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Category: Science

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: A World of Water exhibition asks: ‘Can the seas survive us?’

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By John Kenneth Paranada, Curator of Art and Climate Change, University of East Anglia

    Water is at the heart of the disruption wrought by climate change. The seas, once seen as vast and stable, are now unpredictable and restless.

    That tidy, looping diagram of the water cycle once pinned up in primary school classrooms – clouds, rivers, evaporation and rain – now reads more like a fragmented recollection than a dependable process. Human impact has cracked that once-stable loop wide open.

    Sea levels inch upward year on year. Droughts grow more prolonged and severe. Rainfall becomes erratic and violent. What was once spoken of in future tense is now present and pressing.

    In Norfolk, land and sea have long coexisted in an uneasy truce. Here, the threat of sea level rise is not a speculative concern, it is data-backed, visible and accelerating.

    According to research from the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, vast swathes of Norfolk risk being submerged by rising seas if global temperatures rise by even two degrees celsius. It is one of the most at-risk areas in the UK.

    Against this backdrop comes the Sainsbury Centre’s exhibition, A World of Water (part of the Can the Seas Survive Us? season). In the show, water is explored as subject, medium and metaphor. It is both agent and witness, shaping civilisations, sustaining life, and now challenging our ability to coexist with it.

    Curated through an interdisciplinary lens, the exhibition was shaped by deep collaboration with scientists, artists, ecologists, activists and coastal communities. Rooted in lived experience, from a two-day walk along the Wherry Man’s Way to a 36-hour sail aboard a 1921 fishing smack, the curatorial process traced fragile coastlines and the North Sea’s rapid transformation into an industrial nexus of energy infrastructures.

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    The curatorial approach to the show embraces the multifaceted nature of water by weaving together maritime history, Indigenous knowledge and contemporary works rooted in the artists’ experiences.

    Many of the participating artists hail from communities already wrestling with rising tides and the realities of climate disruption. Their contributions form three thematic currents: Mudplume, Water Water Everywhere and In a State of Flux.

    These overlapping threads investigate how water connects, nourishes and imperils. Rather than positioning the sea as a line of division, the exhibition reframes it as a living, connective tissue linking culture, history and ecology.

    A curatorial geomorphology of the sea

    Guidance for the exhibition’s conceptual framework came, fittingly, from water itself. Its mutable nature – solid, liquid, vapour – shaped the rhythm of the curatorial process. Rather than impose a rigid thesis, the exhibition offers an ever-shifting constellation of perspectives.

    The exhibition journey begins with sound. Visitors are welcomed by a low murmur, tides lapping, water dripping, echoing through the museum entrance. This leads to Spiral Fosset (2024), a sculptural work by the Dutch collective De Onkruidenier.

    Mirroring the central staircase of the museum, the piece suggests the brackish confluence where fresh and saltwater mingle. From here, the viewer descends into the lower galleries, reimagined as an estuary.

    Within the lower galleries, artworks unfold like coastal mudflats at low tide. Seventeenth-century Dutch seascapes hang alongside photographs, video works and sculptures made from plastic waste. Sands from the beaches of Cromer, Happisburgh and Cley are featured, anchoring the exhibition in local terrain.

    East Anglia’s centuries-old ties with the Low Countries form a steady through line. Hendrick van Anthonissen’s View of Scheveningen Sands (1641) shares space with works by Norwich School masters such as John Sell Cotman, John Crome and Robert Ladbrooke.

    This approach privileges resonance over chronology. The exhibition avoids a linear march through time in favour of prioritising association, connection and drift. For instance, Shore Compass by Olafur Eliasson (2019) sits in subtle dialogue with Jodocus Hondius’s 1589 Drake Map an early cartographic rendering of Sir Francis Drake’s circumnavigation of the world.

    Created during the height of European maritime expansion and colonialism, the map illustrates the interplay between empire, navigation and power. Time, like tide, is allowed to meander.

    The exhibition adopts what might be called a “curatorial geomorphology”: a way of curating that draws on the sculpting force of water. In the natural sciences, geomorphology examines how landscapes are formed and reshaped by flowing water, storms and tides, while hydrology traces water’s movement through the environment.

    This curatorial approach translates those scientific ideas into a cultural and creative practice. Like a river, it flows through histories, stories and meanings. What unfolds is a tidal narrative, an estuary of thought where time loosens, the present deepens and new futures begin to surface.

    Visitors to A World of Water can expect something different from a traditional gallery experience. It invites you to think with the seas, to tune into their rhythms, tensions and secret lives.

    As you wander through the galleries, you enter a realm shaped by flux, expect to feel and reimagine a world where land, water and life move as one. And perhaps, by moving as water does, we may begin to sense an answer to the question: Can the Seas Survive Us? Not in certainty, but through our collective and individual actions toward a more regenerative and sustainable future.

    A World of Water is at the Sainsbury Centre Norwich until August 3. It’s part of a six-month season of interlinked exhibitions and events that explore the question: “Can the seas survive us?”

    Get your news from actual experts, straight to your inbox. Sign up to our daily newsletter to receive all The Conversation UK’s latest coverage of news and research, from politics and business to the arts and sciences.

    John Kenneth Paranada received funding from the John Ellerman Foundation; the Art Fund’s Jonathan Ruffer Curatorial Grant; the Association of Art Museum Curators’ EPIC Curatorial Fellowship Award; the Mondriaan Fund’s International Art Presentation Grant; the Kingdom of the Netherlands’ Cultural Diplomacy Grant; and Arts Council England’s National Lottery Fund for the project A World of Water: Can the Seas Survive Us? at the Sainsbury Centre.

    – ref. A World of Water exhibition asks: ‘Can the seas survive us?’ – https://theconversation.com/a-world-of-water-exhibition-asks-can-the-seas-survive-us-262057

    MIL OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Why some underwater earthquakes cause tsunamis – and others, just little ripples

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Matthew Blackett, Reader in Physical Geography and Natural Hazards, Coventry University

    After a massive earthquake off the coast of Kamchatka, a peninsula in the far east of Russia, on July 30 2025, the world watched as the resultant tsunami spread from the epicentre and across the Pacific Ocean at the speed of a jet plane.

    In some local areas, such as in Russia’s northern Kuril Islands, tsunami waves reached heights of over three metres. However, across the Pacific there was widespread relief in the hours that followed as the feared scenario of large waves striking coastal communities did not materialise. Why was this?

    Not all underwater earthquakes result in tsunamis. For a tsunami to be generated, the Earth’s crust at the earthquake site must be pushed upwards in a movement known as vertical displacement. This typically occurs during reverse faulting, or its shallow-angled form known as thrust faulting, where one block of the Earth’s crust is forced up and over another, along what is called a fault plane.

    It is no coincidence that this type of faulting movement occurred at a subduction zone on “the Pacific ring of fire”, where the dense oceanic Pacific plate is being forced beneath the less dense Eurasian continental plate.

    These zones are known for generating powerful earthquakes and tsunamis because they are sites of intense compression, which leads to thrust faulting and the sudden vertical movement of the seafloor. Indeed, it was the ring of fire that was also responsible for the two most significant tsunami-generating earthquakes of recent times: the 2004 Indonesian Boxing Day and March 2011 Tohoku earthquakes.

    Why did the Indonesian and Japanese earthquakes generate waves over 30 metres high, but the recent magnitude 8.8 earthquake off Kamchatka (one of the strongest ever recorded) didn’t? The answer lies in the geology involved in these events.

    In the case of the 2004 Indonesian tsunami, the sea floor was measured to have risen by up to five metres within a rupture zone of 750,000 sq km.

    For the tsunami that struck Japan in March 2011, estimates indicate the seafloor was thrust upwards by nearly three metres within a rupture zone of 90,000 sq km.

    Preliminary data from the recent Kamchatka event has been processed into what geologists call a finite fault model. Rather than representing the earthquake as a single point, these models show where and how the crust ruptured, including the length of that rupture in Earth’s crust, its depth and what direction it followed.

    The model results show that the two sides of the fault slipped by up to ten metres along a fault plane of 18°, resulting in about three metres of vertical uplift. Think of it like walking ten metres up an 18° slope: you don’t rise ten metres into the air, you only rise about three metres, because most of your movement is forward rather than upward.

    However, since much of this occurred at depths greater than 20km (over an area of 70,000 sq km) the seabed displacement would probably have been reduced as the overlying rock layers absorbed and diffused the motion before it reached the surface.

    For comparison, the associated slippage for the Tohoku and Indonesian events was as shallow as 5km in places.

    An added complication

    So, while the size of sea floor uplift is key to determining how much energy a tsunami begins with, it is the processes that follow – as the wave travels and interacts with the coastline – that can transform an insignificant tsunami into a devastating wall of water at the shore.

    As a tsunami travels across the open ocean it is often barely noticeable – a long, low ripple spread over tens of kilometres. But as it nears land, the front of the wave slows down due to friction with the seabed, while the back continues at speed, causing the wave to rise in height. This effect is strongest in places where the sea floor gets shallow quickly near the coast.

    The shape of the coastline is also important. Bays, inlets and estuaries can act like funnels that further amplify the wave as it reaches shore. Crescent City in California is a prime example. Fortunately however, when the wave arrived in Crescent City on July 30 2025, it reached a height of just 1.22 metres – still the highest recorded in the continental US.

    So, not every powerful undersea earthquake leads to a devastating tsunami — it depends not just on the magnitude, but on how much the sea floor is lifted and whether that vertical movement reaches the ocean surface.

    In the case of the recent Russian quake, although the slip was substantial, much of it occurred at depth, meaning the energy wasn’t transferred effectively to the water above. All of this shows that while earthquake size is important, it’s the precise characteristics of the rupture that truly decide whether a tsunami becomes destructive or remains largely insignificant.

    Get your news from actual experts, straight to your inbox. Sign up to our daily newsletter to receive all The Conversation UK’s latest coverage of news and research, from politics and business to the arts and sciences.

    Matthew Blackett does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Why some underwater earthquakes cause tsunamis – and others, just little ripples – https://theconversation.com/why-some-underwater-earthquakes-cause-tsunamis-and-others-just-little-ripples-262352

    MIL OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Your dog can read your mind – sort of

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Laura Elin Pigott, Senior Lecturer in Neurosciences and Neurorehabilitation, Course Leader in the College of Health and Life Sciences, London South Bank University

    Dmytro Zinkevych/Shutterstock.com

    Your dog tilts its head when you cry, paces when you’re stressed, and somehow appears at your side during your worst moments. Coincidence? Not even close.

    Thousands of years of co-evolution have given dogs special ways to tune in to our voices, faces and even brain chemistry. From brain regions devoted to processing our speech to the “love hormone” or oxytocin that surges when we lock eyes, your dog’s mind is hardwired to pick up on what you’re feeling.

    The evidence for this extraordinary emotional intelligence begins in the brain itself. Dogs’ brains have dedicated areas that are sensitive to voice, similar to those in humans. In a brain imaging study, researchers found that dogs possess voice-processing regions in their temporal cortex that light up in response to vocal sounds.

    Dogs respond not just to any sound, but to the emotional tone of your voice. Brain scans reveal that emotionally charged sounds – a laugh, a cry, an angry shout – activate dogs’ auditory cortex and the amygdala – a part of the brain involved in processing emotions.

    Dogs are also skilled face readers. When shown images of human faces, dogs exhibit increased brain activity. One study found that seeing a familiar human face activates a dog’s reward centres and emotional centres – meaning your dog’s brain is processing your expressions, perhaps not in words but in feelings.

    Dogs don’t just observe your emotions; they can “catch” them too. Researchers call this emotional contagion, a basic form of empathy where one individual mirrors another’s emotional state. A 2019 study found that some dog-human pairs had synchronised cardiac patterns during stressful times, with their heartbeats mirroring each other.

    This emotional contagion doesn’t require complex reasoning – it’s more of an automatic empathy arising from close bonding. Your dog’s empathetic yawns or whines are probably due to learned association and emotional attunement rather than literal mind-mirroring.

    The oxytocin effect

    The most remarkable discovery in canine-human bonding may be the chemical connection we share. When dogs and humans make gentle eye contact, both partners experience a surge of oxytocin, often dubbed the “love hormone”.

    In one study, owners who held long mutual gazes with their dogs had significantly higher oxytocin levels afterwards, and so did their dogs.

    This oxytocin feedback loop reinforces bonding, much like the gaze between a parent and infant. Astonishingly, this effect is unique to domesticated dogs: hand-raised wolves did not respond the same way to human eye contact. As dogs became domesticated, they evolved this interspecies oxytocin loop as a way to glue them emotionally to their humans. Those soulful eyes your pup gives you are chemically binding you two together.

    Beyond eye contact, dogs are surprisingly skilled at reading human body language and facial expressions. Experiments demonstrate that pet dogs can distinguish a smiling face from an angry face, even in photos.

    Dogs show a subtle right-hemisphere bias when processing emotional cues, tending to gaze toward the left side of a human’s face when assessing expressions – a pattern also seen in humans and primates.

    When dogs and humans make eye contact, both experience a surge of oxytocin.
    Dmytro Zinkevych/Shutterstock.com

    Dogs rely on multiple senses to discern how you’re feeling. A cheerful, high-pitched “Good boy!” with a relaxed posture sends a very different message than a stern shout with rigid body language. Remarkably, they can even sniff out emotions. In a 2018 study, dogs exposed to sweat from scared people exhibited more stress than dogs that smelled “happy” sweat. In essence, your anxiety smells unpleasant to your dog, whereas your relaxed happiness can put them at ease.

    Bred for friendship

    How did dogs become so remarkably attuned to human emotions? The answer lies in their evolutionary journey alongside us. Dogs have smaller brains than their wild wolf ancestors, but in the process of domestication, their brains may have rewired to enhance social and emotional intelligence.

    Clues come from a Russian fox domestication experiment. Foxes bred for tameness showed increased grey matter in regions related to emotion and reward. These results challenge the assumption that domestication makes animals less intelligent. Instead, breeding animals to be friendly and social can enhance the brain pathways that help them form bonds.

    In dogs, thousands of years living as our companions have fine-tuned brain pathways for reading human social signals. While your dog’s brain may be smaller than a wolf’s, it may be uniquely optimised to love and understand humans.

    Dogs probably aren’t pondering why you’re upset or realising that you have distinct thoughts and intentions. Instead, they excel at picking up on what you’re projecting and respond accordingly.

    So dogs may not be able to read our minds, but by reading our behaviour and feelings, they meet us emotionally in a way few other animals can. In our hectic modern world, that cross-species empathy is not just endearing; it’s evolutionary and socially meaningful, reminding us that the language of friendship sometimes transcends words entirely.

    Get your news from actual experts, straight to your inbox. Sign up to our daily newsletter to receive all The Conversation UK’s latest coverage of news and research, from politics and business to the arts and sciences.

    Laura Elin Pigott does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Your dog can read your mind – sort of – https://theconversation.com/your-dog-can-read-your-mind-sort-of-261720

    MIL OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: By building the world’s biggest dam, China hopes to control more than just its water supply

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Tom Harper, Lecturer in International Relations, University of East London

    China’s already vast infrastructure programme has entered a new phase as building work starts on the Motuo hydropower project.

    The dam will consist of five cascade hydropower stations arranged from upstream to downstream and, once completed, will be the world’s largest source of hydroelectric power. It will be four times larger than China’s previous signature hydropower project, the Three Gorges Dam, which spans the Yangtse river in central China.

    The Chinese premier, Li Qiang, has described the proposed mega dam as the “project of the century”. In several ways, Li’s description is apt. The vast scale of the project is a reflection of China’s geopolitical status and ambitions.

    Possibly the most controversial aspect of the dam is its location. The site is on the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo river on the eastern rim of the Tibetan plateau. This is connected to the Brahmaputra river which flows into the Indian border state of Arunachal Pradesh as well as Bangladesh. It is an important source of water for Bangladesh and India.

    Both nations have voiced concerns over the dam, particularly since it can potentially affect their water supplies. The tension with India over the dam is compounded by the fact that Arunachal Pradesh has been a focal point of Sino-Indian tensions. China claims the region, which it refers to as Zangnan, saying it is part of what it calls South Tibet.

    At the same time, the dam presents Beijing with a potentially formidable geopolitical tool in its dealings with the Indian government. The location of the dam means that it is possible for Beijing to restrict India’s water supply.

    This potential to control downstream water supply to another country has been demonstrated by the effects that earlier dam projects in the region have had on the nations of the Mekong river delta in 2019. As a result, this gives Beijing a significant degree of leverage over its neighbours.

    One country restricting water supply to put pressure on another is by no means unprecedented. In fact in April 2025, following a terror attack by Pakistan-based The Resistance Front in Kashmir, which killed 26 people (mainly tourists), India suspended the Indus waters treaty, restricting water supplies to Pakistani farmers in the region. So the potential for China’s dam to disrupt water flows will further compound the already tense geopolitics of southern Asia.

    Concrete titans

    The Motuo mega dam is an advertisement of China’s prowess when it comes to large-scale infrastructure projects. China’s expertise with massive infrastructure projects is a big part of modern Chinese diplomacy through its massive belt and road initiative.

    This involves joint ventures with many developing nations to build large-scale infrastructure, such as ports, rail systems and the like. It has caused much consternation in Washington and Brussels, which view these initiatives as a wider effort to build Chinese influence at their expense.

    The completion of the dam will will bring Beijing significant symbolic capital as a demonstration of China’s power and prosperity – an integral feature of the image of China that Beijing is very keen to promote. It can also be seen as a manifestation of both China’s aspiration and its longstanding fears.

    Harnessing the rivers

    The Motuo hydropower project also represents the latest chapter of China’s long battle for control of its rivers, a key story in the development of Chinese civilisation.

    Rivers such as the Yangtze have been at the heart of the prosperity of several Chinese dynasties (the Yangtse is still a major economic driver in modern China) and has devastated others. The massive Yangtse flood of 1441 threatened the stability of the Ming dynasty, while an estimated 2 million people died when the river flooded in 1931.

    France 24 report on the construction of the mega dam project.

    Such struggles have been embodied in Chinese mythology in the form of the Gun-Yu myth. This tells the story of the way floods displaced the population of ancient China, probably based on an actual flooding at Jishi Gorge on the Yellow River in what is now Qinghai province in 1920BC.

