Category: AM-NC

  • MIL-OSI USA: Scientists Find a “Silver Lining” to Adult House Flies’ Filthy Behavior

    Source: US Agriculture Research Service

    Scientists Find a “Silver Lining” to Adult House Flies’ Filthy Behavior

    By: Maribel Alonso
    Email: Maribel.Alonso@usda.gov

    Researchers at USDA’s Agricultural Research Service (ARS) are investigating the microbial communities carried by house flies to enhance disease monitoring and reduce the risk of disease transmission by fly-borne pathogens in livestock, ultimately protecting our food supply and public health.

    House flies play a crucial role in transferring harmful bacteria, viruses, and other microbes among cattle. They also have the potential to spread these pathogens from farms to nearby livestock operations and residential areas.

    Adult house flies often have unrestricted access to farm waste, cattle manure, and animal excretions. Flies can pick up microbes from these sources and then spread them, potentially affecting livestock health, welfare, and production efficiency. This can contribute to significant economic losses. According to a previous study, it is estimated that U.S. producers spend over $1 billion annually on implementing fly control programs alone.

    Effective fly management can mitigate the spread of disease-causing bacteria and viruses, thereby improving livestock health and reducing potential risks to human health.  

    Photo by Dustin Swanson (USDA-ARS)

    ARS researchers, university partners, and cattle producers are collaborating to study the types and numbers of microbes carried by adult house flies to assess their role as sources and disseminators of bacteria and viruses within confined dairy farms and, potentially, to neighboring operations.

    In a study conducted in collaboration with Kansas State University (KSU), researchers determined that examining the genomic DNA (the complete set of genetic material in an organism) extracted from pools of individual adult female house flies in a specific location can provide a comprehensive overview of the microbes present in their local environment. House flies act as natural “flying swabs,” collecting microbial samples from diverse sources like sick animals or their waste. This innovative approach could potentially serve as a new tool to monitor and study microbes in the environment by allowing scientists to efficiently and safely analyze microbes in the field.

    “The numbers of animals, their health status, the composition, and volume of cattle manure, and other environmental conditions at dairy cattle operations vary from month to month, which in turn affects the abundance and types of microbes that will be present and therefore accessible by house flies,” said Dana Nayduch, a research leader and entomologist at the Arthropod-Borne Animal Diseases Research Unit, Center for Grain and Animal Health Research in Manhattan, KS.

    “By looking at what flies are carrying within and on their bodies over time, we can directly assess what is going on in their surrounding environment on the farm, as they acquire those microbes from these sources all day, every day. In fact, if there is a sick animal on a farm, a fly is attracted to it and will find that needle in the haystack for you, potentially among thousands of animals, and feed upon it and collect its microbes in the process,” explained Nayduch.

    The insights gained from these ongoing studies can offer farm managers early warnings about the presence of harmful bacteria and viruses in their operations, enabling them to take preventive measures to protect cattle against potential severe illnesses or even outbreaks.

    The Agricultural Research Service is the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s chief scientific in-house research agency. Daily, ARS focuses on solutions to agricultural problems affecting America. Each dollar invested in U.S. agricultural research results in $20 of economic impact.

    ###

    USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Scientists Find a “Silver Lining” to Adult House Flies’ Filthy Behavior

    Source: US Agriculture Research Service

    Scientists Find a “Silver Lining” to Adult House Flies’ Filthy Behavior

    By: Maribel Alonso
    Email: Maribel.Alonso@usda.gov

    Researchers at USDA’s Agricultural Research Service (ARS) are investigating the microbial communities carried by house flies to enhance disease monitoring and reduce the risk of disease transmission by fly-borne pathogens in livestock, ultimately protecting our food supply and public health.

    House flies play a crucial role in transferring harmful bacteria, viruses, and other microbes among cattle. They also have the potential to spread these pathogens from farms to nearby livestock operations and residential areas.

    Adult house flies often have unrestricted access to farm waste, cattle manure, and animal excretions. Flies can pick up microbes from these sources and then spread them, potentially affecting livestock health, welfare, and production efficiency. This can contribute to significant economic losses. According to a previous study, it is estimated that U.S. producers spend over $1 billion annually on implementing fly control programs alone.

    Effective fly management can mitigate the spread of disease-causing bacteria and viruses, thereby improving livestock health and reducing potential risks to human health.  

    Photo by Dustin Swanson (USDA-ARS)

    ARS researchers, university partners, and cattle producers are collaborating to study the types and numbers of microbes carried by adult house flies to assess their role as sources and disseminators of bacteria and viruses within confined dairy farms and, potentially, to neighboring operations.

    In a study conducted in collaboration with Kansas State University (KSU), researchers determined that examining the genomic DNA (the complete set of genetic material in an organism) extracted from pools of individual adult female house flies in a specific location can provide a comprehensive overview of the microbes present in their local environment. House flies act as natural “flying swabs,” collecting microbial samples from diverse sources like sick animals or their waste. This innovative approach could potentially serve as a new tool to monitor and study microbes in the environment by allowing scientists to efficiently and safely analyze microbes in the field.

    “The numbers of animals, their health status, the composition, and volume of cattle manure, and other environmental conditions at dairy cattle operations vary from month to month, which in turn affects the abundance and types of microbes that will be present and therefore accessible by house flies,” said Dana Nayduch, a research leader and entomologist at the Arthropod-Borne Animal Diseases Research Unit, Center for Grain and Animal Health Research in Manhattan, KS.

    “By looking at what flies are carrying within and on their bodies over time, we can directly assess what is going on in their surrounding environment on the farm, as they acquire those microbes from these sources all day, every day. In fact, if there is a sick animal on a farm, a fly is attracted to it and will find that needle in the haystack for you, potentially among thousands of animals, and feed upon it and collect its microbes in the process,” explained Nayduch.

    The insights gained from these ongoing studies can offer farm managers early warnings about the presence of harmful bacteria and viruses in their operations, enabling them to take preventive measures to protect cattle against potential severe illnesses or even outbreaks.

    The Agricultural Research Service is the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s chief scientific in-house research agency. Daily, ARS focuses on solutions to agricultural problems affecting America. Each dollar invested in U.S. agricultural research results in $20 of economic impact.

    ###

    USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Erosion repair along US 101 begins south of Forks in Jefferson County

    Source: Washington State News 2

    Single-lane alternating traffic will continue near Kalaloch until work is complete

    FORKS – US 101 travelers will soon see the open road again near the Kalaloch Campground south of Forks.

    Beginning Wednesday, July 23, contractor crews working for the Washington State Department of Transportation will make emergency repairs to a failed culvert under the highway. They will also patch the roadway shoulder and stabilize the hillside along southbound US 101.

    In late March, WSDOT maintenance crews closed the southbound lane on US 101 after discovering erosion and a slide on the hillside next to the highway. After inspecting the area, crews determined the culvert under the road had failed.

    After the culvert failure, crews installed temporary, alternating traffic lights to keep travelers moving through the area in one direction at a time. Those traffic lights will remain in place until both lanes are reopened.

    WSDOT’s contractor, Brumfield Construction, Inc., expects to complete the project in about two weeks at an estimated cost of $671,000.

    WSDOT travel tools

    Sign up for email updates in Jefferson and Clallam counties. Real-time travel information is available on the WSDOT app and statewide travel map.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Lt. Col. Robert LeJeune promoted to colonel in Wyoming National Guard Ceremony

    Source: US State of Wyoming

    By Joseph Coslett

    CHEYENNE, Wyo. – With a deep sense of pride in the air, friends, family, and fellow Guardsmen gathered inside the Wyoming Military Department auditorium on July 21, 2025, to witness Lt. Col. Robert LeJeune take the next step in his distinguished career, promotion to the rank of colonel in Cheyenne, Wyoming.

    As the crowd settled into their seats, the soft hum of anticipation filled the room. The official party entered to a standing audience, and the National Anthem played with solemn reverence. A heartfelt invocation was delivered, calling attention to the weight of leadership and the legacy of service that accompanies a new rank.

    Maj. Eric Jacobs served as master of ceremonies, setting a warm tone. He introduced the official party: Maj. Gen. Gregory Porter, The Adjutant General of Wyoming, and Brig. Gen. Edward Lewis, Land Component Commander, both of whom have worked alongside LeJeune throughout his career.

    A spontaneous round of applause broke out when LeJeune’s name was called. His family, wife and daughter, in keeping with military tradition, flowers were presented to both, recognizing the essential role of family in a service member’s success.

    Porter then took the front of the stage with Lejeune standing beside him, reflecting on LeJeune’s career with admiration. Colonel LeJeune’s promotion is not just about what he’s done, Porter said. It’s about the trust we place in his ability to lead, develop others, and continue serving with honor. Promotions like this reaffirm the strength of our force.

    With the audience again rising to their feet, the promotion order was read aloud, invoking the trust and confidence of the Secretaries of the Army. In a joyful moment, his wife and daughter pinned the black eagle rank insignia to LeJeune’s uniform—an emotional reminder of the sacrifices and support behind every milestone.

    The crowd took their seats once more as LeJeune raised his right hand and repeated the Oath of Office, reaffirming his commitment to the Constitution and the mission of the Army National Guard.

    When it was his turn to speak, LeJeune delivered humble, sincere remarks, thanking his mentors, peers, subordinates, and especially his family.

    The ceremony concluded with the playing of the Army Song, voices joining in a proud chorus, followed by warm congratulations and handshakes in the foyer outside the auditorium.

    This ceremony wasn’t just about a promotion; it is a reminder of what it means to serve and stand together as a Guard family.

