Category: Asia Pacific

  • MIL-OSI Africa: World Football Summit Monterrey Confirms Mexico’s Rise as Global Football Business Hub

    World Football Summit (WFS) (www.WorldFootballSummit.com) concluded its second Mexican edition yesterday in Monterrey, bringing together over 1,700 football industry leaders, executives, and pioneers from 40 countries to explore the extraordinary opportunities shaping the future of football in Latin America and North America. The summit’s timing was particularly significant, taking place exactly one year before the inauguration of the 2026 FIFA World Cup.

    The two-day summit, held June 9-10 at Pabellón M, positioned Monterrey as a central hub for football business conversations in the Americas, particularly as the region prepares for the transformative impact of the 2026 FIFA World Cup co-hosted by Mexico, the United States, and Canada.

    Strategic Timing for Regional Transformation

    WFS Monterrey addressed the pivotal moment the football industry faces in the America’s, with the 2026 World Cup promising a $5 billion economic impact and unprecedented infrastructure development across the region. The summit explored how Mexico’s football industry, projected to reach $1.044 billion by 2029, can leverage this momentum alongside the booming Latin American sponsorship market valued at $745 million across Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina, to name a few of its major markets.

    “Exactly one year before the 2026 World Cup kicks off, Monterrey has proven itself as the epicenter of the most important conversations about the future of football in the Americas,” said Jan Alessie, Co-Founder and Managing Director of World Football Summit. “The incredible response we received, with over 1,700 industry leaders from 40 countries participating, demonstrates that this event has become fundamental to understanding where the global football industry is heading. The decisions and partnerships forged here will directly influence how the sport develops across the region as we approach this historic World Cup.”

    World-Class Speaker Lineup Drives Strategic Discussions

    The summit featured an exceptional lineup of industry leaders, including:

    • Davor Šuker, Croatian football legend
    • Jurgen Mainka, Chief Tournament Officer Mexico, FWC26
    • Mauricio Culebro, President of TIGRES UANL
    • Pedro Esquivel, President at Club de Futbol Monterrey (Rayados)
    • Hector Gonzalez, Chief Operating Officer at Club América
    • Alejandro Hutt, Host City Manager at FWC26 Monterrey
    • Arturo Pérez, President at Toluca
    • Olek Loewenstein, Global President of Sports at Televisa Univision
    • Isabella Echeverri, Board Member at Common Goal USA
    • Iñigo Riestra, General Secretary at the Mexican Football Federation
    • Héctor Herrera, Mexican Football Player
    • Mariana Gutiérrez, President of Liga MX Femenil
    • Grace Ahrens, Executive Director, Women in Soccer
    • Fernando Palomo, Host at ESPN

    Furthermore, the support of the Mexican political ecosystem was made evident through the participation of top tier representatives, including:

    • Samuel García – Constitutional Governor of the State of Nuevo León
    • Rommel Pacheco – Minister of Sports of the Mexican Government
    • Melody Falcó – General Manager at Instituto Estatal de Cultura Física y Deporte
    • Martha Herrera – Secretary of Equality and Inclusion for Nuevo León
    • Maricarmen Martinez – Secretary of Tourism State of Nuevo León
    • Melissa Segura – Secretary of Culture State of Nuevo León

    Recognizing Regional Excellence Through WFS Honors

    A highlight of the summit was the WFS Honors ceremony, recognizing outstanding contributions to football development across six categories:

    • WFS Honor for Leading Women in Sport – Mariana Gutiérrez
    • Honor for Transformative Partnerships Shaping the Future of Sport – Club Tigres UANL & DC Comics
    • Honor for Local Grassroots Strategy to Develop Sport – Club de Fútbol Monterrey
    • Honor for Outstanding Leadership in Sport – Don Valentín Diez Morodo, Deportivo Toluca FC
    • Honor for Social & Community Impact Through Sport – Blue Women, Pink Men
    • WFS Honor for Legacy & Greatness  – Davor Šuker

    Strategic Partnerships and Regional Collaboration

    The event, co-organized with Soccer Media Solutions, showcased strong institutional and commercial support, with key participation from the Government of Nuevo León, FWC 26 Monterrey, Mexican Football Federation, UN Tourism, and LALIGA. Strategic commercial partners included OCV Monterrey (Monterrey Convention and Visitors Bureau), PM SHOP, Caliente MX, Codetur, and Senn Ferrero, with 25 companies exhibiting their products and services at the event.

    Building on Mexico’s Growing Football Business Ecosystem

    WFS Monterrey builds on the success of the inaugural Mexican edition held in Mexico City in June 2024, demonstrating the country’s rapidly expanding role in global football business. The summit addressed critical topics including private equity investment growth, women’s football development, local talent academy programs, fan engagement through technology and data analytics, and cross-border collaboration opportunities.

    Key Focus Areas Explored:

    • Maximizing the 2026 World Cup’s economic impact and infrastructure legacy
    • Private equity’s growing interest in Latin American football
    • Women’s football development and commercial potential
    • Multi-club ownership models and governance challenges
    • Broadcasting rights strategy in the digital age
    • Sustainable practices and long-term sport legacy
    • Technology integration and fan engagement innovation

    Looking Forward

    The success of WFS Monterrey reinforces Mexico’s position as a bridge between North and South American football markets, with Monterrey emerging as a key strategic location for industry development. The summit’s outcomes will contribute to shaping investment, development, and collaboration strategies across the Americas as the region prepares for its starring role in the 2026 World Cup.

    WFS continues its global expansion with upcoming events in Hong Kong (September 3-4), Madrid (October 15-16), and Riyadh (December 10-11), further cementing its position as the world’s premier football business platform.

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of World Football Summit.

    Media Contact:
    Jaime Domínguez
    press@worldfootballsummit.com
    For more information: www.WorldFootballSummit.com

    About World Football Summit:
    World Football Summit is a leading international organization for the football industry. Through its platform, we organize events across four continents that bring together key stakeholders from the ecosystem, fostering business opportunities, collaboration, and innovation in the sector. Thousands of professionals representing companies and institutions from around the world actively engage with WFS.

    MIL OSI Africa

  • Trump says willing to extend trade talks deadline, but says that won’t be necessary

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    U.S. President Donald Trump said on Wednesday he would be willing to extend a July 8 deadline for completing trade talks with countries before higher U.S. tariffs take effect, but did not believe that would be necessary.

    Trump told reporters before a performance at the Kennedy Center that trade negotiations were continuing with some 15 countries, including South Korea, Japan and the European Union.

    “We’re rocking in terms of deals,” he said. “We’re dealing with quite a few countries and they all want to make a deal with us.” He said he did not believe a deadline extension would be “a necessity.”

    Trump said the U.S. would send out letters in coming weeks specifying the terms of trade deals to dozens of other countries, which they could then embrace or reject.

    “At a certain point, we’re just going to send letters out … saying, ‘This is the deal. You can take it, or you can leave it,’” Trump said. “So at a certain point we’ll do that. We’re not quite ready.”

    U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent told lawmakers earlier that the Trump administration could extend the July trade deal deadline – or “roll the date forward” for countries negotiating in good faith, in certain cases.

    A 90-day pause in Trump‘s broadest, “reciprocal” tariffs will end on July 8, with only one trade deal agreed with Britain and some 17 others at various stages of negotiation.

    “It is highly likely that those countries – or trading blocs as is the case with the EU – who are negotiating in good faith, we will roll the date forward to continue the good-faith negotiations,” Bessent told the House Ways and Means Committee. “If someone is not negotiating, then we will not.”

    Bessent’s remarks marked the first time a Trump administration official has indicated some flexibility around the expiration date for the pause.

    Bessent reiterated the possibility of more negotiating time at a second hearing before the Senate Appropriations Committee on Wednesday, saying it was “my belief that countries that are negotiating in good faith could be rolled forward.”

    He said the European Union had previously been slower to come forward with robust proposals, but was now showing “better faith,” without providing specifics. Trump echoed that more upbeat view on Wednesday, saying, “They do want to negotiate.”

    A deal struck on Tuesday in London with China to de-escalate that bilateral trade war is proceeding on a separate track and timeline, with an August 10 deadline set last month.

    The president has been the final decision-maker on his administration’s tariff and trade policies, but Bessent’s influence has increased in recent months and the Treasury chief has been viewed by many trading partners as a moderating voice.

    Trump announced the pause on April 9, a week after unveiling “Liberation Day” tariffs against nearly all U.S. trading partners that proved to be so unexpectedly large and sweeping that it sent global financial markets into near panic.

    The S&P 500 Index plunged more than 12% in four days for its heftiest run of losses since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020. Investors were so rattled they bailed out of safe-haven U.S. Treasury securities, sending bond yields rocketing higher. The dollar sank.

    Markets started their recovery on April 9 when Trump unexpectedly announced the pause. The recovery continued in early May when the Trump team agreed to dial back the triple-digit tariff rates it had imposed on goods from China. Those events have given rise to what some on Wall Street have parodied as the “TACO” trade – an acronym for Trump Always Chickens Out.

    “The only time the market has reacted positively is when the administration is in retreat from key policy areas,” Democratic Representative Don Beyer of Virginia told Bessent before pressing him on what to expect when the July deadline expires.

    “As I have said repeatedly there are 18 important trading partners. We are working toward deals with those,” Bessent said before going on to signal a willingness to offer extensions to those negotiating in good faith.

    (Reuters)

  • Over 90 times rise in direct benefit transfer in just a decade: FM Nirmala Sitharaman

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    There has been more than 90 times rise in direct benefit transfer (DBT) in just a decade under the Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led government, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said on Thursday.

    Moreover, India leads the world in real-time payments, with more than Rs 260 lakh crore worth of transactions processed in 2024-25, informed Sitharaman on X.

    “From Rs 7,368 crore in 2013-14 to Rs 6.83 lakh crore in 2024-25, there has been a 90X+ rise in DBT transfer in just a decade under Prime Minister Modi’s leadership, ensuring that every rupee reaches to every citizen,” said FM Sitharaman.

    She further stated that India leads the world in real-time payments as “Rs 260+ lakh crore worth of transactions processed in 2024-25 and approximately 18,600 crore transactions by volume handled annually”.

    According to the Finance Minister, India’s tech journey over the last 11 years is nothing short of revolutionary.

    “India has transformed into a hub of digital innovation, tech-led governance, and global trust. From manufacturing to space tech, from digital payments to rural connectivity — the change is visible, impactful, and lasting,” she emphasised.

    But this isn’t just about devices and platforms — it’s about seamless governance, citizen empowerment, and building a tech-first ‘Viksit Bharat’, said FM Sitharaman.

    A staggering 55.44 crore Jan Dhan accounts have been opened in India, 56 per cent of which belong to women, and the total amount in these deposits has surpassed Rs 2.5 lakh crore as of May 21 this year, according to RBI Deputy Governor M. Rajeshwar Rao.

