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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Housing crisis in the European Union – E-002099/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    To address the housing crisis and promote more affordable and sustainable housing in the EU, the Commission will launch the first-ever European Affordable Housing Plan.

    The plan will offer technical assistance to cities and Member States, focus on investment and skills needed and support the construction sector.

    To promote investments in affordable and sustainable housing, the Commission will set up, together with the European Investment Bank, a pan-European investment platform.

    The Commission will work closely with international financial institutions, national promotional banks and institutions and other stakeholders in this work.

    The European Social Fund Plus (ESF+) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) can support Member States in implementing principle 19 of the European Pillar of Social Rights ‘Housing and assistance for homeless people’.

    While ESF+ actions can include integrated support services for access to housing, including social housing, the ERDF focuses on the provision and improvement of physical housing infrastructure, including through energy efficiency measures.

    Moreover, Cohesion policy offers possibilities to use ESF+ and ERDF for housing initiatives in an integrated manner, addressing both the infrastructure and services dimensions.

    Young people often struggle to afford housing. ESF+ provides targeted support for the youth through programs combining housing assistance with employment or education opportunities, addressing multiple needs to foster independence.

    The existing EU legislative framework, notably initiatives of the Fit for 55 package, sets policies and measures contributing to affordable and sustainable housing. Its implementation is key and will be a priority.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Unreasonably high electricity prices – E-002091/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The issue of energy prices is of crucial importance both for the competitiveness of European companies and for the wellbeing of citizens.

    The Commission has been assessing the root causes for the high electricity prices in Southeastern Europe and has engaged bilaterally with the respective Member States.

    The Commission is in continuous discussions with Member States to support the implementation of adequate tools to respond to price spikes, without interfering with the proper functioning of the wholesale markets and the necessary investment needed for the energy transition.

    These tools include mobilising non-fossil flexibility, reducing demand during critical hours, increasing cross-border capacities, and protecting consumers .

    The existing internal market rules allow Member States to introduce all such measures, and the Commission is committed to support the Member States in their design.

    The Commission also underlines the importance of using existing interconnections between Southeastern Europe and the rest of Europe efficiently, and is engaging with some Member States to support the maximisation of the use of existing interconnections.

    European Union funding, in particular from the Connecting Europe Facility for Energy, is available for cross-border projects of common interest.

    The facility has notably provided funding for the electrical interconnection between Greece and Bulgaria that was commissioned in 2023.

    The Commission will actively work on affordability of energy. In this regard, already in the first 100 days of its mandate, the incoming Commission plans to adopt the Clean Industrial Deal, including an Action Plan for Affordable Energy.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Abolishing taxes on domestic fruit and vegetable production to tackle child obesity, cancer and diabetes – E-002474/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    When adopting the 2022 reform of the Value Added Tax (VAT) rates[1], Member States unanimously agreed on allowing for the maximum flexibility for food.

    Accordingly, Member States can choose to apply reduced or super-reduced VAT rates (below 5%) or a zero rate (VAT exemption) to the supply of foodstuffs.

    This decision is at the sole discretion of the Member States. In doing so, they must respect the principle of fiscal neutrality inherent in the VAT system, which prohibits treating similar, and therefore competing, products differently.

    On the proposal of using reduction of VAT rates as a policy instrument to reduce the final consumer price, experience shows that when VAT rates are reduced, the pass-on rate is relatively low, i.e. consumers benefit only to a limited extent, if at all, from the associated price reductions.

    The EU school scheme which aims at increasing the consumption of fruit and vegetables and milk and milk products and shaping healthier diets is being reviewed with the aim to explore how to enhance its contribution to sustainable food consumption.

    The promotion of fresh fruit and vegetables in the context of balanced diets has been defined as a priority for the EU’s policy for the promotion of agricultural products, with a dedicated budget since the 2019 annual work programme: the only product-specific topic.

    The annual work programme for 2025 maintains this commitment.

    • [1] Council Directive (EU) 2022/542 of 5 April 2022 amending Directives 2006/112/EC and (EU) 2020/285 as regards rates of value added tax, OJ L 107, 6.4.2022, p. 1.
    Last updated: 24 January 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – The legality of the law which lays down registration obligations for Spanish hotels hotels, tourist facilities and motor vehicle rental companies – E-002297/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    1. The Commission is aware of the Royal Decree 933/2021. It is currently assessing the Decree in the light of EU data protection law.

    2. For travel agencies and tourism companies, the processing of certain personal data is usually necessary also for the performance of the contract itself. At the EU level, the Commission aims to overall reduce administrative burden and bring simplification in particular for small and medium-sized enterprises, including tourism businesses. The Commission Communication sets a target of reducing burdens associated with reporting requirements by 25%, without undermining the policy objectives of the initiatives concerned.

    Last updated: 24 January 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Compatibility of Italy’s draft security law with the principles of the rule of law and fundamental rights in the EU – E-001926/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Human dignity, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly and of association are respectively protected by Article 1, Article 11 and Article 12 of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights[1] (the Charter) and the Commission is committed to ensuring their respect within the remit of its competences. However, according to its Article 51(1), the Charter applies to Member States only when they are implementing EU law.

    The Italian draft law on ‘Provisions on public security’ lays down, inter alia, national provisions introducing criminal offences related to ‘passive resistance’ or obstructing traffic on roads or railways during demonstrations, and the amount of the penalties for these offences. In so far as such provisions do not relate to a situation within the scope of EU law, they do not seem to fall within the scope of the Charter.

    The EU competence in the area of substantive criminal law is set out in Article 83 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and does not cover the areas of crime concerned by the Italian draft law on ‘Provisions on public security’.

    Furthermore, in accordance with Article 72 TFEU, Member States are responsible for maintaining law and order and safeguarding internal security.

    Therefore, in these cases, it is for the Member States, including their judicial authorities, to ensure that fundamental rights are effectively respected and protected, in accordance with their national legislation and international human rights obligations.

    As concerns the respect for the rule of law, the Commission monitors the respect for the rule law in all Member States, including Italy, in the context of the annual Rule of Law Report.

    • [1] Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, OJ C 326, 26.10.2012, p. 391-407.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Nord Stream pipeline blasts: failure to register the suspect in the Schengen register – P-002765/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission has no access to the data in the Schengen Information System and therefore cannot check if a person is subject of an alert. The Commission also cannot enter, correct or delete data contained in the Schengen Information System.

    Pursuant to Article 26(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1862[1], alerts on persons wanted for arrest for surrender purposes on the basis of a European arrest warrant (EAW) shall be entered at the request of the judicial authority of the Member State that issued the EAW.

    Pursuant to Article 9(2) of Council Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA[2] the decision to issue or not to issue an alert for the requested person in the Schengen Information System lays with the issuing judicial authority.

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2018/1862 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 November 2018 on the establishment, operation and use of the Schengen Information System (SIS) in the field of police cooperation and judicial cooperation in criminal matters, amending and repealing Council Decision 2007/533/JHA, and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1986/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Decision 2010/261/EU, OJ L 312, 7.12.2018, p. 56.
    • [2] 2002/584/JHA: Council Framework Decision of 13 June 2002 on the European arrest warrant and the surrender procedures between Member States — Statements made by certain Member States on the adoption of the framework Decision, OJ L 190, 18.7.2002, p. 1.
    Last updated: 24 January 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – AntiNero programme in Greece – E-002676/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission is closely monitoring the implementation of the AntiNero programmes, which are part of the Greek Recovery and Resilience Plan (measure ID: 16849).

    The Commission is in regular contact with the Greek authorities to ensure that the investment is implemented within the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF) timeframe and according to the conditions set out in the annex to the Council Implementing Decision[1].

    As the RRF is a performance-based instrument, the Commission only pays out the amounts to each country when they have achieved the agreed milestones and targets towards completing the measures included in their plan.

    In relation to the Antinero programmes, Greece has currently fulfilled milestone 61 for awarding contracts for AntiNero programmes I and II, concerning the upgrade of 37 500 ha of degraded forest ecosystems.

    Future milestones and targets will be assessed at the time of their corresponding payment requests. The Greek authorities have not informed the Commission of any allocation of these grants towards other initiatives such as the ‘Saving Energy in Businesses — Changing my business’ energy system’ project.

    Should a programme be implemented in or nearby a Natura 2000 site so that it is likely to have a significant effect thereon, Greece will also need to verify wherever an appropriate assessment is required in line with the provision of Article 6(3) of the Habitats Directive[2].

    Member States are primarily responsible to ensure compliance with EU law, including verifying individual cases of potential breach of the relevant rules or taking the necessary steps for enforcement, and the appropriate measures to address any matter that has arisen.

    In its role as the guardian of the Treaties, the Commission will monitor the situation and may decide to take appropriate action.

    • [1] https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11858-2024-ADD-1/en/pdf
    • [2] OJ L 206, 22/07/1992, p. 7-50.
    Last updated: 24 January 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – P-002223/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    As underlined in the Joint Statement by the President of the Commission and the former High Representative/Vice-President on 4 October 2024[1], the EU reiterates the high value it attaches to its strategic partnership with Morocco, which is long-standing, wide-ranging and deep.

    Over the years, the EU has established a profound friendship and a solid and multi-faceted cooperation, which it intends to continue strengthening.

    The EU takes note of the Court of Justice of the European Union’s judgments joined cases C-778/21 P and C-798/21 P[2], and joined cases C-779/21 P and C-799/21[3] on the appeals against the judgment of the General Court of 29 September 2021 as well as the reply to the preliminary ruling request in Case C-399/22[4] on the labelling of fruit and vegetables from the territory of the Western Sahara.

    The Commission is currently analysing the judgments in detail. In this context, the Commission takes note that the European Court of Justice preserves the validity of the agreement on agricultural products for an additional 12 months.