    Maj. Gen. Greg Porter, Wyoming adjutant general, promotes Lt. Col. Robert Lejeune, Wyoming Army Guard chief of staff, to colonel in Cheyenne, Wyoming, July 21, 2025. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Leanna Russell)
    Maj. Gen. Greg Porter, Wyoming adjutant general, promotes Lt. Col. Robert Lejeune, Wyoming Army Guard chief of staff, to colonel in Cheyenne, Wyoming, July 21, 2025. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Leanna Russell)
    Maj. Gen. Greg Porter, Wyoming adjutant general, promotes Lt. Col. Robert Lejeune, Wyoming Army Guard chief of staff, to colonel in Cheyenne, Wyoming, July 21, 2025. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Leanna Russell)
    Maj. Gen. Greg Porter, Wyoming adjutant general, promotes Lt. Col. Robert Lejeune, Wyoming Army Guard chief of staff, to colonel in Cheyenne, Wyoming, July 21, 2025. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Leanna Russell)

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Security: INTERPOL border operation targets organized crime networks across West Africa

    Source: Interpol (news and events)

    7 December 2016

    An INTERPOL-led border security operation across West Africa has resulted in the arrest of human traffickers, migrant smugglers and the seizure of drugs, stolen vehicles, cash and counterfeit goods.

    The INTERPOL-led border security operation Adwenpa II across West Africa has resulted in the arrest of human traffickers, migrant smugglers and the seizure of drugs, including nearly 90 kg of methamphetamine (pictured), stolen vehicles, cash and counterfeit goods.

    Cocaine, cannabis, heroine and 90 kg of methamphetamine were among the drugs seized during Operation Adwenpa II.

    Ivory carvings seized in Conakry, Guinea during the INTERPOL-led border security operation across West Africa.

    INTERPOL National Central Bureaus coordinated activities on the ground, exchanging real-time data via INTERPOL’s global policing network supported by specialized officers from the General Secretariat and the Regional Bureau in Cote d’Ivoire.

    Cash seized by officers in Benin during Operation Adwenpa II during which more than 100 frontline officers used INTERPOL global policing capabilities to identify criminals, victims and illicit goods at 28 key border control points across 14 countries.

    More than 20 vehicles, including luxury cars from Belgium, France and Italy, recorded as stolen via INTERPOL databases were recovered during Operation Adwenpa II.

    Counterfeit goods including cigarettes, pharmaceuticals and food products were seized during the eight-day operation.

    During the eight-day (14 – 21 November) Operation Adwenpa II, more than 100 frontline officers used INTERPOL global policing capabilities to identify criminals, victims and illicit goods at 28 key border control points across 14 countries.

    With several of the involved countries part of key people smuggling routes to Europe, at the Kourémalé checkpoint on the Mali/Guinea border, seven Guinean nationals were arrested on suspicion of facilitating the illegal immigration of seven men and women aged between 16 and 22, heading towards Italy.

    At the same checkpoint, 10 men being trafficked to Europe via Libya and to gold mines in Guinea were rescued and two men arrested on suspicion of human trafficking.

    At Dakola on the Burkina Faso/Ghana border, seven children from Cote d’Ivoire aged between 11 and 16 were taken into protective custody and two men from Nigeria and Cote d’Ivoire arrested on suspicion of human trafficking.

    Other key results include:

    • The seizure of more than 20 vehicles – including luxury cars from Belgium, France and Italy – recorded as stolen via INTERPOL databases;
    • Multiple seizures of drugs including cocaine, cannabis, heroine and 90 kg of methamphetamine;
    • The identification, arrest and extradition from Dakar’s Léopold-Sédar-Senghor airport of a Central African Republic national wanted by France for armed robbery;
    • The recovery of USD 332,000 in cash concealed in luggage and vehicles;
    • The seizure of counterfeit goods including cigarettes, pharmaceuticals and food products. Fake military badges and uniforms were also seized.

    “INTERPOL clearly recognizes the severity of the transnational organized crime problem in this region, and has made it a priority to provide a wide range of tools and services to help member countries reinforce their border security procedures and coordinate police action with their neighbours,” said Commissaire Divisionnaire Kambile Pale Elie of the Cote d’Ivoire National Police.

    INTERPOL National Central Bureaus coordinated activities on the ground, exchanging real-time data via INTERPOL’s global policing network supported by specialized officers from the General Secretariat and the Regional Bureau in Cote d’Ivoire.

    Checks of airline passengers and crew were also made against INTERPOL’s databases to determine if any individuals were attempting to illegally enter countries using a passport reported lost or stolen to INTERPOL, or were wanted internationally.

    “Operation Adwenpa II demonstrates what can be achieved when law enforcement officers on the ground are given the INTERPOL training and tools needed to detect crime and criminals effectively,” said Tim Morris, INTERPOL’s Executive Director of Police Services.

    “West Africa’s border management capacity has been boosted in a sustainable manner, demonstrating the importance of INTERPOL’s global capabilities and support services in strengthening national and regional security,” added Mr Morris.

    Funded by the German Federal Foreign Office, Adwenpa II builds on the success of the first operation conducted in February as part of a two-year Capacity Building Programme to Strengthen Border Management in West Africa.

    With sustainability an integral part of the programme, a series of capacity building training sessions including a train-the-trainer session were held throughout West Africa prior to the operation.

    Operation Adwenpa II partners include WCO, UNODC, and INTERPOL’s FormaTrain network which deployed vehicle identification experts to key land borders.

    Countries which participated in Operation Adwenpa II: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cote d’Ivoire, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Security: Environmental crime threatening peace and security, finds new INTERPOL-UN Environment report

    Source: Interpol (news and events)

    8 December 2016

    Washington DC, USA – More than 80 per cent of countries consider environmental crime a national priority, with the majority saying new and more sophisticated criminal activities increasingly threaten peace and security.

    INTERPOL and UN Environment surveyed close to 70 countries for their new joint report, ‘Environment, Peace and Security – A Convergence of Threats’, released today at the Law, Justice and Development Week 2016 hosted by the World Bank in Washington DC.

    The report focuses on the links between global environmental crime, valued at USD 91 – 258 billion annually, and other criminal activities, including organized crime and terrorism.

    More than 60 per cent of surveyed countries stated they were witnessing new environmental crimes or modus operandi, indicating growing sophistication and adaptation by transnational organized crime groups.

    In addition, 84 per cent reported a convergence with other serious crimes, such as corruption (42 per cent), counterfeiting (39 per cent), drug trafficking (36 per cent), cybercrime (23 per cent) and financial crime (17 per cent).

    INTERPOL Secretary General Jürgen Stock said: “Environmental crime is transnational in scope and insidious in nature. It robs governments of much-needed revenues, people of their livelihoods, and communities of peace and security. The international community needs to support a comprehensive approach by following rhetoric with action, policy with implementation and law with enforcement.”

    The report found that some non-state armed groups, terrorist groups and criminal networks fund their activities by exploiting natural resources in conflict areas, posing a serious threat to peace and security. It is estimated that at least 40 per cent of internal conflicts have a link to natural resources.

    “The time has come to meet the threat of environmental crime with a coordinated response from member states, international organizations and the United Nations. Such a response must address the need for improved information sharing, enhanced protection of civilians, better law enforcement and a deeper understanding of the drivers of conflicts,” said Erik Solheim, Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Head of UN Environment.

    With environmental crime sometimes viewed as an alternative to poverty for low-income populations, their needs are exploited by criminal groups which rely on them for activities, such as illegal poaching, logging, fishing or mining.

    The report recommends, among others: a multidisciplinary approach to tackling environmental crime; greater information exchange across sectors; increased focus on the implementation of environmental policy; and stronger financial support including through Official Development Assistance.

    The report’s publication follows the resolution adopted at the 71st session of the UN General Assembly in November which calls for enhanced cooperation between the UN and INTERPOL against transnational crime and terrorism.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Security: INTERPOL-led operation dismantles criminal networks behind fake goods

    Source: Interpol (news and events)

    8 December 2016

    LYON, France – An INTERPOL-led operation has resulted in police across the Americas dismantling 34 criminal networks involved in the production and distribution of fake and illicit goods worth tens of millions of dollars.

    An INTERPOL-led operation has resulted in police across the Americas dismantling 34 criminal networks involved in the production and distribution of fake  and illicit goods worth tens of millions of dollars.

    “Operation Jupiter provides an opportunity to harmonize our efforts in combating the criminal networks behind counterfeiting and smuggling operations across the region,” said Vicente Romero Fernandez, Director General of the Peruvian National Police.

    With millions of dollars in profits at stake, the criminal groups do not hesitate to use force in defending their networks and operational bases, meaning many of the interventions had to be conducted with support from specialized armed riot forces.

    As part of the INTERPOL-led Operation Jupiter 2016, hundreds of interventions at a range of locations including shops, warehouses and market were made by police and customs across eight countries.

    Food, mobile phones, toys, alcohol and electronic components were among the more than three million fake items worth an estimated USD 93 million seized alongside drugs, guns and ammunition during Operation Jupiter 2016.

    Police and customs officers in Brazil conducted joint operations and checks  in the tri-border area resulting in the seizure of tobacco, medicines, drugs and arms.

    In Chile, police dismantled two illegal workshops, one broadcasting paid TV channels without authorisation and the other counterfeiting music.

    Operation Jupiter 2016 was preceded by a planning meeting and capacity building training course where 40 investigators from nine countries and private sector partners shared intelligence and investigative techniques against counterfeiting and illicit trade.

    More than 650 interventions were made by police and customs officials across eight countries during Operation Jupiter 2016, with nearly 240 individuals arrested or placed under investigation.

    Intelligence gathered by officers in Colombia enabled investigators to identify five criminal groups producing, smuggling and distributing fuel, alcoholic drinks and clothing.

    Information shared via I-24/7, INTERPOL’s secure police communications network, during the operation is now being analysed against the Organization’s databases to identify potential links with other criminal networks.

    More than one million items were seized by Peruvian National Police which dismantled 25 illicit workshops producing goods including clothing and drinks.

    More than 650 interventions were made by police and customs officials across eight countries during the two-week (1 – 15 October) Operation Jupiter 2016, with nearly 240 individuals arrested or placed under investigation.

    With millions of dollars in profits being made through smuggling and counterfeiting operations, the criminal groups do not hesitate to use force in defending their networks and operational bases, meaning many of the interventions had to be conducted with support from specialized armed riot forces.

