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Category: CTF

  • MIL-OSI USA: SPC Jun 3, 2025 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

    Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

    SPC AC 030536

    Day 1 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1236 AM CDT Tue Jun 03 2025

    Valid 031200Z – 041200Z

    …THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS GREAT PLAINS TO
    THE MIDWEST…

    …SUMMARY…
    Scattered severe thunderstorms are possible from the southern Great
    Plains to the Midwest. Damaging winds and large hail are the primary
    concern.

    …Great Plains to the Midwest…

    Large-scale pattern is not forecast to change appreciably during the
    day1 period with upper troughing forecast to persist across the
    northern Plains as a secondary upper low digs into the southwestern
    U.S. by 04/12z. Even so, the progression of a notable short-wave
    trough into the central Plains by afternoon will encourage a
    seasonally strong cold front to surge south across the Great Plains.
    By early evening, the frontal position should extend across central
    WI-central MO-central OK-TX South Plains. This boundary will serve
    as the primary focus for robust convection through the period,
    especially during the afternoon/evening.

    Early this morning, a considerable amount of convection has evolved
    across the central Plains along the aforementioned cold front.
    Latest radar data supports 00z model guidance, and substantial
    thunderstorm clusters should be ongoing at the start of the period
    from eastern KS into IA, as the LLJ will be focused into this region
    of the Plains. While some of this activity may be locally severe,
    the primary concern for severe is later in the afternoon as the
    boundary layer warms/destabilizes.

    Strongest boundary-layer heating is forecast across the southern
    High Plains from eastern NM into western OK; although, a narrow zone
    of modest heating is expected ahead of the front into central IL.
    This corridor is where the strongest destabilization will occur,
    with upwards of 3000 J/kg SBCAPE possible. Forecast soundings
    suggest convective temperatures will be breached fairly early, as
    700mb temperatures are not that warm along the front. While
    mid-level temperatures/lapse rates are not particularly noteworthy,
    high PW air mass and a convergent surface front, coupled with
    large-scale support aloft, favor a convectively-active day. By late
    afternoon, widespread convection may be noted along/ahead of the
    front, and this zone should gradually sag south and east into the
    overnight hours. Wind and hail are the primary concerns with
    clusters and line segments that develop. While some supercell risk
    will be noted, especially early in the convective cycle, storm
    mergers and clustering should dominate.

    ..Darrow/Wendt.. 06/03/2025

    CLICK TO GET WUUS01 PTSDY1 PRODUCT

    NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1300Z

    MIL OSI USA News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: SPC – No watches are valid as of Tue Jun 3 06:06:02 UTC 2025

    Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

    Current Convective Watches (View What is a Watch? clip)Updated:  Tue Jun 3 06:15:06 UTC 2025 No watches are currently valid

    Archived Convective ProductsTo view convective products for a previous day, type in the date you wish to retrieve (e.g. 20040529 for May 29, 2004). Data available since January 1, 2004.

    MIL OSI USA News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: Soitec and PSMC collaborate on ultra-thin TLT technology for nm-scale 3D stacking

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Soitec and PSMC collaborate on ultra-thin TLT technology for nm-scale 3D stacking

    Bernin (France), June 3, 2025 – Soitec (Euronext – Tech Leaders), a world leader in the design and production of innovative semiconductor materials, today announced a strategic collaboration with Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC).

    Under the collaboration, Soitec will supply PSMC 300mm substrates incorporating a release layer, Transistor Layer Transfer (TLT) ready, to support a new demonstration of advanced 3D chip stacking at the wafer level. This marks the first public announcement of Soitec’s TLT technology.

    The technology is an enabler for next-generation semiconductor designs that allow for more powerful, compact and energy-efficient chips – with potential applications ranging from smartphones, tablets and AI devices to autonomous driving systems.

    Soitec’s Chief Technology Officer and Senior EVP Innovation, Christophe Maleville said: “At Soitec we are proud to pioneer semiconductor materials that unlock new possibilities in chip design and performance. Our collaboration with PSMC reflects a shared commitment to pushing the boundaries of 3D integration and supporting the global shift toward more efficient and compact computing architectures. Together we are laying the groundwork for the next generation of semiconductor innovation.”

    PSMC Chief Technology Officer SZ Chang said: “With our longstanding presence in memory and logic foundry, PSMC consistently drives advancements in 3D stacking. In the two-year collaboration, PSMC has demonstrated an innovative wafer-stack integrated process by leveraging Soitec’s advanced substrate technology. The innovation significantly broadens the 3D technology from chip-level stacking – optimizing power performance in computing architecture, to transistor-level stacking – extending Moore’s law, with a remarkable reduction in stacking wafer thickness from micrometer to nanometer level. This achievement, by pushing the boundaries of 3D stacking, reaffirms our position at the forefront of the semiconductor industry.”

    To meet growing industry demand for faster and more energy-efficient chips, Soitec has developed a new substrate stack enabling high-speed transfer of ultra-thin transistor layers onto different types of wafers—a key requirement in heterogeneous integration, where diverse chip components are combined in a single package.

    The stacking process enables multiple transistor layers to be built vertically to support 3D transistor architectures including vertical field-effect transistors (FETs) with backside power delivery networks (PDNs).

    This TLT substrate leverages Smart Cut™ technology together with infrared (IR) laser release processing. The proprietary Soitec technology enables the formation of an ultra-thin semiconductor layer, ranging from 5nm to 1µm in thickness, on top of the TLT substrate. Once devices are fabricated on the TLT wafer, the IR laser process facilitates the lift-off of the ultra-thin layer from the substrate to the target wafer, without introducing thermal stress or damaging the devices.

    The Soitec-PSMC collaboration builds on existing France-Taiwan cooperation initiatives in AI and other semiconductor-related domains.

    *****

    About Soitec

    Soitec (Euronext – Tech Leaders), a world leader in innovative semiconductor materials, has been developing cutting-edge products delivering both technological performance and energy efficiency for over 30 years. From its global headquarters in France, Soitec is expanding internationally with its unique solutions, and generated sales of 0.9 billion Euros in fiscal year 2024-2025. Soitec occupies a key position in the semiconductor value chain, serving three main strategic markets: Mobile Communications, Automotive and Industrial, and Edge and Cloud AI. The company relies on the talent and diversity of its 2,300 employees, representing 50 different nationalities, working at its sites in Europe, the United States and Asia. Soitec has registered over 4,000 patents.

    Soitec, SmartSiC™ and Smart Cut™ are registered trademarks of Soitec.

    For more information: https://www.soitec.com/en/ and follow us on LinkedIn and X: @Soitec_Official

    Media Relations: media@soitec.com

    Investor Relations: investors@soitec.com

    *****

    About Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC)

    Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) is the world’s seventh-largest pure-play foundry, with four 12-inch and two 8-inch fabs in Taiwan, capable of producing over 2.1 million 12-inch equivalent wafers annually. Since its establishment in 1994, the company transitioned successfully from DRAM manufacturing to advanced foundry services for memory and logic chips. Ranked seventh in global semiconductor ESG evaluations, PSMC demonstrates strong governance and environmental commitment. In May 2024, PSMC’s new 12-inch fab in Taiwan’s Tongluo Science Park began operations with a planned capacity of 1.2 million wafers annually, using advanced 28nm and wafer stacking technologies.   

    For more information, visit https://www.powerchip.com/en-global

    Attachment

    • 20250603_PR Soitec-PSMC TLT Collaboration

    The MIL Network –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: RIBER receives an order in Asia for an MBE 412 research system

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    RIBER receives an order in Asia for an MBE 412 research system

    Bezons (France), June 3, 2025 – 8:00am (CET) – RIBER, the global leader in Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) equipment for the semiconductor industry, announces the sale of an MBE 412 research system to a leading Asian university institute.

    This acquisition is part of the development of advanced research on laser sources emitting at 1650 nm, used for methane detection. The system will be dedicated to the study of GaAs- and InP-based materials, with the objective of exploring new growth processes to optimize strained heterogeneous and multilayer structures, thereby improving the performance of optoelectronic devices in critical applications.

    A compact and versatile platform, the MBE 412 stands out for its high flexibility in growth protocols. It enables the implementation of complex processes thanks to its compatibility with a wide range of effusion cells, while ensuring excellent deposition uniformity and stability.

    This new order highlights the growing interest among research institutes in MBE technologies for the development of specialized lasers and innovative nanoscale materials.

    About RIBER

    Founded in 1964, RIBER is the global market leader for MBE – molecular beam epitaxy – equipment. It designs and produces equipment for the semiconductor industry and provides scientific and technical support for its clients (hardware and software), maintaining their equipment and optimizing their performance and output levels. Accelerating the performance of electronics, RIBER’s equipment performs an essential role in the development of advanced semiconductors that are used in numerous applications, from information technologies to photonics (lasers, sensors, etc.), 5G telecommunications networks and research, including quantum computing. RIBER is a BPI France-approved innovative company and is listed on the Euronext Growth Paris market (ISIN: FR0000075954).
    www.riber.com

    Contacts

    RIBER
    Annie Geoffroy | tel: +33 (0)1 39 96 65 00 | invest@riber.com
    Justine Dauvisis | tel: +33 (0)6 67 93 38 40 | communication@riber.fr  

    ACTUS FINANCE & COMMUNICATION
    Cyril Combe | tel: +33 (0)1 53 67 36 36 | ccombe@actus.fr

    Attachment

    • 2025 06 03 RIBER_order China_june2025_F

    The MIL Network –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: JLT Mobile Computers showcases JLT6015 at TOC Europe, June 17-19, 2025 – a new innovative rugged vehicle-mount computer enabling container terminal automation

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Image description: TOC Europe 17-19 June 2025
    Image available: pr@jltmobile.com

     Växjö, Sweden, 3rdJune, 2025 * * * JLT Mobile Computers, a leading developer and supplier of reliable computers for demanding environments, invites media to experience its latest rugged vehicle-mount computers at TOC Europe on June 17-19, 2025. The annual conference in Rotterdam, Netherlands, brings together global port and terminal supply chain leaders.

    JLT will be at stand E:32 alongside Visy, a pioneer in optical character recognition (OCR) that integrates AI and deep learning into its vision-based terminal automation solutions.

    JLT’s rugged computers support thousands of critical tasks every day and are essential for executing routines in container terminals. For example, Visy’s latest user applications for crane operations run on JLT computers – helping terminal personnel work more efficiently and maintain the planned sequence of operations.

    At TOC Europe, JLT will showcase its portfolio of rugged vehicle-mount computers, spearheaded by JLT6105, the industry’s first rugged vehicle-mount computer with a 15-inch full high-definition (HD) widescreen, alongside the field-proven Navis Ready validated VERSO Series. Designed specifically for container terminals, these rugged computers enable 24/7 container throughput and optimize productivity in even the harshest environments.With over 25 years of experience in container handling environments, JLT’s rugged devices are trusted by leading container terminals worldwide. They serve as the digital backbone for real-time data capture and reliable communications.

    Together, JLT’s rugged hardware and Visy’s smart automation solutions create value across the terminal – from wharf and yard to gates and parking areas.”

    Introducing JLT6015: engineered to boost productivity and maximize TEU capacity
    JLT6015 is the industry’s first to combine a superior full HD display, 1920 x 1080, with a 16:9 widescreen aspect ratio. It delivers exceptional clarity and performance in harsh, constrained terminal environments. JLT6015 is future-ready with 5G (in Europe) and Wi-Fi 6E connectivity, split-screen capabilities, and a rugged, dock-free design. JLT6015 gives operators the visibility and computing performance to keep terminals productive and connected.

