Category: AM-NC

  • MIL-OSI China: Xinjiang attracts tourists with breathtaking ice, snow scenery

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    The Altay-Hemu Highway in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has drawn an increasing number of road trips with its breathtaking ice and snow scenery. It connects Altay City with the Kanas Scenic Area and Hemu Village. The highway was fully opened this September, helping form a major tourist transport loop between the two places.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: One million-kilowatt integrated solar-thermal project begins operation in Xinjiang

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    One million-kilowatt integrated solar-thermal project begins operation in Xinjiang

    A one million-kilowatt integrated solar-thermal and photovoltaic comprehensive energy demonstration project has officially connected to the grid for power generation in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The project features a 100,000-kilowatt “Linear Fresnel” solar-thermal storage power station and a 900,000-kilowatt photovoltaic power station.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Global: How global inequality hinders climate action

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Susan Ann Samuel, PhD Candidate, School of Politics and International Studies, University of Leeds

    Leaders from around the globe are meeting in Davos. Michael Derrer Fuchs/Shutterstock

    World leaders have gathered for the World Economic Forum annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland. One of their main goals is to align their responses to geopolitical shocks such as floods and wildfires that hamper trade, investment and more.

    The meeting also supposedly aims to find ways to stimulate economic growth to improve living standards, foster a just and inclusive energy transition, achieve security and cooperation amidst conflicts, and accelerate the economic response to an “intelligent age” of AI.

    But, a new report from Oxfam International, published on the first day of the meeting in Davos, highlights how global inequality is more rampant than ever. The report, written by a team of policy campaigners and inequality research advisers outlines how billionaire wealth rose sharply in 2024 worldwide, with the pace of the increase three times faster than in 2023.

    The World Economic Forum lists extreme weather as one of the top global risks. But, as world leaders convene in Davos, the high-profile anti-climate stances of some of them stand in stark opposition to any meaningful progress for climate action.

    The Oxfam report highlights the exploitation involved in creating and sustaining wealth and outlines how, as inequalities deepen, vulnerable communities are disproportionately affected. The most vulnerable – overwhelmingly women, people of colour, Indigenous groups and low-wage workers – are caught in a cycle of insufficient wages, limited services and minimal political influence.

    The report also highlights how wealth inequality is often intertwined with historical processes of extraction — both within countries (for example, through weak labour protections that lowers wages) and between countries (through trade, finance, and resource exploitation).

    The climate connection

    Other research has also shown how inequality is deeply interwoven with climate breakdown. Each crisis exacerbates the other. Historically, the richest nations – and within them, the wealthiest people – have contributed the most to greenhouse gas emissions.

    Meanwhile, lower-income countries that bear little responsibility for global heating suffer the most. These countries, already burdened by debt and systemic inequality, have fewer resources to protect communities from extreme weather, crop failures and infrastructure damage. This makes day-to-day survival a struggle for billions.

    When climate change exacerbates existing inequalities, marginalised communities are denied basic human rights. For instance, droughts reduce crop yields and deplete water sources, so more people — often women and children — have to ration supplies or go without. This directly infringes on their rights to food, safe drinking water and sanitation.

    In these ways, without climate action, the warming planet threatens to widen inequalities by affecting the poorest people most severely. A 2020 World Bank report estimated that an additional 68 to 135 million people could be pushed into poverty by 2030 because of climate change. French researchers identified that climate change also slows down the economic catch-up of poorer countries.




    Read more:
    Extreme weather has already cost vulnerable island nations US$141 billion – or about US$2,000 per person


    The reality on the ground is bleak. Floods in Pakistan displaced thousands and affected more than 33 million people in 2023. That’s ten times more than the total population of Los Angeles where, when the recent wildfires struck, 170,000 people had to be evacuated.

    Around the world, climate movements continue. Law suits that demand climate action are transforming governance. High-level negotiations like the UN’s annual climate summit carry on seeking progress, although the processes could be improved to accelerate change.

    What can Davos do? World leaders need to look at how wealth and power can be redistributed (reparations for climate damages is one way to do this) and low-income, climate-vulnerable nations can be better represented in global decision-making.

    Without this kind of change, there’s a risk climate action will perpetuate the same structural imbalances that first enabled environmental exploitation. Only by tackling both climate injustice and economic inequality together can the world prevent further climate disasters and ensure a more equitable future.


    Don’t have time to read about climate change as much as you’d like?

    Get a weekly roundup in your inbox instead. Every Wednesday, The Conversation’s environment editor writes Imagine, a short email that goes a little deeper into just one climate issue. Join the 40,000+ readers who’ve subscribed so far.


    Susan Ann Samuel receives funding from the University of Leeds, for her PhD research.

    ref. How global inequality hinders climate action – https://theconversation.com/how-global-inequality-hinders-climate-action-247841

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s central bank conducts reverse repos Monday

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, Dec. 23 — China’s central bank conducted 109.6 billion yuan (about 15.25 billion U.S. dollars) of seven-day reverse repos at an interest rate of 1.5 percent on Monday.

    The move aims to keep liquidity in the banking system adequate at a reasonable level in the banking system, the central bank said.

    A reverse repo is a process in which the central bank purchases securities from commercial banks through bidding, with an agreement to sell them back in the future.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Traditional Chinese art of Cangxian Lion Dance well passed on in Hebei

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Traditional Chinese art of Cangxian Lion Dance well passed on in Hebei

    Updated: December 23, 2024 13:53 Xinhua
    Students interact with a lion dancer from Cangxian County at a primary school in Cangzhou City, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. Cangxian Lion Dance is a unique folk art with a long history, which was inscribed into the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2008. Thanks to the policy and funding support of local authorities in recent years, the traditional art has been well passed on. There are nine registered lion dance teams and nearly 1,000 performers in the county. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Trainees practice lion dance at a training base in Cangxian County, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A student interacts with a lion dancer from Cangxian County at a primary school in Cangzhou City, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A trainee practices lion dance at a training base in Cangxian County, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A teacher instructs trainees to practice lion dance at a training base in Cangxian County, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A teacher instructs trainees to practice lion dance at a training base in Cangxian County, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    In this aerial drone photo, trainees practice lion dance at a training base in Cangxian County, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Trainees practice lion dance at a training base in Cangxian County, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A lion dancer from Cangxian County instructs students to practice lion dance at a primary school in Cangzhou City, north China’s Hebei Province, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: LCSD reminds public to keep venues clean during Christmas

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    LCSD reminds public to keep venues clean during Christmas
    LCSD reminds public to keep venues clean during Christmas
    *********************************************************

         The Leisure and Cultural Services Department (LCSD) today (December 23) appealed to members of the public to keep venues clean and mind their safety while celebrating Christmas.      The LCSD will work with other government departments to implement a series of measures over Christmas (December 24 to 26) to maintain cleanliness and safety at LCSD venues, especially at the Hong Kong Cultural Centre (HKCC) Piazza, Salisbury Garden, the Avenue of Stars, Tsim Sha Tsui Promenade, Middle Road Children’s Playground, Tsim Sha Tsui East Waterfront Podium Garden and Urban Council Centenary Garden along the Kowloon waterfront, where large crowds are expected.      An LCSD spokesman said, “In crowded areas, people should remain calm and take care of their own safety.”      The public announcement systems at the HKCC will also broadcast anti-littering and crowd management messages in Cantonese, Putonghua and English on a regular basis during the holidays. Crowd control measures will be implemented at the HKCC Piazza, Salisbury Garden, the Avenue of Stars and the Tsim Sha Tsui Promenade based on actual conditions. Members of the public are advised to pay attention to the announcements, follow the instructions of the duty personnel and mind their safety.

