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  • MIL-OSI USA: Eight Charged in $68M Social Adult Day Care and Home Health Care Scheme

    Source: US State of Vermont

    An indictment was unsealed today in Brooklyn, New York, charging eight defendants for their alleged roles in a scheme to defraud Medicaid of approximately $68 million through the operation of two social adult day cares and a home health care financial intermediary that were paying kickbacks and bribes for services that were not provided.

    According to court documents, Zakia Khan, 53, of Brooklyn, and Ahsan Ijaz, 27, of Brooklyn, owned two social adult day cares, Happy Family Social Adult Day Care Center Inc. (Happy Family) and Family Social Adult Day Care Center Inc. (Family Social), and a financial intermediary, Responsible Care Staffing Inc. (Responsible Care), for the New York Medicaid Consumer Directed Personal Assistance Services Program (CDPAP), which permits family members of Medicaid recipients to receive payment for assisting Medicaid recipients with activities of daily living. Beginning in approximately October 2017, in exchange for kickbacks and bribes, marketers Elaine Antao, 45, also known as Aleena, of Brooklyn, Omneah Hamdi, 61, of Brooklyn, and Manal Wasef, 44, of Brooklyn, allegedly referred Medicaid recipients to Happy Family, Family Social, and/or Responsible Care. The marketers in turn allegedly paid kickbacks and bribes to Medicaid recipients for social adult day care and CDPAP services that Happy Family, Family Social, and Responsible Care billed to Medicaid but were not provided or were induced by kickbacks and bribes. Ansir Abassi, 38, also known as Zaib Abassi and Ansir Zaib, of Brooklyn, and Amran Hashmi, 53, of Brooklyn, allegedly managed Happy Family and Family Social and the marketers. To carry out the kickback scheme, Khan, Antao, Ijaz, Abassi, and Hamdi allegedly used business entities to launder the fraud proceeds and generate the cash used to pay kickbacks and bribes. Seema Memon, 30, of Brooklyn, an employee of Happy Family who was previously charged by complaint on July 1, was also indicted.

    “As alleged in the indictment, these defendants orchestrated a years-long scheme to defraud Medicaid of tens of millions of dollars for social adult day care and home care services for seniors that they did not provide,” said Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Nicole M. Argentieri, head of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division. “The defendants allegedly paid cash bribes and kickbacks to recruiters and Medicaid recipients as part of a scheme to enrich themselves at the expense of vital programs for senior citizens. Today’s charges make clear that the Criminal Division will not tolerate schemes that brazenly steal from federal health care programs.”

    “Social adult day care and home health services are meant to help seniors, but as alleged, the defendants allegedly turned their businesses into a brazen cash grab of millions of dollars from the Medicaid program,” said U.S. Attorney Breon Peace for the Eastern District of New York. “My office is committed to investigating and prosecuting those who plunder taxpayer-funded, federal health care programs dollars while purporting to offer health care services.” 

    “HHS-OIG is committed to working with our law enforcement partners to investigate allegations that bribes and kickbacks are paid with Medicaid monies,” said Special Agent in Charge Naomi Gruchacz of the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (HHS-OIG). “Individuals and entities that participate in the federal health care system are required to obey the laws meant to preserve the integrity of program funds and the provision of appropriate, quality services to patients.”

    “The crimes outlined in this indictment took advantage of a network that offers essential health care and other services to those in need,” said Interim Commissioner Thomas G. Donlon of the New York City Police Department (NYPD). “Let it be clear: anyone who attempts to profit by defrauding the system will face consequences, as these schemes drain already limited resources and deprive beneficiaries of crucial funds. I commend our NYPD investigators and federal law enforcement partners for their successful and continued collaboration.”

    “As alleged, the defendants saw nothing beyond the dollar signs associated with their crimes, and in turn defrauded the U.S. government of $68 million in welfare funds meant for one of our country’s most vulnerable populations,” said Special Agent in Charge William S. Walker of Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) New York. “Today’s announcement underscores the HSI New York El Dorado Task Force’s unrelenting focus on dismantling and disrupting financial fraud schemes that exploit the American public and hurt our economy.”

    Khan is charged with conspiracy to commit health care fraud, three counts of health care fraud, conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks, paying health care kickbacks, conspiracy to commit money laundering, and money laundering. If convicted, she faces a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison for each count of conspiracy to commit money laundering and money laundering, 10 years in prison for each count of conspiracy to commit health care fraud, health care fraud, and paying health care kickbacks, and five years in prison for conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks.

    Abassi, Antao, Hamdi, and Ijaz are charged with conspiracy to commit health care fraud, conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks, conspiracy to commit money laundering, and money laundering. If convicted, they face a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison for each count of conspiracy to commit money laundering and money laundering, 10 years in prison for conspiracy to commit health care fraud, and five years in prison for conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks.

    Hashmi is charged with conspiracy to commit health care fraud, three counts of health care fraud, conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks, and paying health care kickbacks. If convicted, he faces a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison for each count of conspiracy to commit health care fraud, health care fraud, and paying health care kickbacks, and five years in prison for conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks.

    Memon is charged with conspiracy to commit health care fraud, conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks, and paying health care kickbacks. If convicted, she faces a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison for each count of conspiracy to commit health care fraud and paying health care kickbacks and five years in prison for conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks.

    Wasef is charged with conspiracy to commit health care fraud and conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks. If convicted, she faces a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison for conspiracy to commit health care fraud and five years in prison for conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive health care kickbacks.

    HHS-OIG, NYPD, and HSI are investigating the case.

    Trial Attorney Patrick J. Campbell of the Criminal Division’s Fraud Section is prosecuting the case. Assistant U.S. Attorney Tanisha R. Payne for the Eastern District of New York is assisting with forfeiture matters.

    The Fraud Section leads the Criminal Division’s efforts to combat health care fraud through the Health Care Fraud Strike Force Program. Since March 2007, this program, currently comprised of nine strike forces operating in 27 federal districts, has charged more than 5,400 defendants who collectively have billed federal health care programs and private insurers more than $27 billion. In addition, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, working in conjunction with HHS-OIG, are taking steps to hold providers accountable for their involvement in health care fraud schemes. More information can be found at www.justice.gov/criminal-fraud/health-care-fraud-unit.

    An indictment is merely an allegation. All defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: NASA Astronauts, Leadership Visit Children’s Hospital, Cancer Moonshot Event

    Source: NASA

    NASA astronauts, scientists, and researchers, and leadership from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) met with cancer patients and gathered in a discussion about potential research opportunities and collaborations as part of President Biden and First Lady Jill Biden’s Cancer Moonshot initiative on Oct. 4.
    Roundtable discussions centered conversation around the five hazards of human spaceflight: space radiation, isolation and confinement, distance from Earth, gravity, and closed or hostile environments. Many of these hazards have direct correlations to a cancer patient’s lived experience, like the isolation of a hospital room and long-term effects of radiation.
    During the visit with patients at the UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital San Francisco, NASA astronaut Yvonne Cagle and former astronaut Kenneth Cockrell answered questions about spaceflight and life in space.
    Patients also received a video message from NASA astronauts Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore from the International Space Station, and met with Vanessa Wyche, director of NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston, Eugene Tu, director of NASA’s Ames Research Center in California’s Silicon Valley, and other agency leaders.

    By connecting the dots between human space research and cancer research, NASA and the University of California hope to open doors to innovative new research opportunities. NASA is working with researchers, institutions, and agencies across the federal government to help cut the nation’s cancer death rate by at least 50% in the next 25 years, a goal of the Cancer Moonshot Initiative.
    Learn more about the Cancer Moonshot at:
    https://www.whitehouse.gov/cancermoonshot

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Kennedy in the Ouachita Citizen: Don’t forget the American hostages who remain in Hamas’s captivity

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator John Kennedy (Louisiana)
    MADISONVILLE, La. – Sen. John Kennedy (R-La.) penned this op-ed in the Ouachita Citizen arguing that America must stand firm alongside Israel until every American hostage is home safe. Kennedy noted that Hamas is still holding four American citizens in Gaza and argued that the Biden-Harris administration must do more to hold Hamas and its supporters accountable. 
    Key excerpts of the op-ed are below:
    “While our hearts go out to the many Israeli families who lost loved ones during Hamas’s attack, we cannot forget that October 7 was an attack on Americans, too.”
    . . .
    “At least four American hostages are still alive in Gaza, including Edan Alexander, Omer Neutra, Sagui Dekel-Chen, and Keith Siegel. Israeli officials believe three other Americans—Judith Weinstein Haggai, Gadi Haggai, and Itay Chen—died in captivity, but Hamas refuses to turn over the bodies of these Americans so their families can finally lay them to rest.”
    . . .
    “Both President Biden and Vice President Harris seem to have fallen silent in their support for Israel to appease a handful of leftist institutions that believe Hamas was justified in raping and murdering innocent people.
    “The Biden-Harris administration continues to support the United Nations Relief and Work Agency (UNRWA), for example, despite clear evidence that the global organization is riddled with Hamas supporters. Just last week, Israel killed a Hamas leader in Lebanon who just happened to be an UNRWA employee.”
    . . .
    “The same is true on college campuses. Last spring, anti-Israel rioters set up encampments on public property, vandalized buildings with antisemitic slogans, and blocked Jewish students from attending classes. One protester at Columbia University even held up a sign stating that Hamas’s ‘next targets’ were the Jewish students on American campuses. As some of the most influential universities in America devolved into campgrounds for antisemites, the Biden-Harris administration sat on its hands.
    “These campus protestors—and far too many of my colleagues in Washington—seem to be confused about who the bad guys are in this conflict between Israel and Hamas. People in Louisiana, however, aren’t confused.
    “Louisianians understand that the Hamas terrorists who brutally murdered and kidnapped innocent civilians are the bad guys. They know these campus protesters who are rooting for Hamas are like rocks, only dumber. They support the Israelis who are fighting to free the hostages, not the monsters who carried out the October 7 attack.
    “As we reflect on the anniversary of the October 7 attacks, I hope President Biden, Vice President Harris, and my colleagues in Washington will remember why we need to stand strong alongside Israel in its fight against evil. We must have Israel’s back until every American is home and Hamas is in ruins.” 
    Read Kennedy’s full op-ed here.  

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Project Engineer Miranda Peters Flips the Script on Neurological Differences

    Source: NASA

    In her six years working with NASA, Miranda Peters has filled a variety of roles. She trained in flight control for the International Space Station, worked as a safety engineer in the station’s program office, and served as a project engineer working on next-generation spacesuit assembly and testing.
    She has also embraced an unofficial duty: speaking openly and honestly about her neurodivergence.
    “I used to hide it or avoid talking about it. I used to only see it as an impediment, but now I see how I can also do things or think about things in a unique way because of my disability,” she said. Peters said that when her neurodivergence impacts her ability to do something, she is honest about it and seeks help from her colleagues. “My hope is that when I talk about it openly, I am creating an environment where others with disabilities also feel comfortable being their true selves, in addition to humanizing the disabled community for those who are not a part of it.”

    Over time, Peters has also shifted her self-perception. “I’m an anxious person and was made to feel self-conscious about that in the past, but that anxiety also makes me transparent about what I’m doing and where the gaps in my knowledge are, which has earned praise from team leadership,” she said. Similarly, while Peters once saw her sensitivity as a weakness, she learned to appreciate her ability to empathize with and anticipate the needs of others. “That makes me a good mentor and leader,” she said.
    Learning to filter feedback has been another important lesson. “Advice and criticism are both useful tools, but not all of the time,” she explained. “I found myself tightly holding on to all of the criticism I received. It was easier to determine which advice didn’t work for me.” When Peters stopped to ask herself if she would take advice from the same person who was critiquing her, it became easier to take their feedback “with a pinch of salt.”

    Peters applies these lessons learned as a design verification and test hardware lead within the Spacesuit and Crew Survival Systems Branch at Johnson Space Center in Houston. She currently supports tests of the Portable Life Support System (xPLSS) that will be integrated into the new spacesuits worn by astronauts on future missions to explore the lunar surface. She is responsible for assembling and disassembling test units, making hardware and software updates, and integrating the xPLSS with various components of the spacesuit, known as the xEMU.   
    Peters’ most recent prior position was assembly and integration engineer within the same branch. She had an opportunity to serve as the interim xPLSS hardware lead when a colleague went on leave for several months, and suddenly found herself managing a major project. “We got a lot done in a short amount of time without loss of procedural integrity, even when we encountered unexpected changes in schedule,” she said. “I also used this large amount of lab work as an opportunity to train new hires and interns in assembly processes.” When the colleague returned, Peters was promoted to the newly created  role overseeing design verification and testing.
    “I really love how universal spacesuits are in their ability to excite and draw wonder from across the human spaceflight community and the general public,” she said. “Working on the xEMU project has affirmed for me that human surface mobility is the field that I want to make my career.” That realization inspired Peters to pursue a graduate degree in space architecture from the University of Houston, which she expects to complete in May 2026.

    Peters looks forward to a future where NASA’s astronaut classes include individuals with different abilities. She encourages agency leaders, contractors, and others to have open conversations about workplace accommodations early in their hiring and performance review processes. “I think if we provide the opportunity to talk about accommodations and how to request them, employees would be more empowered to ask for what they need to be successful,” she said. Educating managers about available accommodations and allocating resources to expand the accessibility of those accommodations would also be helpful.
    Peters hopes to pass that feeling of empowerment on to the Artemis Generation. “Empowerment to be themselves, to do the hard things, and to not limit themselves,” she said. “We need to take advantage of all the opportunities we can, and not let the fear of failure or not being ‘good enough’ stop us from going where we want to.”

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Digital India has eased the process of getting pension for the senior citizens : PM

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 6:17PM by PIB Delhi

    The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi today expressed satisfaction that Digital India has made the process of getting pension easier and it is proving to be very useful for senior citizens across the country.

