Category: DJF

  • MIL-OSI Africa: “Girl Education Today for Women Empowerment Tomorrow”: Emphasizes Senator Dr. Rasha Kelej on International Women’s Day 2025

    Merck Foundation (www.Merck-Foundation.com), the philanthropic arm of Merck KGaA Germany together with First Ladies of Africa who are also their Ambassadors, Ministries of Health, Education, Communication & Gender, mark ‘International Women’s Day 2025’, through their impactful development programs, continuing their 13-year legacy of empowering women and girls. 

    Senator, Dr. Rasha Kelej, CEO of Merck Foundation and One of the Most Influential African Women for Six Consecutive Years (2019 – 2024) expressed, “Happy International Women’s Day to all the remarkable women and girls around the world!  

    Empowering girls and women is at the core of all our initiatives and programs at Merck Foundation. I recognize the immense potential of women to thrive, succeed and excel in any domain they choose, yet they often lack the conducive environment to fully realize their capabilities, especially in underserved communities.  

    Therefore, together with our Ambassadors, The First Ladies of Africa, we mark International Women’s Day every day since the last 13 years through our development programs and initiatives such as ‘More Than a Mother’, ‘Merck Foundation Capacity Advancement’, ‘Educating Linda’, and ‘STEM Program’.” 

    “Merck Foundation More Than a Mother” is a strong movement that aims to empower infertile and childless women through access to information, education and change of mindset.  

    “I am thrilled to share that out of the 2,282 scholarships awarded across 52 countries in 44 critical and underserved specialties, 1063 scholarships, that is nearly 50% have been granted to female medical graduates, empowering them to become future healthcare experts and leaders. 

    I am especially proud that we have awarded over 716 scholarships to young doctors, dedicated to advancing women’s health by strengthening reproductive, sexual health, and fertility care capacity.” 

    Merck Foundation CEO strongly believes that Education is one of the most critical areas of women empowerment.  

    “I am happy to share that through our “Educating Linda” Program, together with my dear sisters, our Ambassadors, we are supporting the education by providing over 950 scholarships for high performance and underprivileged African schoolgirls, empowering them to complete their studies and reach their full potential and also providing essential school items for thousands of schoolgirls in many African countries such as Botswana, Burundi, Malawi, The Gambia, Nigeria, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Ghana, Namibia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cabo Verde and more. 

    Moreover, we have benefitted thousands of girls through our awareness campaign through many initiates like the release of inspiring songs, children’s storybooks, animation films, TV Program and awards for best media, song, film & fashion designs, all aimed at promoting girl education today for women’s empowerment tomorrow”, emphasized Senator Rasha Kelej. 

    Merck Foundation also actively empowers women in Science and Technology through its STEM Program and the annual Merck Foundation Africa Research Summit (MARS) Awards that recognize and celebrate the Best African Women Researchers and Best Young African Researchers, fostering research excellence.  

    “Our goal is to empower women and young African researchers, enhance their research capacity, and promote their contributions to STEM,” emphasized Dr. Kelej.  

    Watch the Episodes of “Our Africa by Merck Foundation” TV program on Supporting Girl Education:  

    Episode 2: https://apo-opa.co/3TJnIlf

    Episode 11: https://apo-opa.co/3T5CQcE

    Episode 14: https://apo-opa.co/4kUtgFA

    Listen to Merck Foundation song about Supporting Girl Education here:  

    1. Watch, share & subscribe to the “Girl Can” song here, sung by two famous singers, Irene and Cwezi from Liberia and Ghana respectively: https://apo-opa.co/407Ntj9

    2. Watch, share & subscribe the “Like Them” song here, sung by Kenneth, a famous singer from Uganda: https://apo-opa.co/4kV21e5

    3. Watch, share & subscribe “Take me to School” song here, sung by Wezi, Afro-soul singer from Zambia, to support girls’ education: https://apo-opa.co/3ZGPClx

    4. Watch share & subscribe “Tu Podes Sim” Portuguese song, which means “Yes, You Can” in English by Blaze and Tamyris Moiane, singers from Mozambique in English here: https://apo-opa.co/4lhKJaL 

    5. Watch, share & subscribe “Brighter day” song by Sean K and Cwesi Oteng from Namibia and Ghana respectively: https://apo-opa.co/3HWDu9W

    Watch the Merck Foundation Animation Films to Support Girl Education : 

    Ride into to Future: https://apo-opa.co/4lhKTin

    Jackeline’s Rescue: https://apo-opa.co/3ZKEFzv

    Read the Merck Foundation storybook addressing the importance of Girl Education: 

    1. To read Educating Linda Storybook, pls visit: https://apo-opa.co/44lkNEv

    2. To read Jackline’s Rescue Storybook, pls visit: https://apo-opa.co/4nhP6Ve

    3. To read Ride into the Future Storybook, pls visit: https://apo-opa.co/4k3zAJO

    4. To read Not Who You Are Storybook, pls visit: https://apo-opa.co/4k3zFNC

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Merck Foundation.

    Contact:
    Mehak Handa
    Community Awareness Program Manager
    +91 9310087613
    +91 9319606669
    mehak.handa@external.merckgroup.com

    Join the conversation on our social media platforms below and let your voice be heard!
    Facebook: https://apo-opa.co/40mEwlR
    X: https://apo-opa.co/4ngMjLO
    YouTube: https://apo-opa.co/4lkw0Mb
    Instagram: https://apo-opa.co/3HVBxui
    Threads: https://apo-opa.co/4k8LPF5
    Flickr: https://apo-opa.co/3FU9QSe
    Website: www.Merck-Foundation.com

    About Merck Foundation:  
    The Merck Foundation, established in 2017, is the philanthropic arm of Merck KGaA Germany, aims to improve the health and wellbeing of people and advance their lives through science and technology. Our efforts are primarily focused on improving access to quality & equitable healthcare solutions in underserved communities, building healthcare & scientific research capacity, empowering girls in education and empowering people in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) with a special focus on women and youth. All Merck Foundation press releases are distributed by e-mail at the same time they become available on the Merck Foundation Website.  Please visit www.Merck-Foundation.com to read more. Follow the social media of Merck Foundation: Facebook (https://apo-opa.co/40mEwlR), X (https://apo-opa.co/4ngMjLO), Instagram (https://apo-opa.co/3HVBxui), YouTube (https://apo-opa.co/4lkw0Mb), Threads (https://apo-opa.co/4k8LPF5) and Flickr (https://apo-opa.co/3FU9QSe). 

    The Merck Foundation is dedicated to improving social and health outcomes for communities in need. While it collaborates with various partners, including governments to achieve its humanitarian goals, the foundation remains strictly neutral in political matters. It does not engage in or support any political activities, elections, or regimes, focusing solely on its mission to elevate humanity and enhance well-being while maintaining a strict non-political stance in all of its endeavors. 

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: African leaders urge United States (U.S.) to embrace investment-driven partnerships and review tariffs


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    African leaders have called on Monday for an urgent review of U.S. tariffs on African exports, urging a shift towards transformative partnerships and investment in Africa’s economic potential.

    Addressing more than 2,000 government and business leaders, and other delegates at the U.S.-Africa business summit in the capital Luanda, Angolan President João Lourenço said: “It is time to replace the logic of aid with the logic of investment and trade.”

    He urged U.S. companies to diversify beyond traditional oil and mineral extraction and invest in sectors such as automotive manufacturing, shipbuilding, tourism, cement production, and steel production.

    African Union Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, added, “We’re not seeking aid, but building co-created solutions.” He called for the removal of punitive tariffs and visa restrictions, noting that Africa’s 1.3 billion people and abundant resources remain among the world’s most significant untapped economic opportunities.

    “This should not just be a summit, but a call to action. Together, let’s walk the pathways to prosperity—with unity, purpose, and Agenda 2063 as our guide,” he told the summit.

    In his remarks, African Development Bank Group President Dr. Akinwumi Adesina said, “We should review the high tariffs on African countries. What is needed is more trade between Africa and the U.S., not less.”

    African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Secretary General Wamkele Mene reinforced Africa’s integration agenda, highlighting the importance of open regional markets. “The undertaking of the AfCFTA is an ambitious one—It has to be ambitious,” Mene said. He emphasized that the success of AfCFTA is essential to scale investment, reduce fragmentation, and accelerate industrial development across the continent.

    From rhetoric to action: Building real partnerships

    The central message was clear: the era of aid dependency is over, and the time for transformative investment partnerships has arrived. The leaders called for bold, strategic investments to unlock Africa’s trillion-dollar potential.