     
    Ends/Monday, December 23, 2024Issued at HKT 15:00

    NNNN

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: EPD convictions in November

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

         Thirty-nine convictions were recorded in November 2024 for breaches of legislation enforced by the Environmental Protection Department.
     
         Two of the convictions were under the Air Pollution Control Ordinance, two were under the Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance, nine were under the Noise Control Ordinance, 12 were under the Public Cleansing and Prevention of Nuisances Regulation, one was under the Product Eco-responsibility Ordinance, and 13 were under the Waste Disposal Ordinance.
     
         A company was fined $15,000, which was the heaviest fine in November, for failing to comply with an air pollution abatement notice.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: RBI to conduct 4-day Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auction under LAF on December 23, 2024

    Source: Reserve Bank of India

    On a review of current and evolving liquidity conditions, it has been decided to conduct a second Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auction on December 23, 2024, Monday, as under:

    Sl. No. Notified Amount
    (₹ crore)
    Tenor
    (day)
    Window Timing Date of Reversal
    1 75,000 4 12:45 PM to 1:15 PM December 27, 2024
    (Friday)

    2. The operational guidelines for the auction will be same as given in Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2021-2022/1572 dated January 20, 2022.

    (Puneet Pancholy)  
    Chief General Manager

    Press Release: 2024-2025/1759

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Video: Minister Ramokgopa briefs the media on EAP for 2024 and announces the Preferred Bidders

    Source: Republic of South Africa (video statements-2)

    Minister Ramokgopa briefs the media on EAP for 2024 and announces the Preferred Bidders under RESIPPPP Bid Window 7 and BESIPPPP Bid Window 2

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDx7Gbb0xDI

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Government of Yukon secures increase to its borrowing limit

    Source: Government of Canada regional news

    The Government of Canada has agreed to increase the Government of Yukon’s borrowing limit from $800 million to $1.2 billion, providing the territory with greater financial flexibility and long-term financial sustainability.

    The Yukon is a growing and dynamic territory, with an increasing population, expanding communities and increasing demands for essential services. The Government of Yukon needs the flexibility provided by borrowing to support the sustainable development and growth that Yukoners require.

    To date, the government has operated under a strong financial plan that did not require significant borrowing. Recent unforeseen challenges – such as urgent environmental responses, pressures on the health care system and the continued need to address issues related to climate change – have highlighted the value of increased flexibility to manage cashflows throughout the year and of using tools beyond the government’s line of credit.

    Borrowing remains one of the tools available to the government to help meet immediate financial obligations while having the flexibility to continue to invest in essential infrastructure and services that benefit the entire Yukon and address critical responses that are becoming more common.

    The Yukon remains in a strong financial position, having recently reaffirmed its “AA Stable” credit rating from S&P Global Ratings and maintaining a low net debt-to-GDP ratio, which is among the lowest in Canada.
     

    MIL OSI Canada News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Napier homicide investigation: Third arrest made

    Source: New Zealand Police (National News)

    Police have arrested a third man, aged 19,  in relation to the death of Boy Taylor. 

    He will be appearing in the Hastings District Court on Tuesday 24 March charged with wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm.

    The investigation is ongoing, and Police cannot rule out further arrests and charges.

    ENDS

    Issued by Police Media Centre

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: EDUCATION RD/ARMATA RD , ONKAPARINGA HILLS (Grass Fire)

    Source: Country Fire Service – South Australia

    Issued on
    23 Dec 2024 17:31

    Issued for
    Onkaparinga Hills  near Woodcroft in the southern Mount Lofty Ranges.

    Warning level
    Watch and Act – Leave Now

    Action
    Leave now. This bushfire may threaten your safety. Check that the path is clear and go to a safer place. Do not enter this area as conditions are dangerous.

    The ONKAPARINGA HILLS bushfire is uncontrolled. This scrub fire is burning in a North easterly  direction towards Education Road, Armata Road, Humber Court, Rudge Close, Forest Drive, Vaucluse Drive, Evandale Circuit and Mcharg Road, Chandlers Hill . Conditions are continually changing.

    For updates, check the CFS website at cfs.sa.gov.au or phone the Information Hotline on 1800 362 361.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Happy Holidays from the IAM

    Source: US GOIAM Union

    Dear IAM Family,

    As we embrace this holiday season, I want to take a moment to extend my warmest wishes to each and every one of you. This is a time for reflection and gratitude, and I am truly thankful for the dedication and hard work you all contribute to the IAM.

    We have faced numerous challenges, yet we stand united, stronger than ever. Our achievements over the past year remind us of the power of solidarity and the importance of supporting one another. 

    As we look back on our recent convention, there is a wealth of accomplishments to celebrate—the significant milestones we achieved together and the spirited discussions that sparked innovative resolutions and amendments to our Constitution. Each deliberate step we take in welcoming new members into our fold, along with our commitment to advocating for the well-being of our existing members through effective bargaining and dedicated services, is paving the way for a brighter future. Together, we are not only strengthening our union but also enhancing the lives of the communities we are proud to serve.

    As we think about the future, I am filled with hope and excitement for what lies ahead for the IAM. We will continue to stand up for those who need our support and champion the rights of working families. 

    During this season of celebration, let’s keep in mind those who will be working while many of us are with our loved ones. Your sacrifices are deeply appreciated, ensuring that countless others can enjoy this special time. 

    On behalf of the IAM Executive Council, I wish you and your families a warm, joyful, and safe holiday season. May this time bring you peace and happiness.

