Category: Asia Pacific

  • MIL-OSI Australia: இறப்புக் குப்பி காளானைக் (Death cap mushroom) கண்டறிதலில் உடனடி சுகாதார எச்சரிக்கை

    Source: Australian Green Party

    ​​நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸில் நச்சுத்தன்மை வாய்ந்த இறப்புக் குப்பி காளான்கள் வளர்வது கண்டறியப்பட்டதால், காட்டுக் காளான்களை உட்கொள்ளுவதால் ஏற்படும் உடல்நல அபாயங்கள் குறித்து நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸ் சுகாதாரத் துறை (NSW Health) மக்களை எச்சரிக்கிறது.
    இறப்புக் குப்பி காளான்கள் என்று பொதுவாக அழைக்கப்படும் ‘அமனிடா ஃபல்லாய்டிஸ்’ (Amanita phalloides), சமீபத்தில் சிட்னி, தெற்கு மேட்டுநிலங்கள் (Southern Highlands) மற்றும் தெற்கு நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸில் வளர்வது கண்டறியப்பட்டுள்ளது.
    நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸ் நஞ்சுகள் தகவல் மையத்தின் (NSW Poisons Information Centre) மூத்த துறைவல்லுநர் ‘ஜெனெவீவ் அடாமோ’ (Genevieve Adamo), இறப்புக் குப்பி காளான்களை உட்கொண்டால் உயிருக்கு ஆபத்தானது என்று கூறினார்.
    “காளான் நச்சுத் தன்மையின் அறிகுறிகள் சில நேரங்களில் தாமதமாகலாம், ஆனால் ஆரம்பகாலச் சிகிச்சை சுகாதார விளைவுகளுக்கு இன்றியமையாதது,” என்று திருமதி ‘அடாமோ’ (Adamo) கூறினார்.
    “இவற்றில் வாந்தி மற்றும் வயிற்றுப்போக்கு, மற்றும் கடுமையான சந்தர்ப்பங்களில், கல்லீரல் மற்றும் சிறுநீரக பாதிப்பு அல்லது உயிரிழப்பு ஆகியவை அடங்கும்.”
    சிட்னியின் தாவரவியல் பூங்காவின் தலைமை விஞ்ஞானி பேராசிரியர் ‘பிரெட் சம்மரெல்’ (Brett Summerell), காட்டுக் காளான் சாப்பிடுவது பாதுகாப்பானதா என்பதை அடையாளம் காண்பது மிகவும் கடினம் என்று எச்சரித்தார்.
    “காட்டுக் காளான் உண்ணக்கூடியதா அல்லது நச்சுத்தன்மை கொண்டதா என்பதைக் கண்டறிய எளிதான அல்லது நம்பகமான வழி எதுவும் இல்லை, எனவே காட்டுக் காளான்களைத் தேடிச் சென்று சாப்பிடுவதைத் தவிர்க்குமாறு நாங்கள் மக்களுக்கு அறிவுறுத்துகிறோம்,” என்று பேராசிரியர் ‘சம்மரெல்’ (Summerell) கூறினார்.
    “நச்சுக் காளான்களைச் சமைப்பதனாலேயே அவற்றைச் சாப்பிடுவதற்குப் பாதுகாப்பானதாக மாற்றாது.
    “நீங்கள் ஒரு நம்பிக்கையான மளிகைக் கடை, பல்பொருள் அங்காடி அல்லது உற்பத்திச் சந்தையில் இருந்து வாங்கும் காளான்களை மட்டுமே சாப்பிட வேண்டும்.”
    2024 ஆம் ஆண்டில், காளான்களை உட்கொண்டதால் ஏற்பட்ட நச்சு விளைவுகளுக்காக 23 பேர் மருத்துவமனையில் அனுமதிக்கப்பட்டனர், அவற்றில் இரண்டு பேர் ஐந்து வயதுக்குட்பட்ட குழந்தைகள்.
    அதே ஆண்டில், நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸ் மற்றும் ACT இல் காட்டுக் காளான்களின் பாதிப்புக்கு ஆளாகியிருப்பது தொடர்பான 363 அழைப்புகளுக்கு நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸ் நஞ்சுகள் தகவல் மையம் பதிலளித்தது, இது 2023 ஆண்டுடன் ஒப்பிடும்போது 26 சதவீதம் அதிகரித்துள்ளது.
    இந்த ஆண்டு இதுவரை (31 மே 2025 வரை), 190 அழைப்புகள் வந்துள்ளன.
    நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸில் அதிக நச்சுத்தன்மை கொண்ட இறப்புக் குப்பி காளான்கள் அடையாளம் காணப்பட்டதன் மூலம், காட்டு காளான்களை உட்கொள்ளுவதால் பேரழிவு விளைவுகள் ஏற்படலாம் என்பதற்கு இது ஓர் எச்சரிக்கையாகும்.
    “சிறு குழந்தைகள் தங்கள் வாயில் பொருட்களை வைக்கும் பழக்கம் இருப்பதால், அவர்களுக்கு அபாயம் ஏற்படக்கூடும்” என்று திருமதி ‘அடாமோ’ (Adamo) கூறினார்.
    “உங்கள் குழந்தைகள் வெளியே விளையாடும்போது, குறிப்பாக பூங்காக்களில் உள்ள பெரிய மரங்களைச் சுற்றியோ அல்லது காளான்கள் வளரக்கூடிய வீட்டில் உங்கள் தோட்டத்தைச் சுற்றியோ இருக்கும்போது அவர்களைக் கண்காணியுங்கள்.
    “உங்கள் குழந்தைகளைப் பாதுகாப்பாக வைத்திருப்பதற்கு வளரும் காளான்களை அகற்றவும்.”
    தெற்கு நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸில் ஆரம்பத்தில் கண்டறிந்ததைத் தொடர்ந்து, நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸ் சுகாதாரத் துறை மற்றும் உள்ளூர் நகர சபைகள் கடந்த இரண்டு ஆண்டுகளாக இறப்புக் குப்பி காளான்களுக்கான தொடர்ச்சியான கண்காணிப்பை மேற்கொண்டு வருகின்றன.
    காளான் நச்சுத்தன்மையால் பாதிக்கப்பட்டிருக்கலாம் என்று நீங்கள் கவலைப்பட்டால், அறிகுறிகள் தோன்றும் வரை காத்திருக்க வேண்டாம். உடனடியாக 13 11 26 என்ற எண்ணில் நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸ் நஞ்சுகள் தகவல் மையத்தை (NSW Poisons Information Centre)  அழைக்கவும்.
    அவசரகால சூழ்நிலையில் மூன்று பூஜ்யம் (000) என்ற எண்ணை அழைக்கவும் அல்லது அவசர சிகிச்சைப் பிரிவுக்குச் செல்லவும். முடிந்தவரை, அடையாளம் காண உதவும் வகையில் காளானின் மாதிரியோ அல்லது அதன் புகைப்படமோ எடுத்துக் கொண்டு செல்லவும்.
    காளான் நச்சுத்தன்மை பற்றிய கூடுதல் தகவல்களைப் பின்வரும் இணையதளத்தில் காணலாம்: NSW Health website

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Cảnh báo y tế do phát hiện nấm mũ tử thần

    Source: Australian Green Party

    Bộ Y Tế NSW đang cảnh báo dân chúng về nguy cơ sức khỏe khi ăn nấm dại vì nấm mũ tử thần độc hại đã được phát hiện mọc ở NSW.
    Amanita phalloides, thường được gọi là nấm mũ tử thần, gần đây đã được phát hiện mọc ở Sydney, Southern Highlands và Miền Nam NSW.
    Chuyên gia Cao cấp của Trung tâm Thông tin về Chất độc NSW là Genevieve Adamo cho biết nấm mũ tử thần có thể gây chết người nếu ăn nhằm.
    Cô Adamo cho biết: “Các triệu chứng ngộ độc nấm đôi khi có thể chậm phát ra, nhưng việc điều trị sớm rất quan trọng cho sức khỏe”.
    “Các triệu chứng gồm có nôn mửa và tiêu chảy, và trong trường hợp nặng, có thể làm tổn thương gan và thận hoặc chết người.”
    Giáo sư Brett Summerell, Trưởng Khoa học gia của Vườn Thực Vật Sydney cảnh báo là rất khó để xác định xem một loại nấm dại nào có an toàn để ăn hay không.
    Giáo sư Summerell cho biết: “Không có cách nào dễ làm hoặc đáng tin cậy để xác định xem một loại nấm dại nào có độc hại hoặc ăn được hay không, do đó chúng tôi khuyên mọi người không nên tìm kiếm và ăn nấm dại,”.
    “Nấu nấm độc không cũng không làm cho an toàn để ăn.
    “Quý vị chỉ nên ăn nấm mua từ cửa hàng tạp hóa, siêu thị hoặc chợ nông sản có uy tín.”
    Trong năm 2024, có 23 vụ nhập viện do ngộ độc nấm, trong đó có hai vụ là trẻ em dưới năm tuổi.
    Cũng trong năm đó, Trung tâm Thông tin về Chất độc đã trả lời 363 cuộc gọi điện thoại về việc tiếp xúc với nấm dại ở NSW và ACT, tăng 26 phần trăm so với năm 2023.
    Tính đến lúc này trong năm nay (tính đến ngày 31 tháng 5 năm 2025), đã có 190 cuộc gọi.
    Với việc phát hiện có nấm mũ tử thần cực độc ở NSW, đây là lời cảnh báo việc ăn nấm dại có thể gây ra hậu quả thảm khốc.
    Cô Adamo cho biết: “Vì trẻ nhỏ có khuynh hướng bỏ mọi thứ vào miệng nên các em có thể bị nguy hiểm,”.
    “Quý vị trông chừng con em khi chúng chơi ngoài trời, nhất là gần những cây lớn trong công viên hoặc trong vườn nhà quý vị, nơi nấm có thể mọc.
    “Vứt bỏ nếu có nấm mọc lên để giữ an toàn cho con em.”
    Bộ Y Tế NSW và các hội đồng địa phương đã tiến hành giám sát liên tục để tìm nấm mũ tử thần trong hai năm qua sau khi bắt đầu được phát hiện ở Miền Nam NSW.
    Nếu quý vị lo ngại ngộ độc nấm có thể đã xảy ra, đừng đợi đến khi có các các triệu chứng. Gọi ngay Trung tâm Thông tin về Chất độc theo số 13 11 26.
    Trong trường hợp khẩn cấp, gọi Ba Số Không (000) hoặc đến Khoa Cấp cứu. Nếu được, hãy đem theo mẫu nấm hoặc chụp hình để giúp cho việc nhận dạng.
    Có thể tìm thêm thông tin về ngộ độc nấm tại Trang mạng của Bộ Y Tế SW​.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI China: China-Central Asia Summit to draw new blueprint for future cooperation: spokesperson

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    China-Central Asia Summit to draw new blueprint for future cooperation: spokesperson

    BEIJING, June 16 — At the upcoming Second China-Central Asia Summit to be held later this week, heads of state will jointly draw a new blueprint for future cooperation, open up new space for Belt and Road cooperation and build an even closer China-Central Asia community with a shared future, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said here Monday.

    Spokesperson Guo Jiakun made the remarks at a press briefing when answering a related query.

    Noting Central Asia is not only the place where the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) was first proposed, but also a pace-setter in high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, Guo said that all five Central Asian countries have signed BRI cooperation documents with China, and China and Central Asian countries have implemented a series of signature projects designed to boost development and make lives better for the people.

    Trade between China and Central Asian countries hit a record high of 674.15 billion yuan in 2024, up by 116 percent compared with that of 2013. Guo said that all sides have found a new model of mutually beneficial cooperation through the China-Kazakhstan Crude Oil Pipeline project and the China-Central Asia Gas Pipeline project. The China-Tajikistan highway, the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan highway and the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway have taken regional connectivity to new levels, and practical cooperation is expanded to digital economy and green transition.