    This has led to the common motif of rivers needing human control to abate natural disaster, a theme present in much classical Chinese culture and poetry.

    The pursuit of controlling China’s rivers has also been one of the primary influences on the formation of the Chinese state, as characterised by the concept of zhishui 治水 (controlling the rivers). Efforts to control the Yangtze have shaped the centralised system of governance that has characterised China throughout its history. In this sense, the Motuo hydropower project represents the latest chapter in China’s quest to harness the power of its rivers.

    Such a quest remains imperative for China and its importance has been further underlined by the challenges of climate change, which has seen natural resources such as water becoming increasingly limited. The Ganges river has already been identified as one of the world’s water scarcity hotspots.

    As well as sustaining China’s population, the hydropower provided by the dam is another part of China’s wider push towards self-sufficiency. It’s estimated that the dam could generate 300 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity every year – about the same about produced by the whole UK. While this will meet the needs of the local population, it also further entrenches China’s ability to produce cheap electricity – something that has enabled China to become and remain a manufacturing superpower.

    Construction has only just begun, but Motuo hydropower project has already become a microcosm of China’s wider push towards development. It’s also a gamechanger in the geopolitics of Asia, giving China the potential to exert greater control in shaping the region’s water supplies. This in turn will give it greater power to shape the geopolitics of the region.

    At the same time, it is also the latest chapter of China’s longstanding quest to harness its waterways, which now has regional implications beyond anything China’s previous dynasties could imagine.

    Get your news from actual experts, straight to your inbox. Sign up to our daily newsletter to receive all The Conversation UK’s latest coverage of news and research, from politics and business to the arts and sciences.

    Tom Harper does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. By building the world’s biggest dam, China hopes to control more than just its water supply – https://theconversation.com/by-building-the-worlds-biggest-dam-china-hopes-to-control-more-than-just-its-water-supply-261984

    MIL OSI –

  • MIL-OSI: Sleep Lean: Why SleepLean Is the Nighttime Fat Burner Everyone’s Talking About in 2025 (INVESTIGATIVE REPORT)

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    New York City, NY, July 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) —

    As the connection between quality sleep and body composition gains wider recognition, a new supplement is capturing attention for its unique nighttime approach: Sleep Lean. Both early users and wellness enthusiasts are praising it as a promising step forward in aligning sleep patterns with body balance goals, all while preserving restful sleep.

    In recent years, wellness has expanded beyond daytime routines and fitness tracking to include what occurs during nighttime hours. This growing awareness has sparked interest in nighttime supplements like Sleep Lean, which provide support during one of the body’s most important regenerative phases: sleep.

    Traditionally, weight management products have centered around daytime activity, focusing on boosting energy, controlling diet, or adjusting caloric intake. However, emerging research into circadian rhythms and hormonal cycles has made one thing clear: sleep significantly influences how the body performs throughout the day.

    This is where Sleep Lean stands out. It isn’t a fast-acting stimulant or a harsh sleep aid. Instead, it works in harmony with the body’s natural rhythm, supporting rest, regulation, and renewal without interference.

    According to current wellness trends, demand for nighttime supplements has grown significantly over the last 18 months, particularly among midlife wellness consumers. As sleep becomes more widely acknowledged as a key pillar of health, products like Sleep Lean are moving from the margins to the mainstream of long-term body balance strategies.

    Why Sleep Lean Is Gaining Momentum in 2025

    As the global wellness landscape continues to expand, a meaningful shift is taking place. People are beginning to recognize sleep not just as a way to recharge energy, but as a crucial period for internal regulation and balance. Leading this movement is Sleep Lean, a new supplement making waves among those seeking a more natural and gentle approach to overall wellness.

    In contrast to traditional methods that emphasize energy-boosting products or strict daytime routines, Sleep Lean supplement offers a unique solution by working in sync with the body’s nighttime processes. Its growing popularity isn’t the result of flashy marketing.

    Instead, it’s being fueled by genuine user experiences, active wellness communities, and shared reports of better sleep paired with noticeable improvements in body rhythm.

    Experts in the wellness field are calling this emerging mindset the “rest revolution” — a pivot from pushing harder to supporting smarter. Sleep Lean supplement aligns perfectly with this concept by targeting the body’s natural metabolic recovery processes that occur during sleep.

    As awareness continues to rise both in the United States and internationally, Sleep Lean is standing out not as a passing trend but as a symbol of shifting wellness values. In a space often saturated with stimulating products, this supplement is helping people rediscover one of the most effective yet underappreciated health tools available: quality sleep.

    >>Visit the Official Website To Get More Information

    The Science Behind Sleep and Metabolism

    Recent scientific findings continue to highlight the strong connection between sleep and metabolic function. Despite this, most wellness strategies have historically focused on what happens during the day. That’s where Sleep Lean stands out in 2025, by addressing the often-overlooked role of nighttime in supporting internal balance and overall well-being.

    Sleep is far from a passive state. It marks a shift in how the body operates, triggering changes in hormone activity, cellular repair, and energy regulation. For example, growth hormone peaks during deep sleep, helping with tissue regeneration and nutrient allocation.

    Meanwhile, cortisol—associated with stress response and fat storage—tends to recalibrate overnight, especially in those who sleep well.

    Disrupted or poor-quality sleep interferes with these processes, contributing to imbalances in energy, appetite control, and weight fluctuations. Sleep Lean supplement is designed to support the body’s natural rhythms, encouraging more restorative rest while creating a calm internal environment for recovery and regulation.

    By focusing on nighttime as a window for wellness, Sleep Lean taps into a growing base of evidence showing that sleep is not just recovery—it’s a vital phase for realigning metabolic health. This approach appeals to people looking for solutions that work with their body, rather than quick fixes that mask deeper imbalances.

    How Sleep Lean Supports the Body Without Harsh Stimulants

    Sleep Lean is gaining attention for its unique focus on aiding the body’s natural processes during rest. While many wellness products are geared toward daytime activity, this supplement is specifically formulated to enhance restorative metabolism, the quiet balancing work that happens while we sleep.

    Instead of relying on strong stimulants or ingredients that may lead to energy crashes, Sleep Lean takes a more gentle and supportive approach. Its carefully selected components help promote easier sleep onset while also encouraging healthy nutrient processing and storage during the night.

    This combination of restful sleep support and metabolic assistance is becoming increasingly popular among those seeking effective, non-invasive options. Early users have reported better sleep quality alongside subtle yet consistent improvements in body composition.

    Experts in the wellness space point out that sleep is still one of the most underappreciated aspects of metabolic health. With the introduction of Sleep Lean, this important connection is finally receiving the attention it deserves.

    >>For more information, including pricing and availability, visit the official Sleep Lean website.

    What Makes Sleep Lean’s Ingredients Stand Out

    The growing popularity of Sleep Lean supplement can be traced back to its thoughtfully selected ingredients, each chosen to support restful sleep and nighttime metabolic function without overwhelming the body.

    At the heart of the formula are natural adaptogens, which help the body stay balanced during periods of stress. Rather than inducing drowsiness, these ingredients encourage a smooth transition into rest, creating the right conditions for the body to carry out its nightly repair and regulation work.

    Sleep Lean also includes specific amino acid compounds linked to neurotransmitter activity. These compounds play a subtle but important role in helping regulate the sleep-wake cycle, allowing users to move into deeper, more restorative sleep phases. During these stages, the body is better equipped to manage energy use and nutrient processing.

    Adding to this blend is a botanical complex rich in antioxidants. Known for their calming and cell-supporting properties, these botanicals contribute to the body’s overnight recovery and renewal efforts.

    Instead of forcing sleep, Sleep Lean works in harmony with the body’s natural rhythm. This gentle and holistic approach is a major reason why it is resonating with individuals seeking non-disruptive support for both rest and metabolic health.

    What Sets Sleep Lean Apart from Daytime Weight Loss Supplements?

    According to the official website, most wellness supplements focus on boosting energy, increasing thermogenesis, or controlling appetite during the day. Sleep Lean, however, takes a different approach by providing support while the user is resting, aligning with the body’s natural recovery phase at night.

    Daytime products typically aim to stimulate the body, offering quick bursts of energy or increased alertness that may aid motivation but can disrupt rest if consumed too late. Sleep Lean avoids these issues completely. It contains no ingredients that cause jitters, no sudden energy crashes, and no interference with the body’s natural cortisol rhythm.

    Instead, Sleep Lean is formulated to assist the body’s natural processes after dark: resetting, repairing, and restoring balance. Research indicates that during sleep, the body undertakes complex metabolic functions such as nutrient processing and cellular maintenance. Sleep Lean supports these activities rather than working against them.

    This fundamental difference makes Sleep Lean a popular choice for those seeking sustainable wellness support without sacrificing sleep quality. It does not compete with energy levels but instead complements the body’s circadian rhythm. In an age of constant overstimulation, a supplement that focuses on nighttime recovery offers a welcome and increasingly popular alternative.

    >>Visit the official website to learn more.

    Who Is Using Sleep Lean in 2025?

    In 2025, wellness communities are experiencing a subtle but important change. People are increasingly recognizing rest not as idle downtime but as a vital part of maintaining overall body balance. This perspective is evident in the growing number of individuals choosing Sleep Lean pills.

    The range of users is broad. Busy professionals incorporate it into their nightly routines to encourage deeper, more restorative sleep and to support balance. Those going through midlife transitions, when sleep and metabolism often become more unpredictable, find value in the supplement’s gentle assistance.

    Even younger wellness seekers, who previously paid little attention to nighttime supplementation, are now embracing Sleep Lean as a key element of a comprehensive self-care regimen.

    Discussions on social media and wellness podcasts frequently highlight the “rest and reset” philosophy. Instead of seeking rapid results, many users prefer approaches that feel manageable over the long term. Sleep Lean fits well within this mindset, serving as a quiet, consistent support that works behind the scenes.

    What brings this diverse group together is a common priority: steady progress without sacrifice. In a market crowded with products promising quick fixes, Sleep Lean supplement appeals to those who want lasting improvements aligned with the body’s natural rhythms.

    Is Sleep Lean Safe for Nighttime Use?

    In 2025, safety continues to be a major concern for consumers, particularly when it comes to supplements intended for use before sleep. Sleep Lean has attracted attention not only for its distinctive approach but also for its responsible formulation designed specifically for nighttime support.

    The product is created without ingredients known to interfere with restful sleep, such as strong stimulants, synthetic sedatives, or addictive substances. Instead, it relies on naturally sourced compounds that help regulate the body’s circadian rhythms, promote nervous system balance, and gently support metabolic processes.

    Each ingredient is chosen for its suitability during evening hours. Rather than causing sudden changes in the body, the formula aims to facilitate a gradual and smooth transition into deeper sleep. Users frequently report experiencing calmness without feeling groggy upon waking, which is uncommon in this category of supplements.

    Moreover, the Sleep Lean formula avoids artificial colors, common allergens, and unnecessary fillers. This careful composition makes it a suitable choice for many wellness-minded individuals who want a safe and high-quality nighttime supplement.

    As the demand for sleep-centered metabolic support increases, Sleep Lean stands out as a thoughtful and balanced option that values harmony with the body’s natural rhythms over aggressive intervention.

    Where to Buy Authentic Sleep Lean in 2025

    As Sleep Lean’s popularity grows, many people are asking where to purchase it safely. The most reliable source for genuine Sleep Lean remains the official website, which offers a secure way to ensure the product’s authenticity, proper storage, and access to full customer support.

    Buying directly from the official website guarantees that customers receive the original formula along with the latest information, accurate usage instructions, and any available promotions. Because unauthorized sellers and counterfeit versions have appeared on some third-party marketplaces, wellness experts advise verifying the source before making a purchase.

    Safety is another important reason to choose official channels. Supplements designed for use during rest often include temperature-sensitive ingredients and require precise dosing, making quality control essential. This level of care is not always guaranteed when buying from unverified sellers.

    For those planning to incorporate Sleep Lean into their wellness routine, the brand also provides package options aimed at supporting consistent use over several weeks. This is especially beneficial for individuals seeking sustained support for body balance.

    What Wellness Experts Are Saying About Sleep Lean

    As the focus on restorative wellness grows, health professionals and holistic practitioners are paying close attention to products like Sleep Lean that prioritize working with the body’s natural rhythms rather than forcing change. Although daytime supplements remain important, the wellness community is increasingly acknowledging that rest itself plays an active and essential role in overall balance.

    Experts tracking the industry view Sleep Lean’s rising popularity as part of a larger trend. More consumers are selecting supplements based not only on their ingredients but also on how and when these ingredients support bodily functions. By targeting the nighttime hours, Sleep Lean provides an innovative alternative to products that emphasize daytime energy use.

    Many nutrition specialists have noted that Sleep Lean’s formulation aligns well with current knowledge about safe and gentle nighttime support. The fact that it does not contain synthetic sedatives or potent stimulants is often highlighted as a significant advantage.

    Overall, Sleep Lean is being seen not merely as a supplement but as an effective tool within a broader approach to enhancing metabolic health through quality rest.

    Final Thoughts: The Place of Sleep Lean in the 2025 Wellness Landscape

    Each year, thousands of supplements enter the wellness market, yet only a select few succeed in changing how people view body balance. In 2025, Sleep Lean is becoming one of those standout products—not because it makes flashy claims, but because it aligns perfectly with the evolving ways consumers approach wellness.

    Rather than trying to override the body’s natural systems or work against biology, Sleep Lean formula complements the body’s inherent design for recovery—quietly and gently supporting this process during rest.

    Its growing popularity reflects a broader shift in mindset. More people are adopting long-term strategies, seeking solutions that easily fit into their daily lives instead of products that require drastic lifestyle changes. Sleep Lean offers a simple integration: one capsule, a consistent routine, and a commitment to peaceful nights and balanced days.

    As awareness continues to build, Sleep Lean’s role in wellness becomes clearer. It focuses not on rushing results but on fostering smarter, sustainable habits. In a world filled with constant stimulation, this calm and supportive approach could be what truly sets it apart.

    For the most reliable and up-to-date information about the product, including pricing and availability, always refer to the official Sleep Lean website.

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this article about Sleep Lean is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Results may vary from person to person. Before starting any new supplement, including Sleep Lean, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional, especially if you have existing medical conditions, are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications. This product is not designed to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The statements made regarding Sleep Lean have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and instructions when using this supplement.

    Brand website: https://sleeplean.net/

    Project name: Sleep Lean

    Address: 285 Northeast Ave, Tallmadge, OH 44278, United States

    Postal code: 44278

    Contact:

    Email: support@sleeplean.net

    Attachment

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI: Viridien: 2025 Interim Financial Report available

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Viridien

    Société Anonyme with a share capital of €7,180,449
    Registered office: 27 avenue Carnot, 91300 Massy
    No.: 969 202 241 – RCS Evry

    2025 Interim Financial Report available

    Paris, France – July 31, 2025

    Viridien announced that its interim financial report as at June 30, 2025 was filed today with the Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF).

    This document is available on the Company’s website: https://www.viridiengroup.com/ under the Investors section (both in “Regulated information” and “Results and Publications”).

    About Viridien:

    Viridien (www.viridiengroup.com) is an advanced technology, digital and Earth data company that pushes the boundaries of science for a more prosperous and sustainable future. With our ingenuity, drive and deep curiosity we discover new insights, innovations, and solutions that efficiently and responsibly resolve complex natural resource, digital, energy transition and infrastructure challenges. Viridien employs around 3,400 people worldwide and is listed as VIRI on the Euronext Paris SA (ISIN: FR001400PVN6).

    Contact: Legal Department, 27 avenue Carnot, 91300 Massy

    Attachment

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI: The Pink Salt Trick Recipe for Fast Weight Loss Trend in 2025: Why Trimology Is the Science-Backed Alternative

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    New York City, NY, July 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) —

    Pink Salt Trick Recipe Explained: Why It’s Trending for Weight Loss

    A viral wellness trend called the “Pink Salt Trick” has swept social media—particularly TikTok, Instagram, and wellness blogs. The hype: a morning ritual mixing Himalayan pink salt, water, lemon and honey claims to boost metabolism, reduce bloating, and even accelerate fat loss. But credible medical sources now label it a pseudoscientific fad with no proven weight‑loss benefits—and potential risks for high blood pressure sufferers.

    Enter Trimology, a science‑backed supplement brand positioned as a safer, evidence‑based alternative. Rather than quick fixes or social media stunts, Trimology takes its inspiration from a traditional Ugandan weight‑maintenance ritual: women consuming bitter green bananas rich in resistant starch (RS2), which naturally support gut microbiome health and metabolic resilience. Trimology translates that ritual into a modern capsule form by delivering concentrated RS2 plus supporting pre‑ and probiotics. 

    While the Pink Salt Trick rides on viral popularity, Trimology is introduced as a metabolic reset system—one that doesn’t promise overnight miracles, but rather aims for sustainable internal recalibration through gut‑brain‑fat signaling pathways. Want to Learn More About Trimology? Click Here

    Why Trimology Is the Safer, Science‑Backed Alternative

    Enter Trimology — a next‑generation, gut‑first weight‑loss supplement designed to offer credible, long‑term benefit rather than a viral illusion. Unlike the Pink Salt Trick, which hinges on vague mineral magic and untested methods, Trimology is rooted in microbiome science and targeted metabolic support.

    • Biological foundation: Trimology blends resistant starch (RS2), chicory inulin, and a signature probiotic triad (including Clostridium butyricum, Akkermansia muciniphila, Bifidobacterium infantis) to feed fat‑regulating gut bacteria and restore healthy metabolic signals.
    • Ancient inspiration: Derived from research into a traditional Ugandan practice—women consuming bitter green bananas rich in RS2 stayed lean well into older age—Trimology replicates the benefits in a clean capsule instead of a literal banana ritual.
    • Transparent formulation: Ingredients and microbial strains are fully disclosed, sourced at pharmaceutical quality, and backed by peer‑reviewed research—not buried in proprietary blends.
    • User‑friendly delivery: One capsule taken daily with breakfast. No meal‑timing restrictions, no yo‑yo dieting, no fasting requirements—just simple consistency. That ease of use appeals especially to women juggling busy schedules.
    • Safety and clarity: Trimology does not rely on caffeine, stimulants, hormone disruptors, or laxatives. It’s not sold as a cure, but a metabolic reset—respecting the body’s natural systems with traceable ingredients and no outrageous promises.