    Sincerely,

    Brian Bryant
    International President

    Share and Follow:

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: OSCE Enhances Capacities to Detect Terrorism Financing during the Fundraising Phase

    Source: Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe – OSCE

    Headline: OSCE Enhances Capacities to Detect Terrorism Financing during the Fundraising Phase

    Participants in the seminar work on practical cases under the guidance of the expert, Astana, 17-18 December 2024. (OSCE/Yerlen Badykhan) Photo details

    On 17-18 December 2024, the OSCE Programme Office in Astana, in collaboration with key national agencies, held a training workshop focused on detecting the financing of terrorism during the fundraising phase. The workshop aimed to strengthen Kazakhstan’s capacity to counter the complex challenges posed by financial crimes linked to terrorism.
    The event brought together 22 participants representing the Financial Monitoring Agency, the Ministry of Interior, the National Security Committee, and the Prosecutor General’s Office of Kazakhstan. They engaged in expert-led sessions designed to enhance their understanding of identifying suspicious financial activities and disrupting terrorist fundraising efforts at an early stage, namely during fundraising activities.
    The expert provided in-depth insights into the mechanisms used for fundraising, including the misuse of non-profit organizations, crowdfunding platforms, and informal money transfer systems. Participants gained hands-on experience in organizing the collection and analysis of operational information related to countering the financing of terrorism, as well as methods for obtaining data on available financial assets and cash flows of individuals under audit. The sessions also covered advanced approaches for identifying relevant information on individuals involved in investigations, analyzing channels used for collecting funds to finance terrorism, and detecting suspicious transaction patterns. Apart from that, participants learned to identify vulnerabilities in financial reporting systems and apply international good practices to trace and prevent illicit funds from reaching terrorist networks.
    Case studies and practical exercises emphasized the importance of early detection tools and inter-agency co-operation. The workshop highlighted the role of financial intelligence and proactive investigation methods in addressing evolving threats in the financing landscape.
    Head of the Division for Countering Financing of Terrorism at the Financial Monitoring Agency, Sayat Maltayev, shared his feedback: “The training sessions were highly practical and directly applicable to our daily work. The skills and tools shared during this workshop will undoubtedly strengthen our ability to detect and prevent the financing of terrorism at its sources”.
    This workshop underscores the continued commitment of the OSCE Programme Office in Astana to support Kazakhstan’s efforts in combating financial crimes and fostering a more secure and transparent financial system. By equipping professionals with critical knowledge and tools, Kazakhstan is enhancing its capacities to address emerging threats posed by the financing of terrorism.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: CES 2025

    Source: Panasonic

    Headline: CES 2025

    The content in this website is accurate at the time of publication but may be subject to change without notice.Please note therefore that these documents may not always contain the most up-to-date information.Please note that German, French and Chinese versions are machine translations, so the quality and accuracy may vary.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Countdown to CES 2025: Looking Ahead to Panasonic Group’s Opening Keynote and Revisiting Past Innovations

    Source: Panasonic

    Headline: Countdown to CES 2025: Looking Ahead to Panasonic Group’s Opening Keynote and Revisiting Past Innovations

    Panasonic to deliver opening keynote at CES 2025

    On October 1, 2024, Yuki Kusumi, Panasonic Holdings Corporation (Panasonic HD) CEO, was joined in Tokyo by Ms. Kinsey Fabrizio, President of the Consumer Technology Association (CTA)—owner and producer of CES—to announce that Kusumi would deliver an opening keynote speech at CES 2025. The world-renowned tech event takes place in Las Vegas, Nevada from January 7–10, 2025.
    Panasonic Group’s key message for CES 2025, “Well into the future,” expresses the Group’s desire to realize its vision for a better future not only through products, technologies, and services, but also through business activities that include the development of green energy technologies and circular economy practices to help address the urgency of the climate crisis.
    “In our opening keynote, we will introduce cutting-edge initiatives that focus on innovative technologies to enhance the sustainability of society, as well as the health, comfort and safety of families and individuals,” said Kusumi, “and will demonstrate that the Panasonic Group is taking a new step towards realizing the future it aims for.”
    The opening keynote will be the first for Panasonic since 2013. 

    Kusumi CEO speaking at the October 1 event

    Longstanding CES Connection: 57 consecutive years as exhibitor

    Panasonic has exhibited at every CES since 1967, when the first event—known then as the Consumer Electronics Show—was held in New York City. “CES is one of the most important events in our industry because it is a place where people from around the world can gather together to experience cutting-edge technology and seek inspiration,” said Kusumi.
    The Group maintains a long-standing partnership with the CTA, the event’s organizer, as the two hold a shared belief in the potential of technology to realize a sustainable future and the importance of applying technology to the benefit of customers, society, and the global environment.
    “Our relationship with CTA is not just that of organizer and exhibitor, but is also based on a strong desire to solve global issues using the latest innovations. Of course, this strong desire also aligns with the mission of the Panasonic Group,” said Kusumi. 
    At CES2025, Panasonic will continue to showcase its latest initiatives related to Artificial Intelligence, Energy/Power, Lifestyle, and Sustainability at its booth in LVCC Central Hall #16605.

    Chance to share Panasonic Group goals with the world

    CES caters to a global audience. In addition to attracting more than 4,300 exhibitors, CES 2024 saw a total verified attendance of 138,789 people, of whom 56,432 were from overseas. Also in attendance were 5,355 members of the media from 76 countries/regions around the globe. For the Panasonic Group, the annual event is a unique opportunity to share its goals with people around the world and gain their understanding of the strategies and innovations the organization is bringing to bear to realize a better future. 
    A great example of this is CES 2022, where the Panasonic Group chose to announce its global goal of reducing CO2 emissions by more than 300 million tons globally by 2050 through its long-term environmental vision Panasonic GREEN IMPACT, which sets ambitious and high-reaching targets for reducing carbon emissions.
    Sustainability was the featured topic at CES 2023 and Panasonic was among the leading global companies demonstrating their contribution to the fight against climate change. This contribution began with Panasonic’s exhibition spaces: designed to use fewer and recycled materials while cutting down on waste, the booth was crafted from environmentally friendly materials such as bamboo and wheatgrass and did not use carpeting. The exhibit allowed visitors to explore the technologies and solutions Panasonic has developed that support its vision of a smart, ecological world, including hydrogen-powered factories, energy efficient consumer products, and electric mobility.

    Panasonic Exhibition Booth at CES 2024

    At CES 2024, Panasonic’s press conference and booth explained how the Group is positioning environmental initiatives at the center of every aspect of its business. In the first booth area, visitors could see products and solutions that are helping to move homes, businesses, and society toward a decarbonized tomorrow based on sustainable energy, including air-to-water heat pumps, electric vehicle (EV) batteries, vehicle-to-home (V2H) storage battery systems, and perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The second booth area introduced systems and services that promote the transition toward a circular business model based on reduced use of plastic, product refurbishment, and resource recycling.

    “Well into the future” for CES 2025

    Panasonic is now putting the finishing touches on its key message for CES 2025, “Well into the future.”
    Panasonic’s legacy of social contribution continues to drive the steps it takes toward its commitment of making today better than yesterday and tomorrow better than today. Panasonic is looking forward to engaging with people from all corners of the world at CES 2025, explaining its activities and why they are meaningful, and encouraging everyone to become part of the conversation as Panasonic charts the path toward a sustainable future.
    Megan Myungwon Lee, Chairwoman & CEO, Panasonic Corp. of North America and CTA member, commented: “This year marks a significant milestone in Panasonic’s 57-year journey with CES. Guided by our founding philosophy of contributing to society through innovation, our theme, ‘Well into the future’ highlights how technology can improve health, comfort, and safety while driving a more sustainable world. I invite everyone to join the livestream and experience how Panasonic is shaping the future for individuals, families and societies alike.”

