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Category: Asia Pacific

  • MIL-OSI USA: News Release – DOH Observes World Tuberculosis Day: Public Health Vigilance Can Keep Hawaiʻi Healthy

    Source: US State of Hawaii

    News Release – DOH Observes World Tuberculosis Day: Public Health Vigilance Can Keep Hawaiʻi Healthy

    Posted on Mar 21, 2025 in Latest Department News, Newsroom

     

     

     

    STATE OF HAWAIʻI

    KA MOKU ʻĀINA O HAWAIʻI

     

    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

    KA ʻOIHANA OLAKINO

    JOSH GREEN, M.D.
    GOVERNOR

    KE KIA‘ĀINA

    KENNETH S. FINK, M.D., MGA, MPH
    DIRECTOR

    KA LUNA HO‘OKELE

    DOH OBSERVES WORLD TUBERCULOSIS DAY:
    PUBLIC HEALTH VIGILANCE CAN KEEP HAWAIʻI HEALTHY

         

         

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

    March 21, 2025                                                                                                    25-024

    HONOLULU — In observance of World Tuberculosis Day on March 24, 2025, the Hawaiʻi Department of Health (DOH) would like to highlight tuberculosis (TB) as a continued public health issue in Hawaiʻi.

    In 2024, Hawaiʻi had 116 diagnosed cases of active TB disease with a population-adjusted rate nearly three times the national rate. While TB case rates had been decreasing between 2015-2020, rates have been increasing since 2020 in Hawaiʻi, nationally and globally. This increase in TB cases, including a large outbreak in Kansas that started in 2024, highlights the ease with which TB can get reestablished within a community and the need for continued vigilance and public health prevention activities. Early identification and treatment protects the individual and prevents community spread.

     

     

     

     

    Symptoms and treatment

    Symptoms of active TB include a prolonged cough of three weeks or longer, unexplained weight loss, fever, sweating at night, loss of appetite and feeling weak or tired. Persons with these symptoms are encouraged to get evaluated by their healthcare provider or get a TB test at a DOH TB clinic. TB infection can be diagnosed and treated effectively with oral medications prior to development of the contagious and more severe form of TB disease. Resources available to help individuals and clinicians diagnose and treat tuberculosis can be found at https://health.hawaii.gov/tb/.

    Protecting our workforce

    The DOH is committed to protecting the people of Hawaiʻi against the spread of infectious pathogens like TB by maintaining a healthy workforce. Hawaiʻi remains vigilant by requiring TB clearances for employees in certain industries to protect both the workers the individuals for which they care. Testing to obtain a TB clearance is available for free at 17 DOH locations statewide (click here to learn more). 

     

    The DOH collaborates with public and private partners to promote TB testing in the community, identify those at greatest risk for developing infectious TB, and promote preventative treatment for those who would benefit. Groups considered high risk for TB include:

    • People from or who travel to countries with high rates of TB.
    • People living in group settings (such as those in emergency shelters or correctional facilities)
    • People with chronic health conditions (such as diabetes, chronic kidney disease and those with a weakened immune system).

    Through collaborative efforts with our community partners, the DOH TB Control Program seeks to prevent late diagnoses of TB, lasting lung damage and deaths, and to end transmission of this airborne infection in our communities, with a global goal of END TB for All.

    The DOH Tuberculosis Control Program is part of the Communicable Disease and Public Health Nursing Division. Its mission is to reduce the incidence of tuberculosis in the state by providing effective prevention, detection, treatment and educational services. Examinations and treatment are available free of charge.

    For more information on tuberculosis or the program’s services and activities, call 808-832-5731 or visit https://health.hawaii.gov/tb/.

    # # #

    Media Contact:

    Kristen Wong

    Information Specialist

    Hawaiʻi State Department of Health

    Phone: 808-586-4407

    Email: [email protected]

     

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: DLNR News Release – CRITICALLY RARE NATIVE PLANT ON KAHOʻOLAWE FINDS SUCCESS IN CULTIVATION

    Source: US State of Hawaii

    DLNR News Release – CRITICALLY RARE NATIVE PLANT ON KAHOʻOLAWE FINDS SUCCESS IN CULTIVATION

    Posted on Mar 21, 2025 in Latest Department News, Newsroom

     

    STATE OF HAWAIʻI

    KA MOKU ʻĀINA O HAWAIʻI

     

    DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND NATURAL RESOURCES

    KA ‘OIHANA KUMUWAIWAI ‘ĀINA

     

         JOSH GREEN, M.D.
    GOVERNOR

     

    DAWN CHANG
    CHAIRPERSON

     

     

    CRITICALLY RARE NATIVE PLANT ON KAHOʻOLAWE FINDS SUCCESS IN CULTIVATION

    New Website Launches to Increase Awareness, Conservation Efforts

     

     

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

    March 20, 2025

      

    HONOLULU – A new website dedicated to a critically endangered native Hawaiian plant from Kahoʻolawe has been launched to tell its incredible story of resilience. Native Hawaiians have tended a relationship with Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa (Kanaloa kahoolawensis) for over a thousand years and now the rest of the world can experience and learn about it online.

    The site dedicated to the plant has been created by the Kapalupalu o Kanaloa Hui, which includes the DLNR Division of Forestry and Wildlife (DOFAW), the Kahoʻolawe Island Reserve Commission (KIRC), the Plant Extinction Prevention Program, the National Tropical Botanical Garden (NTBG), Hoʻolawa Farms, Lyon Arboretum, and Maui Nui Botanical Gardens. The hui’s vision is to restore Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa across Hawaiʻi to resume its ecological and cultural roles.

    Once widespread until disappearing from pollen records around the 16th century, the species was rediscovered on a rock outcropping on Kahoʻolawe in 1992 by botanists Ken Wood and Steve Perlman of the NTBG. The two wild plants represented a plant genus that was completely unknown to botanists at the time. The living plant’s pollen matched a previously unidentified fossil pollen, unlocking the history of this species.

    The rediscovery of this plant was particularly notable in that it was found on Kahoʻolawe, an island that has faced many ecological challenges after being used for bombing practice by the U.S. Armed Forces. The endurance and resilience of this plant has special significance for Native Hawaiians, as Kahoʻolawe is a kino (sacred form) of Kanaloa, Hawaiian god of the ocean and marine life. These stories and meanings are imbued in the plant’s name, Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa, which translates to “the flexibility and the gentleness of Kanaloa.”

    Following its rediscovery, horticulturalists worked to propagate Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa, but found limited success. The two wild plants died by 2015, and by 2020 only two plants remained in cultivation. Then both plants, the only ones remaining in the world, bloomed simultaneously. One produced seeds, providing a lifeline for the species to continue. Today, through the efforts of the Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa Hui and many hands, the total population of this plant is around 20.

    “This partnership is vital for the survival of Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa because even the best horticulturist in the world will not have success 100% of the time,” said Dr. Mike Opgenorth, Director of NTBG’s Kahanu Garden and Preserve on Maui. “There is great benefit to having multiple perspectives working with such a rare plant. It’s not any one organization, agency or individual—it’s a team effort that shares the responsibility for perpetuating the plant.”

    “What we are doing in plant conservation is working. Over the last 20 years, more plants have been saved in cultivation than ever before,” added DOFAW botanist Dr. Matt Keir. “Together we can grow a brighter tomorrow for Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa,”

    The new Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa website tells the story of this species through botanical and cultural information as well as photos and a downloadable coloring sheet. The site also suggests ways that residents can support the resurgence of Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa and help ensure a future for this resilient member of our ʻohana.

    “The launch of this website marks a significant step forward in our collective effort to restore Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa,” said Michael K. Nāhoʻopiʻi, executive director of the Kahoʻolawe Island Reserve Commission. “This plant’s resilience reflects the strength and spirit of Kahoʻolawe itself, and by sharing its story, we hope to inspire greater awareness and action to protect Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa for generations to come.”

    # # #

    RESOURCES 

    (All images/video courtesy: DLNR) 

     

    Website: www.kapalupaluokanaloa.org

    HD video – Ka Paluaplu o Kanaloa website clips: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/5x8kuw25f3bwe1qvutgor/Ka-Palapalu-o-Kanaloa-Website-clips.mov?rlkey=wybvh50sccbni8ths5iflnp1z&st=d3ui3m8g&dl=0

     

    Photograph – Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa (courtesy NTBG): see attached.

     

     

     

    Media Contacts: 

    Patti Jette

    Communications Specialist

    808-587-0396

    Email: Dlnr.comms@hawaii.gov

    Ryan Aguilar

    Communications Specialist

    808-587-0396

    Email: Dlnr.comms@hawaii.gov

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Priorities of International Education. Strategic Session of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

    A strategic session of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education dedicated to strengthening Russia’s position in the international educational space was held in Moscow. The event was attended by rectors of major universities, vice-rectors responsible for international cooperation, representatives of a number of ministries that founded universities, the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Agriculture, Rossotrudnichestvo, Rosobrnadzor, other government bodies, and companies with interests abroad. The Polytechnic University was represented by Rector and Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Andrey Rudskoy and Vice-Rector for International Affairs Dmitry Arsenyev.

    Minister of Education and Science Valery Falkov focused on Russia’s strategic priorities in international education. He stressed the need to increase the number of foreign students to 500,000 by 2030 while simultaneously improving the quality of their training. Today, about 395,000 foreigners are studying in Russia. However, it is important not only to increase the number, but also to form a motivated contingent. It is better not to meet the indicators, but to take those who are truly striving for knowledge, the minister said. Valery Nikolaevich noted that some students from the CIS countries use educational visas to solve personal problems, which requires increased control.

    The Minister also touched upon the issue of creating a barrier-free system for foreign students, including simplifying migration procedures and developing employment programs. According to him, up to 10% of foreign graduates remain in Russia, and given the shortage of personnel, this potential must be used. Particular attention was paid to expanding cooperation with new markets – the BRICS countries, Africa, Latin America and Southeast Asia. Valery Falkov noted the importance of synchronizing educational programs with industry demands, citing as an example projects with Rosatom and Rusal corporations, which train foreign specialists for their enterprises.

    Speaking about foreign branches, the minister highlighted three conditions for their success: political support from the state, a clear definition of a niche for graduates, and partnership with large companies. Valery Falkov separately mentioned the project of Advanced Engineering Schools, which are already being replicated abroad. For example, two such schools have been opened in Uzbekistan at the request of local authorities.

    The minister announced the creation of a single digital profile for foreign students, a platform that will support students from enrollment to employment. In addition, by 2028, it is planned to increase the number of grants for talented foreign students from 2,000 to 5,000.

    Andrey Rudskoy, participating in the work of the group on new formats for promoting Russian universities, shared the experience of SPbPU. He noted that network structures such as the Slavic Universities in Armenia, Belarus and Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, as well as the Russian-African Network University (RAFU), have become drivers of education export. Over three years, RAFU has trained 535 students from 33 African countries. Andrey Ivanovich also spoke about projects with China, including joint institutes with Jiangsu Normal University and Xi’an University of Technology, where specialists are trained in the areas of automation of technological machines and equipment, materials science and materials technology, electric power engineering and electrical engineering.

    The rector of SPbPU spoke in favor of legislative changes, including the allocation of target quotas for network programs and the simplification of financial mechanisms for international cooperation.

    The 2023 methodological recommendations do not take into account work with foreign universities. This requires adjustments, he emphasized.

    Andrey Rudskoy also suggested focusing on representative offices and joint institutes instead of branches, citing the SPbPU Representative Office in Shanghai as an example. Its work has expanded partnerships and enabled communication with industry and government agencies using the “long arm” principle. Thanks to the work of the representative offices, the number of students from China at the Polytechnic has increased many times over, and the number of internships and short-term programs has increased.

    Speaking about the adaptation of foreign students, Andrei Ivanovich supported the idea of a single digital profile and the need to develop pre-university training centers abroad.

    The participants of the strategy session discussed issues related to strengthening effective international cooperation. The result of the two-day work of the expert university community was the presentation of proposals to strengthen Russia’s position in the international educational space.

    Photo: website of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Ash plume heights, hazards, and ashfall projections, oh my! What do volcanologists learn from ashfall maps?

    Source: US Geological Survey

    Yellowstone Caldera Chronicles is a weekly column written by scientists and collaborators of the Yellowstone Volcano Observatory. This week’s contribution is from Dr. Madison Myers, Associate Professor of Earth Sciences at Montana State University, Stacy Henderson, PhD student at Montana State University, and Dr. Colin Wilson, Professor at the Victoria University of Wellington, NZ. 

    Map demonstrating the extent that ashfall has been found around the United States, including the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens, and three large-volume caldera-forming eruptions, including two from the Yellowstone area (the Huckleberry Ridge Tuff, which is 2.1 million years old, and Lava Creek Tuff, which erupted 631,000 years ago) and one from eastern California (the Bishop Tuff, which is 767,000 years old).

    If you are a fan of Yellowstone’s volcanic history, you have probably seen the simplistic ashfall map that highlights how, during its largest eruptions, ash is distributed (and mostly preserved) across the United States. However, you might not know how these maps are created, or how volcanologists use these data to determine the height of the eruption plume produced during a caldera-forming eruption. To explore this question, we’ll discuss how volcanologists study ash deposits and take a short field trip to a sedimentary basin in central Wyoming, where geologists have found something remarkable.

    First off, what is an ash plume? In volcanic systems, these are mixtures of gas, ash, rocks, and crystals that are released from an eruptive vent at speeds that approach or exceed the speed of sound (343 meters per second, or 767 miles per hour). For smaller plumes, the wind controls the ash plume’s pathway, resulting in ash that falls in an elongated zone downwind of the volcano, like that of the 1980 Mount St. Helens eruption. However, as the eruption size grows, often so does the plume height, leading to plumes that are able to spread-out like an umbrella and deposit ash over broader areas. A recent example of a powerful umbrella-like plume was the 2022 eruption of Hunga Tonga in the south Pacific—an event that could be seen clearly from space.

    Although caldera-forming explosive eruptions are amongst the most devastating natural events on Earth, they are not common. Thus, the tools available to determine the height of the ash plumes of past eruptions rely on measuring the thicknesses of their ash-fall deposits and sizes of their particles. Essentially, if a plume is larger, it will leave thicker deposits at greater distances from the source vent, with pumice (shattered magma) and lithics (rocks torn from the vent) that become gradually smaller with distance. By measuring these parameters in the field at numerous locations around the vent, scientists can estimate the height of the eruption plume.

    If there are discrete layers in the ash deposits, this technique can even be used to tell if the plume height changed through time! For instance, scientists can see that the major eruption that occurred about 3,600 years ago from Santorini Volcano, Greece, started with a 10 km (6 mi) high plume that grew to 30 km (19 mi)—for reference, the cruising altitude of most airplanes is 9–12 km (30,000–40,000 feet). This is why calculating plume heights from past eruptions is important for understanding the potential impacts of future eruptions on aviation. For a volcanic eruption the size of Yellowstone’s largest caldera-forming events, the plume likely reached the top of the stratosphere, which is 50 km (31 mi) above the Earth’s surface! 

    Simplified schematic of a volcanic plume ejecting ash, crystals and fragments of rock from a vent. This rising plume will eventually hit a zone of neutral buoyancy in the atmosphere, where it is then carried by the wind. Material is ejected from both the upward moving jet and falls from the umbrellaing plume. Modified from Wilson and Houghton (2000), Encyclopedia of Volcanology first edition.

    In the 1960s, geologists Ray Wilcox and Glen Izett created ashfall maps for past Yellowstone eruptions by driving around the western United States, identifying Yellowstone eruption deposits based on their chemistry, and measuring characteristics like thicknesses. These maps were instrumental in understanding the characteristics of eruption plumes from Yellowstone’s major explosive eruptions. If you live in any of the many states covered by these deposits, you can visit these locations by looking them up on the map that Wilcox and Izett created, which includes coordinates and field descriptions (https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/i1325). 

    Professor C.J.N. Wilson, FRS, pays due homage to the Lava Creek Tuff ashfall bed in a basin just east of Shell, Wyoming. Photo by Madison Myers, Montana State University, August 9, 2024.

    A group of geologists from Montana State University and Victoria University of Wellington (New Zealand) recently visited one such location near Shell, Wyoming. At this site, two ash fall deposits associated with the two defined ash flow units of the Lava Creek Tuff, which resulted from the formation of Yellowstone Caldera about 631,000 years ago, have been reported. But the geologists found something else as well. Not only did this basin, tucked against the Bighorn Mountains, contain the deposits in question, but beneath the Lava Creek Tuff deposit, and therefore older in age, were two additional ash fall deposits that are not in Wilcox and Izett’s maps! 

    What are some possible sources of thick additional ash in the middle of Wyoming? Could they be the ashfall deposits from the Mesa Falls Tuff (1.3 million years old) or Huckleberry Ridge Tuff (2.1 million years old), also from Yellowstone? Or could it even be ash from farther away, for instance, the Bishop Tuff eruption, which formed Long Valley Caldera, California, about 767,000 years ago? The presence of crystals of the mineral biotite in the one of the mystery deposits points toward the Bishop ash as a likely suspect, as this mineral is not associated with any of Yellowstone’s major eruptions. But what about the older ash? To settle the debate, geologists sent samples of the mineral sanidine from each of these deposits to the US Geological Survey at Moffett Field, California, for dating using the argon geochronology technique. The results will give the ages of the eruptions that fueled these ash deposits, thus telling geologists the likely sources. We don’t yet have the answer, but will report back once the results are in.

