Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –
Source: Central Bank of Russia –
The corporate loan portfolio decreased by 0.2% in December due to the repayment of a number of large foreign currency loans. Overall, for 2024, growth was 17.9%, which is comparable to 2023. More than half of the growth came from segments that are less sensitive to rate increases – lending for investment programs that have already begun and housing construction.
The effect of macroprudential restrictions and the increase in rates led to a reduction in unsecured consumer lending by 1.9%. However, given the high rates of lending dynamics observed in the spring and summer, by the end of 2024 the portfolio grew by 11.2%.
Mortgages increased by a modest 0.4% over the month, with more than 80% of new loans coming from mortgages with state support. The annual growth slowed to 13.4%, which is significantly lower than the 2023 level, when the market was overheated due to massive state support. At the same time, the volume of loans issued in 2024 was comparable to 2020 and 2022.
The population’s funds in banks grew by a significant 7.2%, which is due to the traditional advance payment of January social payments (including pensions and child benefits) and the payment of annual bonuses. At the end of the year, the growth was 26.1%, including due to an increase in the population’s income and high interest rates on deposits.
In December, banks’ net profit fell sharply to 187 billion rubles due to losses from currency revaluation and increased operating expenses. In 2024, the sector earned 3.8 trillion rubles (excluding receipts from subsidiary banks). The total financial result, taking into account the negative revaluation of securities reflected directly in capital, was lower and amounted to 3.4 trillion rubles.
Read more in the information and analytical material “On the development of the banking sector of the Russian Federation in December 2024”.
Preview photo: liliya Vantsura / Shutterstock / Fotodom
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