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Category: Government of India

  • Thai military prepared for ‘high-level operation’ if Cambodia border row escalates

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Thailand’s military said it is ready to launch a “high-level operation” to counter any violation of its sovereignty, in the strongest words yet in a simmering border dispute with Cambodia that re-erupted with a deadly clash last week.

    The army said in a statement late on Thursday that its intelligence gathering indicated Cambodia had increased military readiness at the border while diplomatic efforts were ongoing, describing that as “worrisome”.

    Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra held a meeting of the National Security Council on Friday and said that while the military was ready to defend Thai sovereignty, it understood the situation and when an escalation would be required.

    “The military has confirmed readiness for any scenario,” she said. “But any clash will cause damage, so we will pursue peaceful means.”

    “The government and military are working together, supporting each other,” Paetongtarn added.

    The two governments had for days exchanged carefully worded statements committing to dialogue after a brief skirmish in an undemarcated border area on May 28 in which a Cambodian soldier was killed.

    Ahead of Friday’s meeting, the army had said it was “now ready for a high-level military operation in case it is necessary to retaliate”.

    “Operations of units at the border have been conducted carefully, calmly and based on an understanding of the situation to prevent losses on all sides, but at the same time, are ready to defend the country’s sovereignty to the fullest extent if the situation is called for.”

    Cambodia’s government did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the Thai military statement on Friday.

    HISTORIC RIVALRY

    Although the two neighbours have a historic rivalry, their governments enjoy friendly ties, partly due to the close relationship between their influential former leaders, Thailand’s Thaksin Shinawatra and Cambodia’s Hun Sen, whose daughter and son respectively are now the prime ministers in their countries.

    The issue comes at a tricky time for the Pheu Thai Party-led administration in Thailand as it battles to revive a flagging economy that could be hit by steep U.S. tariffs, while facing a challenge to its popularity having paused a signature cash handout to tens of millions of people.

    The party of the billionaire Shinawatra family has a troubled history with the Thai military, which twice toppled its governments in 2006 and 2014 coups.

    After Friday’s security meeting, Thai armed forces chief Songwit Noonpackdee said the military supported the government’s approach to settling the dispute peacefully.

    Defence Minister Phumtham Wechayachai said that in a meeting on Thursday with his Cambodian counterpart, Thia Saya, they discussed avoiding violence and proceeding with caution. He said he proposed that both sides retreat to positions previously agreed in 2024.

    Deadly clashes between Cambodia and Thailand last erupted in 2011 over the Preah Vihear, a 900-year-old temple at the heart of a decades-long row that has stirred nationalist sentiment on both sides. The International Court of Justice in 2013 ruled in favour of Cambodia in clarifying a 1962 decision to award it jurisdiction over the temple.

    Cambodia said this week it would refer disputes over four parts of the border to the ICJ and has asked Thailand to cooperate. Thailand says it does not recognise the court’s jurisdiction.

    (Reuters) 

  • India welcomes African Union to CDRI, reaffirms support for WHO initiatives

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    India has reiterated its steadfast commitment to global disaster risk reduction and public health cooperation at the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction (GPDRR) 2025, currently underway in Geneva.
     
    On the occasion of World Environment Day, Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister, Dr. P. K. Mishra, represented India at the G20 Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Working Group Roundtable held on the sidelines of the GPDRR. Addressing the forum, Dr. Mishra underlined the G20’s critical role in fostering collective resilience and integrating economic capacities with development goals to address global disaster challenges.
     
    “Disaster risk reduction must be at the core of our global development strategy. The G20, with its economic and policy influence, can play a transformational role in promoting resilience through international cooperation,” Dr. Mishra said during the roundtable discussion.
     
    In the presence of AU Commissioner Mr. Moses Vilakati and a co-chair representative from France. The development marks another chapter in strengthening Global South collaboration, following the AU’s historic inclusion as a permanent member of the G20 during India’s presidency in 2023.
     
    “India strongly believes in expanding global partnerships to secure a resilient and sustainable future. The AU joining the CDRI reinforces our shared vision of infrastructure that is safe, inclusive and future-ready,” Dr. Mishra said.
     
    On the sidelines of GPDRR, Dr. Mishra also held a bilateral meeting with Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO). The two leaders discussed India’s expanding engagement with WHO on global public health and traditional medicine.
     
    Dr. Mishra conveyed India’s full support for the Second WHO Global Traditional Medicine Summit, scheduled to be held in New Delhi in December 2025.
     
    “India is committed to advancing traditional medicine as a vital pillar of public health. We look forward to welcoming global leaders and practitioners at the Traditional Medicine Summit later this year,” he added.
     
    He also reaffirmed India’s support for the WHO Global Centre for Traditional Medicine located in Jamnagar, Gujarat, which continues to play a key role in integrating traditional practices with modern healthcare systems.

  • Uzbekistan savour sweet taste of success after sealing World Cup spot

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Uzbekistan coach Timur Kapadze lauded the efforts of his players after the Central Asian country qualified for the World Cup for the first time.

    The White Wolves claimed their spot at the expanded 48-team 2026 finals on Thursday with a 0-0 draw in the United Arab Emirates, which guaranteed Kapadze’s side a top-two finish in Group A, alongside already-qualified Iran.

    Uzbekistan have tried and failed to qualify seven times since their independence after the break-up of the Soviet Union in 1991, suffering heartbreak in the final stage of continental qualifiers for Germany 2006 and Brazil 2014.

    A genuine force in Asia since their 1994 Asian Games triumph, the Uzbekistan FA has invested heavily in youth development in the attempt to take the final step onto the world stage.

    Kapadze has reaped the dividends with a young generation of players, including Manchester City’s 21-year-old centre back Abdukodir Khusanov at his disposal.

    “We have achieved an important result after a long and difficult journey. A lot of work was done for this result, I sincerely congratulate our people,” Kapadze told Uzbekistan’s online publication Zamin.

    “This is not only our victory, but the victory of our entire people. Our players showed determination in every match, worked with all their might, and we achieved the result … “

    Kapadze, who played 119 times for Uzbekistan and led the under-23 team at last year’s Olympic Games, was appointed coach after Srecko Katanec left because of illness in January.

    “Before the game, (everyone) expressed their confidence in our team’s victory and expected a good result from us,” he said.

    “This confidence also became a great responsibility and pressure for us. But we managed to overcome this pressure and complete the task.”

    Kapadze was mobbed by his players in his post-match press conference and received a congratulatory telephone call from Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev.

    “In a fierce competition against the strongest teams in Asia, you demonstrated true character, unbreakable will, and professionalism,” Mirziyoyev said.

    -Reuters

  • Trump ban on entry of international Harvard students blocked by US judge

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    A federal judge in Boston on Thursday temporarily blocked U.S. President Donald Trump from barring U.S. entry of foreign nationals seeking to study or participate in exchange programs at Harvard University.

    Under a two-page temporary restraining order granted to Harvard, U.S. District Judge Allison Burroughs enjoined Trump’s proclamation from taking effect pending further litigation of the matter amid an escalating dispute between the Ivy League school and Republican president.

    The judge ruled that Trump’s directive prohibiting foreign nationals from entering the United States to study at Harvard for the next six months would cause “immediate and irreparable injury” before the courts have a chance to review the case.

    Burroughs last month had blocked Trump from implementing a separate order prohibiting Harvard from enrolling international students, who make up more than a quarter of its student body. Harvard on Thursday amended its lawsuit to challenge the new directive, claiming Trump is violating Burroughs’ decision.

    “The Proclamation denies thousands of Harvard’s students the right to come to this country to pursue their education and follow their dreams, and it denies Harvard the right to teach them. Without its international students, Harvard is not Harvard,” the school said in the filing.

    Burroughs’ order on Thursday also continued a separate temporary restraining order she issued on May 23 against the administration’s restriction on international student enrollment at Harvard.

    Earlier on Thursday, White House spokesperson Abigail Jackson called Harvard “a hotbed of anti-American, anti-Semitic, pro-terrorist agitators,” claims that the school has previously denied.

    “Harvard’s behavior has jeopardized the integrity of the entire U.S. student and exchange visitor visa system and risks compromising national security. Now it must face the consequences of its actions,” Jackson said in a statement.

    Trump cited national security concerns as justification for barring international students from entering the U.S. to pursue studies at the Cambridge, Massachusetts-based university.

    Under Trump’s proclamation, the suspension would initially be for six months but could be extended. Trump’s order also directed the U.S. State Department to consider revoking academic or exchange visas of any current Harvard students who meet his proclamation’s criteria.

    In Thursday’s court filing, Harvard said Trump had violated federal law by failing to back up his claims about national security.

    “The Proclamation does not deem the entry of an alien or class of aliens to be detrimental to the interests of the United States, because noncitizens who are impacted by the Proclamation can enter the United States — just so long as they go somewhere other than Harvard,” the school said.

    The Trump administration has launched a multifront attack on the nation’s oldest and wealthiest university, freezing billions of dollars in grants and other funding and proposing to end its tax-exempt status, prompting a series of legal challenges.

    Harvard argues the administration is retaliating against it for refusing to accede to demands to control the school’s governance, curriculum and the ideology of its faculty and students.

    The university sued after Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem announced on May 22 that her department was immediately revoking Harvard’s Student and Exchange Visitor Program certification, which allows it to enroll foreign students.

    Noem’s action was temporarily blocked almost immediately by Burroughs. On the eve of a hearing before her last week, the department changed course and said it would instead challenge Harvard’s certification through a lengthier administrative process.

    Nonetheless, Burroughs said she planned to issue a longer-term preliminary injunction at Harvard’s urging, saying one was necessary to give some protection to Harvard’s international students.