    Food, mobile phones, toys, alcohol and electronic components were among the more than three million fake items worth an estimated USD 93 million seized alongside drugs, guns and ammunition. Information shared via I-24/7, INTERPOL’s secure police communications network, during the operation is now being analysed against the Organization’s databases to identify potential links with other criminal networks.

    In Argentina officers intercepted two containers marked as a charitable donation of hospital equipment and supplies, but which also held USD 1 million worth of illegally imported computers, professional film making equipment and drones. Checks of the hospital supplies showed them to be either expired or in poor condition and some containing clinical waste substances posing a serious risk of infection.

    Officers in Brazil seized more than 10,000 illegally imported used car batteries, many of which were improperly stored and leaking sulphuric acid and lead – both carcinogenic substances – into the soil, risking contamination of the local water supply.

    In Chile, police dismantled two illegal workshops, one broadcasting paid TV channels without authorisation and the other counterfeiting music. In Colombia, intelligence gathered during the operation led to the identification of five criminal groups involved in the production and smuggling of fuel, clothes, alcohol and food.

    Officials in Paraguay identified and shut down an illicit tobacco factory and Peruvian National Police dismantled a total of 25 workshops producing a range of illicit goods including clothing, soft drinks, alcohol as well as fake designer labels and tags.

    “Operation Jupiter provides an opportunity to harmonize our efforts in combating the criminal networks behind counterfeiting and smuggling operations across the region,” said Vicente Romero Fernandez, Director General of the Peruvian National Police.

    “Peru is committed to tackling this form of criminality and also engaging the public to make them aware that buying fake or illicitly traded goods are not bargains, but potentially life-threatening products which fund organized crime networks,” added Director General Fernandez.

    The operation was preceded by a planning meeting and capacity building training course at INTERPOL’s Regional Bureau in Buenos Aires. The session, supported by the US Patent and Trademark Office, brought together 40 investigators from nine countries and private sector partners to share intelligence and investigative techniques against counterfeiting and illicit trade.

    Countries which took part in Operation Jupiter 2016: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Security: Global corruption in forestry sector worth USD 29 billion a year – INTERPOL report

    Source: Interpol (news and events)

    9 December 2016

    LYON, France – An INTERPOL report released on International Anti-Corruption Day underlines the scale of criminal activity tied to the forestry sector and the importance of coordinating anti-corruption efforts to protect forests.
     
    Among its key findings, the report entitled Uncovering the Risks of Corruption in the Forestry Sector estimates that the annual global cost of corruption in the forestry sector is worth some USD 29 billion.
     
    It also found that bribery is reported as the most common form of corruption in the forestry sector. Other forms of corruption include fraud, abuse of office, extortion, cronyism and nepotism.
     
    The report says that criminal networks use corruption and bribe officials to establish ‘safe passage’ for the illegal movement of timber. Criminal groups also exploit these routes to transport other illicit goods such as drugs and firearms.
     
    It includes an example from Peru where the mayor of an important timber trading city was arrested for his involvement in drug trafficking through plywood shipments. The mayor controlled a timber business that had been used to strategically build a logistical network for bribing officials to move illegally harvested timber out of the country.
     
    Using this network, the mayor and other drug traffickers were able to move cocaine hidden in plywood shipments. Upon arrest, police seized assets worth USD 71 million which could not be accounted for.
     
    “By raising awareness and documenting current corruption practices as well as potential solutions, we empower law enforcement officers in the field. This increases the chances of criminals getting caught and is one of the greatest deterrents to corruption,” said INTERPOL Secretary General Jürgen Stock.

    INTERPOL’s report released on International Anti-Corruption Day underlines the scale of criminal activity tied to the forestry sector and the importance of coordinating anti-corruption efforts to protect forests.

    In 2012, INTERPOL launched Project Leaf to counter various aspects of forestry crime, including illegal logging and timber trafficking, and related crimes such as corruption.

    “An international, coordinated response is an essential part of the solution to combat the organized transnational criminal groups involved in forestry crime. Our collective goal must be to turn corruption into a high risk, low profit activity,” added the Head of INTERPOL.

    To this end the key measures that the report recommends include capacity building across the entire law enforcement chain, enhanced financial investigation techniques, and adoption of INTERPOL’s I-24/7 global secure communications network for anti-corruption investigators.

    In 2012, INTERPOL launched Project Leaf to counter various aspects of forestry crime, including illegal logging and timber trafficking, and related crimes such as corruption.

    Under the Project, INTERPOL can issue international notices and alerts on behalf of member countries to request information on, and warn of, the movements and activities of people, vehicles and vessels.
     
    It can also organize national and regional training sessions relevant to forestry crime, including evidence collection, chain-of-custody and operational planning.

    Funded by the Norwegian Agency for Development, Project Leaf works in collaboration with UN Environment to help shape a global response to forestry crime.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Security: INTERPOL operation targeting phone scams nets 1,500 arrests

    Source: Interpol (news and events)

    LYON, France – More than 1,500 people have been arrested in an INTERPOL-coordinated operation targeting multi-million euro telephone and e-mail scams across Asia.

    More than 1,500 people were arrested in an INTERPOL-coordinated operation targeting multi-million euro telephone and e-mail scams across Asia.

    Operation First Light 2016 targeted a variety of social engineering fraud scams and related financial crimes.

    Operation First Light 2016 saw police across the region conduct raids of suspicious call centres, with the largest in the Philippines where police arrested some 1,300 Chinese nationals working in a single location as part of a massive criminal operation.

    The suspects were engaged in a range of criminal activities from the same building, including telephone scams aimed at victims in China, money laundering and illegal online gambling.

    Based on intelligence exchanged in the framework of the operation, in December police in Spain arrested more than 200 Chinese nationals and shut down 13 call centres in Madrid, Barcelona and Alicante which scammed thousands of victims out of some EUR 16 million.

    In this case, the suspects posed as law enforcement or justice officials, telling the victims in China that their bank accounts had been targeted by criminals and directing them to transfer a sum of money into a designated bank account in order to track the criminals.

    The two-month operation targeted a variety of social engineering fraud scams – including telephone deception, romance scams and e-mail deception – and related financial crimes.

    ‘Social engineering fraud’ refers to scams which manipulate or trick people into giving out confidential or personal information which can then be used for financial gain by the criminals involved.

    “By sharing information through INTERPOL, police can overcome the challenges in investigating international telephone fraud, such as criminals frequently changing locations or IP addresses, and build working relationships to prevent similar criminal activity in the future,” said Makoto Tanase, Coordinator of INTERPOL’s Financial Crimes unit.

    INTERPOL’s Financial Crimes unit, in conjunction with the Liaison Office in Bangkok, facilitated the exchange of information and coordinated the joint police action during the operation, which took place between 1 October and 30 November.

    Korean, Thai and Indian nationals were also among those arrested, with additional countries in Europe and the Americas contributing intelligence or providing investigative support. In addition to social engineering fraud, the suspects also face charges of payment card fraud and related financial crimes.

    Countries participating in Operation First Light 2016 included: Austria, China, Hong Kong (China), Japan, Korea, Philippines, Thailand, Timor-Leste and the United States.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Video: EU-China Summit

    Source: European Commission (video statements)

    On 24 July 2025, President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen and President of the European Council António Costa, hold a press conference from the EU-China Summit in Beijing, China.

    Follow live events and access media content here:
    https://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/en/

    Stay updated — follow us on X: https://x.com/EC_AVService

    Follow us on:
    -X: https://twitter.com/EU_Commission
    -Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/europeancommission/
    -Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/EuropeanCommission
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    -Medium: https://medium.com/@EuropeanCommission

    Check our website: http://ec.europa.eu/

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rBZ6uBXNMMc

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI USA: Scott Statement on Safe Return of Spartanburg Family

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for South Carolina Tim Scott

    WASHINGTON — Today, U.S. Senator Tim Scott (R-S.C.) issued the following statement regarding the safe return of a Spartanburg family from Syria: 

    “I am thrilled that Desiree Gomez, her husband Mohamad Shokair, and their 18-month-old daughter Salma have been safely extracted from Syria and are returning home to the Upstate. I want to extend my deepest gratitude to Grey Bull Rescue and all federal agencies and partners who worked tirelessly to bring this South Carolina family home safely. We are grateful they are home safe and our thoughts remain with them as they reunite with their loved ones.”

    Senator Scott’s office has been actively engaged with the State Department throughout the process to facilitate the family’s safe return.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Scott Statement on Safe Return of Spartanburg Family

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for South Carolina Tim Scott

    WASHINGTON — Today, U.S. Senator Tim Scott (R-S.C.) issued the following statement regarding the safe return of a Spartanburg family from Syria: 

    “I am thrilled that Desiree Gomez, her husband Mohamad Shokair, and their 18-month-old daughter Salma have been safely extracted from Syria and are returning home to the Upstate. I want to extend my deepest gratitude to Grey Bull Rescue and all federal agencies and partners who worked tirelessly to bring this South Carolina family home safely. We are grateful they are home safe and our thoughts remain with them as they reunite with their loved ones.”

    Senator Scott’s office has been actively engaged with the State Department throughout the process to facilitate the family’s safe return.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Tuberville, Hagerty Reintroduce Legislation to Punish Foreign Governments that Violate American Trade Agreements

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Alabama Tommy Tuberville

    Tuberville continues fighting for Alabama-based Vulcan Materials

    WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) joined U.S. Senator Bill Hagerty (R-TN) in reintroducing the Defending American Property Abroad Act to address the continued aggression from the Mexican government toward Alabama-based Vulcan Materials Company in flagrant violation of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). The senators’ legislation would impose retaliatory prohibitions to deter and punish any nation in the Western Hemisphere that unlawfully seizes American assets, such as the Mexican government’s ongoing attempts to seize Vulcan’s deep-water port in Quintana Roo, Mexico.

    Sen. Tuberville cosponsored this legislation in the 118th Congress.           