    ***

    MJPS/SR

    (Release ID: 2063594) Visitor Counter : 52

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah will address the 119th Annual Session of PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry as the Chief Guest in New Delhi tomorrow

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah will address the 119th Annual Session of PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry as the Chief Guest in New Delhi tomorrow

    The theme of the annual session is ‘Viksit Bharat @ 2047: Marching towards the peak of progress’

    The entire country is moving rapidly with dedication and devotion towards the resolution of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi to make India a developed nation by the year 2047

    Under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi, the country is moving towards becoming the third largest economy of the world

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 4:54PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah will address the 119th Annual Session of PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry as the Chief Guest on Thursday, 10 October 2024 at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi. The theme of the annual session is ‘Viksit Bharat @ 2047: Marching towards the peak of progress’.

    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has pledged to make India a developed nation by the year 2047 and the whole country is moving rapidly in that direction with dedication and devotion.

    India has joined the top 5 economies of the world and under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi it is moving towards becoming the third largest economy of the world.

    Around 1500 business persons, Chartered Accountants, bankers, advocates etc. from the industry will participate in the 119th session.

    *****

    RK/ASH/PR/PS

    (Release ID: 2063524) Visitor Counter : 75

    Read this release in: Hindi

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: INS TALWAR ARRIVES SOUTH AFRICA TO PARTICIPATE IN IBSAMAR VIII

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:14PM by PIB Delhi

    Indian Navy’s frontline stealth frigate, INS Talwar, arrived at Simon’s Town, South Africa, on 06 Oct 24 to participate in the eighth edition of IBSAMAR, a joint multinational maritime exercise among Indian, Brazilian, and South African Navy scheduled from 06 to 18 October 2024.

    The exercise aims to enhance interoperability and strengthen cohesion between the three navies. The broad concept is based on Blue Water Naval Warfare, encompassing the dimensions of Surface and Anti-Air Warfare.

    The harbour phase of IBSAMAR VIII will include professional exchanges, Damage Control & Firefighting drills, Visit, Board, Search, and Seizure drills, cross-boarding, aviation safety lectures, joint diving operations, an Ocean Governance seminar, sports interactions, cross-decks visits, and interaction among Special Forces and Junior Officers.

    Multi-lateral interactions are crucial bridges of friendship that increase mutual trust and enhance interoperability among navies of like-minded littoral nations towards the common goal of a peaceful maritime domain and positive maritime environment.

    Defence cooperation between India and South Africa is on an upward trajectory. Operational Sea Training and Submarine Rescue Support have been commenced between both navies since the 12th edition of Navy-to-Navy talks held on 26-28 August 2024 at New Delhi. The visit of INS Talwar aims to further strengthen the ties and reaffirm India’s commitment to constructive collaboration and mutual growth.

    INS Talwar was commissioned on 18 June 2003 and is a part of the Indian Navy’s Western Fleet, based in Mumbai under the Western Naval Command. The ship is commanded by Captain Jithu George.

    *****

    VM/SPS 

    (Release ID: 2063543) Visitor Counter : 37

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: PRESIDENT OF INDIA GRACES 8TH FOUNDATION DAY CELEBRATION OF ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA, NEW DELHI TODAY

    Source: Government of India

    PRESIDENT OF INDIA GRACES 8TH FOUNDATION DAY CELEBRATION OF ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA, NEW DELHI TODAY

    Ayurveda is one of the oldest holistic medical systems in the world. It focuses on establishing harmony between mind, body and spirit: Smt. Droupadi Murmu

    Ayurveda is a very ancient medical system, it is becoming popular in the world at a very fast pace: Shri Prataprao Jadhav

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:20PM by PIB Delhi

    The President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu graced the 8th Foundation Day celebration of All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA) in New Delhi today and also took a visit to the AIIA campus. Shri Vinay Kumar Saxena, Lieutenant Governor of Delhi; Shri Prataprao Jadhav, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Ayush were among the dignitaries who were present on the occasion along with senior officials from the Ministry of Ayush and senior faculty members of AIIA.

     

    The launch of the Ayush Aushadhi Pharmacy Programme and the unveiling of the Shashwat Ayush Expo by the President of India marked the inauguration of the Foundation Day celebrations. The pharmacy aims to make quality Ayurvedic medicines accessible to all, enhancing healthcare delivery through Ayurveda.

    Speaking on the occasion the President of India said, “Ayurveda is one of the oldest holistic medical systems in the world. It focuses on establishing harmony between mind, body and spirit. Ayurveda medical system is our heritage and the Ministry of Ayush is doing the work of establishing this heritage as an authentic medical system. As I got to know that in the last 10 years since its establishment in 2014, the Ministry of Ayush has been making continuous efforts to bring traditional medical systems into the mainstream. Many important changes have been brought by the Ministry of Ayush in education, research, quality control of medicines, medicine and public health.

    In a short period of just 5 years of its inauguration, AIIA GOA was established as a remarkable achievement of the institute, which is today becoming a major center of TRADITIONAL Medical Value Travel and Medical Health Tourism.

    Seeing the work being done in this institute today, I am confident that through the joint efforts of all of us, we can take forward our heritage like Ayurveda with the prescriptions of our grandmothers and get it recognized globally through EVIDENCE BASED and SCIENTIFIC APPROACH. I have been told that the theme of this year’s Ayurveda Day is – AYURVEDA INNOVATION FOR GLOBAL HEALTH which is timely and I hope that through this Ayurveda will be able to reach the masses in an easy manner. I wish good luck to the Ministry of Ayush for this.

    Shri Vinay Kumar Saxena, Lieutenant Governor of Delhi said, “If we look back, since its inception in 2014, AIIA has brought new hope to healthcare systems across the world. Reflecting on the journey so far, I am particularly impressed by the impact AIIA has made on the health of the community, where health services have been provided to over 28 lakh beneficiaries across various specialties.

    Shri Prataprao Jadhav, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Ayush, said, “Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has recently announced that 10 new Ayurveda Institutes will be opened in the country in next five years.

    Shri Prataprao added that ‘Today is a historic day for the Ministry of Ayush that the President of India visited our institute All India Institute of Ayurveda. Ayurveda is a very ancient medical system and it is becoming popular in the world at a very fast pace. The Minister said that the Ministry of Ayush has initiated “Ayush Aushadhi Kendra” to provide authentic and affordable Ayurvedic medicines to rural areas.

    In the past seven years, AIIA has marked significant milestones in advancing the integration and promotion of traditional medicine. AIIA has provided treatment to more than 27 lakh patients through its 44 specialty clinics, reinforcing its commitment to delivering high-quality Ayurvedic healthcare across the nation.

    A total of 73 national and international Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) have been signed, further solidifying AIIA’s global and domestic collaborations in the field of Ayurveda.

    Ayurveda, with its rich heritage and holistic approach to health, offers invaluable insights into achieving physical, mental and emotional well-being. Faced with the challenge of environmental degradation, Ayurveda offers holistic solutions that promote not only individual health but also the well-being of our environment.

    ****

    MV/AKS

    (Release ID: 2063551) Visitor Counter : 82

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: “Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicator Report” for the Quarter April-June, 2024

    Source: Government of India

    Ministry of Communications

    “Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicator Report” for the Quarter April-June, 2024

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:36PM by PIB Delhi

    TRAI today has released the “Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicator Report” for the Quarter ending 30th June, 2024. This Report provides a broad perspective of the Telecom Services in India and presents the key parameters and growth trends of the Telecom Services as well as Cable TV, DTH & Radio Broadcasting services in India for the period covering 1st April, 2024 to 30th June, 2024 compiled mainly on the basis of information furnished by the Service Providers.

    Executive Summary of the Report is enclosed. The complete Report is available on TRAI’s website (http://www.trai.gov.in and under the link http://www. trai.gov.in/release-publication/reports/performance-indicators-reports). Any suggestion or any clarification pertaining to this report, Shri Amit Sharma, Advisor (F&EA), TRAI may be contacted on Tel. +91-20907772 and e-mail: advfea2@trai.gov.in.

    *****

    SB/DP/ARJ

     

    The Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicators

    April–June, 2024

    Executive Summary

     

    1. Total number of Internet subscribers increased from 954.40 million at the end of Mar-24 to 969.60 million at the end of Jun-24, registering a quarterly rate of growth 1.59%. Out of 969.60 million internet subscribers, number of Wired Internet subscribers are 42.04 million and number of Wireless Internet subscribers are 927.56 million.

    Composition of internet subscription

    1. The Internet subscriber base is comprised of Broadband Internet subscriber base of 940.75 million and Narrowband Internet subscriber base of 28.85 million.
    2. The broadband Internet subscriber base increased by 1.81% from 924.07 million at the end of Mar-24 to 940.75 million at the end of Jun-24. The narrowband Internet subscriber base decreased from 30.34 million at the end of Mar-24 to 28.85 million at the end of Jun-24.
    1. Wireline subscribers increased from 33.79 million at the end of Mar-24 to 35.11 million at the end of Jun-24 with a quarterly rate of growth 3.90% and, on Y-O-Y basis, wireline subscriptions also increased by 15.81% at the end of QE Jun-24.
    2. Wireline Tele-density increased from 2.41% at the end of Mar-24 to 2.50% at the end of Jun-24 with quarterly rate of growth 3.67%.
    3. Monthly Average Revenue per User (ARPU) for wireless service increased by 2.55%, from Rs.153.54 in QE Mar-24 to Rs.157.45 in QE Jun-24. On Y-O-Y basis, monthly ARPU for wireless service increased by 8.11% in this quarter.
    1. Prepaid ARPU per month increased from Rs.150.74 in QE Mar-24 to Rs.154.80 in QE Jun-24 and Postpaid ARPU per month also increased from Rs.187.85 in QE Mar-24 to Rs.189.17 in QE Jun-24.                               
    2. On an all-India average, the overall MOU per subscriber per month decreased by 2.16% from 995 in Q.E. Mar-2024 to 974 in Q.E. Jun-2024. 
    1. Prepaid MOU per subscriber is 1010 and Postpaid MOU per subscriber per month is 539 in QE Jun-24.
    1. Gross Revenue (GR), Applicable Gross Revenue (ApGR) and Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) of Telecom Service Sector for the Q.E. Jun-24 has been Rs.86,031 Crore, Rs.83,087 crore and Rs.70,555 Crore respectively.  GR decreased by 2.16%, ApGR decreased by 1.02% and AGR increased by 0.13% in Q.E. Jun-24, as compared to previous quarter. 
    1. The Y-O-Y rate of growth in GR, ApGR and AGR in Q.E. Jun-24 over the same quarter in last year has been 6.34%, 6.05% and 7.51% respectively.
    1. Pass Through Charges decreased from Rs.13,482 Crore in QE Mar-24 to Rs.12,561 Crore in QE Jun-24 with quarterly rate of decline 6.84%. The Y-O-Y rate of decline 4.99% has been recorded in pass-through charges for QE Jun-24.
    2. The License Fee increased from Rs.5,637 Crore for the QE Mar-24 to Rs.5,645 Crore for the QE Jun-24. The quarterly and the  Y-O-Y rates of growth in license fees are 0.14% and 7.62% respectively in this quarter.  

    Service-wise composition of Adjusted Gross Revenue

    1. Access services contributed 82.40% of the total Adjusted Gross Revenue of telecom services. In Access services, Gross Revenue (GR), Applicable Gross Revenue (ApGR), Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR), License Fee, Spectrum Usage Charges (SUC) and Pass Through Charges increased by -0.69%, 1.32%, 2.83%, 2.81%, 0.35% and -6.93% respectively in QE Jun-24.
    2. The number of telephone subscribers in India increased from 1,199.28 million at the end of Mar-24 to 1,205.64 million at the end of Jun-24, registering a rate of growth 0.53% over the previous quarter. This reflects Year-On-Year (Y-O-Y) rate of growth 2.70% over the same quarter of the last year. The overall Tele-density in India increased from 85.69% as in QE Mar-24 to 85.95% as in QE Jun-24.

    Trends in Telephone subscribers and Tele-density in India

    1. Telephone subscribers in Urban areas increased from 665.38 million at the end of Mar-24 to 667.13 million at the end of Jun-24 however Urban Tele-density decreased from 133.72% to 133.46% during the same period.
    2. Rural telephone subscribers increased from 533.90 million at the end of Mar-24 to 538.51 million at the end of Jun-24 and Rural Tele-density also increased from 59.19% to 59.65% during the same period.
    1. Out of the total subscription, the share of Rural subscription increased from 44.52% at the end of Mar-24 to 44.67% at the end of Jun-24.