    In FY 2024-25, digital payments surged 35 per cent YoY by volume to 60.81 crore transactions per day, with UPI accounting for 83.73 per cent of such transactions. The extraordinary uptake of UPI stands as a testament to the power of collaborative and use-case-driven innovation in driving financial inclusion, Rao observed.

    (With inputs from IANS)

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Civil Service College holds first seminar of series on “Presenting China to the World” (with photos)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

         The Civil Service College (CSC) has launched a new seminar series on “Presenting China to the World”. The first seminar of the series, on the topic of “Achieving the Rejuvenation of Chinese Culture: Insights from the Ne Zha Craze”, was delivered today (June 12) by the Executive Director of the Academy of Chinese Studies, Dr Yau Yat.

         Addressing the seminar, the Head of the CSC, Mr Oscar Kwok, said that as Mr Zhao Qizheng, former Director of the State Council Information Office, proposed in his book, it is the joint responsibility of every Chinese national to present China to the world. Given the complex and volatile international situation nowadays, the development of a country hinges not only on its own national conditions but also on the international environment, including the international public opinion environment. In the Internet era, deliberate distortions of facts and truths are more likely to be widely disseminated, and misunderstandings and prejudices about China’s situation and developments are common among foreigners. As such, every civil servant needs to learn how to present China to the world through cultural soft power. 

         Through analysing China’s developments and challenges from the cultural, technological, economic and other perspectives, the series enables civil servants to learn about the real stories of the country, so they can better leverage the role of Hong Kong as a bridge between the country and the world to enhance mutual understanding and to promote exchange and co-operation. The first seminar held today on “Achieving the Rejuvenation of Chinese Culture: Insights from the Ne Zha Craze” explored how the  country showcased the rich heritage of Chinese culture to the world through popular culture, increasing China’s attractiveness and further enhancing its voice on the international stage.

         Mr Kwok said he hopes that participants can seize this learning opportunity to gain a thorough understanding of China’s mode of development and embrace the mission of people’s diplomacy to present an authentic China to the world in their respective roles.

         Around 340 middle and senior-level civil servants from 52 bureaux and departments attended the seminar in person or online today.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI: Aerospace and defense leaders are prioritizing digital continuity to tackle industry disruption

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Press contact: 
    Florence Lièvre
    Tel.: +33 1 47 54 50 71
    Email: florence.lievre@capgemini.com

    Aerospace and defense leaders are prioritizing digital continuity to
    tackle industry disruption

    • 77% of aerospace and defense leaders believe improving digital continuity will accelerate production ramp-up as it drives shorter time to market, with a 13% reduction on average
    • More than 8 out of 10 (86%) defense organizations recognize the need to integrate AI and gen AI in engineering and product development

     Paris, June 12 2025 – The Capgemini Research Institute’s latest report, ‘The strategic edge: How digital continuity drives business outcomes in aerospace and defense, published today, finds that digital continuity1– the seamless integration of data and information across all stages of the product lifecycle and linked to the external partner ecosystem – is emerging as a critical enabler of business transformation in the aerospace and defense (A&D) sector. Over 80% of A&D leaders surveyed view digital continuity as a driver of business transformation and a route to gaining a competitive advantage. In 2024, A&D organizations on average allocated a significant 2.1% of their annual revenue to these initiatives, to ramp up production, accelerate development cycles, reduce operational costs, and stay agile amid global pressures. In the context of rising costs, supply chain instability, and geopolitical movement, investments in digital continuity are expected to increase to 3.4% by 2028.

    “Digital continuity is a critical imperative for aerospace and defense organizations to thrive in today’s challenging and uncertain geopolitical environment. If it is embraced as a way of working, it will help organizations increase productivity and free up key resources from the waste created by disconnected systems and data. Ultimately, it enables operational excellence, reduces product development cycle times and fosters a collaborative culture, setting A&D players up for long-term success. Business leaders clearly recognize this and as a result have been ramping up their investments in these initiatives,” said Lee Annecchino, Global Industry Lead, Aerospace and Defense at Capgemini. “In order to leverage the full potential, A&D organizations must focus on building interoperability across systems, enabling robust data management and adopting a comprehensive change management strategy.”

    Digital continuity helps A&D organizations to ramp up quickly, driving many business benefits
    Nearly nine in 10 (86%) A&D executives agree that digital continuity is important to their organizations’ ramping-up strategies, and 77% believe that improving digital continuity will accelerate the process.

    Around a third (34%) of A&D organizations have already reduced costs with 13% cost reduction on average because of digital continuity. Thirty percent of A&D organizations have already realized shortened time to market and 18% have accelerated product development cycle times because of digital continuity, making it a top priority for investment.

    Defense organizations are better prepared to ramp up production
    According to the survey, 44% of defense organizations are prepared to ramp up production compared to just over a third of civil aerospace organizations. The readiness of defense organizations to ramp up production can be driven by geopolitical uncertainty and technological and infrastructure investment, including a more flexible manufacturing execution system (MES), and a more resilient supply chain. For example, 65% of defense organizations agree that their supply chain is adaptable to quickly changing customer demands, while only 45% of civil aerospace organizations believe the same.

    The report also finds that more than 8 out of 10 (86%) defense organizations recognize the need to integrate AI and generative AI in engineering and product development and over half (56%) to develop autonomous systems. However, less than half of the defense organizations are prepared to integrate AI (44%) and only 35% are prepared to develop autonomous systems.

    In order to thrive, A&D organizations must continually evolve in terms of skills, processes, technologies, security methods, and compliance policies concludes the report.

    Report Methodology
    In March 2025, the Capgemini Research Institute conducted a global survey to assess the maturity of digital continuity in aerospace and defense (A&D) organizations and the benefits achieved. The survey included 179 A&D organizations across 16 countries in Asia-Pacific, Europe, the Americas, and the Middle East. Over half (51%) of the participating organizations are headquartered in the United States. The survey sample also included 28 public sector or government organizations. All surveyed organizations have annual revenues exceeding $500 million, with the majority (56%) reporting revenues greater than $1 billion.

    About Capgemini
    Capgemini is a global business and technology transformation partner, helping organizations to accelerate their dual transition to a digital and sustainable world, while creating tangible impact for enterprises and society. It is a responsible and diverse group of 340,000 team members in more than 50 countries. With its strong over 55-year heritage, Capgemini is trusted by its clients to unlock the value of technology to address the entire breadth of their business needs. It delivers end-to-end services and solutions leveraging strengths from strategy and design to engineering, all fueled by its market leading capabilities in AI, generative AI, cloud and data, combined with its deep industry expertise and partner ecosystem. The Group reported 2024 global revenues of €22.1 billion.

    Get The Future You Want | www.capgemini.com

    About the Capgemini Research Institute
    The Capgemini Research Institute is Capgemini’s in-house think-tank on all things digital. The Institute publishes research on the impact of digital technologies on large traditional businesses. The team draws on the worldwide network of Capgemini experts and works closely with academic and technology partners. The Institute has dedicated research centers in India, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the United States. It was ranked #1 in the world for the quality of its research by independent analysts for six consecutive times – an industry first.

    Visit us at https://www.capgemini.com/researchinstitute/


    1Digital continuity in A&D refers to the seamless integration of data and information across the product lifecycle including the external partner ecosystem; thus, ensuring a “single source of truth” that enhances collaboration and streamlines design, production, operations, and service through a strengthened feedback loop.

    Attachments

    The MIL Network

  • Delhi farmers to play a key role in building Atmanirbhar Bharat: Shivraj Singh

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    As part of the ongoing Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan, Union Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan visited Tigipur village on the outskirts of Delhi on Wednesday. The visit aimed to engage directly with farmers, promote the adoption of modern agricultural technologies, and gather ground-level feedback for shaping future agricultural policies.

    Chouhan, accompanied by Secretary (DARE) and ICAR Director General Dr. M.L. Jat and senior officials, participated in a Kisan Chaupal where he interacted with farmers on key issues like seed production, polyhouse farming, and high-value crop cultivation. He lauded the innovative efforts of local farmers and witnessed a live drone demonstration for pesticide and nutrient application.

    Emphasizing the importance of field-based research, Chouhan stated that scientists would now work closely with farmers to address real-time agricultural challenges. He noted that over the last 15 days, 2,170 ICAR teams had engaged with nearly 1.08 crore farmers nationwide.

    Highlighting concerns over declining soil fertility, Chouhan urged farmers to utilize Soil Health Cards and adopt sustainable farming practices. He also outlined the government’s focus on crop diversification, horticulture, and market-oriented agriculture, particularly in regions like Delhi with strong market linkages.

    Assuring better inclusion of Delhi’s farmers in central schemes, Chouhan announced the rollout of several initiatives, including PM-AASHA, RKVY, crop insurance, and subsidies for polyhouses, orchards, and agri-machinery. He called on the Delhi government to submit proposals to expedite implementation.

    He said, “Delhi’s farmers will now play a key role in building an Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) and benefit from every Central Government scheme. Under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, we are committed to transforming both the destiny and the landscape of Delhi’s farmers.”

    The Minister reaffirmed the Centre’s commitment to farmers’ welfare and warned of strict action against the sale of counterfeit pesticides and fertilizers. “We will not allow anyone to exploit our farmers,” he declared.

    Chouhan’s visit comes ahead of the campaign’s grand finale in Bardoli, Gujarat, marking the culmination of a 15-day nationwide outreach aimed at transforming Indian agriculture under the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

  • India, EU committed to inclusive growth through FTA: Piyush Goyal

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on Thursday said that the proposed India-EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA) reflects a shared commitment to deepening economic ties and fostering inclusive growth across regions.

    Speaking at the India-Sweden High-Level Trade and Investment Policy Forum, Goyal underlined the potential for increased collaboration between India and Sweden. The forum was attended by members of the Confederation of Swedish Enterprises and leading Swedish and Indian businesses.

    “The joint paper on the proposed India-EU FTA, released at the event, underscores our collective commitment to strengthening economic ties and fostering inclusive growth. The India-Sweden partnership is a model of how two diverse economies can create mutual benefit through shared vision and cooperation. I look forward to translating these deliberations into concrete opportunities,” Goyal said.

    During his visit, Goyal also met Marie Sandin, Managing Director of Tetra Pak Sweden, and discussed ways to enhance cooperation in sustainable packaging solutions. The two sides explored opportunities for expanding research and development initiatives in India and strengthening capabilities in advanced equipment manufacturing.

    In an interaction with Swedish business leaders at a dinner reception hosted by the Sweden-India Business Council and the Embassy of India, Goyal highlighted India’s growing appeal as an investment destination. He cited the country’s steady progress in sustainable development and its Zero Defect, Zero Effect manufacturing philosophy as key drivers of economic opportunity.

