Category: Transport

  • MIL-OSI USA: Senators Hassan, Ernst, Capito, and Blumenthal Push for Action to Address Iranian Plots to Commit Crimes in the United States

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for New Hampshire Maggie Hassan
    WASHINGTON – U.S. Senators Maggie Hassan (D-NH), Joni Ernst (R-IA), Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), and Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) wrote to the Department of Justice calling for information – including the need for increased criminal penalties – to address recent reports that Iran is paying criminal organizations to commit violent crimes in the United States.  
    “Recent reporting indicates Iran is paying criminal organizations to carry out violent plots—including assassinations—against their critics within the United States,” wrote the Senators. “We write to request information regarding how the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) is prosecuting criminals who commit or attempt to commit acts of violence in the United States on behalf of foreign adversaries, and what statutory changes to the criminal code would help DOJ to robustly prosecute these crimes.”
    “An…example includes a plot, allegedly ordered by individuals in Iran, to use members of an Eastern European criminal organization who refer to themselves as ‘Thieves-In-Law’ in an attempt to murder a prominent critic of Iran—who is a United States citizen—within the United States,” continued the Senators. “The attempted assassination followed a prior plot by Iranian intelligence officials to abduct the same critic from within the United States for rendition to Iran.”
    The Senators are asking the Department of Justice to respond to the following questions:
    Please confirm reported news about foreign plots targeting critics in the United States. What has DOJ identified regarding efforts foreign governments have undertaken to enlist criminal actors to commit violent crimes against persons in the United States?
    Has DOJ observed an increased amount of these activities in recent months or years?
    What steps is DOJ taking to thwart this type of foreign government activity?
    What statutory changes to the criminal code—including increased criminal penalties for persons convicted of participating in these types of activities—would support efforts to deter and prosecute this criminal behavior?
    Click to see the full letter or see text below:
    Dear Attorney General Garland,
    Recent reporting indicates Iran is paying criminal organizations to carry out violent plots—including assassinations—against their critics within the United States. We write to request information regarding how the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) is prosecuting criminals who commit or attempt to commit acts of violence in the United States on behalf of foreign adversaries, and what statutory changes to the criminal code would help DOJ to robustly prosecute these crimes.
    According to recent reporting, “Iran has cultivated and exploited connections to criminal networks that are behind a recent wave of violent plots secretly orchestrated by elite units in the [Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps] and Iran’s Ministry of Intelligence.”  Iran’s violent plots include attempted assassinations and abductions around the world.
    A December 2023 Justice Department indictment of Iranian resident Naji Sharifi Zindashti exemplifies the problem. Mr. Zindashti stands accused of participating in a plot with a Canadian member of the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club in an attempt to murder two Maryland residents who fled to the United States after one of them defected from Iran.  The Treasury Department has identified Zindashti as the leader of a network that targeted Iranian dissidents for assassination at the direction of the Iranian regime.  
    An additional example includes a plot, allegedly ordered by individuals in Iran, to use members of an Eastern European criminal organization who refer to themselves as “Thieves-In-Law” in an attempt to murder a prominent critic of Iran—who is a United States citizen—within the United States.  The attempted assassination followed a prior plot by Iranian intelligence officials to abduct the same critic from within the United States for rendition to Iran. 
    These plots are even more troubling in light of last week’s indictment of Asif Merchant, a Pakistani national with ties to Iran, who is accused of attempting to pay individuals to assassinate a politician or government official in the United States.
    We request that you provide us with a written response as soon as possible, but no later than October 15, 2024, that provides an overview of recent efforts by foreign governments to use criminal actors, including members of criminal organizations, to commit violent crimes against individuals within the United States. We also request your response include answers to the following questions:
    Please confirm reported news about foreign plots targeting critics in the United States. What has DOJ identified regarding efforts foreign governments have undertaken to enlist criminal actors to commit violent crimes against persons in the United States?
    Has DOJ observed an increased amount of these activities in recent months or years?
    What steps is DOJ taking to thwart this type of foreign government activity?
    What statutory changes to the criminal code—including increased criminal penalties for persons convicted of participating in these types of activities—would support efforts to deter and prosecute this criminal behavior?
    If any relevant information is classified, we request you produce both an unclassified response that is suitable for public release, as well as a classified version for review by appropriate Congressional personnel.
    Thank you for responding to our concerns and for your continued work to protect our national security.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Senator Hassan Introduces Bipartisan Resolution Recognizing September 20 as National Concussion Awareness Day

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for New Hampshire Maggie Hassan
    WASHINGTON – U.S. Senators Maggie Hassan (D-NH), Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), Bob Casey (D-PA), and Markwayne Mullin (R-OK) are recognizing today, Friday, September 20th, as National Concussion Awareness Day. Senator Hassan has spearheaded Concussion Awareness Day since her time as Governor of New Hampshire, following the advocacy of Brooke Mills, a 25-year-old Granite Stater who experienced a life-altering concussion during her high school years.
    “Every year, many Granite Staters and Americans experience concussions, yet the full scope of these injuries often goes unrecognized,” said Senator Hassan. “This resolution to recognize National Concussion Awareness Day is an important step in our ongoing efforts to educate the public about traumatic brain injuries, from how they happen to how to recover. I am grateful to Granite Stater Brooke Mills and all the advocates who continue to spread awareness about concussions and push for better treatment.”
    “Starting the conversation about concussions is more than just a campaign; it’s a commitment to protecting ourselves and those we care about. Every day, we have the opportunity to raise awareness, share stories, and support one another. I founded National Concussion Awareness Day because I believe that through open dialogue, we can break the stigma, empower individuals to seek help, and create a culture of not hiding this invisible injury. Let’s make it a priority to talk about concussions today and every day, because every voice matters and every conversation can make a difference,” said Brooke Mills.
    Former Miss New Hampshire Brooke Mills first had the idea for National Concussion Awareness Day after suffering a life-altering concussion during her freshman year of high school. Following her advocacy, when Senator Hassan was Governor, Hassan marked Concussion Awareness Day in New Hampshire in 2016. Then she brought this effort to the Senate, introducing the National Concussion Awareness Day starting in 2019. In recognition of Brooke’s impactful work, Senator Hassan honored her as a Granite Stater of the Month that same year.
    The resolution that Senator Hassan introduced recognizes September 20, 2024, as National Concussion Awareness Day, commends organizations that raise awareness about concussions, and encourages further research and prevention efforts.
    Read the text of the resolution here or below:
    Supporting the designation of September 20, 2024, as ‘‘National Concussion Awareness Day’’.
    Whereas mild traumatic brain injury, otherwise known as a concussion, is an important health concern for children, teens, and adults;
    Whereas, according to information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—
    there are as many as 1,600,000 to 3,800,000 sports-related concussions annually;
    as many as 5,300,000 individuals live with the long-term effects of a traumatic brain injury;
    between 2010 and 2016, an estimated 2,000,000 children under age 18 visited an emergency department because of a traumatic brain injury sustained during sports- or recreation-related activities;
    each year an estimated 283,000 children seek care in emergency departments in the United States for a sports- or recreation-related traumatic brain injury, with traumatic brain injuries sustained in contact sports accounting for approximately 45 percent of those visits;
    research suggests that many children with a traumatic brain injury do not seek care in emergency departments or do not seek care at all, resulting in a significant underestimate of prevalence; and
    approximately 15 percent of all high school students in the United States self-reported 1 or more sports-or recreation-related concussions within the preceding 12 months;
    Whereas the seriousness of concussions should not be minimized in athletics, and return-to-play and return-to-learn protocols can help ensure recovery;
    Whereas concussions can affect physical, mental, and social health, and a greater awareness and understanding of proper diagnosis and management of concussions is critical to improved outcomes; and
    Whereas the Senate can raise awareness about concussions among the medical community and the public: Now, therefore, be it
    Resolved, That the Senate—
    supports the designation of September 20, 2024, as ‘‘National Concussion Awareness Day’’;
    recognizes that mild traumatic brain injury, otherwise known as a concussion, is an important health concern;
    commends the organizations and individuals that raise awareness about mild traumatic brain injury;
    encourages Federal, State, and local policymakers to work together—
    to raise awareness about the effects of concussions; and
    to improve the understanding of proper diagnosis and management of concussions; and
    encourages further research and prevention efforts to ensure that fewer individuals experience the most adverse effects of mild traumatic brain injury.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Senate’s Annual Defense Bill Includes Senator Hassan’s Bipartisan Legislation to Support Gold Star Families

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for New Hampshire Maggie Hassan
    WASHINGTON – The U.S. Senate’s proposed National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) includes two bipartisan bills which U.S. Senator Maggie Hassan (D-NH) helped introduce to expand access to job training services for Gold Star and surviving spouses and help guarantee readmittance to higher education for National Guard and Reserve students.
    “We can never fully repay our debt to those who gave their lives in the service of our country, but we can work to ensure that their loved ones do not walk alone,” Senator Hassan said. “Gold Star families deserve nothing less than our full support, and one way we can do this is by providing job training for surviving spouses. I am also glad that the Senate’s package includes legislation I pushed for to help make it easier for National Guard and Reserve members to complete their higher educations. This year’s annual defense bill will support and honor those who help keep America safe, secure, and free, and I will continue to work with my colleagues in the House and Senate to get it passed into law.”
    This year, the NDAA put forward by the Senate includes the following Hassan-led bipartisan bills:
    The bipartisan Gold Star and Surviving Spouse Career Services Act, which Senator Hassan introduced with Senators Bill Cassidy (R-LA), Mark Kelly (D-AZ), and Eric Schmitt (R-MO). The legislation – which has been endorsed by American Legion, Military Officers Association of America, National Partnership for Women and Families, and Tragedy Assistance Programs for Survivors (TAPS) – would increase access to job counseling services through the Disabled Veterans Outreach Program to spouses of members of the Armed Forces who died while serving in the military or of a service-connected disability. The program provides every state with funding to hire specialists who provide individualized career counseling services to eligible veterans, and this bill would expand the program so that surviving spouses can also use these services.  
    The bipartisan SERVE Act, introduced by Senator Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS) and Senator Hassan, would ensure that students who serve in the National Guard and Reserve are guaranteed readmission to their schools following a mobilization. Under current law, the readmission requirements for service members only guarantee readmittance to an educational institution if the student is deployed for more than 30 days. The SERVE Act would remove the “more than 30 days” stipulation and guarantee a student will be readmitted promptly at the same academic status.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Unregistered Municipal Advisory Activity in Public-Private Partnerships

    Source: Securities and Exchange Commission

    Good afternoon everyone. I want to thank The Bond Buyer for organizing this Infrastructure Conference and for inviting me today to talk about some important regulatory safeguards that were put in place a decade ago to help state and local governments make effective infrastructure investments.

    But before I begin, I must remind you that my remarks are in my official capacity as Director of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Office of Municipal Securities, but do not necessarily reflect the views of the Commission, the Commissioners, or other members of the staff.

    These types of events give me a unique opportunity to speak directly to the municipal securities market about an issue that has framed my tenure with the Commission, first as a staff attorney serving as a principal drafter of the municipal advisor rules and now as the Director of the Office charged with overseeing municipal advisor regulation, namely unregistered entities engaging in municipal advisory activity.[1]

    Filling a Gap in the Regulatory Landscape

    To begin, I thought I would spend a few moments laying out the municipal advisor regulatory framework.

    Until the passage of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank Act” or “Dodd-Frank”), advisors[2] to municipal entities[3] and obligated persons[4] were largely unregulated and were generally not required to register with the Commission or any other federal, state, or self-regulatory entity with respect to their municipal advisory activity.[5]

    Leaving the activities of these advisors generally unchecked, however, led to several cases of market abuses and economic damage to municipal entities and obligated persons.[6] For instance:

    • Congress found that a number of municipalities suffered losses from complex derivatives products that were marketed by unregulated financial intermediaries;[7]
    • The Commission brought action against a financial institution alleging payments by the financial institution to local firms whose principals or employees were friends of public officials in connection with a bond underwriting and interest rate swap agreement;[8] and
    • The Commission settled several actions against major financial institutions for their role in a series of complex, wide-ranging bid rigging schemes involving derivatives utilized by municipalities and underlying obligors as reinvestment products.[9]

    Dodd-Frank was enacted to generally strengthen oversight of the municipal securities market and to broaden current municipal securities market protections to cover, among other things, previously unregulated market activity.[10] Section 975 amended Section 15B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) creating a new class of regulated person required to register with the Commission: municipal advisors.[11] 

    Who Are Municipal Advisors?

    So, who are municipal advisors? Broadly speaking, municipal advisors assist municipal entities and obligated persons on the terms of bond offerings, investment of bond proceeds, and the structuring and pricing of related products.

    A “municipal advisor” is any person (who is not a municipal entity or an employee of a municipal entity) that:

    provides advice to or on behalf of a municipal entity or obligated person with respect to municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities, including advice with respect to the structure, timing, terms, and other similar matters concerning such financial products or issues; or undertakes a solicitation of a municipal entity or obligated person.[12]

    Key here is advice. As you may suspect, “advice” is not subject to a bright-line definition.[13] Instead, the determination of whether a person provides advice to, or on behalf of, a municipal entity or an obligated person regarding municipal advisory activity will depend on all the relevant facts and circumstances.[14] For purposes of the municipal advisor definition, advice includes, without limitation, recommendations that are particularized to the specific needs, objectives, or circumstances of a municipal entity or obligated person with respect to municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities, based on all the facts and circumstances.[15] Advice excludes, among other things, the provision of general information that does not involve a recommendation regarding municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities.[16]

    The focus of the advice standard is whether or not, under all of the relevant facts and circumstances, the information presented to a municipal entity or obligated person is sufficiently limited so that it does not involve a recommendation that constitutes advice.[17]

    The Exchange Act provides that municipal advisors and any person associated with such municipal advisor has a fiduciary duty to their municipal entity clients, prohibiting municipal advisors from engaging in any act, practice, or course of business that is not consistent with their fiduciary duty.[18] Although the Exchange Act does not provide that municipal advisors are deemed to have a fiduciary duty insofar as their advice is to non-municipal entity obligated person clients, some state fiduciary or agency laws may, depending on the facts and circumstances, apply to municipal advisor engagements with such obligated persons.[19] Municipal advisors do have other obligations to obligated person clients, such as a duty of fair dealing and a duty of care under current Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (“MSRB”) rules.[20]

    Now that I have laid out the regulatory framework, I want to summarize the key takeaways:

    First, the Commission applies the term “municipal advisory activities”[21] to a range of activities, including, but not limited to developing financing plans, assisting in evaluating different financing options and structures, and evaluating and negotiating terms.[22]

    Second, advice is not subject to a bright-line definition. Advice includes a recommendation regarding municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities. The determination of whether a recommendation has been made is an objective inquiry and a key factor that the Commission will consider is whether the recommendation reasonably would be viewed as a suggestion to take action or refrain from taking action.[23]

    Third, any person engaging in municipal advisory activity will be considered a municipal advisor and have a fiduciary duty to their municipal entity client, unless an exclusion or exemption applies.

    Finally, under federal securities law, a person must register with the Commission and the MSRB prior to engaging in municipal advisory activities. Any person that engages in municipal advisory activity prior to registering with the Commission and the MSRB as a municipal advisor violates Section 15B(a)(1)(B) of the Exchange Act.[24]

    Observations on Public-Private Partnerships

    The roughly $4 trillion[25] municipal securities market provides critical support to our nation’s infrastructure. The funds raised by our states and local governments in the municipal securities market have helped remove lead from water pipes; built roads and bridges; modernized hospitals; built clean-energy infrastructure, and so much more to ensure that we have the infrastructure needed to access critical services. But for decades now, observers have noted that tight fiscal conditions and rising costs associated with maintaining and building infrastructure have prevented our states and local governments from investing in infrastructure at the levels needed.[26]

    Recently enacted legislation has made funding and incentives available for a broad range of infrastructure development[27] and may also serve as a potential catalyst for the private sector to help in closing infrastructure gaps, including through public-private partnerships (“P3”).[28]

    As everyone in the room is aware, leveraging private capital to finance public infrastructure is not a new tool. Much of our nation’s early infrastructure was built through partnerships between the public and private sectors.[29] More recently, P3s have been used as a delivery option for complex highway projects throughout the nation[30] and have been presented as a tool to finance projects in other sectors, such as energy infrastructure, affordable housing, school facilities, and telecom.[31]

    Despite their widespread use, there is no universally accepted definition of a P3.[32] P3s are broadly described as any contractual agreement between a public entity and a private entity for the purpose of financing, constructing, operating, managing, and/or maintaining a public asset and related services.[33]

    Let’s break that down a bit: P3s are long-term contractual arrangements between a public entity and private entity, where the private entity makes a financing commitment expecting to be repaid with future tax revenue or user fees or similar arrangement. The private entity signing and managing the P3 contract is typically a special purpose vehicle (SPV) created for the purpose of the P3 project and having equity investors.[34]

    Pretty straightforward: instead of using public resources that may be limited by budget or debt restrictions, private financing steps in as an alternative to building much needed infrastructure, potentially using the same taxes and fees that the municipal entity or obligated person would have used to finance the project if it had decided to finance on its own.

    Well, there is more to the story. Definitionally, P3s exist on a spectrum as an alternative form of procurement[35] but also on a spectrum as an alternative form of financing. Financing packages come in all types of configurations: equity, debt, or a combination sourced from both public and private sources, including private activity bonds (“PABs”), federal credit assistance, state, or local funding, which may include the issuance of municipal securities.[36]

    Compared to more traditional financings of infrastructure – that is, using federal, state, or local funding, which more likely than not includes the issuance of municipal securities – P3s and other non-traditional methodologies that have been developed to deliver and finance infrastructure needs are a bit more complex.

    This complexity has brought with it a range of concerns regarding the use of P3s. Public officials and state and local inspector generals and auditors have studied individual transactions and have issued findings identifying key areas of concern. These concerns include transferring too little or too much risk between the public and private sectors; not using the most efficient and lowest cost financing available to the municipal entity or obligated person; and having very costly long-term impacts to fix short-term budgetary issues.

    Public entities have also been exposed to all sorts of contingent liabilities, including compensation clauses, non-compete clauses, and availability payment escalation clauses, leading to potential increased financial and political burdens on the public entity. Uncontrollable external events, oftentimes impacting anticipated revenues, have seen public entities having to make the choice to either terminate, suspend, or take full control over a project, even though the risk of such events was supposed to be borne by other parties.[38]

    Pathways to Public-Private Partnerships

    In light of these potential hurdles, how does a municipal entity or obligated person go about deciding to finance an infrastructure project using a non-traditional form of procurement?

    One way would be for municipal entities and obligated persons to rely on individuals and firms – advisors, consultants, banks, engineers, accounting firms, developers, real estate managers, investment specialists, diversified financial services groups – collectively, what I will be referring to as “P3 Consultants” that have positioned themselves as financial, legal, and technical experts on P3s. Individual or groups of P3 Consultants are purportedly capable of providing tailored advice to municipal entities and obligated persons on the entire P3 lifecycle. However, various reports[39] have identified that P3 Consultants have engaged in concerning behavior, including:

    • Failure by P3 Consultants to disclose conflicts of interest between the P3 Consultant and subcontractors hired to provide a VfM analysis, leading to the skewing of project costs in favor of a P3 procurement.
    • P3 Consultants with no experience in municipal financing, failing to include a public sector comparator as part of the VfM analysis and resultingly being unable to demonstrate that the procurement would be maximizing VfM.
    • P3 Consultants advising municipal entities or obligated persons that P3s that only used private debt and equity funding sources would be considered an “off-balance sheet” financing, despite the fact that projects procured with a mix of public and private funding sources would, under accounting standards be required to be includable on the municipal entities balance sheet.[40]

    Soliciting a P3 Consultant

    In staff’s review of P3s in the municipal securities market, one of the first questions that we asked ourselves is how does the process get started – how does a municipal entity or obligated person connect with a P3 Consultant and does that raise any regulatory issues?

    Municipal entities and obligated persons often solicit a P3 Consultant through a competitive request for proposal/qualification (“RFP/Q”) process, where the municipal entity or obligated person has defined the infrastructure project scope; completed a preliminary VfM, or other process, which compares[41] the costs and benefits of a P3 or other non-traditional procurement method against a traditional procurement method; defined requirements related to construction, operation, and management of the project; and assessed potential financing arrangements. But P3 Consultants may also approach the municipal entity (or obligated person) through an Unsolicited Proposal (“USP”) process.[42]

    So, how does the RFP/Q process tie back to our municipal advisor regulatory framework?

    Well, responses to requests for RFP/Qs alone do not constitute municipal advisory activity.[43] Persons providing a response in writing or orally to a RFP/Q from a municipal entity or obligated person for services in connection with a municipal financial product or the issuance of municipal securities is exempt from the definition of municipal advisor provided that such person does not receive separate direct or indirect compensation for advice provided as part of such response.[44] However, Unsolicited Proposals that broadly seek input on any infrastructure project may not be a process that is consistent with the RFP exemption to the municipal advisor definition.[45]

    We have previously spoken about the parameters and level of formality of the RFP/Q process that would be needed to qualify for the RFP exemption.[46] Staff is of the view that the USP process would need to meet the same standards to qualify any responses for the exemption. Municipal entities, obligated persons, or registered municipal advisors acting on their behalf, should apply a similar degree of formality by identifying a particular objective for the USP process. Otherwise, any person responding to a USP would need to consider if the substance of their proposal requires registration as a municipal advisor.

    We have seen instances where P3 Consultants are originating an infrastructure project by identifying public asset gaps, proposing project design recommendations, providing project affordability analyses, and/or discussing the viability of a public infrastructure project in general terms. Without including material specifically tailored to the needs, objectives, or circumstances of the municipal entity or obligated person, this may not rise to the level of municipal advisory activity. However, some Unsolicited Proposals have included subjective qualitative and quantitative criteria specially tailored to the municipal entity or obligated person that includes descriptions of proposed business arrangements (i.e., ground lease, management agreements); market studies that support revenue assumptions and financial, economic and social benefits; advice with respect to sizing and structuring of the financing package, which may include consideration or use of municipal securities or municipal financial products; and models allocating risk transfer between the public and private entity. P3 Consultants should be aware that, depending on the facts and circumstances, such submissions could constitute municipal advisory activity.

    Regardless of whether a P3 Consultant has been retained through an RFP/Q process or through a USP process, our overarching observation has been that municipal entities and obligated persons seem to rely heavily on the content of the proposals – and the implied expertise – of the P3 Consultant.

    The Role of the P3 Consultant

    What services do P3 Consultants provide? Well, services run the whole gamut.

    We have observed instances where the P3 Consultant analyzes and makes recommendations on the most cost effective and appropriate financing package for the delivery of the project, including:

    • Considering various financing alternatives to raise the necessary capital, which may include, without limitation: federal, state, or local funding, including the use of municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities; equity and lender commitments; and/or special facility financing; and
    • Assisting with the sizing and structuring of the financing package, which may include consideration or use of municipal securities or municipal financial products and participating in the preparation of disclosure documents.

    P3 Consultants should be aware that considering various financing alternatives and assisting with the sizing and structuring could constitute municipal advisory activity.

    We have seen P3 Consultants be asked to independently, or in collaboration with the staff of the municipal entity or obligated person and other advisors, draft RFP/Qs for the solicitation of financial and/or technical private sector project delivery partners (“Private Sector Partners”). Assisting a municipal entity or obligated person with drafting – or simply drafting – an RFP/Q is municipal advisory activity requiring registration with the Commission, absent an available exclusion or exemption, because the P3 Consultant (or any other entity) could be providing advice with respect to the parameters of such RFP/Q which includes the issuance of municipal securities or the use of municipal financial products.[47]

    Takeaways

    The SEC’s mission is to protect investors, maintain fair, orderly, and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation. The Office of Municipal Securities remains dedicated to providing information to the municipal securities market to help persons and entities active in the market comply with the important safeguards that were put in place after the last financial crisis by Congress. The Exchange Act makes it unlawful for any municipal advisor to provide advice to or on behalf of, or to undertake a solicitation of, a municipal entity or obligated person without registering with the Commission.[48]

    As you continue your partnerships to help meet the nation’s infrastructure needs, I would like you to remember that addressing the risks that unregistered municipal advisory activity pose to municipal entities and obligated persons is a challenge that requires a whole municipal securities market approach.

    P3 Consultants and Private Sector Partners who advise municipal entities or obligated persons on the issuance of municipal securities, the use of municipal financial products, and/or the use of debt financing alternatives that are tailored to the specific needs, objectives, or circumstances of the municipal entity during any stage of the P3 lifecycle should remember that they may be engaging in municipal advisory activity requiring registration as a municipal advisor with the Commission and the MSRB. The relevant timeline for advice to obligated persons is slightly different but still includes advice prior to the issuance of municipal securities until they are no longer outstanding.[49]

    For other market participants, engaging persons acting as unregistered municipal advisors may have far-reaching consequences for themselves and others,[50] including eroding public trust, significant financial losses and inefficiencies, and undermining the legitimacy of the P3 process.

    More information about the Commission’s regulation of municipal advisors is available at the Office of Municipal Securities website.[51] The MSRB also provides educational material on various topics related to municipal advisors at its Education Center website that may be helpful to municipal entities, obligated persons, P3 Consultants, and Private Sector Partners and any other market participant seeking additional information.[52]

    Thank you again to The Bond Buyer for the invitation to address you today. I look forward to working with all of you toward our shared goal of regulatory compliance in furtherance of protecting the integrity of the municipal securities market.


    [3]           See Exchange Act Section 15B(e)(8) [15 U.S.C. 78o-4(e)(8)] defining “municipal entity.”

    [4]           See Exchange Act Section 15B(e)(10) [15 U.S.C. 78o-4(e)(10)] defining “obligated person.”

    [5]           See Municipal Advisor Adopting Release 78 FR at 67472.

    [6]           Id. at 67475.

    [7]           Id. at 67475 n.102 (citing S. Rep. No. 111-176, at 38 (2010)).

    [8]           Id. at 67475 n. 104 and accompanying text.

    [9]           Id. at 67475 nn. 105-106 and accompanying text.  

    [10]         Id. at 67626.

    [11]         See Section 975(a)(1)(B) of the Dodd-Frank Act [15 U.S.C. 78o-4(a)(1)(B)].

    [12]         See Exchange Act Section 15B(e)(4)(A) [15 U.S.C. 78o-4(e)(4)(A)]. The definition of municipal advisor includes financial advisors, guaranteed investment contract brokers, third-party marketers, placement agents, solicitors, finders, and swap advisors that provide municipal advisory services, unless they are statutorily excluded. See 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(e)(4)(B). The statutory definition of municipal advisor excludes a broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer serving as an underwriter (as defined in section 77b(a)(11) of this title), any investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 [15 U.S.C. 80b-1 et seq.], or persons associated with such investment advisers who are providing investment advice, any commodity trading advisor registered under the Commodity Exchange Act or persons associated with a commodity trading advisor who are providing advice related to swaps, attorneys offering legal advice or providing services that are of a traditional legal nature, or engineers providing engineering advice. See 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(e)(4)(C). The Commission exempts the following persons from the definition of municipal advisor to the extent they are engaging in the specified activities: accountants; public officials and employees; banks; responses to requests for proposals or qualifications; swap dealers; participation by an independent registered municipal advisor; persons that provide advice on certain investment strategies; certain solicitations. See Exchange Act Rule 15Ba1-1(d)(3)(i) through (viii) [17 CFR 240.15Ba1-1(d)(3)(i) through (viii)].

    [13]         Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67479.

    [14]         Id.

    [15]         Id. at 67480. See also Exchange Act Rule 15Ba1-1(d)(1)(ii) [17 CFR 240.15Ba1-1(d)(1)(ii)] (advice excludes, among other things, the provision of general information that does not involve a recommendation regarding municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities (including with respect to the structure, timing, terms and other similar matters concerning such financial products or issues)).

    [16]         See Exchange Act Rule 15Ba1-1(d)(1)(ii) [17 CFR 240.15Ba1-1(d)(1)(ii)]. See also Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67479-67480 (Commission providing clarifying guidance regarding “advice” only with respect to municipal advisors and solely for purposes of the municipal advisor definition).

    [17]         See Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67480. See generally Answer to Question 1.1 The General Information Exclusion from Advice versus Recommendation from the Registration of Municipal Advisors Frequently Asked Questions (“MA FAQ”), available at https://www.sec.gov/info/municipal/mun-advisors-faqs.

    [18]         See 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(c)(1).

    [19]         See, e.g., Arthurs Lestrange & Co., Inc., Exchange Act Release No. 42148, 1999 WL 1038053 at * 4 (Nov. 17, 1999) (financial advisor also a fiduciary under Pennsylvania state law).

    [20]         See MSRB Rules G-17 (fair dealing) and G-42(a)(i) (duty of care).

    [21]         See Exchange Act Rule 15Ba1-1(e) [17 CFR 240.15Ba1-1(e)].

    [22]         See Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67472.

    [23]         Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67480 and accompanying note 165 (citing FINRA Notice to Members 01-23 (Mar. 19, 2001), and Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change to Adopt FINRA Rules 2090 (Know Your Customer) and 2111 (Suitability) in the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook, Exchange Act Release No. 62718A (Aug. 20, 2010), 75 FR 52562 (Aug. 26, 2010); FINRA Regulatory Notice 11-02 (Know Your Customer and Suitability), Jan. 11, 2011, available at https://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/NoticeDocument/p122778.pdf).

    [24]         See 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(a)(1)(B).

    [26]         While the federal government contributes with funding, states and local governments carry most of the burden for maintaining and building infrastructure. See generally U.S. Dep’t of the Treasury, Infrastructure Investment in the United States (Nov. 15, 2023), available at https://home.treasury.gov/news/featured-stories/infrastructure-investment-in-the-united-states; American Society of Civil Engineers, Failure to Act, Economic Impacts of Status Quo Investment Across Infrastructure Investment Across Infrastructure Systems (2021), available at https://infrastructurereportcard.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/FTA_Econ_Impacts_Status_Quo.pdf and Bridging the Gap, Economic Impacts of National Infrastructure Investment, 2024-2043 (2024), available at https://bridgingthegap.infrastructurereportcard.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/2024-Bridging-the-Gap-Economic-Study.pdf.

    [27]         The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (“IIJA”) and the Inflation Reduction Act (“IRA”) make funding available for an array of projects. See Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, Pub. L. 117-58 (2021) and the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, Pub. L. 117-169 (2022).

    [28]         In terms of private sector involvement in infrastructure development, the IIJA, for instance, provides planning grants for jurisdictions seeking to utilize P3 project procurement, requires projects with an estimated total cost of $750 million or more seeking either Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (“TIFIA”) or Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing (“RRIF”) funding to conduct a value-for-money (“VfM”) analysis, and increased the federal cap on tax-exempt private activity bonds (“PABs”) for highway or surface freight transfer facilities. See e.g., IIJA §§ 71001; 70701; 80403 [23 U.S.C. 611; 23 U.S.C. 601; 26 U.S.C. 142(m)(2)(A)].

    [29]         See John Forrer, James Edwin Kee, Kathryn E. Newcomer and Eric Boyer, Public Administration Review, Public-Private Partnerships and the Public Accountability Question (May/June 2010), 475-484, available at https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40606405.pdf.

    [31]         See, e.g., N.J. Senate Bill No. 3565 (introduced Feb. 9, 2023) (proposed establishment of the Energy Infrastructure Public-Private Partnership Program); Colo. Senate Bill No. 23-035 (June 2, 2023) (CO housing authority has power to contract with private entities to facilitate P3s for affordable housing projects); Md. Prince George’s County Public Schools, First-of-Its-Kind Public-Private Partnership Delivers New Schools for 8K+ Students (Sept. 18, 2023), available at https://www.pgcps.org/offices/communications-and-community-engagement/newsroom/news/newsroom-archives/2023-2024/news-release-first-of-its-kind-public-private-partnership-delivers-new-schools-for-8k-students; Brenton Foundation and Coalition for Local Internet Choice, The Emerging World of Broadband Public-Private Partnerships: A Business Strategy and Legal Guide (May 2017), available at https://www.benton.org/sites/default/files/partnerships_0.pdf; National Science and Technology Council, National Artificial Intelligence Research and Development Strategic Plan May 2023, available at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/National-Artificial-Intelligence-Research-and-Development-Strategic-Plan-2023-Update.pdf.

    [32]         In 1999, the U.S. General Accounting Office issued a glossary of the most commonly used terms in P3s to facilitate a better understanding of the terms as they are used. See U.S. General Accounting Office, Public-Private Partnerships, Terms Related to Building and Facility Partnerships (Apr. 1999), available at https://www.gao.gov/assets/ggd-99-71.pdf.

    [35]         See, e.g., Dominique Custos & John Reitz, Public-Private Partnerships, 58 Am. J. Comp. L. 555 (2010); NCSL Report; DOT Primer.

    [36]         See generally DOT Primer; DOT Guidebook on Financing.

    [37]         See, e.g., Denver International Airport, Great Hall After-Action Report (Aug. 9, 2022), https://www.flydenver.com/app/uploads/2024/06/greathall_AfterActionReport-2.pdf; Office of the Inspector General, City of Chicago, Report of Inspector General’s Findings and Recommendations: An Analysis of the Lease of the City’s Parking Meters (June 2, 2009), https://igchicago.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Parking-Meter-Report.pdf; State of Texas, State Auditor’s Office, Audit Report on The Department of Transportation and the Trans-Texas Corridor, Report No. 07-015 (Feb. 2007), available at https://sao.texas.gov/reports/main/07-015.pdf.

    [38]         See generally supra note 37. See also Denver International Airport (Great Hall Project), City and County of Denver Auditor, Audit Report Denver International Airport Great Hall Construction (Apr. 20, 2023), available at https://www.flydenver.com/app/uploads/2023/09/greathallconstruction_Auditapril2023-1.pdf; Kevin DeGood, American Progress, When Public-Private Partnerships Fail: A Look at Southern Indiana’s I-69 Project (Feb. 15, 2018), available at https://www.americanprogress.org/article/public-private-partnerships-fail-look-southern-indianas-69-project/; Hearing, California Senate Transportation and Housing Committee, Tolls, User Fees, and Public-Private Partnerships: The Future of Transportation Finance in California? (Jan. 17, 2007), available at https://archive.senate.ca.gov/sites/archive.senate.ca.gov/files/committees/2015-16/stran.senate.ca.gov/sites/stran.senate.ca.gov/files/01-17-07Background.doc; Texas State Auditor’s Office, An Audit Report on The Department of Transportation’s Purchase of the Camino Colombia Toll Road (June 2, 2006), available at https://sao.texas.gov/reports/main/06-041.pdf. Concerns regarding P3s have been raised outside of the United States as well. See, e.g., Office of the Auditor General of Ontario, Annual Report 2014, available at https://www.auditor.on.ca/en/content/annualreports/arreports/en14/2014AR_en_web.pdf; Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives | Nova Scotia, Many Dangers of Public-Private Partnerships (P3s) in Newfoundland and Labrador (Sept. 2020), available at https://policyalternatives.ca/sites/default/files/uploads/publications/Nova%20Scotia%20Office/2020/10/HiddendangersofP3s.pdf.

    [39]         See generally supra notes 37 and 38.

    [42]         A USP process refers to a proposal submitted by an offeror (often a P3 Consultant but can be any private entity) for a P3 project that is not in response to any RFP/Q issued by a municipal entity, obligated person, or municipal advisor on their behalf.

    [43]         See Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67509.

    [44]         See Exchange Act Rule 15Ba1–1(d)(3)(iv) [17 CFR 240.15Ba1-1(d)(3)(iv)]. See also Municipal Advisor Adopting Release for a discussion on the RFP exemption. Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67508-67509.

    [45]         See generally Answer to Question 2.1 of the MA FAQ.

    [46]         Id.

    [47]         See Municipal Advisor Adopting Release, 78 FR at 67509.

    [48]         See Exchange Act Section 15B(a)(1)(B) [15 U.S.C. 78o-4(a)(1)(B)].

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: ICE conducts single adult, family unit removal flights September 20

    Source: US Immigration and Customs Enforcement

    WASHINGTON — U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, a component agency of the Department of Homeland Security, working in close coordination across the department, including with U.S. Customs and Border Protection, continued to facilitate removal flights of single adults and family units between September 16 and September 20.

    Those included removal flights to Brazil, Central America, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Mexico and Peru. If a noncitizen arrives and has no legal basis to remain in the United States, they are processed and removed quickly, consistent with U.S. law.

    In the year following the end of the Title 42 public health order — between May 12, 2023, and May 12, 2024 — DHS removed or returned over 742,000 individuals, the vast majority of whom crossed the southwest border, including more than 111,000 individual family members. Total removals and returns in that period exceeded removals and returns in every full fiscal year since 2010.

    Since the presidential proclamation to temporarily suspend the entry of certain noncitizens across the southern border and the complementary joint interim final rule issued by DHS and the U.S. Department of Justice fifteen weeks ago, DHS has removed and returned more than 140,000 individuals to more than 144 countries, including by operating more than 430 international repatriation flights. DHS has almost tripled the percentage of noncitizens processed through Expedited Removal while in CBP or ICE custody. Expedited Removal processing was already at record levels prior to the Proclamation.

    In keeping with standard practice, the United States ensures that all noncitizens without a legal basis to remain in the United States are properly screened for valid protection claims and withholding of removal in accordance with our laws and U.S. international obligations. This applies to all noncitizens, regardless of nationality, to ensure the orderly and humane processing, transfer and removal of single adults and family units.

    Noncitizens placed into removal proceedings present their claims for relief or protection from removal before immigration judges in the immigration courts, which are administered by the Justice Department’s Executive Office for Immigration Review. Due to operational security reasons, ICE does not confirm or discuss future or pending transportation operations.

    ICE Air Operations facilitates the transfer and removal of noncitizens, including family units, via commercial airlines and chartered flights in support of ICE field offices and other DHS initiatives. In fiscal year 2023, ICE’s Enforcement and Removal Operations conducted 142,580 removals and 62,545 Title 42 expulsions to more than 170 countries worldwide.

    B-roll for removal flights is available here. DHS has made additional videos available to the public and the media, including b-roll footage of removal flights, a public service announcement and testimonials from migrants who have been removed.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Governor Polis and Department of Agriculture Announce Launch of Support For Small Retailers and Farms to Increase Access to Healthy Foods Across Colorado

    Source: US State of Colorado

    AURORA — Today, Governor Polis and the Department of Agriculture announced a new tax credit for Colorado’s small food retailers and small family farms to help increase access to healthy groceries in communities across the state.

    Eligible businesses who have made equipment purchases for the purpose of expanding access to healthy food for low access populations can apply for the refundable income tax credit for eligible equipment purchases. Starting this year, up to $10 million per year is available to help small businesses that fit the criteria. The Community Food Access Tax Credit will continue through 2030.

    “Colorado is the proud home to the best produce and food in the world, and this new support will increase access to healthy food and decrease the cost of groceries, especially in underserved rural and urban areas. It will also support small farms and food retailers that put food on the table for millions of people here in Colorado and around the world,” said Governor Jared Polis.

    “Both rural and urban communities across Colorado experience lack of access to freshly harvested or grown food. This refundable tax credit program will help small food retailers and small farms bring healthy food to communities with low access to fresh, nutritious food,” said Commissioner of Agriculture Kate Greenberg. “Small businesses will be able to get back 75 percent or more of the cost of expensive equipment necessary to provide fresh produce, meat, and dairy products to communities across Colorado.”

    The Community Food Access Tax Credit is intended to increase access to healthy groceries and help to lower their cost. Communities with low access to fresh and healthy food can be found across the state. These tax credits, funded through House Bill 23-1008, will build on the success of the Community Food Access Grants, which were created through House Bill 22-1380, signed by Governor Polis. These grants help stores, farm stands, farmers markets, and farms purchase equipment or cover operating expenses that would allow them to increase the availability of healthy food. To date, 117 grants have been awarded in 42 Colorado counties. Of those, 45 percent of awarded businesses self-identified as BIPOC led, and 58 percent were located in rural Colorado. A total of $5 million in grants has been awarded.

    Kusi Appiah, owner of Ghana International Market in Aurora, received a Community Food Access Grant to purchase new refrigeration equipment for his store.

    “My retail store is an African International grocery retail store that serves mostly low-income population including mostly refugees, Caribbeans, other international [people] residing in Aurora, East Colfax Neighborhood,” Appiah said. “I would not have been able to afford this freezer or this cooler without the grant funds. I am already seeing an impact on my electricity bill.”

    The improved and expanded cold storage at Ghana International Market will allow for better storage of healthy food like eggplant, cucumbers, tomatoes, spinach, fish and meat. It will also result in lower prices due to the savings from more energy-efficient equipment.

    The Community Food Access Tax Credit is intended to be used by small food retailers, farm-direct operations, and small family farms who are serving low-income, low-access communities in Colorado. Examples of such businesses include:

    • Grocery, corner and convenience stores
    • Carnicerías, bodegas, or mercantiles
    • Farmers’ markets, farm stands, and community-supported agriculture (CSAs)
    • Small farms, ranches, dairies, poultry farms, etc.

    The tax credit is available for costly equipment purchases that will increase access to or lower prices for healthy foods in low-income, low-access areas. Businesses can receive tax credits for items such as cold storage, food preservation equipment, shelving and displays, delivery vehicles, and more. Non-eligible expenses include things such as office supplies, food and product costs, installation costs, or salaries.

    Coloradans can learn more about the tax credit program by attending a virtual presentation:

    • September 27, from 12 pm – 1 pm
    • Spanish-only presentation on October 1, from 1 pm to 2 pm

    Anyone interested in attending can register on the Community Food Access website.

    Reducing food insecurity has been one of the strategic priorities CDA has focused on over the past several years, in partnership with other state agencies and food access nonprofits. This tax credit program is operated by the Community Food Access team at CDA, which has helped improve the infrastructure for small retailers and small farmers to bring fresh food to their communities through a grant program.

    More about Community Food Access grants
    The Small Food Business Recovery and Resilience grants were established through House Bill 22-1380. The final round of funding was just awarded in the program. You can review the map identifying grant recipients on the Small Food Business Recovery and Resilience website.

    To qualify for the Community Food Access grants, stores, farm stands, farmers markets, and farms submitted proposals to purchase equipment or cover operating expenses that would allow them to increase the availability of healthy food for sale in low income, low access communities.

    Through a competitive grant process, 117 applications were selected to be awarded in 42 Colorado counties. Of those, 45 percent of awarded businesses self-identified as BIPOC led, and 58 percent were located in rural Colorado. A total of $5 million in grants has been awarded.

    The application and selection process was developed with the guidance of the Small Food Business Recovery and Resilience Grant Advisory Committee, made up of farmers, retailers, as well as financing and food justice experts. The program also hosted three public listening sessions to gain insight on the program’s development.

    “The success of this grant program can really be attributed to the great number of stakeholders who engaged with its development and conception,” said Amanda Laban, Markets Division Director at CDA.

    To educate Colorado’s eligible businesses about the grant, CDA contracted with seven grassroots organizations across the state to help businesses learn about and apply for the grant. The application was offered in English, Spanish and any other language by request to encourage diverse businesses to apply.

    “Technical assistance from trusted local organizations was an essential part of reaching retailers in communities that would benefit from this grant the most,” said Mickey Davis, Community Food Access Program Manager. “Without the help of our partners, these small businesses may never have known about this opportunity, or may have been too intimidated to apply.”

    The grant – which had a maximum award value of $50k and an average amount of $43,000 – is already making a big impact in Colorado communities.

    The Community Food Access program is funded by the State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund.

    ###

     

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Concern for welfare – Tennant Creek

    Source: Northern Territory Police and Fire Services

    Northern Territory Police continue with land and air search efforts in Tennant Creek in an effort to locate Maxie Graham.  Despite efforts over the last three days Mr Graham has not been located with Police holding grave concerns for his welfare.  Police are asking the public for assistance in tracing Mr Graham’s whereabouts.  The last positive sighting of Mr Graham was on Monday morning. 

    Maxie Graham was last seen driving a silver Ford SUV at around 6.30am on Monday 16 September.  The vehicle was located abandoned at 09:20pm on Tuesday. 

    He is unable to walk unaided meaning he could not have ventured far from where his vehicle was located.

    Maxie Graham has medical conditions and has not presented for crucial appointments.  His family and the greater Tennant Creek community hold concerns for his welfare.

    Police are calling for witnesses who observed this vehicle travelling in Tennant Creek between 6.30am on Monday and 9.17pm on Tuesday to contact the Police on 000 or 1800 333 000.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Security: September 20 U.S. Central Command Update

    Source: United States Central Command (CENTCOM)

    Sept 20, 2024 

    Release Number 20240920-01 

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 

    In the past 24 hours, U.S. Central Command (USCENTCOM) forces successfully destroyed one Iranian-backed Houthi uncrewed aerial vehicle launched from Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen over the Red Sea.

    It was determined this system presented an imminent threat to U.S. and coalition forces, and merchant vessels in the region. This action was taken to protect freedom of navigation and make international waters safer and more secure for U.S., coalition, and merchant vessels.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI USA: Quigley Announces More Than $200 Million in Federal Funding for Chicago Transportation

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Representative Mike Quigley (IL-05)

    CHICAGO, IL – Today, U.S. Representative Mike Quigley (IL-05), Ranking Member of the Transportation, Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Subcommittee, announced over $200 million in federal funding through the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Mega Program. With this federal funding, the Illinois Department of Transportation will receive $209,877,984 for the Chicago Region Environmental and Transportation Efficiency (CREATE) Program, aimed at reducing traffic delays, increasing rail junction safety, and improving mobility throughout Chicago. DOT’s Mega Grant Program provides federal funding for large projects of regional significance and is funded through the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.


    “This funding announcement is critical to helping CREATE in their mission to improve rail operations in Chicago for both passengers and freight. As the Ranking Member of the Transportation, Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Subcommittee, I have an in-depth understanding of the needs facing our freight, commuter, and intercity passenger rail,” said Quigley. “Luckily, the CREATE Program has stepped up to the task and broken ground on numerous rail improvement projects throughout the region. In May, I visited their Forest Hill Flyover site, where I witnessed firsthand the efficiency and safety improvements CREATE is making. From adjacent neighborhoods to the nation’s supply chain, I know that the benefits of this funding will extend far beyond Chicago’s city limits.”

    The CREATE Program brings together the City of Chicago, the State of Illinois, the U.S. Department of Transportation, Metra, Amtrak, and the nation’s freight railroads in a partnership to eliminate transit bottlenecks, boost the economy, and improve overall safety of the Chicagoland area. Today’s announced funding will advance the 75th Street Corridor Improvement Project, a three-mile elevated rail corridor on Chicago’s South Side, which approximately 90 freight trains and 30 Metra commuter trains use daily. In 2018, Quigley worked to secure $132 million through the Infrastructure for Rebuilding America (INFRA) grant program to help get the project off the ground. The project will reconfigure track segments and signals at Belt Junction, add a third track to the Norfolk Southern line, replace and restore 14 aging bridge and viaduct structures, and implement mobility improvements on surface streets throughout the corridor. In addition to the creation of the 75th Street Flyover, the 75th Street Corridor Project includes the 71st Street Grade Separation, Belt Junction and 80th Street Junction Replacements, and Rock Island Connection projects.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Remarks by Vice President Harris at a Campaign Event | Atlanta,  GA

    US Senate News:

    Source: The White House
    Cobb Energy Performing Arts CentreAtlanta, Georgia
    3:21 P.M. EDT
     THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Can we please hear it for Dr. Reddick?  Please.  (Applause.)
    Please have a seat, everyone.  Please have a seat. 
    It’s so good to be back in Atlanta.  Thank you all.  (Laughs.)  (Applause.)  Thank you. 
    You know, I — I just want to say —
    AUDIENCE MEMBER:  (Inaudible) to have you.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  (Laughter.)
    I just — I want to say about Dr. Reddick — you know, I — some of you may have seen I did a — an event last night with Oprah Winfrey and — (applause) — and that — it highlighted so many tragic stories, but it also highlighted so many important issues, which is why everyone has taken time out of your busy lives to be here this afternoon.  And it highlighted the importance of a Dr. Reddick.  
    AUDIENCE:  Yes.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Because the courage, Dr. Reddick, that you are showing in the face of these arcane and immoral laws, to stand so publicly and talk about your commitment to your oath and to the health and well-being of people who need to be seen and treated with dignity is so extraordinary. 
    And I do believe, in moments of crisis, the world has a way of revealing the heroes among us.  (Applause.)  And I would say, Dr. Reddick, you are one of them.  Thank you very much.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you, thank you, thank you. 
    And thank you to all of the elected and community leaders who have joined us today.  (Applause.)  Thank you, thank you, everybody — everybody who is here.
    So, Georgia, the- — this election right here is a fight for the future.  (Applause.) 
    AUDIENCE:  Yes!
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  It is a fight for the future, and it is a fight for freedom — for freedom. 
    And we know, in America, freedom is not to be given.  It is not to be bestowed.  It is ours by right.  (Applause.)  It is ours by right, and that includes the fundamental freedom of a woman to be able to make decisions about her own body and not have her government telling her what to do.  (Applause.)  Yes, we must trust women.
    And we all know how we got here.  When Donald Trump was president, he hand-selected three members of the United States Supreme Court — the court of Thurgood and RBG — with the intention that they would overturn the protections of Roe v. Wade.  And as he intended, they did.
    And now more than 20 states have Trump abortion bans — extremists that have passed laws that criminalize health care providers, doctors and nurses, and punish women.  In two states of those states, they provide for prison for life — prison for life for health care providers for simply providing reproductive care, the care they so earnestly and rightly believe must be delivered.  All Trump abortion bans. 
    And think about this: Many of these bans make no exception even for rape and incest. 
    Now, many of you know I started my career as a prosecutor specializing in crimes of violence against women and children.  What many of you may not know is why. 
    So, when I was in high school, my best friend, I learned, was being molested by her stepfather.  And I said to her, “Look, you’ve got to come and stay with us.”  I called my mother.  She said, “Of course she does.”  And she came and she stayed with us. 
    And so, I made the decision early in my life that I wanted to do the work that was about protecting the most vulnerable among us and doing the work that was about giving them dignity in the process. 
    AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Thank you.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  And so — well, thank everybody here for being here, standing in solidarity around the importance of that.  (Applause.)
    And so, I say to you, then, from that experience and from the work that I’ve done, the idea that someone who survives a crime of violence to their body — a violation of their body — would not have the right to make a decision about what happens to their body next, that’s immoral.  That’s immoral.
    And let us agree, and I know we do: One does not have to abandon their faith or deeply held beliefs to agree the government should not be telling her what to do.  (Applause.)
    If she chooses — if she chooses, she will talk with her pastor, her priest, her rabbi, her imam.  But it should not be the government or Donald Trump telling her what to do with her body.  (Applause.)
    And think about it — the stories that Dr. Reddick shares with us, the stories we heard last night, the stories we’ve been hearing for two years. 
    One in three women in America lives in a state with a Trump abortion ban.  This includes Georgia and every state in the South except Virginia. 
    Think about that when you also combine that with what we know has been long-standing neglect around an issue like maternal mortality.  Think about that when you compound that with what has been long-standing neglect of women in communities with a lack of the adequate resources they need for health care — prenatal, during their pregnancy, postpartum.  Think about that. 
    And these hypocrites want to start talking about “this is in the best interest of women and children.”  (Applause.)  Well, where you been?  Where you been — (applause) — when it comes to taking care of the women and children of America?  Where you been? 
    How dare they?  How dare they?  Come on. 
    And — and we understand the impact of these bans and the horrific reality that women and families — their husbands, their partners, their parents, their children are facing as a consequence every single day. 
    Since Roe was overturned, I have met women who were refused care during a miscarriage — wanted to have a child, suffering a miscarriage.  I met a woma- — a woman — I’ve actually met several who were turned away from the emergency room.  One, at early stages after the Dobbs decision came down, told me with tears — she was with her husband — about how only when she developed ses- — sepsis did she receive emergency care.  Only when she developed sepsis did she receive emergency care. 
    And now we know that at least two women — and those are only the stories we know — here in the state of Georgia died — died because of a Trump abortion ban. 
    One — and we heard about her story last night — a vibrant, 28-year-old young woman.  She was ambitious.  You know, we — I talked with her mother and her sisters about her, and they described such an extraordinary life of a person.  She was excited.  She was working hard.  She was a medical assistant.  She was going to nursing school, raising her six-year-old son. 
    She was really proud that she had finally worked so hard that she gained the independence.  Her family was telling me that she was able to get an apartment in a gated community with a pool for her son to play in.  She was so proud, and she was headed to nursing school. 
    And her name — and we will speak her name —
    AUDIENCE:  Yes.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Amber Nicole Thurman. 
    AUDIENCE:  Amber Nicole Thurman.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Amber Nicole Thurman.
    AUDIENCE:  Amber Nicole Thurman. 
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  That’s right. 
    And she had her future all planned out, and it was her plan.  You know, let’s understand — just take pause on that for a moment.  She had her plan, what she wanted to do for her son, for herself, for their future.  And so, when she discovered that she was pregnant, she decided she wanted to have an abortion, but because of the Trump abortion ban here in Georgia, she was forced to travel out of state to receive the health care that she needed. 
    But when she returned to Georgia, she needed additional care, so she went to a hospital.  But, you see, under the Trump abortion ban, her doctors could have faced up to a decade in prison for providing Amber the care she needed. 
    Understand what a law like this means.  Doctors have to wait until the patient is at death’s door before they take action. 
    You know, on the other side of my — you know, the — the other folks, th- — Trump and his running mate, and they’ll talk about, (deepens voice) “Oh, well, yeah, but I — you know, I — I do believe in the exception to save the mother’s life.”  (Laughter.)  Okay.  All right.  Let’s break that down.  Shall we? 
    AUDIENCE:  Yes!
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Let’s break that down.  (Applause.)  Let’s break that down. 
    So, we’re saying that we’re going to create public policy that says that a doctor, a health care provider, will only kick in to give the care that somebody needs if they’re about to die? Think about what we are saying right now.  You’re saying that good policy, logical policy, moral policy, humane policy, is about saying that a health care provider will only start providing that care when you’re about to die? 
    And so, Amber waited 20 hours — 20 hours, excruciating hours — until finally she was in enough physical distress that her doctors thought they would be okay to treat her.  But it was too late.  She died of sepsis.  And her last words to her mother — which her mother, as you know, tears up and cries every time she speaks it — last words to her mother, “Promise me you’ll take care of my son.” 
         So, I met last night and I spent time with Amber’s mother and her sisters, and they spoke about Amber — a daughter, a sister, a mother — with the deep love that you can imagine and how terribly they miss her.  And their pain is heartbreaking.  It’s heartbreaking. 
     Amber’s mother, Shanette, told me that the word “preventable” is over and over again in her head when she learned about how her child died — the word “preventable.”  She cannot — she can’t stop thinking about the word that they spoke to her.  It was “preventable.” 
    Because, you see, medical experts have now determined that Amber’s death was preventable.  And through the pain and the grief of her mother, who courageously told her story, I promised her, as she has asked, that we will make sure Amber is not just remembered as a statistic — (applause) — that she will not just be remembered as a statistic, so that people will know she was a mother and a daughter and a sister and that she was loved and that she should be alive today — (applause) — and that she should be alive today.
    And many of us remember — there’s so many leaders here — from two years ago when the Dobbs decision came down, we knew this could happen.  There is a word “preventable,” and there is another word: predictable. 
    AUDIENCE:  Yes!
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  And the reality is for every story we hear of the suffering under Trump abortion bans, there are so many other stories we’re not hearing but where suffering is happening every day in our country, an untold number of people suffering.
         Women who are also being made to feel as though they did something wrong.  The judgment factor here is outrageous — being made as though to feel as though they are criminals, as though they are alone. 
    So, to those women, to those families, I say on behalf of what I believe we all say: We see you, and you are not alone, and we are all here standing with you.  (Applause.)  Standing with you.  You are not alone.  You are not alone.  (Applause.)
    So, Georgia —
    AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We will not be silent.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  We — and we will not be silent.
    AUDIENCE:  We will not be silent.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  And we will not be silent.  But this is a health care crisis. 
     AUDIENCE:  Yes!
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  This is a health care crisis, and Donald Trump is the architect of this crisis.  He brags about overturning Roe v. Wade.  In his own words, quote, “I did it, and I’m proud to have done it,” he says.  He is proud. 
    Proud that women are dying?  Proud that doctors and nurses could be thrown in prison for administering care?  Proud that young women today have fewer rights than their mothers and grandmothers? 
    How dare he?  How dare he?
    And in our debate last week — (laughter and applause).  Well, that was fun.  (Laughs.) 
    But — and I know everyone here paid attention to the words, though — the words, right? 
    AUDIENCE MEMBER:  (Inaudible.)
    THE VICE PRESIDENT: (Laughs.)  I’m trying to get another debate.  We’ll see.  (Laughter.)
    But in our debate last week, remember when he said: Everyone wanted Roe v. Wade to be overturned.
    AUDIENCE MEMBER:  I don’t know where “everyone” is.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Well, exactly.  I don’t know where everyone is either, because — (laughter and applause) — women have been arrested and charged for miscarriages.  They didn’t want that. 
     AUDIENCE:  No!
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  I — I was speaking with a physician who is here, who has, in her professional experience, been administering care to girls.  And what we know is that 12- and 13-year-old survivors of assault are being forced to carry a pregnancy to term.  They didn’t want this. 
    AUDIENCE:  No!
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  And couples just trying to grow their family being cut off in the middle of IVF treatments, they didn’t want this. 
    AUDIENCE:  No!
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  And on that last point, you probably saw, this week, for the second time, Republicans in the United States Senate blocked a bill that would protect access to IVF treatment. 
    Now, consider among the multitude of ironies the fact that, on the one hand, these extremists want to tell women they don’t have the freedom to end an unwanted pregnancy, and on the other hand, these extremists are telling women and their partners they don’t have the freedom to start a family.  Okay.  And they want to restrict access to contraception as well.
    And now Donald Trump says that he would personally cast his vote in Florida, which is where he now lives, to support their extreme abortion ban, just like the one that is here in Georgia.  And —
    AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Felons can’t vote!  (Laughter and applause.)
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Well, that’s a whole different policy discussion that we’ll have for another day.  (Laughter.)
    But let’s understand, if he is — if he is elected again as president, Donald Trump will go further.  (Applause.)  But we know what we’re up against, and we must — we must speak of the stakes.  We must remind — everybody here knows, but we got to remind our friends, our neighbors, our coworkers: The stakes are so high. 
    Because, if he is elected again, I am certain he will sign a national abortion ban, which would outlaw abortion in every single state.  And he would create a national anti-abortion coordinator — look at Project 2025 — and force states to report on women’s miscarriages and abortions.  It’s right there.
    I can’t believe they put that Project 2025 in writing.  (Laughter.)  I — I — they — they put it — they literally put it in writing.  They bound it.  (Laughter.)  They handed it out.  I mean, they are simply out of their minds.  (Laughter and applause.)
    And it’s clear that they just don’t trust women. 
    AUDIENCE:  They don’t.
    THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Well, we trust women.  We trust women.  (Applause.)
    And like Dr. Reddick said, when Congress passes a bill to restore reproductive freedoms, as president of the United States, I will so proudly sign it back into law.  (Applause.)  I will so proudly sign it into law.  Proudly sign it into law.  (Applause.)
    So, 46 days to go.  And let us remember that momentum on this and so many issues — momentum is on our side.  (Applause.)
    Let’s remember, since Roe was overturned, every time reproductive freedom has been on the ballot — from Kansas to California to Kentucky; in Michigan, Montana, Vermont, and Ohio — the people of America have voted for freedom.  (Applause.)  The people of America have voted for freedom — and not just by a little but by overwhelming margins, from so-called red states to so-called blue states, providing and making clear, also, this is not a partisan issue.  This is not a partisan issue.  And it is proving that the voice of the people has been heard and will be heard again — and will be heard again.  (Applause.)
    So, 46 days to go in probably the most consequential election of our lifetime. 
         And with that, then, today, I ask: Georgia, are you ready to make your voices heard?  (Applause.)
         Do we trust women?  (Applause.)
         Do we believe in reproductive freedom?  (Applause.)
         Do we believe in the promise of America?  (Applause.) 
         And are we ready to fight for it?  (Applause.) 
         And when we fight —
         AUDIENCE:  We win!
         THE VICE PRESIDENT:  — we win.  (Applause.)
         God bless you.  And God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.)
         Thank you.  Thank you.  Thank you all for being here.  (Applause.)
                                 END                3:44 P.M. EDT

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Remarks as Prepared for Delivery by First Lady Jill  Biden at a Celebration of the 25th Anniversary of The West  Wing

    US Senate News:

    Source: The White House
    The Rose Garden
    “Tell her where you are.”
    That was President Bartlet’s suggestion to Donna.
    For the entire episode, Donna had been trying to find a way to recognize her high school English teacher, Mrs. Morello—who went above and beyond for her school in Wisconsin.
    In the end, President Bartlet calls Donna into the Oval Office. Charlie has Mrs. Morello on the phone. And Donna doesn’t know what to say.
    “Tell her where you are.”
    And Donna says: “Mrs. Morello, I’m in the Oval Office with the President of the United States, and it’s because of you.”
    Now, I teach writing at a community college not too far from here—so I might be a little biased in bringing up this moment. And I want to thank Aaron and everyone who contributed to that episode for that beautiful tribute to educators everywhere.
    We just came from the Oval.
    Because even though Joe is away hosting the leaders of Australia, India, and Japan in Delaware, he wanted to make sure President Bartlet and his staff had a chance to see the Oval Office again.
    I often talk to my students about the power of good storytelling—because it can inspire and shape our world.
    When The West Wing lights up our screens, every swell of the opening theme, every fast talking, fast walking journey through seemingly endless halls—every performance—changes how we see the public servants behind these white walls, striving for a better tomorrow.
    Thank you to Warner Brothers for making today possible.
    And I’m glad to have so many wonderful members of Joe’s Cabinet joining us.
    I’m grateful to everyone on stage for taking the time to be here, because your work inspired so many to step forward and serve our country—maybe even some of the people here today: working in Congress, at non-profits and on political campaigns, or at the White House.
    That’s the power of storytelling—to inspire the Donnas and Charlies of the world who know they have something to give to this country—and the Mrs. Morellos, who may not serve in Washington, but change us for the better all the same.
    So anytime we begin to slip into cynicism or apathy—we just have to remember Jed Bartlet’s White House. A place where there are big blocks of cheese and everyone belongs.
    Where you do good.
    That’s the story The West Wing showed the nation: this family we create here, dedicated to a purpose greater than any one of us.
    I see it every day.
    It’s something that’s close to my heart, because, with every new hire, the Biden family grows too.
    Yes, the work is hard and the days are long. Yes, there are times when the weight of all we have before us can feel too heavy to carry. But that’s where the heart lies, where the future is created, side by side with our family of true believers—hope pushing us forward each step, each day, until the world is as it ought to be.
    Now, it’s my pleasure to introduce, President Bartlet—or as he’s sometimes known, Martin Sheen.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Photo and Video Chronology —September 20, 2024, Paused Kīlauea eruption near Nāpau Crater

    Source: US Geological Survey

    The middle East Rift Zone eruption of Kīlauea volcano, in a remote area of Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park near Nāpau Crater, paused the morning of September 20, 2024. 

    USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory field monitoring crews reported minor spattering and small fountains at one end of the vent as of 8:30 a.m. HST on September 20, 2024. By 10 a.m. HST, eruptive activity had paused but the eruptive vents continued to emit volcanic gas and steam. The eruption, which began on the night of September 15, occurred within a closed and remote area of Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. 

    USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory field monitoring crews captured these videos during their visit to Kīlauea middle East Rift Zone eruption site the morning of September 20, 2024. They reported minor spattering and small fountains at one end of the vent at 8:30 a.m. HST. By 10 a.m. HST, eruptive activity had paused but the eruptive vents continued to emit volcanic gas and steam. The eruption, which began on the night of September 15, occurred within a closed and remote area of Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. USGS video by M. Patrick. 

    Small fountains and lava flows erupting from one of the western fissures just before 9 a.m. HST on September 20, 2024. USGS photos by M. Patrick. 

    September 19, 2024—Lava flow channel on the middle East Rift Zone of Kīlauea

    On September 19, 2024, USGS-Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologists landed near the Kīlauea middle East Rift Zone eruption site, where they viewed lava flowing through a channel more than 50 meters (about 164 feet) wide. USGS video by M. Zoeller. 

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    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Q&A: Healthy Moms and Babies

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Iowa Chuck Grassley
    Q: How are you supporting families who are struggling with infertility?
    A: According to recent federal statistics, more than 13 percent of women under age 49 are affected by infertility. Coping with infertility, miscarriages and stillbirths takes a painful, emotional toll on families. I’m co-sponsoring legislation that affirms support for those facing infertility and fosters solutions to make meaningful medical advances in reproductive care. The Reproductive Empowerment and Support through Optimal Restoration (RESTORE) Act would expand access to restorative reproductive medicine within existing federal programs. Americans struggling with the anguish and uncertainty of infertility deserve better testing, diagnoses and treatment that a whole-of-government approach can bring. As a co-sponsor of the RESTORE Act, I support marshalling federal resources to promote research on the leading causes of infertility and provide training for medical professionals to learn how to diagnose and treat infertility. Let’s do what’s possible to ensure aspiring parents have information about evidence-based treatments to address underlying medical issues related to their fertility challenges.
    Unfortunately, the issue of reproductive health has been turned into a political football during this presidential election year. Specifically, the Democrat Majority Leader has scheduled votes twice in four months to manufacture a crisis about access to in vitro fertilization (IVF), which is not in question. Democrats intentionally loaded up their bill with poison pills like expensive programs and mandates that go well beyond simply protecting access to IVF while rejecting Republican alternatives to further support families utilizing IVF. The Democrat Majority is needlessly creating anxiety for people who already shoulder burdens of loss and despair. The RESTORE Act seeks to beef up the medical community’s focus on underlying reproductive health issues, such as endometriosis, ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids and more. Treating underlying conditions causing infertility is a common sense solution. Learning more about the causes of infertility will help find cures and answer the prayers of so many Americans who want to be called “Mom” and “Dad.” Although IVF is one example of the miracles of modern medicine, we also must pursue robust holistic approaches to reproductive care and infertility, including education, testing, diagnosis and treatment. Let’s also be clear on one important fact: Access to IVF is not in jeopardy. It’s legal in all 50 states. I know many families, including pro-life families, who have benefitted from IVF. I support IVF and am proud to advocate for pro-life, pro-family and pro-mother policies in the United States Senate.
    Q: What other priorities are you pushing to improve maternal health?
    A: This summer Rep. Ashley Hinson and I scored a victory for expectant moms across America when our bill to help reduce stillbirths was signed into law. Tragically, approximately 21,000 babies are stillborn every year in the United States. The Maternal and Child Health Stillbirth Prevention Act paves the way for Title V funds of the Social Security Act to be used for stillbirth prevention activities and programs. It will help curb infant mortality by enabling evidence-based stillbirth initiatives to qualify for federal funding. The tragedy of losing a baby to stillbirth after 20 weeks of pregnancy delivers immeasurable pain and heartache to families. What’s more, women who experience a stillbirth are more likely to die and have increased morbidity. Our bill will help improve maternal health and save babies by expanding resources for health care providers to proactively talk to their patients about stillbirth prevention strategies. I give a lot of credit to Iowa grassroots advocates for their leadership and commitment to help get this bill across the finish line. It’s an example of government of, by and for the people. For the third consecutive year, I co-sponsored the bipartisan National Stillbirth Prevention Day resolution to recognize those who have endured loss through stillbirth. Raising public awareness will lend urgency to public health efforts to help save lives.
    As an outspoken advocate for rural health care, I’m aware of the challenges faced by expectant moms living in rural areas to access prenatal and OB care. A lack of obstetric services and shortages in the health care workforce put patients and quality of care in rural areas at risk. I’ve introduced the Healthy Moms and Babies Act to address the maternal health crisis that particularly affects women of color and mothers living in rural America. In Iowa, more than 20 labor and delivery units have closed in the last decade. I’ll continue working with stakeholders to push for community-driven solutions and supports, including expanding telehealth services. My Healthy Moms and Babies Act would expand telehealth access for expectant and postpartum mothers to help lower mortality rates and improve patient outcomes. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 80 percent of pregnancy-related deaths are preventable. I’ll continue pushing at the federal level to improve access to high-quality care for moms and babies, including my long-time support for the Maternal, Infant and Early Childhood Home Visiting Program.
    National Stillbirth Prevention Day is September 19, 2024. Sen. Grassley delivered remarks at a reception hosted by Iowa-based Healthy Birth Day, Inc. to celebrate congressional progress on stillbirth awareness and prevention measures.
    -30-

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Wyden, Merkley Announce Federal Investment in Manufacturing Equipment for Columbia Gorge Community College

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator Ron Wyden (D-Ore)

    September 20, 2024

    Washington D.C.— U.S. Senators Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley today announced a nearly $300,000 federal investment for Columbia Gorge Community College to add manufacturing equipment to its Advanced Manufacturing and Technology program. 

    “In my nearly 1,100 town halls throughout Oregon, I hear regularly about the need for local workforce development and creating avenues of success for young Oregonians,” Wyden said. “I’m gratified this federal investment in the Gorge combines both those objectives by giving Oregon’s future workforce and entrepreneurs the practical tools they need to help them blaze their own trails.” 

    “If we don’t make things in America, we won’t have a middle class in America, and when Oregon’s manufacturing industry does well, all Oregonians benefit,” said Merkley, who secured funding for this community-initiated project as a senior member of the Senate Appropriations Committee. “This Columbia Gorge Community College program helps set a path for young Oregonians to reach high-paying careers in manufacturing—opportunities they may not see in the traditional classroom setting. This is the exact kind of project that Senator Wyden and I are pushing to fund, and we’ll keep pushing to ensure CGCC has the necessary equipment to support its programs.” 

    This funding from the National Institute of Standards and Technology  will allow the community college to add milling and additive manufacturing equipment into its Columbia Gorge Regional Skills Center, aligning student training with the needs of the industry while fostering small business growth by providing public access to the equipment.

    “The Columbia Gorge Regional Skills Center is an exemplification of Columbia Gorge Community College’s (CGCC) commitment to fostering inclusive prosperity in our region through education and innovation,” said Dr. Kenneth Lawson, Columbia Gorge Community College President. “By providing access to state-of-the-art 3D printing, CNC milling, and welding equipment, we are empowering students, local, and statewide small and medium businesses alike to transform their ideas into tangible products. This initiative aligns perfectly with CGCC’s mission to ensure that everyone in our community has the opportunity to succeed. We are incredibly grateful for Senator Ron Wyden’s and Senator Jeff Merkley’s unwavering support in again securing this vital grant from NIST, which enables us to continue offering these invaluable resources and programs.” 

    “The impact of the Regional Skills Center extends far beyond the classroom, driving economic growth by supporting local entrepreneurs and small businesses,” said Robert Wells-Clark, Lead Instructor of Advanced Manufacturing & Fabrication at Columbia Gorge Community College. “Our ‘Community Fridays’ initiative shows how CGCC is bridging the gap between great ideas and their realization, providing access to essential tools and guidance at minimal cost. This approach not only democratizes access to advanced manufacturing technology but also strengthens our regional economy by fostering innovation right here at home. We deeply appreciate Senators Wyden’s and Merkley’s assistance in securing this grant, which allows us to continue this important work and further enhance the skills and capabilities of our community.”

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Congressman Rogers Votes for Critical Federal Funding for Veterans, Election Security and Protecting Taxpayer Dollars

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Representative Harold Hal Rogers (KY-05)

    WASHINGTON, DC – U.S. Rep. Harold “Hal” Rogers (KY-05), Dean of the House, voted for critical legislation in Washington this week, including federal funding that saves veterans’ benefits from falling short on October 1st.
     
    The House and Senate approved the “Veterans Benefits Continuity and Accountability Supplemental Appropriations Act” this week, sending it on to the President’s desk where it was signed into law. The bill provides $2.88 billion in emergency funding after the Veterans Administration notified Congress in July that disability compensation and pension benefits were at risk of a budget shortfall.
     
    “I will always vote to protect benefits for the men and women who have bravely served this great nation,” said Congressman Rogers, a senior appropriator. “This budget shortfall has magnified the continued mismanagement at the VA, so this legislation not only provides the necessary funding to take care of our veterans, but it implements stronger accountability and transparency measures to make the VA stronger for America’s heroes.”
     
    Congressman Rogers also voted for the “No Bailout for Sanctuary Cities Act” to protect taxpayer dollars from being used to bailout sanctuary cities that have provided free housing and healthcare to illegal immigrants. The bipartisan bill passed the House and now moves to the Senate for consideration.
     
    “We should not reward cities and states that are putting the needs of illegal immigrants above the American people. If sanctuary cities choose to go in debt to reward immigrants for breaking our laws and living here illegally, we aren’t going to pay them back with taxpayer dollars,” said Congressman Rogers.
     
    As Congress continues to work toward a resolution to avoid a government shutdown at the end of the month, Congressman Rogers supported the first proposed extension to continue federal funding for vital programs across the country. The original extension, which did not pass the House this week, included the SAVE Act, requiring states to obtain proof of citizenship when registering to vote and removing non-citizens from existing voter rolls.
     
    “With the Presidential election only a few weeks away, we cannot afford a government shutdown. I’m disappointed that the first measure failed with the SAVE Act. It is clear that we need to do more to safeguard our elections for the American people,” said Rogers. “I am hopeful that we can find a path forward next week before the deadline.”
     
    For more information about Congressman Rogers’ work in Washington and at home in Kentucky, visit halrogers.house.gov and follow him on social media.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Application Deadline Extended for FEMA Individual Assistance

    Source: US Federal Emergency Management Agency

    Headline: Application Deadline Extended for FEMA Individual Assistance

    Application Deadline Extended for FEMA Individual Assistance

    ST. PAUL–Homeowners and renters who suffered damage to their property from the severe storms and floods of June 16 -July 4 have additional time to apply for federal disaster assistance. 

    FEMA has extended the application deadline to October 27, 2024, for survivors in the 21 Minnesota counties designated for Individual Assistance. 

    FEMA assistance may include funds for temporary housing while you are unable to live in your home, such as rental assistance or reimbursement for hotel costs; funds to support the repair or replacement of your primary home, including privately-owned access routes, such as driveways, roads, or bridges; and funds for disaster-caused expenses and serious needs, such as repair or replacement of personal property and vehicles, funds for moving and storage, medical, dental, child care, funeral expenses, and other pre-approved miscellaneous items. 

    Disaster survivors who have not yet applied for FEMA assistance should apply online at DisasterAssistance.gov, use the FEMA App on your phone, visit a Disaster Recovery Center or call 800-621-3362. If you use a relay service such as video relay service, captioned telephone service or others, give FEMA your number for that service when you apply.

    For even more information about the disaster recovery operation in Minnesota visit www.fema.gov/disaster/4797.

    kimberly.keblish

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Police investigating suspicious car fires

    Source: New Zealand Police (District News)

    Attribute to Detective Senior Sergeant Martin Friend:

    Police are investigating several suspicious vehicle fires in central Auckland in recent days and are seeking the public’s help.

    In the latest event, two vehicles were set alight a carpark on Park Road, Grafton, about 9.15pm. One vehicle suffered minor damage, while the other badly damaged.

    It follows three other arson events in the city involving vehicles in the vicinity of Auckland Domain. One about 9pm on Wednesday, another about 9.55pm on Thursday, and another involving two cars on Stanley Street – close to the Domain – about 4.55pm yesterday afternoon. The vehicles suffered varying degrees of damage.

    These fires have caused a lot of needless disruption to the lives of the victims, and they’re understandably annoyed at what has happened. We’re also concerned that these fires could have put people’s lives at risk.

    We would like to hear from anyone who was in the Domain around those times and saw suspicious behaviour, especially around parked cars.

    If you have any information that could help our enquiries, please update us online now or call 105.

    Please use the reference number 240920/1728.

    Information can also be provided anonymously via Crime Stoppers on 0800 555 111. 

    ENDS

    Issued by the Police Media Centre

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Security: Man Sentenced for Multimillion-Dollar Scheme to Defraud Factoring Companies

    Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) State Crime Alerts (b)

    ATLANTA – Micky Lee Wagner, also known as “Clifton Leigh Wagner Martin,” “Mickey Lee Wagner,” “Leigh Wagner,” “Michy Wagner,” “Lee Wagner,” and “Dr. Leigh,” has been sentenced to federal prison for operating a scheme to defraud factoring companies of more than $5 million while using stolen identities.

    “Wagner has an extensive history of devising schemes to take advantage of unsuspecting businesses and individuals,” said U.S. Attorney Ryan K. Buchanan. “Thanks to the diligence of our federal law enforcement partners at FBI, a measure of justice has been achieved that will also prevent Wagner from victimizing others.”

    “Wagner took great measures to create the fraudulent billing scheme to use these companies like his personal ATM,” said FBI Atlanta Special Agent in Charge Keri Farley. “His actions not only harmed businesses, but also the victims of his identity theft. Wagner will now have several years behind bars to consider the impact of his actions.”        

    According to U.S. Attorney Buchanan, the charges and other information presented in court: Wagner was the owner and CEO of Right Step Staffing, Inc., in Atlanta, Georgia. Right Step Staffing was purportedly a personnel staffing company that provided temporary employees to other businesses. Wagner used stolen identities to create a false impression that he had workers; then he falsely claimed that his staffing company provided temporary workers to major businesses, including Kroger Distribution, Material in Motion, Duracell, and Clorox. But Right Step Staffing had no relationship with those businesses.

    Based on Wagner’s misrepresentations, a factoring company in Fort Lauderdale, Florida entered into a contract with Right Step Staffing to purchase its accounts receivable to collect money on outstanding invoices that businesses supposedly owed to Right Step Staffing for temporary workers. Factoring companies advance funds through these kinds of arrangements so that staffing companies can meet their payroll obligations in a timely fashion.

    To further the fraud, Wagner deceived the factoring company by providing them with fraudulent customer contracts, when in fact, Right Step Staffing had no agreements with the businesses. Wagner also provided the factoring company with email addresses that supposedly belonged to representatives of the businesses, as a means to confirm that Right Step Staffing supplied employees to their businesses. The email addresses appeared similar to the real businesses’ email addresses but were deceptively created by Wagner to defraud the factoring company. 

    After entering into the agreement, Right Step Staffing sent fraudulent invoices to the factoring company claiming that it had provided temporary workers to the businesses. These invoices totaled over $6 million during a several-month period, resulting in actual payments of more than $5 million to Wagner.

    Wagner spent the fraudulent proceeds from the scheme to purchase real estate, a café, multiple luxury vehicles, plastic surgery, and a Royal Caribbean cruise, and he also diverted a substantial amount of cash for his personal use.

    After his indictment in July 2022, Wagner fled to Kansas City, Missouri, where he evaded arrest for nearly a year. In July 2023, FBI agents arrested Wagner as he was leaving a residence in Kansas City. Also after his indictment in July 2022, Wagner defrauded another factoring company based in Minnesota. He stole more than $750,000 from that business. Wagner unsuccessfully attempted to defraud other factoring companies around the same time. Wagner has multiple prior felony convictions, including a prior federal fraud conviction from 2001. He fled Kansas City while on supervised release for that conviction.

    Micky Lee Wagner, 57, of Atlanta, Georgia, and Kansas City, Missouri, was sentenced by U.S. District Judge J. P. Boulee to seven years, 10 months in prison to be followed by three years of supervised release. He was also ordered to pay restitution in the amount of $3,092,512.88. Wagner was convicted of wire fraud and aggravated identity theft on April 24, 2024, after he pleaded guilty.

    This case was investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

    Assistant U.S. Attorneys Stephen H. McClain and Sekret T. Sneed prosecuted the case.

    For further information please contact the U.S. Attorney’s Public Affairs Office at USAGAN.PressEmails@usdoj.gov or (404) 581-6016.  The Internet address for the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Georgia is http://www.justice.gov/usao-ndga.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI USA: Fischer Announces Advancement of Nearly Half Billion in NE Broadband Funding

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Nebraska Deb Fischer

    U.S. Senator Deb Fischer (R-Neb.), a member of the Senate Commerce Committee, announced that the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) has accepted Nebraska’s proposal for $405,281,070 in broadband deployment funding through the BEAD program.

    The funding for this program was initially provided by the 2021 bipartisan infrastructure law, which Senator Fischer 
    supported. However, the Biden-Harris administration rejected Nebraska’s earlier proposals to access this funding due to its own agency rules, which deviated from the law Congress passed. Those rejections, combined with a slow rollout at NTIA, delayed funding delivery.

    Senator Fischer has worked with NTIA and Nebraska’s Broadband Office to facilitate better communication from the federal agency and ensure acceptance of the State’s proposal, which was finally announced on Wednesday.

    Ultimate release of funding to the state still depends on a final proposal that will detail the funding distribution process.

    “All Nebraskans need internet access, so I’m very pleased that Nebraska’s proposal for this broadband buildout funding has finally been accepted. I’d like to thank Patrick Haggerty and the Nebraska Broadband Office for their hard work in reaching this milestone. I will continue to support the advancement of Nebraska’s final proposal in the upcoming year so that we can finally bring this funding home,” said Senator Fischer.

    “This is a historic federal investment for our state, and the Nebraska Broadband Office carefully gathered feedback statewide to draft this proposal. We are grateful for Senator Fischer’s dedication to expanding broadband access for every Nebraskan, and we are confident that this proposal will achieve that shared goal,” said Patrick Haggerty, State Broadband Director, Nebraska Broadband Office.

    Background:

    During a Senate Appropriations Committee Hearing in May, Senator Fischer pressed Commerce Department Secretary Gina Raimondo on NTIA’s misguided rate regulation efforts, which caused the proposal rejections. 

    Senator Fischer also joined her Senate colleagues in sending a letter to Vice President Kamala Harris regarding her mismanagement of federal broadband initiatives, which President Biden specifically tasked her to manage.

    Senator Fischer also sent letters to NTIA and the Commerce Department voicing concerns with the Biden-Harris administration’s additional barriers and hurdles to federal broadband deployment programs. The additional requirements not only went beyond Congress’ direction, but also delayed internet services to unserved and underserved Americans.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Security: Crisp County Residents Plead Guilty in Armed Methamphetamine Trafficking Case

    Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) State Crime Alerts (b)

    ALBANY, Ga. – Two Southwest Georgia residents with criminal pasts pleaded guilty to federal charges resulting from an armed drug trafficking investigation conducted by local, state and federal level law enforcement agencies.

    Justin Harris Vinson, 42, of Warwick, Georgia, pleaded guilty to one count of distribution of methamphetamine on Sept. 17 and co-defendant Shana Rae Black, 34, of Cordele, Georgia, pleaded guilty to one count of distribution of methamphetamine on Aug. 15. Both defendants are facing a mandatory minimum of ten years up to a maximum of life imprisonment to be followed by at least five years of supervised release and a $10 million fine. Chief U.S. District Judge Leslie Gardner is presiding over the cases. The sentencing dates will be determined by the Court. There is no parole in the federal system.

    “Repeat convicted felons who illegally arm themselves and distribute the most highly addictive and dangerous drugs into our communities will face federal consequences for these crimes,” said U.S. Attorney Peter D. Leary. “Our office is working closely with local, state and federal law enforcement agencies to identity those individuals creating the most havoc in the Middle District of Georgia and hold them accountable for their crimes.”

    “Drug traffickers drive addiction and destroy communities,” Robert J. Murphy, Special Agent in Charge of the DEA Atlanta Division stated. “DEA will use any resource necessary to remove these career criminals from our streets.”

    “Methamphetamine is a highly addictive drug with devastating consequences to users, their families and communities,” said Supervisory Senior Resident Agent Richard Bilson of FBI Atlanta’s Albany office. “This prosecution closes a pipeline for dangerous drugs flowing into the streets of Southwest Georgia.”  

    “We are committed to holding those who traffic methamphetamine accountable,” said GBI Director Chris Hosey. “Collaborating closely with state, local and federal law enforcement agencies, we will work to ensure justice and dismantle these dangerous networks.”

    “I am incredibly proud of our agency’s relentless efforts and the strong collaboration with our local and federal partners. Methamphetamine trafficking brings dangerous consequences to our community, often resulting in tragedy and loss of life. This case highlights our dedication to safeguarding the community and demonstrates the powerful results we achieve through collaboration,” stated Crisp County Sheriff Billy Hancock.

    According to court documents and statements referenced in court, a confidential informant (CI) working with the Crisp County Sheriff’s Office (CCSO) contacted Black on Facebook to obtain methamphetamine on Oct. 27, 2022. Black sold the CI approximately 111 grams of methamphetamine at a Perry, Georgia, motel; the CI reported there was a pistol on a nightstand in the motel room, next to a bulk quantity of methamphetamine. On Oct. 31, an undercover Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) agent contacted Black to purchase methamphetamine and met her at the Walmart in Cordele. Under audio and video surveillance, the GBI agent purchased methamphetamine from Black.

    On Nov. 2, FBI, DEA and GBI agents met with another CI to purchase methamphetamine from Vinson. Under surveillance, Vinson met the CI at his Warwick residence and traveled with Vinson to the Sunrise Inn in Cordele to meet with Black. During the transaction, Black provided 284.4 grams of methamphetamine and collected the majority of the cash payment for the drugs, with Vinson keeping $300 as a brokering fee. Vinson was seen with a firearm during the transaction.

    On Nov. 7, CCSO and GBI arrested Black in Crisp County as she traveled in a vehicle back from McDonough, Georgia.  A search of the vehicle revealed Black was in possession of 982.7 grams of 97% pure methamphetamine, 15.89 grams of 91% pure methamphetamine, a digital scale and several cell phones. GBI executed a search warrant on the Baymont Inn motel room in Cordele where Black was staying and found a 9mm semiautomatic pistol, a small bag of suspected methamphetamine, four digital scales and bulk quantities of plastic baggies. Black’s cell phones showed extensive communications between her and known drug dealers.

    On Jan. 22, 2023, Vinson purchased 15 ounces of methamphetamine in Cordele and sold 277 grams of 98% pure methamphetamine to a CI utilized by GBI in Warwick. During the transaction, the CI observed Vinson place a firearm in the center console of his vehicle. A search warrant was executed at Vinson’s residence on Jan. 26, 2023. Law enforcement located a semiautomatic pistol in his bedroom, along with five other firearms inside of an open safe. Vinson told officers he had been selling methamphetamine in the South Georgia and North Florida area his entire life and that during the peak of COVID in 2020, he would sell approximately three kilograms of methamphetamine per week for six months.

    Vinson has a prior felony conviction in Lee County, Georgia, Superior Court for possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine. Black also has a prior felony conviction in Jones County, Georgia, Superior Court for possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine.

    This case was investigated by FBI, DEA, GBI and the Crisp County Sheriff’s Office.

    Assistant U.S. Attorney Matthew Redavid is prosecuting the case for the Government.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI USA: Congressman Dan Goldman, Senator Chuck Schumer, Senator Kirsten Gillibrand Announce $164 Million Grant to Revitalize the Brooklyn Marine Terminal

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10)

    Award Follows Advocacy Led by Goldman and Supported by Coalition of Elected Officials Representing the Brooklyn Marine Terminal

    Goldman Serves as Chair of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal Task Force

    Read the Coalition’s Letter of Support Here

    Brooklyn, NY – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10) today announced that he and a coalition of elected officials secured a $163,800,000 Mega Grant award from the United States Department of Transportation (DOT), which will be used by the City of New York to revitalize the Brooklyn Marine Terminal (BMT).

    As Chair of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal Task Force, Congressman Goldman led a letter of support for the grant award, joined by U.S. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY), U.S. Senator Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), New York State Senator Andrew Gounardes, New York State Assemblymember Marcela Mitaynes, New York State Assemblymember Charles Fall, New York State Assemblymember Jo Anne Simon, Brooklyn Borough President Antonio Reynoso, New York City Councilmember Alexa Avilés, and New York City Councilmember Shahana Hanif to the U.S. DOT.

    Upgrades and repairs to the Brooklyn Marine Terminal, which hosts an active container terminal and cruise terminal, would ensure the future viability of the working waterfront in the New York-New Jersey Harbor. Once complete, the modernization of the BMT will create quality jobs and reduce truck trips while serving as a global model for modern shipping utilizing low-emission, last-mile freight movement, community hiring, and neighborhood engagement.

    Congressman Goldman – alongside State Senator Andrew Gounardes and Councilmember Alexa Avilés – founded the Brooklyn Marine Terminal Task Force to ensure that the revitalization of the BMT was grounded in community engagement. The BMT Task Force will ensure that every neighborhood is represented throughout this process and will center the needs and concerns of community members while developing the future of the BMT. 

    “I am delighted that we have secured $163,800,000 in funding for the vital redevelopment of the Brooklyn waterfront,” Congressman Dan Goldman said. “This incredible investment in our Red Hook community will be transformative. While the Brooklyn Marine Terminal had been mired in decades of inertia, we have entered a new era with this long overdue federal funding. This infusion will allow our city to fully enhance the economic growth and health of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal, while taking into account the public health and climate goals of surrounding communities. The future is here – and it’s looking bright for Brooklyn.”

    U.S. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said, “After years of advocating for the revitalization of Brooklyn’s waterfront, including preservation of existing freight operations and addition of new manufacturing and assemblage of wind power infrastructure, not to mention bike lanes and parks, I’m proud to deliver this MEGA grant win with my congressional partners, Rep. Dan Goldman and Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand. $163.8 million for New York City’s Brooklyn Marine Terminal modernization project is made possible by the Bipartisan Infrastructure & Jobs Law I led to passage. The rehabilitation and rebuilding of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal is the next step in reimagining and revitalizing the Brooklyn waterfront. The project will boost the economy and create good-paying jobs for those in adjacent communities, including Red Hook, Sunset Park and Gowanus, and add upgraded and safer bike and walking lanes to boot.”

    U.S. Senator Kirsten Gillibrand said, “I am proud to announce that your federal New York representatives have delivered more than $160 million to revitalize the Brooklyn Marine Terminal (BMT). This MEGA federal grant will fund one of the city’s top priorities – turning BMT into a premier model for modern, global maritime use. This funding will create jobs in New York City, optimize low-emission technology to improve air quality in Red Hook and surrounding communities, and reduce truck traffic in the city. Democrats delivered on this important project that will bring new life to historically disadvantaged communities and ensure NYC’s green economy continues to prosper.” 

    New York City Mayor Eric Adams said, “New York City has a once-in-a-generation opportunity to reimagine the 122 acres of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal, and this funding unlocks unlimited potential for this underutilized waterfront. Thanks to the Biden-Harris administration and our partners in Congress for issuing this grant as we set our sights on the future of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal. We’re excited to work with the local community, our fellow elected officials, and key stakeholders to deliver for Red Hook, for Brooklyn, and for our entire city.”

    New York State Senator Andrew Gounardes said, “By building a better Brooklyn Marine Terminal, we’re building a better future for Brooklyn and the whole region. This federal funding will help make up for years of disinvestment of the piers and allow us to invest in a modernized terminal that can sustainably handle freight deliveries, reduce emissions, expand economic opportunity and create new jobs. I’m thankful to Secretary Pete Buttigieg and the Biden Administration for awarding this crucial grant, and look forward to working with community partners to ensure we maximize its impact.”

    New York City Councilmember Alexa Avilés said, “The DOT’s Mega Grant will kick start critical work at the Brooklyn Marine Terminal, which will contribute to significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and modernization of our port infrastructure. I look forward to these funds being used to improve traffic flow in our community and toward getting trucks off of our roads, all while building livable wage jobs for the people of our community.”

    New York City Deputy Mayor for Housing, Economic Development, and Workforce Maria Torres-Springer said, “I am thrilled by today’s announcement and want to thank the entire New York delegation who supported this grant application, and particularly Representative Goldman for his leadership role on the Brooklyn Marine Terminal Task Force. With collaboration at every stage of government, including the tremendous investment from the federal government announced today, the City of New York is poised to reimagine the Brooklyn Marine Terminal as a resilient, low-emission modern maritime facility with sensible transportation that minimizes emissions and congestion and is integrated with additional public amenities that benefit the surrounding communities and city more broadly.”

    New York City Economic Development Corporation President and CEO Andrew Kimball said, “This is a historic investment for a generational project that will truly transform Brooklyn’s waterfront and deliver positive economic and environmental impacts across the region. An enormous amount of thanks to the Biden Administration and the U.S. Department of Transportation for recognizing the importance of the future of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal and the role it can play in bolstering our Blue Highways network throughout the five boroughs. I also want to thank our federal elected officials Senators Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand, along with Congressman Dan Goldman who is leading our Brooklyn Marine Terminal Task Force for their efforts in advocating for this project.”

    In May, the New York City Economic Development Corporation (NYCEDC) announced that they would be taking over ownership of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal and initiating a community-led master planning and visioning process for the future of the Terminal. Congressman Dan Goldman was tapped to serve as Chair of the Task Force and Senator Andrew Gounardes and Councilmember Alexa Avilés were tapped to serve as Vice Chairs. The Brooklyn Marine Terminal Task Force has oversight over NYCEDC’s master planning process.

    The Mega Grant award included three components: (1) Rehabilitate Pier 10, (2) Demolish Piers 9A and 9B and construct a new Pier 9, and (3) improve traffic and circulation on the BMT campus for pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists. The funding will be released in two waves. $3.8 million will be released to New York City in Fiscal Year 2025 and the other $160 million will be released in Fiscal Year 2026.

    The U.S. Department of Transportation’s Mega Grant program supports large, complex projects that are difficult to fund by other means and likely to generate national or regional economic, mobility, or safety benefits.

    Congressman Dan Goldman has worked tirelessly to modernize the Brooklyn Marine Terminal and support the Red Hook Community.

    Congressman Dan Goldman serves as Chair of the Brooklyn Marine Terminal Task Force alongside Vice Chairs Senator Andrew Gounardes and Councilmember Alexa Avilés.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Following Georgia’s Deadliest School Shooting, Congressman Dan Goldman Joins Oversight Committee Democrats in Call for a Hearing and Commonsense Legislation to Address Gun Violence

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10)

    Since the Start of the 118th Congress, There Have Been More than 1000 Mass Shootings in the United States

    Read the Letter Here

    Washington, DC – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10) joined Oversight Committee Ranking Member Jamie Raskin (MD-08) and 16 of his Democratic committee colleagues in sending a letter to Chairman James Comer calling for the Oversight Committee to hold a hearing to address the gun violence epidemic plaguing this country following the Apalachee High School shooting in Winder, Georgia. According to reports, the 14-year-old gunman entered the school armed with an AR-15 firearm, the preferred tool of mass shooters, to kill his classmates.

    “On Wednesday, America experienced another massacre by AR-15 in a public school. With two more students and two more teachers dead and nine wounded in Winder, Georgia, with their families and communities grieving and ripped apart by this violence, we wonder whether you agree it is now time to call a hearing to address why our nation sees rates of gun violence hundreds of times higher than the United Kingdom and why gun violence is now the leading cause of death for American children and teens,” the Members wrote.

    In the 118th Congress, the Republican-led Committee has only held one hearing about a mass shooting and that hearing was entirely focused on the operational failures of the United States Secret Service. On July 22, 2024, Chairman Comer convened a hearing to examine the attempted assassination of Donald Trump that took the life of one person and critically injured two people.

    Since January 3, 2023, the first day of the 118th Congress, there have been more than 1,000 mass shootings, with more than 70 of those mass shootings following the July 22 hearing. Even though the majority of Americans favor stricter gun laws, Chairman Comer and Republicans in Congress have failed to address this public health crisis which is the leading cause of death in children and teens.

    “This Committee should show the American people that Congress can and will act to stop the devastation caused by AR-15s and other firearms every single day. We therefore urge you to convene a hearing this month about our gun violence epidemic and to discuss popular commonsense legislation, like a universal violent criminal background check and a ban on military-style assault weapons, to protect the lives of children at school, teachers, and the rest of the American people,” the Members concluded.

    Read the letter here or below:

    On Wednesday, America experienced another massacre by an AR-15 in a public school. With two more students and two more teachers dead and nine wounded in Winder, Georgia, with their families and communities grieving and ripped apart by this violence, we wonder whether you agree it is now time to call a hearing to address why our nation sees rates of gun violence hundreds of times higher than the United Kingdom and why gun violence is now the leading cause of death for American children and teens. 

    Do you agree that it is time for Congress to act to stop these atrocities, or do you think it is time for us to continue to do nothing at all?

    Not doing anything in response to another firearm attack at a school would send the message that we think this kind of savage gun violence in schools is normal and acceptable.

    We know we don’t have a lot of time left in this Congress, but it is hard to think of a more pressing public policy problem than gun violence.

    Would you, as Chairman of the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, convene a hearing to examine the causes of—and best solutions to address—the gun violence epidemic plaguing our country?

    Details are still emerging about the events of this most recent mass shooting in Georgia. It is clear, however, that the 14-year-old shooter—who is not even old enough to legally drive a car—obtained from his father an “AR-15-style” firearm to kill his classmates and teachers. As you know, AR-style rifles are now the preferred weapon of mass shooters.

    The Committee has only held one hearing this Congress about a mass shooting and that hearing was entirely focused on the operational failures of the United States Secret Service. On July 22, 2024, you convened a hearing to examine the attempted assassination of Donald Trump that took the life of one person and left two others critically injured. We joined you in calling not only for that hearing but for the resignation of the Secret Service Director for her outrageous failure to answer the most basic questions about the Secret Service operational failures on that day. We also said that we were right to seek dramatic improvements in the protective posture of the Secret Service in keeping presidential candidates safe from gun violence.

    But we also asked what we are planning to do to keep the rest of the population safe from mass gun violence.

    It is a serious dereliction of duty for this Committee—and the Republican-led House Representatives—to act to protect presidential candidates from gun violence but do nothing at all to protect the rest of the American people whom the president serves. When a former president is nearly assassinated in an AR-15 mass shooting, we don’t simply call it a “fact of life,” offer casual “thoughts and prayers,” and then move on.10 When a president is targeted by a mass shooter wielding an AR-15, we call hearings, analyze the problem, and act to reduce the risks of another attack.

    Since the beginning of the 118th Congress on January 3, 2023, there have been more than 1,000 mass shootings in America.11 And, just since the hearing in July, the United States has seen more than 70 additional mass shootings.12 In June, Surgeon General Vivek Murthy declared that the soaring number of children killed by firearms has created an “urgent public health Crisis.”

    This Committee should show the American people that Congress can and will act to stop the devastation caused by AR-15s and other firearms every single day. We therefore urge you to convene a hearing this month about our gun violence epidemic and to discuss popular commonsense legislation, like a universal violent criminal background check and a ban on military-style assault weapons, to protect the lives of children at school, teachers, and the rest of the American people.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Congressman Dan Goldman’s Michelle Go Act Cosponsored by Co-Chairs of Congressional Mental Health Caucus

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10)

    The ‘Michelle Go Act’ Would Expand Access to Psychiatric Care by Allowing Federal Medicaid to Pay for Psychiatric Beds in Certain Facilities

    Napolitano and Salinas’s Endorsements Signal Growing Momentum as Bipartisan Bill Moves Toward Passage

    Read the Bill Here

    Washington, DC – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10) celebrated the endorsement of his bill, the ‘Michelle Alyssa Go Act,’ by Congressional Mental Health Caucus Co-Chairs Grace Napolitano (CA-31) and Andrea Salinas (OR-06). This legislation would increase the number of federal Medicaid-eligible in-patient psychiatric beds for individuals who are seeking treatment for both mental health and substance use disorders.

    The ‘Michelle Alyssa Go Act’ has also been endorsed by the Treatment Advocacy Center, National Alliance on Mental Illness, the National Association of State Mental Health Program Directors, the National Association of Counties, the National Association for Behavioral Healthcare, Stand with Asian Americans, Asian Americans Rise, the National Association of County Behavioral Health and Developmental Disability Directors, the New York Junior League, the Schizophrenia Policy Action Network, and Vibrant Emotional Health.

    “I’m proud to receive Co-Chair Napolitano and Co-Chair Salinas’s support for the ‘Michelle Go Act,’” Congressman Dan Goldman said. “The Mental Health Caucus is one of the few remaining settings in Congress where we can still come together in a bipartisan manner to find common ground and help the American people. I look forward to continuing to work with Representatives Napolitano and Salinas to build a bipartisan coalition that will get this critical bill across the finish line in the 118th Congress.”

    Congresswoman Andrea Salinas said, “Michelle Go’s death was a horrific tragedy that underscores the need for more accessible mental health in-patient care in this country. That is why I am proud to join as a cosponsor of the Michelle Alyssa Go Act. This legislation addresses a critical gap in the mental health continuum of care by allowing Medicaid to reimburse for services provided at psychiatric or residential treatment facilities that have more than 16 beds. Doing so will help ensure that more individuals can get the long-term care they need. As Co-Chair of the Mental Health Caucus, I’m honored to support this bill and I want to thank Rep. Goldman for his leadership.

    The ‘Michelle Alyssa Go Act’ is named after a 40-year-old woman who was tragically pushed to her death in front of an oncoming subway train at a stop in Times Square. After the attack, a 61-year-old man experiencing homelessness with diagnosed Schizophrenia named Martial Simon admitted to shoving Go in front of the train. According to news reports, after showing signs of schizophrenia in his 30s, Mr. Simon spent time bouncing between hospitals, jails, and outpatient psychiatric programs without ever receiving the long-term care he needed.

    Under current federal law, Medicaid is prohibited from covering long-term stays for patients between the ages of 21 and 64 who are receiving mental health or substance abuse treatment in a facility with more than 16 beds, known as an Institution for Mental Diseases (IMD). The ‘Michelle Go Act’ would raise the threshold for a facility to be considered an IMD, from 16 in-patient psychiatric beds to 36. This would more than double the beds eligible to be funded by federal Medicaid in statute. The bill also ensures these facilities meet nationally recognized, evidence-based standards of care.

    The prohibition on Medicaid coverage, also known as the IMD exclusion, has been in effect since Medicaid was created in 1965 and has resulted in people being unable to access mental health care, as many do not have the funds to cover these services out of pocket and many institutions have downsized their capacity.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Congressman Dan Goldman Works to Protect American Workers from Wage Theft

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10)

    American Workers Lose at Least $50 Billion Annually to Wage Theft

    Read the Bill Here

    Washington, DC – Congressman Dan Goldman (NY-10) today joined Representatives Seth Magaziner (RI-02), Mark Pocan (WI-02), Donald Norcross (NJ-01), Melanie Stansbury (NM-01), and Jill Tokuda (HI-02) in introducing the ‘Don’t Stand for Taking Employed American’s Livings (Don’t STEAL) Act.’ This legislation would make wage theft a federal felony, ensuring that these protections are in place for workers anywhere in the country.

    “It is absolutely unacceptable for any employer to take advantage of their employees,” Congressman Dan Goldman said. “American workers built the middle class, and the middle class built the foundation of this great nation. It is critical that Congress continue to stand alongside American workers in making sure they are simply paid for the work they do.”

    Wage theft costs American workers at least $50 billion per year – far more than the value of all robberies, burglaries, and motor vehicle thefts combined.

    While the vast majority of employers treat their workers fairly, a small number of bad actors often pay their workers less than promised, deny workers overtime, or steal tips. Wage theft disproportionately impacts low-wage workers, women and people of color. It harms local economies and reduces tax revenues.

    Current federal laws on wage theft give bad actors a slap on the wrist for stealing their employees’ wages, and don’t adequately serve as a deterrent.

    The ‘Don’t STEAL Act’ updates the penalties for wage theft violations to be commensurate with other forms of criminal theft under federal law:

    • Under this legislation, employers who willfully fail to pay their employees the wages they are owed, fail to compensate their employees for overtime work, or steal tips will face a misdemeanor or felony, depending on the severity of the crime. Under current law, employers who commit wage theft at most face a misdemeanor.

    • These changes will bring the penalties for wage theft to parity with other common forms of theft under federal law. Under current law, an employer who commits willful wage theft can be criminally fined no more than $10,000, but this bill would remove that cap and require bad actor employers to be fined in proportion to wages stolen.

    This legislation is endorsed by AFL-CIO; Center for American Progress; International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW); International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT); International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers (BAC); International Union of Elevator Constructors (IUEC); International Union of Painters and Allied Trades (IUPAT); Laborers International Union of North American (LiUNA); North America’s Building Trades Union (NABTU); North Atlantic States Regional Council of Carpenters (NASRCC); Operative Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association (OPCMIA); Public Citizen; Sheet Metal, Air, Rail, Transportation Workers International Association (SMART); United Association Union of Plumbers, Fitters, Welders, and Service Techs (UA); United Auto Workers (UAW); and United Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW).

    Congressman Dan Goldman has worked throughout his first term to fight for the rights of all workers.

    In June of 2023, Goldman cosponsored the ‘Job Protection Act’ to expand the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) to protect millions of workers who are currently unable to take time off to care for themselves or their families. Gaps in FMLA coverage lead nearly 2.6 million workers every year who need family or medical leave to not take it because they fear they will lose their jobs if they do. 

    Last September, the Congressman cosponsored the ‘No Tax Breaks for Union Busting Act.’ This legislation would classify corporate interference in worker organization campaigns as political speech under the tax code making any money spent in these efforts non-tax deductible.

    Congressman Dan Goldman is a member of the Labor Caucus and proud cosponsor of the PRO Act.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Amata Highlights CDC Preventative Grant for ASDOH

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Representative for Western Samoa Congresswoman Aumua Amata

    Headline: Amata Highlights CDC Preventative Grant for ASDOH

    Washington, D.C. – Congresswoman Uifa’atali Amata is highlighting a grant notice of $228,000 for the American Samoa Department of Health from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

    Specifically, this discretionary grant is from the CDC’s National Center for Chronic Diseases Prevention & Health Promotion (NCCDPHP), covering the next year of a five-year planned project. These federal funds are for the American Samoa Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System effort, a grant application by the American Samoa Health Department that supports scientific and health research funding including surveys.

    “Thank you to Emergency Preparedness Director Ben Sili, and congratulations to Director Motusa Tuileama Nua,” said Aumua Amata. “Once again, we appreciate the support from HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra, CDC Director Dr. Mandy Cohen, and NCCDPHP Director Dr. Karen Hacker.”

    By “surveillance,” CDC has described efforts working to understand the extent of health risk behaviors, preventive care practices, and the burden of chronic diseases; to follow the progress of prevention efforts; and to help public health professionals and policy makers make timely and effective decisions.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Casey Pushes for Confidential Briefing on Questions Related to Charleroi Pyrex Plant

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Pennsylvania Bob Casey

    In letter to Senate Finance Committee Chair, Senator Casey asked for a confidential briefing from the Federal Trade Commission about the failed acquisition of Charleroi plant by private equity company that preceded eventual takeover by Anchor Hocking

    Anchor Hocking has since announced plans to close the plant, threatening over 300 jobs in Charleroi

    Casey: ‘Shutting down this factory will not only cost over 300 hardworking Pennsylvanians their jobs, but for a community of over 4,000 residents—it will be devasting to morale and to all the families who call Charleroi ‘home’”

    Washington, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senator Bob Casey, member of the Senate Finance Committee, sent a letter to Senate Finance Committee Chair Senator Ron Wyden to request a confidential briefing from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) on questions concerning Anchor Hocking’s assumption of control over the Pyrex manufacturing operation in Charleroi. Specifically, Casey requested a briefing on the failed acquisition of Instant Brands’ Houseware division, which included the Charleroi plant, by Centre Lane Partners during Instant Brands’ chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings in 2023. After the failed acquisition, a Centre Lane company, Anchor Hocking, assumed control of the Charleroi Pyrex plant and is now planning to close the facility.

    “After this failed acquisition, I have been informed that Anchor Hocking, a Centre Lane company, assumed control over the Charleroi Pyrex plant in March.  This raises questions, especially given the subsequent actions taken by Anchor Hocking,” wrote Senator Casey. “Earlier this month, Anchor Hocking informed the over 300 employees at the Charleroi plant that it would be closing the factory’s doors after 132 years of operations. Glass manufacturing in Charleroi has a proud legacy, and this plant has served as the backbone of this community for generations. Shutting down this factory will not only cost over 300 hardworking Pennsylvanians their jobs, but for a community of over 4,000 residents—it will be devasting to morale and to all the families who call Charleroi ‘home.’”

    Immediately upon learning of Anchor Hocking’s plans to close the plant on September 5th, Senator Casey’s office reached out to the plant’s union leadership and Charleroi Borough officials, connecting them with federal and state authorities. Casey’s office also helped convene a task force of county commissioners, borough officials, and local economic development leaders. Casey’s staff also alerted the White House Interagency Working Group on Coal and Power Plant Communities and Economic Revitalization to the situation, leading to a plant visit by federal officials on September 11th. On September 19th, Senator Casey sent a letter to Anchor Hocking’s CEO demanding an explanation for the closure and urging the company to reconsider its actions.

    Casey has long been a fierce advocate for Mon Valley workers and businesses. Last year, Casey successfully advocated for the inclusion of the Monongahela and Allegheny Rivers as part of the U.S. Marine Highway System, which opened up new federal opportunities along the corridors that can benefit local Southwestern Pennsylvania communities like Charleroi. In November 2023, Casey pushed to increase and diversify the flow of American-made goods along major Southwestern Pennsylvania waterways. Earlier this year, he secured language in the FY 2024 spending bill l directing the Interagency Working Group on Coal and Power Plant Communities and Economic Revitalization to convene stakeholders to discuss waterway freight diversification and economic development in the Ohio, Allegheny, and Monongahela River Corridor. This task force will help connect riverfront communities with federal resources from laws like the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the Inflation Reduction Act.

    Read the full letter HERE and below:

    September 20, 2024

    The Honorable Ron Wyden

    Chairman

    Committee on Finance

    United States Senate

    Washington, DC 20510

    Dear Chairman Wyden:

    I write to request that you, as Chairman of the Senate Committee on Finance, request a confidential briefing from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) for both our offices on the failed acquisition of Instant Brands’ housewares division—including the Pyrex manufacturing operation in Charleroi, Pennsylvania—by the private equity firm, Centre Lane Partners (“Centre Lane”) during Instant Brands’ chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings in 2023, and any other actions the FTC has considered related to this facility.

    After this failed acquisition, I have been informed that Anchor Hocking, a Centre Lane company, assumed control over the Charleroi Pyrex plant in March.[1] This raises questions, especially given the subsequent actions taken by Anchor Hocking.  Earlier this month, Anchor Hocking informed the over 300 employees at the Charleroi plant that it would be closing the factory’s doors after 132 years of operations.[2] Glass manufacturing in Charleroi has a proud legacy, and this plant has served as the backbone of this community for generations. Shutting down this factory will not only cost over 300 hardworking Pennsylvanians their jobs, but for a community of over 4,000 residents—it will be devasting to morale and to all the families who call Charleroi “home.”

    Yesterday, I sent a letter to the Anchor Hocking CEO demanding answers on how Anchor Hocking came to control the Charleroi Pyrex plant, as well as his decision to close it.[3] With the livelihoods of hundreds of Pennsylvanians hanging in the balance, however, we must have all the information available to demand answers and exhaust all federal avenues to fight for these Pennsylvania workers.

    Pursuant to the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act’s disclosure clause,[4] I understand the sensitivity of such matters, and I can assure you that neither I nor my staff will disclose any non-public information provided during the briefing. Thank you for your assistance in this matter.


    [1] https://www.monvalleyindependent.com/2024/09/06/glass-making-is-important-part-of-charlerois-history/

    [2] https://www.cbsnews.com/pittsburgh/news/charleroi-glassmaking-plant-shutting-down/

    [3] https://www.casey.senate.gov/news/releases/casey-to-ceo-keep-glass-plant-jobs-in-charleroi

    [4] 15 U.S.C. § 18a(h)

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Casey, Fetterman, Scanlon, Boyle, Evans Secure More than $217 Million for PhilaPort

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Pennsylvania Bob Casey

    Funding will expand port to increase shipping capacity and efficiency

    Washington, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senators Bob Casey (D-PA) and John Fetterman (D-PA) and U.S. Representatives Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5), Dwight Evans (D-PA-3), and Brendan Boyle (D-PA-2) announced the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority (PhilaPort) is receiving a total of $217,000,000 in funding to expand the operational capacity of the SouthPort terminal. The operational expansion will create a new space for ships and expand onloading and offloading capacity and efficiency. This award is from the National Infrastructure Project Assistance (MEGA) Program, which was created and funded by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA).

    “The infrastructure law is helping the port transport more goods, which will create good jobs in Southeastern Pennsylvania. This game-changing investment in PhilaPort will ensure that the port remains a critical force in the Nation’s supply chain and the Commonwealth’s economy.” said Senator Casey. “I will always fight to improve our shipping hubs to ensure that the Commonwealth’s waterways boost economic growth and create and sustain good jobs.”

    “I’m proud to see this $217 million funding coming to the SouthPort terminal. By expanding the terminal and increasing capacity, the Department of Transportation is investing in Pennsylvania as a leader in trade and infrastructure and supporting the communities that rely on these jobs every day. I thank the Biden-Harris Administration for their continued investment in Pennsylvania’s future,” said Senator Fetterman.  

    “The Port of Philadelphia is a critical driver of good-paying jobs for our regional economy. I’m so pleased to see this critical funding coming to our region to bring more cargo to the Port,” said Representative Scanlon.

    “This funding will improve Philadelphia port infrastructure and will allow greater efficiency in handling and transporting goods. Most of all, this funding will create jobs by increasing trade, and enhancing global competitiveness. Philadelphia ports must always be kept updated and modernized to remain competitive in both the regional and global supply chain economy,” said Congressman Boyle.

    “I was proud to vote for the Biden-Harris administration’s infrastructure and jobs law, and it’s again delivering for Philadelphia and the region with $217 million in federal funding – that is a major investment in our future!” said Congressman Evans.

    The $217,200,000 investment from the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) is made possible by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA). This funding will expand the port’s operational capacity by creating more space to for vessels to dock at the port and increasing on and offloading efficiencies. Specifically, this funding will support the construction of a second berth which will improve the port’s ability to on and offload goods from ships. Additionally, the funding will support infill construction, which will expand the port by approximately ten acres. This port expansion will ensure that the port can remain a competitive and efficient shipping hub.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Amata Welcomes $120,523 DOJ Grant Notice for Planning Agency

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Representative for Western Samoa Congresswoman Aumua Amata

    Headline: Amata Welcomes $120,523 DOJ Grant Notice for Planning Agency

    Washington, D.C. – Congresswoman Uifa’atali Amata is welcoming a grant of $120,523 from the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to the American Samoa Criminal Justice Planning Agency for rehabilitation and treatment.

    Congresswoman Amata and Director Faiai

    “Congratulations to CJPA Director Mariana Timu-Faiai and her staff in their yearly efforts to bring in and administer these helpful federal funds,” Amata said. “I appreciate this effort aimed at helping people we care about come back from drug addiction and illegal behavior, and find a better way forward. Thank you to DOJ for supporting programs in American Samoa.”

    The Residential Substance Abuse Treatment (RSAT) for State Prisoners Program assists governments to develop and implement substance abuse treatment programs in correctional and detention facilities, and to create and maintain community-based aftercare services for offenders.

    The goal of the RSAT Program is to break the cycle of drugs and violence by reducing the demand, use, and trafficking of illegal drugs. RSAT enhances the capability of local government to provide residential substance abuse treatment for incarcerated inmates; prepares offenders for their reintegration into the communities from which they came by incorporating reentry planning activities into treatment programs; and assists offenders and their communities through the reentry process, including the delivery of community-based treatment and other broad-based aftercare services. American Samoa can use the RSAT funds for residential, jail-based, and aftercare.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Rubio, Colleagues to Garland: Tren De Aragua Continues to Terrorize Our Nation

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Florida Marco Rubio

    Rubio, Colleagues to Garland: Tren De Aragua Continues to Terrorize Our Nation
    Sep 20, 2024 | Press Releases

    Tren de Aragua, a criminal Venezuelan transnational organization known for committing major international crimes such as human trafficking, drug-trafficking, arms trafficking, and money laundering, continues to terrorize communities across our nation. Following calls from members of Congress, in July 2024, the Biden-Harris Administration designated Tren de Aragua as a Transnational Crime Organization (TCO). 
    U.S. Senator Marco Rubio (R-FL) and colleagues sent a letter to Attorney General Merrick Garland asking the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate the TCO and requesting measures to protect the American people. 
    “We are extremely concerned with recent reports that U.S.-designated transnational criminal organization (TCO), Tren de Aragua, is expanding its presence within the United States. Given the damaging consequences of their violent crimes on the American people, we write to urge the Department of Justice (DOJ) to investigate Tren de Aragua’s rapid expansion to various states and localities.
    “After my Republican colleagues and I stressed the heinous and bold crimes committed by Tren de Aragua in American cities, the administration finally designated and sanctioned Tren de Aragua as a TCO. Nevertheless, it appears these efforts occurred too late to prevent the current tragedy that is unfolding across our country – even in communities far from the border.”
    Joining Rubio were Senators Pete Ricketts (R-NE), Chuck Grassley (R-IA), Eric Schmitt (R-MO), Bill Hagerty (R-TN), and John Hoeven (R-ND) as well as U.S. Representatives María Elvira Salazar (R-FL), Carlos Giménez (R-FL), Jenniffer González-Colón (R-PR), and Mario Díaz-Balart (R-FL).
    The full text of the letter is below. 
    Dear Attorney General Garland:
    We are extremely concerned with recent reports that U.S.-designated transnational criminal organization (TCO), Tren de Aragua, is expanding its presence within the United States. Given the damaging consequences of their violent crimes on the American people, we write to urge the Department of Justice (DOJ) to investigate Tren de Aragua’s rapid expansion to various states and localities. After urging President Biden to designate Tren de Aragua as a TCO in March 2024, we welcomed the Treasury Department’s decision to sanction Tren de Aragua as a TCO in July 2024. However, recent reports reveal a disturbing trend across the United States.
    From day one of this administration, President Biden and Vice President Harris have made disgraceful decisions that have directly contributed to more than 8.5 million illegal aliens crossing the border. Not only has this crisis caused significant burdens for states as resources are stretched to the limit to accommodate illegal aliens, but it also undercuts the stability and security of our local communities. Tren de Aragua engages in particularly vicious activity in victimizing populations and maintaining sources of income, such as sex and migrant trafficking and the distribution of illegal drugs.
    The administration’s weak enforcement of immigration laws allows gangs, like Tren de Aragua, to control routes and exploit migrants en route to the border. After my Republican colleagues and I stressed the heinous and bold crimes committed by Tren de Aragua in American cities, the administration finally designated and sanctioned Tren de Aragua as a TCO. 
    Nevertheless, it appears these efforts occurred too late to prevent the current tragedy that is unfolding across our country – even in communities far from the border. When President Biden took the oath of office, he swore to not only faithfully execute the Office of the President, but to also “preserve, protect and defend the Constitution.” Implicit in this oath is the understanding that the President will defend this country and to execute its laws. With our communities falling prey to Venezuelan and other criminal organizations – who not only willfully violate the laws of the land, but also now threaten American citizens – the President and the executive branch are failing in its responsibilities laid out in the Constitution. 
    As such, we urge the DOJ to investigate Tren de Aragua’s presence across the country. We also request answers to the following questions: 
    What cities or locations, across the United States, is the DOJ is concerned about the presence or influence of Tren de Aragua?
    Since the designation of Tren de Aragua as a TCO, has the DOJ allocated resources or assistance to local law enforcement anywhere in the country?
    Moving forward, what additional steps will DOJ take to counter the continued infiltration and activities of Tren de Aragua across the country?
    Is the DOJ coordinating with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Department of State about known Tren de Aragua members and networks in the U.S., and overseas, in order to prevent such members from obtaining visas to the United States or being granted parole at a U.S. port of entry? 
    Thank you for your prompt attention to this important matter. 
    Sincerely,

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Sens. Scott, Booker Spearhead Legislation to Increase Access to Comprehensive Care for Sickle Cell Patients

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for South Carolina Tim Scott
    WASHINGTON — U.S. Senator Tim Scott (R-S.C.) and Senator Cory Booker (D-N.J.) introduced the Sickle Cell Disease Comprehensive Care Act. The legislation would allow State Medicaid programs to provide comprehensive care to sickle cell disease (SCD) patients through a health home model. Health homes have been used by state Medicaid programs to provide coordinated care through a provider team model to patients with chronic conditions. Health home services include care management, care coordination, and patient-family support services.
    “Nearly 100,000 Americans have sickle cell disease—many of whom are left without access to consistent care,” said Senator Scott. “I am glad to work on this bipartisan legislation to help treat this disease that affects thousands of Americans from minority communities. Creating access to high-quality comprehensive care to avoid costly emergency room visits continues to be a top priority of mine for folks facing diseases like SCD.”
    According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), around 50% of people with sickle cell disease are on Medicaid. Due to limited access to care, many SCD patients have difficulty managing their symptoms which ultimately results in costly emergency department visits and worsened health outcomes. The senators’ legislation directs CMS to establish a SCD Health Home to improve access to high-quality, outpatient care for Medicaid beneficiaries with SCD in states that submit a state plan amendment (SPA).
    The text of the legislation can be found here.

    MIL OSI USA News