Category: Artificial Intelligence

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addresses the Bharat Tex 2025

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addresses the Bharat Tex 2025

    Bharat Tex is becoming a strong platform for engagement, collaboration and partnership for the policymakers, CEOs and industry leaders from across the world: PM

    Bharat Tex showcases the cultural diversity of India through our traditional garments: PM

    India saw a 7% increase in textile and apparel exports last year, and is currently ranked the sixth-largest exporter of textiles and apparels in the world: PM

    Any sector excels when it has a skilled workforce and skill plays a crucial role in the textile industry: PM

    It is important to maintain the authenticity of handloom craftsmanship in the age of technology: PM

    World is adopting the vision of Fashion for Environment and Empowerment, and India can lead the way in this regard: PM

    India’s textile industry can turn ‘Fast Fashion Waste’ into an opportunity, leveraging the country’s diverse traditional skills in textile recycling and up-cycling: PM

    Posted On: 16 FEB 2025 7:01PM by PIB Delhi

    The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Bharat Tex 2025 at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi today. He also took a walkthrough of the exhibition showcased on the occasion. Addressing the gathering, the Prime Minister welcomed everyone to Bharat Tex 2025 and remarked that today Bharat Mandapam was witnessing the 2nd edition of Bharat Tex. He added that the event gave a glimpse of our heritage as well as the prospects of Viksit Bharat, which was a matter of pride for India. “Bharat Tex is now becoming a mega global textile event”, remarked Shri Modi.  He added that all the twelve communities related to the spectrum of the value chain were part of the event this time. He further noted that there were exhibitions of accessories, garments, machineries, chemicals and dyes as well. The Prime Minister highlighted that Bharat Tex was becoming a strong platform for engagement, collaboration and partnership for the policymakers, CEOs and industry leaders from across the world. He lauded the efforts of all the stakeholders involved in the organization of the event.

    “More than 120 countries are participating in the Bharat Tex today”, said Shri Modi. He added that this meant that every exhibitor had the exposure to more than 120 countries, giving them the opportunity to expand their business from local to global. He added that those entrepreneurs in search of new markets were getting a good exposure of the cultural needs of various global markets. Recalling his visit to the exhibition at the event, the Prime Minister remarked that he visited many stalls and interacted with entrepreneurs. He also highlighted that many participants shared their experiences of joining Bharat Tex last year. They reported gaining new buyers on a large scale and expanding their business. The Prime Minister remarked that this event is significantly boosting investments, exports, and overall growth in the textile sector. Shri Modi urged the banking sector to cater to the needs of the entrepreneurs from the textile sector to help expand their business thereby creating employment and opportunities. 

    “Bharat Tex showcases the cultural diversity of India through our traditional garments”, remarked the Prime Minister. He added that from east to west, north to south, India has a vast range of traditional attire. He highlighted various types of garments, such as Lucknowi chikankari, bandhani from Rajasthan and Gujarat, patola from Gujarat, Banarasi silk from Varanasi, Kanjivaram silk from the south, and pashmina from Jammu and Kashmir. The Prime Minister emphasized that this is the right time for such events to promote the diversity and uniqueness of our textile industry, fostering its growth.

    Highlighting that last year he discussed five factors for the textile industry: farm, fiber, fabric, fashion, and foreign, Shri Modi remarked that this vision is becoming a mission for India, opening new growth avenues for farmers, weavers, designers, and traders. “India saw a 7% increase in textile and apparel exports last year, and now ranks as the sixth-largest exporter of textiles and apparels in the world”, he pointed out. He noted that India’s textile exports have reached ₹3 lakh crore, with a target to increase this to ₹9 lakh crore by 2030.

    Emphasizing that the success in the textile sector is the result of a decade of consistent efforts and policies, the Prime Minister highlighted that foreign investment in the textile sector has doubled over the last decade. “Textile industry is one of the largest providers of employment opportunities in the country, contributing 11% to India’s manufacturing sector”, he added. He also pointed out the Mission Manufacturing announced in this budget. He remarked that the investments and growth in this sector are benefiting crores of textile workers.

    Shri Modi underlined that addressing the challenges and realizing the potential of India’s textile sector is their commitment. He highlighted that the efforts and policies over the last decade are reflected in this year’s budget. He added that to ensure a reliable cotton supply and make Indian cotton globally competitive and to strengthen the value chain, the Mission for Cotton Productivity was announced. The Prime Minister said there was focus on sunrise sectors like technical textiles and promoting indigenous carbon fiber and its products. He remarked that India is progressing towards manufacturing high-grade carbon fiber. Furthermore, the Prime Minister mentioned that the necessary policy decisions for the textile sector are being taken. He highlighted the expansion of MSMEs’ classification criteria and increased credit availability in this year’s budget. He also stressed that the textile sector, with 80% contribution from MSMEs, will greatly benefit from these measures.

    “Any sector excels when it has a skilled workforce and skill plays a crucial role in the textile industry”, exclaimed Shri Modi. Adding that efforts were being made to create a skilled talent pool, he highlighted the role of National Centres of Excellence for skilling and mentioned that the Samarth scheme is aiding in developing the necessary skills for the value chain. The Prime Minister stressed the importance of maintaining the authenticity of handloom craftsmanship in the age of technology. He highlighted the efforts to enhance the skills and opportunities for handloom artisans, ensuring their products reach global markets. “Over the past 10 years, more than 2400 large marketing events have been organized to promote handlooms”, he added. He also mentioned the creation of the India-hand-made e-commerce platform to boost online marketing of handloom products, which has seen thousands of handloom brands register. The Prime Minister pointed out the significant benefits of GI tagging for handloom products.

    Highlighting that during the Bharat Tex event last year, the Textiles Startup Grand Challenge was launched, inviting innovative sustainable solutions from the youth for the textile sector, the Prime Minister noted that young participants from across the country actively took part in this challenge, and the winners have been invited to this event. He remarked that startups willing to support these young innovators have also been invited. He acknowledged the support of IIT Madras, Atal Innovation Mission, and several major private textile organizations for the pitch fest, which will promote the startup culture in the country. Shri Modi encouraged the youth to bring forward new techno-textile startups and work on new ideas. He suggested that the textile industry could collaborate with institutions like IITs to develop new tools. He observed that the new generation is increasingly appreciating traditional attire alongside modern fashion trends. Therefore, he emphasized the importance of fusing tradition with innovation and launching products inspired by traditional garments to attract the new generation globally. The Prime Minister also addressed the growing role of technology in discovering new trends and creating new styles, with AI playing a significant part. He mentioned that while traditional khadi is being promoted, fashion trends are also being analyzed using AI. He recounted the organization of a fashion show of Khadi Products in Porbandar, Gujarat when he was the Chief Minister of Gujarat. Shri Modi urged the importance of promoting Khadi, remarking that it was ‘Khadi for nation’ during our freedom struggle, but now it should be ‘Khadi for fashion’. 

    Sharing that his recent visit to Paris, known as the fashion capital of the world, where significant partnerships were formed between the two countries on various issues, Shri Modi highlighted that discussions included topics on environment and climate change, emphasizing the global understanding of the importance of a sustainable lifestyle, which also impacts the fashion world. The Prime Minister remarked, “the world is adopting the vision of Fashion for Environment and Empowerment, and India can lead the way in this regard”. He pointed out that sustainability has always been an integral part of Indian textiles tradition, citing examples like khadi, tribal textiles, and the use of natural dyes. He underlined that India’s traditional sustainable techniques are now being enhanced with cutting-edge technologies, benefiting artisans, weavers, and millions of women associated with the industry.

    The Prime Minister emphasized the importance of maximizing resource utilization and minimizing waste generation in the textile industry. He highlighted the issue of “fast fashion waste,” where millions of garments are discarded monthly due to changing trends, posing significant environmental and ecological threats. He noted that by 2030, fashion waste could reach 148 million tons, with less than a quarter of textile waste being recycled today. Shri Modi remarked that India’s textile industry can turn this concern into an opportunity, leveraging the country’s diverse traditional skills in textile recycling and up-cycling. He pointed out examples such as the creation of mats, rugs, and coverings from old or leftover fabrics, and fine quilts made from even torn clothes in Maharashtra. He emphasized that innovation in these traditional arts can lead to global market opportunities. He announced that the Textile Ministry has signed an MoU with the Standing Conference of Public Enterprises and e-Marketplace to promote up-cycling, with many up-cyclers already registered. Pilot projects for door-to-door collection of textile waste are being conducted in cities like Navi Mumbai and Bangalore. The Prime Minister encouraged startups to join these efforts, explore opportunities, and take early steps to lead in the global market. He projected that India’s textile recycling market could reach $400 million in the next few years, while the global recycled textile market is estimated to reach $7.5 billion. He remarked that with the right direction, India could achieve a larger share in this market.

    Shri Modi remarked that centuries ago, when India was at the pinnacle of prosperity, the textile industry played a significant role in that prosperity. He emphasized that as India progresses towards the goal of becoming Viksit Bharat, the textile sector will once again play a major role. The Prime Minister highlighted that events like Bharat Tex are strengthening India’s position in this sector. He concluded his address by expressing confidence that this event will continue to set new records of success and reach new heights each year. 

    Union Minister for Textiles, Shri Giriraj Singh and the Minister of state for Textiles, Shri Pabitra Margherita were present on the occasion among other dignitaries.

    Background

    Bharat Tex 2025, a mega global event, being held from February 14-17 at Bharat Mandapam, is unique because it brings together the entire textile value chain from raw materials to finished products including accessories under one single roof.

    Bharat Tex platform is the textile industry’s largest and most comprehensive event comprising a mega expo spread across two venues and showcasing the entire textile ecosystem. It also features a Global scale conference featuring over 70 conference sessions, Roundtables, Panel Discussions, and master classes. It includes exhibitions that shall feature Special Innovation and Start up Pavilions. It also includes hackathons based Startup Pitch Fest and innovation fests, Tech tanks and design challenges providing funding opportunities for startups through leading investors.

    Bharat Tex 2025 is expected to attract policymakers and global CEOs, over 5000 Exhibitors, 6000 international buyers from over 120 countries among various other visitors. Over 25 Leading Global textile bodies and associations from across the world including International Textile Manufacturers Federation (ITMF), International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC), EURATEX, Textile Exchange, US Fashion Industry Association  (USFIA) among others will also participate.

     

     

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    MJPS/SR

    (Release ID: 2103838) Visitor Counter : 111

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: English rendering of PM’s address at ET Now Global Business Summit

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 11:33PM by PIB Delhi

    Shri Vineet Jain ji, industry leaders, CEOs, all other esteemed dignitaries, ladies and gentlemen! Greetings to all of you…

    Last time when I attended the ET Summit, elections were just around the corner. At that time, I had humbly said that Bharat would work at a new speed in our third term. I am satisfied that this speed is now visible, and the country is also supporting it.  After the formation of the new government, the BJP-NDA has been continuously receiving the blessings of the people in various states across the country! In June, the people of Odisha accelerated the resolution of a ‘Viksit Bharat’ (Developed India), then the people of Haryana extended their support, and now the people of Delhi have given us overwhelming support.  This is an acknowledgment of how the people of the country are standing shoulder to shoulder in pursuit of the goal of a ‘Viksit Bharat’.

    Friends,

    As you mentioned, I just returned last night from my visit to the U.S. and France. Today, whether it’s the world’s major countries or global forums, the level of trust they have in Bharat is unprecedented. This was also reflected in the discussions during the AI Action Summit in Paris. Today, Bharat is at the centre of global discussions about the future, and in some areas, it is even leading.  Sometimes, I wonder—if in 2014, the people of this country had not blessed us, just think—if a new wave of reforms had not begun in Bharat, would we have seen this transformation? I don’t think so, not at all. And I am sure you would not be convinced otherwise either. Would so many changes have taken place? Those of you who understand Hindi must have immediately grasped my point.  The country was functioning before as well. But back then, Bharat witnessed two things—the Congress speed of development and the Congress speed of corruption. If that had continued, what would have happened? A crucial time period for the country would have been wasted.  In 2014, the Congress government had set a target—that by 2044, they would make Bharat the third-largest economy. That means they were thinking in terms of a 30-year timeline. That was the Congress speed of development. And now, you have also seen the speed of development of a ‘Viksit Bharat’. In just one decade, Bharat has made it to the top five economies of the world.  And friends, I say this with full responsibility—you will see Bharat becoming the world’s third-largest economy in the next few years. Just do the math—2044 vs. today’s speed.  A young nation like ours needs this very speed, and today, Bharat is moving forward with exactly that momentum!

    Friends,

    Previous governments avoided reforms, and we must not forget this. The ET folks may forget, but I remind them. The reforms that were eventually implemented in the past were not out of conviction but out of compulsion. Today, the reforms happening in Bharat are being carried out with conviction. The earlier mindset was—why put in so much effort? Why bother with reforms? We’ve been elected, let’s just enjoy, complete five years, and think about elections when they come. There was hardly any discussion about how major reforms could transform the country.  You all belong to the business world. You don’t just deal with numbers—you review your strategies, discard old methods, even if they were profitable once. No industry moves forward by carrying the burden of outdated practices—it lets them go.  Unfortunately, governments developed a habit of living under the burden of colonial rule in Bharat. Therefore, British-era policies and systems were carried forward mindlessly even after independence. We often hear a phrase—Justice delayed is justice denied. It’s spoken like a sacred mantra. We’ve been hearing this for years, but did anyone work seriously to fix it? No.  Over time, we became so accustomed to these inefficiencies that we stopped noticing the need for change. And then, there’s an ecosystem—some of them may be present here too—that actively prevents discussions on positive developments. Their entire energy is spent on blocking progress. But in a democracy, it’s equally important to discuss and reflect on good things as it is to critique the negatives. Yet, a mindset has been created where spreading negativity is considered democratic, and if positive developments are highlighted, democracy is labelled as weak.  It’s critical to break free from this mentality.  Let me give you some examples… 

    Friends,

    Until recently, the penal codes in Bharat were from 1860. Yes, 1860! The country became independent, but we never thought of changing them because we had developed a habit of living with a colonial mindset. What was the purpose of these 1860 laws? Their aim was to strengthen British rule in Bharat and punish Indian citizens. When a system is built with punishment at its core, how can justice be delivered? That’s why, justice used to take years under this system.  We made a massive change. It wasn’t easy—it took tremendous effort, millions of human hours—but we finally brought in the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). The Indian Parliament approved it, and now, even though it has been only 7–8 months since its implementation, the changes are already visible. You may not see it in newspapers, but if you go among the people, you’ll notice it. Let me share some real examples of how justice delivery has transformed since Nyaya Sanhita has been introduced.  It took just 14 days to solve a triple murder case —from FIR to final judgment! The accused was sentenced to life imprisonment.  In one such case, a minor’s murder case was resolved within 20 days.  In regard to a gang rape case in Gujarat —FIR was filed on October 9, the charge sheet was submitted by October 26, and today, February 15, the court has convicted the accused. In Andhra Pradesh, the court sentenced the accused to 25 years of imprisonment in a crime against a 5-month-old child. Digital evidence played a crucial role in this case. In another case of rape and murder, the suspect was tracked through the e-prison module. Similarly, a rape and murder case was registered in another state, which revealed that the accused had already been jailed for another crime in a different state. His arrest happened without delay. There are countless such cases where justice is being delivered swiftly. 

    Friends,

    A major reform has also been undertaken in property rights. A UN study has identified the lack of property rights as a major challenge for people in many countries. Across the world, millions of people do not have legal documents for their property. But having clear property rights helps in reducing poverty. Earlier governments didn’t even realize this, and even if they did, who would take on the headache? Who would put in the effort? After all, this kind of work doesn’t make it to ET headlines, so why bother? But this is not how nations are run or built! That’s why we launched the Svamitva Yojana. Drone surveys have been conducted in over 3 lakh villages under the Svamitva Yojana. More than 2.25 crore people have received property cards. And today, I’m giving ET a headline: I know writing about Svamitva might not be easy for ET, but with time, even habits change!

    Due to the Svamitva Yojana, property worth 100 lakh crore rupees has been unlocked in rural areas of the country. This means that these properties worth 100 lakh crore rupees already existed in villages, belonging to the poor, but it could not be utilized for economic development. Since people in villages did not have property rights, they could not avail loans from banks. However, this issue has now been permanently resolved. Today, reports from across the country highlight how property cards under the Svamitva Yojana are benefiting people. A few days ago, I spoke to a sister from Rajasthan who had received a property card under this scheme. Her family had been living in a small house for 20 years. As soon as they got the property card, they were able to secure a loan of 8 lakh rupees from the bank. With this money, she started a shop, and the income from it is now helping her family support their children’s higher education. This is how change happens! In another state, a person in a village used his property card to get a loan of 4.5 lakh rupees from the bank. With that money, he purchased a vehicle and started a transportation business. In yet another village, a farmer took a loan against his property card and set up modern irrigation facilities in his fields. There are many such examples where new earning opportunities are emerging for villagers and the poor. These are the real stories of reform, perform, and transform—stories that don’t make it to newspaper headlines or TV channels.

    Friends,

    After independence, there were many districts in our country where governments failed to bring development. This was a failure of governance—not a lack of budget. Funds were allocated, announcements were made, and even stock market reports were published about rising and falling indices. But what should have been done was a focused effort on these districts. Instead, these districts were labelled as backward districts and left to fend for themselves. No one was willing to work on them. Even government officials posted there considered it a punishment posting.

    Friends,

    Amidst this negativity, I took this challenge head-on and completely changed the approach. We identified more than 100 districts across the country, which were once called backward districts, but I called them Aspirational Districts—not backward. We started assigning young officers to these districts and worked on improving governance at the micro level. We focused on the indicators where these districts lagged the most. Then, we implemented the government’s flagship schemes in these areas in mission mode through special camps. Today, many of these aspirational districts have transformed into inspirational districts.

