Category: AM-NC

  • MIL-OSI Russia: North Korea condemns US-led QUAD’s calls for denuclearization

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    PYONGYANG, July 4 (Xinhua) — The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) has condemned the “unilateral coercive act” of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) comprising the United States, Japan, India and Australia, the official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported on Friday.

    “We will never tolerate the US and its vassal forces’ attempt to unilaterally change the status of the DPRK and the current situation on the Korean Peninsula,” KCNA reported, citing a press release issued by the DPRK Foreign Ministry the day before.

    “Nothing can change the DPRK’s nuclear status… The US attempt to deny the DPRK’s current status is not only a serious violation of sovereignty, but also a dangerous act of escalation that creates instability in the region and exacerbates the situation,” the statement said.

    The US hegemonic actions are the main risk factor hindering peace and security in the region and the world, the statement added.

    It is noted that within the framework of its sovereignty, the DPRK is taking appropriate and reciprocal countermeasures of a self-defense nature against such provocative military actions, since the United States is taking steps to strengthen the multilateral military alliance that threatens the security of the region and is conducting joint military exercises that are aggressive in nature.

    On Tuesday, QUAD foreign ministers met in Washington, D.C., issuing a joint statement reaffirming the alliance’s commitment to the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Dialogue and cooperation are the right path – Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China /detailed version-1/

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, July 4 (Xinhua) — Dialogue and cooperation are the right path, a Chinese Ministry of Commerce spokesperson said Friday, commenting on the US lifting some trade and economic restrictions on China.

    The Chinese Ministry of Commerce spokesperson made the comments at the request of journalists on recent reports that relevant Chinese enterprises have received notifications from the US Department of Commerce to resume exports to China of products such as electronic design automation software, ethane and aircraft engines.

    The department’s representative said that following the Chinese-American trade and economic talks in London, the parties recently confirmed specific details of the implementation of the important agreements reached by the heads of the two states during their telephone conversation on June 5, as well as details of securing the results of the trade and economic talks in Geneva.

    As part of this process, China is considering export license applications for relevant controlled goods in accordance with laws and regulations, while the United States has taken corresponding steps by lifting a series of restrictive measures against China, which has already been informed to the Chinese side.

    Describing the framework reached during the trade and economic talks in London as “hard-won”, the official stressed that dialogue and cooperation were the right way forward, while threats and coercion “lead nowhere”.

    The Commerce Ministry representative called on the US to deeply understand the mutually beneficial nature of China-US economic and trade relations, continue to work with China to meet each other halfway, correct mistakes, and take practical actions to protect and implement the important consensus reached during the telephone conversation between the leaders of the two countries, so as to jointly promote the sustainable and long-term development of bilateral economic and trade relations. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China announces final decision on anti-dumping probe into EU brandy imports

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, July 4 (Xinhua) — China’s Ministry of Commerce on Friday announced the final decision on an anti-dumping investigation into brandy imports from the European Union (EU). The ministry will impose anti-dumping measures on brandy imports for five years starting from Saturday, July 5.

    According to the Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China, the investigation revealed that there is dumping in the import of brandy produced in the EU, which is why the Chinese industry of this alcoholic beverage is at risk of significant damage. At the same time, there is a cause-and-effect relationship between dumping and the threat of real damage.

    According to the agency, the final decision determined the dumping margin in the range from 27.7 percent to 34.9 percent.

    China’s Ministry of Commerce said it had accepted price commitments submitted by relevant industry associations and EU enterprises and would not impose anti-dumping duties on imports that meet the terms of those commitments.

    This decision was taken following a lengthy investigation that began in January 2024. A preliminary assessment was published in August 2024 and temporary anti-dumping measures were introduced in October of the same year.

    The department also reported that the anti-dumping investigation was carried out in relation to EU-produced brandy, packaged in containers with a capacity of less than 200 liters, which was imported into China between October 1, 2022 and September 30, 2023. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: EBA Publishes Hotfix for Reporting Framework 4.1

    Source: European Banking Authority

    The European Banking Authority (EBA) today published a hotfix of its Reporting Framework 4.1 to address a series of technical issues identified in the initial release. This hotfix aims to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the reporting requirements by including some corrections.

    To support transparency and facilitate implementation by reporting institutions, the EBA has also made available a list of issues and inconsistencies found in the original version of Framework 4.1. This list provides a clear overview of the issues addressed and the corresponding fixes applied in the hotfix release, as well as other issues identified that will be addressed in v4.2 for which an interim solution is proposed. The updated technical package and issues list are available on the Reporting framework 4.1 | European Banking Authority webpage.

    In addition, on Reporting framework 4.2 | European Banking Authority which includes the updated referenced date for modules in release 4.2, the EBA announces the postponement of the obligation to use the xBRL-CSV reporting format. Originally scheduled to become mandatory from the reference date of December 2025, the new reference date for mandatory xBRL-CSV reporting will be March 2026. This delay is intended to give institutions additional time to adjust their systems and processes to the new format.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: EBA Publishes Hotfix for Reporting Framework 4.1

    Source: European Banking Authority

    The European Banking Authority (EBA) today published a hotfix of its Reporting Framework 4.1 to address a series of technical issues identified in the initial release. This hotfix aims to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the reporting requirements by including some corrections.

    To support transparency and facilitate implementation by reporting institutions, the EBA has also made available a list of issues and inconsistencies found in the original version of Framework 4.1. This list provides a clear overview of the issues addressed and the corresponding fixes applied in the hotfix release, as well as other issues identified that will be addressed in v4.2 for which an interim solution is proposed. The updated technical package and issues list are available on the Reporting framework 4.1 | European Banking Authority webpage.

    In addition, on Reporting framework 4.2 | European Banking Authority which includes the updated referenced date for modules in release 4.2, the EBA announces the postponement of the obligation to use the xBRL-CSV reporting format. Originally scheduled to become mandatory from the reference date of December 2025, the new reference date for mandatory xBRL-CSV reporting will be March 2026. This delay is intended to give institutions additional time to adjust their systems and processes to the new format.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: United Nations – Appointment of Carlos G. Ruiz Massieu as Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Haiti and Head of the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti (04.07.25)

    Source: Republic of France in English
    The Republic of France has issued the following statement:

    France welcomes the appointment of Mr Carlos Ruiz Massieu as Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Haiti and Head of the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH). It wishes him success and assures him of its full support as he carries out his mission.

    Given the worsening security and humanitarian situation in Haiti, it is essential to take action and follow up the recommendations in the Secretary-General’s report for strengthening the United Nations’ role in Haiti. Re-establishing security in the country is vital for creating conditions that are conducive to the holding of elections in order to respond to the legitimate expectations of the Haitian people.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: World’s Largest Solar-Powered Ro-Ro Ship Completes First Voyage

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, July 4 (Xinhua) — The world’s largest photovoltaic-powered ro-ro ship Yuan Hai Kou has successfully completed its maiden voyage, arriving at the Greek port of Piraeus with 4,000 Chinese-made cars on board, China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited said.

    The vessel is equipped with an onboard photovoltaic system with a peak power of 302.8 kW, the largest of its kind. Its annual power output reaches 410,000 kWh, and its carbon intensity over its life is about 35 percent lower than that of ships using traditional fuel, China’s Science and Technology Daily reported on Friday.