    The Commission is not in a position to provide details of companies involved in economic activity under the agreements in question, as it does not hold such information.

    With regard to the Honourable Member’s second question, the Commission would like to inform that tariff duties are never paid to exporting countries.

    • [1] https://www.eeas.europa.eu/eeas/morocco-joint-statement-president-von-der-leyen-and-high-representativevice-president-borrell_en
    • [2] Judgment of 4 October 2024, Commission and Council of the European Union v Front populaire pour la libération de la Saguia el-Hamra et du Rio de oro (Front Polisario), joined cases C-778/21 P and C-798/21 P, EU:C:2024:833.
    • [3] Judgment of 4 October 2024, Commission and Council of the European Union v Front populaire pour la libération de la Saguia el-Hamra et du Rio de oro (Front Polisario), joined cases C-779/21 P and C-799/21 P, EU:C:2024:835.
    • [4] Judgment of 4 October 2024, Confédération paysanne v Ministre de l’Agriculture et de la Souveraineté alimentaire and Ministre de l’Économie, des Finances et de la Souveraineté industrielle et numérique, C-399/22, EU:C:2024:839.
    Last updated: 24 January 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Briefing – The future of cohesion policy: Current state of the debate – 24-01-2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Discussions on the next EU multiannual financial framework are expected to begin soon. These talks on the allocation of future budget resources have a direct impact on all European Union policies, including EU cohesion policy. A reflection on the future of cohesion policy is underway, engaging EU institutions and advisory bodies, EU Member States, regional and local authorities, and stakeholders. The European Commission set up a high-level group of specialists to examine the direction of cohesion policy, which came up with a number of conclusions in March 2024. These conclusions fed into the ninth report on economic, social and territorial cohesion, which acts as a compass for the Commission’s reform options for the future design of cohesion policy. Nevertheless, there are still some crucial decisions ahead. This reflection process not only entails technical matters, but also touches upon many other policy issues, some of which have highly political content. Negative scenarios for the cohesion budget, competing thematic priority allocations, a possible recentralisation of funds, or the future relationship with the Recovery and Resilience Facility, all have the potential for political friction. Issues requiring discussion include simplification and flexibility, better coordination of European Structural and Investment Funds with other instruments, and a more focused ‘place-based’ approach to cohesion policy. Local and regional authorities across all EU Member States highly value and support EU cohesion policy. However, political division between budget net-recipient Member States and net contributors could lead to cohesion policy being contested, especially in the light of new emerging priorities for the EU (e.g. in immigration, security and defence, or enlargement). The appointment of a new College of Commissioners on 1 December 2024 and the beginning of a new legislative process provide a unique opportunity for regional and local stakeholders to influence national positions and those of the European institutions at an early stage. This is an update of an October 2023 briefing by Balazs Szechy.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Discussion on a Report on Climate policies achieving major emission reductions – Committee on the Environment, Climate and Food Safety

    Source: European Parliament

    On 28 January, ENVI members will hold an exchange of views with one of the lead authors of the report “Climate policies that achieved major emission reductions: Global evidence from two decades”.

    The Climate Econometricians at the University of Oxford, the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), and the Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change (MCC), analysed 1.500 policies implemented between 1998 and 2022 across 41 countries from 6 continents. As a result, they identified 63 policy interventions that efficiently reduced CO2 emissions.

    ENVI members will hold an exchange of views with one of the co-authors, together with a representative from the Commission and the European Scientific Advisory Board on Climate Change (ESABCC).

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Opinion on the welfare of Dogs and Cats – Committee on the Environment, Climate and Food Safety

    Source: European Parliament

    On 28 January, ENVI members will consider a draft opinion on Revision of EU legislation on the Welfare of Dogs and Cats and Their Traceability.

    On 7 December 2023, the Commission adopted a proposal for new rules on the welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability. The proposal would see the first EU wide minimum standards in place for the welfare of dogs and cats. The legislation aims to bring into force tighter rules to combat the illegal trade in dogs and cats by ensuring their traceability through microchipping. The proposal should also create a minimum standard in the breeding, housing care and handling of dogs and cats across the EU to ensure their welfare. ENVI members will consider a draft opinion on this proposal.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah addresses the inaugural function of the International Year of Cooperatives-2025 in Mumbai, Maharashtra

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah addresses the inaugural function of the International Year of Cooperatives-2025 in Mumbai, Maharashtra

    Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, cooperatives will pave the way for employment and prosperity for agriculture and rural areas in the coming days

    Under the leadership of PM Modi, the double engine government of Maharashtra will make the state a hub of cooperatives in a true sense

    Celebrating Year of Cooperatives in India will significantly expand cooperatives across the country

    During the International Year of Cooperatives, efforts will be made to increase the reach of cooperatives and to connect every person with cooperatives

    Under the leadership of PM Modi, the cooperative sector of India is moving forward with the principles of social harmony, equality and inclusiveness

    The cooperative sector running on the principle of ‘Cooperation Amongst Cooperatives’ will be economically self-reliant across the country 

    The ‘umbrella organization’ will integrate activities like digital banking, mobile banking, online transactions and trade with foreign countries with the Urban Cooperative Bank

    Soon, all cooperative banks will be equipped with the services of regular banks, which will lead to the development of cooperative banking

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 8:53PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah today addressed the inaugural function of International Year of Cooperatives 2025 in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Shri Amit Shah also inaugurated the corporate office of the National Urban Cooperative Finance and Development Corporation (NUCFDC). On this occasion, Minister of State for Cooperation Shri Murlidhar Mohol, Maharashtra Deputy Chief Ministers Shri Eknath Shinde and Shri Ajit Pawar, along with the Secretary of the Ministry of Cooperation, Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani, and several other dignitaries were present.

     

     

    In his address, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah said that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi recently inaugurated the International Year of Cooperatives 2025. He mentioned that the Ministry of Cooperation has outlined a 12-month program to celebrate the Year of Cooperatives in India, which is being inaugurated today. He said that India will celebrate the Year of Cooperatives in a way that will significantly advance the cooperative movement across the country. He emphasized that during the International Year of Cooperatives, efforts will be made to expand the cooperative sector, bring transparency within it, strengthen cooperative institutions, increase the reach of cooperatives to new areas, and connect every individual in India to some form of cooperation.

    Shri Shah stated that by December 31, 2025, when the UN International Year of Cooperatives concludes, the growth of India’s cooperative movement will be both symmetric and inclusive, and the goal of “Sahkar Se Samriddhi” will be largely achieved. He further noted that the cooperative sector will play a significant role in achieving the two major goals set by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi: becoming the third-largest economic power in the world and transforming into a fully developed nation by 2047. He added that the cooperative sector will advance on the principles of social harmony, equality, and inclusivity.

     

     

    The Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation said that the virtual inauguration of the umbrella organization for cooperative banks, the National Urban Cooperative Finance and Development Corporation (NUCFDC), took place today. He stated that this organization will provide multidimensional benefits to the urban cooperative sector. He added that within the next three years, all our scheduled cooperative banks will be equipped with services equivalent to those offered by national and private banks, which will significantly expand the scope of their services. Along with this, the focus will also be on better utilization of resources, improving banking processes, and unifying the accounting systems of all cooperative banks. Shri Shah mentioned that India currently has a total of 1,465 urban cooperative banks, nearly half of which are located in Gujarat and Maharashtra. The country also has 49 scheduled banks and over 8.25 lakh cooperative institutions.

    Union Minister of Cooperation stated that in the coming days, the principle of ‘Cooperation Amongst Cooperatives’ will be implemented across the nation. The ‘umbrella organization’ will do the work of integrating activities like digital banking, mobile banking, online transactions and trade with foreign countries with the Urban Cooperative Bank. All transactions and financial activities of cooperative institutions will be conducted exclusively through cooperative banks. Shri Shah emphasized that once the principle of Cooperation Amongst Cooperatives is effectively grounded in all states, it will lead to significant success, enabling the cooperative sector to achieve economic self-reliance.

    Shri Amit Shah stated that the Modi government has resolved several issues concerning urban cooperative banks with the Reserve Bank of India. He mentioned that in the coming days, strengthening the umbrella organization will help increase trust and business while removing all obstacles. He also highlighted that the training program for the 10,000 M-PACS (Multipurpose Primary Agricultural Cooperative Societies) formed under the new bylaws is starting today, marking a new beginning. He further mentioned that the goal is to establish a PACS in every village panchayat across the country. To ensure the viability of PACS, model bylaws have been created, which have been accepted by all states.

    Shri Shah stated that under the model bylaws, PACS can now engage in a variety of new activities. He mentioned that the Modi government has spent Rs. 2,500 crore to provide computers and software to each PACS and has made efforts to link these various activities with PACS. He emphasized that to make this initiative successful, technology must be adopted. He also said that by bringing professionalism into PACS, the entire cooperative sector can be strengthened through them.

    Union Minister of Cooperation emphasized the importance of involving youth proficient in modern technology to make cooperatives self-reliant, whether in banks or PACS. He expressed confidence that the combined efforts of the ‘double engine government’ led by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, along with Shri Devendra Fadnavis, Shri Eknath Shinde, and Shri Ajit Pawar, would transform Maharashtra into a true hub of cooperative excellence. He said that cooperatives can be a source of employment in every village.