    “I emphasised the remarkable progress India has made in technology, innovation, and R&D, backed by the strength of our skilled and talented workforce. I encouraged Swedish businesses to explore opportunities in India, where there is immense potential for collaboration and mutual growth,” he said.

    Goyal also participated in the concluding session of the Ministerial Meeting of the Indo-Swedish Joint Commission for Economic, Industrial and Scientific Cooperation, alongside Sweden’s Minister for International Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade, Benjamin Dousa. The ministers discussed how capital, talent, and technology exchanges continue to shape the strategic partnership between the two countries, with science and innovation at the forefront.

    IANS

  • Marco Rubio marks Russia Day, reaffirms calls for peace with Ukraine

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The United States supports Russians’ aspirations for a brighter future, Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on the occasion of Russia Day, reaffirming a desire for constructive engagement in efforts to bring about peace in the war with Ukraine.

    The Russia Day holiday marks the country’s 1990 declaration of sovereignty, more than a year before the collapse of the Soviet Union.

    “The United States remains committed to supporting the Russian people as they continue to build on their aspirations for a brighter future,” Rubio said in a statement on the State Department website.

    “We also take this opportunity to reaffirm the United States’ desire for constructive engagement with the Russian Federation to bring about a durable peace between Russia and Ukraine,” he added.

    “It is our hope that peace will foster more mutually beneficial relations between our countries.”

    On Wednesday, Russian news agencies said Moscow’s new ambassador to the United States, Alexander Darchiev, pledged to work to fully restore ties with Washington as he formally presented his credentials to President Donald Trump.

    Ties between Moscow and Washington have improved since Trump took office, as the two discuss a possible resolution to the Ukraine conflict.

    (Reuters)

  • Solar Orbiter spacecraft obtains first images of the sun’s poles

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The robotic Solar Orbiter spacecraft has obtained the first images ever taken of our sun’s two poles as scientists seek a deeper understanding of Earth’s host star, including its magnetic field, its 11-year cycle of activity and the solar wind.

    The European Space Agency on Wednesday released images taken in March using three of Solar Orbiter’s onboard instruments. They show the sun’s south pole from a distance of roughly 40 million miles (65 million km), obtained at a period of maximum solar activity. Images of the north pole are still being transmitted by the spacecraft back to Earth.

    Solar Orbiter, developed by ESA in collaboration with the U.S. space agency NASA, was launched in 2020 from Florida.

    Until now, all the views of the sun have come from the same vantage point – looking face-on toward its equator from the plane on which Earth and most of the solar system’s other planets orbit, called the ecliptic plane.

    Solar Orbiter used a slingshot flyby around Venus in February to get out of this plane to view the sun from up to 17 degrees below the solar equator. Future slingshot flybys will provide an even better view, at beyond 30 degrees.

    “The best is still to come. What we have seen is just a first quick peek,” said solar physicist Sami Solanki of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Germany, who heads the scientific team for the spacecraft’s Polarimetric and Helioseismic Imager instrument.

    “The spacecraft observed both poles, first the south pole, then the north pole,” Solanki said. “The north pole’s data will arrive in the coming weeks or months.”

    Solar Orbiter is gathering data on phenomena including the sun’s magnetic field, its activity cycle, and the solar wind, a relentless high-speed flow of charged particles emanating from the sun’s outermost atmospheric layer that fills interplanetary space.

    “We are not sure what we will find, and it is likely we will see things that we didn’t know about before,” said solar physicist Hamish Reid of University College London’s Mullard Space Science Laboratory, UK co-principal investigator of Solar Orbiter’s Extreme Ultraviolet Imager instrument.

    The sun is a ball of hot electrically charged gas that, as it moves, generates a powerful magnetic field, which flips from south to north and back again every 11 years in what is called the solar cycle.

    The magnetic field drives the formation of sunspots, cooler regions on the solar surface that appear as dark blotches. At the cycle’s beginning, the sun has fewer sunspots. Their number increases as the cycle progresses, before starting all over again.

    “What we have been missing to really understand this (solar cycle) is what is actually happening at the top and bottom of the sun,” Reid said.

    The sun’s diameter is about 865,000 miles (1.4 million km), more than 100 times wider than Earth.

    “Whilst the Earth has a clear north and south pole, the Solar Orbiter measurements show both north and south polarity magnetic fields are currently present at the south pole of the sun. This happens during the maximum in activity of the solar cycle, when the sun’s magnetic field is about to flip. In the coming years, the sun will reach solar minimum, and we expect to see a more orderly magnetic field around the poles of the sun,” Reid said.

    “We see in the images and movies of the polar regions that the sun’s magnetic field is chaotic at the poles at the (current) phase of the solar cycle – high solar activity, cycle maximum,” Solanki said.

    The sun is located about 93 million miles (149 million km) from our planet.

    “The data that Solar Orbiter obtains during the coming years will help modelers in predicting the solar cycle. This is important for us on Earth because the sun’s activity causes solar flares and coronal mass ejections which can result in radio communication blackouts, destabilize our power grids, but also drive the sensational auroras,” Reid said.

    “Solar Orbiter’s new vantage point out of the ecliptic will also allow us to get a better picture of how the solar wind expands to form the heliosphere, a vast bubble around the sun and its planets,” Reid added.

    A previous spacecraft, Ulysses, flew over the solar poles in the 1990s.

    “Ulysses, however, was blind in the sense that it did not carry any optical instruments – telescopes or cameras – and hence could only sense the solar wind passing the spacecraft directly, but could not image the sun,” Solanki said.

    (REUTERS)

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Secretary-General of ASEAN meets with stakeholders in Bergen to discuss the Blue Economy

    Source: ASEAN

    Secretary-General of ASEAN, Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, met with representatives of companies and institutions in Bergen, Norway, on 11 June 2025, to discuss the Blue Economy, among others. During the meeting, both parties exchanged views on enhancing private sector contributions to deepen ASEAN-Norway cooperation in Blue Economy for the mutual benefits of both sides.

    The post Secretary-General of ASEAN meets with stakeholders in Bergen to discuss the Blue Economy appeared first on ASEAN Main Portal.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Universities – Time to prepare for better floodwater management at Murray Mouth – Flinders

    Source: Flinders University

    Extended drought and warm weather are damaging South Australia’s marine ecosystems, and periodic flooding of the River Murray poses another major risk.

    A significant flood in the Murray-Darling Basin in 2022-23 gave Flinders University researchers a rare opportunity to analyse conditions that damaged biodiversity and water quality for both marine species and local ecosystems, some at popular tourist locations south of Adelaide.

    A new study led by the Beach and Dune Systems (BEADS) Lab at Flinders University provides a detailed framework for understanding how the river discharge increased turbidity (silt, clay and other suspended particles in the water) as the sediment plume expanded across thousands of kilometres from the river mouth westwards around the Fleurieu Peninsula into Gulf St Vincent.

    “During this period of high riverine discharge, we measured the spatial extent and intensity of the surface sediment plume, with our satellite imagery providing a reference point for future plume behaviour – particularly near shore for targeted monitoring,” says Flinders environmental science honours student Evan Corbett.

    “Interestingly we found the historically important sediment plume within the coastal region reached its maximum spatial extent of 13,681 km2 during the eight-day period beginning on 11 December 2022, more than a month before the peak discharge occurred.”

    The local monitoring and satellite imaging between November 2022 and February 2023 measured the volume of water discharge, turbidity levels affecting regular seawater quality, surface winds, barrage controls and other factors.

    The study found the major plume typically pooled near the river’s mouth within the northern corner of Long Bay, before migrating persistently westward around the Fleurieu Peninsula through Backstairs Passage into Gulf St Vincent, occasionally exhibiting brief eastward migration periods.

    Fine organic and inorganic particulate matter in water can make it cloudy or opaque, often having a detrimental impact on ecosystems when it occurs in large amounts.  

    Strategic Professor in Coastal Studies Patrick Hesp, who leads Environmental Sciences at Flinders University’s College of Science and Engineering, says the study – in collaboration with University of Adelaide lecturer Dr Sami Rifai – used technology which effectively built a useful dataset to direct future research.

    “This study highlights the significant role of riverine discharge in driving the surface sediment plume’s spatial extent and intensities, particularly within the plume’s inner core,” says Professor Hesp.

    “Revealing when and where plumes are likely to form and evolve, this study provides a foundation for targeted monitoring, timely management interventions, and informed planning to reduce the discussed ecological and socio-economic risks associated with extreme river discharge events in the future.

    “By improving how we measure and analyse these environmental events, we pave the way for better coastal management strategies, ensuring beaches and ecosystems remain more stable and resilient in the face of changing climate and weather conditions.”

    The article, ‘Temporal and spatial distribution of 2022–2023 River Murray major flood sediment plume’ (2025) by Evan Corbett, Sami W Rifai (University of Adelaide), Graziela Miot da Silva and Patrick A Hesp has been published in the journal Remote Sensing. DOI: 10.3390/rs17101711.

    https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17101711

    MIL OSI – Submitted News

  • MIL-OSI: Korean telco KT selects the Digital Vending Machine® from Bango to power next-gen subscription bundles

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    CAMBRIDGE, United Kingdom, June 12, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Bango PLC (AIM:BGO, OTCQX:BGOPF), the leader in subscription bundling, today announces a strategic partnership with KT, a leading telecommunications provider in the Republic of Korea, to deliver subscription services to its 13.5 million customers. Leveraging the Digital Vending Machine® (DVM™) from Bango, KT customers will benefit from new and exciting subscription services. This is the first major DVM agreement for Bango in Korea, building momentum for further expansion into the East Asia telco market.

    KT will use the Bango DVM to seamlessly integrate a wide array of third-party services into its subscriptions hub and its customer bundled offers. This will include AI, language and translation subscriptions – responding to the rising consumer appetite for next-generation digital experiences.

    KT is leading the development of AI solutions across telecommunications and other industry sectors in the Republic of Korea. With AI subscriptions emerging as a standout category in the fast-evolving subscription economy, KT is now extending that vision to give customers access to groundbreaking AI services that enhance productivity, creativity, and learning, all through the Bango DVM.

    The Bango DVM simplifies the complexity behind subscription bundling, transforming a traditionally technical and operational challenge into a seamless, scalable business model. With a single integration, KT gains access to a growing global catalog of subscription services. New offers can be deployed quickly and flexibly, giving customers access to the latest services while providing KT with deep insights to personalize and optimize bundles over time.

    “This collaboration will be a turning point for KT’s subscription platform to expand as a global subscription service hub,” said Younggeol Kim, Head of KT’s Service Product Division. “We want to meet the evolving needs of our users, whether that’s the latest entertainment or cutting-edge AI subscriptions, and the Digital Vending Machine from Bango gives us the agility to do exactly that.”