    While the Pink Salt Trick offers instant visual appeal and anecdotal enthusiasm, Trimology emphasizes measured improvement, restoring the gut‑brain‑fat axis, promoting satiety, and supporting energy through internal recalibration—not by shocking the system or inflating expectations. Unlock the Full Story Behind Trimology– Learn More Now

    Why the Internet Believed Deep‑Fake Celebrities Promoted the Pink Salt Trick

    The Pink Salt Trick’s rapid rise is strongly tied to deep‑fake endorsements and manipulated celebrity faces. Reports indicate that creators used AI‑generated clips mimicking well‑known public figures “trying” or “endorsing” the trend. Sensational headlines and algorithm‑driven reach amplified the illusion of legitimacy.

    The strategy tapped into users’ trust in celebrities, piggy‑backing on FOMO (fear of missing out) by suggesting these are insider weight‑loss secrets. Social platforms prioritized visually compelling before‑after testimonials and simplified recipes—despite medical experts warning the trend is unsupported or potentially unsafe.

    In essence, trust was manufactured—the product had no clinical trials, no published data—but looked persuasive because of faux celebrity endorsement and viral momentum. In contrast, Trimology emphasizes transparency, open ingredient sourcing, and no misleading influencer claims.

    Why the Pink Salt Trick Doesn’t Work — and Might Be Harmful

    At first glance, the Pink Salt Trick Recipe seems harmless. After all, pink Himalayan salt is often marketed as a “natural” source of minerals like magnesium, calcium, and potassium. But when used improperly—or in excess—it becomes not only ineffective, but potentially dangerous.

    Here’s why:

    • Too much sodium: One teaspoon of pink Himalayan salt contains about 2,300 mg of sodium—the maximum daily limit recommended by most health authorities. Those doing the trick multiple times a day (as some videos suggest) could be ingesting well over the safe threshold, increasing risk of high blood pressure, fluid retention, and cardiovascular strain.
    • No real metabolic effect: Despite its reputation, there is no clinical evidence that pink salt boosts metabolism, burns fat, or suppresses appetite in any meaningful way. The minor effects people feel—such as increased fullness or reduced cravings—are likely due to hydration or placebo, not salt-specific properties.
    • Dehydration and electrolyte imbalance: In some versions of the trick, users consume large quantities of saltwater without adjusting their hydration elsewhere. This can disrupt the body’s sodium-potassium balance, especially dangerous for people with kidney conditions, hypertension, or existing heart issues.
    • No support for gut health: While pink salt may contain trace minerals, it offers no prebiotic or probiotic benefit, meaning it does nothing to support the gut microbiome—which scientists now agree plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and weight stability.
    • Not FDA-regulated: Most of the Pink Salt Trick kits sold online are unregulated and vary widely in quality. Some are sourced from poorly tested suppliers and may contain microplastics or industrial contaminants.

    In contrast, Trimology was developed to avoid all of these pitfalls. Its probiotic strains and resistant starches are carefully dosed for metabolic safety, backed by lab data, and formulated in cGMP-certified facilities. There’s no sodium loading, no electrolyte disruption, and no gimmicky biohacks.

    Trimology’s gut-first approach helps re-establish satiety signaling, healthy blood sugar control, and long-term fat regulation—all while nurturing the digestive ecosystem, not irritating it. Its gradual, cumulative effects are exactly what the body needs—not a one-time shock that confuses internal systems and creates dependency.

    Perhaps most importantly, Trimology doesn’t promise miracles. It encourages consistency, not urgency, which is critical in breaking the cycle of fad-based dieting that trends like the Pink Salt Trick perpetuate. Trimology provides a more intelligent, research-backed solution

    How Trimology Supports Weight Loss

    Trimology supports weight loss by targeting foundational metabolic pathways—not by temporary suppression or dehydration. Its key strategy: nourish beneficial gut bacteria with RS2 and inulin to optimize butyrate production. Butyrate enhances insulin sensitivity, reduces systemic inflammation, and reinforces the gut lining—helping the body regulate blood sugar and fat storage more effectively.

    The included probiotic strains further support natural hunger regulation: Akkermansia is linked with improved satiety hormone function and better insulin response; Clostridium butyricum promotes sustained butyrate output; and Bifidobacterium infantis may help stabilize mood, reduce food cravings, and normalize ghrelin/leptin balance.

    Users are advised to take a single capsule each morning with water or coffee—no complex fasting windows, no food tracking. Over time (usually 2–4 weeks), users report sharper energy, fewer cravings, less bloating, and gradual weight reduction—consistent with internal metabolic reset before visible change.

    Trimology positions weight loss not as an immediate outcome, but as a secondary benefit of restoring internal harmony and resilience—ideally paired with healthy eating and movement, but not dependent on them.

    Key Ingredients of Trimology

    Trimology’s formula stands on five core active components:

    • Pharmaceutical‐grade RS2 (resistant starch): sourced from green banana or potato starch; resists digestion until it reaches the colon, where specific bacteria ferment it, producing butyrate—a short-chain fatty acid central to metabolic regulation.
    • Chicory root (inulin): a soluble fiber and prebiotic that nourishes a diverse gut microbiome, amplifying butyrate production and improving digestion and glucose response.
    • Clostridium butyricum: a robust butyrate-producer that helps lower inflammation, stabilize gut environment, and support fat-burning pathways.
    • Akkermansia muciniphila: known to improve gut barrier integrity, increase satiety hormone responses, and enhance insulin sensitivity—like a natural appetite regulator.
    • Bifidobacterium infantis: associated with reduced cravings, hormone regulation, better digestion, and mood balance—all supportive of sustainable weight.

    These ingredients were chosen not for hype, but for measurable roles in reactivating the gut‑brain‑fat axis. Together, they form what Trimology refers to as the “Signal Reset Triad”—a synergy that supports calm inflammatory processes, improved satiety, and metabolic resilience.

     Visit Trimology Official Website To Know More About ……..

    What Makes Trimology Different From Other Weight Loss Supplements

    Trimology diverges from traditional fat burners or appetite suppressants in several key ways:

    1. No stimulants or synthetic hormones: unlike energizing fat‑burners loaded with caffeine or hormone‑mimicking compounds, Trimology works through microbiome support—not chemical triggers.
    2. Transparent labeling: ingredients are clearly identified, including specific probiotic strains and prebiotic sources. No proprietary blends or ambiguous fillers—each component was selected based on clinical research.
    3. Simplicity and compatibility: single capsule daily, compatible with most lifestyles and diet plans. No food tracking, no cycles, no loading phases. Reviewers consistently praise its integration ease and non‑aggressive positioning.
    4. Sustainable orientation: Trimology encourages long‑term use to rebuild metabolic signaling—not short bursts of weight loss that fade when the supplement ends.
    5. Gut‑focused rather than symptom focused: Rather than treating appetite or bloating as surface issues, Trimology treats them as symptoms of disrupted gut‑brain communication, aiming for root‑cause recalibration.

    Why Women Over 30 Are More Likely to Fall for These Weight Loss Trends

    Women over 30—especially in their late 30s and 40s—often encounter metabolic shifts as hormonal cycles evolve and gut microbiome diversity diminishes. Age-related declines in resistant starch intake, poorer insulin sensitivity, and changing satiety hormone patterns can make weight less responsive to diet and exercise alone.

    Traditional diet programs often backfire for this demographic, causing fatigue, rebound weight gain, or hormonal disruption. Many women report frustration after trying numerous programs with limited long-term results. This vulnerability makes them more susceptible to quick-fix trends like the Pink Salt Trick—offering false hope with minimal effort and social proof.

    Trimology acknowledges these real challenges. Unlike superficial hacks, it works by targeting age‑sensitive systems: gut‑brain communication, butyrate deficit recovery, and hormone stability. Its gentle, supportive approach aligns with women’s busy lives and biological realities: a daily capsule versus restrictive detoxes or influencer‑pushed gimmicks.

    By addressing the invisible drivers of metabolic slowdown—not just calories or fat—Trimology offers a credible alternative for those most affected by modern metabolic.

    Is This Product Backed by Science?

    Yes—while Trimology is a supplement, its formula is built on published scientific research into resistant starch, gut microbiota, and metabolic signaling.

    • RS2 has been shown in multiple studies to increase butyrate production, reduce inflammation, and support healthy glycemic response.
    • Akkermansia muciniphila has clinical data linking it to improved insulin sensitivity and satiety hormone levels.
    • Clostridium butyricum is documented for its resilience and butyrate‑producing capacity.
    • Bifidobacterium infantis has been associated with reduced appetite and improved digestion.

    Although Trimology capsules themselves haven’t undergone large‑scale clinical trials, each ingredient is supported by peer‑reviewed research. Independent reviewers and affiliate health blogs repeatedly cite these scientific underpinnings in endorsement articles.

    Furthermore, Trimology emphasizes ingredient sourcing transparency, avoids false claims or miracle marketing, and communicates realistic expectations—traits aligned with science‑based consumer trust.

    Where To Get Trimology?

    Trimology is available exclusively through its official website. This direct‑to‑consumer model helps ensure authenticity, clarity in pricing and subscription options, and avoids counterfeit distribution common in third‑party marketplaces.

    In contrast to viral “Pink Salt Trick” videos with undisclosed affiliate links, Trimology’s official site provides detailed ingredient listings, FAQ sections, customer support contacts, and opt‑out cancellation policies at no hidden fees.

    Users should purchase only via the official domain to avoid scams or unauthorized resellers. Many reviewers also recommend starting with the introductory offer (typically 30‑day supply) before committing to longer subscriptions.

    Final Thoughts: Why This Trend Matters More Than It Seems

    On the surface, the Pink Salt Trick appears harmless: a pinch of salt, a glass of water, maybe lemon and honey. But beneath the glossy viral veneer lies the risk of misinformation, procedural mimicry, and potential health issues for those with hypertension or kidney conditions.

    This trend exemplifies what happens when social media bypasses scientific validation—when AI‑generated celebrity testimonials and simplified ritual hacks displace rigorous evidence and expert guidance. It’s a warning sign: even well‑meaning health culture can propagate dangerous fads fast.

    Trimology represents the opposite trajectory. It doesn’t promise instant transformation but offers a model of sustainable metabolic realignment rooted in gut science, real‑food traditions, and transparent sourcing. It shifts the narrative from external fixes to internal recalibration.

    In a cultural moment flooded with wellness trends, the difference between viral popularity and scientific credibility matters. The Pink Salt Trick may vanish as its lack of efficacy becomes clearer; Trimology, by contrast, seeks longer‑term trust through measurable ingredients and consumer empowerment.

    For consumers—especially women over 30—it’s a reminder to prioritize evidence over endorsement, gut‑health over gimmicks, and sustainable support over superficial trend chasing.

    Media Contact:
    Brand website: https://trimologyweight.com/
    Project name: Trimology
    Email: support@trimologyweight.com
    Phone: +1 (302) 467-2939

    Attachment

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI: The Pink Salt Trick Recipe for Fast Weight Loss Trend in 2025: Why Trimology Is the Science-Backed Alternative

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    New York City, NY, July 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) —

    Pink Salt Trick Recipe Explained: Why It’s Trending for Weight Loss

    A viral wellness trend called the “Pink Salt Trick” has swept social media—particularly TikTok, Instagram, and wellness blogs. The hype: a morning ritual mixing Himalayan pink salt, water, lemon and honey claims to boost metabolism, reduce bloating, and even accelerate fat loss. But credible medical sources now label it a pseudoscientific fad with no proven weight‑loss benefits—and potential risks for high blood pressure sufferers.

    Enter Trimology, a science‑backed supplement brand positioned as a safer, evidence‑based alternative. Rather than quick fixes or social media stunts, Trimology takes its inspiration from a traditional Ugandan weight‑maintenance ritual: women consuming bitter green bananas rich in resistant starch (RS2), which naturally support gut microbiome health and metabolic resilience. Trimology translates that ritual into a modern capsule form by delivering concentrated RS2 plus supporting pre‑ and probiotics. 

    While the Pink Salt Trick rides on viral popularity, Trimology is introduced as a metabolic reset system—one that doesn’t promise overnight miracles, but rather aims for sustainable internal recalibration through gut‑brain‑fat signaling pathways. Want to Learn More About Trimology? Click Here

    Why Trimology Is the Safer, Science‑Backed Alternative

    Enter Trimology — a next‑generation, gut‑first weight‑loss supplement designed to offer credible, long‑term benefit rather than a viral illusion. Unlike the Pink Salt Trick, which hinges on vague mineral magic and untested methods, Trimology is rooted in microbiome science and targeted metabolic support.

    • Biological foundation: Trimology blends resistant starch (RS2), chicory inulin, and a signature probiotic triad (including Clostridium butyricum, Akkermansia muciniphila, Bifidobacterium infantis) to feed fat‑regulating gut bacteria and restore healthy metabolic signals.
    • Ancient inspiration: Derived from research into a traditional Ugandan practice—women consuming bitter green bananas rich in RS2 stayed lean well into older age—Trimology replicates the benefits in a clean capsule instead of a literal banana ritual.
    • Transparent formulation: Ingredients and microbial strains are fully disclosed, sourced at pharmaceutical quality, and backed by peer‑reviewed research—not buried in proprietary blends.
    • User‑friendly delivery: One capsule taken daily with breakfast. No meal‑timing restrictions, no yo‑yo dieting, no fasting requirements—just simple consistency. That ease of use appeals especially to women juggling busy schedules.
    • Safety and clarity: Trimology does not rely on caffeine, stimulants, hormone disruptors, or laxatives. It’s not sold as a cure, but a metabolic reset—respecting the body’s natural systems with traceable ingredients and no outrageous promises.

    While the Pink Salt Trick offers instant visual appeal and anecdotal enthusiasm, Trimology emphasizes measured improvement, restoring the gut‑brain‑fat axis, promoting satiety, and supporting energy through internal recalibration—not by shocking the system or inflating expectations. Unlock the Full Story Behind Trimology– Learn More Now

    Why the Internet Believed Deep‑Fake Celebrities Promoted the Pink Salt Trick

    The Pink Salt Trick’s rapid rise is strongly tied to deep‑fake endorsements and manipulated celebrity faces. Reports indicate that creators used AI‑generated clips mimicking well‑known public figures “trying” or “endorsing” the trend. Sensational headlines and algorithm‑driven reach amplified the illusion of legitimacy.

    The strategy tapped into users’ trust in celebrities, piggy‑backing on FOMO (fear of missing out) by suggesting these are insider weight‑loss secrets. Social platforms prioritized visually compelling before‑after testimonials and simplified recipes—despite medical experts warning the trend is unsupported or potentially unsafe.

    In essence, trust was manufactured—the product had no clinical trials, no published data—but looked persuasive because of faux celebrity endorsement and viral momentum. In contrast, Trimology emphasizes transparency, open ingredient sourcing, and no misleading influencer claims.

    Why the Pink Salt Trick Doesn’t Work — and Might Be Harmful

    At first glance, the Pink Salt Trick Recipe seems harmless. After all, pink Himalayan salt is often marketed as a “natural” source of minerals like magnesium, calcium, and potassium. But when used improperly—or in excess—it becomes not only ineffective, but potentially dangerous.

    Here’s why:

    • Too much sodium: One teaspoon of pink Himalayan salt contains about 2,300 mg of sodium—the maximum daily limit recommended by most health authorities. Those doing the trick multiple times a day (as some videos suggest) could be ingesting well over the safe threshold, increasing risk of high blood pressure, fluid retention, and cardiovascular strain.
    • No real metabolic effect: Despite its reputation, there is no clinical evidence that pink salt boosts metabolism, burns fat, or suppresses appetite in any meaningful way. The minor effects people feel—such as increased fullness or reduced cravings—are likely due to hydration or placebo, not salt-specific properties.
    • Dehydration and electrolyte imbalance: In some versions of the trick, users consume large quantities of saltwater without adjusting their hydration elsewhere. This can disrupt the body’s sodium-potassium balance, especially dangerous for people with kidney conditions, hypertension, or existing heart issues.
    • No support for gut health: While pink salt may contain trace minerals, it offers no prebiotic or probiotic benefit, meaning it does nothing to support the gut microbiome—which scientists now agree plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and weight stability.
    • Not FDA-regulated: Most of the Pink Salt Trick kits sold online are unregulated and vary widely in quality. Some are sourced from poorly tested suppliers and may contain microplastics or industrial contaminants.

    In contrast, Trimology was developed to avoid all of these pitfalls. Its probiotic strains and resistant starches are carefully dosed for metabolic safety, backed by lab data, and formulated in cGMP-certified facilities. There’s no sodium loading, no electrolyte disruption, and no gimmicky biohacks.

    Trimology’s gut-first approach helps re-establish satiety signaling, healthy blood sugar control, and long-term fat regulation—all while nurturing the digestive ecosystem, not irritating it. Its gradual, cumulative effects are exactly what the body needs—not a one-time shock that confuses internal systems and creates dependency.

    Perhaps most importantly, Trimology doesn’t promise miracles. It encourages consistency, not urgency, which is critical in breaking the cycle of fad-based dieting that trends like the Pink Salt Trick perpetuate. Trimology provides a more intelligent, research-backed solution

    How Trimology Supports Weight Loss

    Trimology supports weight loss by targeting foundational metabolic pathways—not by temporary suppression or dehydration. Its key strategy: nourish beneficial gut bacteria with RS2 and inulin to optimize butyrate production. Butyrate enhances insulin sensitivity, reduces systemic inflammation, and reinforces the gut lining—helping the body regulate blood sugar and fat storage more effectively.

    The included probiotic strains further support natural hunger regulation: Akkermansia is linked with improved satiety hormone function and better insulin response; Clostridium butyricum promotes sustained butyrate output; and Bifidobacterium infantis may help stabilize mood, reduce food cravings, and normalize ghrelin/leptin balance.

    Users are advised to take a single capsule each morning with water or coffee—no complex fasting windows, no food tracking. Over time (usually 2–4 weeks), users report sharper energy, fewer cravings, less bloating, and gradual weight reduction—consistent with internal metabolic reset before visible change.