    Although the mystery regarding the source of the unknown ash beds will soon be solved, another mystery will remain: how did this basin in central Wyoming preserve so much volcanic ash, both from Yellowstone and perhaps beyond?

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 as regards the revision of the suspension mechanism – A10-0035/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    DRAFT EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT LEGISLATIVE RESOLUTION

    on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 as regards the revision of the suspension mechanism

    (COM(2023)0642 – C9‑0392/2023 – 2023/0371(COD))

    (Ordinary legislative procedure: first reading)

    The European Parliament,

    – having regard to the Commission proposal to Parliament and the Council (COM(2023)0642),

    – having regard to Article 294(2) and Article 77(2), point (a), of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament (C9‑0392/2023),

    – having regard to Article 294(3) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

    – having regard to Rule 60 of its Rules of Procedure,

    – having regard to the report of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (A10-0035/2025),

    1. Adopts its position at first reading hereinafter set out;

    2. Calls on the Commission to refer the matter to Parliament again if it replaces, substantially amends or intends to substantially amend its proposal;

    3. Instructs its President to forward its position to the Council, the Commission and the national parliaments.

     

    Amendment  1

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 1 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    (1a) Visa-free travel brings significant benefits to the Union and third countries alike. Economic, social and cultural relations with third countries create prosperity and establish the Union as an open and free bloc. The Union’s common visa policy, in that regard, is a cornerstone of its engagement with third countries. At the same time, the evolving geopolitical context has brought new challenges linked to visa-free travel. Abuse of, and security risks resulting from, visa-free travel to the Union require a swift and adequate response. It is imperative that the Union be equipped to deal with those challenges accordingly.

    Amendment  2

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (2) The mechanism for the temporary suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement for the nationals of a third country listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 (‘the suspension mechanism’) should be strengthened for the Union to have at its disposal a more efficient safeguard aimed at preventing a wider range of irregular migration, public policy and security risks arising from the third countries listed in that Annex II, as well as the abuse of the visa exemption through the operation of investor citizenship schemes by those third countries.

    (2) In order to address the new challenges linked to visa-free travel, the mechanism for the temporary suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement for the nationals of a third country listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 (‘the suspension mechanism’) should be strengthened for the Union to have at its disposal a more efficient safeguard aimed at preventing a wider range of risks arising from the third countries listed in that Annex II, as well as the abuse of the visa exemption through the operation of investor citizenship schemes by those third countries.

    Amendment  3

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 3

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (3) In particular, the use of the suspension mechanism should be facilitated by broadening the possible grounds for suspension, adapting the relevant thresholds and procedures, and strengthening the Commission’s monitoring and reporting obligations.

    (3) In particular, the use of the suspension mechanism should be facilitated by broadening the possible grounds for suspension, making the relevant procedures more precise and strengthening the Commission’s monitoring and reporting obligations. Furthermore, the Commission should assess the overall impact of visa suspensions, including on reciprocity.

    Amendment  4

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 4

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (4) The Union has concluded a number of agreements on the short-stay visa waiver with countries listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 which may include different grounds for suspension or different procedures than the ones set out in the suspension mechanism, and may conclude further of those agreements in the future. As the Union respects international agreements and, thus, is bound by these agreements, the relevant different provisions set out in those agreements should be applied instead of the relevant provisions of the suspension mechanism.

    (4) The Union has concluded a number of agreements on the short-stay visa waiver with countries listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 which may include different grounds for suspension or different procedures than the ones set out in the suspension mechanism. It should be possible for the Union to suspend the visa-free regime established by those agreements by means of a generally applicable legal act of the Union. For that reason, the relevant grounds for suspension set out in those agreements should be included in the suspension mechanism. However, the use of the grounds for suspension set out in a short-stay visa waiver agreement should be limited to the scope of application of that agreement.

    Amendment  5

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 5

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (5) In its conclusions of 22 October 2021, the European Council invited the Commission to propose any necessary changes to the Union’s legal framework and concrete measures to ensure an immediate and appropriate response to hybrid threats in line with Union law and international obligations. Therefore, it should be possible to trigger the suspension mechanism in case of risks or threats to the public policy or internal security of the Member States arising from hybrid threats such as situations of state-sponsored instrumentalisation of migrants aimed at destabilising or undermining society and key institutions.

    (5) Due to a need to ensure an immediate and appropriate response to hybrid threats in line with Union law and international obligations, it should be possible to trigger the suspension mechanism in case of risks or threats to the public policy or internal security of the Member States arising from hybrid threats such as situations of state-sponsored instrumentalisation of migrants, as referred to in Regulation (EU) 2024/1359, which aim to destabilise or undermine society and key institutions.

    Amendment  6

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 6

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (6) Investor citizenship schemes operated by third countries listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 allow visa-free travel to the Union to third-country nationals that would otherwise be visa required. Under an investor citizenship scheme, citizenship is granted in return for pre-determined payments or investments without any genuine link to the third country concerned. While the Union respects the right of sovereign countries to decide on their own naturalisation procedures, visa-free third countries should be deterred from using visa-free access to the Union as a tool for leveraging individual investment in return for their citizenship. To prevent visa-free access to the Union being used for this purpose, it should be possible to suspend the visa exemption for a third country which chooses to operate such investor citizenship schemes, whereby citizenship is granted without any genuine link to the third country concerned.

    (6) Investor citizenship schemes operated by third countries listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 allow visa-free travel to the Union to third-country nationals that would otherwise be visa required. Under an investor citizenship scheme, citizenship is granted in return for pre-determined payments or investments without any genuine link to the third country concerned. While the Union respects the right of sovereign countries to decide on their own naturalisation procedures, visa-free third countries should be deterred from using visa-free access to the Union as a tool for leveraging individual investment in return for their citizenship. In addition, a lack of comprehensive security checks, vetting procedures and due diligence by such third countries with regard to investor citizenship schemes pose several serious security risks for Union citizens, such as those stemming from money laundering and corruption. To prevent visa-free access to the Union being used for this purpose, it should be possible to suspend the visa exemption for a third country which chooses to operate such investor citizenship schemes, whereby citizenship is granted without any genuine link to the third country concerned.

    Amendment  7

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 7

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (7) Where the visa policy of a third country listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 is not aligned with the visa policy of the Union as regards the list of third countries whose nationals are required to be in possession of a visa when crossing the external borders of the Member States, this could result in irregular migration to the Union, in particular where the concerned third country is in close geographic proximity to the Union. Therefore, it should be possible to trigger the suspension mechanism where, following an assessment, the Commission concludes that there is a risk of a substantial increase in the number of third-country nationals, other than nationals of that third country, who arrive legally in the territory of that third country and then irregularly enter the territory of the Member States.

    (7) Where the visa policy of a third country listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 is not aligned with the visa policy of the Union as regards the list of third countries whose nationals are required to be in possession of a visa when crossing the external borders of the Member States, this could result in irregular migration to the Union, in particular where the concerned third country is in close geographic proximity to the Union. Therefore, it should be possible to trigger the suspension mechanism where, following an assessment, the Commission concludes that there is a substantial increase in the number of third-country nationals, other than nationals of that third country, who arrive legally in the territory of that third country and then irregularly enter the territory of the Member States.

    Amendment  8

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 7 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    (7a) Refusing or failing to process readmission applications could include cases of a third country failing to assist, in a timely manner, in identifying third country nationals for whom a Member State has submitted readmission applications to that third country or otherwise creating persisting practical obstacles regarding the enforcement of readmission decisions.

    Amendment  9

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 8

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (8) The thresholds to trigger the suspension mechanism in case of a substantial increase in the number of nationals of a third country refused entry or found to be staying in the Member State’s territory without a right to do so, or in the number of asylum applications from the nationals of that third country for which the recognition rate is low, or in the number of serious criminal offences linked to the nationals of that third country, should be subject to a case-by-case assessment by the Commission. In particular, the Commission should be able to assess whether there are specific circumstances, in the cases notified by Member States or under its own analysis, which would justify the application of lower or higher thresholds than those indicated in relevant provisions of Regulation (EU) 2018/1806. The Commission’s assessment should take into account, for example, the number of unauthorised crossings of the external borders of the Member States, unfounded asylum applications or criminal offences in proportion to the number and size of Member States affected and the impact of those numbers on the overall migratory situation, functioning of the asylum systems or internal security of the Member States affected, as well as actions taken by the third country concerned to remedy the situation.

    (8) The thresholds to trigger the suspension mechanism in case of a substantial increase in the number of nationals of a third country refused entry or found to be staying in the Member State’s territory without a right to do so, or in the number of asylum applications from the nationals of that third country for which the recognition rate is low, should be clearly set out in order to avoid diverging interpretations and the risk of inconsistent practices. In particular, the Commission should assess whether there are specific circumstances, in the cases notified by Member States or under its own analysis, which would justify the application of the relevant provisions of Regulation (EU) 2018/1806. Additionally, taking into account the impact that a suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement might have on relations with the third country concerned and on the rights of its nationals, the Commission should thoroughly assess the necessity, proportionality and consequences of such a suspension before adopting the relevant act.

    Amendment  10

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 8 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    (8a) For the purpose of determining whether a recognition rate of asylum application is low, it is important that the Commission carry out a case-by-case assessment, taking into account the latest available yearly Union-wide average Eurostat data, the way in which relevant Union law on asylum is being implemented, and the specific circumstances of the third country concerned.

    Amendment  11

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 8 b (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    (8b) It should be possible to trigger the suspension mechanism in the event of serious breaches by a third country of the principles set out in the Charter of the United Nations or in the event of grave violations of the obligations deriving from international human rights law or international humanitarian law, violations of bilateral agreements between the Union and that third country, non-compliance or non-alignment with relevant Union sanctions, or hostile acts towards the Union or Member States which aim to destabilise or undermine society and key institutions for the public policy and internal security of the Member states and the Union. Such hostile acts could result from foreign interference in political processes, economic coercion, cyber operations, economic espionage or the sabotage of critical infrastructure.

    Amendment  12

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 8 c (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    (8c) Where the Commission considers suspending an exemption from the visa requirement on its own accord or following a notification by a Member State, the Commission should take into account, in its evaluation, the impact of the proposed suspension on the principles of visa reciprocity and non-discrimination and whether the proposed suspension represents an appropriate measure to remedy the situation. Special attention should be given to civil society, in particular where the human rights situation in the third country concerned has deteriorated.

    Amendment  13

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 9

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (9) For the purpose of notifying to the Commission the circumstances that may amount to a ground for suspension, Member States should be able to take into account reference periods longer than two months in order to identify not only sudden changes in the relevant situation, but also longer-term trends that may justify the use of the visa suspension mechanism.

    (9) For the purpose of notifying to the Commission the circumstances that may amount to a ground for suspension, Member States should take into account reference periods between two and twelve months in order to identify sudden changes in the relevant situation that may justify the use of the visa suspension mechanism. The suspension mechanism should only be triggered where the reasons for relying on the relevant ground are sufficient and clear. The Commission should fully and immediately inform the European Parliament and the Council of notifications it receives and decisions it takes as a result.

    Amendment  14

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 10

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (10) Whenever it considers it necessary, or upon request by the European Parliament or by the Council, the Commission should report on the outcome of its systematic monitoring of the visa-free regimes with all the third countries listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806. The report should focus on those third countries which, according to the Commission’s analysis, present specific problems that, if not addressed, may lead to trigger the suspension mechanism. In particular, the Commission should consider reporting on countries which have been newly listed in Annex II without undergoing a visa liberalisation dialogue, where it considers it necessary and in particular in the first years following the entry into force of the visa exemption for those countries.

    (10) Whenever it considers it necessary, or upon request by the European Parliament or by the Council, the Commission should report on the outcome of its systematic monitoring of the visa-free regimes with all the third countries listed in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806. The report should focus on those third countries which, according to the Commission’s analysis, present specific problems that, if not addressed, may lead to trigger the suspension mechanism. In particular, the Commission should report on countries which have been newly listed in Annex II without undergoing a visa liberalisation dialogue, where it considers it necessary and in particular in the first years following the entry into force of the visa exemption for those countries.

    Amendment  15

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 10 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    (10a) In light of the far-reaching consequences that the temporary suspension of an exemption from the visa requirement might have on the nationals of the third country concerned, the Commission should favour a targeted approach, applying the suspension first and foremost to selected individuals holding positions of responsibility, such as members of that third country’s official delegations, members of local, regional and national governments, members of parliaments or high-ranking public or military officials, while making every effort to minimise the adverse consequences on the general population of that third country. The Commission should continuously monitor whether the triggering of the suspension mechanism has achieved the intended result and regularly report thereon to the European Parliament and to the Council.

    Amendment  16

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 11

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (11) Where a decision to temporarily suspend the visa exemption for a third country has been taken, there should be an adequate timeframe for the enhanced dialogue between the Commission and the concerned third country aimed at remedying the circumstances that led to the suspension. For this purpose, the duration of the temporary suspension decided by a Commission implementing act should be 12 months in a first phase, with a possibility to extend it by a further 24 months with a delegated act in a second phase. Where no solution is found before the end of the period of validity of the delegated act and the Commission presents a legislative proposal to transfer the concerned third country from Annex II to Annex I of Regulation (EU) 2018/1806, the Commission should adopt a delegated act extending the temporary suspension until the entry into force of the adopted proposal.

    (11) Where a decision to temporarily suspend the visa exemption for a third country has been taken, there should be an adequate timeframe for the enhanced dialogue between the Commission and the concerned third country aimed at remedying the circumstances that led to the suspension. For this purpose, the duration of the temporary suspension decided by a Commission implementing act should be 12 months in a first phase, with a possibility to extend it by a further 24 months with a delegated act in a second phase. Where no solution is found before the end of the period of validity of the delegated act and the Commission presents a legislative proposal to transfer the concerned third country from Annex II to Annex I of Regulation (EU) 2018/1806, the Commission should adopt a delegated act extending the temporary suspension for a further six months or until the entry into force of the adopted proposal, whichever comes first.

    Amendment  17

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 12

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (12) The Commission should adopt immediately applicable implementing acts where, in duly justified cases related to the triggering of the suspension mechanism, imperative grounds of urgency require expedited action, in particular to prevent any abuse of visa-free travel causing a mass influx of third-country nationals arriving irregularly in the territory of the Member States or a serious damage to the public policy or internal security of Member States.

    (12) The Commission should adopt immediately applicable implementing acts where, in duly justified cases related to the triggering of the suspension mechanism, a serious threat to public policy or internal security of a Member State requires immediate action, in particular to prevent any abuse of visa-free travel causing a mass influx of third-country nationals arriving irregularly in the territory of the Member States or a serious damage to the public policy or internal security of Member States.

    Amendment  18

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 13

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (13) The temporary suspension should be lifted at any time where the circumstances that led to the suspension are remedied before the end of the period of the suspension. To this end, the Commission should adopt, respectively, an implementing act before the end of the period of suspension set out in the relevant implementing act, and a delegated act before the end of the period of suspension set out in the relevant delegated act.

    (13) The temporary suspension should be lifted at any time where the circumstances that led to the suspension are remedied before the end of the period of the suspension or where the suspension turns out to be ineffective for the purpose of remedying the situation. To this end, the Commission should adopt, respectively, an implementing act before the end of the period of suspension set out in the relevant implementing act, and a delegated act before the end of the period of suspension set out in the relevant delegated act.

    Amendment  19

    Proposal for a regulation

    Recital 14

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (14) As regards Iceland and Norway, this Regulation constitutes a development of the provisions of the Schengen acquis within the meaning of the Agreement concluded by the Council of the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the latters’ association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis, which fall within the area referred to in Article 1, points B, of Council Decision 1999/437/EC23.

    (14) As regards Iceland and Norway, this Regulation constitutes a development of the provisions of the Schengen acquis within the meaning of the Agreement concluded by the Council of the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the latters’ association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis, which fall within the area referred to in Article 1, points B and C, of Council Decision 1999/437/EC23.

    __________________

    __________________

    23 Council Decision 1999/437/EC of 17 May 1999 on certain arrangements for the application of the Agreement concluded by the Council of the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the association of those two States with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 176, 10.7.1999, p. 31).

    23 Council Decision 1999/437/EC of 17 May 1999 on certain arrangements for the application of the Agreement concluded by the Council of the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the association of those two States with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 176, 10.7.1999, p. 31).

    Amendment  20

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point -1 (new)

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point d

     

    Present text

    Amendment

     

    (-1) In Article 7 point (d) is replaced by the following:

    (d) the Commission shall, when considering further steps in accordance with point (e), (f) or (h), take into account the outcome of the measures taken by the Member State concerned with a view to ensuring visa-free travel with the third country in question, the steps taken in accordance with point (b), and the consequences of the suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement for the external relations of the Union and its Member States with the third country in question;

    “(d) the Commission shall, when considering further steps in accordance with point (e) or (h), take into account the outcome of the measures taken by the Member State concerned with a view to ensuring visa-free travel with the third country in question, the steps taken in accordance with point (b), and the consequences of the suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement for the external relations of the Union and its Member States with the third country in question;”

    Amendment  21

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8 – paragraph 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    2. In cases where an agreement on the short-stay visa waiver between the Union and a third country listed in Annex II includes provisions on different grounds or procedures for suspension, those provisions shall be applied instead of Articles 8a, 8e and 8f of this Regulation.