    Wednesday’s two-page directive from Trump said Harvard had “demonstrated a history of concerning foreign ties and radicalism,” and had “extensive entanglements with foreign adversaries,” including China.

    It said Harvard had seen a “drastic rise in crime in recent years while failing to discipline at least some categories of conduct violations on campus,” and had failed to provide sufficient information to the Homeland Security Department about foreign students’ “known illegal or dangerous activities.”

    The school in Thursday’s court filing said those claims were unsubstantiated.

    (Reuters)

  • JP Nadda chairs high-level meeting to review availability, distribution of fertilisers in Kharif season

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Union Minister for Chemicals and Fertilizers, JP Nadda, chaired a high-level meeting on Thursday to review the availability and distribution of fertilizers during the ongoing Kharif season. The meeting, held with officials from the Department of Fertilizers, focused on ensuring timely supply and promoting sustainable agricultural practices.

    During the meeting, Nadda highlighted the vital role of agriculture in ensuring national food security and stressed the importance of making essential nutrients available to support crop productivity. He was briefed on the current status of fertilizer supply and preparations for Kharif 2025. Officials informed that domestic fertilizer production is being maintained at an optimum level, with diammonium phosphate (DAP) production reaching 3.84 lakh metric tonnes—the highest in recent months.

    To bridge the gap between demand and domestic supply, Indian fertilizer companies have secured agreements with key exporters, including Saudi Arabia, Morocco, and Russia. These tie-ups aim to ensure consistent imports throughout the year. Nadda instructed officials to ensure fertilizers are promptly distributed across all states to meet farmers’ requirements. He also emphasised the need for close coordination with state governments, fertilizer companies, Indian Railways, and port authorities to streamline the supply chain.

    Expressing concern over the increasing reliance on chemical fertilizers, especially urea, the minister called for a renewed focus on sustainable agriculture. He directed officials to intensify the implementation of PM-PRANAM (PM Programme for Restoration, Awareness Generation, Nourishment, and Amelioration of Mother-Earth). The initiative promotes balanced fertilizer use, adoption of alternatives, and encourages organic and natural farming. States demonstrating a reduction in chemical fertilizer use will be eligible for incentives under the scheme.

    Nadda also underlined the need for strict action to curb the illegal diversion, hoarding, and black marketing of fertilizers. He called for coordinated efforts with state governments to prevent such practices and ensure fertilizers reach the intended beneficiaries.

    The meeting was attended by Rajat Kumar Mishra, Secretary, Department of Fertilizers, along with senior officials including Anita Meshram and Aparna S. Sharma, Additional Secretaries, and Abhay Sharma, Director (Movement).

  • India’s youth are powering global change, says PM Modi as NDA completes 11 years

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday lauded the remarkable global achievements of India’s youth, describing them as symbols of “dynamism, innovation and determination.” He said the nation’s progress over the past 11 years has been driven by the “unmatched energy and conviction” of Yuva Shakti.
     
    In a post on X, the Prime Minister said, “India’s youth have made a mark globally. Our Yuva Shakti is associated with dynamism, innovation and determination. Our youth have driven India’s growth with unmatched energy and conviction.”
     
    Referring to notable contributions in diverse fields, Prime Minister Modi highlighted that young Indians have excelled across sectors such as startups, science, sports, community service, and culture. “In the last 11 years, we have witnessed remarkable instances of youngsters who have done the unthinkable,” he said.
     
    The Prime Minister also underlined the transformative role of policy changes and government programmes introduced since 2014 that focus on youth empowerment. “The last 11 years have also seen a decisive shift in policy and programmes aimed at youth empowerment,” he added.
     
    He cited flagship initiatives such as StartUp India, Skill India, Digital India and the National Education Policy 2020, and said these reforms are rooted in the firm belief that “empowering youth is the most powerful thing a nation can do.”
     
    Addressing the importance of youth in the journey towards a developed India, Prime Minister Modi said, “With the new education policy and focus on skill development and start-ups, the youth have become important partners in the resolution of ‘Viksit Bharat’.”
     
    He further added, “The government has made continuous efforts to empower the youth. I’m confident that our youth will keep strengthening the efforts to build a Viksit Bharat.”
     
    The Prime Minister reaffirmed the Centre’s commitment to providing young citizens with every possible opportunity to realise their potential. “The government will always give Yuva Shakti all possible opportunities to shine,” he said.

  • RBI cuts repo rate by 50 basis points to 5.5%, shifts policy stance to neutral

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Friday announced a sharp 50 basis points cut in the repo rate, bringing it down from 6 per cent to 5.5 per cent. Announcing the decision, RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra said the central bank was responding to the sharp moderation in inflation, which has now fallen to 3.2 per cent — below the RBI’s lower tolerance band of 4 per cent.
     
    In a further liquidity-boosting measure, the RBI also announced a 100 basis points cut in the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), to be implemented in four tranches of 25 basis points each on September 6, October 4, November 1, and November 29. This move is expected to infuse approximately ₹2.5 lakh crore into the banking system.
     
    “The repo rate has now been reduced by a cumulative 100 basis points since February. Given this, we are shifting the monetary policy stance from accommodative to neutral to closely monitor the evolving growth-inflation dynamics,” Governor Malhotra stated.
     
    The repo rate — the rate at which the RBI lends to commercial banks — acts as a key benchmark for interest rates in the economy. A cut in the repo rate typically leads to a reduction in lending rates for borrowers, thereby encouraging both consumption and investment.
     
    However, the Governor stressed that the success of the rate cut would depend on timely and effective transmission by commercial banks to consumers.
     
    RBI’s inflation outlook has been revised downward from 4 per cent to 3.7 per cent. The Governor said the moderation in inflation is broad-based, and the alignment with the RBI’s target band appears durable. He also noted that food inflation is likely to soften further on the back of a strong rabi harvest and record wheat and pulses production.
     
    “There has been a considerable improvement in supply-side conditions. The second advance estimates point to a record wheat crop and robust kharif arrivals, which will help contain food prices,” he added.
     
    Governor Malhotra highlighted that the Indian economy remains on a strong footing. Corporate, bank, and government balance sheets are healthy, and the external sector is stable. He said India continues to be the fastest-growing major economy and offers attractive opportunities for both domestic and international investors.
     
    “India’s economic resilience is underpinned by strong fundamentals — demography, digitalisation, and domestic demand,” he said.
     
    Falling crude oil prices have also contributed to the positive inflation outlook, while anchoring inflation expectations going forward.

  • Operation Sindoor outreach: Indian delegation calls on US Vice President in Washington

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    An all-party Indian Parliamentary Delegation, led by Congress MP Shashi Tharoor, on Thursday had an “excellent meeting” with the United States Vice President J.D. Vance in Washington, briefing him about Operation Sindoor, terrorism faced by India and regional security.

    The delegation is on a 2-day visit to the United States as part of India’s global outreach against terrorism following Operation Sindoor.

    The Indian Embassy in the United States said, “The All Party Parliamentary Delegation led by Shashi Tharoor called on Vice President J D Vance this morning. The conversation focused on strengthening the India-US partnership including cooperation in counter-terrorism domain.”

    Vance was on India visit when the Pahalgam terror attack took place on April 22.

    In a strong message of support and solidarity, the US Vice-President had also called Prime Minister Narendra Modi to strongly condemn the terror attack and convey that the United States is ready to provide “all assistance” in the joint fight against terrorism.

    After meeting Vance, Tharoor shared on X, “Excellent meeting with Vice President J D Vance today in Washington D.C. with our delegation. We had comprehensive discussions covering a wide array of critical issues, from counter-terrorism efforts to enhancing technological cooperation. A truly constructive and productive exchange for strengthening India-US strategic partnership, with a great meeting of minds.”

    Earlier on Thursday, Tharoor spoke with Ambassador Ken Juster at Council on Foreign Relations on India’s fight against terrorism.

    The delegation also met Senator Andy Kim, Member of the US Senate Homeland Security Committee.

    “The Indian parliamentary delegation led by Shashi Tharoor had a wonderful conversation with Senator Andy Kim, Member of the US Senate Homeland Security Committee, and briefed him on the heinous terrorist attack in Pahalgam, India’s measured and precise response during Operation Sindoor, and our firm resolve to respond swiftly to any such incidents in the future. The conversation also spanned productive areas of cooperation, including entrepreneurship, trade, technology, and counterterrorism!,” said the Indian embassy.

    Later, the delegation interacted with members of various think tanks at the Indian Embassy. The conversation focused on India’s fight against terrorism and the multi-faceted India-US partnership.

    Tharoor said that the delegation has received solidarity and understanding at everywhere they went.

    He reiterated India’s stance that “there will be a price to pay” if terrorist attacks like the one in Pahalgam are carried out in India.

    He said, “And I’m very pleased to say that everywhere we went and I could say this quite confidently without exception, we have received both of what we sought. We have received understanding and we have received solidarity. And these two things are really what we came for. We will continue to meet others during the remaining time today and tomorrow. I want to stress one thing, and then I’ll be very happy to open it up for discussions, and that thing is quite simply that this is not something we would really have wanted to spend our time on.”

    “We are a country focused on growth and development. Our focus has entirely been on the economic advances that are so essential to pull a few the few people who remain below the poverty line in our country out below that and to take the rest into the developed India of our dreams. But, sadly, when this kind of thing is done to us, and for very cynical motives, which I think are pretty apparent so I won’t spell them out, it was necessary for us to show that we will not allow people to cross the border and kill our citizens with impunity. That for terror strikes like this, which show all the hallmarks of meticulous planning and military style execution, that there will be a price to pay. And that was very strongly the message that we sent,” he added.