    Responding to the call for deeper engagement, U.S. officials acknowledged Africa’s growing economic importance and the need to reset perceptions. Senior State Department Bureau Official Troy Fitrell said, “There are business leaders in the U.S. who need to understand the opportunities that lie in doing business with Africa. Our mission going forward will be to find them—and bring them in.”

    The U.S.-Africa Business Summit promotes economic cooperation and investment between the United States and Africa with a focus on fostering sustainable and inclusive economic growth. By bringing together leaders from government, business, and civil society, the summit provides a platform to discuss key issues and opportunities in the U.S.–Africa relations, ultimately driving growth and development on both sides.

    Adesina pointed to the Lobito corridor as a concrete example of strategic investment already underway.

    “That is why the African Development Bank is a key strategic partner with the U.S., Angola, and Zambia on the development of the Lobito corridor,” he said. This critical corridor will link the vast areas of Zambia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the port of Angola, improving mineral supplies, unlocking agricultural potential, and creating jobs.

    The African Development Fund, the soft loan arm of the Bank Group, will be providing $500 million in support of the development of the Lobito Corridor. Additionally, the African Development Bank will provide $1 billion over five years for complementary investments around the corridor, including agricultural value chains, roads, and energy infrastructure.

    Act on the data, not perceptions

    The Bank President went further: “As we build transport corridors, let us also build strategic partnership corridors. Strategic partnerships that prioritize capital investments in infrastructure, agriculture, minerals industrialization, and development of digital infrastructure, as well as capital markets.”

    He charged U.S. investors: “Act on the data, not perceptions. Think Africa. Think opportunities. Think competition. From the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation to the Export-Import Bank of the United States, as well as institutional investors and capital allocations, invest in Africa. Let’s make America and Africa great again.”

    Corporate Council on Africa President Florie Liser challenged summit delegates to embrace true partnership: “Beyond deals, let’s strive for lasting transformation.” As part of the opening ceremony of the Summit, the Corporate Council on Africa honored Dr. Adesina with its Distinguished Economic Leadership Award, recognizing his significant contributions to Africa’s transformation.

    Council Deputy Chairman, Mr. Jean Raymond Boulle, conferred the award, describing how the African Development Bank has impacted millions of Africans under Adesina’s leadership, while transforming the Bank to a world-class institution and a partner of choice.

    Akinwumi Adesina, who will complete his second and final five-year term as President of the African Development Bank Group on 31 August, has led for the past decade transformative projects across Africa under the Bank’s five strategic priorities, the “High 5s”. They have positively impacted the lives of more than 565 million people on the continent.

    Speaking at a high-level event hosted by Africa50, a pioneering infrastructure investment platform dedicated to accelerating project development and delivery across Africa, Adesina emphasized the urgent need to scale local financing solutions—especially in local currencies—to mitigate forex volatility, reduce risk mismatches, and enhance the bankability and stability of infrastructure projects for global investors.

    The event, titled “Unlocking Capital for Africa’s Infrastructure through Innovative Finance,” featured a high-level panel discussion on asset recycling, moderated by CNN’s Richard Quest, with insights from Alain Ebobissé, CEO of Africa50; Brook Taye, Director General of Ethiopia Investment Holdings; and Armando Manuel, Chairman of Fundo Soberano de Angola.

    Together, they explored how innovative models, such as asset recycling, can unlock capital and accelerate infrastructure development across Africa.

    Alain Ebobissé stated that the asset recycling model has been successfully implemented in many countries worldwide.

    “In implementing this initiative in Africa, we are pursuing three objectives. First, monetizing assets—ensuring that, instead of owning only a bridge, you receive cash that you can reinvest in your assets. Second, improving the efficiency of the asset by bringing in first-class operators to help us manage those assets. Third, and most importantly, we aim to bring pension funds and other investors interested in cash flow-generating assets to finance these projects,” Ebobissé explained.

    Adesina said over the past decade, the African Development Bank Group has invested over $55 billion in infrastructure, including regional projects, making the Bank the largest financier of infrastructure in Africa.

    The African Development Bank established Africa50 as a private equity infrastructure platform, comprising a project development company and a project finance company, to support the development of infrastructure with market-rate returns.

    Africa’s missing share of a $2.9 trillion opportunity

    The Bank President informed the audience that, in the past eight years since its establishment, Africa50 has invested in a portfolio of infrastructure projects worth over $8 billion.

    “But more is needed, especially from private sector investors,” stated Adesina. “Africa should be well positioned to attract some of the $2.9 trillion global green bonds. However, the continent represents less than 1% of global green bond issuance. Because most of Africa’s infrastructure is yet to be built, this represents a huge opportunity for green bond issuances to build green infrastructure, reduce carbon emissions, and build climate resilience.”

    The African Development Bank launched the Alliance for Green Infrastructure in Africa (AGIA) to mobilize $500 million for project preparation and development, as well as $10 billion for green infrastructure investments. Africa50 is the General Partner for the AGIA-Project Development Fund, with several Limited Partners, including the G7 countries.

    To mitigate risks at scale across Africa, the African Development Bank is establishing the Africa Risk Mitigation Agency, which will consolidate all banks’ guarantee instruments into a single entity. The entity will support guarantees for equity risk, climate risk, refinancing risk, and political risk.

    He emphasized that Africa50 is also pioneering asset recycling, enabling governments to recover their investment in infrastructure by transferring brownfield assets to the private sector. This can help to reduce debt burdens and provide liquidity for governments.

    “The Senegambia bridge, which the African Development Bank financed with $104 million, was the first to be used for the asset recycling program. It worked successfully, as Gambia received $104 million it spent back through Africa50,” he added. “Following this, several asset recycling initiatives are being proposed for many infrastructure projects financed for governments by the African Development Bank Group.”

    The renewed momentum for U.S.-Africa business partnerships received strong political backing, with the participation of seven Heads of State, several Prime Ministers, and leaders of key regional organizations.

    Attending dignitaries included Presidents Denis Sassou Nguesso (Republic of the Congo), Faustin-Archange Touadéra (Central African Republic), Félix Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo (Democratic Republic of the Congo), Taye Aske Selassie (Ethiopia), Duma Gideon Boko (Botswana), Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah (Namibia), and Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema (Gabon); Prime Ministers Gervais Ndirakobuca (Burundi), Robert Beugré Mambé (Côte d’Ivoire), Russell Mmiso Dlamini (Eswatini), Manuel Osa Nsue Nsua (Equatorial Guinea), Christian Louis Ntsay (Madagascar), and Deputy Prime Minister Nthomeng Justina Majara (Lesotho); as well as Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Ambassador Gilberto Da Piedade Verissimo, Chairperson of the Economic Community of Central African States, and Elias M. Magosi, Executive Secretary of the Southern African Development Community.

    Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

    Media contact:
    Emeka Anuforo
    Communication and External Relations Department
    media@afdb.org

    About the African Development Bank Group:
    The African Development Bank Group is Africa’s premier development finance institution. It comprises three distinct entities: the African Development Bank (AfDB), the African Development Fund (ADF) and the Nigeria Trust Fund (NTF). On the ground in 41 African countries with an external office in Japan, the Bank contributes to the economic development and the social progress of its 54 regional member states. For more information: www.AfDB.org

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s data-driven development facilitates industrial upgrades in key sectors

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 — China’s data-driven approach to development has resolved growth bottlenecks in key sectors and facilitated industrial upgrades since the country began implementing a three-year action plan to promote data as a key production factor and enhance its role in economic and social development, the National Data Administration said on Tuesday.

    The 2024-2026 action plan has achieved phased results since it was launched more than a year ago, identifying a number of outstanding solutions for data development and utilization, and effectively promoting the release of data element values in various sectors, administration official Luan Jie told a press briefing.

    The People’s Bank of China is undertaking a financial digital transformation and upgrading project and a demonstration project to empower rural revitalization with financial technology, Luan said. And the China Meteorological Administration has built a global-to-local meteorological data system covering the past, present and future. It has released over 100 types of data to the public, sharing 13 petabytes of data with over 1.3 million users, she added.

    The administration will accelerate efforts to explore new models and pathways to unlock the value of data elements, Luan said. She encouraged more enterprises to join relevant pilot projects, fostering collaboration to harness the potential of data and drive high-quality growth across industries.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China to promote sales of new energy vehicles in counties, townships

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 — China will launch “a new energy vehicle (NEV) consumption season” in its vast county and township regions to unlock NEV sales potential, the Ministry of Commerce said Tuesday.

    Running from July through December, the consumption season will fully harness the efforts of local governments, industry associations, and enterprises.

    Localities are tasked with actively implementing vehicle trade-in programs. Special zones for vehicle trade-ins should be established at venues related to the NEV consumption season.

