Category: Asia Pacific

  • MIL-Evening Report: Should you need a permit to protest? Here’s why that’s a bad idea (and might be unlawful)

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Maria O’Sullivan, Associate Professor of Law, Member of Law as Protection Centre, Deakin Law School, Deakin University

    Australians’ ability to protest has again been in the news this week. Against the background of an armed conflict in the Middle East and rallies nationwide, the government has suggested Australia should establish a permit system for all protests.

    Minister for the NDIS and Government Services Bill Shorten made the suggestion on television this week:

    how the permit system works is it doesn’t stop people protesting, but the purpose of is to look at the circumstances […] I don’t necessarily think it should apply to industrial relations, but for some of these protests we’ve seen week in, week out, I do think that having a permit system would at least straighten it up.

    So what are protest laws like around the country? Do any states or territories have this permit system, and should they? And importantly, what effect to these laws have on the right to protest?

    What are the laws like nationally?

    A permit system to allow protest organisers to hold an “authorised public assembly” operates in most states and territories in Australia. These systems allow police to “authorise” a particular protest and require a written application to police and/or the relevant local council.

    For instance, in New South Wales, people who wish to hold an authorised protest must lodge a “notice of intention to hold a public assembly” with the NSW Police Commissioner.

    Similar provisions also exist in Queensland, where organisers wishing to obtain authorisation for a protest must send a “Notice of Intention to Hold a Public Assembly” form to Queensland Police Service and the local council.

    In Western Australia, organisers may apply for a permit to hold a public meeting and/or procession under the Public Order in Streets Act.

    However, there a significant differences in the detail of these laws. In most states, the permit system simply allows the protest to be “authorised”. This means that while it is not a criminal offence to hold a protest without a permit, it provides a level of protection to protesters from certain criminal charges such as obstructing traffic.

    Victoria does not have a permit system like NSW. Instead, it has laws that enable police to move people on, or to arrest someone for violent or anti-social behaviour.

    However, in Tasmania, a section of the Police Offences Act makes it an offence for a person to organise or conduct a demonstration without a permit if it is to be held, wholly or partly, on a public street. It’s punishable by a fine.

    The period of notification also varies widely. In most states and territories, the lead time is anywhere from five days to two weeks.

    However, in Tasmania, protest organisers are advised to lodge an application with police 12 weeks before the demonstration.

    Finally, the grounds for rejection of a permit can be overly broad. For instance, in South Australia, police and other authorities may reject a permit on the ground that “it would, if effectuated, unduly prejudice any public interest”. The legislation does not set out any criteria for that test.

    Which laws are the best?

    In terms of how these laws compare with one another and which approach is the most preferable, we need to consider two factors: the practicalities of a permit system, and whether allowing government authorities to control protests is advisable.

    In terms of practicalities, the paperwork burden, cost and uncertainty of a mandatory permit system may be unworkable. There could also be ensuing litigation to consider.

    This was starkly demonstrated in 2020 when planned protests against Indigenous deaths in custody were litigated in the NSW Supreme Court.

    In NSW, which has a permit system, the “Stop All Black Deaths in Custody” protest was initially rejected by the NSW Supreme Court but was then declared an authorised public assembly by the NSW Court of Appeal only minutes before the protest was scheduled to start.

    In deciding on the best approach to permits, we must also consider whether it is wise to allow government agencies to give the green light to some protests and disallow others. Will this put too much power into the hands of police and individual judges?

    The human right of protesting

    Here it is relevant to consider Australia’s international human rights treaty obligations, which protect the right to assemble peacefully. United Nations guidance on this right recognises that states can set up notification provisions for protests, but they cannot establish authorisation requirements.

    This means Australia can set up a notification system to allow police to facilitate the smooth conduct of a protest in advance (such as by organising road closures).

    However, this cannot require people to get permission from the police before undertaking a protest. In fact, this international human rights guidance states that having to apply for permission to protest undermines its status as a basic human right.

    More generally, it should be remembered that protests can be spontaneous and should be allowed to be so.

    This is best illustrated by one of the most important acts of protest in Australian history: the Aboriginal Tent Embassy. This was set up spontaneously on January 26 1972 when four Indigenous men set up a beach umbrella on the lawns opposite Parliament House in Canberra as a protest against the government’s approach to Indigenous land rights.

    It stands to this day and is a visual reminder of the power of spontaneous protest, carried out without police permission, and a sober reminder of the importance of protest in our democratic system.

    Maria O’Sullivan is part of a Public Intoxication Reform Evaluation which is funded by the Victorian Department of Justice.

    ref. Should you need a permit to protest? Here’s why that’s a bad idea (and might be unlawful) – https://theconversation.com/should-you-need-a-permit-to-protest-heres-why-thats-a-bad-idea-and-might-be-unlawful-240671

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  • MIL-Evening Report: Manawanui sinking: an expert explains why a speedy cleanup will be crucial – and the main challenges ahead

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Christopher Battershill, Professor in Coastal Science, University of Waikato

    HMNZS Manawanui arrives at Devonport Naval Base in 2019 still bearing its original Norwegian name,
    Edda Fonn.
    Getty Images

    Speed will be of the essence as salvage crews attempt to stop fuel leaking from the sunken New Zealand naval ship off the coast of Samoa.

    The HMNZS Manawanui ran aground last weekend on a reef about one nautical mile off the south coast of Upolu, Samoa’s most populated island. The specialist dive and hydrographic vessel was on its third deployment, conducting a reef survey, when it caught fire and sank.

    Manawanui listing on the reef, October 6.
    Samoa Fire and Emergency Services Authority via Facebook

    The ship has come to rest at a depth of up to 150 metres, which means it may be relatively undisturbed even during storms. Any hull cracks from the impact should not be exacerbated.

    But depth makes the salvage operation challenging. Crew may need decompression chambers, and there’s only a narrow window of time to seal any fuel leaks – and, ideally, pipe out more than 900 tonnes of marine diesel the ship carries.

    Fuel leaks the first priority

    The Manawanui’s sinking is a marine disaster. But it arguably poses a lesser risk than the oil spill caused by the container ship MV Rena, which ran aground near the Astrolabe Reef off Tauranga in 2011.

    The Rena was loaded with 1,368 containers, some of which contained hazardous materials, as well as 1,700 tonnes of heavy fuel oil. It also carried thousands of tonnes of dairy products, which effectively fertilised the ocean and caused massive algal blooms, visible from space.

    The fuel oil on board the Manawanui is lighter. Its most toxic short-chain hydrocarbons will likely evaporate with wave action. But if the remaining slick washes up on beaches, it will be harder to remove. During low tides, it will be running onto the reef, likely killing off corals and fish in a swath moving inshore or driven by wind and currents.

    The salvage crew’s first focus will probably be on mitigating fuel leaks. But they will also need to clean up any crushed coral and contaminated sediment around the reef and wreck as quickly as possible, as it may have been exposed to the ship’s anti-fouling paint. In calm weather this would be possible as it’s shallow on the reef crest.

    Ships in the past have been painted with the anti-fouling paint Tributylin. It has now been banned because of its toxicity, but many ships simply painted over it with modern paints. Any damage to the hull could expose old layers. Without a thorough cleanup, this could preclude coral recovery.

    My experience, and that of colleague’s both in New Zealand and in tropical Australia, shows a speedy cleanup can make all the difference for the environmental recovery after ships ground on reefs and sometimes sink.

    When the Malaysian-flagged container ship Bunga Teratai Satu ran into the Sudbury Reef in the Great Barrier Reef in 2001, the vessel was refloated without losing any cargo or fuel. But it had scraped against the reef, spreading tributyltin-coated fragments. The salvage operation cleaned up the toxic material and the coral was on a recovery trajectory within four years.

    In contrast, the sinking of the Shen Neng 1 in 2010 flattened 8,000 square metres of reef east of Great Keppel Island on Queensland’s Capricorn coast. While the ship was also refloated and removed, there was no cleanup and no signs of coral recovery a decade after the disaster.

    Should oil dispersants be used?

    All 75 crew and passengers have been taken off the Manawanui by life rafts and other boats that came to the rescue. A Court of Inquiry is under way to establish exactly what caused the sinking.