    “The successful maiden voyage of the car carrier Yuan Hai Kou is a practical step forward in COSCO’s global strategy to develop maritime transportation, connect ports and logistics, and set a new benchmark for low-carbon transformation in the global shipping industry,” said Zhang Wei, Chairman of COSCO Shipping Specialized Carriers Co., Ltd.

    The 199.9-metre-long, 68,252-tonne gross tonnage, 39,069-tonne deadweight ro-ro has 12 transport decks, including eight fixed and four movable. Its deck capacity is said to be equivalent to 7,000 parking spaces, and it can carry passenger cars, engineering trucks and buses.

    Equipping a ro-ro with a dual-fuel engine running on liquefied natural gas /LNG/ and fuel oil saves 20 percent of the energy consumed and reduces carbon dioxide emissions by more than 24 percent compared to vessels running on fuel oil alone. For example, when performing a round trip from China to Europe, carbon dioxide emissions are reduced by 2,100 tons on a one-way voyage.

    The vessel uses the first domestic software for loading cars and trucks, independently developed by COSCO Shipping, and also implements real-time vehicle positioning and a fire warning system, which improves the safety of transporting vehicles using new energy sources.

    Zhang Wei said that from January to May this year, the ro-ro fleet of leading global specialized shipping company COSCO Shipping Specialized Carriers transported more than 100,000 vehicles to countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, up 173 percent year-on-year. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: World’s Largest Solar-Powered Ro-Ro Ship Completes First Voyage

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, July 4 (Xinhua) — The world’s largest photovoltaic-powered ro-ro ship Yuan Hai Kou has successfully completed its maiden voyage, arriving at the Greek port of Piraeus with 4,000 Chinese-made cars on board, China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited said.

    The vessel is equipped with an onboard photovoltaic system with a peak power of 302.8 kW, the largest of its kind. Its annual power output reaches 410,000 kWh, and its carbon intensity over its life is about 35 percent lower than that of ships using traditional fuel, China’s Science and Technology Daily reported on Friday.

    “The successful maiden voyage of the car carrier Yuan Hai Kou is a practical step forward in COSCO’s global strategy to develop maritime transportation, connect ports and logistics, and set a new benchmark for low-carbon transformation in the global shipping industry,” said Zhang Wei, Chairman of COSCO Shipping Specialized Carriers Co., Ltd.

    The 199.9-metre-long, 68,252-tonne gross tonnage, 39,069-tonne deadweight ro-ro has 12 transport decks, including eight fixed and four movable. Its deck capacity is said to be equivalent to 7,000 parking spaces, and it can carry passenger cars, engineering trucks and buses.

    Equipping a ro-ro with a dual-fuel engine running on liquefied natural gas /LNG/ and fuel oil saves 20 percent of the energy consumed and reduces carbon dioxide emissions by more than 24 percent compared to vessels running on fuel oil alone. For example, when performing a round trip from China to Europe, carbon dioxide emissions are reduced by 2,100 tons on a one-way voyage.

    The vessel uses the first domestic software for loading cars and trucks, independently developed by COSCO Shipping, and also implements real-time vehicle positioning and a fire warning system, which improves the safety of transporting vehicles using new energy sources.

    Zhang Wei said that from January to May this year, the ro-ro fleet of leading global specialized shipping company COSCO Shipping Specialized Carriers transported more than 100,000 vehicles to countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, up 173 percent year-on-year. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: World’s Largest Solar-Powered Ro-Ro Ship Completes First Voyage

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, July 4 (Xinhua) — The world’s largest photovoltaic-powered ro-ro ship Yuan Hai Kou has successfully completed its maiden voyage, arriving at the Greek port of Piraeus with 4,000 Chinese-made cars on board, China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited said.

    The vessel is equipped with an onboard photovoltaic system with a peak power of 302.8 kW, the largest of its kind. Its annual power output reaches 410,000 kWh, and its carbon intensity over its life is about 35 percent lower than that of ships using traditional fuel, China’s Science and Technology Daily reported on Friday.

    “The successful maiden voyage of the car carrier Yuan Hai Kou is a practical step forward in COSCO’s global strategy to develop maritime transportation, connect ports and logistics, and set a new benchmark for low-carbon transformation in the global shipping industry,” said Zhang Wei, Chairman of COSCO Shipping Specialized Carriers Co., Ltd.

    The 199.9-metre-long, 68,252-tonne gross tonnage, 39,069-tonne deadweight ro-ro has 12 transport decks, including eight fixed and four movable. Its deck capacity is said to be equivalent to 7,000 parking spaces, and it can carry passenger cars, engineering trucks and buses.

    Equipping a ro-ro with a dual-fuel engine running on liquefied natural gas /LNG/ and fuel oil saves 20 percent of the energy consumed and reduces carbon dioxide emissions by more than 24 percent compared to vessels running on fuel oil alone. For example, when performing a round trip from China to Europe, carbon dioxide emissions are reduced by 2,100 tons on a one-way voyage.

    The vessel uses the first domestic software for loading cars and trucks, independently developed by COSCO Shipping, and also implements real-time vehicle positioning and a fire warning system, which improves the safety of transporting vehicles using new energy sources.

    Zhang Wei said that from January to May this year, the ro-ro fleet of leading global specialized shipping company COSCO Shipping Specialized Carriers transported more than 100,000 vehicles to countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, up 173 percent year-on-year. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: “Love Our Home, Treasure Our Country” Joint School Gala showcases atmosphere of patriotism

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    ​The Education Bureau (EDB) today (July 4) held the Celebration of the 5th Anniversary of the Implementation of the Hong Kong National Security Law cum the 28th Anniversary of Hong Kong’s Return to the Motherland “Love Our Home, Treasure Our Country” Joint School National Education Activities Gala to showcase the fruitful achievements of the school year.

    The Deputy Chief Secretary for Administration, Mr Cheuk Wing-hing, and the Secretary for Education, Dr Choi Yuk-lin, officiated at the event. Around 2 000 representatives from school sponsoring bodies, school councils, school head associations, schools and parent-teacher associations attended.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Austria a ‘valued partner of South Africa’ – President Ramaphosa

    Source: Government of South Africa

    President Cyril Ramaphosa has warmly welcomed Austrian President Alexander Van der Bellen on his historic State Visit to South Africa.

    This marks the first time an Austrian Head of State has visited the country since the dawn of democracy in 1994.

    During a media briefing following officials talks between the two countries, President Ramaphosa reflected on the central-European country’s contribution to the fight against apartheid.

    “Your Excellency, it’s an honour to have you here and I welcome you to South Africa. This is the first time that an Austrian Head of State has visited democratic South Africa.

    “In our official talks, we took the opportunity to thank the Austrian people for their support during our struggle for democracy.

    “We believe that this solidarity they pledged to the people of South Africa as they struggled against apartheid has laid a firm basis for our bilateral cooperation. 

    “Your visit marks a new chapter for the relations between Austria and South Africa, as we seek to deepen investment and trade between our two countries,” President Ramaphosa said.

    South Africa is Austria’s biggest trade partner in Africa, with nearly a third of all exports to the continent reaching South Africa shores.

    Meanwhile, more 25% of all African exports to Austria are from South Africa.

    “We have acknowledged the presence of more than 70 Austrian companies with subsidiaries and agencies in South Africa.

