Category: China

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: New Zealand and Mongolia celebrate practical cooperation

    Source: New Zealand Government

    Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters has underlined an agenda of practical cooperation with Mongolia, following a visit to Ulaanbaatar. 

    “This visit enabled us to explore and develop modest and practical New Zealand support for Mongolia in diverse areas, such as sheep shearing, agricultural management, English Language Training for Officials, tax policy and clean drinking water.

    “Mongolia also presents lessons for New Zealand, in areas such as how to attract investment, how to develop infrastructure, and how to utilise natural resources effectively to help expand their people’s wealth,” Mr Peters says.

    Mr Peters’ visit to Ulaanbaatar marked the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between New Zealand and Mongolia – and is the first visit to Mongolia by a New Zealand Foreign Minister since 2013. 

    The visit involved discussions with Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene, Foreign Minister Batmunkh Battsetseg and Chairman of the Mongolian Parliament Dashzegve Amarbayasgalan. 

    “Despite the geographic distance between us, New Zealand and Mongolia have much in common,” Mr Peters says. 

    “We are small, democratic states navigating a complex strategic environment, including by strongly supporting the rules-based international order and multilateral system.”   

    While in Ulaanbaatar, the Minister also attended a photo exhibition celebrating our 50 years of diplomatic relations; was gifted a horse called “Stamina” by the Mongolian Government; and visited a traditional Mongolian dwelling (a “ger”) and sampled Mongolian fare while interacting with a nomadic family. 

    Mongolia is the fourth country in Mr Peters’ ongoing overseas trip, following United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and China. He is now in the Republic of Korea.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s Anhui culture, tourism in spotlight in UK

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    The cultural and tourism resources of east China’s Anhui Province were showcased in Derbyshire, the United Kingdom (UK) on Wednesday, at an event highlighting the collaboration and friendship between the two regions.

    The event attracted dozens of participants, including government officials and representatives from the tourism sector.

    Jo Dilley, managing director of Visit Peak District & Derbyshire, said it was a “tremendous opportunity” to exchange knowledge and ideas on how to “capture a fair share” of the “valuable” tourism market. She told Xinhua that the event will also strengthen the friendship between Anhui and Derbyshire, noting the similarities shared by the two regions in their mountainous landscapes and cultural heritage.

    “Britain is an important partner for Anhui,” said Wang Chunming, deputy secretary-general of the Anhui Provincial People’s Government. Amid enhanced ties between China and the UK, Anhui is committed to further deepening cooperation across various fields, Wang said.

    “Tourism and culture are powerful bridges between nations, bringing people together, fostering understanding and creating economic opportunities,” said Barry Lewis, leader of Derbyshire County Council, adding that Derbyshire shares a strong relationship with Anhui and “greatly values this opportunity to explore deeper collaboration.”

    During the event, performers from Anhui presented traditional cultural practices including Wuqinxi, a traditional health-preserving technique also known as the Five-Animal Exercises, and Huangmei Opera. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Woman executed for abducting, trafficking 17 children

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    Yu Huaying, the criminal convicted of abducting and trafficking 17 children, was executed on Friday, according to a court statement.
    The execution was conducted by the Guiyang Intermediate People’s Court in southwest China’s Guizhou Province after the death sentence was approved by the Supreme People’s Court. The procedure was supervised by prosecutors from the local procuratorate.
    Yu was found to have abducted children from Guizhou, Chongqing and Yunnan along with her accomplices, and sold them for profit between 1993 and 2003.
    Yu was sentenced to death for the crime of child trafficking in a first-instance criminal judgement delivered on Oct. 25, 2024. After Yu appealed, the Guizhou Provincial Higher People’s Court rejected her appeal and reaffirmed the death sentence following the second-instance trial.
    She was also deprived of her political rights for life, with all her personal property confiscated. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Baidu, CATL forge partnership on digital intelligence, autonomous driving

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    China’s tech giant Baidu and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. (CATL), a leading battery maker, recently signed a strategic cooperation agreement, Baidu announced in a statement on Friday.

    The partnership will focus on two core areas — digital intelligence and autonomous driving, advancing AI applications within the industry and promoting autonomous mobility services.

    Baidu will leverage its AI capabilities in digital intelligence development to support CATL across chips, platforms, and applications, the company said.

    In autonomous driving, the partnership will focus on integrating CATL’s battery technology, battery-swapping solutions, and skateboard chassis into the development of unmanned vehicles.

    As a leading company in autonomous driving, Baidu has tested robotaxi services in several Chinese cities including Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai.

    As of January this year, Baidu’s autonomous ride-hailing service has provided over 9 million rides nationwide.

    Founded in 2011 in Ningde, east China’s Fujian Province, CATL has quickly risen to become one of the world’s leading battery makers, with its products having drawn worldwide attention for high energy density and fast-charging capabilities. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Beijing’s largest exhibition center opens its doors

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    The exterior of the Capital International Exhibition & Convention Center (CIECC) in Beijing, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo by Liu Caiyi/China.org.cn] 

    The Capital International Exhibition & Convention Center (CIECC) officially began operations on Feb. 21, 2025. As the largest and most advanced exhibition venue in Beijing, it is expected to play a vital role in supporting the city’s development as an international exchange and consumption center.

    Spanning 210,000 square meters of indoor exhibition space and 15,000 square meters of meeting space, the CIECC aligns with Beijing’s push to become a global exhibition hub. This complex and the adjacent China International Exhibition Center (New Venue) offer a combined net exhibition space of 300,000 square meters. It is expected that by drawing major international events, Beijing’s position in the global exhibition and convention industry will be further strengthened. 

    The CIECC houses nine exhibition halls arranged in a fishbone pattern and features a digital management platform. The system includes intelligent navigation displays, information kiosks and robotic patrols for event operations. A flowing “ribbon” structure links different areas of the complex, designed to improve pedestrian flow and create visual harmony throughout the facility. A central north-south corridor serves as the main thoroughfare and includes landscaped outdoor gathering areas.

    The Capital International Exhibition & Convention Center (CIECC) features a geometric roof system creating lightweight, heat-insulated spaces without columns in Beijing, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo by Liu Caiyi/China.org.cn]

    With its eco-friendly design, the CIECC meets the highest criteria under China’s green building assessment and rating framework. The venue integrates smart building management, hybrid ventilation, rainwater collection and on-site photovoltaic systems, minimizing its environmental impact.

    Ji Qing, general manager of the center, said the venue is designed to meet the increasing demand for high-level international events.

    “We are confident it will play a significant role in further enhancing Beijing’s global influence,” Ji said.

    Located in Beijing’s Shunyi district, not far away from the Beijing Capital International Airport, the CIECC is positioned to elevate the city’s status as an international exhibition destination.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China, Botswana sign agreement on economic, technical cooperation

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    GABORONE, Feb. 27 — China and Botswana signed an agreement on economic and technical cooperation between the two governments on Thursday in Gaborone, the capital of the southern African country.

    Speaking at the signing ceremony, Chinese Ambassador to Botswana Fan Yong said China and Botswana have long enjoyed a strong friendship, yielding fruitful results in practical cooperation. With the implementation of the agreement and other outcomes of the 2024 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, cooperation between the two countries in various fields will be further deepened.

    For his part, Botswanan Vice President and Minister of Finance Ndaba Gaolathe praised China’s remarkable achievements and expressed gratitude for China’s continuous support to Botswana, saying he hopes cooperation with China will contribute to Botswana’s economic growth and the well-being of its people.

    According to official statistics, in 2023, bilateral trade between China and Botswana reached 710 million U.S. dollars, marking a 15.7 percent year-on-year increase. In the first half of 2024, bilateral trade amounted to 419 million dollars, up 12.5 percent year on year.

    This year marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Botswana, which were established on Jan. 6, 1975. The two countries’ relations were upgraded to a strategic partnership in September 2024.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Xi chairs CPC leadership meeting to discuss draft gov’t work report

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, Feb. 28 — Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, on Friday chaired a meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee to discuss a draft government work report to be submitted by the State Council to the upcoming national legislative session for review.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Thailand’s deportation of Uyghurs to China

    Source: Australian Government – Minister of Foreign Affairs

    The Australian Government strongly disagrees with the decision of the Thai Government to transfer a cohort of 40 Uyghurs to China against their will.

    Australia expects all countries to adhere to their domestic and international legal obligations, including non-refoulement obligations. We have repeatedly raised our concerns with the Thai Government and have also now raised our expectations about the group’s treatment with the Chinese authorities.

    The Australian Government has consistently expressed our grave concerns about the human rights situation in Xinjiang, and the treatment of Uyghur and other Muslim minorities in China. We continue to raise these concerns at the highest levels with China.

    We urge China to uphold its international human rights obligations, including to ensure due process and proper treatment are afforded to these individuals.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI China: New silicon carbide device fab inaugurated in Chongqing

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    A new 8-inch silicon carbide device manufacturing facility officially commenced operations on Thursday in southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality.

    The project, which was established in 2023 by Sanan Optoelectronics, a leading compound semiconductor company in China, and STMicroelectronics, a world leader in semiconductor solutions, is expected to achieve mass production in the fourth quarter of this year, both companies announced at the project’s inauguration ceremony.

    The new facility has a total investment of about 23 billion yuan (3.2 billion U.S. dollars) and was launched in just 16 months. It will primarily manufacture automotive-grade chips. Once fully operational, it will produce approximately 10,000 automotive-grade wafers per week, providing strong support for the development of Chongqing’s integrated circuit industry and intelligent connected new energy vehicle sector.

