Category: AM-NC

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s dark energy detector granted SKA pathfinder status

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    This undated file photo shows an array of China’s Tianlai Experiment, a project aimed to test key technologies for detecting dark energy, in the Kazak Autonomous County of Barkol in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. [Photo/National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences]
    China’s Tianlai Experiment, a scientific project aimed at detecting dark energy using a radio telescope array, has been officially granted “pathfinder” status by the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Observatory, according to the National Astronomical Observatories (NAOC) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
    The SKA is a next-generation giant radio telescope array that is under construction. Once completed, it will be the world’s largest radio telescope array. China, South Africa, the United Kingdom, Australia and six other nations make up the project’s official membership.
    Facilities involved in SKA-related science and technology studies are called SKA pathfinders or SKA precursors. Several radio telescopes around the world have been certified as SKA pathfinders, said Chen Xuelei, chief scientist of the Tianlai Experiment and a researcher at the NAOC, which operates the project.
    The latest discoveries from these pathfinders can provide new scientific exploration opportunities for the SKA, and their related technologies may be applied to the construction of the SKA and future radio telescopes, Chen said.
    Located in the Kazak Autonomous County of Barkol in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the Tianlai Experiment consists of two arrays: the Tianlai cylinder array, which has three adjacent cylindrical reflectors with a total of 96 receivers, and the Tianlai dish array, which consists of 16 dishes, each six meters in diameter.
    The project aims to test key technologies for detecting dark energy, which is thought to make up about 70 percent of the cosmos and drive the acceleration of its expansion.
    Dark energy cannot be detected directly, but its abundance and properties can be analyzed by observing how the expansion rate of the universe changes over time. The “sound” of the Big Bang left an imprint on the matter distribution in the early universe that has now grown into large-scale structures. By studying the large-scale matter distribution, astronomers can derive these “baryon acoustic oscillations” and determine the cosmic expansion rate over time.
    Tianlai, which literally means “heavenly sounds,” aims to detect these acoustic oscillations. It will search for the 21-centimeter signals emitted by hydrogen atoms, with hydrogen being the most abundant element in the universe. As the universe is expanding, these 21-centimeter signals have gradually shifted to longer wavelengths in a process referred to as “redshift.”
    The Tianlai Experiment will cover a range of radio wavelengths — thereby also covering redshifted signals — to generate a map of the three-dimensional distribution of matter in the universe, Chen said.
    The Tianlai research team is composed of scholars and graduate students at the NAOC and other Chinese universities, as well as experts and scholars from foreign research institutions. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese private rocket company completes static fire test of ZQ-2E rocket

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    The Chinese private rocket company LandSpace successfully conducted the static fire test on the second stage of the Zhuque-2E (ZQ-2E) carrier rocket on Monday.
    The test conditions covered typical flight situations, verified the correctness of the overall and subsystem design of the ZQ-2E second stage, and examined the matching of the interfaces and operations between systems, according to the company.
    ZQ-2E is a modified version of the company’s self-developed ZQ-2 carrier rocket, which is the world’s first liquid oxygen-methane rocket to enter into orbit, a breakthrough in the application of new low-cost liquid propellant for China’s launch vehicles.
    According to the LandSpace, the ZQ-2E is a medium-class liquid-fueled carrier rocket with liquid oxygen and methane as propellant.
    This test provided important data and technical support for the future first flight test mission and regular launch missions of the ZQ-2E carrier rocket, the company said. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s air, water quality improves in first three quarters

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    New data has shown a steady improvement in China’s air and water quality in the first nine months of this year.
    During the January-September 2024 period, the average density of PM2.5 in 339 Chinese cities at or above the prefecture level stood at 27 micrograms per cubic meter, down 3.6 percent year on year, Pei Xiaofei, spokesperson for the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, told a press conference on Tuesday.
    The proportion of days with good air quality in these cities during this period was 85.8 percent, up 1.6 percentage points from the same period last year, Pei said.
    Pei added that 88.5 percent of monitored sections had “fairly good” surface water quality — at or above Grade III in the country’s five-tier water quality system, an increase of 1.4 percentage points year on year.
    The share of surface water at Grade V, the lowest level, stood at 0.7 percent, remaining flat compared with a year earlier, according to the spokesperson.
    China has steadfastly advanced its “Beautiful China” initiative, emphasizing ecological and environmental protection as a top priority in its social and economic development.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Beijing, Chengdu top China’s sci-fi city index

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    On Oct. 18, China’s latest science fiction city index was released, with Beijing and Chengdu topping the list, providing a reference for Chinese cities to develop their sci-fi industries and learn from each other.

    Professor Wu Yan speaks at the release of the 2024 China Science Fiction City Index Report in Chengdu, Sichuan province, Oct. 18, 2024. [Photo courtesy of China Science Fiction Research Center]

    The 2024 China Science Fiction City Index Report, compiled by the China Science Fiction Research Center, Chengdu Institute for High-Quality Development, and Shenzhen Science and Fantasy Growth Foundation, considers various factors such as economic foundation, technological innovation, cultural consumption and policy environment. The report evaluated 26 cities in China, each with a GDP exceeding 1 trillion yuan in 2023.

    “We hope to build a scientific evaluation index system to comprehensively and objectively reveal the differences and characteristics of different cities in terms of sci-fi development, providing a reference for cities to develop sci-fi and learn from each other,” said Wu Yan, a Chinese sci-fi pioneer, scholar, writer and professor at the Southern University of Science and Technology’s Center for the Humanities. Wu presented the report on behalf of the project team during the 2024 TianWen Chinese Science Fiction Literature Contest awards ceremony, which was held last weekend in Chengdu, Sichuan province.

    In designing the indicators, the project team followed four major principles: “scientific and practical,” “stable and dynamic,” “measurable and comparable” and “comprehensive and representative.” Based on the core concepts and strategic orientation of evaluation, they crafted three primary indicators: “industry development,” “cultural dissemination” and “fusion capabilities.”

    Each primary indicator was composed of secondary indicators, such as the intensity of sci-fi film and TV consumption, and the number of sci-fi related policy documents, sci-fi writers, sci-fi books published and sci-fi events. The selection of secondary indicators focused on measurability and representativeness, aiming to systematically assess the level of sci-fi development in cities in a multi-dimensional manner.

    The top 10 cities according to the selection criteria were: Beijing, Chengdu, Shanghai, Nanjing, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Wuhan and Changsha.

    Beijing, the capital of China and the city with the most resources, scored 81.01. The city has developed a sci-fi industry that encompasses content creation, IP conversion, special effects production, hard technology and immersive experiences. In 2020, the China Association for Science and Technology and the Beijing municipal government agreed to establish a sci-fi industry cluster at Shougang Park. The following year, Shijingshan district, where the park is located, launched measures to support and fund the formation of the nation’s sci-fi industry consortium.

    Chengdu, known as the “capital of Chinese sci-fi” and host of the 81st World Science Fiction Convention in 2023, scored 78.44. The magazine Science Fiction World, a leading global sci-fi publication for over 40 years which is headquartered in the city, has launched the careers of numerous prominent writers, including Liu Cixin. The city also holds prestigious awards such as the Galaxy Awards and the Chinese Nebula Awards.

    In 2023, Chengdu’s sci-fi industry revenue hit 23.52 billion yuan, up by 17.49% from the previous year, showcasing robust growth. Chen Ling, secretary general of the China Science Writers Association and executive deputy director of the China Science Fiction Research Center, highlighted the crucial role Chengdu’s sci-fi industry plays in national development, adding that the city excels in reading, gaming and merchandise.

    Another city worth noting is Shenzhen, which ranked first in terms of sci-fi integration capability. Over the years, the city’s substantial economic resources, robust innovation environment and talent attraction have laid a solid foundation for integrating various industries with sci-fi. Notably, in sci-fi infused technological innovation and urban construction, Shenzhen has demonstrated significant leadership.

    San Feng, a sci-fi researcher and project leader of the report, explained to China.org.cn that after Beijing and Chengdu, the other eight cities in the top 10 features cities from the Yangtze River Delta and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, benefiting from unique geographical advantages and supportive policies that enhance their competitiveness and potential for sci-fi development. Cities like Shanghai, Nanjing and Hangzhou in the Yangtze River Delta are notable for their sci-fi content industry and leisure tourism, with significant advancements in sci-fi films and games. Meanwhile, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has shown strong growth in sci-fi animation, games and merchandise manufacturing.

    Other cities’ sci-fi development has not yet achieved economies of scale. However, as national policies expand and regional economies develop synergistically, by leveraging local characteristics and resources, they can enhance sci-fi development, San said.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Mainland official meets with Taiwan cultural circle personages in Beijing

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    A mainland Taiwan affairs official on Tuesday met with personages of Taiwan’s cultural circle who have traveled to Beijing to attend the first Cross-Strait Chinese Culture Summit.

    Song Tao, head of both the Taiwan Work Office of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, met with personages including Liu Chao-Shiuan, chairman of the Foundation of Chinese Culture for Sustainable Development, ahead of the three-day summit which is set to open on Wednesday.

    During the meeting, Song called for enhancing cultural exchange across the Taiwan Strait and joint efforts to promote Chinese culture.

    He said that both sides of the Strait belong to one China, and that people on both sides share the Chinese culture.

    Song voiced support for the cultural circle in Taiwan to counter “Taiwan independence in culture.”

    He also called for closer bonds to be forged between compatriots from both sides of the Strait, and for confidence in Chinese culture to be solidified to build a more powerful source of inspiration, with the aim of realizing national rejuvenation and securing new successes in the development of Chinese culture on the journey toward national reunification.

    Noting that Chinese culture is the most fundamental connection between the two sides of the Strait, Liu expressed the hope for deepening cultural exchange and mutual understanding, carrying forward the values and wisdom of Chinese culture, and enhancing the foundation for peaceful cross-Strait development. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Hong Kong museum displays early Chinese photography collection

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    Over 500 photographs taken in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) and early 20th century will be on display at the Hong Kong Museum of History from Wednesday, selected from over 24,000 photographs in a collection donated by the Moonchu Foundation on Tuesday.

    The exhibits captured moments of major historical events such as the Second Opium War (1856-1860) and the First Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895), and provided records of the urban landscapes, historic buildings and people’s livelihood in those days. Most of the exhibits have never been publicly displayed before.

    Highlights include a picture taken 180 years ago of Nam Van in Macao, which is one of the earliest photographs of China in existence today. Notable works like stereoscopic photos taken by American photographer James Ricalton in 1900 and landscape photographs taken by famous Chinese photographer Lai Fong are on display.

    Exhibition goers can also find photos known as “Cartes de visite” in the size of a calling card, which were popular for exchanges in social gatherings during the 19th century.

    The donation provides excellent materials for studying modern Chinese society and increasing the public’s understanding of Chinese history from a century ago, said Kevin Yeung, secretary for culture, sports and tourism of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government when addressing Tuesday’s opening ceremony.

