Category: Russian Federation

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China’s auto sector maintained strong growth in first four months of 2025

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, May 12 (Xinhua) — China’s automobile production and sales posted double-digit growth in the first four months of this year, indicating robust domestic consumption despite global uncertainties.

    From January to April this year, China’s total auto output was nearly 10.18 million units, up 12.9 percent year on year. Auto sales totaled 10.06 million units, up 10.8 percent from the same period last year, data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers showed Monday. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: US Should Drop ‘China Collapse’ Rhetoric, Cherish China’s Goodwill: Chinese Economist

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, May 12 (Xinhua) — The United States should cherish China’s goodwill and engage in sincere negotiations instead of spreading baseless rumors of “China’s collapse,” a Chinese economist wrote in an opinion piece provided to Xinhua News Agency, highlighting China’s strong economic performance this year.

    “We should let facts, not slander, speak about the Chinese economy, and the world will make a fair judgment,” wrote Dong Yu, executive vice president of the Institute of China Development Planning at Tsinghua University, in an article titled “Fundamentals of China’s Economy from the Perspective of Macroeconomic Regulation.”

    Citing China’s solid performance in economic growth, employment, price stability and the international balance of payments this year, the article says: “Few major economies in the world have managed to maintain stable performance in all four key areas as China has.”

    Meanwhile, he wrote that US GDP contracted 0.3 percent in the first quarter of 2025 from the previous quarter on an annualized basis, and among other sluggish indicators, hiring at US companies slowed to its slowest pace in nine months in April of this year.

    The article says that China has not underestimated the challenges that changes in the external environment pose to its domestic economy. It has recently introduced a number of additional policy measures to address both the direct and indirect effects of the tariff war.

    “Many of the world’s leading investment institutions forecast robust growth for China’s economy in 2025, and also expect the country’s 15th Five-Year Plan to bring certainty to the development of not only China but the entire world,” the economist wrote.

    In contrast, the US was aggressive in launching a tariff war, turning a blind eye to domestic issues, as if it did not need to consider the negative impact of such a war on its own businesses and population, the article says. “To this day, the US government has not introduced any systemic policies to ensure the welfare of the population, instead focusing its main efforts on partisan warfare and manipulation of capital markets.”

    If a government does not plan long-term, lacks human capital and infrastructure support, has uncoordinated production and supply chains, and is not even a leader in automated manufacturing or robotics, then claims that it can revive manufacturing through tariffs are nothing more than a far-fetched narrative, Dong Yu wrote.

    According to the article, recent moves in the US stock market do not indicate a restoration of confidence. “Instead, they reflect the view of international capital that China has not abandoned its goodwill or closed the door to negotiations.”

    “Of course, such good will and patience will not be unlimited, and will be absolutely inapplicable to those who persist in shameless coercion, extortion and denial of obligations,” the economist wrote.

    What the US really needs now is to value China’s goodwill, demonstrate its sincerity and genuinely engage in negotiations, rather than pinning its hopes on baseless rhetoric about a “collapse of the Chinese economy” that, according to the article, will never materialize. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China and Russia: Friendship between the two states begins with friendship between peoples

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Recently, Chinese President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to Russia. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to further deepening the comprehensive partnership and strategic cooperation in the new era. It is especially important to hear such statements in the era of global instability. Russian-Chinese relations are not just diplomacy and economics, but also a history of sincere friendship, respect and mutual understanding. Having lived in China for more than five years, I realized that true friendship between countries begins with friendship between people.

    Connecting Peoples – Beyond Economics and Trade

    To truly understand another culture, information from books, travel or news is not enough, you need to experience it from the inside, through work, study and communication. For more than five years, China was my home, a place where I learned Chinese, gained valuable professional experience and made friends with whom I still maintain warm ties. China became a part of my identity: I learned to think more broadly, to see the world through the eyes of others and to appreciate differences. Over the years, I have seen that the relationship between China and Russia is not limited to economics and trade, they are connected by many human stories like mine.

    The Language That Changed Lives

    My first encounter with China was in 2006, when I visited Beijing on a tourist trip. Even then, it felt like the country was on the verge of big changes, although high-speed trains and large-scale international projects were still to come. When I returned to China in 2009 to study Chinese, I had no idea how important this choice would become. Chinese became for me not just a communication tool, but also a bridge between cultures and a powerful asset.

    The work that opened up a whole world

    Later, I got a job at a Chinese media outlet in Beijing, where I contributed to stories for overseas audiences. We covered Chinese innovations in agriculture, infrastructure development, poverty eradication, and the preservation of intangible cultural heritage. It was an invaluable experience: I saw China from different sides, not only through official data, but also through people’s stories, dreams, and aspirations. Each article became a new step toward mutual understanding.

    Personal connections as a path to understanding

    Every day, living and working in China, I admired the hard work of the Chinese people, their willingness to learn and develop. I saw how cities were changing rapidly, innovations were being introduced, and Chinese technologies were spreading around the world. This progress was impressive, but even more impressive was the human warmth. My friends and colleagues were interested in asking about Russia and sharing their stories. We exchanged experiences and views – it is these personal connections that, as I now understand, create a solid foundation for international relations.

    Respect as the basis of trust

    It was especially valuable to feel the respectful attitude towards Russia on the part of the Chinese. In contrast to the criticism that can often be heard in the West, in China I encountered genuine interest in Russia and admiration for Russian culture. This strengthened my confidence in the future partnership of our countries. It seems to me that it is respect, openness and trust that become the foundation of strong relations between states, starting from the level of ordinary people.

    The Future in Dialogue: Language, Science, Culture

    Today, Russian-Chinese relations go beyond traditional trade and economic cooperation, embracing science, education, and culture. Educational projects, scientific research, and academic exchanges play a special role. More and more young people are learning each other’s languages, which opens up new horizons and builds trust. Cultural exchanges – festivals, exhibitions, theater productions, film screenings – help to understand mentalities, strengthen interest and mutual sympathy. Art is becoming a universal language that overcomes barriers.

    Strength lies in shared values

    I have always been touched by the similarity of our cultural values: respect for elders, high value of education, hospitality. These common foundations, as I have understood from personal experience, are truly a strong foundation for the friendship of our peoples and countries.

    Conclusion: Looking to the Future

    Watching the development of Chinese-Russian relations today, I feel joy. For me, this is not just the history of two states, it is also the history of two peoples who want to understand and respect each other. I believe that we still have many joint steps ahead, each of which begins with dialogue, mutual interest and trust.

    Author: Anna Buyanova

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: The 4th Far East Weiqi Cup was held in Vladivostok

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Vladivostok, May 12 (Xinhua) — The 4th Far East Weiqi Cup was held in Vladivostok, the capital of Russia’s Primorsky Krai, from May 10 to 11.

    The competition was attended by 140 players representing Vladivostok, Blagoveshchensk, Ussuriysk and other cities of the Far East, as well as Moscow and St. Petersburg. The event was organized by the joint efforts of the Go Federation of Primorsky Krai and the Weiqi Association of Henan Province with the support of the Consulate General of the People’s Republic of China in Vladivostok and the Foreign Affairs Office of the Henan Province Government.

    Acting Consul General of the People’s Republic of China in Vladivostok Wang Jun said in his speech before the start of the competition that in recent years, the Far East Weiqi Cup has continued to develop, becoming an important and influential Weiqi competition in the Russian Far East. 2025 is the final year of the China-Russia Cross Years of Culture. In this regard, it is very important to successfully hold this event again, which plays an important role in promoting traditional Chinese culture and deepening friendship between the peoples of China and Russia.

    According to Wang Jun, weiqi has been widely developed in Russia, where there is a Russian Go Federation and 22 regional branches. There are more than 100,000 weiqi enthusiasts in the country, and Russian players have won numerous individual and team titles on international stages, including the European Grand Slam.

    Previous similar Weiqi competitions were held in Vladivostok in 2018, 2019 and 2024. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress Visits Turkey

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    ANKARA, May 12 (Xinhua) — Xiao Jie, vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of China, led a delegation to visit Turkey from May 8 to 11.

    During the visit, Xiao Jie held talks with Chairman of the Turkish Grand National Assembly Numan Kurtulmuş and Vice Speaker Bekir Bozdag, and also met with Turkish Vice President Cevdet Yılmaz.

    Xiao Jie noted that bilateral relations have been developing steadily under the strategic guidance of the leaders of the two countries, and cooperation in various fields is in full swing.

    He stressed that China is willing to work with Turkey to implement the consensus reached by the heads of the two states, strengthen inter-parliamentary exchanges, deepen political trust and promote cooperation for the long-term development of China-Turkey relations.

    The vice chairman of the NPC Standing Committee also briefed the Turkish side on China’s latest political and economic achievements, including the results of the 3rd Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC Central Committee) and the 3rd Session of the 14th NPC.