    In recent years, Chongqing has focused on developing its power semiconductor and integrated circuit industries. In 2024, the output value of Chongqing’s integrated circuit industry was 45.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.3 percent, and its power semiconductor production capacity ranked among the top three in the country. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Quality of Chinese manufacturing goods improves steadily

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    China’s top market regulator on Thursday reported that by the end of 2024, the percentage of domestically manufactured products that met quality standards had steadily increased.

    By the end of last year, 93.93 percent of Chinese manufacturing goods had met the country’s quality standards, marking a 0.28-percentage-point increase from a year earlier, according to the State Administration for Market Regulation.

    The improvement in manufacturing quality is a result of advancements in calibration and measurement, with the number of globally-recognized capabilities in this field reaching world-leading levels, according to the regulator.

    The regulator added that it launched a quality-focused campaign last year aimed at encouraging business expansion, fostering industrial clusters and chains, and promoting sustainable urban development.

    As a global manufacturing hub, China has all the industrial categories listed by the United Nations.

    According to data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China’s manufacturing industry maintained its top global position in terms of overall scale for the 15th consecutive year in 2024.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s new scientific marvel: A world-class extreme conditions lab

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    The Synergetic Extreme Condition User Facility (SECUF), a Chinese “super lab,” has passed a national acceptance review, marking its readiness for advanced materials’ scientific research. The SECUF combines extreme conditions such as ultra-low temperatures, ultra-high pressure, strong magnetic fields and ultra-fast optical fields into one facility.

    Open to the global scientific community, the SECUF has hosted experiments from 13 universities and research institutions across 10 countries, including Denmark, Germany, France and Japan, leading to new scientific adventures.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s Tianjin Port reports record single-vessel auto exports

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    A vessel carrying more than 4,000 vehicles departed from north China’s Tianjin Port on Wednesday, bound for overseas markets including South America.

    This marks a new record for single-vessel exports of automobiles at the Port in recent years, according to the Tianjin Port (Group) Co., Ltd.

    The vehicles, covering various types including pure electric and hybrid, were developed in Beijing and manufactured in Tianjin and Hebei Province. They are expected to reach their destinations in over 20 days.

    As the largest automobile import and export hub in northern China, Tianjin Port operates over 30 roll-on/roll-off shipping routes to markets such as Europe, the Middle East and South America.

    The port has been enhancing its services to automobile enterprises in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and coordinating with international shipping companies to facilitate their transportation.

    Meanwhile, Tianjin Customs has been offering support to enterprises in spheres including automotive parts manufacturing and export logistics.

    China’s automobile exports maintained growth momentum in 2024, shipping a total of 6.41 million vehicles overseas last year, up 23 percent year on year, data from the China Passenger Car Association showed.

    China initiated the strategy of coordinating the development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, collectively known as “Jing-Jin-Ji,” in early 2014 to create a model with a better economic structure, a cleaner environment and improved public services. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s commerce minister writes to US counterpart, calls for addressing concerns through dialogue, consultation

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    Commerce Minister Wang Wentao has written a letter to Jamieson Greer, the newly appointed United States Trade Representative, congratulating him on his appointment and expressing China’s concern on the U.S. tariff policy.

    Since the establishment of diplomatic ties between China and the United States, economic and trade relations have seen significant progress, Wang said, adding that the two countries’ economic and trade cooperation has played a key role in driving economic growth, boosting employment, and enhancing the well-being of people in both countries.

    A healthy and sound China-U.S. economic and trade relationship aligns with the common interests of both countries and meets the expectations of the international community, he said.

    He said that China is willing to work with the United States to create a better business environment for enterprises in both countries, and to deliver more tangible benefits to the two peoples.

    China has expressed firm opposition to the United States’ decision to impose an additional 10 percent tariff on Chinese goods on the grounds of fentanyl-related issues, and has taken corresponding countermeasures. This is a necessary move to protect China’s legitimate rights and interests, he said.

    China has also noticed that it is targeted by multiple investigations under a memorandum titled “America First Trade Policy,” Wang said, adding that China hopes the United States will conduct these investigations with an objective, rational and professional attitude, while enhancing transparency throughout the process.

    “It is natural for China and the United States to have differences in the economic and trade field. We should address our respective concerns through equal dialogue and consultation,” the minister said.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Announcement on Open Market Operations No.40 [2025]

    Source: Peoples Bank of China

    Announcement on Open Market Operations No.40 [2025]

    (Open Market Operations Office, February 28, 2025)

    In order to keep the liquidity adequate in the banking system, the People’s Bank of China conducted reverse repo operations in the amount of RMB284.5 billion through quantity bidding at a fixed interest rate on February 28, 2025.

    Details of the Reverse Repo Operations

    Maturity

    Volume

    Rate

    7 days

    RMB284.5 billion

    1.50%

    Date of last update Nov. 29 2018

    2025年02月28日

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: President Lai presides over third meeting of Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee

    Source: Republic of China Taiwan

    Details
    2024-11-28
    President Lai presides over second meeting of Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee
    On the afternoon of November 28, President Lai Ching-te presided over the second meeting of the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee. In his opening statement, the president said that we are implementing mental health support programs this year to provide more support for young and middle-aged people, pointing out that the policy has served over 20,000 people since it was implemented just over three months ago. In terms of bolstering mental health resiliency, the president said we still have much to do, our government must lead by example, and the public and private sectors must work together, making every effort to ensure that no one is left behind. Noting that our goal is to reduce the standardized cancer mortality rate by one-third by the year 2030, President Lai stated that next year’s budget for cancer screening will be increased to NT$6.8 billion. He also stated that plans are in the works to establish a fund for new cancer drugs, adding that in the general budget we will allocate NT$5 billion, which will gradually rise to NT$10 billion. At the same time, he said, we are also actively promoting genetic testing and precision medicine. He expressed confidence that expanding preventive screening at the front end and providing advanced treatments at the back end will effectively fight cancer and improve the overall health of our citizens. A translation of President Lai’s opening statement follows: Today is the second meeting of the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee. First, I want to thank our two deputy conveners, our advisors and committee members, and our friends online for their enthusiastic participation. I also want to welcome Committee Member Chien Wen-jen (簡文仁), who was on leave for the previous meeting. I would also like to introduce three new committee members: Let’s welcome Committee Member Huang Chin-shun (黃金舜), president of the Federation of Taiwan Pharmacists Associations. During the pandemic, he led the nation’s pharmacists in promoting services including name-based distribution systems for masks and rapid-test kits and home delivery of medications. I am sure that he will be able to provide many valuable views regarding pharmaceutical safety and supply resilience.    Let’s also welcome Committee Member Ko Fu-yang (柯富揚). During his time as secretary-general of the National Union of Chinese Medical Doctors’ Association, he led the Chinese medicine community in the transition from experience-based medicine to evidence-based medicine, and promoted the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine. With his participation, the committee will be able to spur research and development in both modern and traditional medicine. Our third new committee member is Liao Mei-nan (廖美南), president of the Taiwan Nurses Association, who was unable to be here today. She has long been dedicated to raising the quality of nursing care and actively promoting a high-quality, friendly work environment for nurses. The committee will rely on her experience to strengthen the link between policy and practice in nursing care. I want to thank all the members of the committee once again for working together with the government. Since the last committee meeting, under the guidance of Minister without Portfolio Chen Shih-chung (陳時中), the Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW) has implemented various policies. At the beginning of October, for example, three major AI centers were set up to resolve three key AI application issues: implementation, certification, and reimbursement, helping advance Taiwan’s smart healthcare ecosystem. At today’s meeting, the MOHW will first deliver a report on the progress of certain items listed in the first committee meeting, followed by a joint report by the MOHW and Ministry of Education on bolstering public mental health resilience and a report by the MOHW on enhancing cancer prevention and treatment strategies.  The World Health Organization has affirmed that “there is no health without mental health.” In a fast-changing, fast-paced society, the government should invest more resources in the field of mental health to safeguard the people’s overall health. We are therefore implementing mental health support programs this year and expanding the range of eligibility, from 15 to 30, to 15 to 45 years old, to provide more support for young and middle-aged people. That policy has served over 20,000 people since it was implemented just over three months ago. In terms of bolstering mental health resiliency, we still have much to do. From the workplace to the campus and every corner of society, our government must lead by example, and the public and private sectors must work together, making every effort to ensure that no one is left behind.    Aside from mental health, in view of cancer being the leading cause of death in Taiwan for 42 consecutive years, our goal is to reduce the standardized cancer mortality rate by one-third by the year 2030. And so we must expand screening and advance treatment. Last year, the government subsidized screenings for five types of cancer, providing a total of 4.87 million screenings and detecting 11,000 cases of cancer and 52,000 cases of precancerous conditions. We have allocated an additional NT$4 billion beginning next year, bringing the total budget for cancer screening to NT$6.8 billion, to expand the scope of cancer screening eligibility and services.  Plans are also in the works to establish a fund for new cancer drugs. In next year’s general budget we will allocate NT$5 billion, which will gradually rise to NT$10 billion, to provide reimbursement funding for a variety of new cancer drugs and reduce the economic burden on patients. These new measures will be reported on in detail moments from now by the MOHW. At the same time, we are also actively promoting genetic testing and precision medicine. Next generation sequencing, for example, has already been included in National Health Insurance coverage, which will help provide patients with precise, individualized treatment strategies. I am confident that expanding preventive screening at the front end and providing advanced treatments at the back end will effectively fight cancer and improve the overall health of our citizens. Today’s meeting will help the government understand viewpoints from many perspectives so we can promote policies that more closely meet the public’s needs. Let’s keep working hard together. Thank you.  Following his statement, President Lai heard a report on the progress of certain items listed in the first committee meeting from deputy executive secretary and National Health Insurance Administration Director General Shih Chung-liang (石崇良), a joint report on bolstering public mental health resilience from Deputy Minister of Health and Welfare Lin Ching-yi (林靜儀) and Deputy Minister of Education Lin Teng-chiao (林騰蛟), and a report on enhancing cancer prevention and treatment strategies from Deputy Minister of Health and Welfare Chou Jih-haw (周志浩). Afterward, President Lai exchanged views with the committee members regarding the content of the reports.  