    Established in 2007, Moonchu Foundation is dedicated to supporting culture and education-related research, publications and talks.

    The exhibition is one of the events of the 4th Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Culture and Arts Festival. It will run through Feb. 3 next year.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s self-developed LNG container vessel delivered

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    China’s self-developed liquefied natural gas (LNG) dual-fuel container vessel was delivered on Monday in northeast China’s port city of Dalian, according to Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co., Ltd., its builder.

    The vessel, built for the Mediterranean Shipping Company, measures 366 meters in length, 51 meters in molded breadth and 30.2 meters in molded depth, and has a design draft of 14.5 meters.

    The vessel is capable of carrying 16,044 standard containers and 1,800 refrigerated containers, said the shipbuilder.

    The dual-fuel design allows the vessel to be powered by LNG and marine fuel oils. Equipped with a 13,000-cubic-meter Type-B LNG fuel tank, it has a larger capacity and higher utilization rate than traditional LNG fuel tanks and consumes less traditional fuels.

    The shipbuilder has applied other energy-saving measures and devices to improve the economic benefits and environmental protection performance of the vessel.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Impressive progress made 40 years on from first Teachers’ Day

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    China has made significant achievements in teacher development over the past 40 years since the country established Teachers’ Day in 1985, an education expert said.

    Li Yongzhi, head of the Chinese National Academy of Educational Sciences, said the number of full-time teachers in China has doubled from approximately 9.32 million in 1985 to 18.92 million last year.

    Educational qualifications have improved, too, with 78 percent of primary school teachers holding at least a bachelor’s degree last year, up 45 percentage points since 2012. For middle school teachers, the figure has reached 93 percent, an increase of 22 percentage points over the same period, Li said.

    “A notable rise was seen in the number of senior teachers, including 28,125 appointed to senior positions in primary and secondary schools,” he said.

    China’s teacher education system has evolved during the past decades, now comprising 226 normal (teaching) universities and nearly 600 related institutions.

    Management reforms have further strengthened the teaching profession. The implementation of the Teacher Law in 1993 and recent government documents have created a robust framework for teacher management, contributing to a more equitable distribution of teaching resources across urban and rural areas, Li said.

    An awarding system for teachers has been built, including titles of the “Most Beautiful Teacher”, “National Excellent Teacher”, and “National Model Teacher”.

    Ten individuals and Beihang University’s electromagnetic compatibility teaching team were honored as the Most Beautiful Teachers of 2024 on the 40th Teachers’ Day in September.

    Teacher compensation has also improved, with salaries for nine-year compulsory education teachers now matching local civil service averages.

    Teachers have played a crucial role in the development of education, technology and talent cultivation in China, guiding the growth of 190 million primary and secondary school students.

    “A large number of rural teachers are guarding the safety and growth of children in villages, playing a fundamental role in poverty alleviation and rural vitalization efforts,” Li said.

    In addition, educators from higher education institutes have made a major contribution to the country’s high-level scientific innovation, with over 40 percent of academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering working at universities.

    Lin Zhanxi, a professor from Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University in Fujian province, once received a globe map with every location that the juncao technology that he helped develop, marked on it as a gift from his students on a Teachers’ Day.

    As a pioneer of juncao technology, a sustainable agricultural practice that involves cultivating mushroom grass along with edible fungi, Lin has dedicated years of hard work to conducting research in the toughest environments and promoting the technology where it is most needed.

    Lin didn’t apply for a patent as the inventor of this technology because he thought it would be better to lower the barriers for poverty alleviation technology. He also simplified the technology to make it more accessible to ensure farmers can easily understand the method.

    Last year, about two-thirds of the National Science and Technology Awards were led by university teachers, according to the Ministry of Education.

    The new guideline on strengthening the construction of a high-quality professional teaching workforce has promised a strong foundation for advancing education in the new era, said Li, head of the educational science academy.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Stats NZ information release: Household labour force survey estimated working-age population: September 2024 quarter

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    Household labour force survey estimated working-age population: September 2024 quarter – information release – 2 October 2024 – The household labour force survey estimated working-age population table shows the population benchmarks used to produce household labour force survey estimates for the upcoming labour market statistics release.

    Visit Statistics NZ’s website to read this information release:

    MIL OSI

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Census results reflect Aotearoa New Zealand’s diversity – Stats NZ media and information release: 2023 Census population, dwelling, and housing highlights

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    Census results reflect Aotearoa New Zealand’s diversity – media release – 3 October 2024 – Aotearoa New Zealand continues to become more culturally diverse, according to 2023 Census data released by Stats NZ today.

    The 2023 Census showed that people living in Aotearoa New Zealand identified with a wide range of ethnicities – and spoke over 150 languages. Additionally, while most of the population were born here, New Zealand was also home to people born in a diverse range of countries.

    “Just under 30 percent of New Zealanders were born overseas, and the census recorded well over 200 different birthplaces,” deputy government statistician and deputy chief executive insights and statistics Rachael Milicich said.

    “Pretty much every part of the world is represented here, from people born in Iceland in the north, to Argentina in the south.”

    Of the census usually resident population count, 3.5 million people were born in New Zealand and 1.4 million were born overseas.

    Visit Statistics NZ’s website to read this news story and information release:

    MIL OSI

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Home ownership increases and housing quality improves – Stats NZ media and information release: 2023 Census population, dwelling, and housing highlights

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    Home ownership increases and housing quality improves – media release – 3 October 2024 – 2023 Census data shows home ownership has increased and housing quality has improved, according to statistics released by Stats NZ today.

    Around two-thirds of households in Aotearoa New Zealand (1,175,217 or 66.0 percent) now own their home or hold it in a family trust, compared with 64.5 percent in 2018.

    “This increase in home ownership, although small, is a reversal of the falling rates we have seen since home ownership peaked in the early 1990s,” Stats NZ principal analyst Rosemary Goodyear said.

    Visit Statistics NZ’s website to read this news story and information release:

    MIL OSI

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Stats NZ information release: International migration: August 2024

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    International migration: August 2024 – information release – 11 October 2024 – Key facts. Annual migration – Provisional estimates for the August 2024 year compared with the August 2023 year were:

    • migrant arrivals: 188,100 (± 1,100), down 17 percent
    • migrant departures: 134,300 (± 1,000), up 37 percent
    • annual net migration: gain of 53,800 (± 1,500), compared with a net gain of 127,700 (± 300).

    The 134,300 migrant departures in the August 2024 year are, provisionally, the highest on record for an annual period.

    Annual migrant arrivals provisionally peaked at 236,200 in the year ended October 2023.

    Annual net migration provisionally peaked in the year ended October 2023, with a gain of 136,400.

    Visit Statistics NZ’s website to read this information release and to download CSV files:

     

    MIL OSI

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: 2023 Census shows 1 in 20 adults belong to Aotearoa New Zealand’s LGBTIQ+ population – Stats NZ media and information release: 2023 Census population, dwelling, and housing highlights

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    2023 Census shows 1 in 20 adults belong to Aotearoa New Zealand’s LGBTIQ+ population – media release – 3 October 2024 – Confidentialised data from the 2023 Census found that 172,383 people (4.9 percent of adults) belonged to the LGBTIQ+ (or Rainbow) population, according to data released by Stats NZ today.

    LGBTIQ+ includes people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, non-binary, intersex, or have other minority genders or sexual identities.

    Gender, sex, and LGBTIQ+ concepts in the 2023 Census has further information. LGBTIQ+ status is derived for all usual residents aged 15 years and older who responded to the census.

    The 2023 Census was the first census to collect data from New Zealanders about their gender, sexual identity, and whether they have a variation of sex characteristics.

    “Census data is for everyone in Aotearoa New Zealand, so it is important that Rainbow communities can see themselves in the data for the first time. We thank those who have advocated for and contributed to the delivery of this data over the years,” deputy government statistician and deputy chief executive insights and statistics Rachael Milicich said.

    Visit Statistics NZ’s website to read this news story and information release:

    MIL OSI

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Stats NZ information release: Electronic card transactions: September 2024

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    Electronic card transactions: September 2024 – information release – 14 October 2024 – The electronic card transactions (ECT) series cover debit, credit, and charge card transactions with New Zealand-based merchants. The series can be used to indicate changes in consumer spending and economic activity.

    Key facts
    All figures are seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified.

    Values are at the national level and are not adjusted for price changes.

    September 2024 month
    Changes in the value of electronic card transactions for the September 2024 month (compared with August 2024) were:

    • spending in the retail industries was unchanged
    • spending in the core retail industries increased 0.3 percent ($19 million).

    Visit Statistics NZ’s website to read this information release and to download CSV files:

     

    MIL OSI

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Health – New Zealand should heed UK concerns with physician associates, invest in growing workforce

    Source: General Practice Owners Association of Aotearoa New Zealand

    New Zealand should heed British concerns with physician associates and invest in growing the number of GPs, rather than spending time and money writing regulations to create a lesser role.

    “It’s telling that the British Medical Association (BMA) committee voted in favour of stopping hiring physician associates in general practice, and for existing roles to be phased out,” said Dr Angus Chambers, Chair of General Practice Owners Association of Aotearoa New Zealand.

    The British vote came on the same day that New Zealand doctors, nurses, practice owners and their professional bodies called on the government to pause regulation of physician associates to fill workplace shortages.

    “Similar concerns are being aired in Britain and New Zealand because physician associates are a distraction from focussing on the root problems in our primary health system – underfunding, which results in under resourcing due to insufficient retention and recruitment.

    That’s why GPs are retiring, general practices are closing, reducing their services, and exiting after-hours care. And that’s why patients are waiting weeks for appointments, can’t enrol with their local GP, and hospital emergency departments have long wait times.

    “Writing regulations to support the establishment of physician associates is a political diversion from tacking these fundamental problems.

    “GenPro doesn’t want to criticise the work of physician associates, many of whom contribute to general practice patient care, but is frustrated by the government’s willingness to support PA regulations when it is doing nothing to help fix the broken funding model impacting patient care in our communities.

    “GenPro supports a multi-disciplinary approach to patient care and recognises the crucial roles that different staff perform. This is not about job patch protection as some claim, but we are concerned at the government choosing to invest now in this nascent workforce, rather than in GPs, which are in crisis.

    “This short-term approach appeals because it gives the appearance of driving down costs, but is instead a diversion from the importance of supporting general practices, which contribute more in the long term through, for example, reducing demands on hospitals.
     
    “The government should focus on properly funding general practice so we can rebuild our depleted and over-stretched work force, rather than wasting time and money on regulating a new profession when there is a fit-for-purpose existing solution.

    “The government must as a matter of urgency increase its support of primary healthcare, overhaul the current out-of-date funding model, and help increase the supply of medical professionals into primary healthcare,” said Dr Chambers.