    I want to talk about some of the Aspirational Districts in Assam—those that previous governments labelled as backward—and I want to highlight their transformation. Take Barpeta district in Assam, for example. Back then in 2018, only 26% of elementary schools had the correct student-to-teacher ratio. Only 26%. Today, that number has reached 100% in that district, ensuring that every school meets the required teacher-student balance. Similarly, in Begusarai, Bihar, only 21% of pregnant women were receiving supplementary nutrition, despite the availability of budget and resources. But despite that only 21% women were receiving supplementary nutrition. In Chandauli, Uttar Pradesh, the figure was even lower at 14%. But today, this number has reached 100% in both districts. We’ve also made remarkable progress in child vaccination campaigns. In Shravasti, Uttar Pradesh, vaccination coverage has increased from 49% to 86%. In Ramanathapuram, Tamil Nadu, it has improved from 67% to 93%. Seeing these successes, we realized that this grassroots transformation model was highly effective. So, after successfully identifying and working on 100 Aspirational Districts, we have now taken this mission to the next level. We have identified 500 Aspirational Blocks, where we are now focusing on rapid development. Just imagine—when these 500 blocks experience fundamental improvements, the entire nation’s development indicators will transform!

    Friends,

    Here, we have a large number of industry leaders present. You have seen multiple decades and have been in business for a long time. The kind of business environment Bharat should have was often part of your wish list. Now, think—where were we 10 years ago, and where are we today? A decade ago, Bharat’s banking system was in crisis. It was fragile, and millions of Indians were outside the formal banking network. As Vineet ji just mentioned about Jan-Dhan accounts, Bharat was one of the few countries where accessing credit was very difficult.

    Friends,

    We worked on multiple levels simultaneously to strengthen the banking sector. Our strategy has been: Banking the unbanked, Securing the unsecured and Funding the unfunded. Ten years ago, the argument was that financial inclusion was impossible because there weren’t enough bank branches. But today, nearly every village in Bharat has a bank branch or banking correspondent within 5 km. One example of how credit access has improved is the MUDRA Yojana, which has provided 32 lakh crore rupees to those who would have never qualified for loans under the old banking system. This is a huge change. MSME loans have become much easier to access. Today, even street vendors are getting collateral-free loans, and loans for farmers have more than doubled. We are not only disbursing more loans with bigger amounts but also ensuring that our banks remain profitable. A decade ago, even Economic Times was publishing headlines about banking scams and record NPAs (Non-Performing Assets). Editorials were filled with concerns about the fragility of our banking system. And today what is being published? Between April and December, public sector banks have recorded over 1.25 lakh crore rupees in profits! Friends, this is not just a change in headlines. This is a change in the system, driven by our banking reforms. It proves that the pillars of our economy are growing stronger than ever.

    Friends,

    In the past decade, we have transformed the fear of business into the ease of doing business. With GST, Bharat now has a Single Large Market, which has significantly benefited industries. Our unprecedented infrastructure development has reduced logistics costs and increased efficiency. We have eliminated hundreds of unnecessary compliances and are now further reducing them through Jan Vishwas 2.0. I firmly believe that government intervention should be minimized. To achieve this, we are also setting up a Deregulation Commission to streamline regulations even further.

    Friends,

    Today, Bharat is witnessing another major transformation—one that is preparing us for the future. When the First Industrial Revolution began, Bharat was sinking deeper into colonial rule.
    During the Second Industrial Revolution, while the world was witnessing new inventions and factories, Bharat’s local industries were being destroyed. Raw materials were being exported out of Bharat, leaving us behind. Even after independence, the situation didn’t change much. When the world was moving toward the computer revolution, Indians had to get a licence just to buy a computer! Bharat missed out on the benefits of the first three industrial revolutions, but in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, we are ready to move forward alongside the world!

    Friends,

    In its journey toward becoming a ‘Viksit Bharat’, our government considers the private sector a key partner. The government has opened several new sectors for private participation, including the space sector. Today, many young entrepreneurs and start-ups are making significant contributions in this space sector. Similarly, the drone sector, which was once closed to the public, now offers huge opportunities for youth. We have also opened up commercial coal mining for private firms, making auctions more liberalised. The private sector has played a major role in the country’s renewable energy achievements, and now, we are also expanding private participation in the power distribution sector to enhance efficiency. One of the biggest reforms in this year’s budget is something that no one dared to do before—we have opened the nuclear sector for private participation as well!

    Friends,

    Today, our politics has also become performance-oriented. The people of Bharat have made it clear—only those who stay connected to the ground and deliver real results will survive. A government must be sensitive to people’s problems—that is the first requirement of good governance. Unfortunately, those who handled policy-making before us often lacked both sensitivity and willpower to bring real change. Our government, however, has listened to people’s problems with empathy and taken bold, decisive steps to solve them with passion and commitment. Various global studies confirm that because of the basic facilities provided to citizens and their empowerment in the last decade, 25 crore Indians have moved out of poverty. This massive shift has created a new neo-middle class, which is now aspiring to buy their first two-wheeler, first car, and first home. To support the middle class, we made a significant change in this year’s budget—we increased the zero-tax limit from 7 lakh rupees to 12 lakh rupees. This decision will strengthen the middle class and further boost economic activity across the country. This is possible only with a government that is both proactive and sensitive to the needs of the people!

    Friends,

    A ‘Viksit Bharat’ is built on a foundation of trust—trust among citizens, the government, and business leaders. This element of trust is essential for progress. Our government is working tirelessly to strengthen this trust among the people. We are creating an environment of confidence for innovators, where they can incubate their ideas freely. We are ensuring that businesses can rely on stable and supportive policies for sustainable growth. I hope that this ET Summit will further reinforce this trust. With these words, I conclude my remarks. Best wishes to all of you. Thank you very much!

     

    DISCLAIMER: This is the approximate translation of PM’s speech. Original speech was delivered

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Kai Tak Sports Park holds another large-scale stress test (with photos)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    Kai Tak Sports Park holds another large-scale stress test (with photos)
    Kai Tak Sports Park holds another large-scale stress test (with photos)
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         A large-scale stress test was held again this afternoon (February 16) at the Kai Tak Sports Park (KTSP), with over 50 000 participants, to assess the operational readiness of the KTSP and its surrounding facilities in organising variety shows with maximum attendance. The evaluation also covered the entry and exit arrangements, as well as the related public transport facilities.     Over 50 000 civil servants and members of the public participated in the exercise, which utilised all the three venues at the KTSP. It marked a record high of public participants with a wide range of age groups. The composition will assist in reviewing and optimising future arrangements for entering and leaving the venue, and will provide data with reference value for various stakeholders. The Chief Secretary for Administration, Mr Chan Kwok-ki, inspected the stress test.     Noting that the KTSP is the largest sports infrastructure in Hong Kong and set to host international and large-scale events in various sizes and types, the “Exercise Team” simulated the arrival of VIPs and visiting guests during the event, with a view to enhancing the co-ordination between the KTSP and other stakeholders, as well as to formulate various contingency plans in a timely manner.     The exercise also evaluated the performance of the “Easy Leave” platform, which utilises artificial intelligence to analyse real-time data. The platform facilitates the spectators to choose the most suitable route to leave the venue by providing the real-time information on the crowd density and time required of each exit route. This helps alleviate pressure on public transport and crowd flows during the dispersal of large-scale events, as well as ensuring public safety. The Police will collect feedback from users to optimise the platform operation.     A number of bureaux, departments and organisations, including the Hong Kong Police Force, the Fire Services Department, the Transport Department, the Civil Aid Service, the Auxiliary Medical Service, the MTR Corporation Limited and the KTSP Limited, sent their staff to participate in the exercise.     With the close collaboration of all parties, the exercise proceeded smoothly, achieving the anticipated results and testing objectives. The public transport system and surrounding facilities were able to divert the large passenger flows within a short period of time, allowing participants to enter and leave the venue in an orderly manner.     All stakeholders will continue to optimise all the areas of work with a view to achieving excellence in crowd and traffic management, enhancing spectator experience and minimising impacts on the community, and to ensure the smooth operation in organising mega event after the commissioning of KTSP on March 1.

     
    Ends/Sunday, February 16, 2025Issued at HKT 20:30

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister leads ‘Fit India Sundays on Cycle’ from the Gateway of India with wellness experts, propagates PM’s message to fight obesity

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 16 FEB 2025 12:28PM by PIB Mumbai

     

    : Mumbai, February16, 2025

    Fit India Movement’s flagship programme, ‘Sundays on Cycle’, was held at Mumbai’s iconic Gateway of India today morning, with an effort to create awareness among the masses to lead a fit and healthy lifestyle through cycling, while also promoting a solution for pollution. The ride was flagged off from the Gateway of India, with more than 500 cyclists constituting of wellness experts joining from across the country, various cycle clubs and individual fitness enthusiasts, culminated at the Girgaon Chowpatty through the picturesque Marine Drive.

    The cycle riders was led by Union Youth Affairs & Sports and Labour and Employment Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, who launched the ‘Sundays on Cycle campaign’ in line with the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s vision of a fit nation and his recent clarion call to fight the problem of obesity, especially among the urban youth. Therefore, besides riding for good health, the overarching message of this week’s Sundays on Cycle was #FightObesity.

    Dr. Mandaviya was joined by other eminent Mumbaikars, including globally renowned wellness expert Dr. Mickey Mehta; designer, social worker and fitness enthusiast Shaina NC; UPA- Lokayukta, Maharashtra Shri Sanjay Bhatia who is also a Heartfullness Meditation trainer; and Shri. Krishna Prakash, IPS, ADG, Mumbai and the first IPS officer to complete the Ironman Triathlon. Shri. Mayank Srivastav, IPS, Deputy Director General, Sports Authority of India and Shri. Pandurang Chate, Regional Director, SAI, Mumbai, Bhavani Naik Joshi, CEO, BYCS India Foundation and emerging actor Aishwarya Raj Bhakuni, SAI athletes and members of cycling clubs of Mumbai were also present.

    Speaking at the event, Union Sports Minister Dr. Mandaviya said, “Our Honourable PM’s vision of a Viksit Bharat can only be achieved if the citizens of the country are fit, because fit people can contribute far more towards nation building. This initiative of ‘Sundays on Cycle’ is an effort to propagate the importance of leading a fit life while also contributing towards the environment by using a mode of transport that has zero carbon footprints. I urge everyone, especially younger people, to use cycles to commute whenever possible. This will not only make them healthy; it will improve the overall health of our environment.”

    Lauding the initiative Shaina NC said, ” I would like to congratulate Dr. Mandaviya and the sports ministry for this very timely and important initiative. Today’s Sundays on Cycle was a 5km ride but I wish it was longer. The enthusiasm among the cyclists was fantastic and the underlying message of fighting obesity is very important in today’s world where most youngsters are leading a sedentary lifestyle.”

    Fit India Ambassador Dr. Mickey Mehta added, “Cycling is a celebration in itself. As someone who has been working in the field of wellness for so many years, an initiative like this, which is seeing mass participation across the country, will motivate many Indians to take their first step towards a healthier life.”

    The cycling event was also held simultaneously at the Dhyanchand National Stadium in New Delhi with over 170 riders including Shivani Pawar, bronze medalist at 2024 Senior Asian Wrestling Championship and 2025 National Games gold medalist, joining in alongside representatives from Decathlon, Cult.Fit, Sports Authority of India National Centre of Sports Sciences and Research (NCSSR) and wellness coaches from Yogasana Bharat.

    Expressing her happiness seeing a diverse group of riders, Shivani said, “It’s very welcoming to see elders and younger people are participating at the same time. Fitness and sports activities are very important for us and parents have to be very enthusiastic to enrol their kids in these. With proper education, we also need events like these. Cycling also gives us a chance to appreciate the beauty of nature.”

    Fit India Ambassador and IRS officer Narendra Yadav was also part of a cycling drive held at sports complex sector 12, Faridabad. Over 150 cyclists including athletes and over 20 yoga instructors from Patanjali Yog Sansthan took part.

    The Sundays on Cycle initiative, started on December 17 last year and has already been hosted in over 3500 locations across India. On February 16th the event was held in over 100 locations with prominent athletes, wellness experts, and cycling clubs joining in. Events are simultaneously held nationwide at SAI Regional Centres, National Centres of Excellence (NCOEs) and the Khelo India centres (KICs).

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Director-General of Investment Promotion visits Japan and Korea to attract business investment to Hong Kong

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    Director-General of Investment Promotion visits Japan and Korea to attract business investment to Hong Kong
    Director-General of Investment Promotion visits Japan and Korea to attract business investment to Hong Kong
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         ​Japan and Korea are two of Hong Kong’s top trading partners, with bilateral trade reaching over HK$307 billion with Japan and HK$355 billion with Korea in 2024. As Asia’s leading international business hub, Hong Kong serves as a strategic gateway for Japanese and Korean enterprises looking to expand into Mainland China and beyond.           The Director-General of Investment Promotion at Invest Hong Kong, Ms Alpha Lau, will commence her duty visit to Tokyo in Japan and Seoul in Korea tomorrow (February 17) to promote Hong Kong’s latest business opportunities.           During the visit, Ms Lau will meet with representatives from prominent Japanese and Korean corporations, business associations and incubators in various sectors, including financial services, business and professional services, fintech, and innovation and technology, to discuss their plans to set up or expand in Hong Kong, and how Hong Kong can serve as a strategic gateway to global markets.             In Japan, among other meetings, Ms Lau will also meet representatives from FINOLAB, the fintech centre of Tokyo; Fintech Association of Japan; Japan Cryptoasset Business Association and Global Finance and Technology Network Japan to foster innovation and collaboration in the fintech sector. She will also speak at the Economist Intelligence Corporate Network event to discuss how Hong Kong’s favourable business environment has attracted foreign direct investment.           In Korea, Ms Lau will visit D.CAMP, one of the largest start-up hubs in the country, and meet with its start-ups to further enhance ties between Hong Kong and Korea’s vibrant start-up ecosystem.           Ms Lau said, “We have 34 offices worldwide, with our Tokyo and Seoul offices being among the earliest established. This underscores the longstanding close economic and trade relations between Hong Kong, Japan, and Korea. Thanks to its strategic location, Hong Kong serves as the main bridge linking the Mainland and the rest of the world, with a strong emphasis on fostering artificial intelligence, life sciences, and other innovation-driven industries. It is an ideal place for Japanese and Korean companies and entrepreneurs to expand in the region.”           She added, “There is an ongoing interest in Japanese and Korean pop culture and cuisine in Hong Kong. An increasing number of Japanese and Korean food and beverage companies have shown interest in setting up or expanding their business in the city.”           According to the results of the 2024 Annual Survey of Companies in Hong Kong with Parent Companies Located outside Hong Kong, Japanese companies have a significant presence in Hong Kong, with over 1 400 Japanese companies operating in the city, a 2.3 per cent increase compared to 2023. There were 160 Korean companies operating in Hong Kong in 2024, representing a notable 11.2 per cent increase compared to 2023.

     
    Ends/Sunday, February 16, 2025Issued at HKT 14:00

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addresses the ET Now Global Business Summit 2025

    Source: Government of India

    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addresses the ET Now Global Business Summit 2025

    Today, be it major nations or global platforms, the confidence in India is stronger than ever: PM

    The speed of development of a Viksit Bharat is remarkable: PM

    Many aspirational districts have now transformed into inspirational districts of the nation: PM

    Banking the unbanked, Securing the unsecured and Funding the unfunded has been our strategy: PM

    We have transformed the fear of business into the ease of doing business: PM

    India missed the first three industrial revolutions but is ready to move forward with the world in the fourth: PM

    In India’s journey towards becoming a Viksit Bharat, our government sees the private sector as a key partner: PM

    25 crore Indians have risen out of poverty in just 10 years: PM

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 10:31PM by PIB Delhi

    The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressing the gathering at the ET Now Global Business Summit 2025 in New Delhi today, recounted that in the last edition of ET Now Summit, he had humbly stated that India would work at a new speed in their third term. He expressed satisfaction that this speed is now evident and receiving support from the country. He thanked the people of Odisha, Maharashtra, Haryana and New Delhi for showing immense support for the commitment to Viskit Bharat. He acknowledged this as a recognition of how the citizens of the country are shoulder-to-shoulder in the pursuit of the goal of a developed India. 

    “Today, be it major nations or global platforms, the confidence in India is stronger than ever”, exclaimed Shri Modi, who returned yesterday from his visit to France and the USA. He added that the sentiment was reflected in the AI Action Summit in Paris as well. The Prime Minister remarked, “Today, India is at the center of the Global Future Discussions and also leading in some as well”. He added that this was a consequence of a new revolution of reforms in India since 2014. Shri Modi highlighted that India entered in the top 5 largest economies in the world in just the last decade, denoting the speed of development of Viksit Bharat. He added that people would soon witness India becoming the 3rd largest economy in the world in a few years. He emphasized that this was the necessary pace for a young country like India and stressed that India was moving ahead with this very speed. 

    Prime Minister remarked that previous dispensations avoided reforms, with a mindset of not wanting to undertake hard work. He added that today the reforms being undertaken in India was with full conviction. He highlighted that there was rarely any discussion about how major reforms could bring significant changes to the country. He pointed out that living under the burden of colonialism had become a habit in India. Even after independence, remnants of the British era continued to be carried forward. He cited an instance where phrases like ‘justice delayed is justice denied’ were heard for a long time, but no concrete steps were taken to address this issue. The Prime Minister highlighted that over time, people became so accustomed to these things that they didn’t even notice the need for change. He added that there was an ecosystem that doesn’t allow discussions about good things to take place and puts energy into preventing such discussions. Shri Modi emphasized that in a democracy, it is crucial to have discussions and debates about positive things. However, he added that a narrative has been created that saying something negative or spreading negativity is considered democratic, whereas if positive things are discussed, democracy is labeled as weak. He stressed that it was essential to come out of this mentality.