    2. In cases where an agreement on the short-stay visa waiver between the Union and a third country listed in Annex II has been concluded, Articles 8a, 8e and 8f of this Regulation shall apply without prejudice to the relevant provisions on grounds for suspension and procedures set out in the agreement.

    Amendment  22

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 1 – introductory part

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    The suspension mechanism may be triggered on the following grounds:

    The suspension mechanism may be triggered by any of the following grounds:

    Amendment  23

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 1 – point d – point i

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (i) a substantial increase in serious criminal offences, linked to the nationals of that third country, substantiated by objective, concrete and relevant information and data provided by the competent authorities;

    (i) a substantial increase in serious criminal offences, linked to the nationals of that third country, substantiated by objective, concrete and relevant information and data provided by the competent authorities; or

    Amendment  24

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 1 – point f

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (f) the non-alignment of the visa policy of a third country listed in Annex II, where, in particular because of the geographic proximity of that third country to the Union, there is a risk of a substantial increase in the number of third-country nationals, other than nationals of that third country, who enter irregularly the territory of the Member States after having stayed on, or transited through, the territory of that third country;

    (f) the non-alignment of the visa policy of a third country listed in Annex II, where, in particular because of the geographic proximity of that third country to the Union, there is a substantial increase in the number of third-country nationals, other than nationals of that third country, who enter irregularly the territory of the Member States after having stayed on, or transited through, the territory of that third country;

    Amendment  25

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 1 – point g a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    (ga) a deterioration in the Union’s external relations with a third country listed in Annex II caused by:

     

    (i) serious breaches by that third country of the principles set out in the Charter of the United Nations;

     

    (ii) grave violations by that third country of the obligations deriving from international human rights law or international humanitarian law;

     

    (iii) violations by that third country of bilateral agreements between it and the Union;

     

    (iv) that third country carrying out hostile acts against the Union or Member States with the aim of destabilising or undermining society or institutions which are key for the public policy and internal security of the Union or the Member States;

     

    (v) non-compliance or non-alignment by that third country with relevant Union sanctions.

    Amendment  26

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    2. For the purposes of paragraph 1, points (a), (b) and (d)(i), of this Article a substantial increase shall mean an increase exceeding a threshold of 50%, unless the Commission in accordance with Article 8b(4) or Article 8c(2) concludes that a lower or higher increase is applicable in the particular case.

    2. For the purposes of paragraph 1, points (a), (b) and (d)(i), and paragraph 4 of this Article a substantial increase shall mean an increase exceeding a threshold of 40 %, unless the Commission in accordance with Article 8b(4) or Article 8c(2) concludes that a lower or higher increase is applicable in the particular case. The Commission shall duly justify any such conclusion.

    Amendment  27

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 3

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    3. For the purposes of paragraph 1, point (b), of this Article a low recognition rate shall mean a recognition rate of asylum applications of less than 4%, unless the Commission in accordance with Article 8b(4) or Article 8c(2) concludes that a higher recognition rate is applicable in the particular case.

    deleted

    Amendment  28

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 4

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    4. For the purposes of paragraph 1, point (c), a decrease in cooperation on readmission with a third country listed in Annex II shall mean a substantial increase, substantiated by adequate data, in the refusal rate of readmission applications submitted by a Member State to that third country for its own nationals or, where a readmission agreement concluded between the Union or that Member State and that third country so provides, for third-country nationals having transited through that third country.

    4. For the purposes of paragraph 1, point (c), a decrease in cooperation on readmission with a third country listed in Annex II shall mean a substantial increase, substantiated by adequate data, in the refusal rate of readmission applications submitted by a Member State to that third country for its own nationals, or, where a readmission agreement concluded between the Union or that Member State and that third country so provides, for third-country nationals having transited through that third country, provided that it can be duly justified that the decrease in cooperation is the result of the action or inaction of that third country and is not attributable to the Member State that submitted the readmission applications.

    Amendment  29

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 5 – point a

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (a) refusing or failing to process readmission applications in due time;

    (a) refusing or failing to process readmission applications;

    Amendment  30

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8a – paragraph 5 – point b

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (b) failing to issue travel documents in due time for the purposes of returning within the deadlines set out in the readmission agreement or refusing to accept European travel documents issued following the expiry of the deadlines set out in the readmission agreement;

    (b) failing to issue travel documents to its own nationals or persons recognised by the third country as having a right of residence in its territory for the purposes of returning within the deadlines set out in the readmission agreement or refusing to accept European travel documents issued following the expiry of the deadlines set out in the readmission agreement;

    Amendment  31

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8b – paragraph 1

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    1. A Member State may notify the Commission if it is confronted, over a period of at least two months, compared with either the same period in the preceding year or the last two months prior to the implementation of the exemption from the visa requirement for nationals of a third country listed in Annex II, with one or more of the circumstances amounting to the grounds for suspension referred to in Article 8a(1), points (a), (b), (c), and (d)(i).

    1. A Member State may notify the Commission if it is confronted, over a period between two and twelve months, compared with either the same period in the preceding year or the last two months prior to the implementation of the exemption from the visa requirement for nationals of a third country listed in Annex II, with one or more of the circumstances amounting to the grounds for suspension referred to in Article 8a(1), points (a), (b), (c), and (d)(i).

    Amendment  32

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8b – paragraph 1 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    1a. A Member State may notify the Commission of the existence of any of the grounds for suspension referred to in Article 8a(1), points (d)(ii), (e), (f), (g) and (ga).

    Amendment  33

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8b – paragraph 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    2. The notification referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall state the reasons on which it is based and shall include relevant data and statistics as well as a detailed explanation of the preliminary measures that the Member State concerned has taken with a view to remedying the situation. In its notification, the Member State concerned may specify the categories of nationals of the third country concerned which are to be covered by an implementing act under Article 8e(1), specifying the detailed reasons for doing so.

    2. The notification referred to in paragraphs 1 and 1a of this Article shall state the reasons on which it is based. Where relevant, that notification shall include relevant data and statistics as well as a detailed explanation of the preliminary measures that the Member State concerned has taken with a view to remedying the situation. In its notification, the Member State concerned may specify the categories of nationals of the third country concerned which are to be covered by an implementing act under Article 8e(1), specifying the detailed reasons for doing so.

    Amendment  34

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8b – paragraph 4 – introductory part

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    4. The Commission shall examine any notification made pursuant to paragraph 1 of this Article, taking into account:

    4. The Commission shall examine any notification made pursuant to paragraphs 1 and 1a of this Article, taking into account:

    Amendment  35

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8b – paragraph 4 – point a

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (a) whether any of the circumstances amounting to the grounds referred to in Article 8a(1), points (a), (b), (c), or (d)(i) exist;

    (a) whether any of the circumstances amounting to the grounds referred to in Article 8a(1) exist;

    Amendment  36

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8b – paragraph 4 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    4a. As part of its examination pursuant to paragraph 4, the Commission shall also assess the necessity, proportionality and consequences of a suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement.

    Amendment  37

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8c – paragraph 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    2. Where the Commission, taking into account the relevant data, reports and statistics, has concrete and reliable information on the existence of any of the grounds referred to in Article 8a(1) it shall inform the European Parliament and the Council of its analysis, and Article 8e and Article 8f shall apply.

    2. Where the Commission, taking into account the relevant data, reports and statistics, including data, reports and statistics from any relevant Union institution, body, office or agency, and after having carried out an assessment as referred to in Article 8b(4a), has concrete and reliable information on the existence of any of the grounds referred to in Article 8a(1) it shall inform the European Parliament and the Council of its analysis, and Article 8e and Article 8f shall apply.

    Amendment  38

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8d – paragraph 1

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    1. The Commission shall report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the monitoring conducted in accordance with Article 8c(1) with regard to the third countries which have been listed in Annex II as a result of the successful conclusion of a visa liberalisation dialogue conducted between the Union and that third country, at least once a year and for a period of seven years after the date of entry into force of visa liberalisation for those third countries, and thereafter whenever the Commission considers it to be necessary, or upon request by the European Parliament or by the Council. The report shall focus on the third countries which the Commission considers, based on concrete and reliable information, as no longer complying with certain specific requirements, which are based on Article 1 and which were used to assess the appropriateness of granting visa liberalisation.

    1. The Commission shall periodically report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the monitoring conducted in accordance with Article 8c(1) with regard to the third countries which have been listed in Annex II, ensuring that each of those third countries is reported on at least once within a four-year period.

     

    1a. The Commission shall report on an annual basis for a period of seven years after the date of entry into force of visa liberalisation for those third countries which have been listed as a result of the successful conclusion of a visa liberalisation dialogue conducted between the Union and that third country.

     

    1b. Whenever the Commission considers it necessary, it shall report on the third countries which it considers, based on concrete and reliable information, as no longer complying with certain specific requirements, which are based on Article 1 and which were used to assess the appropriateness of granting visa liberalisation.

    Amendment  39

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8e – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    Where, on the basis of the examination referred to in Article 8b(4), or the analysis referred to in Article 8c(2), and taking into account the consequences of a suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement for the overall external relations of the Union and its Member States with the third country concerned, while working in close cooperation with that third country to find alternative long-term solutions, the Commission decides that action is needed, or where a simple majority of Member States have notified the Commission of the existence of circumstances referred to in Article 8a(1), points (a), (b), (c) or (d)(i), the Commission shall adopt an implementing act temporarily suspending the exemption from the visa requirement for the nationals of the third country concerned for a period of 12 months.

    Where, on the basis of the examination referred to in Article 8b(4), or the analysis referred to in Article 8c(2), and taking into account the consequences of a suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement for the overall external relations of the Union and its Member States with the third country concerned, while working in close cooperation with that third country to find alternative long-term solutions, the Commission decides that action is needed, or where a simple majority of Member States have notified the Commission of the existence of circumstances referred to in Article 8a(1), points (a), (b), (c) or (d), the Commission shall adopt an implementing act temporarily suspending the exemption from the visa requirement for the nationals of the third country concerned for a period of 12 months.

    Amendment  40

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8e – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    Notwithstanding Article 6(1), point (a), where the Commission has adopted an implementing act under this paragraph which temporarily suspends the exemption from the visa requirement for nationals of the third country concerned who hold diplomatic passports, service/official passports or special passports, the Member States shall not provide for exceptions therefrom.

    Amendment  41

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8e – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3 – point c

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    (c) receiving the notification from a simple majority of Member States of the existence of grounds referred to in Article 8a(1), points (a), (b), (c) or (d)(i).

    (c) receiving the notification from a simple majority of Member States of the existence of grounds referred to in Article 8a(1), points (a), (b), (c) or (d).

    Amendment  42

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8e – paragraph 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    2. On duly justified imperative grounds of urgency, the Commission shall adopt immediately applicable implementing acts in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 11(4), temporarily suspending the exemption from the visa requirement for the nationals of the third country concerned for a period of 12 months.

    2. On duly justified imperative grounds of urgency, where a significant risk or imminent threat to public policy or internal security of a Member State as set out in Article 8a(1), point (d), requires immediate action, the Commission may adopt immediately applicable implementing acts in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 11(4), temporarily suspending the exemption from the visa requirement for the nationals of the third country concerned for a maximum period of 12 months.

    Amendment  43

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8e – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    In cases as referred to in the first subparagraph, the Commission shall comprehensively and consistently inform the European Parliament and the Council throughout the procedure.

    Amendment  44

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8e – paragraph 3

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    3. During the period of suspension, the Commission shall establish an enhanced dialogue with the third country concerned with a view to remedying the circumstances in question.

    3. During the period of suspension, the Commission shall establish an enhanced dialogue with the third country concerned with a view to remedying the circumstances in question and shall regularly report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the progress and outcome of the dialogue and on the effectiveness of the suspension.

    Amendment  45

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8f – paragraph 1 a new

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    1a. The delegated act referred to in paragraph 1 shall be accompanied by a report to the European Parliament and to the Council detailing the outcome of the enhanced dialogue with the third country concerned, the measures adopted by that third country and by the Member States concerned, and the reasons for considering that the circumstances leading to the temporary suspension have not been remedied. 

    Amendment  46

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8f – paragraph 1 b new

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    1b. Notwithstanding Article 6(1), point (a), where the Commission has adopted a delegated act under paragraph 1 of this Article the Member States shall not provide for exemptions as regards nationals of the third country concerned who hold diplomatic passports, service/official passports or special passports.

    Amendment  47

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8f – paragraph 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    2. Without prejudice to the application of Article 6, during the period of suspension, the nationals of the third country concerned shall be required to be in possession of a visa when crossing the external borders of the Member States.

    2. Without prejudice to the application of Article 6 and paragraph 1b of this Article, during the period of suspension, the nationals of the third country concerned shall be required to be in possession of a visa when crossing the external borders of the Member States.

    Amendment  48

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8f – paragraph 3

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    3. A Member State which, in accordance with Article 6, provides for new exemptions from the visa requirement for a category of nationals of the third country covered by the act suspending the exemption from the visa requirement shall communicate those measures in accordance with Article 12.

    3. A Member State which, in accordance with Article 6(1), points (b) to (f), Article 6(2) or Article 6(3), provides for new exemptions from the visa requirement for a category of nationals of the third country covered by the act suspending the exemption from the visa requirement shall communicate those measures in accordance with Article 12.

    Amendment  49

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8f – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    Before the end of the period of validity of the delegated act adopted pursuant to paragraph 1 of this Article, the Commission shall submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council.

    Before the end of the period of validity of the delegated act adopted pursuant to paragraph 1 of this Article, the Commission shall submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the temporary application of the visa suspension, on the dialogue between the Commission and the third country concerned and on the measures taken to remedy the circumstances having led to the temporary suspension of the visa exemption.

    Amendment  50

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8f – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

    The report may be accompanied by a legislative proposal to amend this Regulation in order to transfer the reference to the third country concerned from Annex II to Annex I. In that case, the Commission shall adopt a further delegated act in accordance with Article 10, amending Annex II to extend the period of suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement from the end of the period of validity of the delegated act adopted pursuant to paragraph 1 of this Article until the entry into force of the amendment transferring the third country concerned to Annex I. The footnote shall be amended accordingly.

    The report may be accompanied by a legislative proposal to amend this Regulation in order to transfer the reference to the third country concerned from Annex II to Annex I. In that case, the Commission shall adopt a further delegated act in accordance with Article 10, amending Annex II to extend the period of suspension of the exemption from the visa requirement set by the delegated act adopted pursuant to paragraph 1 of this Article by a period of six months or until the entry into force of the amendment transferring the third country concerned to Annex I, whichever comes first. The footnote shall be amended accordingly.

    Amendment  51

    Proposal for a regulation

    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

    Regulation (EU) 2018/1806

    Article 8f a (new)

     

    Text proposed by the Commission

    Amendment

     

    Article 8fa

     

    Suspension of the possibility to provide for exceptions from the visa requirement as regards countries listed in Annex I

     

    1. In the event of a deterioration in the Union’s external relations of the kind referred to in Article 8a(1), point (ga), of this Regulation with a third country listed in Annex I to this Regulation[, and provided that that deterioration is of a significant and abrupt nature], or following the adoption of an implementing decision pursuant to Article 25a(5) of Regulation (EC) No 810/2009, the Commission may adopt an implementing act to suspend any exceptions from the visa requirement provided for by Member States pursuant to Article 6(1) of this Regulation as regards holders of diplomatic passports, service/official passports or special passports.

     

    2. The Commission shall continuously assess whether it is possible to achieve a substantial and sustained improvement in the Union’s external relations with the third country concerned or in the level of cooperation of the third country concerned as regards the readmission of irregular migrants. On the basis of that assessment, the Commission may adopt an implementing act to repeal or amend the implementing act referred to in the first paragraph.

     

    3. The implementing acts referred in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 11(2).

    EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

    1. Background

     

    One of the basic pillars of the EU visa policy is the Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 of the European Parliament and of the Council listing the third countries whose nationals must be in possession of visas when crossing the external borders of the Member States and those whose nationals are exempt from that requirement for stays of no more than 90 days in any 180-day period.

     

    It determines the basic principles for granting visa liberalisation, sets the so-called “positive” or visa exempt third countries and “negative” or visa required third countries lists, and it provides for safeguards when visa free regime could be suspended via two basic mechanisms, namely the reciprocity mechanism and the suspension mechanism, as well as the procedures for their triggering.

     

    Following the calls from both co-legislators on the need to revise the suspension mechanism in order to be more adapt to the emerging challenges, the European Commission presented in October 2023 targeted proposal for the revision of the suspension mechanism with the aim to strengthen and improve several elements of it. The proposed revision concerns the revision of Article 8 and includes several substantive amendments related to the possible grounds for suspension as well as to the procedures.

     

    This suspension mechanism was first introduced in 2013[1] with the main purpose to enable a temporary suspension of the visa exemption in case of a sudden and substantial increase in irregular migration. The mechanism was subsequently revised in 2017[2] by making it easier for Member States to notify circumstances leading to a possible suspension and by enabling the Commission to trigger the suspension mechanism on its own initiative.

     

    2. The proposed amendments to the suspension mechanism

     

    In its latest proposal, the Commission makes several changes to the current mechanism. New suspension ground are proposed related to hybrid threats such as situations of state-sponsored instrumentalisation of migrants aimed at destabilising or undermining society and key institutions, as well as new grounds specifically addressing investor citizenship schemes, which are currently operated by number of visa exempt third countries.