    From right: Megan Myungwon Lee, Chairwoman & CEO, Panasonic Corp. of North America; Yuki Kusumi, Panasonic Holdings Corporation CEO; Kinsey Fabrizio, President of CTA; and Megan Pollock, VP, Branding & Strategic Communication at Panasonic North America

    Opening Keynote at CES 2025

    Main Speaker: Yuki Kusumi, Group CEO, Panasonic Holdings Corporation
    Venue: Palazzo Ballroom, The Venetian Resort Las Vegas
    Date and Time: Tuesday, January 7, 2025 8:30–10:00 AM PST (Wednesday, January 8, 2025 1:30-3:00 AM JST)

    CES 2025

    Related Articles

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Global: From pop songs to baby names: How Simeulue Island’s ‘smong’ narrative evolves post-tsunami

    Source: The Conversation – Indonesia – By Alfi Rahman, Lecturer at Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Director of Research Center for Social and Cultural Studies (PRISB) Universitas Syiah Kuala, and Researcher at Tsunami and Disaster Mitigation Research Center (TDMRC), Universitas Syiah Kuala

    Simelulue men gather to perform ‘nandong,’ a traditional local song. (Jihad fii Sabilillah/Youtube), CC BY

    20 years have passed since the Aceh tsunami, leaving deep scars on Indonesia, especially for those directly affected. Aceh was also recovering from a three-decade armed conflict between the Free Aceh Movement and the national government

    Throughout December 2024, The Conversation Indonesia, in collaboration with academics, is publishing a special edition honouring the 20 years of efforts to rebuild Aceh. We hope this series of articles preserves our collective memory while inspiring reflection on the journey of recovery and peace in the land of ‘Serambi Makkah.’


    Off the southern coast of Aceh lies Simeulue, a small island with a powerful story of survival. When the devastating Indian Ocean tsunami killed hundreds of thousands across the region in 2004, only five people died on Simeulue — some say just three.

    This remarkable survival was credited to a local wisdom called smong — their term for tsunamis in the Simeulue language — that taught them to read nature’s warning signs and escape to safety.

    Passed down through generations since a previous tsunami struck in 1907, smong describes the signs of an upcoming ghostly wave: a strong earthquake and the receding of seawater. This knowledge becomes a survival guide that directs them to move away from the coast immediately or head to higher ground.

    Two decades after the 2004 disaster, our research shows that this life-saving knowledge is transforming, reflecting broader social shifts and information and communication technology development. It is no longer told only through nafi-nafi (oral storytelling) but adapting to new channels, from traditional songs to pop music and even into children’s names.

    From tradition to transformation

    Our study – spanning from 2016 to 2023 and involving interviews with 18 participants – captures how smong evolves over time. Smong, for instance, finds its way to nandong, Simeulue’s traditional songs that now incorporate lyrics about the life-saving local wisdom. A local artist said:

    After the 2004 tsunami, we adapted the smong story into nandong. This became a new way to convey the ‘smong’ message, ensuring it remains relevant and easy to remember.

    One popular nandong lyric goes:

    Linon uwak-uwakmo (The earthquake rocks you like a cradle)

    Elaik kedang-kedangmo (Thunder beats like a drum)

    Kilek suluh-suluhmo (Lightning flashes like your lamp)

    Smong dumek-dumekmo (The tsunami is your bathing water).

    Video containing song or ‘nandong’ about ‘smong’

    But even as Simeulue’s younger generation embraced modern influences, smong kept up. Local artists began creating pop songs in Devayan, one of the island’s local languages. The catchy tunes brought smong into classrooms, as a 23-year-old local testified:

    I first heard a ‘smong’ song at school. The lyrics were simple but clear. They told me exactly what to do if a tsunami came.

    A children’s tale telling a stort about ‘smong’

    Smong as a symbol of resilience

    Today, smong is more than a safety warning; it symbolises the island’s strength and identity. In some families, smong even lives on in names.

    One grandmother named her grandson “Putra Smong” (smong’s son) as a tribute, saying

    His name reminds us of the wisdom that saved our lives.

    The challenge of preservation

    Despite its transformation, preserving the smong narrative faces challenges that risk eroding this customary knowledge.

    The biggest challenge is the shift in lifestyle and culture among Simeulue’s youth. Today’s younger generation is more familiar with digital technology than oral traditions. A mother said:

    In the past, our elders would tell ‘smong’ stories every evening after Maghrib (dusk) prayers. Now, children are too busy with their gadgets.

    Globalisation also brings external cultural influences, diverting the attention of Simeulue’s youth from the local heritage. Many young people grow up with limited knowledge of traditions like nafi-nafi.

    Another major challenge is the declining use of local languages such as Devayan, Sigulai, and Lekon in daily conversations. Since smong originates from these languages, preserving it relies on their continued use.

    Our observation concludes that the transmission of smong narratives remains sporadic. Its spread often depends on individual or small group initiatives and sometimes awaits external interventions.

    Without concrete efforts, the smong narrative risks fading and being forgotten by future generations. A local activist stated:

    I once proposed building a ‘smong’ monument to remind the younger generation, but the idea has yet to be realised.

    Hope for continuity: Bridging tradition and modernity

    The elders of Simeulue firmly believe that smong is a heritage that must be safeguarded. An 80-year-old community elder expressed his hope for future generations to keep smong alive.

    As long as the ‘smong’ story exists, we will remain safe. But if this story is lost, we will lose our most precious wisdom and treasure.

    To keep smong alive, educators and community leaders are looking to the future. Some propose integrating smong into school curriculum, ensuring every child knows its lessons. A teacher said.

    ‘Smong’ isn’t just a story. It’s a life-saving guide that must be passed on to every generation.

    Technology can also be an important means of preserving the native understa. Digital videos, disaster simulations, and interactive storytelling could bring smong to a tech-savvy audience, making it relevant today.

    As we hope these approaches will bridge the old tradition with modern needs, smong transformation highlights that it is not just a relic from the past. Its narrative must evolve to adapt to the times, ensuring its treasured knowledge remains alive amid social changes.

    In the face of ongoing disaster threats, particularly in Indonesia’s Ring of Fire, smong offers a valuable lesson on how preserving local wisdom can form the foundation for disaster preparedness.

    Alfi Rahman receives funding from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology of Indonesia for this research (grant number 0168/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023 and 094/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2024).

    Muzayin Nazaruddin tidak bekerja, menjadi konsultan, memiliki saham, atau menerima dana dari perusahaan atau organisasi mana pun yang akan mengambil untung dari artikel ini, dan telah mengungkapkan bahwa ia tidak memiliki afiliasi selain yang telah disebut di atas.

    ref. From pop songs to baby names: How Simeulue Island’s ‘smong’ narrative evolves post-tsunami – https://theconversation.com/from-pop-songs-to-baby-names-how-simeulue-islands-smong-narrative-evolves-post-tsunami-246153

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Correction – Napier homicide investigation: Third arrest made

    Source: New Zealand Police (District News)

    An earlier release stated the third man arrested in relation to the death of Boy Taylor will appear in Hastings District Court in March.