    Turkish officials praised the friendly relations between the two countries and expressed appreciation for China’s development achievements, stressing that Türkiye attaches great importance to developing relations with China in the current international situation.

    Turkish officials reaffirmed their commitment to the one-China principle and expressed their willingness to expand high-level and legislative exchanges with China, deepen practical cooperation, and promote bilateral relations to a new level. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: BPMSoft and GUU agreed on the development of IT education

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: State University of Management – Official website of the State –

    The company “BPMSoft” (part of the IT holding LANSOFT), the developer of the domestic low-code platform BPMSoft, and the State University of Management (SUM) signed an agreement on cooperation in the field of IT education.

    The partnership is aimed at developing competencies in the field of process management among students of the Institute of Industrial Management. Joint work will be carried out within the framework of the discipline “Fundamentals of Process Management” of the Department of Theory and Organization of Management, as well as in the implementation of student projects under the auspices of the project office of the State University of Management. In the future, it is planned to deepen cooperation – this is about including the courses “Business Process Engineering” and “Business Process Modeling” in the educational tracks for senior students.

    The university’s lecturers have already begun to master the functionality of the BPMSoft platform. The training is conducted according to a program developed specifically for academic partners.

    Yulia Golyakina, head of the BPMSoft Education initiative: “Today’s students are tomorrow’s architects of the digital economy. We want them to enter the market with relevant knowledge and the ability to apply modern tools in real projects. Cooperation with the State University of Management is an important step in the formation of strong practice-oriented IT education in the country.”

    Dmitry Bryukhanov, Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs at the State University of Management: “We see great potential in integrating modern platforms into the educational process. Working with BPMSoft will allow students not only to study the theory of process management, but also to apply it in practice – in the language of business, technology and project work.”

    The partnership with the State University of Management became part of a large-scale academic initiative called “BPMSoft Education”. Over the past year and a half, more than two dozen leading universities in the country have joined the project. Its goal is to train a new wave of IT specialists with practical skills in working with domestic digital solutions that are in demand in public administration and business.

    About GUU

    The State University of Management is the first educational institution that has been specializing in management education in the USSR and Russia for over 100 years. More than 12 thousand students study at the SUM in 16 bachelor’s degree programs, 13 master’s degree programs, including economics, management, business informatics, state and municipal management, transport process technology, personnel management, statistics and others, as well as postgraduate students in 14 scientific specialties. The SUM implements a unique project-based education program, starting from the 1st year and focused on practical classes throughout the year. Every year, about 4 thousand specialists and business managers undergo retraining and improve their qualifications at the SUM.

    Over the years of its existence, the university has trained about 200 thousand highly qualified managers for various sectors of the economy. Among the graduates of the State University of Management are members of the Government of the Russian Federation, deputy ministers, governors, mayors of cities, heads of municipal structures and businesses.

    About BPMSoft

    “BPMSoft” (part of the IT holding LANSOFT) is the developer of its own low-code platform BPMSoft for automation and management of business processes in a single digital environment. BPMSoft contains tools for flexible configuration and customization, ready-made business applications for managing CRM, SRM, HRM, ITSM, connectors and extensions for effective adaptation to any IT infrastructure. The BPMSoft partner network includes 100 companies engaged in the implementation of the platform and the development of their own products based on it. BPMSoft’s clients include 500 major customers: banks and insurance, fuel and energy complex and industry, retail and FMCG, IT and development, and others.

    BPMSoft is included in the register of Russian software (registry entry No. 17372), belongs to the field of artificial intelligence, has FSTEC certification for 4 UD, and is also included in the list of 520 IT solutions that can be used at critical information infrastructure facilities from January 1, 2025, in accordance with Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 166 dated March 30, 2022.

    About LANSOFT

    IT holding LANSOFT unites leading platform solutions in the corporate software segment into a single product portfolio: TURBO, LDM, BPMSoft, Goodt. The products complement each other and cover key business needs: from budgeting, enterprise management, working with clients and suppliers to talent management and creating advanced analytical reports. All solutions of the brand are included in the register of Russian software.

    LANSOFT has an extensive network of over 170 authorized partners for sales and implementation of products. The LANSOFT team consists of over 1,400 employees.

    Subscribe to the TG channel “Our GUU” Date of publication: 12.05.2025

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Negotiations with the American side were frank, in-depth and constructive – Vice Premier of the State Council of China

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    GENEVA, May 12 (Xinhua) — Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng said Sunday that the high-level China-U.S. talks on economic and trade issues held here were frank, in-depth and constructive.

    He Lifeng, the coordinator for China-US economic and trade relations on the Chinese side, made the statement at a press briefing following a meeting with US representatives.

    According to him, the parties reached a number of important consensuses and also agreed to create a mechanism for trade and economic consultations.

    He Lifeng noted that China and the United States will finalize the relevant details as soon as possible and release a joint statement agreed upon during the talks on Monday.

    He stressed that, given the current situation, this meeting attracted the close attention of the international community.

    According to the Vice Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, thanks to the joint efforts of both sides, the talks were very productive, which was an important step towards resolving differences through equal dialogue and consultation, and created conditions for further overcoming differences and deepening cooperation.

    Trade and economic relations between China and the United States are not only important for the two countries, but also have a significant impact on the stability and development of the global economy, he noted.

    China is willing to work with the United States to implement the consensus reached by the two leaders during their phone conversation on January 17, He Lifeng added.

    He also called on both sides to take a pragmatic approach to solving problems, conduct frank dialogue and consultation on an equal footing, effectively manage differences, unleash the potential of cooperation and make the cooperation “pie” even bigger, so as to promote new development of China-US economic and trade relations and bring more certainty and stability to the world economy. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • India’s “New Resolve”: “Operation Sindoor” and New BrahMos Facility signal strategic strength

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Sunday hailed Operation Sindoor as a powerful symbol of the nation’s political, social, and strategic resolve during the virtual inauguration of the BrahMos Integration and Testing Facility Centre in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. The operation, aimed at dismantling terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), underscored India’s zero-tolerance policy against terrorism, with the minister asserting that “even the land across the border is not safe for terrorists and their masters.”

    Speaking on National Technology Day, Shri Rajnath Singh described Operation Sindoor as a testament to the Indian Armed Forces’ capability and determination to deliver justice to families affected by anti-India terrorist activities. He referenced previous actions, including surgical strikes post-Uri, air strikes after the Pulwama attack, and multiple strikes following the recent Pahalgam attack, to highlight India’s proactive stance under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership. “This New India will take effective action against terrorism on both sides of the border,” he emphasized.

    The minister detailed how the operation targeted terrorist infrastructure while sparing innocent civilians, in contrast to Pakistan’s attacks on civilian areas, including temples, gurudwaras, and churches in India. The Indian Armed Forces, displaying both valor and restraint, struck multiple Pakistani military bases, with actions reaching as far as Rawalpindi, the location of Pakistan’s military headquarters.

    The newly inaugurated BrahMos facility, a 200-acre complex costing approximately Rs 300 crore, marks a significant step toward India’s self-reliance in defence manufacturing. Shri Rajnath Singh described the centre as a cornerstone of the Aatmanirbharta initiative, expected to generate around 500 direct and 1,000 indirect jobs while fostering skill development and industrialization in the region. The facility, part of the Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor (UPDIC), will handle the integration of booster subassemblies, avionics, propellant, and ramjet engines for the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, widely regarded as one of the world’s fastest.

    “BrahMos is not just a missile; it is a message of deterrence to adversaries and a commitment to safeguarding India’s borders,” the minister said, noting its role as a confluence of Indian and Russian defence technologies. He also invoked former President Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s words: “In this world, fear has no place, only strength respects strength,” underscoring India’s growing global stature.

    The facility’s launch aligns with the Modi government’s Make-in-India, Make-for-the-World vision, aiming to position India as a key player in the global defence market, which saw expenditures of $2,718 billion in 2024, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. The UPDIC has already attracted Rs 4,000 crore in investments, with 180 MoUs signed for a proposed Rs 34,000 crore, covering sectors like aircraft manufacturing, drones, ammunition, and small arms.

    Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, speaking at the event, praised the facility as a boost to the Make-in-India initiative and a step toward making Lucknow a defence manufacturing hub. He echoed the minister’s sentiments on Operation Sindoor, calling it a clear message that India will not tolerate terrorism. The Chief Minister highlighted ongoing projects across the UPDIC’s six nodes, involving both public and private sectors.

    The BrahMos Aerospace initiative also includes training programs, with 36 trainees selected to operate the facility, five of whom were felicitated during the inauguration. The event was attended by Deputy Chief Ministers Keshav Prasad Maurya and Brijesh Pathak, DRDO Chairman Dr. Samir V Kamat, and other senior officials.

