Category: Australia

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Revive Live to rock music industry

    Source: Australian Ministers 1

    Australia’s live music industry will receive targeted funding to help festivals and venues continue operating under tough conditions.

    Through Revive Live, the Australian Government is providing grants of $7.7 million to 110 organisations including 61 festival-based activities and 49 live music venues. 

    The program is providing critical support to the sector, with grants helping recipients to adapt to market pressures and improve the sustainability of their operations as the sector continues to face challenges across the country. 

    The funding also has a strong focus on activities that improve accessibility at venues or festivals so that more people with disabilities can participate as a performer, arts worker, or audience member.

    The grants announced today will support live music in regional, remote and metropolitan areas across the country, reflecting a diverse range of genres, organisations and audiences including First Nations, LGBTQI+, and all age events. 

    Among the successful applicants are:

    • Gympie Music Muster in Queensland – receiving $60,00 to showcase First Nations Artists and Emerging Artists at the 2025 event.
    • Party in the Paddock in Tasmania – supporting local and national artists, the four-day festival will receive $168,121 to increase accessibility.
    • The Howler in Victoria – the iconic Brunswick venue will receive more than $60,000 for sound system and facility upgrades and marketing for the future.

    Minister for the Arts, Tony Burke, said the funding was being delivered at a crucial time for the industry. 

    “It’s no secret that the live music industry has been facing many challenges.

    Revive Live will alleviate some of the additional costs that festivals and venues are facing right now ensuring artists are paid, venues stay open and audiences can continue to enjoy live music into the future.”

    Established in the 2024-25 Budget, Revive Live aligns with the Government’s National Cultural Policy, Revive, which recognises the Australian music sector as a vibrant part of our arts and cultural landscape.

    Through Revive, the Government last year established Music Australia within Creative Australia, with new funding of more than $69 million to support and promote the Australian contemporary music industry to increase discoverability and develop markets and audiences.

    More information about Revive Live including successful applicants can be found here.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Upgrades continue on Great Eastern Highway

    Source: Australian Ministers 1

    Safety upgrades to the Great Eastern Highway are continuing with a $23 million contract awarded for works in the Wheatbelt Region.

    The upgrades form part of the Australian and Western Australian Government’s $250 million Great Eastern Highway Upgrades, delivering improvements to various sections of the highway through the Wheatbelt and Goldfields-Esperance Regions.

    Fulton Hogan received the contract to deliver three sections of road reconstructions, widenings and sealings including:

    • 4.4km between Carrabin and Bodallin
    • 4.6km between Nulla Nulla South Road and approximately 700m west of Liddell Road (west of Moorine Rock)
    • 2.4km between Liddell Road and Granich Road (west of Moorine Rock)

    The project also includes upgrades to the intersections of Great Eastern Highway with Smyth Road, Nulla Nulla North Road, Bin Road and Granich Road and the installation of new safety barriers, kerbs, signs and audible edge and wide centre line road markings.

    The upgrades follow the completion of major works on the highway including:

    • Widening and sealing between Stephen Road and Noongar South Road
    • Realignment through the Bodallin townsite
    • Intersection upgrades at Penton Road, Ivey Road, Blyth Road, Bodallin South Road and Bodallin North Road
    • Construction of an eastbound passing lane between Bodallin and Moorine Rock
    • Construction of a westbound rest area between Bodallin and Moorine Rock

    The works funded under the $23 million contract are expected to be completed in late 2025 with the staged upgrade program continuing along the highway until 2028.

    Quotes attributed to Federal Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government Minister Catherine King:

    “Investment in the Great Eastern Highway is essential to keep communities in the Wheatbelt and Goldfields thriving.

    “Our Government understands the critical importance of road transport for our freight industry and its many workers.

    “From the Bass Highway in Tasmania, to the Bruce Highway in Queensland, and the Great Eastern Highway in Western Australia – we’re prioritising upgrades that keep Australians safer and the economy moving.”

    Quotes attributed to WA Transport Minister Rita Saffioti:

    “This $250 million joint project between the State and Australian Governments is helping to improve road safety along this critical road.

    “The Great Eastern Highway is an important transport link to the eastern states, as well as for local communities in the Wheatbelt, which makes this program of work absolutely critical.

    “The works are also providing a critical source of employment in these local communities, helping drive economic growth in Wheatbelt towns.

    “Our Government will continue to invest in initiatives that improve the safety of our road network, make them more efficient and cut down travel times for road users.”

    Quotes attributed to Senator for Western Australia Glenn Sterle:

    “The Great Eastern Highway upgrades continue to deliver the improvements that will keep locals, tourists and truckies safe on our roads.

    “This $23 million is part of a much larger investment across numerous programs that prove to Australian drivers that we’re invested in their safety.

    “Whether it’s rest stops, guardrails, or wider bridges, we’re working with state and local governments across the country to make each drive as safe as possible.”

    Quotes attributed to WA State Member for Kalgoorlie Ali Kent:

    “Kalgoorlie locals and businesses use the Great Eastern Highway every day to commute to and from Perth, so it’s fantastic to see this significant investment to make the journey safer.

    “These upgrades will make the trip to and from Perth easier, faster and safer for Kalgoorlie residents long into the future.”

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: 227-2024: Onshore Biosecurity Measures – Treatment Lodgement and Assessment

    Source: Australia Government Statements – Agriculture

    22 October 2024

    Who does this notice affect?

    All Biosecurity Industry Participants currently lodging biosecurity onshore measures results for the assessment of treatment results

    What has changed?

    This advice outlines the format for submitting TREATMENT records via email. When providing documents for Treatment assessment ensure that the request type and communication mentioned below are indicated in the email’s subject line.

    Email subject…

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Recruitment activity and recruitment difficulty increase in regional Australia this month.

    Source: Australia Jobs and Skills

    Recruitment activity and recruitment difficulty increase in regional Australia this month.
    Timothy

    News and updates
    A larger proportion of employers recruited and also experienced recruitment difficulty this month compared to the previous month.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: NPS-FM changes will provide certainty for farmers and save ratepayers money

    Source: ACT Party

    ACT Agriculture spokesperson Mark Cameron is welcoming the Government’s proposed amendment to the Resource Management Act that would restrict councils’ ability to notify freshwater plans prior to the replacement of the National Policy Statement for Freshwater Management (NPS-FM).

    “Farmers have been under real pressure from Labour’s NPS-FM and ACT has consistently argued for its full repeal,” says Mr Cameron.

    “I have heard the concerns from farmers about the proposed changes to the Otago Regional Council’s freshwater rules, which are being drafted in accordance with the previous Labour Government’s policies.

    “Labour’s NPS-FM is already set to be repealed. Yet some councils continue to trudge ahead with new freshwater plans, wasting ratepayer money and resources on something that will soon be redundant and have to be reworked anyway.

    “The proposed amendment will stop ratepayer money being wasted and restore certainty for farmers and other resource users.

    “Labour’s policy centralised control in Wellington, allowing bureaucrats to impose strict rules that don’t respect the practical realities of farming. The amorphous concept of ‘Te Mana o te Wai’, the mana of the water, was elevated above all else leading to even more restrictive red tape being imposed on farmers by regional councils.

    “Concepts relating to spirituality or the meta-physical have no place in laws or regulations. Rules should be clear, reasonable and workable, but with Te Mana o te Wai having no clear meaning or environmental limits, farmers and councils were left clueless about what was required. A clear, science-based approach is needed.

    “During Labour’s six years in Government, farmers faced a tsunami of red tape and costs adding unnecessary pressure on top of the day-to-day challenges of farming.

    “Today’s announcement will relieve what was a significant headache for many farmers, delivering on this Government’s mandate to slash unnecessary red tape.

    “ACT will continue to fight for farmers and rural New Zealand. Labour’s war on farmers is over and we’re restoring confidence so rural communities can get on with doing what they do best.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Kamlager-Dove and HHS Secretary Becerra Host Drug Pricing Town Hall with Seniors in Culver City

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congresswoman Sydney Kamlager California (37th District)

    LOS ANGELES, CA — On Friday, Congresswoman Sydney Kamlager-Dove (CA-37) and U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) Secretary Xavier Becerra hosted a town hall at the Culver City Senior Center focused on the Biden Administration’s work to lower prescription drug costs—a critical issue for seniors in our community. Congresswoman Kamlager-Dove and Secretary Becerra were also joined by local Culver City officials, including Mayor Yasmine-Imani McMorrin and Councilmembers Freddy Puza and Albert Vera.

    Congresswoman Kamlager-Dove and Secretary Becerra conduct a town hall on drug pricing at the Culver City Senior Center.

    At the town hall, Congresswoman Kamlager-Dove and Secretary Becerra participated in a question-and-answer session with seniors, providing a platform for seniors to engage directly with federal officials and gain insights into the Administration’s efforts to make prescription medications more affordable.

    “All too often, exorbitant prescription drug prices force seniors to decide between their health and paying for rent or groceries—this is unacceptable,” said Congresswoman Kamlager-Dove. “In Congress, I’ve been proud to champion efforts to lower medication costs and ensure that our seniors reap all of the benefits provided to them through the Biden-Harris Administration’s Inflation Reduction Act. I want to thank Secretary Becerra and the Administration for their continued work to make healthcare more affordable for all Americans and for engaging with seniors in my community to ensure their voices are heard at the highest level of government.”

    “It was great to have a chance to talk to Congresswoman Kamlager-Dove’s constituents and the seniors here in Culver City about some of the great accomplishments that the Biden Harris administration has been able to implement, including reducing the price of prescription medication, $35 insulin, and having out-of-pocket costs capped at $2,000,” said Secretary Xavier Becerra at the event. “Now we need to make sure people are aware of this new law and the benefits available for so many millions of Americans. Additionally, now through December 7, seniors eligible for Medicare have the chance to enroll or change their plans to make sure they’re getting the plan that works best for them.”

    Thanks to the Biden-Harris Administration’s Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), prescription drug prices have dropped for Medicare enrollees. This legislation capped insulin costs at $35 per month for those enrolled in Medicare, made recommended vaccines free for Medicare recipients, and enabled Medicare to negotiate drug prices, among other historic actions to lower drug costs.

    Medicare enrollees will continue to see their prescription drug costs decrease as more IRA provisions—including a $2,000 cap on out-of-pocket costs for prescription drugs—continue to go into effect. HHS projects that when this cap is enforced starting next year, nearly 19 million seniors and other Part D beneficiaries will save $400 per year on prescription drugs, and the 1.9 million Medicare enrollees with the highest drug costs will save an average of $2,500 per year. HHS estimates nearly 2 million Medicare Part D enrollees in California will save over $310 million in prescription drug costs in 2024 thanks to Biden-Harris Administration’s Inflation Reduction Act.

    # # #

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-Evening Report: Promoted as a win-win, Australia’s Pacific island guest worker scheme is putting those workers at risk

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Matt Withers, Senior Lecturer, School of Sociology, Australian National University

    The Pacific Australia Labour Mobility Scheme (PALM) has been lauded by both sides of politics as a “win win” for the islanders who come here and the Australians who use their services.

    Australia’s Department of Foreign Affairs has even labelled it a “triple win”, for the workers, their hosts and for their home nations who receive remittances.

    But beneath the surface serious questions are being asked about the safety of workers denied the right to leave their employers.

    A report by the NSW Anti-slavery Commissioner entitled Be Our Guests has identified signs of debt bondage, deceptive recruiting, forced labour and, in extreme cases, servitude, sexual servitude and human trafficking.

    The NSW parliament has launched its own inquiry into the risks faced by migrant workers in response and is seeking submissions.

    Employment Minister Murray Watt this month signalled changes, saying there had been “far too many abuses of the PALM scheme”.

    PALM allows rural and regional employers to hire workers from nine Pacific nations and Timor-Leste when there are not enough local workers available.

    Unplanned pregnancies, sleeping rough

    The workers hired do not have the right to change employers while in Australia, even for contracts of up to four years, except via a request from their original employer or a direction from the Department of Employment.

    This means workers who abandon their employers for reasons including underpayment of wages, excessive deductions and overcharging for accommodation become absconders and lose their rights.

    The NSW Modern Slavery Commissioner says there are several thousand absconded PALM workers in Australia, without access to health insurance and formal income. Among them are women with unplanned pregnancies denied antenatal care due to ineligibility for Medicare.

    The Commissioner says crisis accommodation services in the NSW Riverina report having exhausted all available resources, including tents, for PALM workers who have left their employers and are sleeping rough.

    Australia had 30,805 PALM workers at the end of August, one-third of them (11,420) in Queensland. Most work in farming (52%) and 39% in meat processing. The accommodation and care industries between them account for 6%.



    For many of these workers, the income is life-changing. An I-Kiribati worker I interviewed recently told me she makes more money cleaning hotel rooms in Queensland than is paid to the president of her country.

    The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade says between July 2018 to October 2022 PALM workers sent home a total of A$184 million, but their employers made profits of $289 million and charged them a further $74 million in rent.

    Unable to switch employers, their bargaining power is weak.

    An estimated 45 workers on the PALM scheme died between June 2022 and June 2023. Nineteen deaths remain under investigation.

    After a Fijian abattoir worker died of a brain tumour in June, Fiji raised with Australia claims of racism, bullying, excessive workloads, unfair termination and unsafe working conditions under the program.

    Minimum pay, but no right to move

    Reforms introduced last year guaranteed workers a minimum of 30 hours per week and a minimum weekly take-home pay (after deductions) of $200.

    But until PALM workers are able to move freely between approved employers they will remain at risk of what the president of the Australian Council of Trade Unions Michele O’Neil calls modern-day slavery.

    O’Neil wants the government to blacklist bad employers and identify ethical ones in consultation with unions and civil society organisations. But she says until PALM workers can move, they risk being treated as disposable labour.

    Many employers treat their PALM workers well, but the current design of the scheme leaves that outcome to chance, and leaves badly-treated workers trapped.

    It’s time to give them the same sort of right to move between employers as the rest of us.

    Matt Withers does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Promoted as a win-win, Australia’s Pacific island guest worker scheme is putting those workers at risk – https://theconversation.com/promoted-as-a-win-win-australias-pacific-island-guest-worker-scheme-is-putting-those-workers-at-risk-240333

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-Evening Report: With AI translation tools so powerful, what is the point of learning a language?

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Elba Ramirez, Senior Lecturer and Programme Leader BA International Studies, Auckland University of Technology

    In the age of artificial intelligence (AI), foreign language learning can seem like it’s becoming obsolete. Why invest the time and effort to learn another language when technology can do it for you?

    There are now translation tools to understand song lyrics, translate websites and to enable automated captions when watching foreign videos and movies. Our phones can instantly translate spoken words.

    At the same time, foreign language programmes are closing at New Zealand and Australian universities.

    But while technology can translate messages, it misses an important component of human communication – the cultural nuances behind the words.

    So, while AI translation might bridge language barriers and promote communication because of its accessibility, it’s important to be clear about the benefits and challenges it presents. Merely relying on technology to translate between languages will ultimately lead to misunderstandings and a less rich human experience.

    The rise of translation technology

    Translation technology has rapidly grown since its emergence between the 1950s and 1960s. This progress was bolstered by the commercialisation of computer-assisted translation systems in the 1980s.

    But recent advances in generative AI have led to significant breakthroughs in translation technologies.

    Google Translate has dramatically changed since its launch in 2006. Initially developed as a limited statistical translation machine, it has evolved into a “portable interpreter”.

    AI translation is useful in some circumstances. For example, helping teachers communicate with parents who speak a different language, or when travelling.

    Translation technology may even play a role in the preservation of Indigenous and minority languages on the verge of disappearing by supporting online collections of literature. Incorporating AI-powered technology in these digital libraries can help users access and understand these texts.

    But the new technology also comes with limitations.

    In 2019, staff at an Immigration and Customs Enforcement detention centre in the United States used AI translation to process an asylum application. The voice-translation tool was unable to understand an applicant’s regional accent or dialect, leading to the asylum seeker spending six months in detention without being able to meaningfully communicate with anyone.

    In 2021, a court in the US determined Google Translate wasn’t reliable enough to ensure someone’s consent. A trooper had used the translation app to ask a Spanish-speaking suspect if he could search her car. Google Translate used the word “registrar” (which translates as “register” but can be used to say “examine”) when, in fact, the word “buscar” (to search) would have been more appropriate.

    Brain health and other benefits

    Learning additional languages also stands out as one of the best ways to improve ourselves, with benefits for brain health, social skills, cultural understanding, empathy and career opportunities.

    An analysis of studies from 2012 to 2019 found speaking more than one language can enhance the brain’s flexibility, delay the onset of dementia, and improve cognitive health later in life. The analysis also recommended starting language learning early.

    In 2022, the Council of Europe emphasised the significance of plurilingual and intercultural education for fostering democratic culture, noting its cognitive, linguistic and social benefits.

    And this year, the council launched the “Language education at the heart of democracy” programme. The goal is to highlight the importance of learning language for a fairer society.

    Lost in translation

    In Aotearoa New Zealand, English is widely used. Te reo Māori and New Zealand Sign Language are also recognised as official languages. Some 29% of citizens are born overseas. There are more than 150 languages spoken, with at least 24 spoken by more than 10,000 people.

    But interest in learning languages has fallen. In 2021, 980 full-time equivalent students studied a language other than Māori or New Zealand Sign Language at one of the country’s eight universities, falling from 1,555 less than a decade earlier.