    Shri Amit Shah highlighted the significant support extended by the Modi government to the cooperative sector, noting that the introduction of ethanol production has boosted the profitability of sugar mills. He mentioned that to ensure better prices for sugar, Prime Minister Modi recently approved the export of 10 lakh tonnes of sugar, benefiting Maharashtra’s cooperative sugar mills the most. He further stated that the Modi government is committed to advancing the cooperative sector and has introduced a ranking system to achieve this goal. The rankings will cover seven key areas: PACS, dairy, fisheries, urban cooperative banks, housing credit societies, credit cooperatives, and Khadi Village Industries. Shri Shah explained that the ranking system is based on several parameters, including audits, activities, services, financial performance, infrastructure, and branding, collectively weighted for 100 marks. This system aims to enhance transparency and reliability, ensuring that banks can confidently provide funding to PACS based on these rankings in the future.

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation stated that under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the government is advancing with the vision of ‘Sahkar Se Samriddhi’ (Prosperity through cooperation) and “Samriddhi se Aatmanirbharta” , which is self-reliance through prosperity. He announced the initiation of three key projects at the event: the inauguration of the International Year of Cooperative (IYC) 2025 related event calendar, the launch of the office for the umbrella organization of Urban Cooperative Banks – NUCFDC, and the first training session for 10,000 new MPACS members. Shri Amit Shah also revealed that in the upcoming budget session, the government will announce the establishment of the Tribhuvan National Cooperative University, named after the eminent cooperative leader of Gujarat, Shri Tribhuvan Das Patel. This university will focus on producing skilled professionals for various sectors. He expressed confidence that, under Prime Minister Modi’s leadership, the cooperative sector will drive employment and prosperity in agriculture, rural areas, and among the youth in the coming days.

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    Raj / Vivek / Priyabhanshu / Pankaj

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    Read this release in: Hindi

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: NITI Aayog launches the “Fiscal Health Index 2025” in New Delhi

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 8:30PM by PIB Delhi

    “The Fiscal Health Index report will be an annual publication focusing on the fiscal health of Indian states, offering data-driven insights that will be leveraged for informed state-level policy interventions to improve overall fiscal governance, economic resilience, and stability of the nation” – Sh. BVR Subrahmanyam, CEO, NITI Aayog.

    The Hon’ble Chairman of the 16th Finance Commission, Dr. Arvind Panagariya, launched the inaugural issue of NITI Aayog’s report titled “Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2025” on 24th January 2025 in New Delhi, in the august presence of Shri Suman Bery, Hon’ble Vice Chairman, NITI Aayog; Dr. Arvind Virmani, Hon. Member, NITI Aayog; Shri BVR Subrahmanyam, CEO, NITI Aayog; Dr. Anoop Singh, Distinguished Fellow, NITI Aayog and other senior officials. The report provides a comprehensive assessment of the fiscal health of 18 major States, based on five key sub-indices: Quality of Expenditure, Revenue Mobilisation, Fiscal Prudence, Debt Index, and Debt Sustainability, along with insights into state-specific challenges and areas for improvement.

    The FHI aims to throw light on the fiscal status at the sub-national level and guide policy reforms for sustainable and resilient economic growth. The report ranks States on the basis of composite fiscal index, which is based on five major sub-indices viz, quality of expenditure, revenue mobilisation, fiscal prudence, debt index, and debt sustainability. With a cumulative score of 67.8, Odisha tops the ranking in fiscal health among 18 major States, followed by Chhattisgarh and Goa with scores of 55.2 and 53.6, respectively. The achiever States display strong fiscal health, excelling in revenue mobilization, expenditure management, and debt sustainability. Improvements are seen in states like Jharkhand, which has strengthened fiscal prudence and debt sustainability, while Karnataka faces a decline due to weaker performance in expenditure quality and debt management. These interstate disparities highlight the need for targeted reforms to address specific fiscal challenges and ensure sustainable growth.

    Hon’ble Chairman of the 16th FC, Dr. Panagariya, while launching the report, underscored the need for the States to follow a stable fiscal path for balanced regional development, long-term fiscal sustainability, and prudent governance. He mentioned that the FHI offers a comprehensive and systematic approach to measuring state-level fiscal performance and provides valuable insights into broader fiscal trends, allowing for a better understanding of fiscal health across the country. He emphasised that the FHI report helps to promote a more integrated approach to fiscal health and sustainable growth, reinforcing the shared responsibility of both levels of government in achieving national prosperity.

    Speaking on the occasion, Sh. Suman Bery emphasised that the FHI offers a roadmap for achieving fiscal consolidation, improving transparency, and fostering effective resource management. He further stated that FHI is not merely a ranking but a tool designed to assess and thereby improve the fiscal health of States. It provides a framework to evaluate the financial well-being of state economies through key fiscal indicators.

    Sh. B.V.R. Subrahmanyam highlighted that the FHI report will be instrumental in helping policymakers make informed decisions. He noted that the report provides an objective picture of the fiscal landscape across states and also offers actionable insights for strengthening fiscal resilience and ensuring sustainable economic development of the States. By focusing on major fiscal indicators, the FHI encourages states to align their fiscal strategies with national objectives, ensuring their contributions to the goal of a fiscally stable and prosperous India and, most importantly, promoting healthy competition among states. He stressed that the FHI’s findings are aligned with India’s broader vision of achieving “Viksit Bharat @2047,” where fiscal discipline at the state level plays a pivotal role in the nation’s economic transformation.

    Dr. Virmani congratulated the team and highlighted that the FHI report will underscore the critical role of cooperative federalism in strengthening India’s governance framework. He emphasized that fostering collaboration between the Centre and states is key to addressing regional disparities and driving holistic economic development.

    It is further informed that this report marks the launch of an annual series aimed at providing valuable, data-driven insights into the fiscal health of India’s states, fostering informed decision-making and policy interventions. The FHI is designed to assist policymakers by offering insights into states’ fiscal health and helping identify areas requiring intervention and strategic planning.

    The full report can be accessed at: https://www.niti.gov.in/sites/default/files/2025-01/Fiscal_Health_Index_24012025_Final.pdf

     

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    MJPS/SR

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: NHRC, India takes suo motu cognisance of the reported death of a Lineman due to electrocution in Gurugram, Haryana

    Source: Government of India

    NHRC, India takes suo motu cognisance of the reported death of a Lineman due to electrocution in Gurugram, Haryana

    Issues notices to the Chairman, Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (DHBVN) and the Gurugram Police Commissioner calling for a detailed report in two weeks

    The report is expected to include the status of the FIR and compensation if any, granted to the next of kin of the deceased

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 8:23PM by PIB Delhi

    The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), India has taken suo motu cognisance of a media report that a lineman with the Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (DHBVN) died on the spot due to electrocution while working on an electricity transformer in Sikanderpur Badha, Gurugram, Haryana on 21st January, 2025. Reportedly, the electricity supply was resumed even as he was working.

    The Commission has observed that the contents of the news report, if true, raise a serious violation of the human rights of the victim. Therefore, it has issued notices to the Chairman, Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (DHBVN) and the Commissioner of Police, Gurugram calling for a detailed report within two weeks. It is expected to include the status of the FIR and compensation if any, granted to the next of kin of the deceased.

    According to the media report, carried on 22nd January, 2025, the family members of the deceased have reportedly alleged that the death occurred due to gross negligence by the electricity department.

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    NSK

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: India Charts Path for Global Leadership in Frontier Technologies at “Technology Dialogue 2025”

    Source: Government of India (2)

    India Charts Path for Global Leadership in Frontier Technologies at “Technology Dialogue 2025”

    Dr. Jitendra Singh Unveils “Vision India Techade”, envisaging global leadership role for India

    Cites ANRF, Quantum Mission and AI Push

    The Minister Highlights AI Summit and UN Quantum Science Contributions

    Dr.Jitendra Singh Stresses Cross-Sector Synergies to Harness AI and Quantum for Societal Impact

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 8:08PM by PIB Delhi

    Addressing the “Technology Dialogue 2025”, held at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) here, Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, unveiled “Vision India Techade”, envisaging global leadership role for India, particularly in innovation and technology.

    Dr. Jitendra Singh emphasized that science and technology form the cornerstone of India’s vision to transform into a global hub for innovation, economic growth and solutions to pressing global issues such as climate change and public health. Highlighting the government’s initiatives like the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF), National Quantum Mission, and the India AI mission, he affirmed India’s commitment to making the 2020s a “Techade for India.”

    Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh virtually addressing the “Technology Dialogue 2025” conducted by Indian Institute of Science (IISc),  Bengaluru.

    “Strategic international collaborations are essential for India to cement its place as a global technology leader,” Dr. Jitendra Singh noted. He underscored the need to partner with like-minded nations to advance critical technologies like quantum computing, artificial intelligence, and green hydrogen.

    India’s leadership role in global technology governance was highlighted through its co-chairmanship of the Summit for Action on Artificial Intelligence, set to take place in France next month, and its active contributions to the United Nations’ International Year of Quantum Science and Technology in 2025. “Our aim is to foster equitable partnerships that address global challenges while enhancing India’s integration into the global value chain,” he said.

    The Minister also focused on integrating cross-sectoral synergies, such as combining AI with biotechnology or quantum computing with secure communication systems, to amplify societal and economic impact. Ethical technology governance, responsible innovation, and robust intellectual property protections are pivotal, he emphasized, for ensuring that technological progress benefits all.

    India’s vibrant StarUp ecosystem, with over 100 unicorns and a supportive policy environment, was described as a magnet for foreign direct investments in frontier technologies. Dr. Jitendra Singh stressed the importance of strong intellectual property rights frameworks to attract global investors while fostering equitable technology sharing.

    The Indian diaspora’s vital role in strengthening international partnerships was another key point. Dr. Jitendra Singh highlighted initiatives like the VAIBHAV Summit and OCI Scientist Scheme, which connect Indian innovators abroad with domestic stakeholders to drive co-innovation and capacity-building.