    Trimology positions weight loss not as an immediate outcome, but as a secondary benefit of restoring internal harmony and resilience—ideally paired with healthy eating and movement, but not dependent on them.

    Key Ingredients of Trimology

    Trimology’s formula stands on five core active components:

    • Pharmaceutical‐grade RS2 (resistant starch): sourced from green banana or potato starch; resists digestion until it reaches the colon, where specific bacteria ferment it, producing butyrate—a short-chain fatty acid central to metabolic regulation.
    • Chicory root (inulin): a soluble fiber and prebiotic that nourishes a diverse gut microbiome, amplifying butyrate production and improving digestion and glucose response.
    • Clostridium butyricum: a robust butyrate-producer that helps lower inflammation, stabilize gut environment, and support fat-burning pathways.
    • Akkermansia muciniphila: known to improve gut barrier integrity, increase satiety hormone responses, and enhance insulin sensitivity—like a natural appetite regulator.
    • Bifidobacterium infantis: associated with reduced cravings, hormone regulation, better digestion, and mood balance—all supportive of sustainable weight.

    These ingredients were chosen not for hype, but for measurable roles in reactivating the gut‑brain‑fat axis. Together, they form what Trimology refers to as the “Signal Reset Triad”—a synergy that supports calm inflammatory processes, improved satiety, and metabolic resilience.

     Visit Trimology Official Website To Know More About ……..

    What Makes Trimology Different From Other Weight Loss Supplements

    Trimology diverges from traditional fat burners or appetite suppressants in several key ways:

    1. No stimulants or synthetic hormones: unlike energizing fat‑burners loaded with caffeine or hormone‑mimicking compounds, Trimology works through microbiome support—not chemical triggers.
    2. Transparent labeling: ingredients are clearly identified, including specific probiotic strains and prebiotic sources. No proprietary blends or ambiguous fillers—each component was selected based on clinical research.
    3. Simplicity and compatibility: single capsule daily, compatible with most lifestyles and diet plans. No food tracking, no cycles, no loading phases. Reviewers consistently praise its integration ease and non‑aggressive positioning.
    4. Sustainable orientation: Trimology encourages long‑term use to rebuild metabolic signaling—not short bursts of weight loss that fade when the supplement ends.
    5. Gut‑focused rather than symptom focused: Rather than treating appetite or bloating as surface issues, Trimology treats them as symptoms of disrupted gut‑brain communication, aiming for root‑cause recalibration.

    Why Women Over 30 Are More Likely to Fall for These Weight Loss Trends

    Women over 30—especially in their late 30s and 40s—often encounter metabolic shifts as hormonal cycles evolve and gut microbiome diversity diminishes. Age-related declines in resistant starch intake, poorer insulin sensitivity, and changing satiety hormone patterns can make weight less responsive to diet and exercise alone.

    Traditional diet programs often backfire for this demographic, causing fatigue, rebound weight gain, or hormonal disruption. Many women report frustration after trying numerous programs with limited long-term results. This vulnerability makes them more susceptible to quick-fix trends like the Pink Salt Trick—offering false hope with minimal effort and social proof.

    Trimology acknowledges these real challenges. Unlike superficial hacks, it works by targeting age‑sensitive systems: gut‑brain communication, butyrate deficit recovery, and hormone stability. Its gentle, supportive approach aligns with women’s busy lives and biological realities: a daily capsule versus restrictive detoxes or influencer‑pushed gimmicks.

    By addressing the invisible drivers of metabolic slowdown—not just calories or fat—Trimology offers a credible alternative for those most affected by modern metabolic.

    Is This Product Backed by Science?

    Yes—while Trimology is a supplement, its formula is built on published scientific research into resistant starch, gut microbiota, and metabolic signaling.

    • RS2 has been shown in multiple studies to increase butyrate production, reduce inflammation, and support healthy glycemic response.
    • Akkermansia muciniphila has clinical data linking it to improved insulin sensitivity and satiety hormone levels.
    • Clostridium butyricum is documented for its resilience and butyrate‑producing capacity.
    • Bifidobacterium infantis has been associated with reduced appetite and improved digestion.

    Although Trimology capsules themselves haven’t undergone large‑scale clinical trials, each ingredient is supported by peer‑reviewed research. Independent reviewers and affiliate health blogs repeatedly cite these scientific underpinnings in endorsement articles.

    Furthermore, Trimology emphasizes ingredient sourcing transparency, avoids false claims or miracle marketing, and communicates realistic expectations—traits aligned with science‑based consumer trust.

    Where To Get Trimology?

    Trimology is available exclusively through its official website. This direct‑to‑consumer model helps ensure authenticity, clarity in pricing and subscription options, and avoids counterfeit distribution common in third‑party marketplaces.

    In contrast to viral “Pink Salt Trick” videos with undisclosed affiliate links, Trimology’s official site provides detailed ingredient listings, FAQ sections, customer support contacts, and opt‑out cancellation policies at no hidden fees.

    Users should purchase only via the official domain to avoid scams or unauthorized resellers. Many reviewers also recommend starting with the introductory offer (typically 30‑day supply) before committing to longer subscriptions.

    Final Thoughts: Why This Trend Matters More Than It Seems

    On the surface, the Pink Salt Trick appears harmless: a pinch of salt, a glass of water, maybe lemon and honey. But beneath the glossy viral veneer lies the risk of misinformation, procedural mimicry, and potential health issues for those with hypertension or kidney conditions.

    This trend exemplifies what happens when social media bypasses scientific validation—when AI‑generated celebrity testimonials and simplified ritual hacks displace rigorous evidence and expert guidance. It’s a warning sign: even well‑meaning health culture can propagate dangerous fads fast.

    Trimology represents the opposite trajectory. It doesn’t promise instant transformation but offers a model of sustainable metabolic realignment rooted in gut science, real‑food traditions, and transparent sourcing. It shifts the narrative from external fixes to internal recalibration.

    In a cultural moment flooded with wellness trends, the difference between viral popularity and scientific credibility matters. The Pink Salt Trick may vanish as its lack of efficacy becomes clearer; Trimology, by contrast, seeks longer‑term trust through measurable ingredients and consumer empowerment.

    For consumers—especially women over 30—it’s a reminder to prioritize evidence over endorsement, gut‑health over gimmicks, and sustainable support over superficial trend chasing.

    Media Contact:
    Brand website: https://trimologyweight.com/
    Project name: Trimology
    Email: support@trimologyweight.com
    Phone: +1 (302) 467-2939

    Attachment

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI Analysis: European gloom over the Trump deal is misplaced. It’s probably the best the EU could have achieved

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Maha Rafi Atal, Adam Smith Senior Lecturer in Political Economy, School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Glasgow

    The trade deal between the US and the European Union, squeezed in days before the re-introduction of Donald Trump’s “liberation day” tariffs, is reflective of the new politics of global trade. Faced with the threat of 30% baseline tariffs from Washington, as well as additional levies on specific sectors, the EU has secured a partial reprieve of a flat 15% tariff on all goods.

    Was this the best the bloc could have achieved? In the time available, it may well have been. The 15% rate is higher than the UK secured earlier this year, but it’s significantly below the level applied to China and Mexico, and on par with Japan.

    The EU has also managed a “zero-for-zero” tariffs deal on some hi-tech goods, notably semiconductors vital for products like phones and laptops. This is something the UK did not push for or secure in its own framework agreed with the US president.



    Read more:
    Donald Trump has reduced tariffs on British metals and cars, but how important is this trade deal? Experts react

    What’s more, EU leaders have argued that agreeing to the deal has security benefits in protecting dwindling US support for European defence. The urgency of Europe’s security concerns in Ukraine made these talks different from trade negotiations in the first Trump administration, when Europe could afford to be more aggressive.

    The biggest winners in this deal are Europe’s carmakers. The US has collapsed various sector-specific duties on goods like aircraft, cars and automotive parts into the 15% ceiling. This effectively reduces tariffs on EU-made cars (from 27.5%).

    American automakers, meanwhile, rely heavily on parts from Mexico and China – still subject to higher tariffs at the time of writing. This makes EU vehicles more competitive for US consumers than “American” cars that rely on overseas parts.

    Most importantly however, like the UK deal before it, the new EU agreement is a statement of understanding between the White House and the European Commission, rather than a formal treaty. A treaty would be subject to parliamentary ratification on both sides.

    But the semi-formal nature of this agreement allows both Trump and European leaders to portray the deal as a “win” by playing fast and loose with what’s actually in it.

    For example, the Trump administration will celebrate an EU commitment to buy US$250 billion (£189 billion) in US energy imports annually. Yet the concession holds no legal weight in the EU. The European Commission, which negotiated with Trump, does not buy any energy nor does it manage the power grid inside its 27 member states.

    The commission can encourage, but cannot compel, those states to buy American. (Indeed, it might want to do so anyway, since it helps it to pivot away from Russian gas). But ultimately, member states and businesses decide where their energy supply comes from, and they are not direct parties to the deal. Only a formal treaty ratified by the European parliament would compel them.

    No guarantees from Trump

    The informal nature of this agreement also allows EU member states to protest against what they see as capitulation to Trump’s demands without real consequence. After all, there is not yet a treaty text they would be required to vote on or implement.

    The Trump administration similarly imposed its sweeping tariff threats in early spring without a vote from Congress, and has been making ad hoc changes to the rates in the same way.

    On the one hand, this means European countries may not ultimately be required to implement some of the deal’s less savoury elements such as the energy purchases or lowering the bloc’s own tariffs on US goods.

    On the other hand, this means the Trump administration – notorious for abrupt changes of turn – can also renege at any time. In reality, there is little the EU can do about this. The question of leverage looms large. Trump’s longstanding antipathy towards the EU – seeing it less as an ally and more as a rival – meant that Brussels was never negotiating from a position of strength.

    The fact that the EU avoided the worst-case scenario, protected key sectors and secured other sector-specific advantages suggests a deal shaped not by triumph, but by containment of Trump. Since the deal was announced, the picture emerging from many European leaders has been one of gloom. True, the EU didn’t win – but it survived. And that, for now, is probably enough.

    Get your news from actual experts, straight to your inbox. Sign up to our daily newsletter to receive all The Conversation UK’s latest coverage of news and research, from politics and business to the arts and sciences.

    Maha Rafi Atal does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. European gloom over the Trump deal is misplaced. It’s probably the best the EU could have achieved – https://theconversation.com/european-gloom-over-the-trump-deal-is-misplaced-its-probably-the-best-the-eu-could-have-achieved-262369

    MIL OSI Analysis –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Tatyana Golikova held a meeting on the national project “Personnel”.

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Deputy Prime Minister Tatyana Golikova held a meeting of the project committee for the national project “Personnel”. The meeting was attended by Minister of Labor and Social Protection Anton Kotyakov, head of the State Council commission on “Personnel”, Governor of the Kaluga Region Vladislav Shapsha, representatives of the Ministry of Education and Science, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance, the Federal Agency for Youth Affairs and others. The meeting participants discussed the results of the national project implementation in the first half of 2025, as well as the federal projects included in it.

    As noted by Tatyana Golikova, four federal projects are being implemented within the framework of the national project “Personnel”: “Labor Market Management”, “Active Measures to Promote Employment”, “Education for the Labor Market” and “The Labor Person”. Federal projects include measures to actively involve graduates of educational institutions in employment, synchronization of modern qualification requirements in the spheres of labor and education, which will allow for more efficient and high-quality training of personnel for the needs of the economy. In addition, vocational training and additional vocational education are provided for people experiencing difficulties in finding a job, as well as increasing the labor mobility of citizens and the popularity of blue-collar jobs.

    As part of the “Labor Market Management” project, employment centers are being modernized into modern “Work of Russia” personnel centers. They are becoming full-fledged partners of employers in building teams and personal consultants for those wishing to build a career. In total, over 480 centers are planned to be modernized this year; the modernization of the center in Omsk Oblast has already been completed. By the end of 2028, the entire employment service system in the country will be updated. Over 2.5 thousand employees of the employment service have been trained; in total, about 6 thousand employees will be trained this year.

    All regions have approved regional plans to combat illegal employment for the period 2025–2027.

    As part of the implementation of the federal project “Education for the Labor Market”, national rankings of universities and colleges for graduate employment were published on June 15. Since the beginning of the year, a pilot test of methodological recommendations for organizing a system of professional orientation and routing of students and graduates has been conducted in 11 regions. The pilot experience will be replicated throughout the country.

    Preparatory work is underway to modernize career centers. In total, 162 career centers aimed at facilitating graduate employment are planned to be modernized in 2025.

    Under the federal project “Active measures to promote employment” within the framework of the implementation of the vocational training program for certain categories of citizens, 44.2 thousand applications were approved, and 20.7 thousand people were sent for training.

    Within the framework of the federal project “Working Man”, events are planned for the competition “Best in Profession”, the All-Russian Employment Fair, and the All-Russian Competition of Best Practices in Youth Employment.

    On June 27, the federal stage of the All-Russian Job Fair took place. 454 thousand people took part in it. In total, over 529 thousand vacancies were presented by almost 23 thousand employers.

    The regional stages of the “Best in Profession” competition are coming to an end in the regions – a total of 210 regional stages are planned in 73 regions, 183 stages have already been held. The award ceremony will take place in Moscow in early December.

    From June 23 to August 31, the application submission stage for the All-Russian competition of best youth employment practices is underway.

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Government meeting.

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    On the agenda: the results of a working trip to the Far Eastern and Siberian Federal Districts, writing off debt on budget loans to regions, and increasing the grace period for mortgage payments upon the birth of a second child.

    Opening remarks by Mikhail Mishustin:

    Good afternoon, dear colleagues!

    Before we move on to the agenda of today’s Government meeting, I would like to talk about the results of the trip to Omsk Oblast, which became the final point of our major working trip to the Far Eastern and Siberian Federal Districts.

    The region is developing. Significant infrastructure is being actively built, including transport infrastructure, which is part of the high-speed automobile route “Russia” – from St. Petersburg to Vladivostok. It is necessary to complete all planned work within the established deadlines.

    We visited several healthcare and educational facilities. We made a number of decisions on the hospital and clinic for war veterans so that participants in the special military operation could undergo treatment and recovery in comfortable conditions. Comprehensive support for our heroes is one of the key priorities of the Government.

    Agenda of the meeting

    Materials for the Government meeting on July 31, 2025

    We got acquainted with the course of the admission campaign at Omsk University. We will help with equipping its main building with educational equipment. We will allocate additional funds for major repairs of dormitories.

    The region presented its initiative to create an inter-university campus. The modern educational space will become a point of attraction for talented young people. This will be decided within the framework of the competition of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education.

    Participants of the meeting

    List of participants of the Government meeting, July 31, 2025

    In September, the first branch of a foreign university in our country, the Kazakh National University, will begin teaching students in Omsk. Almost everything is ready for its opening. We will continue to strengthen cooperation between the two countries in the field of higher education and scientific research.

    In the Amur Region, we inspected how the reconstruction of the airport complex is being carried out, the expansion of the road that leads to the airport – the most important objects for the region and residents. Here I would ask, Vitaly Gennadyevich (addressing V. Savelyev), you, the Ministry of Transport to monitor the timing and progress of the work.

    We also visited the customs and logistics terminal and the checkpoint on the border with China – Kani-Kurgan. I know how Vitaly Gennadyevich was actively involved in this. This will be a model checkpoint, to which we distribute, among other things, technological solutions built on domestic software products.

    Completion of its construction will increase the volume of transportation on the new bridge crossing over the Amur River. This is only part, I will say again, of the large work on developing cross-border logistics. Almost 180 billion rubles have been allocated for the modernization of points in the next three years, taking into account the prospective trade turnover and priority areas for the country.

    The most important thing now is that plans for launching such facilities in the region and throughout the country as a whole are implemented clearly and on time.

    In the Trans-Baikal Territory, in Chita, a separate meeting was held on issues of grain export development.

    Our own production covers our domestic needs. Let me remind you that Russia is a world leader in wheat and barley supplies abroad. The potential is even higher. It is important to fully realize it. We will continue to support our farmers, expand port capacities, and create the necessary infrastructure for both storage and transportation of products.

    Oksana Nikolaevna (addressing O. Lut), I would like to ask you to create additional opportunities for domestic agricultural producers to enter foreign markets.

    I know there are a number of questions. I also want to tell the members of the Government that we need to help our exporters in this regard.

    This is also necessary to increase the competitiveness of our economy and to fulfill the task approved by the President to increase exports of the Russian agricultural sector.

    We also inspected the perinatal center in Chita. The national project “Family” provides for its re-equipment already this year. Equipment is being received so that both mothers and babies receive modern treatment.

    This work continues throughout the country. In just six years, advanced equipment will be delivered to 142 perinatal centers, including nine federal ones.

    In Transbaikalia, major repairs are also being carried out at medical institutions, and a number of new ones are being created.

    Mikhail Albertovich (addressing M. Murashko), as we agreed, we need to monitor the construction deadlines to ensure their timely opening. This is very important for people. We need to interact more actively with colleagues from the region in this area.

    Issues of improving healthcare infrastructure were also given attention during a working visit to the Altai Republic. There, under the national project “Long and Active Life”, a hospital admissions department was built using federal funds. High-tech medical care will become even more accessible to local residents. It is in demand there.

    With the head of this Russian subject, Andrey Anatolyevich Turchak, we discussed in detail the progress of the implementation of the individual program of socio-economic development, which, by decision of the President, was formed until 2030.

    We also looked separately at how projects that are important for people are being implemented, including those to strengthen transport connectivity. Roads, bridges, and crossings are being repaired. The airport is being modernized. This is also important given the significant growth in tourist flow to this region. Travelers come there from all over Russia and from abroad. In early July, a separate domestic terminal opened in Gorno-Altaisk, and last week, a new international one, in line with all standards. Its first visitors were guests of the International Environmental Conference, in which we took part.

    Together with our colleagues – heads of government of a number of countries, during the plenary session we exchanged a vision of joint work to protect the environment in the interests of the present and future generations. We will strengthen cooperation in this important area.

    In our country, environmental well-being has been approved by the President as one of the national goals. We will continue to do everything necessary to achieve it. First of all, if we list the priorities, this is the conservation of forests, water bodies, rare species of animals and plants, the development of protected areas. We will also continue to form a closed-loop economy.

    The Ministry of Natural Resources needs to expand cooperation with foreign partners in all these areas. Establish an exchange of best practices, create conditions for ecotourism – all the colleagues who spoke spoke about this – so that more people could see pristine nature.

    And I would also like to say that the topic of ecology and environmental protection is very important for our colleagues from the CIS countries.

    This topic is also relevant for the Altai Territory. We discussed this in detail with Governor Viktor Petrovich Tomenko. In the region, with the support of the federal budget, transport accessibility is being improved, and the infrastructure needed for travelers is being formed. Without a doubt, this work should be continued.

    Colleagues, I ask all area curators to constantly monitor how the implementation of projects is proceeding locally.

    I would like to separately mention one important issue that I discussed with the governors of the Amur Region and the Zabaikalsky Krai – emergency situations caused by forest fires.

    The situation has now stabilized. But the fight against the fire required the involvement of additional forces – specialists, heavy equipment, aviation. In connection with which, of course, the costs of the necessary measures have increased. An order has been prepared to provide almost 1.4 billion rubles to these regions, as well as to Krasnoyarsk Krai and the Republic of Buryatia. These funds will be used to compensate for the costs of extinguishing the fires.

    It is difficult to predict fire situations and their intensity accurately, but I ask the leadership of regions where such cases are not uncommon to pay special attention to prevention. There should be no threats to people’s health and safety. And at the same time, of course, it is necessary to monitor the efficiency of spending budget funds.

    On to another topic.

    Document

    The government has written off debt on budget loans to eight regions that have implemented infrastructure projects

    The government continues to stimulate economic development in Russian regions. To do this, we are reducing the financial burden, primarily for those who actively attract investment and build infrastructure. For them, on the instructions of the President, we have provided the opportunity to write off two-thirds of the debt on budget loans. The corresponding rules were adopted in February.

    Today, we will write off such loans for eight more regions in the amount of over 47.27 billion rubles. These are the republics of Kalmykia and Karelia, as well as the Voronezh, Kirov, Kemerovo, Moscow, Smolensk and Tver regions. They previously allocated funds for the implementation of national projects, improvement of housing and utilities, resettlement of citizens from dilapidated housing, support for industry and other purposes.

    Such a decision on debts should have a positive impact on the budget system of these territories, on the dynamics of their development, which will contribute to the fulfillment of many tasks, including social issues.

    And also – about supporting families with children. This is one of the key priorities of the Government’s work, which the head of state has repeatedly drawn attention to. A number of measures have been taken on his instructions. Today we will supplement them with another one.

    A bill has been prepared that is intended to reduce the burden on parents paying off a mortgage. Currently, when a child is born, the borrower is entitled to a six-month credit holiday if his or her income has decreased by more than 20%, and the costs of servicing the loan exceed 40% of average monthly income.

    Now, for those who have given birth to or adopted a second or subsequent child, the grace period will be increased to one and a half years. At the same time, interest on the principal debt will be charged only from the 7th to the 18th month. And they can be paid not immediately, but after the obligations under the current agreement are paid off. In equal parts and with the same frequency as before.

    This will support families during the most difficult period, when one of the parents is caring for a child and is unable to go to work. And of course, we expect that together with other current measures, this will affect the demographic situation in the country as a whole.

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Hong Kong Science Museum’s new exhibition to showcase country’s achievements in aerospace, aviation and navigation (with photos)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region – 4

         Jointly presented by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government and the China National Space Administration (CNSA), the “Bank of China (Hong Kong) Presents: National Development and Achievements Series – Endless Exploration: The Journey of Chinese Aerospace, Aviation and Navigation” exhibition will be launched at the Hong Kong Science Museum (HKScM) from tomorrow (August 1) to September 7. This is the first time for Hong Kong to showcase the country’s achievements in these three major arenas in the same exhibition. Featuring a rich array of artefacts, models, graphics, videos and interactive exhibits, the exhibition not only presents important developments in relevant fields, but also aims to inspire the public, especially youngsters, with a passion for technological innovation while enhancing national confidence in science and technology.
     
         Addressing the opening ceremony today (July 31), the Chief Secretary for Administration, Mr Chan Kwok-ki, said that the Chang’e-6’s successful return to earth bringing lunar soil samples from the far side of the Moon last year represents a global first, underscoring China’s leading position in lunar exploration. Hong Kong is proactively integrating into national development matters and making significant contributions, with local scientists having the opportunity to participate in major national scientific research projects. These achievements affirm Hong Kong’s unique advantages in contributing to national development with an international vision. He further said that this exhibition showcases the remarkable achievements of the Chang’e lunar exploration programme as well as the country’s remarkable accomplishments in aerospace, aviation and navigation. It also highlights Hong Kong’s role as a cultural hub connecting China with the world, telling the good story of China and promoting patriotism to the public.

         Other officiating guests today included the Chief Engineer of the CNSA, Dr Li Guoping; the First-level Inspector of the Department of Educational, Scientific and Technological Affairs of the Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Mr Liu Maozhou; the Vice Chairman and Chief Executive of Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited, Mr Sun Yu; the Under Secretary for Culture, Sports and Tourism, Mr Raistlin Lau; the Convenor of the Working Group on Patriotic Education under the Constitution and Basic Law Promotion Steering Committee, Legislative Council Member, Dr Starry Lee; the Chairperson of the Science Sub-committee of the Museum Advisory Committee, Professor Alexander Wai; the Director of Leisure and Cultural Services, Ms Manda Chan; and the Museum Director of the HKScM, Mr Patrick Lau.
     
         This exhibition achieves several “firsts”, including the first concurrent display in Hong Kong of lunar soil samples collected from the far side and near side of the Moon by the Chang’e-6 and the Chang’e-5 respectively. Other exhibits debuting in Hong Kong include the Chang’e-6 returner and parachute, seawater samples collected from 10,000 metres under the sea, as well as models of the “three pearls” of the shipbuilding industry, namely an aircraft carrier, a luxury cruise ship and a liquefied natural gas carrier.
     
    Moreover, the HKScM will display large-scale aerospace, aviation and maritime models concurrently, including an approximately 12m-tall 1:5 Long March-5 launch vehicle and a full-size Fendouzhe full-ocean-depth manned submersible with a length of approximately 10m displayed outdoors, as well as a 1:8 model of a Y-20 heavy lifter with a wingspan of approximately 6m displayed indoors for the first time.
     
         Apart from the exhibits from the Mainland, the exhibition also presents Hong Kong’s significant contributions to the space and deep-sea exploration projects of the country. There are also interactive exhibits, namely the “Lunar Base”, the “Zhurong Rover Expedition” and more, for visitors to experience the challenges of building a lunar base and exploring Mars.
     
    Fixed-point guided tours will be provided on Saturdays and Sundays from August 9 to September 7. A series of lectures will be conducted on August 1 and August 4 by experts invited from the Mainland, who will share their knowledge of aviation, aerospace and navigation, as well as the achievements and future plans of the country in related fields. Members of the public are welcome to participate in the tours and lectures on-site. Other activities include experiment classes, workshops and demonstrations for the public to explore the scientific principles behind aviation and deep-sea navigation.
       
         The exhibition is jointly organised by the Leisure and Cultural Services Department and the News Center of the CNSA, as solely sponsored by the Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited. It is one of the activities of the Chinese Culture Promotion Series. For details of the exhibition and activities, please visit the HKScM website at hk.science.museum/en/web/scm/exhibition/exploration2025.html.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Early-Career Spotlight: From Astrophysics to Applied Artificial Intelligence, Hilary Egan Charts a Creative Path Through Science

    Source: US National Renewable Energy Laboratory

    Welcome to the Materials, Chemical, and Computational Science (MCCS) Early-Career Spotlight, a monthly feature showcasing NREL’s early-career researchers’ interests, motivations, and achievements. This month, features Hilary Egan, who has been a data scientist at NREL since 2020.

    When not in the lab solving AI problems, Hilary Egan enjoys outdoor activities like paddleboarding, climbing, and biking. Photo by Hilary Egan, NREL

    For Hilary Egan, a data scientist at NREL, a career in science was not a straight line but rather one shaped by curiosity, adaptability, and a deep interest in computational problem-solving.

    “I was born in Germany to Canadian parents, and we moved around a lot throughout Canada and the United States,” Egan said. “When it came time for college, I landed at Michigan State University, majoring in physics with minors in math and computer science. I dabbled in experimental physics and worked in a laser lab early on, but honestly, I was a little too clumsy for it. I wanted something that connected all my interests.”

    That desire to connect the dots led Egan to computational physics, where she found her stride.

    “I started working at the high-performance computing center on campus and eventually joined an astronomy lab doing computational research—I absolutely loved it,” she said. That experience inspired her to pursue a Ph.D. in astrophysics and planetary science at the University of Colorado Boulder, with a strong focus on computation.

    From Fellowship to National Laboratory Career

    Egan’s graduate work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Computational Science Graduate Fellowship, a pivotal experience that introduced her to the national laboratory system.

    “Through the fellowship, I had the opportunity to intern at NREL. I wanted to challenge myself and get outside my comfort zone, and NREL’s mission really resonated with me,” she said. “I was also curious about artificial intelligence (AI), which was just starting to gain momentum. During my internship, I worked on using AI to predict data center loads and align them with renewable energy availability. It was a great experience, and I was lucky to come back to NREL after finishing my Ph.D. I’ve been here ever since.”

    Today, Egan applies her expertise in AI and computational science to a wide range of energy challenges.

    “My work spans applied AI and computational methods across NREL’s mission space—from enhancing energy efficiency in data centers to using AI to accelerate building retrofits to developing autonomous laboratory systems,” she said.

    This year, she is on detail to the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, where she is helping coordinate an agencywide AI strategy.

    Embracing Growth, in Science and Beyond

    What Egan enjoys most about her work is the constant opportunity to learn.

    “I love getting to be a bit of a scientific dilettante,” she said. “I wasn’t interested in narrowing my focus to one small corner of science for my entire career. At NREL, I get to explore new areas and work with incredibly smart, passionate people who care deeply about the mission. It’s really inspiring.”

    Egan credits strong communication skills as one of the most valuable tools in her professional toolkit.

    “To me, scientific communication means understanding your audience, writing clearly, and giving compelling presentations,” she said. “I’ve developed those skills through everything from taking writing-focused liberal arts courses in college to writing science blogs and even doing community theater. Getting feedback from different audiences is key—it teaches you where the message isn’t landing and why.”

    Outside the lab, Egan brings the same curiosity and enthusiasm to her free time.

    “I’m definitely a serial hobby picker-upper,” she said. “I love climbing, mountain biking, birding, and paddleboarding. I also read constantly, and I’ve spent years playing and coaching competitive ultimate frisbee. Lately, I’ve been sewing and just started pottery classes. I kind of run my free time like a kid at summer camp!”

    From astrophysics to AI-driven energy solutions, Egan exemplifies the spirit of scientific exploration and innovation that drives NREL forward.

    Learn more about NREL’s computational science and AI research.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Ciscomani Urges U.S. Air Force to Bring New Space Force Mission to Fort Huachuca

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Juan Ciscomani (Arizona)

    SIERRA VISTA, AZ – In a letter to U.S. Secretary of the Air Force Troy Meink, Congressman Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ) and two of his House colleagues say there is no better place for this U.S. Space Force mission than Fort Huachuca.

    The lawmakers are urging the Department of the Air Force to select Fort Huachuca in Cochise County, Arizona, as the site of a new U.S. Space Force mission aimed at enhancing space domain awareness and early threat detection.

    Ciscomani is joined on the letter by Rep. Andy Biggs (AZ-05) and Rep. Abe Hamadeh (AZ-08).

    “Fort Huachuca provides a strategically sound, operationally ready, and cost-effective location for this critical Space Force capability,” they wrote in the letter. “Unlike other locations, the Fort already has the supporting infrastructure, quality of life, with the opportunity for joint operations. We respectfully urge your full consideration as the Department moves forward with its basing process.”

    Community leaders echoed Ciscomani’s call for a new Space Force mission.

    “Bringing a new U.S. Space Force mission to Fort Huachuca would be a game-changer for Sierra Vista and our surrounding region. This mission would not only strengthen our national defense posture but also create high-quality jobs, attract new talent, and reinforce our city’s long-standing partnership with the Department of Defense. I appreciate Congressman Ciscomani’s advocacy and leadership in championing Fort Huachuca as the right place for this important investment for our future.”

    — Clea McCaa, Mayor of Sierra Vista 

    Congressman Ciscomani’s leadership in advocating for Fort Huachuca as a site for a new U.S. Space Force mission reflects a clear understanding of Arizona’s strategic value to our nation’s defense. Fort Huachuca’s unique capabilities, geographic advantages, and history of supporting joint operations make it an ideal choice. The University of Arizona has long collaborated with Fort Huachuca and is recognized nationally for its expertise in space science and astronomy, optics, and space domain awareness. Together with the unique advantages Southern Arizona offers for innovation in astronomy and space science, this initiative aligns directly with our research strengths and our commitment to advancing U.S. leadership in space security.”

    —  Dr. Tomás Díaz de la Rubia, Senior Vice President of Research and Innovation at The University of Arizona 

     

    View full letter here.

     

    On July 15, 2025, Ciscomani announced his strong support for Fort Huachuca’s selection as the U.S. Department of the Air Force considers basing a new space mission at one of four installations nationwide.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Sergey Kiriyenko and Dmitry Chernyshenko congratulated the winners of the Big Change contest

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    On July 31, the final stage of the Big Break competition for schoolchildren in grades 5–7 was held at the Artek International Children’s Center. More than 700 students from 67 regions of Russia took part in it.

    First Deputy Chief of Staff of the Presidential Executive Office of Russia Sergei Kiriyenko and Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko took part in the closing ceremony of the competition and congratulated the winners.

    Russian President Vladimir Putin sent a welcoming address to the participants of the “Big Change”, in which the head of state, in particular, noted: “The legendary “Artek” is once again becoming a center of attraction for gifted, active, generous with extraordinary ideas children from different regions of our country and foreign countries. At all stages of the competition, you fully demonstrated your talents and abilities, learned to work in a team, found true friends. And today, in a fair fight with worthy opponents, strive to become the leaders of the “Big Change”.

    “You have an opportunity to realize the dream with which you came to the “Big Change” competition. This year our competition is dedicated to a dream, and it, just like the friendship that is born in “Artek”, only becomes stronger over the years. I want to wish that the dream with which you came here, to “Artek”, and which appeared in you here, also becomes stronger. And that you yourself become stronger and can not only dream, but also realize your dream,” said Sergei Kiriyenko.

    Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko also addressed the children: “Dear children! The Big Change competition, launched on the initiative of President Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, is coming to an end. This competition is truly a huge change, because this year it has become part of the national project Youth and Children. It has already united 7 million participants from all over the country. You must understand that you are not just winners here – you have a mission: everything that you have seen and learned here, you must implement in life.”

    300 winners of the Big Change competition among schoolchildren in grades 5–7 will receive the main prize – a Dream Trip on the Big Change train from Moscow to Vladivostok and back.

    “This year we celebrate the 80th anniversary of the Great Victory, and the Year of the Defender of the Fatherland is being held at the initiative of the President of Russia. Servicemen of the special military operation, participants of the presidential program “Time of Heroes” handed over the Eternal Flame, lit for the first time in history at the North Pole, to the youth of Russia in memory of the Heroes of the Great Patriotic War. And now it is here, in “Artek”, at the final of the competition “Big Change”. We want every Artek child to share the feeling of pride in our country and preserve the memory of our heroes,” said the head of Rosmolodezh Grigory Gurov.

    Dmitry Chernyshenko also talked to the finalists of the Big Change competition. Among them are young scientists, media professionals, musicians, winners and prize winners of Olympiads at various levels, and activists of the Movement of the First.

    The Deputy Prime Minister noted that Russia has all the opportunities to realize the potential of children and adolescents, largely thanks to the national project “Youth and Children”.

    The guys told Dmitry Chernyshenko about their projects and ideas, covering topics from an inclusive environment to developments to improve the agricultural sector, and also read a poem of their own composition dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Great Victory.

    An interesting example of the use of artificial intelligence was the project of Semyon Veretennikov from the Belgorod region. Developed for his grandfather, a beekeeper, an interactive hive with AI allows remote monitoring of the condition of bees and control of the hive via messenger.

    The Deputy Prime Minister suggested integrating Semyon’s idea into the “Berloga” project – a series of useful video games about the world of bear engineers, which teaches schoolchildren to think like programmers, introduces them to technologies and helps them become participants in next-level technology clubs.

    Dmitry Chernyshenko also spoke with the first “ambassador of peace” of the USSR, Ekaterina Lycheva, who is often called the Soviet Samantha Smith. In the 1980s, she, like Samantha Smith, became a symbol of children’s diplomacy and the desire for peace between the USSR and the USA.

    Ekaterina Lycheva spoke about the international children’s program “The World of BRICS – the World of the Future”, which is currently taking place in Artek. As a result of the program, more than 3,200 Artek children from more than 69 countries will adopt a joint declaration-appeal to all heads of state “For Peace” and invite five children from each country to the International Children’s Center “Artek” in 2026.

    The Deputy Prime Minister also visited the DNA Isolation laboratory, where technology is used to isolate DNA from various living objects for further genetic research.

    The All-Russian competition “Big Change” is the flagship project of the “Movement of the First”. The competition is held with the support of the Federal Agency for Youth Affairs (Rosmolodezh), the Ministry of Education and Science and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education.

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI: The AR Alliance Welcomes Magic Leap, Tekscend Photomask, and UC San Diego as New Members

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    PISCATAWAY, N.J., July 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — The AR Alliance a program of the ISTO federation that is dedicated to advancing open and interoperable augmented reality (AR) ecosystem standards, proudly announces the addition of four influential members: Magic Leap, Tekscend Photomask, and University of California San Diego.

    These new members reflect the global diversity and strength of the AR hardware development ecosystem, bringing expertise across foundational research, advanced optics, semiconductor tooling, and spatial computing platforms. Their participation reinforces the Alliance’s collaborative mission to accelerate innovation, support open standards, and unify the AR industry through concrete action and shared success.