    “China has mutual visa exemption with Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. The Luban Workshops project is picking up speed. People-to-people and cultural exchanges have moved onto the fast lane and brought our peoples close to each other,” Guo said, pointing out that high-quality Belt and Road cooperation is increasingly becoming a key focus of China-Central Asia cooperation.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: G7 summit kicks off with emerging disagreements among leaders

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    The Group of Seven (G7) leaders met for the first day of the two-day summit in Kananaskis in the province of Alberta, Canada, on Monday with emerging disagreements.

    According to CNN, U.S. President Donald Trump does not intend to sign a joint statement calling for de-escalation between Israel and Iran.

    European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa held a press conference Sunday night saying that Israel has a right to defend itself and that Iran cannot obtain a nuclear weapon.

    French President Emmanuel Macron, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer were also hoping to finalize a consensus among the leaders about the Middle East situation.

    Trump’s decision not to sign on to the statement set up an immediate divide with his counterparts, said the report, although a senior Canadian official said that European leaders are still engaged in the hopes of reaching a consensus.

    In the meantime, trade issues are to dominate discussions with Trump, and observers are watching to see whether he will soften his position.

    After meeting with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, Trump was asked what is holding up a trade-security deal with Canada, and he replied that it’s not a matter of it being held up, but rather “different concepts.”

    “I have a tariff concept and Mark has a different concept,” Trump said. “We will see if we can get to the bottom of it today.”

    “I think Mark has a more complex idea, but also very good. We are going to look at both and we’ll see what we will come out with,” said Trump.

    Trump also said it was a mistake to boot Russia from the G8 table, making it the current G7 and that there wouldn’t be war in Ukraine if Russia hadn’t been ejected.

    The G7 summit unveiled its slimmed-down agenda on Sunday, prioritizing discussions on the global economy and energy security.

    Originally scheduled to begin over the weekend, the summit has been shortened to two days and officially started on Monday.

    The G7 is an informal bloc comprising seven of the world’s advanced economies — Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Britain, and the United States — along with the European Union.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Gordon Wilson Flats’ heritage protection goneburger

    Source: New Zealand Government

    The derelict and unsafe Gordon Wilson Flats in Wellington will lose its protected heritage status and become eligible for demolition through an amendment to the Resource Management Act (RMA) in the coming weeks, RMA Reform and Housing Minister Chris Bishop says.

    “The Gordon Wilson Flats were used as social housing until 2012, when an engineer’s report showed the building was so unsafe that large slabs of the concrete exterior could come off in an earthquake or even a strong wind. The building has sat vacant since then, becoming more dangerous and more of an eyesore every year,” Mr Bishop says.

    “The Gordon Wilson Flats are currently listed as heritage protected in the Wellington City District Plan, making it nearly impossible for anyone to get a resource consent to demolish them or alter them.

    “There has been attempt after attempt to deal with the Gordon Wilson Flats since 2012, all of which have failed. The Flats sit as an ugly scar on the Wellington skyline, emblematic of a failed planning system that prioritises preservation of heritage, no matter the economic cost.

    “Cities shouldn’t be museums. The Wellington City Council wants the Gordon Wilson flats demolished, the University (the current owner) wants them demolished, and the people of Wellington want them demolished too.

    “The Government is not prepared to let the situation continue any longer. 

    “Cabinet has agreed to enable the demolition of Gordon Wilson Flats by amending the Resource Management (Consenting and Other System Changes) Amendment Bill, which has recently been reported back to Parliament. 

    “The amendment will remove the Flats’ protected heritage status and will make its demolition a permitted activity under the RMA. This means the building can finally be demolished, without a resource consent.

    “The amendments will not apply to any other heritage-protected buildings around the country. The Gordon Wilson Flats have been singled out because the building is owned by a public institution – Victoria University – and because that owner, the council and the community all want it gone. 

    “I know many Wellingtonians will be relieved to know the Gordon Wilson Flats’ days of heritage protection are numbered, and that it is unlikely to mar our beautiful city’s skyline for too much longer.

    The Amendment Paper to the Resource Management (Consenting and Other System Changes) Amendment Bill will be introduced during the Bill’s Committee of the Whole House stage, between its second and third readings. The Bill is expected to pass into law in the middle of 2025.

    “The Bill also contains wider amendments to allow councils to de-list heritage buildings in their district plans faster and more easily. The wider issue of heritage protection is also being actively considered as part of the government’s replacement legislation for the Resource Management Act, expected to be introduced later in the year.”

    Note to Editor:

    Victoria University may choose to demolish the Gordon Wilson Flats following the enactment of the Resource Management (Consenting and Other System Changes) Amendment Bill. While they would not need a resource consent for the demolition, they would still need a demolition consent under the Building Act 2004 to ensure appropriate management of matters such as handling and disposing of hazardous building materials and controlling silt runoff, excess noise and dust generated by the demolition. 

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Rural voters fed up with rates rip-off – Federated Farmers

    Source: Federated Farmers

    Councils have a mountain to climb to win back the trust of rural ratepayers, Federated Farmers says – and that starts with cutting wasteful spending and sharing the burden more fairly.
    “At the same time, councils deserve an overhaul of their funding tools and other changes to central government policy,” Feds local government spokesperson Sandra Faulkner says.
    “Council rates hikes have climbed well above inflation for several decades, but the pressure on ratepayers has only worsened.
    “When elections happen this October, voters should back candidates who commit to capping general rate increases at inflation – unless there’s a genuinely extraordinary reason not to,” Faulkner says.
    She says rural ratepayers are fed up with footing the bill for urban-centric services they don’t use and aren’t connected to.
    “It’s time to scrap unfair rating differentials and shift towards targeted uniform charges and annual general charges to reduce reliance on property value-based rates.”
    Federated Farmers is also calling for legislation changes that would require binding referenda on any council commercial projects that cost more than $500 per rateable property.
    “We’re not talking about sewage treatment plants, bridges or other such essential infrastructure,” Faulkner says.
    “We’re meaning commercial ventures like stadiums, conference centres and marinas that are beyond core council purposes and can destroy balance sheets.
    “It’s not to say these projects can’t happen, but ratepayers should get to make the final call.”
    Councils could also save money by sticking to their lane and leaving climate policy to central government, Faulkner says.
    “Councils should stop duplicating effort – and wasting ratepayer dollars – by setting climate policies.
    “To do something positive for the environment, councils that haven’t already should bring in a rates remission policy for land under QEII covenants, Significant Natural Areas and Outstanding Natural Landscapes.
    “Given that public conservation values are protected by these mechanisms, farmers deserve rates relief,” Faulkner says.
    Federated Farmers supports RMA and local planning reform that reduces delays, costs and uncertainty, and utilises tools like farm plans rather than consents.
    Significant Natural Area and environmental rules must be science-based and farmer-friendly.
    Faulkner says central government also has a major role in the drive for council efficiency and fairness.
    Federated Farmers believes road users, rather than property owners, should be paying for local roads and bridges – as is the case for State Highways.
    “We’re calling for 90% of local roading maintenance and renewal costs to come from fuel excise tax and road user charges, rather than rates. Currently, the average is only 53%.
    “Property value rates are a particularly poor mechanism to fund roads for the same reason as general taxation: it doesn’t tie those who use roads with those who pay for roads.
    “This system also lacks logic. In areas with a lot of tourism or freight, for example, locals are left paying for roading networks that serve a wider regional or national purpose.”
    The 10% cost share left with ratepayers would lock in a district say on local road priorities.
    Other steps from central government are also needed to relieve cost pressures on council, Faulkner says.
    “Crown land should be rateable, the 30% cap on council uniform annual general charges should be scrapped, and the Beehive should stop unfunded mandates – piling extra responsibilities onto councils with no corresponding funding.”
    Faulkner says with council elections looming, now’s a great chance to ask some tough questions of councillors seeking re-election – and those challenging them for seats – on how they’ll lessen the rural rates burden. 

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Health Privatisation – Private health contracts advance Govt’s health privatisation agenda – PSA

    Source: PSA

    The Government’s directive to Health New Zealand to give 10-year contracts to private hospitals for elective surgeries is a further step towards privatisation of health care, the PSA says.
    Stripping money out of the public health system to pay private, for-profit providers will not solve the Government’s underfunding of health, Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi National Secretary Fleur Fitzsimons says.
    “The long-term result of outsourcing to private providers will continue to weaken the provision of public health care by starving it of funds, giving the Government a further excuse to privatise more and more healthcare.
    “The plan to contract to private hospital long-term is ushering in the privatisation of the health system, which will inevitably mean syphoning money off from providing health services for all to pay profits to private corporations. This will result in only those who can pay being able to access adequate health care and other vital services.
    “The Government wants to drive us towards a US-style health system where the private sector dominates and sick people without health insurance are left at hospital doors.
    “The Minister says he is unapologetic about his directive, but the directive was kept under wraps for months.
    “If you judge the Government by its actions not its words, it is clear this lack of transparency is cover for privatisation by stealth of public health care.
    “Public health services belong to all of us and are there to deliver for people not shareholders.
    “Privatisation will also mean that the workers who deliver quality public, health services will see their livelihoods threatened by redundancies and reduced pay and conditions,” Fitzsimons says.
    The Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi is Aotearoa New Zealand’s largest trade union, representing and supporting more than 95,000 workers across central government, state-owned enterprises, local councils, health boards and community groups.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Legislation – All workers will now be able to be fired at will – the Govt has no shame – PSA

    Source: PSA

    All workers will be in the firing line for instant dismissal regardless of circumstances under a law change now before Parliament.
    Workplace Relations and Safety Minister Brook van Velden has introduced the Employment Relations Amendment Bill which will make it harder for workers to bring personal grievance claims.
    “This is plainly and simply a fundamental erosion of workers’ rights to secure employment – the Minister is effectively giving employers the green light to fire workers at will,” said Fleur Fitzsimons, National Secretary for the Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi.
    “It will be virtually impossible for a worker to bring a successful personal grievance if unfairly sacked. This is a radical change for every workplace in New Zealand, again exposing the Government’s priority to make life easier for employers, harder for workers.
    “If a worker is dismissed unjustifiably, the only remedy is through a personal grievance. There is no problem here the Government is trying to solve. The current remedies are already very limited with reinstatement only being ordered in 16 cases at the Employment Relations Authority in 2024 according to their Annual Report.
    “But now the Bill will make it easier for employers to find a way to undermine any personal grievance claim by establishing some conduct by the worker that contributed to a dismissal.
    “Under the Bill, an employer will be able to amplify any conduct by the workers – it won’t be hard for some justification to be found to defend against the claim.
    “This is all about weakening any claim and discouraging a worker from bringing a claim in the first place. That will mean workers will find it much harder to be reinstated which is ultimately what most workers want or get compensation for hurt and humiliation.
    “The Minister trumpeted the changes as all about ‘labour market flexibility’. We heard the same thing in 1991 with the Employment Contracts Act which the Government then promised would increase productivity. That didn’t happen, it just stripped workers of rights and emboldened employers.
    “We are seeing the same playbook now with planned cuts to sick pay, pay equity, the 90-day fire at will law, weakening health and safety requirements for employers and the axing of Fair Pay Agreements.
    “That all amounts to less secure employment, lower wages and more dangerous workplaces.
    “The Government has no shame and workers across New Zealand will pay the price for that for years to come.”
    The Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi is Aotearoa New Zealand’s largest trade union, representing and supporting more than 95,000 workers across central government, state-owned enterprises, local councils, health boards and community groups.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Legislation – Radical employment bill threatens every NZ worker – CTU

    Source: Council of Trade Unions Te Kauae Kaimahi

    The New Zealand Council of Trade Unions Te Kauae Kaimahi is urging all political parties to vote against Brooke van Velden’s new Employment Relations Amendment Bill, as it will severely undermine workers’ rights.