    In conclusion, the Minister said, “India’s technological journey is about contributing meaningfully to global progress while ensuring sustainable and inclusive growth.” With its talent, dynamic startups, and global partnerships, India is poised to lead the world into a future powered by transformative technologies.

    The event brought together dignitaries, industry leaders, and academics from around the world to discuss priorities for India’s International Technology Engagement Framework (ITEF).

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    NKR /PSM

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Hamara Samvidhan – Hamara Swabhiman Campaign

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Hamara Samvidhan – Hamara Swabhiman Campaign

     Event organised at Parmarth Triveni Pushp, Arail Ghat, Prayagraj

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 8:04PM by PIB Delhi

    The campaign of the ‘Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Swabhiman’ is being organised to commemorate 75th anniversary of the Indian Constitution and India’s establishment as a Republic. An event to mark the occasion was successfully organised today at the Parmarth Triveni Pushp, Arail Ghat, Prayagraj from 4:30 PM to 5:30 PM. This event was fourth in the series of regional events organised as a part of a year-long nationwide campaign. This event was organised under the aegis of the Designing Innovative Solutions for Holistic Access to Justice (DISHA) scheme which is implemented by the Department of Justice, Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India.

    The event was graced by Shri Arjun Ram Meghwal, the Union Minister of State for Law and Justice (Independent Charge) and Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs, who delivered the keynote address on the occasion. Shri Meghwal emphasized the importance of Constitutional awareness and legal empowerment.  H.H. Pujya Swami Chidanand Saraswatiji, the President and Spiritual Head of Parmarth Niketan, attended the event as the Guest of Honor. Pujya Sadhvi Bhagawati Saraswatiji, International Director, Parmarth Niketan attended program as an esteemed guest.

    Welcoming the dignitaries on the dais and the audience, Secretary (Justice) DoJ, shared about the various elements of the Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Swabhiman Campaign and the releases of three products which were launched in the event- Achievement Booklet on Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman campaign highlighting the achievements of the yearlong activities, Department of Justice’s Calendar for the year 2025 which captures the glimpses of the important events of the Department of Justice. The third release is the movie on Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman campaign showcasing the activities under the campaign.

    The event featured addresses by dignitaries, including keynote address by Hon’ble MoS (I/C) for Law and Justice and Guest of Honour.

    Highlighting the significance of the event H.H. Pujya Swami Ji reflected the Constitution of India as fundamental law of the land focussing on “Jaha sab Saman Sabka Samman, yahi hai Bharat ka Samvidhan” He stressed upon that this program is a symbolic significance of Sangam at Maha Kumbh where the message of unity is sent across the world from Sangam. He believed that a nation’s strength lies in its people and character. He also emphasised that we should not concentrate on What’s for me but focus on What’s through me. He also mentioned that we gathered here to respect the 75 glorious years of Constitution of India which have protected the respect of the nation. He also emphasised the need for all the government employees to work on the larger goal of the nation which is by turning the focus from VETAN to WATAN.  

    Sadhvi Ji highlighted the importance of India’s rich heritage, emphasising its culture, Sanskriti and Dharam, and stated that no other country embodies such profound morals and values. She emphasised “Bharat ka jo culture, Sanskriti, Dharam hai wo aur Vishwa me Kahin Nahi hai”. We must believe in ourselves by trusting the values enshrined in Sanatan and Samvidhan because here lies the ultimate beauty. Country attained Swaraj long ago, now it is time to free our minds from shackles of caste, colour, language and religion.

    Addressing the audience, Hon’ble Minister reflected that Constitution of India protects the citizens of the nation.  He further mentioned about the importance of Rashtra Gaan which was adopted on 24th January,1950. He stressed that the national flag and Rashtra Gaan though adopted on different dates, compliment and supplement each other at any formal occasion. He said that the three events of ‘Hamara Samvidhan, Hamara Samman’ of today, Matdata Divas(Voter’s Day) day after and Republic Day on 26th January, represents the symbolic confluence of Ganga, Jamuna, Saraswati at Sangam.

    He stressed that female students should be empowered and used as a medium to spread to inherent message of Constitution among the masses by making them “Nyaya Sakhis”.  He also compared the significance of this event at Maha Kumbh is the symbolic reference to the Triveni -Sangam showcasing the convergences of three organs of the Government i.e. Legislative, Executive and Judiciary.

    Under the tenure of current Union Law Minister, one national event and three regional events have been conducted under Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman campaign. Furthermore, to take this initiative forward, the campaign will now be called as “Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Swabhiman”. A copy of the Preamble of Constitution of India as a plaque were presented to the dignitaries of the event. Shri Niraj Kumar Gayagi, Joint Secretary, Department of Justice presented a vote of thanks.

    More than 2000 participants attended the event, including Hon’ble Judges of the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, members of Allahabad High Court Bar Association, students and faculty of various schools, colleges, along with Central and State government representatives, devotees of Maha Kumbh and the volunteers of Parmarth Niketan. Grassroot functionaries of CSC and general public joined the event virtually which was made live on Facebook, Youtube, Doordarshan etc. In addition, several stakeholders of the Department of Justice joined the event virtually, contributing to the event’s outreach and inclusivity.

    The ‘Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman’ campaign, which was officially launched by the Hon’ble Vice President of India on 24th January 2024 at the Dr. B.R. Ambedkar International Centre in New Delhi, has aimed to promote the understanding of the Indian Constitution and raise awareness about legal rights among citizens. As part of its efforts, regional events have been organized across the country, with Bikaner, Prayagraj, Guwahati already hosting successful events in the past year.

    In addition to the regional events, the campaign has also launched sub-campaigns like Sabko Nyaya Har Ghar Nyaya, Nav Bharat Nav Sankalp, and Vidhi Jagriti Abhiyaan, to simplify legal information and spread awareness about citizens’ rights. Active participation is encouraged through the ‘Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman’ portal, where citizens can engage with various resources and legal services.

    The success of today’s event further strengthened the campaign’s core message: empowering citizens with the knowledge and tools to protect their rights through legal mechanisms, with a focus on inclusivity and accessibility.

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    SB/

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: PM interacts with NCC Cadets, NSS Volunteers, Tribal guests and Tableaux Artists

    Source: Government of India (2)

    PM interacts with NCC Cadets, NSS Volunteers, Tribal guests and Tableaux Artists

    PM interacts in an innovative manner, personally engages with participants in a freewheeling conversation

    PM highlights the message of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat, urges participants to interact with people from other states

    PM exhorts youth towards nation-building, emphasises the importance of fulfilling duties as key to achieving the vision of Viksit Bharat

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 7:57PM by PIB Delhi

    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi interacted with NCC Cadets, NSS Volunteers, Tribal guests and Tableaux Artists who would be a part of the upcoming Republic Day parade at his residence at Lok Kalyan Marg earlier today. The interaction was followed by vibrant cultural performances showcasing the rich culture and diversity of India.

    In a departure from the past, Prime Minister interacted with the participants in an innovative manner. He engaged in an informal, freewheeling one-on-one interaction with the participants.

    Prime Minister emphasized the importance of national unity and diversity, urging all participants to interact with people from different states to strengthen the spirit of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. He highlighted how such interactions foster understanding and unity, which are vital for the nation’s progress.

    Prime Minister emphasised that fulfilling duties as responsible citizens is the key to achieving the vision of Viksit Bharat. He urged everyone to remain united and committed to strengthening the nation through collective efforts. He encouraged youth to register on the My Bharat Portal and actively engage in activities that contribute to nation-building. He also spoke about the significance of adopting good habits such as discipline, punctuality, and waking up early and encouraged diary writing.

    During the conversation, Prime Minister discussed some key initiatives of the government which are helping make the life of people better. He highlighted the government’s commitment to empowering women through initiatives aimed at creating 3 crore “Lakhpati Didis.” A participant shared the story of his mother who benefited from the scheme, enabling her products to be exported. Prime Minister also spoke about how India’s affordable data rates have transformed connectivity and powered Digital India, helping people stay connected and enhancing opportunities.

    Discussing the importance of cleanliness, Prime Minister said that if 140 crore Indians resolve to maintain cleanliness, India will always remain Swachh. He also spoke about the significance of the Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam initiative, urging everyone to plant trees dedicating them to their mothers. He discussed the Fit India Movement, and asked everyone to take out time to do Yoga and focus on fitness and well-being, which is essential for a stronger and healthier nation.

    Prime Minister also interacted with foreign participants. These participants expressed joy in attending the programme, praised India’s hospitality and shared positive experiences of their visits.

     

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    MJPS/SR

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Empowering Tribes: Republic Day 2025 Celebrates Inclusion with 550 Tribal Beneficiaries as Special Guests

    Source: Government of India

    Empowering Tribes: Republic Day 2025 Celebrates Inclusion with 550 Tribal Beneficiaries as Special Guests

    A special program organized at Vishwa Yuva Kendra New Delhi, showcasing the rich cultural heritage and contributions of tribal communities

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 7:33PM by PIB Delhi

     The Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) extended a warm welcome to over 550 tribal beneficiaries from across the country as special guests for the Republic Day Celebrations 2025. A reception was organized  at Vishwa Yuva Kendra, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi, graced by senior officials, including Joint Secretary of MoTA & NSTFDC CMD T. Roumuan Paite, Director Deepali Masirkar, Deputy Secretary Anjali Anand, and Under Secretary P. Haokip.

     

    Each year, the Ministry of Tribal Affairs invites tribal achievers, awardees, and beneficiaries of various government schemes as state guests for the Republic Day celebrations. This year, the guests included beneficiaries of Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN), Pradhan Mantri Van Dhan Yojana (PMVDY), and initiatives under the National Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development Corporation (NSTFDC).