    Highlighting that until recently, the penal codes in India dated back to 1860 which aimed at strengthening colonial rule and punishing Indian citizens, Shri Modi noted that a system rooted in punishment could not deliver justice, leading to prolonged delays. He remarked that since the implementation of the new Indian Judicial Code 7-8 months ago, noticeable changes have occurred. For example, a triple murder case was resolved in just 14 days from FIR to sentencing, resulting in life imprisonment. Similarly, a case of a minor’s murder was concluded within 20 days. The Prime Minister pointed out that in Gujarat, a gang rape case registered on October 9, 2024 saw a charge sheet filed by October 26, and today, the court has convicted the accused. He cited another example from Andhra Pradesh, wherein a crime involving a 5-month-old child, the court sentenced the perpetrator to 25 years, with digital evidence playing a crucial role. In another case, the e-prison module aided in locating a rape and murder suspect who had previously served time for a crime in another state, leading to a swift arrest. He said now there were numerous instances where people are now receiving timely justice.

    Pointing to a major reform undertaken related to property rights, Shri Modi referred to a UN study indicating that the lack of property rights in a country is a significant challenge. He pointed out that millions worldwide lack legal property documents, and having property rights helps reduce poverty. He noted that previous governments were aware of these intricacies but avoided such challenging tasks. He emphasized that this approach doesn’t build or run a country. Shri Modi said the Swamitva Yojana was initiated, in which over 3 lakh villages in the country underwent drone surveys, and over 2.25 crore people received property cards. He remarked that due to the Swamitva Yojana, property worth ₹100 lakh crore has been unlocked in rural areas. This property existed earlier but couldn’t be utilized for economic development due to the lack of property rights, he added. Shri Modi highlighted that due to the absence of property rights, villagers couldn’t obtain loans from banks. He added that this issue has now been permanently resolved and today, there are numerous reports from across the country on how people benefit from Swamitva Yojana property cards. The Prime Minister shared a recent conversation with a woman from Rajasthan who received a property card under the scheme, and her family had been living in a small house for 20 years, and after receiving the property card, she secured a loan of around ₹8 lakh from a bank. With this money, she started a shop, and the income now supports her children’s higher education. Recounting another instance from another state, he said that a villager used his property card to obtain a loan of ₹4.5 lakh from a bank and bought a vehicle to start a transportation business. In another village, a farmer used a loan against his property card to set up modern irrigation facilities on his land. The Prime Minister highlighted many such examples where villages and the poor have found new income avenues due to these reforms. He termed these as real stories of reform, perform, and transform that don’t usually make headlines in newspapers and TV channels.

    Remarking that after independence, numerous districts in the country were left untouched by development due to poor governance, Shri Modi said instead of focusing on these districts, they were labeled as backward and left to their fate. No one was willing to address their issues, and government officers were sent there as punishment postings, he noted. “We changed this approach by declaring over 100 districts as Aspirational Districts”, said the Prime Minister. He added that young officers were sent to these districts to improve governance at the micro-level, who worked on indicators where these districts lagged behind and implemented flagship government schemes in mission mode. “Today, many of these aspirational districts have become inspirational districts”, he said. Citing an instance, Shri Modi said that in 2018, only 26% of elementary schools in Barpeta, Assam, had the correct student-to-teacher ratio, which is now 100%, He added that in Begusarai, Bihar, the number of pregnant women receiving supplementary nutrition was 21%, and in Chandauli, UP, it was 14%, while today, both districts have achieved 100%. The Prime Minister also noted the remarkable improvement in child immunization campaigns. In Shravasti, UP, the percentage increased from 49% to 86%, while in Ramanathapuram, Tamil Nadu, it rose from 67% to 93%. He highlighted that seeing such successes, 500 blocks in the country have now been declared aspirational blocks, and rapid work is underway in these areas.

    Acknowledging the decades of experience in business of the industry leaders at the summit, the Prime Minister recalled how the business environment in India used to be a part of their wish list and emphasized the progress made in the last 10 years. He highlighted that a decade ago, Indian banks were in crisis, and the banking system was fragile, with millions of Indians outside the banking system. “India was among the countries with the most challenging access to credit”, he added. “Government’s strategy to strengthen the banking sector: Banking the unbanked, Securing the unsecured, and Funding the unfunded”, outlined Shri Modi. He noted that financial inclusion has significantly improved, with nearly every village now having a bank branch or banking correspondent within a 5-kilometer radius. He cited the example of the Mudra Yojana, which has provided around ₹32 lakh crore to individuals who couldn’t obtain loans under the old banking system. He highlighted that loans for MSMEs have become much easier, and even street vendors have been linked to easy loans while the loans given to farmers have more than doubled. The Prime Minister remarked that while the Government is providing large numbers and amounts of loans, the banks’ profits are also increasing. He contrasted this with 10 years ago, when reports of record bank losses and editorials of newspapers expressing concern over NPAs were common. He added that today, from April to December, public sector banks have recorded a profit of over ₹1.25 lakh crore. Shri Modi emphasized that this isn’t just a change in headlines but a systemic change rooted in banking reforms, demonstrating the strengthening pillars of the economy.

    “Over the past decade, our Government has transformed the ‘fear of business’ into ‘ease of doing business’, underscored the Prime Minister.  He highlighted the benefits industries have gained from the establishment of a Single Large Market through GST. He emphasized that there has been unprecedented development in infrastructure over the past decade, leading to reduced logistics costs and increased efficiency. Shri Modi pointed out that the Government has eliminated hundreds of compliances and is now further reducing compliances through Jan Vishwas 2.0. To reduce Government interference in society, a Deregulation Commission is also being established, he added.

    Highlighting that India is witnessing a significant transformation related to future preparedness, Shri Modi remarked that during the first Industrial Revolution, India was under the grip of colonial rule. He added that during the second Industrial Revolution, while new inventions and factories emerged worldwide, local industries in India were being destroyed, and raw materials were being taken out of the country. He pointed out that even after independence, conditions did not change much. When the world was moving towards the computer revolution, in India, one had to obtain a license to buy a computer, he noted. “Although India couldn’t benefit much from the first three Industrial Revolutions, the country is now ready to match steps with the world in the Fourth Industrial Revolution”, the Prime Minister emphasized.

    “Our Government considers the private sector a crucial partner in the journey towards a Viksit Bharat”, exclaimed the Prime Minister. He noted that many new sectors have been opened up for the private sector, such as the space sector, where many young people and startups are making significant contributions. He highlighted that the drone sector, which was closed to the public until recently, now presents vast opportunities for the youth. The commercial coal mining sector has been opened to private firms, and auctions have been liberalized for private companies, he added. The Prime Minister remarked that the private sector plays a significant role in the country’s renewable energy achievements, and the Government is promoting private sector participation in the power distribution sector to enhance efficiency. He also underlined that a significant change in the recent budget is the opening of the nuclear sector for private participation.

    Prime Minister remarked that today’s politics has become performance-oriented and the people of India have clearly stated that only those connected to the ground and delivering results will sustain. He emphasized that the Government must be sensitive to people’s problems and noted that previous policymakers lacked sensitivity and willpower. He added that their Government has understood people’s issues with sensitivity and taken necessary steps with passion and enthusiasm to resolve them. Shri Modi cited global studies showing that over the past decade, the provision of basic amenities and empowerment has helped 25 crore Indians rise out of poverty. He added that this large group has become part of the neo-middle class, now dreaming of their first two-wheeler, first car, and first home. He further added that to support the middle class, the recent budget increased the zero tax threshold from ₹7 lakh to ₹12 lakh, strengthening the entire middle class and boosting economic activity. “These achievements are possible due to a proactive and sensitive government”, exclaimed Shri Modi.

    “The true foundation of a developed India is trust and this element is essential for every citizen, every government, and every business leader”, emphasised Shri Modi. He highlighted that the Government is working with full strength to instill confidence among the citizens. He added that Innovators were being provided with an environment where they can incubate their ideas, while businesses were assured of stable and supportive policies. The Prime Minister concluded by expressing hope that the ET Summit will further strengthen this trust. 

     

     

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Sports Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, wrestler Shivani Pawar, wellness influencers, fitness groups to join Fit India Sundays on Cycle events across Mumbai and Delhi

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 7:34PM by PIB Mumbai

     

    : New Delhi/Mumbai, February 15, 2025

    Union Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya will be joining a diverse group of riders in Mumbai at the ‘Fit India Sundays on Cycle’ event tomorrow (February 16, 2025). Taking forward the theme of ‘Fight Obesity’, the cycling drive in Mumbai will see the ride taking place from Gateway of India to Girgaon Chowpatty, 7 am onwards.

    Featuring alongside the Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister in the cycling event will be Dr. Micky Mehta, Life Coach and Fit India Ambassador; Shaina Nana Chudasama, Indian Fashion Designer and Social Worker; Dr. Bhairavi Naik Joshi, Director and CEO at BYCS India Foundation; Sh. Krishna Prakash, Additional Director General of Police – Maharashtra; and Sh. Sanjay Bhatia, Upa-Lokayukta, Maharashtra State; joining in with lifestyle wellness coaches from Maharashtra Yoga Associations and Heartfulness Institute.

    The cycling drive will also be held across multiple locations across the country simultaneously. Shivani Pawar, Bronze medalist at 2024 Senior Asian Wrestling Championship and 2025 National Games Gold medalist, will be joining the cycling event in New Delhi, 8 am onwards.

    Representatives from Decathlon, Cult.Fit, Sports Authority of India National Centre of Sports Sciences and Research (NCSSR) and wellness coaches from Yogasana Bharat will also be a part of the group of cyclists in the national capital. The start and end point of the cycling ride this Sunday at the national capital is the Major Dhyanchand Stadium.

    The cycling drive is conducted pan-India on Sundays. Events are simultaneously held nationwide at SAI Regional Centres, National Centres of Excellence (NCOEs) and the Khelo India centres (KICs).

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare Shri JP Nadda inaugurates the Second AIIMS Oncology Conclave 2025 at NCI-AIIMS, Jhajjar

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare Shri JP Nadda inaugurates the Second AIIMS Oncology Conclave 2025 at NCI-AIIMS, Jhajjar

    Under the dynamic leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the narrative is changing regarding the Indian healthcare system where Bone marrow Transplant is possible in institutes like NCI: Shri Nadda

    “Over 26 crore people screened for oral cancer,14 crore for breast cancer, and 9 crore for cervical cancer at Ayushman Aarogya Mandirs”

    “Patients enrolled under AB-PMJAY saw 90% rise in access to cancer treatment within 30 days”

    “Through the 217 AMRIT Pharmacies spread across the country, 5200 drugs for various diseases including cancer are made available at an affordable rate”

    “289 oncology drugs being given at a discount of upto 50% of market rates resulting in a total of Rs. 6567 Cr. saved for 5.8 crore beneficiaries based on discount offered”

    720 additional posts announced for NCI-AIIMS, Jhajjar

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 6:18PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare, Shri Jagat Prakash Nadda inaugurated the 2nd AIIMS Oncology Conclave 2025 at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) of AIIMS, Jhajjar campus, today. National Cancer Institute (NCI) of AIIMS, Jhajjar campus is one of the largest public-funded healthcare projects in India, dedicated to providing innovative cancer care and research capabilities. The AIIMS Oncology Conclave aimed to bring together leading experts in oncology across all the Institute of National Importance (INIs) of India, to discuss advancements in cancer care, treatment methodologies, and ongoing research initiatives. With a focus on breast cancers and head and neck cancers, the conclave emphasized collaborative efforts in prevention and management of such cancers.

    Addressing the gathering, Shri Nadda showed his elation over the growth and progress of the NCI since its inauguration in 2019, and stated that “the institute has matured into a world-class healthcare provider in a short span of 6 year and over time, it has evolved into a referral centre offering multidisciplinary care and providing better and patient-centric care”. He appreciated the dedication of doctors, health workers and administration of the institute to make the progress happen.

    Shri Nadda also went for a special visit to the newly built Nuclear Medicine Targeted Treatment Ward and the Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) Unit at the NCI aimed at improving patient outcomes through state-of-the-art treatment options specifically for thyroid cancers and hematolymphoid cancers, respectively. Underlining the importance of these developments, Shri Nadda stated that “these new facilities will provide state-of-the-art care to many cancer patients in this region”. He added that “under the dynamic leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the narrative is changing regarding the Indian healthcare system where Bone marrow Transplant is possible in institutes like NCI.” He admired the high-quality precision and high-quality services of the Nuclear Medicine Targeted Treatment Ward and underlined that “these facilities are the hardware while the faculty members and doctors are the software of the developing robust healthcare system.”

    Shri Nadda further stated that “Cancer is a daunting diagnosis that brings fear—not just of the illness, but of the future, of livelihood, of losing loved ones, and the inevitable economic and emotional strain”. He also visited and appreciated the Vishram Sadan at the NCI, developed by the Infosys Foundation, provides essential accommodation for patients’ attendants in a cost-effective way, enhancing support for families during challenging times. It also provides psychological and educational support to the needy, setting a benchmark for others.

    Appreciating the innovation at the Institute, Shri Nadda stated that “the Institute is collaborating with startups, engaging Ph. D. students and involving scientists from AIIMS in research that will have real-world applications, not just for the market, but for society as a whole. As an “Incubator,” the Centre for Medical Innovations and Entrepreneurship (CMIE) is responsible to handhold and support indigenous innovations in the healthcare sector, which is tremendous. By enabling Indian start-ups to leverage the mentorship and guidance of AIIMS faculty and scientists, and by giving them access to advanced laboratory equipment and resources at AIIMS at nominal payment, CMIE is fostering a culture of innovation.” He also appreciated the boot camps which fostered the budding start-ups and entrepreneurs to ideate and manufacture healthcare solutions in India, for India.

    Highlighting the Government of India’s efforts Shri Nadda stated that “to prevent and control cancer, improve overall cancer care outcomes and ensure that every citizen, regardless of their location, has access to the care they need, the Government has been working on provision of Cancer care at primary health care level in the form of prevention and screening, and at the tertiary and secondary level in the form of diagnostics and treatment and palliative care.”

    He underlined that “the Government has introduced screening for individuals aged 30 years and above under NHM at Ayushman Arogya Mandirs and over 26 crore people have been screened for oral cancer, 14 crore for breast cancer, and 9 crore for cervical cancer at Ayushman Aarogya Mandirs.” He Also added that “to enhance the facilities for tertiary level care of cancer, over the last few years over 3000 crore Rupees have been approved for the period 2014-15 to 2025-26 for 19 State Cancer Institutes (SCIs) and 20 Tertiary Cancer Care Centres (TCCCs). Moreover, Cancer treatment facilities have been approved in all 22 new AIIMS with diagnostic, medical and surgical facilities.”

    He also emphasized that “to make cancer treatment available to the poor and the vulnerable, under AB PM-JAY, cancer-related treatment is provided for Medical, Surgical, Radiation and Palliative Oncology across 219 packages. Since the inception of AB PM-JAY, approximately 68.43 Lakh hospital admissions amounting to Rs. 13160.75 Crores have been authorized for cancer related packages under the scheme.”

    Citing a recent LANCET study, he underlined that “timely cancer treatment initiation has improved significantly because of the Ayushman Bharat Jan Aarogya Yojna. Patients enrolled under AB-PMJAY saw 90% rise in access to cancer treatment within 30 days.” He also highlighted that “through the 217 AMRIT Pharmacies spread across the country, 5200 drugs for various diseases including cancer are made available at an affordable rate.   Altogether, 289 oncology drugs are given at a significant discount of upto 50% of market rates. As a result, so far a total of Rs. 6567 Cr. have been saved for 5.8 crore beneficiaries based on discount offered.”

    Shri Nadda further added that “We have plans to establish Day Care Cancer Centres (DCCCs) in all district hospitals over the next three years with 200 this year itself. This initiative aims to bring essential cancer services closer to home, particularly for those in underserved rural areas.”

    He added that “It is encouraging to see this institution engaging with other AIIMS and Institutes of National Importance (INIs) across the country to encourage research and innovation. The AIIMS Oncology Conclave 2025 is another step in this direction. This conclave has been designed to bring together leading experts, researchers and clinicians from all AIIMS and INIs to collaborate on the latest advancements in cancer research, treatment strategies, and prevention”.

    Shri Nadda emphasized on the significant responsibility being carried by the doctors and other stakeholders in continued learning, sharing, and progressing to ensure healthcare to the patients and stated that “Coming together is a crucial first step towards advancing in critical areas like cancer care. I hope this initiative grows into a powerful collaboration where the National Cancer Institute can support and help other institutions develop side by side.”

    He highlighted that “the cancer incidence in India is rising. We are now seeing 1.45 million new cancer patients every year. As the complexity of cancer treatment continues to grow, it’s not just about providing the best treatment—it’s about making that treatment available locally. Patients should not have to travel long distances for the care they need. We need to develop advanced treatment capabilities at the local and regional levels, and it is your responsibility to make this happen.”

    He also announced that “the Government of India has approved creation of 720 additional posts for NCI Jhajjar. These posts include: Faculty positions, SRs/JRs, Scientists, Nurses, Technicians and Administrative posts and added that “with creation of these additional posts, NCI will rise to greater heights.”

    Shri Nadda also felicitated the social activists and organizations who played quintessential roles in ensuring replacement-donation free transfusion services to patients being treated at NCI in the last 5 years. Besides, he launched an education short film as a part of the tobacco cessation campaign of NCI’s preventive oncology unit.

    The Conclave with the theme “Discuss Practice and Research Avenues in Breast Cancer” aimed to foster innovation, share knowledge, and build partnerships to accelerate progress in the fight against cancer.This type of initiative, which pools the knowledge and resources of multiple institutions, has the potential to improve cancer research and treatment in India. The model developed by NCI could serve as a template for other AIIMS and INIs, allowing for a more coordinated, nationwide effort to enhance healthcare innovation.