  • India’s Gaganyaan mission enters final phase, first human spaceflight set for 2027

    Source: Government of India (4)

    India’s first human space mission, ‘Gaganyaan,’ has entered its final phase, with the first human spaceflight now scheduled for the first quarter of 2027, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh said on Tuesday.

    Singh said that the successful completion of the TV-D1 mission and the first uncrewed Test Vehicle Abort Mission earlier this year have laid a strong foundation for the upcoming test schedule.

    The second Test Vehicle mission (TV-D2) is slated for later in 2025, followed by the uncrewed orbital flights of Gaganyaan. These milestones will culminate in India’s maiden human spaceflight in 2027, launching Indian astronauts into orbit aboard an Indian rocket from Indian soil.

    Calling it a “historic mission,” the minister emphasized that the Gaganyaan programme represents India’s rise as a global space power built on indigenous technology, fiscal prudence, and visionary political leadership.

    He also recalled that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had clearly laid out India’s long-term ambitions in space, including setting up the ‘Bharatiya Antariksha Station’ by 2035 and sending the first Indian to the Moon by 2040.

    The Human-rated LVM3 vehicle, the Crew Escape System, and the Crew Module and Service Module are all undergoing final stages of testing and integration.

    The minister confirmed that the uncrewed orbital ‘Gaganyaan’ mission is on track for launch later this year, with recovery trials already conducted with the Indian Navy and more sea recovery simulations planned.

    Training for astronauts is also progressing steadily. The minister informed that four Indian Air Force pilots, selected as astronaut-designates, have completed training in Russia and are undergoing further mission-specific training in India. Their health, psychological fitness, and simulation-based operational readiness are being continuously assessed at India’s astronaut training facility.

    “The expenditure being incurred on the ‘Gaganyaan’ project is minimal compared to similar human spaceflight missions conducted by other countries,” the minister said. He added that the mission’s returns, both in terms of technological innovation and economic stimulus, far exceed the costs involved.

    ISRO Chairman Dr. V. Narayanan echoed the view that ‘Gaganyaan’ is catalyzing India’s emergence as a self-reliant space power, inspiring a new generation of scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs.

    With the crewed mission expected in 2026, India is poised to join an elite group of nations that have independently developed the capability for human spaceflight.

    IANS

  • MIL-Evening Report: As Donald Trump cuts funding to Antarctica, will the US be forced off the icy continent?

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Lynda Goldsworthy, Research Associate, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania

    Mozgova/Shutterstock

    President Donald Trump has begun eroding the United States presence in Antarctica by announcing deep funding cuts to his nation’s science and logistics on the icy continent.

    The Trump administration has significantly reduced funding for both Antarctica’s largest research and logistics station, McMurdo, and the National Science Foundation which funds US research in Antarctica.

    More cuts are foreshadowed. If carried through, US science and overall presence in Antarctica will be seriously diminished – at a time when China is significantly expanding its presence there.

    Since 1958, the US has been a leader in both Antarctic diplomacy and science. Shrinking its Antarctic presence will diminish US capacity to influence the region’s future.

    Why the US matters in Antarctica

    The US has historically focused its Antarctic influence in three key areas:

    1. Keeping Antarctica free from military conflict

    The US has built considerable Antarctic geopolitical influence since the late 1950s. Under President Dwight D. Eisenhower, it initiated (and later hosted) negotiations that led to the development of the 1959 Antarctic Treaty.

    It was also key to establishing the fundamental principles of the treaty, such as using the Antarctic region only for peaceful purposes, and prohibiting military activities and nuclear weapons testing.

    2. Governing Antarctica together

    The US was influential in developing the international legal system that governs human activities in the Antarctic region.

    In the 1970s, expanding unregulated fishing in the Southern Ocean led to serious concerns about the effects on krill-eating species – especially the recovery of severely depleted whale populations.

    The US joined other Antarctic Treaty nations to champion the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CAMLR), signed in 1980. It prioritises conservation of Southern Ocean ecosystems and all species, over maximum fish harvesting.

    The US also contributed to the 1991 Protocol on Environmental Protection. Among other measures it prohibits mining and designates Antarctica as “a natural reserve, devoted to peace and science”.

    3. Scientific research and collaboration

    The US operates three year‑round Antarctic research stations: Palmer, Amundsen-Scott and McMurdo.

    McMurdo is Antarctica’s largest research station. Amundsen-Scott is located at the South Pole, the geographic centre of Antarctica, and the point at which all Antarctic territorial claims meet. The South Pole station is thus important symbolically and strategically, as well as for science.

    The US has the largest number of Antarctic scientists of any nation in the continent.

    US scientific work has been at the forefront of understanding Antarctica’s role in the global climate system, and how climate change will shape the future of the planet. It has also played a major role in Southern Ocean ecosystem and fisheries research.

    This research has underpinned important policies. For example, US input into models to predict and manage sustainable krill yields has been pivotal in regulating the krill fishery, and ensuring it doesn’t harm penguin, seal and whale populations.

    The US has also been a staunch supporter of a comprehensive network of marine protected areas in the Southern Ocean. The Ross Sea Region Marine Protected Area proposed by the US and New Zealand is the largest in the world.

    A broad ripple effect

    The US influence in Antarctica extends beyond the list above. For example, the US has a significant Antarctic-based space program. And US citizens make up most Antarctic tourists, and the US plays a significant role in regulating tourism there.

    The full extent of the Trump administration’s cuts is still to play out. But clearly, if they proceed as signalled, the cuts will be a major blow not to just US interests in Antarctica, but those of many other countries.

    The US has the best-resourced logistics network in Antarctica. Its air transport, shipping and scientific field support has traditionally been shared by other countries. New Zealand, for instance, is closely tied with the US in resupply of food and fuel, and uses US air and sea logistics for many operations to the Ross Sea region.

    And joint research programs with the US will be affected by reduced funding in Antarctica directly, and elsewhere.

    For example, reported cuts to the climate programs of NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) may hamper satellite coverage of the Antarctic and Southern Ocean. This would affect Australian scientists collecting data on ocean temperature, sea-ice state and other metrics used in climate research and weather forecasting.

    Worrying times ahead

    China has signalled its intention to be a key geopolitical player in Antarctica and has greatly expanded its Antarctic presence in recent years.

    China has five Antarctic research stations. Its sixth summer station is due for completion in 2027. China also operates two icebreaker ships, helicopters and a fixed-wing aircraft in Antarctica and is building new, large krill trawlers.

    Both China and Russia, are increasingly active in their opposition to environmental initiatives such as marine protected areas.

    A smaller US presence creates greater opportunities for others to shape Antarctica’s geopolitics. This includes pressure to erode decades-long protection of the Antarctic environment, a push for more intensive fish and krill harvesting, and potentially reopening debate on mining in the region.

    Lynda Goldsworthy and Tony Press co-authored the chapter Power at the Bottom of the World in the new book Antarctica and the Earth System.

    A smaller US presence creates opportunities for others to shape Antarctica’s geopolitics.
    Oleksandr Matsibura/Shutterstock

    Lynda Goldsworthy, research associate with IMAS, UTAS, undertakes occasional contract work with the Deep Sea Conservation, is a member of AFMA’s SouthMac advisory group ) and of CSIRO National Benefit Advisory Committee.

    Tony Press receives funding from the Australia-Japan Foundation (Department of .Foreign Affairs and Trade)

    ref. As Donald Trump cuts funding to Antarctica, will the US be forced off the icy continent? – https://theconversation.com/as-donald-trump-cuts-funding-to-antarctica-will-the-us-be-forced-off-the-icy-continent-254786

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Russia: The story of an NSU graduate: a path in science and inspiration for future generations

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Novosibirsk State University – Novosibirsk State University –

    Gennady Barykinsky, graduate Physics Department of NSU 1977, dedicated his life to science. Working in the field of laser physics, he always wanted to learn new things. Now, in retirement, he is engaged in historical research, studies genealogy and creates films. In an interview, he spoke about his difficult student years, the path to obtaining a diploma, the principles that helped him along the way, and why he believes that life should be filled with meaning.

    — Tell us why you decided to apply to NSU?

    — In my thoughts, I always went back to two episodes of my life that radically influenced my choice. The first episode, oddly enough, was military service in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany. Here I was appointed commander of a platoon for controlling a radar guidance station. At that time, I did not understand not only electronics and radio engineering, but also many elementary concepts of physics. The officers literally shoved textbooks on radio engineering at me and demanded that I master all of this. After demobilization, I was constantly tormented by the same thought: “How is this possible? If I was able to master such complex technology in the army, then surely I will not be able to master higher education,” says Gennady.