    Apart from Tharoor, the delegation includes Lok Janshakti Party-Ram Vilas MP Shambhavi Choudhary, Jharkhand Mukti Morcha’s Sarfaraz Ahmad, Shiv Sena’s Milind Murli Deora; BJP’s Shashank Mani Tripathi, Bhubaneswar Kalita, and Tejasvi Surya; and Telugu Desam Party’s GM Harish Balayogi. Former Indian Ambassador to the US, Taranjit Singh Sandhu, is also accompanying the delegation.

    (With inputs from IANS)

     

  • Musk-Trump breakup puts $22 billion of SpaceX contracts at risk, jolting US space program

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    About $22 billion of SpaceX’s government contracts are at risk and multiple U.S. space programs could face dramatic changes in the fallout from Elon Musk and President Donald Trump’s explosive feud on Thursday.

    The disagreement, rooted in Musk’s criticism of Trump’s tax-cut and spending legislation that began last week, quickly spiraled out of control. Trump lashed out at Musk when the president spoke in the Oval Office. Then in a series of X posts, Musk launched barbs at Trump, who threatened to terminate government contracts with Musk’s companies.

    Taking the threat seriously, Musk said he would begin “decommissioning” SpaceX’s Dragon spacecraft used by NASA.

    Hours later, however, Musk appeared to reverse course. Responding to a follower on X urging him and Trump to “cool off and take a step back for a couple of days,” Musk wrote: “Good advice. Ok, we won’t decommission Dragon.”

    Still, Musk’s mere threat to abruptly pull its Dragon spacecraft out of service marked an unprecedented outburst from one of NASA’s leading commercial partners.

    Under a roughly $5 billion contract, the Dragon capsule has been the agency’s only U.S. vessel capable of carrying astronauts to and from the International Space Station, making Musk’s company a critical element of the U.S. space program.

    The feud raised questions about how far Trump, an often unpredictable force who has intervened in past procurement efforts, would go to punish Musk, who until last week headed Trump’s initiative to downsize the federal government.

    If the president prioritized political retaliation and canceled billions of dollars of SpaceX contracts with NASA and the Pentagon, it could slow U.S. space progress.

    NASA press secretary Bethany Stevens declined to comment on SpaceX, but said: “We will continue to work with our industry partners to ensure the president’s objectives in space are met.”

    Musk and Trump’s tussle ruptured an extraordinary relationship between a U.S. president and industry titan that had yielded some key favors for SpaceX: a proposed overhaul of NASA’s moon program into a Mars program, a planned effort to build a gigantic missile defense shield in space, and the naming of an Air Force leader who favored SpaceX in a contract award.

    Taking Dragon out of service would likely disrupt the ISS program, which involves dozens of countries under a two-decade-old international agreement. But it was unclear how quickly such a decommissioning would occur. NASA uses Russia’s Soyuz spacecraft as a secondary ride for its astronauts to the ISS.

    SPACEX’S RISE

    SpaceX rose to dominance long before Musk’s foray into Republican politics last year, building formidable market share in the rocket launch and satellite communications industries that could shield it somewhat from Musk’s split with Trump, analysts said.

    “It fortunately wouldn’t be catastrophic, since SpaceX has developed itself into a global powerhouse that dominates most of the space industry, but there’s no question that it would result in significant lost revenue and missed contract opportunities,” said Justus Parmar, CEO of SpaceX investor Fortuna Investments.

    Under Trump in recent months, the U.S. space industry and NASA’s workforce of 18,000 have been whipsawed by looming layoffs and proposed budget cuts that would cancel dozens of science programs, while the U.S. space agency remains without a confirmed administrator.

    Trump’s nominee for NASA administrator, Musk ally and billionaire private astronaut Jared Isaacman, appeared to be an early casualty of Musk’s rift with the president when the White House abruptly removed him from consideration over the weekend, denying Musk his pick to lead the space agency.

    Trump on Thursday explained dumping Isaacman by saying he was “totally Democrat,” in an apparent reference to reports Isaacman had donated to Democrats. Isaacman has donated to some Republican but mostly Democratic candidates for office, according to public records.

    Musk’s quest to send humans to Mars has been a critical element of Trump’s space agenda. The effort has threatened to take resources away from NASA’s flagship effort to send humans back to the moon.

    Trump’s budget plan sought to cancel Artemis moon missions beyond its third mission, effectively ending the over-budget Space Launch System rocket used for those missions.

    But the Senate Commerce Committee version of Trump’s bill released late on Thursday would restore funding for missions four and five, providing at least $1 billion annually for SLS through 2029.

    Since SpaceX’s rockets are a less expensive alternative to SLS, whether the Trump administration opposes the Senate’s changes in the coming weeks will give an indication of Musk’s remaining political power.

    SpaceX, founded in 2002, has won $15 billion of contracts from NASA for the company’s Falcon 9 rockets and development of SpaceX’s Starship, a multipurpose rocket system tapped to land NASA astronauts on the moon this decade.

    The company has also been awarded billions of dollars to launch a majority of the Pentagon’s national security satellites into space while it builds a massive spy satellite constellation in orbit for a U.S. intelligence agency.

    In addition to not being in U.S. interests, former NASA Deputy Administrator Lori Garver said canceling SpaceX’s contracts would probably not be legal.

    But she also added, “A rogue CEO threatening to decommission spacecraft, putting astronauts’ lives at risk, is untenable.”

    (Reuters) 

  • India, England to now play for the Tendulkar-Anderson trophy

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The India-England Test series will now be known as the Tendulkar-Anderson Trophy, rechristened in honour of two legends of the game, Sachin Tendulkar and James Anderson.

    The new identity was jointly announced on Thursday by the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) and the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI). According to a report by ESPNcricinfo, the trophy will be officially unveiled by Tendulkar and Anderson on the first day of the World Test Championship (WTC) final between Australia and South Africa, on June 11 at Lord’s.

    Notably, India and England are set to begin the new WTC cycle with a five-Test series starting 20 June at Headingley, Leeds.

    Anderson, the most successful fast bowler in Test cricket with 188 appearances, retired in July 2024. Over a career spanning more than two decades, the English seamer took over 700 Test wickets and became the first fast bowler in history to reach that milestone. Known for his relentless accuracy, late swing, and ability to adapt across conditions, Anderson was a mainstay of England’s attack and remains one of the most respected figures in the game.

    Tendulkar, widely regarded as one of the greatest batters in cricket history, retired in 2013 after becoming the first — and so far only — player to feature in 200 Test matches. He scored 15,921 runs in the format, including 51 centuries, and carried the weight of a cricket-obsessed nation for much of his 24-year international career. His technique, temperament, and unmatched consistency made him a global icon and a symbol of Indian cricket’s golden generation.

    Previously, the India-England series was played for different trophies depending on the host country. In England, it was the Pataudi Trophy, named after former India captain Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi. In India, it was the Anthony de Mello Trophy, named after one of the early architects of Indian cricket administration.

    The Tendulkar-Anderson Trophy replaces both to establish a uniform identity across series, while celebrating the legacy of two modern greats who defined the era they played in.

  • Sensex, Nifty open flat ahead of RBI’s monetary policy decision

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Domestic equity markets opened on a cautious note Friday, with benchmark indices trading flat ahead of the Reserve Bank of India’s monetary policy announcement. Investor sentiment remained subdued, even as select buying was observed in IT and PSU bank stocks during early trade.

    At around 9:23 a.m., the BSE Sensex was down by 82.43 points, or 0.10 per cent, at 81,359.61. The NSE Nifty slipped 7.70 points, or 0.03 per cent, to 24,743.20.

    The Nifty Bank index was marginally higher by 4.85 points at 55,765.70. The Nifty Midcap 100 gained 146.25 points, or 0.25 per cent, to trade at 58,449.25, while the Nifty Smallcap 100 rose 65.50 points, or 0.36 per cent, to 18,498.10.

    Markets are closely watching the RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) announcement, where a 25 basis points rate cut is widely expected and already priced in by investors.

    Analysts suggest that the central bank’s commentary on growth and inflation outlook for FY26 will be a more decisive factor for market movement.

    “If the inflation forecast is revised downward from 4 per cent, it could trigger a positive response in the markets,” said Dr. V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.

    On technical levels, analysts believe Nifty has immediate support at 24,500, followed by 24,400 and 24,300. Resistance levels are seen at 24,850, 24,900, and the key psychological mark of 25,000.

    “A breach below 24,500 could trigger further selling pressure, while a breakout above 25,000 may open the door to fresh all-time highs,” said Mandar Bhojane, Equity Research Analyst at Choice Broking.

    Meanwhile, the India VIX, which indicates market volatility, declined by 4.21 per cent to 15.08, suggesting reduced short-term volatility expectations. However, with the RBI policy decision due, analysts urge caution as market volatility may increase depending on the central bank’s guidance.

    In the Sensex basket, top gainers included Bajaj Finserv, Tata Steel, IndusInd Bank, ITC, NTPC, Titan, and Eternal. On the other hand, Tata Motors, Bajaj Finance, ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, and SBI were among the top laggards.

    Across Asian markets, indices in Hong Kong, China, and Bangkok were trading in the red, while Japan was the only major market in positive territory.

    In the U.S. markets, the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed 108 points lower at 42,319.74 in the previous session. The S&P 500 dropped 31.51 points to 5,939.30, while the Nasdaq Composite fell 162.04 points to 19,298.45.

    On the institutional front, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) were net sellers on June 5, offloading equities worth ₹208.47 crore. In contrast, Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) remained strong buyers with net purchases of ₹2,382.40 crore, offering support to the domestic markets.

    -IANS

  • Spain beat France 5-4 in thriller to reach Nations League final

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Spain’s teenage sensation Lamine Yamal inspired his country to a thrilling 5-4 win over France on Thursday to send the holders through to their third successive Nations League final where they will face Iberian neighbours Portugal.