    Rescued crew and passengers from Manawanui on Upolu’s southern coast.
    Samoa Fire and Emergency Services Authority via Facebook

    The focus is now on mitigating environmental impacts.

    At this point, there are no signs of oil on the beaches where the vessel sank, but locals are reporting an oil-like substance in the water around the wreck.

    Should fuel oil spill ashore, locals will have to find ways of harnessing the public for the beach cleanup. When the oil slick from the Rena contaminated local beaches, thousands of volunteers helped with the recovery operation.

    Locals will likely also face decisions about using oil dispersants, which break up oil into smaller droplets into the water column.

    At the time of the Rena operation, there was a public outcry against the use of dispersants because they spread the pollution further into the marine environment, and the chemical combination of oil and dispersant can be more toxic than either alone.

    The use of dispersants makes sense however, if an oil spill threatens turtle nesting areas for example, as it did when the cargo ship Pacific Adventurer was caught in a cyclone off Queensland in 2009 and 270 tonnes of oil created a 5.5 kilometre long slick.

    The reef where the Manawanui struck is well known for its large population of sea turtles, which come to feed in the area. They are likely to sense the pollution and eventually stay away, as will pelagic fish.

    Given the area is the local villagers’ food basket and a tourist destination, any deleterious effects on the coastal environment and coral reefs will be keenly felt. As in Aotearoa, the intimate bond between people and the sea is profound. Drawing on past experiences will empower speedy action and hasten ecological restoration.

    Christopher Battershill received funding from the Ministry for the Environment to examine the environmental effects of the MV Rena ship wreck. He is affiliated with the Oil Pollution Advisory Committee and has previously worked with the Australian Institute of Marine Science.

    ref. Manawanui sinking: an expert explains why a speedy cleanup will be crucial – and the main challenges ahead – https://theconversation.com/manawanui-sinking-an-expert-explains-why-a-speedy-cleanup-will-be-crucial-and-the-main-challenges-ahead-240775

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  • MIL-Evening Report: An unbroken night’s sleep is a myth. Here’s what good sleep looks like

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Amy Reynolds, Associate Professor in Clinical Sleep Health, Flinders University

    Bricolage/Shutterstock

    What do you imagine a good night’s sleep to be?

    Often when people come into our sleep clinic seeking treatment, they share ideas about healthy sleep.

    Many think when their head hits the pillow, they should fall into a deep and restorative sleep, and emerge after about eight hours feeling refreshed. They’re in good company – many Australians hold the same belief.

    In reality, healthy sleep is cyclic across the night, as you move in and out of the different stages of sleep, often waking up several times. Some people remember one or more of these awakenings, others do not. Let’s consider what a healthy night’s sleep looks like.

    Sleep cycles are a roller-coaster

    As an adult, our sleep moves through different cycles and brief awakenings during the night. Sleep cycles last roughly 90 minutes each.

    We typically start the night with lighter sleep, before moving into deeper sleep stages, and rising again into rapid eye movement (REM) sleep – the stage of sleep often linked to vivid dreaming.

    If sleeping well, we get most of our deep sleep in the first half of the night, with REM sleep more common in the second half of the night.

    Deepest sleep usually happens during the first half of the night.
    Verin/Shutterstock

    Adults usually move through five or six sleep cycles in a night, and it is entirely normal to wake up briefly at the end of each one. That means we might be waking up five times during the night. This can increase with older age and still be healthy. If you’re not remembering these awakenings that’s OK – they can be quite brief.

    What does getting a ‘good’ sleep actually mean?

    You’ll often hear that adults need between seven and nine hours of sleep per night. But good sleep is about more than the number of hours – it’s also about the quality.

    For most people, sleeping well means being able to fall asleep soon after getting into bed (within around 30 minutes), sleeping without waking up for long periods, and waking feeling rested and ready for the day.

    You shouldn’t be feeling excessively sleepy during the day, especially if you’re regularly getting at least seven hours of refreshing sleep a night (this is a rough rule of thumb).

    But are you noticing you’re feeling physically tired, needing to nap regularly and still not feeling refreshed? It may be worthwhile touching base with your general practitioner, as there a range of possible reasons.

    Common issues

    Sleep disorders are common. Up to 25% of adults have insomnia, a sleep disorder where it may be hard to fall or stay asleep, or you may wake earlier in the morning than you’d like.

    Rates of common sleep disorders such as insomnia and sleep apnoea – where your breathing can partially or completely stop many times during the night – also increase with age, affecting 20% of early adults and 40% of people in middle age. There are effective treatments, so asking for help is important.

    Beyond sleep disorders, our sleep can also be disrupted by chronic health conditions – such as pain – and by certain medications.

    There can also be other reasons we’re not sleeping well. Some of us are woken by children, pets or traffic noise during the night. These “forced awakenings” mean we may find it harder to get up in the morning, take longer to leave bed and feel less satisfied with our sleep. For some people, night awakenings may have no clear cause.

    A good way to tell if these awakenings are a problem for you is by thinking about how they affect you. When they cause feelings of frustration or worry, or are impacting how we feel and function during the day, it might be a sign to seek some help.

    If waking up in the night is interfering with your normal day-to-day activities, it may indicate a problem.
    BearFotos/Shutterstock

    We also may struggle to get up in the morning. This could be for a range of reasons, including not sleeping long enough, going to bed or waking up at irregular times – or even your own internal clock, which can influence the time your body prefers to sleep.

    If you’re regularly struggling to get up for work or family needs, it can be an indication you may need to seek help. Some of these factors can be explored with a sleep psychologist if they are causing concern.

    Can my smart watch help?

    It is important to remember sleep-tracking devices can vary in accuracy for looking at the different sleep stages. While they can give a rough estimate, they are not a perfect measure.

    In-laboratory polysomnography, or PSG, is the best standard measure to examine your sleep stages. A PSG examines breathing, oxygen saturation, brain waves and heart rate during sleep.

    Rather than closely examining nightly data (including sleep stages) from a sleep tracker, it may be more helpful to look at the patterns of your sleep (bed and wake times) over time.

    Understanding your sleep patterns may help identify and adjust behaviours that negatively impact your sleep, such as your bedtime routine and sleeping environment.

    And if you find viewing your sleep data is making you feel worried about your sleep, this may not be useful for you. Most importantly, if you are concerned it is important to discuss it with your GP who can refer you to the appropriate specialist sleep health provider.

    Amy Reynolds receives funding from the National Health and Medical Research Council, the Medical Research Future Fund, the Australian Research Council, the Lifetime Support Authority, and has received consulting and/or speaker fees from industry-funded sources including Compumedics, Teva Pharmaceuticals and Sydney Trains.

    Claire Dunbar received funding from The Hospital Research Foundation for their PhD Scholarship and previously from Flinders University development grants.

    Hannah Scott receives research funding from Re-Time Pty Ltd, Compumedics Ltd, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine Foundation, and Flinders University.

    Nicole Lovato receives funding from the Australian Research Council, the National Health and Medical Research Council, the Medical Research Future Fund, the Hospital Research Foundation, the Lifetime Support Authority, and industry including ResMed, Phillips, and ReTime.

    Gorica Micic does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. An unbroken night’s sleep is a myth. Here’s what good sleep looks like – https://theconversation.com/an-unbroken-nights-sleep-is-a-myth-heres-what-good-sleep-looks-like-238069

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Albania

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    • Reviewed: 4 October 2024, 09:28 NZDT
    • Still current at: 8 October 2024

    Related news features

    If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.

    Exercise increased caution in Albania due to the threat of crime (level 2 of 4).

    Albania

    Terrorism
    Terrorist groups, individuals returning to Europe from areas of conflict, and individuals adhering to various forms of extremist ideologies, continue to make threats to conduct attacks throughout Europe.

    New Zealanders in Albania are advised to keep themselves informed of potential risks to safety and security by monitoring the media and other local information sourcesWe recommend following any instructions issued by the local authorities and exercising a high degree of vigilance in public places, including at tourist sites, restaurants, bars, shopping areas, sporting events and transport hubs. Be alert and take official warnings seriously.