    “This new Bill will legislate many of the attacks on workers’ rights signalled by Brooke van Velden, fundamentally undermining the rights of working people in New Zealand’s employment relations system,” said NZCTU President Richard Wagstaff.

    “Following instruction from Uber’s corporate lobbyists, the Minister is wanting to prevent some of the most vulnerable and casualised workers who have been misclassified as contractors from being able to access their legal rights by taking cases to court. Government should not be blocking workers from court because corporates may not like the outcome.  

    “The personal grievance changes are also trying to tie the courts hands and prevent them from establishing justice for workers. They entrench power imbalances and leave workers facing unjustified dismissal with no statutory protection.

    “These changes threaten every single worker in Aotearoa. The right to seek remedies for unjustifiable and unlawful dismissal is a basic employment right and should not be diluted.

    “This Bill also legislates to remove the 30-day rule, which is another attempt undermine unions and protections that unions bring their members. Currently workers in a new role have the protection of any collective agreement in place for 30 days. Removing the rule will encourage employers to exploit workers when they are at their most vulnerable, and to lead a race to the bottom for wages and conditions.

    “The Bill heightens worker vulnerability to unjustifiable dismissal, shields employers from the consequences of mistreating workers, and drives people into insecure work. This is in the context of government policy that has caused largescale unemployment.

    “Parties across Parliament should vote down this radically unjust law and instead support working people and their families,” said Wagstaff.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: First Responders – New World Victoria Park fire

    Source: Fire and Emergency New Zealand

    Fire and Emergency New Zealand crews are responding to a fire at New World Victoria Park in Auckland.
    Crews were alerted by a fire alarm activation at 11.18am.
    As at 11.50am, there are 11 trucks and a Command Unit at the scene. The fire is not yet under control.
    All persons have been accounted for.
    The public is advised to avoid the area, with the roads around the supermarket closed. 
    Smoke is drifting up into Ponsonby area and towards Grey Lynn. Residents impacted by the smoke are advised to close their windows and doors and avoid going outside if possible.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: New Zealanders’ Asia knowledge peaks as regional relationships evolve – Asia NZ Foundation

    Source: Asia New Zealand Foundation

    The Asia New Zealand Foundation’s 28th annual Perceptions of Asia and Asian Peoples survey shows that New Zealanders are maintaining their commitment to and engagement in Asia while adapting to changing regional dynamics.
    “New Zealanders are becoming more discerning about regional relationships,” says Suzannah Jessep, Chief Executive of the Asia New Zealand Foundation Te Whītau Tūhono. “Our conversations have shifted from “Asia” to conversations about the specific countries and sectors that we are engaged with. The report shows that today our ties across the Asia region are broader, deeper and more mutually beneficial than ever.”
    This year’s survey presents changes in views over the past year, as well as longitudinal tr

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Property Market – NZ housing market steadies as sentiment cautiously lifts – QV

    Source: Quality Valuation (QV)

    The rate of decline in the housing market has slowed again, with national residential property values largely holding steady throughout May.

    Our latest QV House Price Index shows nationwide values have inched up just 0.1% to a new national average of $913,772 in the May quarter. That figure is 1.1% lower than the same time last year and 14.1% below the market’s peak in late 2021.

    Across New Zealand’s main urban areas just Whangarei (3.2%), Hastings (1.1%), Nelson (1.1%), and Christchurch (1.3%), recorded average home value growth in excess of 1% throughout the three months to the end of May 2025. Hamilton (0.5%), and Tauranga (0.2%) values rose slightly. While Auckland (-0.5%), Wellington (-1.7%), Palmerston North (-0.9%), and Dunedin (-0.8%), recorded losses.

    QV operations manager James Wilson said, “The housing market is still softening, but doing so at a slowing pace with signs of tentative confidence beginning to surface.”

    “With interest rates easing and more owner-occupiers re-entering the market — particularly in the middle and upper-middle brackets — we’re observing a return to activity in the main urban centres. This has helped stabilise national values and reduced the number of areas experiencing declines.”

    “Investor activity is also picking up, especially in lower-value and regional markets. This, combined with steady demand from first-home buyers, is starting to generate subtle competitive pressures. However, high stock levels and cautious vendor expectations are still keeping price growth in check.”

    “Ongoing global uncertainty, including from US trade tariffs and escalating conflicts, along with local concerns about job security are still contributing to a climate of caution,” Mr Wilson said.

    “While we don’t expect a dramatic winter upswing, it’s likely we’ll see growing buyer engagement as confidence continues to build.”

    Download a high resolution version of the latest QV value map here.

    Northland

    The Northland market has seen an upswing in the second quarter of the year with values up 2.2% and the average value across the region is $738,936. Values are now 0.9% lower than they were in May last year, and 10.0% below the previous peak of late 2021.

    In the three months to May, the Far North rose 1.7% and the average home there is now worth $705,192. In Whangarei, the average value is $738,441 after a quarterly lift of 3.2%. While in Kaipara, it is $834,628 after a slight 0.1% lift over the quarter.

    Auckland

    The Auckland property market remains subdued and while overall momentum remains weak, there are signs of divergence emerging at the local level with some areas seeing growth. The average home across the Super City is now worth $1,240,029, 2.2% less than a year ago and 19.1% lower than the market’s peak in late 2021.

    In the May quarter values increased in Papakura (1.3%) and in the local council areas previously known as Auckland City (0.4%). Other parts of the super city saw values continue to decline over the quarter; Manukau (-1.2%); North Shore (-1.0%), Franklin (-0.9%), and Waitakere (-0.1%).

    Local QV Registered Valuer, Hugh Robson said, “Many Auckland suburbs continue to have high levels of housing stock on the market and agents report low attendance numbers at open homes and auctions.”
     
    “Despite this, there is increased activity from first time buyers, due to falling interest rates and mainly in medium to lower value areas and higher value suburbs are seeing less activity than lower value suburbs.”
     
    “New multi-unit developments continue to be built (with many developments just starting) and there’s a notable increase in investment properties on the market. The Auckland rental market appears to have stabilised with rents not rising or falling rather ‘flat-lining’ now.”
     
    Waikato

    The latest QV House Price Index shows Hamilton’s average home is now worth $791,909, with values bucking recent downward trend, rising 0.5% over the past three months. Values are now 0.5% higher than this time last year and 13.9% lower than the previous peak of late 2021.

    QV Property consultant Marshall Wu said, “Hamilton experienced a modest lift in home values during May and these gains coincide with stabilising listings levels, though a significant volume of unsold inventory continues to linger on the market.”

    “While easing mortgage rates, improving sentiment, and income growth are all supportive factors, they are being met with strong headwinds,” he said.

    “Persisting affordability challenges, rising unemployment, and softer population growth are all contributing to a more cautious outlook for would be buyers.”

    The Waikato region has also turned a corner, up 0.6% in the May quarter and home values are 0.5% higher than the same time last year. The average home value across the region is now $817,249.

    Hauraki values jumped 5.1% over the May quarter and are 6.1% year on year; while Thames/Coromandel rose 1.5% and Waikato District was up 0.5% over the past three months.  

    Waitomo District also continues to see values jump with a quarterly increase of 8.6%; Ōtorohanga and Waipa districts, also recorded gains of 4.6% and 0.8% respectively. While South Waikato values decreased 3.5% over the quarter.
     

    Bay of Plenty

    Home values rose in Tauranga by 0.2% over the past three months. The city’s average home value is now $1,002,458, which is 0.8% lower than at the same time last year.

    The Bay of Plenty region saw a 0.1% quarterly decrease to a new average value of $886,186 which is 0.5% lower than a year ago. Gisborne saw quarterly growth of 0.5%, Kawerau District rose 0.3%. In contrast, Opotiki District saw the largest drop in the region, with a 3-month decline of 5.7%, while Whakatane was also down 1.5%, and Rotorua held relatively steady dipping just 0.1%.

    Hawkes Bay

    Napier City home values rose 0.4% over the past three months to a new average value of $760,109 which is 0.7% lower year on year. Hastings values rose 1.1% over the past three months to a new average of $768,689 which is 3.1% lower than the same time last year.

    Wairoa has seen one of the highest increases in the country rising 7.4% in the three months to May and 10.8% year on year to a new average value of $447,895. While, Central Hawke’s Bay experienced the greatest downward trend in the region, dropping 5.1% over the quarter and 7.2% year on year with a new average value of $532,315.
     

    Taranaki

    Home values in New Plymouth are down 0.3% in the May quarter and are 0.4% higher year on year. The average home there is now worth $723,486. Meanwhile, values shot up by 7.0% in South Taranaki over the quarter to May to a new average value of $447,255; while Stratford edged up 0.3% to $476,773.

    QV Local Registered Valuer, Danny Grace said, “The residential property market in New Plymouth is more stable with improved levels of activity over the recent months, more interest from buyers, and agents are feeling more confident.”
     
    “The lower end of the market is more active, with less interest in the higher priced properties. Values in Stratford and South Taranaki are also more stable, but activity in New Plymouth is stronger,” he said.
     
    Palmerston North

    Home values in Palmerston North dipped 0.9% over the May quarter and homes there are now worth on average $632,309, which is 1.3% lower than this time last year.

    Local QV Registered Valuer Olivia Betts said, “The market remains steady, with minimal price fluctuations. February and March saw a notable increase in new listings, giving buyers more options and greater leverage. This boost in inventory was accompanied by a rise in sales activity—an expected trend ahead of the quieter autumn and winter months.”

    “A clear divide continues to emerge between different property types. Homes with outdated features are proving harder to sell and tend to stay on the market longer. In contrast, renovated properties with modern amenities are in higher demand, particularly among buyers seeking convenience and updated living spaces,” she said.

    “This preference is especially strong among first-home buyers targeting homes in the mid-$500K range, ideally built or refurbished within the last 20 years.”

    “Overall, while the market is experiencing a slight softening, it remains balanced. A typical seasonal slowdown is anticipated through winter, with increased activity expected to return in spring.”

    Wairarapa

    Home values are rising in some areas and continuing to decrease in others in the Wairarapa region.

    Our latest QV House Price Index shows Masterton’s average home value has reduced by 1.3% this quarter to $571,778. Carterton’s average home rose in value by 2.1% to $634,158 and home values in South Wairarapa reduced by 1.2% to a new average of $747,407. The average home across the region is now worth $623,103, 2.3% less than the same time last year.

    Wellington

    Residential property values have continued their downward trend across Wellington this quarter. The region’s average home value decreased by 1.4% to $829,215, which is 4.9% lower year on year and 25.4% below the previous peak of late 2021. All the areas saw values decrease over the May quarter: Wellington City fell 1.8%; Hutt City was down 2.3%; Porirua dropped 1.4%; and Upper Hutt dipped slightly by 0.2%.

    QV Senior Consultant, David Cornford said, “Values have tracked backwards slightly over the last few months in the Wellington region and the market continues to be relatively soft as we head into the winter months.”
     
    “Despite interest rates now being significantly lower, these rate drops have not correlated to an increase in property values and it’s likely the region will require economic conditions to improve before we see a strengthening market,” he said.
     
    “There continues to be ample properties on the market giving buyers, plenty of choice. First home buyers are active, while there is a lack of activity from investors.”

    Nelson-Tasman-Marlborough

    Values in Nelson are bucking the downward trend seen in many other main centres, recording quarterly growth of 1.1% and 3.2% year on year. The average home in the city is now worth $802,332.