    Details
    2024-11-28
    President Lai presides over first meeting of Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee
    On the afternoon of August 22, President Lai Ching-te presided over the first meeting of the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee. As the committee’s convener, the president presented committee members with their letters of appointment, and explained that the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee is not just about promoting a Healthy Taiwan, but also achieving a Balanced Taiwan. The president stated that the committee spans various areas of expertise, and also considers the balance of Taiwan’s northern, central, southern, and eastern regions. The president expressed confidence that by soliciting a wide range of suggestions, engaging in diverse dialogue, and forging a consensus, the committee can help to realize health equality and further elevate the standard of medical care in Taiwan. President Lai indicated that next year, the Ministry of Health and Welfare’s total budget will be increased, along with expanded investment in medical treatment and care. In addition, he reported that the central government budget has also added a National Health Insurance (NHI) financial assistance program, which will help to enhance the work environments of healthcare professionals. The president stated that we will also launch the Healthy Taiwan Cultivation Plan to help rear talent and develop smart medicine. These budgets and programs, President Lai stated, reflect the government’s determination to create a Healthy Taiwan, and prove that “Healthy Taiwan” is not just a slogan, and has already been turned into concrete action. A translation of President Lai’s opening statement follows: At the end of my first month in office, I announced that the Presidential Office will establish three committees in response to three major global issues of nationwide concern: climate change, health promotion, and social resilience. These committees will consolidate forces from different sectors to strategize on national development. At the beginning of this month, we convened the first meeting of the National Climate Change Committee. Today, we convene the first meeting of the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee. I would like to thank the three deputy conveners and all advisors and committee members for making a commitment to the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee. I also want to thank our fellow citizens and friends joining us online to follow the committee’s proceedings. During my campaign, I was constantly thinking about what I could contribute to our people that is different from past presidents if I were fortunate enough to be elected. After a lot of thought, I felt that as a physician, I should utilize my professional background in health care and work together with people from all sectors of society to help create a Healthy Taiwan. Healthy Taiwan is our goal, and health is both a basic human right and a universal value. Health promotion not only involves the well-being of a nation’s people, but is also of great concern to humankind so that we may survive and thrive. Taiwan is a responsible member of the international community. Amid the challenges of the pandemic over the past few years, we have shared disease prevention supplies, technology, and experience with countries around the world, and have continued to contribute to the global public health system. Going forward, Taiwan must actively address critical health-related challenges, including cancer, transnational communicable diseases of unknown origin, antibiotic-resistant superbugs, a low birth rate, and an aging society. We are confident that, sharing countermeasures and experience with countries around the world, we can keep people healthy and make the nation stronger so that the world embraces Taiwan. I want to thank former Superintendent of National Cheng Kung University Hospital Chen Jyh-hong (陳志鴻), who is also a mentor of mine, for organizing five regional forums and a national forum for the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Alliance this past March and April. Over 1,200 healthcare professionals from all over the country attended the forums and shared their views. Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰), Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君), and I were also invited to attend the national forum and participate in full. I also want to thank the experts from various fields for their suggestions throughout this process, which became key reference points for promoting policies after we took office on May 20. The position paper on the table in front of you is a compilation of those valuable insights, which will be the foundation of our future actions. To implement the Healthy Taiwan initiative, we must also achieve a Balanced Taiwan. Therefore, the Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee established today not only spans various areas of expertise, but also considers the balance of Taiwan’s northern, central, southern, and eastern regions to achieve nationwide health equality. I want to thank the nine advisors here with us today: Superintendent Wu Ming-shiang (吳明賢), Superintendent Chen Wei-ming (陳威明), Chairman Cherng Wen-jin (程文俊), President Chiu Kuan-ming (邱冠明), and Chairman Chang Hong-jen (張鴻仁) from northern Taiwan; Superintendent Chen Mu-kuan (陳穆寬) from central Taiwan; Superintendent Lin Sheng-che (林聖哲) and President Yu Ming-lung (余明隆) from southern Taiwan; and Superintendent Lin Shinn-zong (林欣榮) from eastern Taiwan. Your participation will give us a better understanding of viewpoints from around the country. The objective of Healthy Taiwan is to raise the population’s average life expectancy while simultaneously reducing time spent living with illness or disability, while also caring for physical, mental, and spiritual health. The 20 members of the committee are therefore drawn from a variety of fields of professional expertise. We have Superintendent Chen Shih-ann (陳適安) in the field of smart medicine, Vice-Superintendent Susan Shur-fen Gau (高淑芬) in pediatric psychiatry, medical and long-term care service integration specialist Superintendent Chan Ding-cheng (詹鼎正), and emerging infectious disease specialist Director Shen Ching-fen (沈靜芬). We have also invited Professor Tsai Sen-tien (蔡森田) to provide suggestions on optimizing healthcare services and health insurance sustainability, and invited President Chou Ching-ming (周慶明) and President Huang Cheng-kuo (黃振國) to continue promoting the Family Medicine Plan and report on primary care issues. We have also recruited President Li Yi-heng (李貽恒), who put forward the 888 Program for prevention and treatment of the “three highs” (high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and high blood sugar) and kidney disease, pediatric health specialist President Ni Yen-hsuan (倪衍玄), women’s health care specialist Secretary-General Huang Jian-pei (黃建霈), and President Hung Te-jen (洪德仁), who is focused on community development. We also have Dean Shan Yan-shen (沈延盛) from the field of cancer prevention and treatment, psychiatric and mental health specialist Professor Su Kuan-pin (蘇冠賓), epidemiology expert and Emeritus Research Fellow Ho Mei-shang (何美鄉), and biomedicine and regenerative medicine specialist Professor Patrick Ching-ho Hsieh (謝清河). The committee also includes specialist in nutrition and health for all ages President Kuo Su-e (郭素娥), and expert in the promotion of physical activity and health Vice Chairman Chien Wen-jen (簡文仁). I also want to thank Chairman Lin De-wen (林德文) for participating as we work together to enhance the health and well-being of indigenous peoples. In addition, public sector participants include Minister of National Development Liu Chin-ching (劉鏡清) and Minister of Education Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀), as well as Minister of Health and Welfare Chiu Tai-yuan (邱泰源), who is serving as executive secretary, and NHI Administration Director General Shih Chung-liang (石崇良) serving as deputy executive secretary. Over 80 percent of the committee’s members are from the private sector, and I will take advantage of this opportunity to continue to combine the strengths of all stakeholders throughout society to promote a healthy lifestyle for one and all, and enhance medical care for all ages. At today’s first meeting of the committee, the Ministry of Health and Welfare will brief us on two topics: the first is the Healthy Taiwan vision plan, illustrating Taiwan’s current challenges and opportunities, as well as an action blueprint. The second issue is reform and optimization for NHI sustainability. Next year will mark the 30th anniversary of our NHI system. NHI is the pride of Taiwan, because health insurance can free citizens from the vicious cycle of poverty caused by illness, or illness caused by poverty. Since 2020, the NHI system has achieved a public satisfaction rate of over 90 percent. Next year, Taiwan will also become a “super-aged society,” which means that one of every five people will be a senior citizen 65 or older. Due to new pharmaceuticals of all kinds, the development of new technologies, and citizen expectations for an optimized medical practice environment, many aspects of health insurance operations will face an increasing number of challenges. The NHI system’s core values are health equality and mutual assistance for all. Better care for everyone, however, depends on sustainable NHI operations. We closely monitor NHI system point values, but also want to embody the greater values of the system. The government will continue to refine the budget system and management, rationally distribute medical resources and stabilize point values, and continue to optimize NHI finances to enhance the efficiency and quality of services. We also look forward to working with everyone to achieve sustainable NHI development, enhance health equality, and further elevate the standard of medical care in Taiwan. I also want to report that next year, the Ministry of Health and Welfare’s total budget will reach NT$370.2 billion, an increase of NT$31.8 billion over this year. The total budget is expected to allocate NT$60.7 billion to expand investment in medical treatment and care to create a Healthy Taiwan. The central government budget has also added an NHI financial assistance program that includes incentives for maintaining specified nurse-patient ratios across all three shifts and rotating night-shift nursing staff, and promoting smart information upgrades at medical facilities to enhance the work environments of healthcare professionals. We will also launch the Healthy Taiwan Cultivation Plan, investing funds to support medical institutions at all levels nationwide, rear talent, and develop smart medicine. Regarding the fund for new cancer drugs that many cancer patients care deeply about, in next year’s general budget we will allocate NT$5 billion for health insurance funding. In 2026, that figure is expected to reach NT$10 billion. We will also promote the fifth-stage national plan for cancer prevention and treatment, and beginning next year the budget for cancer screening will be increased by NT$4 billion, reaching NT$6.8 billion, to boost screening rates. I want everyone to know that these budgets and programs reflect the government’s determination to create a Healthy Taiwan. Since I took office, the government has created plans and programs to increase nursing staff levels and promote public mental health. We also launched an Acute Hospital Care at Home pilot project to provide integrated long-term and medical care services. Once again, I would like to thank everyone here today for participating, and thank our fellow citizens for their support. I also want our fellow citizens to know that Healthy Taiwan is not just a slogan, and has already been turned into concrete action. These are all concrete, substantive actions by a government team that has been in office for less than 100 days. I am confident that with the support and participation of our committee members and advisors, and through soliciting a wide range of suggestions, engaging in diverse dialogue, and forging a consensus, our actions to create a Healthy Taiwan will more closely align with society’s expectations, and we will move more quickly and steadily toward realizing our vision. Thank you. Following his statement, President Lai presented letters of appointment to the committee members, heard a report from Minister Chiu illustrating the Healthy Taiwan vision plan, and heard a report from Director General Shih on reform and optimization for NHI sustainability. Afterward, President Lai exchanged views with the committee members regarding the content of the two reports and the Rules of Procedure for Meetings of the Office of the President Healthy Taiwan Promotion Committee.