    The Conclave featured keynote speeches from renowned oncologists, break-out discussions, designed to address the pressing challenges faced in breast cancers and head and neck cancers.

    Dr. M. Srinivas, Director, AIIMS, New Delhi, Dr. Alok Thakar, Head, National Cancer Institute, Jhajjar, Dr. K.K. Verma, Dean (Academics), AIIMS, Dr. Nikhil Tandon, Dean (Research), AIIMS, faculty Members of NCI, medical professionals, researchers, and healthcare policymakers of all AIIMS from across the country, PGI, Chandigarh and JIPMER, Puducherry, scientists, entrepreneurs, innovators were also present at the occasion.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: SECL approves CSR Projects worth ₹ 170 crores, Strengthening Health, Education and Skill Development in Coalfield areas of CG & MP

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 5:51PM by PIB Delhi

    South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL), a Chhattisgarh-based subsidiary of Coal India under Ministry of Coal, Govt. of India, has approved ₹170 Crores for various Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) projects in FY 24-25. These initiatives will significantly boost health, education and skill development infrastructure in the coalfields regions.

    This allocation surpasses SECL’s statutory CSR budget of ₹99.76 crores for FY 24-25, demonstrating the company’s dedication to community development. These projects will be implemented over the next 2-3 years as per respective agreements.

    These projects reflect SECL’s commitment to holistic community development. A key initiative includes a ₹48.19 crore MoU with the National Institute of Technology, Raipur, for the construction of a 500-beded ‘SECL girls’ hostel’, fully funded by SECL. The foundation stone has been laid by Vice- President of India, Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar on January 21, 2025 at Raipur, CG. This will provide a safe and comfortable living environment for female students, promoting higher education among women.

    Recognizing the critical need for cardiac care, SECL has launched the second phase of its flagship project, “SECL ki Dhadkan” (an extension of Coal India ka Nanha Sa Dil). On February 14, 2025, South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL) and Sri Sathya Sai Sanjivani Hospital, Raipur, organized the ‘Gift of Life’ ceremony on World Congenital Heart Defects (CHD) Awareness Day and Coal India Limited’s (CIL) Golden Jubilee celebrations. The event, chaired by Shri Biranchi Das, Director (Personnel) of SECL, highlighted SECL’s CSR initiative, ‘SECL Ki Dhadkan,’ which has successfully performed 60 surgeries for children with CHD. With an initial assessment revealing 57 CHD cases in Balrampur, CG, SECL approved ₹4.71 Crore to treat next 300 children across Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. He highlighted that SECL’s aim is to treat every child with Congenital Heart Defects in the state of Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. 13 children have already been treated under the 2nd phase of the project. The program ensures that financial barriers do not prevent children from receiving life-saving treatment. The initiative aims to expand to other regions with high CHD cases, making a significant impact on child healthcare in coalfield areas.

    SECL’s ‘Digi Vidya’ program has also gained momentum with a tripartite MoU signed between SECL, the Anuppur District Administration and EdCIL India Limited. This ₹13.73 Crore project will equip 84 government higher secondary and high schools in Anuppur district, Madhya Pradesh, with 265 smart classroom solutions and 84 science labs.

    In line with the 100-Day Intensified Campaign for TB Elimination, SECL has partnered with RK HIV & AIDS Research and Care Centre, Mumbai, for a ₹3.82 Crore project for TB screenings for 50,000 people and provide medicines and nutrition kits to 300 patients across Chhattisgarh (Bilaspur, Raigarh, Surajpur) and Madhya Pradesh (Anuppur).

    SECL is also investing in skill development through a ₹3.12 Crore MoU with Apparel Training & Design Centre (ATDC), Gurugram. This vocational training program will empower 400 underprivileged youth with skills relevant to the apparel and textile industry, creating opportunities for self-employment. The program will include residential and non-residential options for candidates of various SECL operational areas.

    Other significant projects approved by SECL include:

    • Providing a 3.0 Tesla MRI Machine for Late Bisahu Das Mahant Memorial Medical College, Korba (₹28.08 Crores).
    • Financial assistance to the Vidisha District Administration, Madhya Pradesh, for addressing malnutrition and stunting, and screening for anemia and sickle cell anemia (₹30.92 Crores).
    • A Multi-Skill Development Institute (MSDI) project in partnership with the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) to establish a state-of-the-art training center, benefiting 1260 youths in SECL operational areas (₹6.87 Crores).

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: CSIR-NIScPR Hosts One-Day Workshop on the Need and Significance of Communicating Science in India

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 5:18PM by PIB Delhi

    The Council of Scientific & Industrial Research – National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (CSIR-NIScPR) successfully organized a one-day workshop on the “Need and Significance of Communicating Science in India” at its premises in New Delhi. The event aimed to evaluate existing efforts in science communication in Indian languages and explore strategies to enhance public engagement with science across diverse linguistic communities of India.

    In her welcome address, Prof. Ranjana Aggarwal, Director, CSIR-NIScPR, emphasized the crucial role of science communication in bridging the gap between scientific research and society. She highlighted the importance of communicating science in regional languages to ensure inclusivity and broader outreach, stating, “True scientific progress is inclusive. Promoting science in regional languages ensures that knowledge reaches every corner of society.” Dr. Naresh Kumar, Head, PME, provided introductory remarks, reinforcing the need to disseminate scientific knowledge in regional languages. Dr. Manish Mohan Gore, Senior Scientist, CSIR-NIScPR and Primcipal Investigator of Indian language project said that public engagement is essential to percolate the authentic information of science and technology in regional languages of the country.

    The workshop featured insightful discussions by esteemed speakers from various scientific and media institutions. Shri Deepak Kumar, Assistant Director, Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology, addressed “Current Form, Problems, and Utility of Science Terminology.” Shri Balendu Sharma, Digital Media Communication Head, Microsoft, provided insights into “The Present and Future of AI and the Digital World.” Dr. Santosh Kumar Shukla, Executive Secretary, National Academy of Sciences, India, discussed “Science Writing and Popular Science Literature in Indian Languages,” while Ms. Neha Tripathi, a Digital and Social Media Expert, elaborated on “Different Sources of Scientific Content and Their Authenticity.”

    Further, Dr. Krishna Nand Pandey, Former Scientist-F, ICMR, highlighted “The Role of Health Communication in Creating Awareness in Indian Society.” Ms. Ankita Mishra, Editor, NRDC, explored “The Utility and Importance of Print Media in Science Popularization in the Social Media Era.”

    The afternoon session featured regional perspectives. Shri Shivanandan, Programme Executive, All India Radio, shared insights into “Radio and Agricultural Science Programmes: Nature and Possibilities.” Shri Samir Ganguly, Science Writer, highlighted “Social References of Science Fiction Stories.”

    The workshop provided a dynamic platform for experts, communicators, and participants to engage in meaningful interactions. Discussions yielded policy recommendations to strengthen science communication in Indian languages, emphasizing increased academia-government-media collaboration and strategies for capacity building among science communicators. The event drew 40 participants, including faculty and students from Banaras Hindu University, Central Sanskrit University, Gurugram University, and CSIR-NIScPR, along with scientists, researchers, and policymakers. A total ofo8 speakers participated, with 06 joining online and 02 attending in person, fostering a rich exchange of ideas.

    The event concluded with an interactive session and a Q&A round with students, followed by closing remarks and a vote of thanks by Dr. Manish Mohan Gore, Senior Scientist, CSIR-NIScPR, and coordinator of the workshop. The workshop reaffirmed CSIR-NIScPR’s commitment to promoting accessible and inclusive science communication in India.

    About CSIR-NIScPR

    The CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (NIScPR) is a constituent laboratory under the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India. It is dedicated to science communication, policy research, and the promotion of scientific awareness among the public.

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  • MIL-OSI Australia: Australia-Indonesia Institute board appointments

    Source: Australian Government – Minister of Foreign Affairs

    Today I announce the appointment of Ms Lydia Santoso as Chair of the Australia-Indonesia Institute.

    The Australia-Indonesia Institute has long championed initiatives that strengthen personal, institutional and cultural ties between Australia and Indonesia. Our relationship with Indonesia is grounded in a history of friendship and cooperation between our people and governments.

    The Board sets the strategic direction for the Institute’s programs and activities, which support partnerships in business, the arts, education, health, science, technology and sport.

    Ms Santoso has been a Board Member since 2015 and long been an advocate for forging cultural connections and deepening Australia’s economic engagement with Indonesia. She is currently Chair of the Australia Indonesia Business Council (NSW) and serves on the board of the Australian Consortium for ‘In-Country’ Indonesian Studies.

    I am also pleased to announce the appointment of three new board members, who each bring a wealth of experience to support the goals of the Institute, including the broadening and deepening of Australian-Indonesian relations:

    • Dr Jemma Purdey is an Adjunct Fellow at the Australia Indonesia Centre, Monash University, the editor of Inside Indonesia magazine and a founding Director of the ReelOzInd! Australia Indonesia Short Film Festival.
    • Mr Robert Law is a Director at Asialink Business, advising businesses on engagement with Asia.
    • Mr Robbie Gaspar was the first Australian to play professional soccer in Indonesia and is President of the Indonesia Institute.

    Ms Amanda Hodge, Southeast Asia correspondent for The Australian newspaper, and Ms Armina Rosenberg, portfolio manager at Minotour, an AI-powered hedge fund, have also been reappointed for a second three-year term.

    I would like to thank outgoing Chair, Emeritus Professor Greg Fealy AM, and fellow Board Member, Franchesca Cubillo, for their contributions to the work of the Institute.

    To find out more, see Australia-Indonesia Institute.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Scheme for National Awards for e-Governance 2025

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Scheme for National Awards for e-Governance 2025

    Last Date for submission of nominations extended to February 28, 2025

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 4:07PM by PIB Delhi

    The registration and submission of nominations under the National Awards for e-Governance 2025 was commenced on January 07, 2025.

    The nominations were invited in the following categories:-

    Category (I) – Government Process Re-engineering by Use of Technology for Digital Transformation. In this category, 4 awards would be conferred.

    Category (II) – Innovation by Use of AI and Other New Age Technologies for Providing Citizen Centric Services. In this category, 3 awards would be conferred.

    Category (III) – Best e-Gov Practices in Cyber Security. In this category, 3 awards would be conferred.

    Category (IV) – Grassroot Level Initiatives for Deepening/ Widening of Service Delivery with Focus on Initiatives. In this category, 4 awards would be conferred.

    Category (V) – Replication and Scaling up on Successful National Awarded Projects like NAeG, Prime Minister Awards in Excellence, & Awards Conferred by Central Ministries by State/UT/District. In this category, 1 award would be conferred.

    Category (VI) – Digital transformation by Use of Data Analytics in Digital Platforms by Central Ministries/States/UTs. In this category, 1 award would be conferred.

    Considering the requirement of data to be uploaded by the applicants and the requests received from various organizations, the last date for registration and online submission of nominations on the web-portal (https://nceg.gov.in/ ) under National Awards for e-Governance 2025 has been extended from 15.02.2025 to 28.02.2025 (2359 hrs).

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Text of the Vice President’s Address At The 10th Convocation Of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Jammu (Excerpts)

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 15 FEB 2025 4:05PM by PIB Delhi

    Jai Mata Di.

    From every consideration, a convocation address is difficult because the expectations are high. There is obvious belief that the person imparting the convocation address will say something novel. My task has been rendered very difficult. It is daunting and formidable because the Honourable Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has with enormous talent focused on relevance of convocation. One of the best addresses on the point I have come across and let me tell you he comes in the same league as that of chancellor of Jawaharlal Nehru University, a former diplomat, former foreign Secretary, Kanwal Sibal.

    I am sure you would bestow full attention on what the Honourable Chief Minister has imparted to you, but I have been completely pre-empted by the Lieutenant Governor, who has traversed much beyond what I had in mind, his address is inspirational, motivational and gives you a direction. His focus has been on what we need to reflect, he has as a matter of fact made a clarion call that you before us today and your class, the class of young minds, boys and girls, you are the most vital stakeholders of democracy, and you are lucky. If I may quote Rabindranath Tagore. Rabindranath Tagore has visualised and envisioned, what Bharat should do. “Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high.” we missed this ecosystem for a very long time. But now, boys and girls, you are living in times where you can have mind without fear because our economy is blossoming. Bharat is witnessing economic upsurge unknown before, and we are without fear because the
    nation’s rise is being accoladed by global institutions as a favourite destination of investment and opportunity.

    Never before in the history of this country since independence, the voice of Indian Prime Minister was so resonant with global leaders. With his election for the third time after 60 years, as Prime Minister has put him in the big league of global leaders and now India’s prime minister is not noticed, he his epicentre of notice and that is the achievement which you have. Boys and girls, another big change, which we did not have during our times and the change is you have an ecosystem because of affirmative governance initiative, forward-looking policies, and a new education policy that allows you to fully exploit your talent and potential and realise your dreams and ambitions. And therefore, those who after getting the degrees I congratulate them, frog leaping into the larger domain, have enormous vistas before them to make themselves in satisfaction mode. Make the teachers and parents proud and contribute for the nation.

    And therefore, I have no hesitation in saying, I would not like to reiterate what has been said with great emphasis by the Honourable Lieutenant Governor and the Chief Minister. But for me, it’s a nostalgic moment, there are three visits to Jammu and Kashmir that I recollect. One was in early 80s. I visited places Gulmarg, Sonamarg, all places that could possibly be there along with my wife and our daughter. The second was a very painful experience. I was elected to Parliament in 1989. I was a Union Minister when I came to Srinagar as a member of the council of ministers. Boys and girls, you may not recollect because you have to look back into history. We did not see even dozens of people on the streets of Srinagar and the national scene was one of gloom.
    भारत जिसको सोने की चिड़िया कहते थे उसका सोना विदेशों में जहाज के द्वारा गिरवी रखा गया Switzerland के बैंक में। and why, because our foreign exchange was in doldrums. Around US$1 billion and look at where we are at the moment. It was a glorifying moment for me in Rajya Sabha when it was declared that in Jammu and Kashmir, more than two crore tourists had visited. The aspirations of generations found wings when the constitutional walls of separation crumbled in 2019 with the historic abrogation of Article 370. Article 370 was a temporary article in the Constitution. And to young minds, let me invite your attention to two aspects. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution drafted all articles of the Constitution except Article 370.

    I would urge you to go into historical perspective to know the background why he declined. Another towering giant of Indian political firmament, Sardar Patel took upon himself the task of integrating princely states except the state of the Jammu and Kashmir. But now in 2019 a big change has taken place. In the sacred land of Mata Vaishno Devi, a new pilgrimage began. The journey from isolation to integration, the winds of change have brought peace and progress. For the first time, the region experienced true national integration.

    There was a demand by a great son of the soil. एक देश में एक निशान, एक प्रधान, एक विधान। That is accomplished. And what will happen? I am sure about it. Disturbance has yielded to order where we witness disorder as the normal order, we now have the real order. Jammu and Kashmir, witnessed the highest voter turnout in 35 years during the 2024 Lok Sabha polls and just take note of it. With a 30-point increase in Kashmir Valley participation, democracy has found its real voice, its real resonance. I reiterate it. In 2023, over 2 crore tourists visited Jammu and Kashmir. The result was boosting local economy. The heaven on earth is now full of hope and prosperity. It is a global attraction. Every investment proposal in New Kashmir isn’t just about capital, it’s about truth being restored, faith being rewarded.

    The change is not imperceptible; it is perceptible. Perception has changed, ground reality is changing, hopes of the people are soaring. Private investment proposals I am happy to share with you worth Rs 60000 crores were received in two years. They signal economic interest in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, in this area. Foreign direct investment entered Jammu and Kashmir for the first time after 2019 with multiple International companies showing interest. The area is no longer a story of conflict, but it is confluence of confidence and capital. The opportunity basket in Jammu and Kashmir is expanding and continues to bloom. There is no need now to leave the region. The call is be the architects of this new dawn. Education undoubtedly is the most impactful transformative mechanism. It brings about equality that is need of the society. It caps inequities. education defines democracy. And imagine educational institutions show significant growth. This being one, but IIT, IIM, AIIMS establishing campuses in the region. Post 2019 is a great signal.

    The change, boys and girls, with urge to have passion for a particular stream in academics at prestigious institutions, institutions of eminence in their area. The region’s first Multiplex opened in Srinagar in 2022 marking the return of cinema after three decades. When we look around infrastructural growth, the development in this area is standing out. Around thousand recognised start-ups and more significantly as I find in the audience also, amongst the youth, a gender balancing. One third of the start-ups are led by women. Jammu and Kashmir’s transformation is a part of a larger national revolution with everyone contributing to a new developed India. This is not just a change. It is a renaissance.

    I fully agree with the Lieutenant Governor when he reflected the history of industrial revolutions. We are at the cusp of no less than an industrial revolution on account of onslaught of disruptive technologies. There is paradigm shift every moment. we have to content with disruptive technologies, artificial intelligence, internet of things, machine learning, Blockchain, and the kind. And I’m happy to share with the young minds that the focus which India has bestowed by way of quantum computing, green hydrogen mission, 6G, the commercial exploitation of 6G in the second phase will start in 2025 to 2030. It is for the first time the country has seen development in sea, on sea surface, under the ground, on the ground, in the sky, in the space and that offers new opportunities to young minds. Space economy, blue economy, are the things that attract your attention. Your opportunity basket, you have to focus on it. The traditional groove, the silos of  government jobs, you must get detached because hand-holding policies of the government allows you to take a big leap.

    Let me tell you, this day is Dikshaant, it is not Sikshaant. Learning never stops. You cannot stop learning, it has to be with you lifelong. Let me make a reference to what a Pre-Socratic philosopher said, Heraclitus. The only constant in life is the change. He buttressed it by an illustration that the same person cannot enter the same river twice because neither the person is the same nor the river is the same.