     

     

    Itinerary Highlights of the special guests:

    1. January 24th: Interaction with the Hon’ble Prime Minister at his official residence.
    2. January 25th: Visit to Parliament House and an experience of the Delhi Metro journey.
    3. January 26th: Attendance at the Republic Day Parade and visit to the National War Memorial.
    4. January 27th: Participation in the Prime Minister’s NCC Rally.
    5. January 28th: Meeting with the Hon’ble President of India at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
    6. January 29th-31st: Sightseeing in Delhi, including Red Fort, Qutub Minar, and cultural exchanges.
    7. February 1st: Excursion to Agra and Mathura before their departure.

    The tribal guests, hailing from remote and far-flung regions, expressed their joy and excitement at visiting the national capital for the first time. Many participated in cultural performances, singing and dancing to showcase the vibrancy of their heritage.

    The Hon’ble Minister of Tribal Affairs, Shri Jual Oram, stated: “The inclusion of tribal beneficiaries in the Republic Day celebrations underscores our commitment to honoring India’s diverse heritage and the vital contributions of tribal communities. Through flagship schemes like PM JANMAN and PMVDY, the Ministry is making significant strides in improving the quality of life and fostering entrepreneurship among tribal populations. The 76th Republic Day, with the theme ‘Swarnim Bharat – Virasat aur Vikas,’ is a perfect occasion to celebrate the invaluable cultural and historical legacy of our tribal brothers and sisters while reaffirming our dedication to inclusive growth and development.”

    Shri Vibhu Nayar, Secretary, Ministry of Tribal Affairs, emphasized the significance of the initiative: “These exposure visits provide a unique opportunity for tribal communities from 31 states and Union Territories to witness the grandeur of the Republic Day celebrations and interact with the highest dignitaries of the country. This experience not only fosters national pride but also empowers the tribes by giving them a platform to connect with India’s cultural and historical legacy. Such initiatives highlight the government’s commitment to the socio-economic upliftment of tribal communities.”

     

     

    “Swarnim Bharat – Virasat aur Vikas” Theme

    The theme for the 76th Republic Day, “Swarnim Bharat – Virasat aur Vikas,” celebrates India’s rich cultural heritage and progress. The inclusion of tribal guests underscores the government’s commitment to preserving the cultural legacy and honoring the invaluable contributions of tribal communities to India’s identity.

    The Ministry’s efforts reflect a harmonious balance between modern development and cultural preservation, fostering inclusive growth for the tribal population.

    This year’s Republic Day celebrations stand as a testament to India’s diverse heritage, vibrant tribal culture, and the government’s resolve to uplift and empower tribal communities across the nation.  

    Around 550 special tribal guests, invited by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, are attending the Republic Day celebrations in Delhi. They’ll stay for 10 days, visiting key landmarks in Delhi and nearby areas while engaging in cultural exchanges.#RepublicDay2025 pic.twitter.com/YHvW6fgoA3

    — Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Govt. of India (@TribalAffairsIn) January 23, 2025

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    PSF/DK

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya Reviews Functioning of EPFO Field Offices for Enhanced Services

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 7:08PM by PIB Delhi

    Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, Union Minister for Labour & Employment and Youth Affairs & Sports, conducted a virtual review meeting to evaluate the performance of EPFO’s Regional Offices. The meeting was attended by Smt. Sumita Dawra, Secretary (Labour & Employment), Sh. Ramesh Krishnamurthi, Central PF Commissioner, senior officers from the Ministry of Labour & Employment and officers from 21 Zonal and 140 Regional Offices of EPFO.

    The review focused on enhancing claim settlement efficiency, reducing claim rejections, activating Universal Account Numbers (UAN), and implementing the Pension on Higher Wages (PoHW) Scheme.

    Secretary (Labour & Employment) briefed the Minister about the recent initiatives undertaken by EPFO to improve service delivery viz. simplification of the joint declaration process, eliminating the requirement for employer for PF account transfers, removal of uploading cheque leaf for claim settlement etc.

    A detailed presentation was made by Sh. Ramesh Krishnamurthi, the CPFC, highlighting the performance of EPFO’s Zonal Offices. Officer-incharge of Zonal Offices shared their experiences and plan of action for enhanced service delivery with the Union Minister.

    Dr. Mandaviya emphasized that Pension on Higher Wages (PoHW) and grievance redressal are priority areas. Officials were instructed to expedite disposal of PoHW cases by strictly adhering to clarifications issued by EPFO recently.

    Union Minister also underscored the necessity of completing preparatory work for the Employment-Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme to ensure its successful implementation. He directed officers to take all necessary steps so as that UAN activation is completed for maximum number of new members.

    Union Minister stressed that the zones and regional offices lagging in performance must focus on improving service delivery and highlighted the need for effective implementation, accountability and good governance.  He directed the senior officials of EPFO to visit field offices for review of work, preparing plan for improvement of services, etc.  This will enhance work culture of EPFO.

    He encouraged EPFO to elevate its service quality and efficiency, thereby enhancing ease of living and transparency for members. He urged officers to administer services with integrity & empathy for the members.

    The next review meeting of EPFO Field Offices is scheduled for February 2025, where progress will be further assessed.

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    Himanshu Pathak

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  • MIL-OSI USA: Fort Mill man arrested on Child Sexual Abuse Material* and related chargesRead More

    Source: US State of South Carolina

    (COLUMBIA, S.C.) – South Carolina Attorney General Alan Wilson announced the arrest of Wesley Keith Zimmer, 30, of Fort Mill, S.C., on five charges connected to the sexual exploitation of a minor. Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Force investigators with the York County Sheriff’s Office made the arrest. Investigators with the Attorney General’s Office, also a member of the state’s ICAC Task Force, the Greenup County Sheriff’s Office, and the Russell Police Department, both out of Kentucky, all assisted with the investigation.

     

    Investigators received a CyberTipline report from the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), which led them to Zimmer. Investigators state Zimmer produced child sexual abuse material, distributed and possessed files of child sexual abuse material, and sent sexually explicit images to a minor.

     

    Zimmer was arrested on January 23, 2025. He is charged with one count of sexual exploitation of a minor, first degree (§16-15-395), a felony offense punishable by up to 20 years imprisonment; one count of sexual exploitation of a minor, second degree (§16-15-405), a felony offense punishable by up to 10 years imprisonment; two counts of sexual exploitation of a minor, third degree (§16-15-410), a felony offense punishable by up to 10 years imprisonment on each count; and one count of dissemination of obscene material to a person under age eighteen (§16-15-345), a felony offense punishable by up to 10 years imprisonment.

     

     

    This case will be prosecuted by the Attorney General’s Office.

     

    Attorney General Wilson stressed all defendants are presumed innocent unless and until they are proven guilty in a court of law.

     

     

     

    * Child sexual abuse material, or CSAM, is a more accurate reflection of the material involved in these heinous and abusive crimes. “Pornography” can imply the child was a consenting participant.  Globally, the term child pornography is being replaced by CSAM for this reason.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Sacred and Spotless

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Sacred and Spotless

    Cleanliness Initiatives at Maha Kumbh 2025

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 6:59PM by PIB Delhi

    Introduction

    The Maha Kumbh 2025 is not only a significant religious gathering but also a model of environmental conservation and cleanliness. With millions of devotees attending this festive fair, maintaining sanitation and hygiene is a top priority. The event is setting new global benchmarks in waste management, river conservation, and eco-friendly practices. The state government has implemented a comprehensive sanitation plan to ensure a “Clean Maha Kumbh.” With innovative waste management systems, strict regulations on single-use plastics, and widespread awareness campaigns, the aim is to create a greener and cleaner pilgrimage. This initiative reflects a commitment to environmental stewardship, promoting a harmonious coexistence of spirituality and sustainability during the grand gathering.

     

    Purity of the Ganga and Plastic-Free Zones

    One of the key objectives of Maha Kumbh 2025 is to maintain the purity of the Ganga. To achieve this, strict regulations have been imposed to prevent pollution, and continuous monitoring of the river is being conducted. The fairgrounds have been designated as plastic-free zones, with an absolute ban on single-use plastics. This initiative is reinforced by awareness campaigns urging pilgrims to avoid plastic waste and dispose of their garbage in designated bins.

     

    Large-Scale Sanitation Infrastructure

    To accommodate the vast influx of devotees, a robust sanitation infrastructure has been established. This includes:

    • 12,000 Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) toilets with septic tanks.
    • 16,100 prefabricated steel toilets with soak pits.
    • 20,000 community urinals strategically placed across the fairgrounds.

     

          

     

    These facilities ensure that pilgrims have access to clean and hygienic restrooms, reducing the risk of open defecation and related health hazards.

     

    Efficient Waste Management System

    A well-organized waste management system is in place to keep the event area clean and eco-friendly. Measures include:

    • 20,000 trash bins to facilitate waste segregation at the source.
    • 37.75 lakh liner bags for systematic waste collection and disposal.
    • Special sanitation teams for rapid waste clearance, particularly after major bathing rituals.

     

     

    These efforts promote recycling and reuse while minimizing environmental impact.

     

    Miyawaki Forests: A Green Initiative

    In addition to sanitation measures, the government has implemented the Miyawaki afforestation technique to improve air quality and enhance the green cover in Prayagraj. The Miyawaki technique, developed by renowned Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki in the 1970s, is a revolutionary method for creating dense forests in limited spaces. Often referred to as the “pot plantation method,” it involves planting trees and shrubs close to one another to accelerate their growth. Plants grow 10 times faster with this technique, making it a practical solution for urban areas. Trees planted using the Miyawaki technique absorb more carbon, grow faster, and support richer biodiversity compared to traditional forests.