    Marketable NEV models need to be further introduced to better cater to the diverse needs of county and township residents.

    Localities should also develop innovative consumption scenarios and speed up the construction of relevant facilities, such as NEV parking lots, charging stations and after-sales service centers, according to the ministry.

    China’s NEV production surged 45.2 percent year on year to nearly 5.7 million units in the first five months of 2025, with sales up by 44 percent year on year to 5.61 million units.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese premier meets Ecuadorian president

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 — Chinese Premier Li Qiang met with Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa, who is in China to attend the 2025 Summer Davos forum, in Beijing on Tuesday.

    Li said that since the establishment of diplomatic relations 45 years ago, China-Ecuador relations had maintained a good development momentum, with political mutual trust consolidated, practical cooperation achieving fruitful results, and bilateral friendship deepened.

    He said China stands ready to work with Ecuador to carry forward the traditional friendship, expand mutually beneficial cooperation, promote the continuous deepening of the China-Ecuador comprehensive strategic partnership, and add more impetus to the modernization drive of both sides.

    China is willing to enhance the docking of development strategies with Ecuador, strengthen cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, expand the scale of bilateral trade, and deepen cooperation on clean energy, infrastructure, and finance, Li said.

    Noting that China is glad to see more high-quality products from Ecuador exported to China, he said China welcomed Ecuador to make good use of promotion platforms such as the China International Import Expo (CIIE), and called on both sides to enhance exchanges and cooperation in fields such as education, culture and youth, and facilitate personnel exchanges.

    China stands ready to enhance communication and coordination with Ecuador in multilateral mechanisms such as the United Nations, practice true multilateralism, and make positive contributions to maintaining world peace and development and promoting the building of a community with a shared future for humanity, Li added.

    Noting that China is Ecuador’s second-largest trading partner, Noboa said the mutually beneficial cooperation between the two sides has been fruitful and has effectively enhanced the well-being of the Ecuadorian people.

    Ecuador is willing to have dialogues in various fields with China, deepen the friendship between the two countries, promote cooperation on trade, finance, agriculture, clean energy, infrastructure, and education, enhance people-to-people and cultural exchanges, and jointly address common challenges, Noboa said.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China to boost consumption with stronger financial support

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 — China on Tuesday unveiled guidelines on ramping up financial support to effectively boost consumption.

    The guidelines, jointly issued by six state organs including the People’s Bank of China, outline multiple measures targeting key areas of consumption.

    The document calls for stronger financial support for both goods and services consumption.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Video: AMNC25 Chief Economists Briefing

    Source: World Economic Forum (video statements)

    The global economic outlook has darkened considerably, according to the World Economic Forum’s latest survey of chief economists.

    Gain expert insights and actionable perspectives from leading chief economists on the outlook for global growth amid geopolitical uncertainty and technological disruption.

    Speakers:

    Paul Gruenwald, Global Chief Economist, S&P Global

    Santitarn Sathirathai, Adviser, Future Economy, Thailand Development Research Institute (TDRI)

    Aparna Bharadwaj, Global Leader, Global Advantage Practice; Managing Director and Senior Partner, Boston Consulting Group

    Thomas Hale, Shanghai Correspondent, The Financial Times

    This is the full audio from a session at the AMNC25 in Tianjin, China on 24 June, 2025.

    Watch it here: https://www.weforum.org/meetings/annual-meeting-of-the-new-champions-2025/sessions/chief-economists-briefing-e127903824/

    Catch up on all the action from AMNC25 at wef.ch/amnc25 and across social media using the hashtag #AMNC25.

    Check out all our podcasts on wef.ch/podcasts (http://wef.ch/podcasts) : 

    YouTube: (https://www.youtube.com/@wef/podcasts) – https://www.youtube.com/@wef/podcasts

    Radio Davos (https://www.weforum.org/podcasts/radio-davos) – subscribe (https://pod.link/1504682164) : https://pod.link/1504682164

    Meet the Leader (https://www.weforum.org/podcasts/meet-the-leader) – subscribe (https://pod.link/1534915560) : https://pod.link/1534915560

    Agenda Dialogues (https://www.weforum.org/podcasts/agenda-dialogues) – subscribe (https://pod.link/1574956552) : https://pod.link/1574956552

    Join the World Economic Forum Podcast Club (https://www.facebook.com/groups/wefpodcastclub) : https://www.facebook.com/groups/wefpodcastclub

     

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JmciCRgCs7w

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: Deputy President Paul Mashatile delivers remarks at SPIEF’25 plenary.

    Source: Republic of South Africa (video statements)

    Deputy President Paul Mashatile delivers remarks at SPIEF’25 plenary following the remarks of H.E Vladimir Putin.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Wxvcv2jMEw

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: Deputy President Shipokosa Mashatile concluded a successful working visit to the Russian Federation.

    Source: Republic of South Africa (video statements)

    Deputy President Shipokosa Mashatile concluded a successful working visit to the Russian Federation.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSomPmk-KTA

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI NGOs: Threatened whale species found in areas targeted by The Metals Company for deep sea mining, scientists warn

    Source: Greenpeace Statement –

    Exeter, UK – A scientific survey of two areas targeted for deep sea mining in the Pacific Ocean by The Metals Company has confirmed the presence of whales and dolphins, including sperm whales which are listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The news comes as world governments are meeting in a few weeks at the International Seabed Authority (ISA), where the call for a moratorium on deep sea mining keeps growing.[1]

    The survey, published today in the scientific journal Frontiers in Marine Science, was conducted by researchers from the University of Exeter and Greenpeace Research Laboratories from Greenpeace International’s ship, Arctic Sunrise. Researchers studied two exploration blocks held by The Metals Company in the Pacific’s Clarion-Clipperton Zone, known as NORI-d and TOML-e.[2][3]

    Dr Kirsten Young, Lead Study Author, University of Exeter said: “We already knew that the Clarion-Clipperton Zone is home to at least 20 species of cetaceans, but we’ve now demonstrated their presence in two areas specifically earmarked for deep sea mining by The Metals Company.”

    Following President Trump’s approval of a deep sea mining Executive Order in April 2025, The Metals Company applied to the US government to give TMC unilateral permission to commercially mine the international seabed in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone. According to reports, this application covers the NORI-d area.[4] This move bypasses and undermines the International Seabed Authority, the UN regulator for deep sea mining, and has been met with strong criticism from governments around the world. Scientists have previously warned of “long lasting, irreversible” impacts of deep sea mining on the region.[5]

    Cetaceans are known to be impacted by noise pollution caused by humans, and could be impacted by the significant noise created by deep sea mining operations. These operations would also generate sediment plumes, which could further impact cetacean populations by disrupting deep ocean food systems.

    Dr Kirsten Young continued: “While more research is needed to build a complete picture of the impact of the noise and sediment plumes on cetaceans, it’s clear that deep sea mining operations will negatively impact ocean ecosystems in areas far out to sea where monitoring is particularly challenging.”

    The survey provides a 13-day snapshot of cetacean activity in these two deep sea mining exploration areas. Using hydrophones, the research team confirmed 74 acoustic detections of cetaceans. This included a sperm whale, Risso’s dolphins and common dolphins.

    Louisa Casson, Greenpeace International senior campaigner, said: “The confirmed presence of cetaceans, including threatened sperm whales, in areas that The Metals Company is targeting for deep sea mining is yet another clear warning that this dangerous industry must never be allowed to begin commercial operations. The only sensible course of action for governments at next month’s International Seabed Authority meeting is to prioritise agreeing on a global moratorium.”

    Calls for a moratorium on deep sea mining grew at the recent UN Ocean Conference, with four new countries joining the group supporting a moratorium, bringing the total to 37.[6] The UN Secretary General also issued a strong call to stop this dangerous industry. Momentum against deep sea mining will now be carried forward at the July ISA meetings. 

    ENDS 

    Photos and video are available in the Greenpeace Media Library

    Notes:

    [1 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 

    [2] Threatened cetaceans in a potential deep seabed mining region, Clarion Clipperton Zone, Eastern Pacific 

    [3] This study in the Pacific is mirrored by another recent piece of research in the Arctic by Greenpeace Nordic and Greenpeace Germany. Researchers found cetaceans, including deep-diving and noise-sensitive sperm whales and northern bottlenose whales, in an area earmarked for future mining. If the Norwegian government proceeds with deep sea mining in the area, noise and pollution risk severe consequences. Greenpeace Nordic researchers are in the Arctic right now further documenting the presence of cetaceans in the area to expose the risks of deep sea mining and to champion the protection of the Arctic’s vulnerable marine life.