    Peter Lundgren, Container Terminal Business Development Manager at JLT Mobile Computers, says, “JLT6015 harnesses the full potential of the latest software applications from Visy and opens new opportunities to optimize container terminal productivity and throughput.”

    VERSO Series: Navis Ready validated for N4 Terminal Operating System
    Built for 24/7 operations in the most challenging terminal environments, VERSO Series is the optimal rugged computer for container terminals. Engineered to withstand salt, sand, or harsh weather, constant vibration, and round-the-clock shifts, it provides reliable performance throughout the terminal. It is designed to keep terminal operations moving, enhancing capacity, productivity, and container throughput. It is Navis Ready, allowing terminal operators to benefit from seamless integration, as compliance with the container terminal operating system is pre-verified.  

    On display also the latest developments of JLT Insight, a software tool to assist in real time location and tracing of CHE:s, hence optimizing the use of the CHE fleet.

    Visit us at TOC Europe
    Be the first to experience JLT6015, explore VERSO Series and JLT’s rugged vehicle-mount computers at TOC Europe at Visy’s stand E:32. Peter Lundgren, Business Development Manager Ports and Terminals Container Terminals, will be onsite to demonstrate.

    Book a meeting with Peter Lundgren.

    To learn more about JLT Mobile Computers, and the company’s products, services and solutions, visit jltmobile.com. Financial information is available on JLT’s investor page.

    About JLT Mobile Computers

    JLT Mobile Computers is a leading developer and supplier of rugged mobile computing devices and solutions for global and local port operators, in particular container terminals. Almost 30 years of development and manufacturing experience have enabled us to set the standard in rugged computing, combining outstanding product quality with expert service, support, and solutions. Operators depend on JLT computing devices in all their container handling equipment (CHE) to ensure trouble-free business operations 24/7. JLT participates in the Navis Ready Validation program to ensure interoperability with Navis N4. JLT operates globally from offices in Sweden, France and the US, complemented by an extensive network of sales partners in local markets. The company was founded in 1994 and its shares have been listed on the Nasdaq First North Growth Market stock exchange since 2002 under the symbol JLT. Eminova Fondkommission AB acts as Certified Adviser. Learn more at www.jltmobile.com.

    The MIL Network –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: Viridien sets new seismic data acquisition standard with launch of Sercel Accel – the world’s first onshore drop node solution

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Paris, France – June 3, 2025

    Viridien has launched the Sercel Accel – the industry’s first onshore drop node solution – which will revolutionize land seismic data acquisition.

    Unveiled at the EAGE Annual Conference and Exhibition in Toulouse, France, Accel is designed to overcome the challenges of today’s complex, high-density seismic operations by accelerating survey deployment, increasing operational efficiency gains and consistently delivering the highest quality data.

    Accel sets a new standard for onshore seismic data acquisition by eliminating the need for nodes to be buried or planted in the field and thereby drastically reducing deployment time and labor requirements. With its unique droppable design, compact size, and integrated smart portable deployment system, Accel streamlines logistics, improves in-field agility and helps to reduce operational costs by up to -30% and significantly lower HSE risk.

    At its core, Accel is powered by the industry-leading Sercel QuietSeis® MEMS sensor, a long-standing benchmark of total data integrity. Built-in, field-proven Sercel Pathfinder QC technology also provides near real-time quality control status monitoring and ensures reliable node retrieval.

    Accel also brings a new level of flexibility to land seismic data acquisition with the introduction of modular Accel Solution Packs which combine nodes, software and services. These are designed to meet wide-ranging survey needs, from initial exploration to large-scale mega-crews. With this approach, customers can tailor and scale their required Accel Solution Packs based on project duration, complexity and strategic goals, bringing unmatched agility to their field operations.

    Jerome Denigot, Head of Sensing & Monitoring, Viridien, said: “For many decades, our high-end Sercel geophysical solutions have led the industry, ensuring acquisition of the highest-quality seismic data. With the launch of Accel, we have drawn on our expertise to take a bold leap forward – revolutionizing how data is captured, managed, and ultimately trusted by our customers for its total integrity and accuracy. Thanks to its seamless integration with our other acquisition systems, our Accel drop node solution enhances both crew productivity and safety. Scalable and supported by our flexible Accel Solution Packs, including software and services, it heralds the start of a new era in fast, high-resolution land seismic acquisition – accelerating projects of any size.”

    About Viridien:

    Viridien (www.viridiengroup.com) is an advanced technology, digital and Earth data company that pushes the boundaries of science for a more prosperous and sustainable future. With our ingenuity, drive and deep curiosity we discover new insights, innovations, and solutions that efficiently and responsibly resolve complex natural resources, digital, energy transition and infrastructure challenges. Viridien employs around 3,400 people worldwide and is listed as VIRI on the Euronext Paris SA (ISIN: FR001400PVN6).

    Contacts

    Attachment

    • Viridien sets Sercel Accel

    The MIL Network –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Economics: Result of the Daily Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auction held on June 03, 2025

    Source: Reserve Bank of India

    Tenor 1-day
    Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 25,000
    Total amount of bids received (in ₹ crore) 5,019
    Amount allotted (in ₹ crore) 5,019
    Cut off Rate (%) 6.01
    Weighted Average Rate (%) 6.01
    Partial Allotment Percentage of bids received at cut off rate (%) NA

    Ajit Prasad          
    Deputy General Manager
    (Communications)    

    Press Release: 2025-2026/461

    MIL OSI Economics –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-Evening Report: ‘Unfair and unreasonable’ – report finds $1.9 billion in unpaid child support in system rife with financial abuse

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Kay Cook, Professor and Associate Dean Research, School of Social Sciences, Media, Film and Education, Swinburne University of Technology

    Tar Pichet/Shutterstock

    The Commonwealth ombudsman has released his long-awaited report into the “weaponisation” of the child support program.

    He has identified widespread financial abuse throughout the system. This includes parents not making payments, lying to reduce their income and being abusive or violent to stop ex-partners seeking help.

    The ombudsman has found Services Australia, which administers the scheme, is not using its available powers to stop the abuse and force ex-partners to support their children. As a result, 153,000 parents have a combined A$1.9 billion in unpaid child support.

    The report adds to the growing evidence the child-support scheme is failing families, especially women. The system hasn’t been working for a very long time, if it ever did.

    Ombudsman’s report

    More than 1.2 million separated parents have child-support arrangements for an estimated one million children. Some 84% of parents receiving payments are women.

    According to the report, 32% of complaints about the child-support scheme reported it was being weaponised by ex-partners. This figure only includes people who were persistent enough to proceed all the way to the ombudsman.

    In addition, these complainants were women who braved possible repurcussions from ex-partners, who may be abusive. Given the context of fear, the statistic is undeniable.

    Ombudsman Iain Anderson has found the abuse is being made worse by the tax system, which calculates income assuming all support payments have been made, even if they haven’t.

    Preventing weaponisation is really important because child support is all about children – vulnerable children – who need to be financially supported while they are growing up.

    The same problems with the tax system were identified by a report earlier this year by the Inspector General of Taxation and Tax Ombudsman Ruth Owen.

    Toothless tiger

    The report finds Services Australia, the government agency responsible for Centrelink, is acting in an “unfair and unreasonable” manner by not using its available powers to enforce payments.

    This passive approach is unfair. It allows some paying parents to manipulate the system to avoid their financial responsibility in raising heir children largely without consequences.

    The report recommends Services Australia:

    • publicly outline its plan to tackle financial abuse through the child support system

    • introduce a range of measures to enforce child support payments

    • refine data collection approaches

    • review its Lodgement Enforcement Program

    • support its staff to undertake training on financial abuse through the child-support system

    • review its change of assessment process.

    The report notes the legislative provisions underpinning Services Australia are also “unfair and unreasonable”.

    Recommendations for government action include

    • amending legislation to overcome legal roadblocks to enforcing child support payments

    • providing the ombudsman with a comprehensive progress report within the next 12 months.

    Circuit breaker

    There have been countless reviews calling to rebalance the system in the interests of women and children.

    They include our 2023 report on child-support weaponisation and the government’s financial abuse inquiry in 2024.

    Yet there has been scant action to date. Indeed our survey of 540 women exposed the scale of the problem for the first time.

    This new ombudsman’s report might be the final push to action that the government needs due to its timing and specifics.

    First, both Minister for Women Katy Gallagher and newly appointed Minister for Social Services Tanya Plibersek have acknowledged the need for change.

    The 2024 women’s budget statement acknowledged child support was being abused. An internal review had been taking place to examine how the child support, family tax benefit and taxation systems are being weaponised.

    Second, the ombudsman’s report draws on Services Australia data to shed light on the issue. Much of this information has not previously been made public. Some statistics have been reluctantly released due to dogged questioning in Senate Estimates over many years by the new Greens leader, Larissa Waters.

    The ombudsman used his legislative powers to request and obtain information from Services Australia, as well as attending its offices to furnish his report. The data adds substantial weight to the findings.

    A safer system

    Many of the root problems with the child-support program stem from reforms brought in during the Howard era, compounded by the welfare to work measures which targeted single parents.

    Immediately after separation can be the most dangerous time for women. Perpetrators can use mandatory government systems, such as child support, to financially control and harm ex-partners and their own children.

    The ombudsman’s report will give some hope to the 12% of Australian families headed by single mothers that the government will take action to make the system safe and fair for all women and children.

    Kay Cook receives funding from the Australian Research Council in the form of a Discovery Project grant on, ‘Prioritising women’s financial safety: Developing institutional interventions for intimate partner financial abuse’.

    She is a member of the Economic Inclusion Advisory Committee.

    Adrienne Byrt does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. ‘Unfair and unreasonable’ – report finds $1.9 billion in unpaid child support in system rife with financial abuse – https://theconversation.com/unfair-and-unreasonable-report-finds-1-9-billion-in-unpaid-child-support-in-system-rife-with-financial-abuse-258063

    MIL OSI Analysis – EveningReport.nz –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-Evening Report: 1 in 3 men report using intimate partner violence. Here’s how we can better protect women – and help men

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Anastasia Powell, Professor of Family and Sexual Violence, RMIT University

    One in three men (32%) aged 18 to 57 years report using emotional abuse towards a partner. One in ten (9%) say they have used physical violence.

    These are some of the statistics from the latest report of the Australian Longitudinal Study on Male Health – the Ten to Men study.

    The report also shows 2% of men have engaged in sexual abuse towards an intimate partner. Overall, among the 120,000 men surveyed, one in three (35%) said they’d used a form of violence towards an intimate partner in their adult life.

    The findings give us important new insights into men’s use of partner violence. It is among the first Australian studies to explore the factors linked with men’s use of partner violence in a large, general community sample.

    Being a longitudinal study – which surveys the same men at different points in time – also gives unique insights into the onset of intimate partner violence.

    And crucially, it points to some key priorities for policy and programs to prevent this violence.

    Which men use partner violence?

    Young men (aged 18–24) reported the lowest rates of using violence towards an intimate partner.

    As the report notes, this is not surprising, as younger men will have had less time in intimate relationships.

    Importantly, the use of intimate partner violence increased over time for all age groups between the two surveys.

    This suggests previously non-violent men can still start to use intimate partner violence later in their lives. However, it is worth noting that some men’s understanding and willingness to disclose use of violence may have also improved since the earlier survey.

    A crucial result of the Ten to Men report is that men’s use of violence does not differ meaningfully according to demographic background.

    It didn’t matter whether men were from culturally or linguistically diverse backgrounds, whether they had high or low incomes, whether they lived in cities or regions, and whether they were heterosexual or not. The overall rate of using intimate partner violence was the same.

    This is a highly important finding as it shows us that we cannot assume intimate partner violence is more or less likely among particular regions, classes, sexualities or cultures.

    What factors contributed to violence?