    Crime
    Violent crime does occur, but targeting of foreigners is rare. Petty crime such as bag snatching and pickpocketing occurs in Albania and is common in tourist areas, in larger cities and major public transport hubs, including airports. House break-ins and property theft also occur. Security risks increase after dark. Be cautious when using ATM machines. We advise New Zealanders to be alert to their surroundings at all times and take steps to safeguard and secure their personal belongings, including in vehicles.

    Civil Unrest
    Public demonstrations occur often, and can happen with little warning causing serious traffic disruptions. Political protests regularly take place in central Tirana. You should avoid all demonstrations and large public gatherings in Albania, as some previous protests have turned violent.  Follow local media sources and be aware of your surroundings.

    General Travel Advice
    Landmines are still present in the north-eastern border area with Kosovo, but are often marked clearly as danger zones. New Zealanders are advised not to stray off well-used roads and paths in rural areas.

    Keep your passport in a safe place and only carry a photocopy of your passport for identification purposes.

    Penalties for the possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe and can include lengthy imprisonment or fines.

    Medical facilities are limited outside Tirana. New Zealanders travelling or living in Albania should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation.

    New Zealanders in Albania are encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.

    Travel tips


    The New Zealand Embassy Rome, Italy is accredited to Albania

    Street Address Via Clitunno, 44, 00198 Rome, Italy Telephone +39 06 853 7501 Fax +39 06 440 2984 Email rome@nzembassy.it Web Site https://www.mfat.govt.nz/italy Hours Mon- Fri 0900 -1230 and 1330-1630 Note We encourage you to make an appointment to ensure prompt service.

    See our regional advice for Europe

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Kuwait

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    Kuwait

    Terrorism
    Terrorism is an ongoing threat in Kuwait. There is a continued threat of attacks in the Gulf region, including on Western interests, residential compounds, military, oil, transport and aviation interests. Places of worship have been attacked in the past. Further attacks are possible and could be indiscriminate.

    New Zealanders in Kuwait are advised to maintain a high level of personal security awareness, particularly in public places known to be frequented by foreigners.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Kyrgyzstan

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    Kyrgyzstan

    Border Areas
    Tensions exist over recognition of the Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan-Tajikistan borders. There have been violent clashes along the borders involving shelling and the exchange of gunfire.

    Border regions with Kyrgyzstan are known to be used as a transit point for smuggling and cross-border criminal activity.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Federated Farmers – Flood-hit farmers encouraged to ask for help

    Source: Federated Farmers

    Federated Farmers leaders in Otago and Southland are urging any farmers struggling with their mental health to reach out for help.
    “In Southland, it’s been raining pretty much constantly since April and a lot of farmers here are really battling,” Federated Farmers Southland president Jason Herrick says.
    “As farmers, we take immense pride in our animals and in our farms and it’s not easy slogging it out day after day in wet weather gear.
    “Morale is low and, with more rain expected this week, we need to be looking out for each other and working together as a rural community to get through this.
    “I can’t say this strongly enough: if you’re doing it tough, please pick up the phone and ask for help because there’s a lot of support out there.”
    Herrick says Rural Support Trust (0800 787 254) has excellent local people who know farming and are trained to help farmers through all kinds of situations.
    He recommends the free 1737 phone service for people who need a chat.
    Luke Kane, Federated Farmers Otago president, says the prolonged wet conditions and past week’s flooding in some parts of the province have left many farmers in a bad state.
    “It’s fair to say that stress levels are pretty high around the place, and a lot of farmers are doing it tough as they move into recovery from the flooding.
    “The feed situation is dire in some areas here, and in Southland too, so we need to be pulling together to look out for each other.”
    Kane says it’s easy to get isolated and feel like you’re the only one not coping.
    “I encourage farmers to lean over the fence or go for a drive to talk with your friends and neighbours to get some perspective and clear the head.
    “This is also about checking in on others too, making sure they’re okay and not shutting themselves off.”
    He says those in a slightly better situation could consider organising a potluck dinner and getting some of the neighbours over to lift the mood.
    “It’s times like these we need to dig deep and support each other.”
    Having been through a mental breakdown in 2018, partly as a result of similar weather conditions, Herrick is a strong advocate for rural mental health.
    “When it rains and rains, you get to a point where just hearing the rain on the roof at night can cause you to lie awake worrying.
    “I’ve been talking to some guys down here who are completely overwhelmed by what’s in front of them – stock losses, flooded paddocks, blown out culverts, and so on – and they don’t know what to start on first.
    “But what I’ve learned over the years is that, in these conditions, we just have to do the best we can and make the best farm management decisions possible until the sun comes out again – which it will.
    “If you grab the opportunity to get your farm teams in the ute and do a tour around your patch, you’ll see we’re all in this together and the decisions you’re making are the best decisions you can.”
    Herrick says it may sound like a basic message, but getting enough sleep is also crucial.
    “You can’t function effectively or make good decisions without it.”
    Federated Farmers wants to commend farmers for doing the best for their stock and their people during these tough times, Kane says.
    “There are some great initiatives coming from right across the industry, and we’re hearing awesome stories about how the community is pulling together to wrap around support.”
    Kane adds that farmers may not have a lot of dry ground right now, but they do have some common ground.
    “We’re all sick of the rain and we all need each other.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Lebanon struggles to cope as over a million people flee Israel’s military invasion

    Source: Oxfam Aotearoa

    The Lebanese authorities, communities and humanitarian agencies are struggling to shelter and provide the necessities of life to over one million people fleeing Israel’s airstrikes and invasion to the south, Oxfam said today.
    Oxfam is working with local partners in Lebanon and alongside other aid agencies as part of the government’s humanitarian response plan following Israel’s invasion of Southern Lebanon and aerial bombardment.
    Oxfam assessments in shelters across Lebanon have found people most need mattresses, bedding, and cooking and sanitation items. Women also need sanitary pads, towels, and underwear. Oxfam and partners have started distributing some of this aid as well as water.
    Gheith Bittar, Executive Director for Oxfam partner SHIFT – Social Innovation Hub, said more displaced people are arriving by the day and he fears shelters may buckle under the strain.
    “The shelters are not ready to host the number of IDPs we are taking on and 629 are already full. They are public schools that are not equipped to be shelters and we are facing problems. For example, we don’t have hot water for showers. We will get to a point where we won’t be able to cope. Without funds, we cannot sustain our support to the shelters. The ground invasion will only increase the number of IDPs, and we have already seen an increase in the number of displaced people on a daily basis with the continuous bombardment. The situation will only get worse as winter approaches.
    “People are coming to us traumatised. Most of them have lost their houses and relatives. Some of them were scared because of the scale of bombardment as they were fleeing, and many others because of their fear of the unknown coming to a new city. People are suffering, they have many, many, issues to think about,”
    Oxfam says without a ceasefire the greenlight by Israel to a ground invasion in southern Lebanon will likely lead to a further escalation of the conflict and fighting, that will cause even more destruction of communities and inflame an already volatile region.
    “The ground invasion and bombardment that includes Beirut and the southern suburbs will create a serious challenge for the humanitarian system in a few short days. People are being forced to flee with little to no notice, and often having to leave everything behind to shelters that are inadequate or sharing crowded homes with few essential supplies. None know when they can return. Without a ceasefire the number of people desperately in need will only grow, as will their needs. The shelter system is set to collapse if there is no peace on the horizon,” said Oxfam’s Lebanon Country Director, Bachir Ayoub.
    “The needs of people in Lebanon who’ve been injured, traumatised and displaced, in fear of what the future might hold for them, are already huge. No other solution other than a ceasefire can alleviate the crisis they are facing,” Ayoub said.
    There must be an end to this violence. All parties must stop fighting. We need safe space to get people the aid they need,” he said.
    • Oxfam has worked in Lebanon since 1993, in partnership with local organisations, to support disadvantaged people with cash, clean water, and proper sanitation, as well as income-generating opportunities, advocating for women’s rights and reproductive health services, and renewable energy solutions.
    • We also work with Syrian and Palestinian refugees, as well as Lebanese communities, including people with disabilities and migrant workers.
    • We work with 30 local partner organisations in North Lebanon, the Bekaa Valley, and Beirut who deeply understand the needs of the communities they are part of.
    • Over the past decade, we have responded to the multiple crises Lebanon has faced, including the Syria crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic, the Beirut Blast, the Economic crisis, the 2022 cholera outbreak, and violent conflicts.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Europe: Severe Flooding

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Mexico & United States: Hurricane Milton

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    Hurricane Milton, a Category 5 hurricane is expected to impact the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula with dangerous hurricane-force winds, life-threatening storm surges, and heavy rainfall in the coming days.