    The second episode was the purchase of a directory-catalogue of all higher educational institutions in the country. Through selection, Gennady determined that he liked not a narrowly specialized education, but a more universal one – university. He decided that he was not up to Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev were too academic, but the “youth and elegance of Novosibirsk” was just right.

    — I came for the entrance exams. I was placed in the sixth dormitory in one room with three other applicants. In a few days, I heard such words as limit, derivative, integral and many others from these guys for the first time. I finally realized that I had nothing to do at the entrance exams. However, I still went to the first exam in written mathematics for a bad grade. After the exam, going down to the first floor of the university, I saw an announcement inviting applicants who had failed the exam to an interview at the dean’s office of the full-time preparatory department (PD) of NSU, — Gennady recalls.

    The next two semesters of the school year passed in a state of great emotional tension. Gennady actually had to master almost the entire high school curriculum in five exam subjects in 8 months. Therefore, the school day lasted from dawn to dusk. In addition to in-person classes and mandatory homework, Gennady studied at least four hours every day. Therefore, out of 25 exam points, he scored 23, as it turned out, passing points and was still enrolled in the university.

    — What do you remember about studying at NSU?

    — I have never experienced so many emotions in my life as at the beginning of my student years. The first lectures. The first seminars. And in general, many firsts. Somewhere in my soul there is a feeling of pride that all this happened. One of the warmest memories was left by the deputy dean for our course, candidate of physical and mathematical sciences Vasily Vasilyevich Murakhtanov. In my life, I have never met a person who possessed, to a greater extent than Vasily Vasilyevich, a whole set of such qualities in relation to the interlocutor as: intelligence, modesty, tolerance. One day he came up to me and said: “Gennady Mikhailovich, the dean’s office has an offer – you to lead a group of fourth-year physicists on a summer exchange trip to Poland to the University of Krakow, for almost a month.” I agreed. Half a month passes, he approaches again: “Excuse me, but the university administration insists that you head the student construction teams of the university, and instead of a trip to Poland, we will then organize a trip to another, more interesting country for you.” He persuaded me again. Everything happened just like that, I didn’t even regret it, because I managed to go to Cuba, but that’s a completely different story, – Gennady said.

    Gennady calls the path to his diploma work thorny, since he spent a long time choosing a department and tried himself in different scientific institutes: theoretical and applied mechanics, automation and electrometry, thermal physics, chemical kinetics and combustion.

    — This almost led to the fact that I did not have time to submit my fourth-year coursework to the dean’s office. But fate decreed otherwise. My friend Boris Bondarev, an active leader of the student club “Quantum”, advised me to try myself in laser physics. That’s how I ended up in the Laser Physics Department of the Institute of Semiconductor Physics under the supervision of Viktor Vasilyevich Lebedev. I remember him with great warmth — thanks to him, I dedicated my life to laser physics and I do not regret it. My diploma defense was successful — on June 2, 1978, my work was rated “excellent”. Later, its materials were published in the journal “Quantum Electronics”. This experience taught me that persistence and perseverance always bring results, even if the path turns out to be more difficult than expected, — the graduate recalls.

    During his entire period of study, Gennady only once received a bad mark on an exam. It was thermodynamics. Now Gennady is 76 years old, he has been retired for a long time, but he really likes to do research work on studying the history and genealogy of his family. He also creates texts, articles and videos with interest.

    — I am working on the design of my memories and some other topics in films that I have learned to create myself. I never thought that making films is incredibly interesting. A monograph is not excluded! Currently, several films about NSU are in the works: “A Big Film about the NSU SSO in the Period 1976-1979”, “A Film about the First Congress of NSU Graduates, the Creation and Functioning of this Union”, “The Second Part of the Film “NSU in Faces”, “A Film about the Problems of Graduates — Young Scientists”. I want to wish the graduates of 2025 to live by the meaning and essence, and not by the color of the packaging,” Gennady concludes.

    Some of Gennady Barykinsky’s films can be viewed here:

    HTTPS: //vidio.ru/video742583021_456239616

    HTTPS: //vidio.ru/video742583021_456239606

    HTTPS: //vidio.ru/video742583021_456239596

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Mongol girl Iriguy: “keeper of the sunset” in the vastness of the steppe

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    In Hanging Qi, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, there is a Mongolian girl who has won the respect of the elderly with her professionalism and warmth, and has become the embodiment of the responsibility and dedication of workers in the new era. Her name is Irigui, and she is the deputy director of Mendesai Elderly Care Center. In 2025, she was awarded the title of Excellent Laborer of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

    Elderly care is a job that requires not only love, but also great physical and emotional commitment. Iriguy, a representative of the 90s generation, has been working in this field for 8 years. In 2017, immediately after completing her studies, she gave up a high-paying position and returned to her homeland with a firm intention to work in the field of elderly care. Having started her career as an ordinary employee, she actively improved her professional qualifications, took various courses and systematically expanded her knowledge and skills. Over time, Iriguy became a universal specialist in this field.

    “When I first started working in this field, I couldn’t imagine how much an elder care specialist needs to know: how to provide psychological support, daily care, and basic medical care. When I didn’t know something, I learned from experienced colleagues, doctors, and nurses. If I did something wrong, I practiced over and over again, and also searched for information on the Internet,” recalls Irigui. Under her leadership, the Mendesai Center introduced an innovative care model that offers a range of health and care services, which significantly increased the happiness of the elderly.

    “Being awarded the title of Excellent Labor Worker of the Autonomous Region is a great honor for me. However, it is not only an honor, but also a great responsibility. I want to be an exemplary example, share all my knowledge with other employees and help train more qualified specialists in elderly care,” Iriguy says with confidence.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI China: Xi’s call for learning from history echoed by int’l community

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    Chinese President Xi Jinping’s signed article recently published in the Russian Gazette newspaper, which called for learning from history, and especially the hard lessons of the Second World War, has resonated with the international community.

    In the article titled “Learning from History to Build Together a Brighter Future,” Xi urged the international community to draw wisdom and strength from the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War, resolutely resist all forms of hegemonism and power politics, and work together to build a brighter future for humanity.

    Echoing Xi’s view, experts and officials in multiple countries stated that in today’s world — where unilateralism, hegemony and bullying practices pose severe threats — the international community should stand on the right side of history, uphold fairness and justice, resolutely safeguard the post-war international order, and work together to secure a brighter future for humanity.

    UPHOLD HISTORICAL TRUTH

    This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Soviet Union’s Great Patriotic War and the World Anti-Fascist War. On this occasion, Xi’s call for upholding a correct historical perspective on World War II (WWII) carries significant contemporary relevance, said Alexey Rodionov, a professor of Chinese studies at St. Petersburg State University.

    As emphasized in Xi’s signed article, historical memory and truth serve as inspirations that mirror the present and illuminate the future, said Wirun Phichaiwongphakdee, director of the Thailand-China Research Center of the Belt and Road Initiative.

    Defending history is not only a way to honor the past but also a means of safeguarding fairness and justice in today’s world, he said.

    Katsuo Nishiyama, a Japanese germ warfare scholar and professor emeritus at Shiga University of Medical Science, said any attempts to distort the historical truth of WWII or deny its victorious outcome will not succeed, and the international community will not tolerate attempts to reverse history’s progress.

    To protect historical truth, efforts are still needed to prevent future tragedies, the expert warned.

    French entrepreneur and commentator Arnaud Bertrand said China has become a major country staunchly supporting multilateral institutions and international law. “Xi’s article is a clear window into current Chinese strategic thinking. China is positioning itself as a defender of the post-WWII international order against ‘hegemonic’ forces,” he said.

    RECOGNIZE PIVOTAL CONTRIBUTION

    In his signed article, President Xi stressed that China and the Soviet Union served as the mainstay of resistance against Japanese militarism and German Nazism, making pivotal contribution to the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War.

    As the main theater in the East of the World Anti-Fascist War, China played a pivotal role in defeating Japanese militarism and achieving broader victory over fascism, an outcome made possible by the immense sacrifices of the Chinese people, said Boris Cheltsov, scientific secretary of the Victory Museum in Moscow.

    “The Chinese people displayed extraordinary resilience and courage under extremely difficult conditions,” he said.

    In the article, Xi emphasized that Taiwan’s restoration to China was a victorious outcome of WWII and an integral part of the postwar international order.

    Taiwan is part of China, and China’s sovereignty over Taiwan is both legal and a recognized fact, said Mohab Nassar, associate professor of international law at Cairo University.

    DEFEND JUSTICE, NOT HEGEMONISM

    Today, the global deficits in peace, development, security and governance continue to widen unabated, Xi wrote in his article. To address these deficits, Xi proposed building a community with a shared future for mankind and put forward the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative as a way forward to steer the reform of the global governance system toward greater fairness and justice.

    Akkan Suver, president of the Marmara Group Foundation in Türkiye, said the three major global initiatives proposed by Xi are fair, just and truly uphold multilateralism.