    Details
    2024-11-28
    President Lai attends opening of International Conference on Emergency Medicine 2024
    On the morning of June 20, President Lai Ching-te attended the opening ceremony of the International Conference on Emergency Medicine (ICEM) 2024. In remarks, President Lai stated that one goal of his administration is to create an even healthier Taiwan and that we will continue to strengthen our capabilities in medicine and public health to enhance health for all and help make the world a better place. The president emphasized that the global disease prevention network is something every country should be a part of, and that if any country is missing from this network, the rest of the world will be at a disadvantage. The president then asked for the participants’ support for Taiwan to participate in the World Health Organization so that we may contribute even more to the global public health system. A transcript of President Lai’s remarks follows: I would like to begin by welcoming all guests from overseas to Taiwan. ICEM is the world’s largest conference on emergency medicine. Over 2,500 experts and academics from home and abroad have gathered here for this year’s conference. This not only underlines the importance of emergency medicine, but is also a testament to global cooperation in medicine. This year also marks TSEM’s [Taiwan Society of Emergency Medicine] 30th anniversary. I would like to thank Chairperson Ng Chip-jin (黃集仁), President Hsu Chien-chin (許建清), and everyone who helped bring ICEM to Taiwan. This conference will help expand people-to-people diplomacy, showing Taiwan’s development and contributions in emergency medicine to the world. I am confident that everyone here shares my belief that health is a basic human right. And to ensure this right, emergency medical professionals are indispensable. Before entering politics, I myself worked as a clinician. I know well that emergency rooms are at the frontline of hospitals, and often the last hope for those who need lifesaving care. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, we all witnessed the rapid response and important support of emergency medical professionals, who gave their all for the health of others. I want to take this opportunity to express my utmost respect for your work. The theme of ICEM 2024 is Glocalization of Emergency Medicine: Global Wisdom and Local Solution. With that in mind, I hope that through clinical research, public health, smart tech, and other strategies, we can help reduce disparities in emergency medicine around the world. Here in Taiwan, we have made major progress in emergency medicine, from developing a cutting-edge trauma care system to implementing advanced strategies for disaster response. We are also committed to training highly skilled professionals in the field, as well as developing an advanced medical infrastructure. This conference will give Taiwan the opportunity to share our experience, and allow everyone to exchange best practices, engage in discussions, and promote the global development of emergency medicine. One goal of my administration is to create an even healthier Taiwan. We will continue to strengthen our capabilities in medicine and public health to enhance health for all and help make the world a better place. A healthier Taiwan also means a booming medical sector, and an even higher quality and diversity of medical services. Taiwan has had, and will continue to have, many medical accomplishments to share with the world. Today, all of you gather here to continue making global contributions through emergency medicine. The mission of IFEM [International Federation for Emergency Medicine] is to create a world where all people, in all countries, have access to high quality emergency medical care. On this point, the global disease prevention network is something every country should be a part of. If any country is missing from this network, the rest of the world will be at a disadvantage. I would like to ask for your support for Taiwan to participate in the World Health Organization, so that we may contribute even more to the global public health system. And as President Hsu Chien-chin has said, although the road is long, if we travel together, we can travel far. With this vision as our guide, alongside our friends from around the world, Taiwan will strive to achieve our common goals and realize quality healthcare for all. I wish ICEM 2024 great success, and all participants a rewarding experience. I also invite you to travel around Taiwan during your stay, and get to know our beautiful nation. Following his remarks, President Lai and the distinguished guests took part in the kick-off ceremony for the conference. IFEM President Ffion Davies was also in attendance at the event.

    Details
    2024-11-28
    President Lai meets WHA action team
    On the morning of June 1, President Lai Ching-te met with members of Taiwan’s World Health Assembly (WHA) action team. In remarks, President Lai stated that standing on the front lines, the team fought for the human right to health for both Taiwan and the world. He also thanked the international community for their support for Taiwan. The president said that Taiwan is an indispensable member of the international community when it comes to ensuring global health security. In addition, he said that one of the new government’s goals is to create a healthier Taiwan, as we want our people to live longer and healthier, and that we want to leverage Taiwan’s strengths in public health and medicine. He said we will continue to deepen our partnerships with other countries as we build an even more resilient global public health system, and that a healthy Taiwan will help make the world a better place. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: I would like to warmly welcome our partners from the WHA action team back from Geneva, and express my appreciation for your hard work and efforts. Standing on the front lines, you fought for the human right to health for both Taiwan and the world, and we thank you for giving it your all. Your flight only just arrived at 7 a.m., but I can see that everyone is still in high spirits. You have truly put in your heart for Taiwan, and once again, I thank you all. It is regrettable that at this year’s WHA, constrained by political factors, a proposal item for Taiwan to join as an observer was not included in the agenda yet again. However, the hard work of our WHA action team over the years has already borne fruit. Last year, the Ministry of Health and Welfare signed MOUs with the public health agencies of the Czech Republic, Canada, and the United Kingdom, and bilateral talks this year included discussion on substantive cooperation. The bilateral talks carried out by our action team in Geneva were not only more numerous this year, but also involved officials of even higher level. The team also held professional forums addressing important issues of the WHA in cooperation with various medical and health organizations. This is all proof of Taiwan’s contribution toward global public health and the human right to health. The steps we take for Taiwan to participate in world health affairs will not falter. Support for Taiwan from the international community grows stronger year by year. This year, 26 member states of the World Health Organization and the European Union, which is an observer, directly or indirectly voiced their support for Taiwan’s participation in the WHA. Their support reaffirms that Taiwan is an indispensable member of the international community when it comes to ensuring global health security. Health knows no borders. Health is a basic human right. One of the new government’s goals is to create a healthier Taiwan. We want our people to live longer and healthier. And we also want to leverage Taiwan’s strengths in public health and medicine, as we deepen our cooperation with other countries and work together to advance the health of humankind and global sustainable development. I want to thank the member states for their support for Taiwan. I also want to once again thank the members of the WHA action team and our many friends, both here and outside of Taiwan, for their hard work on this issue. Moving forward, we will continue to deepen our partnerships with other countries as we build an even more resilient global public health system. So just as democratic Taiwan continues to shine its light upon the world, a healthy Taiwan will help make the world a better place. On that note, let us keep working together toward these goals. After President Lai concluded his remarks, Minister of Health and Welfare Chiu Tai-yuan (邱泰源) presented a photo collage to show President Lai some of the highlights of the action team’s activities in Geneva.

    Details
    2024-11-28
    President Tsai meets World Medical Association President Lujain Alqodmani
    On the morning of December 11, President Tsai Ing-wen met with a delegation led by World Medical Association (WMA) President Dr. Lujain Alqodmani. In remarks, President Tsai thanked the WMA for its many years of speaking up for Taiwan on the international stage. President Tsai emphasized that we will continue to show how Taiwan can help by actively contributing to global health security. The president expressed her belief that with Taiwan’s achievements and capabilities in medicine and public health, we can join forces with many more countries to optimize the medical environment and make a more positive impact on the health of humankind. A translation of President Tsai’s remarks follows: I extend a warm welcome to President Alqodmani, who is visiting Taiwan once again. I am also glad to see WMA Secretary General Dr. Otmar Kloiber. Both of you are well acquainted with Taiwan and are our close friends. You have demonstrated your support through concrete actions. I would like to express my deepest thanks. The WMA is the largest international NGO that represents physicians. You staunchly defend health security and the rights and interests of physicians around the world with professionality and impartiality. I want to take this opportunity to thank the WMA on behalf of the Taiwanese people for its longstanding support of our participation in the World Health Organization (WHO) and World Health Assembly (WHA). This May, for example, our WHA action team collaborated with the WMA to hold a forum on emergency medicine in Geneva in the lead-up to the WHA. We will continue to show how Taiwan can help by actively contributing to global health security. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Taiwan demonstrated the resilience of its public healthcare system and shared its experiences in combating the pandemic with the world. We have also shared our medical services and construction capabilities, two areas in which we excel, with our diplomatic allies to help enrich the lives of their people and enhance the quality and environment of healthcare. We hope that President Alqodmani and Secretary General Kloiber will continue to speak up for Taiwan on the international stage. I believe that with Taiwan’s achievements and capabilities in medicine and public health, we can join forces with many more countries to optimize the medical environment. Together, we can make a more positive impact on the health of humankind. I also want to thank the Taiwan Medical Association (TMA) for serving as a bridge of communication between the government and the medical community, which helps us in implementing many of our policies. We look forward to the TMA further expanding exchanges and cooperation between the medical and international communities. I am looking forward to exchanging ideas with you today. Your visit to Taiwan will no doubt lay the groundwork for further cooperation. I wish you all a successful trip.