    “Later today, [President Van der Bellen] and I will be participating in a high-level business forum that will explore the numerous ways and avenues for deepening cooperation and bilateral investments and trade between our two countries.

    “South Africa welcomes the Republic of Austria’s ongoing commitment to our country’s development and to our efforts to drive inclusive growth and job creation,” President Ramaphosa said.

    The two countries signed two memoranda of understanding on consular affairs and technical vocational education, as well as sharing reflections on the impact of geopolitical events.

    “We affirmed the importance of multilateralism as we strive to realise a world free from conflict and war. We share the belief that the institutions of global governance, and particularly the United Nations Security Council, must be reformed to meet the challenges and realities of the world today. 

    “We took this opportunity to discuss the theme we have chosen for South Africa’s G20 Presidency, namely ‘Solidarity, Equality and Sustainability’. It envisages a world order in which every person, every community and every country has equal opportunity to progress and to thrive.

    “From our discussions today, it is clear that this is an aspiration that Austria and South Africa share. Austria is a valued partner of South Africa. This State Visit will further deepen our longstanding cooperation and strengthen the ties between our two peoples,” President Ramaphosa said. – SAnews.gov.za

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI China: Lianjiang County in China’s Fujian promotes upgrade, intelligent transformation of mariculture

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Lianjiang County in China’s Fujian promotes upgrade, intelligent transformation of mariculture

    Updated: July 4, 2025 20:22 Xinhua
    An aerial drone photo taken on July 3, 2025 shows a marine ranch in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou, southeast China’s Fujian Province. Leveraging its unique marine resources, distinctive fisheries industry, and regional economic advantages, Lianjiang County has in recent years been promoting the upgrade and intelligent transformation of deep-sea and far-sea mariculture platforms, and developing the farming of aquatic products such as kelp, large yellow croaker, and abalone. So far, a total of 11 deep-sea and far-sea mariculture platforms have been deployed in the sea area off Lianjiang. The annual output of aquatic products is expected to reach around 2,000 tonnes, with an annual output value of more than 200 million yuan (about 27.92 million U.S. dollars). [Photo/Xinhua]
    An aerial drone photo taken on July 3, 2025 shows a marine ranch in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou, southeast China’s Fujian Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    An aerial drone photo taken on July 3, 2025 shows a national-level marine ranch in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou, southeast China’s Fujian Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    An aerial drone photo taken on July 3, 2025 shows a marine ranch in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou, southeast China’s Fujian Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A fishing vessel is seen in a marine ranch in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou, southeast China’s Fujian Province, July 3, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    This photo taken on July 3, 2025 shows deep-sea and far-sea mariculture platforms (rear) in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou, southeast China’s Fujian Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    An aerial drone photo taken on July 3, 2025 shows a panoramic view of a national-level marine ranch in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou, southeast China’s Fujian Province. [Photo/Xinhua]

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China issues final ruling of anti-dumping probe into EU brandy imports

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    China’s Ministry of Commerce on Friday announced the final ruling of its anti-dumping investigation into brandy imports from the European Union (EU), saying that it will impose anti-dumping measures on these imports for a period of five years, effective Saturday.

    The investigation found that brandy imported from the EU involves dumping, posing an actual threat of damage to the domestic brandy industry, according to the ministry. There is a causal relationship between the dumping and the threat of damage, the ministry said.

    According to the ministry, the final ruling determined dumping margins ranging from 27.7 percent to 34.9 percent.

    The ministry said it has accepted price undertakings submitted by relevant EU industry associations and enterprises, and will not impose anti-dumping duties on imports that comply with the terms of the undertakings.

    The decision followed an extended investigation that began in January 2024. A preliminary assessment was issued in August 2024, and temporary anti-dumping measures were imposed in October of the same year.

    The anti-dumping investigation examined EU-produced brandy in containers holding less than 200 liters imported to China from Oct. 1, 2022, to Sept. 30, 2023, the ministry said. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Africa: African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson received H.E. Dr. Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi, President of Interpol

    Source: APO


    .

    Chairperson of the AU Commission, H.E. @ymahmoudali, received H.E. Dr. Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi, President of @INTERPOL_HQ. The Chairperson commended INTERPOL’s vital role in promoting global security and law enforcement cooperation, and thanked Dr. Al-Raisi for his support to AFRIPOL.

    The Chairperson & Dr. Raisi reaffirmed their commitment to deepening AU–INTERPOL collaboration to combat transnational crime and enhance the rule of law across Africa.

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Union (AU).

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: At Africa gender statistics forum, African leaders urge renewed commitment to quality gender data

    Source: APO

    Amid growing setbacks on gender equality and increasing financial constraints, African policymakers, gender experts, and development specialists are calling for renewed collaboration and sustained investment in national gender data systems across the continent.

    This is the message of the ongoing Seventh Africa Gender Statistics Forum taking place in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.

    The Forum was co-organized by Côte d’Ivoire’s National Statistics Agency,  the African Union Commission, the African Development Bank Group, the Economic Commission for Africa, UN Women, and Open Data Watch, with funding support from the Korea-Africa Economic Cooperation Trust Fund.

    The Forum is exploring Africa’s gender data systems, ways to build statistical capacity, and policies to advance gender equality and women’s empowerment across the continent.

    Representatives from host country Côte d’Ivoire said the country has made notable progress in recent years in collecting, analyzing and using gender data to guide public policy.

    “These statistics are essential to understand the lived realities of girls and women and to design effective programs and policies that eliminate inequality,” Thiekoro Doumbia, Director General of Côte d’Ivoire’s National Statistics Agency, told attendees.

    Held under the theme “Sound Statistics for ALL Women and Girls: Rights, Equality and Empowerment,” the Forum has attracted more than 150 participants from 40 African countries, covering a diversity of sectors – including government representatives, statisticians, civil society, and development organizations.

    At the forum, participants have reflected on Africa’s journey in gender statistics since the 1995 Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action – a landmark international agreement aimed at advancing women’s rights and gender equality.

    “Statistics provide a solid foundation for good decision-making, and gender statistics are crucial for identifying vulnerabilities among women, girls, men, and boys and responding appropriately,” said William Muhwava, Chief for Demographic and Social Statistics Section of the UN Economic Commission for Africa.

    The high-level panels, technical and networking sessions have focused on priority issues ranging from gender-based violence statistics and inclusive data systems to social protection, migration, and sets of standards, principles, and rules that guide behavior and decision-making.

    During the forum, the African Development Bank and the Economic Commission for Africa’s Africa Gender Index 2023 Analytical Report, was showcased – a flagship publication that measures the state of gender equality across the continent.

    According to the Index, African women and girls continue to be left behind in economic, social and political spheres, despite progress in some sectors.

    “This Forum is a unique opportunity to turn numbers into narratives, analysis into action, and data into social justice for all African women and girls,” said Nathalie Gahunga, Manager of the Gender and Women Empowerment Division at the African Development Bank.

    “Data is the key to change. Yet, in 15 African countries, only 52 percent of gender-related indicators clearly differentiate between women and men. This gap undermines progress in maternal health, political participation, and violence prevention,“ she added.

    According to UN Women and the Partnership in Statistics for Development in the 21st Century PARIS21, African countries have achieved just over 50 percent of their potential gender data capacity. While some countries are performing above the global average, the continent lags behind.