    Tasman values also rose 1.0% over the quarter to a new average of $823,131, while Marlborough posted a slight quarterly increase of 0.8%, with homes there on average worth $700,892.

    QV Nelson/Marlborough manager Craig Russell said in Nelson and Tasman the majority of activity is in the $500,000-$800,000 price bracket. “Often there are multiple offers and the majority of purchasers in this price bracket are first home buyers.”
     
    “A number of investors are selling properties which they’ve held as rentals for a number of years which is likely due to these investors wanting to free up capital, or obtain better returns elsewhere, after a period of no capital growth,” he said.
     
    “The number of properties on the market remains elevated as we enter the seasonal downturn in activity. Section sales are slow, particularly in hillside suburbs as high building costs restrict buyers.”

    West Coast

    Housing figures continue to fluctuate from month to month and quarter to quarter on the West Coast.

    Our QV House Price Index for May shows the Westcoast region saw values rise 3.9% over the past three months to a new average value of $433,345 which is a 4.6% increase year on year and 18.8% higher than the nationwide market peak of late 2021.

    Average home values in Buller were up 10.5% over the past three months to $384,407, while Westland also rose 4.3% to $474,046; while values in Grey dipped 0.2% to $446,520.

    Canterbury

    Christchurch’s average home values rose 1.3% in the May quarter to $779,866. This is an annual increase of 1.2% values are now 1.8% higher than the previous nationwide peak of late 2021.

    Hurunui values saw a quarterly increase of 0.7% to a new average of $645,936, which is 1.8% lower year on year. While Waimakariri recorded a modest increase of 0.2% to an average value of $720,376 which is 0.7% higher than in May last year.

    Local QV registered valuer, Olivia Brownie said, “The property market in the Canterbury Region remains stable, with buyers showing commitment to purchases and sellers pricing realistically. We continue to see a small consistent positive market movement across the region as a whole.”

    “Whilst the rate of new listings coming onto the market is cooling down, there are still strong sales with ample listings and stable prices benefiting both parties with time and choice,” she said.

    “More recently the most active buyer groups have been mortgaged owners and investors as lending and borrowing conditions have eased.”

    Dunedin

    Our QV House Price Index for May 2025 shows values have dipped (-0.8%) over the past quarter and (-0.9%) year on year. The average home is now worth $640,125 which is 11.5% lower than the peak of late 2021.

    Local QV Registered Valuer Baylan Connolly said, “The townhouse market continues to see the trend away from investors to owner occupiers with the majority of townhouse developments being focused in the higher valuer areas in the city including Belleknowes, Roslyn, Maori Hill, and the fringes of Andersons Bay.”
     
    “The South Dunedin Future initiative, a joint effort between the Dunedin City Council (DCC) and Otago Regional Council (ORC), recently released a detailed hazard assessment and a long-term strategy outlining multibillion-dollar adaptation options,” he said.

    “While developers acknowledged this work, they emphasised the need for concrete action to restore market confidence. The rising cost of insurance, especially in flood-prone areas, is a major consideration for buyers, investors, and developers. Higher insurance premiums are discouraging development in high-risk areas and increasing demand for properties in elevated suburbs.”

    “The gradual reinstatement of interest deductibility is improving investor sentiment, though it has not yet led to a full resurgence in investment demand.”

    Queenstown

    Our QV House Price Index for May shows the average value in the Queenstown Lakes District remains the highest in Aotearoa, New Zealand despite a downward trend emerging in the market there. Values dipped 0.3% over the past three months and 0.7% year on year. However, the average value of $1,815,797 is 13.5% higher than the nationwide market peak of late 2021 and remains well above all other regions in the country.

    QV Local Registered Valuer Greg Simpson said the local property market has remained active and generally steady over the past 12 months, despite broader national uncertainty.

    “Sales volumes are increasing alongside inventory levels, and average residential values have held firm in both Queenstown and Central Otago. However, market conditions remain sensitive to economic headwinds, with tighter credit conditions and ongoing caution among buyers,” Mr Simpson said.

    The surrounding areas are seeing positive quarterly value growth including Central Otago up (2.4%) and Clutha up (3.1%); and Waitaki up (1.5%).

    Southland

    Invercargill values rose 1.3% over the past three months to an average value of $506,888, which is 4.2% higher year on year, and 3.9% higher than the previous peak.

    While in Gore, values increased 8.8% over the quarter to $439,670 which is 4.2% higher than a year ago. And in Southland values dipped 0.7% over the past three months to $533,255 but are 5.0% higher than a year ago.

    QV Registered Valuer Andrew Ronald said, “There is strong demand from first home buyers in the $350,000 to $500,000 bracket in the Invercargill market. We also seeing an increasing interest from investors and recent rent rises have now stabilised. Meanwhile, there’s been limited demand from buyers in the upper end of the market in price range above $1,000,000.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI: Graphjet Technology Discloses Stay of Suspension and Nasdaq Hearing Date

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Innovative technological leader to oversee all technical, operational, customer support and business development initiatives

    KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia, June 16, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Graphjet Technology (“Graphjet” or “the Company”) (Nasdaq:GTI), a leading developer of patented technologies to produce graphite and graphene directly from agricultural waste, today announced that the Company received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) on June 12, 2025 that notified the Company that Nasdaq’s previously disclosed determination to suspend the trading of the Company’s Class A Ordinary Shares (the “Common Stock”) has been stayed, pending a final written decision by the Nasdaq Hearing Panel (the “Panel”). The hearing (the “Hearing”) before the Panel will be held on July 17, 2025, meaning that the Company’s ordinary shares will continue to trade on Nasdaq at least until the date of the Hearing.

    The Company previously disclosed that it received a determination letter (“Notice”) on June 4, 2025 from Nasdaq indicating that the Company was not in compliance with the requirements for continued listing under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) (the “Listing Rule”) as a result of (i) the Company’s delay in filing its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended September 30, 2024 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and (ii) the Company’s delay in filing its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2024. The Notice also stated that the Company is not in compliance with the Listing Rule due to the Company’s delay in filing its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2025.
      
    This announcement is made in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(b), which requires prompt disclosure of receipt of a deficiency notification.

    About Graphjet Technology

    Graphjet Technology (Nasdaq: GTI) was founded in 2019 in Malaysia as an innovative graphene and graphite producer. Graphjet Technology has the world’s first patented technology to recycle palm kernel shells generated in the production of palm seed oil to produce single layer graphene and artificial graphite. Graphjet’s sustainable production methods utilizing palm kernel shells, a waste agricultural product that is common in Malaysia, will set a new shift in graphite and graphene supply chain of the world. For more information, please visit https://www.graphjettech.com/.
      
    Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

    The information in this press release contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “aim,” “future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result” and similar expressions, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ from their expectations, estimates and projections and consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including but not limited to: (i) changes in the markets in which Graphjet competes, including with respect to its competitive landscape, technology evolution or regulatory changes; (ii) the risk that Graphjet will need to raise additional capital to execute its business plans, which may not be available on acceptable terms or at all; (iii) Graphjet is beginning the commercialization of its technology and it may not have an accurate estimate of future capital expenditures and future revenue; (iv) statements regarding Graphjet’s industry and market size; (v) financial condition and performance of Graphjet, including the anticipated benefits, the implied enterprise value, the financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, the products, the expected future performance and market opportunities of Graphjet; (vi) Graphjet’s ability to develop and manufacture its graphene and graphite products; (vii) Graphjet’s ability to return to and maintain compliance with Nasdaq continued listing standards; and (viii) those factors discussed in our filings with the SEC. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties that will be described in the “Risk Factors” section of the documents to be filed by Graphjet from time to time with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward- looking statements, and while Graphjet may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, they assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by applicable law. Graphjet does not give any assurance that Graphjet will achieve its expectations.

    Graphjet Technology Contacts

    Investors
    GraphjetIR@icrinc.com

    Media
    GraphjetPR@icrinc.com

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI: Graphjet Technology Discloses Stay of Suspension and Nasdaq Hearing Date

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Innovative technological leader to oversee all technical, operational, customer support and business development initiatives

    KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia, June 16, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Graphjet Technology (“Graphjet” or “the Company”) (Nasdaq:GTI), a leading developer of patented technologies to produce graphite and graphene directly from agricultural waste, today announced that the Company received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) on June 12, 2025 that notified the Company that Nasdaq’s previously disclosed determination to suspend the trading of the Company’s Class A Ordinary Shares (the “Common Stock”) has been stayed, pending a final written decision by the Nasdaq Hearing Panel (the “Panel”). The hearing (the “Hearing”) before the Panel will be held on July 17, 2025, meaning that the Company’s ordinary shares will continue to trade on Nasdaq at least until the date of the Hearing.

    The Company previously disclosed that it received a determination letter (“Notice”) on June 4, 2025 from Nasdaq indicating that the Company was not in compliance with the requirements for continued listing under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) (the “Listing Rule”) as a result of (i) the Company’s delay in filing its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended September 30, 2024 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and (ii) the Company’s delay in filing its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2024. The Notice also stated that the Company is not in compliance with the Listing Rule due to the Company’s delay in filing its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2025.
      
    This announcement is made in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(b), which requires prompt disclosure of receipt of a deficiency notification.

    About Graphjet Technology

    Graphjet Technology (Nasdaq: GTI) was founded in 2019 in Malaysia as an innovative graphene and graphite producer. Graphjet Technology has the world’s first patented technology to recycle palm kernel shells generated in the production of palm seed oil to produce single layer graphene and artificial graphite. Graphjet’s sustainable production methods utilizing palm kernel shells, a waste agricultural product that is common in Malaysia, will set a new shift in graphite and graphene supply chain of the world. For more information, please visit https://www.graphjettech.com/.
      
    Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

    The information in this press release contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “aim,” “future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result” and similar expressions, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ from their expectations, estimates and projections and consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including but not limited to: (i) changes in the markets in which Graphjet competes, including with respect to its competitive landscape, technology evolution or regulatory changes; (ii) the risk that Graphjet will need to raise additional capital to execute its business plans, which may not be available on acceptable terms or at all; (iii) Graphjet is beginning the commercialization of its technology and it may not have an accurate estimate of future capital expenditures and future revenue; (iv) statements regarding Graphjet’s industry and market size; (v) financial condition and performance of Graphjet, including the anticipated benefits, the implied enterprise value, the financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, the products, the expected future performance and market opportunities of Graphjet; (vi) Graphjet’s ability to develop and manufacture its graphene and graphite products; (vii) Graphjet’s ability to return to and maintain compliance with Nasdaq continued listing standards; and (viii) those factors discussed in our filings with the SEC. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties that will be described in the “Risk Factors” section of the documents to be filed by Graphjet from time to time with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward- looking statements, and while Graphjet may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, they assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by applicable law. Graphjet does not give any assurance that Graphjet will achieve its expectations.

    Graphjet Technology Contacts

    Investors
    GraphjetIR@icrinc.com

    Media
    GraphjetPR@icrinc.com

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: University Research – Climate change linked to dangerous sleep apnea – Flinders

    Source: Flinders University

    Sleep apnea will become more common and more severe due to global warming, leading to increased health and economic burdens across the globe, warn Flinders University sleep experts.

    A new study, published in leading journal, Nature Communications, found that rising temperatures increase the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and that under the most likely climate change scenarios, the societal burden of OSA is expected to double in most countries over the next 75 years. 

    Lead author and sleep expert, Dr Bastien Lechat, from FHMRI Sleep Health says this is the first study of its kind to outline how global warming is expected to affect breathing during sleep and impact the world’s health, wellbeing and economy.

    “This study helps us to understand how environmental factors like climate might affect health by investigating whether ambient temperatures influence the severity of OSA,” says Dr Lechat.

    “Overall, we were surprised by the magnitude of the association between ambient temperature and OSA severity. 

    “Higher temperatures were associated with a 45 per cent increased likelihood of a sleeper experiencing OSA on a given night. 

    “Importantly, these findings varied by region, with people in European countries seeing higher rates of OSA when temperatures rise than those in Australia and the United States, perhaps due to different rates of air conditioning usage.”

    Sleep apnoea – a condition that disturbs breathing during sleep – affects almost 1 billion people globally and, if untreated or severe, increases the risk of dementia and Parkinson’s disease, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, anxiety and depression, reduced quality of life, traffic accidents and all-cause mortality, previous research has found.

    In Australia alone, the economic cost associated with poor sleep including sleep disorders like OSA has been estimated at $66 billion a year.

    The study analysed sleep data from over 116,000 people globally using an FDA-cleared under-mattress sensor to estimate the severity of OSA.

    For each user, the sensor recorded around 500 separate nights of data. The researchers then matched this sleep data with detailed 24-hour temperature information sourced from climate models.

    They conducted health economics modeling using disability adjusted life years, a measure employed by the World Health Organization that captures the combined impact of illness, injury, and premature mortality, to quantify the wellbeing and societal burden due to increased prevalence of OSA from rising temperatures under several projected climate scenarios.

    “Using our modelling, we can estimate how burdensome the increase in OSA prevalence due to rising temperature is to society in terms of wellbeing and economic loss,” says Dr Lechat.

    “The increase in OSA prevalence in 2023 due to global warming was associated with a loss of approximately 800,000 healthy life years across the 29 countries studied. 

    “This number is similar to other medical conditions, such as bipolar disorder, Parkinson’s disease or chronic kidney diseases.”

    Similarly, the estimated total economic cost associated was ~98 billion USD, including 68 billion USD from wellbeing loss and 30 billion USD from workplace productivity loss (missing work or being less productive at work).

    “Our findings highlight that without greater policy action to slow global warming, OSA burden may double by 2100 due to rising temperatures.” 

    Senior researcher on the paper, Professor Danny Eckert, says that while the study is one of the largest of its kind, it was skewed towards high socio-economics countries and individuals, likely to have access to more favourable sleeping environments and air conditioning.

    “This may have biased our estimates and led to an under-estimation of the true health and economic cost,” says Professor Eckert

    In addition to providing further evidence of the major threat of climate change to human health and wellbeing, the study highlights the importance of developing effective interventions to diagnose and manage OSA.

    “Higher rates of diagnosis and treatment will help us to manage and reduce the adverse health and productivity issues caused by climate related OSA,” says Professor Eckert.

    “Going forward, we want to design intervention studies that explore strategies to reduce the impact of ambient temperatures on sleep apnea severity as well as investigate the underlying physiological mechanisms that connect temperature fluctuations to OSA severity.”

    The article, ‘ Global warming may increase the burden of obstructive sleep apnea’ by Bastien Lechat (Flinders University), Jack Manners (Flinders), Lucía Pinilla (Flinders) Amy Reynolds (Flinders), Hannah Scott (Flinders), Daniel Vena (Harvard Medical School), Sebastien Bailly (Univ. Grenoble Alpes), Josh Fitton (Flinders), Barbara Toson (Flinders), Billingsley Kaambwa (Flinders), Robert Adams (Flinders), Jean-Louis Pepin (Univ. Grenoble Alpes), Pierre Escourrou (Centre Interdisciplinaire du Sommeil), Peter Catcheside (Flinders), and Danny J Eckert (Flinders), has been published in the journal Nature Communications. First published 16 June DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-60218-1.

    These findings were presented at the ATS 2025 International Conference prior to being journal peer reviewed.

    MIL OSI – Submitted News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Fire in Freemans Bay

    Source: New Zealand Police

    Police has been advised of a fire at a central Auckland supermarket on College Hill, Freemans Bay.

    Fire and Emergency NZ are currently leading the response.

    “Our advice is for the public to avoid the immediate area while emergency services are in attendance,” acting Inspector Ian Scoulding says.

    “We would also ask residents in the nearby area to close their windows at this time.”

    ENDS

    Jarred Williamson/NZ Police

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Legislation – Employment bill clarifies modern grey areas – BusinessNZ

    Source: BusinessNZ

    BusinessNZ supports the introduction of the Employment Relations Amendment Bill, saying the changes will have a positive impact across New Zealand’s economy.
    Director of Advocacy Catherine Beard says the Bill should provide more certainty, particularly around contract-based work.
    “In clarifying the employee-contractor distinction through the previously announced gateway test, the Amendment Bill will simplify chosen working arrangements for all parties involved.
    “The personal grievance process is being simplified, preventing the likelihood of rewarding poor employee behaviour. A system that increasingly fines employers for trying to deal with poor performance or serious misconduct including theft, fraud and even violence, is one that clearly needs fixing.
    “It also makes sense to tidy up the 30-day rule introduced under the previous Government, which saw new employees automatically classed as union members if there is a collective agreement, for the first 30 days – whether they wanted to or not.
    “In reality, the 30-day rule is a compliance headache for employers and employees alike, and is something that BusinessNZ has argued should be removed.
    “The issues being addressed in this Amendment Bill have been flagged as a drag on productivity and flexibility by businesses. The BusinessNZ Network has been advocating for these changes for some time, and it’s encouraging to see that Minister van Velden is listening to business owners’ concerns during what remains a difficult time to be operating.
    “BusinessNZ looks forward to working further with the Minister on workplace issues to improve our economy and make New Zealand an even better place to be.”
    The BusinessNZ Network including BusinessNZ, EMA, Business Central, Business Canterbury and Business South, represents and provides services to thousands of businesses, small and large, throughout New Zealand.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-Evening Report: Wetland restoration is seen as sunk cost – but new research shows why it should be considered an investment

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Wei Yang, Senior Scientist in Environmental Economics, Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa – Massey University

    Shutterstock/Wirestock Creators

    As extreme weather intensifies globally, governments are seeking nature-based solutions that deliver both climate and economic benefits.

    The restoration of wetlands is an often overlooked opportunity. As our recent study shows, wetlands have long been treated as environmental “add-ons” but are in fact rising economic assets, delivering more value as they mature.

    Restored coastal wetlands, particularly mangroves and saltmarshes, offer growing returns in the form of carbon sequestration, biodiversity protection and storm buffering. These benefits build up gradually, sometimes exponentially, over time.

    But planning frameworks treat restorations as static costs, rather than compounding investments.

    Using international data and economic modelling, we developed a framework to capture how wetland benefits evolve over decades. While we draw on global datasets, this approach can be applied in New Zealand to understand the value of local restoration projects.

    Timing matters for wetland investment

    Traditional cost-benefit analyses treat wetland restoration as a one-off expense with fixed returns. Our research shows this misses the bigger, long-term picture.

    For example, coastal mangroves initially store a modest amount of carbon while seedlings develop. But as root systems establish and capture sediment, there is a critical threshold when carbon sequestration accelerates dramatically. Mature restored mangroves can store three times more carbon annually than during early years.

    Saltmarshes follow a similar pattern. They develop from basic habitat into complex networks that buffer storm surges, filter nutrients and support productive fisheries.

    For New Zealand, where many wetlands were historically drained or degraded, the implication is clear. Early investment in restoration is critical and will deliver increasing returns over time.

    Our study highlights mangroves and saltmarshes as priority systems, but also points to peatlands and freshwater marshes as promising candidates.

    Early investment in wetland restoration can deliver long-term returns.
    Shutterstock/Wirestock Creators

    Risk from resource management reform

    As part of a major reform of the Resource Management Act, the government is reviewing the environmental rules governing the work of local and regional councils, including policies on freshwater.

    The law review and freshwater policy consultations present both opportunities and challenges for wetland valuation.

    The amendment to the Resource Management Act regarding freshwater proposes:

    quick, targeted changes which will reduce the regulatory burden on key sectors, including farming, mining and other primary industries.

    While this may reduce the regulatory burden, it highlight the need for robust valuation tools that can weigh long-term benefits against immediate development returns.

    The current consultation outlines specific changes, including clarifying the definition of a wetland. The amended definition would exclude wetlands “unintentionally created” through activities such as irrigation, while constructed wetlands would have a new set of objectives and consent pathways.

    Councils would also no longer need to map wetlands by 2030, while restrictions on non-intensive grazing of beef cattle and deer in wetlands would be removed.

    These definition changes could exclude wetlands that accumulate significant climate and biodiversity benefits over time, regardless of their origin. As our research suggests, the ecological and economic value of wetlands often increases substantially as systems mature.

    The valuation gap

    Despite growing international recognition of “blue carbon” initiatives (which store carbon in coastal and marine ecosystems), New Zealand lacks frameworks to capture the dynamic value of wetlands.

    Earlier research shows coastal ecosystems contribute about US$190 billion annually to global blue carbon wealth, with wetlands storing about half of all carbon buried in ocean sediments despite occupying less than 2% of the ocean.

    New Zealand has no wetland-specific financial instruments to attract private investment and wetlands are not integrated into the Emissions Trading Scheme, the government’s main tool for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

    This creates a fundamental mismatch. Policy frameworks treat restoration as static costs while science reveals appreciating assets.

    Our modelling framework offers a pathway to bridge this gap. By tracking how different wetland types accumulate benefits over time, decision makers can better understand long-term returns on restoration investment.

    Australia is already developing wetland carbon markets. International blue carbon financial initiatives are emerging and recognising that today’s restoration investment delivers tomorrow’s climate benefits.

    For New Zealand, this could mean:

    • integrating wetland valuation into environmental assessments, moving beyond upfront costs to consider decades of accumulating benefits across different wetland types

    • aligning finance with restoration timelines and developing funding mechanisms that capture growing value rather than treating restoration as sunk costs

    • building regional datasets and generating location-specific data on how New Zealand’s diverse wetlands develop benefits over time, reducing investment uncertainty.

    With sea-level rise accelerating and extreme weather becoming more frequent, wetlands represent critical infrastructure for climate adaptation. Unlike built infrastructure (stop banks, for example) that depreciates, wetlands appreciate, becoming more valuable as they mature.

    The current policy consultation period offers an opportunity to embed this thinking into New Zealand’s environmental frameworks. Rather than viewing wetlands as regulatory constraints, dynamic valuation could reveal them as appreciating assets that increase resilience for coastal communities.

    Restoring coastal wetlands is not just about repairing nature. It’s about investing in a living, compounding asset that ameliorates climate impacts and protects our coasts and communities.

    Wei Yang was funded by a Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment Endeavour grant.

    ref. Wetland restoration is seen as sunk cost – but new research shows why it should be considered an investment – https://theconversation.com/wetland-restoration-is-seen-as-sunk-cost-but-new-research-shows-why-it-should-be-considered-an-investment-258281

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-Evening Report: Why does my phone sometimes not ring when people call? A communications expert explains

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jairo Gutierrez, Professor, Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Auckland University of Technology

    Tada Images

    There’s a certain feeling I get in the pit of my stomach when I’m waiting for an important call to come through. You know the type – maybe a call from your boss, a potential new employer or news of a loved one who’s due to give birth.

    In these situations, I usually stare at my phone, willing it to ring. I make sure – over and again – it’s not on silent or “do not disturb” mode. When the screen is out of my sight, I imagine I can hear the familiar ringtone.

    Then it pops up – the missed call notification. But the phone never rang. What happened?

    How do mobile calls work?

    When making a mobile call using 4G or 5G networks, the caller dials a number and their network operator (Telstra or OneNZ, for example) routes the request to the recipient’s device.

    For this to work, both phones must be registered with an IP Multimedia Subsystem – or IMS – which automatically happens when you turn on your phone. IMS is the system that allows the combination of voice calls, messages and video communications.

