NewzIntel.com

Category: Transport

  • MIL-OSI USA: New Affordable Homes in Sunset Park

    Source: US State of New York

    Governor Kathy Hochul today celebrated the completion of Sunset Ridge, an 84-unit, affordable housing development for seniors and older adults in Sunset Park, Brooklyn. The energy-efficient development, which also houses a new education space, will preserve historic decorative elements from a church that used to be on the site and is the first affordable older adult housing built in Sunset Park in over 15 years.

    “Sunset Ridge is the embodiment of a multi-generational and community-centered development — one that incorporates the neighborhood’s history with the need for growth and sustainability,” Governor Hochul said. “By investing in new mixed-use projects, we are unlocking a future that is more affordable and more livable, opening up new opportunities for communities to thrive.”

    The entire $65 million development is reserved for persons aged 62 and older earning up to 50 percent of the Area Median Income. All units are supported by project-based vouchers, ensuring tenants pay no more than 30 percent of their income on rent. Reflecting a strong commitment to address housing insecurity among the city’s most vulnerable, 26 apartments are set aside for formerly homeless seniors who will receive social services including emergency assistance, recreational activities, case management, wellness support and benefits assistance.

    The ground floor and first floor of the new building includes a community facility space for five pre-kindergarten classrooms that will be constructed by the New York City Schools Construction Authority starting in 2025, enhancing access to early childhood education for local families.

    New York State Homes and Community Renewal Commissioner RuthAnne Visnauskas said, “Sunset Ridge is giving 84 senior households affordable and modern homes where they can age in place, while also prioritizing the needs of families with a new education space. This $65 million investment will help residents decrease their carbon footprint and provide support for tenants who need it most. We are grateful to Governor Hochul for her vision, as well as to Commissioner Carrion and all our partners for bringing this project to fruition.”

    The project included the demolition of the Zion Lutheran Church and the construction of a new nine-story building, as well as the complete rehabilitation of two pre-existing townhouses which were combined into one building. Decorative elements of the original church were preserved and reused within the new building.

    Both buildings feature energy-efficiency measures including all-electric heating and cooking. Additionally, a 19.8kW solar array was installed on the roof, underscoring the project’s commitment to sustainability.

    In the past five years, New York State Homes and Community Renewal has created or preserved nearly 7,700 affordable homes in Brooklyn. Sunset Ridge continues this effort and complements Governor Hochul’s $25 billion five-year Housing Plan which is on track to create or preserve 100,000 affordable homes statewide.

    Fifth Avenue Committee, a nonprofit comprehensive community development corporation, is the project sponsor, developer and manager. Bay Ridge Center provides on-site social services to the formerly homeless tenants. Metropolitan New York Synod is the owner of the Community Facility on the ground floor and first floor.

    Sunset Ridge is supported by HCR’s Federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program that generated approximately $18.3 million in equity and its State Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program that generated approximately $3.4 million in equity. All of the units benefit from a project-based Section 8 rental assistance vouchers. The New York State Energy Research and Development Authority provided more than $100,000 in funding with $31,700 in tax incentives through NY-Sun, along with $73,600 in combined incentives through the Low-Rise New Construction and the Multifamily New Construction programs. The New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development provided $11.7 million through its Senior Affordable Rental Apartments program and $1.3 million in accrued interest. The project also received a $6 million discretionary capital grant from the Brooklyn Borough President in Fiscal Year 2017 and Fiscal Year 2020 administered by HPD.

    The project was guaranteed by Fifth Avenue Committee and Moodna Creek, LLC. Chase Community Development Banking provided a $28 million construction loan. Tax credit syndicator Hudson Housing Capital and the Tax Oriented Investments unit of J.P. Morgan invested $23 million in tax credit equity to support the development. Freddie Mac through Greystone provided $15 million in permanent loan financing.

    NYSERDA President and CEO Doreen M. Harris said, “Sunset Ridge shows how sustainable new construction practices and retrofitting existing structures can uplift historically underserved communities by providing affordable, healthy and comfortable housing and community spaces. This all-electric, multi-use development powered by rooftop solar will ensure New Yorkers living in Sunset Park benefit from clean energy while advancing Governor Hochul’s commitment to tackling the housing shortage.

    Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer said, “Everyone deserves a safe and affordable place to call home. I’m proud that the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit and project-based Section 8 rental assistance vouchers that I worked hard to protect and expand has delivered millions to help build senior housing in Sunset Park, which will provide more seniors with an affordable, supportive and energy-efficient place to live. I applaud Governor Hochul’s efforts to create and preserve affordable homes across the state, and I will continue working to deliver the federal resources needed for more affordable homes in Brooklyn.”

    New York City Schools Construction Authority President and CEO Nina Kubota said, “The SCA is excited to partner with the Fifth Avenue Committee, HCR, HPD, and Metropolitan New York Synod to leverage this high-quality opportunity to provide access to early childhood education for Sunset Park and Bay Ridge parents. We will begin work on this 13,314 square foot pre-kindergarten facility in early 2025 that will bring 90 new seats and an exterior play yard to this community. Thinking outside of the box by maximizing space in multi-use sites is part of the strategy we have been deploying to expand early childhood education throughout the City. Access to pre-k improves cognitive and social development, reduces achievement gaps, and supports working parents, providing them with affordable, reliable childcare. Today is a day to celebrate this truly unique partnership.”

    Representative Dan Goldman said, “As housing costs in New York City rise to unprecedented levels, our seniors have been left behind. The Fifth Avenue Committee’s new affordable housing complex in Sunset Park is a crucial step toward providing our older New Yorkers with the homes they deserve, and I applaud the city, state, and Fifth Avenue Committee for ensuring that this vital project is completed. I look forward to continuing to work alongside FAC to ensure every New Yorker can access high-quality, stable, and affordable housing.”

    State Senator Andrew Gounardes said, “If we want Brooklyn to be a place where everyone can succeed, we need to create resources for everyone from young children to seniors. The Sunset Ridge development is exactly the kind of resource our communities need: affordable housing for seniors along with universal pre-k classrooms so families can more easily access childcare and education. Thank you to Fifth Avenue Committee for taking the opportunity to support working families and a thriving future for all Brooklynites.”

    Assemblymember Marcela Mitaynes said, “Fifth Avenue Committee and its partners have brought much-needed affordable senior housing to Sunset Park. Sunset Ridge is an example of how the intentional construction of housing can address the gaps that exist in New York State communities. AD51 needs more affordable units in environmentally friendly and community-oriented buildings under strong tenant protections.”

    Brooklyn Borough President Antonio Reynoso said, “As we work to address housing insecurity in Brooklyn, it is critical that we consider the particular vulnerabilities faced by older adults in our community. Sunset Ridge confronts this disparity directly, and by combining affordable senior housing with universal pre-k, the project creates an intergenerational community resource and gathering place. I applaud NYS Homes and Community Renewal and NYC Department of Housing Preservation and Development as well as the Fifth Avenue Committee for investing in the well-being of both the oldest and youngest members of the Sunset Park community, and I look forward to seeing residents and students thrive in their new space.”

    New York City Councilmember Alexa Aviles said, “I applaud the Fifth Avenue Committee for bringing to fruition Sunset Ridge Apartments, a development that will deliver truly affordable housing for our older adults. Housing insecurity is the number one issue in my office with frequent visits from so many older adults who are facing displacement as a result of gentrification and unscrupulous landlords. Today however, we celebrate a move towards solutions, and am proud to have played a role in bringing this much needed housing to our community. I thank Fifth Avenue Committee under the leadership of Michelle de la Uz for their work in providing affordable housing to our district seniors.”

    Fifth Avenue Committee Executive Director Michelle de la Uz said, “FAC is thrilled to be cutting the ribbon at Sunset Ridge, the first new affordable housing for seniors in the community in over 15 years and FAC’s 2nd new affordable housing project in Sunset Park to be completed in 2 years. Access to quality, affordable housing is crucial to our health and well-being, especially as we age. The project is especially gratifying because it will also have 90-Universal Pre-K seats in the future, representing an important intergenerational resource for the local community. We broke ground on the project just before the pandemic hit, so we never celebrated its start, making today’s ribbon cutting with our project partners and tenants all the more meaningful. On behalf of our tenants and the local community, thank you to the Metropolitan New York Synod, NYS HCR and NYC HPD and everyone who helped make this critical project possible.”

    Bay Ridge Center Executive Director Todd Fliedner said, “At Bay Ridge Center, we are dedicated to enhancing the lives of adults 60 and older in our vibrant community, through a variety of enriching programs and essential services, we strive to support our members in living active fulfilling lives.”

    Chase Community Development Banking Head of East Region Dave Walsh said, “We are proud to support the redevelopment of Sunset Ridge, a project delivering essential affordable senior housing in Brooklyn. Providing housing with essential services not only fosters a sense of belonging but is vital to ensure our most vulnerable senior residents have the resources they need to flourish.”

    Hudson Housing Capital Managing Director Sam Ganeshan said, “Hudson Housing Capital is proud to partner with Fifth Avenue Committee to finance high-quality, affordable housing for seniors at Sunset Ridge. This property will provide some of the City’s most vulnerable residents with a safe place to live independently and age in-place. We thank and commend all those involved in making this day possible, including our investor J.P. Morgan, and look forward to seeing this impactful housing development thrive for many years to come.”

    Governor Hochul’s Housing Agenda

    Governor Hochul is committed to addressing New York’s housing crisis and making the State more affordable and more livable for all New Yorkers. As part of the FY25 Enacted Budget, the Governor secured a landmark agreement to increase New York’s housing supply through new tax incentives for Upstate communities, new incentives and relief from certain state-imposed restrictions to create more housing in New York City, a $500 million capital fund to build up to 15,000 new homes on state-owned property, an additional $600 million in funding to support a variety of housing developments statewide and new protections for renters and homeowners. In addition, as part of the FY23 Enacted Budget, the Governor announced a five-year, $25 billion Housing Plan to create or preserve 100,000 affordable homes statewide, including 10,000 with support services for vulnerable populations, plus the electrification of an additional 50,000 homes. More than 45,000 homes have been created or preserved to date.

    The FY25 Enacted Budget also strengthened the Pro-Housing Community Program which the Governor launched in 2023. Pro Housing Certification is now a requirement for localities to access up to $650 million in discretionary funding. To date, more than 160 communities have been certified, including the City of New York.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Spooky and Safe: Emergency Preparedness Tips for Kids on Halloween

    Source: US State of Oregon

    span>Halloween is a night filled with costumes, candy, and a whole lot of fun. But it’s also important to keep safety in mind to ensure everyone has a hauntingly good time without any real scares. Here are some essential tips for emergency preparedness and safety for kids on Halloween:

    Costume Safety
    Make sure costumes are flame-resistant and fit well to avoid tripping. Brightly colored costumes or reflective tape can help kids be seen in the dark.

    Also, focus on comfort over style. Ensure costumes are comfortable and not too tight. Avoid masks that obstruct vision—opt for non-toxic face paint instead.

    Dress warmly if it’s cold outside. Consider layering costumes to keep warm.

    Trick-or-Treating Tips
    Young children should always trick-or-treat with a trusted adult. Older kids should go in groups and stick to a familiar route. Everyone should stay in neighborhoods that are well-lit and avoid dark, unfamiliar areas. Give the kids flashlights or glow sticks to improve visibility.

    Talk to your kids about why it’s important to always use crosswalks and follow traffic signals. Remind kids to look both ways before crossing the street.

    Establish a trick-or-treating route and set a curfew. Make sure kids know to check in periodically and never enter a stranger’s house.

    Candy Check
    Check all candy and treats for signs of tampering before allowing kids to eat them. Discard any unwrapped or suspicious items.

    Be mindful of food allergies. Know if any children in your trick-or-treating party have allergies. Inspect ingredients if necessary and trade or discard treats that could cause allergic reactions. If your kids don’t have allergies, make sure they aren’t trading allergens to a kid who does.

    Encourage kids to enjoy their treats in moderation. A fun idea is to have the kids keep 5-10 pieces of their favorite candies, then leave the rest out for the Switch Witch overnight. The Switch Witch then takes the remaining candy and leaves a toy in trade.