    The National Water Commission of Mexico (CONAGUA) and the Mexican Civil Defence agency are issuing advice on their X accounts @conagua_mx and @CNPC_MX.

    You can also track the information in English on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration website: HURRICANE MILTON (noaa.gov).

    Hurricane Milton is then expected to make landfall in Florida on Wednesday 9 October as a Category 4 hurricane or stronger.  The National Hurricane Centre (NHC) is issuing advice on their website: https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/ and additional information is available on the State of Florida’s website: 
    https://www.stateofflorida.com/articles/hurricane-preparedness-guide

    We also advise New Zealanders in the affected areas to follow the advice of local authorities at all times (including any evacuation orders) and seek suitable shelter. Visitors and tourists staying in travel accommodation should follow the guidance of hotel/resort management. It is considered sensible practice not to venture outdoors during a hurricane and remain well away from the sea and rivers. We recommend you stay informed of developments by monitoring local news and weather reports.

    Please also ensure you keep your family and friends in New Zealand informed of your safety and well-being, including after the hurricane has passed.

    New Zealanders in Mexico or the United States requiring emergency assistance should contact the local emergency services by calling 911.

    If you require consular assistance, please contact:

    New Zealand Embassy in Mexico City on: +52 55 5283 9460 or nzmexico@mfat.govt.nz

    New Zealand Embassy in Washington DC on: +1 202 438 4800 or WSHinfo@mfat.govt.nz

    For consular emergencies only after-hours on +64 99 20 20 20.

    Associated Advisories:

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Israel, the Occupied Palestinian Territories and Iran: Security Situation

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    On 7 October 2023, rockets were fired from Gaza across southern and central Israel, including Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. There is currently a large-scale ongoing conflict occurring in areas of southern Israel close to the border with Gaza and within Gaza. Israel has expanded its ground operations in Gaza and military operations are ongoing.

    There are also ongoing Israeli military airstrikes in southern Beirut and southern Lebanon as well as regular exchanges of mortar and artillery fire. We are providing more information on the security situation in Lebanon here.

    The security situation remains highly volatile and fluid. New Zealanders should leave Israel, the Occupied Palestinian Territories, Lebanon and Iran now, while options remain available. International borders (air and land) could close at short notice. Your travel may be impacted.

    Regional tensions in the Middle East are high and could escalate quickly, and the security situation could deteriorate further with little or no notice. In an attack or other armed conflict, you should follow the advice of local authorities. Increased tensions may also result in airspace closures, flight cancellations and diversions and other travel disruptions.

    Demonstrations and unrest linked to the situation in the Middle East are occurring in countries worldwide. If you’re travelling overseas, it’s important to be aware of your surroundings and follow the instructions of the local authorities. Monitor local and international media for information about possible safety or security risks.

    Departures – Israel
    New Zealanders who are wanting to leave Israel, but are unable to, can contact the New Zealand 24/7 consular emergency line on + 64 99 20 20 20.

    Flight schedules and operations could change or be interrupted at any time. We strongly recommend that New Zealanders in Israel depart now, while options remain available.

    Departures – Occupied Palestinian Territories
    Options to depart the Occupied Palestinian Territories are extremely limited.

    If you are a New Zealander in the Occupied Palestinian Territories and wish to depart, please contact the New Zealand 24/7 consular emergency line on + 64 99 20 20 20.

    Iran
    Regional tensions in the Middle East are high and could escalate quickly. This may result in airspace closures, flight cancellations, diversions and other travel disruptions.

    The security situation could deteriorate further with little or no notice. In an attack or other armed conflict, support from the New Zealand government may be limited.  

    Current advice for New Zealanders in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories
    Read our full updated travel advisory here. New Zealanders in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories should adhere to any restrictions and instructions issued by the local authorities, such as curfews and travel restrictions. Areas of military activity should be avoided at all times. If you are in an affected area, shelter in place until it is safe to leave.

    New Zealanders throughout the region are advised to remain security conscious. The security situation remains volatile, and violence could escalate at short notice. Should New Zealanders wish to remain in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories against our advice, we advise you to monitor the media and stay informed of developments. Please also contact your loved ones back home to let them know that you are safe.

    We provide general advice on contingency planning for New Zealanders overseas to consider here.

    Advice for New Zealanders considering travel elsewhere in the Middle East
    If you are currently travelling in, or considering travel to, other countries in the region, you should read our travel advice before travelling for the latest information. Make sure you register your details on SafeTravel so that you receive any updates to our advice while travelling.

    Monitor the media to stay informed about current events in your travel destination.

    All New Zealanders travelling overseas should take out comprehensive travel insurance.

    Consular Assistance
    If you require consular assistance, please contact the New Zealand 24/7 Consular Emergency Line on +64 99 20 20 20.

    The New Zealand Embassy in Ankara, Türkiye covers Israel and can be contacted at +90 312 446 3333 or at newzealandembassyankara@gmail.com.

    The New Zealand Embassy in Cairo, Egypt covers the Occupied Palestinian Territories and can be contacted at +202 2461 9186 or at enquiries@nzembassy.org.eg.

    The New Zealand Embassy in Tehran, Iran can be contacted on +98 212 273 5962 or at nzembassytehran@hotmail.co.nz

    Associated Advisories:

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Lebanon: Security Situation

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    The security situation in Lebanon continues to be volatile. There are ongoing Israeli military airstrikes in southern Beirut and southern Lebanon. Israeli military ground operations in southern Lebanon are likely to continue. Tensions are high and the conflict could deteriorate quickly or spread to other areas in Lebanon with little warning. Your ability to move to safety could be impacted. We continue to advise that New Zealanders do not travel to Lebanon. If you are currently in Lebanon, our advice remains that New Zealanders should leave now.

    New Zealanders in Lebanon are strongly encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade to receive the latest advice and information.

    Flight availability is now limited, and increasingly expensive. We encourage New Zealanders in Lebanon to continue working with airlines and their travel agent to secure departure bookings as soon as they become available. When we become aware of flight opportunities for New Zealanders we are communicating these via the SafeTravel registration system.

    New Zealanders who wish to depart Lebanon should ensure they have valid travel documents and, if required, appropriate visas for onward travel.

    Be prepared to shelter in place for an extended period. Make sure you have enough supplies including food, water, medicine, radio, torches and batteries. Know where your identity documents are, including your passport.

    As there is no New Zealand diplomatic presence in Lebanon, the ability of the New Zealand Government to provide assistance to New Zealand citizens is severely limited. We offer advice to New Zealanders about contingency planning that travellers to Lebanon should consider.

    New Zealanders in Lebanon requiring consular assistance can contact the New Zealand Embassy in Cairo (accredited to Lebanon) on +202 2461 9186 or at enquiries@nzembassy.org.eg and for consular emergencies after-hours on +64 99 20 20 20.

    Associated Advisories:

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: EU/UK Upcoming Travel Changes

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    New Zealand citizens planning on travelling to the UK or within Europe and the Schengen Zone should be aware of upcoming changes to border controls.

    UK Electronic Travel Authority (ETA)
    From 8 January the UK government is introducing an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA).

    New Zealand passport holders travelling to the UK visa free will need to apply for an ETA. New Zealanders will be able to apply for an ETA from 27 November 2024.

    More information including how to apply for a UK ETA, is on this UK government website. 

    Apply for an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) – GOV.UK (http://www.gov.uk)

    Further guidance is available here Electronic travel authorisation (ETA): help videos – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)

    Entering and exiting the Schengen Area
    New Zealand travellers should be aware that from November 2024, the EU will introduce a digital border system to strengthen the security of its external Schengen border. 

    The new registration process is called the Entry/Exit System (EES). The EU has not yet confirmed a specific date in November for the introduction of the EES.