    As a consequence, a number of universities have closed, or announced plans to close, their language programmes.

    While AI-powered translation technology has its uses, a great deal can be lost if we rely solely on it to communicate. The nuances of languages, and what they say about different cultures, are difficult to communicate via translation tools.

    And the benefits of being bilingual or multilingual – both personally and for the wider community – risk being lost if we don’t support second language learning.

    Elba Ramirez does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. With AI translation tools so powerful, what is the point of learning a language? – https://theconversation.com/with-ai-translation-tools-so-powerful-what-is-the-point-of-learning-a-language-238068

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Community disturbance – Jilkminggan

    Source: Northern Territory Police and Fire Services

    Northern Territory Police responded to large disturbances in the remote community of Jilkminggan yesterday.

    Around 7:30pm, police received reports of large groups fighting with weapons, with a male observed driving dangerously throughout the community.

    Mataranka Police attended the area and located the 48-year-old male offender.

    The man allegedly threatened members with a claw hammer, refusing to follow directions. An officer deployed a taser and the man was apprehended and conveyed to the local clinic for assessment.

    He has since been transferred to the watch house and charged with Assault Police and Go Armed in Public.

    Police also located a woman who had been assaulted by up to 6 unknown offenders. She was also conveyed to the local clinic for treatment.

    Investigations into the disturbances remain ongoing.

    Commander Kylie Anderson said “There is no excuse for the behaviour we saw overnight.

    “Local police will be facilitating mediation talks and anyone with information is urged to contact police on 131 444 or visit your local station. You can make an anonymous report through Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.”

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Launch of Albanese Labor Government’s Small Business Cyber Resilience Service

    Source: Australian Treasurer

    The Albanese Labor Government is delivering more support to help small businesses prevent and recover from cyber incidents with today’s launch of the new Small Business Cyber Resilience Service.

    IDCARE, the provider of the Service, will deliver free, tailored one‑on‑one assistance to help small businesses navigate cyber challenges, bolster their cyber resilience and recover from a cyber incident.

    Small businesses across Australia, in both regional and metropolitan areas can access the Service by calling 1800 595 170, or by submitting a request through the online form at http://www.idcare.org/smallbusiness.

    Case management support can also be accessed, including mental health support, to help small businesses bounce back after a cyber incident.

    Nearly 94,000 cyber crimes were reported to the Australian Cyber Security Centre in the 2022–23 financial year.

    The average cost of those crimes to a small business is $46,000 with small businesses having limited ability to absorb these losses and the reputational damage they bring.

    The Small Business Cyber Resilience Service is a key initiative under the 2023–2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy and is part of the Government’s investment of over $60 million to help small businesses uplift their cyber and digital capabilities.

    This includes $23.4 million for the Cyber Wardens program which provides small businesses with free online training to help identify cyber safety practices they can implement to prevent and protect against digital threats.

    The Government is also investing $7.2 million to establish a voluntary cyber health check program which will allow businesses to undertake a free, tailored self assessment of their cyber security maturity.

    And the $18.6 million for the Digital Solutions program, which helps small businesses adopt digital tools and grasp the opportunities that going online offers.

    Quotes attributable to Minister for Small Business, Julie Collins MP:

    “I know how critical it is for Australia’s small businesses to have the help they need to prevent and recover from cyber incidents.

    “Cyber crimes can have devastating impacts for small businesses, with the average cost of a cyber incident around $46,000.

    “That’s why it’s a pleasure to launch the Albanese Labor Government’s new Small Business Cyber Resilience Service.

    “Australia’s small businesses are now able to contact the service by calling 1800 595 170, or by submitting a request through the online form at http://www.idcare.org/smallbusiness when they are looking to protect themselves from a cyber incident or recovering from one.

    “This is just one way our Government is helping Australia’s 2.5 million small businesses.

    “The Government’s Small Business Statement outlines more than $640 million in targeted supports for small businesses to ease pressure, support small businesses to grow, and level the playing field.”

    Quotes attributable to IDCARE Managing Director, Dr David Lacey:

    “We are enormously grateful for this investment from the Federal Government into cyber resilience for small businesses.

    “For the past 10 years, our team has been working with small businesses across the country after they’ve experienced a scam, identity theft or cyber incident.

    “These are the people who have taken a risk and put their blood, sweat and tears into their idea which forms the backbone of the Australian economy.

    “Being able to further assist these small businesses with their cyber resilience is vitally important and we look forward to providing tailored assistance.”

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Appointment – Associate Member of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission

    Source: Australian Treasurer

    The Albanese Government has today reappointed Ms Nerida O’Loughlin PSM as a part‑time associate member of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission.

    Ms O’Loughlin is the Chair of the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) and has been reappointed as an ACCC associate member until 13 October 2027.

    Cross appointments between the ACMA and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission commenced in 2007 to help ensure a consistent approach is taken when competition and communications matters intersect.

    Ms O’Loughlin commenced as Chair of the ACMA on 14 October 2017 and was previously a Deputy Secretary in the Department of Communications from 2011. Ms O’Loughlin led the Digital Television Switchover Program until 2013 and has been responsible for a diverse range of policy, program and project areas.

    This reappointment will continue the high level of skills and experience available to the ACCC, to ensure that the key sectors of our economy are effectively regulated.

    Ms O’Loughlin’s reappointment also continues the Government’s strong record of identifying capable women for senior public sector roles.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: VIP treatment for former firefighters

    Source: Victoria Country Fire Authority

    George and Russell received a VIP tour of Cranbourne Fire Station. Image: Lifeview

    Two long-time former firefighters were treated to a tour of Cranbourne Fire Station recently. 

    Russell Manks, former Clyde Fire Brigade volunteer of 52 years, and George Single, who was a District Commander with the Metropolitan Fire Brigade (MFB) for 26 years, were given VIP treatment on Wednesday 9 October in a visit coordinated by aged care facility, Lifeview, and crews at Cranbourne.  

    The pair were shown the station by CFA and Fire Rescue Victoria firefighters, given the chance to see the modern updates in today’s firefighting and ask questions of the crews.  

    Cranbourne Fire Brigade 3rd Lieutenant and Community Safety Coordinator Zoe Russell helped to coordinate the visit, and said it was great to see the joy on Russell and George’s faces.  

    “It was really nice to see them enjoy themselves and get out and about. They were firefighters a long time ago, so it was nice that they got to see the updated version of what we do now,” Zoe said.  

    “It was nice to be able to make their day – maybe even their week or month.”  

    Dressed in their uniforms from “back in the day”, Russell and George were thrilled to spend the day reminiscing about their time in the fire service and see how firefighting differs today. 

    • The pair donned their old uniforms for the day. Image: Lifeview
    • George, Russell and the Cranbourne crews. Image: Lifeview
    • Image: Lifeview
    • Image: Lifeview
    Submitted by CFA Media

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Port of Burnie shiploader complete, doubling capacity

    Source: Australian Ministers for Regional Development

    Tasmania’s largest cargo port has doubled its loading capacity, supporting 500 jobs and boosting the state’s economy.

    The Albanese Government provided $82 million to fully fund the new Shiploader and expanded bulk minerals export facility at the Port of Burnie, which opens today.

    This is a significant investment in North-West Tasmania, strengthening supply chains, reducing operating costs and increasing freight productivity.

    Thproject has installed a new Shiploader along with a new wharf gallery conveyor that connects the existing Bulk Minerals Export Facilitiy (BMEF) to rail and road networks for the transfer of products for export.  

    These upgrades enable the handling of increasing freight volumes, securing the state’s export supply chain for the future. 

    The old Shiploader at the Port of Burnie was built in 1969 and had been operating for well over 50 years, making a new structure vital. 

    The upgraded shiploader is now operational and has loaded over 40,000 tonnes of freight. 

    Expansion of the BMEF will be the final component of works to complete the upgrades, planning for which is well underway.

    The project is creating over 140 direct and indirect jobs during construction and will support an estimated 425 ongoing jobs in related industries.

    The Australian Government’s $82 million investment includes an extra $16 million from the 2024-25 Budget. 

    While this is fully funded by the Australian Government, it is the culmination of many years of hard work and strong collaboration with TasRail. 

    It is one of a number of projects that the Australian Government and TasRail have worked effectively on in recent times.

    Quotes attributable to Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government Minister Catherine King:

    “Replacing aging infrastructure at the Port of Burnie will dramatically boost ship loading rates, creating jobs across Tasmania.

    “The vital upgrades will make port operations more reliable and cost effective, securing the State’s minerals export supply chain.

    “Investments like these deliver on our commitment to building strong and sustainable regions through support for local industries.”

    Quotes attributable to Senator for Tasmania Anne Urquhart:

    “Today’s official opening of the Shiploader is testament to the importance of collaboration, with this opening marking the culmination of many years of hard work and strong collaboration between TasRail and the Australian Government.”

    “This project will see Tasmania’s largest cargo port doubling its loading capacity in a major boost for the State’s economy, thanks to the Australian Government that fully funded the $82 million project.”

    Quotes attributable to TasRail CEO Steven Dietrich:

    “TasRail is proud to have facilitated this project for the Tasmanian mining industry. Our facility at the Port of Burnie has been the primary export gateway for many of the West Coast mines for more than 50 years.

    “In the last financial year, TasRail shiploaded 575,047 thousand tonnes of concentrate for export. 

    “Our new shiploader provides certainty to TasRail’s existing customers and will help to attract investment into new mining projects in Tasmania. 

    “We thank the Australian Government for its on-going support for rail infrastructure in Tasmania and all of the contractors and stakeholders who have helped to ensure the project’s success.”

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: First stage of works completed at Darling Downs Health Museum

    Source: Australian Ministers 1

    The $4.18 million project to transform the heritage listed Medical Superintendent’s House at Baillie Henderson Hospital into a museum has been completed, and now features medical and healthcare artefacts that tell the rich history of the Darling Downs Health Service.

    The Australian Government committed nearly $1.17 million to the project, with the Toowoomba Hospital Foundation contributing nearly $1.17 million, and the Health Sustaining Capital Program providing almost $1.85 million.

    The Museum of Health project is vital to preserving history of the Darling Downs region, and when fully complete, is estimated to attract 8,000 people annually and will serve as a hub for healthcare history, education, and community engagement.

    The museum’s collection is also arranged to tell the history of mental health developments at Baillie Henderson Hospital and aims to de-stigmatise the public’s understanding of those who suffer from a mental illness.

    Construction works included repairing damage to the heritage listed structure as well as building a new courtyard, amphitheatre and car park.

    Later stages of work will include the construction of a café, gift shop and open plan office space for the Toowoomba Hospital Foundation.

    Quotes attributable to Federal Assistant Minister for Regional Development and Senator for Queensland, Anthony Chisholm:

    “Informing the hundreds of museum visitors each year of the selfless service these frontline healthcare workers undertook will be a fitting tribute to their generous character, and the care they gave to this region’s most vulnerable. 

    “The Museum of Health will offer locals and tourists a great opportunity to discover and learn more about the intricate medical history of the Baillie Henderson Hospital and Darling Downs region, while also providing a place to preserve its historical healthcare artefacts.

    “This is yet another demonstration of the Albanese Government’s ongoing commitment to investing in local priority infrastructure and community projects that enhance regional centres like Toowoomba.”

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-Evening Report: From Ancient Rome to Persia, eunuchs often led armies and were powerbrokers of the ancient world

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michael B. Charles, Associate Professor, Management Discipline, Faculty of Business, Arts and Law, Southern Cross University

    The person to the right of the haloed emperor is thought to be the eunuch Narses, a powerful Byzantine general. Bender235/Wikimedia

    When people think of eunuchs, someone like Lord Varys from Game of Thrones often springs to mind. Chubby, obsequious and a flatterer, he is involved in court intrigues and manipulates people and events behind the scenes.

    These traits oppose military prowess and valour endorsed by traditional models of masculinity across various times and cultures. According to those tropes, a eunuch’s weapon is the whisper, not the sword.

    In reality, not every eunuch in the ancient world was a servile, cloistered being. In fact, eunuchs sometimes led armies on campaign, and were entrusted with high-level administrative tasks.

    What was a eunuch?

    A eunuch was someone whose testicles had been deliberately crushed or excised.

    In Greek myth, Cronus (the father of Zeus) castrated his own father Uranus to overthrow his tyranny and become king of the Titans.

    Greek historians reported castration as war punishment, and persistently linked the castration of young boys to sexual slavery.

    The ancient Greek historian Herodotus stressed the demand for castrated boys at the court of the Persian kings. But the market for eunuchs was evidently larger than just the Persian court.

    The Romans replicated the Greeks’ negative view of eunuchs. They are often portrayed in Roman texts as being in the company of “bad” emperors such as the supposedly cruel and narcissistic Domitian – even though he forbade the practice of making eunuchs.

    The notion of the unmanly eunuch in antiquity was reinforced by Orientalist literature, which imagined ancient eunuchs in charge of something akin to a Turkish sultan’s harem. Unable to procreate, the eunuch is paradoxically surrounded by beautiful women, his in-between-ness granting him access to the psychological makeup of both genders.

    Orientalism drew inspiration from historical accounts written after the Greco-Persian wars, which the Greeks won in 449 BCE. These accounts were written in the shadow of Alexander the Great’s conquest of the Near East (including areas such as modern-day Iraq, Iran and Syria), which was followed by the Roman hegemony.

    Instead of critically evaluating the sources, colonial writers and their readers indulged in a world of fantasy where eunuchs offered a sensualised peek into the “secrets of the harem”.

    In fact, a deeper look at the historical record reveals that eunuchs often occupied positions of great military power and civil authority.

    Eunuchs as bodyguards, enforcers and governors

    Cyrus, the first Persian king (590–529 BCE), praised eunuchs for their reliability. He insisted that gelded men, like gelded horses, are easier to control. He believed they made up for their lack of physical strength with their loyalty.

    Cyrus may have owed his life to eunuchs, who played a role in saving him as a baby from a murderous plot by his grandfather.

    The Greek historian Herodotus also reports that eunuch-bodyguards tried to protect, albeit unsuccessfully, the man on the Persian throne just before Darius the Great took power in 522 BCE (Darius contended that this man was not a real king but an imposter).

    The historical record also mentions a Persian eunuch being in charge of a garrison at Gaza around 332 BCE.

    The Egyptian pharaoh Amasis, who reigned in the sixth century BCE, also relied on eunuchs to recover fugitive slaves.

    Eunuchs appeared in the courts of the Hittites and Assyrians (civilisations in modern-day Turkey and Iraq respectively) from the 13th century BCE.

    Assyrian kings often appointed eunuchs as provincial governors. The Assyrian king Shamshi-Adad V (who ruled Assyria 824–811 BCE) praised his chief eunuch Mutarris-Ashur as “clever and experienced in battle”. Mutarris-Ashur led the Assyrian army on a military campaign to the Nairi lands in the Armenian Highlands.

    King Ashurbanipal, who ruled the Neo-Assyrian Empire from 669 BCE to 631 BCE, sent his chief eunuch on missions against neighbouring Mannea (a kingdom in modern-day Iran) and the rebellious Gambulu tribe in ancient Babylonia.

    This Assyrian relief shows the head of a beardless royal attendant, possibly a eunuch. Eunuchs were key figures in the Assyrian court.
    The Metropolitan Museum of Art

    Bagoas the eunuch

    In the fourth century BCE, there was Bagoas, a Persian court eunuch who is sometimes conflated with a eunuch lover of Alexander the Great who had the same name. Bagoas became the second most important person in the Persian court, after the Persian king.

    Bagoas had served in Persian king Artaxerxes III’s campaign against Egypt, and rose to the rank of Chiliarch (the leader of the royal infantry guard).

    Bagoas developed a reputation as a kingmaker – he was instrumental in replacing Artaxerxes III with his son, Artaxerxes IV. He later poisoned Artaxerxes IV and installed as king Darius III, who was eventually defeated by Alexander the Great.

    Bagoas had plotted to replace Darius too, but Darius outsmarted him; he forced Bagoas to drink the poison the latter had prepared for Darius to drink.

    Eunuchs in Rome

    Despite the bias of the Greco-Roman sources, including their suspicion of eastern cults that involved eunuch priests, eunuchs were important in Roman imperial service.

    The emperor Claudius rewarded his eunuch Posides for his service during Rome’s invasion of Britain in 43 CE.

    In 399 CE, the eunuch Eutropius became a powerful consul in Rome’s eastern empire under the emperor Arcadius. Some Romans, however, attacked the appointment of a semivir (half man) as consul as an abomination.

    In early Christianity, the concept of becoming a eunuch for the kingdom of God acquired currency. According to some interpretations of the Bible, being a eunuch was connected to the virtues of chastity and celibacy.

    By the sixth century CE, Byzantine eunuchs found themselves in charge of large armies. (What we now call the Byzantine Empire, or the Eastern Roman Empire, was known by its people as the Roman Empire until 1453 CE).

    Narses was a eunuch and one of the Byzantine emperor Justinian’s great generals. He managed to recapture Italy, including Rome, from the Goths (a Germanic people who had invaded Italy).

    Narses, possibly an Armenian by birth, was no armchair general. At the battle of Mons Lactarius (552 or 553 CE), Narses fought on foot with his fellow soldiers against the Goths. He encouraged his men to hang on against a brave enemy.

    Despite the stereotypes, eunuchs clearly often played important roles in the ostensibly masculine world of strategic planning and combat.