    Despite rising unilateralism, China firmly opposes all forms of hegemony and power politics and is committed to maintaining international rules and order, which aligns with the common interests of developing countries, Suver said.

    In the face of various conflicts, the international community needs dialogue and cooperation, not division; global development requires rationality and conscience, not power politics, said Suver.

    President Xi has proposed to build a community with a shared future for mankind, emphasizing dialogue rather than confrontation, partnership rather than alliance, and win-win rather than zero-sum outcomes, said Abdullah Al-Dosari, editor in chief of Kuwait’s Al-Arab Electronic Newspaper.

    The Middle East region has long been in turmoil, with peace deficit growing larger and larger, Al-Dosari said, noting that Xi’s proposal has great significance for regional peace and stability. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese hospitals bordering Russia see influx of people seeking TCM

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    A doctor talks with patients at a hospital in Hunchun, northeast China’s Jilin province, June 28, 2023. Hunchun is located at China’s border with Russia and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Traditional Chinese medicine treatments such as acupuncture and Tuina remedial massage have drawn Russian tourists to the city. [Photo/Xinhua]

    Traditional Chinese medicine is fueling a growing wave of inbound medical tourism in China’s border regions, particularly in cities such as Heihe and Suifenhe in Heilongjiang province.

    At the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital in Heihe, the scent of moxa wafts through the outpatient corridors. Consultation rooms feature traditional Chinese decor, with bilingual signage in Chinese and Russian.

    Vladimir Andriushenko, a 56-year-old from Russia’s Amur Oblast, found relief from chronic neck and shoulder pain after undergoing massage therapy at the hospital.

    “I have suffered from neck and shoulder pain for quite a long time,” he said. “When I first experienced traditional Chinese massage, I felt its magical effect.”

    Andriushenko said he discovered TCM through books and online research and has developed a strong interest in it since his first treatment years ago.

    “In many parts of Russia, where it’s cold, people often suffer from bone and joint diseases,” he said. “In Russia, rehabilitation mainly depends on medical equipment, but TCM therapies such as massage, acupuncture, cupping and herbal tea have become popular because they’re gentle and effective.”

    During his two-day trip to Heihe in April, Andriushenko also bought acupuncture needles and herbal cough medicine.

    “Most Russian patients prefer pulse diagnosis and herbal medicine,” said Liu Xuesong, director of the hospital. “The revisit rate for conditions such as rheumatism and neck pain is quite high.

    “As trust in TCM grows, many patients refer their relatives and friends,” he said. “To better serve Russian patients, we established an international medical department last year, trained our staff in Russian and hired professional translators to ensure smooth communication.”

    In 2024, the hospital provided acupuncture, cupping and other TCM therapies to more than 600 Russian patients and prescribed over 300 herbal formulas.

    The hospital has signed a cooperation agreement with a rehabilitation center in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, Liu said.

    “We plan to send four medical staff members there to help set up a TCM experience hall and offer massage therapy,” he said.

    Beyond hospital visits, Heihe has also leveraged its natural volcanic magnetic field and cold mineral springs in the Wudalianchi scenic area to attract older Russian visitors.

    Last year, the scenic area welcomed 210,000 health tourists, 40 percent of whom were from Russia.

    “The cold mineral springs are effective for rheumatism and spinal diseases, which are common among the Russians who visit,” said Yuan Xiaobo, head of the scenic area’s culture and tourism bureau. “We offer seven- to 14-day health packages combining spring water therapy and TCM — a good fit for short-term medical tourists.”

    The scenic area has also attracted investment from major companies like Yiling Hospital Management Group to build high-end therapeutic hospitals, offering personalized care plans and international-standard equipment.

    A similar trend is emerging in Suifenhe, another Heilongjiang city on the Russian border.

    At the People’s Hospital of Suifenhe, signage in Chinese, Russian and English helps guide patients through the facility.

    Last year, the hospital treated over 10,000 foreign patients. Since the start of this year, it has served more than 600, mostly from Russia’s Far East, according to hospital officials.

    “To better serve Russian patients, we’ve set up a dedicated reception room with traditional Chinese health exercises,” said Liu Ximing, director of the national TCM service export base at the hospital. “We’ve also upgraded our salt therapy room to blend treatment with leisure.”

    The hospital has established a remote consultation center and an international emergency dispatch center, using an “internet plus medical” model to efficiently meet the healthcare needs of Russian patients.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Global: As Donald Trump cuts funding to Antarctica, will the US be forced off the icy continent?

    Source: The Conversation – Global Perspectives – By Lynda Goldsworthy, Research Associate, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania

    Mozgova/Shutterstock

    President Donald Trump has begun eroding the United States presence in Antarctica by announcing deep funding cuts to his nation’s science and logistics on the icy continent.

    The Trump administration has significantly reduced funding for both Antarctica’s largest research and logistics station, McMurdo, and the National Science Foundation which funds US research in Antarctica.

    More cuts are foreshadowed. If carried through, US science and overall presence in Antarctica will be seriously diminished – at a time when China is significantly expanding its presence there.

    Since 1958, the US has been a leader in both Antarctic diplomacy and science. Shrinking its Antarctic presence will diminish US capacity to influence the region’s future.

    Why the US matters in Antarctica

    The US has historically focused its Antarctic influence in three key areas:

    1. Keeping Antarctica free from military conflict

    The US has built considerable Antarctic geopolitical influence since the late 1950s. Under President Dwight D. Eisenhower, it initiated (and later hosted) negotiations that led to the development of the 1959 Antarctic Treaty.

    It was also key to establishing the fundamental principles of the treaty, such as using the Antarctic region only for peaceful purposes, and prohibiting military activities and nuclear weapons testing.

    2. Governing Antarctica together

    The US was influential in developing the international legal system that governs human activities in the Antarctic region.

    In the 1970s, expanding unregulated fishing in the Southern Ocean led to serious concerns about the effects on krill-eating species – especially the recovery of severely depleted whale populations.

    The US joined other Antarctic Treaty nations to champion the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CAMLR), signed in 1980. It prioritises conservation of Southern Ocean ecosystems and all species, over maximum fish harvesting.

    The US also contributed to the 1991 Protocol on Environmental Protection. Among other measures it prohibits mining and designates Antarctica as “a natural reserve, devoted to peace and science”.

    3. Scientific research and collaboration

    The US operates three year‑round Antarctic research stations: Palmer, Amundsen-Scott and McMurdo.

    McMurdo is Antarctica’s largest research station. Amundsen-Scott is located at the South Pole, the geographic centre of Antarctica, and the point at which all Antarctic territorial claims meet. The South Pole station is thus important symbolically and strategically, as well as for science.

    The US has the largest number of Antarctic scientists of any nation in the continent.

    US scientific work has been at the forefront of understanding Antarctica’s role in the global climate system, and how climate change will shape the future of the planet. It has also played a major role in Southern Ocean ecosystem and fisheries research.

    This research has underpinned important policies. For example, US input into models to predict and manage sustainable krill yields has been pivotal in regulating the krill fishery, and ensuring it doesn’t harm penguin, seal and whale populations.

    The US has also been a staunch supporter of a comprehensive network of marine protected areas in the Southern Ocean. The Ross Sea Region Marine Protected Area proposed by the US and New Zealand is the largest in the world.

    A broad ripple effect

    The US influence in Antarctica extends beyond the list above. For example, the US has a significant Antarctic-based space program. And US citizens make up most Antarctic tourists, and the US plays a significant role in regulating tourism there.

    The full extent of the Trump administration’s cuts is still to play out. But clearly, if they proceed as signalled, the cuts will be a major blow not to just US interests in Antarctica, but those of many other countries.

    The US has the best-resourced logistics network in Antarctica. Its air transport, shipping and scientific field support has traditionally been shared by other countries. New Zealand, for instance, is closely tied with the US in resupply of food and fuel, and uses US air and sea logistics for many operations to the Ross Sea region.

    And joint research programs with the US will be affected by reduced funding in Antarctica directly, and elsewhere.

    For example, reported cuts to the climate programs of NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) may hamper satellite coverage of the Antarctic and Southern Ocean. This would affect Australian scientists collecting data on ocean temperature, sea-ice state and other metrics used in climate research and weather forecasting.

    Worrying times ahead

    China has signalled its intention to be a key geopolitical player in Antarctica and has greatly expanded its Antarctic presence in recent years.

    China has five Antarctic research stations. Its sixth summer station is due for completion in 2027. China also operates two icebreaker ships, helicopters and a fixed-wing aircraft in Antarctica and is building new, large krill trawlers.

    Both China and Russia, are increasingly active in their opposition to environmental initiatives such as marine protected areas.