    In addition to what the Honourable Chief Minister has imparted to you, I will just add fear of fear invites failure. Fear of fear is myth. Never hesitate to experiment if an idea occurs in your mind. This mind irrespective of technology of any nature, there is no substitute of this. Don’t allow it to be a parking space of an idea, experiment, as rightly pointed out by the Honourable Chief Minister. There is nothing like failure, a setback is a step towards success. Chandrayaan 3, which created history by landing India’s spacecraft on the South pole of moon, in ShivShakti point with Tiranga, owes its success to Chandrayaan 2. I wholly disagree with people who thought Chandrayaan was not a success, it was. But we believe in a mindset that success has to be hundred percent. No. If you look into historical innovations great creations, you can see. And therefore, I wish to convey to my young friends you are seeing a Bharat which is not a nation of potential, it is a nation fully exploiting its potential. A developed nation status is not our dream. It’s our goal, a definitive goal.

    I joined the LG when the Lieutenant Governor made a clarion call to you. ये यज्ञ है, इस यज्ञ में आप अपनी आहुति दीजिए । सामर्थ्य के अनुसार दीजिए क्योंकि youth से ज़्यादा प्रजातंत्र में और कोई stakeholder नहीं है ।You have to drive the engine of progress. Nothing stops you because we are proud Indians. हम भारतीय हैं, भारतीयता हमारी पहचान है, राष्ट्रवाद हमारा धर्म है। हमारा परम कर्तव्य है कि हर हालत में हम राष्ट्रहित को सर्वोपरि रखें। कोई भी ऐसा हित नहीं है, राजनीतिक और व्यक्तिगत, जो राष्ट्रहित से बड़ा है।अब समस्या आती है और कई नवयुवक मुझे कहते हैं कई नवयुवती कहती हैं हम क्या करें । I will call upon you on this particular day to focus on five points in particular. Each one of you boys and girls, you can do it, and you must do it. पाँच प्रान । ये पंच प्रण बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है। इनके अंदर है पारिवारिक मूल्य। परिवार के साथ जुड़ कर रहिए, माता पिता का सम्मान कीजिए, पड़ोसी का आदर कीजिए, समाज का अभिन्न अंग बनिए, पर्यावरण की चेतना करनी चाहिए। अपने पास धरती माँ के अलावा रहने की दूसरी जगह नहीं है। जब प्रधान मंत्री ने देश को आह्वान किया कि माँ के नाम एक पेड़ लगाओ, वो एक भावना को उजागृत करना था कि पाँच हजार की संस्कृति के अंदर जो ज्ञान है पर्यावरण के लिए उसका हमे बोध होना चाहिए। अब ये जन आंदोलन बन गया है इसका ध्यान दीजिए । India is nerve center of culture in the world, no country can take pride the way we can take because we have 5,000 years of civilisational ethos. हमारी सांस्कृतिक विरासत, सांस्कृतिक सभ्यता, ज्ञान का भंडार अद्वितीय है। ऐसी स्थिति में we must nurture our cultural values.

    आत्मनिर्भरता। महात्मा गांधी ने कहा था – स्वदेशी, एक शब्द था, उस समय की अर्थव्यवस्था को हिला कर रख दिया। खादी के उपयोग से शुरू हुआ। वर्तमान प्रधानमंत्री ने इसको एक नया आयाम दिया है – Vocal for Local। आपसे आग्रह करूँगा, गंभीरता से इसका पालन कीजिए। और हर व्यक्ति के कुछ कर्तव्य हैं। अधिकारों की बात हम करते हैं क्योंकि भारत के संविधान में हमें अधिकार मिले हैं—मौलिक अधिकार। पर भारत के संविधान में मौलिक दायित्व भी हैं, पर इसमें संविधान को देखने की आवश्यकता नहीं है। हमारी संस्कृति हमें सिखाती है कि हमारा दायित्व क्या है। We must discharge our civic duties diligently, और यह जब हम करेंगे तो नतीजे निकलेंगे। पहला – we will march, and the march will be fast-tracked for attaining a developed Bharat. We will unshackle ourselves from the colonial mindset। एक तो हम कर चुके हैं, हाल में बहुत बड़ा कदम उठाया गया है। पहले जो दंड विधान था, उसको न्याय विधान कर दिया गया है— unshackling the colonial mindset.

    हमे हमारी विरासत पर गर्व होना चाहिए, क्योंकि ये बेमिसाल है, जड़े मजबूत है । Lieutenant Governor focused कि ११ शताब्दी के आसपास कुछ भटकाव आ गया था, नालंदा गड़बड़ हो गया था, उसका  सृजन हो रहा है। But reflect back on our historical perspective and you will find we had educational institutions like Nalanda, Takshila and many more. People from all over the world took to these institutions for gaining wisdom, knowledge and also sharing it. हमारी एक ही पहचान है वसुधैव कुटुंबकम् । and that is the message we gave to the entire world. One family one planet one future. वसुधैव कुटुंबकम् G20 message.

    मेरा आपसे विनम्र आग्रह रहेगा कि आपको जो डिग्री मिली है  मैं आपको बधाई देता हूँ। a convocation as indicated by the Honourable Chief Minister is a milestone to be ever remembered. This moment will ever be etched in your memory. Please be in connect with people, your friends, all your lives that will be your nectar for the rest of your life. Make it a point. I would urge the vice chancellor that under the visionary guidance of the chancellor, the alumni association must be very vibrant. Institutions thrive on the strength of alumni confederations. I had indicated an idea for a long time that our institutions of eminence like IITs, IIMs, they must have a Confederation of alumni associations because these are natural think tanks. They can help us evolve policies for national interest. I am sure something will be done positive in that direction. I am particularly touched when honour was awarded to Shiv Dutt ji, Nirmoi Ji and Dr Ram Sevak ji.

    A society that recognises talent, a society that acknowledges unimpeachable credentials, a society awards those where the award is well earned by the person that is a signal to the rest of the people merit has a place because we have made exit of patronage. Patronage is no longer a password for opportunity, for success. But what struck me more fundamentally was look at doctorate in literature, doctorate in science. Two are fundamental, there has to be a synergy between the two. The two have to be in sync and that has to be our historical background. If you look at our history, you will find there has been a due regard to both, so I congratulate the chancellor and vice chancellor for being so thoughtful, for such thought-provoking choice that will ever stir our minds inviting our focus. And the address of both of them, though brief, was very illuminating.

    Boys and girls, समय का अभाव है । Time is always a constraint. I will give you 2-3 suggestions. One go for your aptitude. Don’t stress yourself. Don’t carry tension. Because for the first time you are living in an ecosystem, where you can fully utilise your talent, your exploitation of talent by yourself is unstoppable like the rise of Bharat. It is unstoppable now. Two, believe in the words of Vivekanand Ji “arise awake stop not till the goal is achieved”. These are words of Vivekanand Ji when you have to study who he was, he departed from mother India at what age, how he made global impact in that time zone, where travel was very difficult. May Mata Vaishno Devi ever bless you, ever enlighten you, ever guide you, and be a perennial source of inspiration and strength. To ensure your endeavours fructify and that you are always and ever committed to serving the Nation because when Bharat prospers it contributes to global peace.

    I am extremely grateful to the Chancellor, the Honourable Chief Minister and Vice Chancellor for affording me this opportunity. But I am conscious of the divine intervention of Maa Vaishno Devi. माँ का बुलावा आज आया था और माँ का नाम आते ही शरीर में एक संचार होता है sublimity का spirituality का religiosity का और सबके लिए शुभ सोचने का ।

    Thank you so much!

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    JK

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  • MIL-Evening Report: Generative AI is already being used in journalism – here’s how people feel about it

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By T.J. Thomson, Senior Lecturer in Visual Communication & Digital Media, RMIT University

    Indonesia’s TVOne launched an AI news presenter in 2023. T.J. Thomson

    Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has taken off at lightning speed in the past couple of years, creating disruption in many industries. Newsrooms are no exception.

    A new report published today finds that news audiences and journalists alike are concerned about how news organisations are – and could be – using generative AI such as chatbots, image, audio and video generators, and similar tools.

    The report draws on three years of interviews and focus group research into generative AI and journalism in Australia and six other countries (United States, United Kingdom, Norway, Switzerland, Germany and France).

    Only 25% of our news audience participants were confident they had encountered generative AI in journalism. About 50% were unsure or suspected they had.

    This suggests a potential lack of transparency from news organisations when they use generative AI. It could also reflect a lack of trust between news outlets and audiences.

    Who or what makes your news – and how – matters for a host of reasons.

    Some outlets tend to use more or fewer sources, for example. Or use certain kinds of sources – such as politicians or experts – more than others.

    Some outlets under-represent or misrepresent parts of the community. This is sometimes because the news outlet’s staff themselves aren’t representative of their audience.

    Carelessly using AI to produce or edit journalism can reproduce some of these inequalities.

    Our report identifies dozens of ways journalists and news organisations can use generative AI. It also summarises how comfortable news audiences are with each.

    The news audiences we spoke to overall felt most comfortable with journalists using AI for behind-the-scenes tasks rather than for editing and creating. These include using AI to transcribe an interview or to provide ideas on how to cover a topic.

    But comfort is highly dependent on context. Audiences were quite comfortable with some editing and creating tasks when the perceived risks were lower.

    The problem – and opportunity

    Generative AI can be used in just about every part of journalism.

    For example, a photographer could cover an event. Then, a generative AI tool could select what it “thinks” are the best images, edit the images to optimise them, and add keywords to each.

    Computer software can try to recognise objects in images and add keywords, leading to potentially more efficient image processing workflows.
    Elise Racine/Better Images of AI/Moon over Fields, CC BY

    These might seem like relatively harmless applications. But what if the AI identifies something or someone incorrectly, and these keywords lead to mis-identifications in the photo captions? What if the criteria humans think make “good” images are different to what a computer might think? These criteria may also change over time or in different contexts.

    Even something as simple as lightening or darkening an image can cause a furore when politics are involved.

    AI can also make things up completely. Images can appear photorealistic but show things that never happened. Videos can be entirely generated with AI, or edited with AI to change their context.

    Generative AI is also frequently used for writing headlines or summarising articles. These sound like helpful applications for time-poor individuals, but some news outlets are using AI to rip off others’ content.

    AI-generated news alerts have also gotten the facts wrong. As an example, Apple recently suspended its automatically generated news notification feature. It did this after the feature falsely claimed US murder suspect Luigi Mangione had killed himself, with the source attributed as the BBC.

    What do people think about journalists using AI?

    Our research found news audiences seem to be more comfortable with journalists using AI for certain tasks when they themselves have used it for similar purposes.

    For example, the people interviewed were largely comfortable with journalists using AI to blur parts of an image. Our participants said they used similar tools on video conferencing apps or when using the “portrait” mode on smartphones.

    Likewise, when you insert an image into popular word processing or presentation software, it might automatically create a written description of the image for people with vision impairments. Those who’d previously encountered such AI descriptions of images felt more comfortable with journalists using AI to add keywords to media.

    Popular word processing and presentation software can automatically generate alt-text descriptions for images that are inserted into documents or presentations.
    T.J. Thomson

    The most frequent way our participants encountered generative AI in journalism was when journalists reported on AI content that had gone viral.

    For example, when an AI-generated image purported to show Princes William and Harry embracing at King Charles’s coronation, news outlets reported on this false image.

    Our news audience participants also saw notices that AI had been used to write, edit or translate news articles. They saw AI-generated images accompanying some of these. This is a popular approach at The Daily Telegraph, which uses AI-generated images to illustrate many of its opinion columns.

    The Daily Telegraph frequently turns to generative AI to illustrate its opinion columns, sometimes generating more photorealistic illustrations and sometimes less photorealistic ones.
    T.J. Thomson

    Overall, our participants felt most comfortable with journalists using AI for brainstorming or for enriching already created media. This was followed by using AI for editing and creating. But comfort depends heavily on the specific use.

    Most of our participants were comfortable with turning to AI to create icons for an infographic. But they were quite uncomfortable with the idea of an AI avatar presenting the news, for example.

    On the editing front, a majority of our participants were comfortable with using AI to animate historical images, like this one. AI can be used to “enliven” an otherwise static image in the hopes of attracting viewer interest and engagement.

    A historical photograph from the State Library of Western Australia’s collection has been animated with AI (a tool called Runway) to introduce motion to the still image.
    T.J. Thomson

    Your role as an audience member

    If you’re unsure if or how journalists are using AI, look for a policy or explainer from the news outlet on the topic. If you can’t find one, consider asking the outlet to develop and publish a policy.

    Consider supporting media outlets that use AI to complement and support – rather than replace – human labour.

    Before making decisions, consider the past trustworthiness of the journalist or outlet in question, and what the evidence says.

    T.J. Thomson receives funding from the Australian Research Council. He is an affiliate with the ARC Centre of Excellence for Automated Decision Making & Society.

    Michelle Riedlinger receives funding from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada’s Global Journalism Innovation Lab. She is an affiliate with the ARC Centre of Excellence for Automated Decision Making & Society.

    Phoebe Matich receives funding from the Australian Research Council. She is a post-doctoral research fellow within the ARC Centre of Excellence for Automated Decision Making and Society.

    Ryan J. Thomas does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Generative AI is already being used in journalism – here’s how people feel about it – https://theconversation.com/generative-ai-is-already-being-used-in-journalism-heres-how-people-feel-about-it-247232

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Over two million extra NHS appointments delivered early as trusts handed £40 million to go further and faster

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Over two million extra NHS appointments including for chemotherapy, radiotherapy, endoscopy, and diagnostic tests delivered as government delivers first step to fix the NHS seven months early.

    • Pledge to deliver over two million more elective care appointments hit early with over 100,000 more treatments, tests and scans for patients each week
    • Waiting lists falls by almost 160,000 since government took office, as extra appointments delivered for chemotherapy, radiotherapy, endoscopy, and diagnostic tests
    • Comes as an additional £40 million set to be handed to trusts that deliver biggest improvements in cutting waiting lists
    • Marks major step towards delivering Plan for Change milestone of hitting 18-week treatment target by the end of this Parliament

    Over two million extra NHS appointments including for chemotherapy, radiotherapy, endoscopy, and diagnostic tests delivered as government delivers first step to fix the NHS seven months early. 

    The Prime Minister has welcomed new figures published by NHS England [today] which reveal that between July and November last year, the NHS delivered almost 2.2 million more elective care appointments compared to the same period the previous year – delivering on the government’s mission to fix the NHS as part of the Plan for Change. 

    The new data confirms the government reached the target seven months earlier than promised – with 100,000 more treatments, tests, and scans for patients each week, and more than half a million extra diagnostic tests delivered.

    It follows figures published last week which showed the waiting list has been cut by almost 160,000 since the government took office, compared to a rise of almost 33,000 over the same period the previous year. 

    It means thousands of patients have received vital operations, scans, treatments, and consultations earlier than planned, helping them get back on with their lives and back to work sooner.

    The extra 2 million appointments – delivered in part by extra evening and weekend working – are underpinned by the government’s ambitious wider reform agenda, including our plan to expand opening hours at Community Diagnostic Centres across the country, 12 hours a day, seven days a week.

    The government’s mission to build an NHS fit for the future starts with tackling waiting lists, and hitting this milestone is a crucial step towards treating 92% of elective care patients within 18 weeks of referral by the end of this Parliament – delivering a core commitment in the Plan for Change.  

    While there is more to do, today’s milestone also clears the path to bring forward wider NHS reforms through the government’s Elective Reform Plan – announced by the Prime Minister last month – which will cut waiting times and improve patient experience by getting people seen more quickly, closer to home. 

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer said: 

     “Two million extra NHS appointments and a waiting list on its way down – we’re delivering on our promise to fix the NHS and make sure people get the care they need, when they need it. 

    “This isn’t just about numbers. It’s about the cancer patients who for too long were left wondering when they’ll finally start getting their life-saving treatment. It’s about the millions of people who’ve put their lives and livelihoods on hold – waiting in pain and uncertainty as they wait for a diagnosis.

    “We said we’d turn this around and that’s exactly what we’re doing – this milestone is a shot in the arm for our plan to get the NHS back on its feet and cut waiting times.

    “But we’re not complacent and we know the job isn’t done. We’re determined to go further and faster to deliver more appointments, faster treatment, and a National Health Service that the British public deserve as part of our Plan for Change.” 

    Since entering office, the government has hit the ground running to fix the broken health service we inherited by tackling the waiting lists, and building an NHS fit for the future. 

    This includes ending NHS strikes so staff are on the front line instead of the picket line this winter, vaccinating more people against flu than this time last year and putting immediate investment into our health system through £1.8 billion to fund extra elective care appointments as part of record £26 billion extra NHS funding secured at the October Budget.   

    Building on this, the government has announced an extra £40 million funding pot for trusts who make the biggest improvements in cutting waiting lists. The funding will be available for hospitals from next year to spend on capital projects such as new equipment or repairs to their estate which can deliver faster access to treatment and improve conditions for patients. 

    Further details on the scope and allocation of the funding package will be set out in due course, but examples of the innovations that trusts will be able to benefit from include investment into new tech such as surgical robots and AI scanners to modernise the NHS and help patients get diagnosed and treated as quickly as possible.

    The funding could also go towards completing hospital ward maintenance – expediting the transformation of ageing NHS estates and giving patients newer, safer environments in which to receive care. 

    Health and Social Care Secretary Wes Streeting said:

    “We have wasted no time in getting to work to cut NHS waiting times and end the agony of millions of patients suffering uncertainty and pain.

    “Because we ended the strikes, invested in the NHS, and rolled out reformed ways of working, we are finally putting the NHS on the road to recovery.

