Category: Politics

  • MIL-OSI Russia: The 34th Harbin International Economic and Trade Fair will open on May 17 and promises to surpass all previous ones in terms of exhibition space

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    HARBIN, May 10 (Xinhua) — The 34th Harbin International Economic and Trade Fair will be held in Harbin, capital of northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, from May 17 to 21. The event aims to showcase China’s new advantages and drivers in pursuing high-quality development through high-level opening-up, the provincial government said at a press conference on Friday.

    Openness to the outside world in all directions, cooperation between regions of China and Russia, trade and investment, cooperation in production capacity, demonstration and transactions are the topics that will be in the center of attention of the upcoming fair, said Chen Shijun, head of the Heilongjiang Provincial Council for the Promotion of International Trade. According to him, the total exhibition area will be 683 thousand square meters, one main and six auxiliary sites of the fair will be equipped, in these indicators the 34th fair promises to surpass all previous ones.

    More than 1,500 enterprises from 38 countries and regions around the world, as well as 23 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government of China have registered to participate in the fair, said Chen Shijun. And two countries, Thailand and Mongolia, have been invited as guests of honor to the fair.

    Since the Harbin Fair was established in 1990 with a focus on foreign economic activity, a total of over 6 million businessmen from more than 110 countries and regions have participated in it. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: G7 Foreign Ministers’ statement on India and Pakistan

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    News story

    G7 Foreign Ministers’ statement on India and Pakistan

    G7 Foreign Ministers gave a statement on India and Pakistan

    Joint statement:

    We, the G7 Foreign Ministers of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States of America and the High Representative of the European Union, strongly condemn the egregious terrorist attack in Pahalgam on April 22 and urge maximum restraint from both India and Pakistan. Further military escalation poses a serious threat to regional stability. We are deeply concerned for the safety of civilians on both sides.

    We call for immediate de-escalation and encourage both countries to engage in direct dialogue towards a peaceful outcome. We continue to monitor events closely and express our support for a swift and lasting diplomatic resolution.

    Media enquiries

    Email newsdesk@fcdo.gov.uk

    Telephone 020 7008 3100

    Contact the FCDO Communication Team via email (monitored 24 hours a day) in the first instance, and we will respond as soon as possible.

    Updates to this page

    Published 10 May 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Special Report: Let the Glory Shine Forever – Events Dedicated to the 80th Anniversary of the Soviet Union’s Victory in the Great Patriotic War Held in Belarus

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    MINSK, May 10 (Xinhua) — Belarus celebrated the 80th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War in a colorful manner. Traditionally, on May 9, the capital and all regions of the country host numerous entertainment and sports events. Citizens honor veterans, lay flowers at monuments, and participate in patriotic events. For Belarusians, this is a special day of remembrance for the heroes and victims of the war. In 1941, the country, being part of the USSR, was the first to bear the brunt of the Nazi invaders, suffering horrific losses – every third person died.

    The most striking event of this festive day in Belarus was the military parade in Minsk. As planned, it began at the stele “Minsk – Hero City” at 20:30 local time. The speech was given by the President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko.

    “This is the victory of valiant warriors – Red Army soldiers, partisans, underground fighters and home front workers. This is the victory of the Soviet people, the people who liberated us from Nazism. On May 9, 1945, the sky was lit up by the first holiday fireworks. A peaceful life began, in which we tirelessly count the years and days of the events of the Great Patriotic War. For 80 years now, we have been celebrating the victory, remembering the heroes and bowing our heads before the fallen. We are holding a parade in honor of those who did not flinch and fought courageously,” the head of the Belarusian state emphasized.

    In his speech, A. Lukashenko also called on politicians, leaders and peoples of Western countries to remember the lessons of the Great Patriotic War and especially noted that Belarus’s peaceful rhetoric should not be misunderstood. “Yes, we call for peace. Yes, we want with all our hearts to stop all wars and conflicts on the planet. But we have done and will do everything necessary and even more to strengthen the country’s defense potential, maintain the combat readiness of the armed forces at a level that reliably ensures the protection of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Belarusian state,” he said.

    After the President’s speech, the parade began, in which about 4 thousand servicemen took part. The parade units included Belarusian servicemen from the Ground Forces, the Air Force, the Special Operations Forces, the Border Service, as well as representatives of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the country, the Investigative Committee, and military educational institutions. Units from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan took part in the foot parade.

    At the invitation of the Ministry of Defense of Belarus, a 54-member ceremonial unit of the Honor Guard of the People’s Liberation Army of China (PLA) took part in the parade in Minsk. Spectators greeted the Chinese military with thunderous applause as they marched in a clear and coordinated step in front of the stands. Ceremonial units of the PLA have already taken part in parades in Belarus three times by invitation (in 2018, 2019 and 2024).

    The parade in Minsk also featured over 220 units of military equipment. Among them were T-72B3 tanks, BMP-2 infantry fighting vehicles, BTR-82A and BTR-70 armored personnel carriers, and 122-mm 2S1 Gvozdika self-propelled artillery units. The parade crews also included Polonez multiple launch rocket systems, Iskander operational-tactical systems, and S-400 Triumph long- and medium-range anti-aircraft missile systems.

    Combat helicopters and aircraft of the Air Force and Air Defense Forces of Belarus and the Aerospace Forces of Russia flew over the spectators in the sky in eight groups. Among them were Mi-8 and Mi-35 helicopters, Su-25, An-26, Yak-130 aircraft.

    A special element of the military parade was its historical part. The cavalry of the war years, ceremonial officers with rifles and battle flags marched in front of the stands. The audience also highly appreciated the bright performance of the honor guard company of Belarus. The finale of the military parade featured a theatrical episode “We Will Live”, dedicated to the events of the war years. 1,250 people danced the Victory Waltz at the parade. After the show, a festive salute thundered.

    Chinese student Li Tingwei, who is studying in Belarus, shared his impressions of the parade. “I am very glad that I had the opportunity to watch the military parade. Victory Day is a tribute to the history of the country and a demonstration of respect for it. The parade showed that the Belarusian people honor history and cherish peace. As a Chinese student, I was most shocked and inspired by the sight of my country’s honor guard, whose powerful steps made me feel proud and deeply impressed by the hard-won peace and strong friendship between China and Belarus,” he said. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Government Doesn’t Want To Define Woman

    Source: E-Commerce arrangement with China to boost Digital Exports

    MEDIA RELEASE – 10 May 2025

    It’s not just Chris Hipkins who cannot define a woman!

    The Government’s response to a 23,532-strong petition asking for ‘woman’ to be clearly defined in all laws, public policies and regulations has been issued, and is being labelled as weak, confused, and shows both a clear lack of understanding around what a woman is and any desire to protect women in society.

    “The sad irony is that the Minister for Women in her response refused to define what a woman is.  Alongside this, she is also clearly indicating the irrelevancy of her role because she will not actually stand up for the recognition and protection of women” says Bob McCoskrie, CEO of Family First.

    The petition asked that ‘woman’ be defined as ‘an adult human female’ in all our laws, public policies and regulations.  It was referred to the Minister for Women, Nicola Grigg, to reply to.

    “There is a clear need to define what a woman is (and a man) so as ensure the necessary protections for specific women’s issues and spaces, such as schools; sports; prisons or other detention facilities; domestic violence centers; rape crisis centers; changing rooms; toilets; & other areas where biology, safety, or privacy are implicated that result in separate accommodations. (Family First has always held that individuals born with a medically verifiable diagnosis of disorder / differences in sex development should be provided appropriate legal protections.)”

    “We note the further irony that the Government has just targeted pay equity laws which themselves are clearly focused on women, and yet simultaneously has responded to our petition saying they also have no idea what a woman is.”

    The Government is also hiding behind a Law Commission review which is not actually about women but about “people who are transgender, people who are non-binary and people with innate variations of sex characteristics”.

    The recent decision by the UK Supreme Court has given a clear and welcome direction that New Zealand could readily follow.

    That the Minister’s response is clumsy and directionless means there is even more need for the Member’s Bill by New Zealand First MP Jenny Marcroft – the Legislation (Definitions of Woman and Man) Amendment Bill – to be drawn from the ballot, debated, and passed into law.

    “It is well past time that the Minister for Women and the New Zealand Government remove their confusion around biological reality and return to protecting and celebrating women – especially given that we are celebrating Mothers’ Day this weekend,” says Mr McCoskrie.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Rep. Jimmy Gomez Statement on Newark Mayor Arrest by ICE Agents

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Jimmy Gomez (CA-34)

    Rep. Jimmy Gomez Statement on Newark Mayor Arrest by ICE Agents

    Washington, May 9, 2025

    WASHINGTON, DC — Representative Jimmy Gomez (CA-34) issued the following statement after reports that Newark Mayor Ras Baraka was arrested by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents earlier today:

    “I’m outraged by the arrest of a sitting mayor simply for trying to do their job. Oversight is not a crime—it’s a cornerstone of democracy. If this can happen to a mayor and members of Congress, what happens to ordinary people who speak out? To all who are watching this injustice I say, we must not be intimidated. We will fight in the courts, in Congress, and march in the streets until justice and transparency are restored.”

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI China: China to enhance welfare support for children in difficulties

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    The Chinese government has issued a set of guidelines on strengthening welfare support for children experiencing hardship.

    These guidelines, released by the General Office of the State Council, emphasize boosting support for basic living needs and medical care for these children.

    The guidelines call for ensuring equal access to education services for children in difficult circumstances, enhancing special education services, and improving educational assistance measures.

    They also highlight the importance of building a mental healthcare system and bolstering personal safety protection.

    Additionally, these guidelines call for the improvement of the national guardianship system and the active role of child welfare institutions in providing support.

    The guidelines further specify the need to enhance grassroots service capabilities and ensure that resources, including personnel, finances and materials, are steered toward grassroots front-line efforts.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI USA: California launches new AI-powered chatbot that provides wildfire resources in 70 languages

    Source: US State of California 2

    May 9, 2025

    What you need to know: Ahead of peak wildfire season, California has launched “Ask CAL FIRE,” an AI-powered chatbot on CAL FIRE’s website offering wildfire resources and emergency information in 70 languages.

    SACRAMENTO — As California marks Wildfire Preparedness Week, Governor Gavin Newsom today announced CAL FIRE has launched a new artificial intelligence-powered chatbot on its website, fire.ca.gov. The tool is designed to help Californians more easily access critical fire prevention resources and near-real-time emergency information—offering support in 70 languages.

    The chatbot, “Ask CAL FIRE,” provides quick, reliable answers to commonly asked questions using information already available on CAL FIRE’s website and helps guide users to the appropriate pages for more detailed information. It also serves as a two-way tool – providing real-time insights to CAL FIRE on what information Californians are looking for.

    “California is harnessing technology and innovation to help people when it matters most. Ahead of peak wildfire season, we’re launching a new chatbot that will connect Californians with real-time information and resources in the language they speak. This is yet another way we’re transforming government to better serve people.”

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    Whether looking for home hardening strategies, defensible space guidance, or the latest on wildfire incidents over 10 acres across the state, users now have a simpler, more accessible way to get the answers they need—any time, day or night. 

    “In an era of fast-moving wildfires, fast-moving information is essential,” said CAL FIRE Director and Fire Chief Joe Tyler. “Tools like this help ensure Californians from all walks of life get the guidance they need to stay safe and informed.”

    The initiative underscores CAL FIRE’s commitment to modernizing public communication tools and expanding equitable access to vital information about wildfire preparedness, emergency incidents, and career opportunities in fire service. 

    CAL FIRE is a global leader in utilizing innovation and technology to fight fires smarter, leveraging artificial intelligence (AI), satellites, and more for wildfire detection, projection, response and suppression. CAL FIRE, in partnership with UC San Diego, was previously recognized by TIME magazine for its Best Invention of 2023, for using Artificial Intelligence to monitor over 1,000 cameras throughout the state and detect wildfires, allowing CAL FIRE to respond faster.

    At the same time, California has built up the largest aerial firefighting fleet in the world, including the recently added – and night-time capable – firefighting Fire Hawk helicopters to quickly and effectively contain wildfires.. 

    In addition to nearly doubling the state’s budget for CAL FIRE in recent years, the state has also dramatically increased work to prevent wildfire. While 57% of California’s forests are federally managed, the state government manages only 3% of the forestland. On state land, more than 2,200 projects are complete or underway, and in recent years, California has treated nearly 2 million acres – made possible by scaling up investments to 10 times the amount from when the Governor took office in 2019.

    Visit fire.ca.gov to try the chatbot and explore wildfire preparedness resources for your home, family, and community.

    Press releases, Recent news

    Recent news

    News What you need to know: Governor Newsom has been appointed co-chair of the U.S. Climate Alliance – a bipartisan coalition of 24 governors working to achieve a net-zero carbon pollution future in America by advancing state-led, high-impact climate action….

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the following appointments:Gena Castro Rodriguez, of Daly City, has been appointed to the Board of State and Community Corrections. Castro Rodriguez has been Owner of Castro Rodriguez Consulting since 2025 and an…

    News Sacramento, California – Governor Gavin Newsom and First Partner Jennifer Siebel Newsom issued the following statement on the election of Pope Leo XIV, the first American Pope: Habemus papam. Jennifer and I join countless others around the globe to congratulate…

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Governor Newsom appointed co-chair of U.S. Climate Alliance

    Source: US State of California 2

    May 9, 2025

    What you need to know: Governor Newsom has been appointed co-chair of the U.S. Climate Alliance – a bipartisan coalition of 24 governors working to achieve a net-zero carbon pollution future in America by advancing state-led, high-impact climate action.

    SACRAMENTO — Governor Gavin Newsom has been appointed co-chair of the U.S. Climate Alliance. Governor Newsom, alongside Wisconsin Governor Tony Evers, will serve on the alliance’s executive committee, overseeing the climate coalition’s strategic direction.

    Americans want cleaner air and water, lower costs, and healthier communities — and that’s exactly what Alliance governors are delivering. As the federal government retreats from the climate fight, states are charging ahead. We were built to lead in moments like this, and as co-chair of this coalition, I look forward to partnering with my fellow governors to keep America on track.

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    The Alliance, consisting of 24 bipartisan governors, represents nearly 60% of the U.S. economy and 55% of the U.S. population. Governor Newsom and Governor Evers were appointed co-chairs by the coalition’s members and will serve a one-year term. The Alliance’s executive committee also consists of New York Governor and outgoing co-chair Kathy Hochul, Delaware Governor Matt Meyer, and Washington Governor Bob Ferguson.

    This appointment follows Governor Newsom’s announcement in March that he will serve as co-chair of America Is All In – an expansive coalition of state, local, tribal, private sector, and non-profit leaders supporting climate efforts at the subnational level.

    Press releases, Recent news

    Recent news

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the following appointments:Gena Castro Rodriguez, of Daly City, has been appointed to the Board of State and Community Corrections. Castro Rodriguez has been Owner of Castro Rodriguez Consulting since 2025 and an…

    News Sacramento, California – Governor Gavin Newsom and First Partner Jennifer Siebel Newsom issued the following statement on the election of Pope Leo XIV, the first American Pope: Habemus papam. Jennifer and I join countless others around the globe to congratulate…

    News What you need to know: Businesses are nearly universally compliant with California’s regulations banning the sale of intoxicating hemp products. Sacramento, California – Today, Governor Gavin Newsom announced that businesses statewide continue to follow the…

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-Evening Report: ER Report: A Roundup of Significant Articles on EveningReport.nz for May 10, 2025

    ER Report: Here is a summary of significant articles published on EveningReport.nz on May 10, 2025.

    Tracing radiation through the Marshall Islands: Reflections from a veteran Greenpeace nuclear campaigner
    SPECIAL REPORT: By Shaun Burnie of Greenpeace We’ve visited Ground Zero. Not once, but three times. But for generations, before these locations were designated as such, they were the ancestral home to the people of the Marshall Islands. As part of a team of Greenpeace scientists and specialists from the Radiation Protection Advisers team, we

    USP World Press Freedom Day warnings over AI, legal reform and media safety
    World Press Freedom Day is not just a celebration of the vital role journalism plays — it is also a moment to reflect on the pressures facing the profession and Pacific governments’ responsibility to protect it. This was one of the key messages delivered by two guest speakers at The University of the South Pacific

    Labor likely to gain 5 senators, cementing the left’s Senate dominance
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Adrian Beaumont, Election Analyst (Psephologist) at The Conversation; and Honorary Associate, School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Melbourne I previously wrote about the Senate the morning after the election. About half the Senate is elected at each House of Representatives election. Those up for election

    The artist as creator of all things: Julie Fragar wins the Archibald for a portrait among the stars
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Joanna Mendelssohn, Honorary Senior Fellow, School of Culture and Communication. Editor in Chief, Design and Art of Australia Online, The University of Melbourne Winner Archibald Prize 2025, Julie Fragar ‘Flagship Mother Multiverse (Justene)’, oil on canvas, 240 x 180.4 cm © the artist, image © Art Gallery

    The Kiwi heart surgeon, his wife and the film maker in Palestine
    Auckland film maker Paula Whetu Jones has spent nearly two decades working pro bono on a feature film about the Auckland cardiac surgeon Alan Kerr, which is finally now in cinemas. She is best known for co-writing and directing Whina, the feature film about Dame Whina Cooper. She filmed Dr Kerr and his wife Hazel

    Glyn Davis to quit as the prime minister’s top public servant
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra Glyn Davis, Anthony Albanese’s hand-picked Secretary of the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, will leave the post on June 16. Albanese paid tribute to Davis for rebuilding the public service. “One of the key priorities of our government’s

    Pope Leo XIV faces limits on changing the Catholic Church − but Francis made reforms that set the stage for larger changes
    ANALYSIS: By Dennis Doyle, University of Dayton Cardinal Robert Prevost of the United States has been picked to be the new leader of the Roman Catholic Church; he will be known as Pope Leo XIV. Now, as greetings resound across the Pacific and globally, attention turns to what vision the first US pope will bring.

    Keith Rankin Analysis – Make Deficits Great Again: Maintaining a Pragmatic Balance
    Analysis by Keith Rankin. Donald Trump is a mercantilist, as noted in Trump’s tariffs: Short-term damage or long-term ruin? ‘The Bottom Line’, Al Jazeera, 11 April 2025 (or here on YouTube). But the United States, in today’s world, is not a mercantilist country. Or at least not a successful mercantilist country, though it is inhabited

    It’s almost winter. Why is Australia still so hot?
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Andrew King, Associate Professor in Climate Science, ARC Centre of Excellence for 21st Century Weather, The University of Melbourne This year, for many Australians, it feels like summer never left. The sunny days and warm nights have continued well into autumn. Even now, in May, it’s still

    Labor has promised to tackle homelessness. Here’s what homeless people say they need
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Robyn Martin, Associate Dean, Social Work and Human Services, RMIT University Pressmaster/Shutterstock The 2025 election is over and now it’s time for Labor to deliver on campaign promises to address homelessness. Action on homelessness is long overdue. Affordable housing options remain scarce and public and community housing

    View from The Hill: two ministers and the Nationals discover the limits of loyalty in politics
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra Labor’s extraordinary election result has triggered a power play that has exposed the uglier entrails of Labor factionalism. Even before the new caucus met in Canberra on Friday, the Labor right had dumped two of its cabinet ministers: Attorney-General Mark

    What’s the difference between probiotics and prebiotics? A dietitian explains
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Evangeline Mantzioris, Program Director of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Accredited Practising Dietitian, University of South Australia Simply Amazing/Shutterstock If you walk through your local pharmacy or supermarket you’re bound to come across probiotics and prebiotics. They’re added to certain foods. They come as supplements you can drink

    What will the Antichrist look like? According to Western thought, an authoritarian king – or the pope
    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Philip C. Almond, Emeritus Professor in the History of Religious Thought, The University of Queensland Composite image by The Conversation. Images courtesy of TruthSocial/@realDonaldTrump and Wikimedia Commons The US presidency and the papacy came together on May 3 when Donald Trump posted an AI-generated photograph of himself

    ER Report: A Roundup of Significant Articles on EveningReport.nz for May 9, 2025
    ER Report: Here is a summary of significant articles published on EveningReport.nz on May 9, 2025.