    “KT is a leader in its field and now, also in the subscription space, taking bold steps to offer customers a wide and modern mix of digital services,” said Paul Larbey, CEO of Bango. “With the Bango DVM, they can move faster, launch smarter, and deliver the high-demand subscriptions people are asking for, from SVOD to AI.”

    About Bango

    Bango enables content providers to reach more paying customers through global partnerships. Bango revolutionized the monetization of digital content and services, by opening-up online payments to mobile phone users worldwide. Today, the Digital Vending Machine® is driving the rapid growth of the subscription economy, powering choice and control for subscribers.

    The world’s largest content providers, including Amazon, Google and Microsoft trust Bango technology to reach subscribers everywhere.

    Bango, where people subscribe. For more information, visit www.bango.com

    Media contact:

    Anil Malhotra, CMO, Bango
    anil@bango.com
    Tel: +44 7710 480 377

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-Evening Report: Progress reported out of Bougainville independence talks at Burnham

    By Don Wiseman, RNZ Pacific senior journalist

    Reports in Papua New Guinea say the governments of Bougainville and PNG have agreed to table the 2019 independence referendum results in Parliament.

    While discussions are ongoing, some degree of consensus has been reached during the talks, being held at Burnham Military Camp, just outside of Christchurch in New Zealand’s South Island.

    The talks are not open to the media.

    The PNG government agreed to a Bougainville request for a moderator to be brought in to solve an impasse over the tabling of the region’s independence referendum. Image: 123rf/RNZ Pacific

    A massive 97.7 percent of Bougainvillians voted for independence in 2019.

    Former Bougainville president John Momis told delegates in Burnham to “take the bull by the horn” and confront the independence issue without further delay.

    Both governments have agreed to present three highly pivotal documents to the PNG National Parliament.

    The commitment was formally conveyed by PNG’s Minister of Bougainville Affairs, Manaseh Makiba.

    Only sovereignty acceptable
    Meanwhile, the ABG President, Ishmael Toroama, said Bougainville would not accept a governance model that did not grant sovereignty.

    This comes amid talk of other options, such as self-government in free association.

    To achieve membership of the United Nations sovereignty is needed.

    Writing in the Post-Courier, journalist Gorethy Kenneth said the Bougainville national leaders, for the “first time have come out in aligning with the Bougainville team in New Zealand”.

    She reported that Police Minister and Bougainville regional MP Peter Tsiamalili Jr said he was in a peculiar position but he represented the 97.7 percent who voted for independence and he would go with the wishes of his people.

    The ICT Minister, and South Bougainville MP Timothy Masiu also said his one vote in Parliament would be for independence as far as his people were concerned.

    The PNG government has spoken previously of fears that independence for Bougainville would encourage other provinces to seek autonomy.

    Provinces, such as New Ireland, have made no secret of their dissatisfaction with Port Moresby and desire to control more of their own affairs.

    But the Bougainville Minister of Independence Implementation, Ezekiel Massat, said Bougainville’s status was constitutionally “ring-fenced” and could not set a precedent for other provinces.

    He said “under the Bougainville Peace Agreement, independence is a compulsory option”.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-Evening Report: Not all insecure work has to be a ‘bad job’: research shows job design can make a big difference

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Rose-Marie Stambe, Adjunct Research Fellow, social and economic marginalisation, The University of Queensland

    Matej Kastelic/Shutterstock

    Inflation has steadied and interest rates are finally coming down. But for many Australians, especially those in low-paid, insecure or precarious work, the cost-of-living crisis feels far from over.

    The federal government has recently focused on improving outcomes for this group in a number of ways. Labor has advocated strongly for real wage increases and taken measures to protect weekend penalty rates.

    Such wage-based policies go some way towards addressing workers’ financial struggles. But they aren’t the only way to improve workers’ lives.

    We know that in contemporary society, having a job is important for subjective wellbeing. We also know not all jobs are equal in terms of quality. Permanent, full-time employment is considered the gold standard, with insecure or precarious work the most detrimental.

    Yet not all insecure work is the same. Our recent study provides additional evidence that how a job is designed may be just as important as what kind of job it is. It also hints at the ingredients for designing better jobs.

    Good jobs, bad jobs

    Many books – from Arne Kalleberg’s Good jobs, Bad jobs to Guy Standing’s The Precariat – have explored the negative impacts job insecurity can have on individuals, their families and communities.

    Bad jobs” are more likely to affect waged workers with low levels of education or those with a history of unemployment.

    But many different types of insecure work are bundled into what researchers call “contingent employment” – which can include labour hire, casual work and self-employment. And not all have to be “bad jobs”.

    Labour hire is one common form of ‘contingent employment’ arrangements.
    VisualArtStudio/Shutterstock

    Our research

    Using 16 years of nationally representative data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey, we examined the relationship between different forms of contingent employment and job satisfaction.

    We found the link between employment type and job satisfaction (our proxy for worker wellbeing) isn’t straightforward. Some forms of contingent work are clearly worse for workers. Others, under the right conditions, can support job satisfaction and wellbeing.

    This is where it becomes important to understand the concept of “job resources” – such as high skill use, autonomy or job security – which help to reduce the cost of meeting job demands.

    Without adequate resources to support job demands, workers’ wellbeing can suffer, including through increased risk of burnout.

    It all depends on job design

    We found that job satisfaction varies significantly across different kinds of contingent roles.

    For example, self-employment is, on average, associated with higher job satisfaction. Our study suggests a number of reasons for this, including that this group enjoys greater autonomy, more flexibility and more opportunities to use a range of skills.

    In our study, self-employment was associated with high job satisfaction.
    Jacob Lund/Shutterstock

    These “job resources” appear to compensate for the lack of traditional employment benefits, such as job security.

    At the other end of the spectrum, labour hire workers (who are hired by a labour hire agency and then supplied to a host organisation to perform work under its direction), experience lower job satisfaction than permanent workers.

    While these jobs tend to be less demanding in terms of workload, they offer very few job resources. Labour hire positions are often marked by low levels of autonomy, minimal skill use and little opportunity for development.

    These conditions are closely linked with lower motivation, disengagement and long-term dissatisfaction.

    Casual differences

    Casual employment sits somewhere in the middle, and our findings reveal important gender differences.

    For men, we found casual work is associated with lower job satisfaction. For women, however, the picture is more complicated.

    Our analysis suggests women in casual jobs may experience certain unmeasured benefits, such as work-life balance, that offset some of the downsides.

    We couldn’t directly measure these benefits in our dataset. But our results align with other studies, showing how the flexibility of casual work can be useful for some women with caregiving responsibilities.

    There were gender differences in the satisfaction levels associated with casual work.
    Vitalii Vodolazskyi/Shutterstock

    Job design is the missing link

    What connects these findings is the role of job characteristics. Across the board, we found that features like skill use, autonomy, task variety and flexibility play a major role in shaping workers’ satisfaction.

    When insecure jobs include these positive characteristics, they can be satisfying. When they don’t, the downsides build on each other.

    In an ideal world, there should be a perfect trade-off between positive and negative job characteristics. For example, jobs with undesirable characteristics, such as job insecurity, would offer higher wages to attract workers or other desirable characteristics.

    In our study, that only held true for some groups, such as self-employed workers and women in casual roles. For many others, casual or labour hire jobs offer neither security nor satisfaction.

    Designing better jobs

    These findings have implications for how we think about work and wellbeing.

    For employers and policy makers the message is clear: improving job quality isn’t just about offering permanent contracts. While security matters, it’s also about how the job itself is designed.

    Even in non-permanent roles, providing workers with more autonomy, opportunities to use their skills, and flexible scheduling can significantly improve job satisfaction and retention. It’s also important for supporting gender equality in the workplace.

    The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Not all insecure work has to be a ‘bad job’: research shows job design can make a big difference – https://theconversation.com/not-all-insecure-work-has-to-be-a-bad-job-research-shows-job-design-can-make-a-big-difference-257642

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI China: Japan’s business sentiment turns negative amid US tariff concerns

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    The business sentiment index (BSI) for large enterprises in Japan fell to minus 1.9 for the April-June quarter, marking the first negative figure in five quarters as U.S. tariff policies weighed heavily on exporters, official data showed Thursday.

    The decline was driven primarily by the manufacturing sector, which recorded a BSI of minus 4.8, according to data released by Japan’s Cabinet Office and Ministry of Finance.

    Industries subject to U.S. tariffs saw the most obvious deterioration, with the steel industry index falling to minus 29.1 and the automobile and auto parts sector at minus 16.1 due to weakened domestic and international demand.

    Non-manufacturing industries also turned negative for the first time in 11 quarters, posting a BSI of minus 0.5. Rising procurement costs in wholesale trade and declining advertising revenue in the broadcasting sector within information and communications contributed to the downturn.

    Looking ahead, large companies expect the BSI to recover to plus 5.2 for July-September and plus 6.1 for October-December, driven in part by anticipated growth in semiconductor-related orders.

    However, the auto and auto parts sector, heavily affected by U.S. tariffs, is projected to remain nearly flat in both upcoming quarters.

    A Ministry of Finance official stated that the government will closely monitor corporate trends, citing downside risks to the economy stemming from U.S. trade policies and inflation. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Speech by SCST at opening ceremony of 39th International Travel Expo Hong Kong and 20th MICE Travel Expo (English only)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    Following is the speech by the Secretary for Culture, Sports and Tourism, Miss Rosanna Law, at the opening ceremony of 39th International Travel Expo Hong Kong and 20th MICE Travel Expo today (June 12):

    Mr KS Tong (Founder and Managing Director of TKS Exhibition Services, Mr Tong Kam-shing), Dr Peter Lam (Chairman of the Hong Kong Tourism Board), Director Zhang Dong (Director of the Asia Tourism Exchange Center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the People’s Republic of China), Mr Stanley Mok (General Manager of the Macao Government Tourism Office – Hong Kong Representative), Consuls General, friends from the trade, ladies and gentlemen,

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: RBI cancels Certificate of Registration of Six NBFCs

    Source: Reserve Bank of India

    The Reserve Bank of India, in exercise of powers conferred on it under Section 45-IA (6) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, has cancelled the Certificate of Registration of the following company.

    Sr. No. Name of the Company Registered Office Address CoR No. CoR Issued On Cancellation Order Date
    1 Wofin Leasing and Finance Private Limited 7 Ganesh Chandra Avenue, PS: Bowbazar, Kolkata, West Bengal 700013 B-05.06747 March 13, 2008 May 16, 2025
    2 Outram Properties Pvt Ltd 23A, NS Road, 10th Floor, Kolkata, West Bengal 700001 05.03224 September 09, 1999 May 16, 2025
    3 SCM Holding Private Limited 11/1A Sarojini Naidu Sarani, Lowdon Street, Kolkata, West Bengal 700017 05.03245 September 24, 1999 May 16, 2025
    4 Kalash Vyapaar Private Limited 75C, Park Street, 3rd Floor, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700016 N.05.06592 December 30, 2005 May 16, 2025
    5 Everest Vinimay Private Limited 3A, Garstin Place, 6th Floor, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700001 N.05.06604 February 06, 2006 May 16, 2025
    6 Adhikar Microfinance Private Limited Plot No-77/180/970, Subudhipur, Tomando, Bhubaneswar, Orissa – 752054 04.00021 October 22, 2013 May 20, 2025

    As such, the above company shall not transact the business of a Non-Banking Financial Institution, as defined in clause (a) of Section 45-I of the RBI Act, 1934.