    “An Africa that is people-driven needs sound data that accurately reflects the realities of women and girls,” said Aberash Tariku Abaye Africa, Coordination Statistics Expert at the African Union Institute for Statistics.

    “Including women in Africa’s development is therefore critical for sustainable economic growth and social development,” said Adjaratou Ndiaye, Country Representative, UN Women, Cote Ivoire.  “We can’t achieve that without strong gender data and this calls for countries and sectors to work closely together to identify and address gaps for stronger data systems across the region.”

    The Forum is expected to conclude with recommendations aimed at supporting institutions, processes, and resources to produce, disseminate, and utilize gender-related data. This will ensure coordination between gender data producers and users,  grounding policies across Africa in solid evidence and real-life data.

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

    Media Contact:
    African Development Bank Group:
    Raissa Girondin,
    Communications Specialist,
    email: media@afdb.org

    Media files

    .

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Exploring innovation: Business Management System (BMS) User Experience Lab concludes in South Sudan

    Source: APO


    .

    In preparation for the rollout of the new Business Management System (BMS), WHO Office in South Sudan conducted a five-day BMS Human Capital Management (HCM) Lab to familiarize staff with WHO’s new BMS, which will replace the current GSM-based system to enhance efficiency and streamline operations.

    The interactive session conducted from 30 June to 4 July 2025, successfully engaged over 189 staff members, giving them practical hands-on experience with the HR BMS module through simulation exercise, enabling participants to test BMS features, fostering clear understanding of the system. As a result, staff members are now better equipped to use this module designed to streamline and simplify HR-related processes.

    Facilitated by the Country Support Unit (CSU), the sessions provided insights on how the BMS system is configured and will be running after roll-out.

    Ms. Sheila Baya, a Public Health Officer, and one of the participants shared her experience. “Initially, I thought the BMS HR module was quite complex, especially, since we, as an affiliate, currently manage leave requests manually. However, after spending some time exploring the platform, I’ve come to appreciate its user-friendly design. I now understand how it will streamline our internal request processes, making them more systematic and efficient. This transition will not only save time but also reduce the potential for errors, ultimately improving our overall workflow”. Said Baya

    Dr Mukeshkumar Prajapati, Health Cluster Coordinator and another participant, added “The BMS User Experience Lab was more than just a demo—it was an empowering, hands-on opportunity that showed me how workday can simplify our day-to-day HR tasks” said Dr Prajapati, “Exploring real-life scenarios gave me confidence in its potential to streamline processes like leave requests, personal data management, and profile updates.”

    Furthermore, Ms. Ida Mkenda, encouraged colleagues to take up the opportunity, saying “The immersive modelling tasks and scenarios enabled me to intuitively navigate and accomplish requests in the BMS. Integration of the various functionalities in the organization has also simplified processes that will greatly impact efficiency and effectiveness” said Mkenda

    Finally, Mr. Kuol Maper Alier, another participant, thanked WHO for initiating the BMS system “this system is easy to use, and it is timesaving. I enjoyed the simulation exercise and looking forward for the rollout of BMS” Alier said.

    As the BMS continues to roll out across the region, Dr Humphrey Karamagi, WHO Representative for South Sudan encourages all staff to participate in ongoing and future labs to acquire hand on experience and contribute to shaping a future where digital tools drive better performance, accountability, and impact. “All of us are encouraged to take the opportunity to explore the BMS system, identify possible defects, and recommend appropriate improvements to ensure the system is user-friendly”

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of World Health Organization (WHO) – South Sudan.

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: World Health Organization (WHO) and UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) standby partners strengthen cholera response in South Sudan

    Source: APO


    .

    Amidst the ongoing cholera outbreak in South Sudan, the World Health Organization (WHO) expressed gratitude for the critical support provided by the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) and WHO’s Standby Partners (SBPs). Their timely and coordinated assistance has significantly enhanced WHO’s capacity to support the government of South Sudan’s efforts to contain the outbreak.

    South Sudan declared a cholera outbreak in October 2024, since then, the Ministry of Health with support from World Health Organization (WHO) and other partners, has mounted a comprehensive response, designating the outbreak as a highest-priority emergency. This designation has enabled deployment of rapid response teams, prepositioning medical supplies and coordination efforts across all levels to protect communities and safe lives. This is the longest cholera outbreak in the country’s history since independence in September 2011.

    With funding from the UK FCDO, five technical experts were deployed between January and February 2025 through WHO’s Standby Partners, – CANADEM, RedR Australia and UK-Med for six months. This multidisciplinary surge team brought together expertise across key response pillars: case management, epidemiology, water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), health logistics, and coordination. This coordinated deployment formed a dedicated surge team, enabling WHO to support the government of South Sudan respond swiftly and comprehensively across all key pillars of the cholera response.

    The deployment of these five technical experts played a pivotal role in strengthening the response. Each position was strategically selected to enhance the speed, reach, and effectiveness of WHO’s operations. This integrated, multi-disciplinary deployment model serves as a best-practice example of how surge capacity can be optimized to deliver high-impact results during public health emergencies.

    Together, this team bolstered WHO’s operational capacity, accelerated outbreak containment, and supported broader emergency health systems in South Sudan. Their unified presence and complementary expertise underscore the strategic value of well-coordinated international surge deployments in complex public health emergencies. All efforts were carried out in close coordination with national counterparts and in direct support of the Government of South Sudan’s leadership in managing the outbreak.

    “This team, supported by FCDO, came at a very critical time and has provided a significant boost to our response efforts to contain the cholera outbreak,” said Dr Humphrey Karamagi, WHO Representative for South Sudan, “WHO South Sudan expresses its sincere gratitude to the UK FCDO and our Standby Partners for making this level of response possible. Their extraordinary commitment has directly contributed to saving lives and strengthening resilience in some of the country’s most vulnerable communities.”

    • Mr. Mukasa Kabiri, Cholera Response Coordination Officer, led the successful rollout of oral cholera vaccination (OCV) campaigns, ensuring timely and targeted vaccination coverage where in high- risk areas.

    • Dr. Brendan Patrick Dineen, Epidemiologist, supported the strengthening of real-time surveillance and outbreak mapping, enabling evidence-based decision making in the Upper Nile State and other hard-to-reach areas.

    • Dr. Fuad Said Abdulrahman, Case Management Specialist, provided clinical guidance and training for frontline health workers, improving treatment outcomes and response readiness in affected facilities.

    • Mr. Tai Ring Teh, WASH Officer, supported water quality assessments and hygiene practices at cholera treatment centers in affected communities.

    • Mr. Navjuvon Mazabshoev, Health Logistics Officer, supported logistics operations including the establishing a new treatment center in Tharqueng and improved supply chain management at Juba Teaching Hospital

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of World Health Organization (WHO) – South Sudan.

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Call for Urgent Ghost-Worker Audit in the South African Police Service (SAPS) Crime Intelligence Following Several Arrests

    Source: APO


    .

    The Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Public Service and Administration, Mr Jan de Villiers, on Thursday submitted a formal request to the Minister of Police calling for an independent and immediate audit into ghost employees within the South African Police Service (SAPS) Crime Intelligence Division.