    The European champions dazzled in the first half of the semi-final at the MHP Arena and raced into a 2-0 lead with fine goals by Nico Williams and Mikel Merino inside 25 minutes.

    Spain’s 17-year-old starlet Yamal then got in on the act to coolly add a third from the penalty spot nine minutes into the second half before his Barcelona teammate Pedri clipped a sublime fourth into the net less than a minute later.

    The goals continued to flow as France striker Kylian Mbappe also slotted home from the penalty spot near the hour mark before Yamal added Spain’s fifth after 67 minutes to cap an exhilarating individual performance.

    France then mounted an extraordinary comeback as a stunning strike from Rayan Cherki, Dani Vivian’s own goal and a Randal Kolo Muani finish caused Spain some late jitters but they held on to book a clash with their Portuguese rivals on Sunday.

    “I always say it to my mother, I try to give it all,” Yamal told Teledeporte. “It is what motivates me to play football, why I wake up in the mornings.

    “France have world class players. The scoreline after 60 minutes was very big, but they have players who make you suffer.

    “We (Spain and Portugal) are two very good teams with world-class players. The best will win. I hope to bring the cup to Spain.”

    Spain have been nearly imperious under coach Luis de la Fuente, losing just once in over two years, a run that helped them take home the European Championship title last year with victory over England in the final.

    Key to De la Fuente’s system is his lively wide men Nico Williams and Yamal, and after Mbappe had wasted a golden early chance in Stuttgart and Theo Hernandez crashed an effort against the crossbar, Williams’ emphatic finish edged Spain in front.

    Another fine, flowing move three minutes later resulted in Merino slotting home the second having been picked out by a pinpoint Mikel Oyarzabal pass. It was only the second time France had conceded twice inside the opening half hour of a match during coach Didier Deschamps’ 13-year tenure.

    France continued to create openings but could not make their moments count, with their profligacy proving costly as one of the favourites to win the Ballon d’Or award, Yamal, fired in from the penalty spot after the teenager had been fouled.

    Yamal, who already has over 100 appearances for Barcelona across all competitions before he has even turned 18, was equally calm for his second, after Pedro’s fine fourth and Mbappe’s penalty, poking the ball past France goalkeeper Mike Maignan.

    The strike from Olympique Lyonnais’ Cherki deserved to be more meaningful, before Vivian’s intervention gave Spanish supporters some cause for concern.

    Substitute Kolo Muani’s goal made extra time look a possibility, but it was too little, too late.

    The striker, however, ensured the enthralling semi-final became the first-ever Nations League match to feature nine goals. It was also the first time France had conceded five times in a match since 1969.

    “We had some bursts of play we haven’t had for a long time,” France skipper Mbappe said. “But in just 10 minutes of the first half, we conceded two goals — and the same thing happened in the second half.

    “We weren’t consistent throughout the 90 minutes, but we did improve. When you don’t win, there are always negative points that come out. But it’s not all negative.”

    (Reuters)

  • India test captain Gill ready to lead in his own way

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    India’s new test captain Shubman Gill knows he has big shoes to fill after the retirements of Rohit Sharma and Virat Kohli but he wants to develop his own style of leadership, he said on Thursday.

    Rohit and Kohli, former skippers and batting mainstays of the team, both quit test cricket weeks before the start of India’s five-test series in England.

    Gill, 25, impressed as captain of Indian Premier League (IPL) side Gujarat Titans, leading them to the playoffs.

    “The pressure comes with every tour. The two big players have served us for so long, it is not easy to fill that space,” Gill told a news conference in Mumbai.

    “My style of captaincy will be my own, it will develop with experience. I like to communicate with the players. I would try to get them comfortable with their strengths and weaknesses. The players should feel secure, only then will they perform well.”

    Gill was picked as captain ahead of fast bowler Jasprit Bumrah, who led India in two recent tests in Australia.

    Chief selector Ajit Agarkar cited workload management concerns over the 31-year-old Bumrah who will not play all five tests in England.

    “We haven’t taken the call over which three games (Bumrah is) going to play,” India head coach Gautam Gambhir said. “We are going to have a discussion with him and a lot will depend on the results of the series as well, where the series is heading.”

    At least 11 people died and 47 were injured on Wednesday in a crowd surge outside IPL team Royal Challengers Bengaluru’s home stadium during celebrations of their maiden title.

    “My heart goes out to the people who lost their lives,” Gambhir said. “We are all equally responsible for this. Every life matters. If we are not ready to hold a road show, we should not do that.”

    (Reuters)

  • Sabalenka downs holder Swiatek to set up French Open final with Gauff

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    World number one Aryna Sabalenka battled past four-times champion Iga Swiatek to reach her first French Open final with a 7-6(1) 4-6 6-0 win on Thursday that ended the Pole’s reign in Paris and snapped her 26-game winning streak at the tournament.

    The Belarusian will face 2022 finalist Coco Gauff in Saturday’s showcase match after the American crushed French hopes with a straight-sets victory over wild card Lois Boisson.

    Sabalenka’s power proved too much for defending champion Swiatek, who was looking to become the first female player in the Open era since 1968 to win four consecutive titles in Paris.

    Swiatek had won the previous three editions along with her maiden crown in 2020.

    “Honestly, it feels incredible but I understand the job is not done yet. I’m just thrilled today with this win and the atmosphere,” Sabalenka said.

    “She’s the toughest opponent, especially on clay, especially at Roland Garros. It was a tough match, it was a tricky match but I managed.”

    Sabalenka, playing her second French Open semi-final and seeking her first title in Paris, powered into a 3-0 lead, twice breaking the Pole. She kept attacking her opponent’s serve with Swiatek winning just 35% of her points on her second serve.

    Swiatek, who late last year accepted a one-month doping ban and came into the tournament without a title win this season, had reached the semis dropping just one set in five matches. But she looked completely out of sorts on Thursday.

    With seven unforced errors in the first three games the Pole was playing catch-up from the start.

    She struggled with her serve and had racked up two double faults by the fifth game.

    SABALENKA POWER

    Swiatek gradually, however, found her range and precision, countering Sabalenka’s raw power with superb ball placement and levelled when her opponent double-faulted on break point.

    While the Pole found a way to grab the second set, Sabalenka was not to be denied, breaking the 24-year-old world number five at the start of the third to take control.

    “I think the pace from her was super fast,” Swiatek said. “Especially at the beginning of the match, she played just kind of as hard as possible and pretty risky. So it was just hard to get into any rally.”

    “In the third set I feel like we kind of came back to what happened in the first, and she for sure used her chances and I didn’t really keep up what I was doing in the second set.”

    Sabalenka gave her opponent no chance with her thunderous groundstrokes, powering through the decider as Swiatek ran out of steam.

    “It could not be more perfect than that,” Sabalenka said of her third-set performance. “I’m super proud right now, I’m glad I found my serve (again in the third set).”

    Gauff had a much easier task against Boisson, the first player in the Open Era since 1968 to reach the last four of the French Open.

    The wild card, ranked 361st in the world at the start, had taken the tournament by storm, beating two seeded players on her French Open debut, including world number three Jessica Pegula, but her scintillating run came to an abrupt halt against Gauff.

    The 21-year-old second seed, who can become the first American since Serena Williams in 2015 to lift the Suzanne Lenglen Cup, was a cut above her opponent on the day.

    “This is my first time playing a French player here. I was mentally prepared that it (the crowd) was to be 99% for her so I was trying to block it out,” said Gauff.

    For 22-year-old Boisson, who had played only two matches on the main tour in her career prior to the tournament, Gauff proved too big a hurdle.

    “I don’t know how to say, but she played on the right and on the left and on the right,” Boisson said. “I just feel like I was running everywhere on the court today, so it was really tough.”

    “She was really solid, and I couldn’t play my game today because she was just too good.”

    (Reuters)

  • Trump, Musk feud explodes with threats of cutting contracts, backing impeachment

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    President Donald Trump threatened on Thursday to cut off government contracts with billionaire Elon Musk’s companies, while Musk suggested Trump should be impeached, turning their bromance into an all-out brawl on social media.

    The hostilities began when Trump criticized Tesla CEO Musk in the Oval Office. Within hours, the once-close relationship had disintegrated in full public view, as the world’s most powerful man and its richest launched personal barbs at one another on Trump’s Truth Social and Musk’s X.

    “The easiest way to save money in our Budget, Billions and Billions of Dollars, is to terminate Elon’s Governmental Subsidies and Contracts,” Trump posted on Truth Social.

    Wall Street traders dumped shares of Musk’s electric vehicle maker and Tesla closed down 14.3%, losing about $150 billion in market value. It was Tesla’s largest single-day decline in value in its history.

    Minutes after the closing bell, Musk replied, “Yes,” to a post on X saying Trump should be impeached. Trump’s Republicans hold majorities in both chambers of Congress and are highly unlikely to impeach him.

    The trouble between the two started brewing days ago, when Musk denounced Trump’s sweeping tax-cut and spending bill. The president initially held his tongue while Musk campaigned to torpedo the bill, saying it would add too much to the nation’s $36.2 trillion in debt.

    Trump broke his silence on Thursday, telling reporters in the Oval Office he was “very disappointed” in Musk.

    “Look, Elon and I had a great relationship. I don’t know if we will anymore,” Trump said.

    While Trump spoke, Musk responded with increasingly acerbic posts on X.

    “Without me, Trump would have lost the election,” wrote Musk, who spent nearly $300 million backing Trump and other Republicans in last year’s election. “Such ingratitude.”

    In another post, Musk asserted that Trump’s signature tariffs would push the U.S. into a recession later this year.

    Besides Tesla, Musk’s businesses include rocket company and government contractor SpaceX and its satellite unit Starlink.