    Around four years ago, in 2020-21, the Miyawaki Project was initiated in Prayagraj on a small scale. This project was significantly expanded in 2023-24 when 119,700 saplings of 63 different species were planted across a 34,200-square-meter area in Nevada Samogar, Naini Industrial Zone. Previously, this area was heavily polluted with industrial waste, as local factories routinely dumped their refuse there.

    The city’s largest garbage dumping yard, Buswar, has also undergone a remarkable transformation under the Miyawaki project. The site, once filled with waste, was cleaned, and over 9,000 square meters were utilized to plant 27,000 saplings of 27 different species. Today, these saplings have grown into a dense forest, drastically improving the environment. The Miyawaki technique has been used to create forests at 13 other locations across the city of Prayagraj.

    Key species planted under the project include mango, mahua, neem, peepal, tamarind, arjuna, teak, tulsi, amla, and ber. Additionally, ornamental and medicinal plants like hibiscus, kadamba, gulmohar, jungle jalebi, bougainvillea, and brahmi have also been incorporated. These green spaces are helping to regulate temperatures (by 4 to 7 degrees Celsius), enhance biodiversity, reduce air and water pollution, prevent soil erosion, and contribute to overall environmental conservation efforts during Maha Kumbh.

     

    Community Participation and Awareness Campaigns

     

     

    Public participation is a crucial aspect of maintaining cleanliness at Maha Kumbh. The administration has urged pilgrims not to litter in the fairgrounds and to dispose of waste at designated locations to help maintain cleanliness. Several initiatives have been launched to engage citizens and promote awareness:

    • Swachhata Rath Yatra, organized by the Municipal Corporation of Prayagraj, has traversed through various city routes to encourage cleanliness.
    • Street plays and musical performances educate pilgrims on proper waste segregation and disposal.
    • Public address systems at ghats continuously broadcast messages urging devotees to maintain cleanliness.

     

    Special Cleanliness Drives and Rapid Sanitation Teams

     

         

     

    After major bathing dates, large-scale cleaning operations are being carried out to restore sanitation across the fairgrounds. Special sanitation teams have been deployed to:

    • Clean public toilets regularly. A large-scale cleaning operation is being carried out for the public toilets used during the fair. Additional teams of sanitation workers have been deployed for this purpose. Special attention is being given to the cleanliness of toilets established from parking areas to the ghats.
    • Remove waste left behind by pilgrims. The waste is being collected and disposed of at designated locations. The collected waste is being systematically stored in black liner bags for disposal, with rapid progress being made in executing this plan.
    • Ensure systematic disposal of garbage using black liner bags.
    • Regular spraying of disinfectants and fogging.
    • Regular efforts to remove all construction materials from pilgrimage routes, along with debris, stones, bricks, and rubble.

    These swift responses reinforce the commitment to maintaining a clean and healthy environment throughout the event.

     

    Welfare of Sanitation Workers

    The state government has prioritized the well-being of sanitation workers, named Safai Mitras, recognizing their crucial role in maintaining cleanliness at Maha Kumbh and making the Swachh Maha Kumbh Abhiyan a huge success. Measures include:

    • Sanitation colonies to provide proper housing and amenities.
    • Primary schools for their children, ensuring access to education, uniforms and mid-day meals, through the Vidya Kumbh initiative.
    • Adequate food, accommodation, and timely salary payments for all sanitation workers.

    These efforts highlight the administration’s commitment to not only maintaining sanitation but also supporting the workers responsible for it.

     

    Green Maha Kumbh: A National-Level Environmental Discussion

    To further promote environmental awareness, Green Maha Kumbh will be held on January 31, 2025, bringing together over 1,000 environmental and water conservation experts. Organized as part of the Gyan Maha Kumbh – 2081 series organized by Shiksha Sanskriti Utthan Nyas, this event will focus on:

    • Issues related to nature, the environment, water, and cleanliness.
    • Balancing the five elements of nature.
    • Best practices in environmental conservation and cleanliness.
    • Strategies to engage devotees in sustainability efforts.

    The event will serve as a platform for sharing knowledge and reinforcing the vision of an environmentally responsible Maha Kumbh.

     

    Conclusion

    Maha Kumbh 2025 stands as a testament to the state government’s commitment to cleanliness, sustainability, and environmental conservation. From waste management and plastic-free initiatives to the development of Miyawaki forests and sanitation worker welfare programs, every aspect of the fair has been meticulously planned to uphold hygiene and ecological balance. The initiatives undertaken not only ensure a cleaner Maha Kumbh but also set an example for future large-scale events worldwide. Through community participation, technological advancements, and policy-driven measures, Maha Kumbh 2025 is proving to be a milestone in environmental responsibility and public sanitation.

     

    References

    Department of Information & Public Relations (DPIR), Government of Uttar Pradesh

    http://www.kumbh.gov.in

    https://www.instagram.com/ddnews_official/p/DCQS50yvZ-9/?img_index=2

    https://x.com/PIBKohima/status/1881268090627145733

    https://www.instagram.com/mib_india/p/DEM0AESuVzf/

    Sacred and Spotless

    *****

    Maha Kumbh Series: 21/Explainer

    Santosh Kumar | Sarla Meena | Rishita Aggarwal

     

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah addresses the ‘Cooperative Conference’ in Nashik, Maharashtra and launches various works related to cooperatives

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah addresses the ‘Cooperative Conference’ in Nashik, Maharashtra and launches various works related to cooperatives

    Modi ji’s mantra of ‘Sahakar se Samriddhi’ is being realised by the Ministry of Cooperation, which is providing new opportunities for progress to the sisters and brothers associated with cooperatives

    ‘Cooperatives’ is the most beautiful definition of self-reliance and cooperatives are the powerful means to make farmers self-reliant and prosperous

    National Co-operative Organics Ltd (NCOL) is selling the organic produce of the farmers and transferring the profit directly to the farmers account

    Three new multistate cooperatives are increasing farmers’ income and ensuring their access to the global market

    There was an income tax dispute of 15 thousand crore rupees in cooperative sugar mills of Maharashtra, which Modi government ended

    The Modi government reduced the income tax of sugar mills and introduced the ethanol blending scheme, which gave economic strength to industries and farmers

    Venkateshwara Cooperative increased the income of thousands of farmers cultivating cashew under the cooperative brand, leading them to prosperity

    The state-of-the-art soil testing laboratory set up in Nashik will be beneficial to the local farmers

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 6:49PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah, today participated as the Chief Guest at the ‘Cooperative Conference’ held in Nashik, Maharashtra. During the event, Shri Shah inaugurated multiple initiatives aimed at strengthening the cooperative sector. The conference witnessed the presence of several distinguished personalities, including Union Minister of State for Cooperation Shri Murlidhar Mohol and Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister Shri Eknath Shinde.

    In his address, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation highlighted that former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri had coined the slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan,” emphasizing the empowerment of farmers, agricultural labourers, and the armed forces. He said that Shastri Ji had begun strengthening farmers, agricultural laborers, and the army simultaneously. He further stated that here, through a single cooperative, “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” and a soil testing laboratory have been established together, integrating “Jai Vigyan” in the same place.

    Shri Amit Shah remarked that while farming was often considered unprofitable in the past, he firmly believes that combining the cooperative movement with scientific advancements can make agriculture a lucrative business even today. He explained that farmers previously relied on traditional methods and were unaware of the specific nutrient composition of their soil. When Prime Minister Modi emphasized soil testing, it revealed that farmers were using fertilizers unnecessarily or neglecting essential nutrients. Shri Shah highlighted the benefits of the newly established state-of-the-art soil testing laboratory in Nashik, emphasizing its potential to transform local farming practices. The laboratory will provide detailed insights, such as the pH level of water used by farmers, whether sulphur needs to be added, what is the appropriate quantity of DAP, and which crops can yield higher profits. He emphasized that this facility would significantly benefit farmers by enabling informed and efficient agricultural practices.

    Union Minister of Cooperation highlighted the multiple initiatives undertaken by the Venkateshwara Society. He announced the virtual inauguration of the Venkateshwara Cashew Processing Factory in Belgaon, which will process 24 tonnes of cashews daily, ensuring fair prices for 18,000 farmers engaged in cashew cultivation. He further mentioned that over 1,500 Gir cows have been introduced to produce various products while promoting organic farming using cow dung and cow urine. These initiatives, he emphasized, will not only enhance farmers’ prosperity but also contribute to the protection of Mother Earth.

    Shri Amit Shah encouraged farmers to adopt organic farming and emphasized the importance of obtaining organic certification to secure better prices for their produce. He highlighted that National Co-operative Organic Limited (NCOL), established under the Ministry of Cooperation by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, is designed to directly transfer profits from the sale of certified organic produce to farmers’ bank accounts. He explained that this multinational organization purchases all certified organic produce from farmers, sells it in the market, and ensures that the profits are directly credited to the farmers’ accounts, thereby supporting their economic well-being.

    Union Minister of Cooperation stated that for many years, those involved in the cooperative sector had been demanding the creation of a separate ministry, but their plea had gone unheard. It was only 75 years after independence that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi established the Cooperative Ministry, aiming to boost farmers’ incomes across the nation. He emphasized that cooperation is the most profound expression of self-reliance. Without it, farmers cannot achieve self-reliance or prosperity. He highlighted that Prime Minister Modi has introduced the slogan “Sahkar Se Samriddhi” (Prosperity through Cooperation), and the Ministry of Cooperation has been entrusted with the responsibility of turning this vision into reality.

    Shri Amit Shah said that now apart from cashew, the cultivation of pomegranate, grapes, sapodilla (chikoo), turmeric, onion, custard, apple, saffron and mango will work to bring all the farmers at one platform so that the farmers can get a good price for their produce in the coming days.