    Perhaps the most important findings from the report are the crucial roles mental health, social connections, and positive relationships with fathers and father-like figures, play in men’s risk of using partner violence.

    While much research has shown that mental health is linked with men’s likelihood of using violence, this study goes further. Because it surveyed men at different points in time, it can tell us that men who were depressed or experiencing suicidal thoughts in the earlier survey (2013), were more likely to report the onset of using partner violence in the later survey (2022).

    This was not the case for men with other mental health concerns, such as anxiety diagnoses, nor for measures of men’s overall life satisfaction.

    Another important trend was found for social supports and connection. Those men who described feeling that they had social support around them “all of the time” in the earlier survey, were less likely to have started using intimate partner violence by the time of the later survey.

    Receiving affection from a father or father-like figure when growing up was also associated with significantly less risk of using partner violence in later life.

    This finding is of particular relevance to our national policies and programs that are aiming for generational change to prevent partner violence.

    Where to from here?

    The findings of the Ten to Men report really point to a need for violence prevention and early intervention with men at different points in their life.

    For example, programs that support men’s parenting and positive father-child emotional connection not only have a role to play in violence prevention, but are known to have beneficial outcomes for children’s development more generally.

    Part of these programs often involves breaking down traditional and rigid ideas about gender roles that place more responsibility for emotional caregiving with mothers than with fathers.

    Supporting men’s mental wellbeing is also crucial. Research has long shown many men experience barriers to seeking help and support for mental health, partly due to expectations of men as needing to be “tough”, “independent” and “resilient”. These expectations can cause shame and fear in turning to others for support.

    Programs such as The Man Box have further shown how such rigid gender expectations can have a negative impact on men and boys’ mental wellbeing, as well as their risk for using violence.




    Read more:
    Aggressive? Homophobic? Stoic? Here’s what thousands of Australian men told us about modern masculinity


    We need to continue to break down the barriers to men’s access to mental health and wellbeing supports. Yet the Ten to Men findings also suggest knowledge of how to identify and work with people using violence, or at risk of using violence, may be especially important among health and mental health practitioners.

    Much of our policy addressing intimate partner violence talks about accountability and improving responses to men’s use of violence. And it is urgent that we respond to – and not make excuses for – men’s use of violence.

    But there is a lot more we could be doing to work with men throughout their lives before they use violence.

    Supporting men’s positive parenting relationships, breaking down rigid gender expectations, encouraging men to connect socially and seek support, as well as identifying men at risk, all have a role to play in ending partner violence.

    Anastasia Powell receives funding from the Australian Research Council. Anastasia is also a director of Our Watch (Australia’s national organisation for the prevention of violence against women), and a member of the National Women’s Safety Alliance (NWSA). Anastasia teaches family violence specialist casework in the Graduate Certificate in Domestic & Family Violence at RMIT University.

    – ref. 1 in 3 men report using intimate partner violence. Here’s how we can better protect women – and help men – https://theconversation.com/1-in-3-men-report-using-intimate-partner-violence-heres-how-we-can-better-protect-women-and-help-men-258058

    MIL OSI Analysis – EveningReport.nz –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI China: China sees 2.7 pct increase in cross-border trips during Dragon Boat Festival holiday

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    China recorded nearly 5.91 million cross-border trips during the three-day Dragon Boat Festival holiday, which concluded on Monday, marking a 2.7 percent increase year on year, according to data released Tuesday by the National Immigration Administration.

    The busiest travel day was June 1, with cross-border trips reaching nearly 2.09 million.

    A significant rise was seen in foreign arrivals benefiting from China’s visa-free policies. A total of 231,000 foreign nationals entered the country visa-free during the holiday, marking a 59.4 percent year-on-year increase.

    This year’s Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, was celebrated on May 31 and the public holiday ran from May 31 to June 2.

    China has been steadily refining its visa policies to promote greater cross-border mobility. Since late 2023, a series of traveler-friendly measures have been introduced. The country now grants unilateral visa-free access to citizens of 43 countries and allows visa-free transit for up to 240 hours for travelers from 54 countries.

    MIL OSI China News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: ‘Ties with Liaison Office benefit HK’

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    (To watch the full media session with sign language interpretation, click here.)

    Chief Executive John Lee today said good communication and understanding with the central government’s Liaison Office facilitates both good governance and the central government’s formulation of policies for Hong Kong.

    Mr Lee made his remarks in response to media questions about his meetings with the new Director of the Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (CPGLO) Zhou Ji.

    Mr Zhou also takes up the office of National Security Adviser to the Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

    Mr Lee said: “I respect Director Zhou Ji because he has a humble personality and a pragmatic character.

    “In my dealings with him while he was working in the (CPC Central Committee) Hong Kong & Macao Work Office in the last two years, my communication with him was very good and it was always a pleasant experience.

    “He has a lot of local administration experience, and he takes the interests of Hong Kong close to his heart. And he is a staunch supporter for the faithful and correct implementation of the ‘one country, two systems’ principle, which, of course, is the cornerstone for the success and prosperity of Hong Kong.”

    The Chief Executive also explained why he had met Mr Zhou twice within the first week of the latter taking office.

    “Good communication and understanding with the CPGLO will be beneficial to both the governance of the Hong Kong SAR Government and also in assisting the central government in designing policies for Hong Kong.

    “I think communication and understanding is important so that the actual situation of Hong Kong is correctly reflected, and also the aspirations and requests of the Hong Kong SAR Government can be duly reflected.”

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Australia: Pre-filling 2022–24

    Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

    Available pre-filling reports

    The pre-filling report is available through:

    • Online services for agents
    • Practitioner lodgment service (PLS) – the PLS pre-filling report will return the same data as the Online services for agents pre-filling report in 2022, with some exceptions. MyDeductions is included in PLS.

    For prior year pre-filling reports and more information, refer to:

    The following data will be available in the pre-filling report if there is information for your client.

    Taxpayer details

    We will provide the following information from our records:

    • name
    • Australian residency (at the report creation date)
    • postal and residential address
    • date of birth.

    PAYG payment summaries and STP income statements

    We will provide information from all original and amended PAYG payment summaries and Single Touch Payroll income statements as they are reported to us by employers and super funds. We generally make this information available within a couple of days of receiving it.

    Single Touch Payroll (STP)

    • The employer payment information will be available in ATO Online services after each pay event. STP provides an income statement in your client’s ATO Online services at the end of the financial year.
    • Generally, STP reporters must make a finalisation declaration by 14 July each year, except
      • if the employer has 20 or more employees, the finalisation due date for closely held payees is 30 September each year
      • if the employer has 19 or fewer employees and they are all closely held payees, the finalisation due date will be their income tax return due date
      • if the employer has 19 or fewer employees and they are a mixture of both closely held payees and arms-length employees, the finalisation due date is
        • 30 September each year for closely held payees
        • 14 July each year for arm’s length employees.

    You should wait until the income statement is finalised before completing your client’s tax return.

    STP will pre-fill:

    • from 1 July 2019 – for small employers with 19 or less employees
    • from 1 July 2018 – for large employers with 20 or more employees.

    The pre-filling service will include:

    • ‘Unfinalised’ data – being year-to-date payment data reported by the payer but the payer has not yet ‘finalised’ the data via STP
    • a new status – to identify the data as ‘Unfinalised’ or ‘Finalised’
    • a message where ‘Unfinalised’.

    STP reports only the following income statement types:

    • individual non-business – only income types of ‘S’ and ‘H’
    • employment termination
    • foreign employment
    • business and personal services income – types VOL, LAB, and OTH.

    Individual non-business

    We will provide the following details if reported:

    • payer details and income type (S – salary, P – pension, H – working holiday makers)
    • item 1 – salary or wages (including paid parental leave)
    • item 2 – allowances, earnings, tips, director’s fees, etc
    • item 3 – lump sum payments
    • item 5 – Australian Government allowances and payments
    • item 6 – Australian Government pensions and allowances
    • item 7 – Australian annuities and superannuation income streams
    • item 20 – foreign source income
    • item 24 – other income, including lump sum E payments
    • item D5 – union or professional association fees
    • item D9 – workplace giving
    • item IT1 – reportable fringe benefits (FBT exempt payer)
    • item IT1 – reportable fringe benefits (FBT non-exempt payer)
    • item IT2 – reportable employer superannuation contributions.

    Employment termination payment

    We will provide the following detail if reported:

    • item 4 – employment termination payments
    • employment termination payment code.

    Australian annuities and superannuation income stream

    We will provide the following details if reported:

    • item 7 – Australian annuities and superannuation income streams
    • item T2 – Australian superannuation income stream
    • lump sum in arrears information
    • taxable components – taxed and untaxed
    • reversionary income stream indicator
    • transfer balance cap messaging.

    Superannuation lump sum

    We will provide the following detail if reported:

    • item 8 – Australian superannuation lump sum payments
    • taxable component – taxed and untaxed elements
    • death benefit and code.

    Business and personal services income

    We will provide the following detail if reported:

    • item 9 – attributed personal services income
    • details of payments made under voluntary agreements, labour hire and other specified payments will display as information only. Check with your client and declare this income for the appropriate item (14 or 15) on the tax return
    • item IT2 – Reportable employer super contributions report.

    Foreign employment

    We will provide the following detail if reported:

    • payment type code
      • J – joint petroleum development area
      • F – foreign employment income
    • lump sum information.

    Government payments

    We will provide information within a couple of days of receiving it from:

    • Centrelink – Services Australia
    • Department of Veterans’ Affairs (DVA)
    • Department of Education, Skills and Employment (DESE).

    This information consists of:

    • taxable payments, including pensions and allowances
    • tax-free government pensions.

    The information provided includes details for:

    • item 1 – salary or wages
    • item 5 – Australian Government allowances and payments
    • item 6 – Australian Government pensions and allowances
    • item 24 – other income
    • item IT3 – tax-free government pensions
    • remote area allowance paid (information for zone tax offset calculations).

    Informative messaging will display where payments have been reported for the following payment types:

    • Parental leave pay (PPL)
    • Dad and partner pay (DAP).

    The JobSeeker Payment (JSP) commenced from 20 March 2020. Newstart Allowance recipients and some Wife Pension recipients were transitioned onto it. Sickness Allowance recipients were transitioned onto JSP from 20 September 2020.

    Changes for 2024

    High-certainty government payments data

    Our pre-fill service now provides greater certainty for your government payment data. When you access your client’s pre-fill information, you’ll see an indicator when the payment record is high-certainty data. This indicator will appear in both the Online services for agents pre-filling report and the PLS pre-fill service.

    From 1 July 2024, a certainty indicator will be pre-filled for government allowance and pension payment types that are to be reported at Items 5 or 6 in their tax return.

    In PLS, if you want to change the government allowance or pension data, or the tax withheld being reported at items 5 or 6, where a high-certainty indicator is present, you’ll need to provide a reason for the change. If the reasons we provide don’t apply to your client’s situation, select ‘Other’ and provide details.

    Valid reasons you can choose from are:

    • Unknown amount = This amount doesn’t belong to me
    • Repaid amount = Incorrect amount reported – part or full amount repaid
    • Payment summary = Incorrect amount reported – payment summary has different amounts
    • Other = Other (Specify why).

    These high-certainty indicators won’t be included on government data records for clients or situations where we know there’s a likely reason for exclusion, such as a client who has a record of bankruptcy. In these situations, you can still alter the government benefit data without providing a reason.

    ATO interest

    We will provide interest amounts from all client accounts held by individual taxpayers in our integrated core processing system including income tax, fringe benefits tax and integrated client account (ICA).

    Assessable interest amounts we pay will display at item 10L – Gross interest, and will include:

    • interest on early payments (IEP)
    • interest on overpayments (IOO)
    • delayed refund interest (DRI).