    Composition of Telephone Subscribers

       

    1. With a net increase of 5.04 million subscribers during the quarter, the total wireless subscriber base increased from 1,165.49 million at the end of Mar-24 to 1,170.53 million at the end of Jun-24, registering a rate of growth 0.43% over the previous quarter. On Y-O-Y basis, wireless subscriptions also increased at the rate of 2.36% during the year.  
    2. Wireless Tele-density increased from 83.27% at the end of Mar-24 to 83.45% at the end of Jun-24 with quarterly rate of growth  0.21%.
    3. During this quarter, the following parameters in terms of QoS benchmarks have been fully complied by wireline service providers: –
      1. Fault incidences (No. of faults per 100 subs/month) (≤ 7)
      2. % Fault repaired by next working day (for rural and hilly areas) (≥ 75%)
      3. % Fault repaired within 7 days (for rural and hilly areas) (100%)
      4. Point of Interconnection (POI) Congestion (No. of PoIs not meeting benchmark) (≤ 0.5%)
      5. Metering and billing credibility- post-paid (≤ 0.1%)
      6. Metering and billing credibility- pre-paid (≤ 0.1%)
      7. Resolution of billing/charging/credit & validity complaints within 4 weeks (98% within 4 weeks)
      8. Resolution of billing/charging/credit & validity complaints within 6 weeks (100% within 6 weeks)
      9. Period of applying credit/waiver/adjustment to customer’s account from the date of resolution of complaints (100% within 1 week of resolution of complaint)
      10. Accessibility of call centre/ customer care (≥ 95%)
    5. The following parameters have shown improvement, as compared to the previous quarter, in QoS by wireline service providers: –
      1. Accessibility of call centre/ customer care ≥ 95%
      2. %age of calls answered by the operators (voice to voice) within ninety seconds ≥ 95%
    7. During this quarter, list of Parameters which are fully complied, as compared to the previous quarter, by all the Cellular Mobile service providers: –

     

    1. Call Set-up Success Rate and Session Establishment Success Rate for Circuit Switched Voice or VoLTE as applicable (within licensee’s own network) ≥ 95%
    2. Network QoS DCR Spatial Distribution Measure [Network_ QSD (90,90)] ≤ 2%
    3. Network QoS DCR Temporal Distribution Measure [Network_ QTD (97,90)] ≤ 3%
    4. Connections with good voice quality, Circuit Switched Voice Quality and VoLTE quality ≥ 95%
    5. Down Link (DL) Packet Drop Rate or DL-PDR ≤ 2%
    6. Up Link (UL) Packet Drop Rate or UL-PDR ≤ 2%
    7. Point of Interconnection (POI) Congestion (No. of POIs not meeting the benchmark) ≤ 0.5%
    8. Metering and billing credibility – postpaid ≤ 0.1%
    9. Metering and billing credibility – prepaid ≤ 0.1%
    10. Resolution of billing/charging/validity complaints – 98% within 4 weeks
    11. Resolution of billing/charging/validity complaints – 100% within 6 weeks
    12. Accessibility of call centre/ customer care ≥ 95%
    13. Termination / Closure of service < 7 days
    14. Time taken for refund of deposits after closures (100% within 60 days)

     

    1. The following parameters have shown deterioration, as compared to the previous quarter, in QoS by Cellular Mobile service providers: –

     

    1. BS Accumulated downtime (not available for service) (%age) <=2%
    2. Worst affected BSs due to downtime (%age) <=2%
    3. SDCCH/ Paging Channel Congestion/ RRC Congestion (%age) <=1%
    4. TCH, RAB and E-RAB Congestion (%age) <=2%
    5. Period of applying credit/ waiver/ adjustment to customer’s account from the date of resolution of complaints – 100% within 1 week of resolution of complaint
    6. Percentage of calls answered by the operators (voice to voice) within ninety seconds ≥ 95%

     

    1. A total of approximately 912 private satellite TV channels have been permitted by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB) for uplinking only/downlinking only/both uplinking & downlinking.  
    1. As per the reporting done by broadcasters in pursuance of the Tariff Order dated 3rd March 2017, as amended, out of 902 permitted satellite TV channels which are available for downlinking in India, there are 362 satellite pay TV channels as on 30th June, 2024. Out of 362 pay channels, 259 are SD satellite pay TV channels and 103 are HD satellite pay TV channels.  
    2. During the QE 30th June 2024, there were 4 pay DTH service providers in the country.
    1. Pay DTH has attained total active subscriber base of around 62.17 million. This is in addition to the subscribers of the DD Free Dish (free DTH services of Doordarshan). The total active subscriber base has increased from 61.97 million in March 2024 to 62.17 million in June 2024.
    2. Apart from the radio channels operated by All India Radio – the public broadcaster, as per the data reported by FM Radio operators to TRAI, as on 30th June 2024, there are 388 operational private FM Radio channels in 113 cities operated by 36 private FM Radio operators. As compared to the previous quarter, there is no change in the number of operational private FM Radio channels, cities and FM Radio operators.
    1. The advertisement revenue reported by FM Radio operators during the quarter ending 30th June 2024 in respect of 388 private FM Radio channels is Rs.428.45 crore as against Rs.491.98 crore in respect of 388 private FM Radio channels for the previous quarter. 
    1. As on 30th June, 2024, 499 Community Radio stations are operational.

    SNAPSHOT

    (Data as on Q.E. 30th June, 2024)

    Telecom Subscribers (Wireless+Wireline)

    Total Subscribers

    1,205.64 Million

    % change over the previous quarter

    0.53%

    Urban Subscribers

    667.13 Million

    Rural Subscribers

    538.51 Million

    Market share of Private Operators

    91.97%

    Market share of PSU Operators

    8.03%

    Tele-density

    85.95%

    Urban Tele-density

    133.46%

    Rural Tele-density

    59.65%

    Wireless Subscribers

    Total Wireless Subscribers

    1,170.53 Million

    % change over the previous quarter

    0.43%

    Urban Subscribers

    635 Million

    Rural Subscribers

    535.53 Million

    Market share of Private Operators

    92.51%

    Market share of PSU Operators

    7.49%

    Tele-density

    83.45%

    Urban Tele-density

    127.03%

    Rural Tele-density

    59.32%

    Total Wireless Data Usage during the quarter

    56,183 PB

    Number of Public Mobile Radio Trunk Services (PMRTS)

    65,223

    Number of Very Small Aperture Terminals (VSAT)

    2,51,840

    Wireline Subscribers

    Total Wireline Subscribers

    35.11 Million

    % change over the previous quarter

    3.90%

    Urban Subscribers

    32.13 Million

    Rural Subscribers

    2.98 Million

    Market share of PSU Operators

    26.08%

    Market share of Private Operators

    73.92%

    Tele-density

    2.50%

    Rural Tele-density

    0.33%

    Urban Tele-density

    6.43%

    No. of Village Public Telephones (VPT)

                68,606

     

    No. of Public Call Office (PCO)

             16,958

     

    Telecom Financial Data

    Gross Revenue (GR) during the quarter

    Rs. 86,031/- crore

    % change in GR over the previous quarter

    -2.16%

    Applicable Gross Revenue (ApGR) during quarter

    Rs. 83,087/- crore

    % change in ApGR over the previous quarter

    -1.02%

    Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) during the quarter

    Rs.70,555/- crore

    % change in AGR over the previous quarter

    0.13%

    Share of Public sector undertakings in Access AGR

    3.53%
     

    Internet/Broadband Subscribers

    Total Internet Subscribers

    969.60 Million

    % change over previous quarter

    1.59%

    Narrowband subscribers

    28.85 Million

    Broadband subscribers

    940.75 Million

    Wired Internet Subscribers

    42.04 Million

    Wireless Internet Subscribers

    927.56 Million

    Urban Internet Subscribers

    562.27 Million

    Rural Internet Subscribers

    407.33 Million

     

    M

    Total Internet Subscribers per 100 population

    69.12

    Urban Internet Subscribers per 100 population

    112.48

    Rural Internet Subscribers per 100 population

    45.12

    Total Outgoing Minutes of Usage for Internet Telephony

    87.01 Million

    No. of Public Wi-Fi Hotspots

    1,64,909

    Aggregate Data Consumed (TB) for Public Wi-Fi Hotspots during the quarter

    13,094

    Broadcasting & Cable Services

    Number of private satellite TV channels permitted by the Ministry of I&B for uplinking only/downlinking only/both uplinking and downlinking

    902

    Number of Pay TV Channels as reported by broadcasters

    362

    Number of private FM Radio Stations (excluding All India Radio)

    388

    Number of total active subscribers with pay DTH operators

    62.17 Million

    Number of Operational Community Radio Stations

    499

    Number of pay DTH Operators

    4

    Revenue & Usage Parameters

    Monthly ARPU of Wireless Service

    Rs.157.45

    Minutes of Usage (MOU) per subscriber per month – Wireless Service

    974

    Wireless Data Usage

    Average Wireless Data Usage per wireless data subscriber per month

    21.30 GB

    Average revenue realization per GB for wireless data usage during the quarter

    Rs.8.31

    (Release ID: 2063567)

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Minister Shri Pralhad Joshi Concludes Successful Three Day Visit to Germany, Boosts Energy Cooperation

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:43PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy, Shri Pralhad Joshi, completed a successful visit to Germany from 6th to 9th October 2024. The visit, which coincided with the Hamburg Sustainability Conference (HSC), underscored India’s commitment to global sustainability and renewable energy, and facilitated key discussions on enhancing bilateral cooperation in the energy sector.

    On 7th October, the Minister delivered the keynote address at Hamburg Sustainability Conference, where he highlighted India’s role in global renewable energy and energy transition initiatives, including the International Solar Alliance, which now has the support of over 100 countries. Shri Joshi underscored India’s remarkable progress in renewable energy over the last decade, driven by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s vision and leadership. He emphasized India’s commitment to sustainability, particularly in sectors like green shipping, and called for strengthening international collaboration to tackle the challenges posed by the global energy transition.

    As part of the visit, Shri Joshi held numerous bilateral meetings with global leaders. His meeting with Mr. Achim Steiner, Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), focused on India’s growing renewable energy landscape and future collaborations for sustainable development. He also met Ms. Svenja Schulze, German Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), to discuss shared priorities in green energy and sustainability.

    Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy Shri Pralhad Joshi interacts with Chancellor of Germany Mr. Olaf Scholz

    On the sidelines of the HSC, Shri Joshi exchanged pleasantries with Mr. Olaf Scholz, the Chancellor of Germany. Union Minister Joshi also interacted with Mr. Karim Badawi, Egypt’s Minister of Petroleum and Natural Resources, and discussed bilateral relations and enhancing cooperation. He also met Ms. Roberta Casali, Vice President of the Asian Development Bank, and deliberated on renewable energy investments in India. Shri Joshi further engaged with Dr Jamshid Khodjaev, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Finance of Uzbekistan, where they discussed global shifts in the energy landscape and avenues to support energy transition.

    The Minister also met with Ms. Anneliese Dodds, the UK’s Minister of Development, and they deliberated on scaling up international cooperation for a cleaner, more sustainable future. He also exchanged views with Ms. Kristalina Georgieva, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), on the IMF’s role in supporting global sustainability projects, and Mr. Ajay Banga, President of the World Bank, regarding India’s leadership in the green energy space.

    Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy Shri Pralhad Joshi with Dr. Robert Habeck, Germany’s Vice-Chancellor and Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Climate Action

     

    In Berlin, Union Minister Shri Joshi was warmly received by Dr. Robert Habeck, Germany’s Vice-Chancellor and Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Climate Action. Dr. Habeck also gave a special guided tour of German Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Action. Dr Habeck acknowledged the stunning growth of India’s Renewable sector in the last 10 years to Union Minister Joshi and was very optimistic on India’s journey towards Mission 500 GW from Renewable energy.  Shri Joshi posted on X

    “Held a bilateral meeting with Dr. Robert Habeck, Germany’s Vice-Chancellor and Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, on the sidelines of #HSC2024. We had a fruitful discussion on strengthening cooperation in renewable energy. Deliberation on opportunities in green hydrogen, offshore wind, biogas, and recycling of solar waste was also held during the meeting. We were happy to note that India and Germany’s cooperation on energy transition is progressing well. Expressed confidence that in the coming years, India will emerge as a trusted source of green hydrogen for Germany.”

    Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy Shri Pralhad Joshi with Indian Diaspora in Berlin, Germany

    During his time in Berlin, Shri Joshi interacted with members of the Indian diaspora at an event hosted by the Embassy of India, where he lauded their contributions to Germany’s economy and their role in enhancing India’s global presence.

    During the RE-INVEST 2024 held in September, 2024, India and Germany had launched the India-Germany Platform for Investment in Renewable Energies showing the growing bond between the two countries in Renewable Energy. The platform will facilitate to create further business opportunities and new avenues for the increasing demand for capital, support technology transfer and enhance the development of innovative technical solutions in RE.

    Shri Pralhad Joshi’s visit to Germany concluded with a commitment to furthering India’s leadership in renewable energy cooperation and energy transition initiatives. The meetings and interactions during the visit have laid a strong foundation for deeper collaboration in energy transition, reinforcing India’s role as a global leader in the pursuit of a sustainable future.

    Navin Sreejith

    (Release ID: 2063572) Visitor Counter : 29

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: More than 34.84 lakh audit reports filed on e-filing portal of Income Tax Department upto 7th October, 2024

    Source: Government of India

    More than 34.84 lakh audit reports filed on e-filing portal of Income Tax Department upto 7th October, 2024

    About 34.09 lakh Tax Audit Reports (TARs) filed for AY 2024-25 with Y-o-Y growth of 4.8%

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:48PM by PIB Delhi

    More than 34.84 lakh audit reports, including about 34.09 lakh Tax Audit Reports (TARs), have been filed for AY 2024-25 on the e-filing portal till the end of the due date. There is an increase in the filing of Tax Audit Reports (TARs) for the AY 2024-25 by around 4.8% compared to the filings of TARs on the due date for AY 2023-24.

    To assist taxpayers, the department conducted extensive outreach programmes through emails, SMSs, webinars, social media campaigns and messages on the Income Tax portal to create and raise awareness among the tax payers about filing TARs and other audit forms by the due date. Various user awareness videos were uploaded on the Income Tax portal to provide guidance. These concerted efforts have been helpful to taxpayers and tax professionals in timely compliance in filing TARs in Form Nos. 10B, 10BB, 3CA-CD, 3CB-CD and other audit reports in Form Nos. 29B, 29C, 10CCB, etc.

    The e-filing Helpdesk team handled around 1.23 lakh queries from taxpayers during September and October 2024, proactively supporting them throughout the filing period. The team assisted taxpayers and tax professionals in resolving complexities and facilitated the smooth submission of audit forms. Helpdesk support was provided through inbound calls, outbound calls, live chats, WebEx, and co-browsing sessions. The team also supported the resolution of queries received on the Department’s X handle (formerly Twitter) through Online Response Management (ORM), by proactively reaching out to taxpayers and stakeholders and providing assistance to them on various issues in near real-time basis.

    ****

    NB/KMN

    (Release ID: 2063573) Visitor Counter : 24

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: DEPwD and its institutions organizing series of activities during Mental Health Awareness Week 2024

    Source: Government of India

    DEPwD and its institutions organizing series of activities during Mental Health Awareness Week 2024

    Campaign aims to build a National Dialogue on Mental health for building Inclusive and Supportive Communities

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:40PM by PIB Delhi

    National Institutes under the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD), Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, are taking proactive steps in organizing a series of activities under the Mental Health Awareness Week 2024. The activities are aimed at promoting mental health awareness across the country, and fostering inclusive communities that prioritize mental well-being for all.

    In a major initiative, the National Institute of Mental Health Rehabilitation (NIMHR), Sehore, is running a dedicated campaign themed ‘Mental Health at the Workplace’, conducting multiple workshops to inspire action towards creating supportive and healthy work environments. This campaign aims to shed light on the crucial role that workplaces play in maintaining the mental well-being of individuals and calls for collective efforts to make workspaces more inclusive and mentally healthy.