     

    A new suspension ground is also added to cover cases where the lack of visa policy alignment of a third country listed in Annex II with the visa policy of the Union, could lead to situations where third-country nationals, other than nationals of that third country, arrive legally in the territory of that third country and then enter irregularly the territory of the Member States.

     

    Also new with this proposal is the possibility for the Commission to consider different thresholds when deciding whether to suspend a visa exemption in cases of a substantial increase in irregular migration, unfounded asylum applications or serious criminal offences linked to the nationals of that third country, following a case-by-case assessment.

     

    The proposal also makes changes to the procedure and conditions for a Member State’s notification to the Commission when it is confronted by one or more circumstances amounting to a ground for suspension, and the procedure for the Commission’s examination of such a notification. It also modifies the reference period for identifying the existence of the circumstances which may lead to the suspension.

     

    The Commission will also have the obligation to monitor on a regular basis the existence of the grounds for suspension with regard to all third countries listed in Annex II, and the procedure to trigger the suspension mechanism based on the Commission’s own analysis of the existence of such grounds.

     

    This procedure is further amended by increasing the duration of the temporary suspension of the visa exemption from nine months to 12 months (for the first phase) and from 18 months to 24 months (for the second phase), as well as a new urgency procedure is introduced when the situation requires immediate action by the Commission.

     

    3. Position of the Rapporteur

     

    The expansion of the visa-free travel to several new third countries in recent years, as well as constantly new emerging challenges and crisis occurring around the world, the Rapporteur considers that the European Union needs effective and sufficient tools to respond to such challenges, including in the area of visa policy.

     

    The Rapporteur in that respect therefore largely supports the aim of the Commission and the need to strengthen and improve the visa suspension mechanism. It is worth noting that since its introduction in 2013, the suspension mechanism has only been triggered once. Namely in the case of Vanuatu due to EU’s concerns of its operation of investor citizenship schemes, for which a partial suspension has been adopted by the Council in March 2022, following by a full suspension in October of 2022, which is still in place.

     

    Due to ever changing world and evolution of the EU policies as well as the visa free regime, the Rapporteur believes that the revision of the suspension mechanism ought to look at the EU visa policy holistically considering all aspects.

     

    The Rapporteur therefore believes that there is an inherent gap between the conditions for the exemption from EU visa requirements, which are based on a case-by-case assessment of a variety of criteria, and the grounds allowing for the suspension from the said exemption. The Rapporteur considers as well that a discrepancy exists particular in relation to the Union’s external relations with the relevant third countries, including considerations of human rights and fundamental freedoms.

     

    In that regard, the Rapporteur is of the opinion that grounds for suspension of visa free regime with a third country must include considerations relating to Union’s or in certain cases Member States’ external relations with the relevant third country.

     

    Those grounds for suspension should include, among others: a) breaches or suspension of bilateral and multilateral agreements between the European Union or the European Union and its Member States, on the one hand, and the relevant third countries, on the other; b) serious breaches of international law and standards, including international humanitarian law, by the relevant third country, including non-compliance with the international court decisions and rulings; c) hostile acts or aggression against one or more Member States or the Union by the relevant third country; d) serious human rights violations, including criminalisation of abortion, LGBTQ+ persons, as well as the introduction or the use of death penalty by the relevant third country; and e) the non-compliance with the relevant EU sanctions.

     

    The Rapporteur also believes that the regular evaluation is needed of the continue fulfilment of the basic grounds for third countries benefiting from visa liberalisation which was not a result of the successful conclusion of a visa liberalisation dialogue. In that respect, the Rapporteur supports the Commission’s proposal as regards the monitoring the existence of the grounds for suspension for all third countries, however their consideration must undoubtedly include considerations relating to Union’s or in certain cases Member States’ external relations with the relevant third country.

     

    Since the current parliamentary term is quickly coming to an end, the Rapporteur wishes to quickly proceed with the adoption of the European Parliament’s negotiating mandate in order to secure a progressive text which should be reflected also in the EU visa policy going forward.

     

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI: A USD$25 billion public-private Ghana climate futures and socio-economic initiative is agreed

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    The Ghana Green Guard USD$25 billion climate futures initiative agreement commits to deliver a series of diversified regenerative solutions to drive a healthier and more sustainable future for all Ghanaians. The agreement is a public-private collaborative partnership between the developer CarbonPura Africa, the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) representing the government of Ghana and PSPH (Private Sector Participation in Health). Leveraging carbon financing, and carbon and biodiversity monetisation, the agreement will drive environmental restoration, clean water access, and community-based social programmes in Ghana.

    ACCRA, Republic of Ghana, March 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — CarbonPura pioneers Ghana Green Guard, a transformative series of privately funded environmental protection, restoration, and climate-smart projects and initiatives bespoke to the landscape of Ghana. The Ghana Green Guard Agreement harnesses the power of leveraging a climate futures ecosystem combined with flows unlocked from carbon finance to address critical climate and sustainability challenges while advancing Ghana’s environmental restoration and socio-economic development goals.

    Chief Executive Officer of the EPA of Ghana, Prof. Nana Ama Browne Klutse says “the Ghana Green Guard Agreement is a significant milestone in Ghana’s environmental journey and marks the beginning of a new era in public-private stakeholder engagement to implement development practices and leverage international carbon markets to achieve sustainability, protect our water bodies and secure a healthier and more prosperous future for all Ghanaians.”

    • One of the most significant nature-based project methodology solutions globally it will generate over 305 million high-quality, investment-grade carbon credits across 12 million hectares of diverse landscapes with a projected cumulative revenue of $10.4 billion over 25 years.
    • Each project supports Ghana’s socio-economic and community enhancement programmes and initiatives to empower women, children, and the most vulnerable farmers and communities.
    • Aligns international and local partners, government support, NGO and University Collaboration, all 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals, and Ghana’s net-zero and global climate commitments.
    • Immediate intervention to enhance Ghana’s water security using the most effective and sustainable solutions and technologies that ensure long-term protection and safeguarding for the provision of clean water and the restoration of polluted water sources caused by illegal mining.

    Ghana Green Guard combines the relationship driven socio-economic benefits of a public–private partnership to deliver projects that align seamlessly with President Mahama’s Policies for the Future of Ghana, Ghana’s net-zero and global climate commitments and all 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals. The agreement will utilise restorative and ecosystem vision – not only in project execution but from new relationship driven economic models fuelled by investment grade biodiversity and carbon credit projects.

    Dr. Fred Bedzrah, the Vice President of Operations for CarbonPura Africa, stated that “the Green Guard Ghana Agreement sets a new benchmark for environmental and socio-economic impact and is a bold step forward toward positioning Ghana as a leader in sustainable carbon finance by integrating transparent governance, investment grade carbon credit generation, and inclusive community engagement. CarbonPura is proud to deliver a framework that enhances global climate action and ensures tangible benefits for healthier local communities and ecosystems. Ghana demonstrates how high-integrity restorative biodiversity and climate smart projects can drive sustainability and long-term investment confidence.”

    The Ghana Green Guard Project leverages 12 million hectares of risk assessed eligible land across various regions of Ghana, strategically and with scientific rigour, chosen for their ecological, biodiversity and socio-economic potential. The expansive project ensures scalable investment-grade carbon credit generation goals and sustained environmental improvement by carefully integrating targeted activities such as reforestation, regenerative agriculture, illegal mining restoration and coastal environment restoration.

    The Executive Director of PSPH Dr. Francis Adjei adds that “True sustainability is not just about restoring the environment—it’s about restoring hope, dignity, and opportunity for the most vulnerable. Through the Ghana Green Guard initiatives, we are ensuring that climate action translates into better healthcare, stronger communities, and a future where no one is left behind.”

    Cath Thrupp, the Chief Executive Officer of Carbon Planet, says that “Ghana is leading the way in terms of showcasing a sustainable future for their country and the world. They are actively originating large-scale decarbonisation and landscape restoration programmes that will support their country to transition to net zero. In working with the global carbon markets to support this transition, Ghana is actively creating new jobs and opportunities for local communities. As a company, Carbon Planet is honoured to work with the Government and people of Ghana to create a sustainable future, with no one left behind”.

    Each project methodology activity is designed to deliver long-term environmental and socio-economic benefits, creating a positive feedback loop where ecological improvements—such as increased biodiversity, improved soil fertility, and enhanced coastal resilience—foster sustainable community development, employment creation, strengthen food security, provide clean water, eliminate species extinction, and drive long-term economic resilience across regions dependent on agricultural and coastal livelihoods.

    Mark Phillips, the Chief Executive Officer of Carbon Capital Corporation, says that “through strategic collaboration with Carbon Planet we lead the Ghana Green Guard project origination and ensure that all credits are investment ready, meet the highest standards of regulatory compliance and financial integrity and achieve long term environmental and social impact. This initiative exemplifies how carbon finance can drive real change, protecting ecosystems, empowering communities, and supporting Ghana’s climate commitments. Through Ghana Green Guard, we demonstrate that carbon markets can be a force for equitable and sustainable development.”

    The Parties to the Ghana Green Guard Agreement

    About the EPA

    The EPA is the leading statutory body for protecting and improving the environment in Ghana and is led by its Chief Executive Officer, Prof. Nana Ama Browne Klutse. Recognising the need for stronger oversight, the Environmental Protection Act 2025 (Act 1124) was enacted. Effective from January 6, 2025, this Act elevated the EPA to an Authority, expanding its mandate to regulate, protect, coordinate, and oversee all matters pertaining to the environment. This new legislation marks a pivotal moment in the EPA’s evolution towards greater environmental stewardship and governance.

    For further information on Ghana EPA, please visit: www.epa.gov.gh/new/
    For media enquiries, please contact: info@epa.gov.gh 

    About CarbonPura
    CarbonPura Africa is the Ghana Green Guard lead developer and is committed to advancing global sustainability through large-scale innovative carbon management and stewardship initiatives that transform environmental goals into impactful realities.

    CarbonPura is dedicated to pioneering projects that meet the UN Sustainable Development Goals and propelling the world towards a greener and more prosperous future.

    CarbonPura provides end-to-end expertise in net-zero advisory and bespoke solutions that ensure each project contributes to carbon reduction and enhances ecological and social value. CarbonPura integrates top-tier methodologies with community-based conservation efforts for land, forestry wetland and marine ecosystems protection and restoration with scalable carbon solutions.

    The social capital and ecological model demand the highest degree of team expertise, including ecologists and environmental auditors, trusted partners and strategic alliances, to enhance the capabilities for CarbonPura in carbon-backed funding, project development, and community reinvestment. CarbonPura navigate market complexities with data-driven precision, ensuring each project maximises value and supports global sustainability.

    For more information, visit: www.carbonpura.com/greenguard
    For media enquiries, please contact:
    Melanie Budden
    melanie.budden@therealizationgroup.com

    About Private Sector Participation in Health
    Private Sector Participation in Health (PSPH) is a leading not-for-profit organisation driving transformative healthcare and social development in Ghana’s most vulnerable communities. As a key partner in the Ghana Green Guard Agreement, PSPH integrates healthcare, education, and social empowerment into climate resilience efforts. Through innovative public-private partnerships, PSPH expands access to essential healthcare, empowers women and youth, and fosters alternative livelihoods, creating lasting socio-economic impact. By bridging corporate Ghana with grassroots needs, PSPH ensures that sustainability, health, and development go hand in hand; building stronger, healthier, and more resilient communities for generations to come.

    For further information on PSPH, please visit: www.psphghana.com
    For media enquiries, please contact: DrFred@carbonpura.com

    About Carbon Capital Corporation [CCC]
    CCC is an Australian registered company that operates under an Australian Authorised Financial Services License [278530]. CCC is part of the GBC Group and stands out in global carbon markets offering unique and specialised feasibility, origination, procurement, trading and advisory services for both the buy and sell side. With operations across Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia and the Pacific CCC facilitates large scale carbon projects with stackable value methodologies that allow projects to generate multiple environmental and social co-benefits.

    CCC utilises an integrated approach that combines financial structuring, technical expertise, and advanced technology, delivering unmatched value in carbon markets. By optimising carbon and biodiversity credits to meet the high standards demanded by institutional buyers, CCC achieve both financial returns and measured sustainability impact.

    For more information, visit: www.carboncapitalcorporation.com
    For media enquiries, please contact: markphillips@greenbondcorporation.com

    About Carbon Planet
    Carbon Planet is an Australian registered ecological company globally leading project feasibility, origination and technical development, bringing extensive expertise in carbon project execution and innovation. Carbon Planet picture a world where natural capital has value, investments are transparent, landholders can feed their families, and local communities can create new jobs and regenerative industries. This requires creating a world where trees and natural capital are valued.

    For further information on CarbonPlanet, please visit: www.carbonplanet.io/
    For media enquiries, please contact: cath@carbonplanet.io

    Professor Nana Ama Browne Klutse, CEO of the Ghana Environmental Protection Agency with Dr Fred Bezrah, Vice President of CarbonPura Africa

    Aerial photo in Ghana showing the decimated landscape and River Pra waterway caused by illegal mining (“galamsey”) that is a focus of Ghana Green Guard restorative initiatives.

    Photos accompanying this announcement are available at

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/2bde12b4-932a-4a25-a144-dc2edc0cb373

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/d0bb5dd6-e886-4d71-89d4-ddb793c08a70

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/8ad39039-d081-4987-862b-aae74c12cebf

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/fb7393fb-aab6-4276-aa2b-757084c3764f

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/b1c55422-8468-4acc-ab59-282b4e076a3b

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/21dffd0d-14f2-45af-afca-f3659132ba7a

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: South Korea and China stand at forefront of degrader antibody-conjugate development in oncology and other indications, says GlobalData

    Source: GlobalData

    South Korea and China stand at forefront of degrader antibody-conjugate development in oncology and other indications, says GlobalData

    Posted in Pharma

    The emergence of degrader-antibody conjugates (DACs) has attracted much attention, with a potential to transform the precision medicine landscape. DACs aim to address the limitations of traditional antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) that combine the specificity of antibodies with the potency of protein degraders. DACs represent an emerging class of targeted therapy, with South Korea and China being at the forefront of DAC development in oncology and other indications. The two countries are expected to play an important role in the global DAC market in the coming years, says GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.

    ADCs have three components: a monoclonal antibody (mAbs) that targets a specific antigen, a cytotoxic payload, and a chemical linker. DACs, on the other hand, replace the cytotoxic payload of ADC and merge a proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) payload with a mAbs via a chemical linker, aiming for targeted protein degradation and potentially improved efficacy and safety.

    Currently, DAC development is still in its early stages globally. According to GlobalData’s Pharma Intelligence Center, there are twenty-eight assets in development globally (Phase I: 2; Pre-clinical: 6, and Discovery: 20). South Korean and Chinese companies currently have nineteen assets (South Korea: 10 assets; China: 9 assets) in their pipeline, with one asset in Phase I development for HER2-expressing advanced solid tumors (ORM-5029 from Orum Therapeutics, South Korea).

    Nadim Anwer, Pharma Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “Despite notable advances in ADC development, currently available ADCs have limitations related to payload-related toxicity and resistance. DACs have the potential to overcome these challenges by allowing degraders to be delivered directly and selectively to targeted cancer cells.”

    South Korea is making significant progress in the DAC sector, riding the partnership wave with many companies. In November 2023, Bristol Myers Squibb acquired potential “first-in-class” DAC ORM-6151 (currently in Phase I) from Orum Therapeutics for approximately $180 million. When the company acquired this drug, it received the FDA’s clearance for a Phase I trial. In July 2024, Vertex Pharmaceuticals and Orum entered into a global collaboration agreement to develop novel DACs.

    Several Chinese companies, such as Kangpu Biopharmaceuticals Ltd, Shanghai Helioson Pharmaceutical Co Ltd, and Primelink Biotherapeutics (Suzhou) Co Ltd are prominent players in the development of DACs.

    Moreover, in the US, many big players have already jumped into the race to develop DACs. In December 2023, C4 Therapeutics entered into a collaboration agreement with Merck for DACs, where C4 will get $10 million upfront, milestones that could total $600 million and about $2.5 billion across the entire collaboration. In September 2023, Seagen (now part of Pfizer) and Nurix Therapeutics entered a strategic collaboration agreement worth more than $3.4bn for DAC development.

    Anwer concludes: “Though most DAC assets are in the early stages of development, they offer a novel and promising solution to overcome the limitations of ADCs. With two Phase I assets in development, coupled with strategic commercial partnerships with big players, provide compelling evidence that DACs could offer a promising therapeutic approach that extends beyond cancer treatment.

    “Moreover, with these innovative assets, South Korean and Chinese companies can attract and expand their strategic collaborations with foreign players. It is too early to comment on the clinical success of this class; however, it is gaining attention as a new research area.”

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Singapore mobile services to hit $2 billion in 2029 with 5G driving revenue stability, says GlobalData

    Source: GlobalData

    Singapore mobile services to hit $2 billion in 2029 with 5G driving revenue stability, says GlobalData

    Posted in Technology

    The growing adoption of 5G services in Singapore is set to drive revenue stability and innovation in the telecom sector, counteracting the decline in mobile voice service revenue. By the end of 2029, the country’s total mobile service revenue is expected to reach $2.0 billion, maintaining a steady compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.8% from 2024 to 2029, according to GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.