    The correct date is tomorrow, 24 December.

    We apologise for any confusion caused.

    ENDS 

    Issued by Police Media Centre 

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI USA: California secures critical funding to address Tijuana River sewage crisis in Imperial Beach and surrounding communities

    Source: US State of California 2

    Dec 21, 2024

    What you need to know: Working alongside federal, state, and local partners, Governor Newsom helped secure an additional $250 million in critical funding to address cross-border pollution from the Tijuana River. This funding allows for the full repair and expansion of the South Bay sewage treatment plant.

    SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced that President Biden has signed a federal funding bill allocating $250 million to fully repair and expand the South Bay International Wastewater Treatment Plant near the U.S.-Mexico border in San Diego.

    This vital investment, secured in partnership with California’s congressional delegation and the Biden-Harris Administration, will reduce untreated sewage flows into California’s coastal waters and improve public health and environmental conditions in the region. The sewage crisis is not only impacting public health, the local economy, and ecosystems and species in coastal communities but has also led to local beach closures for 1,000 consecutive days. It has significantly impacted the livelihoods of tens of thousands of people, border agents and U.S. Navy Seal special operation forces who train in those waters.

    In February, October, and November of this year, the Governor met with White House officials to push for action to address this crisis. Earlier this fall, Governor Newsom visited wastewater treatment facilities on both sides of the border to assess rehabilitation efforts and the ongoing sewage crisis, a long-standing environmental and public health issue.

    For far too long, communities in the Tijuana River Valley have borne the brunt of this cross-border pollution crisis. Today’s funding marks a long-term turning point — we are delivering the resources needed to protect public health, restore our beaches, and give residents the clean air and water they deserve.

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    Addressing this decades-long crisis

    Working alongside federal, state, and local partners over years, Governor Newsom has helped secure critical funding and support to address cross-border pollution from the Tijuana River while holding authorities accountable to expedited timelines. 

    Securing federal funding: In partnership with California’s congressional delegation and the Biden-Harris Administration, Governor Newsom has now helped secure $703 million in federal funding — $353 million this year and $350 million last year— for critical upgrades to the South Bay International Wastewater Treatment Plant. The upgrades will significantly reduce the flow of untreated sewage into California’s coastal waters.

    Governor Newsom meets with Senior Advisor to the President, John Podesta and other top White House officials to advocate for funding to address the Tijuana River sewage crisis. 

    State investments to clean up the area, provide air filters to communities: In October, the County announced plans to purchase and distribute $2.7 million worth of air purifiers for local residents, which will be reimbursed by the state. Since 2019, California has allocated $35 million in state funding to address pollution in the Tijuana River Valley and support cleanup efforts:

    • $1 million to fund Tijuana River Valley Recovery Team projects in the Tijuana River Valley. 
    • $9 million to operate and maintain Goat Canyon sediment and trash basins.
    • $4.7 million to Rural Community Assistance Corporation’s Tijuana River Trash Boom pilot Project.
    • $14.25 million for the Smuggler’s Gulch Improvement Project. 
    • $3.3 million for the Tijuana River Valley Habitat and Hydrology Restoration Project. 
    • $3 million to develop a model to forecast the presence of pathogens in San Diego coastal and tidal waters and help measure the effectiveness of potential projects in the Tijuana River Valley.

    Expedited timelines: Federal authorities committed to expediting construction timelines to more quickly repair infrastructure to mitigate sewage flows.

    Public health and air quality monitoring: California public health officials have been working closely with local authorities to monitor air quality and support public health efforts to protect the community. The state helped get the CDC to deploy resources on the ground and assess public health conditions. The state has also supported the local air district on air monitoring, planning, and mitigation strategies to protect public health. 

    Water quality and timeline accountability: State authorities have been using enforcement tools to compel infrastructure improvements to the federal wastewater treatment plant, with the San Diego Water Board holding the federal facility to timelines for several repair and maintenance actions, including replacing and installing additional pumps, cleaning out sedimentation tanks, replacing a junction box and temporary influent pipe, and rehabilitating all mechanical parts for sedimentation tanks.

    Continued federal and Mexico partnerships: The Governor has urged federal and Mexican partners to address this crisis. When Governor Newsom traveled to Mexico for President Claudia Sheinbaum’s inauguration, he discussed with Mexican authorities this crisis and repairing wastewater treatment facilities to prevent excess flows from reaching the U.S. During today’s visit, the Governor also met with Baja Governor Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda. In February, October, and November of this year, the Governor met with White House officials to push for action to address this crisis.

    Press Releases, Recent News

    Recent news

    News Welcome to The California Weekly, your Saturday morning recap of top stories and announcements you might have missed. News you might have missed1. 📚 SUPPORTING CALIFORNIA STUDENTSBeginning in the upcoming school year, California’s kindergarten, first, and second…

    News What you need to know: The federal government adopted a new water management framework that will help the state better manage water supply and protect endangered fish species. SACRAMENTO – Today, California joined the Biden-Harris Administration as it signed off…

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom, First Partner Jennifer Siebel Newsom, and the California Museum today inducted the 18th class of the California Hall of Fame in a virtual ceremony. This all-women posthumous class consists of trailblazers in athletics, civil…

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: New federal actions will help California better manage water supply

    Source: US State of California 2

    Dec 20, 2024

    What you need to know: The federal government adopted a new water management framework that will help the state better manage water supply and protect endangered fish species.

    SACRAMENTO – Today, California joined the Biden-Harris Administration as it signed off on a new framework key to moving and supplying water for tens of millions of Californians. Adoption of this framework is an important step for integrating future water projects vital to maintaining the state’s water supply, including the Sites Reservoir and the Delta Conveyance Project.

    Combined, the new framework covering the federal Central Valley Project and the State Water Project provides a more balanced approach to water management that will allow water managers greater flexibility when responding to extreme swings between drought and flood brought on by a changing climate. 

    The framework also benefits California’s endangered fish species through habitat restoration, improved flow measures, monitoring and hatchery production. The federal government’s adoption of this framework follows the approval of a new operating permit for the State Water Project system in November.

    We know what the future has in store for our state: hotter hots and drier dries. That means we have to do everything we can now to prepare and ensure our water infrastructure can handle these extremes. Thanks to the support of the Biden-Harris Administration, California is taking action to make our water systems more resilient and lay the groundwork for new capacity in the future.

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    This week, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation signed a Record of Decision for new documents known as “biological opinions,” which address the water projects’ ecological impacts – shaping how water can be pumped and moved through the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.

    “The new framework supercharges our adaptive management and enables project operators to work with water users and the broader public to better manage the system to benefit millions of Californians and endangered fish species,” said California Department of Water Resources (DWR) Director Karla Nemeth. “Extreme storms and extended droughts mean we need to be as nimble as possible in operating our water infrastructure. DWR remains committed to working with our federal and state partners and using the best available science to support the water supply needs of California’s communities while protecting fish and wildlife.”