     

    The National Institute for the Empowerment of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities (NIEPID), Secunderabad, kick-started the week with a motivational rally, creating energy and awareness around mental health issues.

     

    Simultaneously, the National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities (NILD), Kolkata, and the Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Pt. DDU NIPPD), New Delhi, are hosting a variety of workshops, health camps, and other interactive activities to engage communities and offer support.

     

    Through these efforts, the DEPwD and its institutions are working to build a national dialogue on mental health, encouraging people from all walks of life to take mental well-being seriously. These steps are aimed at creating a culture where mental health is prioritized, and every individual can thrive.

     

    *****

    VM

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Results of Comprehensive Annual Modular Survey, July 2022- June 2023

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:44PM by PIB Delhi

    A. Key Findings

    (i) Approximately 96.9 percent of persons aged 15-24 years are able to read and write simple statements with understanding and also able to perform simple arithmetic calculations. In the same age group, the figure stands around 97.8 percent for males and 95.9 percent for females.

    (ii) The mean years of schooling in formal education, for persons age 15 years and above is 8.4 at the all-India level and the same is 7.5 for persons age 25 years and above.

    (iii) The average out-of-pocket medical expenditure per household on hospitalization during last 365 days in rural and urban areas are Rs 4,129/- and Rs 5,290/-respectively. Additionally, the average out-of-pocket medical expenditure per household on non-hospitalization during last 30 days in rural and urban areas are Rs 539/- and Rs 606/- respectively.

    (iv) Approximately 93.7 percent urban population has convenient access to low-capacity public transport (bus, car, taxi, auto etc) within 500 meters from the place of living.

    (v) 78.4% of youth aged 15-24 years can send messages with attached files, while 71.2% can use copy-and-paste tools. Additionally, 26.8% can perform more advanced tasks like searching for information, sending emails, and conducting online banking.

    (vi) 95.7% of persons aged 15-24 years in rural areas can use mobile phones, with the figure being 97% in urban areas.

    (vii)  82.1% of rural youth aged 15-24 years can use the internet, compared to 91.8% in urban areas.

    (viii) Around 94.6% persons aged 18 years and above, having an account individually are jointly in any bank / other financial institution at all India level.

     

    B. Introduction

    As a part of the 79th round of the National Sample Survey (NSS) the Comprehensive Annual Modular Survey (CAMS) was conducted from July, 2022 to June, 2023. The primary objective of CAMS was to collect data to generate indicators related to education, out-of-pocket medical expenditure, use of mobile and internet, financial inclusion, ICT skills, possession of assets, etc. In addition, information related to drinking water, sanitation, energy use, birth registration, access to transport facilities, etc., was also collected. The report is available on the Ministry’s website (http://www.mospi.gov.in).

    C. Sample Design

    In this survey, Two Stage Stratified Sampling was used, where First Stage Units (FSU) were villages/sub-units (SUs) in rural areas, and Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks/SUs in urban areas. The FSUs were allocated to States and UTs in proportion to the population as per Census 2011. The Second Stage Units (SSUs) were households in both rural and urban areas. The selection of FSUs and SSUs was done using Simple Random Sampling without Replacement (SRSWOR).

    D. Survey Coverage

    The survey covered the whole of the India Union except for some villages of Andaman and Nicobar Islands which were difficult to access. At the all-India level, the total number of first-stage units (FSUs) surveyed for the central sample was 15,298 (8,758 in rural areas and 6,540 in urban areas). The total number of households surveyed was 3,02,086 (1,73,096 in rural areas and 1,28,990 in urban areas) and the total number of persons enumerated was 12,99,988 (7,85,246 in rural areas and 5,14,742 in urban areas).

    E. Comparability of results and release of unit-level data

    The data collected in this survey represents the demand-side information of the households surveyed. In contrast, administrative data, wherever available, typically reflects the supply-side metrics. It is also important to recognize that respondents sometimes reluctant to provide specific information which may lead to under-reporting of some information, particularly in questions related to government schemes. Moreover, the coverage and definitions used in alternative data sources may not align perfectly with those adopted in this survey. To mention some specific cases, in this survey primary source of energy used by the household for cooking is defined as the source of energy which the household used majority of the time for cooking, whereas, the administrative record is based on the definition of the number of LPG connections/ consumers. Similarly, in this survey, the principal source of drinking water is defined as the source from which the household obtained most of its drinking water over the past 365 days, however, the administrative record is based on the number of pipe water connections provided. These variations in methodology, scope, and timeframes may affect the comparability of results across different data sources.

    Additionally, this survey attempted to collect person-level information on the formal education of erstwhile household members aged 18 years or above who are currently studying outside India. However, the total number of samples representing the information is insufficient to generate reliable estimates for the indicator. Since the dataset is not robust enough for policy purposes, the unit-level data collected to generate the indicator will not be disseminated to avoid possible ambiguity in interpreting the results.

    F. Major findings of the survey

    (i) Percentage of persons able to read and write short simple statements in their everyday life with understanding and also able to perform simple arithmetic calculations

     

    In rural areas, about 96.5 percent of persons in the age group 15-24 years are able to read and write short simple statements in their everyday life with understanding and also able to perform simple arithmetic calculations while in urban areas it has been around 97.9 percent. Sector-wise estimates for different age groups are shown in Figure 1.

    (ii) Mean years of schooling in formal education

    The gender-sector-wise mean years of schooling in formal education for age 15 years and above and 25 years and above is given in Figure 2 and Figure 3 respectively. The mean years of schooling in formal education is marginally higher in the age group 15 years and above compared to the age group 25 years and above.    

    (iii) Average out-of-pocket medical expenditure

    The average out-of-pocket medical expenditure per household and per person on hospitalized treatment during last 365 days and non-hospitalized treatment during last 30 days were estimated separately for rural and urban India. Figure 4 and Figure 5 present sector-wise expenditure on different types of treatment.

     

    F. In addition to the above, estimates of some of the indicators at the all-India level are given below:

     

    Sl No

    Item Description

    Rural

    Urban

    All

    (Rural + Urban)

    1

    Percentage of persons aged 15-24 years able to read and write short simple statements in their everyday life with understanding

    96.7

    98.0

    97.0

    2

    Percentage of persons of age 6 to 10 years who reported as currently enrolled in primary education (Class I to Class V) at the time of survey

    90.5

    89.2

    90.1

    3

    Percentage of persons of age 25 years and above with some secondary education

    30.4

    56.6

    38.6

    4

    Percentage of persons of age 6 to 18 years who never enrolled in formal education

    2.2

    1.9

    2.1

    5

    Percentage of persons aged 21-35 years who graduated in Science and Technology among all graduates

    31.4

    44.4

    37.8

    6

    Precentage of youth in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months in the age group 15-24 years

    45.9

    57.1

    49.0

    7

    Percentage of youth reported to be not in education, employment, or training, as on date of survey for the age group 15-24 years

    25.0

    19.0

    23.3

    8

    Percentage of persons (age ≥ 18 years) who have an account individually or jointly in any bank/ other financial institution/mobile money service provider

    94.6

    94.4

    94.6

    9

    Number of borrowers (age ≥ 18 years) per 1,00,000 persons

    18,714

    17,442

    18,322

    10

    Percentage of persons able to use mobile (including smart phone) as on date of survey (age 15-24 years)

    95.7

    97.0

    96.1

    11

    Percentage of persons who used mobile telephones with an active sim card, at least once, during the last three months preceding the date of the survey (age 15-24 years)

    92.6

    95.3

    93.3

    12

    Percentage of persons able to use internet as on date of survey (age 15-24 years)

    82.1

    91.8

    84.8

    13

    Percentage of persons who used internet during last three months preceding the date of survey (age 15-24 years)

    80.4

    90.8

    83.3

    14

    percentage of persons covered by 4G or above mobile technology

    99.5

    99.8

    99.7

    15

    Percentage of persons aged 15-24 years reported execution of skill of ‘sending messages (e.g., e-mail, messaging service, SMS) with attached files (e.g., documents, pictures, and video)’

    74.9

    87.3

    78.4

    16

    Percentage of persons aged 15-24 years reported execution of skill of ‘copy and paste tools to duplicate or move data, information, documents, etc.’

    67.1

    81.8

    71.2

    17

    Percentage of persons who can search internet for information and who can send or receive emails and who can perform online banking transactions simultaneously in the age group 15-24 years

    21.0

    40.2

    26.8

    18

    Percentage of households possessing telephone/ mobile phone1

    94.2

    97.1

    95.1

    19

    Percentage of households possessing computer2

    4.2

    21.6

    9.9

    20

    Percentage of the urban population having convenient access to high-capacity public transport (train, metro, ferry etc.) within 1 km from place of living

    –

    41.6

    –

    21

    Percentage of the rural population with all-weather roads within in a distance of 2 km from the place of living

    94.2

    –

    –

    22

    percentage of persons of age less than 5 years who have registered with civil authority for the birth certificate ever (including those who received birth certificates)

    90.5

    90.8

    90.6

    23

    Percentage of households using clean fuel for cooking (among households reported having cooking arrangements)

    49.3

    92.9

    63.4

    24

    Percentage of households having access to improved principal source of drinking water

    94.9

    97.5

    95.7

    25

    Percentage of households having access to improved latrine (among households with access to latrine)

    97.1

    98.9

    97.8

    Notes:

    1. telephone includes landline and mobile phone includes smart phone

    2. Computer includes desktop PC, laptop etc.

     

    *****

     

    SB/DP/ARJ

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA), observes World Habitat Day 2024 today in New Delhi

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA), observes World Habitat Day 2024 today in New Delhi

    Youth are the Missing Piece of the Urban Puzzle: Shri Tokhan Sahu

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 5:54PM by PIB Delhi

    The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA), Government of India observed the World Habitat Day 2024 on 9th October, 2024 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. The Minister of State, Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA), Government of India, Shri Tokhan Sahu honored the event. The event was also graced by Shri Srinivas Katikithala, Secretary, MoHUA, Shri Satinder Pal Singh, Additional Secretary (Housing), MoHUA and Shri Dinesh Kapila, Economic Adviser (Housing). The other invitees at the event included various stakeholders from Central and State Government functionaries, Mr. Shombi Sharp, Resident Coordinator UNINDIA, senior officials of the Ministry, senior officials of public-sector and autonomous organisations, research and academic institutions and civil-society organisations

    “Youth of the country, are crucial and somewhat missing piece of the urban puzzle, to achieve faster growth and also build a brighter and more sustainable future for cities.”, said Shri Tokhan Sahu during his address at the World Habitat Day 2024 Celebration. Minister of State (HUA), in alignment with the theme of World Habitat Day, ‘Engaging Youth to Create a Better Urban Future’, highlighted that India’s population of youth is significantly high compared to other nations with an average age below 35. Therefore, active involvement of the Youth becomes imperative for the success of any scheme/ policy and for achieving the Government’s vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047. Expressing heartfelt wishes for a bright future for the children, the Honourable Minister of State (HUA) also extended sincere congratulations and best wishes to their teachers and parents for their invaluable guidance and support

    The theme for this year’s World habitat Day is ‘Engaging Youth to Create a Better Urban Future’ which aims at addressing the challenges and opportunities of rapid urbanisation through involvement of youth in participatory processes and local leadership opportunities. The emphasis is on advocating for young people’s active participation in urban planning and decision-making processes to create more inclusive, resilient and sustainable urban environments.

    The Secretary, Shri Srinivas Katikithala stressed that India is experiencing a demographic window of opportunity, a “youth bulge”. This youth bulge, can yield critical thinkers, change makers and leaders who will drive India’s growth with proper guidance and support. This young demographic profile of India will be a key driver in reshaping our urban centre, which is marked by their digital proficiency, innovative thinking, and an entrepreneurial spirit. The Secretary, further elaborated on several programmes of the Government such as PMAY-U, DAY-NULM, AMRUT 2.0 etc. which meaningfully engage youth for creating better Urban future.

    Additional Secretary (Housing) welcomed all the dignitaries and drew attention to the current theme of the World Habitat Day of Engaging Youth to Create a Better Urban Future. He underlined the importance of identifying and cultivating the skills for unlocking the potential of young people for sustainable urban development and economic growth.

    The Government of India has also introduced a range of initiatives in the Union Budget 2024-25 to boost youth education, skill development, innovation, and overall progress. Internship opportunities would be provided to 1 crore youth in the coming 5 years in 500 top companies. A special allocation of ₹2 lakh crore has been allocated towards providing employment and skilling opportunities to 4.1 crore youth over the next five years.

     On this occasion, Mr. Shombi Sharp, UN Resident Coordinator delivered the message of the Secretary General, United Nations and Ms. Parul Agarwala, Country Programme Manager read out the message of Executive Director, UN Habitat. They emphasised that cities are growing rapidly, and by 2030, 60 percent of urban residents will be under the age of 18. This demographic shift presents a unique opportunity to harness the energy of youth to address urban challenges and create sustainable solutions.

    The event was marked by the release of publications by the Minister of State (HUA) and other distinguished guests and prize distribution to school children including specially-abled children in various competitions organised to commemorate the event.

     The winners of ‘HUDCO Best Practices award to improve the living environment’ were also felicitated during the event. Shri Dinesh Kapila, Economic Advisor, MoHUA delivered the Vote of Thanks

    Sushil Kumar

    (Release ID: 2063577) Visitor Counter : 74

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: EXERCISE MALABAR 2024 – OPENING CEREMONY

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 6:04PM by PIB Delhi

    The Opening Ceremony of MALABAR 2024 under the aegis of Eastern Naval Command was held onboard Indian Naval Ship Satpura at Visakhapatnam on 09 Oct 24. The 28th edition of the multi-national maritime exercise that commenced on 08 Oct 24, would extend till 18 Oct 24. MALABAR, which was initiated in 1992 as a bilateral exercise between India and the US, gained further traction as a significant maritime engagement, with Japan and Australia joining in subsequently.