    Home Safety
    Ensure your walkway and front yard is clear of obstacles that could cause people to trip and fall. Use battery-operated candles in pumpkins instead of open flames to reduce the risk of fire.

    Keep your pets indoors and away from the front door to prevent them from getting spooked or accidentally running outside or biting an unsuspecting trick-or-treater.

    Avoid decorations that could pose a hazard, like hanging objects or loose wires that could cause people to trip, or scratch skin.

    Emergency Preparedness
    Discuss what to do in case of an emergency. Kids should know how to call 911 and what to do if they get separated from the group.

    Make sure kids have a phone number to reach you. For younger kids, consider writing it on a piece of paper to carry with them, the bottom of their treat bag/pale or on their arm with grease make-up.

    Carry water bottles to stay hydrated while trick-or-treating, especially if costumes are warm or restrictive.

    Driving Safety
    When out driving on Halloween, be mindful of the extra foot-traffic and that excited children are less aware of their surroundings. Be extra cautious and drive slowly in residential areas. Watch for children who may dart out into the street.

    Keep your headlights on, even during daylight, to increase visibility for trick-or-treaters. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has more tips for driving afely on Halloween on their website.

    Halloween is a night of magic and mystery, and with a little preparation, it can also be safe and fun for everyone. Following these tips can help ensure your kids have a spooky, safe adventure this Halloween.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Wittman’s Office Secures Over $3.6 Million in Federal Benefits For Constituents

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Rob Wittman (VA-01)

    WASHINGTON – Today, Congressman Rob Wittman (VA-01) announced that his office has secured over $3.6 million in federal casework funds for residents of Virginia’s First District since May 2023.

    Casework dollars are secured by advocating for constituents facing backlogs and bureaucratic delays with a federal agency, program, or benefit. The Office of Congressman Rob Wittman works to resolve issues ranging from Social Security and Medicare benefits to U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) claims and IRS tax refunds.

    “I am committed to delivering real results for the people of Virginia’s First District, whether that be through working with my colleagues in Congress, federal agencies, or localities,” said Rep. Wittman. “Whether you need assistance with a VA claim, renewing your passport, or checking on your Social Security benefits, please do not hesitate to contact my team. I am proud of the quality constituent services my office provides — we will always be happy to assist you.”

    Since the beginning of the 118th Congress, the Office of Congressman Rob Wittman has closed over 4,000 cases for Virginia’s First District residents.

    Below are testimonials from constituents who contacted Congressman Wittman’s office for assistance with an issue involving the federal government:

    “Congressman Wittman, my wife and I would like to thank you for your assistance in getting things straightened out concerning our cases with the USCIS. Your assistance could not have been faster or more efficient. Our cases were resolved within two weeks, instead of two years. Thank you!” – Ray, Poquoson

    “In April 2024, SSA committed an enrollment error and canceled my Medicare benefits. After numerous attempts to resolve this issue on my own, I contacted Congressman Wittman’s office to seek intervention on my behalf with the SSA. What a blessing that Ms. Gale was the individual assigned to my case!

    “She continued to stay in contact to keep me abreast of her progress with SSA and never seemed bothered by my continued ‘pestering.’ Needless to say, SSA is a frustrating bureaucratic agency to deal with and Ms. Gale kept me sane throughout the process while remaining caring and professional at all times.” – Marie, Williamsburg

    “Looks like I’ll be going before the review board after all! Rob Wittman’s office has helped me so much in pursuing my dream of becoming an officer in the Air Force. I appreciate the support.” – Tallie, Yorktown

    For assistance with a federal agency inquiry, constituents can contact Congressman Wittman’s casework team here or by calling one of his offices:

    Washington, D.C. Office    : (202) 225-4261
    Glen Allen Office: (804) 401-4120
    Yorktown Office: (757) 527-6270
    Tappahannock Office: (804) 443-0668

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    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Barbour County Man Sentenced for Methamphetamine Charge

    Source: Office of United States Attorneys

    ELKINS, WEST VIRGINIA – James Marklin Mayle, age 67, of Philippi, West Virginia, was sentenced today to 130 months for conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine.

    According to court documents and statements made in court, officers stopped Mayle’s vehicle and found nearly two pounds of methamphetamine. Mayle, also known as “Mark Mayle,” was transporting methamphetamine from Ohio into Barbour County.

    Mayle has a criminal history that includes drug possession, battery, assault, burglary, passing counterfeit money, and domestic violence.

    Mayle will serve three years of supervised release following his prison sentence.

    The case was investigated by the Mountain Region Drug Task Force. The Ohio State Highway Patrol assisted.

    Assistant U.S. Attorney Stephen Warner prosecuted the case on behalf of the government.

    Chief U.S. District Judge Thomas S. Kleeh presided.

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Boston Woman Pleads Guilty to Armed Robberies of Postal Workers

    Source: Office of United States Attorneys

    BOSTON – A Boston woman pleaded guilty today in federal court in Boston to the armed robberies of United States Postal Service (USPS) letter carriers on Nov. 29, 2022 in Mattapan, Mass. and Dec. 16, 2022 in Hyde Park, Mass.

    Myesha Lewis, 22, pleaded guilty to two counts of robbery of any person having lawful charge, control, or custody of any mail matter or of any money or other property of the United States, aiding and abetting and two counts of assaulting, resisting, or impeding certain officers or employees, aiding and abetting. U.S. District Court Chief Judge Dennis F. Saylor IV scheduled sentencing for Feb. 10, 2025. In May 2023, Lewis was indicted by a federal grand jury along with co-defendant Kenneth Demoshane.

    USPS has seen a rise in the use of arrow keys to facilitate the theft of U.S. Mail. An arrow key is a specific key designed to open designated blue USPS collection boxes in a specific area. These arrow keys are the property of USPS and it is a federal offense for an unauthorized person to possess one. Since July 2022, there have been at least 23 assaults on USPS letter carriers while in the performance of their official duties in Boston and surrounding cities and towns. These incidents included the attempted or successful robbery of USPS arrow keys from letter carriers. Additionally, of these 23 incidents, 15 of the robberies were instances where the perpetrators were reportedly armed with a knife, firearm, or both.

    On Nov. 29, 2022, in Mattapan, Lewis and Demosthene forcibly robbed a USPS letter carrier of an arrow key. Demosthene approached the letter carrier and said, “I’m going to need your master key,” before reaching into the letter carrier’s mail satchel and grabbing the arrow key. The key was secured around the letter carrier’s belt with a brass chain. The force used to physically break the brass chain caused the letter carrier to be pulled off the front steps. Lewis and Demosthene then fled the scene in a rental vehicle.

    On Dec. 16, 2022 in Hyde Park, Lewis and Demosthene robbed another USPS letter carrier of an arrow key at knife point. Demosthene approached the USPS letter carrier and said, “Give me your f****** arrow key.” The letter carrier put their hands in the air as the defendants attempted to remove the arrow key, at first by force pulling at the chain. Lewis and Demosthene then attempted to cut it with the knife, eventually breaking it loose and fleeing the scene on foot.  

    In October 2024, Demosthene was sentenced to three years in prison to be followed by three years of supervised release.

    The charges of robbery of any person having lawful charge, control, or custody of any mail matter or of any money or other property of the United States each provide for a sentence of up to 25 years in prison, at least three years of supervised release and a fine of up to $250,000. The charges of assaulting, resisting, or impeding certain officers or employees each provide for a sentence of up to 20 years in prison, at least three years of supervised release and a fine of up to $250,000. Sentences are imposed by a federal district court judge based upon the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and statutes which govern the determination of a sentence in a criminal case.

    Acting United States Attorney Joshua S. Levy and Ketty Larco-Ward, Inspector in Charge of the United States Postal Inspection Service’s Boston Field Office made the announcement today. Valuable assistance was provided by the U.S. Postal Service, Office of the Inspector General. Assistant U.S. Attorney Luke A. Goldworm of the Major Crimes Unit is prosecuting the case.
     

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Inmate Admits to Escape, Firearms Offenses

    Source: Office of United States Attorneys

    CLARKSBURG, WEST VIRGINIA – Edgardo Quinones-Hiraldo, age 35, of Ponce, Puerto Rico, pled guilty today to escape and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon.

    According to court documents, Quinones-Hiraldo served 51 months at a federal corrections facility in Florida for a firearms trafficking conviction in Puerto Rico. He was released to Dismas Charities Residential Reentry Center in Clarksburg, West Virginia. Quinones-Hiraldo failed to report to the facility and was arrested in Clarksburg. He had a revolver and a pistol with him at the time of his arrest.

    Quinones-Hirado faces up to five years in prison for the escape charge and faces up to 15 years for the firearms charge. A federal district court judge will determine the sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

    Assistant U.S. Attorney Andrew Cogar is prosecuting the case on behalf of the government.

    The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives and the U.S. Marshals Service investigated.

    U.S. Magistrate Judge Michael John Aloi presided.

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Summerville Brothers Plead Guilty to Selling $35M Worth of Counterfeit Viagra

    Source: Office of United States Attorneys

    CHARLESTON, S.C. —Ibrahim Shedid, 29, and Ahmed Shedid, 35, of Summerville, have pleaded guilty to conspiracy to sell and traffic counterfeit goods for selling counterfeit Viagra pills in a $35 million scheme.

    Evidence obtained in the investigation revealed that Ibrahim Shedid owned and operated Big Boss Puff Stuff and Ahmed Shedid owned and operated A2Z Warehouse. The brothers worked together to distribute and sell counterfeit Viagra to convenience stores, knowing the pills were counterfeit. 

    In January 2024, law enforcement intercepted a shipment of 19 bottles of counterfeit Viagra, which was being delivered to Big Boss Puff Stuff. After the delivery, more counterfeit Viagra was seized from a storage unit associated with both Ahmed Shedid and Ibrahim Shedid. The retail value of all counterfeit Viagra seized from the defendants was in excess of $35 million.

    Ibrahim Shedid faces a maximum penalty of five years in federal prison and Ahmed Shedid also faces a maximum penalty of five years in federal prison. Both also face a fine of up to $250,000, restitution, and three years of supervision to follow the term of imprisonment.

    U.S. District Judge Bruce H. Hendricks accepted the guilty pleas and will sentence Shedid and Shedid after receiving and reviewing a sentencing report prepared by the U.S. Probation Office.

    Homeland Security Investigations investigated the case with assistance from the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division and the Ninth Circuit Solicitor’s Office. Assistant U.S. Attorney Amy Bower is prosecuting the case.

    ###

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Indictment Charges Waterbury Women with Fraud Offenses

    Source: Office of United States Attorneys

    Vanessa Roberts Avery, United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut, today announced that a federal grand jury in New Haven has returned a 17-count indictment charging MARLENIN VITO, 45, of Waterbury, with fraud offenses.

    The indictment was returned on October 22, 2024.  Vito appeared yesterday before U.S. Magistrate Judge Robert M. Spector in New Haven, pleaded not guilty, and was released on a $25,000 bond.

    As alleged in the indictment, from approximately 2018 to May 2021, Vito was employed as Medicaid Coordinator at an assisted living facility located in Stamford, referred to in the indictment as “Company A.”  Vito’s responsibilities included assisting the residents in applying for nursing home level Medicaid reimbursements, monitoring the residents’ patient trust accounts, and ensuring compliance with Medicaid regulations.  She was also responsible for keeping journal entries for the residents’ trust accounts and to credit their accounts when funds were received, and for debiting patient accounts when payments were made on behalf of the residents or when cash was given to residents for incidental expenses.

    It is alleged that, between approximately December 2019 and May 2021, Vito defrauded Company A and its residents by generating checks from Company A’s system, forging a fellow employee’s signature on the checks, negotiating the fraudulent checks purportedly to give the cash proceeds to certain residents, and keeping the cash for her own use.  Vito then made false entries into Company A’s accounting ledger by debiting the fraudulently obtained cash from the residents’ respective trust accounts.  Many of the residents were not healthy enough or mentally capable of tracking their own expenses or monitoring the balances of their own trust accounts.