    The total net ATO interest amount at either item 24X or D10N as follows:

    • A total net assessable interest income amount will display at item 24X Other income – Category 2 (ATO interest), and will include remitted or reimbursed
      • general interest charge (GIC)
      • shortfall interest charge (SIC)
      • late payment interest (LPI).
    • A total net deductible interest expense amount will display at item D10N Cost of managing tax affairs – Interest charged by the ATO, and will include imposed
      • GIC
      • SIC
      • LPI.

    From 1 July 2015, we introduced a new way of capturing and reporting pre-fill information for ATO interest. If you choose not to rely on our pre-fill information you will need to manually calculate the interest amounts using your client’s statement of account. For help, refer to Calculate and report ATO interest.

    ATO interest – recurring data issues

    In some circumstances, we may not provide pre-fill data but will display a message that the client has interest. In this case, you will need to manually calculate the deductions or income amounts, using either reporting method.

    In addition, pre-fill reports may not capture your clients’ specific circumstances and you may need to adjust the interest amounts reported.

    From 2019 a new message will display with a link to Recurring data issues – calculating ATO interest to provide information on when adjustments may need to be made for:

    • recoupments of interest charged
    • change in residency status
    • movement of transactions across the ICA.

    Interest income

    Information reported to us by financial institutions and private companies is available for pre-filling at item 10 – Gross interest.

    Information is generally available within a couple of days of being reported and consists of:

    • interest-bearing accounts, including savings accounts, term deposits and fixed interest securities
    • interest distributed by private companies
    • individual sole and joint accounts – for example
      • husband and wife joint accounts will be displayed
      • business partnership, trust, and superannuation accounts will not be displayed
    • a message displayed where all interest income may not have been reported in the previous year.

    Apportioned amounts are calculated according to the number of investment owners reported by the financial institution.

    There may be instances where the interest from children’s bank accounts is pre-filled for the parent.

    You may also notice an amount of investment income that belongs to a linked non-individual, such as a superannuation or trust fund.

    Changes for 2022

    High-certainty interest data

    Our pre-fill service now provides greater certainty for your client’s bank interest. When you access your client’s pre-fill information, you’ll see an indicator when the interest record is high-certainty data. This indicator will appear in both the Online services for agents pre-filling report and the PLS pre-fill service.

    In PLS, if you want to change any bank interest pre-fill information where there is a high-certainty indicator, you’ll need to provide a reason for the change. If the reasons we provide don’t apply to your client’s situation, select ‘Other’ and provide details.

    Valid reasons you can choose from are:

    • Child account = Child or minor’s account
    • Joint account partner = Joint account with my spouse/partner
    • Joint account individual = Joint account with another person
    • Joint account non-individual = Joint account with a non-individual entity, for example a company
    • Unknown amount = This amount doesn’t belong to me
    • Duplicate amount = This amount is duplicated
    • Previously declared = Interest was declared in another income year
    • Incorrect amount = Incorrect amount reported by bank/financial institution
    • Family law agreement = Family law agreement
    • Other = Other (Specify why).

    These high-certainty indicators won’t be included on bank interest records for clients or situations where we know there’s a likely reason for exclusion, such as a client who has a record of bankruptcy. In these situations, you can still alter the interest income without providing a reason.

    This enhanced pre-fill solution benefits you by:

    • allowing you to alter incorrect information in channel to minimise the impact of incorrect data, resulting in a more timely and simplified process
    • enhancing the client experience by avoiding processing delays and improving the simplification of tax return process
    • allowing for quicker processing once the return is lodged
    • creating more certainty for you and your clients.

    These new indicators also help by reducing the likely amount of pre-issue and post-issue compliance work.

    Changes for 2023

    High-certainty interest data

    In PLS, if you want to change any bank interest pre-fill information where there is a high-certainty indicator, you’ll need to provide a reason for the change.

    The additional valid reason you can choose from for 2023 is:

    • Foreign Resident = Foreign Resident.

    Changes for 2024

    High-certainty interest data

    From 1 July 2024, bank interest data for joint account holders will now appear with a ‘certainty indicator’. This is because the ATO has high confidence in the data that has been supplied by your client’s financial institution.

    For more information, see:

    Dividend and interest schedule

    Dividend and interest information reported by companies through the company tax return is available for pre-filling at item 10 – Gross interest and item 11 – Dividends.

    Information is generally available within a couple of days of being reported.

    Apportioned amounts are calculated according to the number of investment owners reported by the financial institution.

    Dividend income

    Information reported to us by share registries, private companies and most listed public corporations is available for pre-filling at item 11 – Dividends.

    Apportioned amounts are calculated according to the number of investment owners reported by the financial institution.

    Information is generally available within a couple of days of being reported, and consists of:

    • investment accounts that are issuer or Clearing House Electronic Subregister System (CHESS) sponsored
    • dividends paid by private companies
    • individual sole and joint accounts – for example
      • husband and wife joint accounts will be displayed
      • business partnership, trust, and superannuation accounts will not be displayed
    • listed investment company capital gain deduction (shown at item D8)
    • a message displayed where all dividend income may not have been reported in the previous year.

    Employee share schemes

    We will provide details of your client’s employee share scheme (ESS) interests as reported by employers and other payers on the ESS annual report.

    From 2018, new and amended ESS data reported for 2015 and prior years will not be updated in pre-fill. New and amended ESS data reported for 2016 and later years will continue to be updated in pre-fill.

    Information is generally available within a couple of days of being reported and consists of:

    • employer’s name and Australian business number (ABN)
    • shareholder registration number (SRN) or holder identification number (HIN)
    • plan reference number
    • discount from taxed upfront schemes – eligible for reduction (12D)
    • discount from taxed upfront schemes – not eligible for reduction (12E)
    • discount from deferral schemes (12F)
    • TFN amounts withheld from discounts (12C).

    A message will display when amounts either:

    • have been adjusted to exclude foreign service period
    • have not been adjusted to exclude foreign service period.

    Changes for 2023

    From 1 July 2022 cessation of employment is no longer a deferred taxing point.

    Managed funds distributions

    Managed investment funds and attribution managed investment trusts (AMIT) will provide income details as reported in the Annual investment income report (AIIR).

    Information is generally available within a couple of days of being reported and consists of:

    • item 13 – partnerships and trusts
    • item 18 – capital gains
    • item 19 – foreign entities
    • item 20 – foreign source income and foreign assets or property.

    You will be able to view details of:

    • a list of managed fund accounts
    • sole and joint investments (as an individual) – for example husband and wife joint investments will be displayed.

    Apportioned amounts are calculated according to the number of investment owners reported by the financial institution.

    If the pre-filled information doesn’t match your client’s distribution statement, use the information the fund manager provided to your client. Contact the managed fund if you have any questions.

    For more information, see Recurring data issues – managed fund data reporting discrepancies.

    Partnership distributions

    Statement of distribution information reported by partnerships through the partnership tax return will be available for pre-filling in the partner’s individual tax return.

    Information will generally be available within a couple of days of it being reported and consists of:

    • item 13 – partnerships and trusts
    • item 20 – foreign source income and foreign assets or property
    • item T9 – other refundable tax offsets (share of exploration credits)
    • item IT5 – net financial investment loss
    • item IT6 – net rental property loss.

    You will be able to view details of partnerships.

    If the pre-filled information doesn’t match your client’s statement of distributions, use the information the partnership provided to your client – contact the partner who notices are sent to if you have any questions.

    Foreign source investment income

    Foreign source investment income reported to us by financial institutions and private companies will be available for pre-filling at item 20 – Foreign source income and foreign assets or property.

    Information will generally be available within a couple of days of it being reported.

    Apportioned amounts are calculated according to the number of investment owners reported by the financial institution.

    Informative messaging will display where foreign income from foreign sources have been reported.

    Cryptocurrency disposal

    Informative messaging will display where individual taxpayers who may have disposed of cryptocurrency asset during the financial year.

    Informative messaging will display where an individual taxpayer has a novated lease during the financial year.

    Share and unit disposals

    Details of share disposals are provided to remind taxpayers about possible capital gains tax events and will contain the:

    • issuer name or name of investment
    • investment code
    • HIN or SRN
    • date of disposal
    • number of shares or units sold
    • number of investors
    • capital proceeds (where available)
    • original (O) or amended (A) data indicator.

    The following types of transactions will be included:

    • PRF – preference shares
    • ORD – ordinary shares
    • CDI – CHESS – depository interest transactions
    • share buybacks – messaging where your client participated in a share buyback that may have resulted in a capital gains tax event.

    Where more data exists, a message will be displayed with instructions on how to access the additional information in Online services for agents.

    Changes for 2022

    Informative message will display regarding to brokerage fee.

    Property transfers

    Details of property transfers are provided to remind taxpayers about possible capital gains tax events and will contain:

    • messaging where your client may have transferred a property resulting in a capital gains tax event
    • property address
    • contract date
    • settlement date
    • sale price.

    We are able to display a maximum of 5 property transfers only.

    Changes for 2023

    New informative messaging for disposal of property used to provide affordable housing.

    Business transactions

    Data about payments received through an electronic payment system will be pre-filled from 2019 as information only. Electronic payment systems can include BPAY®, PayPal, credit card facilities and others.

    Data displayed will include:

    • provider name
    • net annual payments
    • transaction currency
    • more data exists indicator (maximum of 25 records can be displayed).

    Taxable payments

    We will pre-fill payment and grant information reported to us in the Taxable payments annual report by:

    • businesses in the building and construction industry
    • government entities
    • cleaners and courier services from 2019
    • road freight services, security, investigation, surveillance or IT services from 2020.

    Contractor payments

    Contractor payment information reported to us in the Taxable payments annual report (TPAR) will be pre-filled.

    Where a contractor has received payments for services from multiple businesses or government entities (or both), the information will be available as reports are received and processed. It may take some time for all this information to be reported.

    Only high-quality data will be pre-filled, but all data may be used for compliance purposes at a later time. Amounts invoiced but not actually paid to the contractor in the financial year are not included in this year’s information. Contractors should check their own records to ensure all income is included in their tax returns.

    The contractor payment information will not be mapped to a specific label – it will be provided in a summary.

    As with other pre-filled items, information will only be available for individual contractors – it will not be available for contractors that operate as companies, trusts or partnerships.

    The contractor payment information will include:

    • payer name
    • payer ABN
    • date available for pre-filling
    • type – (original or amended)
    • gross amount paid
    • GST
    • tax withheld.

    Note:

    • the gross amount includes GST, if it has been charged
    • amounts invoiced but not actually paid in the financial year, are not included.

    Government grants

    Government grant information reported to us in the Taxable payments annual report (TPAR) will be pre-filled.

    Government grant information will not be mapped to a specific label – it will be provided in a summary. Consider the nature of the grant to determine if it should be included as income in your client’s tax return.

    Certain government grants are potentially treated as non-assessable, non-exempt income for the grant recipient. Informative messaging will display where a government grant has been reported as potentially non-assessable, non-exempt income. Refer to Non-assessable non-exempt government grants.

    Government grant information will include:

    • payer name
    • payer ABN
    • name of grant or grant program
    • date of grant payment
    • gross amount paid
    • GST
    • date available for pre-filling
    • type (original or amended).

    Note:

    • gross amount paid includes GST, if it has been charged
    • report may not include all government grants paid
    • nature of the grant must be considered before including it in the tax return.

    For more information see Payments government entities need to report in their TPAR.

    Net farm management deposits or repayments

    Information is reported by financial institutions and will include:

    • company name
    • investment reference number
    • account name
    • details of deposits, repayments, transfers in and transfers out
    • interest offset account
    • date available for pre-filling
    • amount of closing balance.

    If the pre-fill data provided do not match your client’s records, you should use the information provided by the client.

    Tax offsets

    A reminder message will be displayed when your client may be eligible for item T1 –seniors and pensioners tax offset (SAPTO) because they either:

    • were in receipt of a qualifying Australian Government pension or allowance (declared at label 6 in the tax return)
    • were not in receipt of an Australian Government pension or allowance (declared at label 6 in the income tax return) however they both
      • satisfy the age requirement for the Centrelink age pension, as at 30 June of the current financial year
      • were eligible for an Australian Government age pension.

    The following items will be displayed:

    • Australian superannuation income stream – item T2
    • remote area allowance (used in zone offset calculations at T4)
    • early stage venture capital limited partnership – current year tax offset for managed funds at item T7K
    • early stage venture capital limited partnership (ESVCLP) – tax offset amount carried forward from previous year at item T7M
    • early stage investor – current year tax offset for managed funds at item T8L
    • early stage investor – tax offset amount carried forward from previous year at item T8O
    • the total exploration credits reported by private companies and managed funds will be displayed at item T9.

    Medicare levy surcharge (MLS)

    We will provide details reported to us by health funds to help you confirm that your client held an adequate level of private patient health insurance.

    Information will be processed using our enterprise systems and will be updated throughout the week, for the current financial year and the previous financial year only. No updates will occur on weekends.

    Information will include:

    • health insurer ID and name
    • membership number
    • start and end date of the policy.

    From 2020 a new message will display with a link to Medicare levy surcharge (MLS) information. MLS is to be determined by the agent completing the return. In respect of whether the client has private patient hospital cover or not for the full year, the tax agent will need to calculate the number of days based on the MLS start and end dates provided. They will first need to check if the client’s dependants, including their spouse (if any), also had an appropriate level of private patient hospital cover for the income year.

    If private health insurance policy details have pre-filled, but there is no MLS information pre-filled, it means there was no private patient hospital cover for that policy, for that year, from that fund. The client may have had ancillary cover only. If there are start and end dates within the relevant financial year, then the policy provided private patient hospital cover between (inclusive) the dates specified.

    If the client has private health insurance (PHI) and the MLS details or PHI policy details (or both) and are not yet available when you request the pre-fill information, you will need to use the details provided in your private health insurance statement from your client’s fund or funds.

    From 2019, health insurers are not required to send private health insurance statements to clients, unless requested. You will need to contact the health fund for a statement.

    Private health insurance (PHI) policy details

    From 2019, health insurers are no longer required to send a private health insurance statement to their clients, unless their client requests one.

    Information will be processed using our enterprise systems and will be updated throughout the week, for the current financial year and the previous financial year only. No updates will occur on weekends.

    All rebate percentages are adjusted annually on 1 April.

    This means your client’s rebate percentage for premiums paid before 1 April will be different to the rebate percentage for premiums paid on or after 1 April. The benefit codes distinguish which period the data relates to.

    Information will include:

    • health insurer ID and name
    • membership number
    • premiums eligible for Australian Government rebate
    • Australian Government rebate received
    • benefit code
    • a message and link to more information about private health insurance statement availability.

    For more information, see Private health insurance rebate.

    Early stage innovation company

    The following data will be displayed:

    • company name
    • share issue date
    • amount paid.

    We are able to display a maximum of 20 share disposals only.

    We will display the following data as reported on payment summaries:

    • total reportable fringe benefits amounts – item IT1
    • reportable employer superannuation contributions – item IT2
    • tax-free government pensions – item IT3.

    Ensure compulsory super amounts are not included.

    For more information, see Recurring data issues – reportable employer super contributions on payment summaries or income statements.

    ATO data

    This section includes amounts to help you estimate your client’s refund or debt.

    Help and other income-contingent loans debts

    Information will be displayed for repayable amounts of income- contingent loans for:

    • Higher Education Loan Program (HELP)
    • Vocational Education and Training student loan (VSL) – separated from HELP from 2020
    • Student Financial Supplement Scheme (SFSS)
    • Trade Support Loan (TSL)
    • Student Start-up Loan (SSL)
    • ABSTUDY Student Start-up Loan (ABSTUDY SSL).

    The repayable balance provided by pre-filling may be different to your client’s account balance. The repayable balance does not include new debts until they become repayable. There is a lead time between when the debt is incurred and when it becomes repayable.

    Indexation is applied to repayable amounts each year on 1 June.

    For 2022, the pre-fill amount displayed includes the repayable balance at 1 June 2022, less any repayments made after that date.

    Where the pre-fill request is made between:

    • 1 January and 31 May of the current year – the repayable balance will only include debts incurred up to (but not including) 1 January of the previous calendar year
    • 1 June and 31 December of the current year – the repayable balance will only include debts incurred up to (but not including) 1 January of the current calendar year.

    Changes for 2024

    Trade Support Loan was renamed as the Australian Apprenticeship Support Loan (AASL) on 1 January 2024. The change was fully implemented on 1 January 2025.

    Prior year amounts

    If the pre-fill request is for an outstanding prior year return, the repayable amount is shown as at the date the pre-fill request is made. This means if a pre-fill request is made for a prior year return, the current repayable loan balance is shown and will be the repayable amount regardless of the income year of the return.

    PAYG instalments

    The total amount displayed represents the calculated liability regardless of payment.

    Accumulative low-rate cap

    Information will include:

    • accumulative low-rate cap amount
    • year
    • low-rate cap used
    • messaging where client has exceeded the low-rate cap.

    Income averaging for primary producers and special professionals

    We will display the following amounts for:

    • primary producers – basic taxable income amounts by year
    • special professionals – taxable professional income amounts by year
    • new message to manually calculate average taxable professional income for foreign residents.

    Overdue income tax returns

    An overdue income tax returns advisory message will display the year-specific outstanding tax returns in the 3 years immediately prior.

    Personal superannuation contribution deductions

    Information will include:

    • total superannuation contributions claimed on notice of intent (NOI)
    • provider name
    • provider ABN
    • member account number
    • indication of fund NOI receipt and acknowledgment.

    Changes for 2023

    New informative messaging on work test requirements for taxpayers claiming the PSCD who are between 67 and 75 years old.

    First home super saver scheme (FHSS)

    Information will include:

    • total assessable FHSS released amounts – item 24R
    • total tax withheld – assessable FHSS released amounts – item 24S.

    Prior-year tax return details

    This data is provided by our systems from the previous year’s tax return:

    • occupation description and code (not available in PLS)
    • sources of supplementary income reported (not available in PLS)
    • rental property address and date first earned income
    • net capital losses carried forward to later income years
    • business income and expenses – closing stock
      • total closing stock amount
      • subtotals for primary and non-primary production amounts (not available in PLS)
      • valuation method type – C cost, M market selling value or R replacement value (not available in PLS)
    • deductions reported (not available in PLS)
      • includes a message where work-related expenses were high compared to clients in the same occupation with similar income (now also available in PLS)
      • cost of managing tax affairs amount will display as split components D10N, D10L and D10M for 2020
    • dependents
      • number of dependent children and students for Medicare (M1)
      • number of dependent children for Income test IT8 – (available in PLS)
    • spouse details – name and date of birth (not available in PLS).

    A new message refers to Online services for agents, lodgment history, to view all labels completed in your client’s prior year income tax return.

    Current data issues

    Check for current data issue with pre-filing data.

    Resolving discrepancies

    Discrepancies between the information sent to your clients and the information reported to us for pre-filling need to be resolved with the data provider before you lodge your client’s return.

    If you are unable to resolve the discrepancy or have notification that an income or account does not belong to your client, we prefer you to contact us in Online services for agents. To send a new message:

    • from the Agent home page, select Communication, then Practice mail, or from Client summary, select Profile, then New messages
    • select New message
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    • select the subject Pre-filled tax return data incorrect
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    You’ll receive an ATO receipt ID when the message has successfully been sent. You’ll need to quote this number to us when enquiring about the request.

    MIL OSI News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Russia: 16 NSU graduates became corresponding members and academicians of the Russian Academy of Sciences

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Novosibirsk State University – Novosibirsk State University –

    Novosibirsk, June 3, 2025: On May 30, 2025, the General Meeting of the Russian Academy of Sciences summed up the results of the elections to the RAS members. About 1,800 people took part in them. 84 people were elected as RAS academicians, 165 scientists became corresponding members of the RAS. Among them are 16 graduates of Novosibirsk State University, 11 people from the newly elected corresponding members and academicians of the RAS are currently engaged in teaching and research activities at NSU.

    Three new academicians who graduated from NSU represent Faculty of Physics, Faculty of Natural Sciences And Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics. Among the new corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Sciences who are NSU graduates, five graduated from the Physics Department, five represent the NSU Faculty of Natural Sciences, and two Faculty of Geology and Geophysics, NSU, one is the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of NSU.

    The following were elected as Academicians of the Russian Academy of Sciences:

    Sergei Alekseevich Babin, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Director of the Institute of Automation and Electrometry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Quantum Optics of the Physics Faculty of NSU, graduate of the Physics Faculty in 1983.

    Dmitry Olegovich Zharkov, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Genomic and Protein Engineering, Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, graduate of the Faculty of Natural Sciences, NSU in 1993.

    Vladimir Viktorovich Shaidurov, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Director of the Institute of Computational Modeling of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, graduate of the Mechanics and Mathematics Faculty of NSU in 1970.

    Vladimir Petrovich Fedin, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Metal-Organic Coordination Polymers of the A. V. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Faculty of Natural Sciences of NSU, graduate of the Chemistry Faculty of Moscow State University in 1976.

     

    The following were elected as Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences:

    Nikolay Yuryevich Adonin, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Deputy Director for Research at the Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a 1992 graduate of the Faculty of Natural Sciences.

    Alexander Dmitrievich Dolgov, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Cosmology and Elementary Particle Physics at Novosibirsk State University, MIPT graduate in 1964.

    Andrey Emilievich Izokh, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Petrology and Ore-bearing of Igneous Formations at the Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of the Geological and Geophysical Faculty of NSU, a graduate of the Geological and Geophysical Faculty of NSU in 1976.

    Igor Valentinovich Kolokolov, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Director of the L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, graduate of the Physics Department of NSU in 1983.

    Nikita Aleksandrovich Kuznetsov, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Genetic Technologies of the Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Associate Professor of the Faculty of Natural Sciences of NSU, graduate of the Faculty of Natural Sciences of NSU in 2004.

    Mikhail Mikhailovich Lavrentyev, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Deputy Director for Research at the Institute of Automation and Electrometry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dean of the Faculty of Information Technology at NSU, a graduate of the Mechanics and Mathematics Faculty at NSU in 1978.

    Ivan Borisovich Logashenko, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Deputy Director for Research at the G. I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Elementary Particle Physics at the Physics Department of NSU, a 1995 graduate of the Physics Department of NSU.

    Oleg Nikolaevich Martyanov, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Federal Research Center “G.K. Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS”, graduate of the Faculty of Natural Sciences in 2008.

    Vladimir Sergeevich Naumenko, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Behavioral Neurogenomics of the Federal Research Center “Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, graduate of the Faculty of Natural Sciences in 2004.

    Evgeny Vadimovich Podivilov, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Chief Researcher at the Institute of Automation and Electrometry SB RAS, Professor at the Physics Department of NSU, graduate of the Physics Department of NSU in 1984.

    Matvey Vladimirovich Fedin, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Deputy Chairman of the Academic Council of the International Tomography Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Physics Department of NSU, graduate of the Physics Department of NSU in 2000.