    This request follows the recent arrest of seven senior officials for serious corruption-related offences. They appeared before the Pretoria Regional Court on charges of fraud and corruption relating to the appointment of an unqualified civilian in a senior post. The arrests, which took place between June and July 2025, involved high-ranking officials responsible for financial oversight, personnel management and internal controls. The list includes:

    • Lt-Gen Dumisani Khumalo (Divisional Commissioner)
    • Maj-Gen Philani Lushaba (Chief Financial Officer)
    • Maj-Gen Josias Lekalakala (Gauteng Crime Intelligence Head)
    • Maj-Gen Nosipho Madondo (Head of Analysis Centre)
    • Maj-Gen Zwelithini Gabela (Technology Services)
    • Brig Dineo Mokwele (Technical Systems)
    • Brig Phindile Ncube (Head of Vetting)

    Mr de Villiers said these arrests raise grave concerns about systemic corruption within Crime Intelligence, particularly in relation to payroll fraud and the possible existence of “ghost workers” – non-existent individuals who draw salaries and benefits from the SAPS payroll.

    In his letter, the Chairperson also refers to the Secret Services Account, a classified budget line intended for covert operations and informant payments, which has historically been flagged as highly vulnerable to abuse. With many of the arrested officials directly responsible for managing this fund, there is serious concern that public resources may have been misappropriated to fund fabricated operatives or fake intelligence activity. “It is reasonable to expect similar malpractice in payroll management… the possibility of irregular appointments, inflated headcounts and unvetted recruits of ‘ghost’ employees is high,” said the Chairperson.

    The formal request also calls for the National Treasury and the Public Service Commission to coordinate an audit of the Crime Intelligence division within 90 days. This audit must focus on verifying headcounts against the number of personnel physically deployed. All Secret Service Account payments, including informant lists and payment records, must also be audited.

    This request is aligned with the Minister of Finance and the Department of Public Service and Administration’s ongoing efforts to identify and remove ghost employees across the public service.

    The Chairperson also reminded the Minister of Police, Mr Senzo Mchunu, and the rest of SAPS leadership that ghost-worker fraud in government is not isolated. “It takes sophisticated collusion to create and maintain these ghost-worker employees, who operate like organised criminal syndicates embedded in our government systems,” he said.

    “We trust that under Minister Mchunu’s leadership, SAPS will use this opportunity to lead by example – rooting out embedded corruption and reclaiming public funds for real intelligence and public safety services.”

    This urgent audit is not just a matter of financial accountability but also one of restoring public trust in Crime Intelligence and ensuring that South Africa’s intelligence-led policing is backed by a credible, ethical and fully functional institution.

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Feedback invited on proposed updates to regulatory framework for pensions

    Source: Isle of Man

    The Isle of Man Financial Services Authority is inviting feedback on proposals aimed at enhancing the Island’s regulatory framework for pension schemes and pension providers.

    The intention is to update existing legislation to ensure the Island safeguards its reputation as a well-regulated jurisdiction that continues to meet international standards.

    The changes set out in the Retirement Benefits Schemes (Amendment) Bill will strengthen the Authority’s ability to achieve its objectives of protecting consumers and maintaining confidence in the finance sector through effective regulation.

    A Consultation Paper has been published online today, Friday 4 July 2025, seeking comments on the draft Bill, which includes plans to revise the Retirement Benefits Schemes Act 2000 and make consequential amendments to the Financial Services Act 2008 and Insurance Act 2008.

    Modernising aspects of the current legislation will help the Authority to remain effective and proportionate in the delivery of its remit.

    Bettina Roth, Chief Executive Officer, said: ‘The proposed changes outlined in the draft Bill would support the Authority’s regulatory objective of protecting pension consumers, as well as facilitating a more proportionate and risk-based approach to supervision of pension services. The Bill sets out changes to primary legislation needed to establish the statutory basis for a revised regulatory framework. Future consultations will cover the detail on proposed changes to the framework itself, including secondary legislation and related guidance. We look forward to engaging with our stakeholders to help shape the future framework.’

    Written feedback on the Retirement Benefits Schemes (Amendment) Bill should be emailed to Policy@iomfsa.im or sent to Sarah Galovics, Policy Adviser, Isle of Man Financial Services Authority, PO Box 58, Finch Hill House, Bucks Road, Douglas, IM99 1DT.

    The closing date for submissions is Friday 15 August 2025.

    Media Enquiries:

    Richard Parslow, Manager – Communications, email: Richard.Parslow@iomfsa.im

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: One year of Keir shows only the SNP will stand up for Scotland

    Source: Scottish National Party

    When Keir Starmer stood up shortly after taking office and told us things were going to get worse, even he could not have envisaged the extent to which broken promises, infighting, bad decisions and shambolic u-turns would define his first 12 months as Prime Minister.

    Barely a household in the country has not been left disappointed or downright angry by the actions of a Labour government which – time and time again – has found itself on the wrong side of the argument, defending the frankly indefensible.

    I am well aware, from the office I hold, that governments must be driven by consistent values and clear direction – both of which appear to be completely lacking at Westminster.

    When I became First Minister, I set clear missions around eradicating child poverty, growing the economy, improving public services and tackling the climate emergency.

    SNP-run Scotland is the only part of the UK where child poverty is expected to fall, and soon we will take another step forward by abolishing Labour’s two-child cap.

    We are introducing more measures to help with the cost of living, such as scrapping peak rail fares permanently.

    And when it comes to the NHS, I am putting in place lasting solutions around the country which will deliver sustained long-term improvements.

    Incidentally, I have managed to do all this – and much more besides – without the enormous parliamentary majority that Keir Starmer enjoys.

    I intend to build on this progress over the next year, and as we approach the 2026 election, the SNP will set out ambitious plans to move Scotland into the next decade.

    The dividing lines for that election are already becoming clear.

    People wanting to know what a Labour government would be like in Scotland need look no further than the shambles of the last twelve months at Westminster.

    Anas Sarwar has defended Keir Starmer every mis-step of the way, and there is little doubt that a Scottish Labour government would be equally determined to balance the books on the backs of the poor, the disabled and older people.

    Labour could have avoided the fiscal nightmare currently tearing them apart if Keir Starmer had the courage to do what the SNP have done, and ask higher earners to pay more tax. This is therefore a strange moment for Mr Sarwar to begin arguing for precisely the opposite – but that is what he has begun doing.

    Much like every Conservative leader who makes similar demands, Mr Sarwar will have to explain what he would cut in Scotland to pay for his tax cuts for the rich. NHS funding? Free university tuition? The Scottish Child Payment?

    The Prime Minister’s many mistakes in his first twelve months add up to a much bigger problem – he has taken the hope people felt last year and has extinguished it.

    Hope must be the defining feature of next year’s election, and hope is what I intend that the SNP offer – a vision of an independent Scotland free from Westminster chaos.

    The last year has demonstrated Labour cannot be trusted with government in Scotland – but it has also shown that no matter who we vote into Downing Street, Westminster will simply never work for Scotland.

    This article was first published in the Scotsman on the 4th of July 2025.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Fulford Cemetery to be temporarily managed by City of York Council

    Source: City of York

    Fulford Parish Council has managed Fulford Cemetery and provided burial services for residents across the City of York for many years.

    This has been an important service for bereaved York families, laying their loved ones to rest.

    In recent years, there has been an increase in cremations and a trend away from bereaved families opting for burials, presenting significant financial challenges for the future of the service.