    “We promised change, and we’ve delivered, providing the two million extra appointments we pledged in just our first five months – a promise made, and a promise kept. The result is around 160,000 fewer patients on waiting lists today than in July.

    “That was just the first step. Through our Plan for Change, we are opening new surgical hubs, Community Diagnostics Centres at evenings and weekends, and using private sector capacity to cut waiting times from 18 months to 18 weeks.”

    Amanda Pritchard NHS chief executive said: 

    “Thanks to the hard work of staff and embracing the latest innovations in care, we treated hundreds of thousands more patients last year and delivered a record number of tests and checks, with the waiting list falling for the fourth month in a row.

    “There is much more to do to slash waiting times for patients, but the Elective Care Reform Plan will allow us to build on this incredible progress as we boost capacity and drive efficiency while also improving the experience of patients.”

    The Elective Reform Plan will drive forward action to meet the 18-week target through the necessary reforms to overhaul the system, support staff, cut waste and put patients first – creating millions more appointments in the process. As part of this, the government is creating thousands more appointments through greater access to Community Diagnostic Centres and 17 new or expanded surgical hubs.  

    The Community Diagnostic Centres will be opened 12 hours a day, seven days a week wherever possible so that people can access a broader range of more appointments closer to home in their neighbourhoods. These will increase the availability of same-day tests and consultations so that patients don’t have to wait for weeks in between different stages of care.  

    The surgical hubs will be also created within existing hospitals by June and three others expanded, with more expected in coming years supported by the £1.5 billion investment confirmed at the Autumn budget.  

    These will bring together the necessary expertise, best practice, and tech under one roof to focus on delivering the most common, less complex procedures. The new hubs will be ring-fenced from winter pressures and will cut waiting times for standard surgeries, in turn freeing up beds in acute wards needed for more complex cases. 

    Other elements of the plan include freeing up around 1 million more appointments every year by removing non-essential follow-ups, publishing a new deal with the independent sector to increase capacity, revolutionising the NHS app to give patients greater choice and control over their treatment and preventing unnecessary referrals by incentivising GPs to work with hospital doctors to get specialist advice. 

    The government has also launched a nationwide consultation on the 10 Year Health Plan to build an NHS fit for the future and secured an extra £2 billion to upgrade NHS technology and £1 billion to deal with the massive NHS maintenance backlog. 

    As part of a drive towards prevention, NHS England have also launched its first-ever awareness campaign today to support more women to attend potentially lifesaving breast screening. The campaign, supported by leading charity Breast Cancer Now, launches today with a new advert across TV, on demand and radio to highlight the benefits of screening in detecting cancer at the earliest opportunity. 

    Last year alone, NHS breast screening services detected cancers in 18,942 women across England, which otherwise may not have been diagnosed or treated until a later stage, and the most comprehensive review to date found around 1,300 deaths are prevented each year by the breast screening programme.

    Updates to this page

    Published 16 February 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Press release: Over two million extra NHS appointments delivered early as trusts handed £40 million to go further and faster

    Source: United Kingdom – Prime Minister’s Office 10 Downing Street

    Over two million extra NHS appointments including for chemotherapy, radiotherapy, endoscopy, and diagnostic tests delivered as government delivers first step to fix the NHS seven months early.

    • Pledge to deliver over two million more elective care appointments hit early with over 100,000 more treatments, tests and scans for patients each week
    • Waiting lists falls by almost 160,000 since government took office, as extra appointments delivered for chemotherapy, radiotherapy, endoscopy, and diagnostic tests
    • Comes as an additional £40 million set to be handed to trusts that deliver biggest improvements in cutting waiting lists
    • Marks major step towards delivering Plan for Change milestone of hitting 18-week treatment target by the end of this Parliament

    Over two million extra NHS appointments including for chemotherapy, radiotherapy, endoscopy, and diagnostic tests delivered as government delivers first step to fix the NHS seven months early. 

    The Prime Minister has welcomed new figures published by NHS England [today] which reveal that between July and November last year, the NHS delivered almost 2.2 million more elective care appointments compared to the same period the previous year – delivering on the government’s mission to fix the NHS as part of the Plan for Change. 

    The new data confirms the government reached the target seven months earlier than promised – with 100,000 more treatments, tests, and scans for patients each week, and more than half a million extra diagnostic tests delivered.

    It follows figures published last week which showed the waiting list has been cut by almost 160,000 since the government took office, compared to a rise of almost 33,000 over the same period the previous year. 

    It means thousands of patients have received vital operations, scans, treatments, and consultations earlier than planned, helping them get back on with their lives and back to work sooner.

    The extra 2 million appointments – delivered in part by extra evening and weekend working – are underpinned by the government’s ambitious wider reform agenda, including our plan to expand opening hours at Community Diagnostic Centres across the country, 12 hours a day, seven days a week.

    The government’s mission to build an NHS fit for the future starts with tackling waiting lists, and hitting this milestone is a crucial step towards treating 92% of elective care patients within 18 weeks of referral by the end of this Parliament – delivering a core commitment in the Plan for Change.  

    While there is more to do, today’s milestone also clears the path to bring forward wider NHS reforms through the government’s Elective Reform Plan – announced by the Prime Minister last month – which will cut waiting times and improve patient experience by getting people seen more quickly, closer to home. 

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer said: 

     “Two million extra NHS appointments and a waiting list on its way down – we’re delivering on our promise to fix the NHS and make sure people get the care they need, when they need it. 

    “This isn’t just about numbers. It’s about the cancer patients who for too long were left wondering when they’ll finally start getting their life-saving treatment. It’s about the millions of people who’ve put their lives and livelihoods on hold – waiting in pain and uncertainty as they wait for a diagnosis.

    “We said we’d turn this around and that’s exactly what we’re doing – this milestone is a shot in the arm for our plan to get the NHS back on its feet and cut waiting times.

    “But we’re not complacent and we know the job isn’t done. We’re determined to go further and faster to deliver more appointments, faster treatment, and a National Health Service that the British public deserve as part of our Plan for Change.” 

    Since entering office, the government has hit the ground running to fix the broken health service we inherited by tackling the waiting lists, and building an NHS fit for the future. 

    This includes ending NHS strikes so staff are on the front line instead of the picket line this winter, vaccinating more people against flu than this time last year and putting immediate investment into our health system through £1.8 billion to fund extra elective care appointments as part of record £26 billion extra NHS funding secured at the October Budget.   

    Building on this, the government has announced an extra £40 million funding pot for trusts who make the biggest improvements in cutting waiting lists. The funding will be available for hospitals from next year to spend on capital projects such as new equipment or repairs to their estate which can deliver faster access to treatment and improve conditions for patients. 

    Further details on the scope and allocation of the funding package will be set out in due course, but examples of the innovations that trusts will be able to benefit from include investment into new tech such as surgical robots and AI scanners to modernise the NHS and help patients get diagnosed and treated as quickly as possible.

    The funding could also go towards completing hospital ward maintenance – expediting the transformation of ageing NHS estates and giving patients newer, safer environments in which to receive care. 

    Health and Social Care Secretary Wes Streeting said:

    “We have wasted no time in getting to work to cut NHS waiting times and end the agony of millions of patients suffering uncertainty and pain.

    “Because we ended the strikes, invested in the NHS, and rolled out reformed ways of working, we are finally putting the NHS on the road to recovery.

    “We promised change, and we’ve delivered, providing the two million extra appointments we pledged in just our first five months – a promise made, and a promise kept. The result is around 160,000 fewer patients on waiting lists today than in July.

    “That was just the first step. Through our Plan for Change, we are opening new surgical hubs, Community Diagnostics Centres at evenings and weekends, and using private sector capacity to cut waiting times from 18 months to 18 weeks.”

    Amanda Pritchard NHS chief executive said: 

    “Thanks to the hard work of staff and embracing the latest innovations in care, we treated hundreds of thousands more patients last year and delivered a record number of tests and checks, with the waiting list falling for the fourth month in a row.

    “There is much more to do to slash waiting times for patients, but the Elective Care Reform Plan will allow us to build on this incredible progress as we boost capacity and drive efficiency while also improving the experience of patients.”

    The Elective Reform Plan will drive forward action to meet the 18-week target through the necessary reforms to overhaul the system, support staff, cut waste and put patients first – creating millions more appointments in the process. As part of this, the government is creating thousands more appointments through greater access to Community Diagnostic Centres and 17 new or expanded surgical hubs.  

    The Community Diagnostic Centres will be opened 12 hours a day, seven days a week wherever possible so that people can access a broader range of more appointments closer to home in their neighbourhoods. These will increase the availability of same-day tests and consultations so that patients don’t have to wait for weeks in between different stages of care.  

    The surgical hubs will be also created within existing hospitals by June and three others expanded, with more expected in coming years supported by the £1.5 billion investment confirmed at the Autumn budget.  

    These will bring together the necessary expertise, best practice, and tech under one roof to focus on delivering the most common, less complex procedures. The new hubs will be ring-fenced from winter pressures and will cut waiting times for standard surgeries, in turn freeing up beds in acute wards needed for more complex cases. 

    Other elements of the plan include freeing up around 1 million more appointments every year by removing non-essential follow-ups, publishing a new deal with the independent sector to increase capacity, revolutionising the NHS app to give patients greater choice and control over their treatment and preventing unnecessary referrals by incentivising GPs to work with hospital doctors to get specialist advice. 

    The government has also launched a nationwide consultation on the 10 Year Health Plan to build an NHS fit for the future and secured an extra £2 billion to upgrade NHS technology and £1 billion to deal with the massive NHS maintenance backlog. 

    As part of a drive towards prevention, NHS England have also launched its first-ever awareness campaign today to support more women to attend potentially lifesaving breast screening. The campaign, supported by leading charity Breast Cancer Now, launches today with a new advert across TV, on demand and radio to highlight the benefits of screening in detecting cancer at the earliest opportunity. 

    Last year alone, NHS breast screening services detected cancers in 18,942 women across England, which otherwise may not have been diagnosed or treated until a later stage, and the most comprehensive review to date found around 1,300 deaths are prevented each year by the breast screening programme.

    Updates to this page

    Published 16 February 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Tech – Gen Q4 Threat Report: 321 Threats Blocked Per Second as Social Media Becomes a Playground for Scammers

    Source: Botica Butler Raudon for Gen

    Social media, AI and human trust led to a record-breaking year of  
    advanced scams and personal data loss

    AUCKLAND, 17 February 2024 – Gen™ (NASDAQ: GEN), a global leader in consumer Cyber Safety with a family of brands including Norton, Avast, LifeLock, Avira, AVG, ReputationDefender and CCleaner, today released its Q4/2024 Gen Threat Report. The report reveals a surge in online threats to close out a record-breaking 2024, with 2.55 billion cyberthreats blocked in October to December – equalling 321 threats every second. The risk ratio of encountering threats reached 27.7 percent in Q4, with social engineering attacks comprising 86 percent of all blocked threats, demonstrating the advanced psychological tactics used by cybercriminals today.  

    “We’re continuing to see scam-related threats becoming far more dangerous as they hide, sometimes in plain sight, throughout every aspect of our digital life,” said Siggi Stefnisson, Cyber Safety CTO at Gen. “This quarter we saw them prey on people’s emotions, such as the need to shop on budget during the holidays, the desire to find love during the end of the year, the hope for change during government elections and more. And, unfortunately, this is resulting in people continuing to lose money and control over their personal information. In 2025 we only expect these risks to increase as the rise of AI-powered systems and devices will mark the next frontier for cybercrime.”

    The Dark Side of Social Media
    Scam-related attacks continue to demonstrate global reach and adaptability. Phishing attacks rose by 14 percent in Q4 of 2024, with many exploiting platforms for creating websites like Wix and spoofing brands such as Apple iCloud with fake invoice scams. Meanwhile, malvertising remained a leading method of driving scams and malware delivery, comprising 41 percent of all blocked attacks for the quarter.  

    Social media platforms remained one of the prime grounds for scams and cybercrime at the end of 2024. Facebook stands out, accounting for a staggering 56 percent of total identified threats. YouTube trails behind at 24 percent, followed by X with 10 percent and Reddit and Instagram both accounting for 3 percent of all social media threats. When it comes to messaging platforms, despite WhatsApp’s larger user base, Telegram experiences six times more threats due to scammers utilising the platform’s additional privacy features to make their crimes harder to track by authorities.  

    The ways that scammers are using social media vary with such different people and use cases for the platforms. Gen found that the main ways people were scammed across social media were:  

    • Deceptive online ads (Malvertising) (27%): These deceptive ads spread malicious software onto the device being used or redirected people to malicious websites that can do the same. 
    • Fake e-shops (23%): People are lured by fraudulent online stores, also exposing personal and financial data. 
    • Phishing (18%): Scams aimed at stealing sensitive information like credit card numbers or passwords. 

    Social media is quickly turning into a playground for scammers to leverage platform algorithms, AI, and personalised interactions to scale their attacks faster and more effectively than ever before. Read the full analysis on social media threats in our latest blog.

    Year-End Spike in Financial Scams
    October to December marked the year’s most active quarter for financial scams, with mobile phones serving as a primary attack vector. Leading this trend were:

    • The largest deepfake crypto scam: The infamous CryptoCore group, known for hijacking YouTube accounts to promote their crypto scam campaigns, capitalised on the US Presidential Election. The group used deepfake videos featuring figures like Elon Musk to steal over $7 million from its victims. This marked the largest attack of its kind.  
    • Mobile banking trojans: New mobile bankers, phone applications designed to steal banking information, launched in Q4 of 2024. This included DroidBot which used remote access capabilities to go after banking details and crypto wallets. Another was ToxicPanda that disguised itself as Visa, dating apps and Chrome. The well-known BankBot banker saw infections rise by 236 percent compared to Q3 of 2024. 
    • Spyware and SpyLoans: Malicious apps promising quick money with high interest rates and predatory repayment schedules, also surged this quarter. Once installed, these apps request access to SMS messages, photos and other sensitive information, allowing them to spy on the victim. After a few weeks, the victim faces extortion and threats of their private data being published unless they pay to the cybercriminals. A new spyware strain disguised as a body mass index (BMI) calculator spread via the Amazon App Store, a novel distribution tactic reflecting the rising number of official Android app stores. 

    Personal Data – The New Gold
    Personal data loss continued to pose a high risk of identity theft and loss of privacy for consumers. Scam-Yourself Attacks, such as ClickFix and FakeCaptcha, grew rapidly. In Q4, Gen blocked attacks targeting 4.2 million individuals, a 130 percent increase from the previous quarter. These campaigns use psychological manipulation to deceive people into copying and executing malicious code, potentially leading to financial fraud, account takeovers or malware infections.  

    To help people stay protected from this threat and keep their data safe, Gen introduced a Clipboard Protection feature across the Norton, Avast and AVG brands that blocks clipboard-based threats before they can execute.  

    For the third consecutive quarter, ransomware continued its alarming upward trend, with a notable 50 percent increase in Q4. This highlights an escalating threat for both organisations and individuals globally.  

    To read the full Q4/2024 Gen Threat Report, visit: https://www.gendigital.com/blog/insights/reports/threat-report-q4-2024

    About Gen   
    Gen™ (NASDAQ: GEN) is a global company dedicated to powering Digital Freedom through its trusted Cyber Safety brands, Norton, Avast, LifeLock, Avira, AVG, ReputationDefender and CCleaner. The Gen family of consumer brands is rooted in providing safety for the first digital generations. Now, Gen empowers people to live their digital lives safely, privately, and confidently today and for generations to come. Gen brings award-winning products and services in cybersecurity, online privacy and identity protection to nearly 500 million users in more than 150 countries. Learn more at GenDigital.com. 

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Study shows our own voice is recognised above others but that new voices can also be prioritised into our ‘sense of self’

    Source: University of Abertay

    Study shows our own voice is recognised above others but that new voices can also be prioritised into our ‘sense of self’

    Whether or not we like the sound of it, our ability to pick out our own voice is highly developed. 

    But new research from Abertay academics has now suggested that our brain can also quickly learn to recognise a second voice over others if we are asked to think of it as our own. 

    The study, published in the British Journal of Psychology, set out to explore how our brains process both our own voice and recorded voices we have been assigned ownership of, with a view to informing a wide range of potential uses such as assistive technologies for speech impaired people or customised voices in video games.  

    Through a series of voice recognition tasks, researchers first tested how effectively participants could recognise a recorded voice that had been assigned to them to think of as their own. 

    The group was asked to listen out for words spoken by the ‘new voice’ assigned to them, but also those labelled as belonging to a ‘stranger’ and ‘friend’.

    Even after a very brief exposure to the sound of their assigned new voice, participants immediately became better at recognising it over the others, suggesting their brain had quickly taken ownership and prioritised the sound.

    In a second part of the study, participants’ own voices were recorded and added to the task, with results showing these were always recognised fastest.

    Dr Neil Kirk of Abertay University’s Department of Sociological and Psychological Sciences, who led the research, said the findings could be further developed to inform a variety of products or services.

    He said:

    With the recent rise in voice cloning tools powered by artificial intelligence, our work suggests there may be benefits to using a person’s own voice in digital technologies designed to enhance self-representation. For example, there could be potential uses in assistive devices for people who have lost the ability to speak, or in interactive entertainment in the use of custom online avatars. There’s also an interesting question for further exploration around our ability to take on new voices as our own in the digital world, and the benefits or issues that may have, particularly as our online and real-world interactions become ever more entwined.

    Professor Sheila Cunningham who collaborated on the project said:

    We know that our brains give special attention to information that relates to ourselves in some way, like hearing our own name being spoken across a noisy room. These results show that this additional prioritisation seems to be able to extend to new voices that we feel a sense of ownership over, showing how adaptable our sense of self can be.