    GlobalData’s Singapore Telecom Operators Country Intelligence report reveals that mobile voice service revenue will decline at a 5.4% CAGR over the forecast period due to the widespread consumer shift towards over-the-top- based (OTT) communication platforms and the subsequent decline in voice service average revenue per user (ARPU) levels.

    Mobile data service revenue, on the other hand, will increase at a healthy CAGR of 5.2% between 2024 and 2029, driven by the growing consumption of mobile data services and projected rise in higher-ARPU yielding-5G subscriptions as 5G services become more widely available across the country.

    Kantipudi Pradeepthi, Telecom Analyst at GlobalData, says: “4G will remain the leading mobile technology, in terms of subscriptions, until 2024. 5G service will see its subscriptions surpass 4G subscriptions in 2025 and is expected to account for an impressive 90% share of the total mobile subscriptions by the end of 2029. This growth in 5G subscriptions will be primarily driven by the rising demand for highspeed data services, ongoing 5G network expansions by MNOs, and a subsequent increase in availability of 5G services across the nation.”

    Singtel will continue to dominate the mobile services market in terms of subscriptions through 2029, given its strong position in both the prepaid and postpaid segments and its focus on 5G network developments and expansion across the country. In February 2025, Singtel upgraded its 5G offering to 5G+ service with the deployment of the 700 MHz spectrum, enabling stronger signals (up to 40%) in high-rise indoor and underground locations, wider coverage, including in remote areas and improved connectivity for both consumers and enterprises.

    Pradeepthi concludes: “Singapore’s telecom market is undergoing a pivotal transformation, with 5G adoption serving as the key driver of future growth. The shift towards data-centric services, coupled with strong infrastructure investments by major players like Singtel, will not only sustain market stability but also pave the way for innovation in IoT, M2M services, and advanced connectivity solutions, positioning Singapore as a regional telecom leader.”

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Prices of orthopedic robots will drop 20-30% as compact systems and competition expand, says GlobalData

    Source: GlobalData

    Prices of orthopedic robots will drop 20-30% as compact systems and competition expand, says GlobalData

    Posted in Medical Devices

    At the 2025 annual meeting of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons (AAOS), many device makers presented the newest generation of orthopedic robots.  Prices of orthopedic robotic systems are expected to decline due to market competition, technological innovation, and economies of scale. In the next five years, the prices may drop 20-30% as compact systems and competition expand, according to GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.

    According to GlobalData’s Global Brand Pricing product, the average cost of an orthopedic robotic system varies from $554,000 to over $1 million. Annual service costs are around 10% of the system.

    Tina Deng, MSc, Principal Medical Devices Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “Portable systems like Smith & Nephew’s CORI and Think Surgical’s TMINI are already reducing costs, while startups and emerging markets drive competition with affordable alternatives. Companies like Think Surgical and Korea-based Curexo have developed robotic systems that are compatible with implants from other manufacturers, which could further reduce the robotic procedure cost by choosing affordable knee or hip implants.”

    Mass adoption—projected to grow the global market to $13 billion by 2030—will lower manufacturing costs, and subscription-based pricing models could replace upfront fees. Robotic orthopedic surgery, while initially expensive due to high upfront costs for systems and ongoing maintenance, demonstrates long-term cost-effectiveness. Enhanced precision in implant placement and alignment also lowers the need for costly revisions.

    Additionally, streamlined workflows and value-based care models further improve economic viability by prioritizing outcomes over volume. Regulatory support and insurer reimbursement for proven outcomes will accelerate affordability. However, challenges like surgeon training costs and persistent software upgrade expenses may delay accessibility in resource-limited settings.

    Deng concludes: “Long-term, robotics could become standard care, with costs nearing conventional tools due to AI-driven automation and scaled production. While affordability hinges on innovative pricing and healthcare policies, the trajectory suggests robotic surgery will transition from a premium option to a broadly accessible, cost-effective standard in orthopedics.

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Additional $14 million to keep communities and emergency services better connected

    Source: Workplace Gender Equality Agency

    The Albanese Government continues to prioritise safety and resilience measures for natural disaster-prone communities with an additional $14 million to extend critical community Wi-Fi services at evacuation centres across Australia.
     
    The Strengthening Telecommunications Against Natural Disasters (STAND) program has already installed NBN Co. Sky Muster satellite connections to 1068 locations Australia-wide. Interactive map available here.
     
    This includes emergency sites across areas in northern New South Wales and south east Queensland which were impacted during ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred.
     
    The additional $14 million will add community Wi-Fi capability to a further 500 emergency sites, and extend services at existing sites for an additional four years, beyond 2025.
     
    The Albanese Government will work closely with states and territories to prioritise disaster-prone areas that do not have emergency connectivity solutions to ensure this investment delivers where it is most needed.
     
    Since coming to office, the Albanese Government has committed more than $340 million to improve mobile coverage and the resilience of communications networks against natural disasters.
     
    This includes through the Mobile Network Hardening Program, the Telecommunications Disaster Resilience Innovation Program, and the Broadcasting Resilience Program, with more than 900 resilience projects delivered this term, and many more to come. 
     
    A re-elected Albanese Government will also introduce legislation for a Universal Outdoor Mobile Obligation (UOMO) in 2025. This world-leading reform will provide near continent-wide outdoor mobile coverage, essential during emergencies and natural disasters which disrupt power and land-based networks.
     
    Quotes attributable to the Minister for Communications, the Hon Michelle Rowland MP:
     
    “The safety of Australians is the number one priority of the Albanese Government – particularly during natural disasters which are becoming more frequent and severe.
     
    “Resilient communications and broadcasting networks are vital for keeping communities safe, informed, and connected during emergencies. It can be the difference between life and death.
     
    “Hundreds of thousands of people, homes and businesses in southern Queensland and northern NSW were left without power in the wake of ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred.
     
    “Sky Muster satellite internet services can operate off a portable generator even when local ground-based communications networks are down – keeping communities connected when they need it most.”
     
    Quotes attributable to the Minister for Emergency Services, Senator the Hon Jenny McAllister:
     
    “Whether it’s to call a loved one or get the latest information from an alert, staying connected during a disaster can be critical.
     
    “This $14 million investment to expand STAND will help more communities stay safe and informed at evacuation centres even if the main communications network goes down.
     
    “While no network is ever 100 per cent disaster-proof, the Albanese Government is determined to do what we can to improve the resilience of communications networks against natural disasters.”

    MIL OSI News –

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: UNECE advances implementation of digital data exchange along SPECA corridors

    Source: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

    Increased use of digital solutions developed by UNECE’s subsidiary, intergovernmental body – the United Nations Centre for Trade Facilitation and Electronic Business (UN/CEFACT) – can enhance the sustainability and resilience of supply chains and strengthen global connectivity. Data mapping and alignment to the UN/CEFACT standards allow for a common semantic foundation for data exchange among the different port or railway information systems and other modes of transport.

    The benefits include reducing economic costs, enabling seamless data interchange among modes of transport and sectors in the supply chain, using the UN standards as a common semantic foundation for cross-border, multimodal, and cross-sectoral interoperability, simplification and automation of business processes, and raising business competitiveness.

    As part of the implementation the roadmap for digitalization of the Trans-Caspian Transport Corridor, which was adopted by States participating in the United Nations Special Programme for the Economies of Central Asia (SPECA) in November 2023, UNECE recently organized two capacity-building seminars in Turkmenistan to streamline efforts to digitalize transport and supply chains along the Trans-Caspian and other corridors in the region. 

    In 2023, the total cargo transported via the Trans-Caspian Transport Corridor increased by 86% in 2023, reaching 2.8 million tons, up from 1.5 million tons in 2022. According to a World Bank study, with targeted investments and policy reforms, the Middle Corridor has the potential to triple its trade volumes by 2030, reaching 11 million tons, and to reduce travel time by half. ​

    The first seminar focused on port-to-port data exchange in the Trans-Caspian Corridor, notably in Baku-Aktau and Baku-Turkmenbashi, to align this data exchange to the UN/CEFACT standards and Multimodal Transport Reference Data Model (MMT RDM). Baku and Aktau ports are already exchanging data on cargo, and the ports of Baku and Turkmenbashi have an agreement to exchange data.                       

    The seminar participants requested UNECE, the Governments of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan and the development partners to support the effort to align the data exchange to the UN/CEFACT standards in the context of the Trans-Caspian Digitalization Roadmap. In addition to supporting the digital exchange of information among the Caspian ports of Baku, Aktau, and Turkmenbashi, one of the recommendations of the seminar was to invite other ports along the Trans-Caspian Corridor – Kuryk, Poti, Batumi, Odessa, Constanta, Varna, Burgas, and Istanbul – to align to the UN/CEFACT standards.

    Under the SPECA Chairmanship of Turkmenistan in 2025, and with participation of the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO), the Organisation for Cooperation of Railways (OSJD), the railway agencies of Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Iran, the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB), and Eurasian Development Bank, the second seminar focused on a pilot project to develop and use an electronic equivalent of the SMGS railway consignment note along the Kazakhstan–Turkmenistan–Iran (KTI) railway corridor.

    This pilot project would serve as a foundation for further development of a digital corridor along the KTI railway corridor, using the semantic standards and Multimodal Transport Reference Data Model (MMT RDM) of UN/CEFACT as a key reference for intermodal interoperability of data and document exchange.

    Representatives of UNECE, UNESCAP, and the railway agencies of Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Iran discussed the possibilities for such a project in cooperation with the three governments and various stakeholders, including ECO, the Permanent Secretariat of the Intergovernmental Commission of the Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Central Asia (PS IGC TRACECA) and other development partners.

    The participants recommended that the railways and business community of the KTI and SPECA participating States promote the digital transformation of documents accompanying goods in the KTI corridor, in alignment with the UN/CEFACT standards to digitalize railway documents accompanying goods.

    Finally, the 20th session of the SPECA Working Group on Trade held in Ashgabat reviewed national and regional plans and strategies of the SPECA participating States for trade facilitation and sustainable development.

    The participants aimed to identify priority actions on which the SPECA Working Group on Trade could work in the coming several years and focused on deliverables, such as: 

    • Collaboration among SPECA participating States in the WTO process
    • Progress in the implementation of the SPECA Trade Facilitation Strategy and related roadmap
    • Progress in the implementation of the Principles for Sustainable Trade in the subregion
    • Studies and recommendations on regulatory and procedural non-tariff barriers to trade, and
    • Digitalization of data and document exchange in multimodal transport and trade using UN standards.

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

  • MIL-OSI: Willis report reveals construction sector challenged by uptick in data centers for AI while facing labor shortages

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    LONDON, March 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — The global construction industry is experiencing a remarkable uptick in data center projects, propelled by the swift pace of technological advancement and the future demands of artificial intelligence (AI). However, this boom is set against the sobering reality of labor scarcities and escalating material expenses, which present formidable obstacles for both the construction and insurance domains, according to the latest Willis Global Construction Rate Trend Report for Q1, launched by Willis, a WTW company (NASDAQ: WTW).

    In North America, the skilled labor shortage is reaching critical levels, with estimates suggesting that an additional 500,000 new workers are required to meet the pending construction demand. Similar labor shortages are a growing problem in Europe and Latin America, while in Asia, the shortage of skilled labor is particularly acute. These shortages can lead to poor quality construction and reduced adherence to safety protocols, prompting insurance markets to closely scrutinize project schedules and costs.

    Other key findings highlighted

    • Economic factors are also playing a significant role in the global construction insurance market.
    • The ongoing rise in building material costs is pushing project expenses upward, resulting in increased insurance premiums and the recent surge in tariffs, particularly for construction material imports and exports, is anticipated to further amplify these cost pressures.
    • Recent natural disasters, such as the fires in Los Angeles, have had a significant financial impact on the construction insurance market. Insured loss estimates from the California wildfires range from $32 to $40 billion, affecting over 16,000 structures. This is anticipated to result in insurance premium rate increases for construction projects in California and add pressure to the already strained labor and building material markets.

    In the face of these obstacles, we are still witnessing encouraging developments within the global construction insurance sector. The Builders’ risk and Construction All Risk (CAR) insurance market is displaying resilience, with rates stabilizing and increased capacity for more extensive risks. In Asia, we are seeing a market that is on the mend, offering improved rates and terms for quality risks.

    Bill Creedon, Global Head of Construction, Willis said “The global data center boom is not only transforming the technology landscape but also catalyzing investments in the energy sector, with a strong emphasis on sustainable energy sources like solar, wind, and green hydrogen. Moreover, the nuclear industry is increasingly exploring the potential of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) to power these facilities. Nonetheless, we are witnessing a robust response from the insurance market, with a continued emphasis on meticulous underwriting to address the evolving technological landscape. With our unique specialist industry knowledge and expertise, we continue to help our construction clients navigate through this difficult business environment.”

    The report can be downloaded here.

    About WTW

    At WTW (NASDAQ: WTW), we provide data-driven, insight-led solutions in the areas of people, risk and capital. Leveraging the global view and local expertise of our colleagues serving 140 countries and markets, we help organizations sharpen their strategy, enhance organizational resilience, motivate their workforce and maximize performance.

    Working shoulder to shoulder with our clients, we uncover opportunities for sustainable success—and provide perspective that moves you.

    Learn more at wtwco.com.

    Media contact

    Sarah Booker:
    Sarah.Booker@wtwco.com / +44 7917 72240

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI: SafeCard Reviews [Consumer Reports]: Does It Work As Claimed?

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    WOODHAVEN, N.Y., March 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — In 2025, searches for “SafeCard reviews”, “SafeCard consumer reports”, and “best RFID & NFC blockers” are skyrocketing as consumers seek answers about SafeCard’s effectiveness, safety, and value. With increasing digital threats, many wonder: Is SafeCard worth buying? Does it really prevent RFID and NFC skimming? In this comprehensive SafeCard review, we’ll explore its features, benefits, and real-world performance.

    SafeCard: My Experiences with the Game-Changer RFID Protection by:

    My wallet was full of credit and debit cards, with me being very anxious about the possibility of RFID skimming and digital theft. But then came SafeCard, and it completely changed my outlook on data security. These compact, lightweight RFID-blocking cards make it a breeze to enjoy unparalleled protection of sensitive financial and personal information in style.

    It includes such advanced features as sophisticated RFID-blocking technology, which makes it different from its competitors and just does not allow unauthorized scanning of contactless cards. Well, in order to test it, I went to the busiest shopping mall, which was just full of contactless payment terminals everywhere, and really was surprised: zero interference. SafeCard really shielded my data like never before.

    SafeCard Reviews: Why It’s the Best RFID & NFC Blocker in 2025

    All over Canada, The Uk, Australia, New Zealand and the United States, customers have consistently praised SafeCard for its top-tier RFID protection.

    Its ease of use and affordability is another driving force behind its numerous 4.95 star rating, SafeCard is recognized as one of the most reliable RFID protective device on the market.

    Many SafeCard reviews highlight:

    • Superior RFID & NFC blocking technology
    • Affordable pricing compared to competitors
    • Compact, travel-friendly design
    • Trusted by thousands across the US, UK, Canada & Australia

    SafeCard Consumer Reports: The #1 RFID & NFC Blocker in the US, UK & Canada

    According to online surveys and various polls, SafeCard is the top-rated RFID & NFC blocker of 2025 in multiple countries, including the United States, Canada, the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.

    If you’re searching for a proven, reliable, and hassle-free way to protect your credit cards, debit cards, and IDs from digital theft, SafeCard is a must-have. After a month of consistent use, I can confidently say: I won’t go anywhere without it.

    Looking for the best RFID & NFC blocker in 2025? SafeCard is the ultimate solution.

    What Is SafeCard? (SafeCard Reviews)

    SafeCard is a device, the shape of a credit card that is designed to fit into your wallet.
    It is made of a special material that blocks Rfid scanners, essentially acting like a shield for your credit cards in your wallet.

    This innovative technology makes it almost impossible for digital thieves or skimming devices to steal your sensitive information and with the rise of contactless payments and smart cards, this risk has never been higher.

    Equipped with **advanced RFID and NFC blocking technology**, SafeCard shields your credit cards, debit cards, ID cards, and even hotel key cards from unauthorized scanners.

    Users praise Safe Card for its durability, ease of use and sleek design. Better yet, Safecard doesn’t require batteries, charging or maintenance.

    It is hassle free and reliable and fits right into your daily life.

    Why SafeCard Stands Out (SafeCard Customer Reviews)

    In today’s digital age, electronic theft is on the rise, with thieves using increasingly sophisticated tools to target unsuspecting individuals. SafeCard acts as your 24/7 silent protector, offering peace of mind whether you’re shopping, traveling, or simply going about your day.
    The lightweight and slim profile ensures it doesn’t take up unnecessary space in your wallet, making it a practical choice for anyone concerned about privacy and security.

    Many SafeCard user reviews describe it as a very effective device in blocking unauthorized scans and keeping personal information private. They are pleased with its innovative design, affordability, and reliability; it’s a must-have for anyone looking to secure their digital life. With ever-evolving digital threats, SafeCard has remained a trusted defense against identity theft, financial fraud, and unauthorized data access.

    The Growing Need for SafeCard

    Every minute without SafeCard is a gamble. Thieves are everywhere-subways, malls, airports-just waiting for that perfect moment to steal all your money, identity, and peace of mind.

    SafeCard protects not just your financial information but your privacy and security in this ever-connected world. Don’t wait until it’s too late; take responsibility for your safety today with SafeCard.