    The AR Alliance provides a supportive and neutral environment for organizations of all sizes to take an active role in advancing and strengthening the augmented reality hardware development ecosystem.  Diverse organizations across the expanding, global AR ecosystem work together through The AR Alliance to speed innovation and breakthrough technologies and processes for building AR wearables and devices that create meaningful and positive experiences for users.

    “We are building AR together” said Dr. Bharath Rajagopalan, Chair of The AR Alliance and Director of Strategic Marketing, STMicroelectronics. “The promise of AR and its potential market are so vast that there is ample room for all our member companies, and stakeholders, to succeed together. The AR Alliance is the place where concrete work takes place to harmonize approaches for advancing, unifying, and growing the global AR supply chain as well as accelerating innovation.  We are pleased to welcome these new members to the AR Alliance and to join us in this important work and bring their deep technology experience, manufacturing capabilities, product leadership and research to help enable the AR market.”

    Magic Leap is a leader in transparent optics technology and scalable optics manufacturing for Augmented Reality (AR) experiences. They build proprietary manufacturing equipment and processes to produce highly precise eyepieces, with their flagship AR product, Magic Leap 2, featuring patented optics and a lightweight design.

    UC San Diego has been named the No. 8 university worldwide in powering global innovation, according to Clarivate’s latest report. The university ranked third among U.S. public institutions, reflecting its deep impact on industry and society through cutting-edge research and breakthrough patents.

    The unique collaboration between UC San Diego’s Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience and the Arthur C. Clarke Center for Human Imagination has given rise to an interdisciplinary team of neuroscientists, computer scientists and artists working together to pose problems in new ways and advance scientific methods and knowledge with full STEAM ahead.  Their combined methods leverage recent advances in lightweight biometric sensors, virtual reality, eye tracking, EEG, as well as state of the art immersive Virtual Reality.  Their lab (located at the Supercomputer Center for Neuroscience, UCSD) has a wide variety of neuroscientists.  The lab is also renowned for the use of the MoBI lab, a research space dedicated to virtual reality experiments.

    Tekscend Photomask Corp is the world’s premier provider of photomasks for semiconductors, and a group company of TOPPAN Holdings Inc. Tekscend Photomask was previously known as Toppan Photomask. Headquartered in Tokyo, Tekscend Photomask leverages its worldwide customer service network and eight manufacturing facilities in key geographic locations to offer the worlds most advanced lithography technology.  Tekscend Photomask is also expanding into nanoimprint molds and other nano-fabricated products.

    About The AR Alliance

    The AR Alliance Founding Board Members comprise STMicroelectronics, META, Essilor Luxottica, Corning, Dispelix, Optofidelity, MICROOLED, Google, and Qualcomm.

    Organizations of every size and in any sector of the ecosystem are respected, heard, and supported in The AR Alliance’s non-competitive, collaborative environment. Flexible membership levels remove barriers to access enabling companies of varying stages of maturity and resources to engage.

    To learn more about membership in The AR Alliance, please visit www.thearalliance.org.

    Media Contact:
    Brianna Rich
    Program Manager
    brianna.rich@isto.org

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI USA: NASA Installs Key ‘Sunblock’ Shield on Roman Space Telescope

    Source: NASA

    Technicians have successfully installed two sunshields onto NASA’s Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope’s inner segment. Along with the observatory’s Solar Array Sun Shield and Deployable Aperture Cover, the panels (together called the Lower Instrument Sun Shade), will play a critical role in keeping Roman’s instruments cool and stable as the mission explores the infrared universe.

    The team is on track to join Roman’s outer and inner assemblies this fall to complete the full observatory, which can then undergo further prelaunch testing.
    “This shield is like an extremely strong sunblock for Roman’s sensitive instruments, protecting them from heat and light from the Sun that would otherwise overwhelm our ability to detect faint signals from space,” said Matthew Stephens, an aerospace engineer at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
    The sunshade, which was designed and engineered at NASA Goddard, is essentially an extension of Roman’s solar panels, except without solar cells. Each sunshade flap is roughly the size of a garage door — about 7 by 7 feet (2.1 by 2.1 meters) — and 3 inches (7.6 centimeters) thick.
    “They’re basically giant aluminum sandwiches, with metal sheets as thin as a credit card on the top and bottom and the central portion made up of a honeycomb structure,” said Conrad Mason, an aerospace engineer at NASA Goddard.
    This design makes the panels lightweight yet stiff, and the material helps limit heat transfer from the side facing the Sun to the back—no small feat considering the front will be hot enough to boil water (up to 216 degrees Fahrenheit, or 102 degrees Celsius) while the back will be much colder than Antarctica’s harshest winter (minus 211 Fahrenheit, or minus 135 Celsius). A specialized polymer film blanket will wrap around each panel to temper the heat, with 17 layers on the Sun side and one on the shaded side.
    The sunshade will be stowed and gently deploy around an hour after launch.

    “The deploying mechanisms have dampers that work like soft-close hinges for drawers or cabinets, so the panels won’t slam open and rattle the observatory,” Stephens said. “They each take about two minutes to move into their final positions. This is the very first system that Roman will deploy in space after the spacecraft separates from the launch vehicle.”
    Now completely assembled, Roman’s inner segment is slated to undergo a 70-day thermal vacuum test next. Engineers and scientists will test the full functionality of the spacecraft, telescope, and instruments under simulated space conditions. Following the test, the sunshade will be temporarily removed while the team joins Roman’s outer and inner assemblies, and then reattached to complete the observatory. The mission remains on track for launch no later than May 2027 with the team aiming for as early as fall 2026.

    Download high-resolution video and images from NASA’s Scientific Visualization Studio
    The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is managed at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, with participation by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California; Caltech/IPAC in Pasadena, California; the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore; and a science team comprising scientists from various research institutions. The primary industrial partners are BAE Systems Inc. in Boulder, Colorado; L3Harris Technologies in Rochester, New York; and Teledyne Scientific & Imaging in Thousand Oaks, California.
    By Ashley BalzerNASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Governor Stein Announces District Attorney Appointment

    Source: US State of North Carolina

    Headline: Governor Stein Announces District Attorney Appointment

    Governor Stein Announces District Attorney Appointment
    lsaito

    Raleigh, NC

    Today Governor Josh Stein announced the following District Attorney appointment:

    Matthew T. Wareham as District Attorney in Prosecutorial District 4, serving Carteret, Craven, and Pamlico counties. Wareham is filling the vacancy created after the Honorable Scott Thomas retired.

    • Wareham currently serves as the Chief Assistant District Attorney in Prosecutorial District 4. From 2017 to 2024, he served as an Assistant District Attorney in the same office. He also served for almost three years as an Assistant District Attorney in Alamance County. Wareham received his Bachelor of Science and Master of Arts degrees from East Carolina University and his Juris Doctor from North Carolina Central University School of Law.

    “Matt has spent his entire career in public service, serving as a prosecutor for more than a decade in Alamance, Carteret, Craven, and Pamlico counties,” said Governor Josh Stein. “I look forward to seeing all he accomplishes in his new role.” 

    Jul 31, 2025

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Analysis: Here’s how you can make your garden a safe and biodiverse space for urban wildlife

    Source: The Conversation – Canada – By Ann Dale, Professor Emerita, Environment & Sustainability, Royal Roads University

    Simple things like avoiding chemical pesticides and leaving leaves where they fall can help make your garden a more welcoming environment for wildlife and support biodiversity. (Jeffrey Hamilton/Unsplash)

    Biodiversity is essential to mitigating and adapting to climate change, enhancing the resilience of ecosystems and safeguarding the ecological functions that all living beings depend on for survival.

    There is little doubt that we are at a critical point in the loss of biodiversity in Canada with thousands of species currently in danger of disappearing, while global experts continue to warn about Earth’s ongoing sixth mass extinction.

    As a response to the cascading climate crisis, wildlife habitat gardens have grown in popularity. These are spaces designed to attract and sustain local wildlife, and include efforts such as rewilded meadows, pollinator patches, rain gardens, naturalized lawns and others.

    Cultivating a garden for biodiversity is not an all-in or nothing task. In fact, there is a wide range of simple actions anyone can take to regenerate and conserve biodiversity right at home.

    We are currently organizing a biodiversity public literacy campaign at the National Environmental Treasure, a people’s trust fund devoted to funding Canadian environmental organizations.

    Last year, we partnered with Prof. Nina-Marie Lister and the Ecological Design Lab at Toronto Metropolitan University on their Bylaws for Biodiversity research, along with Nature Canada and FLAP Canada, to develop Gardening for Biodiversity resources.

    Supporting biodiversity in your garden

    Educational, ecologically informed signage can help interpret the garden for visitors. These signs serve as a practical tool to share gardening practices and highlight the garden’s environmental benefits with the community.
    (Nina Marie Lister)

    Together, we’ve created a series of free, fact-based guides to help people learn how to cultivate biodiversity and support for wildlife habitat in private gardens.

    This series currently includes four comprehensive booklets, each focusing on key aspects of biodiversity gardening:

    While there are plenty of great garden practices out there, these are five easy and impactful ways to boost biodiversity and cultivate a garden safe for urban wildlife, taken directly from our booklets.

    Use alternatives to pesticides

    Pesticides in your garden can harm beneficial insects and can be detrimental to the environment, wildlife and human health. Instead of using chemical-based pesticides, try natural alternatives like biopesticides, horticultural oils and insecticidal soaps that can be just as effective.

    Likewise, attracting predatory insects and wildlife into your garden who will actively feed on the harmful pest is also an effective starting point as this is a process of pest-control that occurs naturally in healthy ecosystems.

    There are also DIY pesticides, such as sea salt spray, water-vinegar mixtures and coffee grounds.

    A rewilded habitat meadow featuring a selection of native wildflowers and habitat logs left to enrich the soil, support pollinators and offer seating for visitors.
    (Nina Marie Lister)

    Leave the leaves

    Decomposing plant litter, like fallen dead leaves, tree bark, needles and twigs, is an important component of maintaining soil health, nutrient cycling and biodiversity.

    By choosing to leave the leaves in your garden, you will support the variety of species who overwinter in them, from bees and caterpillars, to butterflies, spiders and more.

    Prioritize pollinator-attractive plants

    In addition to pollination, insects are beneficial for a variety of other reasons including for pest control, seed dispersal and decomposition.

    The best way to attract insects largely depends on which insect you are trying to attract. But as a general rule, it is always a good practice to source plants locally and prioritize native species.

    Next best to native plants are benign ornamentals and non-natives. Cultivating a diverse range of flowers, especially native plants and herbs, promotes a resilient ecosystem. It also helps natives out-compete invasive species and to reverse the downward trends of mass species decline.



    Read more:
    How to fight Insectageddon with a garden of native plants

    Make your garden safe for birds

    Birds contribute to healthy ecosystems: they pollinate plants, disperse seeds and prey on insects. Unfortunately, North American bird populations are experiencing a rapid decline due to habitat loss, degradation and other global pressures.

    Aadopting bird-safe gardening practices offers a powerful way to combat these threats and support biodiversity conservation on a local scale. Beyond core habitat elements, additional practices can enhance the garden’s appeal to birds.

    Organic gardening without pesticides or herbicides, keeping cats indoors, removing potential entanglement hazards and using bird-collision prevention markers on reflective surfaces can not only attract birds, but also ensure their safety as well.

    Birds contribute to healthy ecosystems: they pollinate plants, disperse seeds and prey on insects.
    (Unsplash/Richard Bell)

    Advocate for biodiversity

    Although there’s been a growing movement toward more biodiversity-supporting practices, outdated municipal bylaws and enforcement policies continue to limit the potential of habitat gardens.

    These disputes over the scope and application of bylaws have brought attention to various legal contradictions and outcomes that negatively impact progress on biodiversity recovery, all the while undermining and negating related environmental objectives on private land.

    By advocating and encouraging your municipal leaders to adopt science-based biodiversity-supportive bylaws, you help to establish the legal frameworks and political agendas that directly impact long-term ecological health and promote sustainable development and the regeneration of biodiversity.

    Ann Dale receives funding from the CRC Secretariat, the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada and the Hewlett Foundation.

    Sabrina Careri does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Here’s how you can make your garden a safe and biodiverse space for urban wildlife – https://theconversation.com/heres-how-you-can-make-your-garden-a-safe-and-biodiverse-space-for-urban-wildlife-261151

    MIL OSI Analysis –

  • MIL-OSI Analysis: Accessible, high-quality summer programs and Black joy support Black children’s return to school

    Source: The Conversation – Canada – By Ardavan Eizadirad, Associate Professor, Faculty of Education, Wilfrid Laurier University

    Summer is popularly imagined as bringing joy to all young people. Yet it is not an equal break or of the same quality for all students.

    Learning loss is the decline in academic skills and knowledge that can occur when students are not engaged in structured learning, especially during extended breaks like summer.

    It disproportionately impacts Black and low-income students who face greater systemic disadvantages within the education system.

    Black families face challenges in accessing culturally relevant and affirming summer opportunities. As work by education researcher Obianuju Juliet Bushi and others has documented, for many Black families, the question isn’t just “what will my child do this summer?” It’s “where can my child go to be safe, affirmed and supported?”



    Read more:
    Where can Black children go in summer? Black families face disparities and need equitable options

    Without access to affordable enrichment programs during the summmer, many students fall behind in reading and math, further widening the opportunity gap when school resumes in September.

    As the manager of research with the charitable, Black-led non-profit organization Youth Association for Academics, Athletics and Character Education (YAAACE) in the Jane Finch area of Toronto, I share insights about how culturally responsive community programs can address opportunity gaps, and how parents in Black families can support their kids’ successful transition back to school.

    This article draws on insights from conversations I have had with various YAAACE program participants, parents and educators, as well as leadership, including Devon Jones, Nene, and Dave Mitchell.



    Read more:
    If I could change one thing in education: Community-school partnerships would be top priority

    Anti-Black racism in education

    Despite Canada’s reputation for multiculturalism, systemic anti-Black racism remains deeply embedded in the education system, contributing to unequal opportunities for students.

    The opportunity gap refers to the unequal access to resources, supports and learning experiences that affect students’ ability to succeed, often based on race, income and geography.

    In March 2025, the Ontario Human Rights Commission released a report, “Dreams Delayed: Addressing Systemic Anti-Black Racism and Discrimination in Ontario’s Public Education System.”

    The findings confirmed that Ontario’s schools are saturated with systemic barriers for Black children and their families. These barriers include: disproportionate discipline; being streamed into non-academic tracks; lack of Black leadership in schools; Eurocentric curriculum; insufficient disaggregated identity-based data collection; and lack of access to culturally affirming environments.



    Read more:
    ‘Dreams delayed’ no longer: Report identifies key changes needed around Black students’ education

    The cost is devastating and contributes to academic underachievement, racial trauma, disengagement and the reproduction of the school-to-prison pipeline.

    This is particularly the case in low-income communities.

    Centring Black excellence

    Black youth often face higher exposure to poverty, systemic underemployment, community violence and the emotional weight of intergenerational trauma and racism.

    While these experiences shape the mental health and academic outcomes of students, schools often lack culturally relevant supports or trauma-informed responses.

    Summer programs are one important part of countering anti-Black racism in schools. These can support student transitions by mitigating learning loss and helping to close the opportunity gap.

    Programs that centre Africentricity and Black excellence led by staff with lived experiences provide culturally responsive and emotionally supportive environments that affirm Black identities.



    Read more:
    Ontario can close students’ access and opportunity gaps with community-led projects

    This builds confidence in Black students and ensures students return to school in the fall better prepared to thrive academically, socially, emotionally and culturally.

    Community-driven youth programs

    Since 2007, YAAACE has provided academic, athletic, family supports, employment and mentorship to more than 1,000 children and families annually across Toronto. Its programs are led by Black educators and mentors who reflect the community and understand the lived experiences of the youth they serve in low-income communities like the Jane and Finch neighbourhood.

    YAAACE’s seven-week Summer Institute offers a model that affirms identity, cultivates belonging and accelerates achievement. Each summer, approximately 300 students from grades 3 through 12 attend the institute, which blends literacy and numeracy instruction with culturally responsive learning, arts-based programming, robotics, mentorship and athletics.

    Students are taught by Ontario certified teachers and supported by Black staff and practitioners trained in trauma-informed care. For families who can’t afford camp fees, the program is free or subsidized.

    This is a results-based, community-driven intervention that mitigates the opportunity gap for Black students from low-income communities by creating access to experiential learning opportunities. It’s also violence prevention and intervention that builds character and supports students, with a focus on the early years.

    Cycle of empowerment

    YAAACE’s Inspire Academy Mathematics Program provides early access to high school math courses. Grade 8 graduates earn a high school math credit through an intensive summer course led by a team of teachers and teacher assistants in a supportive, inclusive environment. In cases where students are behind provincial standards, they receive additional supports with low staff-to-student ratios.

    Based on assessments administered by the teachers and reports provided to all the parents, students leave the institute more confident in their academics, better prepared to return to school and grounded culturally in who they are. Families report higher levels of engagement and lower levels of stress knowing their children are in safer, affirming spaces.

    Many of YAAACE’s youth return as peer leaders and mentors, reinforcing a cycle of empowerment.

    Programs like YAAACE do not just help kids do better in school. They also reduce long-term costs to the health-care, justice and social service systems by interrupting cycles of trauma and marginalization before they escalate.

    Tips for parents

    Summer is a crucial time to support children’s learning and well-being, especially for Black families navigating systems that often overlook their strengths.

    Below are three practical ways to support your child during the summer break and when school starts in September.

    Centre empowering examples of Black identity and culture: Expose your children to books, films, music and conversations that celebrate Black history and excellence, Africentricity and positive role models. Affirming cultural roots builds pride, resilience and a sense of belonging in systems that too often erase or distort those narratives from stereotypical perspectives.

    Create routines that balance learning and Black joy: Set daily routines that include reading, writing or problem solving but just as much make space for rest, play, creativity and movement rooted in Black joy. Learning should be holistic and joyful. It’s important as parents, guardians and community leaders that we not only talk about this but more importantly model it.

    ‘Refresh, Revive, Thrive: Black Joy in Education’ with Andrew B. Campbell, assistant professor at the University of Toronto.

    Stay engaged and be an advocate: Get to know your child’s teachers and school administrators, review school policies to be familiar with how to navigate them (for example, getting accommodations for your child’s needs) and request culturally affirming resources. Don’t hesitate to raise concerns, as your advocacy helps create more supportive learning environments and shows your child that their success is worth fighting for.