    “For years, the Mexican Government has shown undue aggression toward American businesses, primarily Alabama’s Vulcan Materials,” said Sen. Tuberville. “The continued attempts to exploit Vulcan’s operation in the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico is a disgrace to our longstanding trade agreement with Mexico. The Trump Administration has hit the ground running to prioritize and empower American companies — I look forward to seeing this bill get across the finish line to ensure American companies are fully protected.”

    “I strongly condemn the Mexican government’s threats against Vulcan Materials Company, and I am pleased to see this bipartisan and bicameral rebuke from the United States Senate,” said Sen. Hagerty. “Under the leadership of Mexico’s previous president, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, and now the current president, Claudia Sheinbaum, the Mexican government is committing a blatant theft against a major American company and, by extension, the United States itself. No nation should be allowed to bully an American firm without consequences. Our legislation will counter any attempt by the Mexican government to profit from illegal moves to expropriate, nationalize, or otherwise seize U.S. assets.”

    Sens. Tuberville and Hagerty were joined by U.S. Sens. Angela Alsobrooks (D-MD), Marsha Blackburn (R-TN), Katie Britt (R-AL), Ted Budd (R-NC), Tim Kaine (D-VA), and Roger Wicker (R-MS) in cosponsoring the legislation. U.S. Congressman August Pfluger (R-TW-11) introduced companion legislation in the U.S. House of Representatives.

    BACKGROUND:

    This legislation would authorize the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to prohibit vessels from entering a U.S. port if they previously used a port, land, or infrastructure that had been illegally seized from a U.S. entity by a foreign nation in the Western Hemisphere. It also empowers the U.S. Trade Representative to investigate and respond to foreign governments that deny U.S. companies fair and equal treatment or that have expropriated, nationalized, or seized U.S. assets.

    In May 2022, Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) abruptly shut down Vulcan’s operations with false claims that the firm was violating its contract, and since then, the Mexican Government, under AMLO’s direction, has waged an unceasing pressure campaign against Vulcan, including multiple lawsuits and, at times, sending military and law enforcement officers toits facility in Quintana Roo, Mexico. Last year, AMLO announced that he is pushing to designate the port and mine a “Protected Natural Area.”

    The Alabama delegation has been united in advocating for Vulcan in its ongoing dispute with Mexico. Last year, Sens. Tuberville, Britt, Hagerty, and Kaine sent a letter to Alicia Bárcena, Secretary of Foreign Affairs of Mexico, urging her to take action regarding the Mexican government’s mistreatment of Vulcan Materials Company.

    In 2023, the Alabama delegation met with Mexico’s Ambassador to the U.S. Moctezuma to advocate for Vulcan. In 2022, Sen. Tuberville sent a letter with former Senator Richard Shelby and eight other U.S. senators calling on the Biden-Harris administration to discourage Mexican aggression against American companies with investments or operations in Mexico.

    Sen. Tuberville also spoke in support of Vulcan on the Senate floor earlier this year.

    Senator Tommy Tuberville represents Alabama in the United States Senate and is a member of the Senate Armed Services, Agriculture, Veterans’ Affairs, HELP and Aging Committees.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: UK and Guatemala strengthen cooperation to combat smuggling

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    World news story

    UK and Guatemala strengthen cooperation to combat smuggling

    The British Embassy held a meeting with the Superintendent of the Guatemalan Tax Administration (SAT) to explore opportunities for collaboration on key issues such as combating smuggling, trade facilitation, and technological innovation in tax collection.

    During the meeting between the British Ambassador, Juliana Correa, and Superintendent Werner Ovalle, priority topics for both nations were discussed, including strengthening institutional capacities to combat smuggling, a problem that affects both tax collection and British companies in sectors such as pharmaceuticals and alcoholic beverages. 

    The United Kingdom reaffirmed its commitment to the values of transparency, innovation, and legality, highlighting its experience in using technologies such as open banking to facilitate tax compliance. The SAT was presented with the possibility of collaborating with British companies to explore digital solutions that improve tax collection efficiency.

    Updates to this page

    Published 23 July 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • Centre launches geo-coded address system under ‘Dhruva’ Policy

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The centre has introduced the ‘Dhruva’ Policy, a pioneering initiative aimed at transforming how addresses are structured and managed across the country. At the heart of this policy is a geo-coded grid system that assigns unique codes called DIGIPINs to every location within a 4×4 metre area, promising enhanced location accuracy and more efficient service delivery.

    The policy introduces a new ‘Digital Address’ layer, allowing individuals and institutions to generate personalized address labels. By combining the DIGIPIN with traditional descriptors like house numbers and street names, users can create precise, easy-to-share digital addresses. This innovation is expected to simplify navigation, streamline logistics, and strengthen digital infrastructure.

    Designed with a federated and interoperable framework, the initiative enables every physical location in India to be digitally mapped and identified. This is expected to bolster service delivery in sectors such as postal services, telecommunications, and broadband-particularly in remote and underserved regions.

    Notably, the Dhruva Policy is built entirely on indigenous technology. Its open-source architecture supports domestic innovation and aligns with the government’s vision of Aatma Nirbhar Bharat. Officials believe that the system will help reduce delivery costs, improve resource planning, and promote digital inclusion by making public services more accessible and responsive.

    The initiative is currently at the proof-of-concept stage. A draft policy document has been circulated for stakeholder consultation to gather feedback and refine the framework.

    Minister of State for Communications and Rural Development, Dr. Pemmasani Chandra Sekhar, shared the information in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha.

     

  • MIL-OSI USA: July 23rd, 2025 Heinrich Releases Statement on Trump Administration Preventing Gallup Indian Medical Center from Providing Health Care to Vulnerable New Mexicans

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for New Mexico Martin Heinrich

    Reports illustrate how Trump’s Executive Order to “promote efficiency” in federal government forced Gallup Indian Medical Center to halt medical services and lose staff

    WASHINGTON — U.S. Senator Martin Heinrich (D-N.M.) released the following statement in response to new reporting that details how Trump’s Executive Order to “promote efficiency” is preventing Gallup Indian Medical Center (GIMC) from providing medical services, pushed physicians out, and upended necessary contracts that make the medical center function.

    “I am appalled at Gallup Indian Medical Center’s dismal state. Despite the truly heroic work being done by providers there, burdensome and unnecessary red tape inflicted by the Trump Administration has caused this already overburdened hospital to cut down on essential services.

    “My office has received numerous reports that GIMC has slashed the number of beds available and scaled back maternal care. That’s not okay. If expectant mothers need an ultrasound or experience pregnancy complications overnight, they shouldn’t have to be flown to another facility to receive basic medical services. But that is the state of care right now.

    “I continue to call on President Trump to take immediate action to repeal DOGE’s policies that are crushing this hospital.

    “This facility desperately needs federal investment in a new location. Instead, this Administration is nearly bringing its operations to a halt, undermining Tribal sovereignty, existing federal law, and the government-to-government relationship.

    “The inherent sovereignty of Tribes is recognized in the U.S. Constitution, in treaties, and across many federal laws and policies, and it has been consistently upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court. These trust and treaty obligations require the federal government to adequately fund and staff IHS hospitals like GIMC.

    “The Trump Administration’s actions are a blatant and unacceptable violation of treaty obligations and must end now.”

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Council Leader reflects on Derby’s diverse communities

    Source: City of Derby

    In her latest column, Councillor Nadine Peatfield reflects on the diverse communities that make up Derby, creating a rich and vibrant place to live and work…

    As a councillor, celebrating and investing in our communities has always been, and continues to be, the most important part of the job.

    Now more than ever before, it is critical that we celebrate the diverse communities that make our city what it is. This isn’t just a feel-good exercise, it’s essential to be a stronger and more creative society. When we embrace and celebrate experiences, we discover so much potential that benefits us all.

    Here in Derby, we have a long history of celebrating the wide range of cultures represented in our city. During the Spanish Civil War, 50 children came to Derby as refugees and lived at Burnaston House – now the site of the Toyota Burnaston site – between 1937 and 1938 as part of a national effort to protect these children from the horrors of war. This story was in one of the newspapers we uncovered in a time capsule, whilst refurbishing Derby’s Market Hall.

    During the Second World War, Derby also became the temporary home to around 270 Belgian refugees, many of whom made Derby their permanent home after the war ended, as well as many displaced Ukrainians who have contributed significantly to our city. These are just a few examples of our city stepping up to help those in need of a new or temporary home and giving them a warm Derby welcome. If you’re interested, you can find out more about these refugees in our Local Studies Library.

    Back to the present day, I had the privilege of attending the Community Party in Arboretum Park earlier last month, organised by Rosehill Infant School and Community One, as well as other local organisations. The event was all based around ‘Celebrating Culture’ and residents enjoyed entertainment, sports, food and most importantly, had fun together whilst celebrating the many different cultures represented, particularly in Arboretum and Normanton.

    Events like these play a crucial role in putting the unity into community. When we take the time to learn about traditions that are different to our own, we break down barriers and build a greater understanding of our neighbours.

    Did you know that, according to the most recent Census, more than 80 languages are spoken in Derby, including British Sign Language? I loved visiting the Royal School for the Deaf Derby recently to meet their students, teachers and some of the parents. It was such a joyous occasion with choirs signing expressively to music and a keynote speech from the Council’s very own Corey Beck. Whilst there, I had a wonderful conversation with recent OBE recipient, Wendy Daunt, an absolute inspiration who has been rightly recognised for her life-long campaigning for sign language. I hope to be able to support her further aspirations for deaf inclusion across our city.

    I was also invited to attend the opening service of the RCCG Solid Rock Church in their new home on East Street. It’s fabulous to have such a vibrant place of worship right in the heart of our city. I’ve very grateful to Pastor James and his team, who work tirelessly for communities and people facing challenges. I hope everyone will take the opportunity to welcome them to the city centre and learn more about their church.

    Celebrating its 50th year, the Caribbean Carnival organised by the Derby West Indian Community Association is a highlight of our calendar, bringing together communities and celebrating Caribbean culture – how can you not love the vibrant costumes, energetic dancers and fabulous music?!  Our city would be a much duller place without it.