    Musk, whose space business plays a critical role in the U.S. government’s space program, said that as a result of Trump’s threats he would begin decommissioning SpaceX’s Dragon spacecraft. Dragon is the only U.S. spacecraft currently capable of sending astronauts to the International Space Station.

    Hours later, Musk appeared to reverse that move. Responding to a follower on X urging Musk and Trump to “cool off and take a step back for a couple of days,” Musk wrote: “Good advice. Ok, we won’t decommission Dragon.”

    In another possible sign of de-escalation on Thursday evening, Musk separately posted, “You’re not wrong,” in response to hedge fund manager Bill Ackman saying Trump and Musk should make peace.

    PUGILISTIC PAIR

    The feud was not entirely unexpected. Trump and Musk are both political pugilists with sizable egos and a penchant for using social media to punch back against their perceived enemies, and many observers had predicted an eventual falling out.

    Even before Musk’s departure from the administration last week, his influence had waned following a series of clashes with cabinet members over his cuts to their agencies.

    For Trump, the fight was the first major rift he has had with a top adviser since taking office for a second time, after his first term was marked by numerous blow-ups.

    Trump parted ways with multiple chiefs of staff, national security advisers and political strategists during his 2017-2021 White House tenure. A few, like Steve Bannon, remained in his good graces, while many others, like U.N. Ambassador John Bolton, became loud and vocal critics.

    After serving as the biggest Republican donor in the 2024 campaign season, Musk became one of Trump’s most visible advisers as head of the Department of Government Efficiency, which mounted a sweeping and controversial effort to downsize the federal workforce and slash spending.

    Musk was frequently present at the White House and made multiple appearances on Capitol Hill, sometimes carrying his young son.

    Only six days before Thursday’s blowup, Trump and Musk held an appearance in the Oval Office where Trump praised Musk’s government service and both men promised to continue working together.

    A prolonged feud between Trump and Musk could make it more difficult for Republicans to keep control of Congress in next year’s midterm elections. In addition to his campaign spending, Musk has a huge online following and helped connect Trump to parts of Silicon Valley and wealthy donors.

    Musk had already said he planned to curtail his political spending in the future.

    Soon after Trump’s Oval Office comments on Thursday, Musk polled his 220 million followers on X: “Is it time to create a new political party in America that actually represents the 80% in the middle?”

    ‘KILL THE BILL’

    Musk targeted what Trump has named his “big, beautiful bill” this week, calling it a “disgusting abomination” that would deepen the federal deficit. His attacks amplified a rift within the Republican Party that could threaten the bill’s prospects in the Senate.

    Nonpartisan analysts say Trump’s bill could add $2.4 trillion to $5 trillion to the nation’s $36.2 trillion in debt.

    Trump asserted that Musk’s true objection was the bill’s elimination of consumer tax credits for electric vehicles. The president also suggested that Musk was upset because he missed working for the White House.

    “He’s not the first,” Trump said on Thursday. “People leave my administration… then at some point they miss it so badly, and some of them embrace it and some of them actually become hostile.”

    Musk wrote on X, “KILL the BILL,” adding he was fine with Trump’s planned cuts to EV credits as long as Republicans rid the bill of “mountain of disgusting pork” or wasteful spending.

    He also pulled up past quotes from Trump decrying the level of federal spending, adding, “Where is this guy today?”

    Musk came into government with brash plans to cut $2 trillion from the federal budget. He left last week having cut only about half of 1% of total spending while causing disruption across multiple agencies.

    Musk’s increasing focus on politics provoked widespread protests at Tesla sites in the U.S. and Europe, driving down sales while investors fretted that Musk’s attention was too divided.

    (Reuters)

  • PM Modi to visit J&K today to launch ₹46,000 crore infra projects, inaugurate world’s highest rail bridge

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Jammu and Kashmir today to inaugurate several key infrastructure projects worth ₹46,000 crore.
     
    These initiatives aim to significantly boost road and rail connectivity across the Union Territory, with a focus on improving accessibility, promoting tourism, and generating employment.
     
    In a post on X, PM Modi responded to J&K Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, stating:  “Tomorrow, 6th June is indeed a special day for my sisters and brothers of Jammu and Kashmir. Key infrastructure projects worth ₹46,000 crores are being inaugurated which will have a very positive impact on people’s lives.
     
    During his visit, PM Modi will inaugurate the Chenab Bridge, the world’s highest railway arch bridge, situated 359 metres above the Chenab River. The 1,315-metre-long steel arch bridge is engineered to withstand seismic and wind forces and will cut travel time between Jammu and Srinagar by two to three hours when the new Vande Bharat trains operate on it.
     
    The Prime Minister will also inaugurate the Anji Bridge, India’s first cable-stayed rail bridge built in challenging terrain. Later, he will flag off Vande Bharat Express trains between Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra and Srinagar, enhancing travel options for residents, tourists, and pilgrims.
     
    The PM will dedicate the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project to the nation. The 272-km rail link, completed at a cost of around ₹43,780 crore, features 36 tunnels spanning 119 km and 943 bridges, providing seamless all-weather rail connectivity to the Kashmir Valley.
     
    Commenting further on X, PM Modi wrote: “In addition to being an extraordinary feat of architecture, the Chenab Rail Bridge will improve connectivity between Jammu and Srinagar. The Anji Bridge stands tall as India’s first cable-stayed rail bridge in a terrain that is challenging,” PM Modi said on X in reply to CM Abdullah’s post.”
     
    “The Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project ensures all weather connectivity and the Vande Bharat trains from Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra to Srinagar will boost spiritual tourism and create livelihood opportunities,” he added.
     
    In addition to rail infrastructure, the Prime Minister will lay the foundation stone and inaugurate road projects to improve last-mile connectivity, particularly in border areas. These include the widening of the Rafiabad-Kupwara stretch on NH-701 and the construction of the Shopian bypass on NH-444, with a combined investment exceeding ₹1,952 crore.
     
    He will also inaugurate two flyovers at Sangrama Junction on NH-1 in Srinagar and Bemina Junction on NH-44 to ease traffic congestion.
     
    Further, PM Modi will lay the foundation stone of the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Institute of Medical Excellence in Katra. The ₹350 crore project will be the first medical college in Reasi district, enhancing healthcare infrastructure in the region.

  • India launches ‘Ayush Nivesh Saarthi’ portal to boost investment in traditional medicine

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    In a landmark initiative to position India as a global hub for traditional medicine and wellness, the Government of India unveiled the ‘Ayush Nivesh Saarthi’ portal on May 29, 2025, during the Ayush Stakeholder/Industry Interaction Meet at Vanijya Bhawan, New Delhi. The portal was jointly launched by Union Minister of Commerce & Industry Piyush Goyal and Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Ayush Prataprao Jadhav, in the presence of senior officials, industry leaders, and global stakeholders, including Vaidya Rajesh Kotecha, Secretary, Ministry of Ayush, and Shri Amardeep Singh Bhatia, Secretary, DPIIT.

    The investor-centric digital platform, developed by the Ministry of Ayush in collaboration with Invest India, aims to transform India’s traditional wellness systems into a robust economic driver. Ayush Nivesh Saarthi integrates policy frameworks, incentive structures, investment-ready projects, and real-time facilitation into a single interface, designed to attract both domestic and global investors. The platform underscores India’s ambition to become a leading destination for investments in traditional systems of medicine, leveraging the sector’s 17% annual growth rate between 2014 and 2020 and growing global demand for natural and preventive healthcare.

    Speaking at the launch, Shri Piyush Goyal emphasized the sector’s openness to investment, stating, “With 100% FDI permitted in the Ayush sector through the automatic route, Ayush Nivesh Saarthi signals India’s readiness for investment, collaboration, and innovation in holistic healthcare. This portal connects investors with opportunities rooted in India’s ancient legacy of wellness, powered by a modern vision.”

    Jadhav highlighted the platform’s transformative potential, saying, “Ayush Nivesh Saarthi is more than a digital platform—it’s an enabler of transformation. It combines proactive government policies, India’s wealth of over 8,000 medicinal plant species, and a globally trusted wellness tradition. This portal empowers investors with real-time data, transparent policy guidance, and access to a vibrant, expanding market.”

    The Ayush sector plays a pivotal role in India’s USD 13 billion medical value travel (MVT) industry, ranking among the top five health services in the country. With its rich heritage and growing global appeal, the sector is a key driver of the global wellness economy. The launch of Ayush Nivesh Saarthi reinforces the government’s vision of positioning Ayush as a cornerstone of public health and economic growth, fostering foreign direct investment, empowering entrepreneurs, and showcasing India’s leadership in traditional medicine and wellness on the global stage.

  • Modi government’s 11-year journey marked by bold reforms and technological transformation: Dr. Jitendra Singh

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    As the Modi government marks 11 years in power, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh hailed the period as one defined by “bold decisions, futuristic reforms, and transformative governance.” Reflecting on more than a decade of leadership under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Dr. Singh stated that this era has redefined India’s developmental narrative while restoring public faith in government systems.

    Speaking in an exclusive interview, Dr. Singh—who oversees portfolios in Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, Atomic Energy, Space, and Public Grievances—emphasized that the government’s major initiatives have consistently prioritized the country’s long-term strategic interests. Citing landmark reforms like the Goods and Services Tax (GST), Digital India, and the opening of critical sectors such as space and atomic energy to private enterprise, he said each step was aligned with the broader vision of a self-reliant and globally competitive India.

    Dr. Singh also highlighted the expanded role of the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), noting its achievements in vaccine development, genetic research, and promoting bio-entrepreneurship. These advances, he said, have contributed significantly to India’s emergence as a global technology hub.

