Category: Transport

MIL-OSI Canada: Nova Scotia Removes More Interprovincial Trade Barriers
Source: Government of Canada regional news

The government is continuing to show leadership by removing more interprovincial trade barriers to grow Nova Scotia’s economy and build a stronger Canada.

New regulations will allow more types of commercial trucks and other passenger vehicles to enter and operate in the province, supporting the movement of goods and services across the country. Previously, certain vehicles have not been allowed in Nova Scotia even though they are registered in another jurisdiction.

The Province will be introducing legislative changes to enhance the new Traffic Safety Act in the fall, which will enable these changes to be made permanent.

“Nova Scotia wants to see free trade nationwide, and we are leading by looking within our own regulations and practices to see where we can remove barriers,” said Premier Tim Houston. “If a vehicle can operate in another province or territory, it should be able to operate in Nova Scotia. We are removing needless and burdensome barriers. This is another example of how we are taking a Team Canada approach to creating a more prosperous future.”

In recognizing out-of-province registrations, the Registrar of Motor Vehicles will still have the ability to place special conditions on a vehicle’s operation to ensure safety and protect infrastructure, as is the case with Nova Scotian vehicles. This could include limiting commercial vehicle access to certain roads and bridges and age requirements for passengers in passenger vehicles.

Vehicles will be required to comply with all other existing provisions of the Motor Vehicle Act, including inspections and insurance.

Nova Scotia is also announcing plans to amend the Nova Scotia Building Code Regulations to allow factory-built (modular) buildings that meet the National Building Code to be installed in the province without having to meet additional Nova Scotia-specific standards.

Currently, manufacturers are required to redesign the same building model for every province depending on that province’s standards. This increases costs, causes delays and creates barriers for standardization and interprovincial trade.

“Both of these moves are to address unique and urgent challenges brought on by the trade war and housing crisis,” said Premier Houston. “It is about fairness for workers, opportunity for businesses and respect for Canadians’ right to move, work and trade freely across their own country, and it’s about getting people into safe and affordable housing, faster.”

The proposed amendments to the Nova Scotia Building Code Regulations will:
- enhance productivity and accelerate the development of new modular housing
- allow modular construction contractors to work to one national code, rather than individual provincial codes
- position Nova Scotia as national leaders in housing innovation and reduction of interprovincial trade barriers
- position Nova Scotia as an easy export destination for modular housing and invite reciprocal recognition for Nova Scotian manufacturers from other provinces and territories.
The proposed changes to the Nova Scotia Building Code Regulations only apply to factory-built construction.

Quick Facts:
- the amendments to the Motor Vehicle Act regulations and the Building Code Act regulations fulfill the intent of the Province’s Free Trade and Mobility Within Canada Act by removing key interprovincial barriers
- the Motor Vehicle Act regulations take effect Tuesday, June 3, and these changes will be evaluated to inform future regulatory updates
- most of the vehicles not previously allowed in the province were certain types of commercial trucks and low-speed vehicles
- the 45-day public notice period required for any changes to the Nova Scotia Building Code Regulations will be held
Additional Resources:

News release – Legislation to Remove Barriers to Trade: https://news.novascotia.ca/en/2025/02/25/legislation-remove-barriers-trade

Registration, driving and road safety information: https://novascotia.ca/driving-and-road-safety/

Department of Public Works on X: https://x.com/NS_PublicWorks

MIL OSI Canada News –
May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI China: Zheng halts Mboko’s run to book place in Roland Garros last 16

Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

Paris Olympic champion Zheng Qinwen of China continued her strong run at the French Open on Friday, advancing to the women’s singles Round of 16 with a straight-sets win over 18-year-old Canadian qualifier Victoria Mboko.

The eighth seed needed just under 90 minutes to beat Mboko 6-3, 6-4 in their first career meeting, marking her second appearance in the last 16 at Roland Garros after her breakthrough run in 2022.

Zheng Qinwen returns a shot during the women’s singles 3rd round match between Zheng Qinwen of China and Victoria Mboko of Canada at the French Open tennis tournament at Roland Garros, Paris, France, May 30, 2025. (Xinhua/Li Jing)

“I was born in China in a really hot place, which is called Wuhan. So I handled the hot weather quite well,” Zheng said in her post-match interview. “Last year when I played the Olympic Games, it was hotter than this. So actually I like this condition, but I want to say thanks to all the crowd who suffered here under the sun today with me.”

Zheng also praised her young opponent. “I want to say congrats to the opponent because I feel she played really well, and I think we pushed each other to play our best tennis. And sometimes we had really good points. It was not an easy match.”

Zheng will next face the winner of the match between Dayana Yastremska of Ukraine and Liudmila Samsonova of Russia as she looks to reach her first French Open quarterfinal.

MIL OSI China News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: Hybrid vehicle sales continue to rise as electric and plug-in vehicle shares remain flat

Source: US Energy Information Administration

In-brief analysis

May 30, 2025

Data source: Wards Intelligence

About 22% of light-duty vehicles sold in the first quarter of the year in the United States were hybrid, battery electric, or plug-in hybrid vehicles, up from about 18% in the first quarter of 2024. Among those categories, hybrid electric vehicles have continued to gain market share while battery electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles have remained relatively flat, according to estimates from Wards Intelligence.

These different vehicle types affect the broader energy sector in different ways. Battery electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles can consume electricity from isolated power sources or, more commonly, from the grid. So, their use can affect electricity demand. By comparison, hybrid electric vehicles do not have plugs, so they don’t directly affect grid-delivered electricity demand.

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

The decrease in electric vehicle sales was driven by declining sales of battery electric models such as the Honda Prologue, Chevrolet Equinox, and Tesla Model Y. These declines were partially offset by increased sales of other battery electric models, such as the Volkswagen ID.4 and Toyota bZ4X.

Battery electric vehicle sales in particular are more common in the luxury vehicle market. U.S. luxury vehicles accounted for 14% of the total light-duty vehicle market in the first quarter of the year, the lowest share since mid-2020. Electric vehicles accounted for 23% of total luxury sales in the first quarter of 2025. Electric vehicles had accounted for more than one-third of luxury sales in 2023 and 2024 before Wards reclassified the Tesla Model 3 as non-luxury in late 2024.

Data source: Wards Intelligence

Battery electric vehicles’ average transaction prices remain persistently higher than the overall market: the average transaction prices increased from $55,500 in December 2024 to $59,200 in March 2025, compared with the average price of all new vehicles, which decreased from $49,700 to $47,500. This 25% difference between battery electric vehicles and the industry average prices in March 2025 was the highest in any month since April 2023.

Since sales figures in any year are relatively small compared with the total number of vehicles on the road, electric vehicles’ share of the total light-duty vehicle fleet is much less than the recent 10% sales share. In our Monthly Energy Review, we maintain annual data series on light-duty vehicles, battery electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles, and hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles based on data from S&P Global. In 2023, the most recent data year, electric vehicles accounted for less than 2% of all registered light-duty vehicles in the United States.

Principal contributor: Michael Dwyer

MIL OSI USA News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: Confirmation of Three Cabinet Members
Source: US State of New York

overnor Kathy Hochul today announced the confirmation of three members of her cabinet.

“New Yorkers deserve smart, experienced professionals at every level of government, and these leaders have distinguished themselves as public servants,” Governor Hochul said. “Our Administration is laser focused on making New York safer and more affordable, and these three commissioners will play pivotal roles in our work to improve the lives of all New Yorkers. “

The following Commissioners were confirmed by the Senate:
- Willow Baer, Office For People With Developmental Disabilities
- Amanda Lefton, Department of Environmental Conservation
- Denise Miranda, Division of Human Rights
About Commissioner Willow Baer

Willow Baer was confirmed by the New York State Senate on May 21 to serve as Commissioner of the Office of People with Developmental Disabilities. Commissioner Baer has been serving as Acting Commissioner since July 2024.

Commissioner Baer is honored to lead OPWDD. Previously, she served as OPWDD’s Executive Deputy Commissioner and oversaw the agency’s operational management, including planning, fiscal planning and oversight, and policy development. She was also responsible for oversight of agency staff in a broad range of capacities, including direct care support, clinical and medical staff in residential and non-residential settings, maintenance and operations.

Commissioner Baer has served twice as Assistant Counsel to Governor Hochul, overseeing legal priorities and legislation across the fields of Human Services and Mental Hygiene. Additionally, she previously served as General Counsel to OPWDD, General Counsel and Deputy Commissioner for the Office of Children & Family Services, and as Counsel to the NYS Justice Center.

Commissioner Baer was named one of PoliticsNY and amNY’sMetro 2024 Power Players in Health Care and was presented with the 2025 Distinguished Public Service Award by the New York Alliance for Inclusion and Innovation.

Commissioner Baer has spent her entire career working to protect and advocate for underrepresented populations. She will continue the agency’s work to ensure that New York is a state that is inclusive, supportive, and one that those with developmental disabilities live with meaningful choice and are proud to call home.

About Commissioner Amanda Lefton

Amanda Lefton was confirmed by the New York State Senate on May 28 to serve as Commissioner of the Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC). Commissioner Lefton has been serving as Acting Commissioner since February 2025.

Commissioner Lefton’s diverse career spans the public and private sectors, including previously serving as the Director of the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) within the Department of the Interior. Under her leadership, BOEM developed and implemented an ambitious federal offshore wind program creating a new industry of family supporting jobs and generational opportunity. Her collaborative approach brought together various stakeholders to responsibly manage the nation’s critical offshore energy and mineral resources.

Prior to her role as BOEM Director, Lefton served as the First Assistant Secretary for Energy and Environment for New York, where she led the State’s environmental and climate initiatives overseeing a portfolio of executive agencies including the DEC. She has also worked for The Nature Conservancy in New York as the Deputy Policy Director and climate mitigation lead, the Rochester Regional Joint Board of Workers United and the New York State Assembly and New York State Senate. Lefton comes to the DEC from RWE, one of the world’s leading players in the offshore wind sector, where she was the Vice President of Offshore Development, U.S. East.

Originally from Queens, Commissioner Lefton grew up on Long Island and holds a Bachelor of Arts from the University at Albany. She now resides in the Capital Region with her wife and stepchildren.

About Commissioner Denise Miranda

Denise Miranda was confirmed by the New York State Senate on May 29 to serve as Commissioner of the Division of Human Rights. Commissioner Miranda has been serving as Acting Commissioner since March 2024.

Under Commissioner Miranda’s leadership, the Division has launched ambitious efforts to overhaul the agency’s discrimination complaint intake and case management processes while also implementing vital organizational changes and operational improvements. These essential upgrades will result in a bolder, more powerful, and more efficient Division that is prepared to protect the rights of all New Yorkers at a time when that mission has never been more critical.

Since Commissioner Miranda’s appointment, the Division has increased staffing levels agencywide by more than 50 percent, expanded education and outreach initiatives, and launched new units essential to advancing the agency’s work. These initiatives have been supported by Governor Hochul’s historic investments. The Governor has more than doubled the Division’s funding during her time in office, including an $11 million increase in the FY26 Enacted Budget.

Prior to this, Commissioner Miranda served as the Executive Director of the New York State Justice Center for the Protection of People with Special Needs for seven years. She oversaw the agency’s operations, which included investigations into abuse and neglect, criminal prosecutions, and administrative disciplinary proceedings. Under her leadership, the Justice Center managed the care of over one million individuals, with a workforce of more than 425 employees and a $41 million operating budget.