    (Puneet Pancholy)  
    Chief General Manager

    Press Release: 2025-2026/529

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-Evening Report: IVF is big business. But when patients become customers, what does this mean for their care?

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Hilary Bowman-Smart, Research Fellow, Australian Centre for Precision Health, University of South Australia

    Monash IVF CEO Michael Knaap has resigned after one of the company’s Melbourne clinics mistakenly transferred the wrong embryo to a patient. The patient wanted her partner’s embryo, but instead her own embryo was transferred.

    It is the second time this year Monash IVF has made such an announcement. In April, the company revealed a clinic in Brisbane had mixed up two different couples’ embryos.

    IVF is big business in Australia. When Monash IVF was listed on the stock exchange in 2014, it raised more than A$300 million, with financial analysts noting the potential for massive profits, as “people will pay almost anything to have a baby”.

    Total annual revenue in Australia from the IVF industry is more than $800 million. But what does the booming IVF industry mean for patients?

    Strong regulation is crucial

    In Australia, regulation of the IVF industry largely happens at the state and territory level. This leads to variation, such as restrictions on single women accessing IVF in Western Australia, which other states do not have.

    Victoria passed legislation in 2008, with a guiding principle to safeguard children born through assisted reproduction. However, until recently, Queensland largely relied on industry self-regulation.

    The Fertility Society of Australia and New Zealand, the peak body for reproductive medicine, has called for a national regulatory framework to address the current “patchwork” of legislation.

    Commercialisation is not necessarily a bad thing for patients. It can lead to innovation that improves the chances of successfully having a baby.

    However, clinicians, ethicists and patients have raised concerns about the effects of commercialisation on the quality and cost of service provision in IVF.

    With the rapid growth of the sector and high-profile incidents such as those at Monash IVF, stronger and more comprehensive regulation at the national level can help ensure quality and safety for patients.

    High costs can lead to inequities in access

    Most IVF in Australia occurs in private practice, not the public system. While Medicare rebates are available, there is usually a significant out-of-pocket expense. This can range from a few hundred dollars to many thousands for each cycle. IVF can therefore be a big financial decision. Financial expense is one of the biggest barriers, which leads to inequities in access between those who can afford it and those who can’t.

    The costs stack up even more if you want non-essential “add-ons”, such as pre-implantation genetic testing, acupuncture, or embryo time-lapse imaging. A study in 2021 found 82% of women using IVF in Australia had used an add-on during their IVF treatment.

    Many IVF clinics offer these add-ons, which are promoted as improving patient experience, or the chance of a successful birth. Add-ons are offered as a point of difference on the market.

    However, the evidence for these claims is often weak or non-existent. They also come with significant costs and can potentially take advantage of people’s hopes, if they are willing to pay “whatever it takes” to have a baby.




    Read more:
    IVF add-ons: why you should be cautious of these expensive procedures if you’re trying to conceive


    Patients or customers?

    Commercial providers in the IVF industry can help provide choice, particularly as it is difficult to get IVF in the public system.

    However, when health care becomes a business, a risk is that the relationship between the patient and doctor can be affected: a patient seeking treatment becomes a “customer” buying a product.

    The therapeutic relationship should be about enhancing patients’ health and wellbeing, relieving suffering, and promoting human flourishing.

    When we talk about “choice” in medicine, we often think about ideas such as informed consent, autonomy and the best interests of the patient. However, if we think of patients as customers, “choice” may become more about being free to purchase what you want to.

    The commercialisation of the sector can also increase the risk of over-servicing, where financial incentives may shape medical decision-making.

    This doesn’t necessarily mean clinics are making deliberate decisions or misleading patients for financial benefit. However, it can mean doing more IVF cycles, even as success becomes increasingly unlikely.

    We need to ensure doctors don’t feel pressure – directly or indirectly – to provide particular treatments just because a patient is willing to pay for it.

    Medical professionals’ obligations

    Doctors and other healthcare professionals have special responsibilities and moral obligations because of their role. They serve an essential human need in society because of their particular expertise in health and wellbeing. And they often have a monopoly on the essential services they offer.

    Without patients’ trust that clinicians are being guided by medical reasons instead of financial ones, their special and privileged role to promote human flourishing can be undermined.

    This special role is not necessarily incompatible with business. However, it is essential we allow doctors to maintain their focus on patient wellbeing. This is reflected in the doctors’ code of conduct, which notes their “duty to make the care of patients their first concern”.

    What happens next?

    Much public and media discourse has framed the embryo mix-up primarily as a reputational and financial risk to Monash IVF – but it is about patients. It’s not (just) an error of corporate governance, it’s about the special trust that we as a society place in medical practice.

    IVF is expensive, and can be tough both emotionally and physically. One of the ways we can ensure trust in IVF services is by moving towards consistent and improved regulation at the national level. This might include more uniform standards and policies around who is eligible for IVF.

    IVF industry regulation is on the agenda for the federal and state health ministers tomorrow. While there is still much to be done, a review of the regulation and processes in this sector could help prevent more embryo mix-ups from happening in the future.




    Read more:
    Why do women get ‘reassurance scans’ during pregnancy? And how can you spot a dodgy provider?


    The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. IVF is big business. But when patients become customers, what does this mean for their care? – https://theconversation.com/ivf-is-big-business-but-when-patients-become-customers-what-does-this-mean-for-their-care-258585

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-Evening Report: In most mammals, one gene determines sex. But 100 million years ago, platypuses and echidnas went their own way

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Linda Shearwin, Researcher, Comparative Genome Biology Laboratory, University of Adelaide

    Rob D / Shutterstock

    For decades, scientists have known that platypuses and echidnas – Australia’s unique egg-laying mammals – have another developmental quirk: they don’t use the same genetic toolkit as other mammals to develop male and female embryos.

    What’s more, just how they do it has been a mystery. Until now.

    In a recent study published in Genome Biology, our research team has found strong evidence that monotreme sex comes down to a single gene – one that’s much more like what we see in some fish and amphibians than other mammals.

    The search for the secret of monotreme sex

    The Australian platypus and echidna are monotremes, the most ancient living group of mammals. These unique creatures are famously the only mammals to lay eggs, and they also have other reptile-like features.

    Humans and many other mammal species have two sex-determining chromosomes, X and Y. An embryo with an XX pair of chromosomes will develop as female, while an XY pair leads to a male embryo.

    In many mammals, the process that makes an embryo develop as male is triggered by a gene called SRY on the male Y chromosome. However, the SRY gene in monotremes has never been found.

    About 20 years ago, it was discovered that monotremes have an entirely different system that uses multiple X and Y chromosomes. Scientists assumed the Y chromosomes must still hold a gene that determined sex, but very little was known about what it might be.

    In 2008 a full genome sequence of a platypus was published, which was a step in the right direction. However, the genome was from a female so it had no information about Y chromosomes.

    By 2021, a new and improved platypus genome and a first echidna genome included sequences of multiple Y chromosomes. A gene emerged as the frontrunner for the role of sex determination in monotremes: the anti-Muellerian hormone (or AMH), which is involved in the sexual development in many animals.

    A 100-million-year-old change

    Our new research provides the first real evidence that an adapted version of AMH found on one of the monotreme Y chromosomes (dubbed AMHY) is the sex determination gene in monotremes.

    We showed that changes in the AMH gene long ago, early in the evolution of monotremes, could explain how AMHY arose and took on a role in male sexual development.

    This event would have set the stage for the evolution of the novel sex chromosome system in the ancestor of today’s platypus and echidna, about 100 million years ago when the AMH gene on the XY chromosomes embarked on separated paths.

    We showed that although the AMHY gene has changed significantly from the original AMH gene (AMHX), it has retained its essential features. Importantly, we could show for the first time that AMHY is turned on in the right tissue and at the right time to direct development of the testes during male development, which was an important missing piece of the puzzle.

    A first for mammals

    Unlike the other mammal sex determination genes, which act directly on the DNA to switch on other genes that lead to male development, AMHY is a hormone. It does not interact with DNA, but instead acts at the surface of cells to turn genes on or off.

    There is growing evidence that AMHY also plays a role in sex determination in a number of fish and amphibian species. However, AMHY in monotremes would be the first known example of a hormone playing a sex-determining role in mammals.

    What’s next? Our ongoing research investigate in detail how AMHX and AMHY work differently in monotremes compared to other mammals.


    The work discussed in this article was carried out by researchers from the University of Adelaide, the University of Melbourne, the University of Queensland, Monash University and Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary.

    Linda Shearwin receives funding from the Australian Research Council.

    Frank Grützner does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. In most mammals, one gene determines sex. But 100 million years ago, platypuses and echidnas went their own way – https://theconversation.com/in-most-mammals-one-gene-determines-sex-but-100-million-years-ago-platypuses-and-echidnas-went-their-own-way-258801

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Global: In most mammals, one gene determines sex. But 100 million years ago, platypuses and echidnas went their own way

    Source: The Conversation – Global Perspectives – By Linda Shearwin, Researcher, Comparative Genome Biology Laboratory, University of Adelaide

    Rob D / Shutterstock

    For decades, scientists have known that platypuses and echidnas – Australia’s unique egg-laying mammals – have another developmental quirk: they don’t use the same genetic toolkit as other mammals to develop male and female embryos.

    What’s more, just how they do it has been a mystery. Until now.

    In a recent study published in Genome Biology, our research team has found strong evidence that monotreme sex comes down to a single gene – one that’s much more like what we see in some fish and amphibians than other mammals.

    The search for the secret of monotreme sex

    The Australian platypus and echidna are monotremes, the most ancient living group of mammals. These unique creatures are famously the only mammals to lay eggs, and they also have other reptile-like features.

    Humans and many other mammal species have two sex-determining chromosomes, X and Y. An embryo with an XX pair of chromosomes will develop as female, while an XY pair leads to a male embryo.

    In many mammals, the process that makes an embryo develop as male is triggered by a gene called SRY on the male Y chromosome. However, the SRY gene in monotremes has never been found.

    About 20 years ago, it was discovered that monotremes have an entirely different system that uses multiple X and Y chromosomes. Scientists assumed the Y chromosomes must still hold a gene that determined sex, but very little was known about what it might be.