    [4] The Metals Company applies to mine seabed after Trump executive order 

    [5] Whale warning as clock ticks towards deep sea mining 

    [6] https://deep-sea-conservation.org/solutions/no-deep-sea-mining/

    Contact:

    Sol Gosetti, Media Coordinator for the Stop Deep Sea Mining campaign, Greenpeace International: [email protected], +34 64686 3330

    Greenpeace International Press Desk: [email protected], +31 (0) 20 718 2470 (available 24 hours)

    MIL OSI NGO

  • MIL-OSI Video: Deputy President Paul Mashatile on a guided tour of St Petersburg Port.

    Source: Republic of South Africa (video statements)

    Deputy President Paul Mashatile on a guided tour of St Petersburg Port.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UP2JH-KIyd4

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: President Cyril Ramaphosa conducts oversight visit at Steve Biko Hospital

    Source: Republic of South Africa (video statements)

    President Cyril Ramaphosa conducts oversight visit at Steve Biko Hospital

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lOwPhx3mw2k

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: Deputy President Paul Mashatile in an interactive session with the SPIEF Youth Academy.

    Source: Republic of South Africa (video statements)

    Deputy President Paul Mashatile in an interactive session with the SPIEF Youth Academy ahead of SPIEF’25 plenary session.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2M54oXg32E

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: Deputy President Paul Mshatile meets with Mrs Valentina Matvienko and Mr Vysachesla Volodin.

    Source: Republic of South Africa (video statements)

    Deputy President Paul Mshatile meets with Mrs Valentina Matvienko and Mr Vysachesla Volodin,

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p9GL9GNm3BE

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Zou Jiayi elected president of AIIB

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) — Zou Jiayi has been elected president of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) for a five-year term, the bank said Tuesday.

    This is the third vote to head the AIIB since its establishment. The first AIIB President, Jin Liqun, will end his second term on January 15, 2026.

    The AIIB is a multilateral development bank focused on financing “infrastructure for tomorrow” with sustainable development at its core. Launched in 2016, the AIIB currently has 110 approved members worldwide, according to the bank’s website. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China’s Ministry of Commerce: China opposes EU protectionist measures against Chinese enterprises /detailed version-1/

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) — China firmly opposes the European Union’s (EU) protectionist measures that restrict Chinese enterprises and products from participating in major government procurement tenders for medical equipment, the Ministry of Commerce said on Tuesday.

    The announcement comes as the European Commission decided last Friday to restrict the participation of Chinese companies and products in public procurement tenders in the medical equipment sector, based on the EU’s International Procurement Instrument.

    The Commerce Ministry spokesman called on the EU to correct its mistaken approach and promised to take decisive measures to protect the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises.

    An investigation by China’s Ministry of Commerce in January found that the EU had consistently erected barriers against Chinese firms in areas such as government procurement and investment, a ministry spokesman said.

    Despite China’s consistent demonstration of goodwill and sincerity in bilateral dialogues, the EU continues to apply unilateral measures and erect new protectionist barricades, which not only harm Chinese enterprises but also seriously undermine fair competition, the department noted.

    As this year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the EU, China is willing to, based on the broader interests of bilateral economic and trade relations, implement the important consensus reached by leaders of both sides, properly resolve trade frictions through dialogue and consultation, and stabilize the trust and expectations of Chinese and European enterprises in bilateral cooperation, the spokesperson concluded. -0-

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: China to Amend Food Safety Law

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) — Chinese lawmakers have begun reviewing a draft amendment to the food safety law aimed at addressing key issues, strengthening supervision and ensuring food safety and quality.

    The draft was submitted to the current session of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC) for consideration on Tuesday for the first reading.

    The draft includes provisions aimed at strengthening control over the transportation of essential liquid food products by road, introducing control over the registration of liquid infant formulas, and toughening penalties for violations.

    The Food Safety Act came into force in 2009. In 2015, the Act was comprehensively updated. In 2018 and 2021, the Act was amended twice. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Chinese Foreign Minister Meets Singapore Foreign Minister

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) — Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with Singaporean Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan in Beijing on Tuesday.

    Wang Yi, also a member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, said Chinese President Xi Jinping had just had a fruitful meeting with Singapore Prime Minister Lawrence Wong. He said China appreciated Singapore’s reaffirmation of the one-China principle and its unambiguous opposition to “Taiwan independence.”

    China is willing to use the 35th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Singapore as an opportunity to advance the implementation of the important agreements reached by the leaders of the two countries and the results of this visit, Wang added.

    V. Balakrishnan, in turn, said that Singapore is ready to work with China, guided by a forward-looking strategic vision, to seize the opportunities offered by the development of new technologies and deepen cooperation in various areas such as the economy, trade, investment and connectivity. Singapore, together with other ASEAN countries and China, will adhere to the principles of openness and inclusiveness, and also defend multilateralism, he concluded. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China hopes for speedy ceasefire between Israel and Iran – MFA /detailed version-1/

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) — China pays close attention to the developments in the Middle East, does not want tensions to escalate again and hopes for an early ceasefire between Israel and Iran, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun said at a regular press conference on Tuesday.

    The Chinese diplomat made the statement while commenting on US President Donald Trump’s announcement of a comprehensive ceasefire agreement between Israel and Iran.

    Facts have proven that military means cannot bring peace, and dialogue and negotiations are the right way to solve problems, he said.

    China calls on relevant parties to return to the correct path of political settlement as soon as possible. China is willing to work with the international community to make efforts to maintain peace and stability in the Middle East region, Guo Jiakun assured. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Hungary to oppose Ukraine’s integration into NATO and EU at key summits – V. Orban

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BUDAPEST, June 24 (Xinhua) — Hungary will try to block Ukraine’s integration into NATO and the EU at key summits of the two Western blocs this week, Prime Minister Viktor Orban said on social media on Monday.

    He said Hungary was seeking to prevent the establishment of institutional links between Ukraine and the two associations that could lead to conflict and financial instability in the region.

    Orban described Ukraine’s potential membership in NATO as an “immediate and direct threat” due to the alliance’s collective defense commitments. Ukraine’s accession to the EU, he added, would pose a “constant and indirect threat” that could intensify at any time.

    According to the Prime Minister, Ukraine’s membership in the European Union could have a negative impact on Hungary’s economy, harming the interests of farmers, leading to a decrease in wages, depriving Hungarian citizens of jobs and diverting funds from Hungary to Ukrainian needs.

    Hungary will confidently overcome “stormy waters” with the help of experience and strength, V. Orban commented on the upcoming NATO and EU summits, which will be held this week in The Hague and Brussels, respectively. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China to boost consumption with increased financial support

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) — China on Tuesday released guidelines to increase financial support to effectively boost consumption.

    The document, jointly issued by six government bodies including the People’s Bank of China (PBOC, the central bank), outlines a series of measures aimed at key areas of consumption.

    The document calls for increased financial support for the consumption of both goods and services. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI USA: U.S. International Transactions, 1st Quarter 2025 and Annual Update

    Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis

    Current-Account Deficit Widened by 44.3 Percent in the First Quarter

    Current-Account Balance (Table 1 and Chart 1)

    The U.S. current-account deficit, which reflects the combined balances on trade in goods and services and income flows between U.S. residents and residents of other countries, widened by $138.2 billion, or 44.3 percent, to $450.2 billion in the first quarter of 2025, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The revised fourth-quarter deficit was $312.0 billion (table A).

    The first-quarter deficit was 6.0 percent of current-dollar gross domestic product, up from 4.2 percent in the fourth quarter.

    The $138.2 billion widening of the current-account deficit in the first quarter mostly reflected an expanded deficit on goods.

    Current-Account Transactions (tables 1–5 and chart 2)

    Exports of goods and services to, and income received from, foreign residents decreased $3.9 billion to $1.24 trillion in the first quarter. Imports of goods and services from, and income paid to, foreign residents increased $134.3 billion to $1.69 trillion.1

    Trade in goods (table 2)

    Exports of goods increased $21.1 billion to $539.0 billion, and imports of goods increased $158.2 billion to $1.00 trillion. The increase in exports was led by capital goods, mainly civilian aircraft and computer accessories, peripherals, and parts. The increase in imports was led by nonmonetary gold and consumer goods, mostly medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical products (see “Additional Information” for a definition of nonmonetary gold under “Goods”).

    Trade in services (table 3)

    Exports of services decreased $4.4 billion to $293.2 billion, reflecting decreases in government goods and services, mostly military units and agencies, in travel, mostly “other personal travel,” and in “other business services,” mainly professional and management consulting services. These decreases were partly offset by an increase in maintenance and repair services. Imports of services decreased $1.8 billion to $217.8 billion, reflecting a decrease in charges for the use of intellectual property, mostly licenses for the use of outcomes of research and development.