    The full study, ‘Listen to yourself! Prioritisation of self-associated and own voice cues’ is available here.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-Evening Report: In Afghanistan, families are forced to sell children to survive. Trump’s USAID cuts will be devastating

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Amin Saikal, Emeritus Professor of Middle Eastern and Central Asian Studies, Australian National University

    The dismantling of the US Agency for International Development (USAID) is a serious blow to the soft power of the United States and disastrous for many poor countries where it helps provide humanitarian, health and educational services.

    One country whose citizens will bear the brunt of it is Afghanistan, under the misogynistic and draconian rule of the Taliban.

    According to United Nations reports, more than half of Afghanistan’s estimated 40 million population is dependent on international handouts for their survival. Most of the remaining barely earn enough to exist.

    USAID has played a critical part in alleviating the suffering of Afhghans since the hasty retreat of the US and its allies from the country and the return of the Taliban to power in mid-2021.

    Since then, the United States has been the largest donor of humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan, amounting to US$3.71 billion (A$5.8 billion), channelled through UN agencies and other international organisations. USAID has been responsible for delivering a large proportion of it.

    The effects are already being felt. A major midwifery program has closed, while “secret schools” for girls and the American University of Afghanistan has suspended classes.

    US aid, along with help from other donors, has also been critical in keeping mass starvation at bay.

    Aid propping up the Taliban

    Indeed, not all the aid has directly been delivered to the needy. The Taliban have creamed off a portion of it in the process of permitting and supervising its delivery.

    As widely reported, the group has indirectly received some US$40 million (A$63 million) a week of donor funds. The United Nations says it’s unavoidable that some money makes its way to Afghanistan’s central bank, which is under the control of the Taliban.

    This aid money, together with US$7 billion (A$11 billion) worth of light and heavy arms left behind by the US and its allies, has been crucial in enabling the Taliban to enforce its extremist rule, despite lacking domestic and international legitimacy.

    US President Donald Trump’s objection to the flow of any American aid to the Taliban is well placed. He has criticised the Biden administration for its chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan and failure to curtail the indirect benefits of American aid to the group.

    He has called for an end to American money going to the Taliban and for the return of US military equipment from the group. He has even floated the idea of retaking the strategically important Bagram air base outside Kabul, which he claims is now under Chinese influence.

    Further, National Security Advisor Michael Waltz and Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth, who both served in Afghanistan, have vowed to continue to fight terrorism around the world. Waltz believes terrorist groups are regrouping in Afghanistan under the Taliban and the Pentagon may need to send US troops back there.

    A halt to any aid that can advantage the Taliban is absolutely imperative. Countering the group is vital to combating violent extremism and terrorism.

    Afghans still desperately need aid

    However, this effort needs to be managed in ways that do not deprive the needy people of Afghanistan.

    Afghanistan’s economy, industries, reconstruction projects and work opportunities have virtually collapsed, while many schools have been closed or transformed into religious institutions.

    The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) estimates that in the last three years, Afghanistan’s economy has contracted by 27%, with staggeringly high unemployment and inflation.

    Living conditions are so bad that some families are selling their children in order to feed the rest of the family.

    No section of the society is in more desperate need than girls and women, who have been stripped of all their basic rights to education, work and public life. They are not even allowed to speak in public or pray outside the four walls of their homes. As put by actor Meryl Streep, a cat has more freedom than women in Afghanistan.

    This has caused a mental health crisis among women in Afghanistan, with rising numbers of suicides.

    What can be done?

    The disembowelling of USAID will have far-reaching consequences for the people of Afghanistan.

    If the Trump administration wants to achieve its anti-Taliban objectives, it needs a two-pronged policy approach:

    • identify new ways to continue humanitarian assistance to the people of Afghanistan in ways that don’t benefit the Taliban

    • increase pressure on the Taliban by strictly enforcing international sanctions and maintaining its isolation on the international stage.

    The suspension of American aid has already resulted in a devaluation of the Afghani currency. This has prompted the Taliban to impose severe restrictions on the transfer of dollars out of the country.

    Some analysts predict that if the economy continues to worsen, it will impact the Taliban’s ability to govern.

    In turn, this could strengthen civil and armed opposition groups – including the women’s Purple Saturday movement, which stands for a free and legitimately governed Afghanistan. These groups have increasingly become active in different parts of the country.

    Amin Saikal does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. In Afghanistan, families are forced to sell children to survive. Trump’s USAID cuts will be devastating – https://theconversation.com/in-afghanistan-families-are-forced-to-sell-children-to-survive-trumps-usaid-cuts-will-be-devastating-249713

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Al Ula conference For Emerging Market Economies

    Source: IMF – News in Russian

    THE MANAGING DIRECTOR’S OPENING REMARKS
    Sunday, February 16, 2025, 9:30-9:45 a.m.
    Maraya Conference Hall, Al Ula, Saudi Arabia

    February 16, 2025

    Al salam Alaikum! Hello everyone and welcome!

    Let me start by thanking Minister Aljadaan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for hosting us in beautiful Al Ula. I also want to express my deep appreciation for Minister Aljadaan’s role as chair of the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC), where his leadership is critical to the work and effectiveness of  our institution.

    Minister Aljadaan not only identified a gap in terms of space for emerging markets to discuss policy issues of common interest but decided to close it — and I am delighted that the IMF’s new Regional Office in Riyadh, supported by Saudi Arabia, has played a very important role in turning Minister Aljadaan’s vision into a reality. Here we see an impressive gathering of representatives from all around the world, with one objective: to identify issues that emerging markets face and how they can best address them.

    Now is a time of sweeping transformations in the global economy, in terms of technology, demography and geopolitics, creating a more challenging and uncertain environment for policymakers everywhere, with some specificities in terms of both risks and opportunities for emerging economies.

    We know, for instance, that trade is no longer the engine of growth that it used to be—unlike the decades of the 1990s and 2000s when global trade grew much faster than global GDP, the two are now growing at roughly the same rate (and trade even lags behind). When global trade slows down, opportunities for regional and cross-regional trade become more important.

    We also know that governments around the world are shifting policy priorities: the new US administration has been clear that it intends to take action in the areas of trade, tax and spending, deregulation, immigration, and digital assets.

    And the technology revolution—especially AI—is upon us, set to transform the way we live and work, with massive impact on jobs as early as the next five years.

    What does it all mean for emerging markets? These economies have weathered the shocks of the past few years remarkably well. And your economies have delivered two thirds of global growth.

    But the recipes of the past may no longer provide the path to prosperity. Emerging economies will need to be agile, adaptable and resilient—these will be the ingredients for future success.

    Looking into the next years, I will highlight three areas to watch.

    First, inflation is expected to go back to target levels faster in advanced economies than in most emerging markets. A stronger US dollar could trigger capital outflows. This makes monetary policy more complicated for emerging economies.

    Second, like in advanced economies, many emerging economies are dealing with high debt, limited fiscal resources, and mounting spending pressures—a challenging triple threat. Too often, countries use fiscal stimulus to boost short-term domestic demand. While this “sugar rush” provides temporary growth, it often fuels inflation and financial turbulence.  In the current environment, stepping on the gas pedal is not the solution — instead we need to focus on the efficiency of the engine.

    This takes me to my third point — the critical importance of structural reforms to improve competitiveness, increase productivity and enhance growth prospects.     

    At the IMF, we are known for our dedication to macroeconomic and financial stability.  Yes, it must be preserved or restored to enable growth.  But it also must be utilized to pursue reforms, especially those that can boost productivity. Slow productivity growth accounts for more than half the global growth slowdown in recent decades.

    Just think: If countries narrow their overall productivity gaps with the United States by just 15 percent, that would add 1.2 percentage points to global growth.

    Transformational reforms to improve the business environment will be essential: cutting red tape, increasing competition, and encouraging entrepreneurship.

    All of this can help countries create jobs and harness the benefits of promising technologies such as AI. Why is this so important? Because only when we achieve higher productivity growth can we meet the aspirations of people everywhere for better lives for themselves and their children.

    So it is clear: we need to double down on policies that we know can lift productivity.

    But we also need to redouble our search for promising new ideas.

    And this is what we intend to do during this conference. Together, we can look for new ways to jumpstart growth in emerging markets.

    At the IMF, we recognize our responsibility in this regard. We are putting together our own IMF Advisory Council on growth and entrepreneurship. I want to thank Minister Sturzenegger of Argentina for agreeing to serve on it. We count on deep engagement with this new Council to find ways in which economies can be stronger for their people.

    But we also know that there is huge value in countries working together.

    As you said recently, Minister Aljadaan, “Working together to fix our global economic ship so it benefits more people is not a charitable act; it is a wise investment in our common future.”

    I couldn’t agree more! And we are seeing a new force for cooperation—sometimes based on areas of common interest, sometimes based on geography—that are crucially important. So we have to be determined and we have to be engaged, but most importantly, we must remain positive.

    Together we can do well for our member countries and for their people.

    Shukran!

    https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2025/02/16/sp-md-al-ula-conference-for-emerging-market-economies

    MIL OSI

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI USA: SPC Severe Thunderstorm Watch 14

    Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

    Note:  The expiration time in the watch graphic is amended if the watch is replaced, cancelled or extended.Note: Click for Watch Status Reports.
    SEL4

    URGENT – IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 14
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    940 AM EST Sun Feb 16 2025

    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

    * Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of
    Eastern North Carolina
    Southeast Virginia
    Coastal Waters

    * Effective this Sunday morning and afternoon from 940 AM until
    300 PM EST.

    * Primary threats include…
    Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible

    SUMMARY…A fast-moving convective line will move east across the
    Watch area. Scattered damaging gusts will be the primary severe
    hazard before the severe threat moves east of the coast.

    The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 70
    statute miles east and west of a line from 45 miles north northeast
    of Elizabeth City NC to 35 miles southwest of Wilmington NC. For a
    complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline
    update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS…

    REMEMBER…A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
    favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
    Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
    weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
    warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
    tornadoes.

    &&

    OTHER WATCH INFORMATION…CONTINUE…WW 12…WW 13…

    AVIATION…A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
    0.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A
    few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 300. Mean storm motion vector
    26050.

    …Smith

    Note: The Aviation Watch (SAW) product is an approximation to the watch area. The actual watch is depicted by the shaded areas.
    SAW4
    WW 14 SEVERE TSTM NC VA CW 161440Z – 162000Z
    AXIS..70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF LINE..
    45NNE ECG/ELIZABETH CITY NC/ – 35SW ILM/WILMINGTON NC/
    ..AVIATION COORDS.. 60NM E/W /16E ORF – 35SW ILM/
    HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT..0.5 INCH. WIND GUSTS..60 KNOTS.
    MAX TOPS TO 300. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26050.

    LAT…LON 36867460 33917711 33917955 36867712

    THIS IS AN APPROXIMATION TO THE WATCH AREA. FOR A
    COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE WOUS64 KWNS
    FOR WOU4.

    Watch 14 Status Report Message has not been issued yet.

    Note:  Click for Complete Product Text.Tornadoes

    Probability of 2 or more tornadoes

    Low (

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Video: How Tariffs Impact Trade & DRC Plans Giant Forest Reserve | WEF | Top Stories Week

    Source: World Economic Forum (video statements)

    This week’s top stories of the week include:

    0:14 Singapore’s journey to a nature-first city – Singapore’s efforts to expand its greenery began in the 1960s. Rapid urbanization had cut green space to just 36% but Singapore rebranded itself as a ‘Garden City’ and launched its first greening campaign. Today, it has preserved and reclaimed 78km2 of green space with a plan to add 10km2 more in the next decade.

    2:16 How tariffs impact global trade – Tariffs are taxes on goods imported from other countries. Tariffs are put in place to shield domestic producers from competition and potentially raise government revenue, just like other taxes. But most economists argue that tariffs are counter-productive.

    3:37 This robot teaches itself to work – It responds to voice commands and questions in everyday language such as, ‘Are there any fruits in the bin?’. It can even ‘self-reflect’ and learn on the job. This means it can re-learn relatively quickly, rather than through weeks or months of complex reprogramming. This robot is just one example of an ‘AI agent’

    5:48 DRC plans giant forest reserve – The Kivu-Kinshasa Green Corridor will stretch over 2,600km. It will cover an area almost the size of France, with a population of 31 million people. It was announced at Davos this year by the President of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

    _____________________________________________

    The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

    World Economic Forum Website ► http://www.weforum.org/
    Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/worldeconomicforum/
    YouTube ► https://www.youtube.com/wef
    Instagram ► https://www.instagram.com/worldeconomicforum/ 
    Twitter ► https://twitter.com/wef
    LinkedIn ► https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-economic-forum
    TikTok ► https://www.tiktok.com/@worldeconomicforum
    Flipboard ► https://flipboard.com/@WEF

    #WorldEconomicForum

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8awkW8o10U

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Fourth industrial revolution in South Africa: inequality stands in the way of true progress

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Zama Mthombeni, Senior lecturer, University of Pretoria

    In his 2019 State of the Nation address, South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa announced that he was creating a commission on the fourth industrial revolution (4IR).

    The term refers to the integration of advanced digital technologies like AI and robotics, as well as automation, into various economic and social domains. The first (1760s to early 1800s), second (1870s to early 1900s) and third (1950s to late 20th century) industrial revolutions were mechanical and electronic in nature. The 4IR is characterised by the fusion of physical, digital and biological systems. It is fundamentally reshaping industries, work and societies.

    Ramaphosa acknowledged at the time that the 4IR “may lead to job losses”. However, he added, it would also “create many new opportunities”:

    Through this transformation, we can build the South Africa we want, ensuring inclusive and shared growth for all.

    Six years on, the commission’s work has yielded some results. It’s led to the establishment of the National Artificial Intelligence Institute and the creation of AI hubs in key sectors like healthcare and mining.

    But how do ordinary South Africans view the 4IR? Globally, research has shown that there’s a stark divide in how people view the promises and perils of modern technological advancements. The wealthy, armed with access to education and resources, see opportunity. Marginalised groups, particularly those in lower-income brackets, are left fearing job losses and economic exclusion. Historical and cultural anxieties around technology also play a role in people’s perceptions.

    I’m a researcher whose work explores, among other things, the intersection of technology, policy and governance. I am especially interested in the 4IR in a South African context and recently co-authored a study with development studies scholar Oliver Mtapuri to examine the role of social class on people’s views of technological change.

    We found that wealthier South Africans, particularly those in urban areas, were more optimistic about automation, artificial intelligence and other emerging 4IR technologies than those in lower-income and rural communities. Racial disparities were evident, too. White South Africans were 2.5 times more likely to report feeling comfortable with technological change than Black South Africans.

    These findings can help policymakers understand how best to push for a 4IR in South Africa that doesn’t deepen existing inequalities. This will require inclusive digital policies and expanded access to technology and training. Here South Africa could learn from countries like Germany and Finland.

    Germany is working nationwide to equip workers with the skills needed for an increasingly digital economy. Finland, meanwhile, has focused on active labour market policies. It combines digital training programmes with progressive social welfare measures to support workers transitioning between industries. Both countries have also expanded social protections by extending unemployment benefits and offering financial support for retraining. They’ve also ensured that gig and platform workers have access to social security.

    Marginalised groups left behind

    Our data was drawn from the South African Social Attitudes Survey. It’s a nationally representative survey of 2,736 adults (16 and older). We conducted a secondary analysis of the data. The focus was on questions in the survey about technological change, fears of job displacement and access to digital tools. This, alongside an analysis of demographic data in the survey, allowed us to examine class, race and geographic disparities in perceptions of automation, AI and digital transformation.


    Read more: South Africans are upbeat about new technologies, but worried about jobs


    Some of the key findings were:

    • 56% of South Africans believed that 4IR technologies would lead to job losses rather than job creation. Lower-income groups expressed the highest levels of concern.

    • Unemployment was a key determinant of 4IR scepticism: 63% of unemployed respondents felt threatened by automation, compared to 41% of those currently employed.

    • Only 29% of respondents from rural areas reported having regular access to the internet. The figure was 74% among urban respondents.

    There are structural and historical barriers to lower-income South Africans’ economic mobility, access to quality education and participation in the digital economy.

    Apartheid-era policies entrenched economic disparities. These still show in unequal access to education and infrastructure.

    Today, rural areas lack reliable internet connections. (About 31.18% of South Africa’s population live in rural areas.) This makes it nearly impossible for people to benefit from or contribute to the digital economy.

    Many industries at the forefront of automation, such as manufacturing and agriculture, are those with the highest number of low-skilled workers. Research by the International Labour Organisation emphasises that vulnerable workers all over the world often lack the skills needed in new job markets. This reinforces workers’ fears that technology will replace them.

    Closing the gap: policy solutions

    It will take bold, inclusive policies to address these inequalities.

    The South African government must do more to increase access to technology. It already subsidises internet costs especially to schools. It has also expanded broadband networks into some under-served areas. And it offers free digital skills programmes. The problem is that these efforts are piecemeal. A more cohesive national strategy is needed.


    Read more: The Fourth Industrial Revolution: a seductive idea requiring critical engagement


    Policies must also be developed with those who have been excluded from technological progress. This will allow them to participate fully in the digital economy – and, perhaps, come to understand and trust technology a bit more.

    In practice, this could mean expanding initiatives like the National Digital and Future Skills strategy, which aims to equip citizens with the necessary skills to participate in the digital economy. This focuses on developing digital skills across various sectors and communities, ensuring inclusivity and broad participation.

    Additionally, policies could support township-based digital innovation hubs such as the Tshimologong Digital Innovation Precinct. It provides training, incubation and resources to entrepreneurs from marginalised communities, enabling them to participate meaningfully in the digital economy.

    Industries have a role to play, too. Singapore’s Skills Future initiative provides citizens with resources to adapt to changing job markets. This is a good example of government and industry working together. Closer to home, Rwanda’s Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (C4IR) brings together “government, industry, civil society and academia to co-design, test and refine policy frameworks and governance protocols that maximise the benefits of new technologies”.