    Both phones must also be connected to a 4G or 5G cell phone tower. The caller’s network sends an invite to the recipient’s device, which will then start to ring.

    This process is usually very fast. But as generations of cellular networks have evolved (remember 3G?), becoming faster and with greater capacity, they have also become more complex, with new potential points of failure.

    From phone failures to ‘dead zones’

    Mobile phones use Voice over LTE (VoLTE) for 4G networks or Voice over New Radio (VoNR) for 5G. These are technologies that enable voice calls over those two types of networks and they use the above mentioned IMS.

    In some countries such as New Zealand, if either of these aren’t enabled or supported on your device (some phones have VoLTE disabled by default), it may attempt to fall back to the 3G network, which was switched off in Australia in 2024 and is currently being phased out in New Zealand.

    If this fallback fails or is delayed, the recipient’s phone may not ring or may go straight to voicemail.

    Another possibility is that your phone may have failed to register with the IMS network. If this happens – due to something like a software glitch, SIM issue, or network problem – a phone won’t receive the call signal and won’t ring.

    Then there are handover issues. Each cell phone tower covers a particular area, and if you are moving, your call will be handed over to the tower that provides the best coverage. Sometimes your phone uses 5G for data but 4G for voice; if the handover between 5G and 4G is slow or fails, the call might not ring. If 5G is used for both data and voice, VoNR is used, which is still not widely supported and may fail.

    Mobile apps introduce other potential problems. For example, on Android, aggressive battery-saving features can restrict background processes, including the phone app, preventing it from responding to incoming calls. Third-party apps such as call blockers, antivirus tools, or even messaging apps can also interfere with call notifications.

    Finally, if your phone is in an area with poor reception, it may not receive the call signal in time to ring. These so-called “dead zones” are more common than telcos would like to admit. I live at the end of a long driveway in a well-covered suburb of Auckland in New Zealand. But, depending on where I am in the house, I still experience dead zones and often the WiFi-enabled phone apps will more reliably cause the phone to ring.

    Battery-saving features on phones can restrict background processes, including the phone app, preventing it from responding to incoming calls.
    ymgerman/Shutterstock

    What can I do to fix it?

    If your phone frequently doesn’t ring on 4G or 5G there are a few things you can do:

    • make sure VolTE/VoNR is enabled in your network settings
    • restart your phone and toggle airplane mode to refresh network registration
    • check battery optimisation settings and exclude the phone app you are using
    • contact your carrier to confirm VoLTE/VoNR support and provisioning.

    But ultimately, sometimes a call will just fail – and there’s very little an everyday person can do about it. Which yes, is annoying. But it also means you have a failsafe, expert-approved excuse for missing a call from your boss.

    Jairo Gutierrez does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Why does my phone sometimes not ring when people call? A communications expert explains – https://theconversation.com/why-does-my-phone-sometimes-not-ring-when-people-call-a-communications-expert-explains-258400

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Inward investment success

    Source: Scottish Government

    Record share of UK projects secured despite global instabilities.

    Nearly one in six inward investment projects in the UK last year were secured in Scotland, according to new data published by EY.

    The record share of the market cements the country’s position as the UK’s top destination outside of London – for the tenth year in a row – while Aberdeen, Edinburgh and Glasgow remain among the top 10 UK cities for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects outside of London.

    Although the total number of new projects in Scotland fell back slightly (4.9%) from record numbers in 2023, it compares to a drop of 13% in the UK, 14% in France and 17% in Germany.

    EY’s survey of global investors found that quarter of those planning to invest in the UK are targeting Scotland, maintaining the country’s long-standing position in investors’ eyes as the UK’s preferred FDI destination outside of London.

    To mark the results, Deputy First Minister Kate Forbes visited the Glasgow offices of Canadian IT and business consulting services firm CGI Inc. which employs around 750 employees across its Glasgow, Edinburgh, Borders and Aberdeen offers.

    The Deputy First Minister Kate Forbes said:

    “Given the geopolitical uncertainties clearly affecting investor confidence across the world, this is an incredible endorsement of Scotland’s proposition as a destination for global investment.

    “A huge amount of work, across both the private and public sectors, goes into securing these projects, which are vital for economic growth, job creation and bringing benefits across our towns and cities.

    “From the likes of green aircraft engine ZeroAvia to ticketing hub Humanatix, 2025 is bringing further significant investment and exciting projects to Scotland. The Scottish Government will continue to work with businesses and our “Team Scotland” partners to continue building the country’s reputation as a world class location for foreign investment.”

    Chief Executive of Scottish Enterprise Adrian Gillespie said:

    “It’s fantastic to mark a decade of Scotland as the number one UK location for inward investment outside of London. Foreign direct investment unlocks innovation, creates jobs, and opens up new supply chain opportunities for Scottish companies.

    “Our staff in over 30 offices around the world are vital to building these trusted relationships with potential inward investors, which can often take years to cultivate. This work is complemented by colleagues at home working with Team Scotland partners to build a package of support to bring these companies to Scotland.

    “Scotland’s strengths in emerging technologies, including AI, are attracting new foreign investors, with US robotics and AI company LaunchPad Build opening an Edinburgh office last year. Together with Scotland’s historic reputation for financial services excellence, this is driving further investment, such as Australian fintech HALO opening its Glasgow operations centre last year.

    “The global energy transition, and Scotland’s growing reputation in this area, continues to be a catalyst for innovation, with US headquartered ZeroAvia locating its manufacturing facility for hydrogen aviation engines next to Glasgow airport and Japanese sub-sea cable manufacturer Sumitomo breaking ground on its factory in Port of Nigg.”

    CGI Senior Vice President, Scotland and Northern Ireland, said Lindsay McGranaghan:

    “CGI has been working in Scotland for more than 10 years, and we find it an outstanding place to do business and grow talent. We have established offices in Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen and Tweedbank, and employ 750 staff – who we call partners – who support key sectors such as government, health, energy and higher education. 

    “Six years ago we expanded our presence with the opening of a new HQ in Glasgow, and we embrace the metro model of working – building a resource of Scottish-based partners who live and work in their local communities. We have also developed partnerships with a host of Scottish SMEs, helping small businesses grow while supporting regional economic development.

    “As the UK’s leading FDI location outside London for a decade, Scotland’s resilience and appeal are clear. We are proud to play our part in that success, and look forward continuing to grow our business in Scotland.”

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Australia: ACCC to examine unsolicited selling and lead generation practices

    Source: Australian Ministers for Regional Development

    The ACCC has commenced a review into unsolicited selling and lead generation, including door-to-door selling and cold calling, in response to the Consumer Action Law Centre’s designated complaint.

    Unsolicited selling is when a salesperson approaches a consumer out of the blue to try and generate the sale of a good or service and the consumer has not invited the contact. It often occurs in the form of door-to-door selling, cold calling, or approaching a consumer in a shopping centre.  Unsolicited selling can be facilitated through ‘lead generation’, including social media advertising. Lead generation refers to the process of identifying people as potential sales targets.

    This is the first designated complaint received by the ACCC under the new designated complaints framework.

    The ACCC is satisfied that the conduct identified in the Consumer Action Law Centre’s complaint requires an in-depth review.

    “Unsolicited selling and lead generation has the potential to cause significant financial harm to consumers and it can often disproportionately impact consumers experiencing vulnerability or disadvantage,” ACCC Deputy Chair Catriona Lowe said.

    “We consider that a review into these practices is necessary in order to better understand how the practices are used and their impacts across different cohorts of consumers. Gaining a better understanding of these practices will help determine if further action is needed to better protect consumers.”

    As part of its review, the ACCC will further examine the issues raised in the designated complaint, focussing on:

    • the consumer experience of unsolicited selling
    • sales structures and practices, including the role of incentives such as commission-based remuneration.
    • the role of lead generation, including the role of advertising on social media channels.
    • whether there are any issues with the application of the Australian Consumer Law, including the unsolicited consumer agreement provisions.

    The ACCC has opened consultation and published a consultation paper and is seeking stakeholder feedback on the benefits and detriments of unsolicited selling and lead generation. Consultation closes on 31 July 2025.

    “We want to hear the views from a broad range of stakeholders, including businesses that use unsolicited selling, industry associations, government, consumers groups and consumers, to help inform our review,” Ms Lowe said.

    After the completion of the review, the ACCC will publish a report on our findings.

    In the meantime, the ACCC will, as usual, continue to consider conduct by individual businesses involving unsolicited consumer agreements for potential compliance or enforcement action, including those raised in the designated complaint, consistent with our Compliance and Enforcement Policy.

    Our review and report may also lead to further actions, pending our findings.

    The ACCC’s response to CALC’s designated complaint is available on our website.

    We thank the Consumer Action Law Centre for the time and effort in preparing and submitting the designated complaint on this important consumer issue. We value the insights and concerns the Consumer Action Law Centre has shared with us over many years through various other forums. The designated complaint avenue provides another means of drawing focus to key issues impacting consumers

    ACCC’s response to further designated complaints

    In general, the ACCC may take a broad range of actions in response to a designated complaint. This may include conducting in-depth investigations into specific businesses’ practices, reviews into a specific sector or issue, advocacy activities, and/or undertaking research, education or engagement.

    The ACCC’s response to a designated complaint may also include advising that we won’t take any further action. We may do this when:

    • The designated complaint doesn’t meet the necessary criteria.
    • We consider the subject matter of the designated complaint is already the focus of certain types of existing inquiries, reviews, investigations or legal proceedings, and has been or is likely to be adequately addressed through those other processes.
    • We consider no further action would be appropriate, having regard to the nature of the issue, the nature and extent of the harm or potential harm, and the likely impact ACCC action may have.

    Background

    A new designated complaints framework in the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 came into effect on 1 May 2024.

    Under the law, 3 bodies can be designated by the Minister as designated complainants. Currently these are Australian Consumers’ Association (CHOICE), Consumer Action Law Centre, and the Council of Small Business Organisations Australia (COSBOA).

    In March 2025 the Consumer Action Law Centre submitted the first designated complaint to the ACCC under the new framework.

    A designated complainant may only make one designated complaint within a 12-month period.

    Under the framework, designated complaints must meet certain criteria, including that they relate to a significant or systemic market issue affecting consumers or small business in Australia, and that they relate to a potential breach of the CCA or the ACCC’s powers or functions under the CCA.

    The ACCC is required to assess and publicly respond to the designated complaint within 90 days. The ACCC’s response must state what further action, if any, will be taken in response to the complaint.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Radical employment bill threatens every NZ worker

    Source: NZCTU

    The New Zealand Council of Trade Unions Te Kauae Kaimahi is urging all political parties to vote against Brooke van Velden’s new Employment Relations Amendment Bill, as it will severely undermine workers’ rights.

    “This new Bill will legislate many of the attacks on workers’ rights signalled by Brooke van Velden, fundamentally undermining the rights of working people in New Zealand’s employment relations system,” said NZCTU President Richard Wagstaff.

    “Following instruction from Uber’s corporate lobbyists, the Minister is wanting to prevent some of the most vulnerable and casualised workers who have been misclassified as contractors from being able to access their legal rights by taking cases to court. Government should not be blocking workers from court because corporates may not like the outcome. 

    “The personal grievance changes are also trying to tie the courts hands and prevent them from establishing justice for workers. They entrench power imbalances and leave workers facing unjustified dismissal with no statutory protection.

    “These changes threaten every single worker in Aotearoa. The right to seek remedies for unjustifiable and unlawful dismissal is a basic employment right and should not be diluted.

    “This Bill also legislates to remove the 30-day rule, which is another attempt undermine unions and protections that unions bring their members. Currently workers in a new role have the protection of any collective agreement in place for 30 days. Removing the rule will encourage employers to exploit workers when they are at their most vulnerable, and to lead a race to the bottom for wages and conditions.