    A smaller US presence creates greater opportunities for others to shape Antarctica’s geopolitics. This includes pressure to erode decades-long protection of the Antarctic environment, a push for more intensive fish and krill harvesting, and potentially reopening debate on mining in the region.

    Lynda Goldsworthy and Tony Press co-authored the chapter Power at the Bottom of the World in the new book Antarctica and the Earth System.

    A smaller US presence creates opportunities for others to shape Antarctica’s geopolitics.
    Oleksandr Matsibura/Shutterstock

    Lynda Goldsworthy, research associate with IMAS, UTAS, undertakes occasional contract work with the Deep Sea Conservation, is a member of AFMA’s SouthMac advisory group ) and of CSIRO National Benefit Advisory Committee.

    Tony Press receives funding from the Australia-Japan Foundation (Department of .Foreign Affairs and Trade)

    ref. As Donald Trump cuts funding to Antarctica, will the US be forced off the icy continent? – https://theconversation.com/as-donald-trump-cuts-funding-to-antarctica-will-the-us-be-forced-off-the-icy-continent-254786

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-Evening Report: Comet, rocket, space junk or meteor? Here’s how to tell your fireballs apart

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michael J. I. Brown, Associate Professor in Astronomy, Monash University

    A blaze of light streaks across the sky, but what is it? Wendy Miller/Flickr, CC BY-NC-ND

    There’s a blaze of light across the sky! A fireball is seen by thousands, and mobile phone and dashcam footage soon appears on social media.

    But what have people just seen? A mix of social media hashtags suggests confusion about what has streaked overhead. Was it a Soviet Venus probe? Was it one of Elon Musk’s satellites or rockets? Was it a meteor? Was it a comet?

    While these objects have some similarities, there are crucial differences that can help us work out what just passed over our heads.

    Shooting stars, meteors and comets

    Shooting stars can often be seen on dark, clear nights in the countryside as brief flashes of light travelling across the sky. Usually, they are gone in just a second or two.

    To capture a shooting star with this level of detail, your camera settings need to be just right, because they are very brief flashes of light.
    Andrew Xu/Flickr, CC BY-NC-ND

    Shooting “stars” are not stars, of course. They are produced by dust and pebbles burning up high in the atmosphere, typically above 50km in altitude. Comets are often a source of this dust, and regular showers of shooting stars happen when Earth travels through comets’ orbits.

    Sometimes shooting stars burn with colours that reflect their composition – including iron, magnesium and calcium.

    Meteors and shooting stars are actually the same thing. But when people talk about meteors, they often mean bigger and brighter events – bolides. Bolides result from rocks and boulders plunging into Earth’s atmosphere, resulting in bright flashes of light that can outshine all the stars and planets in the night sky.

    Bolides can reach the lower atmosphere and sometimes produce audible sonic booms. Occasionally pieces of the bolide – meteorites – even make it to Earth’s surface.

    The Chelyabinsk fireball was a bolide.

    While bolides can survive longer than shooting stars, they also don’t last for long. As they are initially travelling at tens of kilometres per second, they don’t take long to traverse the atmosphere.

    The Chelyabinsk meteor, the largest bolide known to impact Earth in over a century, shone brightly for only 20 seconds or so.

    If you see something blaze across the sky, it almost certainly isn’t a comet. Comets are so far away from us that their vast speeds are imperceptible to the human eye. Furthermore, while comets are sometimes depicted as fiery, their glow is more subtle.

    Space junk

    Maybe the bright flash you just saw was space junk? Perhaps. The number of orbital rocket launches and satellites has increased rapidly in recent years, and this has resulted in some spectacular reentries, which are often discarded rocket stages.

    Like meteors, space junk travels at vast speeds as it travels through the atmosphere and it begins burning up spectacularly. Also like meteors, you can see colours indicative of the materials burning up, such as steel and aluminium. However, there are a few things that distinguish space junk from meteors.

    When rockets and satellites are launched into orbit, they typically travel along paths that roughly follow Earth’s curvature. So when space junk begins to enter the atmosphere, it’s often travelling almost horizontally.

    Space junk also travels at slower speeds than shooting stars and meteorites, entering Earth’s atmosphere at roughly 8km/s rather than tens of kilometres per second.

    Because of these factors, space junk can take minutes to enter the atmosphere and travels hundreds of kilometres in the process. Over this time, the space junk will slow down and break up into pieces, and the more solidly constructed parts might make it down to Earth.

    The slower pace of space junk fireballs gives people time to grab phones, take footage and post on social media, perhaps with a little colourful commentary added for good measure.

    A Russian rocket reenters the atmosphere over south eastern Australia.

    Rockets

    While space junk can produce a light show, rockets can also put on amazing displays. If you happen to be near Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg Space Force Base in the United States, or Wairoa in Aotearoa New Zealand, then it’s not unexpected to see a rocket launch. You get smoke, flames and thundering noise.

    But in other parts of the world you may get a different view of rockets.

    Rockets that bring satellites into our orbit accelerate to 8km/s. As they do, they travel many hundreds of kilometres at over 100km altitude. American satellite launches often travel near the coast, passing major cities including Los Angeles.

    As rockets approach orbit, they are more subtle than the flames and noise of liftoff. Rockets produce plumes of exhaust gases that rapidly and silently expand in the vacuum of space.

    While these plumes are typically seen near launch sites, they can be visible elsewhere, too.

    Sometimes rocket engines are ignited after reaching an initial orbit to boost satellites to higher orbits, send probes into the Solar System or slow rockets down for reentry. Rockets may also vent excess fuel into space, again producing plumes or spirals of gases. While not necessarily a common occurrence, these have been seen all over the world.

    A deorbit burn over Western Europe.

    Do look up

    There’s a lot to see in the night sky – the familiar Moon, stars and planets. But there’s the unexpected, too – something blazing across the sky in minutes or even mere seconds. While fireballs may be puzzling at first, they are often recognisable and we can figure out what we’ve just witnessed.

    Have you had the good fortune to see a fireball for yourself? If not, pop outside on a clear dark night. Perhaps you will see something unexpected.

    Michael J. I. Brown receives research funding from the Australian Research Council and Monash University.

    ref. Comet, rocket, space junk or meteor? Here’s how to tell your fireballs apart – https://theconversation.com/comet-rocket-space-junk-or-meteor-heres-how-to-tell-your-fireballs-apart-213083

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Flower Economy Turns Nature’s Beauty into ‘Wealth Code’

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    In recent years, Miaojiatan Community in Dalu Town, Jungar Qi District, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has been actively developing the flower industry by taking advantage of natural resources. Through the application of intelligent cultivation technology and the improvement of the industrial chain, natural resources have been successfully converted into economic benefits, making flower cultivation an important industry for rural revitalization.

    The flower growing industry has already become a significant part of the community’s collective economy. With the growing popularity of tourism and guesthouses, the annual income from the flower industry has increased by about 30%. Miaojiatan Community plans to introduce new varieties and technologies, and expand the scale of cultivation, so that the flower economy can become a powerful engine for the village’s revival.

    The flower industry not only contributed to the growth of the collective economy, but also provided stable jobs for local residents.

    As the flower industry develops, Miaojiatan Community accelerates the upgrading of production, creating a unique flower economy that integrates flower viewing, flower sales and tourism experience. Every day, tourists come here in an endless stream to buy flowers, pick them and enjoy them. This becomes a new growth point for the local economy.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI USA: ICYMI—Hagerty Joins Sunday Morning Futures on Fox News to Discuss Trade Negotiations, Debt Ceiling, Spending Cuts

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Tennessee Bill Hagerty
    NASHVILLE, TN—Today, United States Senator Bill Hagerty (R-TN), a member of the Senate Appropriations, Banking, and Foreign Relations Committees and former U.S. Ambassador to Japan, joined Sunday Morning Futures on Fox News to discuss President Donald Trump’s ongoing trade negotiations, what to do about the debt ceiling, and the efforts to cut spending in the federal government via budget reconciliation.