    Different backgrounds bring different problem-solving approaches, leading to more robust solutions and greater innovation. Look at all the different global organisations that have put down roots in Derby, such as Toyota, which not only enhance our city, but create new jobs and boost our local economy.  

    By celebrating the diversity of our city, we’re not prioritising one group of people over another or forgetting our history, but rather about creating a space where everyone feels welcome, valued and respected for who they are. Diversity, in its truest sense, encompasses a vast spectrum: race, ethnicity, religion, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, disability, and countless other features that make us unique. Ignoring or downplaying these differences isn’t just a missed opportunity, it harms our society.

    Increasingly, we are seeing more and more hurtful, divisive, and frankly unacceptable language used online about the cultures and communities represented in our city. Let me be clear; racism has no place in Derby, and I’d like to challenge anyone who is tempted to engage with or contribute to this negativity to consider the damage that this does to our city and to our communities.

    I know that celebrating diversity isn’t always easy. It requires conscious effort, open-mindedness, and a willingness to confront our own biases. It means actively seeking out diverse voices, listening to their stories, and creating platforms for their contributions. This is why the Council is actively taking steps to genuine inclusion, empowering all our communities to thrive.

    In these turbulent global times, let’s celebrate our differences and reap the benefits that it brings to all of us. After all, we have far more in common than that which divides us.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Within the Boundaries of Romanticism: Reflections at the Piano

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Moscow Government – Government of Moscow –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    The A.P. Bogolyubov Arts Library invites you to the fifth concert of the IX Sokolov Music Festival — “Within the Borders of Romanticism: Reflections at the Piano.” The evening’s program is dedicated to the works of Frederic Chopin and Ivan Sokolov.

    The concert will feature selected preludes, two nocturnes by Frederic Chopin, as well as preludes from the cycle “Gospel Pictures”, pieces from the cycle “Sketches”, “Ballad” and “Autumn Fantasy” by Ivan Sokolov.

    Host: Ivan Sokolov.

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Turning waste into economic growth

    [. This growth has solidified Alberta as a leader across Canada and the world in producing manufactured goods and materials.

    To build on the province’s leadership, Alberta’s government is investing up to $49 million from the industry-funded Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) program to support 18 new projects. These projects will create close to 1,600 jobs and inject $233 million into Alberta’s economy.

    “Manufacturing is a pillar of our economy, employing tens of thousands of Albertans and solving real-world challenges. This funding will help manufacturers do more with the resources we already have, producing the goods Albertans rely on while strengthening the province’s global competitiveness, creating more jobs and protecting the environment.”

    Rebecca Schulz, Minister of Environment and Protected Areas

    The province’s investment through Emissions Reduction Alberta (ERA) will expand the development of waste management, carbon utilization, critical minerals, energy storage, geothermal, oil sands and more. It will also create Alberta’s first recycling system for agricultural plastics and a facility that turns wood waste from construction, demolition and renovation into valuable building materials.

    “By investing in advanced materials and circular economy solutions, we’re helping Alberta’s industries stay competitive, create jobs and reduce emissions. This funding supports technologies that make better use of our resources while cutting costs. It’s a win for both the economy and the environment.”

    Justin Riemer, chief executive office, Emissions Reduction Alberta

    The funding will help businesses such as Pro-Pipe Service and Sales in Nisku create new technology that aims to lower costs and expand the use of geothermal energy projects in Alberta and beyond. Carbonova Corporation in Calgary will also use the funding to develop its process to turn plant-based waste like woodchips and byproducts from oil refining into carbon nanofibers, which are 40 times stronger than steel, and used in products like batteries and sports equipment.

    “Support from the provincial government through Emissions Reduction Alberta is instrumental in launching our organics processing pilot facility in Alberta. By converting organic material into clean, high-value cellulosic fiber, we’re helping avoid methane emissions from landfills and creating low-carbon feedstocks that support decarbonization across multiple downstream industries.”

    Dane McSpedon, chief executive officer, Hughes Energy Group

    “ERA’s support in developing higher-performing recycled materials reflects the Government of Alberta’s confidence in homegrown innovation. NOVA Chemicals has a proud legacy of advancing technologies that reshape plastics for a better future, and we are pleased to receive this funding as we demonstrate how Alberta ingenuity can deliver sustainable solutions with global impact.”

    Rocky Vermani, senior vice-president of innovation, sustainability and strategy, NOVA Chemicals

    “Government of Alberta funding through ERA is the catalyst that makes industrial-scale wood recovery possible. It sends a clear signal to investors and municipalities that Alberta is ready to lead the shift toward a low-carbon, circular building economy.”

    Jay Sanderson, president, Backroads Reclamation

    “Support from the Government of Alberta through Emissions Reduction Alberta is a game-changer for our Nisku facility. This funding accelerates our timeline, creates local jobs and helps launch a new made-in-Alberta carbon-based battery materials industry utilizing abundant sustainable carbon waste. It’s a major step forward in building local clean-tech solutions with global impact.”

    Mitchell Miller, chief executive officer, Atlas Power Technologies Inc.

    Quick facts

    • The 18 projects will reduce about 3.4 million tonnes of emissions by 2030.
    • All projects involve field testing, piloting, demonstration or first-of-kind implementation of a new technology.
    • The TIER fund uses industry dollars to help Alberta facilities invest in innovative emissions-reduction technology to stay globally competitive, create jobs and save money.

    Related information

    • Emissions Reduction Alberta
    • Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction System

    Multimedia

    • Watch the news conference

    MIL OSI Canada News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Dingell, Huizenga, Walberg Bill to Modernize Fishery Management Passes House

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congresswoman Debbie Dingell (12th District of Michigan)

    The House of Representatives today passed the Great Lakes Mass Marking Act, led by Representatives Debbie Dingell (MI-06), Bill Huizenga (MI-04), co-chairs of the Great Lakes Task Force, and Tim Walberg (MI-05), member of the Great Lakes Task Force.

    This legislation would mass mark all hatchery-produced fish. Currently, the United States tags only 9 to 11 million of the 21 million fish stocked each year. By marking all hatchery fish, mass marking will improve data collection, enabling better analysis of the health of wild fish stocks. This would provide valuable insights to help develop a science-based, collaborative fishery management program. With the Great Lakes fishing economy valued at around $7 billion, this data-driven approach could significantly enhance the sustainability and effectiveness of hatchery operations and fisheries management. 

    View Rep. Dingell’s remarks on the bill on the House floor here.

    “Mass marking is the practice of tagging large numbers of hatchery-raised fish so we can easily distinguish them from the wild fish population. Currently, we only mark 41 percent of hatchery fish. The implementation of mass marking will help us better understand the fish populations of our Great Lakes and the cultural, economic, recreational, and food benefits they provide,” said Rep. Dingell. “This bill provides the tools needed to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to implement a mass marking program for every hatchery fish in the Great Lakes region, which will allow fishery managers to collect valuable, timely information, ultimately improving the effectiveness and efficiency of hatchery operations and fishery management. I’m proud it passed the House, and will continue to work across the aisle with my colleagues to get it signed into law.” 

    “Recreational fishing generates significant revenue for small businesses across Michigan while also allowing anglers and families to make memories that last a lifetime,” said Rep. Huizenga. “Establishing a Great Lakes Mass Marking Program will improve the effectiveness of our fisheries while enhancing the environmental, scientific, and recreational benefits that healthy fish populations provide. This bipartisan initiative is a win for both the economy and the ecology of the Great Lakes.”

    “From Lake Michigan to Lake Erie, our fisheries are a cornerstone of our way of life,” said Rep. Walberg. “As an avid fisherman myself, I understand how robust and healthy fisheries are a lifeline for Michiganders, fueling local economies, offering world-class opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts, and upholding traditions for many families. I am pleased to see the House pass this vital legislation to ensure we have the tools and data necessary to preserve the fisheries of the Great Lakes for generations to come.” 

    The Great Lakes Mass Marking Act would establish a program within the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) for the mass marking of hatchery-produced fish in the Great Lakes basin. The FWS initiated the program in 2010 on a limited scale. Under the existing program, the FWS tags hatchery-produced fish stocked in the Great Lakes, and produces data used by state and tribal fish management agencies to make management decisions regarding Great Lakes fisheries.

    This bill would authorize $5,000,000 annually from FY26 to FY30 for FWS to carry out tagging and tag recovery operations on a greater scale and hire additional personnel.

    The FWS must make the data collected under the program available to applicable federal, state, and tribal fish management agencies to:

    • increase the understanding of the outcomes of management action;
    • assist in meeting the restoration objectives of the Great Lakes;
    • assist in balancing predators and prey;
    • support and improve the economic status of tribal, recreational, and commercial fisheries; and
    • assist in evaluating the effectiveness of habitat restoration efforts in the Great Lakes.

    View the bill text here.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Dingell, Moolenaar Support Investigation of Foreign Control of Critical Mineral

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congresswoman Debbie Dingell (12th District of Michigan)

    Dingell, Moolenaar Support Investigation of Foreign Control of Critical Mineral

    Washington, July 22, 2025

    Today, Representatives Debbie Dingell (D-MI) and John Moolenaar (R-MI) released a bipartisan statement in support of the Department of Commerce’s decision to investigate whether imports of polysilicon—a key material used in solar panels and microchips—pose a national security risk.

    “We commend the Administration for launching a Section 232 investigation into the national security risks posed by imports of polysilicon and its derivatives. This is a crucial first step to protect American jobs, innovation, and our industrial base. For years, U.S. polysilicon producers have faced unfair competition from subsidized Chinese firms linked to forced labor. These practices have led to layoffs and threaten the survival of our remaining capacity. This investigation makes clear that the United States won’t allow our critical industries to be hollowed out by foreign manipulation. China’s dominance in the solar-grade polysilicon market is a direct threat to our ability to manufacture essential technologies—including solar panels and microchips. We will continue working across the aisle to ensure this leads to real, enforceable trade remedies.”