    This plurality of masculinities in the ancient Mediterranean world remains relevant to modern society as it challenges notions of a simple gender binary.

    Eva Anagnostou-Laoutides receives funding from the Australian Research Council and the Gerda Henkel Foundation.

    Michael B. Charles does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. From Ancient Rome to Persia, eunuchs often led armies and were powerbrokers of the ancient world – https://theconversation.com/from-ancient-rome-to-persia-eunuchs-often-led-armies-and-were-powerbrokers-of-the-ancient-world-235957

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-Evening Report: Is it possible to have a fair jury trial anymore?

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Arlie Loughnan, Professor of Criminal Law, University of Sydney

    Shutterstock

    The decades-long mystery about what happened to 19-year-old Amber Haigh made it to court in New South Wales earlier this year. Those accused of murdering Haigh were found not guilty.

    Usually we don’t know precisely why someone was found guilty or not. But in this case, the reasons were given.

    This is because the trial was “judge alone”: a trial without a jury. This means the judge decides on the factual questions as well as the legal ones. And as judges are required to give reasons for their decisions, we learned what was behind the verdict, something usually hidden by the “black box” of the jury room.

    Judge alone trials are increasing in New South Wales. Moves are being made in some other Australian jurisdictions to increase access to judge alone trials.

    While it’s only possible to hold a judge alone trial in certain circumstances, and there are small numbers of such trials relative to other trials, some lawyers and judges think these trials have advantages over those with a jury.

    This is because jury trials face a lot of challenges. Some have pondered whether, in this media-saturated environment, there is such a thing as a fair jury trial. So what are these challenges, and where do they leave the time-honoured process?

    What happens in a jury trial?

    The criminal trial brings together knowledge of the facts that underpin the criminal charge. The task of the jury is to independently assess that knowledge as presented in the trial, and reach a conclusion about guilt to the criminal standard of proof: beyond reasonable doubt.

    Crucially, lay people provide legitimacy to this process, as individuals drawn from all walks of life are engaged in the decision-making around the guilt of the accused.

    The jury is therefore a fundamental part of our democracy.

    The changing trial

    For its legitimacy, the criminal trial traditionally relies on open justice, independent prosecutors and the lay jury (the “black box”), all overseen by the impartial umpire, the judge, and backed up by the appeal system.

    But these aspects of the criminal trial are being challenged by changes occurring inside and outside the courtroom.

    These challenges include high levels of media attention given to criminal justice matters.

    Another is the questioning about the way public prosecutors are using their discretion in bringing charges against individuals. This is happening in NSW, ACT and Victoria.

    There are also concerns about “junk science” being relied on Australian courtrooms. This is where unreliable or inaccurate expert evidence is introduced in trials.

    Some legal bodies are also demanding a post-appeal criminal cases review commission to prevent wrongful convictions.

    Added complexity

    It is not just juries that must come to grips with complex evidence in criminal matters. Judges and lawyers are also required to grasp intricate scientific evidence, understand new areas of expertise, and get across changing practices of validating expert knowledge.

    The difficulty of these tasks for judges and lawyers was on show in the two special inquiries into Kathleen Folbigg’s convictions for the murder of her children, held in 2019 and 2022–23. Rapid developments in genetic science, alongside other developments, came to cast doubt on the accuracy of Folbigg’s convictions. This was just a few years after the first inquiry concluded there was no reasonable doubt about her guilt.

    The challenges facing criminal trials are one dimension of much wider social and political dynamics. News and information is produced and consumed differently now. People have differing degrees of respect for scientific knowledge and expertise. Trust in authority and institutions is low.

    These factors come together in a perfect storm and pose existential questions about what criminal justice should look like now.

    What does the future look like?

    The future of criminal law and its institutions depends on their legitimacy. It’s legitimacy that gives courts the social license and power to proscribe conduct, prosecute crimes and authorise punishment. Juries are a vital piece of this picture.

    Amid the changing environment, there are things we can do to improve jury trials and in turn, safeguard and enhance their legitimacy.

    One is providing extremely careful instructions to juries to make sure jurors understand their tasks, and do not feel frustrated.

    Another is introducing higher and better standards for expert evidence. Experts testifying in court need firm guidance, especially on their use of industry jargon, to decrease chances of wrongful convictions.

    These sorts of changes might be coupled with changes in criminal laws, like enhancing laws of self-defence so they are more accessible to women in domestic violence situations.

    Together, this would help to future-proof criminal law, ready to meet the challenges of coming years and decades that we are yet to detect.

    Arlie Loughnan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Is it possible to have a fair jury trial anymore? – https://theconversation.com/is-it-possible-to-have-a-fair-jury-trial-anymore-239401

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-Evening Report: What’s at stake in elections in Georgia and Moldova this week: a stark choice between Russia and the West

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Adam Simpson, Senior Lecturer, International Studies, University of South Australia

    Two former Soviet republics have important elections this week that will likely be pivotal in their respective journeys toward tighter integration with the West against the backdrop of rising Russian influence and the Ukraine war.

    What happens in Georgia and Moldova is being closely watched across the European Union and Moscow. Russia has invested heavily in trying to influence the outcomes of both elections. If it succeeds, this will be a cause of significant concern in other ex-Soviet states, as well as the West.

    Moldova takes a tentative step towards the EU

    On Sunday, Moldovans voted in the first round of their presidential election. A referendum was also on the ballot to amend the country’s Constitution to include an aspiration to join the EU.

    Pre-election polls had suggested the referendum would easily pass and the popular pro-EU president, Maia Sandu, would be re-elected.

    However, Russia launched a significant “propaganda blitz” ahead of the vote, including credible allegations of widespread vote buying, to undermine the electoral process.

    Sandu won the first round comfortably, with over 42% of the vote, though not by enough to avoid a run-off on November 3. The country’s pro-Russia parties are now likely to coalesce behind the second-place candidate in an attempt to oust her.

    The referendum, however, teetered on the edge of failure before narrowly passing by the tightest of margins.

    Though Moldova’s negotiations with the EU were certain to continue under Sandu regardless of the outcome, the result was nonetheless concerning. It demonstrates the strength of Russia’s influence operations to destabilise a nation seen as key to security on the eastern boundaries of the EU and NATO.

    Moldova has a 1,200-kilometre border with Ukraine in the east and borders Romania, an EU and NATO member, in the west.

    Polling suggests a majority of Moldovans condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, but a significant minority retain pro-Russian views.

    Russia also has a history of interference in Moldova’s sovereignty.

    Moldova declared independence in 1991 during the dissolution of the Soviet Union but Transnistria, a small part of the country along the border with Ukraine, was taken over by separatists in a military operation backed by Russian troops.

    Following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe formally recognised Transnistria as Moldovan territory still occupied by Russia.

    What’s at stake in Georgia?

    On the day of Moldova’s vote, tens of thousands of pro-EU supporters staged a demonstration in Tblisi, Georgia’s capital, calling for their country to choose a pro-EU path in their own election

    The Georgian Dream party has been in power since 2012 and while it remains nominally pro-EU, it has gradually shifted towards a more pro-Russia stance.

    The Georgian Dream-dominated legislature recently passed an antidemocratic, Putinesque law that requires groups receiving at least 20% of their funding from overseas to register as “agents of foreign influence”. And earlier this month, it passed a sweeping anti-LGBTQ+ bill that bans same-sex marriages, adoption by same-sex couples and changing one’s gender on identity documents.

    The EU suspended Georgia’s accession process after the foreign agents law was passed and has recently cancelled €121 million (A$196 million) in funding due to “democratic backsliding”. This month, the European Parliament also overwhelmingly adopted a resolution calling for a freeze on EU funding to Georgia until its undemocratic laws are repealed.

    The opposition parties are now working together to try to remove Georgian Dream from power, support the re-election of the current pro-EU president and return the country to the road of rapid integration with the EU.

    Polls show support for joining the EU remains very high at nearly 80%. However, as the Moldovan election demonstrates, this may not necessarily be reflected in the vote on election day.




    Read more:
    ‘We do not want to be like Russia’: a first-hand account of Georgia’s fight for democracy


    Russian interference

    Russia has long meddled in its southern neighbour. After an invasion of Georgia in 2008, Russian troops supported two pro-Russian breakaway republics, South Ossetia and Abkhazia, as they had done in Transnistria.

    Russia has now established military bases in both regions, as well as a new naval base in Abkhazia to serve as a permanent base for parts of Russia’s Black Sea fleet.

    These incursions set the stage for Russia’s invasion of Crimea and eastern Ukraine in 2014. As the post-Soviet Baltic states have argued, the lack of an adequate response from the West to these invasions set the stage for Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

    Georgians are understandably concerned that Russia may invade their country again. Polls suggest two-thirds of people support joining NATO.

    There are concerns that Saturday’s election could also be tainted. The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe issued a declaration earlier this month, saying there are “alarming reports” indicating the Russian-backed Georgian Dream party might be “preparing to steal” the election.

    The report accused the ruling party of a “massive intimidation campaign” against opposition candidates and their supporters, including physical attacks. It also said the Central Election Commission has apparently been brought under the control of Georgian Dream.

    The opposition and civil society groups claimed electoral fraud after the 2020 elections, which resulted in mass protests and a political crisis when the opposition boycotted parliament.

    Why these elections matter

    These elections in Georgia and Moldova are crucial for reinforcing democratic rights in vulnerable former Soviet states. Any outcome that shifts their trajectory towards Russia will likely result in increased repression of both minorities, including the LGTBQ+ community, and the political opposition.

    Wins by pro-Russian candidates and parties – legitimate or otherwise – will also drive greater military and economic integration with Russia. Despite popular support in both countries for joining NATO, wins by Russian-backed candidates will likewise undermine support for Ukraine in its war with Russia.

    While it looks like pro-EU results might have squeaked through in Moldova, the elections in Georgia are potentially more hazardous for European relations.

    The stakes in both elections could not be higher.

    Adam Simpson does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. What’s at stake in elections in Georgia and Moldova this week: a stark choice between Russia and the West – https://theconversation.com/whats-at-stake-in-elections-in-georgia-and-moldova-this-week-a-stark-choice-between-russia-and-the-west-240675

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Economics: New paths for clean energy in Asia-Pacific

    Source: Google

    The path to decarbonization — switching from the use of fossil fuels to renewable energy sources — cannot be treated as a one-size-fits all. Every area has its own energy landscape, geography and regulatory environment, meaning that electric decarbonization requires a tailored solution for each locale.

    In Asia-Pacific, the electricity grid and availability of clean energy resources can vary significantly from country to country. Our progress in the region to advance our 2030 goal for 24/7 carbon-free energy (CFE) has steadily been gaining momentum. Over the past year, we’ve announced long-term agreements for 275 megawatts of new clean energy generation capacity in the region, in addition to supporting the development of a 1 gigawatt pipeline of new solar capacity in Taiwan.

    Here are three ways we’re working to put more carbon-free energy onto our operated grids in Asia-Pacific.

    Challenges of local constraints

    In densely populated Japan, land for large-scale solar projects is limited. Here, we saw an opportunity to work with partners to develop a network of hundreds of small-scale solar plants on available plots of land across multiple prefectures. The energy aggregated from these small projects supports our data center, cloud region and office operations. This structure can serve as a model for other Asian markets facing similar land constraints.

    And in Singapore, where natural clean energy resources are limited, we worked with our industry partners to purchase power from a first-of-a-kind biomass power plant fueled by domestic waste resources and equipped with pilot technology to capture and use carbon dioxide. In land-constrained regions, ensuring high energy generation productivity is crucial. The annual electricity output from this project is approximately six times that of a comparably sized solar project in Singapore, delivering more power with less space.

    Partnerships for shared goals

    We know that we cannot achieve 24/7 CFE alone, and that industry collaboration is necessary for a sustainable digital future. In Australia and India, we’ve created unique contract structures involving multiple parties, expanding clean energy on each country’s grid and delivering carbon-free power to our cloud regions in Melbourne, Sydney, Mumbai and Delhi NCR.

    Our clean energy efforts also extend beyond our own operations. Through our partnership in Taiwan, we now have an opportunity to offer our semiconductor suppliers and manufacturers in the region a portion of this clean energy capacity so they, too, can advance their own sustainability goals. In turn, we’ll be able to reduce our Scope 3 emissions: the indirect emissions from our value chain.

    Policies for clean energy

    In tandem with our pursuit of new commercial solutions, we’re working to advance policies that promote cost-effective clean energy deployment and regional market integration. As a founding member of the Asia Clean Energy Coalition (ACEC), we’re uniting energy buyers, suppliers and policymakers to accelerate regional decarbonization efforts. ACEC supports regional interconnection through the ASEAN Power Grid, while advocating to expand clean energy supply and a broad portfolio of procurement options.

    As we continue driving progress on our 24/7 carbon-free goal, we’re proving that it’s possible to turn challenges into opportunities in Asia-Pacific and work together to power a cleaner future for everyone. To learn more, visit sustainability.google.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-Evening Report: I have hay fever. How can I tell what I’m allergic to?

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Ryan Mead-Hunter, Senior lecturer, School of Population Health, Curtin University

    Kaboompics.com/Pexels

    When we think of spring we think of warming weather, birdsong and flowers. But for many people, this also means the return of their seasonal hay fever symptoms.

    Around 24% of Australians get hay fever, with sneezing, a runny or blocked nose, and itchy or watery eyes the most common symptoms. In severe cases, this may impact sleep and concentration, or be linked to increased frequency of sinus infections.

    The exact timing of the symptoms depends on your exposure to an allergen – the thing you’re allergic to. Those impacted by tree pollen (from plane trees or cypress pine, for example) may experience symptoms at different times of the year than those impacted by grass pollen (such as rye grass). This will also vary around the country.

    In Perth, for example, tree pollen (cypress pine) is generally present in August to October, while grass pollen counts tend to be highest in October to November. Other cities and regions may have longer pollen seasons, which may extend further into summer.

    Remind me, how does hay fever impact the body?

    What we know colloquially as hay fever is called allergic rhinitis. Exposure to a specific allergen (or allergens) triggers an immune response in the body. This leads to inflammation and swelling of the tissue lining the nasal passages in the nose.

    A range of allergens may trigger such a response: pollen (from trees, grass or weeds), dust mites, pet fur, dander, mould and some air pollutants.

    Those with allergies that are only present for part of the year, such as pollen, experience what we call seasonal hay fever, while those with allergies that may be present at any time, such as dust mites and pet dander, experience perennial hay fever.

    Getting a diagnosis

    Many people with hay fever self-manage their symptoms by limiting exposure to allergens and using over-the-counter antihistamines and steroid nasal sprays.

    But this may require assistance from your GP and confirmation that what you’re experiencing is hay fever. Your GP can assess your symptoms and medical history, provide a diagnosis, and help with treating and managing your symptoms.

    Your GP may also be able help you identify potential allergens, based on when you experience symptoms and the environments to which you’re exposed.

    If symptoms persist, your GP may suggest allergy testing. They may refer you to a specialist called an immunologist, to determine what particular allergen is causing your symptoms, using skin prick tests or blood tests. Tests typically involve controlled exposure to small quantities of suspected allergens.

    But note, there are a number of tests marketed online that are unproven and not recommended by reputable bodies.

    How else can I work out what I’m allergic to?

    For those with seasonal hay fever, resources are available to help manage exposures, based on the flowering seasons for common allergy-related species or through pollen forecasting services.

    The Australian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy provides a useful pollen guide for each species and when they’re most likely to cause symptoms, broken down for each state and territory.

    Pollen monitoring and forecasting services – such as Perth Pollen, Melbourne Pollen and Sydney Pollen, as well as for other cities – can help you plan outdoor activities.

    There are also associated phone apps for these services, which can give notifications when the pollen count is high. You can down load these apps (such as AirRater, Perth Pollen, Melbourne Pollen and Sydney Pollen) from your preferred app store.

    Apps such as AirRater also allow you to enter information about your symptoms, which can then be matched to the environmental conditions at the time (pollen count, temperature, smoke, and so on).

    Using statistical modelling, the app may be able to establish a link between symptoms and exposure. If a sufficiently high correlation is established, the app can send you notifications when the exposure risk is high. This may prompt you to limit outdoor activities and have any medication readily available.


    Further information about managing allergic rhinitis is available from healthdirect and Allergy and Anaphylaxis Australia

    Ryan Mead-Hunter receives funding from the Department of Water and Environmental Regulation (WA) and the NHMRC. He is part of the Perth Pollen team.

    ref. I have hay fever. How can I tell what I’m allergic to? – https://theconversation.com/i-have-hay-fever-how-can-i-tell-what-im-allergic-to-240450

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  • MIL-Evening Report: From Camilla to the ‘ugly’ Elizabeth of Austria: a problematic history of obsessing over royal women’s looks

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Darius von Guttner Sporzynski, Historian, Australian Catholic University

    Elizabeth of Austria and Casimir IV of Poland in the woodcut from the Łaski Statute. Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych

    Throughout history, queens have often been judged on their looks. Beauty standards shaped early-modern queenship. Even today, royal women such as the UK royal family’s Camilla, Catherine and Meghan are scrutinised for their looks, while their male counterparts aren’t held to the same standard.

    One woman who faced particular scrutiny for her looks was Elizabeth of Austria (1436/37–1505). Known as the “mother of kings”, Elizabeth married Casimir IV of Poland and had 13 children, securing the Jagiellon dynasty’s future. Yet she is still remembered for her supposed lack of beauty.