    “The Bill heightens worker vulnerability to unjustifiable dismissal, shields employers from the consequences of mistreating workers, and drives people into insecure work. This is in the context of government policy that has caused largescale unemployment.

    “Parties across Parliament should vote down this radically unjust law and instead support working people and their families,” said Wagstaff.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Prime Minister Carney meets with Prime Minister of Japan Ishiba Shigeru

    Source: Government of Canada – Prime Minister

    Today, the Prime Minister, Mark Carney, met with the Prime Minister of Japan, Ishiba Shigeru, at the 2025 G7 Leaders’ Summit in Kananaskis, Alberta.

    As Pacific nations and key Indo-Pacific partners, Prime Minister Carney emphasized the dynamic trade, defence, and commercial relationship between Canada and Japan. The leaders shared partnership opportunities between Canada and Japan in sectors such as aerospace and shipbuilding, as well as on emerging technologies.

    Prime Minister Carney and Prime Minister Ishiba also welcomed the conclusion of the Canada-Japan Security of Information Agreement, supporting greater co-operation on defence.

    The leaders discussed the impacts of growing trade disruptions and the imperative for stable and reliable partners to increase co-operation.

    The prime ministers agreed that, in the months and years to come, Canada and Japan will collaborate to build growth, expand bilateral investment, and deliver prosperity for the people of both nations. The leaders will remain in close contact.

    Associated Link

    MIL OSI Canada News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: New Zealand hosts Asia Pacific privacy regulators

    Source: Privacy Commissioner

    Privacy authorities from 14 jurisdictions met last week to share information on emerging technology and challenges to privacy regulation.

    The Asia Pacific Privacy Authorities (APPA) Forum provides privacy authorities in our region with an opportunity to form partnerships and to discuss best practices.

    Privacy Commissioner Michael Webster, who chaired the two-day forum, says it’s important that common privacy issues and challenges can be discussed with other privacy authorities.

    “The APPA Forum is a great way to learn about the efforts other jurisdictions are making to anticipate and regulate global privacy disruptors such as AI and biometrics, as well as exchanging ideas about privacy regulation and the management of privacy breaches.”

    “Emerging technologies are an issue we all face, and there are several different approaches to how the associated privacy challenges are managed. The APPA Forum helps us all learn from our various experiences.”

    Issues discussed at APPA 63 included Artificial Intelligence, the use of biometrics for retail crime and public safety, and the importance of ensuring privacy regulation is fit for purpose in the digital age.

    APPA was formed in 1992 and is the principal forum for privacy and data protection authorities in the Asia Pacific region. Members meet twice a year to discuss and focus on different topical issues. Each year one of the forums is virtual, and one is in person. New Zealand hosted the 2025 virtual forum (APPA 63) on 11-12 June.

    Past topics discussed include cross-border privacy rules, children’s online privacy, employee surveillance, artificial intelligence, and privacy-enhancing technologies.

    The 14 jurisdictions that attended APPA 63 were Australia and the states of New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland, Canada and the state of British Columbia, the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions of China, Japan, Korea, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and the state of California from the United States of America.

    The full communique for APPA 63 is available here.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Food prices increase 4.4 percent annually – Stats NZ media and information release: Selected price indexes: May 2025

    Food prices increase 4.4 percent annually – media release

    17 June 2025

    Food prices increased 4.4 percent in the 12 months to May 2025, following a 3.7 percent increase in the 12 months to April 2025, according to figures released by Stats NZ today.

    Higher prices for the grocery food group and the meat, poultry, and fish group contributed most to the annual increase in food prices, up 5.2 percent and 5.4 percent, respectively.

    “All five food groups recorded an annual price increase in May,” prices and deflators spokesperson Nicola Growden said.

    The price increase for the grocery food group was due to higher prices for milk, butter, and cheese.

    Visit our website to read this news story and information release and to download CSV files:

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Washington state will receive up to $105.6 million from national settlement with Purdue Pharma

    Source: Washington State News

    SEATTLE – Attorney General Nick Brown today announced that all 55 attorneys general, representing all eligible states and U.S. territories, agreed to sign on to a $7.4 billion settlement with Purdue Pharma and its owners, the Sackler family.

    This settlement in principle is the nation’s largest to date with individuals responsible for the opioid crisis. The Attorney General’s Office estimates Washington state and its local governments will receive as much as $105.6 million from this settlement over the next 15 years.

    “The Attorney General’s Office recovery of more than one billion dollars has empowered state, local, and tribal governments to combat the opioid crisis,” Brown said. “Today’s agreement means even more money will flow to fund treatment centers, support first responders, and improve Washingtonians’ lives. We must do more to help communities on the frontlines of the opioid crisis and today’s settlement will do exactly that.”

    Under the Sacklers’ ownership, Purdue made and aggressively marketed opioid products for decades, fueling the largest drug crisis in the nation’s history. The settlement ends the Sacklers’ control of Purdue and their ability to sell opioids in the U.S. Communities across the state will directly receive funds over the next 15 years to support addiction treatment, prevention, and recovery.

    The 55 attorneys general represent all of the state states and U.S. territories eligible to be part of the resolution and it will resolve the litigation against Purdue and Sacklers for their role in the creating and worsening the opioid crisis across the country. With the conclusion of the state sign-on period, local governments across the country will be asked to join the settlement contingent on bankruptcy court proceedings.  

    Most of the settlement funds will be distributed in the first three years. In Washington state, the funds must be split evenly between state and local governments and must be used to fund programs that combat the opioid epidemic.

    Like prior opioid settlements, the settlement with Purdue and the Sacklers will involve resolution of legal claims by state and local governments. The local government sign-on and voting solicitation process for this settlement moving forward will be contingent on bankruptcy court approval. A hearing is scheduled on that matter in the coming days.

    Including this new settlement, Washington state has recovered nearly $1.29 billion from companies that helped fuel the opioid epidemic.

    Washington state is joined in securing this settlement in principle by the attorneys general of Alabama, Alaska, American Samoa, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, U.S. Virgin Islands, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin, Wyoming.

    -30-

    Washington’s Attorney General serves the people and the state of Washington. As the state’s largest law firm, the Attorney General’s Office provides legal representation to every state agency, board, and commission in Washington. Additionally, the Office serves the people directly by enforcing consumer protection, civil rights, and environmental protection laws. The Office also prosecutes elder abuse, Medicaid fraud, and handles sexually violent predator cases in 38 of Washington’s 39 counties.

    Visit www.atg.wa.gov to learn more.

    Media Contact:

    Email: press@atg.wa.gov

    Phone: (360) 753-2727

    General contacts: Click here

    Media Resource Guide & Attorney General’s Office FAQ

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Washington state will receive up to $105.6 million from national settlement with Purdue Pharma

    Source: Washington State News

    SEATTLE – Attorney General Nick Brown today announced that all 55 attorneys general, representing all eligible states and U.S. territories, agreed to sign on to a $7.4 billion settlement with Purdue Pharma and its owners, the Sackler family.

    This settlement in principle is the nation’s largest to date with individuals responsible for the opioid crisis. The Attorney General’s Office estimates Washington state and its local governments will receive as much as $105.6 million from this settlement over the next 15 years.

    “The Attorney General’s Office recovery of more than one billion dollars has empowered state, local, and tribal governments to combat the opioid crisis,” Brown said. “Today’s agreement means even more money will flow to fund treatment centers, support first responders, and improve Washingtonians’ lives. We must do more to help communities on the frontlines of the opioid crisis and today’s settlement will do exactly that.”

    Under the Sacklers’ ownership, Purdue made and aggressively marketed opioid products for decades, fueling the largest drug crisis in the nation’s history. The settlement ends the Sacklers’ control of Purdue and their ability to sell opioids in the U.S. Communities across the state will directly receive funds over the next 15 years to support addiction treatment, prevention, and recovery.

    The 55 attorneys general represent all of the state states and U.S. territories eligible to be part of the resolution and it will resolve the litigation against Purdue and Sacklers for their role in the creating and worsening the opioid crisis across the country. With the conclusion of the state sign-on period, local governments across the country will be asked to join the settlement contingent on bankruptcy court proceedings.  

    Most of the settlement funds will be distributed in the first three years. In Washington state, the funds must be split evenly between state and local governments and must be used to fund programs that combat the opioid epidemic.

    Like prior opioid settlements, the settlement with Purdue and the Sacklers will involve resolution of legal claims by state and local governments. The local government sign-on and voting solicitation process for this settlement moving forward will be contingent on bankruptcy court approval. A hearing is scheduled on that matter in the coming days.

    Including this new settlement, Washington state has recovered nearly $1.29 billion from companies that helped fuel the opioid epidemic.

    Washington state is joined in securing this settlement in principle by the attorneys general of Alabama, Alaska, American Samoa, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, U.S. Virgin Islands, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin, Wyoming.

    -30-

    Washington’s Attorney General serves the people and the state of Washington. As the state’s largest law firm, the Attorney General’s Office provides legal representation to every state agency, board, and commission in Washington. Additionally, the Office serves the people directly by enforcing consumer protection, civil rights, and environmental protection laws. The Office also prosecutes elder abuse, Medicaid fraud, and handles sexually violent predator cases in 38 of Washington’s 39 counties.

    Visit www.atg.wa.gov to learn more.

    Media Contact:

    Email: press@atg.wa.gov

    Phone: (360) 753-2727

    General contacts: Click here

    Media Resource Guide & Attorney General’s Office FAQ

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Don’t risk Dutton on TAFE

    Source: Reserve Bank of Australia

    15 April 2025

    The 2025 Federal Election will set the path for many aspects of the lives of TAFE students, teachers and educators, but none more pressing than the future of TAFE.

    We have seen landmark improvements to the sector since Anthony Albanese’s Labor government took office. TAFE once again holds its rightful place as the pre-eminent provider of vocational education in Australia. TAFE as a public institution must be supported and fully funded by state, territory and federal governments.

    In the three years since the election of the Albanese government, significant elements of the AEU’s Rebuild with TAFE campaign have been realised:

    • Major new sources of guaranteed funding for TAFE have been delivered realising that at least 70 per cent of total government vocational education funding is allocated to TAFE.

    • The contestable funding model that had marketised vocational education funding for more than a decade is being dismantled.

    • The mammoth task of restoring and investing in the TAFE workforce has begun with new workers employed across Australia and VET Workforce Blueprint projects underway.

    • Hundreds of thousands of students now have access to TAFE because of Free TAFE, many of whom would have been excluded from vocational education due to cost.

    • TAFE is once again recognised as the anchor of the vocational education system.

    • The creation of TAFE Centres of Excellence has recognised the outstanding quality of vocational education provided through TAFE and creates a mechanism for this to be coordinated and shared across Australia.

    • In a further recognition of the quality of TAFE, pilot programs are underway to empower TAFE to self-accredit qualifications at AQF level 5 and above.

    • TAFE workers are more central to decision making about government policy and actively involved.

    • Thousands of TAFE workers have security of employment through industrial relations reform and legislation restricting the indiscriminate use of fixed-term employment.

    • New collective bargaining laws have ensured that TAFE workers in several jurisdictions are the beneficiaries of long-overdue salary increases that have begun to address the imbalance between income and the cost of living.

    • The AEU has been elevated to a primary role as the voice of teachers and educators in TAFE, with critical roles on major new government bodies charged with setting policy and implementing change in vocational education, including Jobs and Skills Australia and the 10 Jobs and Skills Councils.

    The importance of the next government

    We have seen strong support in Parliament from the Australian Greens and members of the crossbench for Free TAFE and for progressive policies. But there’s more to be achieved, especially in terms of staff retention and attraction, boosting infrastructure funding, facilities and resources, and strengthening student support, and to achieve this and ensure that all the gains are not dismantled, the next federal government is key.