    The Union Minister of Cooperation said that Venkateshwara Cooperative has done a commendable job of connecting farmers under solar energy, biofuel, CNG, water storage, fisheries, panchgavya agarbatti, organic farming and government brands, as well as they have worked to connect the jawans of the country. He said that jawans and farmers are the only two sections who live with Mother Earth without worrying about rain, sun, cold. He said that today both the jawans and the farmers came together through this program of cooperatives.

    Shri Amit Shah said that the Government of India has created three new Multi-state Cooperatives for exporting farmers’ products, preserving authentic sweet seeds, producing high-yielding seeds, and packaging, marketing, and branding of organic products. He said that the three cooperative institutions on the pattern of Amul, KRIBHCO and IFFCO will prove to be very important for the farmers of this country in the next 10 years. He said that all the Primary Agricultural Credit Society (PACS) are being computerized, godowns are being built in the country through the cooperative sector and work has also been done to make the PACS multifunctional.

    The Union Minister of Cooperation said that there was a dispute over income tax of 15 thousand crore rupees in cooperative sugar mills of Maharashtra, that we resolved. He said that the Modi government also reduced new taxes worth Rs 46 thousand crores.

    He said that loans worth 10 thousand crore rupees have also been given to many cooperative sugar mills of the country through the National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC). He also said that profitable units created through ethanol blending. Shri Shah questioned the opposition leaders for what have they done for the cooperative sector, PACS, sugar mills and farmers when their government was in power.

    Shri Amit Shah said that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi ji formed the Ministry of Cooperation, came up with the scheme of ethanol blending for sugar mills, resolved the issue of income tax, computerized PACS, made model bylaws of PACS and linked PACS with multidimensional activities.

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    Raj/Vivek/Priyabhanshu/Pankaj

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    Read this release in: Hindi

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Department of Telecommunications (DoT) acts on spoofed calls based on reporting of citizens on newly launched Sanchar Saathi mobile App and portal (www.sancharsaathi.gov.in)

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Department of Telecommunications (DoT) acts on spoofed calls based on reporting of citizens on newly launched Sanchar Saathi mobile App and portal (www.sancharsaathi.gov.in)

    DoT asks Indian Telcos to initiate drive against such foreign carriers/aggregators who are handing over spoofed international calls – Telcos block more than 20 such carriers

    DoT advises citizens to exercise caution when receiving calls from unfamiliar international numbers, particularly those claiming to be government authorities

    DoT urges citizens to report Suspected Fraud Communications through newly launched Sanchar Saathi mobile App and portal

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 6:49PM by PIB Delhi

    Fraudsters were earlier using international spoofed calls that displayed Indian mobile numbers (+91-xxxxx) to deceive Indian citizens and carrying out cyber-crimes and financial frauds. Though these calls appear to originate from within India, they are actually made from abroad through manipulation of the Calling Line Identity (CLI), commonly referred to as phone number.

    The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has actively intervened, launching an indigenously developed International Incoming Spoofed Calls Prevention System, along with all Telecom Service Providers (TSPs). The tool proved to be a formidable barrier that blocked 90% of all the incoming international calls which were identified as spoofed calls — approximately 1.35 crore, in just 24 hours. The spoofed calls identified and blocked with Indian numbers have now dipped to about 4 lakhs per day indicating that the system’s success in tackling the issue of cyber-crimes using spoofed calls from abroad.

    With the successful implementation of the aforementioned system, scammers abroad changed their modus operandi and now they have started spoofing using international numbers. To counter this, DoT has asked Telecom Service Providers to display “International Calls” on all calls coming from outside India. This helps the citizen to understand that since the incoming calls is an “International Call”, it cannot be from organizations like DoT, TRAI, police, RBI, customs, UIDAI etc. One of the major service providers has already implemented this in its network and others are in process of doing so.

    In order to further tackle the menace of international spoofed calls from reaching Indian citizens, DoT has asked Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) to block traffic from such international carriers, which are repeatedly sending spoofed CLI call traffic to India. Abiding by DoT’s instructions various Indian International Telecom Service Providers like Airtel, BSNL, RJIL etc have blocked more than 20 such carriers/aggregators who were handing over spoofed international calls.

    In the fight against cyber-crime, citizens have also joined hands with DoT. They are not only exercising caution while receiving calls from unfamiliar international numbers, particularly those claiming to be government authorities, but are also reporting them to DoT though Sanchar Saathi mobile App and portal (http://www.sancharsaathi.gov.in).This is helping DoT to take action against such carriers/aggregators.

    The recently launched Sanchar Saathi App has placed the convenience of reporting fraudulent calls at the fingertips of the citizens. It immensely enhances the ease of reporting any suspected fraud communications by allowing citizens to report such incidents directly from their mobile phone call logs.

    DoT is steadfastly committed to preventing the misuse of telecom resources by implementing advanced solutions and working closely with various stakeholders. The aim is to ensure a secure and safe telecom ecosystem for all citizens.

    Proactive reporting by citizens on Sanchar Saathi can significantly contribute to curb fraudulent activities from international numbers. Suspected fraud calls reporting can be done through the Sanchar Saathi portal or the newly launched Sanchar Saathi mobile app, which is available for download on both the Google Play Store and Apple App Store. Alternatively, the QR codes below can be scanned for easy access.

     

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    SB/

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: LIST OF HONORARY RANKS AWARDED ON THE OCCASION OF REPUBLIC DAY 2025

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 6:28PM by PIB Delhi

    List of Honorary Commission (Honorary Captain and Honorary Lieutenant) awarded on the occasion of Republic Day 2025 is enclosed.

    Click here to see pdf 1

    Click here to see pdf 2

    Click here to see pdf 3

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Government e Marketplace sets new benchmark; crosses ₹ 4 Lakh Crore GMV within 10 months of FY 24-25

    Source: Government of India

    Government e Marketplace sets new benchmark; crosses ₹ 4 Lakh Crore GMV within 10 months of FY 24-25

    Services segment accounts for 62% of total GMV; Central Government entities emerge as key procurers

    GeM achieves milestone of processing 49,960 orders in a single day

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 6:29PM by PIB Delhi

    The Government e Marketplace (GeM) has surpassed the last years’ historic high Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) of ₹ 4 lakh crore within 10 months of the current Fiscal Year 2024-25 (FY). As on 23rd January, 2025, GeM has clocked a GMV of ₹4.09 Lakh Crore, which marks a growth of nearly 50% over the corresponding period last FY.

    In terms of segment-wise GMV, the services segment accounted for ₹ 2.54 Lakh Crore (62% of the total GMV), whereas product segment accounted for ₹1.55 Lakh Crore (38% of the total GMV).

    The swift growth of the services segment on GeM in FY 24-25 has significantly fuelled the portal’s upward growth trajectory. With an emphasis on expansion of bouquet of services offerings on GeM, 19 new service categories have been introduced on the portal in FY 24-25. Remarkably, services segment has grown by almost 100% in comparison to the corresponding period in previous FY. By facilitating procurement of specialised services like printing of debit cards, bulk email services, dark fibre leasing, operations management of data centres and more, the platform has enabled government entities to source from reliable vendors resulting in significant efficiency gains. 

    Central Government entities have been the key contributors to the marked increase in GeM GMV in this FY. The ministries of Coal, Defence, Petroleum & Natural Gas, Power & Steel were the top five procurers on GeM. With transacted order value of nearly ₹ 1.63 Lakh Crore, the Ministry of Coal has emerged as the top procurer, with more than 320 high-value bids, worth approximately ₹42,000 Crore, placed for Handling and Transport Services by Coal PSUs.

    GeM has emerged as a trusted platform not only for procurement of everyday essentials like ration, stationery office equipment etc., but also very high end & complex items such as advanced technology systems, missile components etc.

    Through continuous simplification and reforms, GeM portal has successfully facilitated over 2.59 Crore orders with a GMV of more than ₹11.64 Lakh Crore since inception. During the current FY, GeM also registered another historic feat by processing 49,960 orders in a single day, exemplifying the seamless efficiency and robustness of the GeM ecosystem and its rapid adoption by all stakeholders.

    GeM portal’s ability to streamline complex procurement processes, alongside its ability to handle high-volume transactions, has cemented its position as a trusted and indispensable tool for government entities. With an ever-growing network of 1.6 Lakh + government buyers and over 22.5 Lakh sellers and service providers, GeM is poised to continue driving efficiencies and fostering innovation in the public procurement sector for years to come.

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    Abhisekh Dayal/Asmitabha Manna

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) and The Energy and Resources Institute(TERI) signs MoU to Establish Centre of Excellence on Energy Transition in Hyderabad

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 6:27PM by PIB Delhi

    The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), Ministry of Power, Government of India, and The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) have signed a landmark Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to jointly establish a Centre of Excellence for Energy Transition (CoEET). The CoEET will be housed at TERI’s Institute of Energy Transition (IoET) at its campus in Hyderabad.

    The MoU signing ceremony took place at Hyderabad, in the esteemed presence of Shri Manohar Lal, Union Minister of Power and Housing & Urban Affairs, and Shri A. Revanth Reddy, Chief Minister of Telangana. Senior officials from the Ministry of Power, BEE, TERI, and the Government of Telangana were also in attendance.

    This collaboration is a significant step toward advancing India’s energy transition efforts and fostering sustainable development. The Centre of Excellence for Energy Transition is envisioned as a world-class knowledge hub designed to promote research, innovation, and capacity-building in energy transition technologies and policies. With its foundation rooted in collaboration among corporates, industries, and academia, the Centre will facilitate groundbreaking advancements in technology development, assessment, and adoption. By fostering partnerships with national and international organizations, the Centre aims to enhance India’s capabilities in addressing energy transition challenges and developing solutions that align with global sustainability goals.