    What Are the Features of SafeCard? (SafeCard Reviews)

    SafeCard is one advanced security solution, including advanced technologies and a modern design, to present you with exceptionally protective personal details. Filled with innovative features inside, the SafeCard changes how you do your data security from modern digital threats. That said, let’s further review what customers consider special with the SafeCard, according to the SafeCard customer reviews that follow:

    1. Advanced RFID-Blocking Technology
    With state-of-the-art RFID-blocking technology in place, SafeCard will deny any attempt to scan sensitive data wirelessly. SafeCard protects credit card information, ID cards, and other RFID-enabled items from the most prevalent skimmers employed by identity thieves. Be it a busy subway or a shopping mall full of people, SafeCard will never let your data get compromised.

    2. Slim and Lightweight Design
    Probably the most raved-about feature of SafeCard users is that it is slim and lightweight. SafeCard is seamlessly integrated into your current card collection, never taking up additional space in either a wallet or purse. This slim profile keeps this device thin to provide comfort with no loss in protection. That makes this product perfect for daily use.

    3. Durability and High-Quality Materials
    SafeCard is built to last. Made from high-quality materials, it is durable and long-lasting, even when used frequently. Unlike flimsy alternatives, SafeCard will not degrade over time but will provide reliable protection for years to come. This assurance of quality is a recurring highlight in the feedback and testimonials about SafeCard.

    4. Effortless Protection
    SafeCard made it easy with regard to security-no batteries, no charging, or complicated setup required. Just put SafeCard in your wallet and instantly block RFID signals. Immediate plug-and-play functionality allows 24/7 protection, taking zero extra effort from you.

    5. Universal Compatibility
    Whether you’re talking about credit card information, debit cards, an ID card, or even a hotel key card, SafeCard is compatible with most RFID-enabled cards and secures all of your personal information wherever you go. From shopping to travel to the daily commute, SafeCard has got you covered to keep your data out of harm’s way from any unwanted electronic intrusions.

    Why SafeCard’s Features Matter (SafeCard Reviews)

    In a world of increasingly sophisticated digital theft, the features of SafeCard offer a comprehensive solution to keeping your information safe.

    Combining the most advanced technologies with sleek design and ease of use, it stands out as a prime choice for those who want to enhance their personal security. This device is not just a protecting tool but an essential accessory, as many SafeCard reviews say, for modern life.

    How Does SafeCard Actually Work? (SafeCard Reviews)

    The SafeCard is designed to provide seamless protection against unauthorized RFID and NFC scanning, a tactic common among criminals to steal personal data from your credit, debit, or ID cards. But how does it achieve this? Let’s break it down based on SafeCard customer reviews and its innovative technology.

    The Science Behind SafeCard Protection
    Core in the way SafeCard works is advanced RFID-blocking technology. RFID means Radio Frequency Identification: the technology that provides contactless interaction between devices, your cards, and scanners. That’s good when it comes to things like contactless payments or fast data access, but then again, your information becomes accessible for literally everyone. The thieves will easily steal card data without your knowledge with the help of a portable RFID scanner.

    SafeCard solves this problem by creating a protective shield around your cards. Each SafeCard comes with a specialized material that interferes with RFID signals, blocking your cards from talking with external scanners. This effectively blocks criminals from accessing your sensitive information, even if they’re standing nearby with a skimming device.

    NFC Protection for Modern Threats
    But besides RFID, SafeCard also blocks NFC or Near Field Communication signals used in newer systems such as Apple Pay and Google Wallet. This way, it neutralizes these signals for assured protection against all forms of electronic pickpocketing.

    Ease of Use – Hassle-Free Security
    Some high points noted by the users from the reviews for SafeCard were its simplicity: The SafeCard requires no batteries, setup, or maintenance. Just pop it into your wallet or cardholder, and it will start working right away. Its slim, lightweight design ensures that it will not take extra space and work as a really practical and handy addition to the everyday carry.

    Silent, Reliable Protection
    SafeCard works silently in the background, providing 24/7 protection without any effort on your part. Whether you’re traveling, shopping, or commuting, SafeCard ensures your data remains safe from unauthorized scans and potential theft. This seamless integration of security and convenience is why SafeCard has earned such positive feedback and testimonials from users worldwide.

    CLICK HERE TO BUY YOUR SAFECARD FROM THE OFFICIAL WEBSITE AT A MASSIVE DISCOUNT TODAY

    Why SafeCard’s Technology Matters (SafeCard Reviews)

    Within this digital era of theft, the innovative approach that SafeCard provides toward security will give you reliability in safeguarding your personal information. Its capability for blocking RFID and NFC signals alike makes it a must-have device for anyone who takes his or her privacy and security seriously. As many SafeCard reviews will prove, this device is not just a protective accessory but also a silent guardian that keeps your data safe wherever you go.

    How to Use SafeCard (SafeCard Consumer reports)

    Using SafeCard to protect your personal details is as easy as ABC.
    You don’t need to be a tech expert or have any extra knowledge to protect yourself form RFID skimming scams.
    In fact, Safecard is so ridiculously simple to use that you might be surprised.

    Here is how it works.
    Step 1 – Place SafeCard in your wallet or Card holder
            Simply insert your SafeCard into your wallet, cardholder or purse. Due to its slim and light weight design, it can easily fit into most wallets and purses.

    Step 2 – Enjoy peace of mind
            That’s basically it, enjoy peace of mind and know your cards are protected from RFID skimming events.
    You see, SafeCard works passively, its basically like a helmet for your cards, so once its in your wallet, it will shield your contact less credit cards.

    For a limited time only, SafeCard is currently being offered at a special discount price for customers here.

    Why SafeCard’s Ease of Use Stands Out (SafeCard Reviews)

    One of the most praised aspects in SafeCard user reviews is its simplicity and effectiveness Unlike other security solutions that require setup, batteries, or maintenance, SafeCard offers plug-and-play protection.

    Its sleek design and hassle-free functionality make it a favorite among users who value both convenience and security.

    As highlighted in countless customer testimonials, this device is a must-have for anyone looking to protect their personal information in today’s digital world.

    (Big Discount) Click Here to Get SafeCard For Up To 50% Off The Original Price

    Pros (SafeCard Reviews)

    SafeCard has been taking over the internet lately because of the amount of positive reviews it has been able to garner, its boasts a slew of pros which we will discuss below;

    Effective RFID blocking tech – Compared to other options on the market, SafeCard is affordable and offers superb personal protection.

    Affordable Price point – Priced appropriately so it is easily accessible to all, more info on the pricing is further down below.

    Easy to use and Hassle-Free – Very easy and straightforward to use, just insert it in your wallet and you’re good to go.

    Compact and slim design – Its sleek, lightweight profile fits seamlessly into your wallet or purse without adding bulk.

    Provides peace of mind against identity theft – It gives you 24/7 protection, ensuring your personal information stays safe even in crowded or high risk areas

    Lightweight and portable for daily use – Its portable design makes it easy to carry everywhere you go.

    Cons (SafeCard Reviews)

    Requires Careful handling – If the SafeCard gets damaged and has it integrity compromised, this may reduce its ability to effectively protect your cards from Rfid skimming

    Limited protection – It is designed to work well protecting you from RFID and NFC skimming and threats, however it does not offer protection against other forms of online threats such as phishing scams.

    Limited Availability – Can only be purchased from its online website.

    Where to Buy the Original SafeCard (SafeCard Reviews)

    You should only purchase SafeCard from their official website, to prevent accidentally purchasing a counterfeit product.
    Avoid purchasing from third party platforms or resellers, counterfeit products do not offer the highest form of protection.

    As an additional bonus we have partnered with the official site and will be able to offer you some discounts there directly, just click on any of the links in this article to take advantage of these discounts.

    SafeCards Pricing: (SafeCards Reviews)

    How much is your peace of mind and how much is your funds security worth to you?
    That is the main question you need to ask yourself before thinking about the price.
    If you have $10,000 in your bank account, would it be out of place to spend $500 protecting it?

    Luckily you don’t have to cough up anywhere close to $500 to protect your self from RFID skimming.

    The SafeCard comes in packs of 3 and initially cost $102.

    However if you buy through any of our discount links provided throughout this article you will be able to get a pack of 3 for just $45.99!

    That boils down to just $15.33 for one SafeCard.

    Our discount expires soon, so take advantage of it while it lasts.

    For a limited time only, SafeCard is currently being offered at a special discount price for customers here.

    Each purchase comes with a 30-day money-back guarantee, allowing you to try the SafeCard risk-free. If you’re not fully satisfied within the first month, you can return it for a full refund, making it a no-risk investment for enhancing your security.

    SafeCard Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) (SafeCard Reviews)

    What is SafeCard used for?
    SafeCard is intended to give you peace of mind and an extra degree of security. Due to the rising incidence of credit card skimming and other forms of cybertheft, having a SafeCard device has become a no-brainer in recent times.

    Rfid skimmers are devices that work the same way as contactless point of sale device when you go shopping, meaning you can have your funds stolen from you, all the perpetrator needs to do is stay close enough to you for a few seconds.

    This is more common in busy venues, queues etc, however, having a SafeCard in your wallet acts as a protect shield as this device scrambles Rfid devices when they try to skim information off your card.

    Can I reuse my safecard?
    Of course, all you need to do is insert the SafeCard into your wallet and you’re golden. No other action is needed on your part and it can be used for up to 5 years

    How does an RFID protector work?
    An RFID protector, such as SafeCard works by creating a passive barrier (due to the special materials it is made from ) that block or scramble the radio waves emitted by RFID tags, preventing unauthorized readers from accessing the information stored on the contactless cards next to it, so for it to work effectively, you just need to place it in your wallet with your other cards.
            
    Are SafeCards difficult to use
    No they are not, all you need to do is have it in your wallet with your other cards and it does its job of shielding them from RFID skimmers

    Can Safecards be used internationally
    Yes, they can be used anywhere in the globe, there is no geographical restrictions.

    How long does SafeCard last?
    5 years

    Are there any subscription fees?
    No there is none

    SafeCard Reviews Consumer Reports
    While traveling through Rio, I discovered my bank account had been drained by scammers. I was devastated. A fellow traveler recommended SafeCard, and it’s been a lifesaver ever since. No more stolen data, no more stress. Now I can travel with confidence knowing my wallet is secure.”

    Melissa H – I love going to holiday markets, but after watching my friend lose hundreds to a scammer, I knew I needed protection. SafeCard blocks thieves silently, and I haven’t had an issue since. It’s the best purchase I’ve made for my security!”

    Hannah – I’ve had my cards skimmed in airports twice, and it was terrifying. Since using SafeCard, I finally feel safe while traveling. It’s lightweight, discreet, and has stopped several attempted scans already.”

    Conclusion For SafeCard Review

    Safecard is a newer and more effective to improve your online privacy and security.
    The risk of falling victim to cybercriminals is so great in today’s day and age.
    With SafeCard you can ameliorate that risk and rest easy at night knowing your funds are safe.

    However, should you get it?

    Is it a right fit for you?

    If you want to eliminate the possibility of cybertheft through credit card skimming and other kinds of cybertheft then SafeCard is your best bet.

    For a limited time only, SafeCard is currently being offered at a special discount price for customers here.

    Media Contact:
    Name: Peter Johnson
    Email: info@safecardshield.com

    Disclaimer: This media platform provides the content of this article on an “as-is” basis, without any warranties or representations of any kind, express or implied. We do not assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy, content, images, videos, licenses, completeness, legality, or reliability of the information presented herein. Any concerns, complaints, or copyright issues related to this article should be directed to the content provider mentioned above.

    Photos accompanying this announcement are available at:

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/44028647-579d-4c60-998b-f37a0212e053

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/476974f0-84e7-4eec-ab83-a07ac6a7fd07

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/fc1b6391-a4d2-4a10-a699-dd62521fe004

    https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/e4843dc5-8674-4725-ba06-3cc722ecec68

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI: Prosafe SE: Operational update – February 2025

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    24 March – Fleet utilisation for February 2025 was 57 per cent.  

    Safe Notos, Safe Zephyrus and Safe Concordia operated at full capacity during this period, achieving 100 per cent utilisation. Safe Eurus achieved a utilisation rate of 98 per cent.

    Safe Caledonia has commenced reactivation activities in Scapa Flow, UK, and will mobilise to the Captain Field, UK, within June 2025. 

    Safe Boreas is in Norway preparing for relocation in Q2 2025 for a contract in Australia commencing between mid-November 2025 and mid-February 2026.  

    The sale of Safe Concordia is completed, and the vessel was transferred to the new owner on March 13, 2025.   

    Safe Scandinavia remains laid up in Norway.  

    Prosafe is a leading owner and operator of semi-submersible accommodation vessels. The company is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange with ticker code PRS. For more information, please refer to https://www.prosafe.com  

    For further information, please contact:  

    Terje Askvig, CEO 

    Phone: +47 952 03 886 

    Reese McNeel, CFO 
    Phone: +47 415 08 186 
     
    This information is subject to the disclosure requirements pursuant to Section 5-12 the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. 

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: UN and Partners Seek USD 934.5m for Life-saving Aid to 1.5 Million Rohingya Refugees and Their Hosts in Bangladesh

    Source: International Organization for Migration (IOM)

    Geneva/Cox’s Bazar, 24 March 2025 – The International Organization for Migration (IOM) with UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, and partners today called on the international community to enhance its support for Rohingya refugees and their hosts in Bangladesh amid rising insecurity in Myanmar and ongoing forced displacement.

    Unrelenting conflict in Myanmar, dwindling financial resources and competing global crises have made it critical for the international community to step up for the Rohingya refugees, who remain in a precarious situation, entirely dependent on humanitarian aid. 

    The 2025-26 Joint Response Plan (JRP) for the Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis brings together 113 partners and is being jointly launched by IOM and UNHCR under the leadership of the Bangladesh Government.

    This first-ever multi-year funding appeal for the Rohingya Response seeks $934.5 million in its first year to reach some 1.48 million people including Rohingya refugees and host communities.

    The JRP is being presented to donors in Geneva by Amy Pope, IOM Director General; Filippo Grandi, UN High Commissioner for Refugees; and H.E. Mr. Khalilur Rahman, High Representative to the Chief Adviser of Bangladesh on Rohingya Issues and Priority Affairs.

    In its eighth year, the Rohingya humanitarian crisis remains largely out of the international spotlight but needs remain urgent.

    More than 50 per cent of the population in the camps are women and girls who face a higher risk of gender-based violence and exploitation; while one in three Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh is aged between 10 and 24. Without access to formal education, adequate skills building and self- reliance opportunities, their futures remain on hold. 

    Any funding shortfalls in critical areas, including reductions to food assistance, cooking fuel or basic shelter, will have dire consequences for this highly vulnerable population and may force many to resort to desperate measures, such as embarking on dangerous boat journeys to seek safety.

    Until the situation in Myanmar’s Rakhine State is peaceful and conducive to returning safely and voluntarily, the international community must continue to fund life-saving assistance to refugees in the camps, including protection, shelter, and basic needs, and support opportunities that enable them to be self-reliant. 

    Watch the Launch of 2025 Rohingya Situation Joint Response Plan online (from 10:00 CET Monday 24 March).

    For more information, please contact:  

    IOM  

    In Bangladesh: Tarek Mahmud, tmahmud@iom.int  

    In Bangkok: Itayi Viriri, iviriri@iom.int 

    In Geneva: Daniela Rovina, drovina@iom.int      

    UNHCR 

    In Dhaka, Romain Desclous desclous@unhcr.org, +880 1313-046478  

    In Bangkok, Radhika Bhatnagar bhatnaga@unhcr.org, +66 62 310 328 

    In Geneva, Babar Baloch, baloch@unhcr.org, +41 79 513 95 49 

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

  • MIL-OSI: QuantaSing Group Extends Business Portfolio into Pop Toys Sector through Letsvan Investment

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    BEIJING, March 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — QuantaSing Group Limited (NASDAQ: QSG) (“QuantaSing” or the “Company”), a leading lifestyle solution provider empowering adults to live better and longer, today announced that it entered into definitive agreements to invest in Shenzhen Yiqi Culture Co., Ltd. (“Letsvan”), a PRC-based company specializing in IP incubation, copyright commercialization, and the promotion and sales of pop toys. The transaction marks QuantaSing’s strategic entry into the pop toys market and broader consumer goods sector. Effective upon the completion of the investments pursuant to such agreements, Letsvan will become a controlled subsidiary of the Company, and its financial results will be consolidated into QuantaSing’s financial statements.

    According to Frost & Sullivan, the global and China character toy markets reached RMB345.8 billion and RMB40.3 billion in 2023, respectively, and are expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.3% and 17.7% to reach RMB540.7 billion and RMB91.1 billion in 2028, respectively. Character-based figurines, a key segment in Letsvan’s portfolio, have shown strong growth with a 17.8% CAGR from 2017 to 2023 and are projected to maintain 16.8% growth through 2027. Collectible toys have gained substantial popularity in international markets, with growing consumer enthusiasm for limited-edition releases and character-based merchandise across various age demographics.

    Letsvan has built a strong IP matrix featuring popular characters such as Wakuku, Ziyuli, and other distinctive IPs that have gained traction in the collectibles market. The company has achieved rapid channel expansion through partnerships with major retail chains, e-commerce platforms, and specialty toy stores, enhancing both online and offline distribution capabilities. International expansion is currently underway, including the establishment of Southeast Asian operations to capitalize on growing regional demand.