    The ceremony, hosted by Vice Admiral Rajesh Pendharkar, Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Eastern Naval Command, was attended by senior naval and military dignitaries from participating nations. The heads of delegations and other dignitaries participating included General Yoshihide YOSHIDA, Chief of Staff, Joint Staff, Japan, Admiral Stephen Koehler, Commander US Pacific Fleet, VAdm Katsushi OMACHI, C-in-C, Japan Self Defence Fleet and RAdm Chris Smith, Commander Australian Fleet. The crew and planning staff of participating Ships, Aircraft and Special Forces from Australia, India, Japan and the USA were also present. The Commanders of all participating navies acknowledged the importance of Ex MALABAR in enhancing understanding, collaboration and engagement to address common maritime challenges and to create cooperative framework.

    The exercise will be conducted in two distinct phases both at Harbour and at Sea. MALABAR 2024 will witness live weapon firings, complex surface, anti-air and anti-submarine warfare drills and joint manoeuvres. The high-tempo event will witness participation by destroyers, frigates, corvettes and fleet support ships along with long range maritime patrol aircraft, jet aircraft, integral helicopters and submarine assets.

    The exercise brings together like-minded nations to further enhance the ability to train and operate jointly, towards establishing the synergy critical to achieve shared objectives. The exercise is aligned with the Indian Government’s vision of Security & Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR) and reflects India’s growing engagement with like-minded nations.

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    VM/SPS

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: DigiLocker Partners with UMANG: Unlock Seamless Access to Government Services

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 6:27PM by PIB Delhi

    The National e-Governance Division (NeGD) has announced the integration of the UMANG app with DigiLocker- India’s Digital Wallet. This collaboration aims to provide citizens with seamless access to a wide range of government services bringing greater convenience and allowing users to manage multiple services through a single platform.

    Access UMANG services with just a few simple steps

    The UMANG app is accessible to all Android users with an expansion to iOS in the pipeline. And now, with just a few easy steps, these services can be accessed through the DigiLocker app as well.

    How to Get Started:

    1. Update your DigiLocker app to the latest version
    2. Open the DigiLocker app on your Android device
    3. Click on the UMANG icon within the DigiLocker app
    4. Install the UMANG app when prompted
    5. Access a variety of government services in the DigiLocker app

     

    Simplified Citizen-Government interaction

    This integration makes it easier for citizens to interact with the Government in an efficient, digital-first manner. DigiLocker has always been a pioneer in simplifying access to personal and official documents, and after integration with UMANG, it has expanded the range of services you can access on the go.

    About DigiLocker
    DigiLocker is a flagship initiative under the Digital India program aimed at providing secure cloud-based storage of essential documents. By integrating with e-governance services such as UMANG, DigiLocker further is committed to further enhance accessibility and ease of living.

    For more information, please visit http://www.digilocker.gov.in.

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    Dharmendra Tewari/Kshitij Singha

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: IIAS-DARPG India Conference 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi from 10-14 February

    Source: Government of India

    IIAS-DARPG India Conference 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi from 10-14 February

    Theme of the Conference is “Next Generation Administrative Reforms – Empowering Citizens and Reaching the Last Mile”

    Website https://iias-iisa.org/iias-darpg-indiaconference2025/ open for registration/submission of research papers

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 6:32PM by PIB Delhi

    Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG), Government of India will host the IIAS-DARPG India Conference-2025 in collaboration with International Institute of Administrative Sciences (IIAS), Brussels at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi from 10-14 February 2025. The theme of the Conference is: “Next Generation Administrative Reforms – Empowering Citizens and Reaching the Last Mile”.

    The event will provide a unique opportunity for academia, students scholars, research institutions, Public Administrative Institutes like IIT/IIM/Universities/IIPA/HIPA/ATI, etc. to interact with international experts and present their research work before them through IIAS- DARPG Conference on recent developments in the areas of Public Administration and Governance reforms. It will also provide an opportunity to research scholars for publication of their research work as Research publications/papers in IIAS.

    The event is a 05 day conference and is likely to be attended by about 500-600 national and international delegates. The lIAS-DARPG lndia Conference 2025 is built on the premise that future administrative reforms should emphasize greater civil society participation and prioritize public service delivery as a core state function. The IIAS-DARPG lndia Conference 2025 invites students, scholars, and practitioners in the field of public administration from around the world

    The registration for participation in the conference is open from 2nd October 2024. Participants are requested to visit the website https://iias-iisa.org/iias-darpg-indiaconference2025/ for registration / submission of research papers.

     

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    NKR/DK

    (Release ID: 2063605) Visitor Counter : 7

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: TCIL pays dividend of Rs. 33.72 Crore for the year 2023-24 to the Government of India

    Source: Government of India

    TCIL pays dividend of Rs. 33.72 Crore for the year 2023-24 to the Government of India

    CMD, TCIL handed over the Dividend Cheque to the Minister of Communications, Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia.

    This marks an annual jump of 137% in the dividend amount compared to the year 2022-23.

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 6:37PM by PIB Delhi

    Telecommunications Consultants India Ltd. (TCIL) today paid dividend of Rs. 33.72 crore to the Government of India for the year 2023-24.  Chairman & Managing Director Shri Sanjeev Kumar presented the dividend cheque to Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, Minister of Communications, in the presence of Dr. Neeraj Mittal, Secretary, Department of Telecommunications (DoT).

    The Government holds 100 percent equity in the TCIL and in the year 2022-23, the PSU paid a dividend of Rs. 14.19 Crore for the year 2022-23 to the Government. This marks an annual jump of 137% in the amount of dividend paid by TCIL to the government, thus showing financial robustness and sustainability.

     

    TCIL, established in August 1978, operates under the administrative control of the Department of Telecommunications. The company, a Miniratna PSU, has consistently remained profitable over the years.

    TCIL is one of the most diversified PSU, executing Projects in the field of Telecommunications & Information Technology in India and abroad. TCIL has executed projects in over 70 countries across the globe. Its overseas operations are currently in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, Mauritius & Nepal apart from the ongoing prestigious Pan Africa e-Vidya Bharti & Arogya Bharti Network project operating in more than 15 African countries.

     

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    SB/DP/ARJ

    (Release ID: 2063609) Visitor Counter : 66

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Sh. Kirti Vardhan Singh Visits National Zoological Park, Delhi to Review Elephant Shankar’s Health

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 6:54PM by PIB Delhi

    Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change and External Affairs Kirt Vardhan Singh inspected Delhi Zoological Park on Wednesday. The main objective of the inspection was to take stock of the health and maintenance arrangements of the African elephant Shankar. He also inquired about the facilities available for tourists, animals and birds.

    MoS Shri Singh inspected the enclosure of the African elephant ‘Shankar’ and had detailed discussions with ‘mahouts’ and veterinary doctors.  He also fed fruits to elephant Shankar. During the inspection, Dr. Adrian, an expert from Vantara, Jamnagar, Gujarat and an elephant expert from South Africa was also present. There was also a detailed discussion on measures to further improve Shankar’s health and an action plan has been prepared in this regard. To further improve the health of Shankar, he advised the experts from Vantara, Jamnagar to train the mahouts, make requisite diet plan for the elephant and bring about radical changes in the enclosure.

    During this, upgradation and modernization of the zoo to global standards was also discussed. Minister of State Shri Singh said that due to the wildlife related policies of the Central Government, people’s connection with nature and wildlife has increased. At the same time, awareness among people about the importance of conservation is also continuously increasing. During this, they also became aware of the activities of Wildlife Week.

    He briefed the forest officials about letters written to the South African countries South Africa, Zimbabwe, Uganda, Zambia, Tanzania, Namibia, Kenya, Botswana for a companion for the African elephant Shankar. In a positive move, Botswana and Zimbabwe have pledged to donate the elephant and formalities related to the same are being completed.

    ADG Wildlife of the ministry Sh. Sushil Awasthi and Director of Delhi Zoological Park, Sh. Sanjeet Kumar were present in the meeting.

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    VM/GS

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Inaugurates Indian Institute of Skills (IIS) Mumbai

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Inaugurates Indian Institute of Skills (IIS) Mumbai

    The Institute to train 5000 students annually in Industry 4.0 skills

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 7:13PM by PIB Delhi

    The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for various development projects in Maharashtra worth over Rs 7600 crore via video conference today. In a significant step towards enhancing the employability of Indian youth for national and global opportunities, the Prime Minister inaugurated the Indian Institute of Skills (IIS) in Mumbai as one of these projects, which aims to cultivate an industry-ready workforce for Industry 4.0, equipped with cutting-edge technology and hands-on training across a range of trades including factory automation, digital manufacturing, mechatronics, artificial intelligence, data analytics, and additive manufacturing catering to both the services and manufacturing sectors, as well as other emerging businesses.

    Established through a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, the institute is a collaboration between the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Government of India and Tata IIS (a section 8 company under Tata Trusts).

    The Prime Minister emphasized that the world only trusts a country when its youth is filled with confidence. He noted that the confidence of today’s young India is writing the story of a new future for the nation and highlighted that the global community sees India as a significant hub for human resources, with vast opportunities in education, skilling, healthcare, and software development across the globe. To prepare India’s youth for these opportunities, the Prime Minister emphasised that the government is aligning their skills with global standards.

     

    Expressing his happiness on the inauguration of IIS Mumbai, Shri Jayant Chaudhary, Hon’ble Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship and Minister of State, Ministry of Education, Govt of India remarked, “Institutions like IIS are pivotal in shaping a future-ready workforce, translating the Hon’ble Prime Minister’s vision of India as the ‘Skill Capital of the World’ into a reality. By equipping our youth with cutting-edge expertise, this institute is not merely opening doors to opportunities within India but is positioning them to compete and excel in global markets as well.”

    Built on a sprawling 4-acre campus within the National Skill Training Institute (NSTI) in Chunabhatti, Mumbai, IIS is designed to cultivate an industry-ready workforce equipped with cutting-edge technology and hands-on training. IIS Mumbai will offer specialized training in key sectors such as factory automation, digital manufacturing, mechatronics, artificial intelligence, data analytics, and additive manufacturing.

    The institute will initially launch six specialized courses: Advanced Industrial Automation & Robotics, Industrial Automation Fundamentals, Advanced ARC Welding Techniques, Additive Manufacturing, Electric Vehicle Battery Specialist, and 2&3 Wheeler EV Technician. The institute will also extend hostel facilities for candidates to enhance their learning experience in the near future.

    “By imparting advanced technical skills and hands-on experience to our youth, we are positioning India at the forefront of global skill development. This initiative is about more than just training; it’s about creating pathways for young talent across the nation to not only excel but also become pivotal contributors to India’s economic and technological progress. We are forging strategic partnerships like these with cutting-edge industries to ensure our skilling frameworks are not only relevant but also visionary—preparing an agile, future-ready workforce capable of meeting the fast-evolving demands of a globalized economy,” Shri Chaudhary added.

    Mangal Prabhat Lodha, Minister for Skills, Employment, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, Government of Maharashtra said “The IIS centre launched today is going to be a state-of-the-art facility that will attract people from around the World. The Tata Group is a synonym for trust and growth. This is an opportunity for every candidate associated with this organization to work and learn. The Prime Minister has emphasized on prioritizing upskilling at many occasions and provided the necessary budget for ongoing and upcoming skilling initiatives.”

    The institute will initially have advanced laboratories developed in partnership with over 15 global and Indian Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), ensuring that students gain practical experience at an affordable cost, using real industry equipment. Once their training is complete, they will be ready to be absorbed by new-age industries like EV manufacturers, AI, and robotics, among others.

    In addition to its core offerings, IIS will also provide short-term courses in collaboration with industry partners, such as Industrial Robotics with Fanuc India, Industrial Automation with SMC India, and Culinary & Core Housekeeping with Taj Skyline. With its innovative approach to vocational training and robust industry ties, Tata IIS Mumbai is poised to emerge as a premier institution for skill development in India.

    “India’s growing economy increasingly demands a skilled, resilient workforce – which can, in turn, advance productivity, economic growth, prosperity, and national development. By equipping our youth with useful skills, we can empower them to lead lives of independence and dignity and prepare them to keep pace with the evolving needs of industry today. The Indian Institute of Skills, Mumbai, with its world-class facilities, is a symbol of the Tata Group’s vision to take bold and agile steps to solve the nation’s challenges and help the youth transition to employment and enterprise,” said Shri Venu Srinivasan, Chairman, Tata Indian Institute of Skills

    The event was graced by several distinguished dignitaries, including Shri Atul Kumar Tiwari, Secretary, Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), and Shri Nilambuj Sharan, Senior Economic Advisor, MSDE. Key figures from Tata Trusts and Tata companies were also in attendance, including Shri Venu Srinivasan, Chairman of Tata IIS, Shri Siddharth Sharma, CEO of Tata Trusts, Shri Sabyasachi Das, CEO of Tata IIS, and Shri Girish Krishnamurthy, CEO of Tata MD. Additionally, Shri H N Shrinivas, Senior Advisor at Tata IIS, along with other senior dignitaries, faculty members, and trainees from IIS Mumbai, were present to celebrate this milestone moment in the evolution of skill development in India.

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    PSF

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: ITU-WTSA Hackathon Phase-2, the 40 hour in-person coding event, concludes at Bharat Mandapam

    Source: Government of India

    ITU-WTSA Hackathon Phase-2, the 40 hour in-person coding event, concludes at Bharat Mandapam

    The event featured expert talks, mentoring sessions, demos, and evaluations

    National and international teams developed solutions for challenges such as flood monitoring and alert systems, traffic optimization, urban mobility, and women’s safety

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 7:29PM by PIB Delhi

    The Phase-2 of the ITU WTSA Hackathon concluded on 8th October 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, bringing together participants from across the globe under the banner of the “AI Bharat 5G/6G Sandbox.” The event, launched by Dr. Neeraj Mittal, Secretary of the Department of Telecommunications, was a collaborative effort between the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).

    The hackathon attracted 88 registered teams, with 12 advancing to Phase-2 after submitting high-quality proposals aligned with ITU standards. These teams took part in an intensive 40-hour in-person coding competition, held from 7th to 8th October, featuring expert talks, mentoring sessions, live demos, and evaluations. Participants received guidance from ITU experts and global mentors, including professors, high-level speakers from the Department of Telecommunications, and a panel of elite Indian and international mentors.