    *Click the photo above or here to watch*
    Partial Transcript
    Hagerty on the trade negotiations with China: “I worked on trade deals extensively. Not only the two trade deals we did with the U.S. and Japan, but also with the team that negotiated the phase one China trade deal, which China did not abide by. David’s right. I’m so glad he’s going to his post now. He’s going to be a great ambassador representing the America’s interest with China. What’s happening in Switzerland right now, I’m very excited about. I think there’s great potential there. It has to get resolved. And with ambassadors or leaders like David in the field, I think we’re going to have every opportunity then to hold China to account, because that’s going to be a critical aspect of this. They have not followed through on their prior agreements with us. We need to make certain that what we strike with them today, what we strike over the weekend and in the days to come, is something that we can ascertain, we can hold them accountable to, and that we can verify.”
    Hagerty on the debt ceiling: “I have a lot [of] faith in President Trump’s ability to get long-term effect achieved here. You’ve seen the DOGE effort. There’s a massive deregulation thrust underway. Every conversation is about efficiency, cutting costs, getting more for less. It’s going to take President Trump a little bit of time, though. You know how much stimulus was unleased into this economy. We’ve got to give President Trump the headroom to sort this out. And so, President Trump has asked for an extension of the debt ceiling. I’m more than inclined to grant him what he needs to give him the time and the runway to actually get our economy to a far better place, a much more efficient and effective place. At the same time, shoring up some of the problems that have been left to us by this Biden administration. That’s been outgoing.”
    Hagerty on the need to cut wasteful, fraudulent, and abusive spending in the federal government: “From my standpoint, and certainly having been a senator who served on the executive branch in the State Department and have seen the actual dispensation of this foreign aid, there’s a tremendous amount of opportunity to clean this up. And I think if I talk to my constituents here in Tennessee, they’ve been very clear to me. We need to be fixated on and focused on America right now, shoring up what’s wrong here, rather than sending our aid dollars overseas. And when you looked at some of the specifics of where our aid dollars were going, it was absolutely disgraceful. This organization has run amok. I applaud Secretary of State [Marco] Rubio for getting his arms around this, for taking control of it. And we certainly do need to start cutting back. We need to cut back there. We need many other places where President Trump is fixated. Again, he needs a little bit of headroom to get that done. I’m willing to support that. But this is exactly the type of thing that the American public expects to see from us […] I think as more information comes out and more of my colleagues see the abject waste that has gone on in places like USAID, I think it’s going to become easier and easier for them to realize and get their arms around cutting some of these programs. Now granted, these programs have constituencies that are very vocal in Washington. They’ve been lobbying very hard. But again, transparency will make a big difference for my colleagues. I certainly hope to see even more of it. I think that’ll make it a lot easier to get to where we need to be. That takes time.”
    Hagerty on Japan’s opportunity for a trade deal: “Japan certainly has the opportunity to be next. They’re the third largest economy in the world. They have every incentive to step up and take part in what I think will be a transformative situation across the globe. Japan could be a real leader here if you think about their opportunity to join us from an economic standpoint, from a national security standpoint, again, our largest presence in Indo-Pacific region is our partnership with Japan. We have more U.S. Military station there than anywhere else in the region. Again, I can’t put myself in their shoes.”
    Hagerty on the India-Pakistan conflict: “That’s a top shelf issue. When you see two nuclear powers like Pakistan and India going at it, it’s top concern. That’s why President Trump was immediately on it. JD Vance stepped up in a remarkably admirable way to leverage his personal relationship with [Prime Minister] Modi. I’ve seen President Trump and Modi together. They have a great personal relationship, but it’s these relationships and also the gravity of the situation that, I think, has helped bring this to a quick resolve. I only wish [former President] Joe Biden had used his political capital to do the same thing with Ukraine and Russia.”
    Hagerty on the need for major spending cuts in the reconciliation package: “The Senate is actually talking more like two trillion in cuts. We’re very focused on it. The reason the threshold is lower in the Senate is because there’s certain rules there that you can’t exceed or you can’t fall below. Again, we’re leaving ourselves leeway to get it done, but every one of my colleagues that I’ve spoken with wants to see an even greater number of cuts in this package.”

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Magnitude 5.5 earthquake hits Xizang

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Xinhua | 12.05. 2025

    Keywords: earthquake magnitude,occurred,xizan,west china,center,morning,reported,networks,area,monday

    LHASA, May 12 (Xinhua) — An earthquake with a magnitude of 5.5 jolted Lhaza County in Shigatse City, southwest China’s Xizang Autonomous Region at 5:11 a.m. Monday, the China Earthquake Networks Center said. -0-

    Source: Xinhua

    Magnitude 5.5 earthquake hits Xizang Magnitude 5.5 earthquake hits Xizang

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Earthquake of magnitude 5.5 hits Xizang /detailed version-1/

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    LHASA, May 12 (Xinhua) — An earthquake with a magnitude of 5.5 jolted Lhaza County in Shigatse City, southwest China’s Xizang Autonomous Region at 5:11 a.m. Monday, the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC) said.

    According to CENC, the epicenter of the tremors was located at 28.91 degrees north latitude and 87.54 degrees east longitude. The hypocenter was located at a depth of 10 km.

    Strong tremors were felt in Lhadze County, waking up some local residents.

    Local authorities quickly began work to respond to the earthquake, sending fire and rescue teams to its epicenter.

    Information on the situation related to the collapse of buildings and human casualties is being clarified. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-Evening Report: ‘Fighting more frequent now’ – researcher warns of escalating West Papua conflict

    By Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist

    The escalation of violence in West Papua is on par with some of the most intense times of conflict over the past six decades, a human rights researcher says.

    The United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) claims that Indonesia killed at least one civilian and severely injured another last Tuesday in Puncak Regency.

    In a statement, ULMWP interim president Benny Wenda said Deris Kogoya, 18, was killed by a rocket attack from a helicopter while riding his motorbike near Kelanungin Village.

    Jemi Waker, meanwhile, sustained severe violent injuries, including to both his legs.

    The statement said Waker had refused to go to hospital, fearing he would be killed if he went.

    Human Rights Watch researcher Andreas Harsono said that over the past month he had received an unusually high number of messages accompanied by gruesome photos showing either Indonesian soldiers or civilians being killed.

    “The fighting is much more frequent now,” Harsono said.

    More Indonesian soldiers
    “There are more and more Indonesian soldiers sent to West Papua under President Pradowo.

    “At the same time, indigenous Papuans are also gaining more and more men, unfortunately also boys, to join the fight in the jungle.”

    He said the escalation could match similarly intense periods of conflict in 1977, 1984, and 2004.

    A spokesperson for Indonesia’s Embassy in Wellington said they could not confirm if there had been a military attack in Puncak Regency on Tuesday.

    However, they said all actions conducted by Indonesia’s military were in line with international law.

    They said there were attacks in March and April of this year, instigated by an “armed criminal group” targeting Indonesian workers and civilians.

    Harsono said if the attack was on civilians, it would be a clear breach of human rights.

    Confirmation difficult
    However, he said it was difficult to confirm due to the remoteness of the area. He said it was common for civilians to wear army camouflage because of surplus Indonesian uniforms.

    ULMWP’s Benny Wenda said West Papuans were “a forgotten, voiceless people”.

    “Where is the attention of the media and the international community? How many children must be killed before they notice we are dying?”

    Wenda compared the lack of attention with the Russia-Ukraine war and the Israel-Palestine conflict that was getting more media attention.

    He said Indonesia had banned media “to prevent journalists from telling the world what is really going on”.

    The Indonesian Embassy spokesperson said foreign journalists were not allowed in the area for their own safety.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Breaking: Hamas to Free Hostage with Israeli and American Citizenship

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Xinhua | 12.05. 2025

    Keywords: american citizenship,hamas,will release,israeli,hostage,urgent,opening of border crossings,achieving a ceasefire,gaza strip,as part of efforts,sunday,alexandra

    GAZA, May 11 (Xinhua) — Palestinian Hamas movement said Sunday it will release Israeli-American hostage Idan Alexander from the Gaza Strip as part of efforts to achieve a ceasefire and open border crossings. –0–

    Source: Xinhua

    Breaking News: Hamas to Free Hostage with Israeli and American Citizenship Breaking News: Hamas to Free Hostage with Israeli and American Citizenship

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Lightning: Vice Premier of the State Council of China said that China and the US have taken an important step in resolving differences through equal dialogue and consultation

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Xinhua | 12.05. 2025

    Keywords:

    Source: Xinhua

    Flash: Vice Premier of the State Council of China said that China and the US have taken an important step in resolving differences through equal dialogue and consultation Flash: Vice Premier of the State Council of China said that China and the US have taken an important step in resolving differences through equal dialogue and consultation

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: V. Zelensky proposed to V. Putin to meet in person on May 15 in Turkey

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    KYIV, May 11 (Xinhua) — Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Sunday proposed on social network X to Russian President Vladimir Putin to hold a personal meeting in Turkey on May 15 to resolve the Russian-Ukrainian armed conflict.

    He expressed hope that official Moscow would accept his proposal.

    V. Zelensky added that Ukraine also expects a complete and long-term ceasefire starting on May 12.

    On Sunday night, V. Putin proposed that Ukraine resume direct peace talks between the two countries on May 15 in Istanbul. V. Zelensky called the Russian leader’s initiative “a good sign,” but noted that Kyiv is ready for dialogue provided that Russia agrees to the 30-day ceasefire proposed by Ukraine on Saturday, starting May 12. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Iran and Uzbekistan Sign Four Documents on Expanding Bilateral Cooperation

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    TEHRAN, May 11 (Xinhua) — Iran and Uzbekistan signed four documents in Tehran on Sunday to expand bilateral cooperation, Iran’s official IRNA news agency reported.

