MIL-OSI Banking: Foreign Exchange and Liquidity and Monthly Balance Sheet, June 2025

Source: Danmarks Nationalbank

THE FOREIGN-EXCHANGE RESERVE

In June 2025, the foreign-exchange reserve increased by kr. 5.5 billion to kr. 666.4 billion. The increase reflects Danmarks Nationalbank’s net purchase of foreign exchange for kr. 4.6 billion, and the central government’s net borrowing of foreign debt for kr. 0.8 billion, cf. table 1.

For settlement in June, Danmarks Nationalbank has not intervened in the foreign exchange market.

Danmarks Nationalbank’s net foreign-exchange purchases and the change in the foreign-exchange reserve – table 1

Kr. billion June 2025 January – June 2025
Danmarks Nationalbank’s interventions* to purchase foreign exchange, net 0.0 0.0
Other** 4.6 10.3
Danmarks Nationalbank’s net foreign-exchange purchases 4.6 10.3
The central government’s net foreign borrowing*** 0.8 1.7
Change in the foreign-exchange reserve 5.5 12.0

Note: Details may not add because of rounding and previously published figure may have been revised. All transactions as per settlement date.

* Intervention takes place when Danmarks Nationalbank purchases and sells foreign exchange for Danish kroner in the foreign-exchange market in order to stabilise the exchange rate.

** Comprises e.g. interest accrued on the foreign-exchange reserve, the central government’s net payments in foreign exchange, and changes in the banks’ deposits in euro-denominated accounts at Danmarks Nationalbank.

*** Including net payments to the central government in foreign exchange as a result of currency swaps.

DEVELOPMENT IN LIQUIDITY

In June, the central government’s net financing requirement amounted to kr. -10.2 billion. Since the turn of the year, the central government’s net financing requirement has been kr. -61.0 billion, cf. table 2.

The net position of the banks and mortgage-credit institutes vis-à-vis Danmarks Nationalbank decreased by kr. 3.9 billion in June, to an outstanding amount of kr. 211.1 billion. In June, the central government’s liquidity impact decreased the net position by kr. 9.6 billion.

Impact of various factors on the net position of the banks and mortgage-credit institutes via-a-vis Danmarks Nationalbank – table 2

Kr. billion June 2025 January – June 2025
The central government’s net financing -10.2 -61.0
Redemption on domestic central-government debt* 2.3 32.6
Net bond purchases by the government funds and own portfolio and financing of social housing, private care housing and KommuneKredit 1.0 -1.7
Other** 0.2 1.5
The central government’s gross domestic financing requirement -6.7 -28.7
The central government’s gross domestic borrowing*** 2.9 33.3
The central government’s liquidity impact -9.6 -62.0
Danmarks Nationalbank’s net foreign-exchange purchases 4.6 10.3
Danmarks Nationalbank’s net bond purchases 0.6 -0.2
Other factors**** 0.5 2.7
Change in net position -3.9 -49.3

Note: Details may not add because of rounding and previously published figure may have been revised. All transactions as per settlement date.

* Including krone-denominated payments by the central government in currency swaps.

** Comprises foreign net financing requirement and changes in net collateral for the government’s swap portfolio.

*** Gross long-term borrowing, net short-term borrowing and krone-denominated payments to the central government in currency swaps.

**** Comprises e.g. changes in banknotes and coins in circulation.

DANMARKS NATIONALBANK’S INTEREST RATES

Since 6 June 2025 the discount rate has been 1.6 pct. p.a., since 6 June 2025 the current-account interest rate has been 1.6 pct. p.a., since 6 June 2025 the lending rate has been 1.75 pct. p.a. and since 6 June 2025 the rate of interest on certificates of deposit has been 1.6 pct. p.a.

Enquiries can be directed to press advisor Teis Hald Jensen on tel. +45 3363 6066.

BALANCE SHEET OF DANMARKS NATIONALBANK 30 JUNE 2025

Assets 2025 2025
1000 kr. 30/06 31/05
Stock of gold 40,309,044 40,309,044
Foreign assets 575,849,906 566,881,908
Claims on the International Monetary Fund 59,210,661 59,637,170
Claims related to banks’ and mortgage credit institutes’ TARGET accounts in ECB 31,934 22,525
Monetary-policy lending 16,400,000 30,000,000
Other lending 1,300,454 994,843
– Banks’1) 1,300,454 994,843
– Miscellaneous loans
Domestic bonds 33,576,456 32,964,923
Financial fixed assets, etc. 131,550 131,550
Tangible and intangible fixed assets 785,476 784,982
Other assets 4,724,202 4,824,247
732,319,683 736,551,192

1) Other lending to banks include loans for cash deposits.

Liabilities 2025 2025
1000 kr. 30/06 31/05
Banknotes 46,398,984 46,638,763
Coins 6,116,859 6,082,989
Monetary-policy deposits 227,520,659 244,974,905
– Current accounts 227,520,659 244,974,905
– Certificates of deposit
Other deposits 15,128,693 15,143,360
– Deposits related to banks’ and mortgage credit institutes’ TARGET accounts in ECB 31,934 22,525
– Other deposits from banks’ and mortgage credit institutes’ 583,214 871,172
– Miscellaneous deposits 14,513,545 14,249,663
Central government 275,439,377 265,043,218
Foreign liabilities 8,973,271 5,898,251
Counterpart of Special Drawing Rights allocated by the IMF (SDR) 45,039,776 45,039,776
Other liabilities 6,863,139 6,891,005
Capital and reserves 100,838,925 100,838,925
732,319,683 736,551,192

Note: The monthly balance sheet is calculated at beginning of year values +/- accumulated transaction values. The monthly balance does not include value adjustments and accruals, as these are only calculated at year-end, cf. Danmarks Nationalbank’s accounting principles.

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