    Fulford Parish Council said: 

    We welcome the constructive discussions we’ve had with City of York Council in recent months over the future of Fulford Cemetery. It has been a challenging time trying to establish a financially-sustainable service as people have increasingly opted for alternatives to burial at our site and other cemeteries across the country. A decision that provides immediate security for the future of the service is urgently needed as Fulford Parish Council is unable to financially support this city-wide service indefinitely.”

    The operation of burial services by Fulford Parish Council is the result of a unique, historic agreement with City of York Council entered into in 1965 and, under an updated agreement between the Parish Council and City of York Council in 2006, Fulford Parish Council has had full responsibility for burials for the whole city, on behalf of the Council. Due to this agreement, any financial losses are a shared liability for both Councils.

    Increasing burial costs, combined with the emerging popularity of low-cost no-service cremations, have resulted in increasing numbers of people opting for alternatives to burials.

    Following detailed discussions between the two Councils, City of York Council is now providing assistance to secure the long-term future of Fulford Cemetery and burial services for York.

    This involves the temporary management of Fulford Cemetery until August 2026, in order to stabilise the finances of the burials service for the city and determine future management arrangements for this vital service. This will be done once relevant legal processes have been completed and until an alternative long-term management solution and agreement is identified, considered and approved.

    The two Councils encourage everyone with an interest in the future management arrangements of Fulford Cemetery, including those with loved ones buried there, to share their views on the longer-term future of managing the cemetery at shapingneighbourhoods@york.gov.uk before 1 September 2025. These views will feed into a report to be discussed later this year.

    Fulford Parish Council and City of York Council are acutely aware of the importance of this site to the families of loved ones buried there, a key reason why action is being taken now to secure the site for generations to come.  

    The Council is working with the Parish Council and a volunteer group to coordinate two action days at the Cemetery in July, which will include grass cutting and other jobs to benefit the site. Anyone interested in this, or other similar volunteering opportunities, are warmly invited to email environmentandcommunity@york.gov.uk.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Outstanding teachers lauded

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    Chief Executive John Lee today presented the Award for Teaching Excellence to 12 teachers, while 12 other teachers received the Certificate of Merit from Secretary for Education Choi Yuk-lin.

     

    Additionally, Mr Lee presented the Award for Budding Teachers to two teachers, and the Award for Education Innovation to three teachers.

     

    There were 239 nominations received for such recognition, with themes covering Chinese language education, mathematics education, values education, etc.

     

    The award’s themes in the coming year will be Physical Education Key Learning Area, STEAM Education, Curriculum Leadership, Award for Budding Teachers, and Award for Education Innovation.

     

    Nominations will be accepted from July 7 to October 3.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • 613 killed at Gaza aid distribution sites, near humanitarian covoys, says UN

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The U.N. human rights office said on Friday it had recorded at least 613 killings both at aid points run by the U.S.- and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) and near humanitarian convoys run by other relief groups including the U.N.

    The GHF uses private U.S. security and logistics companies to get supplies into Gaza, largely bypassing a U.N.-led system that Israel says had let militants divert aid. The United Nations has called the plan “inherently unsafe” and a violation of humanitarian impartiality rules.

    “We have recorded 613 killings, both at GHF points and near humanitarian convoys – this is a figure as of June 27. Since then … there have been further incidents,” Ravina Shamdasani, the spokesperson for the U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, told reporters in Geneva.

    The GHF began distributing food packages in Gaza at the end of May and has repeatedly denied that incidents had occurred at its sites.

    Of the 613 people killed, 509 were killed near the GHF distribution points, the OHCHR said.

    The OHCHR said its figure is based on a range of sources such as information from hospitals, cemeteries, families, Palestinian health authorities, NGOs, and its partners on the ground. It said it is verifying further reports and cannot yet give a breakdown of where they were killed.

    The GHF previously told Reuters it has delivered more than 52 million meals to hungry Palestinians in five weeks, and said other humanitarian groups had “nearly all of their aid looted.” Israel lifted an 11-week aid blockade on Gaza on May 19.

    The U.N. office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) told Reuters that there have been some instances of violent looting and attacks on truck drivers, which it described as unacceptable.

    “Israel, as the occupying power, bears responsibility with regards to public order and safety in Gaza. That should include letting in far more essential supplies, through multiple crossings and routes, to meet humanitarian needs,” OCHA spokesperson Eri Kaneko said in a statement to Reuters.

    COGAT, the Israeli military aid coordination agency, was not immediately available for comment.

    The Israeli military acknowledged on Monday that Palestinian civilians have been harmed at aid distribution centres in Gaza, saying that Israeli forces had been issued new instructions following what it called “lessons learned”.

    Israel has repeatedly said its forces operate near the centres in order to prevent the aid from falling into the hands of Palestinian Hamas militants.

    There is an acute shortage of food and other basic supplies after a nearly two-year-old military campaign by Israel against Hamas militants in Gaza that has reduced much of the enclave to rubble and displaced most of its two million inhabitants.

    (Reuters)

  • Indian scientists develop pocket-sized sensor to detect toxic sulfur dioxide at trace levels

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    In a breakthrough that could significantly improve air quality monitoring, scientists at the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS), Bengaluru, have developed a portable, low-cost sensor capable of detecting toxic sulfur dioxide (SO₂) gas at extremely low concentrations. The innovation promises safer environments in both industrial and urban settings where exposure to harmful gases is a growing concern.

    Sulfur dioxide, a pollutant commonly emitted from vehicle exhausts and industrial processes, poses serious health risks even in minute quantities. Known to trigger respiratory irritation, asthma attacks, and long-term lung damage, SO₂ is difficult to detect before it begins to impact health. Current monitoring systems are often costly, bulky, or lack the sensitivity required to identify the gas at trace levels.

    To address these challenges, researchers at CeNS — an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST) — have designed a compact sensor by combining two metal oxides: nickel oxide (NiO) and neodymium nickelate (NdNiO₃). In this setup, NiO functions as the receptor that detects the gas, while NdNiO₃ acts as the transducer, amplifying the signal. This synergy enables the sensor to detect SO₂ concentrations as low as 320 parts per billion (ppb), far exceeding the sensitivity of many commercially available sensors.

    Led by Dr. S. Angappane, the research team has also developed a portable prototype device that incorporates the sensor and offers real-time air quality feedback. The device includes a color-coded alert system to indicate exposure levels: green for safe, yellow for warning, and red for danger. Its intuitive design makes it user-friendly, even for individuals without technical training.

    Designed to be compact and lightweight, the sensor system is ideal for deployment in industrial zones, densely populated urban areas, and enclosed spaces where continuous air quality monitoring is essential. The technology offers a practical and accessible solution for early detection and response to SO₂ pollution, ultimately supporting public health and environmental protection efforts.

     

  • Indian scientists develop pocket-sized sensor to detect toxic sulfur dioxide at trace levels

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    In a breakthrough that could significantly improve air quality monitoring, scientists at the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS), Bengaluru, have developed a portable, low-cost sensor capable of detecting toxic sulfur dioxide (SO₂) gas at extremely low concentrations. The innovation promises safer environments in both industrial and urban settings where exposure to harmful gases is a growing concern.

    Sulfur dioxide, a pollutant commonly emitted from vehicle exhausts and industrial processes, poses serious health risks even in minute quantities. Known to trigger respiratory irritation, asthma attacks, and long-term lung damage, SO₂ is difficult to detect before it begins to impact health. Current monitoring systems are often costly, bulky, or lack the sensitivity required to identify the gas at trace levels.