    Details
    2025-02-14
    President Lai holds press conference following high-level national security meeting
    On the morning of February 14, President Lai Ching-te convened the first high-level national security meeting of the year, following which he held a press conference. In remarks, President Lai announced that in this new year, the government will prioritize special budget allocations to ensure that Taiwan’s defense budget exceeds 3 percent of GDP. He stated that the government will also continue to reform national defense, reform our legal framework for national security, and advance our economic and trade strategy of being rooted in Taiwan while expanding globally. The president also proposed clear-cut national strategies for Taiwan-US relations, semiconductor industry development, and cross-strait relations. President Lai indicated that he instructed the national security and administrative teams to take swift action and deliver results, working within a stable strategic framework and according to the various policies and approaches outlined. He also instructed them to keep a close watch on changes in the international situation, seize opportunities whenever they arise, and address the concerns and hope of the citizens with concrete actions. He expressed hope that as long as citizens remain steadfast in their convictions, are willing to work hand in hand, stand firm amidst uncertainty, and look for ways to win within changing circumstances, Taiwan is certain to prevail in the test of time yet again. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: First, I would like to convey my condolences for the tragic incident which occurred at the Shin Kong Mitsukoshi department store in Taichung, which resulted in numerous casualties. I have instructed Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) to lead the relevant central government agencies in assisting Taichung’s municipal government with actively resolving various issues regarding the incident. It is my hope that these issues can be resolved efficiently. Earlier today, I convened this year’s first high-level national security meeting. I will now report on the discussions from the meeting to all citizens. 2025 is a year full of challenges, but also a year full of hope. In today’s global landscape, the democratic world faces common threats posed by the convergence of authoritarian regimes, while dumping and unfair competition from China undermine the global economic order. A new United States administration was formed at the beginning of the year, adopting all-new strategies and policies to address challenges both domestic and from overseas. Every nation worldwide, including ours, is facing a new phase of changes and challenges. In face of such changes, ensuring national security, ensuring Taiwan’s indispensability in global supply chains, and ensuring that our nation continues to make progress amidst challenges are our top priorities this year. They are also why we convened a high-level national security meeting today. At the meeting, the national security team, the administrative team led by Premier Cho, and I held an in-depth discussion based on the overall state of affairs at home and abroad and the strategies the teams had prepared in response. We summed up the following points as an overall strategy for the next stage of advancing national security and development. First, for overall national security, so that we can ensure the freedom, democracy, and human rights of the Taiwanese people, as well as the progress and development of the nation as we face various threats from authoritarian regimes, Taiwan must resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, strengthen self-sufficiency in national defense, and consolidate national defense. Taiwan must enhance economic resilience, maintain economic autonomy, and stand firm with other democracies as we deepen our strategic partnerships with like-minded countries. As I have said, “As authoritarianism consolidates, democratic nations must come closer in solidarity!” And so, in this new year, we will focus on the following three priorities: First, to demonstrate our resolve for national defense, we will continue to reform national defense, implement whole-of-society defense resilience, and prioritize special budget allocations to ensure that our defense budget exceeds 3 percent of GDP. Second, to counter the threats to our national security from China’s united front tactics, attempts at infiltration, and cognitive warfare, we will continue with the reform of our legal framework for national security and expand the national security framework to boost societal resilience and foster unity within. Third, to seize opportunities in the restructuring of global supply chains and realignment of the economic order, we will continue advancing our economic and trade strategy of being rooted in Taiwan while expanding globally, strengthening protections for high-tech, and collaborating with our friends and allies to build supply chains for global democracies. Everyone shares concern regarding Taiwan-US relations, semiconductor industry development, and cross-strait relations. For these issues, I am proposing clear-cut national strategies. First, I will touch on Taiwan-US relations. Taiwan and the US have shared ideals and values, and are staunch partners within the democratic, free community. We are very grateful to President Donald Trump’s administration for their continued support for Taiwan after taking office. We are especially grateful for the US and Japan’s joint leaders’ statement reiterating “the importance of maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait as an indispensable element of security and prosperity for the international community,” as well as their high level of concern regarding China’s threat to regional security. In fact, the Democratic Progressive Party government has worked very closely with President Trump ever since his first term in office, and has remained an international partner. The procurement of numerous key advanced arms, freedom of navigation critical for security and stability in the Taiwan Strait, and many assisted breakthroughs in international diplomacy were made possible during this time. Positioned in the first island chain and on the democratic world’s frontline countering authoritarianism, Taiwan is willing and will continue to work with the US at all levels as we pursue regional stability and prosperity, helping realize our vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific. Although changes in policy may occur these next few years, the mutual trust and close cooperation between Taiwan and Washington will steadfastly endure. On that, our citizens can rest assured. In accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act and the Six Assurances, the US announced a total of 48 military sales to Taiwan over the past eight years amounting to US$26.265 billion. During President Trump’s first term, 22 sales were announced totaling US$18.763 billion. This greatly supported Taiwan’s defensive capabilities. On the foundation of our close cooperation with the past eight years’ two US administrations, Taiwan will continue to demonstrate our determination for self-defense, accelerate the bolstering of our national defense, and keep enhancing the depth and breadth of Taiwan-US security cooperation, along with all manner of institutional cooperation. In terms of bilateral economic cooperation, Taiwan has always been one of the US’s most reliable trade partners, as well as one of the most important cooperative partners of US companies in the global semiconductor industry. In the past few years, Taiwan has greatly increased both direct and indirect investment in the US. By 2024, investment surpassed US$100 billion, creating nearly 400,000 job opportunities. In 2023 and 2024, investment in the US accounted for over 40 percent of Taiwan’s overall foreign investment, far surpassing our investment in China. In fact, in 2023 and 2024, Taiwanese investment in China fell to 11 percent and 8 percent, respectively. The US is now Taiwan’s biggest investment target. Our government is now launching relevant plans in accordance with national development needs and the need to establish secure supply systems, and the Executive Yuan is taking comprehensive inventory of opportunities for Taiwan-US economic and trade cooperation. Moving forward, close bilateral cooperation will allow us to expand US investment and procurement, facilitating balanced trade. Our government will also strengthen guidance and support for Taiwanese enterprises on increasing US investment, and promote the global expansion and growth of Taiwan’s industries. We will also boost Taiwan-US cooperation in tech development and manufacturing for AI and advanced semiconductors, and work together to maintain order in the semiconductor market, shaping a new era for our strategic economic partnership. Second, the development of our semiconductor industry. I want to emphasize that Taiwan, as one of the world’s most capable semiconductor manufacturing nations, is both willing and able to address new situations. With respect to President Trump’s concerns about our semiconductor industry, the government will act prudently, strengthen communications between Taiwan and the US, and promote greater mutual understanding. We will pay attention to the challenges arising from the situation and assist businesses in navigating them. In addition, we will introduce an initiative on semiconductor supply chain partnerships for global democracies. We are willing to collaborate with the US and our other democratic partners to develop more resilient and diversified semiconductor supply chains. Leveraging our strengths in cutting-edge semiconductors, we will form a global alliance for the AI chip industry and establish democratic supply chains for industries connected to high-end chips. Through international cooperation, we will open up an entirely new era of growth in the semiconductor industry. As we face the various new policies of the Trump administration, we will continue to uphold a spirit of mutual benefit, and we will continue to communicate and negotiate closely with the US government. This will help the new administration’s team to better understand how Taiwan is an indispensable partner in the process of rebuilding American manufacturing and consolidating its leadership in high-tech, and that Taiwan-US cooperation will benefit us both. Third, cross-strait relations. Regarding the regional and cross-strait situation, Taiwan-US relations, US-China relations, and interactions among Taiwan, the US, and China are a focus of global attention. As a member of the international democratic community and a responsible member of the region, Taiwan hopes to see Taiwan-US relations continue to strengthen and, alongside US-China relations, form a virtuous cycle rather than a zero-sum game where one side’s gain is another side’s loss. In facing China, Taiwan will always be a responsible actor. We will neither yield nor provoke. We will remain resilient and composed, maintaining our consistent position on cross-strait relations: Our determination to safeguard our national sovereignty and protect our free and democratic way of life remains unchanged. Our efforts to maintain peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, as well as our willingness to work alongside China in the pursuit of peace and mutual prosperity across the strait, remain unchanged. Our commitment to promoting healthy and orderly exchanges across the strait, choosing dialogue over confrontation, and advancing well-being for the peoples on both sides of the strait, under the principles of parity and dignity, remains unchanged. Regarding the matters I reported to the public today, I have instructed our national security and administrative teams to take swift action and deliver results, working within a stable strategic framework and according to the various policies and approaches I just outlined. I have also instructed them to keep a close watch on changes in the international situation, seize opportunities whenever they arise, and address the concerns and hope of the citizens with concrete actions. My fellow citizens, over the past several years, Taiwan has weathered a global pandemic and faced global challenges, both political and economic, arising from the US-China trade war and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Through it all, Taiwan has persevered; we have continued to develop our economy, bolster our national strength, and raise our international profile while garnering more support – all unprecedented achievements. This is all because Taiwan’s fate has never been decided by the external environment, but by the unity of the Taiwanese people and the resolve to never give up. A one-of-a-kind global situation is creating new strategic opportunities for our one-of-a-kind Taiwanese people, bringing new hope. Taiwan’s foundation is solid; its strength is great. So as long as everyone remains steadfast in their convictions, is willing to work hand in hand, stands firm amidst uncertainty, and looks for ways to win within changing circumstances, Taiwan is certain to prevail in the test of our time yet again, for I am confident that there are no difficulties that Taiwan cannot overcome. Thank you.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-Evening Report: Political fighting over Chinese warships misses the point: Australia’s navy is no match for China’s built-up force

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Richard Dunley, Senior Lecturer in History and Maritime Strategy, UNSW Sydney

    Over the past few days, the Australian media has been dominated by the activities of the Chinese navy’s Task Group 107 as it has progressed south along the Australian coast and conducted a series of live-fire exercises.