    In November, the state received a new operating permit for the State Water Project (SWP). The permit, known as an Incidental Take Permit, was issued by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) following the certification of a Final Environmental Impact Report for long-term operations of the SWP. 

    Building up California’s water supply

    Other actions the state has taken recently:

    • Nearly 400 communities across California have received support to bolster their drinking water and wastewater systems, securing clean drinking water for hundreds of thousands of people. 
    • California is forging ahead with major water projects, including the Sites Reservoir and the Delta Conveyance Project, that promise to provide water supply for millions of Californians once completed.
    • California recently marked the first decade of protecting and sustaining our critical groundwater supplies through the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA), which empowers local agencies to tackle overpumping that endangers water supplies for communities, agriculture and ecosystems. 
    • California has increased its groundwater reserves, investing in projects that recharge groundwater basins, including capturing excess stormwater.
    • Governor Newsom unveiled an update to the California Water Plan, outlining comprehensive solutions to enhance the state’s ability to capture and store more water, especially during extreme weather events like floods. 
    • The state distributed $880 million to eliminate water utility debts for 4 million Californians, alleviating financial burdens on residents and businesses and ensuring continued access to water services during challenging economic times.

    Press Releases, Recent News

    Recent news

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom, First Partner Jennifer Siebel Newsom, and the California Museum today inducted the 18th class of the California Hall of Fame in a virtual ceremony. This all-women posthumous class consists of trailblazers in athletics, civil…

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today issued the following statement after the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) approved a new plan to reduce reliance on the Aliso Canyon gas storage facility in Southern California. Aliso Canyon must be closed for…

    News What you need to know: California supports the Biden-Harris Administration’s new greenhouse gas reduction target announced today as part of America’s commitment to the Paris Agreement. SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today issued the following statement after…

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI NGOs: China: Five years on, activists jailed in ‘cruel’ 2019 crackdown must be released

    Source: Amnesty International –

    It is time to step up demands for the Chinese government to release human rights defenders detained after attending a social gathering five years ago, Amnesty International said today.

    In December 2019, a number of human rights activists met in the southeastern city of Xiamen for a dinner and discussion of social issues. From the 26th of that month, and over the weeks that followed, Chinese authorities forcibly disappeared human rights lawyer Ding Jiaxi and legal scholar Xu Zhiyong until they re-surfaced in government detention.

    Amnesty International considers both men prisoners of conscience and has consistently advocated for their immediate and unconditional release.

    “The Xiamen crackdown epitomizes the Chinese authorities’ all-out assault on civil society and the cruelty with which they treat peaceful rights advocates,” said Sarah Brooks, Amnesty International’s China Director.

    At least five other activists were also targeted, and detained, for their affiliation with the gathering. In the months that followed, all seven activists were reportedly held in “residential surveillance at a designated location” (RSDL), a form of secret incommunicado detention that places detainees at increased risk of torture and other forms of ill-treatment.

    “Over the past five years, Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi – along with several of their companions – have endured arbitrary detention, torture and unfair trials, merely because they attended a private gathering and discussed the civil society situation and current affairs in China.”

    Following closed-door trials, on 10 April 2023 Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi were sentenced to 14 and 12 years in prison respectively for “subverting state power”. In October 2024, Xu Zhiyong began a hunger strike to protest his treatment in prison, which included being harassed by fellow cellmates, apparently at the behest of prison officials.

    “The continued imprisonment of Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi is an outrage, and the international community must ramp up pressure on the Chinese government to address this injustice and secure their release,” Sarah Brooks said.

    The Chinese authorities must immediately release Ding and Xu and stop punishing all those who participated in the Xiamen gathering.

    Both Ding and Xu have been the subject of recommendations to Chinese authorities by multiple governments and by UN officials, including High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk. Yet concrete actions to demand access to these individuals or to increase the consequences to Chinese authorities for their crackdown on human rights defenders have not materialized.

    “The harsh sentences meted out to Xu and Ding are meant to send a message: that to fight to defend one’s rights is unacceptable to the Chinese government. Yet they persisted, and now their family members carry on advocating for their release with that same conviction.”

    Ding Jiaxi’s wife, Sophie Luo, told Amnesty International ahead of the fifth anniversary of the Xiamen gathering: “I know that attending a private gathering does not violate any laws, and these citizens should not be imprisoned for even a day. Therefore, I will fight tirelessly for the dismissal of this case.”

    A support group active online coordinated by activists in and outside of China is collecting messages and prayers to share with Xu, despite censorship and the risk of government retaliation.

    “The Chinese authorities must immediately release Ding and Xu and stop punishing all those who participated in the Xiamen gathering. The grim picture painted by their continued imprisonment should galvanize international condemnation for China’s crackdown on civil society,” Sarah Brooks said.

    Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi were prominent members of the New Citizens’ Movement, a loose network of activists founded by Xu in 2012 to promote government transparency and expose corruption. Both had been jailed previously due to their advocacy; Ding served three and a half years and was released in October 2016, while Xu – whose sentence was slightly longer – was released in 2017. 

    Xu and Ding appealed their 2023 convictions, but in November 2023, the Shandong Provincial High Court upheld the verdict and sentence against them. Both have now requested a second appeal.

    In jail, Ding and Xu have been deprived of fundamental rights, including access to reading and writing materials; have severe restrictions on their right to communicate with family and friends; and have reported challenges seeking medical care. Possibly in response to his hunger strike, the Chinese authorities allowed Xu to meet with his lawyer on 26 November 2024. It appears that Xu has since stopped his hunger strike.

    Human rights defenders in China continue to face intimidation, harassment, arbitrary detention, as well as torture and other ill-treatment for defending human rights and exercising their freedoms of expression and association. Such retaliation often also extends to their family members and colleagues.

    As in many cases of Chinese activists, friends and family of Xu and Ding have faced threats and harassment for speaking out. For years, Xu was not only prevented from seeing his family but lacked legal counsel of his choosing; three lawyers appointed by his family withdrew from representing Xu, reportedly due to threats and intimidation from Chinese authorities.

    Other human rights activists targeted in connection with the Xiamen gathering include:

    • Chang Weiping was sentenced to three and a half years in prison; he has served his sentence and was released in July 2024 but remains subject to a travel ban
    • Li Qiaochu received a sentence of three years and eight months; she has served her sentence and was released in August 2024 but remains subject to a travel ban plus two years of deprivation of political rights
    • Zhang Zhongshun was sentenced to four and a half years in prison in November 2024
    • Dai Zhenya and Li Yingjun were released on bail after spending time in RSDL, and they are also subject to a travel ban.

    Amnesty International considers a prisoner of conscience to be any person imprisoned solely because of their political, religious or other conscientiously held beliefs, their ethnic origin, sex, colour, language, national or social origin, socio-economic status, birth, sexual orientation, gender identity or expressionor other status, and who has not used violence or advocated violence or hatred in the circumstances leading to their detention.

    MIL OSI NGO

  • MIL-OSI NGOs: El Salvador: A thousand days into the state of emergency. “Security” at the expense of human rights.  