    Labor wants to legislate Free TAFE, recognising the value of TAFE and cementing its long-term future. Hundreds of thousands of people in Australia are enrolling in Free TAFE, they are getting the flexibility they need to study, work and raise families without a financial penalty.

    Already, Free TAFE has had a disproportionately positive impact for priority cohorts such as Aboriginal People and Torres Strait Islander People, women, people with disability, young people and those from low socio-economic backgrounds.

    Impact and reach of Free TAFE

    Data provided by the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations to the Senate inquiry indicates that more than 568,000 students have so far enrolled in Free TAFE courses, and many of these enrolments have been in national priority industry areas.

    In 2023:

    • Aboriginal Students and Torres Strait Islander Students represented 6.7 per cent of students in Free TAFE compared with 3.5 per cent in the wider VET sector.

    • Students with disability were 7.6 per cent compared with 3.8 per cent.

    • Women were 61.8 per cent compared with 46.2 per cent.

    • Regional and remote students were 35.9 per cent compared with 26.8 per cent.

    This demonstrates that Free TAFE is assisting those that need it most.

    Beyond just these cohorts, Free TAFE programs have also enabled many parents and older Australians to re-enter the workforce, or to make a change in their careers towards an in-demand area.

    Risks of a Coalition government

    Peter Dutton has threatened to end Free TAFE if he’s elected prime minister.

    The Coalition cut $3 billion from TAFE last time they were in government and almost 10,000 jobs were lost. When the current Liberal deputy leader Sussan Ley says: “TAFE is just the state-government-run trainer, just like public schools. The Liberal Party believes that you do not value something unless you pay for it” and Liberal MP Luke Howarth says: “We’ve said we won’t do Free TAFE, that’s another $1.5bn saved”, the same cuts are again expected.

    Dutton has not yet announced any policy but is already hinting at sending more federal funds to private RTOs rather than public TAFE. Australia cannot risk the Coalition getting in and stopping its investment in TAFE like they did last time they were in government.

    Also at risk is the suite of industrial reforms won under the Albanese government, which has seen swathes of the TAFE and AMEP workforce transitioned from contract to permanent positions, sector wage increases, allowed multi-employer bargaining, the right to disconnect from work after hours and strengthening workers’ rights across the board. The Coalition has already spoken of dismantling these worker-centred gains in favour of big business.

    Dutton has spent the last three years attacking and undermining teachers. He wants to spend $330 billion on nuclear power stations while investing nothing in building and upgrading public schools and public TAFE.

    TAFE needs a government that supports public education.


    Party Platform Comparisons

    ALP

    Climate action
    Supports:
    • Paris Climate Agreement
    • Net zero emissions by 2050
    • Just Transition to a clean energy
    Actions:
    • Has enshrined into law an emissions cut target of 43 per cent by 2030
    • A carbon cap for the biggest emitters
    • Legislated a Net Zero Authority
    • Restored the role of the Climate Change Authority (CCA)

    Aboriginal People and Torres Strait Islander People
    • Considering pathways to self-determination
    • Supports the states that want to work towards Treaty
    • Believes in community consultation

    Workplace Relations
    • Worker-friendly, inclusive of unions
    • Stronger worker protections
    • Introduced permanency for many workers, stronger protections for casuals, multi-employer bargaining, the right to disconnect
    • Delivered wage increases to ECEC workers
    • Supportive of the Fair Work Commission

    Schools
    • Fully funding public schools
    • Addressing teacher shortages and engaging with AEU
    • Addressing Aboriginal Teacher and Torres Strait Islander Teacher representation and engaging with Community experts

    TAFE
    • Supports Free TAFE and making it permanent
    • Centres TAFE as the anchor of vocational education in Australia
    • Supports Rebuilding TAFE and the TAFE workforce
    • Ongoing rollout of TAFE Centres of Excellence
    • Plans to establish a National TAFE Network to foster cross-country collaboration and innovation

    Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC)
    • Three day guarantee – a childcare subsidy for three days a week to all families earning up to $530,000 a year from January 2026
    • Scrapped the activity test
    • $1 billion Building Early Education Fund, which is the next step in creating a universal Early Childhood Education and Care system in Australia
    • 15 per cent pay rises for ECEC teacher and educator wages


    COALITION

    Workplace Relations
    • Unwind Labor’s industrial relations changes
    • Revert to a simple definition of a casual worker
    • Revoke the laws which provide for multi-employer bargaining
    • Remove the “right to disconnect”
    • Curtail unions in workplaces

    Schools
    • Believes government should continue to overfund private schools and that the federal government should only fund private schools
    • Says “children taught the basics – reading, writing and maths – through explicit instruction across our primary education system – and ensuring classrooms are places of education, not indoctrination”, which is the same coded language the Trump government used before banning books and threatening teachers in the USA
    • Has failed to declare their commitment to fully fund public schools

    TAFE
    • Opposes Free TAFE Bill and Free TAFE as a whole

    ECEC
    • Opposes scrapping the activity test

    Climate action
    Against climate action, instead:
    • Make our nation a mining powerhouse
    • Defund the Environmental Defenders Office
    • Slash resource approval timeframes in half
    • Stop the renewable energy roll-out, ramp-up domestic gas production and move to nuclear energy

    Aboriginal People and Torres Strait Islander People
    Against self-determination and Truth-telling, instead choosing punitive responses:
    • A full audit into spending on Aboriginal programs and Torres Strait Islander programs
    • Reintroduce the Cashless Debit Card
    • Bolster law and order in crime-heavy communities
    • A Royal Commission into Sexual Abuse in Indigenous Communities


    GREENS

    TAFE
    • Increase access and opportunity for people with disability and remove barriers to tertiary education for people with disability
    • Abolish all student debt, including HELP, SFSS, and VET, starting 1 July 2025

    ECEC
    • Fix the current broken system
    • Extend free preschool for three-year-olds to at least 15 hours a week

    Climate action
    • No new coal or gas
    • Protect precious water resources
    • Expand publicly owned renewable energy
    • End the billions in handouts to coal, oil and gas corporations
    • End native forest logging
    • Save koalas and wildlife from extinction
    • Create thousands of jobs during renewable transition

    Aboriginal People and Torres Strait Islander People
    • Truth, Treaty, Justice for Aboriginal Peoples and Torres Strait Islander Peoples
    • Connect kids to Country by funding school-based programs guided by Elders to learn about culture, language, and Country as a means of holistic healing and growth
    • Support language revival and bilingual instruction in schools

    Workplace Relations
    • Defend workers’ rights, lift wages

    Schools
    Make public schools free and fully funded:
    • Fully fund all public schools to 100% of the Schooling Resource Standard (SRS)
    • Ensure sustainable funding by indexing public school funding to the higher of the Wage Price Index, Consumer Price Index, or SRS indexation factor
    • Restore $5 billion to the system by closing Morrison-era loopholes
    • Abolish public school fees and charges with an additional allocation of $2.4 billion over the forward estimates
    • Establish a new capital grants fund for public schools to invest in capital works of $1.25 billion in its first year, and then $350 million annually
    • Develop a National Inclusive Education Transition Plan in collaboration with people with disability, families, unions and experts
    • $800 ‘back to school’ payments to parents

    Article by Correna Haythorpe, AEU Federal President
    Originally published in The Australian TAFE Teacher, Autumn 2025

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Early childhood firmly on the national agenda

    Source: Reserve Bank of Australia

    15 April 2025

    Early childhood education and care (ECEC) wages have substantially improved under the Albanese government. Governments in three states are rolling out three- and four-year-old preschool programs and the introduction of multi-employer bargaining has revolutionised industrial relations.

    These advances represent essential first steps to support children, teachers, educators and the sector as a whole. The AEU is addressing unsustainable workloads, further enhancing remuneration and conditions, and securing ongoing federal funding.

    Cara Nightingale, Chair, AEU federal early childhood committee

    Historic victory

    There have been many positive changes in the ECEC sector. The 15 per cent wage increase for early childhood teachers and educators in one of Australia’s lowest paid sectors is a historic victory after many years of seeking wage justice for this feminised and undervalued workforce.

    The pay rise goes some way towards achieving wage justice, but we’ll continue campaigning for the full 25 per cent we believe these underpaid workers need and deserve.

    Industrial changes have also had a big impact on the sector. The Albanese government’s Secure Jobs, Better Pay reforms include multi-employer bargaining, which has enabled us, for the first time, to bring employers to the table to bargain on behalf of members. It’s a very important win for members.

    There is more to be done, however, on convincing the government to extend its promise to fund the wage increases for two years. An ongoing funding commitment is crucial to support sustainable wage levels into the future.

    For example, we need to see this pay increase rolled out to the entire early childhood workforce. It currently applies to just the employers who have signed on to a Multi-Employer Agreement (MEA), covering some 30,000 teachers and educators. Employers who haven’t signed the MEA instead use Individual Flexibility Arrangements (IFAs) that don’t offer protection for members.

    An MEA, a union bargaining agreement, provides protections and accountability measures that an IFA simply doesn’t. We’re finding high levels of non-compliance in IFAs. Plus, an employer can give 13 weeks’ notice to end the IFA, leaving workers at risk of returning to basic award rates.

    Professional pay is a non-negotiable issue to recognise the importance of the work. However, members are telling us it’s just one piece of the puzzle. The second piece is addressing the crippling workload that’s associated with the job. Plus, we need funding to support new teachers and educators to thrive with professional development and mentors to help improve retention at a time of severe workforce shortage.

    An overhaul of the funding system for early childhood and care is overdue to ensure appropriate levels of support and resources for vulnerable children and those with a disability or additional needs. Extra funding to build new centres in rural, regional and remote areas is also required to alleviate early childhood and care deserts.

    The federal government must also prioritise universal access to quality preschool delivered by qualified teachers and educators for three- and four-year-olds across the country, a move already made by state governments in South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales.

    The government’s Commonwealth Prac Payment for students undertaking mandatory placements, which will begin in July this year, will provide valuable financial assistance for students as they do their practicum placements.

    The government is also providing scholarships for teaching students and Fee-Free TAFE courses.

    Overall, the early childhood and care sector has seen substantial progress during the term of the Albanese government but there’s more to be done to build on those gains.

    Georgie Dent, CEO, The Parenthood

    Welcome changes

    Over the past few years, early childhood education and care has been elevated as key to educational, social and economic policy.

    One of the reasons for that shift is that we elected a federal government in May 2022, which said this policy mattered to it.

    We have seen increased understanding of the importance of ECEC in the development and wellbeing of children, in addition to the economic reform it provides by enabling parents, particularly mums, to participate in the workforce.

    Growing support for women’s rights and gender equity have also helped propel the issue.

    There is a gender component to this because we know that when families can’t access or afford early childhood education and care, it tends to be women’s employment, their financial security and their safety that can be undermined.

    The 15 per cent wage rise for teachers and educators also represents a win for women, who dominate the early childhood education and care workforce. They have been significantly underpaid compared to similar jobs with similar levels of qualification. Having that identified and rectified has had a substantial effect on teachers and educators and on their ability to achieve financial security. Having better paid teachers and educators is crucial to the quality of early education and care and to luring back some of the many who have left the sector in recent years.

    We would like to see a commitment of access to at least three days a week of high quality, inclusive, early education and care – free for lower income families and a low-set fee for others – to every child in Australia.

    Part of that means recognising the parts of the country where there is no provision of services. We need an investment and policy response to ensure that families who live in childcare deserts can access the early learning and care that their children need.

    We want to see proper funding to ensure inclusion. Around one in 20 children using early education and care are accessing the inclusion support program, whereas in primary schools, around one in five children have an identified need for additional support. There are too many children and families being turned away from services because they’re not adequately funded.

    MIL OSI News