    Much of the discussion has been rather breathless in nature, with accusations of “gunboat diplomacy” being bandied around.

    The live-fire exercises have also dominated the Australian political debate. Amid all the accusations, the fact that these exercises are routine and entirely legal has gotten lost.

    The Australian government was correct to lodge a complaint with its Chinese counterpart when one of these exercises disrupted civilian aviation. But the overall response has been an extraordinary overreaction.

    There is no indication the Chinese vessels undertook any surface-to-air exercises, and it remains unclear whether the initial firings involved medium-calibre weapons or smaller arms.

    Either way, the facts suggest the disruption from the Chinese vessels was caused by inexperience or poor procedure, rather than some more nefarious purpose.

    This is not to suggest the People’s Liberation Army-Navy’s (PLA-N) deployment is unimportant, but as happens all too often, the Australian public debate is missing the wood for the trees.

    While a number of retired naval officers have publicly played down the significance of the live-fire exercises, these voices have generally been drowned out by the politicisation of the issue. This highlights the failure of the Department of Defence to communicate effectively to the public.

    In other countries, including the United States, senior officers are given far more leeway to make public statements in matters within their purview.

    Had Vice Admiral Mark Hammond, the chief of navy, or Vice Admiral Justin Jones, the chief of Joint Operations, been empowered to explain how live-fire exercises are routine and are commonly carried out by Australian warships on deployment in our region, we may have avoided this unhelpful stoush.

    The remarkable growth of the Chinese navy

    The real significance of the activities of Task Group 107 is the way it has revealed the very different trajectories of the PLA-N and its Royal Australian Navy counterpart.

    The task group is made up of a Type 055 Renhai-class cruiser, a Type 054A Jiangkai II frigate and a Type 903 Fuchi-class replenishment ship. This is a powerful force that symbolises the rapid development of the Chinese navy.

    The Renhai-class cruisers are acknowledged to be some of the most capable surface combatants currently in operation.

    They are 13,000 tonnes in size and are armed with 112 vertical-launch system (VLS) missile tubes. The Australian navy’s premier surface warship, the Hobart-class destroyer, is just 7,000 tonnes and has 48 VLS missiles cells.

    These are very crude metrics, but it would be foolhardy to assume Chinese technology is dramatically inferior to that of Australia or its allies. Similarly, China’s Type 054A frigates are comparable to the general-purpose frigates that Australia is currently trying to acquire.

    Since 2020, China has commissioned eight Type 055 cruisers, adding to a fleet of more than 30 Type 52C and Type 52D destroyers and an even greater number of Type 054A frigates.

    This build-up vastly exceeds that of any other navy globally. Chinese shipyards are churning out the same combat power of the entire Royal Australian Navy every couple of years.

    Until recently, we have seen remarkably little of this naval capability in our region. A PLA-N task force operated off the northeast coast of Australia in 2022. Last year, a similar force was in the South Pacific. Most analysts expect to see more Chinese vessels in Australia’s region over the coming years.

    One significant limitation on Chinese overseas deployments has been the PLA-N’s small force of replenishment ships, which resupply naval vessels at sea.

    As the PLA-N’s capabilities continue to grow and priorities shift, this appears to be changing. A recent US Department of Defence report noted that China was expected to build further replenishment ships “to support its expanding long-duration combatant ship deployments”.

    Australia struggling to keep up

    In response to the Chinese build-up, Australia is investing heavily to rebuild its navy. However, this process has been slow and beset by problems.

    Indeed, this week, the Defence Department revealed that the selection of the design for the new Australian frigate has been postponed into 2026.

    This leaves the navy with a limited fleet of just 11 surface combatants, the majority of which are small and ageing Anzac-class frigates.

    The arrival of the Chinese task group also sheds an unfavourable light on other recent decisions.

    The cuts to the Arafura-class offshore patrol vessel program make sense from some perspectives. But these ships would have provided additional options to persistently shadow foreign warships in Australian areas of interest.

    Similarly, the growing need of Australian ships to escort Chinese vessels in our region will place an increasing strain on Australian replenishment capability.

    At present, both of Australia’s resupply ships are out of service. Additional capacity was also cut from the recent defence budget.

    The activities of the Chinese task force are not some aggressive move of gunboat diplomacy in our region.

    In many ways, this sensationalist messaging has distracted from a much bigger issue. The presence of Chinese naval ships in our region is going to be a fact of life. And due to failures from both sides of politics over the past 15 years, Australia’s navy is ill-equipped to meet that challenge.

    Richard Dunley does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Political fighting over Chinese warships misses the point: Australia’s navy is no match for China’s built-up force – https://theconversation.com/political-fighting-over-chinese-warships-misses-the-point-australias-navy-is-no-match-for-chinas-built-up-force-251039

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI China: China leads global effort in elderly-care robots

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    The International Electrotechnical Commission has released a global standard for elderly-care robots, designed to guide the healthy development of the elderly-care robotics industry.
    The standard, led by China during its formulation, provides technical benchmarks for product design, manufacturing, testing, and certification of such robots, according to a statement from the State Administration for Market Regulation released on Thursday.
    To meet the multifaceted needs of elderly users in daily living and health care, the standard outlines requirements for elderly-care robots in areas such as accessibility, reliability, energy efficiency, and noise control.
    It also puts forward technical requirements for health monitoring services, communication support, activity assistance, as well as information and data management.
    The issuance of this standard is expected to guide manufacturers to accurately focus on the characteristics and needs of the elderly in product design and enhance the quality of robot products, so as to nurture new growth drivers of the elderly-care robotics industry, the administration noted.
    China has issued policies to encourage the development of smart elderly care amid challenges from the aging population. The latest data shows that by the end of 2024, the population aged 60 and above in the country was 310 million, accounting for 22 percent of its total population. It is predicted that this percentage will further rise to 30 percent by 2035, with the elderly population to exceed 400 million by then.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China approves pilot operations in value-added telecom services run by 13 foreign firms

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    China approves pilot operations in value-added telecom services run by 13 foreign firms

    BEIJING, Feb. 28 — China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued approvals to the first batch of 13 foreign-invested enterprises in Beijing, Shanghai, Hainan and Shenzhen for pilot operations in value-added telecommunications services.

    It was learnt from the ministry on Friday that the companies are permitted to engage in value-added telecommunications activities such as internet access and information services in accordance with the approval.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Entrepreneurs to be provided policy support

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    China will ramp up efforts to provide more effective financial and policy support for young entrepreneurs and aspiring business owners as part of a broader push to invigorate the economy and promote higher-quality employment.

    Seven central government departments, including the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Finance, recently issued a guideline aimed at optimizing the business environment and fostering more individual entrepreneurs and startups.

    The guideline underscores the importance of cultivating entrepreneurial awareness, particularly among young people. Universities and vocational colleges are encouraged to organize innovation-related activities and competitions while integrating more entrepreneurship-focused resources into their curricula.

    College graduates, migrant workers, demobilized military personnel and people having trouble finding jobs due to financial or physical difficulties will be the key beneficiaries of the government’s support. They will be provided with opportunities to gain hands-on experience at well-established companies, the guideline says.

    Local authorities are encouraged to use digital tools to create entrepreneurial simulation platforms, allowing aspiring business owners to gain immersive, real-world experience in company management, marketing and commercial operations.

    The guideline also calls for improved public services for entrepreneurs. Local governments can establish mentorship programs by inviting successful business leaders, investors and experts to provide guidance.

    For those whose ventures fail, authorities are urged to offer assistance in labor relations and social security, as well as provide loan support for those seeking a second chance.

    The government will also enhance financial support by expanding tax reductions, offering low-interest loans and providing one-time subsidies to eligible entrepreneurs.

    Banks are encouraged to streamline their approval processes to facilitate financing for startups.

    Additionally, China plans to promote entrepreneurship by highlighting success stories and awarding individuals who create significant employment opportunities or contribute to industrial development.

    Li Chang’an, a professor at the Academy of China Open Economy Studies at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, said entrepreneurship plays a crucial role in easing employment pressure and generating job opportunities.

    “Our surveys show that a self-employed individual can create three to five jobs, while a small private startup can generate about 10 jobs,” he said, adding that innovation and entrepreneurship have long been part of China’s national strategy to drive technological progress and economic growth.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: LIULI artworks merge Chinese tradition with green innovation

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    A brand new collection of LIULI Crystal Art, “One Thought, One Universe,” has become a major attraction at South Coast Plaza in Orange County, Southern California.

    Loretta H. Yang, a renowned LIULI artist and founder of LIULI Crystal Art, introduces her creation at South Coast Plaza in Orange County, California, the United States, on Feb. 25, 2025. A brand new collection of LIULI Crystal Art, “One Thought, One Universe,” has become a major attraction at South Coast Plaza in Orange County, Southern California. (Photo by Zeng Hui/Xinhua)

    The collection, consisting of elegant crystal glass-topped tables, exemplifies the harmonious blend of artistic sophistication with environmental awareness.

    The pieces are crafted using repurposed casting residual materials, employing green production methods that streamline manufacturing processes, minimize waste, and reduce carbon emissions.

    “By incorporating green production methods, LIULI artworks achieve an impressive balance between traditional Chinese art, sustainability, and the reduction of our carbon footprint,” said Loretta H. Yang, a renowned LIULI artist and founder of LIULI Crystal Art, in a recent interview with Xinhua.

    “LIULI” refers to a time-honored technique of ancient Chinese crystal glass craftsmanship. The glass’s unique crystalline nature interacts with light, creating a dazzling contrast of shadow and illumination. The term “LIULI” is derived from China’s Han Dynasty (202 BC – 220 AD) and symbolizes the rich heritage of Chinese glass art.