    GenPro, which represents about half of all general practices in Aotearoa, is ready to work with the Minister of Health and the Health NZ Commissioner to develop the solutions needed.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Environment – Arawhata wetland granted fast-track consent – EPA

    Source: Environmental Protection Authority

    An independent panel has granted resource consent, subject to conditions, to create and maintain a wetland in the Arawhata Stream catchment of Lake Horowhenua.
    Manawatū-Whanganui Regional Council applied for resource consent under the COVID-19 Recovery (Fast-track Consenting) Act 2020.
    The project includes restoration of previously drained natural wetlands on 119 hectares of land in the Arawhata Stream catchment of Lake Horowhenua. It is designed to filter phosphorus that is bound to sediment. It will also reduce the concentrations of nitrogen in the ground and surface water before it reaches the lake.
    The resource consent conditions are in the decision report on the page linked below.
    The decision comes 150 working days after the application was lodged with the Environmental Protection Authority.
    The Environmental Protection Authority is not involved in the decision-making. We provide procedural advice and administrative support to the panel convenor, Judge Laurie Newhook, and the expert consenting panel he appoints.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Defence News – Manawanui update – Two containers successfully removed from reef, work in progress to remove the third

    Source: New Zealand Defence Force

    Manawanui update – Two containers successfully removed from reef, work in progress to remove the third:

     

    • Two containers have been removed, one carrying food and the other empty. 
    • The food was safely buried at a landfill. The two containers were taken to a biosecurity compound at the port for safe disposal. The remaining container is empty.
    • “The teams on the ground have been working since this morning’s high tide to float and tow the third container to shore,” says NZDF Senior National Representative Commodore Andrew Brown. 
    • “However, conditions are challenging, with strong currents and winds making the task especially difficult.”
    • “The container is also damaged, which makes it less buoyant than the others.”
    • “The work will continue tonight, and we are able to work on this tomorrow, if necessary, in agreement with the Samoan authorities.”  
    • “Safety is paramount. We need to proceed with care and keep people safe.”
    • During CHOGM we will continue to monitor the vessel and shoreline.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Federated Farmers – Government intervenes to stop out-of-control councils

    Source: Federated Farmers

    Federated Farmers says the Government stepping in to stop regional councils from notifying new freshwater regulations is a win for both farmers and common sense.
    “Regional councils have been totally out of control pushing ahead with expensive and impractical new freshwater rules,” says Federated Farmers vice president Colin Hurst.
    “It has never made any sense for councils to rush through these rules before the new National Policy Statement for Freshwater Management (NPS-FM) has been put in place.
    “The Government stepping in and intervening is a pragmatic move that will be welcome news for farmers and ratepayers across the country.”
    Hurst says Federated Farmers has been incredibly vocal in calling for the Government to stop councils notifying these new rules.
    “This is a huge win for Federated Farmers and our members across the country,” Hurst says.
    “Councils have been pouring ratepayers’ money down the drain working on these new rules when they know all too well there are changes coming.
    “It makes much more sense to wait for changes to both the NPS-FM and the Resource Management Act to be finalised.
    “Last month we wrote to Environment Minister Penny Simmonds and recommended that Section 80A of the RMA should be amended to prevent councils from notifying new freshwater regional regulations and policy statements.
    “Farmers up and down the country will be breathing a deep sigh of relief this afternoon, because the Government have done just that.”
    Hurst says this means no more unworkable rules or regulations will be imposed on farmers by regional councils until the Government has clarified the law.
    He says the announcement comes just in time to stop Otago Regional Council, who are due to meet tomorrow to vote on whether they will notify a new land and water plan.
    “These changes have arrived just in time to prevent them from doing so.
    “Federated Farmers has led the charge in Otago calling for the regional council to be transparent about the true costs and implications of their plan.
    “That advocacy seems to have been a real catalyst for action that will have far-reaching implications for other communities.
    “This change introduced to Parliament today will prevent regional councils across the country from notifying regional plans and regional policy statements that give effect to the unworkable NPS-FM 2020.”
    In the Government’s announcement today, it said it will move to add an amendment to the Resource Management Act Amendment Bill, currently before Parliament, which will restrict councils’ ability to notify freshwater plans before the gazettal of the replacement NPS-FM.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: First Responders – Waikato wetland fire update #4

    Source: Fire and Emergency New Zealand

    Fire and Emergency New Zealand crews are continuing to battle a large vegetation fire in scrub and wetlands near Meremere in North Waikato.
    Incident Commander Mark Tinworth says the fire now has a perimeter of 10 kilometres, and has burned through around 477 hectares in the Island Block area, including the Whangamarino wetlands.
    “It’s continuing to spread through the wetlands, but it’s not threatening any residential or commercial properties at present,” he said.
    “Island Block Road is now closed to all except for emergency vehicles and residents, so we urge people to avoid the area if they can.
    “There’s a lot of smoke coming off the burning areas, and we advise people to keep car doors and windows shut if they have to drive near the area.”
    The Whangamarino wetland is a Department of Conservation area of environmental significance. Fire and Emergency is working collaboratively with the Department of Conservation and mana whenua to ensure cultural and environmental values are considered in firefighter tactics.
    “We’re working really hard to contain it as quickly as possible, but we are expecting it to take another day or so to bring it under control,” Mark Tinworth said. “This is a really beautiful part of the country with considerable environmental value, and we’re doing our best to prevent it from being destroyed.”
    Fire and Emergency is also working alongside local businesses to make sure they have plans in place for removing any dangerous material if the fire gets too close to those locations.
    Fire and Emergency New Zealand was alerted to the fire off Island Block Road around 1.15pm on Monday, and fire crews are being supported by eight helicopters, two fixed-wing aircraft, and around 40 personnel.
    Water for the fire trucks and helicopter buckets was temporarily sourced from the local reticulated supply, but is now being sourced from a pond on a local farm.
    Fire investigators are at the site today and the origin and cause of the fire are yet to be confirmed.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Activist News – Will Christchurch become first New Zealand city to sanction Israel? – PSNA

    Source: Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa

     

    Tomorrow morning (Wednesday 23 October) Christchurch City Council is due to vote on a resolution to amend its procurement policy to exclude companies building and maintaining illegal Israeli settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories. 

     

    The resolution was proposed by PSNA in a presentation to council in June and a positive recommendation is finally coming to council tomorrow.

     

    The details of the agenda item are on Pages 13 to 23 here: Agenda of Finance and Performance Committee – Wednesday, 23 October 2024

     

    “We are delighted the council is to consider this motion tomorrow” says PSNA National Chair John Minto. “If it passes Christchurch will be the first city in New Zealand to end Israeli impunity for war crimes” (Building settlements on occupied land belonging to others is a war crime under international law)

     

    The motion would bring council policy in line with UN Security Council resolution 2334 which was co-sponsored by a previous National government in 2016. It will also mean Christchurch will be the first city council in the country to adopt the policy (Environment Canterbury voted in this policy earlier this year).

     

    “Today Israel is running riot across the Middle East because it has never been held to account for 76 years of flagrant breaches of international law,” says Minto.

     

    “The motion is a small but significant step in sanctioning Israel. Many more steps must follow”.

     

    PSNA National Chair John Minto and University of Canterbury lecturer Josephine Varghese will be speaking to councillors in support of the motion at around 9.40am backed up with supporters in the public gallery.

     

    We hope the media will report this important development in holding Israel to account.

     

    John Minto

    National Chair 

    Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Employment Disputes – PSA members ready to support nationwide hui opposing Government’s anti-worker agenda – PSA

    Source: PSA

    PSA members will join thousands of workers to take part in nationwide hui on Wednesday 23 October 2024t o fight back against government policies that undermine workers’ rights and Te Tiriti o Waitangi Hui are being held in 13 centres across the country, and will be attended by workers from across a wide range of sectors. 
    National Secretary Duane Leo says the Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi fully supports the October 23 Fight Back Together hui across the motu, alongside other unions. 
    “PSA members have been on the receiving end of attacks from the coalition Government, which have led to mass layoffs, cuts to services we all rely on, and relentless attacks on Te Tiriti and Māori rights,” Leo says.
     The Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi is Aotearoa New Zealand’s largest trade union, representing and supporting more than 95,000 workers across central and local government, the health sector and community organisations. 
    “PSA members come to work every day to make a difference. We help deliver the community, local government, health and public services that keep Aotearoa running. These services ensure everyone gets the support they need to live healthy, safe and empowered lives – not just those who can afford to pay.
    “Government cuts and unprecedented attacks on the services we provide are doing long term damage and risk eroding public faith in these services. 
    “Workers who keep their jobs are shouldering additional workloads. This has health and safety impacts as well as threats to service delivery. 
    “Cutting the jobs and livelihoods of thousands of New Zealanders, scrapping fair pay agreements, reintroducing 90-day trials, and hiring freezes across the health system make this the most anti-worker government we’ve seen in decades. 
    “It’s time to fight back together against the Government’s cuts and attacks on Te Tiriti and to fight back together for better investment in public health, community and local government services,” Leo says. 
    The Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi is Aotearoa New Zealand’s largest trade union, representing and supporting more than 95,000 workers across central and local government, the health sector and community organisations.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Security: Defense News: USS Oak Hill arrives in Larnaca, Cyprus

    Source: United States Navy

    LARNACA, Cyprus – The Harpers Ferry-class amphibious landing dock ship USS Oak Hill (LSD 51) and embarked 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) Special Operations Capable (SOC) arrived in Larnaca, Cyprus, for a scheduled port visit, Oct. 17, 2024.

    “This port visit enables us to conduct training with the Republic of Cyprus, as well as enjoy some downtime for the crew,” said Cmdr. Beth-Ann Martin, Oak Hill’s executive officer. “Port visits are vital opportunities to bolster relationships with our partners.”

    While Oak Hill is in Larnaca, Marines of the 24th MEU (SOC) will conduct individual and small unit training with the Republic of Cyprus National Guard. Sailors and Marines will also have the opportunity to explore the city and surrounding areas.

    Oak Hill is conducting operations as part of the Wasp Amphibious Ready Group (WSP ARG)-24th MEU (SOC) in the U.S. 6th Fleet and U.S. Naval Forces Europe-U.S. Naval Forces Africa (NAVEUR-NAVAF) areas of operations, supporting U.S., Allied and partner interests in the region, including in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, to continue promoting regional stability and deterring aggression.

    The WSP ARG-24th MEU (SOC) is comprised of its flagship namesake, the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp (LHD 1), San Antonio-class amphibious transport dock ship USS New York (LPD 21), Oak Hill, and the embarked 24th MEU (SOC).

    The 24th MEU (SOC) is a Marine Air-Ground Task Force (MAGTF) with a Command Element, Aviation Combat Element, Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 365 (Reinforced), Ground Combat Element, Battalion Landing Team 1/8, and Logistics Combat Element, Combat Logistics Battalion 24.