    Source: Amnesty International –

    Grave human rights violations under El Salvador’s state of emergency point to a systematic, widespread pattern of state abuse that has seen thousands of arbitrary detentions, the adoption of a policy of torture in detention centres and hundreds of deaths under state custody.

    Since the state of emergency first began on 27 March 2022, Amnesty International has kept track of events, deploying five missions to the country to document the patterns of grave human rights violations. After each trip, the organisation has testified to the gradually deteriorating circumstances of the victims and their families, throwing human rights in the country into ever deeper crisis. Allegations by human rights organisations, protests by victims, concerns expressed by regional bodies and appeals from the international community have all been met by the Salvadoran government with silence, indifference and a lack of transparency, further cementing a model of repression and impunity.

    Increased militarisation, above all in marginalised, impoverished communities, has brought back memories of past horrors, when the armed forces were used to repress the population. This approach, combined with efforts by state agents to stigmatise human rights organisations and the free press and to thwart their efforts, has fostered a climate of fear and intimidation that stifles civil society and spurs self-censorship.

    “What the government calls ‘peace’ is actually an illusion intended to hide a repressive system, a structure of control and oppression that abuses its power and disregards the rights of those who were already invisible—people living in poverty, under state stigma, and marginalization—all in the name of a supposed security defined in a very narrow way”, said Ana Piquer, Americas director at Amnesty International.

    What the government calls ‘peace’ is in fact a mirage that pretends to conceal a repressive system, a structure of control and oppression that abuses its power and disregards the rights of those who were already invisible—people living in poverty, under state stigma, and marginalization—all in the name of a supposed security defined in a very narrow way.

    Ana Piquer, Americas director at Amnesty International.

    MIL OSI NGO

  • MIL-OSI Video: Growing up near dangerous rail crossings

    Source: United States of America – Federal Government Departments (video statements)

    Secretary Pete Buttigieg spoke with Jermaine Harris in Detroit last week and he shared his experience of growing up near dangerous rail crossings. Through our rail crossing elimination program in the Biden-Harris infrastructure package, we’re addressing some 400 locations across America.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mfe1uikegqg

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Pension Fund Statistics 2023 – Occupational pension plans: positive net return, value fluctuation reserves below 2021 level

    Source: Switzerland – Department of Home Affairs

    In 2023, pension funds generated a positive net return on investments of CHF 54 billion, after a loss of CHF 105 billion in the previous year. The value fluctuation reserves increased to CHF 94 billion (CHF 65 billion in the previous year). However, this was still considerably less than the CHF 145 billion seen in 2021. This is according to the final results of the 2023 Pension Fund Statistics from the Federal Statistical Office (FSO).

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Nearly 91 000 protected monuments and 53 000 archaeological sites in Switzerland

    Source: Switzerland – Department of Home Affairs

    In 2022, there were close to 91 000 protected historic monuments in Switzerland, 21% more than in 2016. The number of archaeological sites rose by 27% to 53 000. The increase in these figures reflects pressure from construction and greater efforts to safeguard Switzerland’s built heritage, as well as changes in the inventory method. Overall, protected monuments account for 5% of Switzerland’s building stock and protected archaeological areas for 1.3% of the country’s territory. These are the figures from the Swiss Monument Statistics, published by the Federal Statistical Office (FSO) for the second time and now including data on financing.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: SUM – a platform for dialogue: the first Congress of the Student Council was held at the university

    Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

    Source: State University of Management – Official website of the State –

    From December 16 to 18, the 1st Congress of the Council of Student Universities and Scientific Organizations under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation was held within the walls of the State University of Management, where our university acted as the operator.

    The congress was held to build effective activities of the new Council. More than 100 representatives of universities from all over the country gathered to jointly develop an action plan for the next year.

    On the first day of the congress, the participants were greeted by the Deputy Head of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation Olga Petrova and the Vice-Rector of the State University of Management Pavel Pavlovsky.

    As part of the project, activists and leaders of Russia developed a roadmap for the Council, exchanged experiences, improved their skills, listened to lectures and attended master classes.

    The participants were able to listen to a lecture on legislation in the field of youth policy and student self-government, discuss the possibilities of cooperation between the Council and the All-Russian public-state movement of children and youth “Movement of the First”, meet with a representative of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation and the Presidium of the Council of Vice-Rectors for Youth Policy and Educational Activities under the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia at the site of the National Center “Russia” and discuss the possibilities of joint work.

    On the final day of the congress, the election of the Council’s leadership took place and a meeting was held with the leadership of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation and honorary guests.

    It should be noted that the Student Council is an advisory and consultative body that takes into account the opinions of representatives of universities and scientific organizations from all over the country. The Council was selected from September 20 to November 1 by representatives of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia, the Russian Union of Youth, and the Student Coordination Council of the All-Russian Trade Union of Education from more than 700 competitive applications.

    Subscribe to the TG channel “Our GUU” Date of publication: 23.12.2024

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Female director of chain education centre convicted of engaging in wrongly accepting payment

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    Female director of chain education centre convicted of engaging in wrongly accepting payment
    Female director of chain education centre convicted of engaging in wrongly accepting payment
    ******************************************************************************************

         A female director of a chain education centre was sentenced to 240 hours of community service order today (December 23) at the Eastern Magistrates’ Courts for engaging in wrongly accepting payment when selling tutorial programmes, in contravention of the Trade Descriptions Ordinance (TDO). The female director was also ordered by the court to make a compensation of about $70,000 to the victims of the case.     Hong Kong Customs in July 2023 received numerous complaints alleging that a chain education centre suddenly announced business closures of five branches, failing to provide prepaid tutorial programmes purchased by and arrange refunds to customers.     After an investigation, Customs found that the some branches of the education centre were in arrears with rent and salaries. However, they still accepted payments for prepaid programmes even anticipating that they would be unable to continue operating.     Customs reminds traders to comply with the requirements of the TDO. Traders should not accept advance payments from consumers if they are uncertain whether the pertinent services can be delivered to consumers within a specific or reasonable time. Consumers are also reminded to procure services at reputable shops and think prudently before making decisions regarding consumption by prepayment. After purchasing services, consumers should keep the transaction receipts and related records, which can become basic information in case a complaint is lodged in the future.           Under the TDO, any trader commits an offence if at the time of acceptance of payment, the trader intends not to supply the product or there are no reasonable grounds for believing that the trader will be able to supply the product within a specified or reasonable period. The maximum penalty upon conviction is a fine of $500,000 and imprisonment for five years.     Members of the public may report any suspected violations of the TDO to Customs’ 24-hour hotline 182 8080 or its dedicated crime-reporting email account (crimereport@customs.gov.hk) or online form (eform.cefs.gov.hk/form/ced002).