    This obsession with her appearance overlooks what really mattered for queens in her time: fertility, motherhood, political alliances and dynastic stability.

    Beauty versus duty

    Elizabeth was a powerful queen consort of Poland who played a significant role in European politics. Yet for centuries, she has been chiefly labelled as unattractive. This narrative likely began as early as 50 years after her death, with commentators focusing on her supposed ugliness.

    But the foundation for these claims is shaky, at best. Medieval chroniclers, such as Jan Długosz, who documented the lives of Polish rulers and their families, made no mention of Elizabeth’s appearance.

    This omission is significant as Długosz often commented on the beauty, or lack thereof, of other royal women. The absence of such remarks in Elizabeth’s case suggests her physical appearance was not a matter of public concern during her lifetime.

    Later chroniclers such as Maciej of Miechów (1457–1523) and Marcin Bielski (1495–1575), who drew heavily from Długosz, also failed to comment on Elizabeth’s looks, further underscoring the lack of focus on her beauty.

    In 1548, Polish nobleman Andrzej Górka alleged in a rhetorical speech that King Casimir IV was disappointed by Elizabeth’s appearance and considered breaking off their engagement. Górka claimed the king expressed doubts about the impending marriage because of Elizabeth’s lack of beauty – and the only thing that persuaded him to wed was a sense of duty.

    However, Górka’s speech took place almost a century after the actual events. It was delivered in a political context where the goal was to influence Casimir’s grandson not to marry for love.

    This saga mirrors a well-known English story involving Henry VIII and Anne of Cleves. In 1540, Henry, eager to meet his new bride, rode in disguise to surprise her. The meeting didn’t go as planned. Henry’s disappointment in Anne’s appearance became notorious and the marriage was speedily annulled.

    Both of these stories reflect the pressure queens faced to meet idealistic beauty standards, often with serious consequences. Henry’s judgement of Anne based on her looks altered the course of their marriage and, by extension, future political alliances. His behaviour reinforced the idea that a queen’s worth was tied to her physical appearance, overshadowing her political or dynastic significance.

    Elizabeth as the ‘ugly queen’

    The primary role of a queen in early-modern Europe was to provide heirs and secure political alliances through marriage. Beauty was arguably not the most important factor.

    This 1454 painting depicts the marriage of Elizabeth of Austria to Casimir IV of Poland.
    Wikimedia

    Elizabeth of Austria’s marriage to Casimir IV of Poland was about strengthening ties between the Habsburg and Jagiellon dynasties, not about physical attraction. Of Elizabeth’s 13 children, several went on to become kings and queens across Europe. Her ancestry and status as a mother were the basis of her political influence – far more valuable than her looks.

    Around 1502, in anticipation of the birth of her grandchild, Elizabeth commissioned a treatise to provide practical advice on raising a future ruler. She believed a royal child should embody values, attitudes and behaviours befitting a future monarch.

    However, as history shows, the perception of a queen’s beauty could still end up influencing her legacy. While Elizabeth’s contemporaries didn’t seem to care about her appearance, later generations did.

    The myth of Elizabeth’s unattractiveness gained traction primarily after a 1973 investigation into the royal tombs at the Wawel Cathedral in Kraków. Skeletal remains identified as belonging to Elizabeth showed facial deformities, reinforcing the myth. However, there’s no solid proof these bones were even hers, and the findings have since been questioned.

    Nonetheless, the idea that a queen had to be beautiful to be politically capable took hold over time. Even though Elizabeth helped secure the future of one of Europe’s most powerful dynasties, her legacy is clouded by a narrative focused on her appearance.

    Royal beauty standards today

    Royal women in the 21st century continue to be haunted by the same narratives that plagued Anne of Cleves and Elizabeth of Austria. Queen Camilla, for instance, has been criticised for her looks throughout her public life, especially in comparison to the late Princess Diana.

    Kate Middleton and Meghan Markle also face intense media scrutiny over their appearance, with headlines dissecting everything from their fashion choices to their weight. Queen Mary of Denmark, Princess Charlene of Monaco and Queen Letizia of Spain face similar scrutiny.

    Sure, queens were and are aware of this. Many even weaponised beauty, ritual and fashion for their own gain. Cleopatra did this to hold onto power in ancient Egypt, and Marie Antoinette to protect herself from the hostile French court.

    A circa 1774 portrait of Marie Antoinette.
    Marie Antoinette, with her extravagant dresses, became as renowned for her fashion as her scandalous behaviour.
    British Museum, CC BY-NC-SA

    Elizabeth I’s reign in England gave rise to a concept of “Elizabethan beauty”, characterised by pale skin and rosy lips and cheeks. And the late Elizabeth II understood the need to dress the part.

    By reducing royal women to their looks – or framing them as fashion icons – we fail to reckon with their individual characters and influence in the world. Meanwhile, men such as King Charles, King Frederick of Denmark and King Felipe of Spain are more likely to be judged by their virility, actions and policies.

    Should beauty really matter when it comes to royal women? Shouldn’t we be more interested in their contributions to history, politics and society?

    It’s time to shift the conversation away from appearance and focus on what matters: the impact these women have on the world. Like their male counterparts, they are crucial figures in shaping history and politics, so we ought to think carefully about how we judge them.

    The Conversation

    Darius von Guttner Sporzynski receives funding from the National Science Centre, Poland as a partner investigator in the grant “Polish queen consorts in the 15th and 16th centuries as wives and mothers” (2021/43/B/HS3/01490).

    Magdalena Biniaś-Szkopek receives funding from the National Science Centre, Poland, as the principal investigator in the grant “Polish queen consorts in the 15th and 16th centuries as wives and mothers” (2021/43/B/HS3/01490).

    Robert Tomczak receives funding from the National Science Centre, Poland, as a post-doctoral fellow in the grant “Polish queen consorts in the 15th and 16th centuries as wives and mothers” (2021/43/B/HS3/01490).

    ref. From Camilla to the ‘ugly’ Elizabeth of Austria: a problematic history of obsessing over royal women’s looks – https://theconversation.com/from-camilla-to-the-ugly-elizabeth-of-austria-a-problematic-history-of-obsessing-over-royal-womens-looks-241674

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Universities – Conventional treatments just aren’t cutting it – Expert reaction to new draft guidelines on PFAS in Australia’s drinking water and importation ban – Flinders

    Source: Flinders University

    Dr Afrooz Bayat is an expert in systems and environmental engineering and has done research on waste and water treatment.

    “Starting in July 2025, the Federal Government will ban the production and importation of certain PFAS substances, including some everyday products. The National Health and Medical Council has also released draft guidelines on lower limits to four types of ‘forever chemicals’ in drinking water.

    “When PFAS chemicals get into the water, they can spread far and wide, contaminating many places, including South Australia and even Antarctica. This widespread issue calls for global action. Unfortunately, our current water treatment systems and home filters aren’t effective at removing PFAS because these chemicals are incredibly strong and dissolve easily in water.  

    “You’ll find PFAS in many everyday items like sunscreen, make-up, stain-resistant couches, and food packaging such as pizza boxes. This makes monitoring and reporting essential to identify contamination. However, many water utilities don’t regularly test for PFAS, so we need more testing, including more regular water testing, to keep track of these chemicals.

    “PFAS are linked with several health issues. There is evidence to support they cause issues that include increased cholesterol, levels low birth weight, thyroid disease, liver damage and kidney damage. There is also some evidence to suggest that PFAS may increase the risk of miscarriage, low birth rates and obesity.

    “The maximum allowable concentration of PFOS in drinking water is set at four drops per 20 Olympic-sized swimming pools (4.0 ppt) (WSAA, 2024) . Despite this, some guidelines for some PFAS chemicals are still much higher than international standards. For instance, the US has standards that are 50 times stricter than the new proposed standards in Australia.

    “To tackle these ‘forever chemicals’, we need more advanced engineering solutions, as conventional treatment methods just aren’t cutting it.”

    MIL OSI – Submitted News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Shri Dharmendra Pradhan meets Singapore’s Prime Minister H.E. Lawrence Wong: India and Singapore strengthening partnership through ‘Talent, Resource & Market’

    Source: Government of India

    Shri Dharmendra Pradhan meets Singapore’s Prime Minister H.E. Lawrence Wong: India and Singapore strengthening partnership through ‘Talent, Resource & Market’

    Indian Education Minister pushes for Overseas Internships and Research Collaboration with Singapore

    Shri Dharmendra Pradhan strengthens India-Singapore ties, sets stage for educational collaborations and internships

    India looks at Singapore as trusted knowledge partner in furthering mutual priorities – Shri Dharmendra Pradhan

    Posted On: 21 OCT 2024 2:46PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Minister for Education, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan met the Prime Minister of Singapore, H.E. Lawrence Wong today.

    The Ministers had meaningful conversations on elevating and expanding the bilateral cooperation in school education, vocational education and research, between the two nations. The discussions focused on strengthening the partnership through three key pillars—‘Talent, Resource & Market.’

     

    Shri Pradhan emphasized that India views Singapore as a trusted knowledge partner, particularly in advancing deep tech, startups, and innovation ecosystems. 

     

    Shri Pradhan also highlighted that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Prime Minister Mr. Wong have outlined a robust framework to elevate India-Singapore cooperation into a comprehensive partnership, including collaboration in critical and emerging sectors.

    Earlier in the day, Shri Pradhan met his counterpart, Singapore’s Minister for Education, Mr. Chan Chun Sing, to discuss strengthening bilateral cooperation across various areas of education. Shri Pradhan emphasized the significance of the National Education Policy 2020 in facilitating the internationalization of India’s education system. The two ministers explored avenues for overseas internship programs, allowing Indian students to gain practical experience in Singaporean companies.

     

    To further strengthen cultural connect between students of both countries the possibility of twinning of schools in India and Singapore was discussed. Joint Research collaboration in areas of mutual interest like deep tech, medicine, advance materials, etc. was also discussed.

    They also deliberated on fostering academic and research collaboration through the twinning of schools and universities in both countries. Shri Pradhan highlighted opportunities for collaboration between Singapore’s National Institute of Education and NCERT in areas such as curriculum development, pedagogy, and teacher capacity-building.

    Extending an invitation to Minister Chan to visit India, Shri Pradhan expressed his commitment to advancing shared goals and enhancing educational ties between the two nations.

     

    Shri Pradhan also met with Singapore’s Minister for Foreign Affairs, Mr. Vivian Balakrishnan, to discuss deepening the India-Singapore Knowledge Partnership.

     

     

    Both leaders emphasized the importance of working closely to elevate bilateral cooperation in education and expand collaborative efforts to achieve shared objectives.

    Shri Pradhan also visited the National University of Singapore and met with Prof. Tan Eng Chye, President of the university. They discussed leveraging complementary strengths to build knowledge bridges, strengthen academic and research collaborations, and deepen engagements between NUS and top Indian higher education institutions across all academic fronts.

     

     

    Shri Pradhan emphasized that NUS and Indian HEIs can collaborate to create value in areas such as deep start-ups, healthcare, advanced materials, digitalization, and sustainability, among others. The Minister also highlighted that a key focus area of NEP 2020 is enhancing access to quality higher education for the youth of India and the internationalization of its education system.

    On the first day of his visit on 20th October 2024, Shri Pradhan had engaged with the members of the Indian diaspora in Singapore. He highlighted NEP 2020’s role in upskilling India’s youth and the enormous scale and magnitude of education in India.

    The Minister’s visit to Singapore, followed by a trip to Australia, from 20 to 26 October 2024, aims to foster collaboration, participation, and synergy in critical areas of mutual interest in education.

    *****

    SS/AK

    (Release ID: 2066652) Visitor Counter : 28

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Health – WHO welcomes health ministers to Manila to consider a new vision and actions to improve health in the Region

    Source: World Health Organization (WHO)

    The World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for the Western Pacific today welcomed ministers, other senior health officials and key partners from across the Western Pacific to the seventy-fifth session of its Regional Committee. WHO’s governing body for the Region convenes every year to formulate policies, adopt resolutions and make decisions to improve the health of more than 1.9 billion people living in the Western Pacific.

    WHO’s Regional Director for the Western Pacific, Dr Saia Ma’u Piukala – the first Pacific islander to be elected to the position – welcomed health leaders to the first Regional Committee under his tenure.

    “As the first Regional Director from the Pacific, the challenges we’re discussing – such as rising sea levels and increasingly frequent disasters – are realities that my loved ones and fellow Pacific islanders live with every day,” said Dr Piukala. “I’m keenly aware of the enormity of the work ahead of us, but with mutual trust and support we can meet these challenges.”

    Dr Piukala’s address covered key updates on WHO’s work with countries and partners across the Region from July 2023 to June 2024. He also introduced a draft vision for improving health in the Region, to guide WHO’s work with Member States over the coming five-year period.

    “This vision, jointly developed by WHO and Member States, is a testament to the beauty, strength and diversity of this Region,” said Dr Piukala. “Guided by this vision, we will work together and with our partners to build a sustainable, resilient and healthy future for all people in the Western Pacific.”

    Cook Islands Minister of Health, the Honourable Vainetutai Rose Toki Brown, was elected Chairperson of this year’s session of the Regional Committee. Viet Nam Vice Minister of Health, Associate Professor Nguyen Thi Lien Huong, was elected Vice-Chairperson.

    Hon. Toki Brown thanked the delegates for their trust and confidence in electing her as Chairperson, and she added: “This is a special year. It is the first Regional Committee meeting with the new Regional Director, Dr Saia Ma’u Piukala, at the helm, and we have a lot of important ground to cover.”

    She went on to say, “I know that you are all committed to the health of this Region, and I know you agree on the value of us convening here as members of the World Health Organization. The success of our new regional vision relies upon the mutual accountability of Member States and WHO. Thank you again for your confidence in electing me as Chair of this important meeting. I am very much looking forward to our discussions.”

    A new vision for health in the Region

    The new vision, Weaving Health for Families, Communities and Societies in the Western Pacific Region (2025−2029): Working together to improve health, well-being and save lives, is being presented to Member States for their endorsement. The vision centres on the analogy of the weaving of a mat − a traditional activity across Asia and the Pacific – symbolizing the collaborative efforts required by WHO, governments and partners to improve the health and well-being of the people of the Region. The vision comprises five vertical strands of action led by governments, interwoven with three horizontal strands of action by WHO over the coming five years.

    The five vertical strands of action led by governments, working with WHO and other stakeholders, include:

    1. Transformative primary health care for universal health coverage

    2. Climate-resilient health systems

    3. Resilient communities, societies and systems for health security

    4. Healthier people throughout the life course

    5. Technology and innovation for future health equity.

    The three horizontal strands of action by WHO are:

    1. Country offices equipped with skills for scaling up and innovation

    2. Nimble support teams in the Regional Office

    3. Effective communication for public health.

    Action frameworks and panel discussions on priority issues

    The Regional Committee will also consider new regional action frameworks on digital health and on health financing to achieve universal health coverage and sustainable development. There will be panel discussions on climate resilient health-care facilities, transformative primary health care and oral health. In addition, there will be side events on topics including One Health, tobacco control and the Investment Round to resource WHO’s work over the next four years.

    Building climate-resilient health-care facilities

    Countries in the WHO Western Pacific Region are at risk from climate change and climate-related disasters. The health impacts of these vary depending on the resilience of communities and the health facilities that serve them.

    During a panel discussion at the Regional Committee today, delegates from Fiji, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and Viet Nam emphasized the need to protect health by ensuring hospitals and clinics are climate resilient. The benefits of joining the Alliance for Transformative Action on Climate and Health (ATACH) were highlighted as it provides a platform for countries to accelerate transformative action in building climate-resilient and low-carbon health systems by leveraging the collective expertise and resources of WHO Member States and other stakeholders.

    WHO is working with countries and areas across the Western Pacific to track progress in protecting health from climate change, helping with vulnerability assessments, developing and updating adaptation plans, and implementing climate-resilient and environmentally sustainable health facility initiatives.

    Exhibitions to highlight health issues and WHO’s work

    Outside of the main agenda, a series of seven exhibitions was unveiled today on themes relevant to health and WHO’s work in the Region.

    An exhibit on health equity profiles allows delegates to view information on a particular country’s health indicators and explore their intricate association with social and geospatial factors. This should give users a better understanding of how to prioritize and implement strategies to achieve health for all.

    A special exhibit features collaborative art pieces made by staff at the WHO Western Pacific Regional Office to mark World Sight Day 2024 and World Mental Health Day 2024. The paintings, representing an eye and a heart, symbolize what people most love to see in their lives and the importance of promoting mental health at work. WHO’s ongoing efforts to improve both eye health and mental health for all rely on an integrated approach, a theme central to the draft regional vision.

    The future of health museum exhibit showcases 15 “future artefacts” such as the “morning mat”, where communities would be encouraged to gather each morning to talk about their health and well-being, and the climate-controlled tuk-tuk, a futuristic three-seater electric vehicle that emits clean air rather than toxic exhaust. These were co-created through foresight activities involving WHO staff and partners. There are also 15 historical artefacts that celebrate public health milestones from the past 75 years.

    A series of models of climate-resilient and environmentally sustainable health-care facilities will inform a panel discussion enabling delegates to explore innovative solutions to make health facilities more climate resilient and environmentally sustainable.

    An exhibit about strengthening health emergency response capacities shows WHO’s support for health emergency responses in the Region. It depicts operations support and logistics, emergency medical teams that can be deployed with field hospitals, the Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network of experts, and public health emergency operations centres.