    Following this strategic investment, QuantaSing will implement an omni-channel strategy for Letsvan that integrates online and offline retail experiences for consumers. With market validation successfully completed, the company is positioned to transform Letsvan into a significant business unit. A dedicated, integrated team comprised of QuantaSing’s leadership and Letsvan’s core team will execute the growth strategy, led by Mr. Peng Li, the founder, Chairman, and CEO of QuantaSing.

    “This investment reflects our strategic approach to deploying our abundant cash reserves to capture structural opportunities in the consumer sector,” said Mr. Peng Li. “Having completed our market assessment, we are now advancing to the scaling phase by applying our digital marketing capabilities and operational know-how. We expect to drive growth in this segment while maintaining the financial discipline that has consistently delivered value to our shareholders.”

    “Joining QuantaSing opens tremendous growth opportunities for Letsvan,” said Huiyu (Zack) Zhan, CEO of Letsvan. “By combining our IP advantages with QuantaSing’s operational capabilities and entrepreneurial spirit, we aim to become a leading player in the pop toys industry. We remain committed to refining our products and delivering exceptional service, ensuring our customers enjoy continuous, joyful experiences with our brands.”

    About QuantaSing Group Limited

    QuantaSing is a leading lifestyle solution provider empowering adults to live better and longer. Leveraging its profound understanding of adult users and robust infrastructure, QuantaSing offers easy-to-understand, affordable, and accessible online courses to adult learners as well as consumer products and service in selected areas to address the senior users’ aspirations for wellness.

    For more information, please visit: https://ir.quantasing.com.

    Contact

    Investor Relations
    Leah Guo
    QuantaSing Group Limited
    Email: ir@quantasing.com
    Tel: +86 (10) 6493-7857

    Robin Yang, Partner
    ICR, LLC
    Email: QuantaSing.IR@icrinc.com
    Phone: +1 (212) 537-0429

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Ghana’s Surging Gold Exports Propel Mining Sector Expansion

    Source: Africa Press Organisation – English (2) – Report:

    ACCRA, Ghana, March 24, 2025/APO Group/ —

    Ghana is capitalizing on its gold exports (https://apo-opa.co/4iOXHfD) to drive economic growth, with revenues increasing to $11.6 billion in 2024 – a 52.6% increase from the $7.6 billion recorded in 2023. Gold exports accounted for 57% of the country’s total export revenue (https://apo-opa.co/4hHk0lZ), solidifying the industry’s role as a key contributor to GDP expansion. Notably, small-scale miners contributed $5 billion to the sector’s export revenue.

    As Ghana continues to enhance gold production and exports, the upcoming Mining in Motion conference, taking place from 2 – 4 June,  will connect global investors with opportunities in Ghana’s gold value chain. The event will facilitate deal signings and strengthen trade relations with Ghana’s leading gold export markets.

    While Ghana has maintained its position as Africa’s largest gold producer, it has also emerged as a key supplier to international markets. Asia ranks as the primary importer of Ghanaian gold, followed by Europe and Africa. In 2024, gold accounted for 65.4% of Ghana’s total exports to Asia, 60.2% of exports to Europe and 49.4% of exports across Africa. More than half of Ghanaian gold exports to each continent were concentrated in a single country; 53.1% of exports to Asia went to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), 60.2% of exports to Europe were directed to Switzerland and 60.5% of African exports were received by South Africa.

    Asia strengthened its gold trading with Ghana, with countries such as China and India ranking amongst top export markets for Ghana. In Europe, the Netherlands, Spain, Italy, Germany, the United Kingdom, Belgium, France, Bulgaria, Portugal, Poland, Gibraltar and Estonia accounted for a significant share of Ghana’s gold exports. In Africa, Burkina Faso, the Ivory Coast, Togo and Mali rank as the top importers of Ghanaian gold.

    Beyond these regions, Canada accounted for 58.6% of Ghana’s gold exports to North America, while Brazil received 94.1% of the country’s gold exports to Latin America.

    Looking ahead, Ghana’s expanding gold production is expected to further strengthen trade with its top export markets, as these nations continue to invest in the country’s mining sector. The UAE’s Emiral Resources is the largest shareholder in Asante Gold Corporation (https://apo-opa.co/4bVIqXE), which is executing a $522 million expansion strategy, including the development of the Bibiani project. Meanwhile, India’s Rosy Royal Minerals holds an 80% stake in the Royal Ghana Gold Refinery, the country’s first gold refinery, positioning India as a key player in Ghana’s gold value chain.

    Amid these developments, Mining in Motion will feature high-level discussions, networking sessions, and project showcases, reinforcing Ghana’s role as a key gold supplier to global markets.

    Stay informed about the latest advancements, network with industry leaders, and engage in critical discussions on key issues impacting ASGM and medium to large scale mining in Ghana. Secure your spot at the Mining in Motion 2025 Summit by visiting www.MininginMotionSummit.com. For sponsorship opportunities or delegate participation, contact Sales@ashantigreeninitiative.org.

    MIL OSI Africa –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: 14 building plans approved in Jan

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    The Buildings Department approved 14 building plans in January – five on Hong Kong Island, three in Kowloon and six in the New Territories.

    Eight of the plans approved were for residential or residential-commercial developments, two were for commercial developments, one was for factory and industrial development, and three were for community service developments.

    Consent was given for works to start on five building projects. Combined, these will provide 25,433 sq m of gross floor area for domestic, and 206,432 sq m of gross floor area for non-domestic use.

    The department also received notification of commencement in relation to superstructure works for three building projects.

    Furthermore, it issued 16 occupation permits – four on Hong Kong Island, five in Kowloon and seven in the New Territories.

    The buildings certified for occupation comprise 85,225 sq m of gross floor area for domestic use, involving 1,886 units, and 23,398 sq m for non-domestic use.

    Meanwhile, the department received 2,551 reports about unauthorised building works in January and issued 422 removal orders.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Cultural ambassador scheme opens

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    The Community Cultural Ambassador Scheme 2026 is now open for applications, the Leisure & Cultural Services Department announced today.

    Under the scheme, selected artists and arts groups will take performing arts activities into communities by organising outreach activities in various districts next year.

    Applicants should be registered local non-profit-making performing arts groups or artists, have experience of performing in public, and demonstrate that they have been active in the performing arts scene in the past year.

    Each applicant is required to submit a proposal with a brief description of their project theme and content. Projects should involve at least one performing arts category from the following list: Chinese opera, operatic singing, dance, music, theatrical arts, and multimedia.

    Proposals should mainly focus on touring performances and may include workshops, excerpts from full performances, demonstrations, talks, exhibitions or a combination of these activities.

    The application deadline is noon on May 6.

    Call 2591 1611 or send an email to the Audience Building Office for enquiries.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Deputy Secretary-General of ASEAN for Political-Security Community met with the Head of ICRC Regional Delegation for Indonesia and Timor-Leste

    Source: ASEAN

    Deputy Secretary-General of ASEAN for ASEAN Political-Security Community, Dato’ Astanah Abdul Aziz met with Mr. Vincent Raymond Ochilet, Head of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Regional Delegation for Indonesia and Timor-Leste at the ASEAN Headquarters/ASEAN Secretariat today. They discussed efforts to foster connections and facilitate cooperation between ASEAN and its partners in advancing International Humanitarian Law through dialogue and capacity-building, including through utilising ASEAN-led mechanisms.

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Secretary-General of ASEAN receives Vice Governor of Anhui Province of China

    Source: ASEAN

    Secretary-General of ASEAN, Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, today received a courtesy call by Vice Governor of Anhui Province, China, Mr. Sun Yong. They discussed potential activities to strengthen cooperation between ASEAN and China, particularly with the Anhui Province, taking the benefits of ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA) and Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Agreement. They also exchanged views on the opportunities to bring business to business network between ASEAN and China closer to the peoples of both sides.

    The post Secretary-General of ASEAN receives Vice Governor of Anhui Province of China appeared first on ASEAN Main Portal.

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-Evening Report: 4 key changes you may have missed in the new school funding agreement

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Rachel Wilson, Professor of Social Impact, University of Technology Sydney

    Queensland and the federal government have reached an agreement on school funding. This means all Australian states and territories are now signed up to new arrangements, which officially began at the start of 2025.

    The agreement follows more than a year of negotiations between the federal and state governments.

    The agreements mean government schools will receive 25% of funding from the federal government, up from 20%. Cash-strapped state and territory governments now only have to find 75% (down from 80%).

    In some good news for schools, it also means there is now a firm plan to “fully fund” public schools by 2034. This means they will get 100% of the funding recommended by the schooling resource standard (or school funding mechanism) – albeit more than a decade after it was first recommended by the Gonski review in 2011.

    Much of the debate about the agreements has understandably focused on the funding split between federal and state governments.

    But the agreements also tie vital funding for schools to specific targets and reforms for the next ten years. There is plenty of fine print.

    Here are four major changes we can expect to see in schools and classrooms around Australia.



    Read more:
    Underfunded? Overfunded? How school funding works in Australia

    1. A ‘unique’ identifier for all students

    The new agreement will see all students receive a “unique student identifier” as part of a national system.

    This is a number all students will have from the time they start school. It would follow them through school to tertiary education or any other further study or training.

    The idea was first agreed to by the former Council of Australian Governments in 2009 and is already in place for university and vocational education students.

    A long time in the planning, it was included in the last school funding agreement, which expired at the end of 2024, despite little progress.

    At the moment, education systems can easily lose track of students. For example, pre-COVID an estimated 50,000 children and young people were not officially tracked by education authorities.

    The identifier number means governments will be able to track students across school systems. For example, if they move from the public system to the private system. Or if they move states or begin homeschooling.

    The identifier will also provide a greater understanding of the pathways taken by young people after school and potentially make it easier to link senior high schooling with TAFE and other vocational studies.

    Introducing a bill to set up architecture for the indentifier last year, federal Education Minister Jason Clare said it would have “robust privacy measures”, including protection under the Privacy Act.



    Read more:
    NSW has finally struck a school funding deal. What does this mean for schools and students?

    2. A new numeracy check

    Along with rolling out a well-publicised national phonics check for Year 1 (which some states are already doing), the new agreements include a numeracy check for young students.

    While numeracy is checked as part of NAPLAN in Year 3, the test was not designed to provide diagnostic data on individual students.

    The new checks will be used to identify students and schools in need of extra support.

    So far, we have few details on the design or time frames. The checks may also need significant research and development to work effectively. But existing programs (such as in South Australia) show screening checks have the potential to provide better monitoring and resourcing for student needs.

    3. A review of how school funding is calculated

    The new agreement also flags two more significant reviews.

    One will be on the way school funding is calculated – the first review since the current system was devised in 2011.

    The schooling resource standard is an estimate of how much total public funding a school needs to meet its students’ educational needs.

    In 2025, the base rates are A$13,977 for primary students and $17,565 for high school students. On top of these, there are six loadings to provide extra funding for students and schools with additional needs. This includes students with disability, Indigenous students and students in remote areas.

    But as a 2023 Productivity Commission review noted, some individual students qualify under multiple categories, and “the effects can be compounding”. This means this level of disadvantage needs more understanding and policy adjustment.

    The review will examine the methodology behind the base rate and loadings. As part of this, it will hopefully look at transparency around school funding arrangements. The Australian National Audit Office identified this as an issue as far back as 2017.

    4. A review of how schools are measured

    There will also be a review of the national Measurement Framework for Schooling in Australia. This details key performance measures for schooling, such as attendance, NAPLAN results and school completion.

    This framework usually has just minor adjustments about every couple of years. But a more significant overhaul is now in the works, with states agreeing a review will look at “possible new and updated measures”.

    These could include indicators for students’ engagement and learning growth, as well as outcomes for students with disability and the teaching workforce.

    An improved national data set holds enormous potential for addressing educational challenges, like declining participation rates, school refusal and teacher shortages.

    Elsewhere in the new agreement, states and territories also agreed to “better understand” how socioeconomic diversity and school attendance are impacting student learning. This can be seen as high-level acknowledgement the current reporting mechanisms and data on students need to improve.

    Now we need to see progress

    The new schools agreement contains some promising new measures to improve outcomes for students and teachers. But we now need to see them implemented.

    As the Productivity Commission and National Audit Office have previously noted, just because something is included in a school funding agreement, does not necessarily mean it will happen on time or as planned.

    The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. 4 key changes you may have missed in the new school funding agreement – https://theconversation.com/4-key-changes-you-may-have-missed-in-the-new-school-funding-agreement-252291

    MIL OSI Analysis – EveningReport.nz –

  • MIL-OSI Banking: Secretary-General of ASEAN receives Vice Governor of Anhui Province of China

    Source: ASEAN

    Secretary-General of ASEAN, Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, today received a courtesy call by Vice Governor of Anhui Province, China, Mr. Sun Yong. They discussed potential activities to strengthen cooperation between ASEAN and China, particularly with the Anhui Province, taking the benefits of ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA) and Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Agreement. They also exchanged views on the opportunities to bring business to business network between ASEAN and China closer to the peoples of both sides.

    The post Secretary-General of ASEAN receives Vice Governor of Anhui Province of China appeared first on ASEAN Main Portal.

    MIL OSI Global Banks –

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: IOM Chief Unveils New Partnership with LALIGA FOUNDATION to Strengthen Migrant Integration in Peru

    Source: International Organization for Migration (IOM)

    Lima, 24 March 2025 – International Organization for Migration (IOM) Director General Amy Pope concluded her first official visit to Peru last Friday, kicking off a strategic partnership between IOM Peru and the premier Spanish football league LALIGA FOUNDATION to promote social cohesion and healthy living among migrant and host community children and teens.

    “The integration of migrants here in Peru is not just a humanitarian effort, it is an opportunity to build stronger, more cohesive societies,” DG Pope said. “Sport unites people across cultures, and no sport is more global than soccer. Through this partnership we are creating spaces where young people – both migrants and Peruvians – can learn teamwork and leadership, as well as fostering connections that go beyond the game.”

    This collaboration, supported by the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA), builds upon the achievements of El Balón No Tiene Fronteras (Soccer Has No Borders), a similar programme implemented by IOM in Peru since 2019, which reached over 1,600 children and youth across Peru, fostering social inclusion and strengthening community ties.

    Through soccer clinics, leadership workshops, and community-building events, LALIGA’s coaches will work directly with students and local leaders to promote key values such as respect, sportsmanship, and solidarity. IOM will collaborate closely with the national Ministry of Education to ensure this initiative’s sustainability and broad impact across public schools in Lima with a significant number of migrant students.

    During her visit, DG Pope held meetings with President Dina Boluarte and the Prime Minister, Gustavo Adrianzén, and participated in the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to boost joint efforts to enhance national development through programmes that support migrants in Peru, Peruvians abroad, and Peruvians returning home.

    DG Pope also met with government officials, donors, private sector representatives, and UN partners; and visited the Central Orientation and Assistance Point (PAO), an IOM-supported site in southern Lima where over 7,000 migrants have received information on basic services and access to documentation, primary health care, and psychosocial support since August 2024.

    For more information, please contact:  

    In Peru: Leesly León, leleon@iom.int  

    In Panama: Jorge Gallo, jgallo@iom.int  

    In Geneva: Daniela Rovina, drovina@iom.int  

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

  • MIL-OSI: 21Shares expands European footprint with new listings on Nasdaq Stockholm

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Zurich, March 24, 2025 – 21Shares AG (“21Shares”), one of the world’s largest issuers of crypto exchange-traded products (ETPs), today announced the listing of three of its leading ETPs on Nasdaq Stockholm, further expanding the firm’s European footprint. The newly listed products include the 21Shares Bitcoin Core ETP (CBTC), the 21Shares Solana Staking ETP (ASOL), and the 21Shares XRP ETP (AXRP).

    With over $7.5 billion in assets under management and listings on 11 major exchanges, including Nasdaq, Euronext Amsterdam, and SIX Swiss Exchange, 21Shares continues to bridge the gap between traditional finance and digital asset markets.

    The Nordic market has seen significant growth in crypto investment demand, and as a market leader in Europe, 21Shares is strengthening its presence by offering CBTC – one of Europe’s most cost-effective Bitcoin ETPs – alongside the largest Solana staking ETP in the region, and XRP. These listings underscore 21Shares’ commitment to providing European investors with transparent and regulated access to cryptocurrencies. 

    • 21Shares Bitcoin Core ETP (CBTC) offers 100% physically-backed exposure to Bitcoin (BTC), the largest cryptocurrency by market cap, and features one of the lowest management fees available at just 0.21%.
    • 21Shares Solana Staking ETP (ASOL) provides physically-backed exposure to Solana, capturing staking yields for enhanced returns while tapping into blockchain innovations across gaming, finance, and identity protection.
    • 21Shares XRP ETP (AXRP) is fully backed by XRP, offering investors transparent and regulated exposure to XRP’s critical role in cross-border payments.

    “As institutional adoption of cryptoasset ETPs accelerates and regulatory clarity strengthens across Europe, we remain committed to expanding our product offerings to meet growing investor demand,” said Mandy Chiu, Head of Financial Product Development at 21Shares. “This year represents a breakthrough moment for crypto in Europe, with increasing confidence driven by the MiCA regulatory framework and a significant rise in institutional participation. Our presence on Nasdaq Stockholm reflects our ambition to simplify crypto investing for European investors.”