    It is further alleged, in certain instances, Vito cancelled residents’ supplemental health insurance coverage, but continued to deduct funds from the trust accounts and took the funds for herself.  Also, when certain residents’ trust accounts were credited with Economic Impact Payments (“COVID-19 stimulus payments”), Vito took the funds for herself and then debited the residents’ accounts at a rate of approximately $60 a day until the stimulus funds were depleted.

    It is alleged that during the scheme, Vito fraudulently negotiated approximately 500 checks.  When she was confronted by family members of certain residents, Vito created and provided to those family members false account statements that misrepresented the balances in the residents’ trust accounts.

    The indictment also alleges that, between approximately May and July 2023, Vito was employed as a bookkeeper at a law firm in Hartford, referred to in the indictment as “Company B.”  Vito took fraudulently generated checks drawn on Company B’s bank account and issued as “Pay to the Order of ‘Petty Cash, ’” forged the signature of an authorized employee on the checks, cashed the checks, and kept the funds for herself.  She then recorded the fraudulently negotiated checks in Company B’s books and records as “Petty Cash.”

    It is alleged that Vito stole a total of more than $200,000 through these schemes.

    The indictment charges Vito with five counts of wire fraud, an offense that carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 20 years on each count, and 12 counts of bank fraud, an offense that carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 30 years on each count.

    U.S. Attorney Avery stressed that an indictment is not evidence of guilt. Charges are only allegations, and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

    This investigation is being conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, with the assistance of the Stamford Police Department and Hartford Police Department.  The case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Michael S. McGarry.

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Global: Want to go viral this #Halloween? It’s all about tapping into fun, fears and algorithms

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Anastasia Denisova, Senior Lecturer in Journalism, University of Westminster

    Here they come: an apron and tattoos that make you look like chef Carmy from The Bear, or weird insect-like accessories resembling the infamous Paris Fashion Week bedbugs – new year, new over-the-top inventive Halloween trends. Thanks to the proliferation of social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram, we’re in for a treat for this year’s online Halloween extravaganza.

    What used to be a traditional holiday celebrated with reverence by the people remembering the religious meaning of All Hallow’s Eve, or simply an excuse for phantasmagorical parties by those who didn’t, Halloween is now exhibiting a whole new digital layer.

    Last year, the hashtag #Halloween was viewed three billion times in a week. We live in a time of “information fatigue”, “information anxiety” or even “infobesity”, as some academics call our oversaturated media environment, with plentiful, often unpleasant stimuli coming from the news and social media.

    No one’s 20s and 30s look the same. You might be saving for a mortgage or just struggling to pay rent. You could be swiping dating apps, or trying to understand childcare. No matter your current challenges, our Quarter Life series has articles to share in the group chat, or just to remind you that you’re not alone.

    Read more from Quarter Life:

    All this badly affects our biological systems, which have not developed as fast as the media environment. As a result, we are overwhelmed, anxious, overstimulated and struggling with processing so much information. It is hard to cut through this noise, whether you’re a journalist, politician, influencer or just someone having fun in a pumpkin latte costume.

    In my research on viral journalism, I discovered that even professional communicators struggle to keep up with the changes in social media algorithms and various new functions of these platforms. Many feel discouraged by the non-transparency of social media giants and prefer to rely on classic principles of strong reporting and creative presentation formats. But what are the triggers for media virality for those who still want their posts to explode online?

    Not a virus, but a choice

    Halloween, like St Valentine’s Day and other annual celebrations, presents a chance to be the new viral sensation, simply because using the hashtag #Halloween instantly grants additional visibility.

    Virality stands on two pillars – the opaque algorithms of social networks, and people’s emotional reactions. Unlike viruses, from which the word “viral” originates, virality online is not a malady, but a choice. People instinctively choose content that will satisfy their needs. These can be having something to think about, or a distraction, so we don’t have to think about other things going on in the world.

    Engagement with stories online is seldom rational – research has shown that emotions dominate our relationship with news and social media. The feelings of awe, anger and anxiety are the strongest predictors for a post to go viral.

    So how, when creating content, do we achieve the coveted reaction of “awe”? This feeling can be described in a variety of ways, from a religious epiphany, to deep appreciation because we’re impressed, to the sense of calm experienced through nature. This is where the theory of memes can help.

    Halloween costumes on social media are, essentially, wearable and broadcastable memes. These, as my book Internet Memes and Society explains, are half-baked jokes and weird cryptic artefacts that tempt users to figure out why they are supposed to be funny.

    Memes are used as everyday language, political tools, and “fast-food” media. Will a costume based on Only Murders in the Buildings’ Christmas fitness influencer make it to viral stardom? Will it be another take on the brat summer? Or perhaps some twisted commentaries on the cost-of-living crisis?

    Theories of humour and Halloween costumes

    I predict that virality this season will demand either to go full-on maximalist, or be understated and minimalist. The theories of humour stand on three pillars: humour as release, humour as aggression, and humour as incongruity.

    Perhaps we will also see the manifestations of what Plato called comedy as scorn: “Taken generally,” the ancient Greek philosopher mused, “the ridiculous is a certain kind of evil, specifically a vice.” Expect the highest-earning or most influential celebrities to be shoved off their pedestal and roundly mocked in a Halloween costume.

    What about incongruity? Some of the more absurd costumes from last year featured a drink coaster and a paper bag, or a man dressed as a ULEZ street camera. These examples generate a reaction of awe, surprise and glee, making the posts worthy of sharing.

    And finally, release. Humour is invaluable when it comes to dissipating worries or letting off steam. The recent viral sensation from the music band The Kiffness’ “Eating the cats” ft Donald Trump hilariously reimagined a phrase from the US presidential debate as a soft reggae hit – and a hit it has become, amassing eight million views in a matter of weeks.

    This Halloween will surely see a couple of TikTokers dressed as cats, or dogs, or even “a catalogue of other things to eat”. Humour allows us to reveal the ridiculousness of certain political claims, and therefore serves as a soothing tool that unites people and challenges those in power through mockery.

    Virality as modern mythology

    Virality – memes included – forms the modern mythology. The media informs our collective identities and often the things we think about, which means the themes of this Halloween will most likely reveal what people are scared of as a way to release those fears.

    Who will people mock because they feel intimidated by a particular public figure’s power, wealth, talent, influence, looks or profile (aggression). Or who or what do people find awe-inspiring or puzzling this year (incongruity)?

    After all, Halloween is the one time of the year that reminds people of the medieval carnivals of the 14th century – the only time jesters and critics could come to the main square and have a go at the king. The digital carnival (as academics like myself sometimes call the digital mockery of the elites) is not limited to a specific time in the year.

    The never-ending flow of ridicule, sarcasm and dressing up online never ceases to amaze viral studies academics. But the end of October sees a particular concentration of this subversion, attracting the attention of the digital crowds seeking to laugh at the rich, famous and powerful.

    People form and negotiate cultural codes through viral cultures, by choosing what posts to share, like, and comment on. Through these interactions, valuable meanings and identities emerge, and it will be fascinating to see which meanings the collective beehive wants to focus on this Halloween 2024. Whether that’s Carmy Berzatto in his blue apron or the cats and dogs of Springfield.

    Anastasia Denisova does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Want to go viral this #Halloween? It’s all about tapping into fun, fears and algorithms – https://theconversation.com/want-to-go-viral-this-halloween-its-all-about-tapping-into-fun-fears-and-algorithms-242166

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

  • MIL-OSI Global: Can a superstar hippo help save Africa’s rainforests?

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Will de Freitas, Environment + Energy Editor, UK edition

    The world’s first superstar hippo lives in a zoo in Thailand. Moo Deng shot to fame soon after she was born in July this year, thanks to viral videos that showed off her cute expressions and chirpy demeanour. Yet the story of her species is less happy, and reveals the close links between the extinction and climate change crises.

    Moo Deng is a pygmy hippo, a species native to the forests of west Africa. Unlike their bigger and significantly scarier cousins (regular hippos), the pygmys are secretive creatures, who like to conceal themselves in swamps and dense vegetation.

    Today, pygmy hippos are officially listed as endangered. Huanyuan Zhang-Zheng and Sulemana Bawa, conservationists at the University of Oxford, point out that 80% of their native forests have been lost. Just 2,500 remain in the wild.



    Read more:
    Moo Deng: the celebrated hippo’s real home has disappeared – will the world restore it?

    “Cocoa production is probably the biggest cause of forest loss,” they write, “then gold mining and unsustainable logging. These activities now encroach on forest reserves and other supposedly protected areas.”


    This roundup of The Conversation’s climate coverage comes from our award-winning weekly climate action newsletter. Every Wednesday, The Conversation’s environment editor writes Imagine, a short email that goes a little deeper into just one climate issue. Join the 35,000+ readers who’ve subscribed.

    You probably didn’t want to hear this (I certainly didn’t) but it seems chocolate is helping wipe out the pygmy hippo. This pressure is unlikely to let up any time soon: the Ivory Coast, home of most of these hippos, is also the world’s number one cocoa exporter.

    But it was another passage in their article which really caught my eye. Zhang-Zheng and Bawa wrote: “West Africa’s forest loss is particularly heartbreaking as research shows that a remaining patch may be the most productive on Earth, surpassing even the Amazon rainforest.” (Productive, in this context, refers to how much plant growth there is).

    Before extensive fieldwork beginning in 2016, researchers had underestimated the value of west African forests, particularly their capacity to store carbon and thereby offset global warming. This oversight was partly the result of these forests being hidden by clouds, which makes satellite observation difficult, and their relative neglect by western researchers compared with other ecosystems elsewhere.

    This made me wince. Has The Conversation been part of this neglect? After all, Jack and I have edited dozens of articles on the Amazon and its role in the climate system, but relatively few on forests in Africa.

    Researchers are doing their best to highlight how important these forests are for the climate. Here’s one of them, Michele Francis of Stellenbosch University in South Africa, writing about her research on a “sacred forest” in Togo, west Africa: “My calculations showed that one hectare of forest [about two and a half football pitches] is able to permanently remove as much carbon dioxide from the atmosphere as is released by a power station burning nearly 16 tonnes of coal.”



    Read more:
    ‘Sacred forests’ in West Africa capture carbon and keep soil healthy

    African forest elephants, like this one in the Republic of Congo, are smaller than their cousins on the savanna.
    Roger de la Harpe / shutterstock

    But Africa’s biggest forest by far is found a thousand miles to the south east, in the Congo Basin. The world’s second largest rainforest is almost half the size of the Amazon yet has only a small portion of its global fame.

    As the forest is underresearched, there are still huge discoveries to be made. Back in 2017, Simon Lewis and Greta Dargie of the University of Leeds lead a UK-Congolese team who first mapped out an England-sized tropical peatland – the world’s largest – under marshy wetlands deep in the jungles of Congo. They wrote about this for The Conversation at the time:

    After 17 days, covering just 1.5km a day, we finally reached the centre of the swamp between two of the major rivers. Our reward was not only the knowledge that these peatlands are indeed vast. We also found ever-deeper peat, reaching up to 5.9m, roughly the height of a two-storey building.



    Read more:
    How we discovered the world’s largest tropical peatland, deep in the jungles of Congo

    Peat is made of partially-decomposed plant matter and can store extraordinary amounts of carbon. Lewis and Dargie “found 30 billion metric tonnes of carbon stored in this new ecosystem that nobody knew existed. That’s equivalent to 20 years of current US fossil fuel emissions.”

    This rainforest, and its huge carbon stores, are under threat. In 2022, Lewis, writing with his Leeds colleague Bart Crezee, warned that plans to drill for oil in the Democratic Republic of Congo could be “the beginning of the end for these peatlands”.



    Read more:
    Congo peat swamps store three years of global carbon emissions – imminent oil drilling could release it

    They updated their map of Congolese peatlands and overlayed it on a map of proposed oil concessions. They discovered:

    The upcoming sale of rights to explore for fossil fuels includes close to 1 million hectares of peat swamp forest. If destroyed by the construction of roads, pipelines and other infrastructure needed to extract the oil, we estimate that up to 6 billion tonnes of CO₂ could be released, equivalent to 14 years’ worth of current UK greenhouse gas emissions.