    The reaching the unreached map explorer in the Western Pacific Region features an interactive web-based map app that helps users find geographically underserved populations across the Region, shedding light on the health inequities they face. This exhibit emphasizes the critical role of data-driven health interventions to reach unreached populations.

    Finally, an exhibit about the dangers of new and emerging tobacco and nicotine products showcases examples of these products, describing the tactics used by the tobacco and related industries to entice children and young people to take up smoking and undermine tobacco control efforts. The exhibition also offers information on how countries and partners can prevent uptake of these products.

    Notes:

    The seventy-fifth session of the Western Pacific Regional Committee will run from Monday, 21 October, through Friday, 25 October, at the WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific in Manila, Philippines. The agenda and timetable are available online. A livestream of proceedings and all other official documents, as well as fact sheets and videos on the issues to be addressed, can be accessed here. For real-time updates, follow @WHOWPRO on Facebook, X, Instagram and YouTube and the hashtag #RCM75.

    Working with 194 Member States across six regions, WHO is the United Nations specialized agency responsible for public health. Each WHO region has a regional committee – a governing body composed of ministers of health and senior officials from Member States. Each regional committee meets annually to agree on health actions and to chart priorities for WHO’s work.

    The WHO Western Pacific Region is home to more than 1.9 billion people across 37 countries and areas: American Samoa (United States of America), Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia (France), Guam (United States of America), Hong Kong SAR (China), Japan, Kiribati, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Macao SAR (China), Malaysia, the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Nauru, New Caledonia (France), New Zealand, Niue, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (United States of America), Palau, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Pitcairn Island (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), the Republic of Korea, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu and Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna (France).

    Related links:

    Report of the Regional Director The work of WHO in the Western Pacific Region, 1 July 2023 – 30 June 2024
    Draft vision Weaving health for families, communities and societies in the Western Pacific Region (2025−2029): Working together to improve health and well-being and save lives
    Building climate resilience in health-care facilities (fact sheet, video)
    https://www.who.int/westernpacific/publications/m/item/building-climate-resilience-in-health-care-facilities

    MIL OSI – Submitted News

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Health – Viet Nam eliminates trachoma as a public health problem – WHO

    Source: World Health Organization

    In a significant health milestone, Viet Nam has successfully eliminated trachoma. This remarkable achievement was validated by the World Health Organization (WHO) and a plaque was presented to the Vice Minister of Health of Viet Nam, Associate Professor Nguyen Thi Lien Huong, during the seventy-fifth session of the WHO Regional Committee for the Western Pacific, which opened today in Manila.

    Trachoma is the leading infectious cause of blindness globally. It is a preventable disease of the eye caused by Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria. Trachoma is spread by flies and people can also become infected through direct contact with discharge from the eyes or nose of an infected person. With repeated infections, the eyelashes may be drawn in so that they rub on the surface of the eye, causing pain and damaging the cornea. Some affected individuals must undergo surgery to prevent blindness from the disease.

    Decades of concerted efforts

    Over the past 70 years, Viet Nam has worked tirelessly to combat trachoma, treating hundreds of thousands of people and implementing rigorous control measures. These efforts were significantly strengthened with the implementation of WHO’s SAFE strategy, which stands for surgery, antibiotics, facial cleanliness and environmental improvement.

    Past surveys indicated that trachoma was a public health problem in four provinces in Viet Nam. Thirty years ago, 1.7% of people living in these high-risk provinces required surgery to prevent blindness from trachoma. However, by 2023 the proportion of adults with the blinding form of the disease had fallen below 0.2%, which is the threshold required for WHO validation of elimination of trachoma as a public health problem. Continuous monitoring and the focused implementation of the SAFE strategy in the country, starting in 1999, have been instrumental in this decline.

    Trachoma elimination in Viet Nam was made possible through collaboration among several government agencies including the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Education and Training and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, with the support of WHO and international health partners including the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT),   the Fred Hollows Foundation, the International Trachoma Initiative (ITI), RTI International, UNICEF and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Viet Nam was one of the first group of countries to receive Pfizer-donated azithromycin   for trachoma elimination purposes through ITI, a donation that has been critical to global progress against trachoma.

    “Elimination of trachoma as a public health problem in Viet Nam is a monumental achievement for the country and for the global fight against the disease,” said Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General. “This milestone is a testament to the unwavering dedication of Viet Nam’s health workers, including many working at community level. It underscores the power of collective action, innovative thinking and a shared commitment to a healthier future for all. I commend Viet Nam for its dedication and success in safeguarding the vision of millions.”

    “The elimination of trachoma in Viet Nam demonstrates the commitment of the Government, health workers and communities across the country,” said Dr Saia Ma’u Piukala, WHO Regional Director for the Western Pacific, praising the achievement. “It is a shining example of how targeted interventions, strong partnerships and sustained effort can bring about real change in the health of populations.”

    A trachoma-free future

    WHO Representative to Viet Nam, Dr Angela Pratt, described trachoma as a disease of poverty. “Communities in remote areas without good access to safe water and sanitation were the worst affected. But Viet Nam has demonstrated that it is possible to reach the hardest-to-reach populations, make the right investments to protect people’s health and ensure a trachoma-free future.”

    Reflecting on this historic achievement, Associate Professor Nguyen Thi Lien Huong said that the elimination of trachoma was a proud moment for Viet Nam. “The combined efforts of many agencies and communities, with the support of WHO and partner organizations, have saved thousands of people from lifelong blindness and economic disadvantage. Our children can now grow up safe from this painful and potentially blinding disease. This is a wonderful achievement for our people, which will pay dividends for decades to come. In this happy moment, on behalf of the Vietnamese people, I want to express our sincere thanks to all international partners who contributed great support to trachoma elimination in Viet Nam.”

    In 2018, Viet Nam eliminated lymphatic filariasis. The country has also made tremendous progress on combating malaria, which is now only found in pockets of areas and is close to being eliminated.

    Viet Nam’s success is part of broader progress in disease prevention in the WHO Western Pacific Region. Since the launch of WHO’s first road map for the prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) in 2012, the Region has made significant strides in eliminating trachoma. Between 2016 and 2022, four out of the Region’s 11 trachoma-endemic countries were validated for trachoma elimination. Viet Nam becomes the fifth, joining Cambodia, China, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic and Vanuatu in recording this achievement, highlighting the importance of sustained efforts in tackling NTDs.

    WHO continues to support countries in the Region to eliminate trachoma and other NTDs as part of the global effort to improve health and well-being for all.

    Notes

    A certificate and plaque were presented to Viet Nam in recognition of this achievement during the seventy-fifth session of the Western Pacific Regional Committee taking place from Monday, 21 October, through Friday, 25 October, at the WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific in Manila, Philippines. The agenda and timetable of the Regional Committee meeting are available online. A livestream of proceedings, all other official documents, as well as fact sheets and videos on the issues to be addressed can be accessed here. For real-time updates, follow @WHOWPRO on Facebook, X, Instagram and YouTube and the hashtag #RCM75.

    Working with 194 Member States across six regions, WHO is the United Nations specialized agency responsible for public health. Each WHO region has its regional committee – a governing body composed of ministers of health and senior officials from Member States. Each regional committee meets annually to agree on health actions and to chart priorities for WHO’s work.

    The WHO Western Pacific Region is home to more than 1.9 billion people across 37 countries and areas: American Samoa (United States of America), Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia (France), Guam (United States of America), Hong Kong SAR (China), Japan, Kiribati, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Macao SAR (China), Malaysia, the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Nauru, New Caledonia (France), New Zealand, Niue, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (United States of America), Palau, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Pitcairn Island (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), the Republic of Korea, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu and Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna (France).

    Related links:

    Fact sheet on trachoma: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/trachoma
    Global road map for neglected tropical diseases 2021–2030: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240010352

    MIL OSI – Submitted News

  • MIL-OSI: Leading Independent Proxy Advisory Firm ISS Issues New Recommendation in Support of Territorial/Hope Bancorp Combination

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    ISS Recommends Territorial Shareholders Vote “FOR” Hope Bancorp Transaction

    ISS Recognizes Value Creation Upside of the Hope Bancorp Merger and Risks and Uncertainty Associated with Blue Hill’s Preliminary Indication of Interest

    Territorial Board Urges Shareholders to Follow ISS’s Recommendation and Vote “FOR” the Hope Bancorp Merger Today

    HONOLULU, Oct. 21, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Territorial Bancorp Inc. (NASDAQ: TBNK) (“Territorial” or the “Company”) today announced that leading independent proxy advisory firm Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”) has reissued its report assessing Territorial’s proposed merger with Hope Bancorp, Inc. (NASDAQ: HOPE) (“Hope Bancorp”).

    In its report, ISS recommends that Territorial shareholders vote “FOR” the Company’s pending merger with Hope Bancorp at the Special Meeting on November 6, 2024, at 8:30 a.m., Hawai‘i Time.

    The Territorial Board of Directors also unanimously recommends that all Territorial shareholders vote “FOR” the Hope Bancorp agreement.

    Commenting on the report, Territorial issued the following statement:

    The Hope Bancorp merger is the only transaction that provides realizable value and substantial upside for Territorial shareholders. This tax-free transaction also enables our shareholders to benefit from a more than 1000% increase to Territorial’s standalone dividend. Accordingly, we strongly urge all Territorial shareholders to vote FOR the transaction today.

    ISS’s report recognizes the risks and uncertainty associated with Blue Hill’s preliminary indication of interest, including a lack of financing, failure to identify the entities behind Blue Hill and questionable ability to execute the indication of interest. These deficiencies support our belief that Blue Hill does not have the ability to complete a transaction with Territorial or to obtain the necessary regulatory approvals for the transaction in a timely manner.

    In making its recommendation, ISS stated in its October 18, 2024, reporti:

    • “A merger with HOPE is arguably a better outcome for TBNK than remaining standalone, given the strategic rationale for the combination and the issues facing the company”
    • “we find that the board’s caution [regarding Blue Hill] appears to have a reasonable basis. The request for evidence of committed financing and increased disclosure regarding the consortium, in particular, seem to be low hanging fruit that Blue Hill could provide to address these concerns.”
    • “In our engagement with the company, the board expressed a willingness to engage with Blue Hill if its concerns could be properly addressed in order to best protect shareholders.”
    • “It is unclear at this point why Blue Hill has not provided the board the details it has asked for.”

    Time is short. The Special Meeting is fast approaching. Territorial shareholders are urged to follow the recommendations from ISS and the Territorial Board by voting today FOR the transaction with Hope Bancorp.


    YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT NO MATTER HOW MANY OR HOW FEW SHARES YOU OWN!

    Please take a moment to vote FOR the proposals set forth on the enclosed proxy card — by Internet, telephone toll-free or by signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction form. Vote well in advance of the Special Meeting on November 6, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. Hawaiʻi Time.

    If you have questions about how to vote your shares, please contact:

    Laurel Hill Advisory Group

    Call toll-free: (888) 742-1305
    Banks and brokers should call: (516) 933-3100


    About Us

    Territorial Bancorp Inc., headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi, is the stock holding company for Territorial Savings Bank. Territorial Savings Bank is a state-chartered savings bank which was originally chartered in 1921 by the Territory of Hawaiʻi. Territorial Savings Bank conducts business from its headquarters in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi, and has 28 branch offices in the state of Hawaiʻi. For additional information, please visit https://www.tsbhawaii.bank/.

    Additional Information about the Hope Merger and Where to Find It

    In connection with the proposed Hope Merger, Hope has filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a Registration Statement on Form S-4, containing the Proxy Prospectus, which has been mailed or otherwise delivered to Territorial’s stockholders on or about August 29, 2024, as supplemented September 12, 2024. Hope and Territorial may file additional relevant materials with the SEC. INVESTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE PROXY PROSPECTUS, AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS THAT ARE FILED OR FURNISHED OR WILL BE FILED OR FURNISHED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THOSE DOCUMENTS, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN OR WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS. You may obtain any of the documents filed with or furnished to the SEC by Hope or Territorial at no cost from the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    Some statements in this news release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, expectations regarding the low-cost core deposit base, diversification of the loan portfolio, expansion of market share, capital to support growth, strengthened opportunities, enhanced value, geographic expansion, and statements about the proposed transaction being immediately accretive. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “will,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates” or similar expressions. With respect to any such forward-looking statements, Territorial Bancorp claims the protection provided for in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve risks and uncertainties. Hope Bancorp’s actual results, performance or achievements may differ significantly from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. The closing of the proposed transaction is subject to regulatory approvals, the approval of Territorial Bancorp stockholders, and other customary closing conditions. There is no assurance that such conditions will be met or that the proposed merger will be consummated within the expected time frame, or at all. If the transaction is consummated, factors that may cause actual outcomes to differ from what is expressed or forecasted in these forward-looking statements include, among things: difficulties and delays in integrating Hope Bancorp and Territorial Bancorp and achieving anticipated synergies, cost savings and other benefits from the transaction; higher than anticipated transaction costs; deposit attrition, operating costs, customer loss and business disruption following the merger, including difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees and customers, may be greater than expected; and required governmental approvals of the merger may not be obtained on its proposed terms and schedule, or without regulatory constraints that may limit growth. Other risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: possible further deterioration in economic conditions in Hope Bancorp’s or Territorial Bancorp’s areas of operation or elsewhere; interest rate risk associated with volatile interest rates and related asset-liability matching risk; liquidity risks; risk of significant non-earning assets, and net credit losses that could occur, particularly in times of weak economic conditions or times of rising interest rates; the failure of or changes to assumptions and estimates underlying Hope Bancorp’s or Territorial Bancorp’s allowances for credit losses; potential increases in deposit insurance assessments and regulatory risks associated with current and future regulations; the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against Hope Bancorp or Territorial Bancorp; the risk that any announcements relating to the proposed transaction could have adverse effects on the market price of the common stock of either or both parties to the proposed transaction; and diversion of management’s attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities. For additional information concerning these and other risk factors, see Hope Bancorp’s and Territorial Bancorp’s most recent Annual Reports on Form 10-K. Hope Bancorp and Territorial Bancorp do not undertake, and specifically disclaim any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by law.   

    Investor / Media Contacts:
    Walter Ida
    SVP, Director of Investor Relations
    808-946-1400
    walter.ida@territorialsavings.net


    i Permission to use quotes neither sought nor obtained

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI: Mercury Selected by NAVAIR To Continue To Provide Advanced Data Transfer Systems for Navy Aircraft

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    ANDOVER, Mass., Oct. 21, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Mercury Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ: MRCY, http://www.mrcy.com), a technology company that delivers mission-critical processing power to the edge, today announced it was awarded a five-year contract worth as much as $131.3 million from the U.S. Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) to continue providing secure data transfer systems for naval aircraft.

    Mercury has been delivering Advanced Data Transfer Systems (ADTS) and components to the Navy since 2017 to support numerous rotary-wing and fixed-wing aircraft. These rugged, flexible, and proven systems simplify the secure transfer of data between planners on the ground and aircraft, significantly improving operational readiness of these airborne assets. The new indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity contract will allow Mercury to deliver upgraded power-thrifty ADTS units that incorporate the company’s JDAR encryption module.

    “Mercury has a strong partnership with the Navy, providing a range of data storage and transfer, video recorders, mission computers, and cockpit displays for the aircraft fleet,” said Roya Montakhab, Mercury’s SVP of Integrated Processing Solutions. “We are exceptionally proud to continue delivering ADTS systems that ensure critical government data is protected.”

    Mercury’s ADTS features:

    • Up to 3 TB (3 x 1 TB) solid state memory modules (each module available from 128 GB, 256 GB, or 1 TB) with up to 450/300 MB/s read/write transfer rates
    • Optional crash survivable memory module: Up to 30 GB of storage
    • 1 SATA port: optional for crash survivable flight data recorder
    • Up to 250ms of response time
    • MIL-STD-1553B, four 1,000 BASE-TX Gigabit ethernet, analog/digital video/audio, and discrete interfaces
    • External command over external communications circuit
    • Manual zeroize capabilities: via front panel switch
    • Meets information assurance requirements (S&U)

    Mercury Systems – Innovation that matters® 
    Mercury Systems is a technology company that delivers mission-critical processing power to the edge, making advanced technologies profoundly more accessible for today’s most challenging aerospace and defense missions. The Mercury Processing Platform allows customers to tap into innovative capabilities from silicon to system scale, turning data into decisions on timelines that matter. Mercury’s products and solutions are deployed in more than 300 programs and across 35 countries, enabling a broad range of applications in mission computing, sensor processing, command and control, and communications. Mercury is headquartered in Andover, Massachusetts, and has 23 locations worldwide. To learn more, visit mrcy.com. (Nasdaq: MRCY) 

    Forward-Looking Safe Harbor Statement 
    This press release contains certain forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including those relating to the Company’s focus on enhanced execution of the Company’s strategic plan. You can identify these statements by the words “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “plans,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “continue,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “likely,” “forecast,” “probable,” “potential,” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, continued funding of defense programs, the timing and amounts of such funding, general economic and business conditions, including unforeseen weakness in the Company’s markets, effects of any U.S. federal government shutdown or extended continuing resolution, effects of geopolitical unrest and regional conflicts, competition, changes in technology and methods of marketing, delays in or cost increases related to completing development, engineering and manufacturing programs, changes in customer order patterns, changes in product mix, continued success in technological advances and delivering technological innovations, changes in, or in the U.S. government’s interpretation of, federal export control or procurement rules and regulations, changes in, or in the interpretation or enforcement of, environmental rules and regulations, market acceptance of the Company’s products, shortages in or delays in receiving components, supply chain delays or volatility for critical components, production delays or unanticipated expenses including due to quality issues or manufacturing execution issues, capacity underutilization, increases in scrap or inventory write-offs, failure to achieve or maintain manufacturing quality certifications, such as AS9100, the impact of supply chain disruption, inflation and labor shortages, among other things, on program execution and the resulting effect on customer satisfaction, inability to fully realize the expected benefits from acquisitions, restructurings, and operational efficiency initiatives or delays in realizing such benefits, challenges in integrating acquired businesses and achieving anticipated synergies, effects of shareholder activism, increases in interest rates, changes to industrial security and cyber-security regulations and requirements and impacts from any cyber or insider threat events, changes in tax rates or tax regulations, changes to interest rate swaps or other cash flow hedging arrangements, changes to generally accepted accounting principles, difficulties in retaining key employees and customers, litigation, including the dispute arising with the former CEO over his resignation, unanticipated costs under fixed-price service and system integration engagements, and various other factors beyond our control. These risks and uncertainties also include such additional risk factors as are discussed in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 28, 2024 and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made.