     
    Ends/Monday, December 23, 2024Issued at HKT 15:27

    NNNN

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Muse Fest HK 2024 concludes attracting more than 630,000 participants (with photos)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    Muse Fest HK 2024 concludes attracting more than 630,000 participants (with photos)
    Muse Fest HK 2024 concludes attracting more than 630,000 participants (with photos)
    ***********************************************************************************

         Muse Fest HK 2024, launched by the Leisure and Cultural Services Department (LCSD) in November, has successfully concluded, attracting more than 630,000 people to participate in more than 70 delightful programmes organised by the LCSD museums and art spaces, representing a 20 per cent increase in participants as compared to last year. This year marked the 10th edition of Muse Fest under the same theme “Hong Kong H.A.S. (History. Art. Science.) Museums”, introducing Hong Kong’s rich and distinctive cultural heritage and artistic diversity. Notably, the two-day inaugural event of Muse Fest 2024, Fun@Museum Carnival, received an overwhelming response, having attracted the participation of more than 25,000 members of the public and tourists, which was three times the number compared to last year.      The Fun@Museum Carnival, focusing on Chinese culture, was a collaborative curation by the LCSD cultural sections, which featured a total of 24 diverse performances and interactive workshops on the development and inheritance of Chinese culture and history at the Hong Kong Cultural Centre Piazza, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong Kong Space Museum (HKSpM) and Salisbury Garden in Tsim Sha Tsui on November 2 and 3. Highlights included performances of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) items such as the lion dance, fire dragon dance and puppetry. Apart from taking photos, visitors could try to dance the lion and unicorn, and join workshops to make flower buttons, lion head crafts and postcards. The Waxing in Conservation booth of the LCSD Conservation Office invited visitors to experience using wax materials to protect various types of artifacts and make magnets as souvenirs. The Gear Up – Nano World Outreach Programme booth presented by the Science Promotion Unit of the Hong Kong Science Museum, the Library-on-Wheels outreach truck and the Cosmic Voyage Treasure Hunt Activity organised by the HKSpM also attracted families to share the fun.      The November weekends saw fun days at various museums, including the Sheung Yiu Folk Museum, the Hong Kong Railway Museum, the Fireboat Alexander Grantham Exhibition Gallery, the Hong Kong Museum of the War of Resistance and Coastal Defence, the Hong Kong Heritage Museum, the ICH Centre at the Sam Tung Uk Museum as well as the Oil Street Art Space (Oi!). The Flagstaff House Museum of Tea Ware, in celebration of its 40th anniversary, held special events on two evenings, staging an outdoor immersive light show “Gentle Smoke of Tea” on the museum’s façade, and a concert, interactive display and exhibitions in the museum. Furthermore, the exclusive events, Meet the Curator – Hong Kong Museum of the War of Resistance and Coastal Defence and The Fireboat Then and Now Guided Tour – A Fireman Leads the Way, organised for LCSD Museum Pass holders were well received.??????     In addition, 12 Guangdong and Macao museums from the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Museum Alliance also joined this year’s Muse Fest. Specifically, the Shenzhen Museum introduced the Shenzhen Branch of Hong Kong Museum Festival 2024 – The Beauty of Ingenuity series of research activities, which received an enthusiastic response. Programmes such as wood carving and gilding, a woodworking activity with mortise and tenon joinery, seal engraving, printmaking and a drama education class were highly popular. The relevant online social media platforms received a total of over 75,000 hits. The events were widely covered by the media in the Mainland.      To extend the museum experience journey and deepen the public’s knowledge of the history of museums, art, culture, science and films, Muse Fest’s Selected Museum Publications and Souvenirs Mega Sale will continue until March 31, 2025, offering discounts of up to 50 per cent for selected museum publications and souvenirs. Members of the public are welcome to visit the LCSD museums to make their purchases.

     
    Ends/Monday, December 23, 2024Issued at HKT 15:30

    NNNN

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI China: Experts analyze China’s economic development potential

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    Attendees take part in the Caijing Annual Dialogue 2024 in Beijing, Dec. 20, 2024. [Photo by Yang Chuanli/China.org.cn]

    The Caijing Annual Dialogue 2024, organized by Caijing Magazine, was held in Beijing on Dec. 20. Themed “The Power of Navigating Changes,” the event focused on topics such as expanding domestic demand and boosting China’s capital markets. 

    In the current international context, the Russia-Ukraine conflict remains unresolved, and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East continue to escalate. Notably, the re-election of Donald Trump has introduced new uncertainties to the global political and economic landscape, as well as to China-U.S. relations.

    Numerous experts gathered at the dialogue to analyze the opportunities present in the current economic climate. 

    Yao Jingyuan, a researcher at the Counsellors’ Office of the State Council, emphasized the critical importance of expanding domestic demand and leveraging China’s vast domestic market for economic development. He elaborated, “China possesses the world’s largest domestic demand market, which lays a solid foundation for sustained economic growth and strong support in addressing external challenges.”

    Zhang Bin, deputy director of the Institute of World Economics and Politics at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, highlighted the importance of comprehensively expanding domestic demand. He noted the enormous potential for investments aimed at improving people’s livelihoods and enhancing their quality of life.

    The current overcapacity in manufacturing reflects a need for quality improvement rather than just surplus quantity, Zhang said, and therefore public investment should be focused more toward public service projects. For instance, there are substantial gaps in infrastructure related to culture, entertainment, health care services and sports facilities, which are critical to people’s quality of life, he said. Meanwhile, although the financial sector holds a significant share of GDP, it still falls short in supporting small- and medium-sized enterprises and high-risk services, which are areas that require improvements in service supply.

    Professor Li Daokui, dean of the Academic Center for Chinese Economic Practice and Thinking at Tsinghua University, made an optimistic forecast of an “economic temperature rise” for China’s economy in 2025. He pointed out three main aspects where China’s economy holds immense potential. First, the country’s demographic advantage brings enormous market potential. Second, the national savings rate at 40% is among the highest globally, providing a stable source of funding for the investments needed for economic growth, making it one of the key drivers of sustained economic development. Third, the research and development capabilities in applied research are robust. 

    Although some countries have advantages in original achievements, Li explained that China, with its substantial number of engineering and technical graduates — 4.4 million annually, more than the total of similar talent in other countries — demonstrates strong competitiveness in the application and transformation of technological innovations, driving high-quality economic development.

    Li also emphasized that China’s economic policy will clearly focus on restoring growth rates and initiating a new growth cycle in 2025. He said, “We scholars should take on the responsibility to collaboratively strive in 2025 to promote stronger, faster and more effective policy adjustments, enabling the economic climate to swiftly shift from cold to warm, with expectations for continuous economic growth in 2026 and 2027.”

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Announcement on Open Market Operations No.254 [2024]

    Source: Peoples Bank of China

    Announcement on Open Market Operations No.254 [2024]

    (Open Market Operations Office, December 23, 2024)

    In order to keep liquidity adequate at a reasonable level in the banking system, the People’s Bank of China conducted reverse repo operations in the amount of RMB109.6 billion through quantity bidding at a fixed interest rate on December 23, 2024.

    Details of the Reverse Repo Operations

    Maturity

    Volume

    Rate

    7 days

    RMB109.6 billion

    1.50%

    Date of last update Nov. 29 2018

    2024年12月23日

    MIL OSI China News