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Bacon Hosts Tele-Townhall on July 21, 2025?

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Don Bacon (2nd District of Nebraska)

    Bacon Hosts Tele-Townhall on July 21, 2025?

    Washington, July 23, 2025

    Bacon Hosts Tele-Townhall on July 21, 2025

    Washington – Rep. Don Bacon (NE-02) hosted a tele-townhall on July 21, 2025, for the people of Nebraska’s Second Congressional district to discuss the latest issues in Congress and around the world. 

    During the tele-townhall, Rep. Bacon addressed several key topics including the recently passed reconciliation bill that the extended tax cuts, the recissions package, updates on the Ukraine war, immigration reform, his priorities for the remainder of his term, and much more. The tele-townhall had over 7,200 participants in addition to 414 audio streaming participants. You can listen to the entire tele-townhall here.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Pest Control Steering Committee reviews progress of anti-mosquito work in combating chikungunya fever, and efforts in rodent control implemented by departments (with photo)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    Pest Control Steering Committee reviews progress of anti-mosquito work in combating chikungunya fever, and efforts in rodent control implemented by departments (with photo) 
    Mosquito control
     
         The representative of the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) reported to the PCSC the situation of mosquito proliferation this year thus far. The gravidtrap indices for Aedes albopictus from April to June 2025 (1.2 per cent in April, 8.6 per cent in May and 9.5 per cent in June) were lower than those in the same period in 2024 (4.2 per cent in April, 15.7 per cent in May and 14 per cent in June) and remained at a relatively low level. With the rainy season approaching, the FEHD has continued to intensify the mosquito prevention and control work with relevant government departments in areas under their purview, including eliminating mosquito breeding places, applying larvicides, conducting fogging operations to eradicate adult mosquitoes, and placing mosquito trapping devices at suitable locations. The FEHD will continue to conduct on-site inspections with relevant departments, and provide them with professional advice and technical support. The rainfall from April to June in 2025 was lower than the previous year, and with the effort of the Government and relevant stakeholders, the gravidtrap indices in some monitored areas reaching alert levels (zero in April, six in May and two in June) dropped compared with the same period in 2024 (one in April, 10 in May and four in June).
     
    In spite of that, the rainfall in June 2025 reached 237.3 millimeters, which was higher than in April (57.1 millimeters) and May (81.6 millimeters). As the hot and rainy weather approaches, combined with the increase in inbound and outbound passenger traffic during the upcoming summer holiday, the overall risk of mosquito borne diseases may rise significantly. The departments will closely monitor the situation of mosquito infestation as reflected by the surveillance indices and strengthen mosquito prevention and control measures based on the recommendations discussed at the meeting, including constantly updating the list of mosquito infestation hotspots to adjust and plan their work based on the actual situation, to ensure that mosquito prevention and control work is prompt and effective.
     
         It is worth noting that in addition to dengue fever, Aedes albopictus can also transmit chikungunya fever (CF). CF is a statutorily notifiable infectious disease in Hong Kong. Recently, a considerable number of CF infection cases have been reported in neighbouring regions and some overseas countries. As Hong Kong people frequently travel to and from different places, if a citizen is infected with CF abroad and is bitten by mosquitoes in Hong Kong during the infectious period, and subsequently the mosquitoes bite other people, local transmission may occur. In view of this, although there have been no CF cases in Hong Kong since 2020, the industry and the public must remain vigilant and intensify mosquito prevention and control efforts to avoid the risk of local cases during the summer.
     
         Owing to the communicable disease notification mechanism established by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health (DH) has kept abreast of the latest situation of CF in Guangdong Province.  At the meeting, the CHP briefed the PCSC about the latest global situation and international response measures regarding CF, as reported by the World Health Organization. 
     
    The CHP has reminded the public to take precautionary and personal protection measures against mosquitoes, both locally and when travelling outside Hong Kong. The CHP’s Port Health Division has stepped up inspections at the boundary control points to ensure good environmental hygiene and effective implementation of anti-mosquito measures. The Division also conducts temperature screening for inbound travellers. Any travellers with fever will be assessed on health conditions and referred to hospitals for follow up when necessary. The CHP will also maintain close liaison with relevant stakeholders, such as airlines and the travel industry, to provide the latest disease information and health advice in a timely manner. The CHP has set up a dedicated webpage on CF (www.chp.gov.hk/en/features/109029.html 
         In addition, the CHP has issued a letter to all doctors and hospitals in Hong Kong to provide them with the latest epidemiological information and appeal them to watch out for CF-related symptoms among those who return to Hong Kong from outbound travel. If CF cases are detected, they should be immediately referred to hospitals for treatment and reported to the DH in accordance with the established mechanism, so that the DH can initiate epidemiological investigations, and implement prevention and control measures. The Hospital Authority (HA) has reminded healthcare professionals to be vigilant in early identification of patients for timely diagnosis and management of patients. Once a suspected case is detected, the HA will activate the surveillance and notification mechanism and report the case to the CHP immediately.
     
         Following Typhoon Wipha, the accumulation of stagnant water may have created mosquito breeding places, increasing the risk of mosquito infestation. Relevant departments and stakeholders will promptly launch a new round of actions to thoroughly eliminate mosquito breeding places, supplemented by fogging operations (i.e. ultra-low volume spraying) to eradicate adult mosquitoes. Subsequently, the departments will continue to take proactive anti-mosquito measures, including clearing potential breeding grounds at least once a week during the rainy season and timely co-ordination of fogging operations until the season ends, in a collective effort to safeguard public health.
     
    Rodent control
     
         Starting from 2024, the FEHD has fully adopted thermal imaging cameras with AI technology to conduct the Rodent Activity Survey (RAS) and establish a RAR in each district. The FEHD uses AI to analyse thermal images captured by cameras to detect and understand rodent pathways and activity ranges. This helps assess rodent infestation objectively and effectively to allocate resources precisely for targeted rodent control measures. The RAR in the second half of 2024 was 94 per cent (for every 100 images, 94 of them did not detect rodents), and the number of survey locations with RAR lower than 80 per cent has decreased by 10 as compared to the first half of 2024. From 2025, the FEHD’s RAS has been extended to public housing estates and parks managed by the Housing Authority and the Leisure and Cultural Services Department. Relevant departments will have more data to enhance precision in rodent control work and make the survey more representative.
     
         Making reference to the results of the RAS, the FEHD continues to strengthen rodent control and implement a series of targeted rodent prevention and control measures, including overnight anti-rodent operations and the application of new anti-rodent technologies and tools, which have gradually shown positive results. From January to June, 2025, the FEHD collected a total of approximately 57 200 live rodents, marking an increase of 92 per cent and 54 per cent as compared to the same periods in 2023 and 2024 respectively.
     
         In the meeting, the FEHD briefed participants on how to make effective use of the RAR data to address rodent blackspots, and properly allocate resources to step up rodent prevention and control work so as to achieve a precise and effective rodent control strategy, for reference by relevant departments.
     
         The effectiveness of prevention and control of rodents relies on the co-operation of stakeholders from various sectors. On December 31, 2024, the FEHD launched the first phase of the Anti-rodent Charter, targeting residential premises to raise residents’ awareness of environmental hygiene and foster good habits to create a rodent-free environment. Residential premises that sign the Charter will be provided with free anti-rodent technical support from the FEHD, including invitations to attend pest control seminars organised by the department. As of June 15, 2025, 640 residential premises have signed the Charter, covering over 580 000 households. Two premises, with over 40 households, that signed the Charter have participated in the Pilot Scheme on Joint Property Management. Other participants joining the Pilot Scheme will be gradually invited to sign the Charter when they are ready.
     
         The FEHD has actively provided technical support to residential premises that signed the Charter and organised 48 publicity and education activities over the past six months, including rodent control seminars, exhibitions and site visits, to encourage community participation in daily anti-rodent efforts. A total of approximately 2 150 people took part. Among these, two large-scale rodent control seminars held by the FEHD in March and June, 2025 were very well-received, attracting over 400 anti-rodent liaison ambassadors.
     
         All departments agreed to continue to strengthen rodent prevention and control measures in premises under their respective management, to strengthen internal monitoring and assessment of the outcome of rodent control work, and to actively encourage relevant sectors and stakeholders to co-operate with the Government’s work, eliminating rodents’ fundamental survival conditions of food, harbourage and passages from their respective areas.
     
         The second-stage environmental hygiene-related legislative amendments was passed by the Legislative Council on May 8, 2025 and will come into effect on August 17, to more effectively tackle rodent infestation and other environmental hygiene issues. The FEHD can now serve a “Notice of Elimination of Vermin” to persons responsible for management of the building (e.g. property management companies) when appropriate, for their follow-up action to eliminate vermin infestation in common parts of a building. Under the legislative amendments, the maximum penalty for non-compliance with “Notice of Elimination of Vermin” will be raised from a fine at level 2 ($5,000) and a daily fine of $100 to a fine at level 4 ($25,000) and a daily fine of $450, so as to enhance deterrent effect.
     
    The meeting was chaired by the Under Secretary for Environment and Ecology, Miss Diane Wong. Participants of the meeting came from three policy bureaux and 20 government departments and organisations.
    Issued at HKT 22:32

    NNNN

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Pest Control Steering Committee reviews progress of anti-mosquito work in combating chikungunya fever, and efforts in rodent control implemented by departments (with photo)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    Pest Control Steering Committee reviews progress of anti-mosquito work in combating chikungunya fever, and efforts in rodent control implemented by departments (with photo) 
    Mosquito control
     
         The representative of the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) reported to the PCSC the situation of mosquito proliferation this year thus far. The gravidtrap indices for Aedes albopictus from April to June 2025 (1.2 per cent in April, 8.6 per cent in May and 9.5 per cent in June) were lower than those in the same period in 2024 (4.2 per cent in April, 15.7 per cent in May and 14 per cent in June) and remained at a relatively low level. With the rainy season approaching, the FEHD has continued to intensify the mosquito prevention and control work with relevant government departments in areas under their purview, including eliminating mosquito breeding places, applying larvicides, conducting fogging operations to eradicate adult mosquitoes, and placing mosquito trapping devices at suitable locations. The FEHD will continue to conduct on-site inspections with relevant departments, and provide them with professional advice and technical support. The rainfall from April to June in 2025 was lower than the previous year, and with the effort of the Government and relevant stakeholders, the gravidtrap indices in some monitored areas reaching alert levels (zero in April, six in May and two in June) dropped compared with the same period in 2024 (one in April, 10 in May and four in June).
     