    The EES will register when non-EU nationals cross external borders of Schengen countries and will more accurately identify overstayers. It will require most citizens of countries outside the EU to create a digital record and register biometric details, such as fingerprints and photos, when then enter the Schengen area. The EES will replace passport stamping.

    New Zealanders travelling to Europe can still enter visa-free, but the length of time you can stay may vary depending on where you are travelling. You need to know what the visa-free travel rules are to ensure you don’t overstay. Read the visa/entry information on the websites of the Embassies of the relevant EU/Schengen countries you intend to visit or transit (e.g. the French Embassy in Wellington if you are intending to travel to France. You may also like to consult with a travel agent.

    More information can also be found on our Safe Travel page here: Travel tips – travel to Europe | SafeTravel.

    In addition, from sometime in the first half of 2025 travellers will also be required to complete an European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) travel authorisation before travelling. Further information about the ETIAS can be found on the EU’s official travel website here.

    As the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade does not issue visas for foreign countries, we cannot provide definitive advice on the requirements to enter or exit countries within Europe and the Schengen area. Our New Zealand Embassies and High Commissions overseas also cannot advise on your right to enter or stay in a foreign country.

    Associated Advisories:

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Taiwan: Typhoon Krathon

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    Typhoon Krathon is expected to impact Taiwan from Wednesday 2 October. You should expect strong winds, heavy rain and storm surges during this time.

    Up to date information on Typhoon Krathon can be found on the Central Weather Administration website: Home | Central Weather Administration (cwa.gov.tw) We also recommend that you stay informed of developments by monitoring local media.

    We advise New Zealanders in Taiwan to follow the advice of the local authorities at all times and seek suitable shelter. Visitors and tourists staying in travel accommodation should follow the guidance of hotel/resort management. It is considered sensible practice not to venture outdoors during a typhoon and remain well away from the sea and rivers. 

    Please also ensure you keep your family and friends in New Zealand informed of your safety and well-being, including after the typhoon has passed.

    If you require emergency assistance, local emergency services can be contacted via the following numbers: Fire and Ambulance (119) and Police (110).

    New Zealanders requiring consular assistance can contact the New Zealand Commerce and Industry Office in Taipei between 9am to 5pm Monday to Thursday and between 9am and 12.30pm on Friday on +886 2 2720 5228 or email nzcio.tpe@msa.hinet.net. For after-hours emergency consular assistance for New Zealanders please call +64 9 920 2020.

    Associated Advisories:

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Puketāpapa pest control pays dividends for indigenous ornate skink population

    Source: Auckland Council

    A promising discovery has been made in a forested area of Auckland’s Puketāpapa – in the form of a “significant” population of ornate skinks. 

    As ornate skinks are highly vulnerable to rat and hedgehog predation, their survival in Puketāpapa is in part thanks to years of pest control work from Auckland Council and volunteers. 

    Throughout 2023 and 2024 an Auckland Council contractor carried out a survey of the skink and gecko populations across the Manukau coastal reserves network in the Puketāpapa Local Board area, for Auckland Council. 

    The survey found that the reserves have a “significant” population of ornate skinks (Oligosoma ornatum). The survey also found the reserves potentially hold a “locally, if not regionally, significant population” of the rare species of indigenous skink. 

    The Puketāpapa Local Board have played an important role in this success story – fully funding the survey and pest control work. 

    Local Board Chair Ella Kumar says she’s thrilled with the discovery of the ornate skink population. 

    “It’s extremely heartening to know that a significant population of ornate skink has been found in Puketāpapa, especially as the species is classified as At Risk – Regionally Declining. 

    “It’s great to see the conservation efforts paying off for a forested area much loved by the local community. 

    “This area is one of the largest pockets of bush in the Auckland isthmus, so it’s important that we look after it and try and preserve and enhance its biodiversity.” 

    The coastal reserves provide a connected forested corridor along the Manukau foreshore from the Waitākere Ranges to State Highway 20 and are likely to form an important corridor for fauna species, such as the ornate skink. 

    The significance of the ornate skink population was based on comparisons with other known populations in Auckland. 

    Taryn Crewe, General Manager Parks and Community Facilities, praised the conservation efforts of those involved. 

    “Protecting and helping boost endangered species is essential for healthy biodiversity across Auckland Council’s parks and reserves. 

    “Pest management initiatives across the region, such as this, play a critical role in conservation efforts in Tāmaki Makaurau. 

    “The discovery of a significant population of ornate skinks is testament to the mahi put into pest control by volunteers from the community and council staff.” 

    Reptiles are declining in New Zealand. They play an important part in the natural ecosystem in terms of pollination, seed dispersal and to fulfil their roles as prey and predator in the food web. 

    Keeping your cat well fed and indoors at night can help limit their impact on local skink and bird populations. Selecting breeds of companion cats that are happier indoors, such as rag doll breeds, can also help protect native species.  

    Ornate skinks can be identified by a white or yellowish teardrop shaped markings edged with black, below each eye. 

    If you see a lizard, you can report it to the Department of Conservation’s Amphibian and Reptile Distribution Scheme (ARDS).   

    There will be more survey work across the same reserves network that will improve knowledge of the area’s lizard populations and inform ongoing conservation work. 

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Comparable but tailored occupational classifications for Australia and New Zealand – Stats NZ media release

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    Comparable but tailored occupational classifications for Australia and New Zealand – release – 8 October 2024 – The Australian Bureau of Statistics and Statistics New Zealand announced today, that while maintaining comparability, each country will introduce their own tailored occupational statistical classifications.

    The joint Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) was established in 2006. The labour markets in both countries have changed and the differences are greater than when the joint management of the occupation classification commenced. 

    Australian Statistician Dr David Gruen and New Zealand Government Statistician Mr Mark Sowden said the decision is mutual and have committed to continue working together to maintain Trans-Tasman and international comparability as a priority. 

    The two agencies will develop concordances to map between classifications to maintain comparability, data continuity and time-series analysis. 

    Visit Statistics NZ’s website to read this news story:

    MIL OSI

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Comparable but tailored occupational classifications for Australia and New Zealand – Stats NZ media release

    Source: Statistics New Zealand

    Comparable but tailored occupational classifications for Australia and New Zealand – release – 8 October 2024 – The Australian Bureau of Statistics and Statistics New Zealand announced today, that while maintaining comparability, each country will introduce their own tailored occupational statistical classifications.

    The joint Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) was established in 2006. The labour markets in both countries have changed and the differences are greater than when the joint management of the occupation classification commenced. 

    Australian Statistician Dr David Gruen and New Zealand Government Statistician Mr Mark Sowden said the decision is mutual and have committed to continue working together to maintain Trans-Tasman and international comparability as a priority. 

    The two agencies will develop concordances to map between classifications to maintain comparability, data continuity and time-series analysis. 

    Visit our website to read this news story:

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Strengthened cyber security support for New Zealand businesses

    Source: New Zealand Government

    The Government has reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring New Zealand is a safe and secure place to do business with the launch of new cyber security resources, Small Business and Manufacturing Minister Andrew Bayly says.

    “Cyber security is crucial for businesses, but it’s often discounted for more immediate business concerns. That’s why we’ve developed these practical, easy-to-use resources to help businesses safeguard themselves against cyber threats.

    The programme, Unmask Cyber Crime, offers a series of short, educational videos that have been designed to raise awareness and provide small to medium business owners with the confidence to adopt effective cybersecurity practices. It comes as New Zealand businesses are increasingly identifying cyber security as a key concern for their business.

    “Cyber-attacks can severely impact businesses and business owners, leading to financial losses and reputational harm. Many New Zealand SMEs are especially vulnerable due to limited resources. This initiative equips them with the tools to understand and mitigate these risks.”

    Each video focuses on a specific aspect of cyber security, outlining risks to be aware of and practical steps that can be taken to enhance security. The videos are free and available to all businesses.

    “The government will continue working alongside the business sector to ensure these resources reach as many businesses as possible, supporting them to be resilient against cyber threats.

    Notes to editor:

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Allens advises CBA on divestment from VIB

    Source: Allens Insights

    Allens has advised the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) on its sale of approximately 5% stake in Vietnam International Commercial Joint Stock Bank (VIB), a leading Vietnamese commercial bank listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange.