    Primary income (table 4)

    Receipts of primary income decreased $22.9 billion to $355.1 billion, and payments of primary income decreased $13.7 billion to $362.7 billion. The decreases in both receipts and payments reflected a decrease in direct investment income, mostly earnings.

    Secondary income (table 5)

    Receipts of secondary income increased $2.3 billion to $49.6 billion, reflecting an increase in private transfers, primarily fines and penalties. Payments of secondary income decreased $8.4 billion to $101.5 billion, reflecting a decrease in general government transfers, primarily international cooperation.

    Capital-Account Transactions (table 1)

    Capital-transfer receipts decreased $2.4 billion to $8.9 billion in the first quarter. The decrease reflected first-quarter receipts from foreign insurance companies for losses resulting from wildfires in Southern California that were lower than fourth-quarter receipts for losses resulting from Hurricane Milton. For information on transactions associated with hurricanes and other disasters, see “How do losses recovered from foreign insurance companies following natural or man-made disasters affect foreign transactions, the current account balance, and net lending or net borrowing?”. Capital-transfer payments increased $0.5 billion to $2.0 billion.

    Financial-Account Transactions (tables 1, 6, 7, and 8 and chart 3)

    Net financial-account transactions were −$299.5 billion in the first quarter, reflecting net U.S. borrowing from foreign residents.

    Financial assets (tables 1, 6, 7, and 8)

    First-quarter transactions increased U.S. residents’ foreign financial assets by $524.9 billion. Transactions increased “other investment assets,” mostly short-term loans, by $328.2 billion; portfolio investment assets, mostly debt securities, by $128.4 billion; direct investment assets, mostly equity, by $66.8 billion; and reserve assets by $1.5 billion.

    Liabilities (tables 1, 6, 7, and 8)

    First-quarter transactions increased U.S. liabilities to foreign residents by $843.7 billion. Transactions increased portfolio investment liabilities, mostly long-term debt securities, by $429.9 billion; “other investment liabilities,” mainly short-term deposits and loans, by $358.9 billion; and direct investment liabilities, mostly equity, by $54.9 billion.

    Financial derivatives (table 1)

    Net transactions in financial derivatives were $19.3 billion in the first quarter, reflecting net U.S. lending to foreign residents.

      

    Table A. Updates to Fourth-Quarter 2024 International Transactions Accounts Balances

    [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]

      Preliminary estimates Revised estimates
    Current-account balance –303.9 −312.0
        Goods balance −326.1 −328.9
        Services balance 76.1 78.0
        Primary income balance 2.3 1.6
        Secondary income balance −56.2 −62.6
    Net financial-account transactions −385.3 −350.8
    U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

    Annual Update of the U.S. International Transactions Accounts

    The statistics in this release reflect the annual update of the U.S. International Transactions Accounts. With this update, BEA has incorporated newly available and revised source data and recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments beginning with 2018. This annual update also reflects the incorporation of (1) BEA’s 2022 Benchmark Survey of Transactions in Selected Services and Intellectual Property With Foreign Persons, (2) a new balance of payments adjustment to exports of goods to redistribute estimates for late receipts for Canada from “other goods” to detailed commodities, (3) a new method for estimating other investment assets and other investment liabilities transactions by maturity, and (4) new statistics for transactions, income, and positions related to a repurchase agreement facility for foreign and international monetary authorities. A summary of the revisions to high-level aggregates is shown in table 9.

    Table B. Newly Available and Revised Source Data: Key Providers and Years Affected

    Agency Data Years affected
    U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Quarterly and benchmark international trade in services surveys 2018–2024
    Annual and quarterly direct investment surveys 2022–2024
    U.S. Census Bureau Revised source data for international trade in goods 2022–2024
    U.S. Department of the Treasury Quarterly and monthly portfolio and other investment surveys 2022–2024
    Benchmark and quarterly portfolio investment surveys 2023–2024
    U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

    More information on the annual update is available in “Preview of the 2025 Annual Update of the International Economic Accounts” in the Survey of Current Business. Additional information will be provided in the Survey in July 2025. U.S. International Economic Accounts: Concepts and Methods will be updated in September 2025 accordingly.

    For resources, definitions, and more, visit “Additional Information.”

    Next release: September 23, 2025, at 8:30 a.m. EDT
    U.S. International Transactions, 2nd Quarter 2025


    1 U.S. international transactions are presented in current dollars in accordance with international statistical presentation guidelines. For a comparison of current-dollar, or nominal, and inflation-adjusted, or real, measures of international transactions, see “SECTION 4 – FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS” of the National Income and Product Accounts.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: U.S. International Transactions, 1st Quarter 2025 and Annual Update

    Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis

    Current-Account Deficit Widened by 44.3 Percent in the First Quarter

    Current-Account Balance (Table 1 and Chart 1)

    The U.S. current-account deficit, which reflects the combined balances on trade in goods and services and income flows between U.S. residents and residents of other countries, widened by $138.2 billion, or 44.3 percent, to $450.2 billion in the first quarter of 2025, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The revised fourth-quarter deficit was $312.0 billion (table A).

    The first-quarter deficit was 6.0 percent of current-dollar gross domestic product, up from 4.2 percent in the fourth quarter.

    The $138.2 billion widening of the current-account deficit in the first quarter mostly reflected an expanded deficit on goods.

    Current-Account Transactions (tables 1–5 and chart 2)

    Exports of goods and services to, and income received from, foreign residents decreased $3.9 billion to $1.24 trillion in the first quarter. Imports of goods and services from, and income paid to, foreign residents increased $134.3 billion to $1.69 trillion.1

    Trade in goods (table 2)

    Exports of goods increased $21.1 billion to $539.0 billion, and imports of goods increased $158.2 billion to $1.00 trillion. The increase in exports was led by capital goods, mainly civilian aircraft and computer accessories, peripherals, and parts. The increase in imports was led by nonmonetary gold and consumer goods, mostly medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical products (see “Additional Information” for a definition of nonmonetary gold under “Goods”).

    Trade in services (table 3)

    Exports of services decreased $4.4 billion to $293.2 billion, reflecting decreases in government goods and services, mostly military units and agencies, in travel, mostly “other personal travel,” and in “other business services,” mainly professional and management consulting services. These decreases were partly offset by an increase in maintenance and repair services. Imports of services decreased $1.8 billion to $217.8 billion, reflecting a decrease in charges for the use of intellectual property, mostly licenses for the use of outcomes of research and development.

    Primary income (table 4)

    Receipts of primary income decreased $22.9 billion to $355.1 billion, and payments of primary income decreased $13.7 billion to $362.7 billion. The decreases in both receipts and payments reflected a decrease in direct investment income, mostly earnings.

    Secondary income (table 5)

    Receipts of secondary income increased $2.3 billion to $49.6 billion, reflecting an increase in private transfers, primarily fines and penalties. Payments of secondary income decreased $8.4 billion to $101.5 billion, reflecting a decrease in general government transfers, primarily international cooperation.

    Capital-Account Transactions (table 1)

    Capital-transfer receipts decreased $2.4 billion to $8.9 billion in the first quarter. The decrease reflected first-quarter receipts from foreign insurance companies for losses resulting from wildfires in Southern California that were lower than fourth-quarter receipts for losses resulting from Hurricane Milton. For information on transactions associated with hurricanes and other disasters, see “How do losses recovered from foreign insurance companies following natural or man-made disasters affect foreign transactions, the current account balance, and net lending or net borrowing?”. Capital-transfer payments increased $0.5 billion to $2.0 billion.

    Financial-Account Transactions (tables 1, 6, 7, and 8 and chart 3)

    Net financial-account transactions were −$299.5 billion in the first quarter, reflecting net U.S. borrowing from foreign residents.

    Financial assets (tables 1, 6, 7, and 8)

    First-quarter transactions increased U.S. residents’ foreign financial assets by $524.9 billion. Transactions increased “other investment assets,” mostly short-term loans, by $328.2 billion; portfolio investment assets, mostly debt securities, by $128.4 billion; direct investment assets, mostly equity, by $66.8 billion; and reserve assets by $1.5 billion.

    Liabilities (tables 1, 6, 7, and 8)

    First-quarter transactions increased U.S. liabilities to foreign residents by $843.7 billion. Transactions increased portfolio investment liabilities, mostly long-term debt securities, by $429.9 billion; “other investment liabilities,” mainly short-term deposits and loans, by $358.9 billion; and direct investment liabilities, mostly equity, by $54.9 billion.