    In spite of that, the rainfall in June 2025 reached 237.3 millimeters, which was higher than in April (57.1 millimeters) and May (81.6 millimeters). As the hot and rainy weather approaches, combined with the increase in inbound and outbound passenger traffic during the upcoming summer holiday, the overall risk of mosquito borne diseases may rise significantly. The departments will closely monitor the situation of mosquito infestation as reflected by the surveillance indices and strengthen mosquito prevention and control measures based on the recommendations discussed at the meeting, including constantly updating the list of mosquito infestation hotspots to adjust and plan their work based on the actual situation, to ensure that mosquito prevention and control work is prompt and effective.
     
         It is worth noting that in addition to dengue fever, Aedes albopictus can also transmit chikungunya fever (CF). CF is a statutorily notifiable infectious disease in Hong Kong. Recently, a considerable number of CF infection cases have been reported in neighbouring regions and some overseas countries. As Hong Kong people frequently travel to and from different places, if a citizen is infected with CF abroad and is bitten by mosquitoes in Hong Kong during the infectious period, and subsequently the mosquitoes bite other people, local transmission may occur. In view of this, although there have been no CF cases in Hong Kong since 2020, the industry and the public must remain vigilant and intensify mosquito prevention and control efforts to avoid the risk of local cases during the summer.
     
         Owing to the communicable disease notification mechanism established by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health (DH) has kept abreast of the latest situation of CF in Guangdong Province.  At the meeting, the CHP briefed the PCSC about the latest global situation and international response measures regarding CF, as reported by the World Health Organization. 
     
    The CHP has reminded the public to take precautionary and personal protection measures against mosquitoes, both locally and when travelling outside Hong Kong. The CHP’s Port Health Division has stepped up inspections at the boundary control points to ensure good environmental hygiene and effective implementation of anti-mosquito measures. The Division also conducts temperature screening for inbound travellers. Any travellers with fever will be assessed on health conditions and referred to hospitals for follow up when necessary. The CHP will also maintain close liaison with relevant stakeholders, such as airlines and the travel industry, to provide the latest disease information and health advice in a timely manner. The CHP has set up a dedicated webpage on CF (www.chp.gov.hk/en/features/109029.html 
         In addition, the CHP has issued a letter to all doctors and hospitals in Hong Kong to provide them with the latest epidemiological information and appeal them to watch out for CF-related symptoms among those who return to Hong Kong from outbound travel. If CF cases are detected, they should be immediately referred to hospitals for treatment and reported to the DH in accordance with the established mechanism, so that the DH can initiate epidemiological investigations, and implement prevention and control measures. The Hospital Authority (HA) has reminded healthcare professionals to be vigilant in early identification of patients for timely diagnosis and management of patients. Once a suspected case is detected, the HA will activate the surveillance and notification mechanism and report the case to the CHP immediately.
     
         Following Typhoon Wipha, the accumulation of stagnant water may have created mosquito breeding places, increasing the risk of mosquito infestation. Relevant departments and stakeholders will promptly launch a new round of actions to thoroughly eliminate mosquito breeding places, supplemented by fogging operations (i.e. ultra-low volume spraying) to eradicate adult mosquitoes. Subsequently, the departments will continue to take proactive anti-mosquito measures, including clearing potential breeding grounds at least once a week during the rainy season and timely co-ordination of fogging operations until the season ends, in a collective effort to safeguard public health.
     
    Rodent control
     
         Starting from 2024, the FEHD has fully adopted thermal imaging cameras with AI technology to conduct the Rodent Activity Survey (RAS) and establish a RAR in each district. The FEHD uses AI to analyse thermal images captured by cameras to detect and understand rodent pathways and activity ranges. This helps assess rodent infestation objectively and effectively to allocate resources precisely for targeted rodent control measures. The RAR in the second half of 2024 was 94 per cent (for every 100 images, 94 of them did not detect rodents), and the number of survey locations with RAR lower than 80 per cent has decreased by 10 as compared to the first half of 2024. From 2025, the FEHD’s RAS has been extended to public housing estates and parks managed by the Housing Authority and the Leisure and Cultural Services Department. Relevant departments will have more data to enhance precision in rodent control work and make the survey more representative.
     
         Making reference to the results of the RAS, the FEHD continues to strengthen rodent control and implement a series of targeted rodent prevention and control measures, including overnight anti-rodent operations and the application of new anti-rodent technologies and tools, which have gradually shown positive results. From January to June, 2025, the FEHD collected a total of approximately 57 200 live rodents, marking an increase of 92 per cent and 54 per cent as compared to the same periods in 2023 and 2024 respectively.
     
         In the meeting, the FEHD briefed participants on how to make effective use of the RAR data to address rodent blackspots, and properly allocate resources to step up rodent prevention and control work so as to achieve a precise and effective rodent control strategy, for reference by relevant departments.
     
         The effectiveness of prevention and control of rodents relies on the co-operation of stakeholders from various sectors. On December 31, 2024, the FEHD launched the first phase of the Anti-rodent Charter, targeting residential premises to raise residents’ awareness of environmental hygiene and foster good habits to create a rodent-free environment. Residential premises that sign the Charter will be provided with free anti-rodent technical support from the FEHD, including invitations to attend pest control seminars organised by the department. As of June 15, 2025, 640 residential premises have signed the Charter, covering over 580 000 households. Two premises, with over 40 households, that signed the Charter have participated in the Pilot Scheme on Joint Property Management. Other participants joining the Pilot Scheme will be gradually invited to sign the Charter when they are ready.
     
         The FEHD has actively provided technical support to residential premises that signed the Charter and organised 48 publicity and education activities over the past six months, including rodent control seminars, exhibitions and site visits, to encourage community participation in daily anti-rodent efforts. A total of approximately 2 150 people took part. Among these, two large-scale rodent control seminars held by the FEHD in March and June, 2025 were very well-received, attracting over 400 anti-rodent liaison ambassadors.
     
         All departments agreed to continue to strengthen rodent prevention and control measures in premises under their respective management, to strengthen internal monitoring and assessment of the outcome of rodent control work, and to actively encourage relevant sectors and stakeholders to co-operate with the Government’s work, eliminating rodents’ fundamental survival conditions of food, harbourage and passages from their respective areas.
     
         The second-stage environmental hygiene-related legislative amendments was passed by the Legislative Council on May 8, 2025 and will come into effect on August 17, to more effectively tackle rodent infestation and other environmental hygiene issues. The FEHD can now serve a “Notice of Elimination of Vermin” to persons responsible for management of the building (e.g. property management companies) when appropriate, for their follow-up action to eliminate vermin infestation in common parts of a building. Under the legislative amendments, the maximum penalty for non-compliance with “Notice of Elimination of Vermin” will be raised from a fine at level 2 ($5,000) and a daily fine of $100 to a fine at level 4 ($25,000) and a daily fine of $450, so as to enhance deterrent effect.
     
    The meeting was chaired by the Under Secretary for Environment and Ecology, Miss Diane Wong. Participants of the meeting came from three policy bureaux and 20 government departments and organisations.
    Issued at HKT 22:32

    NNNN

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI USA: ICE Buffalo, local partners arrest previously convicted Kenyan national on gun charges

    Source: US Immigration and Customs Enforcement

    BUFFALO, N.Y. — U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Homeland Security Investigations Buffalo, alongside local partners with the Buffalo Police Department, arrested a Kenyan national and lawful permanent resident who was charged with being a felon in possession of ammunition.

    “HSI Buffalo is proud to collaborate with our local, state, and federal partners in Western New York to enhance public safety and national security through ongoing targeted criminal enforcement efforts. We are committed to fostering strong partnerships that strengthen our community and safeguard our region,” said HSI Buffalo Special Agent in Charge Erin Keegan.

    Personnel from HSI Buffalo and the Buffalo Police Department arrested Aden Ibrahim, 29, on July 9 for alleged unlawful possession of ammunition by a convicted felon.

    According to the investigation:

    On the morning of July 9, Buffalo Police responded to a local residence for a report of an “unwelcomed guest.” Upon arrival, the complainant told officers that an individual known as “Beano” refused to leave the residence. The complainant also stated that “Beano” was in possession of crack cocaine and a firearm. Officers later observed “Beano” exit the residence and attempt to flee on foot. He was in possession of a U.S. permanent resident card identifying him as Aden Ibrahim. Detectives were then called to the residence, where they observed in plain view a revolver with tape on the handle lying on the floor in a bedroom. The complainant stated that “Beano” was staying in the room and that all the contents in the bedroom belonged to him.

    Detectives subsequently executed a search warrant at the residence, seizing a revolver, ammunition, approximately 26 grams of suspected crack cocaine base and drug paraphernalia.

    Ibrahim was convicted in March 2022 of criminal possession of a weapon, a felony, and in January 2024 of criminal possession of a controlled substance, also a felony, and is legally prohibited from possessing ammunition.

    He appeared before a U.S. magistrate judge, was ordered detained, and was turned over to the custody of the U.S. Marshals Service.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Statement from NSF Chief of Staff Brian Stone, performing the duties of the NSF Director, on the White House AI Action Plan

    Source: US Government research organizations

    The White House’s AI Action Plan sends a clear message: the United States is all-in on winning the future of artificial intelligence. This road map removes barriers to American innovation and reaffirms our commitment to seizing the opportunities of AI to advance economic competitiveness and national security. At the U.S. National Science Foundation, we’re proud to have a critical role in realizing this future.