    With total gross proceeds of approximately $160 million, the sale forms part of CBA’s strategy to focus on its banking businesses in Australia and New Zealand.

    Allens advised on all aspects of the transaction, drawing on its extensive experience in Vietnam to advise not only on legal issues but also on strategic matters in the rapidly evolving Vietnamese market.

    ‘We are pleased to have worked with CBA to navigate the Vietnamese market throughout the lifecycle of this investment, with the firm also having advised on CBA’s original foreign strategic interest in 2010,’ said lead partner Linh Bui.

    ‘CBA is an important client of Allens in Australia and we are pleased to extend our support to CBA on this strategic investment in Vietnam.’

    Allens legal team

    Linh Bui (lead Partner), Ngoc Anh Tran (Partner), Ha Nguyen (Senior Associate), Kiet Do (Associate), Tien Tran (Associate)

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Samsung Electronics Announces Earnings Guidance for Third Quarter 2024

    Source: Samsung

    Samsung Electronics today announced its earnings guidance for the third quarter of 2024.
     
    Consolidated Sales: Approximately 79 trillion Korean won
    Consolidated Operating Profit: Approximately 9.1 trillion Korean won
     
    The above estimates are based on K-IFRS. Please note that Korean disclosure regulations do not allow earnings estimates to be offered as a range. To comply with such regulations, the above figures represent the median of the estimate ranges provided below.
     
    Sales: 78 trillion to 80 trillion Korean won
    Operating Profit: 9.0 trillion to 9.2 trillion Korean won
     
    ※  2024 2Q and 2023 3Q consolidated figures based on K-IFRS are as follows
    (in trillion won)
    2024.2Q
    2023.3Q
    Sales
    74.07
    67.40
    Operating profit
    10.44
    2.43
     

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Economics: A Review of Digital Creative Industries in Asia: Opportunities and Policies to Foster Growth and Create High-Quality Jobs

    Source: Asia Development Bank

    A collaboration between ADB and Netflix, it focuses on movies, music, and gaming in India, Indonesia, Thailand, and Viet Nam. Assessing the potential of artificial intelligence, the private sector, and investment challenges, the report looks at ways countries can use incentives, supportive regulation, and better funding options to foster their creative industries and become attractive offshoring destinations.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Guam

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    Guam

    Security
    New Zealanders in Guam are advised to keep themselves informed of potential risks to safety and security by monitoring the media and other local information sources. Guam is an unincorporated territory of the United States of America. See our USA travel advisory.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Algeria

    Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel

    • Reviewed: 7 October 2024, 10:38 NZDT
    • Still current at: 8 October 2024

    Related news features

    If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.

    Do not travel within 50 kilometres of the border regions with Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Niger and Tunisia due to a heightened threat from terrorism and kidnapping (level 4 of 4).

    Exercise increased caution elsewhere in Algeria, due to the threat of terrorism and kidnapping (level 2 of 4).

    Algeria

    Terrorism
    There is a high threat from terrorism in Algeria. While the threat is greatest in remote mountainous regions and rural areas, attacks can occur indiscriminately anywhere, at any time.

    In recent years, there have been several attacks, primarily against Algerian government interests and security forces, but civilians have been killed or injured also. On 16 January 2021, two four-wheel drive vehicles triggered two Improvised Explosive Devices, killing 5 civilians. On 14 January 2021, a roadside bomb killed 5 Algerian citizens in Telidjane, Tebessa province, on the border with Tunisia. Al Qaeda claimed responsibility for placement of the landmine, but denied that they were targeting civilians.

    Al-Qa’ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) and similar groups have signalled an intent to target foreigners and Western interests. There have been attacks on foreign oil and gas operations in the Sahara resulting in foreigners being taken hostage and killed. Further attacks are possible.

    New Zealanders in Algeria are advised to maintain a high degree of personal security awareness at all times, keep a low profile and stay alert to local developments. We recommend adhering to any restrictions and instructions issued by the local authorities.

    Kidnapping
    There is a risk of kidnapping outside of the main cities, particularly in the Kabylie region in north east Algeria, border areas in the south and east and remote regions in the Sahara. Foreigners have been taken hostage, and in some cases executed. Further kidnappings are possible.

    We strongly advise against unnecessary travel to remote areas and against all travel to the border regions near Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Niger and Tunisia due to the heightened risk of kidnapping. New Zealanders in Algeria are advised to seek professional security advice before travelling to areas of particular risk and ensure appropriate personal security protection measures are in place. 

    Civil Unrest/Political Tension
    Protests and demonstrations are a frequent occurrence and can be triggered by political and economic developments, and events in both Algeria and the wider region. New Zealanders in Algeria are strongly advised to avoid any political gatherings, protests and demonstrations, as even those intended as peaceful have the potential to turn violent with little warning.

    Comply with any instructions issued by the local authorities, including any curfews. Monitor local and international media, review personal security plans and be aware of your surroundings. If unexpectedly in the vicinity of a protest or demonstration, exercise caution and leave the area quickly.

    Local Travel
    New Zealanders in Algeria should ensure they put in place appropriate personal security protection measures. Local police are able to provide further advice on the security situation and necessary security arrangements. It is advisable to notify police of travel to any remote locations, accept any security escort you may be offered and co-operate with authorities.

    New Zealanders travelling in Algeria should avoid travelling outside the major cities by road, due to security concerns, particularly at night when there is a heightened risk. Authorities will likely want to know your travel plans when travelling outside major cities and may assign police to protect you. Take particular caution after dark. Where possible, avoid public transport and travel by air. Accommodation should be prearranged and at a place where a high level of security is provided.

    Crime
    The crime rate in Algeria is moderate. Street crime is prevalent in Algeria and foreigners may be specifically targeted due to their perceived wealth. Bag-snatchings, muggings and theft from hotel rooms and cars are common in larger cities. Only stay at international hotels that provide a high level of security.

    New Zealanders are advised to exercise particular vigilance in crowded or public areas. Avoid showing signs of affluence and keep personal belongings secure at all times. Avoid walking in isolated areas or alone at night, as risks increase after dark.

    There is a threat of banditry, particularly in the Tamanrasset and Illizi provinces in southern Algeria, and other areas away from major highways. Bandits have used illegal blockades to stop and rob vehicles.

    General Travel Advice
    New Zealanders are advised to respect religious and social traditions in Algeria to avoid offending local sensitivities. Modesty and discretion should be exercised in both dress and behaviour.

    Homosexuality is illegal in Algeria and convictions can result in prison sentences.

    Algeria does not recognise dual nationality. This limits our ability to provide consular assistance to New Zealand/Algerian dual nationals.

    New Zealanders travelling or living in Algeria should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation by air. 

    New Zealanders in Algeria are strongly encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.

     

    Travel tips


    The New Zealand Embassy Cairo, Egypt is accredited to Algeria

    Street Address 8th floor, North Tower, Nile City building, Corniche El Nil, Ramlet Beaulac, Cairo, Egypt Telephone +202 2461 9186 Fax +202 2461 9178 Email enquiries@nzembassy.org.eg Web Site https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/middle-east/egypt/new-zealand-embassy-to-arab-republic-of-egypt/ Hours Sun-Wed 0900-1500 hrs, Thurs 0900-1330 hrs Note In an emergency or if you require urgent assistance, please call the Embassy on +202 2461 6000. Outside of business hours you will be redirected to an after-hours duty service.

    See our regional advice for Africa

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Update: Man dies after Courtenay Place assault

    Source: New Zealand Police (District News)

    Update: Man dies after Courtenay Place assault

    Attribute to Detective Senior Sergeant Tim Leitch, Wellington Criminal Investigations Branch (CIB):

    The investigation into a weekend assault on Courtenay Place in Wellington has become a homicide enquiry.

    The victim of the Sunday morning assault, 21-year-old Luke Smith, died in hospital today surrounded by family after his life support was withdrawn overnight.

    Luke and his parents had emigrated to New Zealand from South Africa earlier this year and settled in Upper Hutt.

    Police and Victim Support are providing support to his family at this horrific time.

    A post-mortem is scheduled for Wednesday 9 October, after which Luke’s family are planning to return him to South Africa for his funeral.