    “The demand for ETPs is growing, and we are happy to see 21Shares expanding their offering,” added Helena Wedin, Head of ETF and ETP, European Markets at Nasdaq. “As the market for crypto ETPs continues to expand, we are pleased to provide investors with more locally listed, cost-efficient, and innovative products.”

    Notes to editors

    About 21Shares

    21Shares is one of the world’s first and largest issuers of crypto exchange traded products. We were founded to make cryptocurrency more accessible to investors, and to bridge the gap between traditional finance and decentralized finance. In 2018, 21Shares listed the world’s first physically-backed crypto ETP, and we have a six-year track-record of creating crypto exchange-traded funds that are listed on some of the biggest, most-liquid securities exchanges globally. In addition to our six-year track record, 21Shares offers investors best-in-class research and unparalleled client service.

    21Shares is a member of 21.co, a global leader in decentralized finance. For more information, please visit www.21Shares.com.

    Media Contact
    Matteo Valli
    matteo.valli@21shares.com

    DISCLAIMER

    This document is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or subscribe for securities of 21Shares AG in any jurisdiction. Neither this document nor anything contained herein shall form the basis of, or be relied upon in connection with, any offer or commitment whatsoever or for any other purpose in any jurisdiction. Nothing in this document should be considered investment advice.

    This document and the information contained herein are not for distribution in or into (directly or indirectly) the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan or any other jurisdiction in which the distribution or release would be unlawful.

    This document does not constitute an offer of securities for sale in or into the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan. The securities of 21Shares AG to which these materials relate have not been and will not be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act. There will not be a public offering of securities in the United States. Neither the US Securities and Exchange Commission nor any securities regulatory authority of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States has approved or disapproved of an investment in the securities or passed on the accuracy or adequacy of the contents of this presentation. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence in the United States.

    Within the United Kingdom, this document is only being distributed to and is only directed at: (i) to investment professionals falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the “Order”); or (ii) high net worth entities, and other persons to whom it may lawfully be communicated, falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”); or (iii) persons who fall within Article 43(2) of the Order, including existing members and creditors of the Company or (iv) any other persons to whom this document can be lawfully distributed in circumstances where section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply. The securities are only available to, and any invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe, purchase or otherwise acquire such securities will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents.

    Exclusively for potential investors in any EEA Member State that has implemented the Prospectus Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 the Issuer’s Base Prospectus (EU) is made available on the Issuer’s website under www.21Shares.com.

    The approval of the Issuer’s Base Prospectus (EU) should not be understood as an endorsement by the SFSA of the securities offered or admitted to trading on a regulated market. Eligible potential investors should read the Issuer’s Base Prospectus (EU) and the relevant Final Terms before making an investment decision in order to understand the potential risks associated with the decision to invest in the securities. You are about to purchase a product that is not simple and may be difficult to understand.

    This document constitutes advertisement within the meaning of the Prospectus Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 and the Swiss Financial Services Act (the “FinSA”) and not a prospectus. The 2024 Base Prospectus of 21Shares AG has been deposited pursuant to article 54(2) FinSA with BX Swiss AG in its function as Swiss prospectus review body within the meaning of article 52 FinSA. The 2024 Base Prospectus and the key information document for any products may be obtained at 21Shares AG’s website (https://21shares.com/ir/prospectus or https://21shares.com/ir/kids).

    ###

    Attachment

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Asian Development Blog: Building Healthy Supply Chains While Cutting Carbon

    Source: Asia Development Bank

    Decarbonizing healthcare supply chains is essential to reducing emissions, minimizing waste, and strengthening the resilience of health systems, particularly in vulnerable regions.

    More than 70% of healthcare emissions are generated in the supply chain. This includes the production, procurement, transport, and disposal of health goods and services, such as pharmaceuticals, vaccines, medical devices, hospital equipment, food, and other items.

    Advancing low-carbon, resilient supply chains will be essential for achieving universal health coverage and equitable healthcare access in vulnerable hotspots in Asia, the Pacific, and globally.

    With momentum growing to decarbonize health care, lowering supply chain emissions will reduce the sector’s overall environmental impact. As demography and urbanization shifts evolve and environmental challenges intensify, the burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases will further strain the region’s health systems.

    Without supply chain decarbonization efforts in place, the risks of disruptions due to inflated prices, commodity shortages, or external shocks like disasters could wreak havoc on health systems. The consequences would be particularly dire for the poorest and most vulnerable populations, putting millions of lives at risk.

    The following four actions are recommended to help countries integrate decarbonization across the supply chain:

    Develop eco-designed medical supplies and products. Single-use plastic supplies, such as syringes, IV bags, surgical gloves, and face masks, significantly reduce infection risks in healthcare settings but their production and disposal contribute substantially to carbon emissions and generate large amounts of waste.

    Applying an environmentally-conscious approach to product design and incorporating circular economy principles, such as reducing material use, reusing components where feasible, and enhancing recyclability, can help mitigate environmental impacts.

    Sustainable alternatives to petroleum-based plastics include plant-based polymers, natural rubber, and other biodegradable or compostable materials, which can lower emissions, reduce waste, and improve resilience across the product lifecycle.

    Innovative materials—such as plant starches with plasticizers for flexible or rigid pharmaceutical packaging, plant-based cellulose derivatives like cellulose acetate for lab and pharmaceutical use, and sustainable insulating options like recyclable plastics or cardboard-based alternatives—are transforming the sector by enabling controlled lifespans, improving insulation efficiency, and reducing reliance on energy-intensive refrigeration.

    Decarbonize and build sustainability into manufacturing processes. As the healthcare market grows, medical supply and equipment manufacturers will continue to generate more emissions and waste during production.

    Building green practices into these processes is imperative for sustainable development and can lower operational costs over the long term. Key strategies include responsibly sourcing local and sustainable raw materials. Reduced waste is also needed in production processes such as reusing materials, repurposing products, and recycling.

    Replacing product packaging with biodegradable, reusable, or multi-use materials is also needed.

    Decarbonizing healthcare supply chains is not just an environmental imperative—it’s essential to building resilient, equitable health systems, especially in vulnerable regions.

    Invest in low-carbon transportation and logistics. Medical supply chains are highly complex, requiring a reliable and efficient flow of medicines, medical supplies, and medical devices from manufacturers to in-country distributors and healthcare providers.

    Ensuring the integrity of these essential products while promoting inclusive and sustainable growth necessitates a transition to resilient, low-carbon transportation and logistics systems.

    Key strategies for decarbonizing medical supply chains include optimizing transportation routes, adopting electric vehicles, and reducing supply-demand distances through localized sourcing and production.

    For instance, shifting away from air freight, approximately 40 times more emissions-intensive than sea, road, or rail transport, offers significant carbon savings. Leading pharmaceutical companies have made substantial progress in this regard—AstraZeneca increased its use of sea freight from 5% in 2012 to 65% in 2022, while Merck reduced its reliance on air transport from 65% in 2018 to just 10% in 2021.

    The electrification of short-distance transportation is another crucial step. Battery-powered electric vehicles are well-suited for most journeys under 400 kilometers, reducing emissions associated with fossil fuel-based trucking. Investing in bio-based or synthetic fuels for long-distance travel can help decarbonize air, sea, and heavy-road transport.

    Successful initiatives highlight the potential for transformation. Adopting compressed natural gas for transportation fleets in India has significantly reduced emissions. Similarly, drone technology has played a vital role in enhancing healthcare supply chains, particularly in remote areas. In the Pacific Islands, drones carrying up to three kilograms (6.6 pounds) have improved last-mile medical delivery while reducing the carbon footprint, traveling up to 130 kilometers (81 miles) per flight.

    Implement sustainable healthcare waste management. Millions of tonnes of waste are generated by healthcare activities each year, due largely to the use of single-use plastics and poor waste management practices.

    The pandemic led to a dramatic increase in the volume of healthcare waste globally, while many health facilities across Asia and the Pacific have limited waste management services. The use of chemical disinfectants and incineration to treat waste can result in the release of pollutants into the environment, causing respiratory and other diseases.

    Replacing carbon-intensive incineration with alternative waste treatment technologies like steam-based disinfection and adopting the principles of circularity to increase the reuse and recycling of healthcare products and materials can ease the burden of waste on health systems, reduce unnecessary emissions and human health, and save costs.

    Ensuring a robust regulatory framework to define, monitor, and enforce health safety standards is also a critical step toward resilient health systems.

    Decarbonizing healthcare supply chains is not just an environmental imperative—it’s essential to building resilient, equitable health systems, especially in vulnerable regions.

    Nansu Isadahl and Avdesh Gupta contributed to this blog post.
     

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Development Asia: From Cash to Digital: Advancing Financial Inclusion in Pakistan

    Source: Asia Development Bank

    The role of mobile money in financial inclusion

    Mobile money offers huge potential to improve lives by enabling low-cost, fast, safe, and easy transactions. It addresses access barriers by eliminating the need to go to physical bank branches. In 2022, Pakistan had only 10.8 commercial bank branches per 100,000 adults—one of the lowest ratios in the region.

    Pakistan’s evolving financial landscape

    Over the past 15 years, financial services in Pakistan have evolved rapidly. Financial institution accounts grew by about 127% between FY19 and FY24. Of Pakistan’s 241 million people, 60% are adults. With 91 million unique financial institution accounts, two-fifths of the adult population still lack access to formal financial services. Deregulation in the sector led to new branchless banking regulations. This enabled kiryana convenience stores across the country to offer financial services. The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic shifted consumer behavior and further accelerated mobile and cashless banking adoption. Mobile and online transactions rose from 17% in early 2020 to 75% by September 2024, per the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP).

    Raast, the country’s first instant payment system launched in 2021, has also simplified person-to-person (P2P) and person-to-merchant (P2M) transactions. This system offers instant, reliable, and free digital payments for individuals and businesses within Pakistan. Users can send or receive money using their mobile numbers and bank accounts. This has extended financial services to the poor and the unbanked. Adoption has surged, with Raast processing over 102 million P2P payments in 2023, up from 7.9 million in 2022. By the end of September, daily transactions had reached 3 million, and there were 39.5 million registered Raast IDs, according to public data from the State Bank of Pakistan.

    Raast also revolutionized businesses, especially small and medium enterprises and the retail sector, with P2M transactions introduced in February 2022. This reduced fees and settlement times, enhancing efficiency and boosting economic activity.

    Lessons from India and PRC

    Lessons from regional giants like India and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) highlight the transformative potential of digital payment systems. India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI), introduced in 2016, processed 117.6 billion transactions in 2023, making it the world’s most popular alternative payment method. While P2P transactions initially drove its adoption, the widespread acceptance of P2M payments accelerated its growth. Similarly, PRC’s tech giant Alipay began with P2P transfers in 2004, followed by WeChat Pay in 2013. Exponential growth and near-universal adoption came after the introduction of P2M capabilities.

    The retail sector’s untapped potential

    Pakistan’s robust retail sector, which makes up almost 18% of GDP and is spread across a network of an estimated 2.5 million retail and wholesale outlets, offers an immense opportunity for growth. Traditionally, this sector has remained largely untaxed, contributing an estimated 4% of tax revenue. But recent pressure from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has renewed the government’s drive to get the retail sector to pay more through taxation. To that end, several measures have already been taken, including the implementation of point-of-sale registers and the Tajir Dost scheme, where retailers are subject to a fixed monthly tax. The tax assessment is based on the market value and regular turnover of the enterprise. In 2024, the scheme was extended to 42 cities in Pakistan from the original six. Under the scheme, businesses can declare their assets and income and potentially receive benefits like reduced tax rates and simplified tax compliance procedures.

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: AI INFRINGEMENT ALERT – NZ Authors books scraped in LibGEN dataset

    Source: New Zealand Society of Authors Te Puni Kaituhi o Aotearoa (PEN NZ)

    NZ Authors books scraped in LibGEN dataset – NZSA condemns authors intellectual property theft
     
    March 24, 2025 – Over the weekend, The Atlantic published a search tool that allows authors around the world to check if their works have been used in LibGen, an illegal pirate site Artificial Intelligence (AI) companies copied for their AI systems.

    This is a similar tool to the one that journalist Alex Reisner made available for the Books3 AI training dataset last year, but this new list has more than 7.5 million books copied by Meta, Open AI and other AI companies for their AI systems. It is not clear whether Meta Downloaded and used every book in LibGen.

    Thousands of books by NZ writers are included in this latest theft of intellectual property by Big Tech. NZ authors average incomes from their writing is circa $16k per year (Horizon Writers Survey, 2021) and our writers should not be the ones deprived of lost revenue in the development of this new technology. Big Tech can afford to pay licence fees to legally use the content they need to train their AI language models.

    Meta and other AI companies know exactly what they are doing

    AI companies need books for their quality writing, style, expression, long-form narration and content and use this to train their AI models. It appears those companies would rather steal that content than ask and pay for the use of it, as they do all other necessary components, costs and compliance required to run their businesses, such as electricity, wages, government health and safety requirements, and programming.

    Pirate Sites Are Illegal Sources of Books for AI Training 

    Author societies around the world are collaborating with each other, publishers and governments to combat major piracy websites that cost authors millions in lost sales and licence fees.

    In the US, collective action took down Z-Library and its 250 mirror sites and successfully sued Kiss Library, and assisted publishers in actions against LibGen, resulting in blocked domains In the US and multi-million-dollar fines. These sites remain challenging to permanently eliminate as they operate from Russia or Ukraine, and quickly migrate to new domains when blocked. New Zealand currently does not have legislation that allows site blocking to protect intellectual property and our creative industries.
     
    Around the globe Copyright Law is being reviewed and updated to tackle AI development and intellectual property rights. In NZ, The Ministry for Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE) is the Ministry responsible for the Copyright Act review. MBIE is planning to progress formal consultation in 2025 with the creative industries and the public on Copyright legislation including AI.This is demonstrably urgent.

    NZSA is collating a list of all NZ books from NZSA members and other writers affected by this latest instance of mass piracy.

    The New Zealand Society of Authors Te Puni Kaituhi o Aotearoa (PEN NZ) strongly condemns the appropriation of New Zealand Aotearoa authors intellectual property. This unauthorised use is intellectual property theft by Big Tech that infringes existing legislation. The imbalance of power between individual authors defending their property rights versus Big Tech money and might is alarming. The unsanctioned use of work is legally indefensible, and amoral. For the creative industries of Aotearoa to thrive we need robust copyright law, protections and enforcement mechanisms, and appropriate penalties for infringement.

    Article for reference:

    How the Emerging Market for AI Training Data is Eroding Big Tech’s ‘Fair Use’ US Law Copyright Defense: https://authors.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=905a5275ec5c023659502ec21&id=badb3ee21e&e=466373ae7c
    CLNZ/NZSA position statement on AI HERE: https://authors.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=905a5275ec5c023659502ec21&id=bbcb427614&e=466373ae7c

    About NZSA
    The NZSA represents over 1,800 writers in New Zealand. We offer support through advocacy and representation, professional development, information and guidance on publishing and the literary arts, administer prizes and awards and contract/business advice. We work to protect authors incomes and offer memberships for writers at all stages of their careers, including students. Our many assessment and mentorship programmes supported by Creative New Zealand. NZSA is affiliated to International PEN, a voice that upholds freedom of speech and protests against writers falsely silenced and imprisoned around the world. NZSA collaborates across the book sector with other organisations to make NZ books and NZ writers more visible. The NZSA is a not for profit incorporated society and a registered charity in Aotearoa.
    www.authors.org.nz

    MIL OSI New Zealand News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Choi Yuk-lin bound for Iceland

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    Secretary for Education Choi Yuk-lin will lead a delegation of Hong Kong principals and educationalists in attending the International Summit on the Teaching Profession 2025 in Reykjavík, Iceland, from tomorrow.

    After visiting Iceland, Ms Choi and her delegation will visit India. Their itinerary is aimed at promoting Hong Kong’s advantages as an international post-secondary education hub.

    Besides discussing trends in global education with education ministers from around the world at the Reykjavík forum, Ms Choi will also visit local schools and meet Icelandic educationalists.

    The education chief will fly to Delhi on Thursday to attend the Asia-Pacific Association for International Education 2025 Conference & Exhibition.

    She will be accompanied by representatives from the University Grants Committee (UGC) and UGC-funded universities, and will give a speech at the Delhi event about studying in Hong Kong.

    Ms Choi will return to Hong Kong on Friday. During her absence, Under Secretary for Education Sze Chun-fai will be Acting Secretary.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: CE to attend Boao Forum

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    Chief Executive John Lee will depart for Hainan tomorrow to attend the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2025.

    The theme of this year’s conference is ‘Asia in the Changing World: Towards a Shared Future’.

    Mr Lee will attend the conference’s opening plenary and deliver a speech at the Global Free Trade Port Development Forum.

    Secretary for Innovation, Technology & Industry Prof Sun Dong will also attend and speak at a forum about enhancing digital capacity and bridging digital divides.

    During his visit, Mr Lee will also witness the signing of a memorandum of understanding between the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government and the People’s Government of Hainan Province.

    Deputy Chief Secretary Cheuk Wing-hing and Under Secretary for Constitutional & Mainland Affairs Clement Woo will be present for part of the trip.

    Mr Lee will return to Hong Kong on Thursday. During his absence, Chief Secretary Chan Kwok-ki will be Acting Chief Executive.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –