Source: GlobalData
South Korea insurance industry to surpass $191 billion by 2029, forecasts GlobalData
Posted in Insurance
South Korea’s insurance industry is forecast to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.4% from KRW 218.3 trillion ($167.1 billion) in 2025 to KRW 249.7 trillion ($191.2 billion) in 2029, in terms of direct written premiums (DWP), according to GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.
GlobalData’s Insurance Database reveals that the insurance industry in South Korea is expected to grow by 1.2% in 2024, supported by changing demographics that will lead to an increase in demand for health and retirement pensions products.
Sneha Verma, Insurance Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “The South Korean insurance industry contracted by 7.5% in 2023 due to slower economic growth which impacted the demand for life insurance products. The growth is expected to bounce back in 2024, supported by a recovery in economy and increase in ageing population.”
Life insurance and pension is the leading segment in the South Korean insurance industry and is expected to account for an 84% share of the premiums in 2024. After declining by 9.3% in 2023, the life insurance segment is expected to grow by 0.5% in 2024, driven by changing demographic factors, which will drive the demand for health and annuity products. Life insurance and pension is expected to grow at CAGR of 3.1% during 2025-29.
South Korea is rapidly changing into a super-ageing society. Higher life expectancy and low fertility rates are adding significant pressure on the working age population. As per the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), the share of people aged 65 years and above reached 18.4% in 2023. It is expected to increase sharply and reach 39.4% by 2050, which will support the demand for life insurance.
Sneha adds: “Increased awareness about health and financial planning will also support life insurance growth in South Korea. The demand for health insurance is increasing due to rising cases of life-threatening diseases. According to the Central Dementia Center of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, the number of dementia cases have increased significantly, and one dementia patient is being identified every 12 minutes.”
General insurance will account for the remaining 16% share of the DWP in 2024. The segment is expected to grow by 4.9% in 2024 as compared to 4.1% growth in 2023, driven by compulsory lines and increased awareness for liability protection, leading to higher demand for liability insurance products.
Motor insurance, which is the leading line of business in the general insurance segment, is expected to witness a flat growth in 2024, due to declining vehicle sales. According to Korea Automobile Mobility Industry Association (KAMA), domestic sales decreased by 10.1% to 8,00,000 units in the first half of 2024 compared to 8,90,000 units during the same period in 2023. Weak consumer sentiment driven by economic slowdown and high interest rates have slowed down the sales for new vehicles.
South Korea is also prone to frequent natural-catastrophic (nat-cat) events, which will support the demand for policies covering fire and natural hazards. As per the National Fire Information System, South Korea has faced 30,316 incidents of fire accidents with a total loss of KRW589.9 billion ($456 million) till October 2024. General insurance is expected to grow at CAGR of 5.1% from 2025-29.
Sneha concludes: “The South Korean insurance industry is set to experience steady growth over the next five years, with demographic changes driving the demand for life and health insurance. Products catering to the growing needs of a rapidly aging population are expected to be a focus area for insurers over the coming years.”