MIL-OSI Russia: Sobyanin approved priorities for the development of the Moscow education system

Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

Source: Moscow Government – Government of Moscow –

The Presidium of the Moscow Government considered the issue of priorities for the development of the education system in the capital for 2025. Based on its results, Sergei Sobyanin decided to increase the standards for per capita financing of general education schools to improve the quality of education while simultaneously leveling the standards for grades 5-11. 46 billion rubles will be allocated for these purposes. In addition, a decision was made to develop a system of mathematical and natural science training for schoolchildren, increase the number of budget places in colleges for Muscovites – ninth-grade graduates to support the growing interest in secondary vocational education, and to build five advanced schools of the future.

The capital is among the top five world leaders in the quality of school education. The decisions taken will help maintain and improve these positions, as well as ensure the competitiveness of Moscow school graduates in the context of the transformation of the labor market and the development of digital technologies.

Increased funding and regulations

In 2025, funding for school education will be further increased by 13 percent. 46 billion rubles will be allocated from the city budget for these purposes.

High results and success of students in high school, college and university largely depend on basic fundamental training in elementary school and in grades five to nine, since it is during this period that interest in learning is formed, and the talents and abilities of the child are revealed. Therefore, today it is important to pay the same attention to elementary and basic school as to high school. This will become an important factor in the further growth of the quality of capital education and the success of students.

In this regard, the Moscow Government decided to introduce a single high standard of financing in grades 5-11 instead of two different ones for the middle and senior levels, and also to increase its size. It will amount to 197 thousand rubles per year per student.

In basic school (grades 5–9), the standard will increase by almost 20 percent, and for grades 10–11, by 5.4 percent. The per capita standard in primary school (grades 1–4) will increase by almost 15.7 percent, to 171,000 rubles per year.

Strengthening the natural science and mathematics areas in school

In addition, additional budget funds will be allocated to improving the quality of mathematical and natural science training for schoolchildren, which determines the achievement of the capital’s technological leadership.

Starting from the new 2025/2026 academic year, schools will organize city-wide courses in mathematics, science, and technology for grades one through six. Students will solve creative problems, developing logic, spatial, and analytical thinking. New city Olympiads will also appear, including experimental ones, for the early identification of children’s talents and their subsequent individual support. Already in April next year, at the “Ready for Life in a Smart City” Olympiad, students in grades three through four will be able to demonstrate the skills they acquired in additional classes.

Conducting such classes will also require a more advanced level of teacher training and acquisition of new competencies. From April 1 of this year, teachers will be offered a new system of training and advanced training in special courses.

The decision to develop additional courses for schoolchildren was made taking into account the growing interest of schoolchildren in mathematical and natural science education. In 2025, a record 60 percent of eleventh-graders will take the advanced level mathematics course on the Unified State Exam — more than 32 thousand graduates.

Over the past five years, interest in computer science has grown by 46 percent, with 16,000 people taking the exam this year. In addition, physics has become a popular subject for the first time in the last few years, with more than 10,000 graduates choosing it.

Building schools of the future and upgrading educational infrastructure

Systematic development of education is impossible without the formation of a high-quality educational environment. The capital has begun implementing an unprecedented project to update school infrastructure and material and technical base.

Since 2024, a large-scale program “My School” has been implemented, within the framework of which it is planned to modernize up to 100 school buildings per year. Now, after reconstruction, the first four buildings have been opened. By the beginning of the new academic year, about 50 schools in Moscow will be modernized. More than 35 thousand children will study in modern, comfortable and high-tech classes.

At the same time, the city continues to build new school buildings. In particular, a decision was made to create five advanced schools of the future in Presnensky, Meshchansky, Basmanny and Tagansky districts. New educational buildings will be built according to innovative standards, including the creation of comfortable spaces for scientific experiments, group and individual work, exhibition areas for projects, a media library with an atrium and recreation areas. Particular attention will be paid to visual openness and filling the space with light.

By 2032, about a thousand school buildings will be built or modernized in the capital.

Expanding educational choice for young people

The priority task in the field of education is to provide young people with the widest possible choice of educational trajectory in accordance with the interests and talents of each student.

Schoolchildren who continue their education in grades 10-11 study at least two subjects in depth to better prepare for entering a university. The capital’s pre-professional education standard, which is based on the “school-college-university-enterprise” model, has also proven its effectiveness.

Traditionally, after completing the ninth grade, many graduates choose to continue their education in college, which allows them to quickly obtain a sought-after profession and begin an independent life. More than 75 percent of vacancies on the Moscow labor market are aimed at specialists with secondary vocational education. The share of graduates of city colleges who get a job in their specialty is 95 percent.

The 2024 admission campaign showed a growing interest among ninth-graders in secondary vocational education. The allocated 16 thousand additional target places were filled by 100 percent. Twice as many ninth-graders became college students — about 36 thousand people.

Among the most popular areas are information technology and programming, graphic design, cooking and confectionery, tourism and hospitality. Demand among applicants for specialties in finance and trade, education and the social sphere is growing.

Taking this trend into account, in 2025 the Moscow Government decided to increase the number of budget places in city colleges for ninth-grade graduates according to need.

Starting in 2023, the city will implement a set of measures to modernize and systematically develop secondary vocational education. It is based on two basic principles:

— relevance and demand (educational programs are developed with the direct participation of employers and professional associations);

– practical orientation (students are immersed in a professional environment from the first year of study at college, and practical classes make up at least 70 percent of the total training time and are conducted under the guidance of experienced mentors and industrial training masters).

One of the key elements of change is constant interaction with employers, working according to their requests. Today, city colleges have more than three thousand partners from all sectors of the economy.

Another important area of modernization of secondary vocational education in Moscow is the large-scale re-equipment of colleges. Over the course of several years, it is planned to re-equip or create anew more than two thousand laboratories and workshops. This will allow practical and laboratory work to be carried out at a modern technological level using equipment that operates at city enterprises.

Three flagship practical training centers will also be built on the basis of modern production facilities. One of them, located in the Rudnevo industrial park, opened in October 2024.

The plans include building seven innovative educational campuses with a total area of over 400,000 square meters to accommodate over 60,000 students by 2031. Among them are colleges in the creative industries, information technology, healthcare, hospitality, industry, transport, construction, and others.

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