    In late 2023, DR Congo postponed its plans to drill for oil. It seems the scientists really were listened to – for the time being at least.

    Yet oil drilling is only one threat, in one corner of a vast forest. Researchers lead by Judith Verweijen of the University of Antwerp have written about the armed conflicts and industrial mining affecting the eastern end of the same Congo Basin.



    Read more:
    Mining and armed conflict threaten eastern DRC’s biodiversity in a complex web

    The mines, for instance, degrade the soil and pollute the water, and trees must be cleared to make way for them.

    But Verweijen and colleagues say there are also indirect effects that “stem from the construction of new roads to make mining sites accessible, and population growth in the vicinity of mines. This leads to further natural resource exploitation, such as fuel and construction wood extraction, bushmeat hunting and shifting agriculture.”

    None of this has caused the same global outcry as fires in the Amazon or palm oil deforestation in Indonesia. What might fix that?

    Back to Moo Deng. Many conservation academics will tell you that a single well-known species can be the key to saving an entire ecosystem and its often boring-but-crucial biodiversity. Protect the tigers, pandas or pygmy hippos, and you’ll also ensure the survival of the worms, ants and peat bogs.

    If it takes a viral hippo to at least cast some attention on the disappearing rainforests of Africa, then so be it.

    – ref. Can a superstar hippo help save Africa’s rainforests? – https://theconversation.com/can-a-superstar-hippo-help-save-africas-rainforests-242481

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

  • MIL-OSI USA: IAM, TWU-IAM Association Members at American Airlines Overwhelmingly Ratify Industry-Leading Contract Extensions

    Source: US GOIAM Union

    More than 34,000 members of the TWU-IAM Association, a union alliance of the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM) and the Transport Workers’ Union (TWU) at American Airlines, have overwhelmingly ratified contract extensions that greatly increase pay, quality of life and more.

    The Association’s negotiating committees had reached tentative agreements with the carrier after roughly a month of negotiations. IAM Districts 141 and 142 represent mechanic and related, fleet service and related, and stores workers at American Airlines.

    The two-year extensions, from Jan. 1, 2025 to Jan. 1, 2027, includes:
    • Average wage increase for covered employees in January 2025 ranging from 10.8% to 16.7% and 18% to 26% over the life of the extension.
    • 3% out year increases in January 2026 and 2027 that also match the highest in the industry.
    • Several non-economic quality of life issues were also addressed.
    • Increases in License Pay, Skill Pay, and Crew Chief Pay.
    • Increases in IAM National Pension Plan contributions.
    • No concessions/givebacks.

    “IAM members at American Airlines have more than earned this industry-leading contract,” said IAM Air Transport Territory General Vice President Richie Johnsen. “By negotiating quickly and efficiently to get the increases our members deserve, we have again delivered on our commitment to continuously improve the lives of all airline workers.”

    “The IAM is the world’s most powerful airline union because of our numbers, strength and solidarity,” said IAM Air Transport Territory Chief of Staff Edison Fraser. “Thanks to our success at American Airlines, airline workers across the industry will see further gains in future contracts.”

    “American Airlines is successful because of the IAM members who operate the carrier each and every day,” said IAM Airline Coordinator Tom Regan. “This agreement shows once again that IAM representation is the best way for airline workers to get their fair share.

    “We would like to sincerely thank our members at American for your support, strength, and solidarity leading up to this vote,” said IAM District 142 President and Directing General Chair John M. Coveny Jr. “We are proud that you have ratified this contract extension. You have earned this through your continuous hard work, professionalism, and dedication to your craft.”

    “Your voices and commitment to ratify these proposals speaks volumes and carries tremendous weight,” said IAM District 141 President and Directing General Chair Mike Klemm. “This signifies that the right decisions were made considering the proposals, and further represents the times we live in today.”

    After the IAM held in-person and virtual informational meetings on the extension, members voted electronically on the contracts.

    The TWU-IAM Association, the largest union at the carrier, was formed after the merger of American Airlines and US Airways in 2012.

    Share and Follow:

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: NREL Celebrates Industry Advancements on Weatherization Day

    Source: US National Renewable Energy Laboratory

    Key Resources Are Helping the Weatherization Workforce Provide Benefits for Low-Income Households

    Two weatherization technicians carry a new furnace into a manufactured home. Photo from Energy Resource Center

    The perfect winter coat should be comfortable to wear—not too warm and not too cold. It’s affordable, sturdy, and protects you well from the wind, rain, and snow.

    The U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP) helps thousands of low-income families find the perfect coat for their homes every year. Installations and upgrades through weatherization services work to increase the energy efficiency and safety of homes—ensuring that they can stay comfortable through the changing seasons, with lower energy bills and health benefits for residents.

    The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) supports WAP in strengthening the weatherization and home performance industry through robust, collaborative resources for building up a qualified workforce and quality work.

    This Weatherization Day, NREL is celebrating its work on key resources developed over the past year to highlight and advance WAP’s impact across states and territories.

    Telling the Story of Weatherization

    An energy auditor chats with the owner of a home being weatherized. Photo by Werner Slocum, NREL

    As weatherization enhances homes through upgrades, it changes lives.

    One homeowner in Utah was paying energy bills that were higher than her house payments. Once WAP worked on her home, not only were her bills reduced, but potential safety issues in her home were also addressed. “It’s a game changer,” the homeowner said.

    NREL is working to compile stories like these in WAP’s Successes & Solutions Center, a database of short examples that WAP organizations can use to improve their own processes and celebrate positive impacts for clients. Stories include successes in workforce development, technical solutions, and more.

    “There are so many innovative processes that WAP agencies across the country use every day, but not everybody knows about them,” NREL researcher Allison Moe said. “By highlighting these solutions, we aim to give the weatherization network more insight into new methods they can try out in their work.”

    These examples provide useful details for replicable solutions—and photos can be just as helpful for inspiring better processes. Maintained by NREL, DOE’s Weatherization Image Gallery is a free-to-use resource with over 150 high-quality images. The gallery contains images of weatherization installations, mechanical equipment, and materials. These photos are vetted by NREL researchers for accuracy and compliance with the Standard Work Specifications, an industry guide to ensure home energy upgrade work is effective, durable, and safe. WAP organizations can use these images to enhance their field guides, presentations, marketing materials, and more to help visualize the impact of weatherization.

    Supporting Weatherization Workers in the Field

    An energy auditor inspects a refrigerator during the audit of a home. Photo by Dennis Schroeder, NREL

    Residential energy auditors are always on the go, providing in-depth house assessments and developing comprehensive scopes of work for upgrades needed in client’s homes. NREL’s Residential Energy Auditor Resource Repository gathers useful resources into one place for energy auditors in the field, so they can save time searching for the online tools needed to complete their assessments.

    As part of this effort, NREL supported a makeover of DOE’s Refrigerator and Freezer Energy Rating Search Tool. With a variety of brands, model numbers, and manufacture years to search by, the tool allows energy auditors to quickly discover the energy consumption for these appliances in client’s homes.

    “During a comprehensive energy audit, the accuracy of an energy auditor’s assessment is key,” said Cory Chovanec, NREL weatherization colead. “This resource repository aims to help energy auditors locate accurate information more quickly in support of data collection or analysis of residential buildings.”

    This summer, NREL began work with the Association of Energy Engineers on another effort to support a qualified workforce: a virtual field exam. Historically, aspiring energy auditors must pass an online written exam and in-person field exam at an approved field-test site. By adding a simulated exam as an option, energy auditors will have more flexibility in pursuing their certification.

    “Accessibility is important to support growing a diverse and equitable weatherization workforce,” NREL researcher Meredith Cummings said. “Introducing a simulated field exam provides trainees with a potentially more convenient option if needed.”

    A pilot of the new simulated field exam is expected to launch in 2026.

    Paving the Way for Technical Advances

    More local and state WAP programs are using solar to help clients save money on energy bills. Photo by Werner Slocum, NREL

    In 2022, DOE issued guidance streamlining the inclusion of solar photovoltaics in weatherization services for clients. The number of local and state WAP programs utilizing solar is growing, and NREL research is helping these programs determine which solar pathways are right for them.

    NREL developed a technical report, an online decision guide, and case studies to help programs make informed decisions about how to integrate solar into their work. These resources assist agencies with developing a plan for solar that works best for their service area. Solar technologies might include rooftop solar, community solar, or solar water heaters.

    “WAP implementers can be key contributors in broadening solar energy access for low-income households,” said Juliana Williams, NREL weatherization colead. “These resources can help them maximize benefits for clients.”

    NREL also contributed to a new toolkit with relevant guidance for installing heat pumps in homes. DOE’s Cold Climate Air Source Heat Pump Toolkit provides technology information, consumer information, weatherization and efficiency program partner resources, guidelines and training for contractors, and ongoing technology development and case studies.

    Learn More About Weatherization

    To learn more about how NREL supports weatherization work, visit NREL’s weatherization page or contact weatherization.support@nrel.gov.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Global: Nick Bosa’s MAGA hat vs. Colin Kaepernick’s kneeling: Will the NFL reveal a double standard?

    Source: The Conversation – Canada – By Noah Eliot Vanderhoeven, PhD Candidate, Political Science, Western University

    After the San Francisco 49ers won its Oct. 27 National Football League game against the Dallas Cowboys, their star defensive lineman Nick Bosa, appeared in a post-game media segment wearing a “Make America Great Again” hat in violation of the league’s uniform rules.

    The NFL has avoided overt political messages since former 49er Colin Kaepernick’s anthem protests against police brutality against Black Americans. But what are the implications of a white player displaying an overt political message right before the United States presidential election?

    Kaepernick received heavy media scrutiny and was very quickly exiled from the NFL for his protest and the apparent “distraction” it created. The power of the backlash Kaepernick faced was surprising, given that Democrats and Republicans are just as likely to be avid sports fans, with no meaningful differences in the strength of their fandom.

    However, Republican sports fans tend to be more vocal about what causes should receive representation in sport spaces and make these judgments based on greater support for individualism and the military. That means there’s little evidence to support the argument that Americans want sports and politics to remain separate.

    Nevertheless, support for conservative causes in sports spaces are generally accepted while progressive causes face strong resistance.



    Read more:
    How professional sports leagues that embrace social justice causes could influence politics

    Limits on social justice stances

    For example, the NFL was slow to adopt anti-racism messaging following the murder of George Floyd in Minneapolis in May 2020 by a police officer ultimately convicted of murder.

    Players initially felt they were being silenced by proposed league rules preventing players from kneeling during the national anthem. Eventually, the NFL agreed to allow players to feature social justice statements on the backs of their helmets. But this only came about after pushback from Black players, and they were limited to one of six pre-approved statements.

    Generally, the NFL has preferred to support non-partisan political messaging. One example is “get out the vote” initiatives. That has not changed in the lead-up to the 2024 election, as teams have been holding voter registration sessions and featuring the word “vote” prominently in their end zones.

    Bosa’s actions, however, were certainly partisan and constitute athlete activism, regardless of whether he wants to discuss his views any further.

    Previous acts of protest

    Donald Trump’s second candidacy to become president, and the re-emergence of a vocal white ethno-nationalist voice in American politics, has seemingly motivated the demand for agency and fuelled new activism by predominantly Black athletes. Bosa, in the meantime, has used his platform via the NFL to support Trump.

    The literature covering the intersection of sport and politics has mainly focused on individual acts of protest and nationalism. One prominent example are the protests by American sprinters John Carlos and Tommie Smith during the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City.



    Read more:
    The Olympics are ‘on the wrong side of history’ when it comes to free speech

    U.S. athletes Tommie Smith, centre, and John Carlos extend gloved hands skyward in racial protest during the playing of national anthem at the 1968 Olympics.
    (AP Photo)

    Their raised fists while on the medal podium were met with resistance and disapproval, with some commentators at the time arguing their protest was unnecessary and petty. Still today, many believe sport is an improper venue for political messaging.

    In turn, Kaepernick’s protest against police brutality and historic inequalities was seen as unpatriotic, and faced significant criticism.

    Will Bosa face a similar backlash? It seems highly unlikely, especially since Bosa’s support for Trump will probably be framed as patriotic due to the former president’s populist rhetoric about returning America to greatness.