    According to the report, the signing took place during a meeting of delegations from the two countries, which included high-ranking officials, including Iran’s First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref and Uzbek Prime Minister Abdulla Aripov, who is visiting the Islamic Republic.

    According to IRNA, these four documents include an intergovernmental protocol on the implementation of a preferential trade agreement, a memorandum of understanding on quarantine and plant protection, a memorandum of understanding in the field of halal standardization, and an intergovernmental roadmap for bilateral cooperation for the period 2025-2027.

    During the meeting, M.R. Aref said that Iran is determined to improve relations with Uzbekistan in all areas, viewing “the numerous cultural and historical commonalities between the two countries as valuable assets” for developing bilateral ties in the economy, energy, tourism, culture, science and trade, as well as between representatives of the private sector.

    A. Aripov, for his part, pointed out that Iran is a “close friend and reliable partner” of Uzbekistan in the region. He noted that in 2024, the volume of bilateral trade reached 500 million US dollars.

    The Prime Minister of Uzbekistan stressed that the expansion of cooperation between the two countries should be future-oriented and based on long-term planning. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China’s railway construction has been highly efficient in the first four months

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, May 11 (Xinhua) — China’s railway projects saw strong progress in the first four months of this year, giving new impetus to the steady recovery and positive momentum of the Chinese economy, the operator of China Railways said Sunday.

    Fixed asset investment in China’s railway sector rose 5.3 percent year-on-year from January to April to 194.7 billion yuan (about $27 billion), according to data from China State Railway Corporation (CSRC).

    According to the KGZhK, during the said period, railway authorities focused on strengthening connectivity, eliminating gaps and strengthening chains in the railway network, strengthening supervision over safety, quality, environmental protection and project investment, ensuring high-quality and highly efficient promotion of railway projects.

    During this time, progress has been made in building railway infrastructure in various parts of the country, including the Lanzhou-Hezuo railway in Gansu Province, northwest China, and a river tunnel in Tianjin, north China.

    The KGZhK promised that the corporation will continue to conduct scientific and orderly work on planning and implementing railway projects, and will actually increase the efficiency of investments in order to accelerate the construction of modern railway infrastructure in the country. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China successfully launches new constellation of remote sensing satellites

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    TAIYUAN, May 11 (Xinhua) — China on Sunday launched a new group of remote sensing satellites into space from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in north China’s Shanxi Province.

    The Yaogan-40-02 satellite group was launched at 21:27 Beijing time using a modified version of the Long March-6 launch vehicle and successfully entered the designated orbit, the cosmodrome said.

    These spacecraft will be primarily used to measure electromagnetic field parameters and test related technologies.

    The current launch was the 574th flight mission for the Long March series of launch vehicles. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI USA: McCaul, Huizenga Introduce Legislation to Modernize Missile Technology Export Controls

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Michael McCaul (10th District of Texas)

    WASHINGTON — Today, U.S. Congressman Michael McCaul (R-Texas) — chairman emeritus of the House Foreign Affairs Committee — and Congressman Bill Huizenga (R-Mich.) announced the introduction of H.R. 3068, the Missile Technology Control Revision Act. The legislation modernizes missile technology export controls by removing unnecessary regulatory barriers — bolstering U.S. national security while ensuring our allies are equipped to address shared security threats in a timely manner. 

    “The Chinese Communist Party is working at lightning speed to advance its military apparatus — and it does not play fair,” said Rep. McCaul. “The Mission Technology Control Revision Act empowers the United States and its allies to meet that generational challenge head-on by removing burdensome red tape that slows down the transfer of critical military technologies. I urge my colleagues to support this important bill that will strengthen crucial partnerships like the AUKUS defense pact and deter the CCP’s malign activity in the Indo-Pacific and beyond.”

    “The threats our nation faces have evolved over time; therefore, our approach to keeping America safe must evolve as well,” said Rep. Bill Huizenga. “We cannot allow bureaucratic red tape to hinder our national security. By modernizing the Missile Technology Control Regime to meet the security challenges of today, we can strengthen our defense capabilities and increase our cooperation with our allies, especially Australia and the United Kingdom. The Missile Technology Control Revision Act can act as a force multiplier that allows the United States and our closest allies to address the security challenges we face today and in the future.” 

    Background:

    The Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) was signed in 1987 and is a non-binding political arrangement designed to curtail exports and proliferation of WMD delivery vehicles and the underlying technologies. Unfortunately, the MTCR has no independent means to verify whether states adhere to its guidelines or a mechanism to penalize member states if they violate them.  

    The MTCR was established to prevent the proliferation of missile systems capable of delivering weapons of mass destruction, but in practice, its strict implementation through the Arms Export Control Act has often limited the United States’ ability to share certain missile-related technologies, such as advanced drones and space launch systems, with close allies. At the same time, countries like China and Russia, which have a history of violating MTCR norms, have continued to export similar technologies with fewer constraints. This disparity has complicated U.S. efforts to deepen defense cooperation and technology sharing through alliances like NATO, Five Eyes, and AUKUS. 

    Reps. McCaul and Huizenga’s legislation amends the Arms Export Control Act of 1976 to allow for expedited defense trade with countries the president determines to be eligible for a defense trade exemption. Additionally, the bill includes a statement of policy that the US shall no longer apply a “presumption of denial” for MTCR items to NATO, major non-NATO allies, and Five Eyes members.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: R.T. Erdogan expressed Turkey’s readiness to host peace talks between Russia and Ukraine

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    ANKARA, May 11 (Xinhua) — Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday expressed the Turkish side’s readiness to host direct peace talks between Russia and Ukraine after the Russian side proposed holding them in Istanbul.

    According to a statement from R. T. Erdogan’s office, the corresponding statement was made during his separate telephone conversations with Russian President Vladimir Putin and French President Emmanuel Macron.

    During the conversation with V. Putin, the head of Turkey touched upon issues of Turkish-Russian relations, as well as broader regional and global issues. He welcomed the Russian leader’s recent proposal to resume peace talks with Ukraine in Istanbul on May 15 and stated that “Türkiye is ready to accept talks aimed at achieving a long-term solution,” the chancellery specified.

    R. T. Erdogan stressed that a window of opportunity has opened for achieving peace and noted that the establishment of a comprehensive ceasefire will create the necessary conditions for productive negotiations.

    In a conversation with E. Macron, the Turkish president emphasized the importance of continuing cooperation on the issue of launching negotiations on permanent peace and supporting the process of restoring Ukraine.

    Noting that a historic turning point has arrived on the path to ending the war between Ukraine and Russia and that this opportunity must be seized, R. T. Erdogan told E. Macron that Turkey is ready to make any contribution, including organizing negotiations, to achieve a ceasefire and lasting peace.

    Speaking to reporters in the Kremlin earlier on Sunday, Putin proposed resuming direct talks with Ukraine in Istanbul on May 15. The Russian leader stressed that Russia is committed to serious talks with Ukraine that are designed to address the root causes of the ongoing conflict and to establish a long-term, lasting peace in the historical perspective.

    In response, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky called it a good sign that Russia had begun to think about ending the war, but, according to him, the very first step towards this should be the beginning of a full, long-term and reliable ceasefire from May 12.

    In 2022, Russian and Ukrainian negotiators held direct talks in Istanbul but failed to reach an agreement to halt hostilities. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Russian and Turkish leaders discussed initiative on direct negotiations between Russia and Ukraine in Istanbul

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Moscow, May 11 /Xinhua/ — Russian President Vladimir Putin had a telephone conversation with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday, the Kremlin press service reported.

    “The Russian President’s initiative to resume direct Russian-Ukrainian negotiations, which are proposed to be held in Istanbul starting on May 15, was discussed in detail,” the statement said.

    “Recep Tayyip Erdogan fully supported this Russian proposal, emphasizing his readiness to provide the Istanbul platform. The Turkish side will provide all possible assistance in organizing and holding negotiations aimed at achieving sustainable peace,” the Kremlin noted.

    In addition, according to the Kremlin, V. Putin shared his impressions of the results of the celebratory events held in Moscow in honor of the 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War and the international contacts at the highest level that took place during these days.

    According to the Kremlin, the leaders of the two countries also expressed mutual interest in further expanding trade and investment ties, including the implementation of joint strategic projects in the energy sector.

    Earlier, V. Putin proposed resuming direct negotiations with Ukraine in Istanbul on May 15.

    Russian presidential aide Yuri Ushakov said on Sunday that Russia’s proposed talks on the situation in Ukraine should take into account the results of the talks that were interrupted in 2022 and the situation “on the ground.” –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News