    In 2008 a full genome sequence of a platypus was published, which was a step in the right direction. However, the genome was from a female so it had no information about Y chromosomes.

    By 2021, a new and improved platypus genome and a first echidna genome included sequences of multiple Y chromosomes. A gene emerged as the frontrunner for the role of sex determination in monotremes: the anti-Muellerian hormone (or AMH), which is involved in the sexual development in many animals.

    A 100-million-year-old change

    Our new research provides the first real evidence that an adapted version of AMH found on one of the monotreme Y chromosomes (dubbed AMHY) is the sex determination gene in monotremes.

    We showed that changes in the AMH gene long ago, early in the evolution of monotremes, could explain how AMHY arose and took on a role in male sexual development.

    This event would have set the stage for the evolution of the novel sex chromosome system in the ancestor of today’s platypus and echidna, about 100 million years ago when the AMH gene on the XY chromosomes embarked on separated paths.

    We showed that although the AMHY gene has changed significantly from the original AMH gene (AMHX), it has retained its essential features. Importantly, we could show for the first time that AMHY is turned on in the right tissue and at the right time to direct development of the testes during male development, which was an important missing piece of the puzzle.

    A first for mammals

    Unlike the other mammal sex determination genes, which act directly on the DNA to switch on other genes that lead to male development, AMHY is a hormone. It does not interact with DNA, but instead acts at the surface of cells to turn genes on or off.

    There is growing evidence that AMHY also plays a role in sex determination in a number of fish and amphibian species. However, AMHY in monotremes would be the first known example of a hormone playing a sex-determining role in mammals.

    What’s next? Our ongoing research investigate in detail how AMHX and AMHY work differently in monotremes compared to other mammals.


    The work discussed in this article was carried out by researchers from the University of Adelaide, the University of Melbourne, the University of Queensland, Monash University and Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary.

    Linda Shearwin receives funding from the Australian Research Council.

    Frank Grützner does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. In most mammals, one gene determines sex. But 100 million years ago, platypuses and echidnas went their own way – https://theconversation.com/in-most-mammals-one-gene-determines-sex-but-100-million-years-ago-platypuses-and-echidnas-went-their-own-way-258801

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China and Africa Advance Outcomes of FCAC Summit

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    CHANGSHA, June 12 (Xinhua) — Representatives from China, 53 African countries and the African Union Commission gathered in Changsha, capital of central China’s Hunan Province, on Wednesday to push for the full implementation of the outcomes of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FCAC).

    At the opening ceremony of the ministerial meeting of the coordinators of the implementation of the FCAS results, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and his counterpart from the Republic of Congo Jean-Claude Gakosso read out congratulatory letters from their heads of state. The Republic of Congo is the African co-chair of the FCAS.

    In the letter, Chinese President Xi Jinping deeply highlighted the importance of China-Africa solidarity and cooperation, and announced important measures to further expand opening-up and cooperation with Africa, which, according to Wang Yi, provide important guidance for the two sides to jointly advance modernization and build an all-weather China-Africa community with a shared future in the new era.

    In the 25 years since its establishment, the FCAC has developed rapidly, ensuring the leap-forward development of China-Africa relations. The two sides have made new achievements in implementing the “10 Partnership Actions” announced at the FCAC Beijing Summit last September, which aims to promote modernization, Wang said.

    China, the world’s largest developing country, and Africa, the continent with the largest concentration of developing countries, are the backbone of the Global South, he said.

    “The more chaotic and intertwined the international situation becomes, the more China and Africa should strengthen unity and rely on their own strengths, and firmly stand on the right side of history,” Wang Yi said.

    He noted that the parties should act as a guarantor of the cohesion of the Global South, a champion of international free trade, a like-minded partner in global development and cooperation, a defender of a fair international order and an engine of the diversity of world civilizations.

    The 21st century is the century of both Asia and Africa. When more than 2.8 billion Chinese and Africans unite their aspirations and move forward hand in hand, they will definitely achieve outstanding achievements on the path to modernization, Wang Yi emphasized.

    Jean-Claude Gakosso, on behalf of African countries, thanked China for supporting the continent’s development, warmly welcomed the “10 Partnership Actions” to promote modernization, and supported the China-Africa Cooperation Vision 2035. He expressed African countries’ readiness to thoroughly implement the results of the Beijing Summit to help realize the aspirations of African people for a better life.

    The African side opposes the abuse of tariffs and unilateral sanctions and will firmly support China in jointly confronting challenges, he reiterated.

    The meeting issued the Changsha Declaration of China and Africa on Maintaining Solidarity and Cooperation among Countries of the Global South. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Greenpeace – Shane Jones indicates NZ’s entire EEZ now open for oil and gas free-for-all

    Source: Greenpeace

    In a speech to the energy industry in Singapore this week, Shane Jones signalled a major change to New Zealand’s oil and gas exploration rules.
    It appears the Government plans to remove restrictions that previously limited oil and gas exploration to defined block offer areas and instead allow oil and gas companies to apply for exploration permits across all of New Zealand’s territory.
    Greenpeace has condemned the move, warning it risks turning Aotearoa into a free-for-all for the oil and gas industry, threatening the climate, marine life and the coastline.
    “Ending the oil and gas exploration ban was bad enough – but this entirely new free-for-all approach could see multinational oil corporations carrying out risky deep sea drilling anywhere in New Zealand’s oceans,” says Greenpeace spokesperson Gen Toop.
    “This is a giant leap backwards for the climate. Opening up all of New Zealand’s ocean and land to oil and gas exploration is reckless – it flies in the face of what the science says is needed to avoid climate catastrophe.”
    “The climate science is clear. We cannot afford to burn known fossil fuel reserves, let alone search for more. This latest move by Shane Jones is climate denial in action.”
    “Luxon’s Government cannot continue to claim that they take climate change remotely seriously while opening up the entire ocean in New Zealand to fossil fuel extraction,” says Toop.
    In his speech, Minister Jones stated: “… we are giving the oil and gas exploration market a new Open Market Application process, meaning all acreage is open for application, and you’re not restricted to block offers.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Greater Bendigo’s Taco Trail turns up the heat as guest judges crown the winner

    Source: New South Wales Ministerial News

    The City of Greater Bendigo’s vibrant destination program Fiesta Bendigo is in full swing with culinary experts crowning the best taco from three standout finalists in The Taco Trail.

    Inspired by Bendigo Art Gallery’s exclusive exhibition Frida Kahlo: In her own image, Fiesta Bendigo’s Taco Trail is a highlight of the visitor campaign involving 23 unique taco creations served across 22 local hospitality businesses. They are all Bendigo Tourism members.

    The finalists Percy and Percy, Mexican Kitchen, and The Dispensary Bar & Diner were shortlisted for the guest judges based on the popular votes so far (the winner from public votes will be announced on June 30 and votes are still open*).

    Two esteemed culinary experts Dani Valent, a freelance journalist for Gourmet Traveller and host of the Dirty Linen podcast, and Mexican cook Elvira McIntosh de Orozco, a specialist in traditional Nahuatl (Aztec) cuisine, were the guest judges. They crowned the winner after visiting the top three venues to determine the tastiest taco.

    Congratulations to The Dispensary Bar & Diner who won the judges over with its Xinjiang Lamb Taco. The winning taco wowed the judges with its bold, unexpected flavours and locally sourced ingredients for the dish – including locally made tortillas.

    Judge Elvira McIntosh de Orozco praised the dish’s originality.

    “I was quite surprised that the flavour just changes a little and it adds to the quality of it,” Elvira McIntosh de Orozco said.

    Dani Valent was equally impressed with the taco’s winning components.

    “The meat is so succulent. The Dispensary’s taco really seems to celebrate Australian multiculturalism. It has influences from all over, locally made which is very impressive, lamb shoulder – local lamb, spices, and gochujang. So, we are in northwestern China, we are in Korea, we are in Mexico, and we are definitely in Bendigo,” Dani Valent said.

    Finn Vedelsby said the win was fantastic.

    “We’re very excited, it’s been wonderful for Bendigo to be able to have so many tacos around and we’re honoured to win best taco in Bendigo. You beauty,” Finn Vedelsby said.

    City Acting Manager Economy & Experience Glenn Harvey said the Fiesta Bendigo program and the popular Taco Trail were inspired by Bendigo Art Gallery’s exclusive exhibition Frida Kahlo: In her own image, which is open until Sunday July 13.

    “The international exhibition is only open for one more month, closing Sunday July 13 so don’t miss the chance to explore this extraordinary exhibition of the iconic artist Frida Kahlo, and enjoy Mexican-inspired experiences as part of the Fiesta Bendigo program, including The Taco Trail,” Mr Harvey said

    “The public vote for Greater Bendigo’s most popular Taco remains open until June 30, with voters going into the draw to win a VIP weekend for two in Bendigo, valued at over $1,000 so I encourage you to explore the trail and vote for your favourite taco.”

    MIL OSI News

  • PM Modi hails youth-led tech push as digital India turns 11

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday lauded the role of India’s youth in driving the country’s technological progress, saying that the spirit of innovation among young Indians has not only enhanced service delivery and transparency but has also significantly contributed to India’s journey towards self-reliance.

    Reflecting on 11 years of the Digital India initiative, the Prime Minister said the programme has empowered citizens across the country, particularly the youth, and transformed the way governance and services are delivered.

    “Powered by the youth of India, we are making remarkable progress in innovation and application of technology. It is also strengthening our efforts to become self-reliant and a global tech powerhouse,” PM Modi said in a post on X, while responding to a series of updates by MyGovIndia highlighting the impact of the initiative.

    The Digital India campaign, launched in 2015, aims to enhance internet connectivity and make digital access universal, particularly in rural and remote areas. Over the past decade, it has brought major shifts in how services are delivered, with digital platforms increasingly replacing manual systems, thereby streamlining access and reducing corruption.

    “Leveraging the power of technology has brought innumerable benefits for people. Service delivery and transparency have been greatly boosted. Furthermore, technology has become a means of empowering the lives of the poorest of poor,” the Prime Minister said in a separate post using the hashtag #11YearsOfDigitalIndia.

  • Beach Boys founder Brian Wilson dies at age 82

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Beach Boys cofounder Brian Wilson, who created some of rock’s most enduring songs such as “Good Vibrations” and “God Only Knows” in a career that was marked by a decades-long battle between his musical genius, drug abuse and mental health issues, has died at the age of 82.

    Wilson’s family announced his death in a statement on the singer’s website.

    “We are at a loss for words right now,” the statement said. “We realize that we are sharing our grief with the world.”

    The statement did not disclose a cause of death. Wilson had suffered from dementia and was unable to care for himself after his wife Melinda Wilson died in early 2024, prompting his family to put him under conservatorship.

    Starting in 1961, the Beach Boys put out a string of sunny hits celebrating the touchstones of California youth culture – surfing, cars and romance. But what made the songs special was the ethereal harmonies that Wilson arranged and that would become the band’s lasting trademark.