    One of the defining characteristics of the Modi era, according to Dr. Singh, has been the integration of traditional governance objectives with cutting-edge technology. “Under Prime Minister Modi’s leadership, sectors like space, atomic energy, and biotechnology received unprecedented support. The global recognition India commands in these fields today is a result of visionary and consistent policies,” he said.

    Space technology, once confined to rocket launches, is now part of everyday life, improving services such as telemedicine, agricultural forecasting, and digital classrooms. Dr. Singh praised the JAM trinity (Jan Dhan-Aadhaar-Mobile) and Swachh Bharat Mission for transforming public service delivery and igniting mass social movements that transcend politics.

    Another key initiative, Special Campaign 4.0, was highlighted for its focus on systemic efficiency. Government departments across the country used the campaign to clear backlogs, responsibly dispose of e-waste, and free thousands of square feet of space by removing redundant materials. “What was once waste is now wealth,” Dr. Singh remarked, calling it a model for responsible governance.

    On the administrative front, Dr. Singh underlined the success of reforms like performance-based assessments and lateral entry of professionals, which have begun to change the culture of governance. He described Mission Karmayogi—a flagship bureaucratic training reform—as a cornerstone of this transformation.

    Dr. Singh also elaborated on new pension reforms introduced under the Modi government, particularly those aimed at supporting women. These include continued family pension benefits for childless widows after remarriage and entitlements for divorced daughters whose legal proceedings were initiated while their parents were alive. Additionally, female government employees can now nominate their children for family pensions in cases of marital dispute.

    Commenting on India’s foreign policy, Dr. Singh noted that the country has earned new respect on the global stage. He praised India’s proactive role during global crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic, as proof of the nation’s growing reliability and strategic importance.

    Looking ahead, Dr. Singh said the government has laid the foundation for the next 25 years as India moves toward its centenary in 2047. “This is just the beginning. The next phase will be about accelerating the gains of the last decade and ensuring India’s rightful place in the global order,” he concluded.

  • Shivraj Singh Chouhan interacts with Punjab farmers as ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’ reaches halfway milestone

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Shivraj Singh Chouhan on Thursday marked the halfway milestone of the nationwide ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’ by engaging directly with farmers in Punjab. The campaign, now in its eighth day, has connected with millions of farmers across India and is aimed at transforming agricultural practices by bridging the gap between research and the realities of the field.

    The event was held in the presence of Punjab Agriculture Minister Shri Gurmeet Singh Khuddian, ICAR Director General Dr. M. L. Jat, and senior officials from Punjab Agricultural University, alongside scientists and local farming representatives.

    Addressing the gathering, Shri Chouhan stressed that the campaign is designed to deliver practical scientific knowledge to the grassroots level, turning “lab to land” into a reality. Agricultural experts are actively visiting villages with localized knowledge to advise farmers on soil health, crop choices, pest control, and efficient use of agrochemicals. Data collected during these interactions is also helping guide agricultural research toward real-world challenges.

    Sharing his personal commitment, the Minister recounted operating a tractor himself during one such field visit to understand farmers’ day-to-day difficulties. He affirmed that future agricultural policy will be built upon the grassroots insights gathered through this campaign.

    Chouhan praised Punjab for its historic role as India’s food bowl, crediting its farmers with helping the country achieve food self-sufficiency. He recalled the era of dependence on imported wheat under the PL-480 agreement and emphasized how the Green Revolution, powered by Punjab’s farmers, had decisively ended that reliance.

    The Minister highlighted India’s agricultural achievements under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, noting that all previous production records in wheat, rice, pulses, and oilseeds had been surpassed. He pointed to Punjab’s vast potential in horticulture and its capacity to produce high-quality fruits and vegetables for global markets.

    Among the techniques promoted through the campaign, Shri Chouhan spotlighted Direct Seeding of Paddy (DSR) as a promising alternative to traditional transplanting. Farmers practicing DSR have reported comparable yields with significantly lower labor and water requirements, the Minister noted. He also cautioned against excessive pesticide use, urging balanced application to preserve both crop quality and input efficiency.

    In his address, Chouhan laid out six core goals for Indian agriculture: increasing productivity, lowering production costs, ensuring fair pricing, compensating crop losses, encouraging crop diversification, and conserving natural resources for future generations.

    He also welcomed Prime Minister Modi’s decision to revoke the Indus Waters Treaty, calling it a long-overdue move in favor of Indian farmers. He said the treaty had disproportionately affected farming communities in Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu & Kashmir, and expressed optimism that India’s water resources would now be harnessed for its own agricultural needs.

  • Indian maritime firms secure major shipbuilding deals and green tech partnerships at Nor-Shipping 2025 in Oslo

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Indian maritime companies have made significant strides at Nor-Shipping 2025 in Oslo, signing key agreements with global players to boost shipbuilding, green technology, and knowledge partnerships, reinforcing India’s maritime prowess and the “Make in India” initiative. Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, attended the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) and Memorandum of Intent (MoI) signing ceremonies, highlighting the deepening collaboration between India and global maritime leaders.

    A notable MoI was signed between Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Ltd (GRSE), Kolkata, and Germany’s Carsten Rehder Schiffsmakler und Rehder GmbH & Co. KG for the construction of four additional 7,500 DWT multi-purpose vessels with hybrid propulsion and advanced cybersecurity features. This deal supplements an existing order of eight such vessels currently under construction at GRSE’s Kolkata yard. GRSE also inked MoUs with UAE-based Aries Marine LLC for collaboration on offshore platforms and vessels, and with a global engine manufacturer to further technological advancements.

    Additionally, India’s Larsen & Toubro (L&T) signed an MoU with Norway’s DNV, covering cooperation in shipbuilding, offshore and maritime infrastructure, port development, energy systems, industrial solutions, smart infrastructure, sustainability, ESG, risk services, cybersecurity, and digital solutions.

    Speaking at the Norwegian Pavilion, Union Minister Sonowal emphasized the strong maritime ties between India and Norway, rooted in shared values and a commitment to sustainable development. “Norway has long been a valued partner of India. As two proud maritime nations, we understand that the future of the blue economy hinges on sustainable, inclusive, and resilient growth,” he said. “These MoUs, including those with Norwegian companies, deepen our commitment to collaborate in the maritime sector.”

    Sonowal highlighted India’s transformative maritime initiatives under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, including the Sagarmala program, which focuses on modernizing port infrastructure, enhancing multimodal logistics, and promoting port-led industrial growth. He underscored the push for green ports and low-emission shipping, noting opportunities for collaboration in offshore wind energy, maritime digitalization, and sustainable port development. “Together, we can contribute to a sustainable and secure Indo-Pacific maritime ecosystem,” he added.

  • The Q4 Growth Numbers Have A Pleasant Message for India

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    More good news for India’s economy. Following the news of India becoming the fourth-largest economy, at more than $4 trillion, the numbers for the fourth quarter of FY25 are out. At 7.4 per cent, the growth numbers have exceeded the market expectations, leaving many pleasantly surprised.

    We finished the third quarter at 6.4 per cent, the second quarter at 5.6 per cent, and the first quarter at 6.5 per cent. Interestingly, in FY24, the GDP grew at 9.5 per cent in Q3 and 8.4 per cent in Q4. So, what happened?

    We must factor in the external factors at play here. In FY25, the first quarter, between April and June, was lost to the national elections. Business activity was largely muted, cash flows were restricted, and new orders were delayed. Nothing unusual, for elections of this magnitude and importance do leave the businesses on the precautionary backfoot.

    The second quarter, between July and September, was about getting used to a new avatar of the Narendra Modi Government. People were sceptical, given an unusual alliance in the Centre. However, it was soon visible to everyone that things were not going to change. The Lok Sabha numbers had not dented PM Modi’s socio-economic pursuits, and the show was to go on, uninterrupted.

    Whatever little doubts that remained were decimated on the morning of October 8, 2024. The flip in numbers, within twenty minutes, around 10:00 AM, sealed the political fate of the Congress. The Bharatiya Janata Party had triumphed expectations and predictions, and became the first party to register a third consecutive win (with complete five-year terms). The Haryana victory set up the third quarter for an economic resurgence.

    By the beginning of the fourth quarter, the BJP was in the driver’s seat. Maharashtra had been won with a thumping majority, and the party was eyeing Delhi next. The Budget came with the good news of a tax cut, enabling zero income tax for citizens with Rs. 12.75 Lakh annual income (standard deduction included).

    The larger message behind the fourth quarter numbers must be acknowledged. Political stability is directly proportional to growth numbers. While elections are an unavoidable occurrence in the trajectory of our democracy, the idea of ‘One Nation, One Election’, must be discussed with greater vigour. The continuity offered by the Narendra Modi government, in its third term, has also given the economy a critical thrust.

    From here, it’s a journey of a few years until we become the third-largest economy on the planet, trailing China and the United States of America. The evolution of our economy will add to our geopolitical heft, inevitably. As the largest free market in the world, with over a billion people, consumerism and the growing middle class offers enough nudge for the MSMEs and other aspiring entrepreneurs to embrace manufacturing.

    The tax cuts will also kick in next year, ushering in at least Rs. 1 Lakh Crore more into the economy. This will soon reflect in automobile sales numbers, tourism revenue, and other indirect taxes, as the spending goes up. The mere fact that the Modi Government was able to introduce these tax cuts is a testament to their stupendous fiscal management in the last eleven years.

    The other message is that of self-reliance. While the pandemic, Russia-Ukraine war, and the global supply chains crisis have put the manufacturing ambition into a hyperdrive mode, we can do more. India Stack and UPI are a stunning example of how self-reliance can propel success in other sectors, like the service economy. Close to 1,868 Crore UPI transactions in May 2025 further showcase the resolve of the Indian market.