    INVESTOR CONTACT
    David Williams
    Mercury Investor Relations
    David.Williams@mrcy.com

    MEDIA CONTACT
    Turner Brinton
    Senior Director, Corporate Communications
    Turner.Brinton@mrcy.com

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Shri Dharmendra Pradhan embarks on 7-Day tour to strengthen education ties with Singapore and Australia

    Source: Government of India

    Shri Dharmendra Pradhan embarks on 7-Day tour to strengthen education ties with Singapore and Australia

    Education Minister to meet Singapore’s Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Minister and senior leaders

    Education Minister to meet his Australian Counterpart to foster collaboration and synergy in critical areas of mutual interest in education

    Shri Dharmendra Pradhan will address Australian International Education Conference

    Posted On: 19 OCT 2024 4:45PM by PIB Delhi

    In a significant move to enhance bilateral cooperation in the education sector, Union Minister for Education Shri Dharmendra Pradhan will visit Singapore and Australia from 20 to 26 October 2024. The visit is expected to foster collaboration, participation, and synergy in critical areas of mutual interest in education.

    During the two day visit in Singapore, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan will address the members of Indian diaspora on 20th October 2024. The next day, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan will meet the Prime Minister of Singapore, H.E. Lawrence Wong; Deputy Prime Minister, H.E. Gan Kim Yong; Education Minister, H.E. – Chan Chun Sing; and Foreign Minister H.E. Vivian Balakrishnan. Shri Pradhan will visit the National University of Singapore ranked No.1 in Asia. He will also visit a local secondary school to discuss the scope of syllabus integration, keeping AI in focus. He will meet academicians, eminent representatives from alumni of IITs and IIMs and engage in discussions related to the education ecosystem of both countries.

    During the 3-day visit to Australia, on 23rd October 2024, the Minister, in Melbourne, will meet Hon. Jason Clare MP, Minister for Education. Shri Pradhan will also deliver the Plenary address at the Australian International Education Conference. The Minister will be visiting the South Melbourne Primary School which is known for integrated approaches to learning.

    He will visit ‘Discovery to Device’ at RMIT University which is a unique centre for MedTech prototyping and manufacturing. The visit will explore collaborative approaches to the commercialisation of medical technologies and role of industry-academia linkages in driving innovation..

    Shri Pradhan will meet Hon. Jacinta Allan MP, Premiere of Victoria along with Australian Education Minister Hon Jason Clare MP. He will also visit Monash University to observe their Innovation Lab and Centre for Nano-fabrication.During his stay in Melbourne, Shri Pradhan will also interact with senior academics of Indian origin.

    To explore opportunities for partnerships in educating early childhood education workforces, Shri Pradhan will visit Auburn Long Day Child Care Centre in Sydney on 24th October 2024. The Minister will interact with the representatives of the Innovative Research Universities (IRU) and will attend the 2nd Australia India Education and Skills Council.

    On 25th October 2024, he will visit the Granville South Creative and Performing Arts High School.Shri Pradhan will visit the site of the Macquarie Park Innovation District (MPID). As home to over 180 multinational companies, MPID facilitates the practical application of research across telecommunications, digital industries, medical technology and pharmaceuticals for economic benefit.

    Later in the day, Shri Pradhan will interact with Indian research students hosted by the Group of Eight, Australia’s most research intensive universities.

    Shri Pradhan will visit the UNSW Energy Institute and the Trailblazer for Recycling and Clean Energy (TraCE) at the Tyree Energy Technologies Building, Kensington. Here, he will observe real-world examples of practical research applications with commercial impact through the UNSW Energy Institute, which brings together world-leading researchers and the energy industry.

    He will also visit UTS Moore Park Sports and Exercise Precinct to explore cooperation in sports education and sports research. UTS’s Moore Park Precinct is a state-of-the-art teaching, research and sporting facility.

    *****

    MV/AK

    (Release ID: 2066326) Visitor Counter : 39

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI: HBT Financial, Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Third Quarter Highlights

    • Net income of $18.2 million, or $0.57 per diluted share; return on average assets (“ROAA”) of 1.44%; return on average stockholders’ equity (“ROAE”) of 13.81%; and return on average tangible common equity (“ROATCE”)(1) of 16.25%
    • Adjusted net income(1) of $19.2 million; or $0.61 per diluted share; adjusted ROAA(1) of 1.53%; adjusted ROAE(1) of 14.62%; and adjusted ROATCE(1) of 17.20%
    • Asset quality remained strong with nonperforming assets to total assets of 0.17% and net charge-offs to average loans of 0.07%, on an annualized basis
    • Net interest margin and net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis)(1) expanded to 3.98% and 4.03%, respectively

    BLOOMINGTON, Ill., Oct. 21, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — HBT Financial, Inc. (NASDAQ: HBT) (the “Company” or “HBT Financial” or “HBT”), the holding company for Heartland Bank and Trust Company, today reported net income of $18.2 million, or $0.57 diluted earnings per share, for the third quarter of 2024. This compares to net income of $18.1 million, or $0.57 diluted earnings per share, for the second quarter of 2024, and net income of $19.7 million, or $0.62 diluted earnings per share, for the third quarter of 2023.

    J. Lance Carter, President and Chief Executive Officer of HBT Financial, said, “In the third quarter, we continued our consistently solid financial performance with net income of $18.2 million, adjusted net income(1) of $19.2 million, adjusted ROAA(1) of 1.53% and adjusted ROATCE(1) of 17.20%. We have also seen tangible equity continue to build, with tangible book value per share increasing 23.3% over the last year. Our net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis)(1) increased 3 basis points to 4.03% while funding costs remained modest, increasing 5 basis points to 1.47%. Our asset quality remains strong with net charge-offs at 0.07% of average loans on an annualized basis during the quarter and nonperforming assets to total assets at 0.17%. We have not seen any significant signs of stress in our loan portfolio, but we continue to monitor the portfolio closely. Noninterest income remained consistent and noninterest expense of $31.3 million was up only 2.1% when compared to the third quarter of 2023, as we remain focused on operational efficiency while continuing to invest in our business. Lastly, all capital ratios had solid increases and can support future organic growth or acquisitions.”
    ____________________________________
    (1)   See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely comparable GAAP financial measures.

    Adjusted Net Income

    In addition to reporting GAAP results, the Company believes non-GAAP measures such as adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share, which adjust for acquisition expenses, branch closure expenses, gains (losses) on closed branch premises, net earnings (losses) from closed or sold operations, charges related to termination of certain employee benefit plans, realized gains (losses) on sales of securities, and mortgage servicing rights fair value adjustments, provide investors with additional insight into its operational performance. The Company reported adjusted net income of $19.2 million, or $0.61 adjusted diluted earnings per share, for the third quarter of 2024. This compares to adjusted net income of $18.1 million, or $0.57 adjusted diluted earnings per share, for the second quarter of 2024, and adjusted net income of $20.3 million, or $0.63 adjusted diluted earnings per share, for the third quarter of 2023 (see “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” tables below for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely comparable GAAP financial measures).

    Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

    Net interest income for the third quarter of 2024 was $47.7 million, an increase of 1.5% from $47.0 million for the second quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to improved loan yields which were mostly offset by an increase in funding costs.

    Relative to the third quarter of 2023, net interest income decreased 1.1% from $48.3 million. The decrease was primarily attributable to higher funding costs which were partially offset by higher asset yields and an increase in interest-earning assets.

    Net interest margin for the third quarter of 2024 was 3.98%, compared to 3.95% for the second quarter of 2024, and net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis)(1) for the third quarter of 2024 was 4.03%, compared to 4.00% for the second quarter of 2024. Higher yields on interest-earning assets, which increased by 7 basis points to 5.35%, were mostly offset by an increase in funding costs, with the cost of funds increasing by 5 basis points to 1.47%.

    Relative to the third quarter of 2023, net interest margin decreased 9 basis points from 4.07% and net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis)(1) decreased 10 basis points from 4.13%. These decreases were primarily attributable to increases in funding costs outpacing increases in interest-earning asset yields.
    ____________________________________
    (1)   See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely comparable GAAP financial measures.

    Noninterest Income

    Noninterest income for the third quarter of 2024 was $8.7 million, a decrease from $9.6 million for the second quarter of 2024. The decrease was primarily attributable to changes in the mortgage servicing rights (“MSR”) fair value adjustment, with a $1.5 million negative MSR fair value adjustment included in the third quarter 2024 results compared to a $0.1 million negative MSR fair value adjustment included in the second quarter 2024 results. Partially offsetting the MSR fair value adjustment was a $0.2 million increase in service charge income and a $0.2 million increase in other noninterest income, primarily attributable to swap fee income.

    Relative to the third quarter of 2023, noninterest income decreased 8.3% from $9.5 million. The decrease was primarily attributable to the $1.5 million negative MSR fair value adjustment included in the third quarter 2024 results, partially offset by the absence of $0.8 million in realized losses on the sale of securities included in the third quarter 2023 results.

    Noninterest Expense

    Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2024 was $31.3 million, a 2.7% increase from $30.5 million for the second quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to a $0.5 million increase in occupancy expense, driven in part by a seasonal increase in planned building maintenance expenses, and a $0.4 million increase in marketing and customer relations expense.

    Relative to the third quarter of 2023, noninterest expense increased 2.1% from $30.7 million. The increase was primarily attributable to a $0.7 million increase in salaries and a $0.4 million increase in employee benefits. Partially offsetting these increases was a $0.3 million decrease in marketing and customer relations expense.

    On February 1, 2023, HBT Financial completed its acquisition of Town and Country Financial Corporation (“Town and Country”) with the core system conversion successfully completed in April 2023. Acquisition-related expenses recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 are summarized below. No Town and Country acquisition-related expenses were recognized subsequent to the second quarter of 2023.

    (dollars in thousands)     Nine Months Ended
    September 30, 2023
     
         
    PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES   $ 5,924  
    NONINTEREST EXPENSE    
    Salaries     3,584  
    Furniture and equipment     39  
    Data processing     2,031  
    Marketing and customer relations     24  
    Loan collection and servicing     125  
    Legal fees and other noninterest expense     1,964  
    Total noninterest expense     7,767  
    Total acquisition-related expenses   $ 13,691  
     

    Loan Portfolio

    Total loans outstanding, before allowance for credit losses, were $3.37 billion at September 30, 2024, compared with $3.39 billion at June 30, 2024, and $3.34 billion at September 30, 2023. The $15.7 million decrease from June 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to several larger commercial real estate loan payoffs due to the sale of the property and a couple of larger one-to-four family residential loan payoffs. These decreases were partially offset by increased line usage and term originations in our agricultural and farmland portfolio.

    Deposits

    Total deposits were $4.28 billion at September 30, 2024, compared with $4.32 billion at June 30, 2024, and $4.20 billion at September 30, 2023. The $38.0 million decrease from June 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to lower balances maintained in retail accounts and a $18.3 million decrease in escrow balances related to seasonal tax payments, partially offset by increases in public funds and business accounts. Additionally, we continue to see a shift towards higher cost deposit products, with decreases in noninterest-bearing deposits, interest-bearing demand, and savings balances being partially offset by an increase in money market and time deposit balances.

    Asset Quality

    Nonperforming loans totaled $8.2 million, or 0.24% of total loans, at September 30, 2024, compared with $8.4 million, or 0.25% of total loans, at June 30, 2024, and $6.7 million, or 0.20% of total loans, at September 30, 2023. Additionally, of the $8.2 million of nonperforming loans held as of September 30, 2024, $2.0 million is either wholly or partially guaranteed by the U.S. government. The $0.2 million decrease in nonperforming loans from June 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to the payoff of $0.1 million in nonaccrual agricultural and farmland loans.

    The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $0.6 million for the third quarter of 2024. The provision for credit losses primarily reflects a $1.2 million increase in required reserves resulting from changes in economic forecasts; a $0.2 million increase in required reserves resulting from qualitative factor changes; a $0.6 million decrease in required reserves driven by decreased loan balances and changes within the loan portfolio; and a $0.2 million decrease in specific reserves.

    The Company had net charge-offs of $0.6 million, or 0.07% of average loans on an annualized basis, for the third quarter of 2024, compared to net charge-offs of $0.7 million, or 0.08% of average loans on an annualized basis, for the second quarter of 2024, and net recoveries of $0.1 million, or 0.01% of average loans on an annualized basis, for the third quarter of 2023. During the third quarter of 2024, net charge-offs were primarily recognized in the commercial and industrial category which had $0.7 million of net charge-offs.

    The Company’s allowance for credit losses was 1.22% of total loans and 499% of nonperforming loans at September 30, 2024, compared with 1.21% of total loans and 484% of nonperforming loans at June 30, 2024. In addition, the allowance for credit losses on unfunded lending-related commitments totaled $4.1 million as of September 30, 2024, compared with $4.3 million as of June 30, 2024.

    Capital

    As of September 30, 2024, the Company exceeded all regulatory capital requirements under Basel III as summarized in the following table:

        September 30, 2024   For Capital
    Adequacy Purposes
    With Capital
    Conservation Buffer
             
    Total capital to risk-weighted assets   16.54 %   10.50 %
    Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets   14.48     8.50  
    Common equity tier 1 capital ratio   13.15     7.00  
    Tier 1 leverage ratio   11.16     4.00  
                 

    The ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets(1) increased to 9.35% as of September 30, 2024, from 8.74% as of June 30, 2024, and tangible book value per share(1) increased by $0.91 to $14.55 as of September 30, 2024, when compared to June 30, 2024.

    During the third quarter of 2024, the Company did not repurchase shares of its common stock under its stock repurchase program. The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to $15 million of HBT Financial common stock under its stock repurchase program, which is in effect until January 1, 2025. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had $10.6 million remaining under the stock repurchase program.
    ____________________________________
    (1)   See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely comparable GAAP financial measures.

    About HBT Financial, Inc.

    HBT Financial, Inc., headquartered in Bloomington, Illinois, is the holding company for Heartland Bank and Trust Company, and has banking roots that can be traced back to 1920. HBT Financial provides a comprehensive suite of financial products and services to consumers, businesses, and municipal entities throughout Illinois and eastern Iowa through 66 full-service branches. As of September 30, 2024, HBT Financial had total assets of $5.0 billion, total loans of $3.4 billion, and total deposits of $4.3 billion.

    Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Some of the financial measures included in this press release are not measures of financial performance recognized in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures include net interest income (tax-equivalent basis), net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis), efficiency ratio (tax-equivalent basis), ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets, tangible book value per share, ROATCE, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted ROAA, adjusted ROAE, and adjusted ROATCE. Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures, together with the related GAAP financial measures, in its analysis of our performance and in making business decisions. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present these non-GAAP financial measures, and accordingly believes that providing these measures may be useful for peer comparison purposes. These disclosures should not be viewed as substitutes for the results determined to be in accordance with GAAP; nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP financial measures that may be presented by other companies. See our reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” tables.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    Readers should note that in addition to the historical information contained herein, this press release contains, and future oral and written statements of the Company and its management may contain, “forward-looking statements” within the meanings of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “will,” “propose,” “may,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” or “should,” or similar terminology. Any forward-looking statements presented herein are made only as of the date of this press release, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or otherwise.

    Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) the strength of the local, state, national and international economies (including effects of inflationary pressures and supply chain constraints); (ii) the economic impact of any future terrorist threats and attacks, widespread disease or pandemics, acts of war or other threats thereof (including the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the Russian invasion of Ukraine), or other adverse external events that could cause economic deterioration or instability in credit markets, and the response of the local, state and national governments to any such adverse external events; (iii) changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by state and federal regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; (iv) changes in state and federal laws, regulations and governmental policies concerning the Company’s general business and any changes in response to the recent failures of other banks or as a result of the upcoming 2024 presidential election; (v) changes in interest rates and prepayment rates of the Company’s assets; (vi) increased competition in the financial services sector, including from non-bank competitors such as credit unions and “fintech” companies, and the inability to attract new customers; (vii) changes in technology and the ability to develop and maintain secure and reliable electronic systems; (viii) unexpected results of acquisitions, which may include failure to realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions and the possibility that transaction costs may be greater than anticipated; (ix) the loss of key executives or employees; (x) changes in consumer spending; (xi) unexpected outcomes of existing or new litigation involving the Company; (xii) the economic impact of exceptional weather occurrences such as tornadoes, floods and blizzards; (xiii) fluctuations in the value of securities held in our securities portfolio; (xiv) concentrations within our loan portfolio (including commercial real estate loans), large loans to certain borrowers, and large deposits from certain clients; (xv) the concentration of large deposits from certain clients who have balances above current FDIC insurance limits and may withdraw deposits to diversify their exposure; (xvi) the level of non-performing assets on our balance sheets; (xvii) interruptions involving our information technology and communications systems or third-party servicers; (xviii) breaches or failures of our information security controls or cybersecurity-related incidents, and (xix) the ability of the Company to manage the risks associated with the foregoing as well as anticipated. Readers should note that the forward-looking statements included in this press release are not a guarantee of future events, and that actual events may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Additional information concerning the Company and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Company’s financial results, is included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    CONTACT:
    Peter Chapman
    HBTIR@hbtbank.com
    (309) 664-4556

    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
     
        As of or for the Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended September 30,
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)   September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024       2023  
    Interest and dividend income   $ 64,117     $ 62,824     $ 59,041     $ 188,902     $ 167,588  
    Interest expense     16,384       15,796       10,762       47,453       23,600  
    Net interest income     47,733       47,028       48,279       141,449       143,988  
    Provision for credit losses     603       1,176       480       2,306       6,460  
    Net interest income after provision for credit losses     47,130       45,852       47,799       139,143       137,528  
    Noninterest income     8,705       9,610       9,490       23,941       26,841  
    Noninterest expense     31,322       30,509       30,671       93,099       100,577  
    Income before income tax expense     24,513       24,953       26,618       69,985       63,792  
    Income tax expense     6,333       6,883       6,903       18,477       16,396  
    Net income   $ 18,180     $ 18,070     $ 19,715     $ 51,508     $ 47,396  
                         
    Earnings per share – Diluted   $ 0.57     $ 0.57     $ 0.62     $ 1.62     $ 1.49  
                         
    Adjusted net income (1)   $ 19,244     $ 18,139     $ 20,279     $ 55,456     $ 58,910  
    Adjusted earnings per share – Diluted (1)     0.61       0.57       0.63       1.75       1.86  
                         
    Book value per share   $ 17.04     $ 16.14     $ 14.36          
    Tangible book value per share (1)     14.55       13.64       11.80          
                         
    Shares of common stock outstanding     31,559,366       31,559,366       31,774,140          
    Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding     31,559,366       31,579,457       31,829,250       31,600,442       31,598,650  
                         
    SUMMARY RATIOS                    
    Net interest margin *     3.98 %     3.95 %     4.07 %     3.96 %     4.14 %
    Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) * (1)(2)     4.03       4.00       4.13       4.01       4.20  
                         
    Efficiency ratio     54.24 %     52.61 %     51.85 %     55.00 %     57.73 %
    Efficiency ratio (tax-equivalent basis) (1)(2)     53.71       52.10       51.25       54.45       57.04  
                         
    Loan to deposit ratio     78.72 %     78.39 %     79.63 %        
                         
    Return on average assets *     1.44 %     1.45 %     1.58 %     1.37 %     1.29 %
    Return on average stockholders’ equity *     13.81       14.48       17.02       13.58       14.22  
    Return on average tangible common equity * (1)     16.25       17.21       20.70       16.11       17.17  
                         
    Adjusted return on average assets * (1)     1.53 %     1.45 %     1.62 %     1.48 %     1.61 %
    Adjusted return on average stockholders’ equity * (1)     14.62       14.54       17.51       14.62       17.68  
    Adjusted return on average tangible common equity * (1)     17.20       17.27       21.29       17.34       21.34  
                         
    CAPITAL                    
    Total capital to risk-weighted assets     16.54 %     16.01 %     15.09 %        
    Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets     14.48       13.98       13.18          
    Common equity tier 1 capital ratio     13.15       12.66       11.88          
    Tier 1 leverage ratio     11.16       10.83       10.34          
    Total stockholders’ equity to total assets     10.77       10.18       9.14          
    Tangible common equity to tangible assets (1)     9.35       8.74       7.64          
                         
    ASSET QUALITY                    
    Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans *     0.07 %     0.08 %     (0.01) %     0.04 %     (0.01) %
    Allowance for credit losses to loans, before allowance for credit losses     1.22       1.21       1.16          
    Nonperforming loans to loans, before allowance for credit losses     0.24       0.25       0.20          
    Nonperforming assets to total assets     0.17       0.17       0.16          
                                             
    *   Annualized measure.
    (1)   See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely comparable GAAP financial measures.
    (2)   On a tax-equivalent basis assuming a federal income tax rate of 21% and a state tax rate of 9.5%.
     
    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
    Consolidated Statements of Income
     
      Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended September 30,
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data) September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024       2023  
    INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME                  
    Loans, including fees:                  
    Taxable $ 53,650     $ 52,177     $ 49, 640     $ 157,753     $ 138,948  
    Federally tax exempt   1,133       1,097       1,072       3,324       3,064  
    Debt Securities:                  
    Taxable   6,453       6,315       6,402       18,972       19,460  
    Federally tax exempt   502       521       978       1,620       3,337  
    Interest-bearing deposits in bank   2,230       2,570       714       6,752       2,234  
    Other interest and dividend income   149       144       235       481       545  
    Total interest and dividend income   64,117       62,824       59,041       188,902       167,588  
    INTEREST EXPENSE                  
    Deposits   14,649       14,133       7,211       42,375       13,908  
    Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   134       129       35       415       107  
    Borrowings   119       121       2,108       365       5,594  
    Subordinated notes   470       469       470       1,409       1,409  
    Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts   1,012       944       938       2,889       2,582  
    Total interest expense   16,384       15,796       10,762       47,453       23,600  
    Net interest income   47,733       47,028       48,279       141,449       143,988  
    PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES   603       1,176       480       2,306       6,460  
    Net interest income after provision for credit losses   47,130       45,852       47,799       139,143       137,528  
    NONINTEREST INCOME                  
    Card income   2,753       2,885       2,763       8,254       8,326  
    Wealth management fees   2,670       2,623       2,381       7,840       6,998  
    Service charges on deposit accounts   2,081       1,902       2,040       5,852       5,830  
    Mortgage servicing   1,113       1,111       1,169       3,279       3,522  
    Mortgage servicing rights fair value adjustment   (1,488 )     (97 )     23       (1,505 )     (460 )
    Gains on sale of mortgage loans   461       443       476       1,202       1,125  
    Realized gains (losses) on sales of securities               (813 )     (3,382 )     (1,820 )
    Unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities   136       (96 )     (46 )     24       (61 )
    Gains (losses) on foreclosed assets   (44 )     (28 )     550       15       443  
    Gains (losses) on other assets   (2 )           52       (637 )     161  
    Income on bank owned life insurance   170       166       153       500       415  
    Other noninterest income   855       701       742       2,499       2,362  
    Total noninterest income   8,705       9,610       9,490       23,941       26,841  
    NONINTEREST EXPENSE                  
    Salaries   16,325       16,364       15,644       49,346       51,715  
    Employee benefits   2,997       2,860       2,616       8,662       7,658  
    Occupancy of bank premises   2,695       2,243       2,573       7,520       7,460  
    Furniture and equipment   446       548       667       1,544       2,135  
    Data processing   2,640       2,606       2,581       8,171       9,787  
    Marketing and customer relations   1,380       996       1,679       3,372       3,874  
    Amortization of intangible assets   710       710       720       2,130       1,950  
    FDIC insurance   572       565       512       1,697       1,705  
    Loan collection and servicing   476       475       345       1,403       971  
    Foreclosed assets   19       10       76       78       234  
    Other noninterest expense   3,062       3,132       3,258       9,176       13,088  
    Total noninterest expense   31,322       30,509       30,671       93,099       100,577  
    INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE   24,513       24,953       26,618       69,985       63,792  
    INCOME TAX EXPENSE   6,333       6,883       6,903       18,477       16,396  
    NET INCOME $ 18,180     $ 18,070     $ 19,715     $ 51,508     $ 47,396  
                       
    EARNINGS PER SHARE – BASIC $ 0.58     $ 0.57     $ 0.62     $ 1.63     $ 1.50  
    EARNINGS PER SHARE – DILUTED $ 0.57     $ 0.57     $ 0.62     $ 1.62     $ 1.49  
    WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING   31,559,366       31,579,457       31,829,250       31,600,442       31,598,650  
     
    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
    Consolidated Balance Sheets
     
    (dollars in thousands) September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
    ASSETS          
    Cash and due from banks $ 26,776     $ 22,604     $ 24,757  
    Interest-bearing deposits with banks   152,895       172,636       87,156  
    Cash and cash equivalents   179,671       195,240       111,913  
               
    Interest-bearing time deposits with banks         520       500  
    Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair value   710,303       669,055       753,163  
    Debt securities held-to-maturity   505,075       512,549       527,144  
    Equity securities with readily determinable fair value   3,364       3,228       3,106  
    Equity securities with no readily determinable fair value   2,638       2,613       2,300  
    Restricted stock, at cost   5,086       5,086       11,165  
    Loans held for sale   2,959       858       3,563  
               
    Loans, before allowance for credit losses   3,369,830       3,385,483       3,342,786  
    Allowance for credit losses   (40,966 )     (40,806 )     (38,863 )
    Loans, net of allowance for credit losses   3,328,864       3,344,677       3,303,923  
               
    Bank owned life insurance   24,405       24,235       23,747  
    Bank premises and equipment, net   65,919       65,711       64,713  
    Bank premises held for sale   317       317       35  
    Foreclosed assets   376       320       1,519  
    Goodwill   59,820       59,820       59,820  
    Intangible assets, net   18,552       19,262       21,402  
    Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value   17,496       18,984       20,156  
    Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries   1,614       1,614       1,614  
    Accrued interest receivable   24,160       22,425       23,447  
    Other assets   40,109       59,685       58,538  
    Total assets $ 4,990,728     $ 5,006,199     $ 4,991,768  
               
    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
    Liabilities          
    Deposits:          
    Noninterest-bearing $ 1,008,359     $ 1,045,697     $ 1,086,877  
    Interest-bearing   3,272,341       3,272,996       3,111,191  
    Total deposits   4,280,700       4,318,693       4,198,068  
               
    Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   29,029       29,330       28,900  
    Federal Home Loan Bank advances   13,435       13,734       177,650  
    Subordinated notes   39,533       39,514       39,454  
    Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts   52,834       52,819       52,774  
    Other liabilities   37,535       42,640       38,671  
    Total liabilities   4,453,066       4,496,730       4,535,517  
               
    Stockholders’ Equity          
    Common stock   328       328       327  
    Surplus   296,810       296,430       295,483  
    Retained earnings   302,532       290,386       256,050  
    Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)   (38,989 )     (54,656 )     (78,432 )
    Treasury stock at cost   (23,019 )     (23,019 )     (17,177 )
    Total stockholders’ equity   537,662       509,469       456,251  
    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 4,990,728     $ 5,006,199     $ 4,991,768  
    SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING   31,559,366       31,559,366       31,774,140  
     
    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
     
    (dollars in thousands) September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
               
    LOANS          
    Commercial and industrial $ 395,598   $ 400,276   $ 386,933  
    Commercial real estate – owner occupied   288,838     289,992     297,242  
    Commercial real estate – non-owner occupied   889,188     889,193     901,929  
    Construction and land development   359,151     365,371     371,158  
    Multi-family   432,712     429,951     388,742  
    One-to-four family residential   472,040     484,335     488,655  
    Agricultural and farmland   297,102     285,822     275,239  
    Municipal, consumer, and other   235,201     240,543     232,888  
    Total loans $ 3,369,830   $ 3,385,483   $ 3,342,786  
     
    (dollars in thousands) September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
               
    DEPOSITS          
    Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 1,008,359   $ 1,045,697   $ 1,086,877  
    Interest-bearing deposits:          
    Interest-bearing demand   1,076,445     1,094,797     1,134,721  
    Money market   795,150     769,386     673,780  
    Savings   566,783     582,752     623,083  
    Time   803,964     796,069     564,634  
    Brokered   29,999     29,992     114,973  
    Total interest-bearing deposits   3,272,341     3,272,996     3,111,191  
    Total deposits $ 4,280,700   $ 4,318,693   $ 4,198,068  
     
    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
     
      Three Months Ended
      September 30, 2024   June 30, 2024   September 30, 2023
    (dollars in thousands) Average Balance   Interest   Yield/Cost *   Average Balance   Interest   Yield/Cost *   Average Balance   Interest   Yield/Cost *
                                       
    ASSETS                                  
    Loans $ 3,379,299     $ 54,783   6.45 %   $ 3,374,058     $ 53,274   6.35 %   $ 3,296,703     $ 50,712   6.10 %
    Debt Securities   1,191,642       6,955   2.32       1,187,795       6,836   2.31       1,317,603       7,380   2.22  
    Deposits with banks   185,870       2,230   4.77       211,117       2,570   4.90       77,595       714   3.65  
    Other   12,660       149   4.68       12,588       144   4.60       16,430       235   5.68  
    Total interest-earning assets   4,769,471     $ 64,117   5.35 %     4,785,558     $ 62,824   5.28 %     4,708,331     $ 59,041   4.97 %
    Allowance for credit losses   (40,780 )             (40,814 )             (38,317 )        
    Noninterest-earning assets   278,030               283,103               294,818          
    Total assets $ 5,006,721             $ 5,027,847             $ 4,964,832          
                                       
    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                                  
    Liabilities                                  
    Interest-bearing deposits:                                  
    Interest-bearing demand $ 1,085,609     $ 1,408   0.52 %   $ 1,123,592     $ 1,429   0.51 %   $ 1,160,654     $ 761   0.26 %
    Money market   800,651       4,726   2.35       788,744       4,670   2.38       682,772       2,026   1.18  
    Savings   573,077       396   0.27       592,312       393   0.27       639,384       249   0.15  
    Time   804,379       7,702   3.81       763,507       7,117   3.75       519,683       3,275   2.50  
    Brokered   29,996       417   5.54       38,213       524   5.51       66,776       900   5.34  
    Total interest-bearing deposits   3,293,712       14,649   1.77       3,306,368       14,133   1.72       3,069,269       7,211   0.93  
    Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   29,426       134   1.80       30,440       129   1.70       33,807       35   0.41  
    Borrowings   13,691       119   3.47       13,466       121   3.60       157,908       2,108   5.30  
    Subordinated notes   39,524       470   4.73       39,504       469   4.78       39,444       470   4.72  
    Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts   52,827       1,012   7.63       52,812       944   7.18       52,767       938   7.05  
    Total interest-bearing liabilities   3,429,180     $ 16,384   1.90 %     3,442,590     $ 15,796   1.85 %     3,353,195     $ 10,762   1.27 %
    Noninterest-bearing deposits   1,013,893               1,043,614               1,105,472          
    Noninterest-bearing liabilities   39,903               39,806               46,564          
    Total liabilities   4,482,976               4,526,010               4,505,231          
    Stockholders’ Equity   523,745               501,837               459,601          
    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 5,006,721             $ 5,027,847             $ 4,964,832          
                                       
    Net interest income/Net interest margin (1)     $ 47,733   3.98 %       $ 47,028   3.95 %       $ 48,279   4.07 %
    Tax-equivalent adjustment (2)       552   0.05           553   0.05           675   0.06  
    Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis)/
    Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (2) (3)
        $ 48,285   4.03 %       $ 47,581   4.00 %       $ 48,954   4.13 %
    Net interest rate spread (4)         3.45 %           3.43 %           3.70 %
    Net interest-earning assets (5) $ 1,340,291             $ 1,342,968             $ 1,355,136          
    Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities   1.39               1.39               1.40          
    Cost of total deposits         1.35 %           1.31 %           0.69 %
    Cost of funds         1.47             1.42             0.96  
                                                               
    *   Annualized measure.
    (1)   Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
    (2)   On a tax-equivalent basis assuming a federal income tax rate of 21% and a state income tax rate of 9.5%.
    (3)   See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely comparable GAAP financial measures.
    (4)   Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
    (5)   Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
     
    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
     
      Nine Months Ended
      September 30, 2024   September 30, 2023
    (dollars in thousands) Average Balance   Interest   Yield/Cost *   Average Balance   Interest   Yield/Cost *
                           
    ASSETS                      
    Loans $ 3,374,875     $ 161,077   6.38 %   $ 3,183,641     $ 142,012   5.96 %
    Debt Securities   1,197,772       20,592   2.30       1,366,298       22,797   2.23  
    Deposits with banks   188,087       6,752   4.80       84,720       2,234   3.53  
    Other   12,744       481   5.04       15,334       545   4.75  
    Total interest-earning assets   4,773,478     $ 188,902   5.29 %     4,649,993     $ 167,588   4.82 %
    Allowance for credit losses   (40,611 )             (37,053 )        
    Noninterest-earning assets   279,789               289,843          
    Total assets $ 5,012,656             $ 4,902,783          
                           