    To learn more about USS Oak Hill, please visit our Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/ussoakhilllsd51

    To learn more about WSP ARG-24th MEU (SOC), please visit our DVIDS feature page: https://www.dvidshub.net/feature/wasparg24thmeu

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Renault Group takes a stand alongside the United Nations Special Envoy for Road Safety to make mobility safer

    Source: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

    Renault Group and the United Nations, via the UN Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), have entered into a two-year strategic partnership agreement to support the work of the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Road Safety, Jean Todt. 

    With this partnership, Renault Group has become the first automobile manufacturer to take a stand alongside the Special Envoy’s Secretariat and is stepping up its long-standing commitment to increasingly safe and accessible mobility in all its markets. 

    The partners will take action together to promote road safety by providing training, raising awareness and deploying innovation, with a view to benefiting everyone on roads.  

    Boulogne-Billancourt (France) and Geneva (Switzerland) – Renault Group and the Secretariat of the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Road Safety announce today a partnership to draw attention to road safety around the world, provide training and deploy technological breakthroughs to save lives. By supporting the UN’s endeavour, Renault Group is reasserting its determination to work towards ever safer and more accessible mobility benefiting everyone on roads. During this two-year partnership, Renault Group will share with the Special Envoy the expertise it has gathered through its long-standing commitment to road safety.  

    Renault Group’s commitment supports the UN’s aim to halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic crashes.  

    “For Renault, taking safety seriously doesn’t just mean ticking boxes. It means fulfilling our regulatory obligations but also pushing further, guided by what we believe in and our determination to make a difference. By coming up with solutions that make our cars even safer and by pushing innovation everywhere it makes sense. So we are pioneering technology, but also taking action that can potentially make mobility safer, while ranking the issue at the top of the agenda everywhere. That is why I feel very happy that we are supporting Jean Todt’s and the United Nations’ commitment to road safety” Luca de Meo, Chief Executive Officer of Renault Group 

    A major societal concern

    In a world where road crashes remain the leading killer of children and youth aged 5 to 29 years (WHO 2023), there is an urgent need for collective efforts to address this crisis and pave the way for safer roads. 

    “There were an estimated 1.19 million road traffic deaths in 2021. These new WHO figures give us a sense of the horror we have to deal with. This is why it is so urgent to join forces with partners such as Renault to put an end to the carnage and shine a light on this silent pandemic. Without the active involvement of all actors, including institutional and public sector partners, civil society and the private sector, including car manufacturers, we won’t achieve our objective of halving the number of victims on roads by 2030. I commend Renault Group for its leadership and commitment at our side in this battle.” Jean Todt, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Road Safety. 

    Road safety facts and figures worldwide (World Health Organization, 2023) 

    • Only 7 countries (France, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, Portugal and Sweden) have applied the WHO’s legislative best practices relating to five risk factors: speeding, drinking and driving, not wearing seat belts, not wearing helmets, and not transporting children in child restraints 

    • Only 10 countries (Belarus, Brunei Darussalam, Denmark, Japan, Lithuania, Norway, Russian Federation, Trinidad and Tobago, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela) succeeded in reducing road traffic deaths by over 50% between 2010 and 2021.

    About Renault Group  

    Renault Group is at the forefront of reinventing mobility. Backed by its alliance with Nissan and Mitsubishi Motors, and its unique expertise in terms of electrification, Renault Group draws on the complementary nature of its four brands – Renault, Dacia, Alpine and Mobilize – to offer its customers sustainable and innovative mobility solutions. With operations in more than 130 countries, the Group sold 2.235 million vehicles in 2023. It employs nearly 105,000 people who embody its raison d’être on a daily basis, so that mobility brings us closer to one another. Ready to take up challenges on the road as well as in competition, the Group is committed to an ambitious and value-generating transformation. This is centred on the development of new technologies and services, and a new range of even more competitive, balanced and electrified vehicles. In line with environmental challenges, Renault Group’s ambition is to achieve carbon neutrality in Europe by 2040. 

    https://www.renaultgroup.com  

    About the UN and road safety  

    The United Nations has been promoting road safety since the late 1940s, when the first international agreements on the issue were signed. Following the “Decade of Action for Road Safety 2011-2020”, the UN General Assembly in August 2020 adopted a resolution on “Improving Road Safety”, that reconfirmed its commitment to halving the number of global traffic deaths and injuries and to providing access to safe, affordable, accessible, and sustainable transport systems for all by 2030. In October 2021, the World Health Organization and the United Nations Regional Commissions, in cooperation with partners in the United Nations Road Safety Collaboration and other stakeholders, developed the Global Plan for the Decade of Action for Road Safety 2021-2030, as a guiding document to support the implementation of the Decade of Action 2021–2030 and its objectives. 

    In July 2022, the road safety community met in New York City for the first ever High-Level Meeting on Improving Global Road Safety at the United Nations General Assembly, unanimously adopting a text titled: “Political declaration of the high-level meeting on improving global road safety”. 

    To galvanize intersectoral actions and raise the visibility of road safety, the UN Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon, appointed in 2015 Jean Todt as his Special Envoy for Road Safety. He was reconfirmed in this role by António Guterres, in 2017 and in 2021. In 2018, Jean Todt contributed to the creation of the UN Road Safety Fund (UNRSF). In his role as UN Special Envoy, Mr. Todt contributes, among other things, to mobilize sustained political commitment to make road safety a priority; to advocate and raise awareness of UN legal instruments on road safety; to share established good practices in this area; to generate adequate funding through strategic partnerships between the public, private and non-governmental sectors. 

    Special Envoy brochure and Twitter account. 

    The secretariat of the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Road Safety is hosted in UNECE. UNECE is the custodian of the United Nations road safety legal instruments applicable worldwide, such as the Convention on Road Traffic, the Convention on Road Signs and Signals, and the 1958, 1997 and 1998 Vehicle Regulations Agreements. UNECE remains the only permanent intergovernmental forum in the United Nations that focuses on improving road safety. 

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Jodensavanne Archaeology Volunteer Project successfully completed

    Source: United Nations

    From 23 to 28 September 2024, the Jodensavanne Foundation organized an archaeology volunteer project at the Jodensavanne Archaeological Site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2023. The Foundation organized this volunteer project for the second consecutive year under the coordination of Sushmeeta Ganesh, a junior archaeologist. Nineteen participants between 12 and 70 years old participated in this year’s activity, four of whom were youngsters from the neighbouring Indigenous village …

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: UN’s MindCompanion Web and Mobile Application Provides Essential Mental Health Support to UN Peacekeepers

    Source: United Nations – Peacekeeping

    United Nations peacekeepers operate in some of the world’s most dangerous environments and are often tasked with protecting civilians against physical violence. Hence, they are often themselves exposed to atrocities, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. While the physical safety of peacekeepers is of the utmost importance, it is equally critical that their mental health is also taken care of.

    A survey by the Division of Healthcare Management, Occupational Safety, and Health in the United Nations Department of Operational Support (DHMOSH/DOS) revealed that nearly one-third of peacekeepers report disrupted sleep patterns while deployed.  Some may manifest with anxiety, sadness, and stress, and these may arise during service or even months or years after peacekeepers return home. While mental health challenges are universal, many countries lack the mechanisms needed to identify mental health issues and provide the necessary support. Cultural factors, particularly in military settings, often discourage personnel from reporting symptoms.  

    Recognizing the pressing need to address these challenges, the UN Security Council adopted Resolution 2668 in December 2022. This resolution calls for comprehensive mental health and psychosocial support for UN peacekeeping personnel. This resolution is a pivotal step toward transforming how mental health is addressed in peacekeeping operations, focusing on providing peacekeepers with tools and resources to manage stress and trauma. 

    Building a Mental Health Strategy for Peacekeepers

    In response to the resolution, DHMOSH/DOS has developed a Mental Health Strategy for uniformed personnel. This strategy focuses on prevention, protection, and promotion of mental health throughout all deployment phases. The aim is to raise awareness about mental health issues, train personnel on coping strategies, and create a supportive culture that encourages peacekeepers to seek help without fear of stigma. 

    Introducing the UN’s MindCompanion App

    A key component of this strategy is the development of the UN’s MindCompanion mental health app. Launched on 10 Oct 2024 the app is designed to help peacekeepers monitor their psychological well-being, access mental health resources, and seek help when necessary. It provides a confidential platform for peacekeepers to prioritise self-care and act before mental health issues worsen. This app will give peacekeepers 24/7 access to essential resources, information, and support. The app is designed to provide immediate mental health guidance and help users identify potential issues before they become severe.  

    Although it is tailored for peacekeepers’ mental health, the app is open to everyone. 

    With the support of Member States and the UN’s continued dedication to peacekeeper well-being, the UN’s MindCompanion app is a significant step toward ensuring that mental health care is accessible for those serving in some of the world’s most challenging environments. The Web App is available at  https://un-mindcompanion.un.org and the Mobile app is available for download on the Google Play Store and the Apple App Store.

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Human Rights Council Concludes Fifty-Seventh Regular Session after Adopting 37 Resolutions and One Statement by the President

    Source: United Nations – Geneva

    Council Extends Mandates of Nine Country and One Thematic Mandate Holders

    The Human Rights Council today concluded its fifty-seventh regular session after adopting 37 resolutions and one Statement by the President, in which it, among others, extended the mandates of nine country and one thematic mandate holders.

    The Council extended the mandate of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights on promoting reconciliation, accountability and human rights in Sri Lanka under agenda item two.

    It extended for a period of one year the mandates of the independent international fact-finding mission for the Sudan under agenda item two; of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Afghanistan, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Russian Federation, and the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Burundi, under agenda item four; and of the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in Somalia, the Team of International Experts on the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Central African Republic under agenda item 10.

    Under agenda item four, the mandate of the independent international fact-finding mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela was extended for a period of two years. 

    The Council also decided to extend, for a period of three years, the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights in the context of climate change.

    Further resolutions adopted concerned the thirtieth anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action; the role of good governance in the promotion and protection of human rights; countering cyberbullying; promotion of a democratic and equitable order; the use of mercenaries as a means of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self-determination; social reintegration of persons released from detention and persons subjected to non-custodial measures; the World Programme for Human Rights Education: the plan of action for the fifth phase; and on terrorism and human rights.

    Other resolutions concerned local government and human rights; the human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation; the human rights of migrants; human rights and indigenous peoples; promoting accessibility for the full enjoyment of all human rights by all; equal participation in political and public affairs; the elimination of domestic violence; the right to development; the situation of human rights in the Syrian Arab Republic; national human rights institutions; education as a tool to prevent racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance; from rhetoric to reality: a global call for concrete action against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance; technical assistance and capacity-building to address the human rights implications of the nuclear legacy in the Marshall Islands; biodiversity and human rights; promotion, protection and enjoyment of human rights on the Internet; and youth and human rights.

    Resolutions on the enhancement of technical cooperation and capacity-building in the field of human rights; cooperation with Georgia; and technical assistance and capacity-building for Yemen in the field of human rights were also adopted.