    Elena Konstantinovna Khlestkina, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head of the Sector of Functional Genetics of Cereals, Federal Research Center “Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS”, Associate Professor of the Faculty of Natural Sciences of NSU, graduate of the Faculty of Natural Sciences in 1998.

    Oleg Vladimirovich Sharypov, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Deputy Director for Research at the S. S. Kutateladze Institute of Thermal Physics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a graduate of the Physics Department of NSU in 1986.

    Anton Farisovich Shatsky, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Geochemistry of the Earth’s Mantle, Chief Researcher at the Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow), graduate of the Geological and Geophysical Faculty of NSU in 1998.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Australia: New Suburban University Study Hub opens in Ellenbrook

    Source: Murray Darling Basin Authority

    The first Suburban University Study Hub in Western Australia has opened to students this week at Ellenbrook, bringing university closer to where students live in the outer suburbs north of Perth.

    Nearly half of young people in their 20s and 30s in Australia have a degree but not in the outer suburbs. In Ellenbrook, only around 13 per cent of young people have a degree.

    The evidence shows that where Study Hubs are, university participation goes up.

    This new Study Hub, located at the Ellenbrook Community Library, will provide student support and facilities for students who are studying a university or TAFE course without having to leave their community.

    The new Ellenbrook University Study Hub is part of the Albanese Government’s $66.9 million investment to more than double the number of University Study Hubs across the country, from 34 to 69.

    The Ellenbrook University Study Hub has close to 300 students already registered to study through various universities across Australia.

    For more information: Suburban University Study Hubs – Department of Education, Australian Government

     

    Quotes attributable to Minister for Education Jason Clare:

    “Almost one in two young people in their 20s and their 30s have a university degree today. But not everywhere. Not in our outer suburbs and not in regional Australia. 

    “That’s why we are doubling the number of University Study Hubs, to bring university closer to them.

    “We know they work. The evidence is they increase the number of people going to uni. 

    “Now for the first time, we are putting these University Study Hubs in the outer suburbs.

    “I know growing up in Western Sydney, a lot of my friends felt like university was somewhere else for someone else.

    “I want this to change, and that means bringing university closer to where people live.”
     

    Quotes attributable to Member for Hasluck, Tania Lawrence:

    “Ellenbrook is a dynamic, growing community.

    “Connectivity and flourishing community facilities make all the difference in people’s lives.

    “This new Ellenbrook University Study Hub will play a vital part in removing barriers to participation in further education for people whose homes are some distance away from Perth’s main University and TAFE campuses; even with the newly opened Ellenbrook line.

    “The Hub also provides a dedicated space for those who might not have a study space in their own homes, along with access to a support network close at hand while they are navigating higher education.”

    MIL OSI News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Australia: Call for witnesses – Pedestrian strike – Eaton

    Source: Northern Territory Police and Fire Services

    The NT Police Force responded to a pedestrian strike along Bagot Road last night.

    About 8:30pm, the Joint Emergency Services Communication Centre received reports of a female being struck by a vehicle in the outbound lanes of Bagot Road near Eaton.

    The female was conscious and sustained serious injuries including a compound leg fracture and head injuries. St John Ambulance conveyed the female to Royal Darwin Hospital in a critical condition.

    The driver of the vehicle remained on scene and tested negative to alcohol and drugs.

    Anyone who witnessed the incident, particularly those who may have dash cam footage, are urged to contact police on 131 444. Please reference job number P25149310.

    MIL OSI News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Australia: The way you treat and report back payments is changing

    Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

    Currently, if a back payment accrued more than 12 months ago and exceeds $1,200, you need to report this as Lump Sum E in your Single touch payroll (STP) reporting.

    From 1 July, the $1,200 threshold will be removed. This is because the law around lump sum payments has changed.

    It means that you should report all back payments which accrued more than 12 months ago as Lump Sum E in your STP reporting, regardless of the amount.

    To work out how much to withhold on a back payment, you should continue to refer to the tax table for back payments, commissions, bonuses and similar payments. This tax table will be updated to reflect the change in June, 2025.

    Find out further details on back payments and where to report this information.

    Remember, a registered tax professional can help you with your tax and super obligations.

    MIL OSI News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: TGS Investor Presentation at the 2025 EAGE Conference

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    OSLO, Norway (3 June 2025) – TGS, a leading provider of energy data and intelligence, attends investor meetings at the EAGE industry conference today. The presentation the company is using includes one new slide (#8 in the presentation) showing booked positions for streamer and OBN for the next quarters. 

    The presentation can be downloaded from www.newsweb.no or www.tgs.com.

    For more information, visit TGS.com or contact:
    Bård Stenberg
    VP IR & Communication
    Mobile: +47 992 45 235
    investor@tgs.com

    Attachment

    • EAGE presentation

    The MIL Network –

    June 3, 2025
  • 98% of ₹2000 banknotes returned to banks: RBI

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) provided an update on the status of ₹2000 denomination banknotes on  Monday, confirming that 98.26% of these notes have been returned to the banking system since their withdrawal from circulation was announced in May 2023.
     
    As per the RBI, the total value of ₹2000 notes in circulation stood at ₹3.56 lakh crore as of May 19, 2023, the date on which their withdrawal was announced. This figure has now come down sharply to ₹6,181 crore by the end of May 31, 2025.
     
    The facility for deposit or exchange of ₹2000 banknotes was initially available at all bank branches across the country until October 7, 2023. Following this, the exchange facility has remained operational at the 19 Issue Offices of the Reserve Bank. Since October 9, 2023, these offices have also been accepting ₹2000 notes for deposit into individual or entity bank accounts.
     
    In addition to the RBI Issue Offices, the public has also been availing the option of sending ₹2000 banknotes via India Post from any post office in the country to designated RBI offices for direct credit into their bank accounts.
     
    Despite the withdrawal from circulation, the RBI has reiterated that the ₹2000 banknotes continue to remain legal tender. The central bank had first announced the withdrawal through a press release dated May 19, 2023, and has been providing periodic updates since then. The latest status was shared through a press release dated May 2, 2025.
     
    The move to withdraw the ₹2000 notes was part of the RBI’s ongoing currency management operations and has now seen the vast majority of these high-denomination notes returned to the formal banking system.
    June 3, 2025
  • Supriya Sule-led delegation to convey India’s stance against terrorism in Egypt

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    An all-party Indian Parliamentary delegation led by NCP MP Supriya Sule reached Cairo on Monday to convey India’s zero-tolerance policy on terrorism and further strengthen bilateral ties with Egypt, the League of Arab States, and other key stakeholders.

    During their 3-day visit from June 2 to 4, the delegation will meet senior members of the Egyptian Senate, the House of Representatives, and hold a dialogue with the Egyptian Council for Foreign Affairs (ECFA).

    They are also scheduled to meet Egypt Minister of Foreign Affairs Dr. Badr Abdelatty and Secretary General of the League of Arab States Ahmed Aboul Gheit.

    According to a statement by the Indian Embassy in Cairo, the delegation will also interact with members of the Indian community and Egyptian opinion makers, including senior editors, scholars, and strategic thinkers. The programme includes floral tribute to Mahatma Gandhi’s bust at El-Horreya Park and a visit to Heliopolis War Memorial.

    Apart from Sule, the delegation includes BJP leaders Rajiv Pratap Rudy, Anurag Thakur and V. Muraleedharan, Congress leaders Manish Tewari and Anand Sharma, Telugu Desam Party’s Lavu Sri Krishna Devarayalu, Aam Aadmi Party leader Vikramjeet Singh Sawhney, and former diplomat Syed Akbaruddin.

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Russia: NSUJobs Named Best Student Startup at Startup Lynch’25

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Novosibirsk State University – Novosibirsk State University –

    NSUJobs project created by students Faculty of Economics, NSU, took first place at the annual Startup Lynch’25 event, which took place at the end of May. This year, 15 student teams took to the stage to present their startups in three minutes and compete for the main prize and the attention of investors. The winner was chosen based on the reaction of the audience and the jury’s assessments – NSUJobs received 100,000 rubles and recognition as the best project of the event.

    NSUJobs is a digital platform that helps NSU students and graduates find internships, part-time jobs, and their first serious job. And this is not just another job aggregator. NSUJobs is aimed specifically at young professionals: those who want to find a job that suits their brains. Lev Lobov, a student at the NSU Faculty of Economics, is behind the project. He launched the first version of the platform in January 2024 — entirely by himself: he thought out the architecture, wrote the code, ran the first campaigns, communicated with users, and supported the site.

    — When I created NSUJobs, I was driven not just by an idea, but by a mission: to help every student and graduate realize their potential. Students and graduates are constantly faced with the task of finding a job, part-time jobs, internships. Until now, no service has been able to fully and qualitatively satisfy these requests. Popular platforms are focused on the mass market, mostly line personnel. Students and university graduates, in turn, would like to find a job in their specialty, where they could apply all their intellectual abilities and grow as great specialists, — said Lev.

    The NSUJobs team is small. The core of the project is Lev Lobov and Olga Somova (works with employers). Together they are developing the platform and preparing the next step — launching it on the all-Russian market. Several Novosibirsk universities will be connected to the platform starting in September, and the service will be scaled up to other regions of Siberia in the future. Plans call for the Far Eastern and Ural Federal Districts to be covered by the end of the year.

    At the moment, the guys have managed to form a base of more than 2,500 active users from NSU and build trusting relationships with more than 100 employers, including 2GIS, Kept, MTS, Sberbank, RENEWAL, Beeline, B1, Sovcombank, SDEK.

    — In my opinion, one of our main success factors is our obsession with our users. We constantly collect feedback and improve the experience of interacting with the platform. Our users — students, graduates, employers — are our top priority, — Lev emphasized.

    The NSUJobs app offers free job posting, internal chats with candidates, an advanced employer account and the ability to promote the company’s HR brand.

    — Our team was incredibly surprised when we were announced as the winners of StartupLynch’25. We are grateful for the recognition and support of our work. This, along with the gratitude of our users, inspires us to work even harder, even better, so that every student and graduate can fully realize their professional potential. We believe that we can build an effective all-Russian platform for the career development of young specialists, — concludes Lev.

    Startup Lynch is a project of the NSU Startup Studio, a presentation of technology projects to experts. This is not just a pitch battle, but a full-fledged entry point into entrepreneurship for NSU students.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Easing your evening commute on Mount Smart Road

    Source: Auckland Council

    Smart changes proposed for Mount Smart Road will mean less time stuck in traffic at the end of a long day.

    As Royal Oak continues to grow, so does the need for smarter, more efficient ways to get around. That’s why Auckland Transport (AT) is seeking feedback on a plan to help keep Mount Smart Road moving from Victoria Street to the busy Royal Oak roundabout.

    Mount Smart Road connects Penrose with Onehunga and Royal Oak, carrying around 18,000 vehicles daily. In the evening, trips through this area can take more than twice as long as off-peak, with average speeds dropping to as low as 15km/h.

    To help ease congestion, a new T3 transit lane heading towards the roundabout, has been proposed. This will operate from 4-7pm on weekdays and be reserved for buses, motorcycles, cyclists, and vehicles with three or more people.

    Maungakiekie-Tāmaki Local Board chair Maria Meredith said a quick-fix, low-cost solution will enable more efficient traffic movements in the early evenings. 

    “Mount Smart Road is often gridlocked in the evenings, but widening it isn’t an option without affecting nearby homes. Adding a transit lane is a smart, low-cost way to keep people moving,” she said. 

    “This initiative targets one of our community’s busiest roads, which currently sees evening travel times more than double compared to off-peak hours. We want to see congestion eased, so people can spend less time in traffic.” 

    Broken yellow lines will also need to be added at four bus stops along Mount Smart Road to ensure that buses can enter and exit the stops safely.