    Wilson formed the band with younger brothers Carl and Dennis, cousin Mike Love and friend Al Jardine in their hometown, the Los Angeles suburb of Hawthorne. They went on to have 36 Top 40 hits, with Wilson writing and composing most of the early works.

    Songs such as “Little Deuce Coupe,” “Surfin’ U.S.A.,” “California Girls,” “Fun, Fun, Fun” and “Help Me, Rhonda” remain instantly recognizable and eminently danceable.

    But there were plenty of bad vibrations in Wilson’s life: an abusive father, a cornucopia of drugs, a series of mental breakdowns, long periods of seclusion and depression and voices in his head that, even when he was on stage, told him he was no good.

    “I’ve lived a very, very difficult, haunted life,” Wilson told the Washington Post in 2007.

    In May 2024, a judge ruled the 81-year-old Wilson should be put under a conservatorship after two longtime associates had petitioned the court at his family’s request, saying he could not care for himself following the death of his wife, Melinda.

    By 1966 touring had already become an ordeal for Wilson, who suffered what would be his first mental breakdown. He remained the Beach Boys‘ mastermind but retreated to the studio to work, usually without his bandmates, on “Pet Sounds,” a symphonic reflection on the loss of innocence.

    The landmark “Good Vibrations” was recorded during those sessions, though it did not make it on to the album. Though “Pet Sounds” included hits such as “Wouldn’t It Be Nice,” “Sloop John B” and “God Only Knows”, it was not an immediate commercial success in the United States. There also was resistance to the album within the band, especially from singer Love, who wanted to stick with the proven money-making sound.

    ‘IT’S LIKE FALLING IN LOVE’

    “Pet Sounds”, which was released in 1966, later would come to be recognized as Wilson’s magnum opus. Paul McCartney said it was an influence on the Beatles’ “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band.” No one’s musical education is complete until they’ve heard ‘Pet Sounds’,” McCartney said.

    In 2012 Rolling Stone magazine ranked it second only to “Sgt. Pepper” on its list of the 500 greatest rock albums.

    “Hearing ‘Pet Sounds’ gave me the kind of feeling that raises the hairs on the back of your neck and you say, ‘What is that? It’s fantastic,’” George Martin, the Beatles’ legendary producer, said in the liner notes of a reissued version of the album. “It’s like falling in love.”

    Released as a single that same year, “Good Vibrations” drew similar plaudits. On hearing the song, which would become the Beach Boys‘ greatest hit, Art Garfunkel called his musical partner Paul Simon to say: “I think I just heard the greatest, most creative record of them all.”

    Stars of the music world paid tribute to Wilson on Wednesday.

    “Anyone with a musical bone in their body must be grateful for Brian Wilson’s genius magical touch!!,” Fleetwood Mac drummer Mick Fleetwood said on social media.

    Nancy Sinatra, who recorded a cover of “California Girls” with Wilson in 2002, wrote on Instagram that Wilson’s “cherished music will live forever.”

    Sean Ono Lennon, a musician and son of John Lennon, called Wilson “our American Mozart” and “a one of a kind genius from another world.”

    The Beach Boys soldmore than 100 million records.

    Wilson’s career would be derailed, though, as his use of LSD, cocaine and alcohol became untenable and his mental state, which would eventually be diagnosed as schizoaffective disorder with auditory hallucinations, grew shakier.

    He became a recluse, lying in bed for days, abandoning hygiene, growing obese and sometimes venturing out in a bathrobe and slippers. He had a sandbox installed in his dining room and put his piano there. He also heard voices and was afraid that the lyrics of one of his songs were responsible for a series of fires in Los Angeles.

    UNORTHODOX THERAPY

    Born in June 1942Brian Wilson, whose life was the subject of the 2014 movie “Love & Mercy,” had two controlling men in his life. The first was his father, Murry Wilson, a part-time songwriter who recognized his son’s musical talent early. He became the Beach Boys‘ manager and producer in their early years but also was physically and verbally abusive toward them. The band fired him in 1964.

    About a decade later, as Wilson floundered, his then-wife, Marilyn, hired psychotherapist Eugene Landy to help him. Landy spent 14 months with Wilson, using unusual methods such as promising him a cheeseburger if he wrote a song, before being dismissed.

    Landy was rehired in 1983 after Wilson went through another period of disturbing behavior that included overdosing, living in a city park and running up substantial debt. Landy used a 24-hour-a-day technique, which involved prescribing psychotropic drugs and padlocking the refrigerator, and eventually held sway over all aspects of Wilson’s life, including serving as producer and co-writer of his music when he made a comeback with a 1988 solo album.

    Wilson’s family went to court to end his relationship with Landy in 1992. Wilson said Landy had saved his life but also would later call him manipulative. California medical regulators accused Landy, who died in 2006, of improper involvement with a patient’s affairs. He gave up his psychology license after admitting to unlawfully prescribing drugs.

    Wilson’s return to music was spotty. He appeared frail, tentative and shaky and none of the post-comeback work brought anything close to the acclaim of his earlier catalog.

    One of the best-received albums of his second act was the 2004 “Brian Wilson Presents Smile,” a revisiting of the work that had been intended as the follow-up to “Pet Sounds” but which was scrapped because of opposition from bandmates.

    Wilson’s brothers had both died by the time of the Beach Boys‘ 50th reunion tour in 2012 but he joined Love, who became the band’s controlling force, for several shows. At the end, Wilson said he felt as if he had been fired but Love denied it. Wilson last performed live in 2022.

    Wilson and his first wife, Marilyn, had two daughters, Carnie and Wendy, who had hits in the 1990s as part of the group Wilson Phillips. He and second wife Melinda, whom he met when she sold him a car, had five children.

    -Reuters

  • UN to vote on resolution demanding immediate Gaza ceasefire

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The United Nations General Assembly will vote on Thursday on a draft resolution that demands an immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire in the war in Gaza after the United States vetoed a similar effort in the Security Council last week.

    The 193-member General Assembly is likely to adopt the text with overwhelming support, diplomats say, despite Israel lobbying countries this week against taking part in what it called a “politically-motivated, counter-productive charade.”

    General Assembly resolutions are not binding but carry weight as a reflection of the global view on the war. Previous demands by the body for an end to the war between Israel and Palestinian militants Hamas have been ignored. Unlike the U.N. Security Council, no country has a veto in the General Assembly.

    Thursday’s vote also comes ahead of a U.N. conference next week that aims to reinvigorate an international push for a two-state solution between Israel and the Palestinians. The United States has urged countries not to attend.

    In a note seen by Reuters, the U.S. warned that “countries that take anti-Israel actions on the heels of the conference will be viewed as acting in opposition to U.S. foreign policy interests and could face diplomatic consequences.”

    The U.S. last week vetoed a draft U.N. Security Council resolution that also demanded an “immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire” and unhindered aid access in Gaza, arguing it would undermine U.S.-led efforts to broker a ceasefire.

    The other 14 countries on the council voted in favor of the draft as a humanitarian crisis grips the enclave of more than 2 million people, where the U.N. warns famine looms and aid has only trickled in since Israel lifted an 11-week blockade last month.

    ‘FALSE AND DEFAMATORY’

    The draft resolution to be voted on by the General Assembly on Thursday demands the release of hostages held by Hamas, the return of Palestinian prisoners detained by Israel and the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza.

    It demands unhindered aid access and “strongly condemns the use of starvation of civilians as a method of warfare and the unlawful denial of humanitarian access and depriving civilians … of objects indispensable to their survival, including willfully impeding relief supply and access.”

    “This is both false and defamatory,” Israel’s U.N. Ambassador Danny Danon wrote in a letter to U.N. member states, sent on Tuesday and seen by Reuters.

    Danon described the General Assembly draft resolution as an “immensely flawed and harmful text,” urging countries not to take part in what he said was a “farce” that undermines hostage negotiations and fails to condemn Hamas.

    In October 2023 the General Assembly called for an immediate humanitarian truce in Gaza with 120 votes in favor. In December 2023, 153 countries voted to demand an immediate humanitarian ceasefire. Then in December last year the body demanded – with 158 votes in favor – an immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire.

    The war in Gaza has raged since 2023 after Hamas militants killed 1,200 people in Israel in an October 7 attack and took some 250 hostages back to the enclave, according to Israeli tallies. Many of those killed or captured were civilians.

    Israel responded with a military campaign that has killed over 54,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza health authorities. They say civilians have borne the brunt of the attacks and that thousands more bodies have been lost under rubble.

    (Reuters)

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Soil conservation strengthens future for hill country farms

    Source: Environment Canterbury Regional Council

    After the Kaikōura earthquakes in November 2016, we applied for Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) funding to help set up the SCAR project.

    In 2019, $4.1 million was granted for the initial four years, following the immediate clean-up work from the Post Quake-Farming project, which was led by Beef and Lamb New Zealand and MPI.

    Now, with another $2 million of funding granted, the SCAR team continues to work with MPI to build meaningful relationships with farmers and ultimately improve the health of our environment.

    Building trust in North Canterbury

    Senior land management and biodiversity advisor, Sam Thompson, said that initially, there was a lot of distrust and a lack of confidence in us from the North Canterbury community.

    “Gates were being shut, and a strong movement around banning access.”

    But the SCAR programme had been a leading engagement tool to start conversations in the community with the support to follow.

    “The project has dramatically improved the community’s confidence in us to help find solutions rather than setting regulations and telling them what not to do,” Sam said.

    As well as building positive relationships, we’ve provided landowners with access to environmental experts like ecologists, biodiversity advisors and consent advisors.

    “Gates have been opened both ways,” Sam said.

    Landowners appreciate the simplicity of the process to apply for funding from SCAR.

    Strong endorsements

    Andrew Arps, North Canterbury water and land team leader:

    Andrew said the SCAR programme had been a game changer for building trust and achieving results despite wider challenges.

    “The combination of a clear approach, the right team, and consistent follow-through has opened farm gates and opened minds, leading to new opportunities and genuine partnerships with landowners.”

    Louise Askin, MPI senior adviser for the Hill Country Erosion Programme:

    Louise said they were pleased with how we had grown the SCAR project over the past six years.

    “The Council’s strong advisory support and financial assistance are helping North Canterbury farmers address the unique challenges in protecting their farms’ most vulnerable land.” 

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • US begins uneasy FIFA World Cup countdown as Trump moves Marines to Los Angeles

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    U.S. cities hosting next year’s FIFA World Cup faced questions on Wednesday about how to reassure international fans concerned by President Donald Trump’s immigration crackdown and travel ban as the year-to-go countdown began.

    The United States, along with Canada and Mexico, is set to co-host the finals, which will feature 48 teams and a record 104 matches in a tournament that FIFA boss Gianni Infantino said would usher in a new generation of soccer fans.