MIL OSI USA News –
May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Europe: AFRICA/KENYA – The Bishops: “Full light must be shed on the deaths of Father Maina and Father Bett”

Source: Agenzia Fides – MIL OSI

Nairobi (Agenzia Fides) – “We demand a deep inquiry into these deaths, to reveal the real circumstances and motives, to ensure the security and safety of our priests and all Kenyans in the future”. This was requested by Monsignor Maurice Muhatia Makumba, Archbishop of Kisumu and President of the Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops (KCCB), following the murder of two Catholic priests just days apart.Father John Ndegwa Maina, parish priest of the church of St Louis in Igwamiti, died in hospital on May 15, from suspected poisoning after being found in serious condition, but still alive, on the Nakuru-Nairobi highway (see Fides, 21/5/2025).Before his death, the priest said he had been kidnapped by unknown assailants. Bishop Makumba called it “a horrible murder and cries out to God against its perpetrators”.On May 22, Father Alloyce Cheruiyot Bett was shot dead after being attacked by bandits in the Kerio Valley, in Elgeyo Marakwet (see Fides, 23/5/2025). “We are deeply shocked by the fact that both deaths appear to have been caused by malicious intent and under mysterious circumstances. We wish to decry the deaths of these ministers of God and the sense of insecurity and helplessness created by such incidents against the servants of God,” he remarked.The KCCB President then expressed the Kenyan Bishops’ “deep dismay” “by how cheap life has become, where murders and deaths are taken lightly, and used carelessly for political expediency”.”The work carried out by our Catholic priests goes beyond the service of religion and evangelisation. It reaches out to caring for the marginalised, the forgotten and the sick, to bring them hope that does not disappoint”, concluded Msgr. Makumba. (L.M.) (Agenzia Fides, 30/5/2025)
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MIL OSI Europe News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Europe: AFRICA/EGYPT – St. Catherine’s Monastery in Sinai passes into the hands of the Egyptian State: concern and reactions grow

Source: Agenzia Fides – MIL OSI

Friday, 30 May 2025

by Nikos TzoitisAfter fifteen centuries of autonomy, the Orthodox Monastery of St. Catherine on Mount Sinai has passed into the hands of the Egyptian State, according to a ruling issued by the Ismailia court. The measure has generated strong reactions and deep concern in the ecclesiastical and international spheres for the future of the monastery and its monastic community.The monastery on Mount Sinai was founded in the 6th century A.D. by Emperor Justinian, and it has survived wars, conquests, and persecutions thanks in part to its status as a Vakuf, a sacred site to be protected according to Koranic tradition, and by the Bedouins of the Sinai Desert. UNESCO had included it among the monuments recognized as World Heritage Sites.The monastery’s priceless treasures—icons, manuscripts, relics, libraries, and properties—were managed by the twenty monks of the local monastic community, who enjoyed broad autonomy within the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem.According to the ruling issued by the Ismailia Court on Wednesday, May 28, the monastery’s assets are effectively confiscated and placed under the management of the Egyptian state, while the monks face access restrictions to certain buildings. Their continued presence in the monastery is allowed only for religious purposes and under conditions set by the new state owner.The website orthodoxia.info described the decision of the ruling as “one of the most serious violations of religious and individual freedoms in recent centuries,” carried out during a time of great turmoil in the Middle East.The ruling, which effectively strips the monastery of its autonomy, follows a prolonged period of legal disputes and judicial actions aimed at challenging the monastery’s administrative independence.Some Egyptian officials have justified the measure as an act of protecting the monastery’s cultural heritage. Archaeologist Abdel Rahim Rihan argued that the monastery’s real estate falls under cultural heritage laws and that the implementation of the court decision ensures its promotion for the benefit of “world heritage and the monks.” The monks, however, describe the ruling as a de facto expulsion from their own monastery.The decision controversially concludes the long-standing legal offensive by the Egyptian state against the monks of St. Catherine’s—an effort that has been ongoing, in varying intensity, since the time of the Muslim Brotherhood-led government, with the goal of bringing the monastery under state control.According to some analysts, the ruling reveals that even President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi may be unable to control certain elements within the so-called “deep state,” some of which are linked to Salafist groups.Cairo must now manage a diplomatic crisis with Greece, which reacted harshly to the government action concerning the Monastery. This comes at a time when Egypt is at the center of turbulent developments in Palestine, with implications for the Sinai Peninsula—an area where jihadist factions have operated and previously threatened the monastery, even carrying out armed attacks.The ruling also weakens the Monastery’s position in various civil disputes it was engaged in, including cases involving adverse possession.The monks have reacted strongly. An international campaign is already planned to raise awareness and inform churches and other religious communities, with the goal of revoking the decision.The reaction of the Greek Orthodox Archbishop of Athens Ieronymos was immediate. “I do not want to believe, and I cannot believe,” Ieronymos declared, “that Hellenism and Orthodoxy are once again undergoing a historic ‘conquest’.” He added, “This spiritual beacon of Orthodoxy and Hellenism – he added – is now facing a question of survival.” (Agenzia Fides, 30/5/2025)
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MIL OSI Europe News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI: NANO Nuclear Files Six New Patent Applications Related to its Proprietary ZEUS™ Microreactor
Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

NANO continues work to expand its intellectual property portfolio

New York, N.Y., May 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — NANO Nuclear Energy Inc. (NASDAQ: NNE) (“NANO Nuclear” or “the Company”), a leading advanced nuclear energy and technology company, today announced that it has filed six new utility patent applications with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) related to its ZEUS™ microreactor.

ZEUS™ is being designed as a solid‑core battery reactor with a fully sealed core that uses a highly conductive moderator matrix to dissipate fission heat. As designed, there is no fluid inside the core, which lowers the risk typically associated in‑core coolant accident scenarios.

Figure 1 – Rendering of NANO Nuclear Energy’s ZEUS™ Advanced Portable Nuclear Microreactor

The ZEUS™ design calls for all reactor and support systems to fit within a standard shipping container, creating the potential for exceptional transportability to sites lacking conventional energy infrastructure. The unit is also designed to deliver thermal energy directly for heat applications or convert it to electricity, making it adaptable for a wide range of needs, including district heating, power generation and non‑electric uses such as hydrogen production.

“These patent applications for ZEUS reaffirm our commitment to strengthening NANO Nuclear’s intellectual property portfolio,” said Prof. Massimiliano Fratoni, Senior Director and Head of Reactor Design of NANO Nuclear. “The applications are directed towards safeguarding ZEUS’s key processes and components, which would not only benefit our own program but also contribute to progress across the entire advanced nuclear reactor industry.”

“We’re pleased to file these new patent applications, which reflect the hard and excellent work of our engineering and technical teams to advance our goal of bringing next‑generation microreactors, like ZEUS™, from development to commercialization,” said James Walker, Chief Executive Officer of NANO Nuclear.”

About NANO Nuclear Energy, Inc.

NANO Nuclear Energy Inc. (NASDAQ: NNE) is an advanced technology-driven nuclear energy company seeking to become a commercially focused, diversified, and vertically integrated company across five business lines: (i) cutting edge portable and other microreactor technologies, (ii) nuclear fuel fabrication, (iii) nuclear fuel transportation, (iv) nuclear applications for space and (v) nuclear industry consulting services. NANO Nuclear believes it is the first portable nuclear microreactor company to be listed publicly in the U.S.

Led by a world-class nuclear engineering team, NANO Nuclear’s reactor products in development include patented KRONOS MMR™ Energy System, a stationary high-temperature gas-cooled reactor that is in construction permit pre-application engagement U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) in collaboration with University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (U. of I.), “ZEUS”, a solid core battery reactor, and “ODIN”, a low-pressure coolant reactor, and the space focused, portable LOKI MMR™, each representing advanced developments in clean energy solutions that are portable, on-demand capable, advanced nuclear microreactors.

Advanced Fuel Transportation Inc. (AFT), a NANO Nuclear subsidiary, is led by former executives from the largest transportation company in the world aiming to build a North American transportation company that will provide commercial quantities of HALEU fuel to small modular reactors, microreactor companies, national laboratories, military, and DOE programs. Through NANO Nuclear, AFT is the exclusive licensee of a patented high-capacity HALEU fuel transportation basket developed by three major U.S. national nuclear laboratories and funded by the Department of Energy. Assuming development and commercialization, AFT is expected to form part of the only vertically integrated nuclear fuel business of its kind in North America.

HALEU Energy Fuel Inc. (HEF), a NANO Nuclear subsidiary, is focusing on the future development of a domestic source for a High-Assay, Low-Enriched Uranium (HALEU) fuel fabrication pipeline for NANO Nuclear’s own microreactors as well as the broader advanced nuclear reactor industry.

NANO Nuclear Space Inc. (NNS), a NANO Nuclear subsidiary, is exploring the potential commercial applications of NANO Nuclear’s developing micronuclear reactor technology in space. NNS is focusing on applications such as the LOKI MMR™ system and other power systems for extraterrestrial projects and human sustaining environments, and potentially propulsion technology for long haul space missions. NNS’ initial focus will be on cis-lunar applications, referring to uses in the space region extending from Earth to the area surrounding the Moon’s surface.

For more corporate information please visit: https://NanoNuclearEnergy.com/

For further NANO Nuclear information, please contact:

Email: IR@NANONuclearEnergy.com
Business Tel: (212) 634-9206

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Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This news release and statements of NANO Nuclear’s management in connection with this news release contain or may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In this context, forward-looking statements mean statements related to future events, which may impact our expected future business and financial performance, and often contain words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “potential”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “would” or “may” and other words of similar meaning. In this press release, forward-looking statements related to the anticipated benefits of the patent applications described herein. These and other forward-looking statements are based on information available to us as of the date of this news release and represent management’s current views and assumptions. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, events or results and involve significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may be beyond our control. For NANO Nuclear, particular risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual future results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements include but are not limited to the following: (i) risks related to our U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”) or related state or non-U.S. nuclear fuel licensing submissions, (ii) risks related the development of new or advanced technology and the acquisition of complimentary technology or businesses, including difficulties with design and testing, cost overruns, regulatory delays, integration issues and the development of competitive technology, (iii) our ability to obtain contracts and funding to be able to continue operations, (iv) risks related to uncertainty regarding our ability to technologically develop, gain registered intellectual property protection for, and commercially deploy a competitive advanced nuclear reactor or other technology in the timelines we anticipate, if ever, (v) risks related to the impact of U.S. and non-U.S. government regulation, policies and licensing requirements, including by the DOE and the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, including those associated with the recently enacted ADVANCE Act, and (vi) similar risks and uncertainties associated with the operating an early stage business a highly regulated and rapidly evolving industry. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this news release. These factors may not constitute all factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in any forward-looking statement, and NANO Nuclear therefore encourages investors to review other factors that may affect future results in its filings with the SEC, which are available for review at www.sec.gov and at https://ir.nanonuclearenergy.com/financial-information/sec-filings. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a predictor of actual results. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this news release, except as required by law.

Attachment
- NANO Nuclear Energy Inc.
The MIL Network –
May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI: Vivakor Announces Special Dividend

Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

Dallas, TX, May 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Vivakor, Inc. (Nasdaq: VIVK) (“Vivakor” or the “Company”), an integrated provider of energy transportation, storage, reuse, and remediation service, today announced that its Board of Directors has approved a plan to issue a special dividend to Vivakor shareholders.

Vivakor currently holds 206,595 (approximately 13.5% of the outstanding common) shares of Adapti, Inc., a company that manages the marketing of products, data and companies through its AdaptAI software platform that matches products with the influencers to attempt to generate the best results.

Based on Vivakor’s current shares outstanding of approximately 47,297,347 and excluding 20,963,229 shares held by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer who are waiving their right to the dividend, each Vivakor shareholder will be entitled to receive approximately 0.0079 shares of Adapti, Inc. common stock per Vivakor share. Based on the current share price of Adapti’s common stock, the special dividend is currently valued at approximately $0.815 million.

Vivakor’s Board of Directors will be establishing a date of record for the dividend in the next couple of weeks.

Adapti, Inc., formerly known as Scepter Holdings, Inc., filed its Form 10 Registration Statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in September 2024 and has since become a mandatory SEC reporting company. An entity controlled by Vivakor’s Chief Executive Officer, Mr. James Ballengee, has signed a definitive agreement for Adapti to acquire certain operations from the entity. More information regarding this transaction can be found in Adapti, Inc.’s filings with the SEC.

About Vivakor, Inc.

Vivakor, Inc. is an integrated provider of sustainable energy transportation, storage, reuse, and remediation services, operating one of the largest fleets of oilfield trucking services in the continental United States. Its corporate mission is to develop, acquire, accumulate, and operate assets, properties, and technologies in the energy sector. Vivakor’s integrated facilities assets provide crude oil and produced water gathering, storage, transportation, reuse, and remediation services under long-term contracts.

Once operational, Vivakor’s oilfield waste remediation facilities will facilitate the recovery, reuse, and disposal of petroleum byproducts and oilfield waste products.

For more information, please visit our website: http://vivakor.com

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This news release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond our control. Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified but not limited by the use of the words “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “will,” “believes,” “estimates,” “potential,” or “continue” and variations or similar expressions. Our actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, , the expected transaction and ownership structure, the valuation of the transaction, the likelihood and ability of the parties to successfully and timely consummate planned acquisitions, the risk that any required regulatory approvals are not obtained, are delayed or are subject to unanticipated conditions that could adversely affect Vivakor or the expected benefits of the such transaction, our ability to maintain the listing of our securities on The Nasdaq Capital Market, the parties failure to realize the anticipated benefits of pending transactions, disruption and volatility in the global currency, capital, and credit markets, changes in federal, local and foreign governmental regulation, changes in tax laws and liabilities, tariffs, legal, regulatory, political and economic risks, our ability to successfully develop products, rapid change in our markets, changes in demand for our future products, and general economic conditions.

These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties discussed in Vivakor’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which factors may be incorporated herein by reference. Actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially, and potentially adversely, from any projections and forward-looking statements and the assumptions on which those forward-looking statements are based. There can be no assurance that the data contained herein is reflective of future performance to any degree. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a predictor of future performance as projected financial information and other information are based on estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to various significant risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. All information set forth herein speaks only as of the date hereof in the case of information about Vivakor and the Endeavor Entities or the date of such information in the case of information from persons other than Vivakor and the Endeavor Entities, and we disclaim any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this communication. Forecasts and estimates regarding the Endeavor Entities industries and markets are based on sources we believe to be reliable; however, there can be no assurance these forecasts and estimates will prove accurate in whole or in part.

Investors Contact:
P:949-281-2606
info@vivakor.com

The MIL Network –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI: Snail Inc.’s Independent Label, Wandering Wizard, Expands Global Market Presence Through Publishing Partnership with LATAM Studio Seven Leaf Clover

Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

CULVER CITY, Calif., May 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Snail, Inc. (Nasdaq: SNAL) (“Snail Games” or the “Company”), a leading global independent developer and publisher of interactive digital entertainment, announced that its independent indie publishing label, Wandering Wizard, entered into a publishing partnership with Argentina-based developer Seven Leaf Clover, to acquire the publishing rights to Rebel Engine, a high-impact, single-player, first-person shooter (“FPS”) game. Expected to release on PC in 2025, the Company expects that Rebel Engine will further expand Wandering Wizard’s footprint in the global gaming market.

Rebel Engine is a fast-paced FPS action game that blends visceral melee combat with powerful gunplay and a fluid, combo-driven system. Set in a stylized robot dystopia, players assume the role of Asimov, an enslaved machine who escapes corporate control and leads a revolution against a megacorporation. The game offers multiple melee weapon styles, custom combos, intense boss fights, and a narrative that explores themes of identity, resistance, and liberation.

Snail, Inc.’s Co-Chief Executive Officer, Tony Tian, commented: “The addition of Rebel Engine to Wandering Wizard’s expanding portfolio reinforces Snail’s broader mission to build a diversified and resilient gaming lineup and expand our reach into the global gaming market. We’re honored to partner with Seven Leaf Cover and look forward to supporting Rebel Engine through its launch later this year.”

Wandering Wizard and Seven Leaf Clover aim to showcase the creative and commercial potential of cross-regional collaboration with Rebel Engine, reinforcing Snail’s long-term strategy of cultivating diverse talent and delivering premium indie experiences on a global scale.

For creators interested in collaborative opportunities reach out at creatordirect@noiz.gg

Wishlist Rebel Engine on Steam https://store.steampowered.com/app/1977200/Rebel_Engine/

Rebel Engine Press Kit

About Seven Leaf Clover
Seven Leaf Clover is an independent team from Argentina committed to pushing the boundaries of game design. With rebellion as a core pillar, the studio creates intense and meaningful experiences that challenge industry standards, both thematically and mechanically. Their work delves into unconventional narratives and mechanics as a vehicle to question norms and forge new, uncharted paths in video games.

About Wandering Wizard
Wandering Wizard is passionately committed to championing indie game developers. We provide a platform for fresh voices, revolutionary ideas, and daring experiments within the indie gaming realm. Embracing the inherent risks of indie game development, we partner with creators worldwide to enrich the global gaming community with inclusive, inspiring, and innovative gaming experiences.

About Snail, Inc.
Snail, Inc. (Nasdaq: SNAL) is a leading, global independent developer and publisher of interactive digital entertainment for consumers around the world, with a premier portfolio of premium games designed for use on a variety of platforms, including consoles, PCs, and mobile devices. For more information, please visit: https://snail.com/.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements. Many of the forward-looking statements contained in this press release can be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “expect,” “should,” “plan,” “intend,” “may,” “predict,” “continue,” “estimate” and “potential,” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements appear in a number of places in this press release and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Rebel Engine’s potential to further expand Wandering Wizard’s footprint and reach in the global gaming market, thereby reinforcing Snail’s long-term strategy of cultivating diverse talent and delivering premium indie experiences on a global scale. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, which was filed by the Company with the SEC on March 26, 2025 and other documents filed by the Company from time to time with the SEC, including the Company’s Forms 10-Q filed with the SEC. The Company does not undertake or accept any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Investor Contact:
John Yi and Steven Shinmachi
Gateway Group, Inc.
949-574-3860
SNAL@gateway-grp.com

The MIL Network –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI: Bravo Property Trust Secures Sovereign Wealth Fund Manager Investment to Finance up to $400 Million in Bridge and Construction Loans

Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

NEW YORK, May 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Bravo Property Trust LLC (“Bravo”), a U.S.-based real estate credit investment platform led by Aaron Krawitz and Gabi Moshayev announced today that it has signed an investment agreement with one of the largest investment managers in the Middle East—an institutional platform globally recognized for managing sovereign wealth fund capital. The agreement outlines an initial $400 million capital deployment schedule with the capacity to increase that figure up to $400 million across whole loan bridge, construction, and stabilized multifamily and healthcare opportunities within Bravo’s national lending platform.

This partnership marks a significant milestone for Bravo and reinforces its position as a leading credit provider in the transitional and agency-exit lending space. The Middle Eastern manager allocates capital on behalf of one of the world’s largest sovereign wealth funds.

Gabi Moshayev, Chairman of Bravo Property Trust, stated: “This collaboration reflects Bravo’s strategic expansion into global capital relationships and reinforces our ability to deliver secure, income-generating real estate credit solutions in the U.S. market. It’s a significant step in building long-term value for our international partners.”

“We are proud to welcome a global institution of this caliber to our platform,” said Aaron Krawitz, CEO of Bravo Property Trust. “This partnership reflects the increasing demand from sovereign and institutional capital for access to high-quality, asset-backed credit in the U.S. housing market. With this $400 million investment program, we are positioned to expand our lending platform while maintaining our underwriting discipline and borrower-first service model.”

The investment will be deployed through Bravo’s pipeline of balance sheet bridge loans and construction financing, with a defined focus on properties that present a clear path to HUD or agency takeout. Bravo’s programmatic approach emphasizes strong sponsorship, cash-flow stabilization, and high-certainty executions.

The Middle Eastern investment manager brings decades of experience allocating capital globally, with a track record of partnering with best-in-class managers in real estate, private equity, and credit. The partnership with Bravo represents its latest expansion into direct U.S. private credit, and reinforces the attractiveness of multifamily housing as a resilient and income-generating asset class in today’s market environment.

Since inception, Bravo Property Trust and its affiliates have originated and financed more than $1.6 billion in bridge and HUD-focused financings. The firm has established itself as a specialist in complex capital structures across healthcare and multifamily, with a focus on customized execution and long-term partnerships.

About Bravo Property Trust LLC
Bravo Property Trust is an institutional real estate credit platform focused on originating and structuring transitional financing for multifamily and healthcare properties across the United States. With expertise in HUD, construction, and bridge-to-agency executions, Bravo delivers capital solutions tailored to operators and developers seeking value creation and stabilized outcomes.

The MIL Network –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Russia: An important step towards technological leadership: key scientific and technological projects approved

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

In March of this year, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, following the presentation of the University Development Program at the Council of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation entered the leading group of universities participating in the Priority 2030 program.

The Priority 2030 program to support higher education institutions was relaunched this year with an emphasis on achieving technological leadership in Russia by combining the efforts of the state, business, and universities in implementing joint projects. The key performance indicator for participants is the integrated technological leadership index (ITL). ITL is calculated based on the volume of extra-budgetary R&D and scientific and technical services, commercialization of the results of intellectual activity and work.

In order to achieve technological leadership, in accordance with the approved Strategy and Program for the University Development until 2030 with a perspective until 2036, SPbPU will concentrate its efforts on three key scientific and technological areas (KSTD), as well as on the transformation of engineering education.

During the two months of the program’s implementation, a great deal of organizational work was done to launch key scientific and technological projects, the Office of Technological Leadership was organized, headed by Oleg Rozhdestvensky, and the SPbPU Technological Leadership Council was created and began its work under the chairmanship of the Rector of SPbPU, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Andrey Ivanovich Rudskoy.

For each of the key scientific and technological areas, chief designers (director heads) have been approved:

KNTN-1 “System Digital Engineering” – development of technologies and products superior to foreign analogues, based on digital twin technology andCML-Bench® Digital Platform. Chief Designer, Head of the Department — Vice-Rector for Digital Transformation, Head of the SPbPU PISh “Digital Engineering” Aleksey Borovkov; KNTN-2 “New Materials, Technologies, Production” — creation of science-intensive industries for the repair and manufacture of products for various purposes. Chief Designer, Head of the Department — Director of the Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Transport Anatoly Popovich; KNTN-3 “Artificial Intelligence for Solving Cross-Industry Problems” — development of digital platform solutions for analyzing multimodal data. Chief Designer, Head of the Department — Vice-Rector for Research Yuri Fomin; Transformation of Engineering Education — maximizing SPbPU’s contribution to the formation of world-class Russian engineering education and the spatial development of the country. Head of the Department — Vice-Rector for Educational Activities Lyudmila Pankova.

In mid-May, the Technology Leadership Council approved projects within key scientific and technological areas.

Projects of KNTN-1 “System digital engineering”:

The creation of industry technologies of systemic digital engineering based on the CML-Bench® digital platform, the head-A. A. Sebelev, write “Digital Engineering”;
Systemic digital engineering and the development of unmanned aviation systems, components and materials, the head – M. Yu. Korchkov, write “digital engineering”;
Systemic digital engineering of products and the development of digital doubles in the field of energy engineering, the leader – N. N. Minin, write “Digital Engineering”;
Improving the quality and reliability of the construction of foundations on perennial frozen soils based on computer modeling of the stability of a drilling pile, the head – A. A. Alkhimenko, write “digital engineering”;
Development of a comprehensive technology for obtaining composite structures by overprinting for the manufacture of aviation technology products, the head – I. A. Kobykhno, write digital engineering;
Development of advanced methods for the design of equipment of atomic and thermonuclear reactors, leaders-V. S. Modestov, V. A. Rozhansky, Physics and Mechanical Institute;
High -speed modem for small spacecraft, head – S.V. Zavyalov, Institute of Electronics and Telecommunications;
The use of systemic digital engineering tools in the development of advanced medical devices, the head – M. A. Zhmailo, writes “digital engineering”;
Development of new generation burners for pyrolysis furnaces, leader – Yu. V. Aristovich, writing “digital engineering”;
Development of mathematical models of compressor equipment and software based on them for digital design, optimization, development of products on virtual and physical stands, forecasting the operating modes and possible malfunctions during operation, the head – A. A. Drozdov, and the Institute of Energy.

Projects of KNTN-2 “New materials, technologies, production”:

Scientific and technological foundations for the creation of science-intensive production, repair and manufacture of parts for power engineering for civil and special purposes. Stage 2025, leader — P. A. Novikov, Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Transport; Development of scientific and technological foundations of additive production and repair of parts from compact materials, leader — O. V. Panchenko, Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Transport; Development of technology for forming SHAR-LINZA glass, leader — A. V. Semencha, Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Transport; Development of scientific foundations for the creation of composite materials based on foam aluminum, leader — S. V. Ganin, Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Transport; Study of the possibility of increasing the productivity of an in-pipe robotic diagnostic complex when monitoring long sections of a gas pipeline, leader — O. A. Shmakov, Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Transport.

Projects of KNTN-3 “Artificial intelligence for solving cross-industry problems”:

Automation of Seismic Data Processing Using Artificial Neural Networks, Head — I. A. Zhdanov, Scientific Department; Digital Platform for Transport Systems Data Analysis Using Hybrid Artificial Intelligence, Head — M. V. Bolsunovskaya, Digital Engineering PISh; Multi-agent Decision Support Systems in Industry and Construction, Head — A. M. Gintsyak, Digital Engineering PISh; Flexible Life Cycle Management System for Power Plant Equipment Using Predictive Analytics Tools, Head — I. D. Anikina, Institute of Power Engineering; Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Retrosynthetic Analysis of Big Data on Structure-Biological Activity Relationships, Head — A. S. Timin, Institute of Biomedical Systems and Biotechnology.

All approved projects correspond to the priority areas of scientific and technological development of the country, are based on existing personnel and scientific and technological reserves, are aimed at developing the most important science-intensive technologies, and have undergone a rigorous external expert assessment.

In addition, all selected projects are built in the logic of the qualified partnership model, where the university acts as a qualified performer and its development within the model, as well as interaction with a qualified customer (industrial partner) is carried out within the framework of the RUN-CNANGE-DISRUPT methodology. RUN is an ongoing activity, CNANGE – DISRUPT mean “targeted changes” and “breakthrough”, which are achieved with the help of a scientific and technological reserve formed on a systemic basis, the introduction of digital and technological platforms, and a focus on frontier engineering tasks.

Over the past few years, we have managed to build sustainable cooperation with dozens of industrial partners, with whom we develop advanced technologies and launch joint educational programs. Based on this experience and the results of our teams, we have formed three key scientific and technological areas that allow us to follow the Polytechnic mission – “creation of knowledge and implementation of developments to ensure technological leadership of Russia.” Concentration of efforts and resources on three scientific and technological areas and building all processes in this logic is the basis of our transformation in the scientific and technological sphere, – commented the head of the SPbPU Office of Technological Leadership Oleg Rozhdestvensky.

Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

MIL OSI Russia News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Russia: SPbGASU specialists awarded the St. Petersburg Government Prize for their contribution to the development of education

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering – Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering – Evgeny Rybnov, Alexander Solodkiy and Stanislav Evtyukov (fourth, third and second from the right) at the awards ceremony

On May 29, in the assembly hall of Smolny, the Governor of St. Petersburg, Alexander Dmitrievich Beglov, ceremoniously presented the St. Petersburg Government Prizes for achievements in the field of higher and secondary vocational education.

In the nomination “Scientific achievements that contribute to improving the quality of training specialists and highly qualified personnel”, the laureates were the rector of SPbGASU Evgeny Ivanovich Rybnov, the head of the department of transport systems and road and bridge construction Stanislav Sergeevich Evtyukov and professor of the department of transport systems and road and bridge construction Alexander Ivanovich Solodkiy. They were awarded the high award for the study “Scientific support for the formation of competencies of highly qualified personnel in the field of intelligent transport systems”.

One of the most important tasks of the Russian transport system is to ensure maximum efficiency of the transport and road complex by more fully satisfying the needs of the economy and citizens for safe and efficient transport services. This task can be achieved through two mutually complementary areas of activity: the development of transport infrastructure and the introduction of technologies for organizational management of the transport system using modern information, telecommunications and telematic technologies – intelligent transport systems (ITS).

The paper evaluates the effectiveness of Russian practice in implementing ITS. An algorithm has been developed for creating cooperative ITS, in which, based on high-speed wireless communication, interaction between vehicles, with the infrastructure and with all participants in the passenger transportation processes is carried out.

The obtained results have been implemented in the system of training and retraining highly qualified personnel, are used in the development of state requirements for the qualifications of experts and specialists in the field of ITS, as well as teachers of the three-level system of training drivers/operators of vehicles, and have been tested at scientific and practical conferences of various levels.

Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

MIL OSI Russia News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Waterbury Man Sentenced to More Than Five Years in Federal Prison for Role in Drug Trafficking Ring

Source: US FBI

David X. Sullivan, United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut, announced that TOMMY FIGUEROA, also known as “Coco,” 31, of Waterbury, was sentenced today by U.S. District Judge Michael P. Shea in Hartford to 66 months of imprisonment, followed by three years of supervised release, for his participation in a Waterbury drug trafficking ring.

According to court documents and statements made in court, the FBI’s Waterbury Safe Streets Gang Task Force and other law enforcement agencies investigated two drug trafficking organizations based in the city of Waterbury. One organization operated in the area of William Street and the other operated in the area of Maple Avenue. The investigation, which included court-authorized wiretaps on multiple phones, video surveillance, GPS tracking of vehicles, and numerous controlled purchases of narcotics, revealed that the two organizations distributed cocaine, crack, and fentanyl through a network of sellers. The organizations shared sources of supply and worked together to further their operations.

Figueroa worked as a shift-boss for the Maple Street organization, ensuring that street-level distributors were selling narcotics, primarily crack cocaine, around the clock. During the investigation, investigators made several controlled purchases of narcotics from Figueroa. Investigators also determined that Figueroa had acquired two firearms for protection.

Figueroa was arrested on related state charges on September 25, 2023, and the two firearms were seized. While detained in state custody, he continued his involvement in narcotics trafficking through his then girlfriend, Neysa Vazquez-Ferrer.

Seventeen individuals were charged with federal offenses as a result of the investigation.

On January 28, 2025, Figueroa pleaded guilty in federal court to possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.

Vazquez-Ferrer pleaded guilty to a drug trafficking offense and, on May 22, 2025, was sentenced to 36 months of imprisonment.

The FBI’s Waterbury Safe Streets Gang Task includes members from the FBI, the Waterbury Police Department, the Naugatuck Police Department, and the Connecticut Department of Correction. The DEA, U.S. Marshals Service, Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), Connecticut State Police, Wolcott Police Department, and Meriden Police Department have assisted the investigation.

This case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Natasha Freismuth and Shan Patel through the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces (OCDETF) Program. Additional information about the OCDETF Program can be found at https://www.justice.gov/OCDETF.

U.S. Attorney Sullivan thanked the Waterbury State Attorney’s Office for its cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of this case.

MIL Security OSI –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Waterbury Woman Sentenced to Three Years in Federal Prison for Role in Drug Trafficking Ring

Source: US FBI

David X. Sullivan, United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut, today announced that NEYSA VAZQUEZ-FERRER, 35, of Waterbury, was sentenced yesterday by U.S. District Judge Michael P. Shea in Hartford to 36 months of imprisonment, followed by three years of supervised release, for her participation in a Waterbury drug trafficking ring.

According to court documents and statements made in court, the FBI’s Waterbury Safe Streets Gang Task Force and other law enforcement agencies investigated two drug trafficking organizations based in the city of Waterbury. One organization operated in the area of William Street and the other operated in the area of Maple Avenue. The investigation, which included court-authorized wiretaps on multiple phones, video surveillance, GPS tracking of vehicles, and numerous controlled purchases of narcotics, revealed that the two organizations distributed cocaine, crack, and fentanyl through a network of sellers. The organizations shared sources of supply and worked together to further their operations.

Vazquez-Ferrer managed a stash location for the Maple Street organization where she packaged bags of individual dose capsules of crack cocaine. She also enlisted her two teenage daughters to package and deliver narcotics.

Seventeen individuals were charged with federal offenses as a result of the investigation. Vazquez-Ferrer and several codefendants were arrested on November 29, 2023. In association with the arrests, investigators executed multiple search warrants and seized approximately 700 grams of crack cocaine, more than 900 vials (“caps”) of crack, approximately 200 grams of loose fentanyl, more than 1,600 dose bags of fentanyl/heroin, two stolen firearms, numerous rounds of ammunition, and more than $39,000 in cash.

On January 31, 2025, Vazquez-Ferrer pleaded guilty to conspiracy to distribute and to possess with intent to distribute controlled substances.

Vazquez-Ferrer, who is released on bond, is required to report to prison on July 11.

The FBI’s Waterbury Safe Streets Gang Task includes members from the FBI, the Waterbury Police Department, the Naugatuck Police Department, and the Connecticut Department of Correction. The DEA, U.S. Marshals Service, Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), Connecticut State Police, Wolcott Police Department, and Meriden Police Department have assisted the investigation.

This case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Natasha Freismuth and Shan Patel through the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces (OCDETF) Program. Additional information about the OCDETF Program can be found at https://www.justice.gov/OCDETF.

U.S. Attorney Sullivan thanked the Waterbury State Attorney’s Office for its cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of this case.

MIL Security OSI –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Waterbury Man Sentenced to Nearly Eight Years in Federal Prison for Role in Violent Carjacking

Source: US FBI

David X. Sullivan, United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut, announced that MICHAEL McCANN-ORTIZ, also known as “Bando,” 24, of Waterbury, was sentenced today by U.S. District Judge Kari A. Dooley in Bridgeport to 95 months of imprisonment, followed by three years of supervised release, for his participation in a violent carjacking.

According to court documents and statements made in court, in the early morning hours of June 18, 2023, two all-terrain vehicles (“ATVs”) were stolen from a Waterbury residence. After the theft, McCann-Ortiz and others mistakenly identified an individual (“Victim 1”) who they incorrectly believed was involved in the theft. Later that night, Victim 1’s friend, (“Victim 2”), picked up Victim 1 from work and drove him home. As they arrived at Victim 1’s residence, three vehicles followed them and surrounded the victims. McCann-Ortiz and his associates, one of whom carried an assault-style rifle, exited the vehicles and approached the victims. McCann-Ortiz and his associates demanded the return of the stolen ATVs, threatened to harm both victims, and physically assaulted them.

Specifically, McCann-Ortiz repeatedly threatened to kill the victims, and punched and kicked one victim, causing serious bodily injury.

McCann-Ortiz and his associates then stole Victim 2’s vehicle, which was owned by Victim 2’s relative, and other items and cash belonging to the victims. McCann-Ortiz and his associates continued to harass the victims in the following days.

McCann-Ortiz has been detained since his arrest on unrelated state charges on July 10, 2023. On February 27, 2025, he pleaded guilty in federal court to carjacking resulting in serious bodily injury.

This investigation is being conducted by the FBI’s Northern Connecticut Gang Task Force and the Waterbury Police Department. The case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Nathan J. Guevremont and David T. Huang.

MIL Security OSI –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: RELEASE: Senator Mullin Highlights Heroes for National Foster Care Month

US Senate News:

Source: United States Senator MarkWayne Mullin (R-Oklahoma)

Washington, D.C. – U.S. Senator Markwayne Mullin (R-OK) shared the following message for National Foster Care Month in honor of all the heroes who work tirelessly to support children in the foster care system. Click here to watch the Senator’s remarks.

“May is Foster Care Month, so I want to take the time thank all the case workers, all the family members that open their families up to this, parents that are willing to step in, and the volunteers that work countless hours to get these kids placed.”

“You know, you can see my family behind me. I say half of them are the ones we got stuck with, half of them we chose, because we have a blended family of biological and of adopted kids, and I love every one of them the same.”

“But the way you guys go in and help these kids that are going through some really desperate, tough, times. Some of the darkest moments in their life, you’re willing to step in there and show them a little kindness, and a little love.”

“And then those that are opening their houses to them, thank you. Thank you for providing them a safe place to be able to lay their head down. It might be the only safe place they had in their whole life, but the fact that you’re willing to do that and open it up unconditionally, thank you. It doesn’t go unnoticed, and I can tell you from my wife and I, God bless you.”

MIL OSI USA News –

May 31, 2025
India’s real GDP grows at 6.5% in FY 2024-25; Q4 sees strong 7.4% expansion

Source: Government of India

Source: Government of India (4)

The National Statistics Office (NSO), under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), has released the Provisional Estimates of Annual Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the financial year 2024–25, along with the Quarterly Estimates for the January–March period (Q4) of the same year.

India’s real GDP at constant (2011–12) prices is estimated to have grown by 6.5% in FY 2024–25, reaching ₹187.97 lakh crore, compared to ₹176.51 lakh crore in 2023–24. At current prices, the nominal GDP has increased by 9.8%, amounting to ₹330.68 lakh crore, up from ₹301.23 lakh crore in the previous financial year.

Real Gross Value Added (GVA) for the year is estimated at ₹171.87 lakh crore, reflecting a 6.4% growth from ₹161.51 lakh crore in FY 2023–24. The nominal GVA stands at ₹300.22 lakh crore, a 9.5% increase over the previous year.

In the fourth quarter (January to March) of FY 2024–25, real GDP rose to ₹51.35 lakh crore, a 7.4% increase from ₹47.82 lakh crore in Q4 of FY 2023–24. Nominal GDP during the same period reached ₹88.18 lakh crore, reflecting a 10.8% growth. Real GVA in Q4 stood at ₹45.76 lakh crore, up 6.8% from ₹42.86 lakh crore, while nominal GVA reached ₹79.46 lakh crore, marking a 9.6% increase.

Among the key drivers of this economic performance, the construction sector led with an annual growth of 9.4%, accelerating to 10.8% growth in Q4. The public administration, defence, and other services sector followed with 8.9% growth during the year and 8.7% in Q4. Financial, real estate, and professional services saw a 7.2% increase annually and 7.8% growth in the final quarter.

The primary sector, which includes agriculture, livestock, forestry, fishing, mining, and quarrying, registered a growth rate of 4.4% in FY 2024–25, a notable improvement from 2.7% in the previous year. In Q4 alone, the sector grew by 5.0%, up significantly from 0.8% in the same quarter of the previous year.

Private Final Consumption Expenditure (PFCE) recorded a 7.2% growth during FY 2024–25, reflecting stronger consumer spending compared to 5.6% in FY 2023–24. Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF), an indicator of investment demand, grew by 7.1% for the full year and 9.4% in Q4.

The GDP estimates were compiled using the benchmark-indicator method, based on the extrapolation of the previous year’s estimates using sector-specific performance indicators. These include data from the Index of Industrial Production (IIP), financial performance of listed companies, crop and livestock output, energy and construction material production, transport and trade data, banking and insurance activity, GST collections, and government expenditure records.

The estimates also reflect the tax and subsidy data available from both the Central and State Governments. For tax calculations, both GST and non-GST revenues were considered, and for subsidies, major components such as food, urea, petroleum, and nutrient-based subsidies were accounted for.

These provisional figures are subject to revision based on updated inputs from source agencies. Users are advised to interpret the data with this in mind.

The next release of GDP data, covering the first quarter of FY 2025–26 (April–June), is scheduled for 29 August 2025.

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Hospital Authority releases Medication Safety Bulletin

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

Hospital Authority releases Medication Safety Bulletin Issued at HKT 16:00

The following is issued on behalf of the Hospital Authority: The Hospital Authority (HA) today (May 30) published the biannual issue of the Medication Safety Bulletin (MSB). This issue focuses on etomidate, a drug that is commonly used in clinical practice to induce anaesthesia or to facilitate sedation. Recently, etomidate has been used illegally as a narcotic and is known as the space oil drug. Since etomidate has been upregulated as a Dangerous Drug, healthcare professionals should comply with relevant requirements on storage, issuance, etc, and maintain regular inspection. The latest issue also reminds healthcare professionals that the “On Long Term Steroid Replacement Alert” has been implemented in the Clinical Management System to safeguard patients receiving longterm hydrocortisone replacement therapy. In addition, the Kowloon Central Cluster shares its experience in enhancing dispensing accuracy with the implementation of the Pick-to-light system in the General Outpatients Clinics. The publication has already been posted on the HA homepage for sharing with healthcare staff. Members of the public are also welcome to browse its content at the following link: www.ha.org.hk/msb. The MSB is published every six months, during the last week of May and November. The next issue will be published in November 2025.

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Hong Kong Customs seizes suspected dangerous drugs worth about $2.6 million (with photo)

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

Hong Kong Customs seizes suspected dangerous drugs worth about $2.6 million (with photo)Issued at HKT 16:50

Hong Kong Customs yesterday (May 29) seized about 2 kilograms of suspected crack cocaine and 654 suspected “space oil drug” capsules with a total estimated market value of about $2.6 million in Tin Shui Wai. A 25-year-old man and a 29-year-old man were arrested.

During an anti-narcotics operation conducted in Tin Shui Wai yesterday, Customs intercepted two men. Customs officers later escorted them to a residential premises nearby for a search and seized the batch of suspected crack cocaine and suspected “space oil drug” capsules. A batch of suspected drug-packing paraphernalia and tools were also found therein. The two men were subsequently arrested.

An investigation is ongoing.

Under the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance, trafficking in a dangerous drug is a serious offence. The maximum penalty upon conviction is a fine of $5 million and life imprisonment.

Members of the public may report any suspected drug trafficking activities to Customs’ 24-hour hotline 182 8080 or its dedicated crime-reporting email account (crimereport@customs.gov.hk) or online form (eform.cefs.gov.hk/form/ced002).

Ends/Friday, May 30, 2025
Issued at HKT 16:50

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Topping out at Langage Freeport site

Source: City of Plymouth

Foundations – Tick. Frame – Tick. Walls – Tick. Now the roof is being topped out on the first purpose-built commercial units within the Plymouth and South Devon Freeport.

Councillor Mark Lowry – Cabinet Member for Finance
Richard May – CEO of the Plymouth and South Devon Freeport
Nigel Whelan – Managing Director of Devon Contractors

Cabinet member for Finance Mark Lowry was on hand to mark this crucial milestone in the development of four units in Beaumont Way, Langage – one of three Freeport tax sites as part of the region’s continuing success story in the marine, defence, space, advanced manufacturing, engineering and clean energy sectors.

Devon Contractors are progressing the construction of the units which range in size from 750 square metres to just over 2,000 sqm.

The units will have workshop/production space inside with fully fitted offices at ground and first floor level (with lift access) and welfare facilities, including showers.

Each will have its own dedicated service yard, parking and EV charging pod and the units will be highly sustainable and incorporate technology to minimise carbon emissions and running costs, including solar photo-voltaic panels, increased levels of insulation, higher levels of natural daylight and ventilation and highly efficient heating systems. The units are being designed and built to BREEAM Excellent standards and Net Zero status.

As part of its own social values policies, the Council is always keen to consider social value measures that a contractor can apply to projects carried out on behalf of the Council and this has been achieved in spades at this Langage site.

Seven students from Brook Green Centre recently enjoyed a site tour through the support of DUCTU (www.ductu.co.uk) and the Devon Careers Hub and had a go at bricklaying. Small groups from Plympton Academy and Tor Bridge will shortly visit and the site will soon host an event for military personnel to tour the site and discuss opportunities available in the construction industry.

Plymouth City Council Leader Tudor Evans said: “This site is so much more than just buildings. It is about potential – not just companies interested in being part of the Plymouth and South Devon Freeport story.

“One of our priorities as a Council is ‘green investment, jobs, skills and better education.’ I am really chuffed to hear the work Devon Contractors are doing here on this site to inspire our next generation of workers and let them see at first hand work what skilled, well-paid jobs looks like. It’s just brilliant.”

The development has been made possible thanks to a £4 million Freeport seed capital funding, match funded by Plymouth City Council. Once complete, it is expected to support around 138 full time jobs and associated long term spin off benefits.

Richard May CEO of the Plymouth and South Devon Freeport said; “It’s wonderful to witness the first new industrial units being built in the Freeport with many more to follow over the next few years.

“We have several businesses keen to move in and they will help us strengthen local capability, innovation and bring on new skills in our key sectors of marine, defence, space, advanced manufacturing, engineering and clean tech.”

Devon Contractors are on target to finish the scheme in time for units to be ready to move into by Autumn 2025.

Nigel Whelan, Managing Director of Devon Contractors, said: “We’re making excellent progress on site at Langage and its a testament to the collaborative spirit across the board.

“Our supply chain, consultants, suppliers and the client team have all come together as one, working seamlessly to drive the project forward. This level of co-operation is what allows us to maintain momentum and deliver with confidence. Were particularly excited to be launching our work placements schools projects next month – a great opportunity to engage the next generation and share in the future of construction.”

The Langage Tax Site is the largest of three tax sites for the Freeport and is on the edge of the existing Langage Business Park. It is strategically significant as it provides the space and opportunities to support sector growth plans and economic specialisation, underpinning the Freeport’s trade and investment objectives.

Eligible businesses that are part of the Freeport can take advantage of a range of tax and customs benefits and incentives to support growth, innovation and investment in the South West, including business rates relief, employer National Insurance contributions rate relief, stamp duty land tax relief, capital allowances, VAT and tariff benefits and simplified import procedures.

As this site is part of the Freeport designated tax site, eligible tenants must specialise in either marine, defence, space, advanced manufacturing, engineering or clean energy.

Interested parties should contact [email protected] or for information about the Freeport contact [email protected]

www.plymouth.gov.uk/langage-south-beaumont-way

MIL OSI United Kingdom –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI: Bitcoin Depot Eliminates Up-C Corporate Structure

Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

ATLANTA, May 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Bitcoin Depot Inc. (Nasdaq: BTM) (“Bitcoin Depot” or the “Company”), a U.S.-based Bitcoin ATM operator and leading fintech company, announced it has simplified its organizational and capital structure by eliminating its Up-C Restructuring (the “Up-C Restructuring”).

Pursuant to the Up-C Restructuring, BT Assets, Inc., an entity controlled by the Company’s Founder and CEO, Brandon Mintz, that held Common Units in BT HoldCo LLC and shares of the Company’s Class V Common Stock has merged with a subsidiary of the Company and received 41,193,024 shares of the Company’s Class M common stock, which will continue to carry 10 votes per share, as consideration in the merger.

In connection with the Up-C Restructuring, all of the shares of the Company’s Class V Common Stock held by BT Assets have been transferred to the Company and cancelled. After giving effect to the Up-C Restructuring, Mintz holds a total of 41,193,024 shares of the Company’s Class M Common Stock and 142,973 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock.

Post-transaction, Bitcoin Depot now wholly-owns its principal operating subsidiaries. The Company believes the simpler structure will offer benefits like better stock liquidity, easier use of stock for acquisitions, and a clearer corporate profile.

In addition, the Up-C Restructuring extinguishes the $2.2 million Tax Receivable Agreement liability and will lead to further long-term savings, as the Company estimates its cash tax rate will be reduced by an estimated 12 percentage points. Other professional services costs associated with tax, accounting and legal will also be reduced by this simpler structure.

About Bitcoin Depot

Bitcoin Depot Inc. (Nasdaq: BTM) was founded in 2016 with the mission to connect those who prefer to use cash to the broader, digital financial system. Bitcoin Depot provides its users with simple, efficient and intuitive means of converting cash into Bitcoin, which users can deploy in the payments, spending and investing space. Users can convert cash to bitcoin at Bitcoin Depot kiosks in 48 states and at thousands of name-brand retail locations in 29 states through its BDCheckout product. The Company has the largest market share in North America with over 8,400 kiosk locations as of February 25, 2025. Learn more at www.bitcoindepot.com.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release and any oral statements made in connection herewith include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are any statements other than statements of historical fact, and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the expectations of plans, business strategies, objectives and growth and anticipated financial and operational performance, including our growth strategy and ability to increase deployment of our products and services, our ability to strengthen our financial profile, and worldwide growth in the adoption and use of cryptocurrencies. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current beliefs, based on currently available information, as to the outcome and timing of future events. Forward-looking statements are often identified by words such as “anticipate,” “appears,” “approximately,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “designed,” “effect,” “estimate,” “evaluate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “initiative,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “outlook,“ ”plan,“ ”potential,“ ”priorities,“ ”project,“ ”pursue,“ ”seek,“ ”should,“ ”target,“ ”when,“ ”will,“ ”would,” or the negative of any of those words or similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. In making these statements, we rely upon assumptions and analysis based on our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments, as well as other factors we consider appropriate under the circumstances. We believe these judgments are reasonable, but these statements are not guarantees of any future events or financial results. These forward-looking statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to serve as, and must not be relied on by any investor as, a guarantee, an assurance, a prediction or a definitive statement of fact or probability. Actual events and circumstances are difficult or impossible to predict and will differ from assumptions. Many actual events and circumstances are beyond our control.

These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including changes in domestic and foreign business, market, financial, political and legal conditions; failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the business combination; risks relating to the uncertainty of our projected financial information; future global, regional or local economic and market conditions; the development, effects and enforcement of laws and regulations; our ability to manage future growth; our ability to develop new products and services, bring them to market in a timely manner and make enhancements to our platform; the effects of competition on our future business; our ability to issue equity or equity-linked securities; the outcome of any potential litigation, government and regulatory proceedings, investigations and inquiries; and those factors described or referenced in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. If any of these risks materialize or our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from the results implied by these forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that we do not presently know or that we currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. In addition, forward-looking statements reflect our expectations, plans or forecasts of future events and views as of the date of this press release. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause our assessments to change.

We caution readers not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or other factors that affect the subject of these statements, except where we are expressly required to do so by law. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

Contacts:

Investors
Cody Slach,
Gateway Group, Inc.
949-574-3860
BTM@gateway-grp.com

Media
Brenlyn Motlagh, Ryan Deloney
Gateway Group, Inc.
949-574-3860
BTM@gateway-grp.com

The MIL Network –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI: Announced at Kaltura Connect on the Road 2025: Salesforce, Bloomberg, Wells Fargo, EY, IBM, and Adobe are Among the Winners of this year’s Kaltura Digital Engagement Awards
Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

New York, May 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Kaltura (Nasdaq: KLTR), the AI Video Experience Cloud, today announced the recipients of the 2025 Kaltura Digital Engagement Awards. The awards were presented at the annual Kaltura Connect on the Road event series, which brought together hundreds of leaders from Marketing, Communications, and Enterprise Media to share how they’re driving AI-powered transformation within their organizations. The honorees of the awards included leading brands such as Oracle, SAP, JP Morgan Chase & Co., Accenture, BP, Shell, Vanguard, Airbnb, KPMG and Pinterest.

“The way that people engage with content, with brands, and with each other, is being redefined before our eyes, and we are proud to work with the organizations that are leading this transformation,” said Ron Yekutiel, Co-founder, Chairman, President, and CEO of Kaltura. “From immersive onboarding, through autonomous customer journeys, to AI-powered accessibility and more, these awards recognize the companies that, beyond showing the world what’s next, are showing what’s possible as Agentic AI applications come to the forefront of business operations.”

The Digital Engagement Awards celebrate companies that have pushed the boundaries of what’s possible with Kaltura’s Agentic AI video platform, showcasing exceptional creativity and impact across enterprise digital experiences. Honorees were selected based on their innovative use of Kaltura’s technologies, scalable impact, purposeful innovation, visionary leadership, and commitment to inclusivity and accessibility.

Honorees of the AI Transformation Trailblazer Award:
- Bloomberg, for being the first to shape the unknown, setting the pace for enterprise innovation and proving that leadership often means leaping first.
- SAP, for leading with vision and experimenting with purpose, and setting the pace for intelligent innovation at enterprise scale.
Honorees of the Collaboration Champion Award:
- Vanguard, for turning a complex rollout into a unified movement, aligning 10 business lines under one vision, and proving that real collaboration scales.
- Oracle, for bringing people together, breaking down silos, and turning video into a unifying force across the business journey at every stage.
- KPMG, for breaking down silos and building global alignment—leveraging strategy, technology, and partner ecosystems to turn collaboration into a competitive edge.
Honorees of the Brand Engagement Innovator Award:
- Pinterest, for reminding us that inclusion is innovation, and prioritizing accessibility across every element to guarantee each audience feels welcome, seen, and truly supported.
- BP, for proving that great brands don’t just follow guidelines—they live them. With bold, consistent storytelling, BP brings its brand to life in every frame.
Honorees of the Accessibility & AI Mover & Shaker Award:
- Accenture, for proving that real progress starts where innovation meets inclusion, bringing AI and accessibility together to build a future where every voice is heard.
- JP Morgan Chase & Co., for designing a workplace where accessibility isn’t an add-on, rather is built in. With adaptive tech, inclusive design, and seamless assistive integration, they are setting the gold standard for digital belonging.
- Wells Fargo, for leading with top-down commitment and organization-wide impact, turning high-level vision into real accessibility progress, and raising the bar for inclusive digital experiences.
Honoree of the Sustainability Advocate Award:
- Salesforce, for backing bold words with bold action—investing in next-gen carbon removal, building low-impact events, and proving that sustainability at scale is possible.
Honorees of the Legacy Builder Award:
- IBM, for mastering the balance of honoring the past while building what’s next—bridging eras, empowering progress, and proving that evolution is the boldest legacy of all.
- Airbnb, for building a legacy through years of meaningful engagement, trusted partnership, and a commitment that continues to shape how their teams connect and grow.
- Shell, for evolving with purpose, turning institutional expertise into enduring impact through initiatives like “Legal – Better Together,” and showing how consistency builds legacy.
Honorees of the Future-First Leader Award:
- EY, for shaping what’s next by leaning in early and often, turning feedback into forward motion, and helping bring bold new ideas to life.
- Adobe, for leading with clarity and purpose, setting the standard for what employee experience can look like in an AI-powered world, and what thoughtful transformation really means.
  More information about the winners and the full on-demand content from the Kaltura Connect on the Road event series can be found on the event’s virtual hub.
About Kaltura 

Kaltura’s mission is to create and power AI-infused hyper-personalized video experiences that boost customer and employee engagement and success. Kaltura’s AI Video Experience Cloud includes a platform for enterprise and TV content management and a wide array of Gen AI-infused video-first products, including Video Portals, LMS and CMS Video Extensions, Virtual Events and Webinars, Virtual Classrooms, and TV Streaming Applications. Kaltura engages millions of end-users at home, at work, and at school, boosting both customer and employee experiences, including marketing, sales, and customer success; teaching, learning, training and certification; communication and collaboration; entertainment and monetization. For more information, visit www.corp.kaltura.com. 

The MIL Network –
May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Economics: Behind Slim: How Samsung Engineered the Galaxy S25 Edge To Break Boundarie

Source: Samsung

Understanding users’ evolving needs is key to developing technology that truly matters. The new Galaxy S25 Edge combines flagship-level performance with a portable design, serving as a powerful pocket-sized AI companion that pushes the boundaries of what a mobile device can be.

The Galaxy S25 Edge is more than just a slim smartphone. Every curve, contour and component reflects a breakthrough in precision engineering, delivering a premium experience befitting the S series’ legacy.

Extensive experimentation was required to strike this balance, with numerous prototypes developed to test new combinations of components and structures — challenging established standards in mobile hardware design. The result is a no-compromise smartphone, meticulously engineered for design, performance and camera excellence.

Ultrathin Yet Built To Last
The Galaxy S25 Edge continues the design language of the S series while achieving the slimmest profile in Galaxy S series history — measuring just 5.8mm thick and weighing only 163g.

To make this possible, the idea of a smartphone was reimagined from the ground up. The Galaxy S25 Edge’s internal structure features a new mounting system, allowing components to be placed with precision down to 0.1mm.

But the new device isn’t just slim — it’s tough as well. Premium materials, including a titanium frame as seen in the Galaxy S25 Ultra, make up the Galaxy S25 Edge’s robust exterior. It’s further reinforced by Corning® Gorilla® Glass Ceramic 2, a new display cover material strengthened with Samsung’s processing techniques.

It’s a careful balance of design and durability – all without compromise.

Cool Under Pressure
The Galaxy S25 Edge may be the slimmest S series device yet, but there’s nothing light about its performance. From everyday responsiveness to intense multitasking, Samsung’s latest smartphone delivers the same power and speed found across the Galaxy S25 series.

At its heart is the Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile Platform for Galaxy1 – a powerful processor customized by Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. to set new standards for on-device AI processing and daily performance. True performance, however, goes beyond the chipset, especially in a device so thin.

A custom thermal system — featuring a reconfigured vapor chamber 10% larger than the one used in the Galaxy S25+ — was developed to suit the Galaxy S25 Edge’s slim profile. To maintain thinness while efficiently managing heat, Samsung introduced a new “hole structure” — a first for Galaxy smartphones — in which a portion of the front metal frame was removed to allow more direct heat transfer from the application processor to the vapor chamber.

In addition, a precisely tailored thermal interface material helps absorb and disperse heat from surrounding components. The outcome? A phone that stays fast, cool and responsive — no matter the task.

The Galaxy S25 Edge shows that power doesn’t need more space — just smarter engineering.

Ultra-level Camera
A hallmark of the Galaxy S25 Ultra is the premium camera experience, and the Galaxy S25 Edge brings that level of performance to a sleek new form. Its dual camera system with wide and ultra-wide lenses includes a 200MP main sensor that captures Galaxy S25 Ultra-level shots with extraordinary clarity, vibrant color and true-to-life detail, even in challenging lighting conditions.

The thickness of the main camera was reduced by more than 10% through structural optimization of the autofocus and optical image stabilization. A two-layer camera housing design offsets the module’s height, allowing the 200MP sensor to sit naturally within the frame without disrupting the phone’s silhouette. The result is a Galaxy camera experience fit for pros, now in a slimmer, more compact form.

The Galaxy S25 Edge embodies Samsung’s dedication to overcoming long-standing limitations in mobile engineering. By uniting flagship performance, intelligent experiences and a pro-grade camera system in a slimmer, more refined form, the device unlocks what’s possible when every detail is designed with intention. More than a design milestone, the Galaxy S25 Edge marks the next chapter in mobile innovation — where design and engineering move forward, together.

1 Snapdragon is a trademark or registered trademark of Qualcomm Incorporated. Snapdragon is a product of Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.

MIL OSI Economics –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI NGOs: Briefing notes on MSF project in the West Bank

Source: Médecins Sans Frontières –

We periodically publish briefing notes on our work in Hebron, the West Bank, Palestine. These briefing notes cover topics related to movement restrictions, obstacles people face in accessing medical care, and increased violence.

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MIL OSI NGO –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: DHS Condemns Biden Administration Failures in the Wake of the Lahaina, Hawaii Fires

Source: US Federal Emergency Management Agency

Headline: DHS Condemns Biden Administration Failures in the Wake of the Lahaina, Hawaii Fires

lass=”text-align-center”>Report reveals 1 in 6 survivors were forced to engage in sexual acts in exchange for basic necessities like food and housing
WASHINGTON – A new report about the aftermath of the August 2023 Lahaina, Hawaii, fires reveals FEMA’s horrific neglect and mismanagement under the Biden Administration

According to the report, issued by Filipino Hawaiian advocacy group Tagnawa, conditions for survivors in the aftermath of the fire were both appalling and inhumane

1 in 6 survivors were forced to engage in sexual acts in exchange for basic necessities like food and housing and some women had to sleep in cars because they felt unsafe in FEMA-coordinated shelters

“1 in 6 survivors of the Lahaina Fires were forced to engage in sexual acts in exchange for basic necessities like food and housing

These women — our fellow American citizens — were so desperate for food that they had to resort to such extreme measures just to feed themselves in our own country

That’s unacceptable

That is unAmerican,” said DHS Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin

“While American citizens from Hawaii to North Carolina suffered, Biden and Mayorkas used FEMA as a piggy bank, spending hundreds of millions of American taxpayer dollars to housing illegal aliens, including at the Roosevelt Hotel that served as a Tren de Aragua base of operations and was used to shelter Laken Riley’s killer

” This is yet another outrageous example of the gross mismanagement and poor treatment of Americans under the prior administration

This will never happen again under the leadership of President Trump and Secretary Noem

###

MIL OSI USA News –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: NASA Tests New Ways to Stick the Landing in Challenging Terrain

Source: NASA

Advancing new hazard detection and precision landing technologies to help future space missions successfully achieve safe and soft landings is a critical area of space research and development, particularly for future crewed missions. To support this, NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD) is pursuing a regular cadence of flight testing on a variety of vehicles, helping researchers rapidly advance these critical systems for missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.
“These flight tests directly address some of NASA’s highest-ranked technology needs, or shortfalls, ranging from advanced guidance algorithms and terrain-relative navigation to lidar-and optical-based hazard detection and mapping,” said Dr. John M. Carson III, STMD technical integration manager for precision landing and based at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston.
Since the beginning of this year, STMD has supported flight testing of four precision landing and hazard detection technologies from many sectors, including NASA, universities, and commercial industry. These cutting-edge solutions have flown aboard a suborbital rocket system, a high-speed jet, a helicopter, and a rocket-powered lander testbed. That’s four precision landing technologies tested on four different flight vehicles in four months.
“By flight testing these technologies on Earth in spaceflight-relevant trajectories and velocities, we’re demonstrating their capabilities and validating them with real data for transitioning technologies from the lab into mission applications,” said Dr. Carson. “This work also signals to industry and other partners that these capabilities are ready to push beyond NASA and academia and into the next generation of Moon and Mars landers.”
The following NASA-supported flight tests took place between February and May:

Identifying landmarks to calculate accurate navigation solutions is a key function of Draper’s Multi-Environment Navigator (DMEN), a vision-based navigation and hazard detection technology designed to improve safety and precision of lunar landings.
Aboard Blue Origin’s New Shepard reusable suborbital rocket system, DMEN collected real-world data and validated its algorithms to advance it for use during the delivery of three NASA payloads as part of NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) initiative. On Feb. 4, DMEN performed the latest in a series of tests supported by NASA’s Flight Opportunities program, which is managed at NASA’s Armstrong Flight Research Center in Edwards, California.
During the February flight, which enabled testing at rocket speeds on ascent and descent, DMEN scanned the Earth below, identifying landmarks to calculate an accurate navigation solution. The technology achieved accuracy levels that helped Draper advance it for use in terrain-relative navigation, which is a key element of landing on other planets.

Several highly dynamic maneuvers and flight paths put Psionic’s Space Navigation Doppler Lidar (PSNDL) to the test while it collected navigation data at various altitudes, velocities, and orientations.
Psionic licensed NASA’s Navigation Doppler Lidar technology developed at Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, and created its own miniaturized system with improved functionality and component redundancies, making it more rugged for spaceflight. In February, PSNDL along with a full navigation sensor suite was mounted aboard an F/A-18 Hornet aircraft and underwent flight testing at NASA Armstrong.
The aircraft followed a variety of flight paths over several days, including a large figure-eight loop and several highly dynamic maneuvers over Death Valley, California. During these flights, PSNDL collected navigation data relevant for lunar and Mars entry and descent.
The high-speed flight tests demonstrated the sensor’s accuracy and navigation precision in challenging conditions, helping prepare the technology to land robots and astronauts on the Moon and Mars. These recent tests complemented previous Flight Opportunities-supported testing aboard a lander testbed to advance earlier versions of their PSNDL prototypes.

Researchers at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, developed a state-of-the-art Hazard Detection Lidar (HDL) sensor system to quickly map the surface from a vehicle descending at high speed to find safe landing sites in challenging locations, such as Europa (one of Jupiter’s moons), our own Moon, Mars, and other planetary bodies throughout the solar system. The HDL-scanning lidar generates three-dimensional digital elevation maps in real time, processing approximately 15 million laser measurements and mapping two football fields’ worth of terrain in only two seconds.
In mid-March, researchers tested the HDL from a helicopter at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida, with flights over a lunar-like test field with rocks and craters. The HDL collected numerous scans from several different altitudes and view angles to simulate a range of landing scenarios, generating real-time maps. Preliminary reviews of the data show excellent performance of the HDL system.
The HDL is a component of NASA’s Safe and Precise Landing – Integrated Capabilities Evolution (SPLICE) technology suite. The SPLICE descent and landing system integrates multiple component technologies, such as avionics, sensors, and algorithms, to enable landing in hard-to-reach areas of high scientific interest. The HDL team is also continuing to test and further improve the sensor for future flight opportunities and commercial applications.

Providing pinpoint landing guidance capability with minimum propellant usage, the San Diego State University (SDSU) powered-descent guidance algorithms seek to improve autonomous spacecraft precision landing and hazard avoidance. During a series of flight tests in April and May, supported by NASA’s Flight Opportunities program, the university’s software was integrated into Astrobotic’s Xodiac suborbital rocket-powered lander via hardware developed by Falcon ExoDynamics as part of NASA TechLeap Prize’s Nighttime Precision Landing Challenge.
The SDSU algorithms aim to improve landing capabilities by expanding the flexibility and trajectory-shaping ability and enhancing the propellant efficiency of powered-descent guidance systems. They have the potential for infusion into human and robotic missions to the Moon as well as high-mass Mars missions.

By advancing these and other important navigation, precision landing, and hazard detection technologies with frequent flight tests, NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate is prioritizing safe and successful touchdowns in challenging planetary environments for future space missions.
Learn more: https://www.nasa.gov/space-technology-mission-directorate/
By: Lee Ann ObringerNASA’s Flight Opportunities program

MIL OSI USA News –

May 31, 2025
Heavy rain forecast for Assam during next two days

Source: Government of India

Source: Government of India (4)

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) on Friday issued a weather alert for Assam, forecasting heavy to extremely heavy rainfall over the next 2–3 days, particularly across the western and southern districts of the state.

The inclement weather is expected to intensify within the next 24 hours, prompting authorities to ramp up emergency preparedness.

According to the IMD’s latest bulletin, a well-marked low-pressure area lay over the northwest Bay of Bengal, off the Odisha coast, at 8:30 am on Friday. This system is accompanied by a cyclonic circulation extending up to 7.6 km above mean sea level, tilting southward with altitude. It is projected to gradually move northward and intensify into a depression over the north Bay of Bengal within the next 24 hours.

Under the influence of this developing weather system, widespread thunderstorms, lightning, and gusty winds are expected to lash several districts, including Cachar, Hailakandi, Dhubri, South Salmara, Goalpara, Barpeta, Bongaigaon, Kokrajhar, Chirang, West Karbi Anglong, Bajali, Baksa, Tamulpur, Nalbari, Kamrup (Metro and Rural), Darrang, Udalguri, Morigaon, Nagaon, Hojai, Sonitpur, Dima Hasao, and others.

In Guwahati, authorities are bracing for potential urban challenges such as waterlogging, slow-moving traffic, tree falls, and localised landslides, particularly in vulnerable zones.

The city’s disaster management teams are on high alert and closely tracking the evolving situation.

The Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA) has appealed to residents across the state, especially those in Guwahati, to exercise caution and take preventive measures.

Citizens are advised to avoid unnecessary travel during periods of intense rainfall, and those in low-lying or landslide-prone areas are urged to remain vigilant.

“Daily commuters and long-distance travellers should plan accordingly. Stay updated with official weather alerts and follow local advisories,” an ASDMA spokesperson said, adding that real-time updates will be provided to keep the public informed throughout the weather event.

Authorities reiterated the importance of preparedness to minimise risks associated with the expected deluge, urging the public to prioritise safety until conditions improve.

(With inputs from IANS)

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI Economics: Exploits and vulnerabilities in Q1 2025
Source: Securelist – Kaspersky

Headline: Exploits and vulnerabilities in Q1 2025

The first quarter of 2025 saw the continued publication of vulnerabilities discovered and fixed in 2024, as some researchers were previously unable to disclose the details. This partially shifted the focus away from vulnerabilities that received new CVE-2025-NNNNN identifiers. The nature of the CVE assignment process can result in a notable delay between problem investigation and patch release, which is mitigated by reserving a CVE ID early in the process. As for trends in vulnerability exploitation, we are seeing increasing rates of attacks targeting older operating system versions. This is mainly driven by two factors: users not installing updates promptly, and the ongoing rollout of new OS versions that include improved protections against the exploitation of vulnerabilities in certain subsystems.

Statistics on registered vulnerabilities

This section contains statistics on registered vulnerabilities. The data is taken from cve.org.

Total number of registered vulnerabilities and number of critical ones, Q1 2024 and Q1 2025 (download)

The first quarter of 2025, like previous ones, demonstrates a significant number of newly documented vulnerabilities. The trend largely mirrors previous years, so we will focus on new data that can be collected for the most popular platforms. This report examines the characteristics of vulnerabilities in the Linux operating system and Microsoft software, specifically the Windows OS. Given that the Linux kernel developers have obtained the status of a CVE Numbering Authority (CNA) and they can independently assign CVE identifiers to newly discovered security issues, all information about vulnerabilities can now be obtained firsthand.

Let us look at the Linux kernel vulnerabilities registered in the first quarter of 2025 and categorized according to their Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) types.

Top 10 CWEs for Linux kernel vulnerabilities registered in Q1 2025 (download)

For Linux, the most common CWEs are those with the following identifiers:
- CWE-476: Null Pointer Dereference
- CWE-416: Use after Free
- CWE-667: Improper Locking
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
- CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource, most often referring to regions of system memory
This set of vulnerability types is fairly common for system software. That said, exploiting vulnerabilities in these CWEs often demands complex read-and-write capabilities from attackers, due to Linux’s robust exploit mitigations such as kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR).

Let us examine similar statistics for Microsoft software. Given the developer’s extensive product lineup, a variety of security issues have been identified. As a result, we will limit our analysis to the most common CWEs for vulnerabilities disclosed during the first quarter of 2025.

TOP 10 CWEs for Microsoft product vulnerabilities registered in Q1 2025 (download)

In addition to the CWEs described above, the following types of vulnerabilities were also frequently reported in the first quarter:

In general, the TOP 10 CWEs for Microsoft products and the Linux kernel tend to be similar or overlap, which means the vulnerabilities are rooted in comparable principles. As a result, we often see attack techniques being “ported” from Linux to Windows and vice versa, with attackers modifying existing exploits to target a different operating system. This method is likewise applied to multiple products of the same software type.

These CWEs have remained an issue for some time, in spite of ongoing efforts from the research and development community. Knowing the most frequently encountered vulnerabilities on a given platform provides insight into which tools attackers are likely to use to compromise it.

Exploitation statistics

This section presents statistics on vulnerability exploitation for the first quarter of 2025. The data draws on open sources and our telemetry.

Windows and Linux vulnerability exploitation

The first quarter of 2025 saw a year-over-year increase in attacks using Windows exploits. As before, the vast majority of detected exploits targeted Microsoft Office products. Even though office suite applications are now widely available as cloud services, vulnerable local versions remain popular with users.

Historically, Kaspersky products have most often detected exploits targeting the Windows platform that leverage the following older vulnerabilities:
- CVE-2018-0802: a remote code execution vulnerability in the Equation Editor component
- CVE-2017-11882: another remote code execution vulnerability, also affecting Equation Editor
- CVE-2017-0199: a vulnerability in Microsoft Office and WordPad allowing an attacker to gain control over the system
These three vulnerabilities were the most prevalent throughout 2024, and we expect this trend to continue.

Following the top three vulnerabilities, other commonly exploited issues include vulnerabilities in WinRAR and in the Windows operating system itself, such as:
- CVE-2023-38831: a vulnerability in WinRAR involving improper handling of files within archive contents
- CVE-2024-35250: a vulnerability in the ks.sys driver that stems from dereferencing an untrusted pointer, which can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code
- CVE-2022-3699: a vulnerability in the Lenovo Diagnostics Driver that allows improper issuance of IOCTL commands, enabling the attackers to read from or write to arbitrary kernel memory
All of the vulnerabilities listed above can be used for privilege escalation, and those affecting the kernel and drivers can result in full system compromise. For this reason, we strongly recommend regularly installing updates for the relevant software.

Dynamics of the number of Windows users encountering exploits, Q1 2024—Q1 2025. The number of users who encountered exploits in Q1 2024 is taken as 100% (download)

For the Linux operating system, the most frequently exploited vulnerabilities in early 2025 targeted the following issues:
- CVE-2022-0847, also known as Dirty Pipe: a widespread vulnerability that allows privilege escalation and enables attackers to take control of running applications
- CVE-2019-13272: a vulnerability caused by improper handling of privilege inheritance, which can be exploited to achieve privilege escalation
- CVE-2021-3156: a heap overflow vulnerability in the sudo utility that allows attackers to escalate privileges to root
Dynamics of the number of Linux users encountering exploits, Q1 2024—Q1 2025. The number of users who encountered exploits in Q1 2024 is taken as 100% (download)

It is essential to keep your operating system and software up to date by promptly installing all available patches and updates. However, updates for the Linux kernel and applications included with most distributions are critical, as a single vulnerability can lead to full system compromise.

Most common published exploits

Distribution of published exploits by platform, Q4 2024 (download)

Distribution of published exploits by platform, Q1 2025 (download)

In the first quarter of 2025, operating systems – among the most complex types of software – continued to account for the highest number of published exploits. This is due to the large codebase and numerous OS components, as well as the operating system’s critical role in device functionality. Furthermore, we are seeing a steady rise in the number of browser exploits, a trend that continued throughout the past year. The proportion of exploits targeting vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office products has also increased.

Vulnerability exploitation in APT attacks

We analyzed data on attacks carried out by APT groups and identified which vulnerabilities they most frequently exploited during the first quarter of 2025. The following rankings are informed by our telemetry, research, and open-source data.

Top 10 vulnerabilities exploited in APT attacks, Q1 2025 (download)

Most attacker techniques are designed to gain access to the victim’s local network. As a result, the most commonly targeted vulnerabilities are typically found in perimeter devices and software that can function as server. Notably, the well-known critical Zerologon vulnerability, which allows attackers to take over a domain controller, has reappeared in the TOP 10 most exploited vulnerabilities.

The only exception to this trend is software used for accessing information, such as text editors and file-sharing applications.

Interesting vulnerabilities

This section covers the most noteworthy vulnerabilities published in the first quarter of 2025.

ZDI-CAN-25373: a vulnerability in Windows that affects how LNK files are displayed

The first vulnerability to make our list has been actively exploited against users for some time, yet it still lacks a CVE identifier. It affects LNK files in the Windows operating system. The main issue is that File Explorer does not fully display the data specified as parameters in application shortcuts. In the Target field, attackers add extra characters, such as spaces or line breaks, after a legitimate-looking path, followed by malicious commands that can compromise the system. At the same time, only the first part of the path is shown in the shortcut’s properties:

Example of shortcut properties with additional characters that are not fully displayed in File Explorer

Opening a shortcut like this executes commands that are hidden from the user. For example, the Target field might include arguments at the end of the line that trigger a request to download a payload using powershell.exe. It is important to consider the psychological aspect of this vulnerability: a file with hidden malicious activity like this can mislead users, since they cannot see the main actions that will be performed when the file is opened.

CVE-2025-21333: a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the vkrnlintvsp.sys driver

This is a buffer overflow vulnerability in the kernel’s paged pool memory allocation that was actively exploited in zero-day attacks against end-user systems. The vulnerable vkrnlintvsp.sys driver, designed for Hyper-V, improperly handles pointers to kernel pool structures. This results in a paged pool overflow, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code or escalate their privileges.

Notably, this vulnerability can be exploited during process creation within Windows Sandbox. The name of the vulnerable function, VkiRootAdjustSecurityDescriptorForVmwp, suggests that providing a security descriptor that exceeds the allowed size is sufficient to trigger the vulnerability. In this scenario, the memory counter responsible for calculating the security descriptor’s length will overflow, enabling arbitrary read/write operations of 0xffff bytes and ultimately allowing attackers to escape the sandbox environment.

CVE-2025-24071: a NetNTLM hash leakage vulnerability in the file system indexer

A built-in feature of File Explorer in all Windows operating systems has become a common tool for stealing NetNTLM hashes. Attackers distributed a malicious file with a .library-ms extension that contained a specially crafted directory path. The appearance of this file in the victim’s file system triggers the indexing mechanism. It opens a specified directory, and the operating system automatically performs NTLM authentication in the background without notifying the user, which results in the disclosure of NetNTLM hashes.

Conclusion and advice

The number of vulnerabilities registered in the first quarter of 2025 might appear misleading. One possible reason for the decrease is that security research findings or vulnerability descriptions are sometimes published well after the vulnerabilities are initially discovered. Therefore, it is critically important to update all software and devices as soon as updates become available.

To stay safe, it is essential to respond promptly to changes in the threat landscape. It is also recommended to ensure the following:
- Maintain continuous, around-the-clock monitoring of your infrastructure, with particular attention to perimeter defenses.
- Implement strong patch management process and apply security fixes without delay. Solutions like Kaspersky Vulnerability and Patch Management and Kaspersky Vulnerability Data Feed can be used to configure and automate vulnerability and patch management.
- Use robust solutions that can detect and block malware on corporate devices, and comprehensive tools that include incident response plans, employee training programs, and an up-to-date cyberthreat database.
MIL OSI Economics –
May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI NGOs: MSF closes day care centre in Athens after nine years of providing care

Source: Médecins Sans Frontières –

After nearly a decade of offering vital medical, psychosocial, and social-legal support to migrants, asylum seekers, and refugees in Greece, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) closed our day care centre in Athens on 30 May 2025.

The centre was opened in 2015 to respond to people’s urgent humanitarian needs during the peak of the EU migration crisis, as over one million people arrived in Greece seeking refuge from conflict, persecution, and instability. Since its inception, MSF’s multidisciplinary team —including medical staff, legal experts, and social workers —have provided free, comprehensive, and inclusive care regardless of patients’ legal status. We offered services ranging from essential healthcare and sexual and reproductive health services to mental health support, chronic disease management, and legal and social assistance.

Over nine years, the day centre provided more than 14,900 consultations, including for non-communicable diseases, 51,859 sexual and reproductive health services consultations, and 24,475 mental health sessions. We also supported 1,289 survivors of sexual violence and provided 3,026 social work consultations that addressed people’s immediate medical needs and long-term wellbeing.

14,900

14,9

consultations

51,859

51,859

sexual and reproductive health services consultations

24,475

24,475

mental health sessions

At the peak in 2016, Athens received thousands of new arrivals fleeing conflict. While annual arrivals remain significant, at around 50,000 to 60,000, they no longer reflect the crisis levels of that year.

Over the years, the centre evolved to meet the changing realities of migration in Greece, expanding services and intensifying advocacy efforts as access to healthcare became increasingly restricted by policy changes. During moments of crisis—from the 2016 EU-Türkiye deal to the COVID-19 pandemic—MSF adapted to protect and treat the most vulnerable, including people excluded from the health system, survivors of sexual violence, and undocumented individuals.

Having fulfilled our emergency response in Athens and extending beyond what was planned, MSF has now closed the day care centre in line with our medical-humanitarian role, guided by needs assessments and focused on urgent, time-bound interventions. We now encourage civil society and national actors to take over and continue this vital work, even as global challenges—including reduced humanitarian funding—continue to affect people on the move.

MSF urges the Greek government and the EU to respect their legal and humanitarian obligations for the protection of asylum seekers, recognised refugees and migrants, especially regarding the right to asylum, access to healthcare, decent reception and living conditions and fair administrative procedures.

While we have transitioned medical services to some local actors, donated stocks of essential medicines to social pharmacies, and nonprofits, and handed over responsibilities to partners in Athens, we remain active in Greece with medical projects in Samos, Lesbos, and Leros. As a medical emergency organisation, MSF stands ready to respond to future crises and continuously assesses services to better support people.

“Over nine years, MSF built more than a healthcare unit to provide free comprehensive medical services — we built a response that adapted to real human needs. When people couldn’t access care due to legal or social barriers, we expanded our services, advocated for their rights, and stood by them through every crisis,” says Christina Psarra, General Director of MSF in Greece.

“When doors to the health system were closed, we worked to open others. This was never just a healthcare centre, it was a lifeline,” says Psarra.

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MIL OSI NGO –

May 31, 2025
MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Richard Hughes nominated for reappointment as Chair of the Office for Budget Responsibility
Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

Press release

Richard Hughes nominated for reappointment as Chair of the Office for Budget Responsibility

The Chancellor today (30 May) has nominated Richard Hughes for reappointment as Chair of the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR).
The Chancellor today (30 May) has nominated Richard Hughes as Chair of the OBR for a second and final 5-year term of office.

The OBR is the UK’s official independent economic and fiscal forecaster, responsible for examining and reporting on the sustainability of the public finances. The Budget Responsibility Committee (BRC), led by the Chair, has executive responsibility for the OBR and is responsible for judgements made in preparation of the OBR’s economic and fiscal forecasts.

Fiscal stability is at the heart of this government’s most important mission to grow the economy. This is why the first bill it passed included the fiscal lock, so that no administration can sideline the OBR.

The Treasury Committee approves all appointments to the BRC. Richard will appear before the committee for a pre-appointment hearing in due course.

Further information

Richard Hughes has been the Chair of the OBR since 2020. He is the second permanent Chair.

As set out in the Budget Responsibility and National Audit Act 2011, appointments to the OBR’s BRC require consent from the Treasury Committee.

The Budget Responsibility and National Audit Act 2011 allows each term of a BRC member, including the Chair’s, to be up to 5 years in length and each member may serve a maximum of two terms.

About the OBR

The OBR was created in 2010 to provide independent analysis of the UK’s public finances. The OBR is led by the three members of the BRC who have executive responsibility for carrying out the core functions of the OBR, including any judgements made in the preparation of the economic and fiscal forecasts. The current members of the BRC are:

Richard Hughes (Chair)

Professor David Miles

Tom Josephs

About the reappointment process 

Reappointments are not automatic, and each case is considered on its own merits. The decision to nominate Richard Hughes for reappointment was made by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in line with the requirements of the Governance Code for Public Appointments. Richard’s reappointment will be finalised subject to the Treasury Committee’s consent.

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Updates to this page

Published 30 May 2025
MIL OSI United Kingdom –
May 31, 2025