    The hackathon focused on integrating AI/ML into 5G/6G networks, in line with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The goal was to address practical and relevant global issues using cutting-edge technology and global standards.

    Teams worked on innovative solutions, addressing key challenges in areas such as public transportation, flood monitoring, and drone-based resource scheduling. Among the notable projects were a 5G-enabled smart city public transportation system, a flood monitoring and alerting system, and solutions for waste management on river beds. Other teams focused on AI-based 6G standards barrier reduction, dynamic beamforming optimization, and traffic optimization to enhance urban mobility. Women’s safety was also a priority, with the AuratRaksha solution offering advanced protection measures. In addition, teams tackled issues such as SIM fraud protection and real-time network reliability prediction, showcasing a broad range of applications and technological innovations.

    Each team was evaluated on their preparedness, problem statement design, and the effectiveness of their solution, with a focus on the three critical dimensions of the hackathon: UN-SDGs, AI machine learning models, and their application to NextGen telecom networks. Teams were also provided with cloud credits worth Rs. 83,500 (USD 1,000) to train and optimize their AI models, pushing the boundaries of innovation in AI solutions for telecommunications.

    During the concluding session, successful teams were awarded ITU-WTSA hackathon participation certificates.

    The competition kicked off with 12 shortlisted teams—seven from India and five international—participating in late-night coding marathons and online mentoring sessions during the two-day event. The hackathon was supported by an elite panel of Indian and international mentors, including 12 Indian and two international experts, along with guidance from an ITU Programme Officer.

    First Phase:

    The first phase took place from 7th August to 30th September 2024. During this online phase, participants from diverse backgrounds, including international teams, competed in a series of challenges aimed at integrating AI/ML into 5G/6G infrastructures.

    The Hackathon focuses on two problem statements:

    1.         AI Bharat 5G/6G Sandbox – Build Your Own AI/ML Model for 5G/6G: Teams will develop AI/ML pipelines leveraging ITU recommendations, including ITU-T Y.3172 and ITU-T Y.3061, with the aim of creating innovative use cases for 5G/6G.

    2.         AI Bharat 5G/6G Sandbox – Build Your Own xApp for Autonomous 5G/6G: Participants will create xApps to enhance autonomous 5G/6G networks, guided by ITU experts.  

     

    The AI Bharat 5G/6G Hackathon has become a hub for innovation, bringing together students, startups, and technology enthusiasts from India and across the globe. It will help shape the future of AI and next-generation telecommunications.

    (For further updates on the hackathon, please visit: https://challenge.aiforgood.itu.int/match/matchitem/95.)

    The ITU WTSA Hackathon event is a precursor to the World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA) 2024, a pivotal global event that will bring together more than 3,000 participants including industry leaders, ​​policy-makers and tech experts from 190+ countries, representing telecom, digital, and ICT sectors. This event, organized by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and hosted by Department of Telecommunication (DoT) will be held in New Delhi from 15th -24th Oct 2024, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurating the event along with India Mobile Congress 2024, on October 15th, 2024 at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. Along with the WTSA and IMC, several parallel events will take place.

    Organized every four years, WTSA is the governing conference for the standardization work of ITU, the United Nations Agency for Digital Technologies. It is for the first time that the ITU-WTSA will be hosted in India and the Asia-Pacific.

    WTSA 2024 provides a platform for countries to discuss and decide the future of standards of next-generation critical technologies like 6G, AI, IoT, Big Data, cybersecurity, etc. Hosting this event in India will provide the country an opportunity to play a key role in shaping the global telecom agenda and to set the course for future technologies. Indian startups and research institutions are set to gain critical insights into developing Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) and Standard Essential Patents (SEPs).

    (More details are available at:  http://www.delhiwtsa24.in )

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Secretary Dr. Devesh Chaturvedi and Ambassador of Italy in India Antonio Bartoli expresses their commitment to advancing cooperation in the field of agriculture and allied sectors

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 7:51PM by PIB Delhi

    Secretary, Department of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare Dr. Devesh Chaturvedi today met with H.E. Ambassador Antonio Bartoli of Italy at Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi today . The discussions focused on exploring potential areas of cooperation in the agriculture sector between India and Italy.

                  

    Dr. Devesh Chaturvedi underscored the strong and friendly relations between India and Italy, highlighting the significant potential for collaboration in areas of mutual interest such as trade, investment and technology in the agriculture and allied sectors. He suggested that this cooperation could be further strengthened by leveraging the existing Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the two nations, particularly through regular Joint Working Group (JWG) meetings. He also pointed out opportunities for Italian companies to invest including in India’s food parks.

    Both sides recognized the importance of advancing cooperation across several areas, including technical and legal collaboration on plant variety protection and the seeds sector, agricultural research and education, protection of Geographical Indications, organic and natural farming, the application of innovative technologies in precision agriculture, skill development for Indian migrant workers and fostering industry interaction.

    The meeting was also attended by representatives from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), Ministry of External Affairs, and senior officials from various divisions of the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Meeting with prominent Sikh achievers and individuals of eminence held in National Commission for Minorities

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 8:07PM by PIB Delhi

    A meeting with the prominent Sikh achievers and individuals of eminence was held on 9th October, 2024 in the National Commission for Minorities under the Chairmanship of Shri Iqbal Singh Lalpura, Chairman.

    The participants shared their views relating to the issues of Sikh community.Expressing the support of the Commission for the Sikh community to work towards addressing their concerns, fostering unity, and promoting a positive narrative for future generations, Chairman Shri Iqbal Singh Lalpura assured that the Commission would endeavour to take up their issues at appropriate level as and when required.

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    SS/PRK

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: NCBC tenders advice to Union Government for inclusion of certain Castes/Communities from Maharashtra, in the Central List of OBCs

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 09 OCT 2024 8:16PM by PIB Delhi

    The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) has tendered its advice to the Union Government on 9th October, 2024 regarding the inclusion of (i) Lodh, Lodha, Lodhi; (ii) Badgujar, (iii) Suryavanshi Gujar, (iv) Leve Gujar, Reve Gujar,  Reva Gujar; (v) Dangari; (vi) Bhoyar, Pawar (vii) Kapewar, Munnar Kapewar, Munnar Kapu, Telanga, Telangi, Pentarreddy, Bukekari castes/communities in the Central List of Other Backward Classes (OBCs) for the State of Maharashtra.

    The two-member Bench of the NCBC, comprising of Hon’ble Chairperson, Shri Hansraj Gangaram Ahir, and Hon’ble Member, Shri Bhuvan Bhushan Kamal,  held hearings regarding the inclusion, on 17th October, 2023 and 26th July, 2024, in Mumbai. The final decision to tender the advice to the Union Government for the inclusion of the above castes under the Central List of OBCs, for the State of Maharashtra, was taken on 8th October, 2024.

     

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Local experts behind NZ’s largest water project

    Source: Auckland Council

    Meet the incredible Māngere-Ōtāhuhu locals who are not just key players in New Zealand’s largest water project but are instrumental in its development and care.

    Since 2019, Watercare has been hard at work building Aotearoa New Zealand’s largest wastewater tunnel – the Central Interceptor (or ‘CI’).

    This ambitious project is set to transform the central city, ensuring cleaner inland waterways and more pristine open spaces for everyone to enjoy.

    The CI team have been keeping Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board up to date on the project, and recently introduced them to locals working on the project, Shaye Va, Sustainability Advisor and Lukan Paitai-Tuiatua, Project Engineer.

    Board chair Tauanu’u Nick Bakulich shares, “Māngere-Ōtāhuhu is abuzz with activity, especially with two locals playing key roles in New Zealand’s largest wastewater tunnel project.

    “It’s also great to have Ajesh, a delivery manager, who hails from Fiji, living in our area. Their impactful contributions led to their invitation to our August workshop, where they updated us on their work, shared their journeys, and we are very proud to provide a platform to showcase their remarkable skills and hopefully inspire a new generation of project engineers, delivery managers and sustainability advisors.”

    Tongan/Samoan Shaye Va, worked at local Moana Nui-a-kiwa Pool and Leisure Centre, came to Watercare through the Tupu Toa Internship Programme. Her role focuses on ensuring work is done efficiently while minimising waste, maximising recycling to a name a few. She embraces the mantra, “If you can see it, you can be it,” as a guiding principle in her efforts.

    Lukan, with Samoan and Cook Island Māori roots (Ngāti Porou), attended a local high school. His role is overseeing two of 17 construction sites, focusing on project management and design and says, “my greatest joy at work? connecting with people and building relationships.”

    It’s all in a day’s work for our talented community.

    L-R: Togiatolu Walter Togiamua (board deputy chair), Ajesh Jeram (delivery manager, MPS), Lukan Paitai-Tuiatua (project engineer) and Shaye Va (sustainability advisor).

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    Sign up for your Local Board E-news and get the latest news and events direct to your inbox each month. Or follow us on Facebook.

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  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Strengthening NZ’s emergency management system

    Source: New Zealand Government

    The Government has released its long-term vision to strengthen New Zealand’s disaster resilience and emergency management, Emergency Management and Recovery Minister Mark Mitchell announced today.

    “It’s clear from the North Island Severe Weather Events (NISWE) Inquiry, that our emergency management system was not fit-for-purpose,” Mr Mitchell says.

    “We’ve seen first-hand how events like Cyclone Gabrielle, Cyclone Hale and the Auckland Anniversary flooding have serious, long-lasting impacts on our communities.

    “We must make changes to strengthen New Zealand’s emergency management system to be equipped for responding to future emergency events.

    “I have considered the findings of the NISWE Inquiry and intend to implement all of the headline recommendations. 

    “Many of the findings were not new – we’ve heard them raised before in previous inquiries.”

    Strengthening Disaster Resilience and Emergency Management sets out the Government’s overarching vision to strengthen New Zealand’s emergency management system over the next five years.

    “To get there we need to shift into a state where the system is adaptive, simple, and builds backup capacity,” Mr Mitchell says. 

    The Government will implement a programme of changes in five broad areas:

    • Give effect to the whole‑of‑society approach to emergency management. 
    • Support and enable local government to deliver a consistent minimum standard of emergency management across New Zealand. 
    • Professionalise and build the capability and capacity of the emergency management workforce. 
    • Enable the different parts of the system to work better together. 
    • Drive a strategic focus on implementation and investment to ensure delivery. 

    “I am under no illusion this will be a quick fix. The emergency management system is inherently complex. 

    “While changes will take time, there are things we can all do now to strengthen our emergency management system.

    “We all have a role of play to keep ourselves and our communities safe in an emergency.

    “If you haven’t done already, make sure you have a plan. We don’t know when and where the next emergency event may happen, but we can all be better prepared.”

    Minister Mitchell will provide more detail on the upcoming work programme, including a public facing roadmap early next year.

    As part of the work programme, a new Emergency Management Bill will be introduced this term.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: NOTICE TO MEMBERS Petition No 1101/2023 by Giorgio Santoriello (Italian), on behalf of the Associazione Cova Contro ETS, on the environmental consequences of the ENI’s Bluewater project in the Basilicata Region, Italy – PE765.036v01-00

    Source: European Parliament

    NOTICE TO MEMBERS Petition No 1101/2023 by Giorgio Santoriello (Italian), on behalf of the Associazione Cova Contro ETS, on the environmental consequences of the ENI’s Bluewater project in the Basilicata Region, Italy
    Committee on Petitions

    Source : © European Union, 2024 – EP

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Experts of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Praise Saudi Arabia’s Efforts to Promote Women’s Economic Empowerment, Ask about Progress in Abolishing the Male Guardianship System and Promoting Women’s Access to Justice

    Source: United Nations – Geneva

    The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women today concluded its consideration of the fifth periodic report of Saudi Arabia, with Committee Experts praising the State’s measures promoting women’s economic empowerment and raising questions about its progress in abolishing the male guardianship system and promoting women’s access to justice.

    A Committee Expert welcomed initiatives for women within the Saudi Vision 2030.  The increase in women’s participation in the labour force showed the State’s efforts to promote the economic empowerment of women.

    One Committee Expert said the State party continued to entrust the protection of women to male guardians. The guardianship system led to women being controlled by their guardians and being subjected to domestic violence. When would the Kingdom abolish male guardianship?

    Nahla Haidar, Committee Expert and Rapporteur for Saudi Arabia, noted that there were barriers to access to justice for women in Saudi Arabia, including due to the guardianship system. What measures were in place to ensure women could benefit from legal services?

    Hala Mazyad Altuwaigri, President of the Human Rights Commission of Saudi Arabia and head of the delegation, said the Saudi Vision 2030 included numerous programmes that sought to increase women’s participation in the labour market.  The Government had launched the “Qurra” programme to support childcare services for working women, and part-time and remote work programmes for women. As a result of these national efforts, the participation rate of women in the labour market until the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 35.4 per cent.

    In 2017, the delegation reported, a Royal Decree was adopted that made the guardianship system obsolete.  Women no longer needed permission to receive State services, including police services. Husbands were not allowed to impose obedience on their wives; such actions were grounds for the dissolution of marriages.

    Access to justice was ensured for women on an equal footing with men, the delegation said. Women were allowed to access the judicial system in marriage and divorce matters.  An application had been developed that allowed the Ministry of Justice to share documents and rulings on court cases with women living in rural areas, giving them access to justice.

    In closing remarks, Ms. Altuwaigri said the recommendations provided by the Committee would be heeded and followed up on by Saudi Arabia. The Government was determined to take all measures necessary to fulfil women’s rights and eliminate discrimination of women, in cooperation with all relevant international bodies, including the Committee.

    Ana Peláez Narváez, Committee Chair, in her concluding remarks, said the dialogue had allowed the Committee to better understand the situation of women and girls in Saudi Arabia.  The Committee commended the State party for its efforts and encouraged it to take all necessary measures to better implement the Convention for the benefit of all women and girls in the country.

    The delegation of Saudi Arabia consisted of representatives from the Human Rights Commission; Shura Council; Ministry of Justice; Council of Ministers’ Experts Authority; Ministry of Education; Public Prosecution; Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah and Guidance; Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development; Ministry of Information; Ministry of Interior; Ministry of Culture; Family Affairs Council; General Authority for Statistics; King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre; National Women’s Observatory; Quality of Life Programme; Digital Transformation Programme Centre; Ministry of Economy and Planning; and the Permanent Mission of Saudi Arabia to the United Nations Office at Geneva.