    The President’s Statement adopted concerned the report of the Advisory Committee on its thirty-first session. 

    During the session, the Council adopted the final outcomes of the Universal Periodic Review of 14 States, namely those of New Zealand, Afghanistan, Chile, Cyprus, Viet Nam, Yemen, Vanuatu, North Macedonia, Comoros, Slovakia, Eritrea, Uruguay, the Dominican Republic and Cambodia.

    At the end of the session, the Council appointed four Special Procedures mandate holders: the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Belarus, Nils Muižnieks (Latvia); for the Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent, member from Western European and other States, Isabel Mamadou (Spain); for the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances, member from Asia-Pacific States, Mohammed Al-Obaidi (Iraq); and for the Working Group on the use of mercenaries as a means of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self-determination, member from Latin American and Caribbean States, Andrés Macias Tolosa (Colombia). 

    The Council also elected four members of its Advisory Committee: Frans Viljoen (African States), Miznah O.Alomair (Asia-Pacific States), Alessandra Devulsky (Latin American and Caribbean States), and Vassilis Tzevelekos (Western Europe and other States).

    Darius Staniulis, Vice-President and Rapporteur of the Human Rights Council, said over the past five weeks, the Council completed its extensive programme of work.  It held 23 interactive dialogues with Special Procedures mandate holders and expert mechanisms; nine interactive dialogues with the High Commissioner, Deputy High Commissioner, Assistant Secretary-General and other Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights Representatives; five dialogues with international investigative mechanisms; five enhanced interactive dialogues; six panel discussions; and nine general debates.  The Council also adopted 14 outcomes of the Universal Periodic Review.  Finally, the Council completed the adoption of 37 resolutions and one President’s Statement across a wide range of issues.

    The Council adopted the draft report of the fifth-seventh session ad referendum.

    Omar Zniber, President of the Human Rights Council, in his concluding remarks,

    extended his deepest gratitude to the members of the Bureau, the Secretariat and all other United Nations staff for their cooperation, support and dedication during the session.  Mr. Zniber said the fifty-seventh session had been a success and was an example of multilateralism.

    The fifty-eighth regular session of the Human Rights Council is scheduled to be held from 24 February to 4 April 2025.

    Action on a Statement by the President Under Agenda Item One on Organizational and Procedural Matters

    In a Statement by the President (A/HRC/57/L.13) on the Report of the Advisory Committee, adopted without a vote, the Council takes note of the report of the Advisory Committee on its thirty-first session.

    Action on Resolutions Under Agenda Item Two on the Annual Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and Reports of the Office of the High Commissioner and the Secretary-General 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.1) on Promoting reconciliation, accountability and human rights in Sri Lanka, adopted without a vote, the Council decides to extend the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and all work requested of it by the Council in its resolution 51/1, and requests the Office to present an oral update to the Council at its fifty-eighth session and a comprehensive report on progress in reconciliation, accountability and human rights in Sri Lanka at its sixtieth session, to be discussed in an interactive dialogue.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.22) on Responding to the human rights and humanitarian crisis caused by the ongoing armed conflict in the Sudan, adopted by a vote of 23 in favour, 12 against and 12 abstentions, the Council reiterates its call for an immediate and complete ceasefire by all parties, without preconditions, and a negotiated and peaceful resolution to the conflict on the basis of inclusive, Sudan-owned and Sudan-led dialogue; decides to extend the mandate of the independent international fact-finding mission for the Sudan for a period of one year; requests the fact-finding mission to provide the Council with an oral update on its work at its fifty-ninth session and a comprehensive report at its sixtieth session, to be followed by an interactive dialogue, and to submit the report to the General Assembly at its eightieth session.

     In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.24) on the Situation of human rights in Afghanistan, adopted without a vote, the Council decides to extend the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Afghanistan for a period of one year, and requests the Special Rapporteur to present a report to the Council at its fifty-eighth session, including a separate study on the so-called “Law on propagation of virtue and prevention of vice”, to provide an oral update to the Council at its sixtieth session and to present a report to the General Assembly at its eightieth session; requests the Special Rapporteur to prepare a report on access to justice and protection for women and girls…and to present it to the Council at its fifty-ninth session, to be followed by an enhanced interactive dialogue; and also requests the Office of the High Commissioner to present, during an enhanced interactive dialogue at the sixtieth session of the Council, a comprehensive report, including a mapping of policies and practices, edicts and so-called laws by the Taliban that impair the enjoyment of human rights; and decides to remain seized of the matter.

    Action on Resolutions Under Agenda Item Three on the Promotion and Protection of All Human Rights, Civil, Political and Cultural Rights, Including the Right to Development 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.2) on Marking the thirtieth anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, adopted without a vote , the Council decides to convene, during the high-level segment at its fifty-eighth session, a high-level panel discussion to commemorate the thirtieth anniversary of the Fourth World Conference on Women; invites the President of the Human Rights Council to consider the theme “Thirtieth anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action” for the annual high-level panel discussion on human rights mainstreaming, to be held at the fifty-eighth session of the Council; and also requests the High Commissioner to prepare a summary report on the panel discussion.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.5) on the Role of good governance in the promotion and protection of human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council requests the Human Rights Council Advisory Committee to prepare a study on the impact of artificial intelligence systems on good governance…highlighting good practices around the globe on the ways to develop, deploy, use and govern artificial intelligence systems, and to present the study to the Human Rights Council at its sixty-second session.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.7) on Countering cyberbullying, adopted without a vote, the Council decides to include the topic of countering cyberbullying against persons with disabilities in the context of its next annual interactive debate on the rights of persons with disabilities, to be held at its fifty-eighth session; requests the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to prepare a report … on countering cyberbullying against older persons, and to present the report to the Council at its sixty-second session; and decides to remain seized of the matter.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.9) on the Promotion of a democratic and equitable international order, adopted by a vote of 27 in favour, 15 against and 5 abstentions, the Council calls upon States and the United Nations system to minimise the adverse impact of multiple interrelated global crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic, through the strengthening and enhancement of international cooperation; requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to continue to provide all the human and financial resources necessary for the effective fulfilment of the mandate by the Independent Expert; and invites the Independent Expert to study and present concrete measures that can be adopted by States and international institutions to contribute to the promotion of a democratic and equitable international order and the transformation of the international financial architecture, in close cooperation with relevant stakeholders from all regions.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.10) on the Use of mercenaries as a means of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self-determination, adopted by a vote of 29 in favour, 14 against and 4 abstentions, the Council urges once again all States to exercise the utmost vigilance against the threat posed by the activities of mercenaries; and requests the Working Group on the use of mercenaries as a means of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self-determination to continue the work already carried out by previous mandate holders on the strengthening of international law and the international legal framework for the prevention and sanction of the recruitment, use, financing, arming and training of mercenaries, and to study and identify new sources and causes, emerging issues, manifestations and trends.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.17/Rev.1) on Social reintegration of persons released from detention and persons subjected to non-custodial measures, adopted without a vote, the Council requests the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to prepare a comprehensive study, with practical recommendations on human rights and the social reintegration of persons released from detention and persons subjected to non-custodial measures, based on wide consultations with key stakeholders, and to present the study, accessible to persons with disabilities, to present to the Council at its sixtieth session.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.21) on the World Programme for Human Rights Education: the plan of action for the fifth phase, adopted without a vote, the Council reaffirms the continuation of the World Programme on Human Rights Education and launches its fifth phase, for the period 2025-2029; and decides to convene at its sixty-third session a high-level panel discussion to mark the fifteenth anniversary of the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights Education and Training, further decides that the discussion will be fully accessible to persons with disabilities, and requests the Office of the High Commissioner to prepare a summary report of the discussion and to submit it to the Council by its sixty-fourth session. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.3) on Terrorism and human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council calls upon States to ensure that any measure taken to counter terrorism and violent extremism conducive to terrorism complies with international law; invites the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism to pay attention to the negative effect of terrorism on the enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms, and to make recommendations in this regard; and decides to remain seized of this matter.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.6) on Local government and human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council requests the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to convene a one-day panel discussion … prior to the sixtieth session of the Council, to exchange and review the best practices of States, local governments and other relevant stakeholders in overcoming the various challenges that local governments face in promoting and protecting human rights; also requests the Office of the High Commissioner to prepare a report … in which it compiles and analyses the best practices of States, local governments and other relevant stakeholders in overcoming the various challenges that local governments face in promoting and protecting human rights, taking into account the results of the panel, and to present the report to the Council at its sixty-third session. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.23/Rev.1) on the Human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation, adopted without a vote, the Council decides to convene, at its fifty-ninth session, a panel discussion on the realisation of the human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation, and also decides that the discussion shall be fully accessible to persons with disabilities, including through the provision of hybrid modalities; and requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to prepare a summary report on the panel discussion and to present it to the Council at its sixty-first session. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.27) on the Human rights of migrants, adopted without a vote, the Council requests the Office of the High Commissioner to prepare a study on human rights monitoring in the context of migration, including at international borders, in consultation with States and other relevant stakeholders, and to submit the study to the Council before its sixtieth session; to convene a one-day intersessional panel discussion, accessible to persons with disabilities, and with appropriate gender representation, on measures to prevent, counter and address dehumanising and harmful narratives about migrants and migration, hate speech, xenophobia and related forms of intolerance against migrants; to ensure the meaningful participation of migrants and their family members; and to prepare a summary report on the panel discussion and the recommendations resulting from it, and to submit the report to the Council at its sixty-second session and to the General Assembly at its eighty-first session; and decides to remain seized of the matter. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.29/Rev.1) on Human rights and Indigenous Peoples, adopted without a vote, the Council decides that the theme of the annual half-day panel discussion on the rights of Indigenous Peoples, to be held during the sixtieth session of the Council, will be the rights of Indigenous Peoples in the context of a just transition to sustainable energy systems, including in relation to critical minerals, and requests the Office of the High Commissioner to encourage and facilitate the participation of Indigenous women and youth in the panel, to make the discussion fully accessible to and inclusive for persons with disabilities, and to prepare a summary report on the discussion for submission to the Council prior to its sixty-second session; and invites the General Assembly to consider holding a high-level plenary meeting on the occasion of the twentieth anniversary of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, during its eighty-second session, and to evaluate the implementation of the outcome document of the World Conference on Indigenous Peoples.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.33) on Promoting accessibility for the full enjoyment of all human rights by all, adopted without a vote (as orally revised), the Council invites the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to continue to provide technical assistance and capacity-building support to States upon their request in developing and implementing policies and programmes on accessibility, to continue to share its expertise with the relevant intergovernmental organizations and United Nations agencies, funds and programmes and to assist the relevant special procedure mandate holders and treaty bodies to integrate the view of accessibility for all from the perspective of the full enjoyment of all human rights by all into their work in close consultation with the relevant stakeholders.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.34) on the Equal participation in political and public affairs, adopted without a vote, the Council calls upon all States to enhance the political participation of all women, and to address violence against women participating in political and public affairs; and requests the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to continue its dissemination and promotion of the guidelines on the effective implementation of the right to participate in public affairs … and to prepare, in consultation with States and all other relevant stakeholders, a follow-up report on good practices and challenges that States face when using the guidelines, with a particular focus on participation in elections, and to present the report to the Council at its sixty-third session.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.35/Rev.1) on the Elimination of domestic violence, adopted without a vote (as orally revised), the Council decides to convene an intersessional panel discussion on the intensification of efforts to prevent and eliminate domestic violence, before its sixty-first session, and requests the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to organise the panel discussion … and requests the Office of the High Commissioner to prepare a comprehensive report … on how to address structural and underlying causes and risk factors to prevent domestic violence, in consultation with States and all relevant stakeholders, and to present the report to the Council at its sixty-second session.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.19) on the Right to development, adopted by a vote of 29 in favour, 14 against and 4 abstentions, the Council requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to continue to submit to the Council an annual report on the activities of the Office of the High Commissioner, including on inter-agency coordination within the United Nations system that has direct relevance to the realisation of the right to development; requests the Special Rapporteur and the members of the Expert Mechanism to participate in relevant international dialogues and policy forums relating to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda; requests the Office of the High Commissioner to organise the next biennial panel discussion on the right to development, to be held at its sixty-third session, in a format that is fully accessible to persons with disabilities, including sign language interpretation; and also requests the Office to prepare a report on the panel discussion and to submit it to the Council at its sixty-sixth session. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.26) on Biodiversity and human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to conduct a global analytical study on the implementation of a human-rights based approach into the goals and targets of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, to be submitted to the Council at its sixty-first session; and encourages the Office of the High Commissioner to cooperate with other relevant United Nations organizations and bodies, as well as with Indigenous Peoples, people of African descent and groups in vulnerable situations on advancing human rights-based biodiversity action. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.28) on the Promotion, protection and enjoyment of human rights on the Internet, adopted without a vote (as orally revised), the Council calls upon all States to accelerate efforts to bridge digital divides, including the gender digital divide, and to take the necessary and appropriate measures to promote free, open, interoperable, reliable, accessible and secure access to the Internet; and requests the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to prepare a report on a human rights approach to meaningful connectivity and to overcoming digital divides, including by addressing threats to individuals’ access to the Internet, and to present it to the Council at its sixty-second session, to be followed by an interactive dialogue. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.30) on Youth and human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council decides that the theme of the next biennial panel discussion, to be held during the sixtieth session of the Council, will be the role of youth in fostering peaceful societies and creating an enabling environment for the enjoyment of human rights by all, and requests the Office of the High Commissioner to organise the panel discussion following consultations with youth and youth-led organizations and to prepare a summary report on the panel discussion for consideration by the Council at its sixty-first session; and requests the Office of the High Commissioner, in consultation with States and relevant stakeholders, to conduct a detailed study on the impact of mental health challenges on the enjoyment of human rights by young people and to submit the study to the Council for consideration prior to its sixty-third session. 

    Before the resolution was adopted, the Council took action on and rejected amendment L.39.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.31/Rev.1) on the Mandate of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights in the context of climate change, adopted without a vote (as orally revised), the Council decides to extend for a period of three years the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights in the context of climate change under the same terms as provided for by the Council in its resolution 48/14; and requests the Special Rapporteur to report annually on the implementation of the mandate to the Council and the General Assembly in accordance with their programmes of work.

    Action on Resolutions Under Agenda Item Four on Human Rights Situations that Require the Council’s Attention 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.4) on the Situation of human rights in the Russian Federation, adopted by a vote of 20 in favour, 8 against and 19 abstentions, the Council decides to extend the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Russian Federation as defined by the Council in its resolution 54/23 for a period of one year, and requests the mandate holder to … present a comprehensive report to the Council at its sixtieth session and to the General Assembly at its eightieth session; and calls upon the Russian authorities to establish full and non-selective engagement with all United Nations human rights mechanisms, and to refrain from all forms of intimidation and reprisal against persons and associations for their cooperation with United Nations human rights mechanisms. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.11) on the Situation of human rights in the Syrian Arab Republic, adopted by a vote of 26 in favour, 4 against and 17 abstentions, the Council demands that all parties to the conflict in the Syrian Arab Republic immediately comply with their respective obligations under international humanitarian law and international human rights law, and emphasises the need to ensure that all those responsible for such violations and abuses are held to account and that civilians are protected; and demands that the Syrian authorities cooperate fully with the Council and the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic by granting the Commission immediate, full and unfettered access throughout the Syrian Arab Republic; demands that all parties to the conflict maintain rapid, unhindered, safe and sustainable humanitarian access and ensure that humanitarian assistance reaches its intended recipients.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.12) on the Situation of human rights in Burundi, adopted by a vote of 22 in favour, 10 against and 15 abstentions, the Council strongly condemns all human rights violations and abuses committed in Burundi; decides to extend the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Burundi for a further period of one year; and requests the Special Rapporteur to present to the Human Rights Council, at its fifty-ninth session, an oral update on the situation of human rights in Burundi, and also to submit to the Council, at its sixtieth session, and to the General Assembly, at its eightieth session, a comprehensive report.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.8) on the Situation of human rights in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, adopted by a vote of 23 in favour, 6 against and 18 abstentions (as orally revised), the Council decides to extend for a period of two years the mandate of the independent international fact-finding mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to enable the mission to continue to investigate gross violations of human rights committed since 2014, with a particular focus on the situation of human rights in the lead-up to, during and after the 2024 presidential elections, and on the violence by armed individuals known as colectivos; and urges the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to resume cooperation in a full manner with the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and the fact-finding mission. 

    Before the resolution was adopted, the Council took action on and rejected amendments L.40, L.41, L.42, L.43 and an oral amendment.

    Action on a Resolution Under Agenda Item Eight on Follow-up and Implementation of the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.16) on National human rights institutions, adopted without a vote (as orally revised), the Council requests the Secretary-General and the High Commissioner for Human Rights to provide the Office of the High Commissioner with the financial and human resources necessary for the servicing of the sessions of the Subcommittee on Accreditation of the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions; and requests the Secretary-General to submit to the Council, at its sixty-third session, a report on the implementation of the present resolution … and a report on the activities of the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions in accrediting national institutions in compliance with the Paris Principles.         

    Action on Resolutions Under Agenda Item 9 on Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Forms of Intolerance, Follow-Up to and Implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.25) on Education as a tool to prevent racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, adopted without a vote (as orally revised), the Council urges States, in particular, to adopt and implement laws, policies and programmes that prohibit and combat discrimination on the basis of race, colour, descent or national or ethnic origin, at all levels of education, both formal and non-formal; and requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to submit to the Council at its sixty-third session a comprehensive report, accessible to persons with disabilities, including in an accessible and easy to read format, analysing relevant education-related practices and measures to prevent racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, with input from all relevant stakeholders. 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.36/Rev.1) on From rhetoric to reality: a global call for concrete action against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, adopted by a vote of 30 in favour, 5 against and 12 abstentions, the Council decides that the Chair-Rapporteur of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Elaboration of Complementary Standards to the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination may request that the annual session of the Ad Hoc Committee be split into two full one-week segments; requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to facilitate the interactive participation of six legal experts in one of the two full one-week segments of the fifteenth and sixteenth sessions of the Ad Hoc Committee, to be held in 2025 and 2026 respectively; requests the Chair-Rapporteur of the Ad Hoc Committee to present in person a progress report to the General Assembly at its eightieth session, and to participate in the interactive dialogue and carry out consultations to continue progress in the elaboration of complementary standards to the Convention; reiterates its decision to request the Group of Independent Eminent Experts on the Implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action to report annually on its session and activities to the Council, and that its report will be also transmitted and presented to the General Assembly, and in this regard requests the Chair of the Group to engage in an interactive dialogue with the Assembly under the agenda item entitled “Elimination of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance”; and encourages the General Assembly to proclaim a second International Decade for People of African Descent commencing in 2025. 

    Action on Resolutions Under Agenda Item 10 on Technical Assistance and Capacity-Building 

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.14) on Technical assistance and capacity-building to address the human rights implications of the nuclear legacy in the Marshall Islands, adopted without a vote, the Council requests the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to cooperate with the Government of the Marshall Islands in the field of human rights and to provide technical assistance and capacity-building to the National Nuclear Commission of the Marshall Islands in advancing its national strategy for nuclear justice and pursuing transitional justice in its efforts to address the nuclear legacy; and requests the Office of the High Commissioner to prepare a report on addressing the challenges and barriers to the full realisation and enjoyment of the human rights of the people of the Marshall Islands, stemming from the State’s nuclear legacy, and to submit it to the Council at its sixty-third session, to be followed by an enhanced interactive dialogue.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.15) on Assistance to Somalia in the field of human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council decides to renew the mandate of the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in Somalia, under agenda item 10, for a period of one year, to assess, monitor and report on the situation of human rights in Somalia; requests the Independent Expert to report to the Council at its sixtieth session and to the General Assembly at its eightieth session; and also requests the Independent Expert to provide an update to the Council in her report on progress on the implementation of the benchmarks and indicators in the transition plan to inform future action by the Council.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.18) on the Enhancement of technical cooperation and capacity-building in the field of human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council decides … that the theme of the annual thematic panel discussion under agenda item 10, to be held at its fifty-ninth session, will be “The role of technical cooperation and capacity-building in strengthening national structures which play a role in promoting and safeguarding human rights, particularly national human rights institutions and national mechanisms for implementation, reporting and follow-up”; and also requests the Office of the High Commissioner to prepare a report, to be submitted to the Human Rights Council at its fifty-ninth session, to serve as a basis for the panel discussion, on the role of technical cooperation and capacity-building among States, the Office and other relevant stakeholders, to support States’ efforts to strengthen national structures which play a role in promoting and safeguarding human rights.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.20) on Cooperation with Georgia, adopted by a vote of 24 in favour, 3 against and 20 abstentions, the Council demands that immediate and unimpeded access be given to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and other international and regional human rights mechanisms to Abkhazia, Georgia, and the Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia, Georgia; requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to present to the Council an oral update on the follow-up to the present resolution at its fifty-eighth session and to present a report on developments relating to and the implementation of the present resolution at its fifty-ninth session; and also requests the High Commissioner to continue to provide technical assistance through the Office of the High Commissioner in Tbilisi.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.37) on Technical assistance and capacity-building in the field of human rights in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, adopted without a vote, the Council decides to renew, for one year, the mandate of the team of international experts on the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and requests the team to provide the necessary technical support to the Government in implementing effectively its National Transitional Justice Policy, in particular by taking account of the cross-border nature of conflict and insecurity in the Great Lakes, identifying the causes of conflict and preventing their recurrence, and designing and implementing mechanisms for transitional justice and the fight against impunity, and encourages it to support the Government in this regard; requests the team of international experts to submit its final report to the Council, in the framework of an enhanced interactive dialogue, at its sixtieth session and to present it with an oral update at its fifty-eighth session; requests the High Commissioner to present the Council with an oral update on the situation of human rights in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in the framework of an enhanced dialogue, at its fifty-eighth session; also requests the High Commissioner to prepare a comprehensive report on the situation of human rights in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and to submit it to the Council, in the framework of an enhanced interactive dialogue, at its sixtieth session; and decides to remain seized of the matter until its sixtieth session.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.38/Rev.1) on Technical assistance and capacity-building in the field of human rights in the Central African Republic, adopted without a vote, the Council decides to renew, for one year, the mandate of the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Central African Republic, which is to assess, monitor and report on the situation with a view to making recommendations relating to technical assistance and capacity-building in the field of human rights; requests the Independent Expert to pay particular attention to violations of human rights and international humanitarian law alleged to have been committed by all parties to the conflict; decides to convene, at its fifty-eighth session, a high-level dialogue to enable it to assess human rights developments on the ground…; requests the Independent Expert to provide an oral update on his report on technical assistance and capacity-building in the field of human rights in the Central African Republic to the Human Rights Council at its fifty-ninth session and to submit a written report to the Council at its sixtieth session and to the General Assembly at its eightieth session; and requests the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to continue to provide the Independent Expert with all the necessary technical, human and financial resources to enable him to carry out fully his mandate.

    In a resolution (A/HRC/57/L.32) on Technical assistance and capacity-building for Yemen in the field of human rights, adopted without a vote, the Council requests the High Commissioner for Human Rights to continue to provide substantive capacity-building and technical assistance to the Government of Yemen and all requisite technical and logistical support to the National Commission of Inquiry, to enable it to continue to investigate allegations of violations and abuses committed by all parties to the conflict in Yemen and to submit its comprehensive report on alleged violations and abuses of human rights in all parts of Yemen as soon as it is available; and requests the High Commissioner to present a report on the implementation of technical assistance, as stipulated in the present resolution, to the Council at its sixtieth session.

    Other Matters 

    The Council appointed four Special Procedures mandate holders: the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Belarus, Nils Muižnieks (Latvia); for the Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent, member from Western European and other States, Isabel Mamadou (Spain); for the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances, member from Asia-Pacific States, Mohammed Al-Obaidi (Iraq); and for the Working Group on the use of mercenaries as a means of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self-determination, member from Latin American and Caribbean States, Andrés Macias Tolosa (Colombia). 

    The Council elected four members of its Advisory Committee: Frans Viljoen (African States), Miznah O.Alomair (Asia-Pacific States), Alessandra Devulsky (Latin American and Caribbean States), and Vassilis Tzevelekos (Western Europe and other States).

    The Council also adopted its draft report for the fifty-seventh session ad referendum.

    Bureau of the Council

    The President of the Council is Omar Zniber of Morocco.  The four Vice-Presidents are Febrian Ruddyard (Indonesia); Darius Staniulis (Lithuania); Marcela Maria Arias Moncada (Honduras); and Heidi Schroderus-Fox (Finland).  Mr. Staniulis also served as Rapporteur.

     

    Produced by the United Nations Information Service in Geneva for use of the media; 
    not an official record. English and French versions of our releases are different as they are the product of two separate coverage teams that work independently.

    HRC24.030E

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Principals of Affected United Nations entities and International Non-Governmental Organizations renew their call for the immediate release of detained personnel

    Source: United Nations secretary general

    We are extremely concerned about the reported referral to “criminal prosecution” by the Houthi de facto authorities of a significant number of arbitrarily detained colleagues, including three United Nations personnel—two from UNESCO and one from the UN Human Rights Office (OHCHR)—who were detained in 2021 and 2023.
    At a time when we were hoping for the release of our colleagues, we are deeply distressed by this reported development. The potential laying of “charges” against our colleagues is unacceptable and further compounds the lengthy incommunicado detention they have already endured.
    Such a decision further raises serious concerns about the safety and security of our staff and their families, and will further impede our ability to reach millions of Yemenis who need humanitarian aid and protection, with detrimental consequences for their well-being and status.
    We, the Principals of the affected United Nations entities and International Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), renew our urgent call for the immediate and unconditional release of all personnel from UN entities, international and national non-governmental organizations, civil society organizations, and diplomatic missions arbitrarily detained in Yemen by the de facto authorities.
    The targeting of humanitarians in Yemen—including arbitrary detention, intimidation, mistreatment, and false allegations—must stop, and all those detained must be released immediately.
    The United Nations, INGOs, and partners are working through all possible channels and with multiple governments to secure the immediate release of those detained.

    Signed by:
    Achim Steiner, Administrator, United Nations Development Programme, UNDP
    Amitabh Behar, Executive Director, OXFAM International
    Audrey Azoulay, Director-General, UNESCO
    Catherine Russell, Executive Director, UNICEF
    Cindy McCain, Executive Director, WFP
    Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General
    Hans Grundberg, Special Envoy of the UN Secretary-General for Yemen
    Inger Ashing, Chief Executive Officer, Save the Children International
    Reintje van Haeringen, CEO, CARE Nederland and Executive Committee Chair, CARE International
    Volker Türk, High Commissioner for Human Rights

    رؤساء الكيانات المتأثرة التابعة للأمم المتحدة والمنظمات غير الحكومية الدولية يجددون نداءهم للإفراج فوراً عن الموظفين المحتجزين

    يساورنا قلق بالغ إزاء ما ورد بشأن إحالة سلطات الأمر الواقع الحوثية لعدد كبير من الزملاء المحتجزين تعسفًا إلى “النيابة الجزائية”، من بينهم ثلاثة من موظفي الأمم المتحدة، اثنان من اليونسكو وواحد من مكتب مفوضية الأمم المتحدة السامية لحقوق الإنسان، الذين تم اعتقالهم في عامي 2021م و2023م.

    ينتابنا حزن شديد إزاء تلقي خبر هذا التطور المبلغ عنه في الوقت الذي كنا نأمل فيه إطلاق سراح زملائنا. إن توجيه “اتهامات” محتملة ضد زملائنا أمر غير مقبول ويزيد من فترة احتجازهم دون أي تواصل الذي عانوا منه بالفعل.

    كما يثير هذا القرار مخاوف جدية بشأن سلامة وأمن موظفينا وأسرهم، وسيعيق بشكل أكبر قدرتنا على الوصول إلى ملايين الناس في اليمن الذين هم بحاجة إلى المساعدات الإنسانية وخدمات الحماية، الأمر الذي ينعكس سلبًا على سلامتهم ووضعهم.

    نحن، رؤساء الكيانات المتأثرة التابعة للأمم المتحدة والمنظمات غير الحكومية الدولية، نجدد نداءنا العاجل للإفراج الفوري وغير المشروط عن جميع موظفي وكالات الأمم المتحدة، والمنظمات غير الحكومية الدولية والوطنية، ومنظمات المجتمع المدني، والبعثات الدبلوماسية المحتجزين بصورة تعسفية في اليمن من قبل سلطات الأمر الواقع.

    يجب إيقاف استهداف العاملين في المجال الإنساني في اليمن، بما في ذلك الاحتجاز التعسفي، والتخويف، وسوء المعاملة، والادعاءات الباطلة، كما يجب الإفراج الفوري عن جميع المحتجزين.

    تعمل الأمم المتحدة والمنظمات غير الحكومية الدولية والشركاء عبر جميع القنوات الممكنة ومع حكومات متعددة لضمان إطلاق سراح هؤلاء المحتجزين.

    وقع على البيان كل من:

    أخيم شتاينر، مدير برنامج الأمم المتحدة الإنمائي

    الدكتور/تيدروس أدهانوم غيبريسوس، المدير العام لمنظمة الصحة العالمية

    إنجر أشينغ، الرئيس التنفيذي لمنظمة رعاية الأطفال الدولية

    أميتاب بيهار، المدير التنفيذي لمنظمة أوكسفام الدولية

    أودري أزولاي، المديرة العامة لمنظمة الأمم المتحدة للتربية والعلم والثقافة (يونسكو)

    سيندي هينسلي ماكين، المديرة التنفيذية لبرنامج الأغذية العالمي

    فولكر تورك، مفوض الأمم المتحدة السامي لحقوق الإنسان

    كاثرين راسل، المديرة التنفيذية لليونيسف

    رينتجي فان هايرينجن، الرئيس التنفيذي لمنظمة كير هولندا ورئيس اللجنة التنفيذية لمنظمة كير الدولية

    هانس غروندبرغ، المبعوث الخاص للأمين العام للأمم المتحدة إلى اليمن

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: 4 ways countries are strengthening women’s participation in security efforts

    Source: United Nations – Peacekeeping

    Written by Elssa Gbeily, a Strategic Communications Intern from Belgium and Lebanon focusing on gender issues with the UN Department of Peace Operations. She has a background in gender, peace and security.

    The full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all peacekeeping areas has been found to make our operations more effective and lets us better reflect and engage with the communities we serve. However, according to the latest data available, women still make up approximately 10% of peacekeeping’s police and military personnel.

    As UN military and police personnel are contributed by Member States, drawing from their own security institutions, troop and police contributors are critical to closing this gender gap. To help empower women peacekeepers and increase their numbers, UN Member States have committed to promote equal opportunity for all in their own security and defence institutions by identifying and removing barriers to women serving. This is making their own security sectors stronger while also leading to the deployment of more diverse military and police contingents to peacekeeping missions.

    On 17 October, the UN released its first-ever report on this issue, “Towards Equal Opportunity for Women in the Defence Sector.” It highlights that, despite the efforts of Member States to achieve gender equality, challenges and barriers still exist, making this a key issue for all. The report also showcases some innovative solutions that countries are using to boost women’s participation. Here are four standout best practices from the report:

    1. India: expanding opportunities for women in the armed forces

    India, a top contributor to UN peace operations, has made significant strides toward integrating women into its military forces. In 2020, the Indian Army began offering women permanent positions, giving them equal opportunities for career advancement. By 2022, the National Defence Academy admitted its first female cadets, symbolizing progress in building gender-equal pathways in military leadership.

    2. Canada: reforming military culture to promote inclusivity

    Canada is spearheading military reforms to eliminate gender bias and address sexual misconduct. In 2021, they established a Chief of Professional Conduct and Culture (CPCC to foster a safe and respectful environment for all service members. This cultural shift enhances the operational effectiveness of Canadian forces and, in turn, strengthens Canada’s peacekeeping deployments by ensuring inclusive participation.

    Colonel Marie-Ève Bégin, the Director General of the CPCC, highlighted that “the creation of [this new structure] shows our commitment to improving our organization’s culture.”