    However, it’s now time to go big on hardware. The ongoing ‘Operation Sindoor’ proves how warfare is evolving, and why we should not rely on external players, especially China, for critical components. This is where our focus must be. The services industry has sustained the aspiring Indian middle class for almost three decades. It’s now time for manufacturing to take over.

    As we grow to become a ten trillion dollar economy by 2035, the nature of employment will evolve as well. Artificial Intelligence applications, offered at throwaway prices, are making several jobs redundant. The cycle of time moves, as it did when computers replaced typewriters, but no reason for India to be disheartened. Our economy evolved well with computers, it’ll do so with AI and hardware as well.

    The 7.4 per cent growth number has a message for India: keep the hustle going. Do not be afraid to evolve with the times, and while the ten trillion mark is a decade away, start preparing for it today. On the policy front, we must begin pondering ideas that allow us to minimise disruption (One Nation, One Election). On the innovation front, let’s get people to start aspiring for jobs that involve not sitting before a computer, but manufacturing one.

    This is India’s decade. The rise is inevitable and indispensable for the world.

    (Tushar Gupta is a Delhi-based journalist and a political commentator)

  • Election Commission digitizes post-election reporting with upgraded Index Card System

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    In a significant step toward enhancing electoral transparency and efficiency, the Election Commission of India (ECI) has implemented a streamlined, technology-driven system for generating Index Cards and a wide array of post-election statistical reports. The initiative, led by Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar along with Election Commissioners Dr. Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Dr. Vivek Joshi, aims to replace traditional manual reporting methods with an automated framework to ensure faster and more accurate data dissemination.

    The Index Card, though non-statutory, plays a vital role in post-election documentation. Introduced as a suo motu initiative by the ECI, it serves as a comprehensive data source that supports deep electoral research and fosters democratic discourse. It provides constituency-level data across multiple dimensions, including candidate information, vote counts, party performance, gender-based voting patterns, and regional voting variations.

    This robust reporting tool forms the basis for generating nearly 35 statistical reports for Lok Sabha elections and 14 for State Assembly elections. These reports encompass detailed insights such as voter turnout, number of polling stations, elector demographics, participation of women voters, and performance metrics of national and regional parties, including Registered Unrecognized Political Parties (RUPPs). The reports, designed for academic and research use, are based on secondary data from the Index Cards, while primary and final data remains secured in statutory forms held by the Returning Officers.

    Previously, data was gathered manually at the constituency level using physical Index Cards, which were later digitized—a time-consuming, multi-step process that often led to delays in making election data publicly accessible.

    With the latest upgrade, automation and data integration have replaced manual processes, allowing the ECI to generate accurate reports more efficiently.

  • Transformative urban development initiatives empower India’s middle class

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Over the past decade, several ambitious government initiatives have significantly reshaped urban living in India, bringing improved housing, transport, and connectivity to millions. These programmes have not only enhanced infrastructure but have also strengthened the sense of security and pride among middle-class and low-income families.

    Since its launch in 2015, the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) has emerged as a beacon of hope for many seeking affordable housing. With a central assistance commitment of ₹1.97 lakh crore, of which ₹1.69 lakh crore has been disbursed so far, the scheme has witnessed remarkable progress.

    Between 2014 and May 2025, more than 1.16 crore houses were sanctioned, construction has commenced on over 1.12 crore units, and more than 92.72 lakh homes have been completed or handed over to beneficiaries. Beyond the statistics, these homes represent stability, dignity, and empowerment for families across urban India, marking a significant stride in the nation’s urban welfare agenda.

    Urban transport has also received an unprecedented boost with the rapid expansion of metro rail networks. India’s metro system, now operational in 29 cities, has expanded to 1,013 kilometres by May 2025, a striking increase from just 248 kilometres in 2014. The approval of 34 new metro projects covering 992 kilometres further underscores the Government’s commitment to enhancing urban mobility. Daily ridership has soared from 28 lakh passengers in 2013 to over 1.12 crore today.

    The pace of commissioning metro lines has increased ninefold, with an average of six kilometres of new track becoming operational each month, compared to less than one kilometre monthly before 2014. The annual budget allocation for metro rail projects has also surged more than six times, reflecting the prioritisation of urban transport in the national development agenda.

    The Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik (UDAN) scheme, introduced in 2016, has revolutionised regional air travel by making it affordable and accessible to the common citizen. With 88 airports, including two water aerodromes and thirteen heliports, connected through 625 routes, UDAN has facilitated over 1.49 crore passengers to fly at economical rates. The scheme has played a pivotal role in boosting tourism, enhancing healthcare access, and fostering trade in tier 2 and tier 3 cities. India’s airport network has more than doubled, growing from 74 airports in 2014 to 160 in 2025, supported by ₹4,023.37 crore in Viability Gap Funding to sustain connectivity in underserved regions.

    Ensuring transparency and consumer protection in the housing sector has been a key priority with the enactment of the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act (RERA) in 2016. The legislation mandates every state and union territory to establish regulatory authorities that maintain public portals detailing registered real estate projects. As of March 2025, these authorities have addressed over 1.4 lakh consumer complaints, thereby enhancing accountability and rebuilding trust in the real estate market.

  • Tax relief, pension security mark a decade of middle-class focus

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Over the past eleven years, India’s middle class has found itself at the centre of the government’s reform agenda. From tax relief measures to simplified compliance norms and pension schemes aimed at long-term security, successive budgets have reflected a steady policy commitment towards easing the financial burden on the salaried segment.

    Framed as more than a collection of administrative reforms, the government’s approach has been marked by continuity and responsiveness. Whether in streamlining tax returns, enabling affordable housing, or expanding access to essential services such as healthcare and urban transport, the focus has been on removing procedural barriers and making systems work better for ordinary citizens.

    Revised Income Tax Thresholds

    A major highlight in the Union Budget 2025–26 was the announcement of a higher income tax exemption limit. Individuals earning up to ₹12 lakh annually will now be exempt from paying income tax, barring certain categories such as capital gains. With the standard deduction raised to ₹75,000, taxpayers with incomes up to ₹12.75 lakh effectively fall outside the tax net.

    The move is expected to benefit crores of salaried taxpayers and comes despite a projected revenue loss of close to ₹1 lakh crore. Officials indicated that the measure was guided by a recognition of middle-class pressures and a long-standing demand for greater tax relief.

    Simplified Compliance and Rising Voluntary Filings

    Over the years, income tax compliance has been progressively simplified. From the introduction of standard deductions to the rollout of a new tax regime in 2020, efforts have focused on reducing documentation and making systems more user-friendly.

    Pre-filled income tax return forms—now populated with data such as salary income, interest, and dividends—have played a key role in reducing procedural complexity. As a result, the number of individual return filers has more than doubled in the past decade, rising from 3.91 crore in FY 2013–14 to 9.19 crore in FY 2024–25.

    Faceless Assessment and Digital Governance

    Introduced in 2019, the faceless e-assessment framework has fundamentally altered the way scrutiny proceedings are conducted. By eliminating physical interface between taxpayers and assessment officers, the system is intended to enhance transparency and reduce discretion.

    Under the framework, cases selected for scrutiny are allocated randomly through a centralised system operated by the National e-Assessment Centre in New Delhi. Taxpayers receive notices under Section 143(2) and are required to respond digitally within 15 days. The move from territorial to dynamic jurisdiction has been widely viewed as a structural reform in tax administration.

    Policy Continuity and Recognition

    Observers note that the measures implemented over the last decade reflect a consistent policy stance rather than isolated interventions. The middle class—often referred to as the backbone of consumption-driven growth—has been acknowledged not just as a tax base, but as a constituency requiring long-term support and recognition.

  • Home-cooked veg, non-veg thalis get cheaper in May as food inflation cools: Crisil

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    The cost of home-cooked vegetarian and non-vegetarian thalis declined by 6 per cent each (year-on-year) in May due to a sharp drop in prices of key vegetables led by a high-base effect, a Crisil report showed on Thursday.

    On a monthly basis, the cost of a vegetarian thali remained stable, while a non-vegetarian thali reduced by 2 per cent last month.

    Tomato prices fell 29 per cent to Rs 23 per kg from Rs 33 per kg in May as concerns over yield lifted prices last year. Prices of onion and potato declined 15 per cent and 16 per cent, respectively, on-year, according to the ‘Roti Rice Rate’ (RRR) report.

    Potato prices had shot up last year due to crop damage following blight infestations and unseasonal rainfall in West Bengal, while onion prices had increased due to lower rabi acreage and yield, as water availability in key growing states – Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka – was low.

    The average cost of preparing a thali at home is calculated based on input prices prevailing in north, south, east, and west India. The monthly change reflects the impact on the common man’s expenditure.

    The data also reveals the ingredients (cereals, pulses, broilers, vegetables, spices, edible oil and cooking gas) driving the change in the cost of the thali.

    “Thali costs diverged marginally on-month in May 2025, with vegetarian thali holding steady and non-vegetarian thali becoming 2 per cent cheaper. While tomato and potato turned dearer, prices of onion declined, keeping the vegetarian thali cost stable sequentially,” said Pushan Sharma, Director-Research, Crisil Intelligence.

    The cost of non-vegetarian thali, however, eased due to a decline in broiler prices. An estimated 4 per cent on-month decline in broiler prices contributed towards the decline in the non-vegetarian thali cost.

    “Going ahead, we anticipate an uptick in vegetable prices owing to seasonal variations and a slight easing in prices of wheat and pulses amid strong domestic output,” said Sharma.

    (IANS)

  • Sanjay Jha-led delegation briefs EAM Jaishankar on Operation Sindoor outreach

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    An all-party Indian parliamentary delegation, led by JD(U) MP Sanjay Jha, met External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on Thursday to brief him on the support received during their five-nation diplomatic outreach on Operation Sindoor.