    Financial derivatives (table 1)

    Net transactions in financial derivatives were $19.3 billion in the first quarter, reflecting net U.S. lending to foreign residents.

      

    Table A. Updates to Fourth-Quarter 2024 International Transactions Accounts Balances

    [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]

      Preliminary estimates Revised estimates
    Current-account balance –303.9 −312.0
        Goods balance −326.1 −328.9
        Services balance 76.1 78.0
        Primary income balance 2.3 1.6
        Secondary income balance −56.2 −62.6
    Net financial-account transactions −385.3 −350.8
    U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

    Annual Update of the U.S. International Transactions Accounts

    The statistics in this release reflect the annual update of the U.S. International Transactions Accounts. With this update, BEA has incorporated newly available and revised source data and recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments beginning with 2018. This annual update also reflects the incorporation of (1) BEA’s 2022 Benchmark Survey of Transactions in Selected Services and Intellectual Property With Foreign Persons, (2) a new balance of payments adjustment to exports of goods to redistribute estimates for late receipts for Canada from “other goods” to detailed commodities, (3) a new method for estimating other investment assets and other investment liabilities transactions by maturity, and (4) new statistics for transactions, income, and positions related to a repurchase agreement facility for foreign and international monetary authorities. A summary of the revisions to high-level aggregates is shown in table 9.

    Table B. Newly Available and Revised Source Data: Key Providers and Years Affected

    Agency Data Years affected
    U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Quarterly and benchmark international trade in services surveys 2018–2024
    Annual and quarterly direct investment surveys 2022–2024
    U.S. Census Bureau Revised source data for international trade in goods 2022–2024
    U.S. Department of the Treasury Quarterly and monthly portfolio and other investment surveys 2022–2024
    Benchmark and quarterly portfolio investment surveys 2023–2024
    U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

    More information on the annual update is available in “Preview of the 2025 Annual Update of the International Economic Accounts” in the Survey of Current Business. Additional information will be provided in the Survey in July 2025. U.S. International Economic Accounts: Concepts and Methods will be updated in September 2025 accordingly.

    For resources, definitions, and more, visit “Additional Information.”

    Next release: September 23, 2025, at 8:30 a.m. EDT
    U.S. International Transactions, 2nd Quarter 2025


    1 U.S. international transactions are presented in current dollars in accordance with international statistical presentation guidelines. For a comparison of current-dollar, or nominal, and inflation-adjusted, or real, measures of international transactions, see “SECTION 4 – FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS” of the National Income and Product Accounts.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: NSF Graduate Research Fellow’s work on light contributes to nanodot breakthrough 

    Source: US Government research organizations

    Americans spend a lot of time on their screens. The images on those screens are made of pixels — tiny dots that represent a single point of color. Scientists from Penn State, including NSF Graduate Research Fellow Nicholas Trainer, recently discovered a process that can make the images on phones, monitors and TVs even brighter.

    The Penn State research shows that light emitted from 2D materials can be changed by embedding a second, very small (80,000 times smaller than the width of a human hair) 2D material inside them, called a nanodot. By controlling the size of the nanodot through a process called quantum confinement, scientists can change the color and frequency of the emitted light.

    Credit: Nasim Alem, Penn State University

    On the left is an illustration of the experimental setup from this study. Molybdenum diselenide nanodots, represented by red triangles, are embedded in tungsten diselenide and encapsulated by hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) on top and bottom. A focused electron beam, shown in green, in a scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) is aimed at the structure. The emitted light is collected to generate an intensity map. On the upper right is a dark-field STEM image of the molybdenum diselenide nanodot embedded inside tungsten diselenide. The contour of the nanodot is marked by dotted green lines. On the lower right is an artificially colored light emission intensity map of the same region, with the localized emission from the nanodot clearly visible

    “Think about how OLED [technology used in our digital screens] displays work,” says Saiphaneendra Bachu, lead author of the study. “Each pixel has its own tiny light source behind it, so you can control the exact color or brightness of each one. This lets the screen show true black and accurate colors like red, green and blue. If you improve this process, you make the picture much sharper and more vibrant.”

    Improved quantum computing has implications for fields ranging from cybersecurity (it could make one’s online presence, transactions and the wider web more secure) to developing new materials and drugs to improving the efficiency and accuracy of artificial intelligence/machine learning algorithms.

    The nanodot discovery will have uses beyond sharper and more efficient displays on screens. The “quantum confinement” that the scientists achieved with the nanodots creates a type of fundamental particle called an “exciton” that transports energy but doesn’t carry a charge. Excitons influence how semiconductors behave, and being able to precisely control the excitons (which this new development allows) can lead to faster and more secure quantum computing.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: UConn Hartford Receives $500,000 from The Hartford to Support Student Housing Scholarships

    Source: US State of Connecticut

    The UConn Foundation has received a $500,000 gift from The Hartford to provide housing scholarships for students in a new residence hall on Pratt Street in Hartford, set to open in fall 2026.

    The gift underscores The Hartford’s commitment to making education accessible and affordable for local students. The scholarships will help ensure that students with financial need can access the new apartment-style housing, which will accommodate 200 students and mark a new chapter in UConn Hartford’s growth.

    “I am deeply grateful to The Hartford for their generous gift to the UConn Hartford residence hall,” says Mark Overmyer-Velázquez, UConn Hartford’s campus dean and chief administrative officer. “This investment in our students is also an investment in Hartford’s future. Together we are helping to create a more vibrant, dynamic downtown where students can live, learn, and contribute to the city’s growth.”

    The University is currently transforming a former law office at 64 Pratt Street into a vibrant residential space, creating a community-focused living experience for qualified students in the heart of Hartford.

    “We are proud to continue our partnership with UConn Hartford – an institution that shares our commitment to the city we call home,” says The Hartford’s Chief Marketing and Communications Officer Claire Burns. “By supporting housing scholarships for students, we are removing financial barriers and providing students with greater access to opportunities. This gift not only supports students in their academic journey but also contributes to a more active and connected community.”

    This is The Hartford’s second major gift to UConn in recent years. In 2021, the insurance company gave $1 million to create The Hartford Scholars Program, which provided financial support and mentoring for 50 UConn Hartford students.

    The student housing support will help address a pressing need on the Hartford campus, where about 86 percent of students received some form of financial aid last year. Approximately 58 percent received federal Pell Grants, which are awarded to the neediest students.

    In a survey, about 70% of UConn Hartford students said they would like student housing, but it would need to be affordable since many live with their parents.

    UConn’s presence in Hartford continues to grow as the University deepens its ties with the capital city. This fall, the University will open a new café in the downtown campus in the former Hartford Times building. UConn also recently opened a research center near PeoplesBank Arena, formerly known as the XL Center.

    Support the Hartford Residential Scholars Enhancement Fund.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: A Vibrant Partnership: UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport and Hartford Public Schools Support Healthy Eating and Physical Activity for Over 20 Years

    Source: US State of Connecticut

    UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport has been supporting Connecticut children, families, and educators for decades, promoting healthy eating and physical activity through impactful educational programs. Although the campus-community partnership has connections throughout the state, it has partnered with one Hartford elementary school since 2005. For the past nine years, that school has been Fred D. Wish Museum School, where UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport (UConn HNS) works alongside students, staff, families, and community partners to offer more than 600 educational program sessions a year.

    “UConn HNS people bring such an impactful energy to our school community,” says principal Kesha Ryan. “They know our students, and our students know them, which is a real credit to the investments they make to build positive relationships. It’s an extensive partnership in that their presence is a part of our everyday activities. Our staff and families can depend on their staff and programs, our students have fun and learn about healthy eating and exercise, and we maintain regular collaboration in support of the students and community of Wish School.”

    The hundreds of sessions at Wish School span all grade levels and are offered during the school day, after school, and as schoolwide initiatives. The educational sessions focus on a variety of topics: nutrition lessons based on the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s MyPlate initiative, hands-on healthy snack prep and tastings, active games, sport-sampling, and literacy skills.

    UConn students receive hands-on experiential learning while leading programs at Wish School. (UConn HNS photo)

    In addition, past schoolwide initiatives that UConn HNS has supported have included new recess equipment, indoor and outdoor recess campaigns, new policies such as healthy classroom checklists, the integration of positive behavioral interventions and supports, teacher appreciation days, family events, cultural celebrations, field trips to UConn, activities surrounding National Nutrition Month in March, and support for the growing Wish Media Club.