    At Bloomingdale’s in South Coast Plaza, the LIULI collection is infused with vibrant colors, capturing the spirit of Chinese culture and offering a joyful and elegant experience to visitors.

    In the interview, Yang explained how Chinese culture serves as the foundational source of inspiration for her works.

    She emphasized that the cultural richness and symbolic meanings of traditional Chinese elements are integral to her creative process.

    The art pieces are adorned with totems representing various aspects of Chinese philosophy on life and culture, incorporating auspicious symbols such as dragons, phoenixes, Qilin, and lotus flowers. They also reflect the poetic imagery of Tang and Song dynasties.

    “The essence of Chinese culture is a crucial source of inspiration,” Yang noted. “It is a vast and abundant resource that continuously nourishes our creative endeavors.”

    A visitor views a Liuli artwork at South Coast Plaza in Orange County, California, the United States, on Feb. 25, 2025. A brand new collection of LIULI Crystal Art, “One Thought, One Universe,” has become a major attraction at South Coast Plaza in Orange County, Southern California. (Photo by Zeng Hui/Xinhua)

    SHARING CHINESE STORIES WITH WESTERN AUDIENCES

    LIULI artwork collections have attracted lots of visitors at South Coast Plaza, especially Americans who are drawn to works featuring elements of nature such as flowers, animals, and the vibrant imagery of Chinese cultural symbols.

    “Dragons, phoenixes, and the twelve Chinese zodiac animals are particularly popular among Western audiences,” Yang said.

    The zodiac-themed pieces, in particular, draw significant attention around the Lunar New Year, a time of cultural celebration.

    Yang emphasized the importance of sharing Chinese stories through art, aiming to build a bridge between cultures. “Each LIULI piece carries a core message of love. Every creation is unique, with its own story to tell. Each work comes with a dedicated poem, telling its story, imparting blessings, and establishing a connection between the artist and the viewer,” Yang explained.

    “We hope to showcase the charm of Chinese art and help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture through the poems and narratives behind each artwork,” she added.

    Founded in 1987 and expanding into the U.S. market in 1999, LIULI Crystal Art has grown from a modest workshop into one of Asia’s leading creators of crystal art.

    Yang said the company has developed strong partnerships with prominent American museums and galleries. “Through collaborative exhibitions and cultural exchanges, LIULI Crystal Art is committed to sharing the values of Chinese culture and fostering meaningful dialogue between East and West.”

    A visitor takes photos of a Liuli artwork at South Coast Plaza in Orange County, California, the United States, on Feb. 25, 2025. A brand new collection of LIULI Crystal Art, “One Thought, One Universe,” has become a major attraction at South Coast Plaza in Orange County, Southern California. (Photo by Zeng Hui/Xinhua)

    INSPIRING SUSTAINABLE INNOVATION

    In response to the challenges posed by global warming, LIULI Crystal Art continues to integrate sustainability into its design process, prioritizing waste reduction and increasing the recycling of materials.

    “We place a strong emphasis on environmental consciousness in our design process,” Yang told Xinhua. “Our team is committed to adopting green production techniques that reduce manufacturing processes and repurpose leftover materials, aiming to improve carbon emissions and contribute to sustainable development.”

    One of the company’s iconic pieces, the Earth Table, reduces carbon emissions by 341 kilograms — equivalent to the carbon absorption of two camphor trees over 36 feet tall for a year, according to Yang.

    Building on over 30 years of revitalizing the ancient art of pâte de verre, LIULI Crystal Art continues to evolve this Asian craft with modern technology, producing artworks that honor China’s cultural heritage while embracing sustainable practices, Yang said. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Foxconn breaks ground on new business headquarters in central China

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    A new business headquarters building for Foxconn, the world’s leading electronics manufacturer, broke ground in Zhengzhou, the capital of central China’s Henan Province, on Thursday.

    This move marks a significant step forward for the Taiwanese company in advancing its new strategic industry layout in the mainland market.

    The new headquarters will span over 2.67 hectares, with the first phase expected to involve an investment of approximately 1 billion yuan (about 139.39 million U.S. dollars).

    Cui Zhicheng, chairman of Foxconn Innovation Industry Development Group Co., Ltd., said that the new headquarters is expected to be the core base for the company’s development in the electric vehicle, new energy, and energy storage industries on the Chinese mainland.

    “Foxconn’s determination and confidence in investing in the Chinese mainland and Henan Province remains steadfast,” Cui said, adding that the new headquarters aims to serve as the starting point for Foxconn’s focus on emerging industries, the core of its transformation and development, as well as a crucial engine driving the company’s industrial upgrading.

    Henan and Foxconn share a deep bond. Foxconn, the principal assembler of Apple iPhones, established operations in the inland province in 2010. By the end of 2023, its Zhengzhou factory spanned around 2.8 million square meters and had recorded 12 consecutive years of growth in industrial output. Over the years, Foxconn has further expanded its footprint across Henan, setting up facilities in cities such as Jiyuan, Hebi and Zhoukou.

    The cooperation has also transformed Henan’s economy, turning the province into a global hub for intelligent terminal manufacturing. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: New silicon carbide device fab inaugurated in southwest China

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    A new 8-inch silicon carbide device manufacturing facility officially commenced operations on Thursday in southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality.

    The project, which was established in 2023 by Sanan Optoelectronics, a leading compound semiconductor company in China, and STMicroelectronics, a world leader in semiconductor solutions, is expected to achieve mass production in the fourth quarter of this year, both companies announced at the project’s inauguration ceremony.

    The new facility has a total investment of about 23 billion yuan (3.2 billion U.S. dollars) and was launched in just 16 months. It will primarily manufacture automotive-grade chips. Once fully operational, it will produce approximately 10,000 automotive-grade wafers per week, providing strong support for the development of Chongqing’s integrated circuit industry and intelligent connected new energy vehicle sector.

    In recent years, Chongqing has focused on developing its power semiconductor and integrated circuit industries. In 2024, the output value of Chongqing’s integrated circuit industry was 45.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.3 percent, and its power semiconductor production capacity ranked among the top three in the country. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Quality of Chinese manufacturing goods improves steadily in 2024

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    China’s top market regulator on Thursday reported that by the end of 2024, the percentage of domestically manufactured products that met quality standards had steadily increased.

    By the end of last year, 93.93 percent of Chinese manufacturing goods had met the country’s quality standards, marking a 0.28-percentage-point increase from a year earlier, according to the State Administration for Market Regulation.

    The improvement in manufacturing quality is a result of advancements in calibration and measurement, with the number of globally-recognized capabilities in this field reaching world-leading levels, according to the regulator.

    The regulator added that it launched a quality-focused campaign last year aimed at encouraging business expansion, fostering industrial clusters and chains, and promoting sustainable urban development.

    As a global manufacturing hub, China has all the industrial categories listed by the United Nations.

    According to data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China’s manufacturing industry maintained its top global position in terms of overall scale for the 15th consecutive year in 2024.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China warns that US proposal to levy port fees on Chinese ships could backfire

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    China’s commerce ministry on Thursday said that charging fees on Chinese ships entering U.S. ports would disrupt global supply chains and backfire on the U.S. economy and employment.

    He Yadong, a spokesperson for the ministry, made the remarks at a press conference when commenting on the Office of the United States Trade Representative’s (USTR’s) proposal to levy such fees.

    If the United States insists on imposing port fees, He said, it will drive up global shipping costs and disrupt the stability of global supply chains.

    Such measures would also increase domestic inflationary pressures in the United States, weaken the global competitiveness of U.S. goods, and harm U.S. consumers and businesses, the spokesperson warned.

    The USTR office on Feb. 21 announced that it is seeking public comment on proposed actions in the Section 301 investigation into China’s maritime, logistics and shipbuilding sectors, including the imposition of port fees.

    The U.S. Section 301 investigation is a typical act of unilateralism and protectionism which seriously violates World Trade Organization rules, He noted.

    China urges the United States to respect the facts and multilateral rules, and refrain from going farther down the wrong path, the spokesperson said, noting that China will monitor U.S. actions closely and take necessary measures to safeguard its legitimate rights and interests. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s e-commerce giant ramps up AI investment to innovate business landscape

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    This photo taken on Nov. 1, 2024 shows an outdoor installation featuring “Double 11” shopping festival at Alibaba Group’s Xixi Park in Hangzhou, east China’s Zhejiang Province. [Photo/Xinhua]

    The Qwen foundation model, developed by China’s Alibaba Group, has spawned over 100,000 derived models, claiming the top spot globally. This advancement comes as the e-commerce giant continues to ramp up its investment in AI, aiming to bring about transformative changes to its business landscape.

    Alibaba recently announced that it would invest more than 380 billion yuan (about 53 billion U.S. dollars) in building cloud and AI hardware infrastructure in the next three years.

    “We will focus on the domestic and overseas e-commerce business, cloud computing technologies and internet platform products,” said Eddie Wu, Alibaba Group’s CEO, at an earnings call in February.

    The development of AI is bringing about significant changes to the industry, Wu said. “Our planned investment in cloud and AI infrastructure over the next three years is set to exceed what we have spent over the past decade.”

    The substantial investment increase in research and development of basic AI models is expected to uphold the group’s advanced technologies and its leading position in the industry, while also driving the development of AI native applications.

    Alibaba Group is an important player in the AI landscape within the Asian market, boasting the largest cloud services scale in Asia and ranking fourth globally.

    Through deep integration of cloud and AI technologies, Alibaba Cloud aims to become one of the largest cloud computing networks delivering AI intelligence.

    “We anticipate 90 percent of future tokens, intelligent output generated by models, will be created and processed through cloud networks, as only cloud architecture can efficiently handle such massive computational demands,” Wu said.