    To address these challenges, researchers at CeNS — an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST) — have designed a compact sensor by combining two metal oxides: nickel oxide (NiO) and neodymium nickelate (NdNiO₃). In this setup, NiO functions as the receptor that detects the gas, while NdNiO₃ acts as the transducer, amplifying the signal. This synergy enables the sensor to detect SO₂ concentrations as low as 320 parts per billion (ppb), far exceeding the sensitivity of many commercially available sensors.

    Led by Dr. S. Angappane, the research team has also developed a portable prototype device that incorporates the sensor and offers real-time air quality feedback. The device includes a color-coded alert system to indicate exposure levels: green for safe, yellow for warning, and red for danger. Its intuitive design makes it user-friendly, even for individuals without technical training.

    Designed to be compact and lightweight, the sensor system is ideal for deployment in industrial zones, densely populated urban areas, and enclosed spaces where continuous air quality monitoring is essential. The technology offers a practical and accessible solution for early detection and response to SO₂ pollution, ultimately supporting public health and environmental protection efforts.

     

  • How tiny plastic beads are helping scientists create colour-shifting materials

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    A team of researchers in Bengaluru has discovered a way to create tunable colour-shifting surfaces inspired by nature’s vibrant displays—like the feathers of a peacock or the wings of a butterfly.

    At the core of this breakthrough is a phenomenon known as structural coloration, where colours are produced not by pigments but by the physical structure of a surface that interacts with light.

    The study, carried out at the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS), an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), demonstrates how light can be manipulated at the nanoscale to produce colours that do not fade over time.

    Inspired by Nature
    Unlike dyes or paints, structural colours arise when light waves are reflected, refracted or scattered by microscopic patterns. This is what gives the peacock its iridescent blues and greens that change with the angle of light.

    The scientists at CeNS have used polystyrene nanospheres, each about 400 nanometres wide, to replicate this effect. These tiny beads, far smaller than a grain of sand, naturally arrange themselves into a hexagonal pattern when placed on water, forming what is called a close-packed monolayer.

    Fine-Tuning Colours with Light and Geometry
    Once this layer is formed, the team uses a technique called reactive ion etching—similar to a nano-scale sandblasting process—to slightly reduce the size of the spheres while maintaining their orderly arrangement. This changes how light interacts with the surface.

    As light strikes this nanostructured layer, certain wavelengths are enhanced or suppressed. This means the reflected colour can be adjusted—simply by tilting the surface or changing the viewing angle, shifting it towards shades like blue.

    The result is a vibrant, durable colour that does not fade under sunlight or over time, unlike traditional chemical dyes.

    Scalable and Sustainable
    What makes this research notable is its practicality. The technique relies on self-assembly, a low-cost process where the particles naturally arrange themselves—making it scalable for large-area production without complex machinery.

    According to the researchers, this approach could find applications in wearable sensors, anti-counterfeit labels, flexible displays, and even eco-friendly paints that do not release harmful chemicals into the environment.

    The findings, recently published in the Journal of Applied Physics, highlight how understanding light’s interaction with matter at the nanoscale could lead to new materials with customisable optical properties.

    Bridging Science and Application
    By showing how tiny changes in the geometry of these nanospheres influence how light is reflected, the CeNS team has opened new possibilities for advanced optical materials.

    Such materials could eventually replace conventional pigments in various industries, helping reduce environmental impact while providing vibrant, long-lasting colours.

  • How tiny plastic beads are helping scientists create colour-shifting materials

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    A team of researchers in Bengaluru has discovered a way to create tunable colour-shifting surfaces inspired by nature’s vibrant displays—like the feathers of a peacock or the wings of a butterfly.

    At the core of this breakthrough is a phenomenon known as structural coloration, where colours are produced not by pigments but by the physical structure of a surface that interacts with light.

    The study, carried out at the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS), an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), demonstrates how light can be manipulated at the nanoscale to produce colours that do not fade over time.

    Inspired by Nature
    Unlike dyes or paints, structural colours arise when light waves are reflected, refracted or scattered by microscopic patterns. This is what gives the peacock its iridescent blues and greens that change with the angle of light.

    The scientists at CeNS have used polystyrene nanospheres, each about 400 nanometres wide, to replicate this effect. These tiny beads, far smaller than a grain of sand, naturally arrange themselves into a hexagonal pattern when placed on water, forming what is called a close-packed monolayer.

    Fine-Tuning Colours with Light and Geometry
    Once this layer is formed, the team uses a technique called reactive ion etching—similar to a nano-scale sandblasting process—to slightly reduce the size of the spheres while maintaining their orderly arrangement. This changes how light interacts with the surface.

    As light strikes this nanostructured layer, certain wavelengths are enhanced or suppressed. This means the reflected colour can be adjusted—simply by tilting the surface or changing the viewing angle, shifting it towards shades like blue.

    The result is a vibrant, durable colour that does not fade under sunlight or over time, unlike traditional chemical dyes.

    Scalable and Sustainable
    What makes this research notable is its practicality. The technique relies on self-assembly, a low-cost process where the particles naturally arrange themselves—making it scalable for large-area production without complex machinery.

    According to the researchers, this approach could find applications in wearable sensors, anti-counterfeit labels, flexible displays, and even eco-friendly paints that do not release harmful chemicals into the environment.

    The findings, recently published in the Journal of Applied Physics, highlight how understanding light’s interaction with matter at the nanoscale could lead to new materials with customisable optical properties.

    Bridging Science and Application
    By showing how tiny changes in the geometry of these nanospheres influence how light is reflected, the CeNS team has opened new possibilities for advanced optical materials.

    Such materials could eventually replace conventional pigments in various industries, helping reduce environmental impact while providing vibrant, long-lasting colours.

  • India’s first globally recognised equine disease-free compartment set up in Meerut

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    India has set up its first Equine Disease-Free Compartment (EDFC) at the Remount Veterinary Corps (RVC) Centre & College in Meerut Cantonment, Uttar Pradesh. The facility was officially recognised by the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) on Thursday, marking a crucial step in enabling Indian sport horses to compete internationally in compliance with global biosecurity standards.

    The EDFC, developed through the coordinated efforts of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Ministry of Defence, the Equestrian Federation of India (EFI), and the Government of Uttar Pradesh, ensures strict adherence to WOAH’s guidelines for compartmentalisation. These include robust biosecurity measures, veterinary surveillance, and disease exclusion protocols.

    The facility has been certified free from major equine diseases such as Equine Infectious Anemia, Equine Influenza, Equine Piroplasmosis, Glanders, and Surra, said the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying in a statement. Additionally, India has remained free of African Horse Sickness since 2014.

    This recognition opens new avenues for Indian riders and horses to participate in international equestrian competitions and enhances India’s potential in equine trade, breeding, and sports. It also aligns with India’s broader strategy of strengthening animal health systems and promoting export readiness through science-based practices.

    The success of the EDFC complements India’s parallel efforts in the poultry sector, where the country is working to develop Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) Free Compartments to facilitate safe exports of poultry products.

    This achievement positions India as a rising leader in implementing internationally harmonised animal health systems, supporting both safe trade and emerging sectors like equestrian sports.