    Double standard?

    The severe backlash against Kaepernick’s protest was driven by conservatives and centred on perceived disrespect for the military and the American flag. Those same conservatives are likely to defend Bosa’s actions, and will probably argue his hat was an expression of his First Amendment rights if the NFL takes serious action against him.

    Former San Francisco 49ers quarterback Colin Kaepernick (7) and outside linebacker Eli Harold (58) kneel during the playing of the national anthem before an NFL football game against the Atlanta Falcons in Atlanta.
    (AP Photo/John Bazemore)

    But when Bosa donned a piece of campaign merchandise on national television a little over a week out from a contentious presidential election, it was overtly political — arguably just as overtly political as taking a knee during the national anthem.

    At the moment, given the NFL’s lack of action against him, Bosa seems to be benefitting from a double standard when it comes to the intersection of sports and politics.

    It doesn’t appear Bosa is going to be suspended or miss any games for his actions. The NFL has until Saturday to announce any consequences for him, and it’s likely he’ll be fined up to US$11,000 for violating the NFL’s uniform rules by wearing unauthorized logos or branding.

    But that fine is probably the full extent of the repercussions Bosa will face, and $11,000 is a bargain for a national television advertisement when the Trump campaign is already spending tens of millions of dollars on advertising.

    ‘Stick to sports’

    Furthermore, Bosa is unlikely to face the kind of dehumanization faced by progressive activist athletes that misappropriates their cause and fuels hostility towards them. When athletes protest in support of social causes, they often see their job market and marketing profile take a hit.

    This is another example that shows when conservatives say athletes should “stick to sports” or “shut up and dribble,” they don’t actually want politics out of sports entirely.

    Rather, they don’t want to see political views they oppose being platformed in professional sports spaces.

    If they agree with the politics, sporting events are seemingly just another stop on the campaign trail.

    Noah Eliot Vanderhoeven does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Nick Bosa’s MAGA hat vs. Colin Kaepernick’s kneeling: Will the NFL reveal a double standard? – https://theconversation.com/nick-bosas-maga-hat-vs-colin-kaepernicks-kneeling-will-the-nfl-reveal-a-double-standard-242468

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

  • MIL-OSI Global: The ‘nocebo effect’ in IBS: Why gluten might not be the real problem

    Source: The Conversation – Canada – By Caroline Seiler, PhD, McMaster University

    One-third of patients with irritable bowel syndrome aslo have disordered eating habits and perceptions about food that may cause symptoms in and of themselves. (Shutterstock)

    Many people find that wheat or gluten cause them to react in some way: Some people have a wheat allergy, some have the autoimmune condition celiac disease, but the majority find they have some sort of intolerance or sensitivity to wheat and gluten.

    This is challenging to diagnose because there still aren’t any reliable biomarkers to confirm gluten or wheat sensitivity, and clinicians typically rely on patient self-reports.

    In irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), patients experience gastrointestinal symptoms without any visible damage to the digestive tract. Many patients with IBS believe that specific foods, like gluten or wheat, trigger their symptoms, prompting them to exclude these foods from their diets without consulting a dietitian or their doctor.

    Unsurprisingly, about a third of IBS patients develop disordered eating habits and perceptions about food that may cause symptoms in and of themselves, such as orthorexia, or an unhealthy preoccupation with healthy eating. This may cause a “nocebo effect,” where patients experience symptoms due to their beliefs and expectations about a substance they assume is causing their issues but is actually inert — a “nocebo.”

    Identifying the true sensitivities for patients with IBS is a controversial research area, with some studies finding gluten avoidance to be beneficial versus others finding it to have [no significant effect.
    (Shutterstock)

    As a nutrition researcher at McMaster University’s Farncombe Institute, I’m a member of a team that ran a clinical trial to find out whether wheat, gluten or a gluten-free nocebo caused symptoms in IBS. And the results were surprising: even though some patients experienced worse symptoms from gluten or wheat, they weren’t very different from the nocebo, with similar proportions of patients reacting to each.

    These results are similar to other published studies. Identifying the true sensitivities for patients with IBS is a controversial research area, with some studies finding gluten avoidance to be beneficial versus others finding it to have no significant effect.

    Researchers from the United Kingdom and the Netherlands published an innovative study from the Lancet medical journal. Patients with reported gluten sensitivity were divided into four groups: Two groups were given gluten-free bread, but one of these groups was told it contained gluten and one was told it didn’t. Two other groups were given bread that did contain gluten, with one group believing it was gluten-free and the other believing it contained gluten.

    The results showed that the patients who ate gluten and were also told they were eating gluten had significantly worse symptoms than the other three groups.

    Why are people concerned about gluten?

    Patients with IBS are often left to navigate conflicting online resources and test new diets to treat their symptoms.
    (Shutterstock)

    Given the controversial evidence that not only gluten, but other wheat components like fermentable carbohydrates or immune-stimulating proteins, may exacerbate IBS symptoms, it’s possible for this hot topic to get blown out of proportion or taken out of context, contributing to nutrition misinformation.

    All of these factors — that it is often diagnosed by excluding all other options, the significant psychological component, the division in the scientific community and clinicians who often discount patients’ experiences — make treatment difficult for patients with this disorder.

    As a result, patients with IBS are often left to navigate conflicting online resources and test new diets to treat their symptoms.

    How patients respond to evidence

    When researchers challenge patients with gluten, wheat or a nocebo, they rarely report the personalized results back to the patients and see how this information impacts patient behaviour.

    At McMaster University, we wanted to see how presenting personalized nutrition information would affect our patients. After providing them with personal results about their gluten and wheat reactions, we followed up with patients after six months or more to see how this impacted their beliefs, behaviours and symptoms.

    Again, we were in for a surprise! Patients largely kept similar beliefs about gluten, maintained a gluten-free diet and had consistent symptoms even after learning that most of them did not react to gluten or wheat. This begs the question: when people more generally learn new information that conflicts with an existing belief, what may help them to change accordingly?

    The role of psychology in treating IBS

    IBS has been long understood as a disorder of the gut-brain interaction. Psychological treatments are being increasingly investigated to minimize patient fears of foods, or nocebo effects, and to treat IBS symptoms more generally. At Harvard, a recent study found that exposure-based cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) showed promise to improve IBS symptoms in five sessions with a nurse practitioner.

    Similarly, CBT correlated with shifts in brain networks and the gut microbiome, or gut bacteria, that were also correlated with improvements in gastrointestinal symptoms. At the University of Calgary, virtually delivered yoga was highly feasible and helped improve symptoms for patients with IBS.

    However, IBS is a complex disorder which may be exacerbated due to many different causes, and psychological treatment will likely be only one component of an effective treatment plan for many patients.

    Diet plays an important role in human health, but how it does so — especially among those with gastrointestinal diseases — becomes complicated by the emotional aspects of eating and the real needs for people to have nutritious, well-balanced diets without risking malnutrition. If you have concerns that certain foods, like gluten, trigger your symptoms, it’s a good idea to consult your doctor or a registered dietitian.

    Caroline Seiler receives funding from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research.

    – ref. The ‘nocebo effect’ in IBS: Why gluten might not be the real problem – https://theconversation.com/the-nocebo-effect-in-ibs-why-gluten-might-not-be-the-real-problem-241553

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Disastrous budget for farming families

    Source: Traditional Unionist Voice – Northern Ireland

    Statement by TUV vice chairman and East Londonderry representative Councillor Allister Kyle:

    “Every agricultural business with assets, in buildings and land, over £1m will be hit further with 20% inheritance tax. Livestock and equipment were already taken into account for inheritance tax.

    “£1m sounds like a lot of money, which it is, but with the Northern Ireland average farm size being 41 hectares (101 acres), if ground was valued at £12k per acre and a farmyard and house valued at £400k, this would leave a tax bill of around £100k, on top of the livestock and equipment values.

    “One needs to remember that land is not tax deductible when being purchased. Therefore, if a farmer purchases land he pays tax. When his son or daughter inherits the farm, tax will be paid on the same land again. That is perverse.

    “Many farmers will be forced to sell ground to clear this new tax bill which will then also trigger possible capital gains tax to be paid on the level that ground may have increased in value since the time it was bought.

    “Currently 36% of farmers in Northern Ireland are 65 or over.

    “When will the nation and its politicians start to respect those who put food on our tables?

    “The agricultural sector isn’t generally a cash rich business, most profits are usually re-invested in ground, farmyards or equipment to have a lasting legacy for future generations to keep on stewarding the land, caring for livestock and keeping us fed.”

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

  • MIL-OSI USA: UConn John Dempsey Hospital Earns Geriatric Emergency Department Accreditation by the American College of Emergency Physicians

    Source: US State of Connecticut

    The American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP), with support from The Gary and Mary West Health Institute and John A. Hartford Foundation, implemented the Geriatric Emergency Department Accreditation (GEDA) program to recognize those emergency departments that provide excellent care for older adults. We are excited to announce that UConn John Dempsey Hospital Emergency Department has achieved the silver standard — Level 2 GEDA accreditation, the only hospital in Hartford County to hold this accreditation.

    Led by a remarkable team of interdisciplinary leaders, including Dr. Matthew Babcock, Geriatric ED Physician Champion, Shannon Curtis, RN, Geriatric ED Nurse Champion, Beata Labunko, Wendy Martinson, RN and Jan Marie Anderson, as well as many other colleagues; UConn John Dempsey Hospital’s accreditation signals to the public that our institution is focused on the highest standards of care for our communities’ older adults.

    The GEDA program is the culmination of years of progress in the emergency care of older adults. In 2014, ACEP along with the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, Emergency Nurses Association, and American Geriatrics Society, developed and released geriatric ED guidelines, recommending measures ranging from adding geriatric-friendly equipment to specialized staff to more routine screening for delirium, dementia, and fall risk, among other vulnerabilities.

    “I am so proud of and grateful to the team and the hard work that went into the accreditation,” says Caryl Ryan, COO, UConn John Dempsey Hospital, CNO, Vice President, Quality and Patient Care Services and Interim Vice President, Patient Experience.  “This is tremendous for the hospital and the patients who are cared for here.”

    Babcock, with support from the chair of the Department of Emergency Medicine at UConn John Dempsey Hospital, Dr. Robert Fuller, played a key role in formalizing guidelines and data tracking-focused efforts to standardize practices and improve the quality of emergency care for elderly patients. Curtis’s focus had a big impact on geriatric care and staff education.

    Older adults visit emergency departments at a high rate, they often present with multiple chronic conditions and face more social and physical challenges than the general population.

    “No one wants to have their senior loved one in an Emergency Department. Knowing that the UConn ED has made a special effort to build a space and put into practice systems which can support a geriatric ED visit, should make families feel better.  The GED accreditation reflects our commitment to make the care sensitive to the special needs of the senior members of our community,” says Fuller.

    “Our focus is to take excellent care and improve outcomes for the geriatric population who often have complex health issues that require specialized approaches,” says Curtis.

    The voluntary GEDA program, which includes three levels similar to trauma center designations, provides specific criteria and goals for emergency clinicians and administrators to target. The accreditation process provides more than two dozen best practices for geriatric care, and the level of GEDA accreditation achieved depends upon how many of these best practices an emergency department can meet. A Level 2 emergency department must incorporate many of these best practices, along with providing interdisciplinary geriatric education and having geriatric-appropriate equipment and supplies available.

    To improve patient outcomes, we must provide standardized approaches to care that address common geriatric issues, ensure optimal transitions of care from the ED to other settings (inpatient, home, community-based care, rehabilitation, long-term care), improve emergency department throughput, make a positive impact on the bottom line, and support geriatric-focused quality improvement.

    “As an Accredited Geriatric Emergency Department, John Dempsey Hospital’s protocol-driven approach to geriatric care allows us to provide superior, tailored care,” says Babcock “Seniors who visit our emergency department can be assured that the facility has the necessary expertise, equipment, and personnel in place to provide optimal care. We’re excited that our dedication to this population has been recognized and look forward to many more years of building the best geriatric emergency department.”

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Cybercriminals Are Stealing Cookies to Bypass Multifactor Authentication

    Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) State Crime Alerts (b)

    The FBI Atlanta Division is warning the public that cybercriminals are gaining access to email accounts by stealing cookies from a victim’s computer. A “cookie” is a small piece of data that a website sends to your computer, allowing the website to remember information about your session, such as login details, preferences, or items in your shopping cart. “Remember-Me cookies” are tied specifically to a user’s login and often last for 30 days before expiring. This type of cookie helps a user login without having to keep putting in their username, password, or their multifactor authentication (MFA). Typically, this type of cookie is generated when a user clicks the “Remember this device” checkbox when logging in to a website:

    If a cybercriminal obtains the Remember-Me cookie from a user’s recent login to their web email, they can use that cookie to sign-in as the user without needing their username, password, or multifactor authentication (MFA). For these reasons, cybercriminals are increasingly focused on stealing Remember-Me cookies and using them as their preferred way of accessing a victim’s email. Victims unknowingly provide their cookies to cybercriminals when they visit suspicious websites or click on phishing links that download malicious software onto their computer

    Here are tips to protect yourself from putting yourself at risk:

    • Regularly clear your cookies from your Internet browser.
    • Recognize the risks of clicking the “Remember Me” checkbox when logging into a website.
    • Do not click on suspicious links or websites. Only visit sites with a secure connection (HTTPS) to protect your data from being intercepted during transmission.
    • Periodically monitor the recent device login history from your account settings.

    Anyone who is a victim of an account takeover or Internet scam should report it to the FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) at www.ic3.gov.

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Big River  — Have you seen this stolen flat deck trailer?

    Source: Royal Canadian Mounted Police

    The Chaleur Region RCMP is seeking the public’s help locating a stolen flat deck trailer in Big River, N.B.

    The theft is believed to have occurred sometime in the overnight hours of October 28, 2024, at an open field near Route 430 and Highway 11 in Big River.

    The flat deck trailer is described as a beige 1984 Travel Taurus, with New Brunswick licence plate TAS 688, and vehicle identification number 27129.

    If you have seen the trailer since October 28, or if you have information that could help further the investigation, please contact the Chaleur Region RCMP at 506-548-7771. Information can also be provided anonymously through Crime Stoppers at 1-800-222-TIPS (8477), by downloading the secure P3 Mobile App, or by Secure Web Tips at www.crimenb.ca.

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Oklahoma City Man to Serve 24 Months in Federal Prison for Firearms Trafficking and Unlawful Possession of a Machinegun

    Source: United States Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco Firearms and Explosives (ATF)

    Defendant Forfeits 194 Firearms, More Than Three Tons of Ammunition,

    Nearly $470,000 in Cash, and a Machinegun Conversion Device

    OKLAHOMA CITY – PHILLIP NILES MARTIN, 69, of Oklahoma City, has been sentenced to serve 24 months in federal prison for firearms trafficking and unlawful possession of a machinegun, announced U.S. Attorney Robert J. Troester.

    According to public record, Martin was the subject of two previous Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) investigations for similar conduct. In 2013, Martin received a verbal warning for dealing firearms without a license and was advised that even with a license he could not deal firearms at an Oklahoma City swap meet.  In 2020, he acknowledged receipt of an ATF cease-and-desist letter after a firearm that he had purchased was recovered at a crime scene in Mexico.

    Public record further reflects that in June 2022, ATF received multiple tips that Martin was illegally dealing in firearms at an Oklahoma City swap meet. An investigation revealed that Martin was still dealing firearms without a license and sold firearms at significantly inflated rates – approximately double retail price – without completing the background checks required by law.

    Pursuant to a search warrant executed at Martin’s residence, agents seized 194 firearms, approximately 6,100 pounds of ammunition, approximately $469,520 in cash, and a machinegun conversion device, commonly known as a “switch,” which when installed, converts a semi-automatic weapon into a fully automatic machinegun. Possession of these devices violates federal law.

    On February 16, 2024, Martin was charged by Information with a conspiracy to illegally traffic firearms and with unlawful possession of a machinegun.

    Martin pleaded guilty to the Information on March 11, 2024, and admitted he knowingly conspired with others to traffic firearms and that he illegally possessed a machinegun conversion device. Martin also agreed to forfeit all 194 firearms, the ammunition, approximately $469,520 in cash, and the machinegun conversion device.

    At the sentencing hearing on October 23, 2024, U.S. District Judge Jodi W. Dishman sentenced Martin to serve 24 months in federal prison, followed by three years in supervised release. In announcing the sentence, Judge Dishman noted the seriousness of the offenses and the fact that Martin had not been deterred from such conduct by prior warnings from law enforcement.

    This case is the result of an investigation by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. Assistant U.S. Attorney Danielle M. Connolly prosecuted the case.

    This case is part of Project Safe Neighborhoods (PSN), a program bringing together all levels of law enforcement and the communities they serve to reduce violent crime and gun violence, and to make our neighborhoods safer for everyone. This case is also part of “Project Switch Off,” the Western District of Oklahoma’s local implementation of PSN. “Project Switch Off” targets illegal machinegun conversion devices to address the significant danger these illegal devices present and to remove them from our streets. For more information about PSN, please visit https://justice.gov/psn and https://justice.gov/usao-wdok.

    Reference is made to public filings for more information.

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Ship Management Company Fined $1.75M for Failing to Maintain an Accurate Oil Record Book that Concealed Unauthorized Discharges at Sea

    Source: US State of Vermont

    Gremex Shipping S.A. de C.V., a Mexican corporation that managed several ships, including the M/V Suhar, pleaded guilty and was sentenced today in federal district court in Pensacola, Florida, for creating and providing false records to the U.S. Coast Guard to conceal its illegal discharge of oily bilge waste into the ocean, which is a felony violation of the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (APPS).

    The charge stems from a Coast Guard investigation of the ship once it arrived in Pensacola on Aug. 25, 2023. The Suhar is a 7,602 gross ton Panamanian-flagged ocean-going bulk carrier that routinely hauled cement from Tampico, Mexico, to Pensacola. Since March 2021, day-to-day operation of the ship was undertaken by Gremex, which was responsible for hiring all crew, and ensuring compliance with all policies on protection of the environment in accordance with international regulations. After boarding the ship to determine compliance with all applicable laws, Coast Guard personnel determined that the vessel’s crew had regularly discharged untreated oily bilge water into sea in a manner that bypassed onboard pollution control equipment, and then falsified the ship’s oil record book to conceal these discharges.

    As part of normal vessel operations, large ocean-going ships like the Suhar generate oily bilge water that periodically needs to be discharged for the vessel to operate safely. The United States and Panama are both parties to an international treaty known as MARPOL, which regulates and limits the at-sea discharge of oily bilge water. To satisfy these marine pollution requirements, vessels typically discharge oily bilge water after it has been processed through an oily water separator, a piece of onboard pollution control equipment which removes oil from bilge water prior to discharge. Ships are required to maintain an oil record book that documents all discharges of oily bilge water so authorities can monitor ships for compliance with these international requirements. Federal law requires that foreign ships arriving at U.S. ports maintain an accurate oil record book.

    Consistent with a sentencing recommendation jointly proposed by the government and Gremex, the court sentenced the company to pay a $1.75 million fine, serve a four-year term of probation and commit to developing and implementing an environmental compliance plan that will be in effect during the time the company is on probation.

    Assistant Attorney General Todd Kim of the Environment and Natural Resources Division and U.S. Attorney Jason R. Coody for the Northern District of Florida made the announcement.

    The Coast Guard’s Investigative Service investigated the case.

    Trial Attorney Joel La Bissonniere of the Environment and Natural Resources Division’s Environmental Crimes Section and Assistant U.S. Attorney Ryan Love for the Northern District of Florida prosecuted the case. 

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Sault Ste. Marie — Piloting a drone? Fly it safely and within the law

    Source: Royal Canadian Mounted Police

    RCMP in Sault Ste. Marie would like to remind the public of the following regulations when operating a drone or remotely piloted aircraft system (RPAS).

    Drone pilots must follow the rules in the Canadian Aviation Regulations (CARs). You should read these regulations in full before you fly your drone for the first time.

    RPA pilots must carry a valid drone pilot certificate and only fly drones that are marked and registered. If you are flying a drone that is less than 250 grams, you do not need to register the drone or get a drone pilot certificate.

    RESPECT ALL LAWS AND THE PRIVACY AND RIGHTS OF OTHERS WHEN YOU FLY AN RPA.

    While flying

    To keep yourself and others safe, fly your drone:

    • where you can always see it
    • at night only if you have lights on your drone
    • below 122 metres (400 feet) in the air
    • away from bystanders, at a minimum horizontal distance of 30 metres for basic operations
    • away from emergency operations and forest fires
    • away from outdoor concerts, parades and advertised events
    • away from airports 5.6 kilometres (3 nautical miles)
    • away from heliports 1.9 kilometres (1 nautical mile)
    • outside controlled airspace (for basic operations only)
    • away from other aircraft, including other drones

    You could face serious penalties, including fines and/or jail time, if you break the rules.

    Fines for individuals

    • up to $1,000 for flying without a drone pilot certificate
    • up to $1,000 for flying unregistered or unmarked drones
    • up to $1,000 for flying where you are not allowed
    • up to $3,000 for putting aircraft and people at risk

    Fines for corporations

    • up to $5,000 for flying without a drone pilot certificate
    • up to $5,000 for flying unregistered or unmarked drones
    • up to $5,000 for flying where you are not allowed
    • up to $15,000 for putting aircraft and people at risk

    Please refer to the following website for a full list of safety regulations and legislation: Flying your drone safely and legally (canada.ca)

    To report a drone incident or suspicious drone activity: https://tc.canada.ca/en/aviation/drone-safety/report-drone-incident

    Should you have any further questions, the RCMP’s Sault Ste. Marie Detachment can be contacted at 705-941-7267 or email at ODiv_SSM_BI@rcmp-grc.gc.ca

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI Security: Yukon — Yukon RCMP hope for a safe and enjoyable Halloween for all!

    Source: Royal Canadian Mounted Police

    Here are some safety tips to consider:

    Traffic Awareness: Drive slowly in residential areas and watch carefully for children crossing the street. Remind your children to stay alert for traffic, use sidewalks and cross the street at crosswalks.

    Home Safety: Clear walkways of obstacles to prevent falls and use flameless candles instead of real ones to avoid fire hazards. Keep pets indoors to prevent them from getting scared or escaping during the festivities.

    Costumes: Have something reflective on your child’s costume or carry flashlights or glow sticks to increase visibility in the dark.

    Treat Inspection: Check all treats before you eat! Discard anything that is not sealed or looks suspicious.

    Not everyone celebrates Halloween for various reasons, including cultural, religious, or personal beliefs. It is always good to respect different perspectives. A common practice in some areas is to leave outside lights off to indicate your house is not participating in Halloween trick or treating.

    Be safe and have an awesome Halloween!

    MIL Security OSI –

  • MIL-OSI NGOs: Israel’s decision to ban UNRWA will significantly worsen humanitarian catastrophe News Oct 30, 2024

    Source: Doctors Without Borders –

    NEW YORK/JERUSALEM, October 30, 2024 — The Israeli Knesset’s ban on UNRWA operations represents a devastating blow to Palestinians, further jeopardizing their survival in Gaza and greatly impacting communities in the West Bank, said Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières. 

    UNRWA is the largest health provider in Gaza, with over half of Gazans relying on it for essential health care services, including for the treatment of chronic diseases, displacement-related conditions, maternal and child heath, and vaccinations. Each day, UNRWA’s health teams provide over 15,000 consultations in the Gaza Strip. The ban of its activities threatens to create a vast gap in services within an already largely destroyed health system in Gaza—directly and indirectly endangering the lives of Palestinians.

    “UNRWA is a lifeline for Palestinians,” said Christopher Lockyear, MSF’s secretary general. “If implemented, the ban on UNRWA’s activities would have catastrophic implications on the dire humanitarian situation of Palestinians living in Gaza, as well as in the West Bank—now and for generations to come. We strongly condemn this decision, which is the culmination of a long-running campaign against the organization.”

    If implemented, the ban on UNRWA’s activities would have catastrophic implications on the dire humanitarian situation of Palestinians living in Gaza, as well as in the West Bank—now and for generations to come.

    Christopher Lockyear, MSF secretary general

    The newly voted legislation will make it almost impossible for UNRWA to work in Gaza or the West Bank. Coordination with Israeli authorities will be impeded and entrance permits to either of the occupied territories will be denied, essentially blocking delivery of UNRWA aid into and within Gaza. UNRWA handles almost all the distribution of UN aid coming into the Strip. This vote adds to the endless physical and bureaucratic impediments imposed by Israel to limit the amount of aid reaching Gaza, and contradicts Israel’s claims that it is facilitating humanitarian assistance into the Strip.

    More than 90 percent of the population of Gaza has been displaced by the war, and many are living in makeshift camps in extremely poor conditions.
    Palestine 2024 © Nour Daher

    Earlier this month, the US sent a letter to Israel demanding they take steps to improve the humanitarian situation within 30 days, and not adopt this legislation. As the leading provider of military and financial support to Israel, the US has an obligation to assess if the conduct of the war is consistent with international and US laws designed to protect civilians and to apply the appropriate legal procedures.

    The Israeli parliament’s passage of legislation banning UNRWA is shocking in its cruelty … In the face of this blatant criminalization of humanitarian aid, the US government yet again offers only weak warnings while maintaining its support for a war without rules.

    Avril Benoît, chief executive officer of MSF USA

    “After a full year of death, destruction, and deprivation in Gaza, Israel is moving to make it impossible for the largest humanitarian actor to deliver assistance and services amid the most severe humanitarian crisis Palestinians have ever endured,” said Avril Benoît, chief executive officer of MSF USA. “The Israeli parliament’s passage of legislation banning UNRWA is shocking in its cruelty. This ban would suffocate the humanitarian response in Gaza and cut off people’s access to basic services in the West Bank. In the face of this blatant criminalization of humanitarian aid, the US government yet again offers only weak warnings while maintaining its support for a war without rules and for the continued collective punishment of civilians.”

    The impact of UNRWA’s ban will extend beyond Gaza. Critical services, including refugee camp management, health services, education, and social programs across the West Bank are also at risk of destabilization under this legislation. These bills set a grave precedent for other conflict situations where governments may wish to eliminate an inconvenient United Nations presence. 

    Israeli bill to designate UNRWA a terrorist organization is an attack on humanitarian aid

    Read more

    MIL OSI NGO –

  • MIL-OSI Global: ‘Each bears his own ghosts’: How the classics speak to these days of fear, anger and presidential candidates stalking the land

    Source: The Conversation – USA – By Rachel Hadas, Professor of English, Rutgers University – Newark

    “Fear stalks the land, including the Upper West Side,” I wrote to a friend the other day. A week before the election, everyone seems to be afraid.

    Not that we’re afraid of the same things. Newspaper owners and corporate leaders fear Donald Trump’s retribution if they endorse Kamala Harris. Election workers fear the mob. Democrats fear losing votes because of the carnage in the Gaza Strip. Trump’s followers fear immigrants.

    Walled up in our silos, we fear what the people in the other silo might inflict on us. The frightening visions have different names and faces, but everyone seems to fear the future.

    Halloween’s ghoulish displays seem to have generated more sales than ever this year, inflation be damned. What with school shootings, random violence and a general atmosphere of threats, one would think we didn’t need to scare ourselves more.

    But as psychologist Sarah Kollat has recently written, Halloween thrills and chills can feel warming and reassuring. People who have survived a frightening shared ordeal, be it a hurricane or flood or fire or war or even, apparently, a haunted house, feel significantly connected to those who have experienced the same fearful event alongside them.

    Our fear can bring us together. It can also tear us apart.

    Halloween provides the language to talk about threats, real or imagined. “The zombies have arrived, and we have to figure out how to navigate around them,” a citizen of a Vermont town was recently quoted as saying. She was talking about homeless people.

    ‘Treachery, Rage and black Fear’

    It’s both easy and helpful to personify fear as something outside of us – to give it, in Shakespeare’s phrase, “a local habitation and a name.”

    Fear looms and fades; visits at night; thrives in certain conditions. In his epic “The Aeneid,” the Roman poet Virgil describes the war god, Mars, as accompanied by his posse: “the god’s retainers – Treachery, Rage, and black Fear – pound beside him.”

    This nightmare troika has a contemporary ring. If by treachery we understand traps, tricks, ambushes, we can plug in political debate, rife with accusations of mendacity; tricks and rage also characterize a good deal of public discourse. And isn’t anger the opposite side of the coin of fear?

    Virgil, a great psychologist of many kinds of unease, also depicts a less aggressive manifestation of fear: “Up on the wall stood frightened mothers, gazing/After the dust cloud and the bronze-bright squadrons.” Uneasy spectators, helpless to protect their loved ones, they watch their sons marching to war. In a similar passage, “mothers, the unarmed commons,/And weak old men came pouring out to fill/Towers and roofs.”

    Those of us not on a battlefield are in a position of tense watching and waiting.

    We feel powerless to affect the outcome; the stakes are high; we fear the worst.

    Love and heroism in short supply

    Fear is linked to love. In Homer’s “Iliad,” Achilles is reluctant to fight for the Greek side not because he’s afraid of death, even though he knows his life may be short. Rather, he’s too angry to sacrifice his life for a cause and commanders he no longer believes in – until his beloved Patroklos is killed by Hector. Only then do Achilles’ mood and motivation change; he eagerly rejoins the fight.

    Characters in Greek tragedies can make terrible decisions, be subject to madness, destroy themselves and others – but they are rarely afraid. The fear and pity Aristotle ascribes to tragedy are the emotions of the spectator.

    In connection with fear, one of the only characters in Greek tragedy who readily comes to mind is Admetus, the husband of Alcestis in Euripides’ play of that name. Informed that he is fated to die, Admetus scrambles frantically for a substitute to die in his place. His own father huffily refuses, but his wife Alcestis volunteers.

    When at the end of the play a veiled, silent figure we presume to be Alcestis reappears, there’s relief, as well as some nervous laughter. This play, with its – sort of – happy ending, turns out not to be a tragedy after all. It’s closer to dark comedy.

    In our own time, rather than fear of death, fear of loss looms large – fear of isolation, humiliation, status; fear of poverty; fear of change. Elsewhere in “the Aeneid,” a character in the underworld makes a resonant remark about the afterlife: “Each bears his own ghosts.”

    Maybe each of us has our own flavor of fear. There’s not much love or heroism in evidence these Halloween and preelection days. Anger and treachery, fear’s companions, are on daily display.

    Rachel Hadas does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. ‘Each bears his own ghosts’: How the classics speak to these days of fear, anger and presidential candidates stalking the land – https://theconversation.com/each-bears-his-own-ghosts-how-the-classics-speak-to-these-days-of-fear-anger-and-presidential-candidates-stalking-the-land-242286

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

  • MIL-OSI Global: Slow vote-counting, flip-flopping leads, careful certification and the weirdness of the Electoral College – people who research elections look at what to expect on election night

    Source: The Conversation – USA – By Jeff Inglis, Politics + Society Editor, The Conversation US

    What should you make of the flood of information about the election? Dilok Klaisataporn/iStock / Getty Images Plus

    As Election Day arrives, people’s feelings of eagerness and anxiety can intensify. It’s normal to want to know the results, but it’s also important to make sure that when the results are announced, they’re accurate.

    The Conversation U.S. has covered many aspects of the election, including the mechanics of tallying and reporting the votes. Here are selections from some of those articles:

    1. How long did it take to count votes in 2020?

    In 2020, Election Day was Nov. 3. While some results emerged that evening and over the subsequent days, it was not until four days later, Nov. 7, that The Associated Press called the race for Joe Biden over Donald Trump.

    Waiting can be unsatisfying, wrote John M. Murphy, a communications scholar at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, but it’s key to getting accurate results.

    Murphy warned: “People tend to see what they want to see. … Partisans want that beautiful picture of triumph, blue or red seas cascading across screens on election night.” But, he observed, that might be a mirage – and realizing it’s a mirage means one thing: “Wait. … Wait until we know it’s real.”



    Read more:
    A new president will be elected − but it may take some time to determine who wins

    Election officials count ballots at the Allegheny County elections warehouse in Pittsburgh in 2020.
    Jeff Swensen/Getty Images

    2. Why do candidates’ leads change as the results emerge?

    Every state counts votes slightly differently. Some, like Colorado, allow election workers to begin counting absentee ballots in advance of Election Day, while in other states, like Illinois, the count can’t even start until the polling places close at the end of Election Day.

    In addition, various communities report their results in different ways. Some may release preliminary results every so often while the counting continues, while others may wait until counting is fully complete before announcing any results.

    That’s why vote counts change over time: Partial results are updated, and additional results are added to statewide tallies. In a 2020 article, Kristin Kanthak, a political science professor at the University of Pittsburgh, went through the whole process, including the release of partial results:

    “Importantly … this doesn’t mean the system is ‘rigged.’ Actually, it means the system is transparent to a fault,” she wrote.



    Read more:
    How votes are counted in Pennsylvania: Changing numbers are a sign of transparency, not fraud, during an ongoing process

    3. How do we know the results are accurate?

    Election officials take their jobs very seriously and work hard to count all the eligible votes accurately while under great pressure. They have specific rules and processes for how to handle ballots and vote-counting.

    Derek Muller, an election-law scholar at the University of Notre Dame, explained those steps in detail, highlighting the focus on verifiable facts rather than people’s opinions about the process:

    “Certifying an election is a rather mundane task. … It is little more than making sure all precincts have reported and the arithmetic is correct. But it is an important task, because it is the formal process that determines who won the most votes.”



    Read more:
    No, local election officials can’t block certification of results — there are plenty of legal safeguards

    Washoe County employees in Nevada open ballots as they begin processing mailed ballots in the 2024 primary election.
    AP Photo/Andy Barron

    4. Who invented the Electoral College?

    Of course, the candidate who gets the most votes doesn’t necessarily win the presidency. The official decision is made by the Electoral College.

    Phillip VanFossen, a civics educator at Purdue University, explained that the Constitutional Convention in the summer of 1787 came up with three ideas, but couldn’t agree. Determined to find common ground, even if it was imperfect, the delegates told 11 men to come up with a solution, which was the Electoral College.

    VanFossen explained that “with this compromise system, neither public ignorance nor outside influence would affect the choice of a nation’s leader. (The delegates) believed that the electors would ensure that only a qualified person became president. And they thought the Electoral College would serve as a check on a public who might be easily misled, especially by foreign governments.”



    Read more:
    Who invented the Electoral College?

    5. Why does the US still have an Electoral College?

    Other nations were inspired by the U.S. Constitution, but not for long, as Westminster College political scientist Joshua Holzer explained:

    “None have been satisfied with the results. And except for the U.S., all have found other ways to choose their leaders.”

    Many people in the U.S. also aren’t satisfied with the Electoral College, and Holzer identifies one effort under way to replace it without amending the Constitution. But even that won’t ensure that the person who becomes president is supported by at least half of the people who cast ballots.



    Read more:
    No country still uses an electoral college − except the US

    – ref. Slow vote-counting, flip-flopping leads, careful certification and the weirdness of the Electoral College – people who research elections look at what to expect on election night – https://theconversation.com/slow-vote-counting-flip-flopping-leads-careful-certification-and-the-weirdness-of-the-electoral-college-people-who-research-elections-look-at-what-to-expect-on-election-night-241340

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: SUM Renews Traditions: The University Hosted the D.S. Lvov National Economic Forum

    Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

    Source: State University of Management – Official website of the State –

    On October 30, 2024, the National Economic Forum named after D.S. Lvov was held at the Information Technology Center of the State University of Management, within the framework of which a new master’s educational program of the Eurasian Network University “Economics of Integration Processes in the Eurasian Economic Union” was opened.

    The plenary session was attended by: Vice-Rector of the State University of Management Maria Karelina, Co-Chair of the Forum, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Institutional Economics of the State University of Management Georgy Kleiner, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director of the Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Albert Bakhtizin, Head of the Scientific Direction “Macroeconomics and Institutional Theory” of the Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Viktor Dementyev, Director of the Department of Support of New Businesses of the State Corporation “Rosatom” Dmitry Baidarov, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Economic Policy and Economic Measurements of the Institute of Economics and Finance of the State University of Management Sergey Glazyev. The moderator was Director of the IEF of the State University of Management Galina Sorokina.

    The renewal of the tradition of holding the Forum will allow the State University of Management to advance in economic science. This was stated by the Vice-Rector of the State University of Management Maria Karelina. Addressing all participants, students of Academician Dmitry Lvov and future economists, she also noted that this decision will contribute to interdisciplinary research, which is especially relevant today.

    It should be noted that this year marks the 70th anniversary of Dmitry Lvov’s graduation from the Moscow Ordzhonikidze Engineering and Economics Institute (now the State University of Management). The head of the Department of Institutional Economics at our university, Georgy Kleiner, delivered a report to the audience. Georgy Borisovich drew attention to the fact that not many economists offered their economic paradigm to the world. Academician Lvov saw the essence of economics in the fusion of material factors, spiritual quests, emotions and institutional influences. It is thanks to this science that we are a society. A person is not only the main resource of the economy, but also a beneficiary, a source of progress. He should not be a hostage to the economic system, but a part of it. Dmitry Lvov’s key idea was that the economy should be a link between man and humanity. It was to study such global issues that Academician Lvov created the first Department of Institutional Economics in Russia at the State University of Management.

    During the active work of Dmitry Lvov, the Internet had not yet penetrated into all spheres of life, but today the academician’s speeches would be constantly on everyone’s lips, because he outraged the space with uncomfortable questions. This was very subtly noted by the director of the Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Albert Bakhtizin. Back in 2004, he drew attention to the depopulation of Russia, the unfair division of resources, noted the importance of contacts with China, described the instruments of pressure of the USA on other countries, that is, he saw the contours of the future world order. The speaker analyzed modern economic problems in detail, in particular, he noted that even experts in the USA understand how harmful excessive dollarization is for the world economy.

    Viktor Dementyev, head of the Macroeconomics and Institutional Theory research department at the Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, gave a report on the topic of “The Resilience of Russian Regional Economies under Different Shocks.” According to him, the modern economy has experienced four shocks: the Great Recession of 2009, the sanctions wave of 2015, the pandemic, and, of course, the second wave of sanctions, which is still ongoing. Research has shown that entities that are resilient to one shock are also resilient to others. But at the same time, methods for successfully overcoming one crisis do not always work under another.

    Dmitry Baidarov, Director of the Department for Support of New Businesses at the Rosatom State Corporation, expressed the opinion that economic challenges facing Russia did not appear after the start of the SVO or during the pandemic – they have always been there, it’s just that the attitude towards them was different before. The history of Rosatom shows that if you pay attention to a gap in the economy in time, you can quickly and effectively fill it. For example, the corporation currently fulfills 88% of global orders for the construction of nuclear power facilities. Dmitry Baidarov regretfully noted that the paradigm of a competitive rather than a partnership economy, imported from outside, still prevails in Russia. The speaker said that Rosatom only realized two years ago how much engineers and economists are needed in production, and there are almost none left on the labor market, so the focus of the State University of Management on training just such specialists is very timely.

    Sergey Glazyev, Head of the Department of Economic Policy and Economic Measurements at the Institute of Economics and Finance at the State University of Management, said that Dmitry Lvov was his academic advisor, with whom they substantiated the priorities of Russia’s new economic development and discussed the need to create state corporations as opposed to the fragmentation of production cycles. China has followed this path and achieved a lot, and we are facing dynamic catch-up, which is also impossible without the creation of state corporations. For an economic breakthrough, we need not just a sharp increase in investment, but targeted investment lines. The experience of Asian economies shows that this is the only way it works. If we followed the ideas of Lvov, who claimed that money cannot be a moral value and the core of the economy, we would already be world leaders along with India and China, where this is carefully monitored.

    The second part of the plenary session was no less interesting and productive. It was dedicated to the opening of the educational program of the Eurasian Network University “Economics of Integration Processes in the Eurasian Economic Union”.

    The program was presented by the Vice-Rector of the State University of Management Dmitry Bryukhanov, who noted that questions about the “fifth freedom”, freedom of knowledge, are becoming increasingly loud today, so the opening of the new program is fully supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation and Rossotrudnichestvo. The Vice-Rector reported that the program was developed with the assistance of the Eurasian Economic Commission and about 20 master’s students have already been enrolled, and training will start this week. The process will be hybrid, for which a special information environment has been developed.

    One of the developers of the program, Deputy Director of the Department of Macroeconomic Policy of the Eurasian Economic Commission Kanybek Azhekbarov wished all applicants good studies and drew the attention of those gathered to the fact that the program was created on the basis of additional professional education, which has already trained 40 specialists.

    The head of the program, Sergey Glazyev, thanked the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, the government of Kyrgyzstan and the State University of Management for their support. He shared plans to expand the program and noted that the Eurasian Economic Union and its labor market cannot effectively exist without a common educational space, and the State University of Management is an excellent platform to begin forming it.

    At the end of the new program, students were presented with a symbolic pass to the State University of Management. After the break, the Forum continued in sections and round tables.

    Subscribe to the TG channel “Our GUU” Date of publication: 10/30/2024

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Canada: AIOC mandate expands to tourism: Minister Wilson

    Source: Government of Canada regional news

    “Over the past five years, the Alberta Indigenous Opportunities Corporation has had great success in facilitating investments in natural resources and is ready to leverage investments in agriculture, telecommunications and transportation projects with up to $3 billion in loan guarantees.

    “Building on the achievements of the AIOC, I am thrilled to announce that the AIOC’s mandate is now expanding to include tourism. With a growing interest in Alberta’s tourism sector, and a high global demand for authentic cultural and land-based tourism, it makes sense to expand the AIOC’s mandate to include Indigenous investment in major tourism projects.

    “This new focus will open doors to even more opportunities for Indigenous communities to be partners in prosperity while showcasing their rich cultures, histories, and traditions to the world.

    “Tourism is a powerful driver of economic growth, and with the AIOC’s support, we can ensure that Indigenous communities are at the forefront of this vibrant industry.”

    Related information

    • Alberta Indigenous Opportunities Corporation

    MIL OSI Canada News –

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Taxpayers’ Ombudsperson is pleased that the Canada Revenue Agency is exempting bare trustees from the 2024 filing requirement

    Source: Government of Canada News (2)

    The Taxpayers’ Ombudsperson, Mr. François Boileau, is pleased that the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has proactively waived the 2024 filing requirement for bare trusts, unless it makes a direct request.

    OTTAWA, October 30, 2024 – The Taxpayers’ Ombudsperson, Mr. François Boileau, is pleased that the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has proactively waived the 2024 filing requirement for bare trusts, unless it makes a direct request.

    In July 2024, the Taxpayers’ Ombudsperson announced that our Office was opening a systemic examination into whether the CRA had respected taxpayers’ rights in its administration of bare trust filing requirements for the 2023 tax year.

    In carrying out the examination, we heard from stakeholders that the bare trust information the CRA provided for the 2023 tax year had value, but like the 2023 exemption, it came too late. Many tax preparers complete their hiring and training in the fall for each upcoming tax season. Therefore, announcing relief or an exemption beyond November is not timely.

    In August and September 2024, the Department of Finance Canada consulted with Canadians on technical amendments clarifying the trust reporting rules. It indicated that the legislative proposal would seek to reduce the administrative burden and to exempt bare trustees from the 2024 bare trust filing requirement.

    The CRA’s role is to administer the tax legislation in a manner that is fair and reasonable for taxpayers. It appears unlikely that a bill reflecting the proposed amendments would receive royal assent before many tax preparation firms begin planning for the 2025 tax-filing season. Therefore, it was important that the CRA proactively communicate this exemption, which it did this week.

    We are currently in the final stages of drafting our report on our examination into the CRA’s administration of the 2023 bare trust filing requirements. We have met with stakeholders, examined complaints we received, and sought answers from the CRA. We plan to publish the report in early 2025.

    Background information

    The Office of the Taxpayers’ Ombudsperson works independently from the CRA. Canadians can submit complaints to the Office if they feel they are not receiving the appropriate service from the CRA. Our main objective is to improve the service the CRA provides to taxpayers and benefit recipients by reviewing individual service complaints and service issues that affect more than one person or a segment of the population.

    The Taxpayers’ Ombudsperson assists, advises and informs the Minister of National Revenue about matters relating to services provided by the CRA. The Ombudsperson ensures, in particular, that the CRA respects eight of the service rights outlined in the Taxpayer Bill of Rights.

    MIL OSI Canada News –

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Government of Canada to make an announcement about dental care

    Source: Government of Canada News

    Media advisory

    October 30, 2024, Scarborough, Ontario – The Honourable Mark Holland, Minister of Health, will make an announcement about the Canadian Dental Care Plan.

    There will be a media availability following the announcement.

    Date

    October 31, 2024

    Time

    10:00 a.m. (ET)

    Location

    The event will be held in-person at:

    ACSA Community Services
    Dorset Park Community Hub
    1911 Kennedy Road, Unit 105
    Scarborough, ON

    Media may also join by Zoom: https://hc-sc-gc-ca.zoom.us/j/63461249397

    Passcode: 241031

    Please indicate your name (first and last) and media outlet when joining the event.

    Twitter: @GovCanHealth
    Facebook: Healthy Canadians

    Media Inquiries

    Matthew Kronberg
    Press Secretary
    Office of the Honourable Mark Holland
    Minister of Health
    343-552-5654
    matthew.kronberg@hc-sc.gc.ca

    Media Relations
    Health Canada and Public Health Agency of Canada
    613-957-2983
    media@hc-sc.gc.ca

    Public Inquiries:
    613-957-2991
    1-866-225-0709

    MIL OSI Canada News –

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Dire benefit forecasts show the need for Welfare that Works

    Source: New Zealand Government

    A new report that forecasts young people on benefits will spend an average of 20 more years relying on welfare underscores the need for the Government’s reforms, Social Development and Employment Minister Louise Upston says.

    MSD’s latest Benefit System Insights report, released today, which estimates how many future years different groups of beneficiaries will spend on a main benefit over their lifetimes, found little improvement in these projections between 2022 and 2023 after several years of sustained increases.

    The report found the following:

    • It estimated that people under the age of 25 on a main benefit would spend an average of about 20 more years on a benefit over their lifetimes – 39 per cent longer than the estimate was under the National Government in 2017.
    • People under the age of 25 on Jobseeker Support would spend an average of about 18 more years on a benefit over their lifetimes – 49 per cent longer than in 2017.
    • Those under the age of 20 who were receiving a youth benefit would spend an average of about 23 more years on a benefit over their lifetimes – 51 per cent longer than in 2017.
    • Jobseeker Support beneficiaries of all ages who were ‘work-ready’ would spend an average of about 13 more years on a benefit over their lifetimes – 40 per cent longer than in 2017.

    “These findings show how much of a problem welfare dependency has become in recent years and highlight the urgent need for the Government’s Welfare that Works reforms to get more people into jobs,” Louise Upston says.

    “The trend of people spending longer on benefits set in well before the Covid pandemic and was baked in by the time the previous government left office.

    “Our benefit system should be a safety net, not a dragnet that keeps people down. It must be a genuine pathway to employment for those who can work.

    “This Government has greater aspirations for tens of thousands of young New Zealanders than spending roughly half their working-age lives on welfare.

    “That is why we have returned clear consequences for job seekers who don’t fulfil their benefit obligations to prepare for or find work. It’s crucial that young people are taking basic steps to avoid the trap of long-term benefit dependency.

    “We have also introduced more early intervention for young beneficiaries through a new phone-based employment case management service, 2100 more places for young people to get community job coaching, more regular work seminars, and a traffic light system to help them stay on track with their obligations.

    “The work ahead to address the deep-rooted causes of welfare dependency is considerable, but so is this Government’s commitment to support New Zealanders’ aspirations for a better life through work.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News –