    AT is seeking feedback from the community on this proposal, with a second community drop-in session planned for Oranga Community Centre, 1 – 3pm on Saturday 07 June 2025.

    Have your say on the Auckland Transport website by 15 June 2025.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-Evening Report: Why do some people need less sleep than others? A gene variation could have something to do with it

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Kelly Sansom, Research Associate, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University; Research Associate, Centre for Healthy Ageing, Murdoch University

    Maria Korneeva/Getty Images

    Have you ever noticed how some people bounce out of bed after just a few hours of sleep, while others can barely function without a solid eight hours?

    Take Margaret Thatcher, for example. The former British prime minister was known for sleeping just four hours a night. She worked late, rose early, and seemed to thrive on little sleep.

    But for most of us, that kind of sleep schedule would be disastrous. We’d be groggy, unfocused, and reaching for sugary snacks and caffeinated drinks by mid-morning.

    So why do some people seem to need less sleep than others? It’s a question that’s fascinated scientists for years. Here’s what we know so far.

    Natural short sleepers

    There is a small group of people who don’t need much sleep. We call them natural short sleepers. They can function perfectly well on just four to six hours of sleep each night, often for their entire lives.

    Generally they don’t feel tired, they don’t nap, and they don’t suffer the usual negative consequences of sleep deprivation. Scientists call this the natural short sleep phenotype – a biological trait that allows people to get all the benefits of sleep in less time.

    In 2010 researchers discovered genetic mutations that help explain this phenomenon. Natural short sleepers carry rare variants in certain genes, which seem to make their sleep more efficient.

    More recently, a 2025 study assessed a woman in her 70s with one of these rare mutations. Despite sleeping just six hours a night for most of her life, she remained physically healthy, mentally sharp, and led a full, active life. Her body, it seems, was simply wired to need less sleep.

    We’re still learning about how common these genetic mutations are and why they occur.

    Not everyone who sleeps less is a natural short sleeper

    But here’s the catch: most people who think they’re natural short sleepers aren’t. They’re just chronically sleep-deprived. Often, their short sleep is due to long work hours, social commitments, or a belief sleeping less is a sign of strength or productivity.

    In today’s hustle culture, it’s common to hear people boast about getting by on only a few hours of sleep. But for the average person, that’s not sustainable.

    The effects of short sleep build up over time, creating what’s known as a “sleep debt”. This can lead to poor concentration, mood swings, micro-sleeps (brief lapses into sleep), reduced performance and even long-term health risks. For example, short sleep has been linked to an increased risk of obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease (heart disease and stroke).

    The weekend catch-up dilemma

    To make up for lost sleep during the week, many people try to “catch up” on weekends.

    This can help repay some of the sleep debt that has accumulated in the short term. Research suggests getting one to two extra hours of sleep on the weekend or taking naps when possible may help reduce the negative effects of short sleep.

    However, it’s not a perfect fix. Weekend catch-up sleep and naps may not fully resolve sleep debt. The topic remains one of ongoing scientific debate.

    A recent large study suggested weekend catch-up sleep may not offset the cardiovascular risks associated with chronic short sleep.

    Catching up on sleep on the weekends may not fully resolve your ‘sleep debt’.
    Ground Picture/Shutterstock

    What’s more, large swings in sleep timing can disrupt your body’s internal clock, and sleeping in too much on weekends may make it harder to fall asleep on Sunday night, which can mean starting the working week less rested.

    Increasing evidence indicates repeated cycles of irregular sleep may have an important influence on general health and the risk of early death, potentially even more so than how long we sleep for.

    Ultimately, while moderate catch-up sleep might offer some benefits, it’s no substitute for consistent, high-quality sleep throughout the week. That said, maintaining such regularity can be particularly challenging for people with non-traditional schedules, such as shift workers.

    So, was Thatcher a true natural short sleeper?

    It’s hard to say. Some reports suggest she napped during the day in the back of a car between meetings. That could mean she was simply sleep-deprived and compensating for an accumulated sleep debt when she could.

    Separate to whether someone is a natural short sleeper, there are a range of other reasons people may need more or less sleep than others. Factors such as age and underlying health conditions can significantly influence sleep requirements.

    For example, older adults often experience changes in their circadian rhythms and are more likely to suffer from fragmented sleep due to conditions such as arthritis or cardiovascular disease.

    Sleep needs vary from person to person, and while a lucky few can thrive on less, most of us need seven to nine hours a night to feel and function our best. If you’re regularly skimping on sleep and relying on weekends to catch up, it might be time to rethink your routine. After all, sleep isn’t a luxury – it’s a biological necessity.

    Peter Eastwood has previously received funding from Research Funding Organisations (e.g. NHMRC, MRFF, NHRIF, Raine Study) and has been a consultant for several sleep-related biomedical device companies. He is currently involved in several initiatives with the World Sleep Society, including its Global Sleep Health Taskforce.

    Kelly Sansom does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Why do some people need less sleep than others? A gene variation could have something to do with it – https://theconversation.com/why-do-some-people-need-less-sleep-than-others-a-gene-variation-could-have-something-to-do-with-it-256342

    MIL OSI Analysis – EveningReport.nz –

    June 3, 2025
  • Markets open marginally lower; midcaps, smallcaps outperform

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Indian equity benchmarks opened slightly lower on Tuesday amid ongoing consolidation, with heavyweight stocks like L&T and Bajaj Finance trading in the red.
     
    At 9:24 am, the BSE Sensex was down 152 points, or 0.19 per cent, at 81,221.39, while the NSE Nifty slipped 36.40 points, or 0.16 per cent, to 24,680.40.
     
    Despite the weak opening in frontline indices, broader markets witnessed buying interest. The Nifty Midcap 100 index gained 167.85 points, or 0.29 per cent, to reach 57,943.40, and the Nifty Smallcap 100 index was up by 107.85 points, or 0.60 per cent, at 18,202.05.
     
    Sectorally, gains were led by auto, PSU banks, pharma, metal, realty, and media stocks. On the other hand, financial services, FMCG, energy, and private bank sectors saw some pressure.
     
    Among the Sensex constituents, Tata Steel, Mahindra & Mahindra, IndusInd Bank, Tata Motors, Asian Paints, and Zomato emerged as top gainers. Meanwhile, L&T, Bajaj Finance, Bharti Airtel, Hindustan Unilever, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, and Maruti Suzuki were among the major laggards.
     
    Most Asian markets traded higher, with Tokyo, Shanghai, Jakarta, and Hong Kong contributing to the regional gains.
     
    Analysts noted that the market is currently in a consolidation phase, where indices tend to trade within a defined range. “Buy on dips is the most suitable strategy in the current scenario,” said V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services. “Amid global uncertainty related to geopolitics, tariffs, and trade, markets are likely to remain volatile.”
     
    On the technical front, Nifty is expected to find immediate support at 24,700, followed by 24,600 and 24,500 levels. Resistance is seen near 24,800, with further upside barriers at 24,900 and 25,000.
     
    In terms of institutional activity, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) continued to reduce their exposure for the second straight session on June 2, offloading equities worth ₹2,589 crore. In contrast, domestic institutional investors (DIIs) maintained their buying streak for the tenth day, investing ₹5,313 crore on the same day.
     
    -IANS
    June 3, 2025
  • Harvard seeks end to US funding cuts, says national security, public health research in peril

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Harvard University asked a federal judge on Monday to issue a summary judgment ruling to unfreeze $2.5 billion in funding blocked by President Donald Trump’s administration, which Harvard said was illegal.

    Harvard’s filing in the U.S. District Court in Boston said that it had received 957 orders since April 14 to freeze funding for research pertaining to national security threats, cancer and infectious diseases and more since the country’s oldest and wealthiest school rejected a White House list of demands.

    Trump has said he is trying to force change at Harvard – and other top-level universities across the U.S. – because in his view they have been captured by leftist “woke” thought and become bastions of antisemitism.

    The Trump administration did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

    U.S. District Judge Allison Burroughs has set arguments for July 21 on Harvard’s motion for summary judgment, which is a request for a judge to decide a dispute without a trial to determine material facts.

    Harvard sued the Trump administration in April, alleging the funding freeze violated the school’s right to free speech and was arbitrary and capricious.

    In Monday’s court filing, Harvard detailed the terminated grants, including $88 million for research into pediatric HIV, $12 million for increasing Defense Department awareness of emerging biological threats and $8 million to better understand dark energy. The school said ending the funding would destroy ongoing research into cancer treatments, infectious disease and Parkinson’s.

    The Trump administration has opened numerous investigations into Harvard. Some are looking at threats against Jewish students and faculty after pro-Palestinian protests broke out following the Oct. 7, 2023 Hamas attack on Israel and subsequent Israeli military actions in Gaza.

    Other investigations are probing whether Harvard discriminates based on sex and gender, along with the school’s ties to foreign governments and international students.

    The Trump administration revoked Harvard’s ability to enroll international students last month, which a judge temporarily blocked after Harvard sued in a separate case.

    Harvard and other universities say Trump’s attacks are threats to freedom of speech and freedom of academics, as well as threats to the schools’ very existence.

    (Reuters) 

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Independent Water Commission publishes interim findings

    Source: United Kingdom – Government Statements

    Press release

    Independent Water Commission publishes interim findings

    Interim report sets out scale of change needed to reform water sector

    The interim findings from the Independent Water Commission have been published today (Tuesday 3 June) ahead of its final report this summer.

    Sir Jon Cunliffe, Chair of the Commission, has set out five areas where he believes wide-ranging and fundamental change is needed to reset the water sector in England & Wales.  

    These include clearer direction from government, stronger regulation of water companies, bringing decisions on water systems closer to local communities, and greater focus on responsible, long-term investors.

    The Commission’s full conclusions and detailed recommendations will be published later in the summer.  This interim report sets out the Commission’s preliminary conclusions and direction of travel; several key decisions will be covered in the final report.

    The findings are informed by the Commission’s Call for Evidence, which ran from 27 February – 23 April and received more than 50,000 responses from the public, campaigners, industry, the regulators and many others.

    Sir Jon Cunliffe said:

    “There is no simple, single change, no matter how radical, that will deliver the fundamental reset that is needed for the water sector.

    “We have heard of deep-rooted, systemic and interlocking failures over the years – failure in Government’s strategy and planning for the future, failure in regulation to protect both the billpayer and the environment and failure by some water companies and their owners to act in the public, as well as their private, interest. 

    “My view is that all of these issues need to be tackled to rebuild public trust and make the system fit for the future. We anticipate that this will require new legislation.”

    The five areas are:

    1.Strategic Direction & Planning

    • At a government level, there needs to be clearer, long-term direction on what it wants from the water system. We want clean and healthy waterways and we need to balance the different pressures on water – from the water industry, agriculture, energy, transport and development – and take account of cost.  This requires government to set out its priorities and timescales for the system much more clearly than it does at present.

    • Our water systems – rivers, aquifers and coasts – need much better planning and coordination at a regional level. The Commission is considering options to move from the complex planning process we have now to a regional “systems planning” approach in England, bringing better coordination with local authorities and a stronger voice for local communities. It means bringing decisions on water systems, such as where new infrastructure is built or how pollution from different sources should be tackled, closer to the communities who depend on them.

    2.Legislative framework

    • Water legislation has evolved in a piecemeal fashion over a long period of time – there are currently around 80 pieces of legislation covering the sector. As a result, the legislative framework for water is complex, inconsistent in places and very difficult to navigate.  
    • The Commission sees a strong case for review, rationalisation and consolidation of existing legislation, to simplify the framework, to create greater flexibility for regulators, and to update standards and broaden objectives. This could include new objectives around public health given the growing recreational use of water.

