MIL-OSI USA: SPC MD 872

Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Mesoscale Discussion 872

Mesoscale Discussion 0872
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1141 PM CDT Sun May 18 2025

Areas affected…South-central Kansas

Concerning…Tornado Watch 291…

Valid 190441Z – 190645Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 291 continues.

SUMMARY…A tornado threat will continue across parts of
south-central Kansas over the next couple of hours. A strong tornado
will be likely, and an EF3+ tornado could occur.

DISCUSSION…An intense tornadic supercell is ongoing about 50
statute miles to the west-northwest of Wichita, KS. This storm is
located just to the east of an axis of moderate instability, where
the RAP is analyzing MLCAPE in the 3000 to 4000 J/kg range. This
supercell is also located just to the southwest of the center of a
50 to 60 knot low-level jet. The low-level jet is creating very
strong low-level shear, which is being sampled by the WSR-88D VWP at
Wichita. This is creating a long looped hodograph and 0-3 km
storm-relative helicity of near 650 m2/s2. This environment will be
favorable for tornadoes, and a EF3+ tornado will be possible. In
addition to the tornado threat, forecast soundings have 700-500 mb
lapse rates near 8 C/km, which will be favorable for large hail.
Hailstones of greater than 2 inches in diameter may also accompany
the more intense cores.

..Broyles/Gleason.. 05/19/2025

…Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product…

ATTN…WFO…ICT…DDC…

LAT…LON 38329826 38309779 38109763 37869764 37739790 37679830
37729861 37959874 38239855 38329826

MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY…155-190 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST…55-70 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE…1.50-2.50 IN

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