    Partnerships with Black-led organizations

    Trauma-informed, culturally responsive education must become a system-wide standard.

    This becomes a reality by building long-term partnerships with Black-led community organizations. It means embedding mental health supports and curriculum content that reflect the cultural identities and lived realities of Black diasporas. And it means collecting disaggregated race-based data to track progress and guide informed decision-making.

    It starts by funding proven data-driven programs, training educators and holding systems accountable to measurable outcomes.

    Ardavan Eizadirad receives funding from Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

    – ref. Accessible, high-quality summer programs and Black joy support Black children’s return to school – https://theconversation.com/accessible-high-quality-summer-programs-and-black-joy-support-black-childrens-return-to-school-261908

    MIL OSI Analysis –

  • MIL-OSI: Announcing Avery Prendergast’s Participation in the Successful Farmers of Salem Internship Program

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    WILMINGTON, Del., July 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Farmers of Salem (FOS), a regional mutual insurance company specializing in insurance for home and business owners, is pleased to announce Avery Prendergast’s successful participation in their internship program. Graduating from Levittown’s Neshaminy High School, Ms. Prendergast is completing a degree in both Legal Studies and Risk Management & Insurance with Temple University of Philadelphia. She is looking forward to a December 2025 graduation. When asked how her interest in RMI came about, Avery said, “I became interested in RMI when I took the Introduction to Risk Management class at Temple. It reminded me of torts, which was something I had studied at Bucks County Community College while in the Paralegal program. It mixed well with my Legal Studies major, so I decided to take both majors.”

    Of the Intern Delaware program, Ms. Prendergast said, “ID has introduced me to industries, and people that I would never have gotten the opportunity to meet. It is a great program that shows you how easy it is to get involved and get things done in this wonderful state. ID has provided unique opportunities like visiting Legislative Hall, meeting past and present senators, networking with other interns in a variety of industries, and learning from senior executives and other professionals firsthand.” With only one more semester left, Avery is excited to settle into a career and is making the most out of her summer with Farmers. In her free time, she enjoys reading novels, watching movies with friends, and camping with her family.

    When asked “Why Farmers?”, Ms. Prendergast said, “I have had an amazing time working at Farmers of Salem this summer. Transitioning from working retail and being a student, to working a 9-5 was daunting, but everyone was so welcoming and kind that it became an easier process. FOS has a great environment where my voice matters. I am seen as a person and not just an employee. I have been tasked with real projects and work that make each day feel productive and meaningful.” Avery added, “With the rotational internship, I have been able to go through multiple departments and learn the ins and outs of the business. There have been so many lightbulb moments when I am learning something new and connecting the dots to something else in another department. I have learned so much that will help me with my final college courses and my future career.”

    Temple University uniquely hosts Actuarial Science and Risk Management & Insurance degree programs. Dr. Drennan, Chair of Risk, Actuarial Science, and Legal Studies at Temple University, along with his team, challenge students through thought-provoking course work while setting the bar quite high. 

    Elizabeth Dean, Human Resources Director for Farmers of Salem said, “The difference with Farmers of Salem’s internship program, compared to other insurance companies, is that we ask interns to roll up their sleeves and get to work alongside our tenured team members. This job-shadowing approach has allowed interns to gain first-hand experiences as they rotate through the various departments of the organization. Our employees enjoy mentoring the interns, not only to share their knowledge, but to learn from interns that have been so well prepared by Temple.” Added by Jim Reagan, CPCU, Vice President Product & Regulatory Compliance, “Asking our interns to get down to business and work alongside our valued employees is precisely what sets our internship experience apart. This process has been validated by our intern feedback.”

    About Farmers of Salem
    Founded in 1851, and located on the Riverfront in Wilmington DE, Farmers of Salem provides insurance coverage to homeowners and businesses in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Maryland through a network of independent agents. Rated A- Excellent by A.M. Best Company and a Financial Stability Rating of A Exceptional by Demotech, Inc. “We pride ourselves in providing Superior Service with Personal Attention,” says Kim Lorenzini, Vice President, Marketing & Business Development.

    For more information about Farmers of Salem, visit www.farmersofsalem.com

    As a mutual corporation, fundamentally rooted in serving our community, we engage in corporate philanthropy, giving annually to an array of organizations and causes. Through our giving, in local markets where we have a presence, Farmers of Salem has supported educational development, physical education, and health and wellness programs that provide communities in most need with essential services, opportunities to improve the quality of their lives and provide them with assets to create a better future.

    A partial list of events and organizations that Farmers of Salem supports annually:

    • Autism Delaware
    • Serviam Girls Academy
    • Vehicles for Veterans
    • Salem County Humane Society
    • Habitat for Humanity
    • VFW Post #253
    • Operation Legacy
    • Keeping Hope Alive, Inc.
    • Temple University 
    • Girl Scouts and Boy Scouts
    • Holiday Service Project – Thanksgiving Food Baskets – Salvation Army
    • Make A Wish
    • American Red Cross
    • American Cancer Society
    • Longwood Gardens
    • Bo Lends a Paw Pet Pantry
    Contact: Kim Lorenzini
      856-628-0150
      klorenzini@fosnj.com
     

    A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/0d1f5ccc-9a93-4259-b449-b63c5eb4f69a

    The MIL Network –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: ‘STEM for ALL’ : Thales Joins the Singapore-Industry Scholarship (SgIS) Programme

    Source: Thales Group

    Headline: ‘STEM for ALL’ : Thales Joins the Singapore-Industry Scholarship (SgIS) Programme

    • As a Sponsoring Organisation with SgIS, Thales will provide Singaporean undergraduate students scholarships in a comprehensive programme that includes internship, mentoring and a starting career with Thales.
    • With this initiative, Thales is extending its ‘STEM for ALL’ programme to Singapore, the first launch outside Europe, with its dedicated mission to advance STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) education amongst youth.
    • In its inaugural intake, four nominated scholars will undertake engineering or research roles in strategic sectors including air traffic management, public security, cybersecurity and digital identity, working within Thales businesses and research labs like the Thales Digital Factory.
    © Thales

    With engineers comprising one-third of Thales Singapore’s 2000+ employees, the Group has a strong interest in promoting STEM education and growing the next generation of engineering talent. On 29thJuly, Thales was proud to join SgIS as a Sponsorship Organisation at its launch event and to present awards to the scholars, aligning with the government’s mandate to develop young talent in Singapore’s strategic sectors.

    Established in 2012, SgIS is an initiative which partners government and industries to nurture a strong core of Singaporean talent in 16 strategic industries which include Aerospace & Aviation and Engineering. It is the only government-led, multi-industry scholarship under the Ministry of Education which provides talented Singaporean students access to close to 150 Sponsoring Organisations, giving them development opportunities as they further their studies and begin their professional careers.

    Throughout May and June, over 100 potential candidates with diverse skillsets were introduced to Thales by SgIS and invited to an Open Day to get to know Thales’ businesses. From this, over 40 were taken through rigorous technical assessments, following which 12 were further shortlisted for panel interviews with Thales experts and business leaders to further assess their technical expertise and leadership attributes.

    Four talented candidates from the Nanyang Technological University (NTU), the Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT) and the Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD) were the final recipients of the Thales award. Currently at different stages in their university education, the four students will progressively join the cybersecurity and digital identity, public security, air traffic management and Thales Digital Factory teams over the next 2 years.

    Expanding the Thales Group’s STEM for ALL Programme to Singapore

    In early 2025, Thales, through its endowment fund Thales Solidarity, launched its STEM for ALL programme in France and Belgium to foster vocation in scientific fields to remarkable young students.

    By partnering the SgIS programme, Thales is extending the Group’s ambition in endorsing STEM education worldwide by reinforcing academic excellence. Singapore is the first country outside of Europe to have a STEM scholarship programme under the STEM for ALL umbrella.

    “Thales recognises the essential role that science and technology play in furthering human progress and creating a world that is safer, greener and more sustainable. Many of the younger generation are passionate about making an impact and we are constantly looking for talented individuals, skilled in STEM, to help bring this ambition to life.” said Emily TAN, Country Director & Chief Executive, Thales in Singapore. “The scholars we selected have strong technical skills which we hope to nurture when they join the Thales family. I believe that their enthusiasm to learn, coupled with the mentorship opportunities and experiences within Thales, will provide a good starting point for their careers.”

    About Thales

    Thales (Euronext Paris: HO) is a global leader in advanced technologies for the Defence, Aerospace, and Cyber & Digital sectors. Its portfolio of innovative products and services addresses several major challenges: sovereignty, security, sustainability and inclusion.

    The Group invests more than €4 billion per year in Research & Development in key areas, particularly for critical environments, such as Artificial Intelligence, cybersecurity, quantum and cloud technologies.

    Thales has more than 83,000 employees in 68 countries. In 2024, the Group generated sales of €20.6 billion.

    About Thales in Singapore

    Thales established its presence in Singapore in 1973 to support the growth of aerospace activities in Asia. Since then, it has grown to be a leading deep-tech company operating in the Aeronautics (including avionics and air traffic management), Defence, Public Security, Cybersecurity & Digital Identity sectors.

    Thales in Singapore runs global industrial operations for avionics and digital identity solutions and has a strong commitment to Research, Technology and Innovation, with Centres of Excellence for radars, naval drones, space, avionics, public security and defence. With over 2000 employees across four locations, Thales is actively supporting Singapore in driving its digital transformation and Smart Nation ambitions.

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Samsung and Google Take Galaxy S25 Edge, Gemini Live on Tour

    Source: Samsung

    Samsung Electronics America is collaborating with Google to offer a curated museum experience powered by Galaxy S25 Edge and Gemini Live. The program kicks off at Space Center Houston, the space exploration and science learning museum that serves as the official visitor center of NASA Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. With AI-inspired interactive activations, visitors will get a sneak peek at the exciting ways Gemini Live can transform learning, whether you’re diving into history, exploring with curiosity, or Quick Sharing your favorite photo moments as immersive digital content.
    This program will continue with unique activations at museums in Los Angeles, Dallas, and New York, to be announced throughout the summer.
    At Space Center Houston, the Samsung Google Gemini Live Museum experience will feature striking digital installations positioned in the main plaza and throughout exhibit areas with multiple opportunities to engage with Gemini Live using Galaxy S25 Edge. Guests will start their journey at the plaza kiosk, where they will register and be assigned randomly generated space themed usernames, like APOLLO and MOON. After signing up, guests will continue their journey with a guided Gemini Live tutorial using Galaxy S25 Edge.

    Gemini Live enhances each guest’s journey as they follow prompts at various stops throughout the museum. With Gemini Live, guests will receive personalized insights and deeper educational opportunities at each stop, with the opportunity for demos that create a seamless, curated museum visit.
    Throughout this gamified experience, users will be able to see a map overview of the different activities alongside a progress bar so they are enticed to complete the whole experience fully. This creates a playful, fun, and engaging environment to learn while experiencing all that Galaxy S25 Edge and Gemini Live have to offer. Leaderboard displays will also show entertaining museum facts and fun Gemini Live features. Throughout their tour and upon completing activities, guests will be eligible to earn prizes, ranging from retail offers to digital and physical prizes at the kiosk.1 They’ll also receive emails throughout their visit to keep their username, prizes, and other helpful information streamlined.

    WHO: Fans and museumgoers are invited to join Samsung for curated, hands-on experiences using Galaxy S25 Edge and Gemini Live.
    WHAT: Samsung is collaborating with Google to host the Gemini Live Museum program. The showcase will feature museum activation where guests can use Gemini Live on Galaxy S25 Edge to experience the power of AI on Galaxy’s slimmest S Series phone yet.
    WHEN: Thursday, July 31, 2025, through Thursday, September 25, 2025

    Museum hours apply. Experience will take place daily.

    WHERE: Space Center Houston

    1601 NASA Pkwy, Houston, TX 77058

    MIL OSI Economics –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Congressman Auchincloss: New CBO Analysis Shows Trump Cuts to R&D Programs Will Harm the U.S. Economy

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Representative Jake Auchincloss (Massachusetts, 4)

    July 30, 2025

    Washington, D.C. – As the Trump Administration continues to attack federal research and development (R&D) investments, new analysis from the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) confirms that these investments spur economic growth and reduce the long-term cost of innovation.

    This analysis, requested by Congressman Jake Auchincloss (MA-04) and House Budget Committee Ranking Member Brendan F. Boyle (PA-02), demonstrates that increasing federal investment in nondefense R&D over the next 10 years would boost the nation’s real economic output over the next three decades due to increased innovation and higher productivity. The increased federal investment would also reduce the cumulative federal deficit over the next 30 years. CBO’s analysis also indicates that cutting federal R&D investments would have the opposite effect, reducing economic growth.

    “Funding science is a good investment. Every dollar spent returns multiples from which all Americans benefit, through higher standard of living, healthier families, and national defense,” said Congressman Auchincloss. “I am encouraged that the CBO is quantifying the bounty of science, as it will support Congress in investing in our future.”

    “Federal R&D investments drive innovation, create jobs, and help keep America competitive,” said Ranking Member Boyle. “In Philadelphia, we see the impact every day through cutting-edge medical research and a growing R&D sector that supports good-paying, stable jobs. This report makes clear that these investments strengthen our economy and reduce the cost of innovation. It also shows that Trump’s cuts to R&D programs are short-sighted and harmful. They stall progress, threaten jobs, and put our future at risk.”

    Read CBO’s new analysis here.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Supporting innovation research

    Source: Government of Canada regional news (2)

    MIL OSI Canada News –

  • MIL-Evening Report: Shark tales, a sinking city and a breathless cop thriller: what to watch in August

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Alexa Scarlata, Lecturer, Digital Communication, RMIT University

    As the cool nights continue, it’s the perfect time to cozy up with a new batch of captivating films and series.

    This month’s streaming highlights bring a little bit of everything, from gripping true crime, to thought-provoking political drama, and a nostalgic music documentary on the life and times of piano man Billy Joel.

    So grab a blanket (and maybe a snack or two). Your next binge-watch awaits.

    One Night in Idaho: The College Murders

    Prime Video

    I remember seeing the gruesome 2022 murder of four college students in Moscow, Idaho, splashed all over the news in Australia. The world seemed momentarily gripped by the brutality of the killings, which happened in off-campus housing, while two other roommates slept downstairs.

    The ensuing investigation was given significantly less attention, though. So when Prime Video dropped this four-episode limited series, well, that was my weekend sorted.

    The docuseries features exclusive interviews with the friends and families of the victims, so it doesn’t feel gratuitous. It respectfully recounts the tragedy and explores its continued impact, while honouring the victims. It also builds the kind of tension and disquiet that is so beloved in the true crime genre, but not in a way that makes you feel gross watching it.

    Notably, legal proceedings for the case were still underway when One Night in Idaho was released. And the series made it clear there was more to the story which couldn’t be shared with, or by, the producers.

    However, the trial has since concluded, with more information now available for anyone wanting to dive deeper into the case. This makes the series an absorbing watch.

    – Alexa Scarlata

    The Night of the Hunter

    Various platforms

    In 1955, director Charles Laughton crafted The Night of the Hunter: one of the darkest, strangest fairy tales ever to come out of Hollywood.

    Shortly before Ben Harper is hanged for robbing a bank and killing two men, he hides the $10,000 loot in the toy doll of his young daughter Pearl. Only Pearl and her brother John know the secret – until the deranged serial killer-priest Harry Powell hears about the money and sets out to recover it.

    Harry marries Willa, Harper’s widow, and then, after killing her, pursues John and Pearl relentlessly across West Virginia.

    Robert Mitchum’s depiction of pure evil is one of cinema’s most vivid creations, with LOVE and HATE tattooed on the fingers of each hand.

    The film did not align with the mainstream tastes of the era. Audiences and reviewers didn’t know what to make of this abnormal mix of fairy tale logic, nightmarish imagery and biblical allegory.

    Successive generations of critics and filmmakers have caught on to its brilliance. Critic Roger Ebert said it was “one of the greatest of all American films”. In 2008, French film magazine Cahiers du cinéma voted it as the second-best film of all time, behind only Citizen Kane (1941).

    The Night of the Hunter remains unsettlingly modern, 70 years on.

    – Ben McCann



    Read more:
    After 70 years, twisted gothic thriller The Night of the Hunter remains as disturbing and beguiling as ever

    Families Like Ours

    SBS On Demand

    The highest point in Denmark, Mollehoj, is 171 metres above sea level, so it is plausible to imagine the whole country being overrun by water due to rising sea levels, leading to mass evacuation. This is the basic premise of the Danish series Families Like Ours.

    The cleverness of this premise is that it turns comfortable middle-class Danes into refugees, facing hostility, poverty and violence as they seek to resettle. Given Denmark’s hard line on refugees, this makes the series politically powerful, equally so for us in Australia.

    The central figure is a young woman, Laura (Amaryllis August), who creates disaster for her family through what she believes is an act of huge empathy. The same is true of Henrik (Magnus Millang), who shoots an innocent man in what he believes is an act of self-defence.

    Families Like Ours is not a comfortable series to watch, but it manages to raise central issues of our time, without ever seeming didactic or preachy. It succeeds in combining the personal and the political in a six-part show that is powerful – and leaves enough loose ends for a potential second season.

    – Dennis Altman

    The Man from Hong Kong

    Various platforms

    A cinematic firecracker of a film exploded onto international screens 50 years ago, blending martial arts mayhem, Bond-esque set pieces, casual racism – and a distinctly Australian swagger.

    From its audacious visual style; to its complex, life-threatening stunts; to its pioneering status as an international co-production, Brian Trenchard-Smith’s The Man from Hong Kong has solidified its place as a cult classic.

    A Sydney-based crime lord’s activities come under the scrutiny of a determined Hong Kong detective, Inspector Fang Sing Leng. A fiery East-meets-West martial arts showdown explodes across the Australian landscape, pushing both sides to their limits.

    The movie is a playful pastiche that confidently combines martial arts action, police procedurals, spy thrillers, and Westerns, all filtered through a distinctly Australian “crash-zoom” lens.