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Europe: EU Fact Sheets – European Social Fund Plus – 08-05-2025

    Source: European Parliament

    The European Social Fund (ESF) was set up under the Treaty of Rome to improve workers’ mobility and employment opportunities. Its tasks and operational rules have since been revised and complementary EU instruments have been integrated to enhance coherence and synergies, and reflect developments in the economic and employment situation in the Member States, as well as the evolution of the political priorities defined at EU level. As a result, ESF+ has become the main EU instrument for investing in people.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination Closes One Hundred and Fifteenth Session, Issues Concluding Observations on Reports of Gabon, Kyrgyzstan, Mauritius, Republic of Korea and Ukraine

    Source: United Nations – Geneva

    The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination this afternoon closed its one hundred and fifteenth session, during which it reviewed the reports of Gabon, Kyrgyzstan, Mauritius, Republic of Korea and Ukraine.

    Chinsung Chung, Committee Rapporteur, said that the Committee’s concluding observations for the five country reviews conducted during the session were available on the session’s webpage.  The Committee thanked the State party delegations that participated in dialogues; the national human rights institutions of Ukraine and the Republic of Korea for submitting written reports and providing updates during the session; and the various civil society representatives who contributed essential information to the reviews.

    Ms. Chung said that this year was the sixtieth anniversary of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination.  During the yearlong campaign, the Committee would highlight the achievements made in the last 60 years and identify effective and concrete ways to overcome structural and emerging challenges in making the Convention’s goal – a world free of racial discrimination – a reality.  Information on the anniversary was available on the webpage for the campaign.

    At the opening meeting of the session, Ms. Chung reported, Antti Korkeakivi, Representative of the Secretary-General and Chief of the Human Rights Treaties Branch of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, gave a speech highlighting the Committee’s important work and its contributions to promoting and protecting the human rights of all people without discrimination.  He underlined that the sixtieth anniversary of the Convention was an opportunity to explore avenues to generate greater political will and concrete action to fight against racial discrimination.

    Mr. Korkeakivi recognised the negative impact of the United Nations’ liquidity crisis on the planning and implementation of the work of all Committees, as the holding of the next sessions for this year was still uncertain.  He confirmed that the Office of the High Commissioner was doing its utmost to ensure that the treaty bodies could implement their mandates.  Nevertheless, all indications pointed to a continuation of the difficult liquidity situation for the foreseeable future. 

    During the one hundred and fifteenth session, Ms. Chung said, the Committee reviewed follow-up reports for Croatia, Germany, Morocco, Uruguay and Tajikistan.  The Committee thanked these States parties for their reports and invited them to duly consider its recommendations and include the steps taken to implement them in their next periodic reports.

    The Committee pursued its work toward the elaboration of its joint general recommendations 38 and 39 with the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families on eradicating xenophobia towards migrants and others perceived as such.

    Ms. Chung said the Committee also discussed the development of a general recommendation on reparations for the injustices of the transatlantic trade in enslaved Africans, their treatment as chattel, and the ongoing harms to people of African descent, holding a half-day of general discussion on 25 April 2025 as part of this process.  Two expert panels examined legal frameworks for reparations and the lasting effects of slavery, including systemic racism and institutional responsibility. Drawing on these discussions and over 60 written submissions, the Committee would now begin drafting the general recommendation, which would be shared for public input before adoption. Further information was available on the Committee’s webpage.

    Further, Ms. Chung reported, the Committee considered 16 submissions under its early warning and urgent action procedure and endorsed 13 letters to States parties assessed in this procedure.  It also considered four cases under the individual complaints procedure. It declared admissible one case against Germany and discontinued three other cases.

    Ms. Chung also provided an update on the follow-up procedure to the Ad-Hoc Conciliation Commission report published in August 2024 on the inter-State communication submitted by the State of Palestine against Israel under article 11 of the Convention.  Today, 9 May, the Committee issued a statement on the catastrophic humanitarian crisis in the occupied Palestinian territory, acting under its follow-up and early warning and urgent action procedure.

    On 24 April, Ms. Chung said, the Committee held a meeting with States parties.  The Committee thanked all States parties’ representatives who contributed to this event and appreciated that it was well attended.  Earlier today, the Committee also held a meeting with civil society organizations.  In addition, during the session, the Committee heard a report on follow-up to article 13 of the Convention and adopted an updated version of its Rules of Procedure, which would be made available shortly.

    In closing remarks, Michal Balcerzak, Committee Chairperson, said this had been a very productive session.  He thanked the Committee Experts, who had all contributed significantly to the Committee’s work throughout the session, and to working towards the Committee’s mandate of the elimination of all forms of racial discrimination wherever it occurred.  He also thanked all other persons who had contributed to the smooth execution of the Committee’s work.

    Summaries of the public meetings of the Committee can be found here, while webcasts of the public meetings can be found here.  Other documents related to the session can be found here.

    Due to the current financial situation, the dates of the second sessions of some treaty bodies are not yet confirmed. The next session of the Committee is scheduled take place between 11 and 29 August 2025, with the reports of Burundi, Guatemala, Maldives, New Zealand, Sweden and Tunisia scheduled for review. All information, including the proposed programme of work, will be available on the session webpage.

    ___________

    Produced by the United Nations Information Service in Geneva for use of the media; 
    not an official record. English and French versions of our releases are different as they are the product of two separate coverage teams that work independently.

     

    CERD25.009E

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI Video: SDG 16 Conference 2025 | United Nations

    Source: United Nations (Video News)

    The SDG 16 Conference 2025 on “Advancing Peace, Justice and Institutions for Sustainable Development” will be held on Monday, 12 May 2025 at United Nations Headquarters in New York. 

    High-Level Opening
    Panel 1: Stocktaking progress on SDG 16: Assessing achievements and challenges
    Presentation of the updated Rome Civil Society Declaration on SDG 16+
    The Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations, the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA) and the International Development Law Organization (IDLO) are co-organizing the SDG 16 Conference 2025. In the context of the 80th anniversary of the United Nations and building on the outcomes of the previous five editions, the Conference will provide a platform for showcasing tangible examples of how investing in SDG 16 delivers measurable, practical dividends for governments and people, enabling them to achieve their development priorities. It will mobilize actions and partnerships while reflecting on how SDG 16 can accelerate progress on the 2030 Agenda and contribute to the implementation of the Pact for the Future. The Conference will also aim to bring insights into key intergovernmental events to be held in 2025.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mDHZjZzM_0Q

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: Pope Leo XIV, Gaza & other topics – Daily Press Briefing | United Nations

    Source: United Nations (Video News)

    Noon briefing by Farhan Haq, Deputy Spokesperson for the Secretary-General.

    Highlights:

    – Secretary-General
    – Pope Leo XIV
    – Occupied Palestinian Territory
    – Syria
    – Sudan
    – Democratic Republic of Congo
    – West and Central Africa
    – Haiti
    – Colombia
    – Costa Rica
    – Central Emergency Response Fund
    – International Days
    – Financial Contributions

    SECRETARY-GENERAL
    The Secretary-General just concluded chairing the bi-annual meeting of the Chief Executives Board and is now on his way back to New York.
    At this meeting of the UN leadership in Denmark, the gathered heads of the UN system committed to a stronger, more effective and efficient UN as the organization faces greater challenges and fewer resources. This is the aim of the UN80 initiative.
    On that note, on Monday at 11 am, the Secretary-General will deliver remarks to the General Assembly, updating them on his vision for UN80 and the work done so far. We will try to share these remarks with you early on Monday.

    POPE LEO XIV
    In a statement we issued yesterday, the Secretary-General extended his heartfelt congratulations to His Holiness Pope Leo XIV and Catholics around the world. 
    The election of a new Pope is a moment of profound spiritual significance for millions of faithful around the world, and it comes at a time of great global challenges. 
    Our world is in need of the strongest voices for peace, social justice, human dignity and compassion.
    The Secretary-General looks forward to building on the long legacy of cooperation between the United Nations and the Holy See – nurtured most recently by Pope Francis – to advance solidarity, foster reconciliation, and build a just and sustainable world for all.
    It is rooted in the first words of Pope Leo.  Despite the rich diversity of backgrounds and beliefs, people everywhere share a common goal: May peace be with all the world.

    Full Highlights: https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/noon-briefing-highlight?date%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=09%20May%202025

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pxXprRt4c8I

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI USA: What NASA Is Learning from the Biggest Geomagnetic Storm in 20 Years

    Source: NASA

    One year on, NASA scientists are still making huge discoveries about the largest geomagnetic storm to hit Earth in two decades, the Gannon storm. The findings are helping us better understand and prepare for the ways in which the Sun’s activity can affect us.

    [embedded content]
    On May 10, 2024, the first G5 or “severe” geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. The event did not cause any catastrophic damages, but it did produce surprising effects on Earth. The storm, which has been called the best-documented geomagnetic storm in history, spread auroras to unusually low latitudes and produced effects spanning from the ground to near-Earth space. Data captured during this historic event will be analyzed for years to come, revealing new lessons about the nature of geomagnetic storms and how best to weather them. Credit: NASA/Joy Ng

    One year ago today, representatives from NASA and about 30 other U.S. government agencies gathered for a special meeting to simulate and address a threat looming in space. The threat was not an asteroid or aliens, but our very own life-giving Sun.
    The inaugural Space Weather Tabletop Exercise was supposed to be a training event, where experts could work through the real-time ramifications of a geomagnetic storm, a global disruption to Earth’s magnetic field. Driven by solar eruptions, geomagnetic storms can decimate satellites, overload electrical grids, and expose astronauts to dangerous radiation. Minimizing the impacts of such storms requires close coordination, and this meeting was their chance to practice.
    Then, their simulation turned into reality.
    “The plan was to run through a hypothetical scenario, finding where our existing processes worked and where they needed improvement,” said Jamie Favors, director of NASA’s Space Weather Program at NASA Headquarters in Washington. “But then our hypothetical scenario was interrupted by a very real one.”
    On May 10, 2024, the first G5 or “severe” geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. The event, named the Gannon storm in memory of leading space weather physicist Jennifer Gannon, did not cause any catastrophic damages. But a year on, key insights from the Gannon storm are helping us understand and prepare for future geomagnetic storms.

    The Gannon storm had effects on and off our planet.
    On the ground, some high-voltage lines tripped, transformers overheated, and GPS-guided tractors veered off-course in the Midwestern U.S., further disrupting planting that had already been delayed by heavy rains that spring.

    “Not all farms were affected, but those that were lost on average about $17,000 per farm,” said Terry Griffin, a professor of Agricultural Economics at Kansas State University. “It’s not catastrophic, but they’ll miss it.”
    In the air, the threat of higher radiation exposure, as well as communication and navigation losses, forced trans-Atlantic flights to change course.

    During the storm, Earth’s upper atmospheric layer called the thermosphere heated to unusually high temperatures. At 100 miles altitude, the temperature typically peaks at 1,200 degrees Fahrenheit, but during the storm it surpassed 2,100 degrees Fahrenheit. NASA’s GOLD (Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk) mission observed the atmosphere expanding from the heat to create a strong wind that lofted heavy nitrogen particles higher.

    In orbit, the expanded atmosphere increased drag on thousands of satellites. NASA’s ICESat-2 lost altitude and entered safe mode while NASA’s Colorado Inner Radiation Belt Experiment (CIRBE) CubeSat deorbited prematurely five months after the storm. Others, such as the European Space Agency’s Sentinel mission, required more power to maintain their orbits and perform maneuvers to avoid collisions with space debris.
    The storm also dramatically changed the structure of an atmospheric layer called the ionosphere. A dense zone of the ionosphere that normally covers the equator at night dipped toward the South Pole in a check mark shape, causing a temporary gap near the equator.
    The Gannon storm also rocked Earth’s magnetosphere, the magnetic bubble surrounding the planet. Data from NASA missions MMS (Magnetospheric Multiscale) and THEMIS-ARTEMIS — short for Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions-Acceleration, Reconnection, Turbulence and Electrodynamics of the Moon’s Interaction with the Sun — saw giant, curling waves of particles and rolled-up magnetic fields along the edge of the CMEs. These waves were perfectly sized to periodically dump extra magnetic energy and mass into the magnetosphere upon impact, creating the largest electrical current seen in the magnetosphere in 20 years.
    Incoming energy and particles from the Sun also created two new temporary belts of energetic particles within the magnetosphere. Discovered by CIRBE, these belts formed between the Van Allen radiation belts that permanently surround Earth. The belt’s discovery is important to spacecraft and astronauts that can be imperiled by high-energy electrons and protons in the belts.

    The storm also ignited auroras around the globe, including places where these celestial light shows are rare. NASA’s Aurorasaurus project was flooded with more than 6,000 observer reports from over 55 countries and all seven continents.
    Photographers helped scientists understand why auroras observed throughout Japan were magenta rather than the typical red. Researchers studied hundreds of photos and found the auroras were surprisingly high — around 600 miles above the ground (200 miles higher than red auroras typically appear).

    In a paper published in the journal Scientific Reports, the research team says the peculiar color likely resulted from a mix of red and blue auroras, produced by oxygen and nitrogen molecules lofted higher than usual as the Gannon storm heated and expanded the upper atmosphere.
    “It typically needs some special circumstances, like we saw last May,” co-author Josh Pettit of NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center said of Japan’s magenta auroras. “A very unique event indeed.”

    Impacts of the Sun’s amped-up solar activity didn’t end at Earth. The solar active region that sparked the Gannon storm eventually rotated away from our planet and redirected its outbursts toward Mars.
    As energetic particles from the Sun struck the Martian atmosphere, NASA’s MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution) orbiter watched auroras engulf the Red Planet from May 14 to 20.

    Solar particles overwhelmed the star camera on NASA’s 2001 Mars Odyssey orbiter (which uses stars to orient the spacecraft), causing the camera to cut out for almost an hour.
    On the Martian surface, images from the navigation cameras on NASA’s Curiosity rover were freckled with “snow” — streaks and specks caused by charged particles. Meanwhile, Curiosity’s Radiation Assessment Detector recorded the biggest surge of radiation since the rover landed in 2012. If astronauts had been there, they would have received a radiation dose of 8,100 micrograys — equivalent to 30 chest X-rays.

    The Gannon storm spread auroras to unusually low latitudes and has been called the best-documented geomagnetic storm in history. A year on, we have just begun unraveling its story. Data captured during this historic event will be analyzed for years to come, revealing new lessons about the nature of geomagnetic storms and how best to weather them.

    By Mara Johnson-Groh, Miles Hatfield, and Vanessa ThomasNASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Members of Congress Break into Delaney Hall Detention Center

    Source: US Federal Emergency Management Agency

    Headline: Members of Congress Break into Delaney Hall Detention Center

    lass=”text-align-center”>Delaney Hall Currently Holds Murderers, Rapists, Suspected Terrorists, and Gang Members
    NEWARK, NJ –Today, as a bus of detainees was entering the security gate of Delaney Hall Detention Center, a group of protestors, including two members of the U

    S

    House of Representatives, stormed the gate and broke into the detention facility

    Representatives Robert Menendez, Jr

    and Bonnie Watson Coleman and multiple protestors are holed up in a guard shack, the first security check point

     
    “Members of Congress storming into a detention facility goes beyond a bizarre political stunt and puts the safety of our law enforcement agents and detainees at risk

    Members of Congress are not above the law and cannot illegally break into detention facilities

    Had these members requested a tour, we would have facilitated a tour of the facility

    This is an evolving situation,” said Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin

     
    The allegations made by Newark politicians that Delaney does not have the proper permitting are false

    We have valid permits, and inspections for plumbing and electricity, and fire codes have been cleared

     
    Delaney Hall Detainees Include: 

    On April 29, 2025, ERO Newark with the assistance of FBI Newark, arrested CHINCHILLA CABALLERO (A209 391 276) in Bloomfield, NJ pursuant to a Warrant for Arrest of Alien, Form I-200, served him with a NTA, From I-862 pursuant to section 212(a)(7)(A)(i)(I) of the INA and detained him in ICE custody pending removal proceedings

    CHINCHILLA CABALLERO is a positive match to numerous TECS lookouts and is a known active member of MS13

    On April 3, 2025, INTERPOL published a Red Notice (A-4687/4-2025) for RAMOS MARIN indicating that he is wanted in Brazil for the offense of Homicide, in violation of Art

    121, paragraph 2, III and IV of the Brazilian Penal Code

      On April 09, 2025, United States Border Patrol – Intel Collection Team sent a referral to ERO Newark identifying RAMOS MARIN as the subject of an active INTERPOL Red Notice and a fugitive from justice in Brazil

      On April 29, 2025, ERO Newark with the assistance of HSI SAC Newark and CBP Newark arrested RAMOS MARIN (A234 578 034) in Newark, NJ pursuant to a Warrant for Arrest of Alien, Form I-200, served him with a Notice to Appear, Form I-862, and detained him in ICE custody without bond

    On May 1, 2025, ICE ERO officers together with HSI and ATF special agents arrested SARAVIA SANTAMARIA, A205 874 217, without incident outside his residence located at 1128 72nd Street, North Bergen, NJ

     
    SARAVIA-SANTAMARIA is

    SARAVIA-SANTAMARIA was served with Form I-200 Warrant of Arrest and I-286 Notice of Custody Redetermination

      The ICE/ERO Newark Fugitive Operations Unit, NJ encountered SARAVIA SANTAMARIA, Dennis Josue, a citizen and national of El Salvador, pursuant to Raven operation and known and verified MS-13 gang affiliation

    On May 5, 2025, ICE Newark arrested Adonis ESTEVEZ Bello, A060 956 960, a 23-year-old citizen of Dominican Republic

    ESTEVEZ has multiple felony convictions for possession of a controlled dangerous substance, drug trafficking, resisting arrest, and possession of a weapon for unlawful purposes

    ESTEVEZ has active gang affiliation with street gang “Dominicans don’t play”

    ERO Newark issued ESTEVEZ a Notice to Appear, and he will remain in ICE custody pending a removal hearing

    5

    On May 5, 2025, ICE Newark arrested Maximo NUNEZ, A038 929 243, a 58-year-old citizen of Dominican Republic

    NUNEZ has felony arrests for possession of a controlled dangerous substance, obstruct administration of law, aggravated unlicensed driving, assault with a deadly weapon with intent to kill, interfere with custody of children ERO Newark issued NUNEZ a Notice to Appear, and he will remain in ICE custody pending a removal hearing

    ERO Newark – Top 5 Egregious Arrests:

    RED NOTICE Arrest:  On February 11, 2025, ERO Newark along with FBI SAC Newark and HSI SAC Newark arrested Hugo DE LA TORRE-TOMAILLA, (A235 245 217), a citizen and national of Peru after he exited his residence in Guttenberg, NJ

    DE LA TORRE-TOMAILLA is the subject of an INTERPOL Red Notice and is wanted for prosecution in Peru for the crime of Violation of Sexual Freedom – Sexual Rape of a Minor, for which the penalty is a maximum of thirty years in prison

      Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Enforcement and Removal Operations Newark with assistance from the Federal Bureau of Investigation, SAC Newark, and Homeland Security Investigations, SAC Newark arrested DE LA TORRE-TOMAILLA, a 62-year-old citizen of Peru, on February 11, 2025

     DE LA TORRE-TOMAILLA is the subject of an INTERPOL Red Notice related to his pending criminal charges in Mexico for the Rape of a Minor

    On May 1, 2025, ERO Newark with the assistance of DEA SAC Newark arrested Jaime Benjamin SORTO AMAYA, (A208 157 964), a citizen and national of El Salvador outside of his residence in Linden, NJ

    SORTO AMAYA is a confirmed member of the transnational gang MS13

    Additionally, three “B10” TECS records identify SORTO AMAYA as a “suspected terrorist”

      SORTO AMAYA was served a Notice of Intent/Decision to Reinstate Prior Order and was detained at the Elizabeth Contract Detention Facility pending transfer to another facility

    Subject is currently detained at Delaney Hall

    On February 5, 2025, ERO Newark arrested SANCHEZ-LUNA, Jorge Luis, (A207 414 620), a citizen and national of Mexico and a Lawful Permanent Resident of the United States, in Neptune, New Jersey

    SANCHEZ-LUNA has a conviction for Endangering-Sexual Conduct with Child by Caretaker

    ERO Newark issued SANCHEZ-LUNA a Notice to Appear, and he will remain in ICE custody pending a removal hearing

    Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Enforcement and Removal Operations – Newark arrested Jorge Luis SANCHEZ-LUNA, a 45-year-old citizen of Mexico, on February 4, 2025

     On April 29, 2019, the New Jersey State Police arrested SANCHEZ-LUNA for the offenses of Aggravated Assault-Victim under 13, Aggravated Sexual Assault-Victim under 13 and Defendant over 16 and Victim Related, and Endangering-Sexual Conduct with Child by Caretaker

    On July 12, 2024, the Monmouth County Superior Court found SANCHEZ-LUNA guilty of Endangering-Sexual Conduct with Child by Caretaker and sentenced him to Parole Supervision for Life and requirement to register as a sex offender under Megan’s Law

    SANCHEZ-LUNA committed the act of aggravated sexual assault by performing vaginal, anal, and oral penetration against the victim, his daughter, under the age of 13, from 2013 to 2019

    RED NOTICE Arrest:  On January 27, 2025, ERO Newark along with FBI SAC Newark arrested JULCA-TANGOA, A241 948 372) a citizen and national of Peru and a Lawful Permanent Resident of Argentina, after he exited his residence in Paterson, NJ

      JULCA-TANGOA is the subject of an INTERPOL Red Notice and is wanted for prosecution in Argentina for Aggravated Simple Sexual Abuse, Abuse Aggravated by a Guardian and a Minor Under the Age of Eighteen Years of Age Taking Advantage of the Pre-existing Cohabitation (Two Facts) and Aggravated Repeated Simple Sexual Abuse by Ascending Relationship in Real Contest, for which the penalty is a maximum of ten years in prison

    RED NOTICE Arrest:  On February 4, 2025, ERO Newark along with FBI SAC Newark and HSI SAC Newark arrested LOPEZ-REYES (A240 164 508) in Montclair, NJ, pursuant to a Warrant for Arrest of Alien, Form I-200, served him with a Notice to Appear, Form I-862, and detained him in ICE custody pending removal proceedings

    On November 13, 2024, INTERPOL published a Red Notice, A13234/11-2024 for LOPEZ-REYES indicating that he is wanted in Mexico as a fugitive sought for Criminal Prosecution for the offense of Rape of a Child, in violation of Article 247 of the penal code of the state of Oaxaca, for which the maximum sentence is 27 years in prison

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Using Our Facilities

    Source: NASA

    If you are considering testing in one of our facilities or would like further information about a specific facility or capability, please let us know.

    NASA’s Glenn Research Center in Cleveland provides ground test facilities to industry, government, and academia specializing in the following: 

    Acoustics 

    Engine Components Testing 

    Full-Scale Engine Testing 

    Flight Research 

    Icing Research 

    Materials and Structures 

    Microgravity 

    Space Power and Propulsion 

    Wind Tunnels 

    Electromagnetic Interference Laboratory 

    Our unique facilities offer superior customer service, flexible scheduling, and state-of-the-art testing capabilities. 
    Facility Request Process 

    Customer contacts the facility manager and/or submits a test request form. See below for the Facility Request Form. 

    The facility manager will contact the customer to discuss the request and obtain detailed test requirements. 

    After test requirements and schedule are finalized, the facility manager will provide a high-fidelity cost estimate for review and prepare a formal agreement for signature. 

    Once the agreement is signed by both NASA Glenn and the customer, and the work is funded, the test execution may begin per the agreement. 

    If you need further information about our facility capabilities or the general testing process, please complete the form below to have your inquiry answered or contact Michael McVetta at 216-433-2832. 

    If you are considering testing in one of our facilities or would like further information about a specific facility or capability, please let us know:

    * indicates a required field

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Isabel Schnabel: Keeping a steady hand in an unsteady world

    Source: European Central Bank

    Speech by Isabel Schnabel, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, at Hoover Monetary Policy Conference “Finishing the Job and New Challenges”, Stanford University

    Stanford, 10 May 2025

    Standard theory of monetary policy rests on a simple premise: a stable relationship between inflation and the output gap. This is the logic behind the Phillips curve, which, in its most common form, relates inflation to a measure of economic slack, expected inflation and supply shocks.[1]

    The relationship between output and inflation was already under scrutiny well before the pandemic.

    After the global financial crisis of 2008, inflation didn’t fall nearly as much as had been implied by conventional Phillips curve estimates. And once economies around the world recovered and unemployment fell, the bounce-back in inflation fell short of model predictions.

    This is why that episode is known as the period of “missing deflation” and “missing inflation”.[2]

    The situation changed fundamentally in the aftermath of the pandemic, when the relationship between inflation and the output gap proved to be much stronger than what would have been expected based on historical estimates. We observed a noticeably steeper Phillips curve across advanced economies, including the euro area (Slide 2).[3]

    In my remarks today, I would like to draw lessons from the instability of the Phillips curve over the past 20 years for the optimal conduct of monetary policy. I will argue that the evidence of a re-flattening of the Phillips curve after the long period of high inflation suggests that, in the euro area, the most appropriate policy response to the potential risks to price stability arising from fiscal expansion and protectionism is to keep a steady hand and maintain rates close to where they are today – that is, firmly in neutral territory.

    Monetary policy and the slope of the Phillips curve

    The slope of the Phillips curve has first-order implications for the conduct of monetary policy.

    If the curve is steep, as it appeared to be in recent years, monetary policy is highly effective in reducing inflation, with only a limited impact on growth and employment. The smaller “sacrifice ratio” suggests that central banks should react more forcefully to deviations of inflation from target, even when the economy is hit by a supply shock that pushes inflation up and output down.[4]

    A steep Phillips curve hence improves the trade-off facing central banks, weakening the case for “looking through”, as forceful policy action minimises the risks of inflation expectations unanchoring and of inflation becoming entrenched.[5]

    Policy prescriptions differ fundamentally if the Phillips curve is flat.

    In this case, a large policy impulse is required to move output sufficiently to generate aggregate price effects. It can then be optimal for policy to tolerate moderate deviations of inflation from target, as the cost of closing a small inflation gap relative to the target may exceed the benefits.

    This prescription holds in both directions.

    When inflation is above the target, a flat Phillips curve would require a sharp rise in policy rates to bring medium-term inflation down from, say, 2.3% to 2%. Such a course of action may imply a substantial rise in unemployment and may thus not be welfare-improving for society at large – a trade-off central banks may face during the last mile of disinflation.[6]

    The experience of the 2010s, when inflation was persistently below the target, demonstrates that the argument also holds in the opposite direction.

    If bringing inflation up from 1.7% to 2%, for example, requires purchasing a large fraction of outstanding government bonds and making potentially time-inconsistent promises about the future path of interest rates, then the central bank must consider carefully whether the benefits outweigh the costs, such as making losses in the future, market dysfunction, rising wealth inequality, financial instability and threats to its reputation.[7]

    The role of inflation expectations

    However, the ability to tolerate moderate deviations of inflation from target critically hinges on a firm anchoring of inflation expectations – that is, a low sensitivity of inflation expectations to realised inflation.

    If inflation expectations are well-anchored, policymakers can tolerate moderate deviations from target, as fluctuations in inflation tend to fade away. If, however, inflation expectations are at risk of unanchoring, central banks should act forcefully.[8]

    There are two challenges to this strategy.

    One is that the anchoring of inflation expectations is endogenous. Central banks themselves can cause an unanchoring if inaction in the face of price shocks is perceived as weakening its commitment to securing price stability.[9]

    History shows that it can be costly to reestablish the credibility of the nominal anchor once it has been lost. This is also because inflation expectations are path-dependent. Research shows that the experience of high inflation may raise the sensitivity of inflation expectations to new inflation surprises.[10]

    The other challenge is that different measures of inflation expectations often yield different results (Slide 3). As such, robust trends cannot easily be identified in real time, much like the slope of the Phillips curve.[11]

    Measures of inflation expectations can even point in opposite directions. Research from the early days of the pandemic showed that most consumers expected the pandemic to raise prices, contrary to the views held by professional forecasters at the time.[12]

    State-dependent pricing and tight labour markets can explain steeper Phillips curve and post-pandemic inflation surge

    The recent period of high inflation illustrates how sensitive policy conclusions can be to the assessment of the slope of the Phillips curve and to measures of inflation expectations that central banks use in their analysis.

    Two key theories have been proposed to explain the post-pandemic inflation surge.[13]

    The first relates to firms’ price-setting behaviour.

    Standard New Keynesian models assume that the probability of firms resetting their prices is constant over time. This is a fair description of aggregate price movements when inflation is low and aggregate shocks are small (Slide 4).

    However, the past few years have demonstrated that this “linear” relationship breaks down in the face of large shocks.[14] When marginal costs increase rapidly and threaten to erode profit margins, firms tend to raise their prices more frequently. As a result, the Phillips curve steepens.

    This feedback loop is strongly asymmetric.[15] It acts as an inflation accelerator when firms face positive demand or adverse cost-push shocks.[16] But it does little to firms’ pricing strategies in the face of disinflationary shocks due to downward price rigidities.

    This helps explain why inflation did not fall much when the pandemic broke out but increased sharply after the reopening of our economies (Slide 5).[17]

    The second theory relates to the tightness of the labour market.

    Downward nominal wage rigidity has been a key factor explaining the “missing deflation” in the aftermath of the global financial crisis.[18] If nominal wages do not fall, or fall only very slowly, firms’ marginal costs change only moderately, and hence disinflationary pressures face a natural lower bound, even if slack is large.

    But when the labour market is tight, wages are more flexible as firms outbid each other in securing their desired workforce.

    Benigno and Eggertsson show that this channel led to a non-linear inflation surge in the United States whenever the number of job vacancies exceeded the number of unemployed workers (Slide 6).[19] In the euro area, the threshold was lower, but the curve still exhibited strong signs of non-linearity.

    Rising near-term inflation expectations may have shifted the Phillips curve up

    New research for the United States, however, suggests that the evidence in favour of the second theory is not very robust.

    Specifically, the finding of non-linearity depends critically on which measure is used to control for inflation expectations: non-linearity holds when controlling for expectations of professional forecasters, but it disappears once inflation expectations of households and firms are considered.[20]

    In other words, it is conceivable that the Phillips curve did not become steeper but rather shifted upwards as inflation expectations rose.[21] Non-linearity has also been rejected recently using a similar approach based on regional data for the euro area.[22]

    Moreover, the expectations that are relevant for such an upward shift are not necessarily the longer-term expectations that central banks typically pay most attention to.

    These have remained remarkably stable over the past few years (Slide 7).

    Rather, inflation expectations over the near term, such as the next 12 months, may be more important in driving macroeconomic outcomes.

    Bernanke and Blanchard, for example, show that one-year-ahead inflation expectations explain a significant share of the recent marked rise in nominal wages, and hence inflation, in the United States.[23] Similar evidence has been found for the euro area and other advanced economies.[24]

    Again, there appears to be an asymmetry: the risks that the Phillips curve shifts downwards are substantially lower. Research shows that consumers tend to respond more to inflationary than disinflationary news, as households value increases in their purchasing power and as they pay less attention to inflation when it is low.[25]

    The impact of tariffs on inflation in the euro area

    Understanding the reasons behind the recent inflation surge is not only important from a conceptual perspective. It also matters for setting monetary policy today, as we are once again confronted with historically large shocks.

    For central banks, this is a difficult environment to navigate.

    Memories of high inflation are still fresh after a long period of sharply rising prices. And just as during the pandemic, there is considerable uncertainty about how firms and households are going to respond to shocks that are largely outside the historical empirical range.

    Ultimately, the impact of current shocks on prices and wages, and hence the appropriate monetary policy response, will depend on the shape and location of the Phillips curve.

    Monetary policy should focus on the medium term and underlying inflation

    Let me illustrate this by looking at the euro area.

    Given the lags in policy transmission, the relevant horizon for monetary policy is the medium term. The past few years, however, demonstrated that inflation forecasting at times of large structural shocks is inherently difficult and plagued by large uncertainty.

    For this reason, the ECB and other central banks have increasingly turned to a data-dependent approach to monetary policy, where the observed dynamics of underlying inflation and the strength of monetary transmission are used to cross-check the inflation projections.[26]

    This approach remains valid today.[27] But data dependence is not in contrast to being forward-looking.

    In the current situation, the high level of economic uncertainty, together with the sharp fall in energy prices and a stronger euro exchange rate, will likely dampen headline inflation in the short run, potentially pushing it below our 2% target.

    The question is whether these developments provide meaningful signals about the net impact of current shocks on medium-term inflation.

    During the pandemic, for example, a strong appreciation of the euro against the US dollar, by nearly 14% over seven months, and a marked decline in energy prices were followed by a historical inflation surge.

    Data dependency hence requires examining the potential channels through which current shocks could affect underlying inflation over the medium term.

    In the euro area, there are two main forces that could have the size and persistence to pull underlying inflation sustainably away from our 2% medium-term target.

    One is fiscal policy, which is set to expand on a scale unseen outside periods of deep economic contraction.

    Germany has eased its constitutional debt brake for defence-related spending, and has committed to spending €500 billion, or more than 10% of GDP, on infrastructure and the green transition over the next 12 years. In addition, the European Commission has invited Member States to activate the national escape clause to accommodate increased defence expenditure across the EU.

    The impact of these measures on inflation will depend on how they are implemented, especially their impact on the supply side of the economy. But on balance, the fiscal impulse is likely to put upward pressure on underlying inflation over the medium term.

    Global fragmentation is the second force that could have a lasting impact on prices and wages.

    As we speak, the scale and scope of tariffs, the extent of retaliation as well as how financial markets respond to these developments all remain highly uncertain.

    Ongoing negotiations are a sign that mutually beneficial agreements may still be reached. An ideal outcome – the “zero-for-zero” tariff agreement advocated by the European Commission – could even boost growth and employment on both sides of the Atlantic.

    However, should these negotiations fail, the euro area will simultaneously face adverse supply and demand shocks, as the EU has announced that it will retaliate against higher tariffs.

    Similar to the pandemic, assessing the relative strength of these forces is inherently difficult. Overall, however, there are risks that a lasting and meaningful increase in tariffs will reinforce the upward pressure on underlying inflation arising from higher fiscal spending over the medium term.

    To see this, it is useful to look at the factors driving the macroeconomic propagation of tariffs.

    Euro area foreign demand may prove resilient, with limited effects on inflation

    The severity of the negative demand shock will depend on two factors.

    One is the hit to economic activity in the United States and to global demand from raising tariffs across the board. Under the 2 April tariff rates, the United States will face a supply shock of historic proportions. Inflation is poised to rise, real incomes to fall and unemployment to increase. Retaliatory tariffs would weaken the economy further.

    So even in the absence of demand reallocation, foreign demand can be expected to decline if there is a broad increase in tariffs. The depth and persistence of this decline will also depend on other policies, such as tax and spending cuts and deregulation.

    And it will crucially depend on the final outcome of tariff negotiations, which is likely to be far less severe than the 2 April announcement.

    The second factor affecting the severity of the demand shock relates to the degree of demand reallocation – that is, the elasticity of substitution between foreign and domestic products. This elasticity is highly uncertain and varies across industries, products and countries.[28]

    However, a robust finding in the literature is that products that are more differentiated tend to be relatively price-inelastic, as they are more difficult to substitute.

    This has great relevance for the euro area, where the bulk of exports to the United States comprise pharmaceuticals, machinery, vehicles and chemicals. These goods are typically highly differentiated (Slide 8, left-hand side).

    For instance, the supply of machines for producing semiconductors is basically monopolised by one Dutch company. Similarly, banknotes in the United States are overwhelmingly printed using machinery from a single German manufacturer.

    These and other machines are not easy to replace in the short run, giving euro area exporters leverage to pass higher costs on to foreign importers and limiting the hit to foreign demand.

    In addition, trade diversion may benefit euro area exports.

    Should prohibitive tariffs on Chinese imports remain in place, they will measurably raise the euro area’s price competitiveness in the US market. This can be expected to stimulate demand for euro area goods if there are no alternatives in the United States itself, especially as the number of industries in which both Chinese and euro area firms have comparative advantages has increased measurably over the past two decades (Slide 8, right-hand side).[29]

    New research corroborates this view.[30] It finds that the euro area stands to win in relative terms from a global trade war, as its net exports to the world will rise rather than fall as global demand is reallocated across the global network, offsetting the hit to domestic consumption.[31]

    In other words, for as long as tariffs are not prohibitive to trade and the uncertainty paralysing activity fades, aggregate euro area foreign demand may prove relatively resilient under a range of potential tariff outcomes.

    The recent appreciation of the euro does not refute this view.

    The euro has gone through two distinct phases since the US presidential election in November last year. It first depreciated in nominal effective terms by 3% until mid-February, before starting to appreciate. So, in net terms, the euro is trading just 2.6% above last year’s average.

    In addition, as most exports to the United States are invoiced in US dollars, the pass-through of changes in the exchange rate to import prices tends to be moderate – by recent estimates just about one-fifth.[32] And potential losses in price competitiveness in third countries are in part compensated by lower import costs, as euro area exports have, on average, a large import content.

    This price inelasticity is also reflected in recent surveys, with manufacturing firms reporting an expansion in output for the first time in more than two years (Slide 9). Also, fewer firms are reporting falling export orders.

    Even if part of these developments may reflect frontloading by firms, it is remarkable how resilient sentiment has remained in the face of the extraordinary increase in economic uncertainty.

    Supply shock puts upward pressure on inflation, reinforced by global supply chains

    The downward effects on inflation caused by lower demand are likely to be offset, partly or even fully, by the supply shock hitting the euro area through retaliatory tariffs imposed by the EU and other economies.

    The strength of this supply shock also depends on two factors.

    One is the extent to which firms pass higher tariffs on to consumers.

    In the United States, evidence from the 2018 tariff increase suggests that, in most cases, the pass-through to import prices was de facto complete.[33] At the same time, many firms chose to absorb part of the increase in import prices in their profit margins, thereby limiting the increase in consumer price inflation, at least in the short run.[34]

    Whether firms will respond similarly to a renewed rise in tariffs in the current environment is uncertain.

    On the one hand, the recent appreciation of the euro, if persistent, provides some margin for euro area firms to buffer cost increases from retaliatory tariffs. On the other hand, profit margins have already been squeezed by high wage growth and a sluggish economy, and the post-pandemic inflation surge may have lowered the bar for firms to pass higher costs on to consumers.

    Overall, recent surveys of companies in the United States and the euro area suggest that they plan to gradually pass higher tariffs on to consumers over the coming years.[35]

    In addition, in order to compensate for the hit to input costs, firms also tend to raise the prices of goods not directly affected by tariffs. There is evidence that retailers broadly adjust price markups even if only a subset of wholesale prices change.[36]

    The second, and related, factor determining the strength of the supply shock relates to global value chains.

    Unlike during the wave of protectionism in the 1930s, today the dominant share of international trade, about 70%, reflects multinational firms distributing production across countries and along the value chain to minimise costs. In this process, parts and components often cross borders many times.

    Prohibitive tariffs between the United States and China are already disrupting supply chains. Shipments of goods are declining, potentially causing future shortages of critical intermediate goods that could reverberate across the world.

    While current conditions are very different from those seen during the pandemic, when supply chain disruptions were a main factor driving the surge in inflation, the impact of tariffs is likely to be amplified as the increase in firms’ marginal costs propagates through the production network.

    ECB staff analysis shows that, even if the EU does not retaliate, higher production costs transmitted through global value chains could more than offset the disinflationary pressure coming from lower foreign demand, making tariffs inflationary overall (Slide 10, left-hand side).[37]

    These effects will become stronger with full retaliation, including intermediate goods. So far, the EU’s retaliatory measures have disproportionately targeted final consumer goods, such as beverages, food and home appliances – precisely to avoid broader cost effects being transmitted through value chains (Slide 10, right-hand side).

    But if the trade conflict intensifies, the scale of retaliation will widen and increasingly include intermediate goods, as these account for nearly 70% of euro area imports from the United States.

    In other words, retaliatory tariffs on intermediate goods would constitute a much broader cost-push shock for euro area firms, reminiscent of the post-pandemic supply chain disruptions.[38]

    It is possible that these effects will be mitigated by China redirecting goods originally destined for the United States towards the euro area and other economies at a discount.

    In practice, however, this mitigation channel is likely to be contained. India, for example, has already raised temporary tariffs on China to curb a surge in imports. Similarly, the European Commission has repeatedly clarified that it intends to protect euro area firms against dumping prices should imports from China rise significantly in response to the evolving trade conflict with the United States.[39]

    Policy implications

    How, then, should the ECB respond to the current shocks?

    The lessons from the post-pandemic surge in inflation suggest that, from today’s perspective, the appropriate course of action is to keep rates close to where they are today – that is, firmly in neutral territory.

    A “steady hand” policy provides the best insurance against a wide range of potential outcomes. In other words, it is robust to many contingencies.

    Specifically, it avoids reacting excessively to volatility in headline inflation at a time when domestic inflation remains sticky and new forces are putting upward pressure on underlying inflation over the medium term. Given lags in policy transmission, an accommodative policy stance could amplify risks to medium-term price stability.

    This steady hand policy also avoids overreacting to concerns that tariffs may destabilise inflation expectations once again.

    In recent months, households’ short-term inflation expectations have reversed and started rising again. According to the ECB’s Consumer Expectations Survey, expectations for inflation one year ahead increased to 2.9% in March from their trough of 2.4% in September 2024 (Slide 11, left-hand side). Qualitative inflation expectations, as measured by the European Commission, even rose to levels last seen in late 2022 (Slide 11, right-hand side).

    Currently, there are no indications that this rise is persistent, or that inflation expectations are at risk of unanchoring.

    Hence, we can afford to look through the rise in short-term inflation expectations. This could change if we see clear signs of a strong and front-loaded pass-through of potential tariff increases – something that could bring us back to the steep part of the Phillips curve. So far, however, evidence suggests that firms have notably slowed the frequency with which they revise their prices.

    A steady hand policy also addresses risks of a more substantial decline in aggregate demand in response to the trade conflict.

    If tight labour markets were the main culprit for the recent steepening of the Phillips curve, risks of a sharp decline in inflation caused by a rise in unemployment are much more moderate today.

    The reason for this is that in both the United States and the euro area, the vacancy-to-unemployment ratio has fallen markedly and is now at a level that suggests that labour markets are much more balanced (Slide 12).

    We are thus likely to be operating close to, or at, the flat part of the Phillips curve where a change in unemployment has only limited effects on underlying inflation, in stark contrast to the high inflation period.[40]

    We would only need to react more forcefully to the tariff shock if we observed a sharp deterioration in labour market conditions or an unanchoring of inflation expectations to the downside.

    Both seem unlikely at the current juncture.

    Despite the number of vacancies declining, the euro area labour market has proven resilient, with unemployment at a record low. And most measures of medium-term inflation expectations remain tilted to the upside, including those of professional forecasters (Slide 13).

    Conclusion

    My main message today, and with this I would like to conclude, is therefore simple: now is the time to keep a steady hand.

    In the current environment of elevated volatility, the ECB needs to remain focused on the medium term. Given long and variable transmission lags, reacting to short-term developments could result in the peak impact of our policy only unfolding when the current disinflationary forces have passed.

    Over the medium term, risks to euro area inflation are likely tilted to the upside, reflecting both the increase in fiscal spending and the risks of renewed cost-push shocks from tariffs propagating through global value chains.

    Therefore, from today’s perspective, an accommodative monetary policy stance would be inappropriate, also because recent inflation data suggest that past shocks may unwind more slowly than previously anticipated.

    By keeping interest rates near their current levels, we can be confident that monetary policy is neither excessively holding back growth and employment, nor stimulating it. We are thus in a good place to evaluate the likely future evolution of the economy and to take action if risks materialise that threaten price stability.

    Thank you.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Banking: Isabel Schnabel: Keeping a steady hand in an unsteady world

    Source: European Central Bank

    Speech by Isabel Schnabel, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, at Hoover Monetary Policy Conference “Finishing the Job and New Challenges”, Stanford University

    Stanford, 10 May 2025

    Standard theory of monetary policy rests on a simple premise: a stable relationship between inflation and the output gap. This is the logic behind the Phillips curve, which, in its most common form, relates inflation to a measure of economic slack, expected inflation and supply shocks.[1]

    The relationship between output and inflation was already under scrutiny well before the pandemic.

    After the global financial crisis of 2008, inflation didn’t fall nearly as much as had been implied by conventional Phillips curve estimates. And once economies around the world recovered and unemployment fell, the bounce-back in inflation fell short of model predictions.

    This is why that episode is known as the period of “missing deflation” and “missing inflation”.[2]

    The situation changed fundamentally in the aftermath of the pandemic, when the relationship between inflation and the output gap proved to be much stronger than what would have been expected based on historical estimates. We observed a noticeably steeper Phillips curve across advanced economies, including the euro area (Slide 2).[3]

    In my remarks today, I would like to draw lessons from the instability of the Phillips curve over the past 20 years for the optimal conduct of monetary policy. I will argue that the evidence of a re-flattening of the Phillips curve after the long period of high inflation suggests that, in the euro area, the most appropriate policy response to the potential risks to price stability arising from fiscal expansion and protectionism is to keep a steady hand and maintain rates close to where they are today – that is, firmly in neutral territory.

    Monetary policy and the slope of the Phillips curve

    The slope of the Phillips curve has first-order implications for the conduct of monetary policy.

    If the curve is steep, as it appeared to be in recent years, monetary policy is highly effective in reducing inflation, with only a limited impact on growth and employment. The smaller “sacrifice ratio” suggests that central banks should react more forcefully to deviations of inflation from target, even when the economy is hit by a supply shock that pushes inflation up and output down.[4]

    A steep Phillips curve hence improves the trade-off facing central banks, weakening the case for “looking through”, as forceful policy action minimises the risks of inflation expectations unanchoring and of inflation becoming entrenched.[5]

    Policy prescriptions differ fundamentally if the Phillips curve is flat.

    In this case, a large policy impulse is required to move output sufficiently to generate aggregate price effects. It can then be optimal for policy to tolerate moderate deviations of inflation from target, as the cost of closing a small inflation gap relative to the target may exceed the benefits.

    This prescription holds in both directions.

    When inflation is above the target, a flat Phillips curve would require a sharp rise in policy rates to bring medium-term inflation down from, say, 2.3% to 2%. Such a course of action may imply a substantial rise in unemployment and may thus not be welfare-improving for society at large – a trade-off central banks may face during the last mile of disinflation.[6]

    The experience of the 2010s, when inflation was persistently below the target, demonstrates that the argument also holds in the opposite direction.

    If bringing inflation up from 1.7% to 2%, for example, requires purchasing a large fraction of outstanding government bonds and making potentially time-inconsistent promises about the future path of interest rates, then the central bank must consider carefully whether the benefits outweigh the costs, such as making losses in the future, market dysfunction, rising wealth inequality, financial instability and threats to its reputation.[7]

    The role of inflation expectations

    However, the ability to tolerate moderate deviations of inflation from target critically hinges on a firm anchoring of inflation expectations – that is, a low sensitivity of inflation expectations to realised inflation.

    If inflation expectations are well-anchored, policymakers can tolerate moderate deviations from target, as fluctuations in inflation tend to fade away. If, however, inflation expectations are at risk of unanchoring, central banks should act forcefully.[8]

    There are two challenges to this strategy.

    One is that the anchoring of inflation expectations is endogenous. Central banks themselves can cause an unanchoring if inaction in the face of price shocks is perceived as weakening its commitment to securing price stability.[9]

    History shows that it can be costly to reestablish the credibility of the nominal anchor once it has been lost. This is also because inflation expectations are path-dependent. Research shows that the experience of high inflation may raise the sensitivity of inflation expectations to new inflation surprises.[10]

    The other challenge is that different measures of inflation expectations often yield different results (Slide 3). As such, robust trends cannot easily be identified in real time, much like the slope of the Phillips curve.[11]

    Measures of inflation expectations can even point in opposite directions. Research from the early days of the pandemic showed that most consumers expected the pandemic to raise prices, contrary to the views held by professional forecasters at the time.[12]

    State-dependent pricing and tight labour markets can explain steeper Phillips curve and post-pandemic inflation surge

    The recent period of high inflation illustrates how sensitive policy conclusions can be to the assessment of the slope of the Phillips curve and to measures of inflation expectations that central banks use in their analysis.

    Two key theories have been proposed to explain the post-pandemic inflation surge.[13]

    The first relates to firms’ price-setting behaviour.

    Standard New Keynesian models assume that the probability of firms resetting their prices is constant over time. This is a fair description of aggregate price movements when inflation is low and aggregate shocks are small (Slide 4).

    However, the past few years have demonstrated that this “linear” relationship breaks down in the face of large shocks.[14] When marginal costs increase rapidly and threaten to erode profit margins, firms tend to raise their prices more frequently. As a result, the Phillips curve steepens.

    This feedback loop is strongly asymmetric.[15] It acts as an inflation accelerator when firms face positive demand or adverse cost-push shocks.[16] But it does little to firms’ pricing strategies in the face of disinflationary shocks due to downward price rigidities.

    This helps explain why inflation did not fall much when the pandemic broke out but increased sharply after the reopening of our economies (Slide 5).[17]

    The second theory relates to the tightness of the labour market.

    Downward nominal wage rigidity has been a key factor explaining the “missing deflation” in the aftermath of the global financial crisis.[18] If nominal wages do not fall, or fall only very slowly, firms’ marginal costs change only moderately, and hence disinflationary pressures face a natural lower bound, even if slack is large.

    But when the labour market is tight, wages are more flexible as firms outbid each other in securing their desired workforce.

    Benigno and Eggertsson show that this channel led to a non-linear inflation surge in the United States whenever the number of job vacancies exceeded the number of unemployed workers (Slide 6).[19] In the euro area, the threshold was lower, but the curve still exhibited strong signs of non-linearity.

    Rising near-term inflation expectations may have shifted the Phillips curve up

    New research for the United States, however, suggests that the evidence in favour of the second theory is not very robust.

    Specifically, the finding of non-linearity depends critically on which measure is used to control for inflation expectations: non-linearity holds when controlling for expectations of professional forecasters, but it disappears once inflation expectations of households and firms are considered.[20]

    In other words, it is conceivable that the Phillips curve did not become steeper but rather shifted upwards as inflation expectations rose.[21] Non-linearity has also been rejected recently using a similar approach based on regional data for the euro area.[22]

    Moreover, the expectations that are relevant for such an upward shift are not necessarily the longer-term expectations that central banks typically pay most attention to.

    These have remained remarkably stable over the past few years (Slide 7).

    Rather, inflation expectations over the near term, such as the next 12 months, may be more important in driving macroeconomic outcomes.

    Bernanke and Blanchard, for example, show that one-year-ahead inflation expectations explain a significant share of the recent marked rise in nominal wages, and hence inflation, in the United States.[23] Similar evidence has been found for the euro area and other advanced economies.[24]

    Again, there appears to be an asymmetry: the risks that the Phillips curve shifts downwards are substantially lower. Research shows that consumers tend to respond more to inflationary than disinflationary news, as households value increases in their purchasing power and as they pay less attention to inflation when it is low.[25]

    The impact of tariffs on inflation in the euro area

    Understanding the reasons behind the recent inflation surge is not only important from a conceptual perspective. It also matters for setting monetary policy today, as we are once again confronted with historically large shocks.

    For central banks, this is a difficult environment to navigate.

    Memories of high inflation are still fresh after a long period of sharply rising prices. And just as during the pandemic, there is considerable uncertainty about how firms and households are going to respond to shocks that are largely outside the historical empirical range.

    Ultimately, the impact of current shocks on prices and wages, and hence the appropriate monetary policy response, will depend on the shape and location of the Phillips curve.

    Monetary policy should focus on the medium term and underlying inflation

    Let me illustrate this by looking at the euro area.

    Given the lags in policy transmission, the relevant horizon for monetary policy is the medium term. The past few years, however, demonstrated that inflation forecasting at times of large structural shocks is inherently difficult and plagued by large uncertainty.

    For this reason, the ECB and other central banks have increasingly turned to a data-dependent approach to monetary policy, where the observed dynamics of underlying inflation and the strength of monetary transmission are used to cross-check the inflation projections.[26]

    This approach remains valid today.[27] But data dependence is not in contrast to being forward-looking.

    In the current situation, the high level of economic uncertainty, together with the sharp fall in energy prices and a stronger euro exchange rate, will likely dampen headline inflation in the short run, potentially pushing it below our 2% target.

    The question is whether these developments provide meaningful signals about the net impact of current shocks on medium-term inflation.

    During the pandemic, for example, a strong appreciation of the euro against the US dollar, by nearly 14% over seven months, and a marked decline in energy prices were followed by a historical inflation surge.

    Data dependency hence requires examining the potential channels through which current shocks could affect underlying inflation over the medium term.

    In the euro area, there are two main forces that could have the size and persistence to pull underlying inflation sustainably away from our 2% medium-term target.

    One is fiscal policy, which is set to expand on a scale unseen outside periods of deep economic contraction.

    Germany has eased its constitutional debt brake for defence-related spending, and has committed to spending €500 billion, or more than 10% of GDP, on infrastructure and the green transition over the next 12 years. In addition, the European Commission has invited Member States to activate the national escape clause to accommodate increased defence expenditure across the EU.

    The impact of these measures on inflation will depend on how they are implemented, especially their impact on the supply side of the economy. But on balance, the fiscal impulse is likely to put upward pressure on underlying inflation over the medium term.

    Global fragmentation is the second force that could have a lasting impact on prices and wages.

    As we speak, the scale and scope of tariffs, the extent of retaliation as well as how financial markets respond to these developments all remain highly uncertain.

    Ongoing negotiations are a sign that mutually beneficial agreements may still be reached. An ideal outcome – the “zero-for-zero” tariff agreement advocated by the European Commission – could even boost growth and employment on both sides of the Atlantic.

    However, should these negotiations fail, the euro area will simultaneously face adverse supply and demand shocks, as the EU has announced that it will retaliate against higher tariffs.

    Similar to the pandemic, assessing the relative strength of these forces is inherently difficult. Overall, however, there are risks that a lasting and meaningful increase in tariffs will reinforce the upward pressure on underlying inflation arising from higher fiscal spending over the medium term.

    To see this, it is useful to look at the factors driving the macroeconomic propagation of tariffs.

    Euro area foreign demand may prove resilient, with limited effects on inflation

    The severity of the negative demand shock will depend on two factors.

    One is the hit to economic activity in the United States and to global demand from raising tariffs across the board. Under the 2 April tariff rates, the United States will face a supply shock of historic proportions. Inflation is poised to rise, real incomes to fall and unemployment to increase. Retaliatory tariffs would weaken the economy further.

    So even in the absence of demand reallocation, foreign demand can be expected to decline if there is a broad increase in tariffs. The depth and persistence of this decline will also depend on other policies, such as tax and spending cuts and deregulation.

    And it will crucially depend on the final outcome of tariff negotiations, which is likely to be far less severe than the 2 April announcement.

    The second factor affecting the severity of the demand shock relates to the degree of demand reallocation – that is, the elasticity of substitution between foreign and domestic products. This elasticity is highly uncertain and varies across industries, products and countries.[28]

    However, a robust finding in the literature is that products that are more differentiated tend to be relatively price-inelastic, as they are more difficult to substitute.

    This has great relevance for the euro area, where the bulk of exports to the United States comprise pharmaceuticals, machinery, vehicles and chemicals. These goods are typically highly differentiated (Slide 8, left-hand side).

    For instance, the supply of machines for producing semiconductors is basically monopolised by one Dutch company. Similarly, banknotes in the United States are overwhelmingly printed using machinery from a single German manufacturer.

    These and other machines are not easy to replace in the short run, giving euro area exporters leverage to pass higher costs on to foreign importers and limiting the hit to foreign demand.

    In addition, trade diversion may benefit euro area exports.

    Should prohibitive tariffs on Chinese imports remain in place, they will measurably raise the euro area’s price competitiveness in the US market. This can be expected to stimulate demand for euro area goods if there are no alternatives in the United States itself, especially as the number of industries in which both Chinese and euro area firms have comparative advantages has increased measurably over the past two decades (Slide 8, right-hand side).[29]

    New research corroborates this view.[30] It finds that the euro area stands to win in relative terms from a global trade war, as its net exports to the world will rise rather than fall as global demand is reallocated across the global network, offsetting the hit to domestic consumption.[31]

    In other words, for as long as tariffs are not prohibitive to trade and the uncertainty paralysing activity fades, aggregate euro area foreign demand may prove relatively resilient under a range of potential tariff outcomes.

    The recent appreciation of the euro does not refute this view.

    The euro has gone through two distinct phases since the US presidential election in November last year. It first depreciated in nominal effective terms by 3% until mid-February, before starting to appreciate. So, in net terms, the euro is trading just 2.6% above last year’s average.

    In addition, as most exports to the United States are invoiced in US dollars, the pass-through of changes in the exchange rate to import prices tends to be moderate – by recent estimates just about one-fifth.[32] And potential losses in price competitiveness in third countries are in part compensated by lower import costs, as euro area exports have, on average, a large import content.

    This price inelasticity is also reflected in recent surveys, with manufacturing firms reporting an expansion in output for the first time in more than two years (Slide 9). Also, fewer firms are reporting falling export orders.

    Even if part of these developments may reflect frontloading by firms, it is remarkable how resilient sentiment has remained in the face of the extraordinary increase in economic uncertainty.

    Supply shock puts upward pressure on inflation, reinforced by global supply chains

    The downward effects on inflation caused by lower demand are likely to be offset, partly or even fully, by the supply shock hitting the euro area through retaliatory tariffs imposed by the EU and other economies.

    The strength of this supply shock also depends on two factors.

    One is the extent to which firms pass higher tariffs on to consumers.

    In the United States, evidence from the 2018 tariff increase suggests that, in most cases, the pass-through to import prices was de facto complete.[33] At the same time, many firms chose to absorb part of the increase in import prices in their profit margins, thereby limiting the increase in consumer price inflation, at least in the short run.[34]

    Whether firms will respond similarly to a renewed rise in tariffs in the current environment is uncertain.

    On the one hand, the recent appreciation of the euro, if persistent, provides some margin for euro area firms to buffer cost increases from retaliatory tariffs. On the other hand, profit margins have already been squeezed by high wage growth and a sluggish economy, and the post-pandemic inflation surge may have lowered the bar for firms to pass higher costs on to consumers.

    Overall, recent surveys of companies in the United States and the euro area suggest that they plan to gradually pass higher tariffs on to consumers over the coming years.[35]

    In addition, in order to compensate for the hit to input costs, firms also tend to raise the prices of goods not directly affected by tariffs. There is evidence that retailers broadly adjust price markups even if only a subset of wholesale prices change.[36]

    The second, and related, factor determining the strength of the supply shock relates to global value chains.

    Unlike during the wave of protectionism in the 1930s, today the dominant share of international trade, about 70%, reflects multinational firms distributing production across countries and along the value chain to minimise costs. In this process, parts and components often cross borders many times.

    Prohibitive tariffs between the United States and China are already disrupting supply chains. Shipments of goods are declining, potentially causing future shortages of critical intermediate goods that could reverberate across the world.

    While current conditions are very different from those seen during the pandemic, when supply chain disruptions were a main factor driving the surge in inflation, the impact of tariffs is likely to be amplified as the increase in firms’ marginal costs propagates through the production network.

    ECB staff analysis shows that, even if the EU does not retaliate, higher production costs transmitted through global value chains could more than offset the disinflationary pressure coming from lower foreign demand, making tariffs inflationary overall (Slide 10, left-hand side).[37]

    These effects will become stronger with full retaliation, including intermediate goods. So far, the EU’s retaliatory measures have disproportionately targeted final consumer goods, such as beverages, food and home appliances – precisely to avoid broader cost effects being transmitted through value chains (Slide 10, right-hand side).

    But if the trade conflict intensifies, the scale of retaliation will widen and increasingly include intermediate goods, as these account for nearly 70% of euro area imports from the United States.

    In other words, retaliatory tariffs on intermediate goods would constitute a much broader cost-push shock for euro area firms, reminiscent of the post-pandemic supply chain disruptions.[38]

    It is possible that these effects will be mitigated by China redirecting goods originally destined for the United States towards the euro area and other economies at a discount.

    In practice, however, this mitigation channel is likely to be contained. India, for example, has already raised temporary tariffs on China to curb a surge in imports. Similarly, the European Commission has repeatedly clarified that it intends to protect euro area firms against dumping prices should imports from China rise significantly in response to the evolving trade conflict with the United States.[39]

    Policy implications

    How, then, should the ECB respond to the current shocks?

    The lessons from the post-pandemic surge in inflation suggest that, from today’s perspective, the appropriate course of action is to keep rates close to where they are today – that is, firmly in neutral territory.

    A “steady hand” policy provides the best insurance against a wide range of potential outcomes. In other words, it is robust to many contingencies.

    Specifically, it avoids reacting excessively to volatility in headline inflation at a time when domestic inflation remains sticky and new forces are putting upward pressure on underlying inflation over the medium term. Given lags in policy transmission, an accommodative policy stance could amplify risks to medium-term price stability.

    This steady hand policy also avoids overreacting to concerns that tariffs may destabilise inflation expectations once again.

    In recent months, households’ short-term inflation expectations have reversed and started rising again. According to the ECB’s Consumer Expectations Survey, expectations for inflation one year ahead increased to 2.9% in March from their trough of 2.4% in September 2024 (Slide 11, left-hand side). Qualitative inflation expectations, as measured by the European Commission, even rose to levels last seen in late 2022 (Slide 11, right-hand side).

    Currently, there are no indications that this rise is persistent, or that inflation expectations are at risk of unanchoring.

    Hence, we can afford to look through the rise in short-term inflation expectations. This could change if we see clear signs of a strong and front-loaded pass-through of potential tariff increases – something that could bring us back to the steep part of the Phillips curve. So far, however, evidence suggests that firms have notably slowed the frequency with which they revise their prices.

    A steady hand policy also addresses risks of a more substantial decline in aggregate demand in response to the trade conflict.

    If tight labour markets were the main culprit for the recent steepening of the Phillips curve, risks of a sharp decline in inflation caused by a rise in unemployment are much more moderate today.

    The reason for this is that in both the United States and the euro area, the vacancy-to-unemployment ratio has fallen markedly and is now at a level that suggests that labour markets are much more balanced (Slide 12).

    We are thus likely to be operating close to, or at, the flat part of the Phillips curve where a change in unemployment has only limited effects on underlying inflation, in stark contrast to the high inflation period.[40]

    We would only need to react more forcefully to the tariff shock if we observed a sharp deterioration in labour market conditions or an unanchoring of inflation expectations to the downside.

    Both seem unlikely at the current juncture.

    Despite the number of vacancies declining, the euro area labour market has proven resilient, with unemployment at a record low. And most measures of medium-term inflation expectations remain tilted to the upside, including those of professional forecasters (Slide 13).

    Conclusion

    My main message today, and with this I would like to conclude, is therefore simple: now is the time to keep a steady hand.

    In the current environment of elevated volatility, the ECB needs to remain focused on the medium term. Given long and variable transmission lags, reacting to short-term developments could result in the peak impact of our policy only unfolding when the current disinflationary forces have passed.

    Over the medium term, risks to euro area inflation are likely tilted to the upside, reflecting both the increase in fiscal spending and the risks of renewed cost-push shocks from tariffs propagating through global value chains.

    Therefore, from today’s perspective, an accommodative monetary policy stance would be inappropriate, also because recent inflation data suggest that past shocks may unwind more slowly than previously anticipated.

    By keeping interest rates near their current levels, we can be confident that monetary policy is neither excessively holding back growth and employment, nor stimulating it. We are thus in a good place to evaluate the likely future evolution of the economy and to take action if risks materialise that threaten price stability.

    Thank you.

    MIL OSI Global Banks

  • MIL-OSI USA: Reps. Salazar, Soto, and Wasserman Schultz Introduce Legislation to Designate TPS for Venezuelans

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congresswoman María Elvira Salazar’s (FL-27)

    strong>WASHINGTON, D.C. – Representatives Maria Salazar (FL-27), Darren Soto (FL-09) and Debbie Wasserman Schultz (FL-25) introduced the bipartisan Venezuela TPS Act of 2025, with Salazar serving as the Republican co-lead on the legislation. The bill provides Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Venezuelans currently in the United States. Specifically, this act automatically designates TPS for Venezuelans for 18 months after enactment of this bill, with the option of renewal. This will protect approximately 600,000 Venezuelans in the United States from deportation. 

    “The oppression of the Maduro regime and the total failure of socialism of the 21st century has created dangerous conditions in Venezuela and a constant threat of political persecution,” said Congresswoman Salazar.  “That’s why I am proud to co-lead the Venezuela TPS Act of 2025 – to ensure law-abiding Venezuelans currently in the United States can stay here until conditions improve and they are not forcibly returned to a brutal dictatorship. I will continue fighting for a free and prosperous Venezuela, led by its legitimate President Edmundo Gonzalez and the Iron Lady Maria Corina Machado.”

    “We are concerned by the Trump Administration’s actions to strip Venezuelans of Temporary Protected Status, parole, and other critical protections during a time of major instability in their country. In Central Florida, thousands of Venezuelans have fled political violence and joined family members already living in the United States, contributing to our economy, and working hard to help our community grow,” said Congressman Darren Soto. “It is insulting to turn our backs on this group. Now more than ever, we need to come together to protect our community from unjust treatment and unconstitutional deportations.”  

    “It is simply wrong to subject law-abiding Venezuelan families to a criminal, murderous regime that openly and flagrantly violates human rights,” said Congresswoman Wasserman Schultz. “TPS recipients are not criminals—they are here legally and nobody with a criminal record is eligible for protection. I’m proud to join this bipartisan effort to prevent Venezuelan families in my district from being unjustly torn apart while we continue to fight for a free and prosperous Venezuela under democratic leadership.” 

    BACKGROUND:

    Political instability caused by Nicolas Maduro’s authoritarian regime in Venezuela has led to massive food and medicine shortages, half of the population living in poverty, many suffering from food insecurity, and a crippled economy. Venezuela’s economy has contracted by more than 80% since 2014 which is more than twice the magnitude of the Great Depression in the United States. Venezuela has also experienced some of the highest homicide and crime victimization rates in Latin America and the Caribbean. 

    Congresswoman Salazar represents approximately 40,000 Americans of Venezuelan descent in Florida’s 27th congressional district. Salazar has been at the forefront of the push to protect Venezuelans from deportation until the Maduro regime falls.  

    The legislation automatically designates eligible Venezuelans for TPS for an initial period of 18 months, with the option of renewal. Under TPS, Venezuelans would be shielded from deportation and granted work authorization, allowing individuals to pay taxes and contribute to their communities. This bill would not protect any criminals, and all eligible individuals must pass a stringent background check. The Venezuela TPS Act of 2025 also provides for individuals to travel abroad for emergencies and extenuating circumstances. 

    Venezuelan nationals will be eligible for TPS if they are: 

    • Physically present in the United States on the date of enactment;
       
    • Do not have a criminal record and, 
       
    • Properly register for TPS with the Secretary of Homeland Security. 

    You can read the full bill here.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: News 05/9/2025 Blackburn, Cortez Masto Introduce Bill to Reduce Unwarranted Medical Imaging and Save Taxpayers Billions

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn)

    NASHVILLE, Tenn. – U.S. Senators Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.) and Catherine Cortez Masto (D-Nev.) introduced the bipartisan Radiology Outpatient Ordering Transmission (ROOT) Act to modernize Medicare’s imaging oversight process. This legislation would remove a key barrier that has delayed implementation of Medicare’s Appropriate Use Criteria (AUC) program, an evidence-based tool that helps ensure only necessary advanced imaging services are ordered for patients. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has projected full implementation of AUC will save American taxpayers $700 million in savings each year.

    “For years, a flawed reporting mandate has kept a commonsense Medicare cost-saving program from being fully implemented,” said Senator Blackburn. “The ROOT Act would remove that roadblock by eliminating the real-time claims reporting requirement, instead requiring providers to attest to reviewing AUC at point of care. Getting this legislation across the finish line is projected to save American taxpayers millions of dollars each year while realizing the full benefits of the AUC program.”

    “When the right imaging is used at the right time, it can lead to better health outcomes and reduce costs for patients and the health care system,” said Senator Cortez Masto. “This commonsense, bipartisan legislation supports evidence-based care and reduces unnecessary scans, saving Medicare billions of dollars while ensuring safer, more personalized care.”

    BACKGROUND

    • The Protecting Access to Medicare Act (PAMA) established the AUC program to ensure appropriate ordering of advancing diagnostic imaging.
    • The AUC program was designed to guide clinicians in real-time selection of diagnostic imaging services and reduce unnecessary imaging costs.
    • Full implementation of AUC was supposed to have happened on January 1, 2017, but CMS has been unable to fully launch the program due to challenges incorporating AUC with existing systems.
    • Evidence shows the AUC program improves imaging decisions, reduces unnecessary utilization, and cuts costs for both Medicare and its beneficiaries.
    • Data from CareSelect Imaging revealed $178 million in inappropriate allowed charges in 2023 could have been avoided with AUC consultation.

    RADIOLOGY OUTPATIENT ORDERING TRANSMISSION (ROOT) ACT

    • The ROOT Act would remove real-time claims reporting, the primary barrier to the implementation of the AUC program. Instead, this legislation would require providers to attest that they reviewed AUC at the point of care. CMS would conduct retrospective audits based on this data to ensure compliance and inform provider education. An additional carveout reduces administrative burden, exempting those participating in clinical trials and those in small rural practices. 
    • The ROOT Act could save American taxpayers billions of dollars:
      • $2.2 billion reduction in federal spending from Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 – FY 2034.
      • $1.6 billion in savings for Medicare beneficiaries from reduced cost-sharing over the same period.

    ENDORSEMENTS

    This legislation is supported by the Tennessee Radiological Society, American College of Radiology, and the American Society of Emergency Radiology.

    “The real-time AUC program provides enhanced diagnostic accuracy, reduces delays in access and improves outcomes by guiding medical providers to choose the best imaging exam for a patient’s condition or when no scan may be necessary,” said Tennessee Radiological Society President Wesley A. Angel, MD.

    “Without taking decisions out of doctor’s hands or delaying care, AUC-based clinical decision support reduces unwarranted imaging, radiation exposure and costs – up to $700 million annually – while ensuring that patients get the right scan for their condition. We look forward to working with Sen. Blackburn and other members of Congress to move the ROOT Act forward,” said American College of Radiology Board of Chancellors Chair Alan Matsumoto, MD, FACR.

    “The quality-based AUC ordering approach is good for patients, providers, and taxpayers. The ACR urges health systems, hospitals and practices to build on their CDS investment, and for Congress and CMS to continue to work with medical associations, providers groups and other stakeholders to implement the federal AUC program,” said America College of Radiology CEO Dana Smetherman, MD, FACR.

    Click here for bill text.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: WATCH: Padilla Celebrates Teacher Appreciation Week, Calls in to Congratulate 2025 California Teachers of the Year

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator Alex Padilla (D-Calif.)

    WATCH: Padilla Celebrates Teacher Appreciation Week, Calls in to Congratulate 2025 California Teachers of the Year

    Padilla expresses gratitude for teachers’ hard work to educate and inspire the next generationWASHINGTON, D.C. — To celebrate Teacher Appreciation Week, U.S. Senator Alex Padilla (D-Calif.) called in to the classrooms of some of the 2025 Teachers of the Year in California. Padilla dropped in to thank teachers from San Diego County, Los Angeles County, and Marin County for their inspiring service and dedication toward ensuring their students’ success.
    Kristen LoPrell, San Diego County

    WATCH: Senator Padilla congratulates Kristen LoPrellKristen LoPrell is a 2025 California Teacher of the Year for the California Department of Education and a high school Mathematics and AP Calculus teacher at Grossmont High School. LoPrell supports the Gender and Sexuality Alliance and Academic League at her school. She also serves as the freshman orientation coordinator, training older students to mentor incoming freshmen. She works to ensure that all students feel safe in her classroom so they feel comfortable taking risks in their thinking as they practice arithmetic using real-life examples.
    “Through it all, you’re hanging in there and doing great. You know, I can see by the biographical information I’ve read and by the look of the kids behind you, you’re truly inspiring, and that’s not a coincidence. It’s a reflection of who you are and your commitment and your service. So just thank you, thank you so much,” said Senator Padilla. “Some of the mentorship that you provide to a lot of the kids, especially in the times that we’re living in, it’s above and beyond, but much, much appreciated and very impactful. … Your joy and your commitment is shining through, and it’s not a surprise to everybody who knows you that you’re getting this recognition. So enjoy it.”
    Matthew Winheim, Los Angeles County

    WATCH: Senator Padilla congratulates Matthew WinheimMatthew Winheim is a 2025 California Teacher of the Year for the California Department of Education. He is a middle school STEM Aviation and Mathematics teacher at Space Aeronautics Gateway to Exploration Magnet Academy in the Palmdale Unified School District.
    “My background is in engineering if you weren’t aware, so to hear that you’re teaching STEM and inspiring students in STEM makes me even more excited to be here. … A big thank you, because obviously these recognitions come about for teachers that go above and beyond. Every teacher I know does it out of the goodness of their heart. It’s all about how are we teaching kids and molding kids because they are the next generation,” said Senator Padilla. “A message to the students here: what your teacher is saying is absolutely right. If you’re inspired to go into the field, you can work in the private sector, you can be an innovator, an inventor, very successful on the business side of things, but I could tell you as an engineer who’s now in government and in the public policy space, a lot of the biggest challenges that we have as a country right now are rooted in technology solutions.”
    Susan Wilkinson, Marin County
    WATCH: Senator Padilla congratulates Susan WilkinsonSusan Wilkinson is Marin County’s Teacher of the Year and a Finalist for 2025 California Teacher of the Year for the California Department of Education. She is an Early Intervention Special Education teacher at Marindale School in the Marin County Office of Education.
    A San Rafael resident, Wilkinson has been an early intervention specialist for children three to five years old at Marindale School in San Rafael since 2006. Wilkinson teaches a day class for students with autistic-like behaviors or severe language delays. She has been part of the special education team at the county education office since 1985.
    “Just seeing the kids brings a smile to my face. But just want to thank you for allowing me to join you for a few minutes today to say, not just congratulations, but more importantly, just thank you. It’s beyond an honorable profession you have,” said Senator Padilla. “The next generation is in your hands. I just admire your service, your commitment, your heart for your kids. Being a teacher, in and of itself, is not easy. I know that — my sister has been an educator her entire career. But tackling special needs, and in the times that we’re living in, between COVID to the elimination of the Department of Education, all sorts of other things going on, I’m sure it doesn’t make the job easier, but appreciate your commitment.”

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Fitzgerald Co-Leads Legislation to Protect Wisconsinites and the Most Vulnerable from Obamacare’s Medicaid Discrimination

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Scott Fitzgerald (WI-05)

    WASHINGTON, DC – Congressman Scott Fitzgerald (WI-05) co-introduced the Ending Medicaid Discrimination Against the Most Vulnerable Act, to allow Medicaid to work best for those who need it most by:

    • Stopping Obamacare’s discrimination of the most vulnerable by phasing out enhanced Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) for able-bodied adults.
    • Making it easier for states to adopt a healthcare model like Wisconsin’s BadgerCare Plus by reducing Medicaid expansion eligibility from 138% to 100% of the federal poverty level (FPL).
    • Protecting taxpayers from footing the bill for a program they do not use.
    • Ending the additional 5-percentage-point FMAP bonus for late expansion states.

    “For too long, taxpayers in Wisconsin and other states that made a conservative choice to not fully expand Medicaid under Obamacare have been forced to subsidize a program they do not use. It’s time to address this unfair funding structure,” said Congressman Scott Fitzgerald. “We must also address waste, fraud, and abuse within the program and ensure its long-term sustainability for those who need it most.”

    “Obamacare’s Medicaid expansion perpetuates a scam in which states get seven times as much money from the federal government for able-bodied adults than the traditional Medicaid population including, pregnant women, children, disabled people, and the elderly,” said Congressman Chip Roy.

    BACKGROUND: In 2010, Obamacare mandated states expand Medicaid coverage to childless, able-bodied adults with incomes up to 133% of the FPL. Following a 2012 Supreme Court decision, states were rightfully allowed to choose whether to expand Medicaid. Wisconsin, along with nine other states, made a principled choice not to expand, curbing welfare dependency, preventing government overreach, and saving taxpayer money. Despite this, hardworking taxpayers in Wisconsin and other non-expansion states are being taken advantage of by being forced to subsidize a program they do not use while other states reap in billions of federal funding.

    Wisconsin uniquely uses BadgerCare Plus to provide health insurance to certain populations below 100% of the FPL. BadgerCare Plus is a highly regarded state-level program that saves federal tax dollars and provides low-income individuals with a safety net.

    Obamacare’s Federal Medicaid expansion is also harming the most vulnerable among us. Traditional Medicaid populations – the disabled, children, pregnant women, and seniors – are being kicked to the back of the line for care because states are incentivized to prioritize able-bodied adults compared to the traditional populations. This occurs because Obamacare’s enhanced FMAP results in states needing to pay 10% of care for able-bodied adults compared to 23-50% for the most vulnerable. The FMAP disparity has come at the expense of those who rely on critical Medicaid benefits, specifically disabled individuals and children.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Judge Blocks Unconstitutional Reorganization of Federal Government

    Source: American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees Union

    Case Reflects Largest and Most Significant Challenge to President’s Authority to Remake Government without Congressional Approval

    Washington, D.C. – The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California San Francisco Division today issued a temporary restraining order to block the Trump administration’s unlawful reorganization of the federal government. The coalition bringing the motion includes nationwide labor unions, non-profit organizations, and cities and counties in California, Illinois, Maryland, Texas, and Washington, and is represented by lead co-counsel Democracy Forward and Altshuler Berzon LLP, Protect Democracy, Public Rights Project, and Democracy Defenders Fund.

    AFGE v. Trump argues that the Trump administration’s unlawful reorganization of the federal government, which is already underway without legislative authority, violates the Constitution’s fundamental separation of powers principles.

    The coalition includes the American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE) and four AFGE locals; American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME); Service Employees International Union (SEIU) and SEIU Local 1000; Alliance for Retired Americans; American Geophysical Union; American Public Health Association; Center for Taxpayer Rights; Coalition to Protect America’s National Parks; Common Defense; Main Street Alliance; NRDC (Natural Resources Defense Council); Northeast Organic Farming Association Inc.; VoteVets; Western Watersheds Project; City and County of San Francisco, California; County of Santa Clara, California; City of Chicago, Illinois; City of Baltimore, Maryland; Harris County, Texas; and King County, Washington.

    “The Trump administration’s unlawful attempt to reorganize the federal government has thrown agencies into chaos, disrupting critical services provided across our nation. Each of us represents communities deeply invested in the efficiency of the federal government – laying off federal employees and reorganizing government functions haphazardly does not achieve that. We are gratified by the court’s decision today to pause these harmful actions while our case proceeds.”

    Read the complaint here and the temporary restraining order here.

    “Billionaires and anti-union extremists have launched a hostile takeover of government – unlawfully bypassing Congress to shut down and restructure agencies. These actions threaten the public services that AFSCME members provide at every level of government. We are pleased that the court issued a decision today to pause these devastating attacks and bring relief to public service workers and our communities as our case moves forward,” said AFSCME President Lee Saunders.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Booker Statement on Arrest of Newark Mayor Ras Baraka

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for New Jersey Cory Booker

    Newark, N.J. –– Today, U.S. Senator Cory Booker (D-NJ) issued the following statement:

    “As mayor of Newark, Ras Baraka has a responsibility to ensure that facilities operating in the city are adhering to laws that protect the safety and wellbeing of occupants and residents. This incident is disturbing, unnecessary and indicative of tactics that are undermining the safety and security of our communities, not adding to it. Law enforcement officers should have deescalated this situation. Mayor Baraka should be immediately released.

    “Moreover, the Trump administration’s decision to reopen Delaney Hall, a private, for-profit prison in our community, should have never gone forward. New Jersey deserves better and the Trump administration continues to take actions to undermine the wellbeing of our residents.”

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese health team continues post-quake disease prevention work in Myanmar

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    MANDALAY, Myanmar, May 9 — The Chinese government’s health and epidemic prevention team to Myanmar continues its work in the earthquake-affected areas of Mandalay on Friday.

    The team has visited several settlements for earthquake victims and conducted activities such as water sample collection and testing, mosquito-borne disease monitoring, environmental sanitation, vaccination guidance, post-disaster psychological support, exchanges with Myanmar public health professionals, and laboratory skills training.

    Zhao Shiwen, an expert with the Chinese health prevention team and deputy director of the Yunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said during exchanges with local professionals that the risk of infectious disease outbreaks typically rises significantly after a major earthquake.

    Zhao highlighted the importance of conducting hygienic testing of drinking water and food, and the pathological testing of patients and the environment in disaster-affected areas.

    The Chinese team brought laboratory testing equipment and reagent supplies capable of performing up to 80 types of tests in Myanmar.

    While providing psychological support for victims, the team also began training local volunteers in psychological intervention skills to ensure the sustainability of these efforts.

    The 50-member team, carrying emergency medical supplies and equipment, arrived in Myanmar on April 19 to support local health prevention and control efforts following the deadly disaster.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China, Pacific Island countries to strengthen tourism cooperation

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    NADI, Fiji, May 9 — The two-day China-Pacific Island Countries Tourism Exchange Session opened in Nadi, the third largest city in Fiji on Friday, highlighting cross-border tourism cooperation and in-depth cultural experiences.

    The event brought together government officials and tourism professionals from China and 10 Pacific Island countries and regions including Fiji, Tonga and Vanuatu.

    During Friday’s meeting, representatives from China’s tourism industry introduced to the participants the development trends of China’s outbound tourism market and China’s experience in building tourist destinations, providing strategic suggestions for attracting Chinese tourists to visit the island nations.

    Representatives from Kiribati, the Cook Islands, Niue, the Solomon Islands and Fiji also respectively introduced their own tourism facilitation policies and resources.

    Xu Yue, an official of China’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism who attended the meeting, said that there is huge potential for tourism cooperation between China and the Pacific Island countries.

    The Chairperson of the Pacific Tourism Organization (SPTO) Adela Issachar Aru said that as a member of the SPTO, China has always been an important source market for the Pacific region.

    “We deeply value the growing interest of Chinese travelers in the Pacific Islands,” Aru said.

    Bo Lin, a senior manager of the China International Travel Service Head Office, told Xinhua that the unique culture of the Pacific region has considerable appeal to Chinese tourists, especially the younger generation.

    Through this exchange meeting, Chinese tourism merchants will explore more local reception resources in the island countries, and design more tailored tourism routes and products for the Pacific Island countries to meet the needs of Chinese tourists, Bo said.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: ​China Brings More Confidence to Global Economy

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Leaders of multinational companies, taking into account the actual situation of scientific and technological innovation, social development and other aspects in China, hope to jointly explore new synergies in the fields of digital technology, artificial intelligence and healthcare.

    “I am very happy to be back in China. IKEA has been in China for 60 years, but we are thinking about the next 60 years,” Inter IKEA Group CEO Jon Abrahamsson Ring said recently, adding that long-term cooperation with China is important and that the development of Chinese renewable energy technologies is “very good,” which will contribute to IKEA’s future sustainable development.

    Sean Green, President and CEO of BMW Group China, noted that “Chinese consumers are on average around 20 years younger than Europeans.” BMW is addressing the digital needs of young Chinese consumers and is deepening strategic collaborations with Chinese technology companies, deeply integrating cloud-based interactive capabilities and personalized generative AI experiences so that vehicles can more seamlessly adapt to China’s smart city infrastructure in the future. André Hoffmann, Deputy Chairman of the Roche Group, noted that China’s healthcare needs, coupled with an aging society, are growing and will provide greater opportunities for innovative medicines to develop. He stressed that Roche looks forward to working closely with the Chinese government, healthcare providers and industry partners.

    Schneider Electric Group Chairman Jean-Pascal Tricoire said Schneider Electric is working with multiple Chinese suppliers to implement carbon-reducing practices. Its plant in Shanghai’s Putuo district has reduced its new product development cycle by 63% and increased its average production efficiency per person by 82%, setting a model for existing plants. By 2027, Amway plans to upgrade and improve more than 100 spaces where people can use its products to promote a healthy, quality lifestyle. The company will also undertake research projects such as building its own organic farms, anti-aging plant breeding, and space breeding…

    The rapidly growing Chinese market will continue to create new growth poles and bring more dynamism and confidence to the global economy. “The transformation of the Chinese mainland economy has opened up enormous opportunities for the world. Various breakthrough innovations are transforming the economic structure and driving economic growth,” said Hong Kong Stock Exchange Chairman Tang Jiacheng. “As a leading financial center in Asia, Hong Kong can provide important financial support for these innovations,” he added.

    Standing at a new historical turning point, the Chinese market has transformed from a uniform production base into a global source of innovation. Foreign-invested enterprises need to seize the breakthrough opportunities of “future technologies” such as artificial intelligence and quantum computing, and deeply develop “markets in third-tier cities and below” that are closely related to people’s social security.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-Evening Report: Tracing radiation through the Marshall Islands: Reflections from a veteran Greenpeace nuclear campaigner

    SPECIAL REPORT: By Shaun Burnie of Greenpeace

    We’ve visited Ground Zero. Not once, but three times. But for generations, before these locations were designated as such, they were the ancestral home to the people of the Marshall Islands.

    As part of a team of Greenpeace scientists and specialists from the Radiation Protection Advisers team, we have embarked on a six-week tour on board the Rainbow Warrior, sailing through one of the most disturbing chapters in human history: between 1946 and 1958, the United States detonated 67 nuclear bombs across the Marshall Islands — equivalent to 7200 Hiroshima explosions.

    During this period, testing nuclear weapons at the expense of wonderful ocean nations like the Marshall Islands was considered an acceptable practice, or as the US put it, “for the good of mankind”.

    Instead, the radioactive fallout left a deep and complex legacy — one that is both scientific and profoundly human, with communities displaced for generations.

    The Rainbow Warrior coming into port in Majuro, Marshall Islands. Between March and April 2025 it embarked on a six-week mission around the Pacific nation to elevate calls for nuclear and climate justice; and support independent scientific research into the impacts of decades-long nuclear weapons testing by the US government. Image: © Bianca Vitale/Greenpeace

    Between March and April, we travelled on the Greenpeace flagship vessel, the Rainbow Warrior, throughout the Marshall Islands, including to three northern atolls that bear the most severe scars of Cold War nuclear weapons testing:

    • Enewetak atoll, where, on Runit Island, stands a massive leaking concrete dome beneath which lies plutonium-contaminated waste, a result of a partial “clean-up” of some of the islands after the nuclear tests;
    • Bikini atoll, a place so beautiful, yet rendered uninhabitable by some of the most powerful nuclear detonations ever conducted; and
    • Rongelap atoll, where residents were exposed to radiation fallout and later convinced to return to contaminated land, part of what is now known as Project 4.1, a US medical experiment to test humans’  exposure to radiation.

    This isn’t fiction, nor the distant past. It’s a chapter of history still alive through the environment, the health of communities, and the data we’re collecting today.

    Each location we visit, each sample we take, adds to a clearer picture of some of the long-term impacts of nuclear testing—and highlights the importance of continuing to document, investigate, and attempt to understand and share these findings.

    These are our field notes from a journey through places that hold important lessons for science, justice, and global accountability.

    As part of the Marshall Islands ship tour, a group of Greenpeace scientists and independent radiation experts were in Rongelap to sample lagoon sediments and plants that could become food if people came back. Image: © Greenpeace/Chewy C. Lin

    Our mission: why are we here?
    With the permission and support of the Marshallese government, a group of Greenpeace science and radiation experts, together with independent scientists, are in the island nation to assess, investigate, and document the long-term environmental and radiological consequences of nuclear weapons testing in the Marshall Islands.

    Our mission is grounded in science. We’re conducting field sampling and radiological surveys to gather data on what radioactivity remains in the environment — isotopes such as caesium-137, strontium-90 and plutonium-239/240. These substances are released during nuclear explosions and can linger in the environment for decades, posing serious health risks, such as increased risk of cancers in organs and bones.

    But this work is not only about radiation measurements, it is also about bearing witness.

    We are here in solidarity with Marshallese communities who continue to live with the consequences of decisions made decades ago, without their consent and far from the public eye.

    Stop 1: Enewetak Atoll — the dome that shouldn’t exist

    The Runit Dome with the Greenpeace ship Rainbow Warrior in the background. Image: © Greenpeace/Chewy C. Lin

    At the far western edge of the Marshall Islands is Enewetak. The name might not ring a bell for many, but this atoll was the site of 43 US nuclear detonations. Today, it houses what may be one of the most radioactive places in the world — the Runit Dome.

    Once a tropical paradise thick with coconut palms, Runit Island is capped by a massive concrete structure the size of a football field. Under this dome — cracked, weather-worn, and only 46 centimetres thick in some places — lies 85,000 cubic metres of radioactive waste. These substances are not only confined to the crater — they are also found across the island’s soil, rendering Runit Island uninhabitable for all time.

    The contrast between what it once was and what it has become is staggering. We took samples near the dome’s base, where rising sea levels now routinely flood the area.

    We collected coconut from the island, which will be processed and prepared in the Rainbow Warrior’s onboard laboratory. Crops such as coconut are a known vector for radioactive isotope transfer, and tracking levels in food sources is essential for understanding long-term environmental and health risks.

    The local consequences of this simple fact are deeply unjust. While some atolls in the Marshall Islands can harvest and sell coconut products, the people of Enewetak are prohibited from doing so because of radioactive contamination.

    They have lost not only their land and safety but also their ability to sustain themselves economically. The radioactive legacy has robbed them of income and opportunity.

    Measuring and collecting coconut samples. Image: © Greenpeace/Chewy C. Lin

    One of the most alarming details about this dome is that there is no lining beneath the structure — it is in direct contact with the environment, while containing some of the most hazardous long-lived substances ever to exist on planet Earth. It was never built to withstand flooding, sea level rise, and climate change.

    The scientific questions are urgent: how much of this material is already leaking into the lagoon? What are the exposure risks to marine ecosystems and local communities?

    We are here to help answer questions with new, independent data, but still, being in the craters and walking on this ground where nuclear Armageddon was unleashed is an emotional and surreal journey.

    Stop 2: Bikini — a nuclear catastrophe, labelled ‘for the good of mankind’

    Aerial shot of Bikini atoll, Marshall Islands. The Greenpeace ship, Rainbow Warrior can be seen in the upper left. Image: © Greenpeace/Chewy C. Lin

    Unlike Chernobyl or Fukushima, where communities were devastated by catastrophic accidents, Bikini tells a different story. This was not an accident.

    The nuclear destruction of Bikini was deliberate, calculated, and executed with full knowledge that entire ways of life were going to be destroyed.

    Bikini Atoll is incredibly beautiful and would look idyllic on any postcard. But we know what lies beneath: the site of 23 nuclear detonations, including Castle Bravo, the largest ever nuclear weapons test conducted by the United States.

    Castle Bravo alone released more than 1000 times the explosive yield of the Hiroshima bomb. The radioactive fallout massively contaminated nearby islands and their populations, together with thousands of US military personnel.

    Bikini’s former residents were forcibly relocated in 1946 before nuclear testing began, with promises of a safe return. But the atoll is still uninhabited, and most of the new generations of Bikinians have never seen their home island.

    As we stood deep in the forest next to a massive concrete blast bunker, reality hit hard — behind its narrow lead-glass viewing window, US military personnel once watched the evaporation of Bikini lagoon.

    Bikini Islanders board a landing craft vehicle personnel (LCVP) as they depart from Bikini Atoll in March 1946. Image: © United States Navy

    On our visit, we noticed there’s a spectral quality to Bikini. The homes of the Bikini islanders are long gone. In its place now stand a scattering of buildings left by the US Department of Energy: rusting canteens, rotting offices, sleeping quarters with peeling walls, and traces of the scientific experiments conducted here after the bombs fell.

    On dusty desks, we found radiation reports, notes detailing crop trials, and a notebook meticulously tracking the application of potassium to test plots of corn, alfalfa, lime, and native foods like coconut, pandanus, and banana. The potassium was intended to block the uptake of caesium-137, a radioactive isotope, by plant roots.

    The logic was simple: if these crops could be decontaminated, perhaps one day Bikini could be repopulated.

    We collected samples of coconuts and soil — key indicators of internal exposure risk if humans were to return. Bikini raises a stark question: What does “safe” mean, and who gets to decide?

    The US declared parts of Bikini habitable in 1970, only to evacuate people again eight years later after resettled families suffered from radiation exposure. The science is not abstract here. It is personal. It is human. It has real consequences.

    Stop 3: Rongelap — setting for Project 4.1

    The abandoned church on Rongelap atoll. Image: © Greenpeace/Chewy C. Lin

    The Rainbow Warrior arrived at the eastern side of Rongelap atoll, anchoring one mile from the centre of Rongelap Island, the church spire and roofs of “new” buildings reflecting the bright sun.

    n 1954, fallout from the Castle Bravo nuclear detonation on Bikini blanketed this atoll in radioactive ash — fine, white powder that children played in, thinking it was snow. The US government waited three days to evacuate residents, despite knowing the risks. The US government declared it safe to return to Rongelap in 1957 — but it was a severely contaminated environment. The very significant radiation exposure to the Rongelap population caused severe health impacts: thyroid cancers, birth defects such as “jellyfish babies”, miscarriages, and much more.

    In 1985, after a request to the US government to evacuate was dismissed, the Rongelap community asked Greenpeace to help relocate them from their ancestral lands. Using the first Rainbow Warrior, and over a period of 10 days and four trips, 350 residents collectively dismantled their homes, bringing everything with them — including livestock, and 100 metric tons of building material — where they resettled on the islands of Mejatto and Ebeye on Kwajalein atoll.

    It is a part of history that lives on in the minds of the Marshallese people we meet in this ship voyage — in the gratitude they still express, the pride in keeping the fight for justice, and in the pain of still not having a permanent, safe home.