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Elizabeth Emblem Recognises Scottish Public Servants

    Source: United Kingdom – Government Statements

    News story

    Elizabeth Emblem Recognises Scottish Public Servants

    Eight Scottish public servants who died in service recognised in the second ever Elizabeth Emblem List.

    Eight Scottish public servants who died in the line of duty have been recognised with the Elizabeth Emblem.

    The Elizabeth Emblem is a mark of recognition to the next of kin of public servants who have lost their lives as a result of their duty. It is the civilian equivalent of the Elizabeth Cross, which recognises members of the UK Armed Forces who died in action or as a result of a terrorist attack. 

    106 public servants who died in service from across the United Kingdom are being recognised in this second published List.

    Those recognised from Scotland include Gwen Mayor, a teacher who was killed by a gunman at Dunblane Primary School in March 1996, and Rodney Moore, a retired paramedic who rejoined the Scottish Ambulance Service to support its Covid-19 response and later died of the illness.

    The Secretary of State for Scotland, Ian Murray said:

    “I pay tribute to all of those Scots who have been recognised today. Every one of these brave public servants gave their life to protect others. They are people who stepped forward when most of us would step back, and they paid the ultimate price.

    “I am particularly pleased that Dunblane teacher Gwen Mayor has been recognised. No-one will ever forget the horror of the shooting at Dunblane Primary School in 1996, when Mrs Mayor was killed trying to protect her pupils.

    “I hope that the families of all those recognised will take some comfort in knowing that their loved ones, and their service, has not been forgotten.” 

    The full list of Scottish public servants recognised are:

    Gwen Mayor, a teacher at Dunblane Primary School. Mrs Mayor was killed alongside 16 of her pupils on 13 March 1996. 

    Roderick Nicolson, Tayside Fire and Rescue Service. Mr Nicolson, from Perth, died attempting to rescue two workmen from a silo of chemical dust at Perth Harbour. Whilst trying to free the workers Fireman Nicolson became trapped amid five tonnes of sodium carbonate ash. He died on 4 December 1995.

    Ewan Williamson, Lothian and Borders Fire and Rescue Service. Firefighter Williamson was responding to a fire at the Balmoral Bar public house on Dalry Road in Edinburgh when he became trapped in the basement level with the fire. He was unable to escape and fellow firefighters were unable to locate him for a significant period of time. Firefighter Williamson died on 12 July 2009.

    Richard Paul North, Tayside Police. Constable North was killed when on duty as a result of a collision with another vehicle, while driving near Perth in a marked police car. The other vehicle had crossed from the other carriageway into the oncoming traffic, and the driver was found to be under the influence of drink and drugs. PC North died on 17 March 1987.

    William Oliver, of the Glasgow Salvage Corps. Mr Oliver died in the Cheapside Street Disaster, a fire in a whisky bond. The warehouse contained more than a million gallons of whisky and 30,000 gallons of rum. As the temperature of the fire increased, some of the casks ruptured, causing a huge boiling liquid vapour explosion. This instantly killed Mr Oliver and 18 others. Mr Oliver died on 28 March 1960.

    Joseph Stewart Drake, Stirling and Clackmannan Constabulary. Constable Drake was killed when a stolen lorry being pursued by other officers intentionally struck his car as he tried to intercept it at Dennyloanhead near Falkirk.  PC Drake died on 11 August 1967.

    Rodney (Rod) Moore, of the Scottish Ambulance Service. A retired ambulance paramedic of 40 years’ service, Mr Moore, from Falkirk, returned to work with the Scottish Ambulance Service to assist with the Covid-19 pandemic response. Mr Moore contracted Covid-19 in October 2020 and died on 21 November 2020.

    Alistair Soutar, HM Customs & Excise. Mr Soutar was crushed between a HM Customs and Excise vessel ‘The Sentinel’ and a smugglers’ vessel the ‘Ocean Jubilee’. Mr Souter, from Dundee, was taking part in Operation Balvenie off the Caithness coast to apprehend drug smugglers. Mr Soutar was airlifted to Raigmore Hospital in Inverness but died of his injuries on 29 July 1996.

    The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Pat McFadden said:

    “We owe an enduring debt to the public servants who give their lives to protect others.

    “The Elizabeth Emblem is a reminder not just of the ultimate price their loved ones have paid in service of our communities, it is a lasting symbol of our national gratitude for their incredible sacrifice.”

    The Elizabeth Emblem was established last year as a national form of recognition. 

    The design of the Emblem incorporates a rosemary wreath, a traditional symbol of remembrance, which surrounds the Tudor Crown. It is inscribed with ‘For A Life Given In Service’, and will have the name of the person for whom it is in memoriam inscribed on the reverse of the Emblem. It will include a pin to allow the award to be worn on clothing by the next of kin of the deceased.

    Families and next of kin of those who have died in public service are encouraged to apply for an Elizabeth Emblem via gov.uk.

    Updates to this page

    Published 4 July 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Launching of the ASEAN-UK Health Security Partnership Programme

    Source: United Kingdom – Government Statements

    World news story

    Launching of the ASEAN-UK Health Security Partnership Programme

    ASEAN-UK Health Security Partnership Programme launched to strengthen ASEAN’s ability to prevent, detect, and respond to health threats.

    UK Ambassador to ASEAN, Sarah Tiffin with Datuk Dr Nor Fariza binti Ngah, Deputy Director General of Health (Research and Technical Support) and Robert Rosenthal, HSP Senior Programme Leader, FHI 360 UK

    The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the United Kingdom today officially launched the ASEAN-UK Health Security Partnership Programme (HSP), a five-year programme, in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, as a major new initiative aimed at strengthening Southeast Asia’s ability to prevent, detect, and respond to health threats.

    The UK-funded HSP programme will provide grant funding for projects in the ASEAN region which can improve health systems, enhance access to healthcare and strengthen ASEAN capacity to respond to new threats, like the health impacts of climate change. HSP will also establish expert partnerships between institutions in ASEAN and other parts of the world, including the UK, enabling the exchange of knowledge and joint development of innovative solutions. A third component will work with the Quadripartite (WHO, FAO, WOAH, UNEP) to support the ASEAN One Health Joint Plan of Action, helping to tackle threats such as antimicrobial resistance that require a coordinated ‘One Health’ approach across human, animal, environmental and plant health.

    Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, Secretary-General of ASEAN, welcomed the partnership:

    The ASEAN-UK Health Security Partnership Programme is a timely initiative that complements ASEAN’s collective efforts in strengthening pandemic preparedness and building resilient healthcare systems. We value the UK’s commitment to meaningful and lasting cooperation with ASEAN.

    UK Ambassador to ASEAN, Sarah Tiffin, said:

    The COVID-19 pandemic showed us that no country is immune to global health threats. Through this programme, the UK is proud to work hand-in-hand with ASEAN to build long-term resilience and ensure a healthier, safer future for communities in the region and around the world.

    By focussing on issues such as pandemic preparedness, emerging disease and health system resilience, the ASEAN-UK HSP programme will mobilise British and ASEAN expertise to tackle shared challenges and respond to the needs of ASEAN countries. This launch marks a key milestone under the ASEAN-UK Plan of Action (2022–2026), reinforcing the UK’s role as an ASEAN Dialogue Partner and its continued support for ASEAN’s priorities under the health cooperation pillar.

    Updates to this page

    Published 4 July 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom