Category: Transport

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Telling good stories through stamps

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    A rich treasure trove of postal artefacts can be found on the first floor of the Hongkong Post Building in Kowloon Bay.

    The new Postal Gallery spans approximately 200 sq m, a quarter larger than the previous 160 sq m gallery at the General Post Office in Central.

    “Unlike the open display of the old gallery, the new layout resembles a museum, showcasing the history of Hongkong Post over the past 150 years and highlighting the themes of special stamps issued throughout the years,” Hongkong Post Senior Manager (Public Relations) Oliver Wong explained.

    Philatelic retrospective

    “Time Tunnel” offers an overview of the development of Hongkong Post over the years and showcases historically rich exhibits, including postal items from the 1960s to 1980s, such as letter scales, postal staff uniforms and various postal supplies. The new gallery also features a recently revamped exhibition corner titled “Stamps that Tell Stories”.

    “Since Hong Kong’s return to the motherland 27 years ago, in July 1997, Hongkong Post has issued over 400 sets of special stamps.

    “To commemorate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, we have updated the exhibits. In ‘Stamps that Tell Stories’, more than 40 sets of special stamps are displayed across four categories: The Return of Hong Kong to the Motherland, Achievements of the Country, The Development of Hong Kong, and Serving the Community.

    “We aim for the public to appreciate the country’s achievements, and significant historical moments in Hong Kong, through these stamp products,” Mr Wong added.

    Under the theme of returning to the motherland, a special exhibit includes the first-day cover for the 25th anniversary of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region commemorative stamp.

    Legislative Council President Andrew Leung invited incumbent and former Chief Executives including Tung Chee-hwa, Donald Tsang, CY Leung, Carrie Lam and John Lee, and Presidents of the Legislative Council, Rita Fan and Jasper Tsang, to join him to sign on the cover, symbolically representing the long-standing co-operation and interaction between the city’s executive authorities and legislature.

    Since 1997, Hongkong Post has issued stamps to commemorate the 50th, 60th and 70th anniversaries of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.

    The 50th-anniversary stamp featured an artistic rendering of the figure “5”, to represent 50 years, along with the national emblem.

    For the 60th anniversary, a joint souvenir pack featuring three stamp sheetlets presented in a so-called “se-tenant” style, was issued by the Mainland, Hong Kong, and Macau.

    Five years ago, for the 70th anniversary, the stamps depicted a traditional ruyi knot, signifying a spirit of national unity, as well as sentiments of well-being and harmony.

    Remarkable achievements

    The country’s aerospace development is progressing rapidly. On October 15, 2003, the first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou-5, carried astronaut Yang Liwei into space and returned to Earth the following day.

    Hongkong Post issued the commemorative stamps on October 16, but there is an interesting back story as to why the special stamps could be available for sale right after the completion of Shenzhou-5’s mission.

    The postal authorities had actually planned and printed the stamps well in advance, as is the usual practice. Once Shenzhou-5 had successfully completed its mission, the department then immediately announced the stamp details and made them available for sale that same day.

    Olympic success

    More recently, a set of stamps was launched to congratulate Hong Kong Olympians after they won a gold, two silver and three bronze medals at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

    This year, the Hong Kong, China team achieved further success at the Paris Olympics, winning two gold medals – a record number at any Olympics – along with two bronze medals. Mr Wong revealed that Hongkong Post is actively considering issuing special stamps to honour the Hong Kong athletes for their remarkable accomplishments.

    Hongkong Post is currently organising guided tours of the “Stamps that Tell Stories” exhibition until November 30, with trained staff assisting visitors in appreciating the development of Hong Kong and the country over the past 75 years.

    Tour participants each receive a limited edition postcard, while a new cachet commemorating National Day is also available.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: New Government tech deals boost the business of cancer detection

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    New UK-created therapies for cancer will be trialled in the UK – furthering the nation’s life sciences industry as one of the great drivers of economic growth.

    • NHS cancer patients to benefit from partnership with pharmaceutical companies and universities to spot cancer sooner through trials for new technologies, such as AI
    • Innovations have potential to transform treatment for NHS patients and launch a wave of globally significant new Medtech products
    • Comes ahead of International Investment Summit, which will showcase how key sectors like life sciences drive investment into the UK

    A raft of new UK-created therapies for cancer will be trialled in the UK – furthering the nation’s life sciences industry as one of the great drivers of economic growth.

    New partnerships backed by public and private sector investment will trial new ways to tackle cancer and other life-threatening diseases with faster diagnoses and better treatments, deploying innovative technologies and approaches .

    This could unleash a raft of new medical tech products onto the global market, including more flexible medical scanners and an AI tool to help spot lung cancer sooner. The potential of these breakthrough technologies to give new hope to patients, and to become commercial successes, is a demonstration of this Government’s ambitions for the UK’s R&D base and the NHS to work hand-in-hand with the private sector, to bring the latest high-tech innovations into daily use across the health service as part of the government’s wider mission to reform the NHS.

    Medical technologies like these not only offer the hope of longer, healthier lives to people living with diseases like cancer, but also drive economic growth through the UK’s world leading life sciences industry. Their adoption is also critical to building an NHS that is match-fit for the future, as emphasised in the findings of the recent Darzi Review. This independent report laid bare the current problems facing the NHS, including the fact that the cancer survival rates in England are lagging far behind other countries. Today’s package of investment will play a crucial role in the government’s plans to address these challenges and rebuild and reform the NHS, which will prioritise the adoption of innovative technologies and approaches and identify ways to do things differently across the health service in order to provide a better service for patients.

    It comes as UK Research and Innovation announces a £118 million fund that will create five new hubs across the country, from Glasgow to Bristol, to help develop new health technologies. The funding will be split between Government funding and partner support – inviting business to help the mission to kickstart the economy and build an NHS fit for the future. The Hubs will work in intimate partnership with the private sector – with experts at UCL developing scanners to improve cancer surgery, delivering their research together with both large MedTech multinationals and British start-ups, for example.

    The International Investment Summit, taking place in a matter of days, will see Government form a new partnership with business to grow our economy through more high quality, long-term investment and innovation.

    Science and Technology Secretary Peter Kyle said:

    Cancer is a disease that has brought pain, misery and heartbreak to every family in the country, including my own. But through Government working in partnership with the NHS, researchers, and business, we can harness science and innovation to bring the detection and treatment of this horrendous disease firmly in to the 21st century, keeping more families together for longer.

    The UK’s scientists, researchers and captains of industry have brilliant ideas that aren’t just going to boost our health – they’ll boost our economy too, helping to build a virtuous circle for more investment in both health and research which will ultimately drive up living standards.

    Health and Social Care Secretary, Wes Streeting, said:

    As a cancer survivor, I know how vital an early cancer diagnosis and the latest treatments are. This investment will not only save lives, but also secure Britain’s status as a powerhouse for life sciences and medical technology.

    When we combine the care of the NHS and the genius of our country’s leading scientific minds, we can develop life changing treatments for patients and help get Britain’s economy booming.

    The Science Secretary will be speaking to business leaders across the life sciences sector, encouraging a raft of investment into the UK for drug development, clinical trials and MedTech production. 

    Already contributing £108 billion to the UK economy, the life sciences industry drove £800 million in foreign direct investment into the UK in 2023, and supports around 300,000 jobs up and down the country.

    Today’s announcements showcase the impact that could potentially be made to cancer, as well as other diseases, through ensuring the Government and NHS works hand in hand with life sciences research institutions and industry, to drive the development of new treatments and diagnostics.

    New medical tech and treatments that could eventually be brought to market include:

    • Developing cheaper, more easily usable scanners that will help surgeons detect early signs of cancers and remove tumours with greater success. These tools could be more readily available than those currently in use across the NHS.
    • Speeding up the time required to bring new drugs to market by testing ‘micro-dosing’ – an approach which sees a tiny amount of a drug delivered to a small part of the body. This work could provide a new
    • pathway for clinically trialling new treatments for lung infection and inflammation much faster and cheaper than at present.
    • Driving forward personalised treatments for cancer patients who are receiving immunotherapy – using their own immune system to identify and attack cancer cells. New ways of monitoring patients could allow a real-time view of how a therapy is working, offering the opportunity to tweak it to the patient’s needs.
    • Training AI models to be used in quickly and accurately diagnosing cancer through a new cross-NHS data network that researchers can access.

    The life sciences sector is one of the crown jewels of the British economy – exemplified by the work by Oxford University and AstraZeneca that produced the world’s first Covid-19 vaccine, as well as the Government’s 10-year partnership with Moderna to anchor the production of millions of lifesaving vaccines here in the UK.

    The MedTech sector specifically is also booming, supporting more than 138,000 jobs and exporting more than £5.6 billion in products annually. And there are life sciences clusters right across the UK that provide high-skill, high-wage jobs from Merseyside to the North East.

    Support for today’s announcements:

    Commenting on MANIFEST, Professor Samra Turajlic, project lead, Clinical Group Leader at the Francis Crick Institute, and Consultant Medical Oncologist at the Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, said:

    In the last ten years we have made huge progress in the treatment of cancer with immunotherapy, but we are still underserving many patients due to treatment failure and side effects. We have a unique opportunity in the UK, especially given the NHS, to address this challenge.

    We are hugely excited to work together with such a large group of clinicians, patients and our industry partners, each with unique experiences and expertise. Research on this scale can get us one step closer to better tests in the clinic, but also fuel more discoveries regarding cancer immunology and new therapies. Ultimately, we want to speed up the delivery of personalised medicine for a disease that affects huge numbers of people across the UK every year.

    Also commenting on MANIFEST, Chief Executive of Cancer Research UK, Michelle Mitchell, added:

    The Francis Crick Institute is carrying out world-leading research with the backing of Cancer Research UK, the MRC and the Wellcome Trust. Further funding from the UK Government to support promising immunotherapy research at the Institute is a welcome boost towards kinder, more personalised treatments for cancer. It’s crucial for the UK’s economic wellbeing, as well as its health, for the UK Government to be ambitious in funding world-class cancer research.

    Commenting on the UKRI Healthcare Research and Partnership Hubs, EPSRC Executive Chair Professor Charlotte Deane said:

    The five new hubs bring together a wealth of expertise from across academia, industry and charities to improve population health, transform disease prediction and diagnosis, and accelerate the development of new interventions.

    They represent an exciting range of adventurous techniques and approaches that have great potential to improve the lives of millions of people here in the UK and across the world.

    Commenting on the pathology data network, Vin Diwakar, National Director of Transformation at NHS England said:

    The investment in AI pathology represents new hope in helping us to treat and cure a range of diseases. By supporting secure access to this unique dataset, we can help researchers to learn more about various conditions, including cancer, so that they can both spot how to prevent disease and also find the next generation of treatments and cures faster.

    The NHS is globally unique in holding data for the entire population. This makes the test result information we hold particularly valuable for AI training as we know that it represents the population properly.

    Like all data in NHS secure data environments, there are strict access rules, meaning the information will remain under the control of the NHS at all times and will only allow secure access to approved researchers who are conducting analysis which improves health and care.

    Commenting on the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Invention for Innovation (i4i) Early Cancer Diagnosis Clinical Validation and Evaluation funding call, Professor Mike Lewis, Scientific Director for Innovation at NIHR said:

    Developing early diagnosis technologies that are closer to cancer patients is a key aim of this NIHR funding – the potential to find cancers earlier will give patients more choice of treatment, and enable us to save lives in the future.

    Funding breakdown

    MANIFEST: £9 million; £4 million from Office for Life Sciences, £5 million from the Medical Research Council
    UKRI-EPSRC Healthcare Research and Partnership Hubs: £118 million; £54 million from Government, £64 million cash and in-kind backing from partners
    AI digital pathology data platform: £6.4 million from Government
    NIHR i4i Early Cancer Diagnosis Clinical Validation and Evaluation funding call: £11 million from Government
    Advancing Precision Medicine funding call: £4 million from Government

    Notes to editors

    The £9 million MANIFEST (Multinomic Analysis of Immunotherapy Features Evidencing Success and Toxicity) consortium is led by the Francis Crick Institute together with the Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, as well academic and industry partners. It will support the better targeting of immunotherapy as a treatment for cancer. Led out of the world-leading Francis Crick Institute, MANIFEST will examine the biomarkers – measurable signs of a patient’s health status – present in patients before they start immunotherapy, with a view to developing tests that can monitor these biomarkers during treatment.  These tests could help indicate if a given treatment is likely to work, helping doctors to personalise immunotherapy treatments to individual patients. MANIFEST is co-funded by the UKRI Medical Research Council and the Office for Life Sciences.

    £6.4 million is being invested by the Government in new data infrastructure which will pull together digital pathology data from across the NHS to make it easier for researchers to access. Researchers will be able to train AI models on this unique set of information, in order to improve how quickly and accurately cancer and other diseases can be spotted. Early diagnosis and treatment is critical to cancer survival and recovery. This project is led by the NHS Data for Research and Development Programme. The programme is establishing a health data research infrastructure to provide rapid access to the world’s largest linked data sets for research.

    Full details of the £118 million UKRI-EPSRC Healthcare Research and Partnership Hubs: 

    • Optical and Acoustic Imaging for Surgical and Interventional Sciences (OASIS) Hub – led by University College London. Working on new imaging tools to help surgeons identify cancers – including breast cancer – and remove tumours with greater success. 

    • MAINSTREAM research and partnership hub for health technologies in Manufacturing Stem Cells – led by University of Glasgow. Working on potential therapies using adult stem cells, which could help cancer patients regenerate bone marrow after chemotherapy. 

    • Research and Partnership Hub in Microscale Science and Technology to Accelerate Therapeutic Innovation (MicroTex) – led by University of Edinburgh. Working on a new method for clinically trialling new drugs with lung disease patients, which could lead to much faster and cheaper results. 

    • The VIVO Hub for Enhanced Independent Living – led by University of Bristol. Developing wearable technologies to help people with age-related mobility issues manage health conditions that impair their mobility. 

    • National Hub for Advanced Long-acting Therapeutics (HALo) – led by University of Liverpool. Looking into the potential of Long-Acting Therapeutics, drugs where the patient only needs to take one dose, which could then last for weeks or even months, rather than having to take doses daily or multiple times daily (which can become a burden, and lead to missed doses and subsequent complications). 

    The winners of the £11 million NIHR i4i Early Cancer Diagnosis Clinical Validation and Evaluation funding call are:

    Professor George Hanna, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine
    PANACEA: PAN Alimentary Cancer Exhaled breath Analysis
    Researching the accuracy of a new breath test for multiple gastrointestinal cancers (oesophageal, gastric, pancreatic, liver and colorectal) as well as studying how to introduce it into primary care.

    Dr Carlos Arteta Montilva, Optellum Ltd
    CLEAREST: Clinical evaluation of lung cancer detection and diagnosis software
    Studying how artificial intelligence (AI) software could help medical imaging experts to find suspicious ‘spots’ in the lungs and assist them in deciding if they could be early lung cancer.

    Professor Ros Eeles, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
    Integration of the PRODICT TM test into the cancer risk pathway
    Evaluating a genetic test to identify people at risk of developing cancer, to find out how it can be integrated into the NHS.

    Dr Andrew Shapanis, Professor Paul Skipp, XGENERA Ltd
    miONCO-Dx: A novel multi cancer early diagnostic test
    Improving the efficiency and evaluating the performance of a new cancer blood test for use as a screening tool.

    Professor Andrew Davies, University of Southampton, and Dr Emma Yates, Proteotype Diagnostics Ltd
    Cost-effective multi-cancer early detection by measuring patient plasma amino acid cross sections with the Enlighten test
    Testing how a new type of multi cancer early detection test performs in an NHS context. Researchers will also plan for how the test could be used within deprived communities.

    Professor Brendan Delaney, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine
    Artificial Intelligence to support cancer early diagnosis in general practice. (AI-DIP)
    Developing an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Assistant to improve the early diagnosis of cancer in general practice, using pancreatic and lung cancer as case studies.

    The second round of winners of Innovate UK’s £4 million Advancing Precision Medicine funding call are:

    AI-VISION: An observational study validating a predictive algorithm integrating multi-modal data for patient prognostication and treatment stratification in triple negative breast cancer
    Project lead: Concr Ltd
    Project partner: Durham University; Institute of Cancer Research

    AIPIR – Development of an advanced AI proteomic platform to identify, track and predict host response to solid tumour immunotherapies
    Project lead: Eliptica Limited
    Project partner: University of Edinburgh

    ST TCR – Unlocking the discovery of novel shared targets and T-cell receptors for precision cancer therapies
    Project lead: Exogene Limited
    Project partner: Outsee Limited

    End-to end AI-assisted workflow for prostate-specific membrane antigen PET/CT reporting
    Project lead: Mirada Medical Limited
    Project partners: Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Bristol

    Revolutionising breast cancer prognosis with OncoSignatur: an innovative, cost-effective qPCR profiling test for improved, personalised patient pathways
    Project lead: Signatur Biosciences Ltd
    Project partner: University of Oxford

    AI digital diagnostics platform to streamline the diagnosis of blood cancers
    Project lead: Spotlight Pathology Ltd
    Project partner: Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    Updates to this page

    Published 6 October 2024

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Australia: New strategy to tackle the rise in eating disorders

    Source: Government of Victoria 2

    Eating disorders have been on the rise, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic, where changes in work and study, plus limited social connections, created highly stressful environments.

    Eating disorders, when combined with disordered eating, are estimated to affect 16.3% of the Australian population.

    That’s why the Victorian Government has released the Victorian eating disorders strategy 2024–2031.

    The strategy aims to reverse this trend, and to enable a person, family and supporter-centred care which is accessible, interconnected and evidence-informed to promote prevention and early intervention.

    It will shift the focus from acute services to a stepped system of care while fostering a new understanding of the roles families, carers, supporters, communities, and services play in advocating for and supporting people who are affected or at risk of eating disorders.

    Importantly, it’s been developed through consultation with people who have lived and living experience of eating disorders, as well as with people who know what it is like to care for and support someone who does.

    We’ve also relied on the expertise of sector partners, eating disorder researchers, clinicians, and experts from across the sector to ensure that our way forward is supported in a strong evidence base.

    This strategy is an important part of rebuilding Victoria’s mental health and wellbeing system and addresses key recommendations from the Royal Commission into Victoria’s Mental Health System and through it, it is our vision that all Victorians have a safe and empowered relationship with body, food and movement, free of stigma or weight discrimination.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Appeal for information following assault, Courtenay Place, Central Wellington

    Source: New Zealand Police (National News)

    Police are appealing for any information after an assault in Central Wellington overnight that has left a man in critical condition.

    Emergency services were called to Courtenay Place opposite St James Theatre about 3.20am after a man was found injured.

    He was transported to hospital in critical condition.

    Enquiries are underway to establish the full circumstances of how the man sustained his injuries.

    Initial enquiries have determined he has been assaulted, and one person is currently assisting us with our enquiries.

    Police would like to hear from anyone who witnessed this assault, or has any knowledge of those involved.

    If you have any information that could help our enquiries, please update us online now or call 105.

    Please use the reference number 241006/5414.

    Information can also be provided anonymously via Crime Stoppers on 0800 555 111. 

    ENDS

    Issued by Police Media Centre

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Survivors Receive Assistance as Critical Response Efforts Continue Across Southeast

    Source: US Federal Emergency Management Agency

    Headline: Survivors Receive Assistance as Critical Response Efforts Continue Across Southeast

    Survivors Receive Assistance as Critical Response Efforts Continue Across Southeast

    WASHINGTON — While lifesaving and life-sustaining efforts remain top priorities in states affected by Helene, local and state governments, the private sector, faith-based groups and nonprofits continue working with the federal family to meet survivors’ immediate needs and distribute critical items.  

    In addition to the coordinated efforts, President Biden has approved federal disaster assistance in six states affected by Helene. This opens up federal help for survivors in designated areas in Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia. Survivors may apply for assistance in three ways: online by visiting disasterassistance.gov, calling 800-621-3362 or on the FEMA App.

    Survivors may receive upfront funds to help with essential items like food, water, baby formula, breastfeeding supplies and other emergency supplies. Funds may also be available to repair storm-related damage to homes and personal property, as well as assistance to find a temporary place to stay.

    These photos highlight response and recovery efforts across states affected by Helene:

    FAYETTEVILLE, North Carolina — FEMA Administrator Deanne Criswell greets members the 82nd Airborne Division, U.S. Army Fort Liberty. (Photo credit: FEMA)
    HUDSON, Florida – A Red Cross Disaster Health Services volunteer nurse assists a local resident who lost everything when storm surge inundated his home during Hurricane Helene. (Photo credit: American Red Cross)
    View Original‘ data-align=”center” data-asset-link=”1″ data-entity-type=”emerald” data-image-style=”large” data-asset-type=”imageasset” data-asset-id=”55903″ src=”https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/externals/5e54480e04f3e16955d689122e0ecf31.jpg?itok=kS7BMOuA” alt=”Caption:

    Greenville S.C. – (Oct. 4, 2024) – FEMA’s Disaster Survivor Assistance provides assistance for a second day at The Insurance Village Outreach event to help the people affected by Hurricane Helene.

    ” class=”image-style-large”>

    Greenville S.C. – (Oct. 4, 2024) – FEMA’s Disaster Survivor Assistance provides assistance for a second day at The Insurance Village Outreach event to help the people affected by Hurricane Helene.
    THOMSON, Georgia – Emergency meals have arrived at the Georgia Emergency Management Agency (GEMA) disaster relief supply drop and coordination site.  (Photo credit: FEMA
    View Original‘ data-align=”center” data-asset-link=”1″ data-entity-type=”emerald” data-image-style=”large” data-asset-type=”imageasset” data-asset-id=”55892″ src=”https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/externals/132150c1e8dff07f8aa8da63d75993aa.jpg?itok=h6GSZ162″ alt=”Caption: Erwin, Tenn. – (Oct. 3, 2024) – Town of Erwin Police Chief Regan Tilson and U.S. Fire Administrator Dr. Lori Moore-Merrell observing the I-26 bridges that were damaged during Hurricane Helene in Unicoi County, Tennessee.” class=”image-style-large”>
    Erwin, Tenn. – (Oct. 3, 2024) – Town of Erwin Police Chief Regan Tilson and U.S. Fire Administrator Dr. Lori Moore-Merrell observing the I-26 bridges that were damaged during Hurricane Helene in Unicoi County, Tennessee.
    View Original‘ data-align=”center” data-asset-link=”1″ data-entity-type=”emerald” data-image-style=”large” data-asset-type=”imageasset” data-asset-id=”55904″ src=”https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/externals/3230b35ef1a00392c67a98d6a11ae707.jpg?itok=l6laeryR” alt=”Caption:

    Asheville, N.C. – (Oct. 4, 2024) – U.S. Fire Administrator Dr. Lori Moore-Merrell meets firefighters at fire departments across Buncombe County, North Carolina, on Friday, October 4, 2024.

    ” class=”image-style-large”>

    Asheville, N.C. – (Oct. 4, 2024) – U.S. Fire Administrator Dr. Lori Moore-Merrell meets firefighters at fire departments across Buncombe County, North Carolina, on Friday, October 4, 2024.
    View Original‘ data-align=”center” data-asset-link=”1″ data-entity-type=”emerald” data-image-style=”large” data-asset-type=”imageasset” data-asset-id=”55888″ src=”https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/externals/cf45e2e41e5390e0ff143b075323255e.jpg?itok=J_6FY5s_” alt=”Caption: Asheville, N.C. (Oct. 4, 2024) – Members of the New Jersey Task Force 1 Urban Search and Rescue Team conduct operations across Buncombe County in Asheville, North Carolina, on Friday, October 4, 2024.” class=”image-style-large”>
    Asheville, N.C. (Oct. 4, 2024) – Members of the New Jersey Task Force 1 Urban Search and Rescue Team conduct operations across Buncombe County in Asheville, North Carolina, on Friday, October 4, 2024.
    View Original‘ data-align=”center” data-asset-link=”1″ data-entity-type=”emerald” data-image-style=”large” data-asset-type=”imageasset” data-asset-id=”55909″ src=”https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/externals/bf686ab552646236c4753edeb16135f7.jpg?itok=x8YO29vd” alt=”Caption: In response to Hurricane Helene, the Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response deployed hundreds of responders and hundreds of tons of medical equipment to support North Carolina communities as part of the government-wide response to the devastation caused by the hurricane. Responders from ASPR’s National Disaster Medical System began providing care on October 1, 2024. To learn more about this response, visit aspr.hhs.gov/hurricane-helene.  Photo provided by ASPR.” class=”image-style-large”>
    In response to Hurricane Helene, the Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response deployed hundreds of responders and hundreds of tons of medical equipment to support North Carolina communities as part of the government-wide response to the devastation caused by the hurricane. Responders from ASPR’s National Disaster Medical System began providing care on October 1, 2024. Photo provided by ASPR.
    View Original‘ data-align=”center” data-asset-link=”1″ data-entity-type=”emerald” data-image-style=”large” data-asset-type=”imageasset” data-asset-id=”55696″ src=”https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/externals/49be6c8521f269b0526916ae44778eea.jpg?itok=xHF581yf” alt=”Caption: Haywood County, N.C. – (Oct. 3, 2024) – Eastern Band of Cherokee’s Fire and Rescue along with FEMA Urban Search and Rescue’s Massachusetts Task Force 1 and other local responders conduct a recovery operation in Clyde, Haywood County, North Carolina, on Tuesday, October 2, 2024.” class=”image-style-large”>
    Haywood County, N.C. – (Oct. 3, 2024) – Eastern Band of Cherokee’s Fire and Rescue along with FEMA Urban Search and Rescue’s Massachusetts Task Force 1 and other local responders conduct a recovery operation in Clyde, Haywood County, North Carolina, on Tuesday, October 2, 2024.
    View Original‘ data-align=”center” data-asset-link=”1″ data-entity-type=”emerald” data-image-style=”large” data-asset-type=”imageasset” data-asset-id=”55746″ src=”https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/externals/df7c72e95a3da973a28f1ac268c88280.jpg?itok=j8m-HCBd” alt=”Caption:

    Augusta, Ga. – (Oct. 3, 2024) – A utility worker repairs telephone lines in the Richmond-Augusta community in Augusta, GA, After Hurricane Helene swept thru the area. Patsy Lynch/FEMA

    ” class=”image-style-large”>

    Augusta, Ga. – (Oct. 3, 2024) – A utility worker repairs telephone lines in the Richmond-Augusta community in Augusta, GA, After Hurricane Helene swept thru the area. Patsy Lynch/FEMA

    FEMA’s Disaster Multimedia Toolkit page provides graphics, social media copy and sample text in multiple languages. Additional resources on FEMA’s website include a summary of response and recovery efforts and a Rumor Response webpage.

    amy.ashbridge

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Fast-track to boost renewable electricity

    Source: New Zealand Government

    The Fast-track Approvals Bill will list 22 renewable electricity projects with a combined capacity of 3 Gigawatts, which will help secure a clean, reliable and affordable supply of electricity across New Zealand, Energy Minister Simeon Brown says. 

    “The Government has a goal of doubling New Zealand’s renewable electricity generation. The 22 renewable electricity projects listed for fast-track will help us achieve that ambition and bolster New Zealand’s energy security,” Mr Brown says.

    Electrifying New Zealand’s economy is a key part of the Government’s plan to grow our economy and reduce emissions to achieve Net Zero 2050.

    “Enabling investment in the infrastructure we need for key technologies like solar, wind and hydro will help ensure businesses and households have access to abundant, reliable, and affordable electricity. 

    “In recent months New Zealand have seen some of the highest electricity prices in the world. Continuing on this course is not sustainable. It is why we are taking action by listing these 22 solar, wind, and hydro projects throughout the country, along with two significant Transpower infrastructure projects.

    “These projects will help New Zealand meet our immediate goals of generating more electricity, and help longer term as our cars, buses, trains, ferries, and manufacturers are increasingly powered by the wind, water, and the sun.

    “If all of these projects were to proceed, then New Zealand’s electricity generation capacity would increase by almost 30 per cent. This would significantly boost our energy security.”

    Projects to be listed include:

    • 7 wind farms (including re-powering of existing windfarms to increase their generation)
    • 10 solar farms
    • 5 hydro schemes (including reconsenting of existing generation)
    • 2 Transpower energy infrastructure projects – including replacement of the critical Cook Strait electricity cable

    “The Government has accepted the renewable electricity projects recommended by the Advisory Group. However, the Fast-track Approvals Bill will enable further projects to use this fast track approval process and we encourage generators to put forward further projects once the legislation is in place,” Mr Brown says.

    “Including these projects in the fast-track approvals process means we can get renewable energy projects underway at a much faster pace to deliver the abundant and affordable electricity we need to power our low-emissions future.”
     

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Fast-track projects released

    Source: New Zealand Government

    The 149 projects released today for inclusion in the Government’s one-stop-shop Fast Track Approvals Bill will help rebuild the economy and fix our housing crisis, improve energy security, and address our infrastructure deficit, Minister for Infrastructure Chris Bishop says.

    “The 149 projects selected by the Government have significant regional or national benefits. They will make a big difference in the regions by delivering jobs and growth and develop a pipeline of major projects to help boost the economy,” Regional Development Minister Shane Jones says.

    “The projects have been selected through a thorough and robust process which included an open application process run by Ministry for the Environment, analysis by officials, an independent assessment and recommendations process by an independent Advisory Group, and final decisions by Cabinet. 

    “The 149 projects chosen by Cabinet to be listed in the Bill will be listed in Schedule 2 of the Bill once the Bill is reported back from the Environment Committee in mid-October. Once the Bill is passed, they will be able to apply to the Environmental Protection Authority to have an expert panel assess the project and apply relevant conditions.

    “As we’ve publicly said before, the Government is also recommending to the Environment Committee that expert panels have the ability to decline approval for projects.

    “The expert panels will include members with technical expertise relevant to a project, expertise in environmental matters (and where relevant, conservation), and the Treaty of Waitangi. They will function much the same way as the COVID-19 Fast Track legislation established by the previous government.

    “The Fast Track Approvals Bill is a key part of the government’s plan to rebuild our economy and cut through the red and green tape that has made it more and more difficult to build the projects New Zealand needs.

    “For example, the 44 listed housing developments will enable up to 55,000 new homes to be consented in New Zealand’s major growth centres and across our regions, playing a significant part in addressing New Zealand’s housing crisis. 

    “The seven aquaculture and farming projects will strengthen partnerships with iwi to boost Māori development and are expected to have an output of up to 143,000 tonnes per annum. 

    “There are 43 infrastructure projects that will help to address our infrastructure deficit and, among other benefits, result in at least 180km of new road, rail and public transport routes. Having these projects fast-tracked will mean we can continue moving at pace to deliver a new generation of Roads of National and Regional Significance (RoNS and RoRS) for New Zealand to support economic growth and get people and freight to where they want to go, quickly and safely. The eight quarrying projects on the list will help to enable these and other future infrastructure projects.

    “The 22 renewable electricity projects will help electrify the New Zealand economy, boost energy security and help New Zealand address its climate change goals. New Zealand has abundant renewable energy resources but the planning system puts barrier after barrier in the way of taking advantage of them. Collectively the projects will contribute an additional 3 gigawatts of generation capacity, if all consented. By comparison, Auckland’s historic peak demand is about 2 gigawatts.

    “The 11 mining projects will make a major contribution to the Government’s resource objective of doubling the value of our mineral exports to $2 billion by 2035, extracting coal, gold, iron sands and mineral sands. They will deliver measurable benefits to regional and national GDP, highly-skilled and highly-paid jobs in the regions, and other associated benefits like the retention of regional infrastructure. 

    “Our regions and the New Zealanders living in them have enormous potential, and the Fast-track projects, freed up from stifling consenting processes, are another change that is giving them back the wings they deserve,” Mr Jones says.

    “The projects will bring a big boost, and will help stimulate various industries, including the aquaculture, energy, housing, and mining sectors. This progress is going to help get things moving and flowing where it is needed, in the form of job creation, construction, new opportunities, and more business.

    “What people can expect is real change, and visible change, that benefits their families and their economies. And the great news is that through Fast-track, this will be sooner rather than later.”

    “While the independent Advisory Group recommended to Ministers a total of 342 projects for inclusion in the Bill, Cabinet chose to include only 149 of them to better reflect the capacity from expert panels to assess and consent these projects,” Mr Bishop says.

    “Because of the unprecedented level of interest in this process, it became clear that so many projects were suitable for 2A that having a separate list for Schedule 2B became unnecessary, so it will be deleted from the Bill.

    “We emphasise that the makeup of the final list isn’t a reflection of the quality of projects not listed, nor is it a sign that any future application to the Fast-track process for these projects would be unsuccessful.

    “We thank all applicants who submitted projects to be considered for inclusion in the Bill, and the independent Advisory Group for their work in assessing these applications.”

    Note to Editors

    Please see attached:

    • List of projects
    • Fact sheet

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Arrests following aggravated robbery, Pōkeno

    Source: New Zealand Police (National News)

    Police have arrested five people following the aggravated robbery of a liquor store on Market Road in Pōkeno last night.

    At around 7.40pm on Saturday 5 October, four masked people entered the liquor store and assaulted two staff members.

    Following the assault on the staff members, the four offenders stole alcohol, cigarettes and the cash till, before leaving at speed in a stolen car.

    A short time after the robbery, a Police unit observed the stolen car heading north on the Southern Motorway near Takanini.

    The Police helicopter Eagle was able to monitor the car as it continued north and exited the motorway at Ellerslie/Panmure.

    The car continued on until Edmondton Road, where the four offenders were observed by Eagle abandoning the stolen car, transferring items to a second car, and then being driven away in that second car.

    Police units stopped that car a short time later and took the four offenders from the aggravated robbery into custody, as well as the driver of the second car.

    All five people taken into custody – three males aged 16, 17 and 20, and two females aged 17 and 53 – have been charged with aggravated robbery.

    Those aged 16 and 17 are due to appear in Manukau Youth Court, while the other offenders will appear in Manukau District Court.

    The staff members at the liquor store received minor to moderate injuries and were treated by Ambulance staff at the scene.

    ENDS

    Issued by Police Media Centre
     

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Fast-track to drive transport projects forward

    Source: New Zealand Government

    The Government has enabled fast-track consenting for 29 critical road, rail, and port projects across New Zealand to deliver these priority projects faster and boost economic growth, Transport Minister Simeon Brown says. 

    “New Zealand has an infrastructure deficit, and our Government is working to fix it. Delivering the transport infrastructure Kiwis needs is part of our plan to boost productivity, reduce congestion, and unleash economic growth. Enabling fast-track for these projects will allow them to be built quicker and more efficiently,” Mr Brown says.

    “New Zealand needs fast-track legislation to establish a steady pipeline of consented infrastructure projects, including the Roads of National Significance (RoNS) and Roads of Regional Significance (RoRS). The previous government abruptly stopped the successful Roads of National Significance programme and left Warkworth to Wellsford as the only new major roading project with consent.

    As part of the Government’s plan to rebuild the economy and address the infrastructure deficit, 29 transport projects have been listed in Schedule 2 of the Fast-track Approvals Bill, this includes:
     

    • 16 road projects (including a Brynderwyns alternative, Mill Road in Auckland, the Woodend Bypass, and a second Ashburton Bridge)
    • 5 rail projects (including level crossing removals in Auckland, and Lower North Island rail upgrades)
    • 5 port projects (including container terminal expansion at Northport)
    • 3 major public transport projects (including the Airport to Botany Rapid Transit)
       

    Once complete, these projects will result in at least 180 kilometres of new road, rail and public transport corridors throughout New Zealand.

    “Through the Fast-track Approvals Bill, the Government is cutting through the red tape to rebuild the pipeline of transport infrastructure projects. These listed projects throughout the country are focused on growing our economy and increasing productivity,” Mr Brown says.

    “We are moving at pace to deliver a new generation of RoNS for New Zealand to boost productivity. We are providing travel options by investing in public transport and rail. And we are unlocking growth by increasing capacity at New Zealand’s ports. 

    “There is plenty of work to be done, and the inclusion of these projects for fast tracked consents means that Kiwis will experience the benefits of these projects sooner rather than later. These projects are critical to reducing travel times, unlocking land for thousands of new homes, and enabling goods to get to marketplaces in New Zealand and abroad.  

    “Including these projects in the fast-track approvals process provides a much more efficient way of getting them approved and consented. This announcement will give confidence to NZTA, KiwiRail and the wider construction sector that there is a strong pipeline of projects to work on and deliver over the coming years.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Fatal Crash, Tuamarina, Malborough

    Source: New Zealand Police (District News)

    Police have this afternoon recovered the bodies of three people who were unaccounted for following a crash in Marlborough overnight.

    The crash at the intersection of State Highway 1 and Bush Road in Tuamarina was reported to Police at 1.45am today.

    Two people were able to escape from the car after it crashed into the Tuamarina River, however three people were unaccounted for.

    The Police National Dive Squad was deployed and at around 12pm today located the car submerged in the river.

    Tragically all three remaining occupants were found deceased in the car.

    Support is being provided to the families of the deceased, as well as to the two survivors who suffered moderate injuries in the crash.

    Enquiries into the circumstances of the crash are under way.

    The road has now reopened.

    ENDS

    Issued by Police Media Centre

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Serious Crash, Waikato Expressway, Huntly

    Source: New Zealand Police (District News)

    Police are responding to a single vehicle crash on the Waikato Expressway at Huntly.

    Emergency Services were called to the scene around 3pm.

    The Serious Crash Unit has been advised.

    The road is closed and diversions are in place. 

    ENDS

    Issued by Police Media Centre

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI China: More Malta-China cooperation to be expected: PM

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    Maltese Prime Minister Robert Abela speaks during a ceremony for the inauguration of the first bluefin tuna joint venture platform between China and Malta in Marsa, Malta, Oct. 4, 2024. (Photo by Jonathan Borg/Xinhua)

    Maltese Prime Minister Abela said on Friday evening that the partnership between Malta and China has grown stronger over the years and more cooperation is expected.

    Abela made the remarks during a ceremony for the inauguration of the first bluefin tuna joint venture platform between China and Malta held in Marsa, eastern Malta.

    Highlighting the solid economic ties between Malta and China, he said, “Over the past five decades, our partnership has grown stronger through mutual benefit and win-win cooperation.”

    The joint venture was established in southern China’s Hainan Province in June this year by Malta Fish Farming (MFF) Ltd. and Shandong Far-sea Development Ltd., a subsidiary of Shandong Marine Group. This cooperation covers the whole industrial chain such as bluefin tuna trade, processing, and transportation.

    Maltese Prime Minister Robert Abela (2nd R), chairman of Malta Fish Farming (MFF) Ltd. Salvu Ellul (1st R) and Peng Yijun (2nd L), charge d’affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Malta, cut the ribbon during a ceremony for the inauguration of the first bluefin tuna joint venture platform between China and Malta in Marsa, Malta, Oct. 4, 2024. (Photo by Jonathan Borg/Xinhua)

    Abela said that the initiative marks a “significant milestone” in the longstanding relationship between Malta and China and the collaboration is “another promising chapter” in bilateral trade relations.

    The new cooperation platform “symbolizes not just economic cooperation, but the enduring strength of the ties between our two nations,” he noted. “Together, we look forward to a future filled with opportunity, prosperity, and further cooperation.”

    Peng Yijun, charge d’affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Malta, said that the economic and trade cooperation is always an important part of China-Malta relationship, and one of the key areas with the greatest potential for further development.

    Over the past 52 years of diplomatic relations, the traditional friendship between China and Malta has withstood the test of time, he said, adding “Our economic and trade ties are rooted in mutual benefit and win-win cooperation, which has brought tangible benefits to our two peoples.”

    Looking into the future, China is willing to work with all sectors of the Maltese side to promote in-depth exchanges in various fields, Peng noted.

    Salvu Ellul, chairman of Malta Fish Farming (MFF) Ltd., speaks during a ceremony for the inauguration of the first bluefin tuna joint venture platform between China and Malta in Marsa, Malta, Oct. 4, 2024. (Photo by Jonathan Borg/Xinhua)

    Salvu Ellul, chairman of MFF, said the joint venture is a result of bilateral consensus on developing the blue economy, especially the close exchanges and communication between the two governments over the years.

    He said that MFF will bring the highest quality bluefin tuna products to the Chinese consumers’ table.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Xi, Kim exchange congratulatory messages over 75th anniversary of diplomatic ties

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    Chinese President Xi Jinping and Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), on Sunday exchanged congratulatory messages over the 75th anniversary of the China-DPRK diplomatic ties.

    In his message, Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, pointed out that 75 years ago, China and the DPRK officially established diplomatic relations, opening a new chapter in the history of bilateral relations, which is of epoch-making significance.

    Over the past 75 years, Xi said, the two countries have supported each other in consolidating people’s power and safeguarding national sovereignty, strengthening exchanges and cooperation and advancing socialist construction. They have also worked closely to promote regional peace and stability and safeguard international equity and justice.

    The traditional friendship between China and the DPRK has stood the test of changing times and global challenges, becoming a valuable asset for both countries and their people, he added.

    Xi stressed that he highly values the development of China-DPRK relations, noting that in recent years, he has met with Kim multiple times and maintained close communication through letters and messages, jointly guiding and promoting the development of China-DPRK relations.

    Under the new circumstances of the new era, Xi said, China is willing to work with the DPRK to take the 75th anniversary as an opportunity to strengthen strategic communication and coordination, deepen friendly exchanges and cooperation, and continue to write new chapters for China-DPRK traditional friendship, so as to jointly promote the steady and long-term development of the two countries’ socialist cause and bring more benefits to their people.

    In his message, Kim said that 75 years ago, the DPRK and China officially established diplomatic relations, and bilateral friendly relations have since entered a new stage of historical development.

    Over the past 75 years, the two parties and countries have upheld their firm belief in the legitimacy of their causes, overcoming various tests and challenges, and advancing courageously on the path of socialism, Kim said.

    It is in the fundamental interests of both countries to continuously carry forward and develop the DPRK-China friendship with a time-honored history and fine tradition, he added.

    The DPRK’s party and government will continue to make efforts to consolidate and develop the friendly and cooperative relations with China as required by the new era, Kim said.

    Kim also expressed his wish that the Chinese people, under the leadership of the CPC with Xi at its core, will continue to make new achievements in building a modern socialist country in all respects.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: MD holds Maritime Carnival to celebrate 75th anniversary of founding of People’s Republic of China (with photos)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    MD holds Maritime Carnival to celebrate 75th anniversary of founding of People’s Republic of China (with photos)
    MD holds Maritime Carnival to celebrate 75th anniversary of founding of People’s Republic of China (with photos)
    ******************************************************************************************

         The Marine Department (MD) organised the Maritime Carnival at the Hong Kong Maritime Museum (HKMM) at Central Pier No. 8 today (October 6) to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Through a series of free family-friendly activities and display panels, the carnival aimed to enrich the public’s understanding about the development of the maritime industry as well as to promote patriotic education to share the joy of celebrating the National Day with the public.     The opening ceremony of the carnival was graced by the Under Secretary for Transport and Logistics, Mr Liu Chun-san, who gave a welcoming speech. The event was officiated by the Director of Marine, Mr Wong Sai-fat. About 20 representatives from relevant supporting organisations of the carnival joined the ceremony to show their support.     The HKMM arranged guided tours to introduce the roles of various places of the shipping industry to the public. The Maritime Carnival also featured exhibition panels to display photos and related materials showcasing the history and development of the maritime industry in Hong Kong and the Mainland, especially the role of seafarers and their contributions to the maritime industry, thus promoting the nation’s history and patriotic education to visitors, especially young people, nourishing their feelings of “Love our Country, Love Hong Kong, Love our Community”.     Moreover, the public was able to learn more about the MD’s work by viewing demonstrations of marine refuse and oil cleaning, and shipboard visits to the MD’s patrol launch and hydrographic survey vessel. There were also fun-filled activities with maritime themes including a ship-handling simulator experience, games booths, marine movie and documentary screenings, a tattoo sticker experience, a photobooth, maritime-themed talks as well as underwater unmanned system challenge demonstrations.

     
    Ends/Sunday, October 6, 2024Issued at HKT 13:11

    NNNN

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese culture draws crowds at Jordan’s diplomatic charity bazaar

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    The Chinese Embassy’s pavilion at the 60th Diplomatic Charity Bazaar in Jordan attracted throngs of visitors on Saturday, offering a glimpse into Chinese culture through an array of exhibits including food, beverages, clothing, and traditional ornaments.

    Chen Chuandong, the Chinese Ambassador to Jordan, expressed satisfaction with his embassy’s participation, highlighting the shared tradition of charitable giving in both Chinese and Arab cultures. “We hope to spread love to those in need through this event,” Chen said.

    The bazaar, inaugurated by Princess Basma bint Talal, featured 37 foreign diplomatic missions. The princess toured the event alongside ambassadors and diplomatic representatives, viewing handmade products and foods that showcased global cultural diversity.

    Visitors flocked to the Chinese pavilion, drawn by its diverse offerings. “The interest reflects the visitors’ appreciation for Chinese art and cuisine, and underscores the friendship between our peoples,” Chen noted.

    Mai Al-Nasour, a regular attendee, told Xinhua that she visits the bazaar annually to experience different cultures. “I’m particularly interested in Chinese green tea,” she said.

    Proceeds from the bazaar support orphans cared for by the Mabarrat Um Al Hussein Charity. Founded in 1958, Mabarrat Um Al Hussein is a home for disadvantaged orphaned boys, established by the late Queen Zein Al Sharaf, mother of Princess Basma.

    The annual event serves not only as a platform for cultural exchanges but also raises funds to support the charity’s educational programs for orphans. A fixture on Amman’s cultural calendar, the bazaar continues to promote solidarity and cooperation in assisting those in need, while offering a unique opportunity for cultural diplomacy.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Global: Smokers have a higher level of harmful bacteria in the mouth – new study

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Yvonne Prince, PhD in Biomedical Science (Microbiology), Cape Peninsula University of Technology

    A recent report by the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 8 million people die annually from smoking related complications. Despite efforts by governments and various organisations to create awareness about the dangers, around 1.3 billion people still use some form of tobacco and 80% of them live in low to middle income countries.

    There is no safe level of smoking. Even second-hand smoke can lead to serious complications such as cardiovascular disease and cancer.

    The mouth (oral cavity) is the first port of entry to the rest of the body and is home to a complex and diverse community of microorganisms, known as the oral microbiome. These organisms live in harmony with one another. They protect the normal oral environment, aid digestion, regulate the immune system and promote health.

    If this balance is disturbed however, it can lead to the development of periodontitis (gum infections), inflammation and serious diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, liver and renal disease.

    Changes to the bacterial composition of the mouth can be caused by several factors, such as bad oral hygiene, diet, alcohol and smoking.

    We’ve looked into exactly what types of bacteria are affected. Our research did this by examining the oral health of 128 individuals who had participated in a 2014/2016 study of vascular and metabolic health.

    We found clear differences in the bacteria present in the mouths of smokers compared to non-smokers.

    Smokers had higher levels of harmful bacteria – like Fusobacterium, Campylobacter and Tannerella forsythia – in their mouths.

    These bacteria can cause gum disease and may increase the risk of heart disease because they can trigger inflammation and other harmful effects in the body.

    How smoking affects the oral biome

    Tobacco and cigarettes contain several toxic substances which include nicotine, tar, radioactive chemicals, lead and ammonia. Many of these are formed from burning the tobacco. As a cigarette is smoked, these chemicals enter the oral cavity and change the surrounding environment by reducing oxygen levels, changing the pH (level of acidity) and preventing adequate production of saliva.

    Saliva not only keeps the mouth moist and helps digestion, but also has important antibacterial properties which assist in destroying dangerous germs and keeping the oral cavity healthy.

    A dry mouth together with low oxygen levels in the mouth allows harmful bacteria to multiply.

    The overgrowth of these organisms destroys the balance of the healthy bacteria normally found on the surfaces of the teeth, tongue and palate.

    Nicotine

    One common chemical found in cigarettes is nicotine. This toxin can increase the number of proteins on the surface of certain harmful bacteria such as P. gingivalis.

    These proteins or receptors give the bacteria an advantage over the normal microorganisms and allows them to attach firmly to surfaces where they multiply into colonies and form biofilms. Dental biofilms are a complex community of microorganisms which can form on the teeth and other hard surfaces. If not controlled, they can lead to plaque formation, periodontitis, gum disease and tooth decay.

    Smoking and serious diseases

    These abnormal colonies can influence the immune system, leading to slow healing, inflammation and even antibiotic resistance. The chronic inflammation caused by gum disease can lead to tooth loss and the destruction of gum tissue, which has been linked to systemic diseases such as cardiovascular disease.

    Another bacterium, Streptococcus mutans, can also become abundant in people who smoke heavily. This organism is often present in healthy conditions but when the environment is disrupted, it can multiply and form part of dental biofilms,
    leading to tooth decay and oral cancer.

    Vaping and e-cigarettes

    Electronic cigarettes or vapes operate with a battery and heating element which heats up a liquid. This produces an aerosol which is inhaled by the user. The liquid contains different flavourings as well as harmful chemicals such as nicotine and lead.

    Early research seems to suggest that e-cigarettes are not a good alternative to smoking tobacco. Although their effects on the oral microbiota have not been well studied, the increased growth of bacteria such as Fusobacterium and Bacteroidales has been observed in people who vape.

    Both of these bacteria can cause periodontitis (gum disease).

    Can these changes be reversed?

    It is clear that the harmful chemicals in cigarettes and other forms of tobacco can lead to serious diseases which often begin in the oral cavity. The good news is that these can be prevented and the risk reduced.

    Although it may take time, the healthy diversity of the oral biome can be restored by quitting smoking. This reduces the risk of gum disease, promotes the production of saliva and improves health.

    Prevention is better than cure and governments and organisations such as the WHO need to continue to create awareness around the dangers of smoking, particularly among the youth.

    Glenda Mary Davison receives funding from the National Research Foundation as the Interim DSI-NRF Nedbank SARChI chair.

    Tandi Matsha-Erasmus and Yvonne Prince do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Smokers have a higher level of harmful bacteria in the mouth – new study – https://theconversation.com/smokers-have-a-higher-level-of-harmful-bacteria-in-the-mouth-new-study-239250

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI Global: Children in west Africa are often sent to live with other families to help them get ahead – but fostering may be doing the opposite

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Pearl S. Kyei, Senior lecturer, University of Ghana

    In west Africa, it’s common for families to foster children informally. This helps ease the burden on parents and can give children from poorer families a chance to improve their lives.

    An estimated 20% to 40% of mothers in the region have sent at least one child to live with another household for an extended period. That household acts as a “social parent”.

    Education is one of the leading reasons for the practice: children can be in households with more resources for schooling or closer to schools.

    Whether this fostering is beneficial or harmful depends on how much the host families are willing to support and invest in the fostered children.

    The practice of child fostering differs from the formal foster care systems that are common in many parts of the world. Fostering arrangements in sub-Saharan Africa are typically informal and unregulated. Without legal or economic incentives, there’s a risk that host households may not be as invested in the welfare of fostered children, including their education, as they are in their own.

    My research studied the relationship between fostering and school attendance. I looked at how this has changed over time and whether it is affected by how wealthy a fostering household is.

    I found that in some west African countries, fostered children were less likely to attend school than children who were not fostered. And children fostered by wealthier households were the least likely to attend school compared to their non-fostered counterparts.

    The findings highlight the need to set up or improve systems to monitor how fostered children are doing. They also suggest more research is needed to understand fostering in wealthier families.

    Comparing change over time

    The research used data from five countries that conducted similar surveys about a decade apart, in 2005/06 and 2017/18. The countries were The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone and Togo.

    The sample comprised 86,803 children aged 6 to 12 whose biological parents were alive. The analysis compared school enrolment of fostered children with children who were not fostered over the two periods.

    In 2005/06, 16.7% of the children in the sample were fostered. In 2017/18, 19.4% were fostered.

    I expected to find that fostered children would be less likely to attend school than children who were not fostered. This is because it is possible that the purposes for which parents send their children away may not align exactly with the reasons the host households agree to have them.

    I also expected that the difference in school attendance between fostered and non-fostered children would decrease over time, because free primary education policies were being introduced.

    But instead, the findings showed that in 2017/18, children who were fostered were much less likely to have ever attended school than was the case in 2005/06. In 2017/18, fostered children were 0.49 times as likely to have ever attended school compared to children who were not fostered. In 2005/06, there was no difference between fostered and non-fostered children.

    I also expected that wealthier households would be able to invest more in children – both fostered and their own.

    However, this was not the case. It was only in the poorest hosting households that foster children were more likely to attend school in 2005/06 and in 2017/18 compared to children who were not fostered. In wealthier households, foster children faced greater disadvantages in school attendance as the household’s wealth increased.

    Worrying inequalities

    The findings are worrying because they suggest that wealthier families might take in children not necessarily to improve their welfare, but to use them for household chores. There is some research suggesting that households’ decisions to foster in children are driven by demand for child labour. This could prevent foster children from attending school regularly.

    It is also possible that poor parents might not have the power to step in if the wealthier hosting households are disrupting their children’s education.

    The results indicate that there has been an increase in the proportion of children who have ever attended school over the two periods. However, the finding that more than one-tenth of children in the sample have never attended school in the most recent period is suggestive of challenges in the implementation of free education policies.

    The challenges include:

    • competing demands for children’s time in households where child labour is required

    • the inability of households to pay for transport, books and uniforms.

    The observed disparity in school attendance by foster status, particularly for richer households, highlights inequality in education. This has implications for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4, which targets equitable education. The African Union declared 2024 the Year of Education, further highlighting the importance of ensuring all children on the continent attend school.

    Pearl S. Kyei does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Children in west Africa are often sent to live with other families to help them get ahead – but fostering may be doing the opposite – https://theconversation.com/children-in-west-africa-are-often-sent-to-live-with-other-families-to-help-them-get-ahead-but-fostering-may-be-doing-the-opposite-239865

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Defence News – HMNZS Manawanui crew and passengers rescued after ship runs aground in Samoa

    Source: New Zealand Defence Force

    Crew and passengers of Royal New Zealand Navy Ship HMNZS Manawanui were rescued in the early hours of the morning on Sunday in Samoa after the vessel was grounded off the southern coast of Upolu, Samoa.

    The incident occurred on Saturday evening while conducting a hydrographic survey 1 nautical mile from shore.

    The 75 crew and passengers from other government agencies began evacuating into lifeboats at 7.52 pm on Saturday 5 October.

    The New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) worked closely with the Rescue Coordination Centre (RCCNZ) who led the rescue effort. Numerous vessels responded to provide assistance, and a Royal New Zealand Air Force P-8A Poseidon was also deployed to assist.

    Rescuers battled currents and winds that were pushing the life rafts and sea boats toward the reefs, and swells made the rescue effort particularly challenging.

    “We are very grateful for the assistance of everyone involved, from RCCNZ who coordinated rescue efforts, to the vessels which responded and took our crew and passengers from Manawanui to safety,’’ Maritime Component Commander Commodore Shane Arndell said.

    Those on board the life boats and sea boats from HMNZS Manawanui were transferred to vessels that responded to the rescue call and were transported ashore.  

    At this stage the exact cause of the grounding is unknown and this will need further investigation. At 6.40 am Sunday, the ship was listing heavily and smoke was visible from the ship. At 9.00 am it was known to have capsized and was below the surface. The NZDF is working with authorities to understand the implications and minimise the environmental impacts.

    Support is being provided by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade and Samoan authorities to the crew and passengers from Manawanui and they are being accommodated in Samoa. The NZDF will be sending aircraft to Samoa to bring them back to New Zealand.

    This was HMNZS Manawanui’s third deployment to the South West Pacific this year. The ship had a series of activities scheduled including in the Kermadec Islands, Samoa, Tokelau and Niue. They sailed from Devonport on 28 September and were due to return home on 1 November.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese filmmaker unveils forgotten WWII tragedy, eyes MH370 mystery

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    In a world where history often fades into obscurity, Fang Li, a 70-year-old Chinese filmmaker and oceanic expert, is on a mission to revive forgotten stories from the depths of the sea and the annals of time. His latest documentary, “The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru,” has not only captivated audiences but was also recently selected as the submission from the Chinese mainland for the best international feature film Oscar.

    Fang Li with Lisbon Maru survivor Dennis Morley during an interview. Morley, the last survivor in the U.K., died in 2021 at age 101. [Image courtesy of Laurel Films]

    The film explores the lesser-known tragedy of a Japanese cargo ship carrying 1,816 British prisoners of war (POWs) from the Battle of Hong Kong in 1941. In October 1942, while en route to Japan without POW markings, the ship was torpedoed by a U.S. submarine. When it sank near the Dongji Islands in Zhoushan, eastern China’s Zhejiang province, Japanese soldiers locked prisoners below deck or shot at them, resulting in 828 deaths. Despite the danger, 255 local Chinese fishermen bravely rescued 384 British prisoners amid gunfire.

    Fang’s documentary is a testament to his dedication to uncovering these hidden stories. “From the beginning, I felt a deep responsibility to bring this story to light,” Fang told China.org.cn. “If I had not pursued this, I would have been a sinner of history.”

    Concept art to reenact the sinking scene from “The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru.” [Image courtesy of Laurel Films]

    As both a marine technologist and a filmmaker, Fang faced numerous challenges in producing this film. Over eight years, he invested his time and personal finances, selling all his properties and accumulating a large amount of debt. Despite the financial burden, Fang remained undeterred.

    “For those of us living in a peaceful era today, making this film is about prioritizing history over profit,” he stated. “We want to widely publicize it, allowing more people to remember this segment of history so that it is never silenced again.”

    Since its debut a month ago, “The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru” has grossed nearly 40 million yuan ($5.7 million) and holds the highest score for any domestic film this year on Douban, China’s major review aggregation website. The film’s 9.3/10 rating, based on more than 84,000 reviews, has helped sustain its box office performance.

    Sonar image of the Lisbon Maru wreckage. [Image courtesy of Laurel Films]

    “This cruel massacre has been buried under the sea and denied by the Japanese military for 82 years,” Fang noted. “No one has yet challenged the Japanese government’s account, which was only addressed once in 1943.”

    The documentary explores how historical events are remembered or forgotten. Fang and his team interviewed nearly 150 people across continents and engaged with about 380 families, bringing personal stories to life. Their efforts illuminated a forgotten chapter of history and provided solace to affected families. Fang also organized memorial events at the sinking site with descendants of those involved.

    Descendants of British prisoners of war hold a memorial at the coordinates of the sunken Lisbon Maru. [Image courtesy of Laurel Films]

    Fang shared several poignant stories cut from the film. One described a POW diving into the water to bid a final farewell to a dying comrade trapped in the ship’s hull. Another depicted a POW’s wartime romance with a Hong Kong girl; though they never reunited, he later named his daughter after her. “Regardless of race, time, or distance, emotions remain timeless,” Fang said.

    Fang hopes the local government will establish a maritime anti-fascist memorial museum near the sinking location. He has also discussed with Brian Finch, a retired major and the film’s military consultant, the possibility of salvaging the sunken ship or repatriating the remains of the POWs.

    “The British tradition is that if you die there, you are buried there as in a war grave,” he explained. “I argued this is not a war grave; this is a prison. These are imprisoned souls, not killed in combat but massacred. Should we free the souls that had been imprisoned?”

    Fang Li (right) poses with Lin Agen (center), a fisherman who helped rescue British prisoners of war. [Image courtesy of Laurel Films]

    Fang’s next documentary project likely involves MH370, the Malaysia Airlines flight that vanished in 2014, becoming one of aviation’s biggest mysteries. The fate of the plane as well as its 239 passengers and crew, mostly Chinese, remains unknown. Malaysia said earlier this year it may renew the search.

    The director revealed that the project has been under consideration for years and that he’s actively seeking funds, assistance, resources and collaborators.

    People hold flowers at an event marking the 10th anniversary of the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 in Subang Jaya, Selangor state, Malaysia, March 3, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]

    Fang was previously known for finding the black box of a passenger plane that crashed off Dalian, a port city in northeastern China, in 2002 using a sonar beacon locator. “Life is about curiosity and exploration,” he said. “I look forward to uncovering more truths and sharing them with the world.”

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge sees record high daily vehicle passage

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    The Zhuhai port of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) saw more than 20,000 inbound and outbound vehicles on Saturday, a daily record since the bridge’s opening in 2018.

    This photo taken on April 6, 2024 shows cars on Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in south China. [Photo/Xinhua]

    The 55-km HZMB links China’s Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR), Macao SAR, and the city of Zhuhai in Guangdong Province. It is the world’s longest bridge-and-tunnel sea crossing.
    According to the border inspection station of the HZMB, 453,000 passengers and 93,000 vehicles crossed the bridge’s Zhuhai port from Tuesday to Saturday, the first five days of the week-long National Day holiday, up 34.33 percent and 56.38 percent respectively year-on-year.
    Among the traffic, vehicles carrying plates from Hong Kong and Macao surpassed 56,000 in number, marking a yearly increase of 73 percent.
    Border inspection officials said driving to the Chinese mainland for sightseeing and consumption is surging in popularity among Hong Kong and Macao families, especially during holidays.
    According to official data, more than 20 million inbound and outbound passengers have traveled through the Zhuhai port of the bridge so far in 2024, exceeding the total volume of the whole of last year.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Smokers have a higher level of harmful bacteria in the mouth – new study

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Yvonne Prince, PhD in Biomedical Science (Microbiology), Cape Peninsula University of Technology

    A recent report by the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 8 million people die annually from smoking related complications. Despite efforts by governments and various organisations to create awareness about the dangers, around 1.3 billion people still use some form of tobacco and 80% of them live in low to middle income countries.

    There is no safe level of smoking. Even second-hand smoke can lead to serious complications such as cardiovascular disease and cancer.

    The mouth (oral cavity) is the first port of entry to the rest of the body and is home to a complex and diverse community of microorganisms, known as the oral microbiome. These organisms live in harmony with one another. They protect the normal oral environment, aid digestion, regulate the immune system and promote health.

    If this balance is disturbed however, it can lead to the development of periodontitis (gum infections), inflammation and serious diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, liver and renal disease.

    Changes to the bacterial composition of the mouth can be caused by several factors, such as bad oral hygiene, diet, alcohol and smoking.

    We’ve looked into exactly what types of bacteria are affected. Our research did this by examining the oral health of 128 individuals who had participated in a 2014/2016 study of vascular and metabolic health.

    We found clear differences in the bacteria present in the mouths of smokers compared to non-smokers.

    Smokers had higher levels of harmful bacteria – like Fusobacterium, Campylobacter and Tannerella forsythia – in their mouths.

    These bacteria can cause gum disease and may increase the risk of heart disease because they can trigger inflammation and other harmful effects in the body.

    How smoking affects the oral biome

    Tobacco and cigarettes contain several toxic substances which include nicotine, tar, radioactive chemicals, lead and ammonia. Many of these are formed from burning the tobacco. As a cigarette is smoked, these chemicals enter the oral cavity and change the surrounding environment by reducing oxygen levels, changing the pH (level of acidity) and preventing adequate production of saliva.

    Saliva not only keeps the mouth moist and helps digestion, but also has important antibacterial properties which assist in destroying dangerous germs and keeping the oral cavity healthy.

    A dry mouth together with low oxygen levels in the mouth allows harmful bacteria to multiply.

    The overgrowth of these organisms destroys the balance of the healthy bacteria normally found on the surfaces of the teeth, tongue and palate.

    Nicotine

    One common chemical found in cigarettes is nicotine. This toxin can increase the number of proteins on the surface of certain harmful bacteria such as P. gingivalis.

    These proteins or receptors give the bacteria an advantage over the normal microorganisms and allows them to attach firmly to surfaces where they multiply into colonies and form biofilms. Dental biofilms are a complex community of microorganisms which can form on the teeth and other hard surfaces. If not controlled, they can lead to plaque formation, periodontitis, gum disease and tooth decay.

    Smoking and serious diseases

    These abnormal colonies can influence the immune system, leading to slow healing, inflammation and even antibiotic resistance. The chronic inflammation caused by gum disease can lead to tooth loss and the destruction of gum tissue, which has been linked to systemic diseases such as cardiovascular disease.

    Another bacterium, Streptococcus mutans, can also become abundant in people who smoke heavily. This organism is often present in healthy conditions but when the environment is disrupted, it can multiply and form part of dental biofilms, leading to tooth decay and oral cancer.

    Vaping and e-cigarettes

    Electronic cigarettes or vapes operate with a battery and heating element which heats up a liquid. This produces an aerosol which is inhaled by the user. The liquid contains different flavourings as well as harmful chemicals such as nicotine and lead.

    Early research seems to suggest that e-cigarettes are not a good alternative to smoking tobacco. Although their effects on the oral microbiota have not been well studied, the increased growth of bacteria such as Fusobacterium and Bacteroidales has been observed in people who vape.

    Both of these bacteria can cause periodontitis (gum disease).

    Can these changes be reversed?

    It is clear that the harmful chemicals in cigarettes and other forms of tobacco can lead to serious diseases which often begin in the oral cavity. The good news is that these can be prevented and the risk reduced.

    Although it may take time, the healthy diversity of the oral biome can be restored by quitting smoking. This reduces the risk of gum disease, promotes the production of saliva and improves health.

    Prevention is better than cure and governments and organisations such as the WHO need to continue to create awareness around the dangers of smoking, particularly among the youth.

    – Smokers have a higher level of harmful bacteria in the mouth – new study
    https://theconversation.com/smokers-have-a-higher-level-of-harmful-bacteria-in-the-mouth-new-study-239250

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: 1,000 UK troops show commitment to eastern Europe in NATO exercise

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    More than 1,000 British troops have begun one of the largest exercises this year in the Balkans, showing the UK’s commitment to the region’s security.

    More than 1,000 British troops have begun one of the largest exercises this year in the Balkans, showing the UK’s commitment to the region’s security.

    The training will develop the UK’s ability to operate alongside NATO allies and underlines Britain’s commitment to eastern Europe.

    With 18 activities taking place across three months, one of the standout training exercises under Operation Chelonia involves the UK’s deployment of troops to Kosovo. These troops arrived via amphibious landing on a beach with no established infrastructure, via a world-leading motorised floating platform.

    This training exercise takes place close to Pasha Liman Naval Base in Southern Albania.

    Minister for the Armed Forces Luke Pollard said:

    These exercises show our unwavering commitment to standing united with our allies and working hand in hand to boost our collective security. The UK has always had a major presence in the Western Balkans, and it’s important we demonstrate a united front to ensure regional security.

    Working closely with our NATO partners, we are demonstrating our combined efforts to safeguard peace, stability, and security in the region.

    The landing was led by the Strategic Reserve Force (SRF), a group of 600 Army personnel held at readiness to deploy at two weeks’ notice should pressures in the region escalate. In 2024, the SRF is led by the 1st Battalion of the Royal Yorkshire Regiment.

    The scenario required the services of the Mexeflote, a world-leading modular motorised floating platform that can dock on the stern ramp of a ship, load with heavy military hardware (including trucks and main battle tanks if required), ferry the cargo to the beach and enable the cargo to be unloaded. 

    To put into context the scale of the operation, 26,000 linear metres of vehicles and equipment were landed on the beach. All equipment was brought to Albania from the UK aboard the 13,500 tonne Ro-Ro vessel, Hartland Point.

    The Royal Air Force have also undertaken training in the region to ensure all personnel have the training they need to keep us secure at home and strong abroad.

    The British Army have previously deployed at pace in Kosovo, with 200 personnel from the (1st battalion) of the Princess of Wales’ Royal Regiment (PWRR) sent to the country last year under NATO command, following an increase in tensions in the north of the country.

    Other nations involved in these key exercises with the UK include Serbia, Romania, Kosovo, Georgia, Croatia, and Moldova.

    This exercise reaffirms the UK’s commitment to our allies in the region. Whilst Putin continues his illegal and reckless invasion of Ukraine and aggressive posturing, it is vital that the UK works consistently alongside our NATO allies to display a united front of our collective strength.

    From our continued presence in Kosovo, to our counter-disinformation support in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the UK remains completely committed to upholding democracy and supporting our allies in the Western Balkans.

    Updates to this page

    Published 6 October 2024

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Security: Mexican National Pleads Guilty to Charge Stemming from Smuggling and Labor Trafficking Scheme

    Source: United States Department of Justice (Human Trafficking)

    Vanessa Roberts Avery, United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut, announced that PORFIRIA MARIBEL RAMOS SANCHEZ, 47, a citizen of Mexico last residing in Vernon, pleaded guilty today before U.S. District Judge Kari A. Dooley in Bridgeport to a charge stemming from her involvement in a scheme to smuggle aliens into the U.S., harbor them at Hartford area residences, force them to work, and threaten to harm them in various ways if they failed to pay exorbitant fees, interest, and other living expenses.

    According to court documents and statements made in court, beginning in September 2022, the FBI and Hartford Police interviewed several Mexican nationals who disclosed that they were smuggled from Mexico into the U.S. and transported to Hartford.  The investigation revealed that victims typically arranged with Ramos, her co-conspirators in Connecticut, and associates in Mexico to cross the border into the U.S. in exchange for a fee of between $15,000 and $20,000 that each would need to pay once they were in the U.S.  In most cases, the victims were required to turn over a property deed as collateral before leaving Mexico.  They were then smuggled across the border and transported to Hartford area residences, often at a substantial risk of bodily injury or death.

    After the victims arrived in Connecticut, they were told that they would have to pay $30,000, with interest, and that they would have to pay Ramos and her co-coconspirators for rent, food, gas and utilities.  The co-conspirators created false documents for the victims, including Permanent Residence cards and Social Security cards, and helped the victims find employment in the Hartford area.  In addition to their own jobs, some victims were required to perform housework and yardwork without compensation and without having their debt reduced.

    Victims were rarely provided with an accounting of their debt.  If victims failed to make regular payments, or in amounts that the co-conspirators expected, they were sometimes threatened, including with threats to harm family members in Mexico, to take property in Mexico that had been secured as collateral, to reveal victims’ immigration status to U.S. authorities, and to raise their interest payments.

    To date, investigators have identified 18 victims of this scheme.

    Ramos pleaded guilty to conspiracy to encourage and induce, bring in, transport, and harbor aliens, an offense that carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 10 years.  Judge Dooley scheduled sentencing for January 6, 2025.

    As part of her plea agreement, Ramos has agreed to a restitution order of $494,608.  In partial satisfaction or her restitution obligation, Ramos and her husband have agreed to sell a property they own at 74 Burnside Avenue in East Hartford, which was used to facilitate this criminal offense.

    Ramos has been detained since her arrest on October 5, 2023.

    U.S. Attorney Avery stressed that a criminal complaint is not evidence of guilt.  Charges are only allegations, and a defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

    This investigation is being conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Hartford Police Department, U.S. Department of Labor – Office of Inspector General, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.  The case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Angel Krull and Shan Patel.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Children in west Africa are often sent to live with other families to help them get ahead – but fostering may be doing the opposite

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Pearl S. Kyei, Senior lecturer, University of Ghana

    In west Africa, it’s common for families to foster children informally. This helps ease the burden on parents and can give children from poorer families a chance to improve their lives.

    An estimated 20% to 40% of mothers in the region have sent at least one child to live with another household for an extended period. That household acts as a “social parent”.

    Education is one of the leading reasons for the practice: children can be in households with more resources for schooling or closer to schools.

    Whether this fostering is beneficial or harmful depends on how much the host families are willing to support and invest in the fostered children.

    The practice of child fostering differs from the formal foster care systems that are common in many parts of the world. Fostering arrangements in sub-Saharan Africa are typically informal and unregulated. Without legal or economic incentives, there’s a risk that host households may not be as invested in the welfare of fostered children, including their education, as they are in their own.

    My research studied the relationship between fostering and school attendance. I looked at how this has changed over time and whether it is affected by how wealthy a fostering household is.

    I found that in some west African countries, fostered children were less likely to attend school than children who were not fostered. And children fostered by wealthier households were the least likely to attend school compared to their non-fostered counterparts.

    The findings highlight the need to set up or improve systems to monitor how fostered children are doing. They also suggest more research is needed to understand fostering in wealthier families.

    Comparing change over time

    The research used data from five countries that conducted similar surveys about a decade apart, in 2005/06 and 2017/18. The countries were The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone and Togo.

    The sample comprised 86,803 children aged 6 to 12 whose biological parents were alive. The analysis compared school enrolment of fostered children with children who were not fostered over the two periods.

    In 2005/06, 16.7% of the children in the sample were fostered. In 2017/18, 19.4% were fostered.

    I expected to find that fostered children would be less likely to attend school than children who were not fostered. This is because it is possible that the purposes for which parents send their children away may not align exactly with the reasons the host households agree to have them.

    I also expected that the difference in school attendance between fostered and non-fostered children would decrease over time, because free primary education policies were being introduced.

    But instead, the findings showed that in 2017/18, children who were fostered were much less likely to have ever attended school than was the case in 2005/06. In 2017/18, fostered children were 0.49 times as likely to have ever attended school compared to children who were not fostered. In 2005/06, there was no difference between fostered and non-fostered children.

    I also expected that wealthier households would be able to invest more in children – both fostered and their own.

    However, this was not the case. It was only in the poorest hosting households that foster children were more likely to attend school in 2005/06 and in 2017/18 compared to children who were not fostered. In wealthier households, foster children faced greater disadvantages in school attendance as the household’s wealth increased.

    Worrying inequalities

    The findings are worrying because they suggest that wealthier families might take in children not necessarily to improve their welfare, but to use them for household chores. There is some research suggesting that households’ decisions to foster in children are driven by demand for child labour. This could prevent foster children from attending school regularly.

    It is also possible that poor parents might not have the power to step in if the wealthier hosting households are disrupting their children’s education.

    The results indicate that there has been an increase in the proportion of children who have ever attended school over the two periods. However, the finding that more than one-tenth of children in the sample have never attended school in the most recent period is suggestive of challenges in the implementation of free education policies.

    The challenges include:

    • competing demands for children’s time in households where child labour is required

    • the inability of households to pay for transport, books and uniforms.

    The observed disparity in school attendance by foster status, particularly for richer households, highlights inequality in education. This has implications for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4, which targets equitable education. The African Union declared 2024 the Year of Education, further highlighting the importance of ensuring all children on the continent attend school.

    – Children in west Africa are often sent to live with other families to help them get ahead – but fostering may be doing the opposite
    https://theconversation.com/children-in-west-africa-are-often-sent-to-live-with-other-families-to-help-them-get-ahead-but-fostering-may-be-doing-the-opposite-239865

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Global: Palestinians want to choose their own leaders – a year of war has distanced them further from this democratic goal

    Source: The Conversation – USA – By Maha Nassar, Associate Professor in the School of Middle Eastern and North African Studies, University of Arizona

    A Palestinian university student casts a ballot in Gaza City in 2006. Abid Katib/Getty Images

    Over the summer as Israel continued to bombard Gaza, representatives from 14 Palestinian factions, including the two main parties – Hamas and Fatah – met in China. Following the most inclusive talks in years, all the parties agreed to a future unity government and to hold national elections.

    Such talk of “day after” governance may seem fanciful as the current war marks its first anniversary. The idea of holding Palestinian elections seems a long way off given the current destruction and humanitarian crisis, especially in the Gaza Strip. Meanwhile, any democratic process including Hamas – whose leadership Israeli forces have spent a year trying to eliminate following the the group’s attack of Oct. 7, 2023 – would be vehemently opposed by Israel. As such, it should come as little surprise that 72% of Palestinians recently polled said they saw no hope of the provisions agreed to in China being implemented any time soon.

    But the alternative “day after” plan for Gaza reconstruction being pushed by the United States – “revitilzing” the Palestinian Authority, the Fatah-led body that semi-governs parts of the West Bank – also seems like a non-starter. Critics of that plan warn that a simple reshuffling of existing figures would further delegitimize the deeply unpopular authority.

    As a scholar of Palestinian history and politics, I see talk of reforming existing bodies or propping up a unity government made up of the same players as missing a larger point: Palestinians are increasingly frustrated by their political representation; they want the opportunity to choose their own leaders.

    Even before the attack of Oct. 7, surveys showed that Palestinians were dissatisfied with governance they viewed as corrupt and dysfunctional. And as the war drags into a second year, the latest polls indicate that support for Hamas has dropped moderately; yet support for its main rival, Fatah, has risen only slightly. More than a third of those polled do not support either party.

    Divided leadership

    Despite talk of a unity government, Palestinian leadership is as bitterly divided as it has been for decades.

    Following a brief conflict in 2007, the Palestinian Authority split into two. The secular Fatah party, led by Mahmoud Abbas, controlled the authority in the West Bank, while its Islamist rival, Hamas, governed in Gaza.

    Since then, Palestinian representatives have held over a dozen reconciliation talks to try to bridge the divide, the last taking place in Beijing in July 2024. While several of these meetings have yielded joint agreements, such as the recent “Beijing Declaration,” none have led to the different factions working more closely together.

    A generation of Palestinians have never experienced a national vote.
    Hani Alshaer/Anadolu via Getty Images

    The current Palestinian Authority president, 88-year-old Abbas, is especially unpopular. First elected in 2005 to a four-year term, he unilaterally extended his term in 2009, declaring he would remain in office until the next election. But he has not allowed elections to be held since then. Summing up the views of many, analyst Khaled Elgindy described Abbas today as “an erratic and small-minded authoritarian with a virtually unbroken record of failure.”

    That helps explain why, according to a September 2024 poll conducted by the Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research, 84% of Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza Strip want Abbas to resign.

    When asked about a hypothetical presidential election between the leaders of both Hamas and Fatah, 45% of Palestinians reported they would rather just sit out the election. The question had to be hypothetical – elections are not even on the horizon. In fact, Palestinians in the West Bank or Gaza have not voted in presidential or legislative elections since 2006. And three-quarters of Palestinians see no prospect of elections taking place any time soon.

    Absence of elections

    That pessimism among Palestinians over having a democratic say in how they are governed has grown in recent years. It has no doubt been knocked further by a year of relentless Israeli bombardment and internal political dysfunction.

    A glimmer of hope for greater democratic representation had appeared in January 2021, when Abbas announced that legislative elections would be held later that year.

    Many on the candidate lists then were third-party figures and independents. Young Palestinians were especially excited – half of all eligible voters would have been aged 18 to 33, and it would have been their first opportunity to chose leaders who could claim to speak for them.

    But with less than one month before election day, Abbas postponed the vote indefinitely. While he blamed Israel for the postponement, other Palestinians also pointed to interference from Egypt and Jordan.

    Palestinian men cast ballots in 2006, the last time Palestinians were able to vote in national elections.
    Menahem Kahana/AFP via Getty Images

    With no elections in sight, Palestinians have undertaken several grassroots initiatives to try to enact democratic reforms from the ground up.

    For example, in November 2022, a Palestinian Popular Conference was held in several cities. It called for reforming Palestinian institutions to be more democratically representative of the 14 million Palestinians living around the world. Meetings were held in Gaza and Haifa, and Palestinians from around the world joined in person and virtually.

    But Palestinian Authority forces in the West Bank violently cracked down on the gathering in Ramallah and detained several conference leaders. The harsh repression signaled to many that Abbas and the Palestinian Authority were scared of an alternative, democratically elected Palestinian leadership emerging.

    Maintaining the occupation

    Many Palestinians see Abbas and his government as a “puppet authority,” propped up by Israel and the United States.

    Despite its name, the body does not have the “authority” that governments typically have. It cannot collect its own taxes, control its own border or protect its own citizens. Rather, Israel collects taxes in the West Bank and decides when – and whether – to hand them over to the Palestinian Authority. Israel has to authorize what enters and exits the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

    And, as has been evident throughout the current war, the Israeli military has pretty much free rein to invade “Area A”, the parts of the West Bank that are supposed to be under full Palestinian Authority security control.

    Yet Palestinians in the West Bank are not even able to express their opposition to these measures. In recent years, the Palestinian Authority has grown increasingly repressive, arresting a growing number of Palestinians on political grounds.

    Moreover, in the year since the Oct. 7 attacks, the Palestinian Authority has allowed Israel to arrest and detain over 7,000 Palestinians in the West Bank. Many are held for months without charge or trial and subjected to widespread torture and sexual abuse, according to Israeli human rights group B’Tselem.

    As such, the Palestinian Authority is viewed by many Palestinians as little more than a “subcontractor” of the Israeli occupation.

    Looking ahead

    So what does the the “day after” the conflict look like for Palestinians, and their hopes for democratic political representation?

    The International Court of Justice’s recent ruling that Israel’s occupation is illegal and that settlers must withdraw from the West Bank has given added legitimacy to Palestinians’ demand to end the occupation once and for all.

    But a future Palestinian government will only be credible if it represents the will of the people.

    Mussa Abu Marzuk, a senior member of Hamas, signs the Beijing Declaration as China Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Fatah Vice Chairman Mahmoud al-Aloul look on.
    Pedro Pardo/AFP via Getty Images

    To be sure, holding Palestinian elections to achieve this aim would be difficult given the ongoing Israeli occupation and the widespread destruction in Gaza. But it is clear that elections are what Palestinians want. When elections were last touted in 2021, 93.3% of eligible voters registered – only to have their hopes later dashed.

    At the reconciliation talks held in Beijing, all 14 Palestinian parties agreed to “prepare for the holding of general elections under the supervision of the Palestinian Central Elections Committee as soon as possible.”

    While Israel, the U.S. and regional actors worry that elections could legitimize Hamas’ rule over the Gaza Strip, that would not necessarily be the case. The latest polls show that only 36% of respondents in Gaza said they would prefer that outcome.

    For now, many Palestinians believe the first step should be the formation of a national reconciliation government that can negotiate reconstruction.

    But to have any chance of succeeding, such a body would need to be Palestinian-led. A government consisting of the same old actors forced upon Palestinians by the U.S. or Israel would suffer from crippling legitimacy problems.

    One thing is certain: The death and destruction of the past year have shown that the old approaches to Palestinian politics have not worked. Perhaps it is time for a new approach, one that centers Palestinian representation.

    Maha Nassar was a 2022 Palestinian non-resident fellow at the Foundation for Middle East Peace and currently serves on its board of directors.

    ref. Palestinians want to choose their own leaders – a year of war has distanced them further from this democratic goal – https://theconversation.com/palestinians-want-to-choose-their-own-leaders-a-year-of-war-has-distanced-them-further-from-this-democratic-goal-239463

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Hong Kong Customs seizes suspected methamphetamine worth about $44 million (with photo)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

         Hong Kong Customs seized about 88 kilograms of suspected methamphetamine with an estimated market value of about $44 million at Hong Kong International Airport yesterday (October 5). One man was arrested.

         Through risk assessment, Customs yesterday inspected an air consignment consisting eight boxes, declared as carrying gifts and souvenirs and arriving in Hong Kong from Kyrgyz Republic, at the airport.

         Upon inspection, Customs officers detected suspicious X-ray images on the consignment and found that the wooden protective frames of the batch of goods had been altered. With detailed examination, it was uncovered that there were false compartments in the inner layers of the overlapping positions of the wooden slates and a total of about 88kg of suspected methamphetamine was concealed inside.

         After a follow-up investigation, Customs officers yesterday arrested a 54-year-old man who was suspected to be connected with the case in the airport. The investigation is ongoing.

         Customs will continue to enhance enforcement against drug trafficking activities through intelligence analysis. The department also reminds members of the public to stay alert and not to participate in drug trafficking activities for monetary returns. They must not accept hiring or delegation from another party to carry controlled items into and out of Hong Kong. They are also reminded not to carry unknown items for other people.

         Under the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance, trafficking in a dangerous drug is a serious offence. The maximum penalty upon conviction is a fine of $5 million and life imprisonment.

         Members of the public may report any suspected drug trafficking activities to Customs’ 24-hour hotline 182 8080 or its dedicated crime-reporting email account (crimereport@customs.gov.hk) or online form (eform.cefs.gov.hk/form/ced002).   

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI USA: First Lady Tammy Murphy Hosts 21st Successful Family Festival in Vineland

    Source: US State of New Jersey

    VINELAND – First Lady Tammy Murphy today hosted her 21st Nurture NJ Family Festival in Vineland, creating a one-stop-shop for 1,500 attendees to access crucial resources to aid them in growing their families and raising children in the Garden State. The event connected families with information on accessing state, county and local resources spanning from health and child care to housing support and food assistance, among many more supports to help new parents.

    “Our Family Festivals have proven to be a powerful tool in connecting New Jerseyans with the resources necessary to help support their growing families,” said First Lady Tammy Murphy. “We know that raising children comes with a whole host of challenges and rewards, and we are committed to being there every step of the way through our innovative initiatives to uplift mothers and babies. In a rural county like Cumberland, accessing care can be burdensome. That’s why I am thankful to our dedicated partners for helping to make today a success and for their constant partnership as we all work to make Cumberland County – and all of New Jersey – the safest and most equitable place  in the nation to have a baby and raise a family.”

    Vineland has a 43 percent Hispanic and Latino population. New Jersey’s Maternal Mortality Report for the years 2016-2018 showed that Hispanic mothers were three and a half times more likely to die of maternity-related complications than white mothers. According to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the mortality rate for Hispanic babies is nearly one and a half times that of white babies. Among all demographics, Cumberland County has the highest infant mortality rate and teen pregnancy rate in the state.

    Launched by First Lady Tammy Murphy in 2019, Nurture NJ is a statewide program committed to reducing the maternal and infant mortality crisis in New Jersey and ensuring equitable care among women and infants of all races and ethnicities. Since its inception, Nurture NJ has seen over 60 pieces of maternal and infant health legislation signed by Governor Murphy. The initiative has also developed and implemented groundbreaking programs and policies, such as the first-of-its-kind in the nation Maternal and Infant Health Innovation Authority (MIHIA), which is tasked with overseeing the groundbreaking New Jersey Maternal and Infant Health Innovation Center based in Trenton, and will be the arm of government that continues the vital work of Nurture NJ past the Murphy Administration.

    Under First Lady Murphy’s leadership over the past six years, Nurture NJ has made significant policy achievements including: developing the Nurture NJ Maternal and Infant Health Strategic Plan – of which over half of its more than 80 recommendations have been started or completed; becoming the second state to expand Medicaid coverage to 365 days postpartum; establishing Medicaid reimbursement for doula care; increasing all perinatal Medicaid provider reimbursements to 100 percent of Medicare rates; and launching the most robust-in-the-nation universal nurse home visiting program so that every new parent is visited by a nurse in their home for free within weeks after bringing home a new baby. Through these innovative policies and more, Nurture NJ has positioned New Jersey as a national leader in the fight against the maternal and infant health crisis.

    The Vineland Family Festival was hosted in partnership with the Office of First Lady Tammy Murphy, Nurture NJ, Senator Michael Testa, Assemblyman Antwan McClellan, Assemblyman Erik Simonsen, Vineland Mayor Anthony Fanucci, Vineland Public Schools, Vineland Health Department, CompleteCare Health Network, Community Foundation of South Jersey, Family Health Initiatives, Gateway Community Action Partnership, Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of NJ, Inspira Health, The Cooperative, and The Burke Foundation.

    “It was truly a privilege to host the First Lady Tammy Murphy’s Family Festival right here in Cumberland County. In these challenging times, this festival served as a beacon of hope and unity, bringing families together from across the region to access invaluable resources all in one place. I extend my heartfelt gratitude to the First Lady for orchestrating such an inspiring and impactful event for our kids,” said Senator Michael Testa.

    “The First Lady’s Nurture NJ initiative is a beacon of hope for maternal and infant health, especially in Cumberland County which has the unfortunate statistic of having the highest mortality rate in the state,” said Assemblyman Antwan McClellan. “By raising awareness, providing essential resources, and fostering partnerships with community stakeholders and government entities, we are paving the way for a healthier future for our children and their mothers.”

    “The Nurture NJ initiative exemplifies the power of strategic cooperation between local hospital networks and social services agencies. By working together, we are able to address health disparities and ensure that all our residents have access to the care and resources they need. This collaborative approach is essential for improving health outcomes and building a healthier future for our communities,” said Assemblyman Erik Simonsen.

    “I would like to express my sincere appreciation to First Lady Tammy Murphy, and the many organizations and individuals including the Vineland Health Department, who helped bring the Family Festival to Vineland,” said Mayor Anthony Fanucci.  “It is critically important that we support families, especially those with young children, by making available information regarding the variety of programs and services available to help them when needed.  By doing so, families are stronger, and have a better opportunity to stay healthy, and achieve their individual goals and aspirations.”

    “We are thrilled to be part of the Vineland Family Festival. It’s heartwarming to see our community come together to provide families with easy access to valuable resources. This event is a fantastic opportunity for everyone involved, and we’re proud to have been part of an effort that prioritizes the well-being of families in our area,” said Mr. Alfonso Q. Llano, Vineland Public Schools’ Superintendent.

    “The Family Festival was such a great opportunity to bring county resources together with the families of our youngest and most vulnerable population, our children. Gateway was pleased to be part of an event designed to improve the quality of life and promote self-sufficiency,” said Bonnie Eggenburg, Head Start Vice President, Gateway Community Action Partnership.

    “It has been an honor to host the First Lady here in Vineland. This event fostered connections and created lasting memories,” said Meghan Spinelli, Vice President of Community Services & Infection Control Prevention, CompleteCare Health Network.

    “The Burke Foundation is proud to support the First Lady’s Nurture NJ Family Festivals,” said Atiya Weiss, Executive Director of The Burke Foundation. “We’re committed to improving maternal and child health in New Jersey by investing $15 million over the next five years in programs that will improve families’ health and well-being, and these festivals bring together so many of the community resources families need to thrive.  It truly takes a village to raise a child, and we’re honored to be part of that village by supporting today’s community celebration in Vineland.”

    “A thriving South Jersey isn’t possible if it isn’t a safe, equitable place to birth and raise our next generation of neighbors,” said Andy Fraizer, Executive Director of the Community Foundation of South Jersey. “We appreciated the opportunity to partner with Nurture NJ in bringing together so many of the great nonprofit and community partners who support our South Jersey families every day.”

    “We are heartened and humbled to join First Lady Tammy Murphy at her Vineland Family Festival. Through the Nurture NJ Strategic Plan, Mrs. Murphy has been a steadfast leader and tireless advocate of maternal-child health reform in New Jersey,” said Helen Hannigan, President & CEO of The Cooperative and Family Health Initiatives. “The Cooperative has made meaningful investments in Cumberland County as we work to improve health outcomes in the community. New and notable – our Family Connects NJ program, which offers home visits by specially trained nurses to check the health of mom and baby, screen for potential complications, answer questions and address any unexpected changes the family may be experiencing during the first two weeks after delivery.”

    “Inspira Health is committed to creating greater access to vitally important health care and services to mothers, babies, parents and families in underserved areas like Cumberland and Salem Counties. It takes a collaborative effort to help make life a little easier for our South Jersey residents. We applaud First Lady Tammy Murphy in her tireless work and leadership in this area and especially for bringing these essential resources to our region at the Vineland Family Festival,” said Amy Mansue, President and CEO of Inspira Health.

    “Improving maternal and infant health is central to creating a healthier New Jersey and that is what the Family Festivals are all about.  Everyone deserves access to affordable healthcare no matter who they are or where they live and we are grateful for the opportunity to continue our partnership with the Governor and First Lady.  As New Jersey’s health solutions leader, Horizon is meeting our neighbors where they live and helping them achieve their best health through partnerships like this one,” said Wendy Morriarty, VP and Chief Medicaid Officer, Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of NJ.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Translation: VATICAN/ANGELUS – Middle East, the Pope: Let us unite in prayer against the diabolical plots of war

    MIL OSI Translation. Region: Italy –

    Source: The Holy See in Italian

    Sunday, October 6, 2024

    Vatican Media

    Vatican City (Agenzia Fides) – “Let us unite with the power of Good against the diabolical plots of war”. This is the invitation that Pope Francis addresses to the entire planet at the end of the Angelus. An Angelus prayed on the eve of what the Pontiff himself has indicated as a day of prayer, fasting and penance to invoke from God the gift of peace. The date, obviously, is not chosen by chance: on October 7 of a year ago, with the terrorist attack against the population in Israel, to which the Bishop of Rome renewed his closeness, the conflict in the Holy Land was reignited. “Let us not forget that there are still many hostages in Gaza, for whom I ask for their immediate release” adds Francis who recalls how “since that day the Middle East has fallen into ever more serious suffering, with destructive military actions that continue to affect the Palestinian population. This population is suffering greatly in Gaza and in other territories. These are mostly innocent civilians, all people and they must receive all the necessary humanitarian aid”. “I ask for an immediate ceasefire on all fronts, including Lebanon”, the new appeal of the Pope who invites us to pray “for the Lebanese, especially for the inhabitants of the south, forced to leave their villages”. “I appeal to the international community to put an end to the spiral of revenge and to never repeat attacks, like the one carried out by Iran a few days ago, which can plunge that region into an even greater war”, the Pontiff underlines. “All nations have the right to exist in peace and security, and their territories must not be attacked or invaded, sovereignty must be respected and guaranteed by dialogue and peace, not by hatred and war”, continues the Pope who recalls this afternoon’s appointment. Francis will in fact go to Santa Maria Maggiore, with the Synod Fathers, to pray the Rosary for peace in the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore. (FB) (6/10/2024)Share:

    EDITOR’S NOTE: This article is a translation. Apologies should the grammar and/or sentence structure not be perfect.

    MIL Translation OSI

  • MIL-OSI USA: Replacement Benefits Available for Food and Nutrition Services Recipients Impacted by Hurricane Helene

    Source: US State of North Carolina

    Headline: Replacement Benefits Available for Food and Nutrition Services Recipients Impacted by Hurricane Helene

    Replacement Benefits Available for Food and Nutrition Services Recipients Impacted by Hurricane Helene
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    People in 23 Western North Carolina counties impacted by Hurricane Helene who are enrolled in Food and Nutrition Services now have access to replacement benefits on their Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) cards. The United States Department of Agriculture approved North Carolina to allow current FNS participants in the 23 counties to receive 70% of their total monthly September benefit back on their EBT card. The benefit replacement is automatic and does not require action from the FNS participant. This impacts more than 200,000 people in North Carolina and more than $24 million in replacement benefits.

    “We’ve worked quickly with the federal government to have $24 million in SNAP benefits restored to 200,000 individuals’ EBT cards, in light of the fact that due to power outages and worse, many families have lost their food,” said NC Health and Human Services Secretary Kody H. Kinsley. “We will creatively use every tool we have to support folks impacted by Hurricane Helene now and for the long-haul.”

    The approval is for FNS recipients in the following counties: Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Caldwell, Cleveland, Gaston, Haywood, Henderson, Jackson, Lincoln, Macon, Madison, McDowell, Mitchell, Polk, Rutherford, Transylvania, Watauga, Wilkes, and Yancey counties.  The replacement benefits were automatically credited to impacted FNS recipients Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) cards Sunday morning and are available now.

    There are three ways to check your FNS balance 24 hours a day, seven days a week:

    • Visit www.ebtedge.com. Click on More Information under EBT Cardholder. You will be prompted to login and/or register your account.
    • Download the ebtEDGE mobile app. The app is available as a free download on the Apple Store and Google Play.
    • Call 1-888-622-7328 and follow the prompts to activate your PIN.

    NCDHHS recently received approval for FNS participants to temporarily use their benefits to purchase hot food, including food prepared for immediate consumption, from authorized Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) retailers using their EBT card. FNS participants statewide will be able to purchase hot food through Nov. 3, 2024, and do not have to apply for the benefit.

    Additionally, NCDHHS is actively working with USDA to receive federal authority to operate a Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. D-SNAP allows more people impacted by Hurricane Helene to qualify for food assistance benefits who are not already FNS recipients. More information will be communicated once NCDHHS has approval to implement the D-SNAP program. 

    NCDHHS recommends people using EBT cards check their balances regularly for unauthorized charges and take the following actions to keep their EBT card and account secure:  

    • You can check your balance and/or replace a lost or stolen EBT card by visiting http://www.ebtedge.com, using the EBT Edge mobile app or contacting the North Carolina EBT Call Center at 1-888-622-7328.
    • Block out-of-state and online purchases using the EBT Edge website or mobile app.
    • If you suspect card skimming, freeze your EBT card when not shopping so fraudulent purchases cannot be made using your card.
    • Select a “difficult” PIN (i.e., not 1234 or 1111) for the EBT card and change the PIN regularly.

    For information about the FNS program, visit http://www.ncdhhs.gov/fns or visit epass.nc.gov. 

    For information regarding Hurricane Helene and additional resources and flexibilities in place, please go to http://www.ncdps.gov/Helene and http://www.ncdhhs.gov/helene.

    Las personas en 23 condados del oeste de Carolina del Norte afectadas por el huracán Helene que están inscritas en los Servicios de Alimentos y Nutrición ahora tienen acceso a beneficios de reemplazo en sus tarjetas de transferencia electrónica de beneficios (EBT, por sus siglas en inglés). El Departamento de Agricultura de los Estados Unidos aprobó que Carolina del Norte permita que los participantes actuales del programa de Servicios de Alimentos y Nutrición (FNS, por sus siglas en inglés) en los 23 condados reciban el 70% de su beneficio mensual total de septiembre en su tarjeta EBT. El reemplazo de beneficios es automático y no requiere la acción del participante de FNS. Esto afecta a más de 200,000 personas en Carolina del Norte y más de $ 24 millones en beneficios de reemplazo.

    “Hemos trabajado rápidamente con el gobierno federal para restaurar $ 24 millones en beneficios del Programa de Asistencia Nutricional Suplementaria a las tarjetas EBT de 200,000 personas, teniendo en cuenta que, debido a cortes de energía y cosas peores, muchas familias han perdido sus alimentos”, dijo el secretario de Salud y Servicios Humanos de Carolina del Norte, Kody H. Kinsley. “Utilizaremos de manera creativa todas las herramientas que tenemos para apoyar a las personas afectadas por el huracán Helene ahora y a largo plazo”.

    La aprobación es para los beneficiarios de FNS en los siguientes condados: Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Caldwell, Cleveland, Gaston, Haywood, Henderson, Jackson, Lincoln, Macon, Madison, McDowell, Mitchell, Polk, Rutherford, Transilvania, Watauga, Wilkes y Yancey.  Los beneficios de reemplazo se acreditaron automáticamente a las tarjetas de transferencia electrónica de beneficios (EBT) el domingo por la mañana a los beneficiarios de FNS afectados, y ya están disponibles.

    Hay tres formas de verificar su saldo de FNS las 24 horas del día, los siete días de la semana:

    • Visite http://www.ebtedge.com. Haga clic en Más información en Titular de tarjeta EBT. Se le pedirá que inicie sesión y/o registre su cuenta.
    • Descargue la aplicación móvil ebtEDGE . La aplicación está disponible como descarga gratuita en Apple Store y Google Play.
    • Llame al 1-888-622-7328 y siga las instrucciones para activar su PIN.

    El Departamento de Salud y Servicios Humanos de Carolina del Norte (NCDHHS, por sus siglas en inglés) recibió recientemente la aprobación para que los participantes de FNS utilicen temporalmente sus beneficios para comprar alimentos calientes, incluidos los alimentos preparados para su consumo inmediato, de minoristas autorizados de transferencia electrónica de beneficios (EBT) utilizando su tarjeta EBT. Los participantes de FNS en todo el estado podrán comprar alimentos calientes hasta el 3 de noviembre de 2024, y no tienen que solicitar el beneficio.

    Además, el NCDHHS está trabajando activamente con el Departamento de Agricultura de los Estados Unidos para recibir la autoridad federal para operar un Programa de Asistencia Nutricional Suplementaria por Desastre (D-SNAP, por sus siglas en inglés). D-SNAP permite que más personas afectadas por el huracán Helene califiquen para los beneficios de asistencia alimentaria que aún no son beneficiarios de FNS. Se comunicará más información una vez que el NCDHHS tenga la aprobación para implementar el programa D-SNAP. 

    El NCDHHS recomienda que las personas que usan tarjetas EBT revisen sus saldos regularmente para detectar cargos no autorizados y tomen las siguientes medidas para mantener su tarjeta y cuenta EBT seguras:  

    • Puede verificar su saldo y/o reemplazar una tarjeta EBT perdida o robada visitando http://www.ebtedge.com, utilizando la aplicación móvil EBT Edge o comunicándose con el Centro de llamadas EBT de Carolina del Norte al 1-888-622-7328.
    • Bloquee las compras en línea y fuera del estado utilizando el sitio web o la aplicación móvil EBT Edge.
    • Si sospecha de skimming (robo o clonación) de tarjetas, congele su tarjeta EBT cuando no esté comprando, de modo que no se puedan realizar compras fraudulentas con su tarjeta.
    • Seleccione un PIN “difícil” (es decir, no 1234 o 1111) para la tarjeta EBT y cambie el PIN regularmente.

    Para obtener información sobre el programa FNS, visite http://www.ncdhhs.gov/fns o visite epass.nc.gov.

    Para obtener información sobre el huracán Helene y los recursos y flexibilidades adicionales existentes, visite http://www.ncdps.gov/Helene y http://www.ncdhhs.gov/helene.

    Oct 6, 2024

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Manchester Christmas Markets – location lowdown for festive markets in Santa’s favourite city

    Source: City of Manchester

    Manchester Christmas Markets return on 8 November

    With only a month to go until the opening of Manchester’s world-famous Christmas Markets on Friday 8 November, the location lowdown for this year’s festive markets in Santa’s favourite city reveals even more stalls, more choice and more space for visitors to tackle their Christmas shopping, or to simply soak up the sights and sounds of the season.

    Open daily for a six-week seasonal take-over of the city centre until Sunday 22 December, this year’s markets will include seven weekends of festive fun for visitors and Christmas shoppers instead of the usual six, due to the way dates fall.

    Taking place in the city now for over a quarter of a century, with the city’s very first festive market held in December 1998,  Manchester’s annual Christmas markets are known across the globe, each year bringing millions of people into the city centre to spend time with friends and family and fill up on fantastic festive treats.

    This year’s markets will see over two hundred of the iconic wooden ski chalet market stalls across nine different locations throughout the city centre.

    New for this year is an expanded Winter Gardens at Piccadilly, with more space and stalls to enjoy along with two fabulous festive marquees fit for the Santa season and festooned with twinkling fairy lights, to provide more of the all-important under-cover space for Christmas shoppers to get cosy if the weather turns cold.

    Also new this year at the Winter Gardens is an expanded seasonal offer from next-door neighbours Piccadilly Street Food Market, with stalls there also staying open until 9 pm each night, serving up their unique flavours from around the world – mouth-watering pictures of which are regularly to be found picking up the likes on social media.

    With the Winter Gardens at Piccadilly at the heart of this year’s Christmas Markets, the markets will also see the transformation of Market Street, Cathedral Gardens, Exchange Street, New Cathedral Street, St Ann’s Square, Exchange Square, The Corn Exchange, and King Street into Manchester’s very own magical Christmas wonderland.

    Visitors will be spoilt for choice at Manchester’s Christmas markets

    Here’s the full lowdown on each of Manchester’s nine Christmas market locations this year and what to expect:

    The Winter Gardens at Piccadilly
    Piccadilly Gardens will be transformed into a bigger and better Winter Gardens this year with two twinkling light filled marquees providing more under-cover space for Christmas shoppers.
    All the festive food and drink favourites are back for 2024 – expect pancakes, bratwursts, churros, and more, with bars serving continental and foreign ales. Plus, the much-loved Piccadilly Street Food Market will also stay open until 9pm each night, serving up flavours from across the globe.
    Winter Gardens will offer live entertainment and music everyday beneath the shelter of marquees and under-cover seating areas – perfect for taking the weight off your feet and cosying up with family and friends.

    Market Street
    Get your Christmas shopping all wrapped up on Market Street with even more stalls lined up there for this year.
    Expect a Santa’s sack full of goods on offer from stalls offering bespoke crafts, gifts and produce – from tweed hats to spiced rum, Christmas decorations to candles, freshly baked coconut macaroons and jewellery, to gift sets of cheese truckles, and much more. 

    Cathedral Gardens
    Families will find there’s plenty for all ages – particularly our youngest visitors – to enjoy at Cathedral Gardens.
    Experience Skate Manchester’s huge, covered ice rink (open daily) and free live entertainment hosted every Thursday to Sunday all the way up to New Year’s Eve. Plus, warm up with authentic crepes, gourmet hotdogs, hot chocolate, and much more. 

    St Ann’s Square and Exchange Street
    St Ann’s Square was the original site of Manchester’s first-ever Christmas Market
    Take in the atmosphere, cosy up for a drink in the undercover bar and enjoy a selection of authentic German goods from some of our longest-standing traders. Think German beers and cherry glühwein,  bratwurst, salt and pepper chicken from Northern Quarter favourite, Yard and Coop, or hot chocolate cones poured right from the chocolate taps.

    Plenty of stalls for foodies to enjoy

    New Cathedral Street
    New Cathedral is your go-to spot for high end gifts and foodie favourites.
    Craft-lovers will be enchanted by the selection of handmade candles, ceramics, local spirits, and thoughtful keepsakes on offer – a must-visit destination for Christmas shopping. And when your shopping’s all done, savour a cold beer and currywurst from The Witch House or a hearty burrito from Wrap Up. 

    Exchange Square
    One of the largest market locations in the city Exchange Square is where Christmas shoppers will find a host of seasonal stalls selling everything from clothing, soaps, boutique babywear, local crafts, and handmade gifts.
    Feeling chilly? Warm up at The Mill Exchange with their Mancunian mulled wine made on site and enjoy the legends of Manchester artwork adorning their walls. This is also the place to try the much-loved Yorkshire pudding wrap from Porky Pig, as well as everything from birria bowls and hot curries to mini pancakes and fresh fudge.

    King Street
    King Street is a must-visit for foodies and shoppers alike.
    Authentic Italian deli, Ballaro, will be serving up fresh cannelloni and arancini, and El Gato Negro will bring some Mediterranean menu flavours to their seating area. Plus, a range of stalls to browse selling crafts including the always popular French soap stall, personalised tree decorations, handmade wooden furniture and beautifully illustrated bottles from local distillery, Salford Rum.

    The Corn Exchange
    Situated between Corn Exchange and Shambles Square, you’ll find some of the most unique gifts available from our crafters.
    Expect handmade pies, Nepalese woollen jumpers, handmade jewellery, Christmas decorations made from recycled wood, plus photo frames, artisan chocolates and much more.

    Lots of tasty treats on offer

    Councillor Pat Karney, Christmas spokesperson for Manchester City Council, said: “Manchester Christmas Markets are by a million miles the very best in the world and the phenomenal number of festive visitors we get each year flocking into the city centre specially to visit them one hundred per cent proves this.

    “2024 looks set to be Manchester’s best-ever Christmas yet ,and with an extra weekend this year to really make the most of our legendary Christmas Markets, I can already smell the cinnamon and churros, and just can’t wait!”

    Manchester’s Christmas Markets will be open daily from Friday 8 November to Sunday 22 December.
    Craft stalls and stalls selling seasonal goods will be open each day from 10 am – 8 pm, whilst food and drink stalls will be open from 11 am – 9 pm each day.

    The markets wrap for Christmas at 6pm on Sunday 22 December, except for the food and drink stalls at Cathedral Gardens which will stay open until December 31 alongside the ice rink.

    Stalls selling all kinds of crafts and gifts .

    More information on Christmas in Manchester here

    MIL OSI United Kingdom