    The Committee will issue the concluding observations on the report of Saudi Arabia at the end of its eighty-ninth session on 25 October.  All documents relating to the Committee’s work, including reports submitted by States parties, can be found on the session’s webpage.  Meeting summary releases can be found here.  The webcast of the Committee’s public meetings can be accessed via the UN Web TV webpage.

    The Committee will next meet at 10 a.m. on Thursday, 10 October to consider the ninth periodic report of New Zealand (CEDAW/C/NZL/9).

    Report

    The Committee has before it the fifth periodic report of Saudi Arabia (CEDAW/C/SAU/5).

    Presentation of Report

    HALA MAZYAD ALTUWAIGRI, President of the Human Rights Commission of Saudi Arabia and head of the delegation, said significant changes had been achieved in Saudi Arabia in the interest of women and girls over the reporting period.  The empowerment of women was one of the goals of the National Transformation Programme, one of the programmes of the “Saudi Vision 2030”, which implemented more than 150 reforms and policy measures.  In the field of human rights, more than 50 legislative, institutional, judicial and procedural reforms and measures were devoted to women’s rights and empowerment.

    The report was prepared by the Standing Committee for the Preparation of Reports, which was established in January 2015; it was the national mechanism for the preparation of reports to treaty bodies and follow-up to the implementation of treaty body recommendations.  It had found that most of the Committee’s previous recommendations had been implemented.

    Many laws had been amended and issued to ensure gender equality and equal opportunities and promote women’s empowerment, and to harmonise them with international standards. Among these was the amendment of the travel document system to ensure that women had access to travel documents and travel abroad on an equal basis with men.  The civil status law was amended to allow women to obtain civil documents and to report marriages, divorces and deaths on an equal basis with men. The social insurance system was amended to achieve gender equality in the retirement age, which was now 60 years for both sexes. 

    The labour law was amended to ensure equality between women and men in job interviews, employment, wages, allowances, benefits and training.  The protection from abuse law was amended to enhance the protection of victims of violence, provide them with assistance, and prosecute perpetrators, by doubling penalties in specific cases that required severe punishment.  The personal status law strengthened the rights of women and girls by restricting the discretionary power of judges, as well as by setting a minimum age for marriage, giving women priority in the custody of their children, and prohibiting the banning of women from marrying those they consented to.  In 2017, a Royal Order was also issued that removed the requirement for women to obtain a guardian’s permission to obtain services or complete procedures in all aspects of life.

    The National Policy to Encourage Equal Opportunities and Equal Treatment in Employment and Occupation was released in January 2023 to eliminate all discrimination in the field of work, enabling marginalised groups to enter the labour market.  The Government had launched the “Qurra” programme to support childcare services for working women, the “Self-Employment Support” programme, which expanded opportunities to increase women’s income according to their skills, and part-time and remote work programmes, which enabled women to achieve a balance between work and family. 

    As a result of these national efforts, the participation rate of women in the labour market until the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 35.4 per cent.  The number of women in senior positions in government jobs in 2023 reached 27,942, an improvement of 38 per cent compared to 2019. The number of women in senior and middle positions in the private sector in 2023 increased by 282 per cent compared to 2019. 

    An initiative had been launched to empower women in the field of cybersecurity, which had resulted in an increase in women’s participation in communications and information technology jobs, from seven per cent in 2017 to 25 per cent in 2024. Around 250 women had been appointed to the judiciary in the Public Prosecution, and the number of female lawyers had reached 2,136.  Women also actively participated in the security and military sectors alongside men, and had played a role in the evacuation of civilians of various nationalities during the Sudanese crisis in 2023.

    In 1961, Saudi Arabia had only four female university students.  Today, the number of girls graduating from universities almost exceeded the number of male graduates.  There had been a significant increase in the enrolment rates of girls at various educational levels.  More than 1,000 educational projects have been launched in various regions and governorates of the Kingdom, and places in kindergartens had been increased by 400,000.

    The Government had provided a package of basic health services for women before and during pregnancy and after childbirth.  Mobile clinics covered remote and rural areas, providing maternal care, mental health, and programmes to prevent chronic diseases.  As a result of efforts in the field of health, the Kingdom ranked 44 out of 143 countries in the Global Women’s Health Index.

    Saudi Arabia worked in cooperation with friendly countries to promote and protect women’s rights by highlighting Islamic values that enhanced the status of women in society and ensured their enjoyment of all their rights.  The Kingdom would continue to fulfil its obligations under the Convention and endeavour to strengthen partnership and cooperation with international organizations and mechanisms concerned with human rights.  It would continue reforms in the field of women’s rights and empowerment to achieve the best possible results for women, within the framework of the “Saudi Vision 2030”.

    Questions by a Committee Expert 

    NAHLA HAIDAR, Committee Expert and Rapporteur for Saudi Arabia, welcomed Saudi Arabia’s reforms to improve the situation of women, including reforms allowing women the right to a driver’s licence and passports.  Reforms needed to be effectively implemented.  There were challenges to fulfilling women’s rights, however, including related to the guardianship system, free speech, the protection of foreign workers, domestic violence and the death penalty.

    The 1982 basic law did not include guarantees of non-discrimination and gender equality.  Would this law be amended?  It was welcome that the State party had a national human rights institute, but it was not in line with the Paris Principles.  Would the State party make it fully independent?

    There were barriers to access to justice for women, including due to the guardianship system.  How many female judges were there in Saudi Arabia?  What measures were in place to ensure women could benefit from legal services?  Was there gender sensitive handling of cases?  Did the country plan to amend the 2017 law on the financing of terrorism and the anti-cybercrime law to bring them in line with international standards? Could the State party provide data on the women subjected to the death penalty?  Would the State party implement a moratorium on the death penalty?

    How many complaints of discrimination against women had been received by the national human rights institute. Could women leave care centres without the permission of their guardians?  Would the State party stop issuing the death penalty to women who acted in self-defence?

    Another Committee Expert said that the State party’s reservation to the Convention was counter to article 27 of the Vienna Convention.  Would the State party review this reservation?

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said that the basic law was based on transparency and justice and instilled the virtue of equality between men and women.  The Convention was included in State legislation and relevant agencies had been tasked with implementing it.  Discrimination against women was prohibited in law and in practice.

    There were seven women judges, and the State party was encouraging women to become judges.  Access to justice was ensured for women on an equal footing with men. Women were allowed to access the judicial system in marriage and divorce matters.  Marriage documents were provided to both spouses.  An application had been developed that allowed the Ministry of Justice to share documents and rulings on court cases with women living in rural areas, giving them access to justice.

    The national human rights institute was independent in its activities and worked in step with the Paris Principles. It was not directly linked to the executive power.  Its members were well-trained in human rights.  It received complaints through a hotline, prepared annual reports on the situation of human rights in the country, and expressed opinions on draft and promulgated laws.  The complaints it received were referred to competent authorities as required.

    There were thousands of members of civil society advocating for women’s rights in Saudi Arabia in the press and through social media.  Such practices were guaranteed so long as they did not threaten the security of society. Imprisoned persons had committed criminal acts under the Kingdom’s legislation, including inciting hatred.

    Capital punishment was only imposed for the most serious crimes.  Death penalties were required to be reviewed in appellate courts by 13 judges.  The State party was developing databases on domestic workers to inform policies related to such workers.  There were only two domestic workers on death row in 2023 and one in 2024.  One of these women had killed a child by suffocation, another had killed another woman using acid, while a third had set fire to a man while he was sleeping.

    Saudi Arabia had the right to express reservations to the international treaties to which it was a party.  The reservation made at the time of ratification was precautionary but had not been an obstacle to the State’s fulfilment of its commitments under the Convention.

    Questions by Committee Experts 

    A Committee Expert said Saudi Arabia had taken positive steps for women, including by establishing the Council of Family Affairs and the Committee for Women under the Ministry of Resources, which all contributed to the empowerment of women.  Did the Council have sufficient status and budget?  What outcomes had been achieved by these bodies? The Government had included a budget for the empowerment of women within the national budget.  What achievements had been made through this budget?

    There had been reports of torture by authorities against women who protested the male guardianship system. These individuals were imprisoned for long periods and issued travel bans.  Did the State party plan to lift travel bans and other laws inhibiting the activities of women activists?

    Another Committee Expert welcomed initiatives for women within the Saudi Vision 2030.  The increase in women’s participation in the labour force showed the State’s efforts to promote the economic empowerment of women.  Did the State party plan to increase the representation of women within the Shura Council from the current 20 per cent? What quota was being debated? What steps had been taken to collaborate with civil society to implement temporary special measures to fulfil the rights of women?  Did the Saudi Vison 2030 include plans to appoint female judges and lawyers?  Did women have access to training that prepared them for high-level Government positions and positions in science and technology fields?

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said that the Council of Family Affairs was established in 2016.  It was independent of the Government.  The Committee on Women included specialists and experts.  It revised policies and took initiatives to empower women in all sectors.  The State party had developed a “Strategy of Women” which sought to provide economic opportunities and training to enhance women’s participation in information and communication fields and increase the work-life balance for women.  The budget for the Council for 2023 was 49 million riyals, which guaranteed the sustainability of its programmes.  The Ministry of Finance was working to establish a coding system to determine the overall budget allocated for women.

    The Saudi Vision 2023 aimed to empower civil society, which effectively partnered with the Government.  Civil society organizations received complaints of abuse from women and conducted awareness raising on the rights of women and the Convention.  They had produced a shadow report to the Committee.

    There was no restriction on the freedom of movement of women, except when they had violated the law. Restrictions aimed to ensure the security of society and prevent the repetition of crimes.

    The national strategy for women aimed to increase opportunities for women in leadership positions.  There were programmes in place to improve the quality of life of Saudi women in all facets of life.  There were indicators in place on women’s representation in leadership positions in the 13 districts in the State.  There had been an improvement in women’s representation in high-level Government positions by around 30 per cent between 2019 and 2023, and a three-fold increase in their representation in high-level positions in the private sector. The Government aimed to reach gender parity in the Shura Council.

    Laws in the Kingdom underwent constant review, including laws on terrorism and capital punishment. Persons could not be punished for exercising their right to self-defence.  The “Qurra” programme promoted childcare for working women. Over 117,000 women had benefitted from childcare programmes.  The cost of transport had also been reduced for working women, and women’s choices for specialisation in university and vocational education had been expanded.

    The Saudi Vision 2030 included numerous programmes that sought to improve access to services for women, increase women’s participation in the labour market, and strengthen the empowerment of women.  In 2024, women’s participation in the labour market had increased to 37 per cent.  The Government was also supporting women’s participation in sporting and cultural programmes.

    Follow-Up Questions by Committee Experts 

    A Committee Expert asked how the State party monitored and evaluated policies for women.

    Another Committee Expert asked why the State party had many more female lawyers than judges.  Were there plans to appoint more female judges?

    NAHLA HAIDAR, Committee Expert and Rapporteur for Saudi Arabia, asked if there was a possibility to reopen cases of travel bans issued for women human rights defenders.

    ANA PELÁEZ NARVÁEZ, Committee Chair, asked about obstacles to introducing a moratorium on the death penalty.

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said the Council of Family Affairs ensured that Government bodies were playing their roles regarding matters concerning families and women.

    The right to go before the judicial system was guaranteed for all individuals.  Legal aid was provided to individuals to appeal decisions such as travel bans.  There were plans to support increased appointments of women judges and magistrates. The judiciary was completely independent and could not be interfered with.  This ensured that trials were fair and that human rights were respected.

    Questions by Committee Experts 

    A Committee Expert asked if the State party would develop a national action plan on women, peace and security that called for women’s leadership in the field.  The Committee acknowledged the State’s efforts to promote ceasefire talks between warring parties in Sudan.  How many women had participated in these talks?

    The State party continued to entrust the protection of women to male guardians.  The guardianship system led to women being controlled by their guardians and being subjected to domestic violence.  When women left home without permission, guardians could compel them to return through the courts.  When would the Kingdom abolish male guardianship?  Would it accord women with the same legal capacity as men?  Would the State party ensure that the definition of rape in the upcoming Penal Code was based on affirmative consent, and that the Code addressed psychological violence?

    Saudi women were subjected to various forms of digital violence.  The potential weaponizing of the cybersecurity law could shrink the civil space for women human rights defenders.  How would the State party address these issues?

    One Committee Expert said Saudi Arabia had developed many measures to prevent trafficking in persons and support victims of trafficking.  The Expert welcomed efforts to harmonise legislation on trafficking with international standards.  However, domestic workers continued to lack sufficient legal protections, making them vulnerable to trafficking.  The State’s anti-trafficking hotlines were available in only two languages, limiting access for migrants.  Domestic workers also lacked labour law protections, leading to a high risk of forced labour.  Did the State party plan to increase the number of shelters for victims of human trafficking?  How did the State party ensure that all persons in migration shelters were assessed to determine if they were victims of trafficking, and how was it protecting domestic workers from trafficking and forced labour?

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said Saudi Arabia was implementing the Security Council resolution on women, peace and security. Women were engaging in conflict resolution efforts and humanitarian activities.

    In 2017, a Royal Decree was adopted that stipulated that women did not need permission to obtain State services. This Decree made the guardianship system obsolete.  Women no longer needed permission to receive State services, including police services. Women could marry a person of their choice.  Husbands were not allowed to impose obedience on their wives; such actions were grounds for the dissolution of marriages.  Decisions on guardianship considered the opinions of mothers and medical professionals.

    The Kingdom had set up a national committee to combat trafficking in persons and a national action plan on combatting the phenomenon, and had established the crime of trafficking in persons.  The national action plan enhanced measures to identify and protect victims and prosecute perpetrators.  The State party was enhancing cooperation mechanisms with international organizations and civil society to combat the crime.  It was working to ensure migrant workers were aware of their rights and complaints procedures.  Around 141 persons had been convicted between 2020 and 2024 for trafficking, with sentences of up to 15 years imprisonment issued.  All migrant workers had the right to keep their passports and they could not be ordered to work for more than 10 hours per day.  In 2021, 76 victims of trafficking were identified, and 128 were identified in 2023.  Victims of trafficking were given priority access to justice.