    Greenpeace representatives and displaced Rongelap community come together on Mejatto, Marshall Islands to commemorate the 40 years since the Rainbow Warrior evacuated the island’s entire population in May 1985 due to the impacts of US nuclear weapons testing. Image: © Greenpeace/Chewy C. Lin

    Now, once again, we are standing on their island of Rongelap, walking past abandoned buildings and rusting equipment, some of it dating from the 1980s and 1990s — a period when the US Department of Energy launched a push to encourage resettlement declaring that the island was safe — a declaration that this time, the population welcomed with mistrust, not having access to independent scientific data and remembering the deceitful relocation of some decades before.

    Here, once again, we sample soil and fruits that could become food if people came back. It is essential to understand ongoing risks — especially for communities considering whether and how to return.

    This is not the end. It is just the beginning

    The team of Greenpeace scientists and independent radiation experts on Rongelap atoll, Marshall Islands, with the Rainbow Warrior in the background. Shaun Burnie (author of the article) is first on the left. Image: © Greenpeace/Chewy C. Lin

    Our scientific mission is to take measurements, collect samples, and document contamination. But that’s not all we’re bringing back.

    We carry with us the voices of the Marshallese who survived these tests and are still living with their consequences. We carry images of graves swallowed by tides near Runit Dome, stories of entire cultures displaced from their homelands, and measurements of radiation showing contamination still persists after many decades.

    There are 9700 nuclear warheads still held by military powers around the world – mostly in the United States and Russian arsenals. The Marshall Islands was one of the first nations to suffer the consequences of nuclear weapons — and the legacy persists today.

    We didn’t come to speak for the Marshallese. We came to listen, to bear witness, and to support their demand for justice. We plan to return next year, to follow up on our research and to make results available to the people of the Marshall Islands.

    And we will keep telling these stories — until justice is more than just a word.

    Kommol Tata (“thank you” in the beautiful Marshallese language) for following our journey.

    Shaun Burnie is a senior nuclear specialist at Greenpeace Ukraine and was part of the Rainbow Warrior team in the Marshall Islands. This article was first published by Greenpeace Aotearoa and is republished with permission.

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI: Best No Credit Payday Loans For Fast Cash and Quick Approval

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Houston, May 09, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) —

    In This Article, You’ll Discover:

    • Why no-credit payday loans have become essential financial tools in 2025
    • The specific pain points of borrowers who are denied access to traditional lending
    • How fast cash loans with quick approval can bridge the gap in urgent financial situations?
    • A deep dive into how MoneyMutual connects borrowers with trusted lenders in minutes
    • What makes MoneyMutual one of the best options for instant payday loans online
    • Step-by-step guidance on the loan application process, from form submission to fund disbursement
    • Key eligibility requirements and what documents are typically needed
    • A comparison between payday loans and other fast cash solutions
    • Consumer testimonials, reviews, and social proof of effectiveness
    • Financial literacy tips and how to borrow responsibly to avoid debt cycles
    • Important pricing and fee disclaimers, with reminders to check the official website for the most accurate information

    TL;DR – Executive Summary

    In today’s economy, many consumers face urgent financial needs but lack access to traditional loans due to poor or no credit history. This article explores the best no credit payday loans for fast cash and quick approval, offering a comprehensive look at how services like MoneyMutual deliver emergency funding—often with same-day approval and no credit checks required.

    You’ll learn why fast cash loans with no credit check are reshaping short-term borrowing in 2025 and how online payday loans with instant approval work. We break down the benefits of choosing MoneyMutual for quick approvals, outline key eligibility criteria, and guide you through the process step-by-step.

    With embedded financial literacy guidance, comparisons to other loan options, and real user experiences, this long-form article is your complete guide to no credit check payday loans—emphasizing responsible borrowing, transparency, and fast solutions. Pricing information is included with a reminder to verify the latest terms directly on the official MoneyMutual website, as rates and availability may change at any time.

    Introduction: When Bills Can’t Wait

    Life doesn’t always wait for payday. From sudden car repairs to medical bills that can’t be postponed, many Americans find themselves in urgent need of cash, but without the credit score or savings to fall back on. In today’s economy, traditional lending systems are often out of reach for people with low or no credit history. This creates a harsh reality: when emergencies hit, the very people who need money the most are frequently denied access to it.

    That’s where no-credit-payday loans come into play. These financial lifelines provide fast cash with quick approval, even for those with poor credit scores or no credit history at all. They are designed to offer emergency cash loans without the red tape, helping consumers stay afloat during unexpected hardships.

    The Realities of Financial Exclusion

    Not everyone has a family member or friend to borrow from. And even fewer people have the pristine credit needed to qualify for traditional personal loans. Credit cards may already be maxed out, and banks can take days—or even weeks—to process applications. Meanwhile, expenses are piling up.

    As a result, more borrowers are turning to instant payday loans online and same-day payday loans with no credit check to fill the gap. These are typically small, short-term loans offered through online payday loan platforms like MoneyMutual, which serve as a bridge to trusted lenders.

    The Rise of Fintech and Digital Lending

    Thanks to fintech innovations, lenders now have the tools to evaluate borrowers beyond just credit scores. By leveraging secure data analytics and mobile-first applications, platforms like MoneyMutual allow users to apply for loans in just minutes. Many applicants receive instant approvals and may have funds deposited as quickly as the next business day.

    Disclaimer: Payday loans are not long-term financial solutions. If you’re experiencing long-term financial distress, consult a certified financial advisor or local support agency.

    Understanding the Reader’s Pain Points

    The stress of unpaid bills, eviction notices, or emergency medical procedures is overwhelming. When every hour counts, navigating complex loan forms and waiting on credit approvals can feel like torture. That’s why understanding options like quick approval payday loans and no credit check loans online is essential.

    This article will walk you through everything you need to know about finding the best no-credit payday loans for fast cash and quick approval in 2025. From how the process works to why MoneyMutual stands out among other payday loan providers, you’ll gain the clarity needed to make an informed and confident decision.

    The Financial Struggles No One Talks About

    Financial emergencies often come without warning—a broken furnace in the winter, a car that won’t start before work, or a medical bill that’s due immediately. For many Americans, these events trigger not just anxiety but a frantic search for funding that won’t penalize them for past mistakes or the absence of a formal credit history.

    While traditional lenders maintain rigid standards around creditworthiness, millions of people today are shut out from accessing even small amounts of emergency credit. The truth is, having poor or no credit can feel like being locked out of the financial system entirely.

    The Realities of Credit Inequality

    Credit scores were designed to measure risk, but over time, they’ve come to determine far more—access to housing, employment opportunities, and personal dignity. Many hardworking individuals fall through the cracks because of past financial hardship, medical expenses, or simply a lack of credit activity. The result is a population that is financially vulnerable and underserved.

    This is where no-credit-payday loans make a meaningful difference. These short-term financial tools allow borrowers to gain fast access to emergency cash without undergoing traditional credit checks. Unlike conventional banks that rely on legacy systems, payday lenders working through modern digital platforms assess a borrower’s ability to repay based on real-time income and job status.

    Disclaimer: Payday loans are not long-term financial planning tools. Always consider alternatives and speak with a financial advisor for ongoing financial issues.

    Emergency Cash Loans: Why They Matter Now More Than Ever

    In 2025, more than half of Americans report living paycheck to paycheck. Inflation, unpredictable job markets, and the rising cost of living all contribute to mounting financial pressure. When faced with a crisis, those without access to mainstream credit are left to choose between late fees, overdraft charges, or worse—missing a rent payment or losing access to utilities.

    Emergency cash loans with no credit check are designed for these exact moments. They provide near-immediate funding to cover essential costs, buying borrowers the time they need to regain financial control. When sourced from trusted platforms like MoneyMutual, these loans can be both fast and reliable.

    The Emotional Weight of Financial Insecurity

    The numbers don’t tell the whole story. Financial distress often triggers emotional strain, including anxiety, sleeplessness, and feelings of hopelessness. While this article does not provide medical advice, it’s important to recognize that financial stress can negatively impact physical and mental well-being. Anyone feeling overwhelmed should consider seeking guidance from a licensed counselor or community health resource.

    In this context, the speed and simplicity of payday loans for bad credit, especially those offered by fintech payday loan platforms, can provide relief not just financially, but emotionally. The sense of agency restored by quick funding and clear terms can be a critical part of navigating difficult life circumstances.

    The Limitations of Traditional Lending

    Mainstream financial institutions are built to serve the already-privileged: salaried workers with extensive credit histories, collateral, and high credit scores. For everyone else—gig workers, self-employed individuals, or those recovering from financial hardship—traditional options may be unrealistic.

    Loans from brick-and-mortar banks can take days or weeks to process. By the time you’re approved (if you’re approved at all), the emergency has worsened. By contrast, online payday loans with instant approval aim to fund within 24 hours. Many borrowers complete a secure online application in minutes and receive offers in real time.

    Note: Approval timeframes and loan amounts vary by lender. Loan decisions are made solely at the lender’s discretion.

    Digital Lending and Financial Inclusion

    Today’s digital lending platforms are designed to be mobile-first, accessible, and transparent. They bring the power of financial inclusion to people who might otherwise be ignored by the traditional system. These platforms assess borrower profiles using alternative data such as income frequency, employment status, and bank account activity rather than outdated credit metrics alone.

    By expanding eligibility and improving access, services like MoneyMutual help democratize finance, providing access to fast cash loans with no credit check for people who need immediate relief.

    Need emergency cash now? Apply with MoneyMutual in minutes—no credit check, no fees, just fast access to funds. Start your free request today!

    Why Money Mutual Stands Out in 2025

    Among the many options available for short-term lending, MoneyMutual continues to stand out as one of the most trusted platforms for connecting borrowers with fast cash loans, especially those with no or poor credit. In a landscape cluttered with questionable lenders and opaque terms, MoneyMutual provides something increasingly rare: a transparent, secure, and user-first approach to short-term borrowing.

    With over 2 million users and a streamlined application process that takes just minutes, MoneyMutual is widely considered one of the best no-credit payday loan options for Americans seeking quick approval and instant online access to cash.

    A Brief Look at Who They Are

    MoneyMutual is not a direct lender. Instead, it operates as a lending marketplace, matching borrowers with a vetted network of more than 60 short-term lenders. This network ensures that applicants have access to multiple offers that fit their specific needs and financial circumstances, without wasting time applying individually to dozens of companies.

    This model enhances borrower choice, boosts competition among lenders, and often results in more favorable terms and faster funding.

    The Key Features That Define MoneyMutual

    Fast Application Process

    The loan request form on MoneyMutual’s platform can be completed in less than five minutes. Unlike traditional lenders, there are no lengthy credit applications or invasive documentation required. This mobile-first payday loan application system was designed with convenience and speed in mind.

    Once submitted, the request is automatically matched with lenders. Borrowers typically begin receiving offers within minutes.

    No Credit Checks Required

    MoneyMutual specializes in connecting applicants with no credit check payday loans. Instead of evaluating traditional credit reports, lenders on the platform assess other risk factors like income level, employment status, and recent banking activity.

    This approach opens the door for individuals who may have been rejected elsewhere due to low FICO scores, thin credit files, or past financial mistakes.

    Same-Day Approval Potential

    While funding timeframes vary, many lenders in the MoneyMutual network offer online payday loans with instant approval. Qualified applicants can sometimes receive funds as soon as the next business day. This makes it one of the leading platforms for same-day payday loans with no credit check—a critical need for those facing financial emergencies.

    Note: The Timing of approval and funding is determined by the individual lender, and not guaranteed by MoneyMutual.

    Wide Range of Loan Amounts

    Depending on the lender match, borrowers may be eligible to request loan amounts ranging from $200 to $5,000. This range is broader than what many other payday platforms offer, giving consumers flexibility whether they’re covering a small utility bill or an urgent medical expense.

    Disclaimer: This article does not offer medical advice. If you’re dealing with a medical emergency, seek professional care. Payday loans are not a substitute for health insurance or financial planning.

    Security and Data Privacy

    All data transmitted through MoneyMutual’s site is encrypted and securely processed. The company states clearly that it does not sell or misuse user information. This level of digital lending security is essential in 2025, as concerns about data breaches and identity theft continue to rise.

    The company uses SSL encryption and works only with lenders who adhere to industry-standard privacy and data protection protocols.

    Facing a financial crunch? Get matched with payday lenders today through MoneyMutual—no credit required, fast approval, secure process. Apply now!

    How It Works — A Step-by-Step Overview

    1. Complete the Secure Loan Request Form: Enter basic information such as name, address, employment details, and monthly income. The form is mobile-optimized for speed and ease.
    2. Get Matched With a Lender: Within seconds, MoneyMutual runs your profile against its network of over 60 trusted lenders.
    3. Review Your Offer(s): If matched, you’ll be redirected to the lender’s site to review their terms. This may include the loan amount, repayment schedule, and fees.
    4. Accept and Receive Funds: If you accept an offer, the lender may deposit funds directly into your account, sometimes as soon as the next business day.
    5. Repay Based on Agreement: Repayment terms vary by lender, and most operate with automatic debit options. Always read the fine print and understand any rollover penalties or interest caps.

    Disclaimer: The loan terms, including interest rates, fees, and repayment schedules, are set by each lender individually. MoneyMutual does not influence or guarantee specific terms.

    Eligibility Criteria

    To apply through MoneyMutual, you must meet the following minimum qualifications:

    • Be at least 18 years of age
    • Be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident
    • Have a minimum monthly income of $800
    • Possess an active checking account
    • Have a valid email address and a working phone number

    These baseline requirements are standard among direct lender payday loans and ensure that borrowers are equipped to manage short-term repayment.

    Why Borrowers Choose MoneyMutual

    • Speed: Applications take minutes, and offers are returned almost instantly
    • Access: No credit checks allow more people to qualify
    • Options: A network of lenders means multiple loan offers, not just one
    • Security: The platform is encrypted and follows modern compliance practices
    • Transparency: There are no hidden fees to submit a loan request through the platform

    Not a One-Size-Fits-All Solution

    It’s important to understand that while MoneyMutual offers quick approval payday loans, they are still a form of short-term borrowing. Interest rates may be high, and rollovers can lead to long-term debt if not managed properly. The service is designed for urgent, short-term needs, not ongoing financial support.

    Disclaimer: Payday loans should not be used as a long-term solution to recurring financial challenges. Consult a certified financial advisor for personalized assistance.

    Don’t let bad credit stop you. Find same-day payday loans with MoneyMutual’s trusted lenders—apply now and get funded as soon as tomorrow!

    A Step-by-Step Guide to Applying Through MoneyMutual

    Applying for a payday loan can often feel like navigating a maze, especially when you’re under pressure. But with MoneyMutual, the process is designed to be fast, transparent, and accessible from any device. Whether you’re on your phone during your lunch break or using a laptop at home, the mobile-first payday loan application experience is built for ease.

    Here’s a breakdown of how online payday loans with instant approval work through MoneyMutual’s trusted lending marketplace.

    Step 1: Complete the Secure Loan Request Form

    Start by visiting the MoneyMutual website and accessing their loan request form. The form asks for basic personal and financial information, such as:

    • Your full name and contact information
    • Employment status and monthly income
    • Bank account routing and checking account details
    • How much money do you need (typically between $200 and $5,000)

    This form takes less than five minutes to fill out and is fully encrypted to protect your personal data. You won’t be asked for a credit score—this is a no credit check payday loan platform, so your FICO score won’t be the barrier it often is with traditional loans.

    Note: While MoneyMutual does not run a credit check, some partner lenders may perform alternative assessments to verify income or banking history.

    Step 2: Automated Matching With Lenders

    Once you submit your information, MoneyMutual instantly processes your request and scans its network of over 60 payday lenders. These lenders compete to offer fast cash loans with no credit check, which increases the odds of approval and allows you to receive multiple offers.

    You’ll be redirected to a lender’s site if a match is made. Here, you can review the quick approval payday loan terms directly, including:

    • Loan amount
    • Repayment schedule
    • Associated fees or interest rates
    • Fine print and rollover policies

    Step 3: Review, Accept, and Sign the Loan Agreement

    Once redirected, you’ll have the chance to read through the offer details provided by the lender. This step is critical—take your time to evaluate whether the loan amount and repayment terms fit your current budget.

    If you agree to the terms, you can sign the contract electronically. After signing, the lender will begin processing your funding.

    Disclaimer: The APR and repayment terms will vary by lender. Be sure to read all terms carefully before accepting any agreement. MoneyMutual does not guarantee approval, and all final lending decisions are made by individual lenders.

    Step 4: Receive Your Funds (Usually by the Next Business Day)

    Most approved borrowers receive funds within one business day. Some lenders even offer same-day payday loans with no credit check, depending on your bank and the time of approval.

    Your money will be deposited directly into the checking account you provided during the application process. This fast, direct deposit setup is one of the key reasons why MoneyMutual is preferred by those needing emergency cash loans quickly.

    Note: While most funds are deposited within 24 hours, actual timing will depend on the lender and your bank’s processing policies.

    Step 5: Repayment as Agreed

    Repayment is typically structured around your next payday, though terms vary. Most lenders offer automatic withdrawals from your checking account on the agreed-upon date, helping reduce the risk of missed payments.

    Many payday loan lenders also allow early repayment without penalty—something worth considering if your financial situation improves quickly.

    What You Need to Apply

    To qualify for a loan through MoneyMutual, you must meet these minimum eligibility criteria:

    • Be 18 years of age or older
    • Be a U.S. citizen or legal resident
    • Have a verifiable monthly income of at least $800
    • Own an active checking account
    • Provide a working phone number and a valid email address

    These basic requirements are significantly more accessible than traditional bank loan prerequisites, making MoneyMutual one of the more inclusive options for payday loans for bad credit.

    Application Best Practices

    Before you apply, keep the following tips in mind to help ensure a smooth experience:

    • Double-check your bank account and income information for accuracy
    • Make sure your phone and email are active—you’ll need to confirm lender communication quickly
    • Only request what you need—borrowing more can increase financial strain and repayment challenges

    Disclaimer: Borrow responsibly. Payday loans are intended for short-term use. Relying on them as a recurring solution may result in long-term debt. Seek alternative resources if financial hardship is ongoing.

    Bills piling up? Apply for a no credit payday loan in 5 minutes with MoneyMutual—get quick offers from real lenders without any pressure. Start now!

    Real Stories: How MoneyMutual Has Helped Everyday Borrowers

    In the world of short-term lending, reputation matters. While many platforms make big promises, very few deliver on them consistently. What sets MoneyMutual apart isn’t just the speed or convenience—it’s the real-life impact experienced by borrowers across the country. From parents covering emergency bills to gig workers facing income gaps, the platform has served as a trusted online lending marketplace for those who need help fast.

    Fast, Reliable, and Stress-Free

    Many customers highlight how MoneyMutual’s no-credit payday loans offered a stress-free alternative when traditional banks wouldn’t even consider their application. With online payday loans and instant approval, users say they were able to apply during a lunch break and see real offers before the end of the day.

    “I was nervous at first, but the process was quick and easy. I had funds in my account the next day and didn’t have to worry about my credit score.” — Jennifer H., California.

    These testimonials emphasize the platform’s fast cash loans with no credit check, giving people access to funds without weeks of waiting or the frustration of being declined for outdated reasons.

    Serving Those Often Ignored

    Another recurring theme among user experiences is that MoneyMutual delivers for people with bad credit or no credit at all—a population that’s often left out of traditional financial systems.