    We are still working to determine exactly what happened. Luke was assaulted about 3.15am on Sunday, at the bus stop outside the old Reading Cinema building.

    Investigators are continuing to comb through evidence, and we need to speak with anyone who saw the incident and has yet to contact us.

    In particular, Police are aware of two woman who were seated nearby and likely witnessed the incident and we urge them to come forward. 

    A number of others came to the assistance of Luke after the assault, and we would like to speak to these people also and obtain any video and still images people may have of the incident.

    If you have any information that could help our enquiries, please update us online now or call 105 and use the reference number 241006/5414.

    Police have also opened an online portal where anyone who has any relevant video footage or images can upload their material.

    Information can also be provided anonymously via Crime Stoppers on 0800 555 111.

    A 29-year-old man was arrested on Monday and was bailed following his appearance in the Wellington District Court yesterday. He is due to reappear in court on 21 October and further charges are possible.

    ENDS

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Contract awarded to protect popular Ōrewa Beach from erosion

    Source: Auckland Council

    Protection of a vulnerable stretch of popular Ōrewa Beach is underway with construction due to start soon on an erosion-preventing seawall and walkway. 

    Auckland Council is pleased to announce that the contract has been awarded for the construction of the Ōrewa walkway and seawall to JFC Limited as our construction contractors.

    The Ōrewa walkway and seawall is a 600m-long seawall and shared path in Ōrewa, between Marine View and Kohu Street as well as a shared space at Kinloch Reserve.

    Through value engineering (a thorough process that ensures value for money without compromising on function) and robust negotiation, the tender has been awarded for approximately $12.5M – which is under the estimated cost to construct and within the council’s allocated budget.

    Ward Councillor John Watson emphasises the importance of Ōrewa beach not only to the local community but also to the wider region.

    “Ōrewa Beach is one of the most popular beaches in the entire Auckland region. Its year-round attraction means it’s always in high use by the community. It’s one of the jewels in the crown of the Hibiscus Coast.

    “The Ōrewa walkway and seawall is a multi-million-dollar investment into managing the impacts of coastal erosion to a much-loved area. I’m pleased that we’re in a position to move forward with this next phase and the steps that were taken to deliver the project under budget without compromising on essential aspects.”

    Along with the seawall and shared pathway, the project includes planting along the walkway and in Kinloch and Kohu Street Reserves, inground lighting, three ramps and five sets of stairs to improve access to the beach. The design has also sought to minimise impact to trees and protect the pōhutukawa trees near the marine reserve.

    Hibiscus and Bays Local Board Chairperson Alexis Poppelbaum says that the local board is pleased that construction of the seawall is about to begin.

    “We have supported the seawall project for a very long time, and it’s been through quite a process, going all the way up to Environment Court. Ōrewa Beach faces several challenging erosion issues with this narrow section of the beach which is at the highest risk of progressive erosion.

    “Our community and visitors need access to the beach and the shared walkway will improve access for a range of people wanting to enjoy the beach,” says Chairperson Poppelbaum.

    About the Ōrewa walkway and seawall

    Ōrewa Beach has several challenging erosion issues. It is one of Auckland’s highest priority at-risk coastal areas. The aim of the Ōrewa seawall is to manage the impacts of erosion, while maintaining access along and onto the beachfront.

    The Environment Court granted resource consent for the seawall in August 2020. This was achieved with funding from Hibiscus and Bays Local Board’s One Local Initiative. Construction was delayed due to COVID-19 and funding challenges.

    “It’s great to be at this point and awarding the contract for what will be a monumental project for Ōrewa,” says Taryn Crewe, Auckland Council General Manager Parks and Community Facilities.

    “Over the last few months, we have been discussing aspects of the design with JFC Limited (JFC), negotiating the tender price, agreeing the programme and staging of work. Our thanks to the community for their patience as we’ve gone through this necessary process.

    “Thanks to value engineering and negotiations, procurement will be within the budget approved through the Long-term Plan as demonstrated by the final tender amount. Despite delays, we are still planning to complete the project before the end of 2025 as originally planned.”

    “We acknowledge and appreciate the involvement of Ngāti Manuhiri in the project. We’re excited to be finalising the design of mahi toi elements including stencils etched into the concrete walkway.”

    Our contractors, consultants and council staff will also attend a cultural induction led by Ngāti Manuhiri, prior to construction starting.

    Next steps

    Construction will begin in October 2024 on the stage between Kohu Street and Kinloch Reserve. Work will stop prior to Christmas and recommence in March 2025 to avoid construction activity on the beach and in front of properties over the Christmas and summer holiday period.

    Extent of the works – courtesy Tonkin & Taylor

    In the next couple of months, you can expect to see our contractors establishing their site compound on Kinloch Reserve and installing fencing.

    While part of Kohu Street will also be fenced during the construction period, there’ll still be access to residential properties and the beach.

    Keep in touch

    Quarterly project updates are planned as the walkway and seawall project progresses. If you would like to receive the project newsletter, please email: orewaseawall@aucklandcouncil.govt.nz

    For further information about the project and to view previous editions of the newsletter, please visit our website.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Australia – CBA doubles Career Comeback program for 2025

    Source: Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA)

    The expanded program offers a wider range of opportunities across both Institutional Banking & Markets and the bank’s Chief Operations Office to support people returning to work from a career break.

    Commonwealth Bank’s Career Comeback Program is helping even more professionals overcome the barriers of returning to the corporate workforce, as the Group’s Chief Operations Office (COO) joins the Institutional Banking & Markets (IB&M) division in offering roles for the 2025 cohort.

    Entering its fifth year, CBA’s Career Comeback program aims to help individuals who have taken a career break of two years or more to transition back into the workforce at a mid-to-senior level.

    The 2025 program has been expanded to more than double the size of past intakes, offering roles across business operations, product management, institutional banking coverage, markets and project management. The paid, 12-week program includes a comprehensive induction process, coaching and technology upskilling, with the potential for successful participants to roll into a permanent position with the institutional bank or the chief operations office.

    “We know a team that is diverse in skills, experiences and perspectives is stronger and more capable and brings greater value to our clients. I’m proud to see our Career Comeback initiative expand to Group COO and support even more experienced professionals to return to a rewarding career in banking, markets and operations,” said Andrew Hinchliff, Group Executive IB&M at CBA.

    “Our people are our point of differentiation and are core to our strategy and our success. With the expansion of Career Comeback across COO, I hope to empower future leaders to consider a career in CBA where they can make a real difference for our customers,” said Sinead Taylor, Chief Operations Officer at CBA.

    Jo Reardon participated in IB&M’s Career Comeback program in 2021 – the first year of the initiative. Ms Reardon had stepped away from a career in institutional foreign currency sales in 2016 and was looking for options to return to the finance sector in late 2020 when she came across CBA’s program.

    “I wanted to go back into banking, but with more flexibility than the client-facing sales roles I’d had in the past, and an operating office role was that perfect middle ground for me,” she said, adding that being part of the Global Markets Chief Operating Office team leveraged her experience of currency markets and supporting institutional customers.

    Jo Reardon

    Today, Ms Reardon works as a Director in the Global Markets Sales Chief Operating Office, delivering strategic initiatives and projects to support the Markets sales team with serving the bank’s wholesale clients.

    “I encourage anyone considering re-entering the workforce to apply for this program. There’s a lot of recognition of the skills and experiences people develop away from a corporate context, and that they translate well into a professional environment, and you get the benefit of being part of a cohort who are in the same boat navigating that transition back into the workplace and helping each other bridge any gaps in technology or new systems and processes,” she said.

    Applications for the 2025 Career Comeback Program are now open and close on 1 November 2024. Successful candidates of the program will commence in March 2025.