    He said the next three years could be the most intense and substantial period for cloud infrastructure development in Alibaba’s history.

    Leveraging its globally distributed data centers, the company will deliver these resources to application developers worldwide with unparalleled speed and accessibility, Wu said.

    “If AI is one of the most common commodities in the future, just like electricity today, then cloud computing networks would perform like a power grid,” he said.

    Alibaba will also keep advancing AI integration with its e-commerce platform Taobao to redefine lifestyle consumption.

    Taobao is developing multiple AI-driven initiatives to enhance consumer engagement and transaction efficiency. The upcoming AI-powered solutions will also be applied across various consumption scenarios, including purchase decisions, Wu said.

    “We believe AI serves as an important driver in elevating Taobao’s user engagement and commercial value,” he said.

    Alibaba is also considering evolving its Amap from a navigation tool into a lifestyle services gateway by embedding AI innovations. With its massive 170 million daily active user base, Amap will hopefully become China’s next-generation AI-driven platform for location-based consumer experiences, Wu said.

    To meet the AI development needs of consumer business, Alibaba Group has recently announced hundreds of recruitment positions. AI technology and product related research and development positions account for 90 percent of these new positions. They will be engaged in the cutting-edge technologies and applications such as text, multi-modal large models and AI Agent. 

    “We take AI as a once-in-a-generation industry transformation opportunity. Our primary goal is to achieve Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), continuously pushing the boundaries of model intelligence,” Wu said.  

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: 11 killed in explosions after rally in eastern DR Congo

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    The screenshot from a video shows people transferring injured people after explosions in Bukavu, South Kivu Province, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), on Feb. 27, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    Several explosions killed at least 11 people and injured 65 others on Thursday in Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), shortly after a political rally in support of the rebel March 23 Movement (M23).

    The latest casualties were confirmed by Corneille Nangaa, the political leader of the Congo River Alliance, a politico-military group allied with M23.

    The blasts occurred shortly after the rally, where Nangaa spoke at Independence Square in the provincial capital of South Kivu.

    M23 blamed the explosions on the DRC government, saying that some of the attackers were injured or killed, and two suspects were arrested. Nangaa said that he and other senior members of the rebel group present at the rally were not wounded.

    DRC President Felix Tshisekedi condemned the attacks in a statement, extending his sincere condolences to the bereaved families of the victims.

    “We are not going to withdraw. We are at home,” Nangaa said earlier at the political rally, promising to appoint a provincial governor for South Kivu and a mayor for Bukavu.

    He also pledged to rehabilitate the roads between Bukavu and Goma, the capital of North Kivu province. M23 has claimed control of both cities. Earlier this month, the rebel group established a parallel administration in North Kivu.

    “If the banks in Bukavu and Goma do not reopen by next week, the AFC/M23 will take action against these institutions and begin granting licenses so that new banks can start serving the population,” Nangaa said.

    UN Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix has warned that the conflict in the DRC could escalate into a broader regional crisis. “The potential for regional spillover from the conflict in the DRC is a reality,” Lacroix said on social media platform X, formerly Twitter.

    “A regional escalation must be avoided at all costs,” UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said recently at the 38th African Union Summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. “There is no military solution. The deadlock must end, and dialogue must begin.”

    The mineral-rich eastern DRC remains a hotspot of conflict, with various groups vying for control over resources such as coltan, tin, tantalum and gold.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: UN humanitarians work to improve living conditions for Gazans

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    Israeli soldiers prevent displaced Palestinians in the West Bank city of Jenin from getting back to their houses in the Jenin refugee camp, on Feb. 19, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    The increasing number of kitchens, water points and healthcare facilities signal continuing improvements in Gazan residents’ challenging living conditions, UN humanitarians said on Thursday.

    The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said the world body and its partners seize every opportunity to scale up the provision of life-saving aid.

    “Partners working on food security report that, as of the third week of February, some 860,000 cooked meals prepared in around 180 kitchens were being distributed daily, an increase of more than 10 percent compared to 780,000 meals in the second week of February,” OCHA said.

    The World Food Programme (WFP) reported that subsidized bread is available at 24 retail shops in the south, allowing safe access to basic staples without overcrowding. As part of daily production, WFP delivers an average of 54,000 free bread bundles to families daily. The market relies heavily on WFP wheat flour as the primary or only source of wheat flour in Gaza.

    WFP said at least four food distribution points have been re-established in North Gaza Governorate to ease the burden on families forced to travel long distances for food with increased transport costs and protection risks.

    The World Health Organization (WHO) continues to support the health response, providing supplies to three hospitals and five health partners that will serve 250,000 people across the Gaza Strip. In Gaza City, the WHO supported the expansion of the triage and emergency department capacity in Al-Shifa Hospital with tents and an additional 20 beds.

    The UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) delivered essential health kits, pediatric medicines and newborn supplies for more than 20,000 people to Al Awda Hospital in North Gaza.

    OCHA said the latest polio campaign wound up on Wednesday after reaching more than 600,000 children under 10.

    The office said work continues to improve access to water and sanitation with two water points established and expanded in the North Gaza Governorate. Two sections of water networks were also repaired to support long-term water provision to communities in Khan Younis.

    More than 100,000 students have enrolled in school following the start of the new academic year on Sunday. So far, 165 public schools across Gaza have reopened. For most students, it is their first time returning to in-person learning in 16 months.

    However, OCHA reported a dangerous picture in the West Bank. The office said Israeli military operations continue in Jenin, Tulkarm and Tubas, leading to further casualties and displacement and hindering access to healthcare, water, electricity and other critical services.

    “The situation across the West Bank is deeply alarming,” OCHA said, once again stressing that international law must be respected and civilians protected.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Negotiations on Gaza truce deal begin in Cairo

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    People welcome a released Palestinian prisoner in the southern Gaza Strip city of Khan Younis, on Feb. 27, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    Israeli and Qatari delegations arrived in the Egyptian capital of Cairo on Thursday for Gaza ceasefire talks, with the participation of U.S. representatives, according to Egypt’s State Information Service (SIS).

    The SIS said in a statement that the concerned parties have begun intensive discussions “on the next stages of the ongoing Gaza truce deal,” while addressing ways to ensure the implementation of the previously agreed-upon understandings.

    The negotiators also touched upon means to enhance the delivery of humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip, as part of the efforts to alleviate the suffering of its people and further support stability in the region, it added.

    Earlier in the day, the Israeli Prime Minister’s Office announced that an Israeli negotiating delegation was sent to Cairo to continue the ceasefire talks, without providing further details.

    The announcement came after the final exchange of Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners under the first phase of the truce was completed overnight between Wednesday and Thursday. The 42-day initial phase of the three-stage agreement is set to expire on Saturday.

    In response to a question about whether the delegation heading to Cairo will discuss moving on to a second phase, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar said, “Our delegation will go to Cairo and see whether we have common ground to negotiate.”

    “We said we are ready to extend the framework in return for the release of more hostages,” he added. Israeli media said the minister was referring to the framework of phase one.

    Earlier on Thursday, Israeli Energy Minister Eli Cohen told Israeli media that 59 hostages remain in Gaza and securing their release remains a top priority.

    Hamas said on Thursday it was ready to begin talks on the second phase and that the only way the remaining hostages in Gaza would be freed is through commitment to the ceasefire.

    The ongoing Gaza ceasefire agreement, which took effect on Jan. 19, was brokered by Qatar and Egypt, with support from the United States.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: US-Russia talks conclude in Istanbul

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    A vehicle carrying the Russian delegation leaves the U.S. Consulate General in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Feb. 27, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    Talks between U.S. and Russian delegations on bilateral issues concluded in Istanbul on Thursday.

    The meeting, held at the U.S. Consulate General in Istanbul and conducted behind closed doors, lasted over six hours. The Russian delegation departed the premises at 4:20 p.m. local time (1320 GMT).

    No official statement was released following the discussions.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Digital intelligence empowers old industry base in NE China

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    This photo taken on Feb. 26, 2025 shows smart equipment running at a coil factory in Harbin Electric Machinery Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province. [Photo/Xinhua]

    HARBIN, Feb. 27, 2025 — As one of the oldest industrial bases of China, Heilongjiang in northeast China has been leveraging digital intelligence and other advanced technologies to reshape its traditional industrial sectors in recent years.

    Harbin Electric Corporation based in the provincial capital of Harbin is among the many industrial players to enable high-quality, efficient and sustainable development through digital intelligence.

    Thanks to optimized business structures, Harbin Electric Machinery Company Ltd., Harbin Turbine Company Ltd. and Harbin Boiler Company Ltd., all of them subsidiaries of Harbin Electric Corporation, saw their annual production value increase by 19.22 percent, 49.21 percent and 56.7 percent, respectively, in 2024.

    Technicians work at the control center of a smart workshop of a pipe factory under Harbin Boiler Company Ltd. in Harbin Electric Machinery Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A staff member operates digitally controlled milling machines at a workshop of Harbin Turbine Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A staff member operates digitally controlled devices at a coil factory in Harbin Electric Machinery Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A quality control engineer checks a component with a digital measuring device at a workshop of Harbin Turbine Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A digital raw material management system operates at a smart workshop of a pipe factory under Harbin Boiler Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A robotic arm operates at a smart production line of Harbin Turbine Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Smart delivery vehicles wait for instructions at a coil factory in Harbin Electric Machinery Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    This photo taken on Feb. 26, 2025 shows smart equipment processing coil products at a coil factory in Harbin Electric Machinery Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A robotic arm operates at a smart production line of Harbin Turbine Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A staff member operates with smart equipment at a coil factory in Harbin Electric Machinery Company Ltd. in Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Feb. 26, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    MIL OSI China News