    3. Uruguay: empowering women in the armed forces through family support

    Uruguay has introduced initiatives to support women in its military, with a focus on deployment, helping them balance military service with caregiver responsibilities. With support from the Elsie Initiative Fund, the Ministry of Defence provides scholarships to cover childcare and elder care costs for deployed women and single parent families, regardless of gender, ensuring that caregiver obligations do not hinder participation in military operations and peacekeeping deployments.

    4. Ghana: training women for leadership in peacekeeping

    Ghana, another of UN Peacekeeping’s top troop-contributing countries, is addressing the challenge of advancing women’s careers in the national army by focusing on skills development, including in operational and tactical fields that are traditionally male-dominated, as well as on leadership opportunities.

    “We should continue to challenge gender stereotypes, call out discrimination, draw attention to biases and seek out inclusion,” says Commodore Faustina Anokye, the highest-ranking female officer in the history of the Ghanaian navy who also served as Deputy Force Commander of the UN peacekeeping mission in the Western Sahara (MINURSO).

    A global commitment to inclusive security

    Removing barriers to women who want to serve in the defence sector is a key way Member States are meeting their commitment to promote gender equality in peacekeeping missions. “If these institutions are not inclusive and representative,” said Alexandre Zouev, Assistant Secretary-General for Rule of Law and Security Institutions, “our gender parity efforts in peacekeeping will inevitably fall short.”

    Departments across the UN, through their Security Sector Reform (SSR) initiatives, are supporting Member States’ efforts to promote women’s participation in their defence sectors. The UN has also launched the Braking Barriers, Building Peace advocacy campaign, which is promoting equal opportunities in defence and security sectors around the world.  Through this work, the UN and its Member State partners are making peacekeeping more representative and responsive to diverse security needs, which is especially critical in today’s complex conflict environments.

    By committing to gender equality, the UN and its Member States are building more inclusive societies and enhancing sustainable peace and security for all.

    This story is part of the “Action for Peacekeeping” (A4P) story series, which reports on efforts by the UN, its Member States, and other partners to strengthen peacekeeping operations, and the impact they have for people living in conflict areas.

    Women, Peace and Security is a key area of the A4P agenda and its implementation strategy A4P+, which seeks to enhance accountability to our peacekeepers. Supporting women’s full, equal, and meaningful participation in peace and political processes is central to enhancing operational effectiveness in peacekeeping and sustaining peace.

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI USA News: A Proclamation on National School Lunch Week,  2024

    Source: The White House

         America’s children deserve every opportunity to live fulfilling and healthy lives, and nutritious meals are key components in building those lives.  During National School Lunch Week, we reaffirm that the health and well-being of our Nation’s children are a national priority.  We recommit to doing everything we can to end child hunger.  And we celebrate school nutrition professionals, who do the critical work of planning, preparing, and serving nutritious school meals to more than 30 million students each day.

          Healthy school lunches benefit our Nation’s students and their families.  Fueled by a good lunch, students can better focus in the classroom and be set up for success throughout the rest of their day.  Free and reduced-price school meals provide families with some breathing room.  And for families that live in areas where there are no grocery stores with healthy food options nearby, school meals can be a lifeline — offering children reliable, nutritious meals.

         My Administration is committed to putting a healthy school lunch within reach of all our Nation’s children, no matter their family’s income.  That is why we are giving more schools the option to make free school meals available to every student, and we published a final rule updating nutrition standards for school meals to improve children’s health.  For the first time since 1975, we modernized the Thrifty Food Plan, making a healthy diet more affordable for the millions of families with Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits.  These actions are a part of our national strategy to end hunger and reduce diet-related diseases by 2030.  That plan includes the goal of expanding access to healthy, free school meals to nine million more kids — working toward a future where every kid has access to one.  We also hosted the first White House Conference on Hunger, Nutrition, and Health in over 50 years.  Since then, we have galvanized over $10 billion in external commitments dedicated to ending hunger and reducing diet-related diseases in children and families across the country.  Furthermore, we are giving schools the resources they need to purchase food from local farmers and ranchers and cook meals from scratch — giving kids healthier options and powering our rural economy.

         My Administration is taking steps to ensure our Nation’s children and families do not go hungry and can afford healthy food.  This year my Administration launched SUN Bucks — also referred to as Summer Electronic Benefits Transfer — to provide families with money to buy groceries when school is out, reaching an estimated 21 million children.  My American Rescue Plan expanded the Child Tax Credit, slashing child poverty by nearly 50 percent and helping keep food on the table for millions of families during the pandemic.  I continue to call on the Congress to restore the enhanced Child Tax Credit to ensure families have the money they need to feed and care for their kids.

         During National School Lunch Week, we recognize how important school lunches are to kids and families alike and recommit to expanding access to healthy, free school meals to support the health of the next generation.  And we thank all the school staff, school nutrition professionals, educators, and school leaders, whose tireless work nourishes the future leaders of our Nation. 

         NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 13 through October 19, 2024, as National School Lunch Week.  I call upon all Americans to recognize and commemorate all those who operate the National School Lunch Program with activities that raise awareness of the steadfast efforts in support of the health and well-being of our Nation’s children.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
    eleventh day of October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-ninth.

                            JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA News: Remarks by President  Biden on the Response to Hurricane Milton | St. Pete Beach,  FL

    Source: The White House

    Residential Area
    St. Pete Beach, Florida

    11:34 A.M. EDT

    THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, folks. 

    I just met a number of the homeowners, been wiped out, and the — everything from the Coast Guard to the fire department.  It’s a hell of a deal.

    I’m here in Florida for the second time in two weeks and — to survey the damage from another catastrophic storm: Hurricane Milton.  Thankfully, the storm’s impact was not as cataclysmic as had — we had predicted.  But on top of two [one] before it, it just keeps s- — seem we got to get — getting worse. 

    And bu- — you know, but for some individuals, it was cataclysmic — all those folks who not only lost their homes but, more importantly, those folks who lost their lives, lost family members, lost all their personal belongings.  Entire neighborhoods were flooded, and millions — millions were without power.

    Earlier this morning, I did an aerial tour of Saint Petersburg and the battered coastline.  I flew over Tropicana Field and — where the Tampa Bays play — Rays play, and the roof was almost completely off.  But thank God not many people were injured.

    I spoke with first responders who’ve been working around the clock.  I also met with small-business owners here and homeowners who’ve taken a real beating — these back-to-back storms.  And they’re heartbroken and exhausted, and their expenses are piling up.

    And I know from experience how devastating it is to lose your home.  Several years ago, my home was struck by lightning.  It didn’t all burn down, but we were out of the home for seven months while it was being repaired.  The thing I was most concerned about was not just the home; it was all those things, all those — all those pictures I saved, my — and my daughter had drawn when she was little, all the — all the family photographs, all the albums, all the things that really matter.  

    Folks, the — the fact is that when you lose your wedding ring and the old photos of your children, family keepsakes, things that can’t be replaced — but sometimes, from my own experience, that’s the part that hurts the most.

    And I’m standing next to the mayor of Pete’s Beach and the Chairwoman Peters.  Both their homes were damaged in Hurricane Milton.  The mayor’s home flooded, family vehicles washed away.  The county chair’s home had experienced significant damage in the past two storms previous.  They just finished rebuilding and settling back in, and now they have to do it all over again.   

    Both their families lost precious personal belongings, but they’ve stepped up not only to look out for themselves but to help other families, help their neighbors.  You know, that’s the resilience of the people of West Florida.

    And I want to thank them and all the public officials who suffered consequential losses because of the storm but who are out there doing things to help other people who had serious losses.  It matters.  The American people should know the sacrifices they’re making.

    You know, they’ve been steadfast partners as well.  We’ve been in frequent contact.

    And it’s in moments like this we come together to take care of each other, not as Democrats or Republicans but as Americans — Americans who need help and Americans who would help you if you were in the same situation.  We are one United States — one Unites States.

    I also came here to talk about all the progress we have made together.  This is a whole-of-government effort, from state and local to FEMA to U.S. Coast Guard, Army Corps of Engineers, the Energy Department, Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Defense, just to name a few.

    FEMA has delivered 1.2 million meals, over 300,000 liters of water, 2 million gallons of fuel.  And so far, we’ve installed 100 satellite terminals to restore communications in impacted areas so families can ton- — contact their loved ones to be sure everything is okay and be able to reach out for help as well.

    Speaking of help, so far, we’ve opened 10 disaster recovery centers in Florida, with more to come, so people can have one stop to meet with officials, get the federal help they’re entitled to that’s available to them, such as direct, immediate financial aid and no [low-]interest payment loans, mortgage relief, and so much more.

    You can also go online to DisasterAssistance.gov — DisasterAssistance.gov — or call 1-800-621-FEMA — F-E-M-A.

    Yesterday, after I signed the major disaster declaration, more than 250,000 Floridians registered for help — 250,000 — the most in sin- — any — a single day ever in the history of this country — 250,000.

    I know you’re concerned about the debris removal, and it’s obvious why.  We’re prioritizing debris removal and working with the state and local partners to clear roads, to get wreckage into — of the two hurricanes off properties, and so more folks can return home and businesses can receive much-needed deliveries of food, fuel, medicine, and other essentials.  That’s a priority for me.

    Power has also been restored to over 2 million people in a matter of days.  And thanks to tens of thousands of power workers from 43 states and Canada working nonstop, even more people will have more power restored soon. 

    Today, I’m proud to announce $612 million to six new cutting-edge projects to support communities impacted by Hurricane Helene and Milton.  That includes $47 million for Gainesville Regional Utilities and another $47 million for Florida Power & Light.

    This funding will not only restore power, but it’ll make the region’s power system stronger and more capable and reduce the frequency and duration of power outages while extreme weather events become more frequent. 

    In fact, we’ve been able to restore power quicker because of critical infrastructure investments were made both when I was vice president and president to harden the grid.  For folks at home, “the grid” means the electrical power system that transmits energy from the — where it’s produced in a power plant to where it’s used in homes and businesses. 

    We’ve been hardening the grid, like b- — like burying transmission lines underground, replacing wood power poles with concrete or composite poles so they don’t snap in the wind.

    Energy Secretary Granholm is here with me today leading this effort, and she’ll tell you more about it and other cutting-edge technologies on the grid in a moment.

    Let me close with this.  I’m here to porsonally — personally say thank you to the brave first responders — and I don’t want to underestimate that — brave first responders, men and women in uniform, utility workers.  (Inaudible) look at the number that showed up from around the country — from Canada — California, Nebraska, all over the country — to come here to help. 

    Men and women in uniform, as I said; health care personnel; neighbors helping neighbors; and so many more people.  This is all a team effort, folks.  You made a big difference.  And it’s saved lives.

    But there’s much more to do, and we’re going to do everything we can to get power back into your homes, not only helping you recover but to help you build back stronger.

    God bless you all.  And may God protect our first responders and protect our troops.

    Now I’m going to turn this over to Secretary Granholm.  Madam Secretary. 

    11:42 A.M. EDT

    MIL OSI USA News