    The vibrant partnership has a lot of moving parts that require collaboration to ensure everything continues to work effectively. Logistically, staff, schedules, school committees, and lesson plans all have to align, while also allowing time for feedback and evaluation to support improvement.

    “We take a lot of pride in our ability to build meaningful relationships with individual people, while also maintaining lines of communication and systems that allow for us to serve as a strong and reliable partner,” says Patricia Bellamy-Mathis ’11 (BUS), ’13 MSW, who is UConn HNS’s director of partnerships and programs. “Being part of the fabric and culture of Wish School requires a great deal of time and investment, but the impacts show themselves every single day.”

    The partnership doesn’t go just one way, however, as UConn students receive hands-on experiential learning while leading programs at Wish School. Every year, UConn HNS recruits and funds 10-12 graduate assistants completing master’s and doctoral degrees across multiple University programs. To date, more than 100 graduate students have benefited from professional development through UConn HNS.

    UConn HNS people bring such an impactful energy to our school community. They know our students, and our students know them, which is a real credit to the investments they make to build positive relationships. &#8212 Kesha Ryan, principal of Fred D. Wish Museum School

    “We bring together a group of graduate students who all show up every day at Wish School committed to cultivating an environment that is full of fun, connection, and learning,” says Veronica Jacobs ’16 (CLAS), who currently leads 12 graduate students at Wish School. “The strength of our team lies in our graduate assistants coming from several academic disciplines with varying career goals, and in our ability to challenge and support each other to become better professionals. One moment we are celebrating the successful delivery of a lesson and in another moment, we are critically reflecting on creative ways to improve our programs. The intention of our efforts shows in the joy of our Wish students as they walk the halls with us, compete against us in a relay race, or see us in the community.”

    “Welcoming UConn students into our Wish family each year is always exciting,” Ryan says. “While they support our students with health education and bring positivity to our community, we are able to support their experiential learning and growth as future educators, social workers, health professionals, and more. As a team, we are shaping future professionals both at the elementary and collegiate levels. It’s a win-win partnership.”

    UConn HNS is housed within the Neag School of Education and works closely with students in the School’s Integrated Bachelor’s/Master’s (IB/M) teacher preparation program. These future teachers gain practical experience working in Wish School, as well as the opportunity to conduct educational research.

    “UConn HNS provides education students unique opportunities to grow in their community skills,” says Austina Lee, an assistant clinical professor at the Neag School who supports the IB/M program and its students. “The co-teaching model wherein they collaborate with peers from across specialties, the professional development sessions that inspire innovative approaches, and the community engagement that open their eyes to the lived experiences of students and their families all coalesce to inform robust inquiry and practical research. IB/M students who participate in HNS graduate with a depth and breadth of experiences that expand their instructional skills and enhance their expression through the art of teaching.”

    Sarah Lockwood ’24 (ED), ’25 MA shows Wish School students her decorated mortarboard during the school’s 2025 Grad Walk. (UConn HNS photo)

    Several special events throughout the year bring UConn and Wish students together and cultivate extra joy for the community. Every May, Wish School celebrates the UConn students who are graduating with the annual Grad Walk. Wish School students and staff line the hallways of the school to cheer on the graduating Huskies that worked there. Another annual tradition is Wish School Field Day, which involves the whole school every June and acts as an introduction to UConn HNS’s new summer team. UConn students lead and play alongside the children in such activities as relay races, tug-of-war, foursquare, parachutes, hula-hoop competitions, and soccer games.

    New this year was the Healthy Wish School Walk-A-Thon, which was created to celebrate a year of fun, physical activity at the school. Led by UConn HNS staff and hosted in the outside play area of Wish School, all students and staff were invited to participate throughout the day in a one-mile walking course that included activities along the way for hydration, healthy snacks, and a jump rope challenge. By the end of the day, Wish School students and staff combined to walk more than 440 miles.

    “UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport’s long-standing relationship with Hartford Public Schools, and specifically Wish School, exemplifies the potential and power of ‘town-gown’ partnerships,” says Neag School Dean Jason G. Irizarry. “I’m proud that UConn HNS’s ongoing efforts across the state recently earned them the 2025 Staff Team Award in the Provost’s Awards for Excellence in Community-Engaged Scholarship. I also congratulate them on their outstanding recent fundraising efforts, including winning the President’s and Provost’s Project Leaderboard Challenge during UConn Gives 2025. The dedication of UConn HNS’s staff and students changes lives across Connecticut, ensuring adults and children can access nutrition and physical activity education.”

    To learn more about UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport, visit huskynutritionsport.education.uconn.edu.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: A Vibrant Partnership: UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport and Hartford Public Schools Support Healthy Eating and Physical Activity for Over 20 Years

    Source: US State of Connecticut

    UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport has been supporting Connecticut children, families, and educators for decades, promoting healthy eating and physical activity through impactful educational programs. Although the campus-community partnership has connections throughout the state, it has partnered with one Hartford elementary school since 2005. For the past nine years, that school has been Fred D. Wish Museum School, where UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport (UConn HNS) works alongside students, staff, families, and community partners to offer more than 600 educational program sessions a year.

    “UConn HNS people bring such an impactful energy to our school community,” says principal Kesha Ryan. “They know our students, and our students know them, which is a real credit to the investments they make to build positive relationships. It’s an extensive partnership in that their presence is a part of our everyday activities. Our staff and families can depend on their staff and programs, our students have fun and learn about healthy eating and exercise, and we maintain regular collaboration in support of the students and community of Wish School.”

    The hundreds of sessions at Wish School span all grade levels and are offered during the school day, after school, and as schoolwide initiatives. The educational sessions focus on a variety of topics: nutrition lessons based on the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s MyPlate initiative, hands-on healthy snack prep and tastings, active games, sport-sampling, and literacy skills.

    UConn students receive hands-on experiential learning while leading programs at Wish School. (UConn HNS photo)

    In addition, past schoolwide initiatives that UConn HNS has supported have included new recess equipment, indoor and outdoor recess campaigns, new policies such as healthy classroom checklists, the integration of positive behavioral interventions and supports, teacher appreciation days, family events, cultural celebrations, field trips to UConn, activities surrounding National Nutrition Month in March, and support for the growing Wish Media Club.

    The vibrant partnership has a lot of moving parts that require collaboration to ensure everything continues to work effectively. Logistically, staff, schedules, school committees, and lesson plans all have to align, while also allowing time for feedback and evaluation to support improvement.

    “We take a lot of pride in our ability to build meaningful relationships with individual people, while also maintaining lines of communication and systems that allow for us to serve as a strong and reliable partner,” says Patricia Bellamy-Mathis ’11 (BUS), ’13 MSW, who is UConn HNS’s director of partnerships and programs. “Being part of the fabric and culture of Wish School requires a great deal of time and investment, but the impacts show themselves every single day.”

    The partnership doesn’t go just one way, however, as UConn students receive hands-on experiential learning while leading programs at Wish School. Every year, UConn HNS recruits and funds 10-12 graduate assistants completing master’s and doctoral degrees across multiple University programs. To date, more than 100 graduate students have benefited from professional development through UConn HNS.

    UConn HNS people bring such an impactful energy to our school community. They know our students, and our students know them, which is a real credit to the investments they make to build positive relationships. &#8212 Kesha Ryan, principal of Fred D. Wish Museum School

    “We bring together a group of graduate students who all show up every day at Wish School committed to cultivating an environment that is full of fun, connection, and learning,” says Veronica Jacobs ’16 (CLAS), who currently leads 12 graduate students at Wish School. “The strength of our team lies in our graduate assistants coming from several academic disciplines with varying career goals, and in our ability to challenge and support each other to become better professionals. One moment we are celebrating the successful delivery of a lesson and in another moment, we are critically reflecting on creative ways to improve our programs. The intention of our efforts shows in the joy of our Wish students as they walk the halls with us, compete against us in a relay race, or see us in the community.”

    “Welcoming UConn students into our Wish family each year is always exciting,” Ryan says. “While they support our students with health education and bring positivity to our community, we are able to support their experiential learning and growth as future educators, social workers, health professionals, and more. As a team, we are shaping future professionals both at the elementary and collegiate levels. It’s a win-win partnership.”

    UConn HNS is housed within the Neag School of Education and works closely with students in the School’s Integrated Bachelor’s/Master’s (IB/M) teacher preparation program. These future teachers gain practical experience working in Wish School, as well as the opportunity to conduct educational research.