    Celebrities and soccer stars were due to walk the red carpet at the Fox Studio Lot in Los Angeles – one of the host cities – for the year-to-go event there, a day after President Trump deployed Marines and the National Guard to quell protests.

    California Governor Gavin Newsom described the deployment as an “unmistakable step toward authoritarianism,” while Trump officials defended it and branded the protests as lawless, blaming local and state Democrats for permitting upheaval.

    Los Angeles is one of several host cities marking the year-to-go occasion.

    New York-New Jersey held a waterside party on Wednesday, where local officials and fans celebrated against the backdrop of Ellis Island.

    Asked about comments Vice President JD Vance made last month warning World Cup travellers not to overstay their welcome, New York-New Jersey host Committee CEO Alex Lasry said: “Our goal is to make sure everyone who comes to New York-New Jersey has an incredible time.”

    “Something that you have to kind of know, when you’re putting on mega sporting events … is the world is still going on. The world doesn’t stop for these sporting events,” said Lasry.

    “And you kind of have to go with the flow and make sure that you’re able to adapt.”

    Minky Worden, director of global initiatives at Human Rights Watch, said FIFA needed to work with the U.S. government to ensure the rights of competitors, support staff, fans and media were protected regardless of their identities or views.

    “FIFA should publicly acknowledge the threat US immigration and other anti-human rights policies pose to the tournament’s integrity … (and) should establish clear benchmarks and timelines for the US policy changes needed to ensure respect for immigrants’ rights during the 2026 World Cup and beyond,” she said.

    The Sport & Rights Alliance, a global coalition of non-governmental organisations that promotes human rights in sports, on Wednesday said that it had identified “areas where government policies in the 2026 host countries, particularly the United States under President Donald Trump, pose significant and immediate risks to the human rights of immigrants.”

    Special Assistant to the President and Principal Deputy Press Secretary Harrison Fields told Reuters: “President Trump is proud to have secured our great country as one of the hosts for the 2026 World Cup, and he is eager to welcome fans from across the globe to celebrate America and this great pastime.”

    “The Trump Administration will work diligently to facilitate the entry of law-abiding and applicable fans, ensure that all attendees are properly vetted and that these are the most secure and historic games,” said Fields.

    U.S. Democratic leaders, meanwhile,raised concerns over a national crisis on Tuesday as Trump moved U.S. Marines into Los Angeles to tackle civilian protests over his immigration policies.

    “There are certainly things that are happening at the national level, the international level, there are going to be geopolitical issues that we don’t even know right now that are going to affect the tournament,” Meg Kane, a host city executive for Philadelphia told reporters at a Paley Center event on Monday.

    “So we recognise that we’re planning within uncertainty.”

    FIFA did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

    INFANTINO CONFIDENT

    FIFA President Gianni Infantino said last month after meeting Trump that he was confident the world would be welcomed in for the 2026 World Cup and this year’s Club World Cup, which runs from June 14 to July 13.

    But the task of reassuring international fans was complicated by a travel ban that went into effect on Monday, cracking down on what Trump called “foreign terrorists”.

    Of the 12 countries facing travel bans, Iran is the only one that has qualified for the 2026 tournament so far. Tehran said on Saturday that the ban showed “deep hostility” toward Iranians and Muslims.

    European fans, supporter groups and former players contacted by Reuters said it was too early for anyone to be thinking about revising schedules or reevaluating plans for attending the World Cup.

    Alina Hudak, the Miami host committee president and CEO, told Reuters she had been in touch with the local consular corps to address their concerns and to offer support.

    “My responsibility is to make sure that we’re ready, that we’re safe, that we’re coordinating logistically with all of our law enforcement agencies, that we’ve done everything we can to ensure that our mass transit system is ready and can handle the volume,” said Hudak.

    “And so for me, you know, what’s happening outside of that is something that we’re monitoring, but not something that, quite frankly, I have an impact (on).”

    REUTERS

  • MIL-Evening Report: The Jack’s Law expansion is a symbolic step – it’s not a solution to knife crime

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Janet Ransley, Professor, Griffith Criminology Institute, Griffith University

    khak/Shutterstock

    Laws just passed in Queensland give police unprecedented powers to scan people with a handheld wand and potentially search them in all public places, without needing a warrant or reasonable suspicion.

    Earlier versions of “Jack’s Law” were copied in other jurisdictions, such as New South Wales, Tasmania, the Northern Territory and Western Australia. Queensland’s expanded laws may flow on to them now, too.

    However, while the newly expanded Jack’s Law may detect more weapons, there’s no evidence it reduces violent crime. It may, in fact, do more harm than good, while putting human rights at risk.

    What is Jack’s Law?

    Jack’s Law is named after 17-year-old Jack Beasley who was stabbed to death outside a convenience store in Surfers Paradise in 2019.

    Passed in 2021, the law resulted in a time-limited trial allowing officers to “wand” people with metal detectors in some entertainment precincts.

    Since then, the trial was expanded twice to include public transport, stations, shopping centres and licensed entertainment venues.

    In a little more than two years, Queensland police conducted 116,287 scans and removed 1,126 weapons – a detection rate of about 0.9%.

    The majority of charges that followed were for minor drug offences, or breaches of knife-carrying bans.

    The trial was set to expire on October 30, 2026 after another mandatory review.

    Instead, the law has now been made permanent with the scope extended again to allow wanding in all public places.

    The changes also remove safeguards, such as the need for senior officer oversight, reporting requirements and a further review of the impact of wands on crime and on civil liberties.

    Our research into Jack’s Law

    Our review of the 12-month trial of Jack’s Law on the Gold Coast in 2021–22 is the only publicly available evidence about the impact of metal detector wanding on knife violence in Queensland.

    We found there was no reduction in violence as a result of the use of the hand-held scanners.

    There’s also potential for bias when officers using the wands are influenced by factors that aren’t related to evidence. This includes the unfair targeting of minorities. More people could also be caught up in the justice system for minor, non-violent breaches.

    What’s needed to reduce knife violence are evidence-based programs addressing underlying causes such as mental health, poverty, child maltreatment and domestic and family violence.

    Wanding has no impact on these underlying causes and diverts resources and police attention from where they’re really needed.

    Does the law reduce knife crime?

    While the intention behind Jack’s Law is to enhance public safety by deterring knife-related crimes, the evidence suggests this is unlikely to happen.

    Our study found that although the use of metal-detecting wands can lead to increased detection of weapons, there is no evidence this in turn reduces violent crimes involving knives.

    Confiscated knives are easily replaced and we found no evidence that scanning deterred people from carrying weapons.

    This is consistent with research from the UK showing “stop and search” laws had no effect on violent crime, and Victorian research showing no effect of similar stop and search laws on violent crimes.

    Concern over human rights

    The expansion of police powers under Jack’s Law raises human rights concerns.

    The ability to stop and search people without reasonable suspicion may lead to racial profiling and erode public trust in law enforcement.

    A 2022 independent inquiry into the Queensland Police Service highlighted issues of systemic racism and sexism within the force, underscoring the potential risks of granting broader discretionary powers without adequate oversight.

    Our review also found evidence of police wanding decisions being based on discriminatory stereotypes. This makes the removal of oversight and review mechanisms of particular concern.

    Additionally, searches for knives following wanding have led to a rise in minor drug charges. This funnels more young people into the criminal justice system, which increases their risk of re-offending and also places more pressure on an already overburdened criminal justice system.

    While the expansion of Jack’s Law is a visible response to public concerns about knife crime, it is essential to recognise such measures are not a silver bullet.

    Further erosion of the already tenuous trust in the police service among minority communities in Queensland, particularly Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, could lead to reduced public trust and have long-term negative impacts on public safety.

    Why a holistic approach is needed

    Addressing the root causes of knife violence requires a comprehensive approach that includes investment in support services and community programs.

    We also need to recognise around 50% of serious violent crime occurs in the context of domestic and family violence, in private settings. Wanding does nothing to help those victims.

    Understanding why people carry knives and implementing targeted prevention strategies are crucial steps toward creating a safer society.

    While Jack’s Law serves as a symbolic gesture honouring the memory of Jack Beasley, its efficacy in reducing knife crime remains unlikely and will now not be reviewed.

    Policymakers must balance the desire for immediate action with evidence-based strategies that address underlying factors contributing to violence.

    Only through a holistic approach can we hope to achieve lasting change and truly honour the lives lost to such senseless acts.

    Janet Ransley receives funding from the Australian Research Council and the Paul Ramsay Foundation. The Queensland Police Service funded the research referred to in this article.

    ref. The Jack’s Law expansion is a symbolic step – it’s not a solution to knife crime – https://theconversation.com/the-jacks-law-expansion-is-a-symbolic-step-its-not-a-solution-to-knife-crime-258804

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • Delhi boils under heatwave, red alert issued for today

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Delhi will continue to sizzle under a scorching heatwave on Thursday as the mercury is expected to remain dangerously high, prompting the issuance of a red alert across the national capital, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD).

    The IMD said that temperatures ranged from 40.9 to 45 degrees Celsius across various weather stations on Wednesday, while the heat index – a measure of how hot it feels when humidity is taken into account – reached an alarming 51.9 degrees Celsius.

    At 5:30 p.m., Ayanagar was the hottest location in the city, recording a blistering 45 degrees Celsius.

    Other parts of the capital were not far behind: Ridge 43.6 degrees Celsius, Palam logged 44.5 degrees Celsius, Pitampura 43.5 degrees Celsius, Safdarjung — Delhi’s base weather station — 43.3 degrees Celsius, and Lodhi Road 43.4 degrees Celsius.

    Meanwhile, Mayur Vihar reported a relatively lower yet severe 40.9 degrees Celsius.

    The soaring temperatures are forecast to persist until the end of the day, with a gradual decrease expected from Friday, June 13, onward.

    The IMD bulletin observed that these temperatures are three to four degrees Celsius higher than usual, contributing to ongoing heatwave conditions expected to persist until Thursday.

    The red alert, the highest warning level issued by the IMD, advises residents to take action by staying hydrated, avoiding direct sun exposure, and limiting outdoor activities, especially during peak afternoon hours.

    Looking ahead to Thursday, the weather department has predicted maximum temperatures between 43 and 45 degrees Celsius.

    Gusty winds with speeds of 40 to 60 kmph are likely, accompanied by a possibility of very light to light rain or thunderstorms in the evening or night.

    Relief is expected from June 13, when the severity of the heatwave is anticipated to ease, prompting the IMD to downgrade the warning to an orange alert.

    Between June 14 and 17, Delhi may see a notable dip in temperatures, ranging from 37 to 42 degrees Celsius.

    The drop will likely be accompanied by light to moderate rainfall and gusty winds, which could alleviate the ongoing heat stress to some extent.

    (IANS)