    For more information on the CommBank Career Comeback Program, visit: commbank.com.au/careercomeback

    MIL OSI – Submitted News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Employment Resolutions – Giant $2.1 billion Holiday Act ‘invoice’ for Te Whatu Ora

    Source: New Zealand Nurses Organisation

    Members of New Zealand Nurses Organisation (NZNO) Tōpūtanga Tapuhi Kaitiaki o Aotearoa employed at Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora will tomorrow (Wednesday 9 October) deliver a giant overdue invoice for $2.1 billion for Holiday Act remediation.
    The overdue invoice has been signed by more than 6000 NZNO members and will be presented to Te Whatu Ora CEO Margie Apa at her office.
    Te Whatu Ora has been working to calculate entitlements for around 228,000 workers since 2016. It was revealed in August it had stopped hiring consultants needed to complete this work.
    NZNO chief executive Paul Goulter says nurses are increasingly frustrated by the years-long delays in getting paid what they are owed.
    “This fiasco has been dragging on for years. It is time for Te Whatu Ora to prioritise these payments for their hardworking nurses.
    “Paying staff correctly for the work they perform is a minimum expectation of any employer. This is effectively wage theft.
    “Nurses deserve better than ongoing delays and lack of certainty about when this work will be finalised,” Paul Goulter says.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Farmers demand rural banking system reform – Federated Farmers

    Source: Federated Farmers

    Farmers are angry about a rural banking system that isn’t working properly, poor bank behaviour, and Reserve Bank rules that hamstring the agricultural sector.
    The Federated Farmers submission to Parliament’s banking inquiry includes more than 1500 comments from farmers fed up with paying over the odds for banking services.
    “Lack of competition in rural banking, unfair practices, unjustifiably high interest margins and overly cautious Reserve Bank restrictions are seriously disadvantaging the nation’s food producers and export income earners,” Federated Farmers banking spokesperson Richard McIntyre says.
    Federated Farmers believes farmers are currently paying up to 1.7% more in borrowing costs than they should in a fair and open market.
    “We’re calling for urgent banking reform in the agricultural sector, where $62.5 billion in lending means even a 1% difference in margins represents $625 million,” McIntyre says.
    One of Federated Farmers’ key recommendations is for the Government to revise the Reserve Bank’s stringent one-in-200-year financial shock standard, which significantly raises borrowing costs for farmers.
    Moving to a one-in-100-year standard would still ensure stability while lowering costs for rural borrowers, McIntyre says.
    As well as the extensive feedback from farmers, Federated Farmers’ 140-page submission to the inquiry includes experts’ opinions, former bankers’ perspectives and research.
    More than one in five Kiwi farmers say their bank isn’t allowing them to structure their debt to minimise interest payments as much as possible.
    Too many farmers are pressured to use overdrafts to manage debt repayments or fund capital projects – tasks overdrafts were never intended for.
    In fact, 12% of farmers say their bank has asked them to fund capital work using an overdraft.
    “This is unacceptable,” McIntyre says.
    “Overdrafts are designed for managing seasonal cash flow, not to burden farmers with higher-interest debt to boost bank profits.”
    Federated Farmers’ submission says agricultural loans should have risk-weighted assets (RWAs) more in line with residential mortgages.
    “Rural loans, backed by valuable land, currently carry higher RWAs, inflating borrowing costs for farmers. A fairer system would provide more equitable access to credit.”
    The Government should ensure Kiwibank is properly funded and instructed to enter the agricultural lending market. Increased competition from a well-capitalised Kiwibank would give farmers better loan options, McIntyre says.
    “Our survey data found 40% of respondents would consider moving to Kiwibank if it offered agricultural banking services. Many farmers feel trapped by their current banking relationships.”
    Farmers also want more accountability and transparency from rural banking services.
    “Major banks should be required to present annually to a select committee, fully disclosing interest rates, lending practices, and profit margins related to agricultural lending.”
    Farmhouses should be classified as residential properties for mortgage purposes, not as commercial or agricultural loans.
    “We also think banks should offer more interest-only loans to farmers with sufficient equity, particularly those with Loan-to-Value Ratios (LVRs) of 50% or more,” McIntyre says.
    “These loans would provide financial relief during tough times without increasing systemic risk.”
    Among other recommendations in the Federated Farmers submission is a push to implement open banking regulations.
    “These would allow farmers to more easily compare financial products and switch banks, fostering greater competition and lowering borrowing costs.”
    McIntyre says Federated Farmers is not arguing for special treatment for farmers, just fairness and transparency.
    “We want to get back to those times when banks worked hard to maintain strong relationships with rural clients through regular on-farm visits, especially for those with substantial loans.
    “The banking inquiry is a huge opportunity for Parliament to significantly reduce costs in the agricultural sector and put in place competition that helps ensure farmers are treated fairly when they access capital to invest.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI China: Hong Kong Chamber of Shipping launched

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    The Hong Kong Chamber of Shipping was officially established on Monday with an aim to shore up Hong Kong’s status as an international shipping hub.
    Addressing a launch reception, Leung Chun-ying, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, who is also a founder member and adviser of the newly established industry body, said that the institutional advantage of the “one country, two systems” underpins and constitutes the unique edge of Hong Kong’s shipping sector.
    Leung called for harnessing the strengths of Hong Kong, looking at the bigger picture and walking the walk to coordinate among the shipping, trade, financial, professional and educational sectors toward the same goal.
    He hoped that Hong Kong can harness and combine the strengths of the Chinese mainland for an integrated national maritime ecosystem, while inching towards the high value-added end of the value chain.
    The sky is the limit for Hong Kong’s maritime sector if such potential could be fully tapped, Leung believed.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Security: DoD Announces Health Care Supplement Program Pilot for DOD Civilian Employees in Japan

    Source: United States INDO PACIFIC COMMAND

    The Department of Defense (DoD) today announced a one-year pilot program to provide no-cost supplemental health support services to DoD civilian employees serving in Japan after a yearlong effort to identify and address concerns regarding access to medical care.

    “The Department recognizes the significant contributions of our DoD civilian workforce around the world,” said Ashish Vazirani, who is performing the duties of the Undersecretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness. “In keeping with Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III’s commitment to taking care of all our people, we owe it to our civilians to facilitate access to health care no matter where they are. The support from this pilot program will help enhance the patient experience for the approximately 11,000 civilians stationed in Japan through the new pilot.”

    This pilot is called the Pilot Health Insurance Enhancement for DoD Civilian Employees in Japan and will assist eligible civilian employees with health care navigation and upfront costs associated with accessing Japan’s healthcare system.

    To be eligible, the employee must be enrolled in a participating health plan through the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) program. The enrollment window for eligible employees will be the Federal Benefits Open Season, which runs this year Nov. 11 through Dec. 9. Federal Benefits Open Season allows federal civilians to enroll in or change health care options.

    The services provided under this pilot will begin Jan. 1, 2025, when participants can use the services and access support through a call center. The call center will be open 24/7 and staffed with bilingual service representatives who will assist callers with identifying their needs, make appointments with provider offices, and issue payment guarantees up front. Dependents are not eligible for services during the pilot, which runs through Sept. 29, 2025.

    Employees working in Japan with the following military departments, defense agencies and DoD field activities are eligible for this supplemental coverage:

    • Department of the Air Force
    • Department of the Army
    • Department of the Navy
    • Defense Information Systems Agency
    • Defense Logistics Agency
    • Department of Defense Education Activity
    • Defense Commissary Agency
    • Defense Contract Management Agency
    • Defense Finance and Accounting Service
    • Defense Health Agency
    • Defense Media Activity
    • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
    • National Security Agency
    • Defense Intelligence Agency
    • National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

    “We are excited to offer this program,” said Seileen Mullen, who is the Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs. “This is a no-cost supplemental service, and we encourage civilian employees in Japan to use it.”

    The Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs will oversee the pilot program and has awarded a $4.2 million contract to International SOS Government Services Inc., which is also the prime contractor for the TRICARE Overseas Program. The contract for this pilot is being funded by the military departments, defense agencies and DoD field activities that have civilian employees working in Japan.

    Active-duty service members and TRICARE Prime beneficiaries have prioritized access to health care in military hospitals and clinics based on current federal law and DoD policy. DoD civilians who are not TRICARE beneficiaries may use military health facilities on a space-available basis.

    Agreements with FEHB insurance carriers who currently provide coverage for DoD civilian employees in Japan will be established to provide direct billing agreements. Non-appropriated Fund (NAF) employees are eligible for this program if enrolled in an Aetna International plan.

    Additional details dedicated to this pilot program will be announced before Federal Benefits Open Season begins. This information will also be posted to web sites for military hospitals and clinics in Japan in their “Getting Care” section.

    MIL Security OSI