    State legislation regulated the behaviour of people in cyberspace and protected children from online abuse. Last month, a national conference on the empowerment of women in cyberspace was held.

    Questions by Committee Experts

    A Committee Expert commended Saudi Arabia for leading the implementation of the Security Council resolution on women, peace and security.  What support would the State party give to women in developing countries to access digital technology?  Remnants of the guardianship system still lingered in the Kingdom.  How was the State party addressing these?

    ANA PELÁEZ NARVÁEZ, Committee Chair, said that male guardianship of minors and persons with disabilities continued.  When would the State party abolish the guardianship system for women with disabilities?

    One Committee Expert said that since 2016, Saudi Arabia had shown a great capacity to promote change for women, but violence and discrimination against women persisted.  Implementation of the 2018 law on harassment was thus essential.

    Another Committee Expert said that children born to Saudi women married to foreign men were not automatically granted Saudi nationality.  Did the State party plan to amend nationality legislation in this regard?  It was welcome that kindergarten education was free for foreign children; did they have access to higher education and free healthcare?  How many children born to Saudi mothers and foreign fathers had been granted nationality in the past 12 months?  Foreign mothers did not have the right to register the births of their children. Why was this?  Saudi Arabia hosted a large population of Bedouins who were not eligible for Saudi citizenship.  How was the State party strengthening protections for this population?

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said the State party had launched several initiatives to promote women’s empowerment in the digital environment.  Forty thousand women had been trained in artificial intelligence and digital security.

    There were numerous non-governmental organizations working to detect cases of trafficking and providing shelters for victims of trafficking. 

    Guardianship was only implemented for certain persons with disabilities who could not make autonomous decisions, not for all persons with disabilities.

    Women were included in the Saudi team working to achieve a peaceful resolution to the conflict in Sudan.  A large percentage of the State’s diplomatic corps were women.  There was no maximum representation of women in the Shura Council.  The Government had taken measures to protect women refugees, providing them with shelter, and psychological and legal aid.  The Government was addressing all forms of violence against refugee women and girls and helping them to integrate into their community.  Around 292 projects had been developed for displaced persons around the world. Female aid workers were providing aid in disaster zones.

    Saudi legislation ensured that foreign citizens could receive Saudi nationality if they fulfilled certain conditions, such as mastering Arabic, and forfeiting their original nationality.  A decree was passed that granted the children of Saudi women married to foreigners with the same rights as Saudi children.  Non-nationals could receive education in the State’s higher education facilities.

    The State party and its national human rights institute had implemented awareness raising campaigns on domestic violence, as well as training programmes for civil servants and civil society on the Convention and on combatting gender-based violence and domestic violence.

    Questions by Committee Experts 

    One Committee Expert congratulated Saudi Arabia on making education free and mandatory for children up to 15 years. It was commendable that 98 per cent of women had received an education.  What temporary special measures had been put in place to ensure that girls had the same opportunities as boys to participate in sports and physical education?  Women made up 69 per cent of students in higher education, but this did not translate to their employment.  There was a disproportionate percentage of men in sectors such as engineering and construction.  Why was this?  How had temporary special measures been used to encourage women’s representation in the oil and gas sector?  How many girls had pursued education outside of the country without the permission of guardians compared to boys?  How many women held professorships in universities?

    A Committee Expert asked about barriers that remained regarding women’s labour participation and how they were being addressed.  How was the State party working to narrow the gender pay gap and encouraging women to pursue non-traditional career paths?  How were the national policy on equality in work and anti-discrimination laws being enforced?  How was the State party combatting workplace harassment against women?

    Women had the right to maternity leave with full pay for up to 10 weeks.  What challenges had the State party encountered in enforcing maternity leave, and were there plans to extend maternity leave to 14 weeks in line with international standards?  What steps had been taken to establish labour inspections and complaints mechanisms for domestic workers?  How did the State party ensure that domestic workers were not penalised when they reported abuse?  Did the State party intend to ratify International Labour Organization Convention 189 on domestic workers?

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said Saudi Arabia was working to implement measures to ensure quality education for boys and girls. Forty per cent of scholarships were granted to girls to receive education in science and technology. Around 75 per cent of teachers were female.

    The State party had prohibited discrimination and harassment in the public and private sector workplaces and implemented a code of workplace behaviour to prevent discrimination. Workers could submit complaints regarding wage discrepancies to the Government.  Inspections were carried out to ensure that labour laws were being respected.  Sanctions were issued to companies that discriminated against women in terms of wages. 

    Migrant workers could change jobs without requiring consent from their former employers; the State party had abolished the kafala system.  National legislation on domestic work prohibited employing workers under 21 years of age, and forbade discrimination and breaches of the dignity of migrant workers. Abuse of domestic workers was a crime. A law had been implemented in 2024 to protect domestic workers from being penalised for reporting abuse. There were housing units that provided shelter, and psychological and medical support to migrant victims of abuse. Persons who came to these units were screened to ensure that they were not victims of trafficking.

    Vocational training had been provided to 15,000 women, which had led to a 25 per cent increase in the number of women in the labour market.  There was also a digital training programme in place, which around 1,000 women had benefited from.  The State party had recently extended maternal leave to 12 weeks with full pay and four weeks with partial pay.

    Questions by Committee Experts 

    One Committee Expert asked about the reasons for gaps in education and employment outcomes between boys and girls. Why did the oil and gas sector have the lowest inclusion rate of women of all sectors?

    Another Committee Expert welcomed amendments to legislation to include “women’s health” as a public service and to make maternity healthcare free.  Did the State party include a gender sensitive approach in mental health programmes?  Did women still require guardians’ permission to access certain health services, such as reproductive health services?  Did women have full autonomy in relation to their reproductive health rights? 

    Abortion was illegal in Saudi Arabia except in cases to save a woman’s life.  Male guardians’ approval was necessary to receive abortions.  Did the State party plan to increase the situations in which abortion was allowed, including in cases of rape, and to remove the requirement of permission from male guardians to receive abortions? Would it decriminalise abortion? There were reports that migrants found to have AIDS were immediately detained and deported.  How did the State party ensure that migrant women, including women with AIDS, had access to health care?

    A Committee Expert asked how the State party was combatting stereotypes related to women in the labour force. Over 3,000 women had received business licences over the reporting period.  How did this compare to the number of licences issued to men?  Were there microfinancing programmes in place for women-led small businesses?  What reforms were being made to the social insurance scheme to benefit women, and what was the timeline for reforms?  How was the State party encouraging women’s participation in sports?

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said the Government provided comprehensive health care services to all citizens on an equal footing. Reproductive and maternal health services were available for women across the State.  Around 88 per cent of women visited health care centres before childbirth.  Permission was not required from legal guardians to receive health care services. Abortion could only take place for medical reasons and needed to take place before the 20th week of pregnancy.

    The State party provided comprehensive health care and health care insurance to all residents, including non-nationals.  Persons with HIV/AIDS were guaranteed the right to education, work and psychological counselling.  Medical centres were required to provide services to persons with HIV/AIDS.

    The State party’s social security system supported the cost of living.  The State was supporting access to low-rate bank loans for women. Mortgage loans for women with favourable conditions were also being offered.  There had been a large increase in beneficiaries of these loans over the past five years.

    Saudi Arabia had six female ambassadors and 204 female diplomats who held key posts in the Foreign Ministry. The share of female diplomats had increased to over 30 per cent of the foreign service in 2024.

    There were seven women presidents of sports federations, which had over 50,000 female members.  The number of sport clubs for women had increased by 37 per cent from 2018 to 2024.  Sports facilities had been constructed in 590 schools for boys and girls.  Women were being encouraged to become physical education teachers.

    Questions by Committee Experts 

    A Committee Expert asked about the number of medical practitioners who had been punished for performing illegal abortions over the reporting period.

    One Committee Expert welcomed legal reforms to eliminate barriers to education and employment for women with disabilities, and efforts to combat desertification and drought and support small-scale rural farmers.  Far fewer women were employed in agriculture compared to men.  How would the State party ensure women’s equal participation in agriculture and the blue economy, and boost women’s knowledge of agribusiness?

    Female migrant workers, refugees and asylum seekers continued to face arbitrary detention and other forms of abuse. How was the State party addressing this? Did it intend to ratify the 1951 Refugee Convention?

    The Committee welcomed the State party’s initiatives to combat climate change.  Saudi Arabia regularly faced heatwaves and the adverse effects of climate change, which disproportionately affected marginalised women.  How were these women involved in climate change mitigation strategies and decision making on risk management?

    Another Committee Expert said that many public and private institutions continued to demand the permission of guardians without consequences.  Did the State party plan to impose sanctions for such actions?  Were there plans to provide training to officials on legislation on the provision of services?  What were the exceptional cases in which child marriage was allowed?  What awareness raising campaigns were in place regarding child marriage?  Men received a higher portion of inheritance than women.  Did the State party plan to amend legislation to provide women with equal access to inheritance?

    Many husbands reportedly prevented their wives from participating in work or education.  Muslim women could only marry Muslim men, but Muslim men could marry women of other faiths.  Women did not have the right to unilaterally end a marriage.  After divorces, the custody of children was automatically granted to women until the children reached age 15, but men retained guardianship of the children.  What measures were in place to provide equal marriage and divorce rights to women?

    A Committee Expert cited reports of Saudi women who sought asylum in other countries being intercepted by the Government.  Could the State party comment on these reports?

    Responses by the Delegation

    The delegation said rural women helped Saudi Arabia to achieve sustainable development.  The State party had implemented a programme that supported women farmers to access land and training without discrimination.  In 2022, there were 57,000 beneficiaries of the programme, 63 per cent of whom were women.

    The Kingdom provided humanitarian aid to refugees, helping them to access passports, health services, education, care and assistance.  It also guaranteed their freedom of movement.  The competent Saudi authorities were considering the possibility of ratifying the 1951 Refugee Convention.  The State party had responded to the individual cases brought to it by United Nations bodies regarding asylum seekers through written responses published on a Government website.

    Civil society organizations and the national human rights institute provided avenues for women to lodge complaints related to direct and indirect discrimination.  Saudi Arabia planned to develop its statistics on women and had created the National Observatory on Women towards this aim.

    Inheritance was regulated by the personal status law, which was based on the Islamic Sharia.  There were more than 30 situations in which inheritance was equal for women and men.  The Personal Status Code did not contain provisions that suppressed the rights of women. It promoted women’s rights and the best interests of the child

    Concluding Remarks 

    HALA MAZYAD ALTUWAIGRI, President of the Human Rights Commission of Saudi Arabia and head of the delegation, said the recommendations provided by the Committee would be heeded by Saudi Arabia and followed up on by the dedicated Standing Committee.  The Government was determined to take all measures necessary to fulfil women’s rights and eliminate discrimination of women, in cooperation with all relevant international bodies, including the Committee.

    ANA PELÁEZ NARVÁEZ, Committee Chair, said the dialogue had allowed the Committee to better understand the situation of women and girls in Saudi Arabia.  The Committee commended the State party for its efforts and encouraged it to take all necessary measures to better implement the Convention for the benefit of all women and girls in the country.  The Committee would select measures for immediate follow-up and called on the State party to report on the implementation of these measures within the required period.

     

     

    Produced by the United Nations Information Service in Geneva for use of the media; 
    not an official record. English and French versions of our releases are different as they are the product of two separate coverage teams that work independently.

     

    CEDAW24.024E

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

  • MIL-OSI Video: Funding Strategies for Nonprofits and Schools: Incentives and Rebates and How to Find Them

    Source: United States of America – Federal Government Departments (video statements)

    Nonprofits and schools often dedicate so much time and money to serving their communities that Investing in essential building improvements can feel impossible. To support organizations with energy upgrades which boost efficiency and save money, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) hosted a webinar in an ongoing series called, “Funding Strategies for Nonprofits.”

    The webinar covers the value of utility rebates and incentives and how they can be part of an organization’s capital stack for infrastructure projects. Speakers highlight resources available to identify local rebate and incentive programs and demonstrated the tangible first step to accessing this funding.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMVbnHzUlng

    MIL OSI Video –

  • MIL-OSI Video: Violence against Women and Girls – Press conference by Special rapporteur | United Nations

    Source: United Nations (Video News)

    The Special Rapporteur on violence against women and girls, its causes and consequences, Ms. Reem Alsalem, will brief the press following the presentation of her report to the General Assembly’s Third Committee on 8 October. 

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    Special Rapporteur on violence against women and girls Reem Alsalem said, “Violence against women and girls in sport is a serious, systemic and systematic human rights issue that demands immediate attention at all levels.”

    Addressing reporters today (8 Oct) on Violence against Women and Girls in sport, Alsalem explored the forms, causes and consequences of violence against women and girls in sports, including sexual violence, coercion, gender pay gap, gender stereotypes, patriarchal structures, abusive coaches, and the general absence of robust policies and mechanisms to address abuses and protect victims.

    She said, “Women and girls in sport face multiple forms of violence – and I outlined them in the report – economic forms of violence, physical, psychological, coercive control, online violence and also for children, girls, they face neglect, particularly in some sports such as gymnastics.”

    She also said, “The report also describes the most common perpetrators of violence and their accomplices, which include state and non-state actors. So, I speak about coaches, professional colleagues, family members, managers, spectators, policy makers. And I assert within that conversation that states can also be considered complicit when they fail to prevent, prosecute and sanction acts of violence against women and girls in sport.”

    She continued, “Their ability to play sports in condition of safety, dignity and fairness has been further eroded by the intrusion of males who identify as female in female only sports categories and spaces.”

    She concluded, “Impunity fosters the culture of silence and injustice, and that is brought about in part by the autonomous regulatory frameworks of sports organizations that we have, which non sufficiently incorporated human rights lens or framework in the work, and they tend to prioritize reputation and winning over justice and accountability to victims.”

    The Special Rapporteurs of the Human Rights Council are independent human rights experts with mandates to report and advise on human rights from a thematic or country-specific perspective.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H27KQ6iUgsQ

    MIL OSI Video –