    The CoEET will conduct comprehensive research and studies across various sectors to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve energy efficiency, and promote the adoption of low-carbon technologies. Its scope will include exploring innovative solutions for emission reductions in industries, MSMEs, buildings, transport, power, and mining sectors. The Centre will also focus on advancing energy-efficient technologies such as motors, HVAC systems, advanced boilers, smart manufacturing, and waste heat recovery systems. Furthermore, the Centre will support the formulation of policy and regulatory recommendations for building codes, energy performance standards, and appliance labeling while promoting circular economy practices and integrating advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and real-time energy monitoring.

    As part of its mandate, the Centre will contribute to enhancing energy efficiency in power generation, transmission, and distribution systems to minimize losses and support India’s energy security goals. TERI’s Institute of Energy Transition will oversee the operational management of the Centre, with governance provided by a board comprising representatives from TERI, BEE, and the Ministry of Power. The Bureau of Energy Efficiency has committed to providing financial support of ₹5 crores annually for five years to facilitate the establishment and functioning of the Centre. TERI will contribute its existing infrastructure at its Hyderabad campus and lead the operational activities to achieve the Centre’s objectives.

    The CoEET stands as a testament to the power of partnerships between government bodies and research institutions in tackling global climate challenges. By advancing knowledge, fostering innovation, and building capacity, the Centre is poised to play a pivotal role in India’s transition toward a sustainable and resilient future.

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    JN/SK

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Rise in HIV diagnoses in the UK and link to mass immigration – E-002422/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission is not aware of the data published by the United Kingdom (UK) Health Security Agency. The UK is no longer a member of the European Union, and matters related to public health in the UK fall under the responsibility of the UK Government.

    The Commission does not have evidence to suggest that the rise in human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) diagnoses in the UK is directly linked to migration or the EU’s migration policies.

    The Commission supports partner countries in strengthening different aspects of their health systems, including activities that support the prevention and treatment of HIV in countries outside the EU.

    Specific needs are identified together with the concerned countries. The Commission also supports the Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.

    The Global Fund works in more than 100 countries, contributing to the prevention and control of the three diseases. Since its creation in 2002, it has contributed to saving 65 million lives.

    In 2023 alone, the Global Fund contributed to keeping 25 million people on antiretroviral therapy for HIV. This not only keeps people affected by the disease alive; it also helps reduce transmission of HIV.

    Last updated: 24 January 2025

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Guaranteeing confidentiality, data protection and the separation of powers in Member States – assessing the impact of this on rule of law in the EU – P-002647/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Upholding the rule of law and ensuring that national investigations and judicial proceedings are conducted fairly, independently and transparently remains, first and foremost, a competence of the Member States and their national authorities and judicial bodies.

    The political guidelines for the new Commission put democracy and the rule of law at the heart of a successful EU and highlight that strengthening this further will be the Commission’s daily work and duty.

    In its role as guardian of the Treaties, the Commission remains committed to taking any necessary measures to ensure compliance with EU law and upholding the rule of law in all Member States and will continue to work with the Spanish authorities to promote the rule of law, including within the framework of the rule of law cycle[1].

    The handling and disclosure of personal or confidential data must strictly comply with European and national regulations, including the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)[2].

    The supervision and enforcement of the GDPR falls within the competence of national authorities, in particular the independent national data protection supervisory authorities and courts.

    Independent data protection supervisory authorities have all the powers necessary to enforce the GDPR, including investigatory and corrective powers.

    • [1] https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/policies/justice-and-fundamental-rights/upholding-rule-law/rule-law/annual-rule-law-cycle_en
    • [2] Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation).
    Last updated: 24 January 2025

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Commission’s ignorance of hate crimes against Christians – E-002611/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission is committed to ensure that there is no place for hate in the EU, whatever form it takes and regardless of whom it is directed to.

    The Joint Communication on ‘No Place for Hate: a Europe united against hatred’[1] states that every individual, every community, and every faith deserves equal respect and calls to combat hatred, scapegoating, and the denigration of any person due to their racial and ethnic origin as well as their faith.

    The 2008 Framework Decision on combatting racism and xenophobia[2] requires Member States to criminalise hate speech, defined as the public incitement to violence or hatred, on a number of protected grounds, including religion.

    Under the Commission’s High Level Group on combating hate speech and hate crime[3], the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights leads a working group to improve hate crime reporting, recording and data collection through standardised methodologies that enable the identification of possible bias motives[4].

    The OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), which is an active partner in the High Level Group, collects hate crime data provided by both public authorities and civil society organisations.

    The ‘Hate Crime Report 2023’[5], published in November 2024, indicates that on a total of 9 891 reports by civil society organisations and international organisations from 47 OSCE participating states, 583 were cases of anti-Christian hatred.

    The Commission will continue prompting harmonised systems for hate crime and hate speech data collection across Member States, with a view to produce comparable data on all grounds of hate speech and hate crime.

    • [1] https://commission.europa.eu/document/c60c451c-ccd2-406a-be3a-ef65123f2bb6_en
    • [2] Council Framework Decision 2008/913/JHA on combating certain forms and expression of racism and xenophobia by means of criminal law OJ L 328, p. 55 https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32008F0913
    • [3] https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/policies/justice-and-fundamental-rights/combatting-discrimination/racism-and-xenophobia/combating-hate-speech-and-hate-crime_en
    • [4] https://fra.europa.eu/en/themes/hate-crime
    • [5] https://hatecrime.osce.org/hate-crime-data?year=2023

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Coal Secretary Inaugurates Smart Classrooms under CIL’s CSR initiative

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Coal Secretary Inaugurates Smart Classrooms under CIL’s CSR initiative

    Multiple CSR Initiatives by Coal India Subsidiaries Launched in Educational Sector

    Posted On: 24 JAN 2025 6:12PM by PIB Delhi

    Secretary, Ministry of Coal Shri Vikram Dev Dutt today virtually inaugurated digital classrooms of government schools in Jharkhand, installed under ‘Digi Vidya’, a CSR initiative of Coal India subsidiaries.

    Shri PM Prasad, Chairman, CIL, Smt. Rupinder Brar, Additional Secretary, MoC, Ms Santosh, Deputy Director General, MoC, Shri Samiran Dutta, CMD, Bharat Coking Coal Limited (BCCL), Shri Nilendu Kumar Singh, CMD, Central Coalfields Limited (CCL) and other senior officers of the ministry of coal and CIL and its subsidiaries were present at the occasion.

    ‘Digi Vidya’ aims to ensure students of schools situated in mining areas of eight states where CIL’s subsidiaries operates get quality education and none of them are left behind in the journey of ‘Viksit Bharat’. In the first phase, 272 government schools were upgraded under Digi Vidya with Smart classrooms. More schools will be added in upcoming phases.

    Bharat Cooking Coal Ltd (BCCL) has implemented Smart Classrooms and ICT labs in 79 schools of Dhanbad district, with an investment of over Rs. 10.69 crores. It aims to enhance the education landscape, benefitting more than 1,00,000 students and 400 teachers by providing them with personalised, engaging and technology driven learning experience.  CCL, another Jharkhand-based subsidiary of CIL, is implementing Digi Vidya in 193 schools, situated in Chatra, Bokaro, Ramgarh, Pakur, Hazaribagh, Latehar, Ranchi and Giridih.

    While addressing the gathering, Shri Vikram Dev Dutt, Secretary, Ministry of Coal said that the digital classrooms enable students in remote and under privileged areas to access quality education resources. “In coming days, exposure to digital tools in the classroom prepares students for a technology driven future. The teachers and students can access global knowledge and stay updated with the latest education trends,” Shri Dutt said.

    Smt. Rupinder Brar, Additional Secretary said that introducing digital classrooms will be a game-changer for students studying in remote areas. “Students will have access of same quality education as urban schools. They will be taught through digital mode, which will help them understand the concepts better and improve learning,” she said.

    Shri PM Prasad, Chairman, CIL termed the initiative as an effort to ensure inclusive and equitable education focusing in remote areas.

    Under the CSR initiative of CMPDI, 20 students sponsored by CMPDI, Ranchi, successfully completed the two-year Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant Program at LNJP Paramedical Institute, Bahera. Certificates were awarded by Shri Ajay Kumar, Director (T/P&D), and Shri R.K. Mahapatra, General Manager (HRD/CSR), CMPDI.  Shri Ajay Kumar stated, “This initiative reflects CMPDI’s commitment to supporting higher education opportunities for rural youth, enabling them to build meaningful careers and contribute to society.”

    Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL), as part of its CSR initiative, has launched “Project Sambalpur Sikshotthan – MCL Ke Shayog Say” to significantly improve the educational infrastructure in Sambalpur district. In this connection, an MoU was signed between MCL and the District Administration, Sambalpur, marking the commencement of the project.

    Under this initiative, 20,617 dual desk benches will be provided for 809 elementary schools in the district. This project, valued at ₹22.51 crore, will directly benefit over 40,000 students annually by providing proper sitting arrangements.

    Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL) launched a project worth Rs. 1.46 Crore in the operational district of Sonbahdra (U.P) covering the renovation of infrastructure of three schools.

    As part of Coal India & WCL’s Golden Jubilee Celebrations, WCL launched The Happy School project at Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Government School. The project aims to redesign Government Schools using the innovative Building as Learning Aid (BaLA) concept. As a pilot, five Nagpur Municipal Corporation (NMC) schools were selected for the project benefiting 1,055 students. Golden Jubilee Celebrations took place across 10 areas of WCL where various competitive events, launch of Education themed CSR Projects, Workshops & Sports tournaments for children were organised.

    These CSR projects highlight the commitment of CIL and its subsidiaries towards the social upbringing of communities living in mining affected areas.

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    Shuhaib T

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