    “I’d been denied everywhere because of a few bad years. MoneyMutual got me matched with a lender who helped me pay my utility bill and avoid shutoff.” — David R., Georgia.

    The ability to receive same-day payday loans with no credit check has made a meaningful difference in the lives of users who needed a fast solution in critical situations.

    Transparent and Secure

    Many reviewers also praise the transparency and ease of the process. The ability to compare offers from multiple lenders within a secure environment makes borrowers feel informed and in control.

    “I didn’t feel pressured. Everything was laid out clearly, and I was able to pick the lender that worked best for my needs.” — Linda M., Michigan.

    These positive experiences reflect how MoneyMutual has positioned itself as a top choice for payday loans for bad credit in 2025.

    Disclaimer: Individual experiences may vary. All loans are subject to lender approval, and terms will differ by offer. Always review the full agreement before accepting any loan.

    How MoneyMutual Compares to Other Fast Cash Options

    When time is short and financial stress is high, choosing the right loan provider matters more than ever. While many options exist for fast cash, few deliver the balance of accessibility, speed, and security that MoneyMutual offers. Here’s how it compares to traditional banks, peer-to-peer lending platforms, and other payday loan providers in 2025.

    Traditional Banks and Credit Unions

    For borrowers with strong credit, traditional banks and credit unions offer some of the lowest interest rates and long-term repayment options. However, they require a detailed credit history, documented employment, and extensive paperwork. Loan approvals typically take days or even weeks—making them impractical for emergency needs. They also tend to limit or deny access for those with poor credit, which eliminates many of the individuals who need help the most.

    MoneyMutual, by contrast, focuses on fast cash loans with no credit check, allowing people who are financially underserved to find relief without the long wait.

    Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms

    Platforms like LendingClub and Prosper allow borrowers to apply for loans that are funded by individual investors instead of banks. While these options are more flexible than traditional loans, they still often require a soft or hard credit check and can take multiple days to process. They also lack the immediacy and urgency that same-day payday loans with no credit check provide.

    In urgent situations, the speed and simplicity of online payday loans with instant approval, like those found through MoneyMutual, better serve borrowers who can’t afford to wait.

    Single Payday Loan Providers

    Many online payday loan sites function as single-lender operations, meaning they offer just one loan product with no comparison to others. These websites often have limited transparency, vague terms, and minimal support. The borrower has no real ability to compare lenders or negotiate better offers. Security can also be an issue, as some sites lack strong encryption or consumer protection policies.

    In contrast, MoneyMutual operates as a trusted online lending marketplace, giving borrowers access to a broad network of over 60 lenders. This competition drives faster approvals and potentially more favorable loan terms.

    Why MoneyMutual Leads in 2025

    MoneyMutual sets itself apart by offering a unique combination of features that are especially valuable in today’s economic climate:

    • No credit check required – Unlike banks or P2P platforms, you can apply without worrying about your FICO score.
    • Instant matching – Once you submit the online form, you’re matched in real-time with multiple lenders, increasing your chances of approval.
    • Speed of funding – Many borrowers receive funds within 24 hours, depending on their lender and bank.
    • Transparent process – There are no upfront fees to apply, and the application takes just a few minutes to complete on any device.
    • Secure and encrypted – Your information is protected using industry-standard encryption throughout the process.
    • Inclusive requirements – You only need to be 18+, a U.S. resident, have a $800+ monthly income, and an active checking account to apply.

    For anyone seeking the best no-credit payday loans, MoneyMutual offers a streamlined solution that balances speed with trust and accessibility.

    Disclaimer: Individual lenders set their own loan terms, rates, and fees. MoneyMutual is not a lender and does not guarantee loan approval. Borrowers are encouraged to review all loan details thoroughly before accepting any offer.

    Denied by banks? MoneyMutual connects you to payday loans with no credit check and fast deposits. Apply free now and see your options instantly!

    Financial Literacy Is Your Best Defense

    While no credit payday loans can provide much-needed relief in urgent financial situations, they are not meant to be used as a long-term solution. Understanding the risks, benefits, and strategies for responsible borrowing is just as critical as finding the right lender. That’s why this section focuses on promoting financial literacy—an essential skill set for navigating short-term loans wisely.

    What Are Payday Loans Really For?

    Payday loans for bad credit are designed to help cover short-term gaps in income, such as emergency bills, rent, or utilities—until your next paycheck. They can be incredibly helpful when used as intended. However, borrowing without a clear repayment plan or using payday loans repeatedly can lead to a cycle of debt that becomes difficult to escape.

    MoneyMutual connects users to lenders who offer transparency and fast cash loans with no credit check, but it’s still up to the borrower to use these tools wisely. These loans are a temporary bridge, not a permanent crutch.

    Disclaimer: Payday loans are not a form of long-term credit. If you’re consistently relying on payday lending to manage ongoing expenses, consult a certified credit counselor or nonprofit financial assistance organization.

    Borrowing Responsibly: Practical Tips

    Here are key principles to follow when considering direct lender payday loans or using services like MoneyMutual:

    1. Borrow Only What You Need: It’s tempting to accept the maximum loan offer, but always borrow based on your ability to repay, not on what’s available. Requesting more than necessary can increase repayment pressure and the interest owed.
    2. Understand the Full Cost: Before agreeing to any loan, make sure you understand the total amount you’ll repay—including fees, APR, and any penalties for late or missed payments. If anything seems unclear, ask the lender for clarification before signing.
    3. Avoid Loan Rollovers: Some lenders offer rollovers—extending your loan by paying a fee—but these can compound quickly, leading to escalating debt. Try to repay your loan on the original due date whenever possible.
    4. Check the Lender’s Credentials: If you’re matched with a lender through MoneyMutual’s trusted online lending marketplace, you can feel more secure knowing that the platform only works with verified, compliant partners. Still, you should always read the lender’s privacy policy, contact information, and loan disclosures.
    5. Create a Repayment Plan: Set calendar reminders and review your budget to ensure you’re prepared to repay the loan on time. Missing payments can lead to additional fees, overdrafts, and credit implications—even if your initial approval didn’t require a credit check.
    6. Consider Alternatives When Appropriate: Before applying, explore other resources such as borrowing from a credit union, negotiating payment extensions with service providers, or tapping into community assistance programs. These options may offer more flexibility or lower costs, depending on your circumstances.

    Building Better Habits Post-Borrowing

    After resolving your immediate financial need with a fast cash loan, take steps to improve your long-term stability. Start by tracking expenses, setting aside savings where possible, and using tools or apps that support financial planning. Increasing your financial literacy empowers you to avoid repeat borrowing and establish more durable financial independence.

    Platforms like MoneyMutual offer crucial access to online payday loans with instant approval, but they work best when borrowers use them with a long-term strategy in mind. Remember, these loans are one part of a broader financial toolkit, not a standalone solution.

    Disclaimer: Always compare multiple loan options and seek third-party advice if you’re unsure about repayment terms. Responsible borrowing ensures that fast access to cash today doesn’t become a larger problem tomorrow.

    When cash can’t wait, MoneyMutual delivers. Apply now for fast payday loans—no credit check, no hidden fees, just real offers in minutes!

    Understanding the Costs of No Credit Payday Loans

    One of the most important aspects of using no-credit payday loans responsibly is having a clear understanding of the costs involved. Although platforms like Money Mutual offer access to fast cash loans with no credit check, the fees and interest rates can vary significantly depending on the lender you’re matched with.

    Because MoneyMutual is a trusted online lending marketplace, not a direct lender, it doesn’t control the terms of the loans offered through its platform. Instead, it connects you with reputable lenders who disclose all pricing details upfront. Still, it’s your responsibility to carefully review and understand all terms before accepting any loan agreement.

    Typical Fees and Interest Rates

    The total cost of your payday loan depends on the lender’s terms, your loan amount, the duration of the loan, and your state of residence (since payday lending regulations vary by state). Here are some general fee guidelines:

    • APR ranges for payday loans can be high—sometimes between 200% and 700% on an annualized basis. However, payday loans are usually short-term (often two weeks), so the total dollar cost may be smaller than it sounds annually.
    • Flat fees may also apply, such as $10 to $30 per $100 borrowed, depending on the lender and your state regulations.
    • Late fees or rollover charges can occur if you’re unable to repay the loan on time. Some lenders allow rollovers for an additional fee, which can quickly increase your total repayment amount.

    Disclaimer: These figures are general estimates. Individual lenders determine actual fees, rates, and repayment schedules. Always read the full loan disclosure and consult the lender’s terms before proceeding.

    No Fees to Use the Platform

    It’s free to submit a loan request through MoneyMutual. You won’t be charged to apply, review lender offers, or decline a loan. The platform earns from lenders—not borrowers—which adds a layer of transparency for users seeking payday loans for bad credit without being penalized up front.

    Always Compare Terms

    When you’re matched with a lender, take time to compare offers and confirm:

    • The total amount you’ll owe
    • Payment due date
    • Whether early repayment is allowed without penalty
    • What happens in case of late payment or insufficient funds

    Disclaimer: Pricing is determined solely by individual lenders and may change without notice. Always check the official website or lender’s terms directly for the most up-to-date pricing information before making a decision.

    Urgent expense? No credit? No problem. MoneyMutual connects you to lenders fast with zero cost to apply. Get started now and breathe easier!

    Who Stands Behind Money Mutual?

    In the world of short-term lending, trust is everything. With thousands of loan sites claiming to offer fast cash with no credit check, it’s critical to understand who you’re dealing with and what kind of support is available if something goes wrong.

    MoneyMutual has been operating for over a decade and is widely recognized as a trusted online lending marketplace. Its reputation is built not only on the volume of satisfied users—over two million Americans have used the platform—but also on its commitment to transparency, security, and customer care.

    While MoneyMutual is not a lender itself, it plays a critical role in connecting users with payday loans for bad credit and online payday loans with instant approval, all while maintaining a secure and compliant process.

    Support Availability

    MoneyMutual provides basic customer support through its official website, typically via an online contact form or email. While they do not offer live phone support for loan inquiries (since the actual loans are handled by individual lenders), they do respond to platform-related questions and technical issues.

    If you encounter a problem with a specific lender you’re matched with—such as a dispute over loan terms, repayment timing, or disbursement—you should reach out directly to that lender using the contact information provided in your loan agreement.

    Business Integrity and Consumer Confidence

    MoneyMutual clearly states that it does not guarantee approval and does not influence the lender’s decision-making process. This transparency is one reason why it’s viewed as a credible and secure choice for people seeking no credit payday loans through a centralized and secure platform.

    If you’re ever unsure about the legitimacy of a lender or the safety of your information, you can rest easier knowing that MoneyMutual’s site is encrypted and operates with compliance standards aimed at protecting users.

    What You Should Know About Refunds and Loan Terms

    Because MoneyMutual is not a lender, but rather a trusted online lending marketplace, the company does not issue loans, charge borrowers fees to use its platform, or collect repayment on behalf of any lender. As a result, it does not offer refunds or warranties—those are entirely at the discretion of the individual lender you choose to work with.

    Understanding this distinction is important when considering no credit payday loans. While MoneyMutual provides a secure path to explore offers, all loan terms—including refund policies, cancellation rights, and repayment schedules—are governed by the lender whose offer you accept.

    Refund Policies Are Lender-Specific

    Some lenders may offer short grace periods or allow you to cancel the loan before disbursement, but this is not guaranteed. Once a loan is approved and funded, it typically enters into a binding agreement. Borrowers must refer to their loan contract to understand refund rights, fees, penalties, and the process for disputing charges or reporting repayment issues.

    No Platform Warranty or Guarantees

    MoneyMutual does not guarantee that every applicant will receive a loan offer. Nor does it promise favorable terms, minimum fees, or loan approval timeframes. Its role is to facilitate the introduction between borrower and lender based on your submitted information.

    Borrowers are encouraged to take time reviewing all offers to ensure that the terms align with their financial needs and repayment ability. This is especially important when seeking payday loans for bad credit, where interest rates and fees can vary significantly between lenders.

    Final Thoughts: Reclaiming Control With the Right Lending Option

    Financial emergencies are stressful enough. The added barrier of poor or no credit history can make urgent needs feel impossible to meet. That’s why the availability of no credit payday loans—especially those facilitated by platforms like MoneyMutual—is so important in 2025. They offer a fast, flexible option for individuals who are often overlooked by traditional lenders, without requiring perfect credit scores or lengthy approval processes.

    With just a few minutes and a mobile device, borrowers can access a trusted online lending marketplace that connects them to more than 60 lenders offering fast cash loans with no credit check. Whether you need to cover a utility bill, rent payment, or emergency expense, online payday loans with instant approval provide a financial safety net at a time when speed matters most.

    Making Informed, Responsible Choices

    While services like MoneyMutual are powerful tools for bridging short-term gaps, they are not long-term solutions. Borrowers are encouraged to read all terms carefully, understand their repayment responsibilities, and use these loans for immediate needs—not for recurring expenses.

    The real power in the best no credit payday loans is the sense of control they can restore in the middle of a financial crisis. Used wisely, they can help prevent service disconnections, avoid costly late fees, and protect your livelihood from temporary disruptions.

    One Final Note on Pricing

    Loan terms, fees, and interest rates vary by lender. While MoneyMutual does not charge borrowers to use its platform, each individual lender sets their own pricing structure. Offers should be reviewed in full prior to acceptance.

    Disclaimer: Always verify current pricing and repayment terms directly with the lender. Pricing is subject to change at any time. Visit the official MoneyMutual website or the lender’s portal for the most up-to-date information.

    Need funds now with bad credit? Submit your payday loan request with MoneyMutual—secure, quick, and free to use. Get matched today!

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What are no credit payday loans?

    No credit payday loans are short-term loans designed for individuals who need fast access to cash but have poor or no credit history. Unlike traditional bank loans, these loans typically do not require a hard credit check, making them more accessible to a wider range of borrowers. They’re most often used for emergency expenses and repaid by the borrower’s next payday.

    How fast can I get approved for a payday loan online?

    Many online payday loans offer instant approval, meaning you may receive a decision within minutes of submitting your application. If approved, funds are typically deposited into your bank account by the next business day, depending on the lender and your bank’s processing times.

    Can I get a payday loan with bad credit?

    Yes, payday loans for bad credit are specifically designed for borrowers who have low or no credit scores. Lenders in platforms like MoneyMutual’s trusted online lending marketplace often base approval on income and employment history instead of traditional credit reports.

    Is it safe to apply for a no credit payday loan online?

    When using a trusted online lending marketplace like MoneyMutual, your information is encrypted and securely transmitted to reputable lenders. Be sure to apply only through verified platforms with a strong reputation and clear privacy policies to protect your personal and financial data.

    How much can I borrow with a payday loan?

    Loan amounts typically range from $200 to $5,000 depending on the lender, your income, and state regulations. Always borrow only what you need and can comfortably repay on time to avoid excessive fees.

    Do payday loans have fees or high interest rates?

    Yes, most no credit payday loans have higher interest rates than traditional loans. Lenders may charge flat fees per $100 borrowed or APRs ranging from 200% to 700%. Make sure to review all terms before accepting any loan offer.

    Disclaimer: Loan fees and APRs vary by lender and state. Always check the lender’s terms and verify current rates on the official website. Pricing is subject to change at any time.

    Can I get a same-day payday loan?

    Some lenders offer same-day payday loans with no credit check, but funding timelines depend on the time you apply and your bank’s policies. Most loans are funded within 24 hours if approved during business hours.

    What are the requirements to apply for a payday loan through MoneyMutual?

    To qualify, you must:

    • Be at least 18 years old
    • Be a U.S. citizen or legal resident
    • Have a minimum monthly income of $800
    • Own an active checking account
    • Provide a working phone number and valid email address

    Will applying for a payday loan affect my credit score?

    Submitting a loan request through MoneyMutual does not impact your credit score. However, if a lender performs a soft or hard inquiry after connecting with you directly, there may be a minor credit impact. Late repayment may also be reported to credit agencies depending on the lender’s policy.

    What if I can’t repay the loan on time?

    Failure to repay on time can result in additional fees, rollover charges, or collections. Some lenders may offer extensions, but it’s important to communicate directly with them. Fast cash loans with no credit check should only be used if you’re confident in your ability to repay by the due date.

    Low on cash before payday? MoneyMutual gives you fast access to trusted payday loan offers—no credit score needed. Apply now in 5 minutes!

    • Company: MoneyMutual
    • Address: 2510 E. Sunset Rd. Ste 6, #85 Las Vegas NV, 89120
    • Email: customerservice@moneymutual.com
    • Phone Support: 844-276-2063

    Disclaimer

    Legal Disclaimer and Affiliate Disclosure

    This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or professional advice. Readers are strongly encouraged to perform their own research and consult with a licensed financial advisor, credit counselor, or qualified professional before making any financial decisions.

    The content presented herein reflects publicly available information and/or the opinions of the authors and contributors at the time of publication. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information, no representation or warranty is made, express or implied, regarding the completeness, timeliness, or accuracy of the content. In the event of typographical errors, outdated information, or inconsistencies, neither the authors nor the publishers shall be held liable for any damages or outcomes resulting from the use or misuse of this content.

    Any products, services, companies, or platforms referenced, including third-party loan providers, are subject to change at the discretion of their respective owners or operators. Readers should verify all pricing, terms, conditions, and policies directly with the source. Loan terms, interest rates, and fees are set by individual lenders and may vary by jurisdiction and borrower profile. Approval is not guaranteed. Late or missed payments may result in additional fees or credit consequences depending on the lender’s terms.

    This publication may contain affiliate links. This means that if a reader clicks on a link and applies for or purchases a product or service, the publisher may earn a commission at no additional cost to the reader. Such relationships do not influence the editorial content, which is created independently and objectively to ensure accuracy and transparency.

    Neither the publisher, the authors, the editors, nor any affiliated syndication partners are responsible for any financial losses, liabilities, or adverse consequences arising directly or indirectly from the information provided herein. This article is not endorsed, sponsored, or affiliated with any government agency or regulatory body.

    By reading, sharing, or syndicating this article, all parties acknowledge and accept these terms and waive any claim of liability against the publishers or distribution networks.

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Georgian Prime Minister Congratulates WWII Veterans on 80th Anniversary of Victory Over Fascism

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Tbilisi, May 10 (Xinhua) — Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze on Friday paid tribute to those killed in the Great Patriotic War and laid a wreath at the bust of Georgian soldier Meliton Kantaria in the Veterans’ Recreation and Culture Park, the country’s government administration said.

    I. Kobakhidze congratulated the veterans of World War II who gathered in the park on the 80th anniversary of the victory over fascism.

    “We honor the memory of those who died during World War II. Fascism was a great evil, and the defeat of fascism is a very important event. I would like to congratulate all veterans on this day once again,” the head of government emphasized.

    The Prime Minister was at the Veterans’ Recreation and Culture Park together with Georgian President Mikheil Kavelashvili, Chairman of Parliament Shalva Papuashvili, Tbilisi Mayor Kakha Kaladze and other representatives of the executive and legislative branches.

    Around 300,000 Georgians died in the war, which lasted from 1941 to 1945. According to the latest data, 74 participants of the Second World War currently live in Georgia.

    This day is officially a non-working day in the country. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News