    The film was an influence to Quentin Tarantino and paved the way for films such as Mad Max (1979), particularly in what Trenchard-Smith and his partner in film, stunt legend Grant Page, might call its “cunning stunts”.

    The elaborate car chases and explosive stunt setups in The Man from Hong Kong served as prototypes for iconic sequences that would inspire the Mad Max films, among others, a testament to a bygone era of practical effects and thrill seeking audacity.

    The Man from Hong Kong remains an exhilarating piece of pure cinema, despite its relatively small budget. It’s an exemplar (and occasional cautionary tale) for filmmakers in terms of international co-production, its cunning stunts, and genre blending.

    – Gregory Ferris



    Read more:
    The Man from Hong Kong at 50: how the first ever Australian–Hong Kong co-production became a cult classic

    Dept Q

    Netflix

    Based on the book series by Jussi Adler-Olsen, Dept Q is a gripping television adaptation for fans of Nordic noir and British crime drama.

    In Edinburgh, Scotland, Detective Chief Inspector Carl Morck (Matthew Goode) has returned to work after a shooting which left him physically and psychologically wounded, his colleague partially paralysed, and another colleague dead.

    With the dregs of a budget assigned to cold cases, and a team of misfit officers, Morck sets out to solve the four-year-old case of missing Crown prosecutor, Merritt Lingard (Chloe Pirrie).

    We follow Merritt’s story across various stages of her life. We see her as a teenager in the lead-up to a devastating crime that left her brother with a traumatic brain injury, as well as later in life, when she loses a major case involving a wealthy man on trial for his wife’s death.

    Shortly after the devastating verdict, Merritt went missing on a ferry ride to her childhood home, on the fictionalised island of Mhòr. Returning to the present, we see she has been held captive inside a hyperbaric chamber for the past four years.

    The pressure under which Merritt is kept makes Morck’s investigation high stakes from the start, while the movement between past and present highlights the impacts of past traumatic events on both characters.

    Dept Q is a fast-paced, breathless thriller which will leave viewers craving its rumoured second season.

    – Jessica Gildersleeve

    Billy Joel: And So It Goes

    HBO Max

    Produced by Tom Hanks, this two-part documentary about singer/songwriter Billy Joel covers more than five decades of music. Created very much from Joel’s perspective, who is also the main narrator, the archival content is fascinating, and the music difficult to deny.

    Discussion of Joel’s early suicide attempts are a shocking and terrible reminder of how different things might have been. From here, the role of the women in his life – his wives, daughters, and mother (“his champion”) – becomes vital. Beyond the headlines (particularly with his second wife Christie Brinkley), are partners who were muses, business supporters and emotional support pillars – some of whom gave Joel ultimatums when the time came to battle his alcohol addiction.

    Brinkley, as well as Joel’s first wife, Elizabeth Weber, are particularly moving interviewees. They would wait at home, or stand nervously backstage as Joel “went to work” to earn, repair and rebuild against the odds. No spoilers, but let’s just say Joel ended up in trouble more than once.

    On the other hand, the men in Joel’s life are often distant: Jewish grandparents who escaped Nazi Germany; a father who left when Joel was small; a half-brother discovered later in life. These losses are never really healed.

    Billy Joel: And So It Goes is a five-hour epic, a story of survival and ultimately, of peace. It is, of course, also a reminder of an incredible catalogue of music – joyful, ordinary and wonderful – and the extraordinary life behind it.

    – Liz Giuffre

    If you or someone you know needs help, contact Lifeline on 13 11 14

    Gardening Australia, season 36

    ABC iView

    Since it first aired in 1990, Gardening Australia has offered tips and inspiration from every state and territory on a weekly basis. A perennial favourite, the show seems to possess perpetual appeal for world-weary viewers open to slowing down by growing plants.

    The no-nonsense host Peter Cundall helmed the series until 2008 (Cundall died in 2021 at the age of 94). The honour of “King of Compost” now rests with the gregarious Costa Georgiadis, and a wider cast of presenters that has expanded to be more diverse and engaging. One stalwart from the start, Jane Edmanson, is still flourishing in season 36: her episode 4 segment titled “Fronds with Benefits” certainly caught my eye.

    Topics covered this season range from small-space innovation and passion projects, to Indigenous knowledge and bush foods, through to permaculture and climate change. Episodes 6 and 20 – specials on native plants and NAIDOC Week, respectively – are both worth a watch.

    While the series can distance renters, and might not be edgy enough for younger audiences, it has managed to stake out ground in the digital realm – with a blooming online presence for budding green thumbs.

    One of the longest-running Australian shows still on air, it doesn’t look as though Gardening Australia will be pulling up roots anytime soon.

    – Phoebe Hart

    The Buccaneers, season two

    Apple TV

    Loosen your corsets, The Buccaneers is back for a second season of feminist sisterhood and fabulous gowns.

    Adapted from Edith Wharton’s unfinished final novel, the series follows a group of outspoken young American women navigating the marriage market in 1870s Victorian England. Gleefully anachronistic with feisty girl power speeches and a contemporary pop music soundtrack, The Buccaneers is equal parts Bridgerton and Gossip Girl (complete with a character played by Leighton Meester).

    Season two picks up where the first left off, with Jinny (Imogen Waterhouse) and Guy (Matthew Broome) fleeing the country to escape Jinny’s violent husband Lord James Seadown (Barney Fishwick).

    Meanwhile, sister Nan (Kristine Froseth) is busy back home leveraging her position as Duchess of Tintagel to help facilitate Jinny’s return – a campaign that includes wearing a showstopping red gown to a black and white ball. In keeping with the series’ M.O., this might be narrative nonsense, but it looks exquisite.

    While trysts and love triangles continue to provide escapist entertainment, Jinny’s abusive marriage dominates later episodes. If season one sought to expose the isolation and entrapment Jinny endured in her marriage, season two foregrounds her resistance in the face of it, intent on highlighting how perpetrators of violence manipulate legal and medical systems to tighten the noose around victims’ necks.

    Season two’s veering between frothy excess and melodrama arguably results in some tonal patchiness. Nonetheless, it should be commended for its careful treatment of the corrosive impacts and dangers of coercive control. This – more than the downloadable soundtrack and dazzling costumes – makes it good viewing.

    – Rachel Williamson

    Dangerous Animals

    Prime Video

    Dangerous Animals is perhaps the most original and entertaining shark horror film we have seen since Jaws – incorporating traditional elements of the shark thriller genre, while challenging them at the same time.

    The film starts with the primal fear of being eaten alive by monstrous sharks, with gruesome shock-thrill scenes of tourists being torn apart in a blood red ocean.

    But later, the narrative reminds us it is the boat captain, not the great white, who is the real sadistic killer. Predictably, we see a young bikini-clad woman who gets horribly dismembered (just like the first unforgettable victim in Jaws).

    However, it is also a fearless bikini-clad woman, Zephyr (Hassie Harrison) who turns the tables on the boat captain, outwits him, rescues her boyfriend and even makes friends with the shark.

    Dangerous Animals includes some interesting subtext and commentary, such as when it compares women to fish – creatures hunted for sport – and when it highlights the inherent cruelty of fishing, and the hook that impales the prey.

    The film delivers sophisticated special effects and gruesome eco-horror entertainment. It is a fun, self-aware and postmodern watch that will leave you thinking.

    The Australian influence is delightfully evident in the irreverent humour. And for anyone who has been to the Gold Coast, there is much pleasure in seeing the film play out across its iconic locations.

    This film will trigger your childhood fear of Jaws – but with a twist.

    – Susan Hopkins

    Shark Whisperer

    Netflix

    In Shark Whisperer, the great white shark gets an image makeover – from Jaws villain to misunderstood friend and admirer.

    However the star of the documentary is not so much the shark, but the model and marine conservationist Ocean Ramsey (yes, that’s her real name).

    The film centres on Ramsey’s self-growth journey, with the shark co-starring as a quasi-spiritual medium for finding meaning and purpose (not to mention celebrity status).

    Whisperer and the Ocean Ramsey website tap into the collective fascination with dangerous sharks fuelled by popular culture. Many online images show Ramsey in a bikini or touching sharks – she’s small, and vulnerable in the face of great whites. As with forms of celebrity humanitarianism, what I have dubbed “sexy conservationism” leaves itself open to criticism about its methods – even if its intentions are good.

    Globally at least 80 million sharks are killed every year. Thanks in part to the hashtag activism of Ocean Ramsey and her millions of fans and followers, Hawaii was the first state in the United States to outlaw shark fishing.

    So, Ramsey may be right to argue her ends justify the means.

    – Susan Hopkins



    Read more:
    Netflix’s Shark Whisperer wants us to think ‘sexy conservation’ is the way to save sharks – does it have a point?

    The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Shark tales, a sinking city and a breathless cop thriller: what to watch in August – https://theconversation.com/shark-tales-a-sinking-city-and-a-breathless-cop-thriller-what-to-watch-in-august-261952

    MIL OSI Analysis – EveningReport.nz –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Crapo Announces Finance Committee Staff Updates

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Idaho Mike Crapo

    Washington, D.C.–Senate Finance Committee Chairman Mike Crapo (R-Idaho) today announced the following staff updates:

    Molly Newell, Chief International Trade Counsel

    Molly has been promoted to Chief International Trade Counsel. Molly joined the Finance Committee in January 2023 from Hogan Lovells US LLP, where she was an associate in the International Trade and Investment practice group working on issues involving trade remedies, customs, and U.S. trade policy. Before Hogan Lovells, she was a Senior Legislative Assistant in Representative Luke Messer’s (R-Indiana) office. Molly holds a J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center; a Master in Economic Law from Sciences Po; and a B.A. in French and International Studies from Indiana University.

    Brian Bombassaro, International Trade Counsel

    Brian rejoined the Committee in March after working as a Senior Associate at Arnold & Porter LLP. Prior to that, he served under former Finance Committee Chairmen Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and Orrin Hatch (R-Utah). He received his J.D. from Yale Law School, M.P.P. from the Harvard Kennedy School and B.S.B.A. and B.A. from the University of Florida.

    Caitlin Wilson, Senior Health Counsel

    Caitlin joins the Committee from the Senate Budget Committee, where she participated in the reconciliation process to pass the One Big Beautiful Bill Act as senior counsel. She previously served as counsel to Senators John Cornyn (R-Texas), Roy Blunt (R-Missouri) and the House Energy and Commerce Committee under Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Washington). She received her J.D. from Catholic University in Washington, D.C., and her B.A. in Political Science from Gettysburg College.

     

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Sens. Markey, Padilla, Schiff Decry Homeland Security’s Surveillance of Americans, Violation of Privacy and First Amendment Rights

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Massachusetts Ed Markey

    Letter Text (PDF)

    Washington (July 31, 2025) – Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), member of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and Senators Alex Padilla (D-Calif.) and Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) today led a letter to Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem on the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) recent usage of Predator drones and aerial surveillance against peaceful protesters in Los Angeles. This surveillance is a clear threat to the protesters’ privacy and their constitutional rights that are guaranteed by the First Amendment. Senators Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) and Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) also signed the letter.

    In the letter the lawmakers write, “Even if the technology were perfectly accurate, this form of surveillance could have a chilling effect on constitutionally protected rights, particularly freedom of assembly and speech. Protesters may fear that showing up at a rally could result in DHS or other government entities logging their names into a government database, sharing records with law enforcement, or even subjecting them to reprisal. That fear is not theoretical. Authoritarian regimes already use facial recognition to track down dissidents. But even in democratic societies, such tools can disproportionately target and harm communities of color, intensifying existing biases in law enforcement and eroding trust in public institutions.”

    The lawmakers continue, “On June 10, the Department posted a video to X — collected from a drone — overlayed with a dramatic soundtrack and a caption stating ‘WATCH: DHS drone footage of LA rioters. This is not calm. This is not peaceful. California politicians must call off their rioting mob.’ The publication of these videos appears to be a violation of the Department’s own requirement limiting the disclosure of video collected on an aircraft to authorized personnel with an authorized purpose. Americans could easily understand the publication of this video as an implicit threat to reveal the identities of protesters, instilling fear in any members of the public who seek to exercise their constitutionally protected rights to speech and assembly.”

    The lawmakers request responses by August 21, 2025, to questions including:

    1. What cameras, radar, or other surveillance equipment were equipped on the Predator drones that flew over Paramount and Los Angeles during the June protests?
    2. Did DHS officials identify any individuals based on information collected by the unmanned aircraft that surveilled the California protests, including in combination with other information or with the assistance of facial recognition technology?
    3. Which agencies and officials requested support from the Predator drones, when was the request made, and when and by whom were they approved?
    4. What data privacy protocols are currently used to govern information captured by aerial surveillance at U.S. protests?
    5. How are DHS staff with access to aerial surveillance data trained on data management protocols?
    6. What was the approval process for publishing videos taken by the Predator drones of the protests in Los Angeles on X?
    7. Has DHS deployed manned or unmanned aircraft systems to photograph, record, or otherwise monitor other protests since January 20, 2025?

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Sens. Markey, Padilla, Schiff Decry Homeland Security’s Surveillance of Americans, Violation of Privacy and First Amendment Rights

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Massachusetts Ed Markey

    Letter Text (PDF)

    Washington (July 31, 2025) – Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), member of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and Senators Alex Padilla (D-Calif.) and Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) today led a letter to Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem on the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) recent usage of Predator drones and aerial surveillance against peaceful protesters in Los Angeles. This surveillance is a clear threat to the protesters’ privacy and their constitutional rights that are guaranteed by the First Amendment. Senators Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) and Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) also signed the letter.

    In the letter the lawmakers write, “Even if the technology were perfectly accurate, this form of surveillance could have a chilling effect on constitutionally protected rights, particularly freedom of assembly and speech. Protesters may fear that showing up at a rally could result in DHS or other government entities logging their names into a government database, sharing records with law enforcement, or even subjecting them to reprisal. That fear is not theoretical. Authoritarian regimes already use facial recognition to track down dissidents. But even in democratic societies, such tools can disproportionately target and harm communities of color, intensifying existing biases in law enforcement and eroding trust in public institutions.”

    The lawmakers continue, “On June 10, the Department posted a video to X — collected from a drone — overlayed with a dramatic soundtrack and a caption stating ‘WATCH: DHS drone footage of LA rioters. This is not calm. This is not peaceful. California politicians must call off their rioting mob.’ The publication of these videos appears to be a violation of the Department’s own requirement limiting the disclosure of video collected on an aircraft to authorized personnel with an authorized purpose. Americans could easily understand the publication of this video as an implicit threat to reveal the identities of protesters, instilling fear in any members of the public who seek to exercise their constitutionally protected rights to speech and assembly.”

    The lawmakers request responses by August 21, 2025, to questions including:

    1. What cameras, radar, or other surveillance equipment were equipped on the Predator drones that flew over Paramount and Los Angeles during the June protests?
    2. Did DHS officials identify any individuals based on information collected by the unmanned aircraft that surveilled the California protests, including in combination with other information or with the assistance of facial recognition technology?
    3. Which agencies and officials requested support from the Predator drones, when was the request made, and when and by whom were they approved?
    4. What data privacy protocols are currently used to govern information captured by aerial surveillance at U.S. protests?
    5. How are DHS staff with access to aerial surveillance data trained on data management protocols?
    6. What was the approval process for publishing videos taken by the Predator drones of the protests in Los Angeles on X?
    7. Has DHS deployed manned or unmanned aircraft systems to photograph, record, or otherwise monitor other protests since January 20, 2025?

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Senator Markey Releases Discussion Draft of Legislation to Keep TikTok Online and Protect National Security

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Massachusetts Ed Markey

    Bill Text (PDF) | One Pager (PDF)

    Washington (July 31, 2025) – Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), member of the Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, today released a discussion draft of legislation, called the TikTok Transparency and Data Security Act, that would address the national security risks posed by ByteDance’s ownership of TikTok without banning an application used by 170 million American users and 7 million American businesses. After President Donald Trump’s repeated illegal extensions of the TikTok divestment deadline, the next deadline is September 17, 2025.

    The TikTok Transparency and Data Security Act would eliminate the requirement that Bytedance sell TikTok’s U.S. operations or face a ban if the company (1) establishes transparency requirements about the content displayed and promoted on the application, and (2) limits foreign access to the data of TikTok’s American users. This two-pronged approach is designed to address the biggest risks from Bytedance’s ownership of TikTok.

    “For months, I have been urging my colleagues to find an alternative path to the TikTok ban that keeps TikTok online without jeopardizing national security,” said Senator Markey. “Today, I am proposing a new approach. The TikTok Transparency and Data Security Act abandons the failed effort to force Bytedance to sell TikTok and seeks to directly address the app’s national security risks. With Trump continuing to illegally extend the divestment deadline, it’s time for Congress to reassert its legislative power, fix its mistake, and consider a new approach to TikTok. I look forward to reviewing the feedback on this discussion draft.”

    In March 2025, Senator Markey, along with Senator Cory Booker (D-N.J.) and Chris Van Hollen D-Md.), sent a letter to President Donald Trump, requesting additional information on any efforts to keep TikTok online in the United States and urging the Administration to work with Congress on any potential resolutions to the TikTok ban. President Trump has not answered Senator Markey’s letter. On April 9, 2025, Senator Markey asked for unanimous consent to pass his Extend the TikTok Deadline Act on the Senate floor. Senate Republicans blocked it.

    On January 16, 2025, Senator Markey, along with Senators Cory Booker (D-N.J.) and Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.), sent a letter to President Joe Biden urging him to trigger the 90-day extension in the Protection Americans’ Data from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act to allow ByteDance additional time to divest from TikTok. On January 15, 2025, Senators Markey, Booker, and Ron Wyden (D-Ore.) and Congressman Khanna (CA-17) introduced the Extend the TikTok Deadline Act, legislation that would delay the January 19 deadline by which ByteDance must sell TikTok or face a ban, by an additional 270 days.

    In December 2024, Senators Markey and Rand Paul (R-Ky.), along with Congressman Khanna, submitted a bipartisan, bicameral amicus brief urging the U.S. Supreme Court to reverse the D.C. Circuit Court’s decision in TikTok Inc. v. Garland, which upheld the TikTok ban established under the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act. On December 19, Senators Markey and Paul sent a letter to President Joe Biden urging him to provide TikTok owner ByteDance with a 90-day extension to either sell TikTok or face the ban.

    MIL OSI USA News –