    As part of the visit, the delegation travelled to Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Indonesia, and Malaysia, where they presented dossiers detailing Pakistan’s alleged role in cross-border terrorism, specifically highlighting the Pahalgam terror attack. They also explained India’s military response under Operation Sindoor and its updated security doctrine, which draws no distinction between terrorists and their state sponsors.

    After the meeting, JD(U) MP Sanjay Jha told IANS, “There was a very positive atmosphere in Indonesia. We received support, and their statement was in favour of India. Malaysia, however, appeared a little neutral. We noticed every country had its own approach. In many places, we got a positive response; in some, it was neutral, and in a few, there were questions. But this was the aim of our tour – to understand and share perspectives.”

    “We shared with them our firm stand against terrorism,” he added.

    Responding to opposition criticism over alleged losses during Operation Sindoor, he added, “The strongest message we sent globally was that India stands united. When I introduced the delegation members as being from Kerala, Assam, Bengal, Gujarat, and from different parties, it sent a strong signal that the entire nation and political spectrum was speaking in one voice. If one or two voices dissent, they should reflect on whether they are aligned with the country or somewhere else.”

    BJP MP Aparajita Sarangi said the meeting with the External Affairs Minister was “productive and engaging.” She noted that each delegation member provided a detailed account of their visit and that Jaishankar actively sought insights and clarifications.

    Addressing concerns over the timing of the diplomatic mission, Sarangi said, “The delegation completed its work with seriousness and gave its briefing. Even today, during the meeting with the EAM, leaders like Salman Khurshid and CPI(M)’s John Brittas were present, and there was great camaraderie and unity. That’s what stood out the most.”

    Apart from Jha and Sarangi, the delegation included BJP MPs Brij Lal, Hemang Joshi, and Pradan Baruah; Trinamool Congress’ Abhishek Banerjee; CPI(M)’s John Brittas; Congress leader Salman Khurshid; and former diplomat Mohan Kumar.

    (With inputs from IANS)

  • New Zealand parliament confirms unprecedented lengthy suspension of Indigenous lawmakers

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    New Zealand’s parliament agreed on historically lengthy suspensions for three Indigenous lawmakers who last year performed a haka, a traditional Maori dance, disrupting the reading of a controversial bill.

    A parliamentary privileges committee in May recommended the suspension of the three Te Pati Maori parliamentarians for acting in “a manner that could have the effect of intimidating a member of the house.”

    The three performed the haka last November ahead of a vote on a controversial bill that would have reinterpreted a 185-year-old treaty between the British and Indigenous Maori that still guides the country’s policy and legislation.

    The government voted through the suspensions, which will see Te Pati Maori co-leaders Debbie Ngarewa-Packer and Rawiri Waititi stood down from parliament for 21 days, and representative Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke for seven days.

    While the members are suspended, they will not be paid or be able to vote on legislation.

    Suspending lawmakers is rare in New Zealand’s parliament with only three members suspended in the past 10 years, according to New Zealand parliamentary services. Before Thursday, the longest suspension was for three days, according to New Zealand representatives who spoke earlier in the day.

    Maipi-Clarke told parliament ahead of the vote that the suspension was an effort to stop Maori from making themselves heard in parliament.

    “Are our voices too loud for this house? Is that the reason why we are being silenced? Are our voices shaking the core foundation of this house? The house we had no voice in building… We will never be silenced and we will never be lost,” she said.

    Judith Collins, who heads the privileges committee and serves as attorney-general, had previously told parliament that the haka forced the speaker to suspend proceedings for 30 minutes and that no permission had been sought to perform it.

    “It’s not about the haka … it is about following the rules of parliament that we are all obliged to follow and that we all pledged to follow,” Collins said.

    The opposition Labour party called for a compromise and proposed censure instead of suspension.

    Labour considers the suspension to be “inconsistent with the fundamental nature of this democracy,” Labour parliamentarian Duncan Webb said on Thursday.

    “This decision is wildly out of step with any other decision of the privileges committee,” said Webb.

    The haka was traditionally a way for Maori to welcome visiting tribes or to invigorate warriors ahead of battle. It is now performed at important events as well as ahead of matches by New Zealand’s rugby teams.

    (Reuters)

  • Millions of pilgrims gather at Mount Arafat for Hajj’s most sacred ritual as India reports safe arrival of all citizens

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Millions of Muslims from around the world assembled on the Plain of Arafat near Mecca today for the performance of Wuquf-e-Arafat, the central and most critical ritual of the annual Hajj pilgrimage that marks the spiritual pinnacle of the sacred journey.

    Observed on the ninth day of Dhu al-Hijjah, Arafat Day represents the culmination of the pilgrimage experience, with participants gathering from noon to sunset at the site where Prophet Mohammed is believed to have delivered his final sermon. The ritual holds such paramount importance in Islamic tradition that missing it invalidates the entire pilgrimage.

    Indian pilgrims joined the massive international gathering today, with Consul General of India in Jeddah Shri Fahed Suri confirming from Arafat that all Indian citizens have safely arrived at the sacred site and are currently engaged in prayers and supplications. The Indian Hajj Mission coordinated closely with Saudi authorities to ensure smooth pilgrim movement from their initial transfer to Arafat through their planned onward journey to Muzdalifah and Mina.

    Speaking from the Plain of Arafat, Consul General Suri emphasized the spiritual significance of the gathering, describing the five sacred days spent across Mina, Arafat, and Muzdalifah as representing deep spiritual reflection and devotion that forms the core of the Hajj experience. He expressed gratitude to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, particularly the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah and associated service providers, for facilitating what he described as a safe and spiritually fulfilling pilgrimage.

    The observance extends beyond those physically present at Arafat, with Muslims worldwide marking the day through special prayers and devotional practices. Many non-pilgrims choose to fast on Arafat Day, following the Prophet Mohammed’s encouragement for this practice. According to Islamic belief, fasting on this sacred day carries exceptional spiritual merit, with the potential to expiate sins from both the previous and coming year.

    The day serves as a profound moment of spiritual renewal for pilgrims who engage in intensive prayer, supplication, and reflection while standing on the historic plain. The comprehensive logistical coordination between Indian authorities and their Saudi counterparts reflects the international cooperation required to manage the complex movement of millions of pilgrims across the sacred sites during the intensive five-day period.

  • India to host 4th India-Central Asia Dialogue in New Delhi

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar will host the Foreign Ministers of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan for the 4th India-Central Asia Dialogue in New Delhi on June 6, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said in a press release on Wednesday.

    The dialogue will focus on strengthening regional cooperation, with discussions covering trade, connectivity, technology, and development partnerships. The ministers will also exchange views on regional security and other pressing regional and global issues of mutual interest.

    Ahead of the ministerial dialogue, the visiting Foreign Ministers will participate in the India-Central Asia Business Council meeting on June 5, jointly organised by the MEA and the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI).

    Highlighting the significance of the relationship, the MEA noted that India and Central Asian countries, as part of each other’s extended neighbourhood, share deep-rooted historical, cultural, and people-to-people ties spanning millennia.

    The relationship has grown in recent years through initiatives such as the India-Central Asia Summit, held virtually for the first time in January 2022, and the Foreign Ministers’ Dialogue. The 3rd edition of the Dialogue was also hosted by India in New Delhi in December 2021.

  • Trump suspends entry of international students studying at Harvard

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday suspended for an initial six months the entry into the United States of foreign nationals seeking to study or participate in exchange programs at Harvard University, amid an escalating dispute with the Ivy League school.

    Trump’s proclamation cited national security concerns as a justification for barring international students from entering the United States to pursue studies at the Cambridge, Massachusetts-based university.

    Harvard in a statement called Trump’s proclamation “yet another illegal retaliatory step taken by the Administration in violation of Harvard’s First Amendment rights.”

    “Harvard will continue to protect its international students,” it added.

    The suspension can be extended beyond six months. Trump’s proclamation also directs the U.S. State Department to consider revoking academic or exchange visas of any current Harvard students who meet his proclamation’s criteria.

    The directive on Wednesday came a week after a federal judge in Boston announced she would issue a broad injunction blocking the administration from revoking Harvard’s ability to enroll international students, who make up about a quarter of its student body.

    The administration has launched a multifront attack on the nation’s oldest and wealthiest university, freezing billions of dollars in grants and other funding and proposing to end its tax-exempt status, prompting a series of legal challenges.

    Harvard argues the administration is retaliating against it for refusing to accede to its demands to control the school’s governance, curriculum and the ideology of its faculty and students.

    Harvard sued after Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem on May 22 announced her department was immediately revoking Harvard’s Student and Exchange Visitor Program certification, which allows it to enroll foreign students.

    Her action was almost immediately temporarily blocked by U.S. District Judge Allison Burroughs. On the eve of a hearing before her last week, the department changed course and said it would instead challenge Harvard’s certification through a lengthier administrative process.

    Nonetheless, Burroughs said she planned to issue a longer-term preliminary injunction at Harvard’s urging, saying one was necessary to give some protection to Harvard’s international students.

    In an internal cable seen by Reuters that was issued a day after that court hearing, the State Department ordered all its consular missions overseas to begin additional vetting of visa applicants looking to travel to Harvard for any purpose.

    Wednesday’s two-page directive said Harvard had “demonstrated a history of concerning foreign ties and radicalism,” and had “extensive entanglements with foreign adversaries,” including China.

    The FBI had “long warned that foreign adversaries take advantage of easy access to American higher education to steal information, exploit research and development and spread false information,” the proclamation said.

    It said Harvard had seen a “drastic rise in crime in recent years while failing to discipline at least some categories of conduct violations on campus,” and had failed to provide sufficient information to the Homeland Security Department about foreign students’ “known illegal or dangerous activities.”

    (Reuters)