    3.Regulatory reform

    • The Commission believes a fundamental strengthening and rebalancing of Ofwat’s regulation is needed with the introduction of a ‘supervisory’ approach, as found in sectors such as financial services. The current model relies heavily on ‘comparability’ – benchmarking companies against one another to assess efficiency and justify customer bills.  A ‘supervisory approach’ means a deeper understanding of circumstances and finances to enable intervention early before issues arise, as well as supporting companies when they are going in the right direction.
    • On environmental regulation, the Commission is clear that we need to equip a more capable regulator, with the right technology and skills, a stable and consistent approach to funding, and the flexibility to enable innovative solutions that deliver the greatest environmental benefits. 
    • Much of the friction, cost and complexity in the regulatory system comes from the way in which economic and environmental regulators with different remits interact. The Commission is considering options for significant streamlining and alignment of the regulators to address this. It will make its recommendations in its final report.

    4.Company Structures, Ownership, Governance and Management

    • The Commission is looking at the ownership, governance and management of private water companies and whether more needs to be done to support transparency and accountability, which could include stronger duties for management. Further recommendations will follow in the final report.
    • On ownership, the Commission is clear that the water industry should aim to attract and retain long-term investors seeking low risk, low return investment. This will require restoring investor confidence in the predictability and stability of the regulatory system.

    5.Infrastructure & Asset Health

    • There is not sufficient understanding of the health and resilience of the water industry’s asset base – its pipes, water treatment plants and pumping stations. Assets have not been, and have not been required to be, fully mapped and there is variation between companies in how they assess asset health.
    • The Commission is considering new infrastructure resilience standards at a national level, as well as requiring companies to assess and report asset health, at set intervals, to regulators. This means companies do not just fix failures when they fail, but responsibly plan for the long-term condition and resilience of these critical assets.

    Sir Jon Cunliffe continued:

    “I have heard a strong and powerful consensus that the current system is not working for anyone, and that change is needed. I believe that ambitious reforms across these complex and connected set of issues are sorely needed.  

    “I have been encouraged to see, on all sides of the debate, that people have been prepared to engage constructively with our work; I look forward to that continuing as we enter the final stages.”

    The Independent Water Commission was announced by the UK and Welsh governments in October 2024. It is operating independently of UK and Welsh Ministers.

    It is supported by an advisory group, with leading voices from areas including the environment, public health and investment.

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    Updates to this page

    Published 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    June 3, 2025
  • Russia sets out punitive terms at peace talks with Ukraine

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Russia told Ukraine at peace talks on Monday that it would only agree to end the war if Kyiv gives up big new chunks of territory and accepts limits on the size of its army, according to a memorandum reported by Russian media.

    The terms, formally presented at negotiations in Istanbul, highlighted Moscow’s refusal to compromise on its longstanding war goals despite calls by U.S. President Donald Trump to end the “bloodbath” in Ukraine.

    Ukraine has repeatedly rejected the Russian conditions as tantamount to surrender.

    Delegations from the warring sides met for barely an hour, for only the second such round of negotiations since March 2022. They agreed to exchange more prisoners of war – focusing on the youngest and most severely wounded – and return the bodies of 12,000 dead soldiers.

    Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan described it as a great meeting and said he hoped to bring together Russia’s Vladimir Putin and Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelenskiy for a meeting in Turkey with Trump.

    But there was no breakthrough on a proposed ceasefire that Ukraine, its European allies and Washington have all urged Russia to accept.

    Moscow says it seeks a long-term settlement, not a pause in the war; Kyiv says Putin is not interested in peace. Trump has said the United States is ready to walk away from its mediation efforts unless the two sides demonstrate progress towards a deal.

    Ukrainian Defence Minister Rustem Umerov, who headed Kyiv’s delegation, said Kyiv – which has drawn up its own peace roadmap – would review the Russian document, on which he offered no immediate comment.

    Ukraine has proposed holding more talks before the end of June, but believes only a meeting between Zelenskiy and Putin can resolve the many issues of contention, Umerov said.

    Zelenskiy said Ukraine presented a list of 400 children it says have been abducted to Russia, but that the Russian delegation agreed to work on returning only 10 of them. Russia says the children were moved from war zones to protect them.

    RUSSIAN DEMANDS

    The Russian memorandum, which was published by the Interfax news agency, said a settlement of the war would require international recognition of Crimea – a peninsula annexed by Russia in 2014 – and four other regions of Ukraine that Moscow has claimed as its own territory. Ukraine would have to withdraw its forces from all of them.

    It restated Moscow’s demands that Ukraine become a neutral country – ruling out membership of NATO – and that it protect the rights of Russian speakers, make Russian an official language and enact a legal ban on glorification of Nazism. Ukraine rejects the Nazi charge as absurd and denies discriminating against Russian speakers.

    Russia also formalised its terms for any ceasefire en route to a peace settlement, presenting two options that both appeared to be non-starters for Ukraine.

    Option one, according to the text, was for Ukraine to start a full military withdrawal from the Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions. Of those, Russia fully controls the first but holds only about 70% of the rest.

    Option two was a package that would require Ukraine to cease military redeployments and accept a halt to foreign provision of military aid, satellite communications and intelligence. Kyiv would also have to lift martial law and hold presidential and parliamentary elections within 100 days.

    Russian delegation head Vladimir Medinsky said Moscow had also suggested a “specific ceasefire of two to three days in certain sections of the front” so that the bodies of dead soldiers could be collected.

    According to a proposed roadmap drawn up by Ukraine, a copy of which was seen by Reuters, Kyiv wants no restrictions on its military strength after any peace deal, no international recognition of Russian sovereignty over parts of Ukraine taken by Moscow’s forces, and reparations.

    UKRAINE TARGETS RUSSIAN BOMBER FLEET

    The conflict has been heating up, with Russia launching its biggest drone attacks of the war and advancing on the battlefield in May at its fastest rate in six months.

    On Sunday, Ukraine said it launched 117 drones in an operation codenamed “Spider’s Web” to attack Russian nuclear-capable long-range bomber planes at airfields in Siberia and the far north of the country.

    Satellite imagery suggested the attacks had caused substantial damage, although the two sides gave conflicting accounts of the extent of it.

    Western military analysts described the strikes, thousands of miles from the front lines, as one of the most audacious Ukrainian operations of the war.

    Russia’s strategic bomber fleet forms part of the “triad” of forces – along with missiles launched from the ground or from submarines – that make up the country’s nuclear arsenal, the biggest in the world. Faced with repeated warnings from Putin of Russia’s nuclear might, the U.S. and its allies have been wary throughout the Ukraine conflict of the risk that it could spiral into World War Three.

    A current U.S. administration official said Trump and the White House were not notified before the attack. A former administration official said Ukraine, for operational security reasons, regularly does not disclose to Washington its plans for such actions.

    A UK government official said the British government also was not told ahead of time.

    Zelenskiy said the operation, which involved drones concealed inside wooden sheds, had helped to restore partners’ confidence that Ukraine is able to continue waging the war.

    “Ukraine says that we are not going to surrender and are not going to give in to any ultimatums,” he told an online news briefing.

    “But we do not want to fight, we do not want to demonstrate our strength – we demonstrate it because the enemy does not want to stop.”

    (Reuters)

    June 3, 2025
  • President Murmu hosts Paraguayan President Peña at Rashtrapati Bhavan

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    President Droupadi Murmu on Monday welcomed Santiago Peña Palacios, President of the Republic of Paraguay, at Rashtrapati Bhavan as part of his three-day State visit to India. The ceremonial reception was followed by bilateral discussions and a formal banquet hosted in honour of the visiting dignitary.
     
    During the meeting, President Murmu reaffirmed the cordial and friendly relations between India and Paraguay, underlining the shared values of democracy, human rights, rule of law, freedom of expression, peace, and respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity. “These principles are deeply rooted in our civilizational values and historical experiences,” she said.
     
    President Murmu expressed gratitude to the Government of Paraguay for its strong condemnation of terrorism and for its solidarity following the recent terrorist attack in Pahalgam. She also appreciated Paraguay’s continued support for India’s stance on key global issues, especially in multilateral platforms like the United Nations.
     
    The President acknowledged the growth in bilateral trade between the two countries but underlined the significant potential to expand trade and commercial ties further.
     
    Pointing to shared developmental challenges as members of the Global South, President Murmu stressed that both countries are pursuing similar approaches to progress—focusing on education, employment, and capacity building to empower their populations economically. She added that India prioritizes using technology as a tool for sustainable development and aims to reduce the digital divide, offering to share its expertise in Digital Public Infrastructure with Paraguay.
     
    Both leaders expressed optimism about deepening bilateral ties and agreed that the visit would pave the way for stronger relations and new areas of cooperation.
     
     
     
     
     
    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Sun Dong to visit Changchun

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    Secretary for Innovation, Technology & Industry Prof Sun Dong will today depart for Changchun, Jilin, where he will visit advanced manufacturing enterprises and learn about the sector’s development in the city.

    Prof Sun will return to Hong Kong tomorrow evening. During his absence, Under Secretary for Innovation, Technology & Industry Lillian Cheong will be Acting Secretary.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Australia: Changes to car thresholds from 1 July

    Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

    The car limit for 2025–26 is $69,674 This is the highest value you can use to calculate depreciation on a car where: 

    • you use the car for business purposes, and 
    • you first use or lease the car in the 2025–26 income year. 

    As a business owner, you can claim a tax deduction on expenses for motor vehicles you use for business purposes. 

    If you’re using a motor vehicle for both business and private purposes, you can only claim a deduction for the business part. You must be able to show the percentage you claim as business use and have records to support your claim.  

    Goods and services tax (GST)

    If you’re buying a car and the price is more than the car limit, the most GST credit you can claim (except in certain circumstances) is one-eleventh of the car limit. For 2025–26, the most GST credit you can claim is $6,334 (that is, 1/11 × $69,674).

    You need to claim GST credits within the 4-year time limit.

    You can’t claim a GST credit for luxury car tax when you buy a luxury car. This is even if you use it for business purposes. 

    Luxury car tax (LCT)

    The LCT threshold for 2025–26 is: 

    • $91,387 for fuel-efficient vehicles – In line with an increase to the motor vehicle purchase sub-group of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) 
    • $80,567 for all other luxury vehicles – In line with an increase in the ‘All Groups’ CPI.  

    From 1 July, the definition of a fuel-efficient vehicle will also change, affecting vehicles with a fuel consumption rate of 3.5 and 7 litres per 100km. The indexation rates applying to the thresholds for fuel-efficient vehicles and other vehicles will be aligned.

    If you’re a dealer buying luxury cars under quote, you need to properly quote to meet your obligations.

    For more information, visit Get your LCT right.

    MIL OSI News –

    June 3, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Australia: Death following Somerset crash on 27 May

    Source: New South Wales Community and Justice

    Death following Somerset crash on 27 May

    Tuesday, 3 June 2025 – 3:00 pm.

    Sadly, police can confirm a 78-year-old woman has died following a crash at Somerset on 27 May.
    The woman was involved in a two-vehicle crash involving a Toyota Corolla hatch and a Ford F250 truck at the intersection of Wragg and Falmouth Streets.
    At the time of the crash, the woman was the driver of the Toyota Corolla, and was subsequently transported to the North West Regional Hospital.
    Our thoughts are with everyone affected by the crash.  
    A report will be prepared for the Coroner.
    Police are continuing to investigate the crash. Anyone with information or dash cam is asked to contact Western Crash Investigation Services on 131 444 and quote reference ESCAD 199-27052025 and OR776030. 
    Information can also be provided anonymously through Crime Stoppers Tasmania at crimestopperstas.com.au or on 1800 333 000. 

    MIL OSI News –

    June 3, 2025
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