    Over the coming weeks, NSF will unveil a series of major initiatives that align with this momentum, including:

    • New NSF AI Research Institutes to accelerate breakthroughs in foundational AI and the application of AI to health, education, chemistry and materials science.
    • A partnership to create a large language model infrastructure to develop cutting-edge capabilities to drive AI for science.
    • AI Testbeds to evaluate real-world AI systems with transparency and rigor.
    • The next phase of the National AI Research Resource to supercharge AI innovation through access to critical computational resources, data, software and training resources.

    These investments will help secure U.S. leadership in AI while ensuring the benefits of this powerful technology reach across America and create more jobs. NSF stands ready to work alongside our partners in government, private industry and philanthropy to keep American innovation on the frontier where it belongs.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Coming Soon on July 29 at 9:00 AM ET: World Economic Outlook Update, July 2025

    Source: International Monetary Fund

    COMING SOON

    Launch of the July 2025 World Economic Outlook Update

    The World Economic Outlook (WEO) is a survey of prospects and policies by the IMF staff, usually published twice a year, with updates in between. It presents analyses and projections of the world economy in the near and medium term, which are integral elements of the IMF’s surveillance of economic developments and policies in its member countries and of the global economic system. 

    RELEASE DATE
    • TUESDAY, JULY 29 at 9:00 AM ET: Press Briefing: World Economic Outlook Update, July 2025
    • Speakers:

      • Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas, Chief Economist and Director, Research Department, IMF
      • Petya Koeva-Brooks, Deputy Director, Research Department, IMF
      • Deniz Igan, Division Chief, Research Department, IMF
      • Moderator: José Luis de Haro, Communications Officer, IMF

    Publications

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Innovative projects given go ahead by MMO

    Source: United Kingdom – Government Statements

    News story

    Innovative projects given go ahead by MMO

    The Marine Management Organisation (MMO) Marine Licensing team grants marine licences to protect and enhance England’s marine environment.

    New Habitat Structure in Teesside

    The Tees Rivers Charitable Trust applied to MMO to install up to 18 dock wall fittings (vertipools) and up to three modular floating islands within Middlehaven Dock, near Middlesbrough, to increase biodiversity and available habitat for wildlife.

    Each vertipool can store up to 1.5 litres of intertidal seawater, which increases the habitat for invertebrates. Up to three modular floating habitat islands will be installed consisting of up to 20 modules, made with a coconut fibre matting. They will be planted with up to 30 different freshwater and up to 13 different halophyte species, all of which are native to the UK.

    The roots of the plants form valuable habitats and refuge for aquatic organisms such as juvenile fish, while also filtering the water. The platforms also provide roosting and feeding areas for birds.

    As part of the application process, the marine licensing team carried out a Habitat Regulations Assessment (HRA) and consulted with relevant organisations.

    Once completed, the project should increase local biodiversity and bring public amenity benefits by inspiring young ecologists and reconnecting the public with nature.

    Floating Offshore Wind Demonstration Project

    Wave Hub Limited applied to vary their existing marine licence in relation to the Twin Hub Floating Offshore Wind Demonstration Project. The variation would change their marine licence to allow 40mw of power rather than 32mw, and extend it for five years to January 2037 to allow adequate time for works to be completed following additional funding contracts.

    The requested variation will also extend the operational period, because while floating offshore wind technology is relatively new, the design life of fixed bottom offshore wind farms often exceeds 30 years, the aim for floating wind technology is to achieve a similar, if not greater longevity.

    The marine licensing team worked closely with both the applicant and advisors during and after the consultation, answering any follow up questions to ensure the application was processed as quickly as possible.

    The changes to the marine licence will allow the project greater flexibility and improve the longevity of the floating wind farm.

    Woodside Ferry Terminal Upgrade

    Mersey Travel Limited applied for a marine licence to replace the Woodside ferry terminal in Merseyside.

    The ferry service at Woodside, on the edge of The Wirral, dates back to the 13th century and a new ferry terminal was built during the 19th century. The aim of the development is to allow the Woodside ferry landing to operate for the next 25 years.

    The works involve removing the linking bridge and installing new foundations called monopiles, which will support a replacement landing area.

    The marine licensing team liaised closely with the applicant and consultees throughout the application process. The team also undertook a Habitats Regulations Assessment (HRA) and included conditions on the marine licence to minimise impacts to the environment, including a working in cold weather ban to reduce impacts to birds during sensitive times.

    Once complete, the new ferry terminal should vastly improve access for residents and tourists in the area.

    Greatham Marsh Restoration

    The Greatham Marsh Restoration project is centred on the restoration of intertidal habitat on low-lying land near Greatham Village in Teesside. The objective of the project is to restore Greatham Marsh and to enable the natural migration of intertidal habitats as sea levels rise. BAM Nuttall contractors made a marine licence application to remove the tidal barrier, which is maintained by the Environment Agency, in order to connect the watercourse to the floodplain.

    The work is part of a wider programme called Tees Tidelands, which will open the tributaries to tidal influence, enable fish passage and re-establish parts of the natural estuary.

    The licence associated with the existing flood defence structure commenced in 1980 and will expire in 2029. One of the conditions of the original licence stipulates that when the licence expires, the works shall be removed, and the riverbanks and foreshore reinstated.

    The removal of this structure would allow tidal flow to propagate upstream to flood the agricultural land and would allow the formation of both lower and upper intertidal marsh.

    The marine licensing team provided ongoing support to the applicant, allowing them time to provide further information and respond to application updates.

    Updates to this page

    Published 23 July 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Discontinuation of one-month treasury bill

    Source: Bank of Canada

    As announced in the 2025-26 Debt Management Strategy, the Government of Canada will be discontinuing the one-month treasury bill. This is in line with the policy intent to introduce it on a temporary basis as previously outlined in the federal 2024 Budget and a market notice. The last one-month treasury bill auction will occur on 29 July 2025.

    The one-month bill program was launched in May 2024 to support an orderly transition away from Bankers’ Acceptances (BAs) that are no longer being issued after the cessation of the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate’s (CDOR) publication in June 2024.

    Given the greater availability and attractiveness of private sector alternatives for replacing BAs, the one-month treasury bill has fulfilled its objective of providing a partial substitute for BAs during a transition period and is no longer needed for maintaining well-functioning of the Canadian money market. This is evident from the mild auction demand and comments received from market participants during the Debt Management Strategy Consultations in Fall 2024.

    Operationally, there will be no changes to the Terms and Conditions and to the timing for the three, six, and twelve-month treasury bill auctions; however, starting on 12 August 2025 all treasury bill sectors’ Call for Tenders and Pre-Call for Tenders will occur at 10:40 am on their relevant days (currently at 1:00 pm).

    For further information, please contact:

    Director
    Financial Markets Department
    Bank of Canada
    343‑573‑4846

    Director
    Funds Management Division
    Department of Finance Canada
    343‑549‑3651

    MIL OSI Canada News

  • MIL-OSI Canada: CFEC Releases Results of April 2025 Foreign Exchange Volume Survey

    Source: Bank of Canada

    The Canadian Foreign Exchange Committee (CFEC) released today the results of its April 2025 semi-annual survey of foreign exchange volumes in Canada. The purpose of the survey is to provide information on the size and structure of the foreign exchange and foreign exchange derivatives markets in Canada. Volumes are broken down by product, currency, counterparty, maturity and execution method. The eight banks with the largest foreign exchange sales activity in Canada participate.

    The summary highlights of the April 2025 survey include the following:

    • The monthly turnover in April of traditional foreign exchange products (defined as spot transactions, outright forwards and foreign exchange swaps) totaled about US$4.4 trillion. On an average daily basis, total turnover decreased by 1.7 per cent to US$201.0 billion from October 2024.
    • Spot transactions increased by 23.9 per cent to US$32.1 billion on an average daily basis from October 2024. Outright forwards increased by 11.2 per cent to US$24.2 billion and foreign exchange swaps decreased by 7.8 per cent to US$144.7 billion over the same period.
    • The monthly turnover of foreign exchange derivatives (currency swaps and options) totaled US$608 billion in April. On an average daily basis, derivatives turnover increased by 42.4 per cent to US$27.6 billion from October 2024.
    • Currency swaps turnover increased 49.6 per cent to US$21.4 billion and currency options turnover increased by 22.2 per cent to US$6.2 billion on an average daily basis from October 2024.
    • Compared with the survey from one year ago, the average daily turnover of traditional foreign exchange products increased by 12.7 per cent, and foreign exchange derivatives increased by 34.6 per cent.

    The detailed results of the survey are presented in the summary tables attached

    Notes

    CFEC is an industry group composed of senior representatives from financial institutions actively involved in the foreign exchange market in Canada and the U.S. dollar/Canadian dollar market globally. Formed in 1989, its objective is to provide a forum for the regular discussion of issues and developments pertinent to the foreign exchange market, including the review of market practices and procedures. The Bank of Canada chairs CFEC and provides secretariat services to the Committee.

    The Bank of Canada also co-ordinates the CFEC survey on behalf of the market participants. The eight banks that participate in the survey are:

    • Bank of America Canada
    • Bank of Nova Scotia
    • BMO Capital Markets
    • CIBC World Markets
    • National Bank of Canada
    • RBC Capital Markets
    • State Street Canada
    • TD Securities

    Globally, the (London) Foreign Exchange Joint Standing Committee, the (New York) Foreign Exchange Committee, the Singapore Foreign Exchange Market Committee, the Tokyo Foreign Exchange Market Committee, the Australian Foreign Exchange Committee and Hong Kong’s Treasury Markets Association conduct similar surveys. Their results are also released today (see links below).

    https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/markets/london-foreign-exchange-joint-standing-committee
    http://www.newyorkfed.org/fxc/volumesurvey/
    https://www.sfemc.org/statistics.html
    http://www.fxcomtky.com/index_e.html
    http://www.tma.org.hk/en_newsevents.aspx
    https://www.afxc.rba.gov.au/statistics/

    MIL OSI Canada News