    “UConn HNS provides education students unique opportunities to grow in their community skills,” says Austina Lee, an assistant clinical professor at the Neag School who supports the IB/M program and its students. “The co-teaching model wherein they collaborate with peers from across specialties, the professional development sessions that inspire innovative approaches, and the community engagement that open their eyes to the lived experiences of students and their families all coalesce to inform robust inquiry and practical research. IB/M students who participate in HNS graduate with a depth and breadth of experiences that expand their instructional skills and enhance their expression through the art of teaching.”

    Sarah Lockwood ’24 (ED), ’25 MA shows Wish School students her decorated mortarboard during the school’s 2025 Grad Walk. (UConn HNS photo)

    Several special events throughout the year bring UConn and Wish students together and cultivate extra joy for the community. Every May, Wish School celebrates the UConn students who are graduating with the annual Grad Walk. Wish School students and staff line the hallways of the school to cheer on the graduating Huskies that worked there. Another annual tradition is Wish School Field Day, which involves the whole school every June and acts as an introduction to UConn HNS’s new summer team. UConn students lead and play alongside the children in such activities as relay races, tug-of-war, foursquare, parachutes, hula-hoop competitions, and soccer games.

    New this year was the Healthy Wish School Walk-A-Thon, which was created to celebrate a year of fun, physical activity at the school. Led by UConn HNS staff and hosted in the outside play area of Wish School, all students and staff were invited to participate throughout the day in a one-mile walking course that included activities along the way for hydration, healthy snacks, and a jump rope challenge. By the end of the day, Wish School students and staff combined to walk more than 440 miles.

    “UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport’s long-standing relationship with Hartford Public Schools, and specifically Wish School, exemplifies the potential and power of ‘town-gown’ partnerships,” says Neag School Dean Jason G. Irizarry. “I’m proud that UConn HNS’s ongoing efforts across the state recently earned them the 2025 Staff Team Award in the Provost’s Awards for Excellence in Community-Engaged Scholarship. I also congratulate them on their outstanding recent fundraising efforts, including winning the President’s and Provost’s Project Leaderboard Challenge during UConn Gives 2025. The dedication of UConn HNS’s staff and students changes lives across Connecticut, ensuring adults and children can access nutrition and physical activity education.”

    To learn more about UConn Husky Nutrition & Sport, visit huskynutritionsport.education.uconn.edu.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Security: NATO Allies step up multinational capability delivery cooperation

    Source: NATO

    Increasing transatlantic defence industry production capacity is imperative to meet higher defence investment demand signals and support NATO’s enhanced deterrence and defence effectively.

    Multinational capability delivery initiatives are a cost-effective way of acquiring capabilities at speed and scale, which some Allies would not be able to do alone. 

    This proven and valuable approach is gaining new momentum as Allies work to meet NATO’s newly agreed capability targets.

    At the NATO Summit Defence Industry Forum in The Hague on Tuesday (24 June 2025), Allies signed a number of new multinational projects and expanding existing ones.  Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Türkiye and the United Kingdom committed to the joint acquisition, storage, transportation and management of stockpiles of defence critical raw materials, including through recycling existing products. 

    This High Visibility Project will help facilitate access to a sufficient supply of defence critical raw materials such as lithium, titanium and rare earth materials, which the Allied defence industry requires to deliver the capabilities needed to keep people safe. It will also help make NATO less vulnerable to supply shocks and reduce reliance on external providers. The project supports the implementation of NATO’s Defence Critical Supply Chain Security Roadmap, agreed by NATO Defence Ministers in June 2024.

    The Multinational Multi Role Tanker Transport Fleet (MMF) programme also reached a new milestone, with Denmark and Sweden joining this initiative. In addition, the NATO Support and Procurement Agency (NSPA) signed a contract with Airbus Defence and Space for the acquisition of two additional A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport (MRTT) aircraft, raising the current fleet to 12 aircraft. Launched in 2012, the MMF programme is an example of effective NATO-EU collaboration, supported initially by the Organisation for Joint Armament Cooperation (OCCAR) and currently managed by NSPA. The fleet provides participating nations with critical capabilities in air-to-air refuelling, strategic airlift, and aeromedical evacuation.
     
    Estonia, Finland, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands and Sweden also broke new ground in supporting the further integration of new technologies in military operations, announcing the establishment of the first NATO Innovation Ranges. These are a key pillar of NATO’s Rapid Adoption Action Plan, which Allied Leaders are expected to endorse at the NATO Summit, and which aims to expedite innovation adoption, leverage new technologies at speed to deliver on capability targets, and increase production capacity through the inclusion of non-traditional suppliers in the defence industrial base. These ranges will enable Allies and NATO to test, refine, and validate new technological products in operationally realistic environments. 
     
    The NATO Support and Procurement Organisation (NSPO), NSPA’s governing body, also signed a partnership agreement with Australia. The agreement will allow Australia’s participation in the full range of NSPA activities and services, including, but not limited to, the fields of acquisition, logistics, operational and systems support and services. This is an important milestone in NATO’s cooperation with partners around the globe.

    At the signing ceremony, NATO Deputy Secretary General Radmila Shekerinska also praised the conclusion of several new framework contracts by the NATO Support and Procurement Agency (NSPA) since January 2025, worth 4.7 billion euros, for critical munitions sourced from across the Alliance.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Security: NATO Allies step up multinational capability delivery cooperation

    Source: NATO

    Increasing transatlantic defence industry production capacity is imperative to meet higher defence investment demand signals and support NATO’s enhanced deterrence and defence effectively.

    Multinational capability delivery initiatives are a cost-effective way of acquiring capabilities at speed and scale, which some Allies would not be able to do alone. 

    This proven and valuable approach is gaining new momentum as Allies work to meet NATO’s newly agreed capability targets.

    At the NATO Summit Defence Industry Forum in The Hague on Tuesday (24 June 2025), Allies signed a number of new multinational projects and expanding existing ones.  Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Türkiye and the United Kingdom committed to the joint acquisition, storage, transportation and management of stockpiles of defence critical raw materials, including through recycling existing products. 

    This High Visibility Project will help facilitate access to a sufficient supply of defence critical raw materials such as lithium, titanium and rare earth materials, which the Allied defence industry requires to deliver the capabilities needed to keep people safe. It will also help make NATO less vulnerable to supply shocks and reduce reliance on external providers. The project supports the implementation of NATO’s Defence Critical Supply Chain Security Roadmap, agreed by NATO Defence Ministers in June 2024.

    The Multinational Multi Role Tanker Transport Fleet (MMF) programme also reached a new milestone, with Denmark and Sweden joining this initiative. In addition, the NATO Support and Procurement Agency (NSPA) signed a contract with Airbus Defence and Space for the acquisition of two additional A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport (MRTT) aircraft, raising the current fleet to 12 aircraft. Launched in 2012, the MMF programme is an example of effective NATO-EU collaboration, supported initially by the Organisation for Joint Armament Cooperation (OCCAR) and currently managed by NSPA. The fleet provides participating nations with critical capabilities in air-to-air refuelling, strategic airlift, and aeromedical evacuation.
     
    Estonia, Finland, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands and Sweden also broke new ground in supporting the further integration of new technologies in military operations, announcing the establishment of the first NATO Innovation Ranges. These are a key pillar of NATO’s Rapid Adoption Action Plan, which Allied Leaders are expected to endorse at the NATO Summit, and which aims to expedite innovation adoption, leverage new technologies at speed to deliver on capability targets, and increase production capacity through the inclusion of non-traditional suppliers in the defence industrial base. These ranges will enable Allies and NATO to test, refine, and validate new technological products in operationally realistic environments. 
     
    The NATO Support and Procurement Organisation (NSPO), NSPA’s governing body, also signed a partnership agreement with Australia. The agreement will allow Australia’s participation in the full range of NSPA activities and services, including, but not limited to, the fields of acquisition, logistics, operational and systems support and services. This is an important milestone in NATO’s cooperation with partners around the globe.

    At the signing ceremony, NATO Deputy Secretary General Radmila Shekerinska also praised the conclusion of several new framework contracts by the NATO Support and Procurement Agency (NSPA) since January 2025, worth 4.7 billion euros, for critical munitions sourced from across the Alliance.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Security: U.S. and Qatari Forces Successfully Defend Against Iranian Ballistic Missile Attack on Qatar’s Al-Udeid Air Base

    Source: United States Central Command (CENTCOM)

    TAMPA, Fla. – Today, U.S. forces, alongside our Qatari partners, successfully defended against an Iranian ballistic missile attack targeting Qatar’s Al-Udeid Air Base near Doha, Qatar.

    Thanks to the professional, competent, rapid and coordinated response of U.S. and Qatari forces, the ballistic missile attack was defeated by U.S. and Qatari Patriot batteries and there were no casualties to American or Qatari personnel.

    MIL Security OSI