    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                      
    Liabilities                      
    Interest-bearing deposits:                      
    Interest-bearing demand $ 1,112,198     $ 4,148   0.50 %   $ 1,204,937     $ 1,902   0.21 %
    Money market   800,693       14,193   2.37       664,036       4,467   0.90  
    Savings   592,134       1,232   0.28       678,495       616   0.12  
    Time   744,349       20,744   3.72       441,760       6,011   1.82  
    Brokered   50,046       2,058   5.49       22,987       912   5.30  
    Total interest-bearing deposits   3,299,420       42,375   1.72       3,012,215       13,908   0.62  
    Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   30,769       415   1.80       35,844       107   0.40  
    Borrowings   13,387       365   3.64       148,443       5,594   5.04  
    Subordinated notes   39,504       1,409   4.76       39,424       1,409   4.78  
    Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts   52,812       2,889   7.31       51,054       2,582   6.76  
    Total interest-bearing liabilities   3,435,892     $ 47,453   1.84 %     3,286,980     $ 23,600   0.96 %
    Noninterest-bearing deposits   1,031,239               1,123,917          
    Noninterest-bearing liabilities   38,943               46,310          
    Total liabilities   4,506,074               4,457,207          
    Stockholders’ Equity   506,582               445,576          
    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 5,012,656               4,902,783          
                           
    Net interest income/Net interest margin (1)     $ 141,449   3.96 %       $ 143,988   4.14 %
    Tax-equivalent adjustment (2)       1,680   0.05           2,092   0.06  
    Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis)/
    Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (2) (3)
        $ 143,129   4.01 %       $ 146,080   4.20 %
    Net interest rate spread (4)         3.45 %           3.86 %
    Net interest-earning assets (5) $ 1,337,586             $ 1,363,013          
    Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities   1.39               1.41          
    Cost of total deposits         1.31 %           0.45 %
    Cost of funds         1.42             0.72  
                               
    *   Annualized measure.
    (1)   Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
    (2)   On a tax-equivalent basis assuming a federal income tax rate of 21% and a state income tax rate of 9.5%.
    (3)   See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely comparable GAAP financial measures.
    (4)   Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
    (5)   Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
     
    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
     
    (dollars in thousands) September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
               
    NONPERFORMING ASSETS          
    Nonaccrual $ 8,200     $ 8,425     $ 6,678  
    Past due 90 days or more, still accruing   5       7        
    Total nonperforming loans   8,205       8,432       6,678  
    Foreclosed assets   376       320       1,519  
    Total nonperforming assets $ 8,581     $ 8,752     $ 8,197  
               
    Nonperforming loans that are wholly or partially guaranteed by the U.S. Government $ 2,046     $ 2,132     $ 1,968  
               
    Allowance for credit losses $ 40,966     $ 40,806     $ 38,863  
    Loans, before allowance for credit losses   3,369,830       3,385,483       3,342,786  
               
    CREDIT QUALITY RATIOS          
    Allowance for credit losses to loans, before allowance for credit losses   1.22 %     1.21 %     1.16 %
    Allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans   499.59       484.34       581.96  
    Allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans   499.28       483.94       581.96  
    Nonaccrual loans to loans, before allowance for credit losses   0.24       0.25       0.20  
    Nonperforming loans to loans, before allowance for credit losses   0.24       0.25       0.20  
    Nonperforming assets to total assets   0.17       0.17       0.16  
    Nonperforming assets to loans, before allowance for credit losses, and foreclosed assets   0.25       0.26       0.25  
                           
    HBT Financial, Inc.
    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Summary
     
      Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    (dollars in thousands) September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024       2023  
                       
    ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES                  
    Beginning balance $ 40,806     $ 40,815     $ 37,814     $ 40,048     $ 25,333  
    Adoption of ASC 326                           6,983  
    PCD allowance established in acquisition                           1,247  
    Provision for credit losses   746       677       983       1,983       5,004  
    Charge-offs   (1,101 )     (870 )     (412 )     (2,198 )     (733 )
    Recoveries   515       184       478       1,133       1,029  
    Ending balance $ 40,966     $ 40,806     $ 38,863     $ 40,966     $ 38,863  
                       
    Net charge-offs (recoveries) $ 586     $ 686     $ (66 )   $ 1,065     $ (296 )
    Average loans   3,379,299       3,374,058       3,296,703       3,374,875       3,183,641  
                       
    Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans *   0.07 %     0.08 %     (0.01) %     0.04 %     (0.01) %
                                   
    *   Annualized measure.                              
                                   
      Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    (dollars in thousands) September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024     2023  
                       
    PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES                  
    Loans (1) $ 746     $ 677   $ 983     $ 1,983   $ 5,004  
    Unfunded lending-related commitments (1)   (143 )     499     297       323     1,456  
    Debt securities             (800 )          
    Total provision for credit losses $ 603     $ 1,176   $ 480     $ 2,306   $ 6,460  
                                       
    (1)   Includes recognition of an allowance for credit losses on non-PCD loans of $5.2 million and an allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments of $0.7 million in connection with the Town and Country merger during the first quarter of 2023.
                                       
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures –
    Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Return on Average Assets
        Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    (dollars in thousands)   September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024       2023  
                         
    Net income   $ 18,180     $ 18,070     $ 19,715     $ 51,508     $ 47,396  
    Adjustments:                    
    Acquisition expenses (1)                             (13,691 )
    Gains (losses) on closed branch premises                       (635 )     75  
    Realized gains (losses) on sales of securities                 (813 )     (3,382 )     (1,820 )
    Mortgage servicing rights fair value adjustment     (1,488 )     (97 )     23       (1,505 )     (460 )
    Total adjustments     (1,488 )     (97 )     (790 )     (5,522 )     (15,896 )
    Tax effect of adjustments (2)     424       28       226       1,574       4,382  
    Total adjustments after tax effect     (1,064 )     (69 )     (564 )     (3,948 )     (11,514 )
    Adjusted net income   $ 19,244     $ 18,139     $ 20,279     $ 55,456     $ 58,910  
                         
    Average assets   $ 5,006,721     $ 5,027,847     $ 4,964,832     $ 5,012,656     $ 4,902,783  
                         
    Return on average assets *     1.44 %     1.45 %     1.58 %     1.37 %     1.29 %
    Adjusted return on average assets *     1.53       1.45       1.62       1.48       1.61  
                                             
    *   Annualized measure.
    (1)   Includes recognition of an allowance for credit losses on non-PCD loans of $5.2 million and an allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments of $0.7 million in connection with the Town and Country merger during the first quarter of 2023.
    (2)   Assumes a federal income tax rate of 21% and a state tax rate of 9.5%.
     
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures –
    Adjusted Earnings Per Share — Basic and Diluted
        Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)   September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024     2023  
                         
    Numerator:                    
    Net income   $ 18,180   $ 18,070   $ 19,715     $ 51,508   $ 47,396  
    Earnings allocated to participating securities (1)             (10 )         (26 )
    Numerator for earnings per share – basic and diluted   $ 18,180   $ 18,070   $ 19,705     $ 51,508   $ 47,370  
                         
    Adjusted net income   $ 19,244   $ 18,139   $ 20,279     $ 55,456   $ 58,910  
    Earnings allocated to participating securities (1)             (10 )         (33 )
    Numerator for adjusted earnings per share – basic and diluted   $ 19,244   $ 18,139   $ 20,269     $ 55,456   $ 58,877  
                         
    Denominator:                    
    Weighted average common shares outstanding     31,559,366     31,579,457     31,829,250       31,600,442     31,598,650  
    Dilutive effect of outstanding restricted stock units     118,180     87,354     137,187       115,266     102,574  
    Weighted average common shares outstanding, including all dilutive potential shares     31,677,546     31,666,811     31,966,437       31,715,708     31,701,224  
                         
    Earnings per share – Basic   $ 0.58   $ 0.57   $ 0.62     $ 1.63   $ 1.50  
    Earnings per share – Diluted   $ 0.57   $ 0.57   $ 0.62     $ 1.62   $ 1.49  
                         
    Adjusted earnings per share – Basic   $ 0.61   $ 0.57   $ 0.64     $ 1.75   $ 1.86  
    Adjusted earnings per share – Diluted   $ 0.61   $ 0.57   $ 0.63     $ 1.75   $ 1.86  
                                       
    (1)    The Company previously granted restricted stock units that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividend equivalents, which were considered participating securities. Prior to 2024, these restricted stock units were included in the calculation of basic earnings per share using the two-class method. The two-class method of computing earnings per share is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock and participating security according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings.
     
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures –
    Net Interest Income (Tax-equivalent Basis) and Net Interest Margin (Tax-equivalent Basis)
        Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    (dollars in thousands)   September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024       2023  
                         
    Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis)                    
    Net interest income   $ 47,733     $ 47,028     $ 48,279     $ 141,449     $ 143,988  
    Tax-equivalent adjustment (1)     552       553       675       1,680       2,092  
    Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis) (1)   $ 48,285     $ 47,581     $ 48,954     $ 143,129     $ 146,080  
                         
    Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis)                    
    Net interest margin *     3.98 %     3.95 %     4.07 %     3.96 %     4.14 %
    Tax-equivalent adjustment * (1)     0.05       0.05       0.06       0.05       0.06  
    Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) * (1)     4.03 %     4.00 %     4.13 %     4.01 %     4.20 %
                         
    Average interest-earning assets   $ 4,769,471     $ 4,785,558     $ 4,708,331     $ 4,773,478     $ 4,649,993  
                                             
    *   Annualized measure.
    (1)   On a tax-equivalent basis assuming a federal income tax rate of 21% and a state tax rate of 9.5%.
     
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures –
    Efficiency Ratio (Tax-equivalent Basis)
        Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    (dollars in thousands)   September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024       2023  
                         
    Efficiency ratio (tax-equivalent basis)                    
    Total noninterest expense   $ 31,322     $ 30,509     $ 30,671     $ 93,099     $ 100,577  
    Less: amortization of intangible assets     710       710       720       2,130       1,950  
    Noninterest expense excluding amortization of intangible assets   $ 30,612     $ 29,799     $ 29,951     $ 90,969     $ 98,627  
                         
    Net interest income   $ 47,733     $ 47,028     $ 48,279     $ 141,449     $ 143,988  
    Total noninterest income     8,705       9,610       9,490       23,941       26,841  
    Operating revenue     56,438       56,638       57,769       165,390       170,829  
    Tax-equivalent adjustment (1)     552       553       675       1,680       2,092  
    Operating revenue (tax-equivalent basis) (1)   $ 56,990     $ 57,191     $ 58,444     $ 167,070     $ 172,921  
                         
    Efficiency ratio     54.24 %     52.61 %     51.85 %     55.00 %     57.73 %
    Efficiency ratio (tax-equivalent basis) (1)     53.71       52.10       51.25       54.45       57.04  
                                             
    (1)    On a tax-equivalent basis assuming a federal income tax rate of 21% and a state tax rate of 9.5%.
     
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures –
    Ratio of Tangible Common Equity to Tangible Assets and Tangible Book Value Per Share
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)   September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
                 
    Tangible Common Equity            
    Total stockholders’ equity   $ 537,662     $ 509,469     $ 456,251  
    Less: Goodwill     59,820       59,820       59,820  
    Less: Intangible assets, net     18,552       19,262       21,402  
    Tangible common equity   $ 459,290     $ 430,387     $ 375,029  
                 
    Tangible Assets            
    Total assets   $ 4,990,728     $ 5,006,199     $ 4,991,768  
    Less: Goodwill     59,820       59,820       59,820  
    Less: Intangible assets, net     18,552       19,262       21,402  
    Tangible assets   $ 4,912,356     $ 4,927,117     $ 4,910,546  
                 
    Total stockholders’ equity to total assets     10.77 %     10.18 %     9.14 %
    Tangible common equity to tangible assets     9.35       8.74       7.64  
                 
    Shares of common stock outstanding     31,559,366       31,559,366       31,774,140  
                 
    Book value per share   $ 17.04     $ 16.14     $ 14.36  
    Tangible book value per share     14.55       13.64       11.80  
                             
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures –
    Return on Average Tangible Common Equity,
    Adjusted Return on Average Stockholders’ Equity and Adjusted Return on Average Tangible Common Equity
             
        Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    (dollars in thousands)   September 30,
    2024
      June 30,
    2024
      September 30,
    2023
        2024       2023  
                         
    Average Tangible Common Equity                    
    Total stockholders’ equity   $ 523,745     $ 501,837     $ 459,601     $ 506,582     $ 445,576  
    Less: Goodwill     59,820       59,820       59,875       59,820       56,406  
    Less: Intangible assets, net     18,892       19,605       21,793       19,607       20,005  
    Average tangible common equity   $ 445,033     $ 422,412     $ 377,933     $ 427,155     $ 369,165  
                         
    Net income   $ 18,180     $ 18,070     $ 19,715     $ 51,508     $ 47,396  
    Adjusted net income     19,244       18,139       20,279       55,456       58,910  
                         
    Return on average stockholders’ equity *     13.81 %     14.48 %     17.02 %     13.58 %     14.22 %
    Return on average tangible common equity *     16.25       17.21       20.70       16.11       17.17  
                         
    Adjusted return on average stockholders’ equity *     14.62 %     14.54 %     17.51 %     14.62 %     17.68 %
    Adjusted return on average tangible common equity *     17.20       17.27       21.29       17.34       21.34  
                                             
    *   Annualized measure.
     

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Get ready for fun with Leeds’s first ever Festival of Play

    Source: City of Leeds

    A fun-filled week-long celebration of the magic of play is set to sweep Leeds later this month with the launch of the city’s first ever Festival of Play and Creativity.

    People of all ages are encouraged to join the city-wide celebration and let loose their playful side with an activity-packed array of events taking place this upcoming half term, from October 25 to November 3.

    From performances and interactive experiences to games and workshops, the inaugural Festival of Play and Creativity aims to showcase Leeds as a great place to play and encourage people to make more time to have fun.

    The festival has been organised by Leeds Community of Play – a network of over 100 people and organisations, including Leeds City Council and its Child Friendly Leeds initiative, committed to inspiring playfulness in neighbourhoods.

    Over 60 events are already planned for the week, which aims to highlight the city’s rich cultural landscape as well as promoting grassroots community activities, with organisers hoping it will spark ideas and enthusiasm and inspire more people to embrace the power of play.

    Highlights so far include the six-day pop-up Playful Information Centre, featuring four refurbished shipping containers at Victoria Gardens, outside Leeds Art Gallery in the city centre, where a daily line-up of different artists will host activities including a ‘Conquer the Conker’ challenge, a ‘Wheel of crisps’ game, Halloween costume-making and a hot dog race.

    The information centre will also showcase all the other playful happenings across the city, which include pumpkin carving at Kirkstall Valley Farm, Lego play with digital consultancy firm Hippo Digital, a mini gig at Brudenell Social Club and story time with Hold Fast, a bookshop on a boat.

    Elsewhere across the city, community groups including Better Leeds Communities and LS14 Trust are getting involved with activities for all, resident-led playstreets will hold activities on people’s doorsteps and Leeds Libraries are providing colourful mini playboxes at various libraries, with each box boasting six drawers full of open-ended play activities.

    Councillor Helen Hayden, Leeds City Council’s executive member for children and families, said: “Play is vital for both adults and children but we know it can often be overlooked in life’s priorities so it’s really great to see an event like this which showcases the power of play to people of all ages.

    “Last year we became the first city in England to commit to delivering an action plan optimising play opportunities for children and young people – a key element in helping everyone in Leeds to get the best start in life.

    “We have an incredible community of playmakers, artists and organisations in Leeds who all work hard to lead the way for play and this festival is a fantastic way to showcase and celebrate this on the city-wide stage and hopefully inspire people to embrace play in their day-to-day lives.”

    Rachel Ingle-Teare, senior librarian at Leeds Libraries, said: “Leeds Libraries are thrilled to be a key partner in the festival – a celebration that encourages the joy of play into the heart of our communities – and are proud to offer a variety of playful experiences.

    “The festival’s rich tapestry of events and activities are designed to ignite curiosity and encourage playful discovery for all ages. Join us in embracing the power of play and creativity across the city.”

    Festival co-organiser Joanne Michael, founder of Leeds business HappyAsABean Creative and a member of Community of Play, added: “Leeds is a city that knows how to play.

    “The Festival of Play and Creativity has been a real community effort fuelled by over 100 members of Community of Play over the last nine months – all keen to encourage people of all ages to value time spent playing and make more time for joy.”

    The Festival of Play and Creativity has a dedicated page on the Leeds Inspired website where all events are being listed; visit https://www.leedsinspired.co.uk/collection/FOP24. Many of the festival’s activities are free to attend, with some requiring pre-registration.

    The Playful Information Centre has been sponsored by Northern Bloc Ice Cream.

    ENDS

    For media enquiries please contact:

    Leeds City Council communications and marketing,

    Email: communicationsteam@leeds.gov.uk

    Tel: 0113 378 6007

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Ambassador Douglas Yu-Tien Hsu and Director General David Cheng-Wei Wu Visited Charles Sturt University, Bathurst Campus

    Source: Republic Of China Taiwan 2

    Ambassador Douglas Yu-Tien Hsu and Director General David Cheng-Wei Wu visited Charles Sturt University, Bathurst Campus where they were warmly welcomed by Associate Dean (Academic), Associate Professor Julia Lynch, and Associate Dean (Research), Professor Zahid Islam, from the Faculty of Business, Justice & Behavioural Sciences at Charles Sturt University.
    The university also arranged a tour of the campus facilities and teaching environments, hoping to attract more outstanding Taiwanese students and strengthen academic exchange and cooperation between Taiwan and Australia.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News