    The 4IR has the potential to transform South Africa. But this will only happen if its benefits are shared equitably among all citizens. Innovation must be re-imagined not as a tool to consolidate wealth and privilege but as a means of creating a more inclusive society.

    – Fourth industrial revolution in South Africa: inequality stands in the way of true progress
    – https://theconversation.com/fourth-industrial-revolution-in-south-africa-inequality-stands-in-the-way-of-true-progress-248475

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Global: Fourth industrial revolution in South Africa: inequality stands in the way of true progress

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Zama Mthombeni, Senior lecturer, University of Pretoria

    Low-income South Africans in rural areas feel left out of the technological advancements linked to the fourth industrial revolution. Lucian Coman/Shutterstock

    In his 2019 State of the Nation address, South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa announced that he was creating a commission on the fourth industrial revolution (4IR).

    The term refers to the integration of advanced digital technologies like AI and robotics, as well as automation, into various economic and social domains. The first (1760s to early 1800s), second (1870s to early 1900s) and third (1950s to late 20th century) industrial revolutions were mechanical and electronic in nature. The 4IR is characterised by the fusion of physical, digital and biological systems. It is fundamentally reshaping industries, work and societies.

    Ramaphosa acknowledged at the time that the 4IR “may lead to job losses”. However, he added, it would also “create many new opportunities”:

    Through this transformation, we can build the South Africa we want, ensuring inclusive and shared growth for all.

    Six years on, the commission’s work has yielded some results. It’s led to the establishment of the National Artificial Intelligence Institute and the creation of AI hubs in key sectors like healthcare and mining.

    But how do ordinary South Africans view the 4IR? Globally, research has shown that there’s a stark divide in how people view the promises and perils of modern technological advancements. The wealthy, armed with access to education and resources, see opportunity. Marginalised groups, particularly those in lower-income brackets, are left fearing job losses and economic exclusion. Historical and cultural anxieties around technology also play a role in people’s perceptions.

    I’m a researcher whose work explores, among other things, the intersection of technology, policy and governance. I am especially interested in the 4IR in a South African context and recently co-authored a study with development studies scholar Oliver Mtapuri to examine the role of social class on people’s views of technological change.

    We found that wealthier South Africans, particularly those in urban areas, were more optimistic about automation, artificial intelligence and other emerging 4IR technologies than those in lower-income and rural communities. Racial disparities were evident, too. White South Africans were 2.5 times more likely to report feeling comfortable with technological change than Black South Africans.

    These findings can help policymakers understand how best to push for a 4IR in South Africa that doesn’t deepen existing inequalities. This will require inclusive digital policies and expanded access to technology and training. Here South Africa could learn from countries like Germany and Finland.

    Germany is working nationwide to equip workers with the skills needed for an increasingly digital economy. Finland, meanwhile, has focused on active labour market policies. It combines digital training programmes with progressive social welfare measures to support workers transitioning between industries. Both countries have also expanded social protections by extending unemployment benefits and offering financial support for retraining. They’ve also ensured that gig and platform workers have access to social security.

    Marginalised groups left behind

    Our data was drawn from the South African Social Attitudes Survey. It’s a nationally representative survey of 2,736 adults (16 and older). We conducted a secondary analysis of the data. The focus was on questions in the survey about technological change, fears of job displacement and access to digital tools. This, alongside an analysis of demographic data in the survey, allowed us to examine class, race and geographic disparities in perceptions of automation, AI and digital transformation.




    Read more:
    South Africans are upbeat about new technologies, but worried about jobs


    Some of the key findings were:

    • 56% of South Africans believed that 4IR technologies would lead to job losses rather than job creation. Lower-income groups expressed the highest levels of concern.

    • Unemployment was a key determinant of 4IR scepticism: 63% of unemployed respondents felt threatened by automation, compared to 41% of those currently employed.

    • Only 29% of respondents from rural areas reported having regular access to the internet. The figure was 74% among urban respondents.

    There are structural and historical barriers to lower-income South Africans’ economic mobility, access to quality education and participation in the digital economy.

    Apartheid-era policies entrenched economic disparities. These still show in unequal access to education and infrastructure.

    Today, rural areas lack reliable internet connections. (About 31.18% of South Africa’s population live in rural areas.) This makes it nearly impossible for people to benefit from or contribute to the digital economy.

    Many industries at the forefront of automation, such as manufacturing and agriculture, are those with the highest number of low-skilled workers. Research by the International Labour Organisation emphasises that vulnerable workers all over the world often lack the skills needed in new job markets. This reinforces workers’ fears that technology will replace them.

    Closing the gap: policy solutions

    It will take bold, inclusive policies to address these inequalities.

    The South African government must do more to increase access to technology. It already subsidises internet costs especially to schools. It has also expanded broadband networks into some under-served areas. And it offers free digital skills programmes. The problem is that these efforts are piecemeal. A more cohesive national strategy is needed.




    Read more:
    The Fourth Industrial Revolution: a seductive idea requiring critical engagement


    Policies must also be developed with those who have been excluded from technological progress. This will allow them to participate fully in the digital economy – and, perhaps, come to understand and trust technology a bit more.

    In practice, this could mean expanding initiatives like the National Digital and Future Skills strategy, which aims to equip citizens with the necessary skills to participate in the digital economy. This focuses on developing digital skills across various sectors and communities, ensuring inclusivity and broad participation.

    Additionally, policies could support township-based digital innovation hubs such as the Tshimologong Digital Innovation Precinct. It provides training, incubation and resources to entrepreneurs from marginalised communities, enabling them to participate meaningfully in the digital economy.

    Industries have a role to play, too. Singapore’s Skills Future initiative provides citizens with resources to adapt to changing job markets. This is a good example of government and industry working together. Closer to home, Rwanda’s Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (C4IR) brings together “government, industry, civil society and academia to co-design, test and refine policy frameworks and governance protocols that maximise the benefits of new technologies”.

    The 4IR has the potential to transform South Africa. But this will only happen if its benefits are shared equitably among all citizens. Innovation must be re-imagined not as a tool to consolidate wealth and privilege but as a means of creating a more inclusive society.

    Zama Mthombeni does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Fourth industrial revolution in South Africa: inequality stands in the way of true progress – https://theconversation.com/fourth-industrial-revolution-in-south-africa-inequality-stands-in-the-way-of-true-progress-248475

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI USA: SPC Tornado Watch 11

    Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

    Note:  The expiration time in the watch graphic is amended if the watch is replaced, cancelled or extended.Note: Click for Watch Status Reports.
    SEL1

    URGENT – IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Tornado Watch Number 11
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    205 AM EST Sun Feb 16 2025

    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

    * Tornado Watch for portions of
    Northern and Western Georgia
    Far Southeast Tennessee

    * Effective this Sunday morning from 205 AM until 900 AM EST.

    * Primary threats include…
    A couple tornadoes possible
    Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely

    SUMMARY…A line of thunderstorms will continue to pose a threat for
    a couple of tornadoes and scattered to numerous damaging winds up to
    60-70 mph as it moves quickly eastward early this morning.

    The tornado watch area is approximately along and 40 statute miles
    east and west of a line from 15 miles north northwest of Chattanooga
    TN to 55 miles south southwest of Macon GA. For a complete depiction
    of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
    WOU1).

    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS…

    REMEMBER…A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
    tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
    area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
    threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
    and possible warnings.

    &&

    OTHER WATCH INFORMATION…CONTINUE…WW 9…WW 10…

    AVIATION…Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
    surface and aloft to 1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
    gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean
    storm motion vector 27045.

    …Gleason

    Note: The Aviation Watch (SAW) product is an approximation to the watch area. The actual watch is depicted by the shaded areas.
    SAW1
    WW 11 TORNADO GA TN 160705Z – 161400Z
    AXIS..40 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF LINE..
    15NNW CHA/CHATTANOOGA TN/ – 55SSW MCN/MACON GA/
    ..AVIATION COORDS.. 35NM E/W /18NNW GQO – 23NE PZD/
    HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT..1 INCH. WIND GUSTS..60 KNOTS.
    MAX TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27045.

    LAT…LON 35238459 31968333 31968469 35238601

    THIS IS AN APPROXIMATION TO THE WATCH AREA. FOR A
    COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE WOUS64 KWNS
    FOR WOU1.

    Watch 11 Status Report Message has not been issued yet.

    Note:  Click for Complete Product Text.Tornadoes

    Probability of 2 or more tornadoes

    Mod (40%)

    Probability of 1 or more strong (EF2-EF5) tornadoes

    Low (20%)

    Wind

    Probability of 10 or more severe wind events

    High (70%)

    Probability of 1 or more wind events > 65 knots

    Low (20%)

    Hail

    Probability of 10 or more severe hail events

    Low ( 2 inches

    Low (

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI China: Munich Security Conference highlights Europe’s struggle for strategic realignment

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    The 61st Munich Security Conference, which kicked off on Friday, has underscored the complex challenges facing Europe and the urgent need for the continent to define its strategic role in an increasingly volatile global landscape.

    From the persistent conflict in Ukraine to rising uncertainties in the transatlantic alliance, as well as mounting pressures on the EU’s vision for the international order, the conference focused on the multiple crises Europe faces. It also highlighted the need for the continent to navigate these complexities and assert its place on the world stage.

    German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier addresses the opening ceremony of the 61st Munich Security Conference (MSC) in Munich, Germany, Feb. 14, 2025. [Photo by Gao Jing/Xinhua]

    DEMANDING ROLE IN UKRAINE PEACE TALK

    Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, speaking at the conference, said that once Ukraine reaches an agreement with the United States and Europe on how to end the conflict, he will be ready to hold direct talks with Russia. “I am ready to meet only in this case,” he stressed.

    The announcement came days after U.S. President Donald Trump had held separate phone calls with Russian President Vladimir Putin and the Ukrainian leader.

    Following a 90-minute phone call with Putin, Trump announced that negotiations to end the conflicts would start “immediately.”

    However, concerns ignited in Europe over being sidelined in peace talks.

    On Wednesday, a joint statement by multiple European countries and the European Commission stated, “Ukraine and Europe must be part of any negotiations.”

    German Chancellor Olaf Scholz echoed this sentiment on Thursday, stating that “a dictated peace will never find our support” and stressing that peace must last and ensure Ukraine’s sovereignty.

    Addressing the opening of the conference, German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier said “everyone wants this war to end,” adding that how it ends will have “a lasting impact on our security order” and the power position of Europe and the United States.

    European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen warned that “a failed Ukraine would weaken Europe, but it would also weaken the United States.”

    She expressed her concerns by saying that many in European security circles were “confused,” some even worried, by Washington’s recent comments.

    TRANSATLANTIC TIES UNDER STRAIN

    On Monday, the security conference released a report underscoring the challenges to the transatlantic relationship under the new U.S. administration.

    The report expressed apprehension about a “more selective, often unilateral, international engagement” from the United States and warned that the United States could relinquish its historic role as Europe’s security guarantor.

    Expressing his concerns about relations with the United States, Steinmeier said that the new U.S. administration has “a different worldview than we do,” one that disregards established rules, partnerships and trust.

    “We cannot change that. We must accept that and deal with it,” he said.

    The shift in responsibilities described in the conference report has already been reflected in actions taken by the new administration, such as imposing tariffs on steel and aluminum imports — a move the European Union deems unjustified and which “will not go unanswered.”

    “We know how quickly tariffs can affect essential transatlantic supply chains,” said von der Leyen, reiterating that trade wars and punitive tariffs make no sense.

    According to a survey conducted by the European Council on Foreign Relations after the U.S. presidential election, Europeans have adopted a newly pessimistic outlook on the transatlantic partnership.

    The survey revealed that Europeans increasingly view the United States less as an ally sharing the same interests and values and more as a necessary partner with whom they must strategically cooperate.

    Europe’s current struggles to address its security challenges highlight the risks of over-reliance on the United States and foreshadow growing difficulties in the transatlantic partnership, Wu Shicun, president of the Huayang Center for Maritime Cooperation and Ocean Governance, told Xinhua at the conference.

    He said Europe’s current predicament in resolving its security issues “warrants reflection,” suggesting that dependence on the United States for protection would significantly limit Europe’s autonomy and influence on the world stage.

    “I could sense at the (conference) that the future transatlantic partnership will face many challenges,” Wu said.

    BRACE OR BE BLOWN AWAY

    “Europe must use the potential for transatlantic tensions to get its act together and start working on necessary internal market reforms and boost European innovation and competitiveness,” Peterson Institute for International Economics commented in an opinion piece.

    Home to the world’s highest concentration of developed countries, the EU, once the world’s largest economy, has seen a continuous decline in its competitiveness in recent years.

    According to a flash estimate published by Eurostat, the EU’s statistical office, in the fourth quarter of 2024, seasonally adjusted GDP increased by 0.2 percent in the EU compared with the previous quarter.

    The slow pace highlights the ongoing challenges facing Europe’s economy, with risks ranging from geopolitical tensions and persistent energy vulnerabilities to escalating trade disputes and political unrest.

    A report titled “Multipolarization,” unveiled ahead of the Munich gathering, emphasized that Europe has been facing its most challenging geopolitical situation since the end of the Cold War, while underscoring the ongoing transformation of the international system into a more multipolar world.

    “It is imperative that the EU diversifies its trade relations and forges new partnerships with countries of the so-called Global South,” said the report.

    According to conference organizers, over 30 percent of speakers at this year’s conference will represent the Global South nations, ensuring their voices are heard in discussions on the evolving multipolar order.

    As the global landscape is increasingly defined by crisis, Europe’s ability to determine its role and strategic path will be of paramount importance, said Wang Yiwei, director of the Institute of International Affairs at Renmin University of China.

    In an interview with the Financial Times published on Friday, French President Emmanuel Macron championed the need for Europe to “muscle up” on defense and the economy.

    Trump’s designs on Gaza and Greenland were examples of the “extreme strategic uncertainty” the world is experiencing now, said Macron. This uncertainty demands a radical rethinking of how the EU and its member states operate. Macron has called on Europe to “wake up” and spend more on defense to reduce its reliance on the United States for its security.

    “This is Europe’s moment to accelerate and execute,” said the French president in the interview. “It has no choice. It is running out of road.”

    “A complacent shrug or a knee-jerk response to any soundbite coming out of the White House or Mar-a-Lago won’t be enough. Europe needs to take back control of its own destiny,” Carsten Brzeski, the global head of Macro for ING Research, warned in an article published in January.

    “2025 really is a make-it-or-break-it moment for Europe,” said Brzeski. “Europe needs to change. And change fast.”

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Africa ‘brimming with hope and possibility’: Guterres

    Source: United Nations MIL OSI b

    Economic Development

    The UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, emphasized the potential of Africa and its young population and called for global reforms to right the injustices of the past, in remarks delivered to the high-level African Union (AU) summit on Saturday.

    “The partnership between the United Nations and the African Union has never been stronger,” said the UN chief, striking a positive tone from the outset. “Together, we see an Africa brimming with hope and possibility.”

    The Secretary-General noted the “booming, enterprising” young population of the continent and the wealth of renewable resources it offers, and expressed high hopes for the future of the African Continental Free Trade Area, which aims to reduce trade barriers between African countries.

    Mr. Guterres was speaking on the first day of the annual meeting of the regional organization, held at African Union Headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, amid conflict and tensions in several AU member states, notably Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

    Time for reparations and reform

    In a reference to the theme of this year’s summit – Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations – Mr. Guterres acknowledged that decolonization and independence, a major preoccupation of the UN’s work during its early years, had not solved the underlying challenges faced by Africans, many of which are a legacy of colonialism and the trans-Atlantic slave trade, two “colossal and compounded injustices.”

    Many of the UN’s member states were still colonies when multilateral systems were created in the mid-Twentieth Century, and the Secretary-General pointed the finger at the need for reform of his own organization, describing the lack of permanent African representation on today’s Security Council as inexcusable. “I will keep working with the African Union and all Member States to ensure the representation Africa needs and the justice you deserve – including with two permanent members of the Security Council,” he promised.

    Mr. Guterres went on to reiterate calls he has made on several occasions for reform of the international financial architecture, which is hampering the development of many African economies, beset by expensive debt repayments and high borrowing costs, which limits their capacity to invest in education, health and other essential needs.

    ‘Sudan is being torn apart before our eyes’

    The UN chief outlined peace and security as a priority area for multilateral action, drawing particular attention to Sudan, the largest displacement and famine crisis in the world, and a country “being torn apart before our eyes.” Here, the strong links between the African Union and the UN can provide an “anchor” for a coalition to end the war, he proposed.

    © Al-Saudi Maternity Hospital

    Many departments of the hospital are closed following the bombardments. .

    As he spoke, international broadcasters carried news of the latest military gains made by the M23 rebels in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The group has reportedly entered Bukavu, DRC’s second city, facing little resistance from the Congolese army.

    The offensive threatens to “push the entire region over the precipice,” warned Mr. Guterres, adding that there is no military solution to the country’s conflict, and that it can only be solved by dialogue. Meanwhile, he declared, MONUSCO, the UN peacekeeping force in DRC, will continue to provide support.

    Drive progress towards development and a ‘renewables revolution’

    Mr. Guterres then turned to development, proposing that progress can be driven by gender equality, clean energy, food systems transformation, and digitalization. The Pact for the Future, a landmark international agreement adopted by the nations of the world in 2024, outlines support for reforming the international financial architecture, which currently sees African countries pay up to eight times more to borrow than developed countries, and commits wealthier nations to advancing a development stimulus package of $500 billion a year.

    The climate crisis was characterized as both the cause of numerous disasters and an opportunity for the continent to play a leading role in the transition to a clean, low carbon global economy.

    UNECA/Daniel Getachew

    UN Secretary-General António Guterres delivers remarks at the 2025 African Union Summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

    Africa currently receives just two per cent of global renewables investment, but financial reforms could help the continent to become a “global clean energy powerhouse,” and help to redress an unjust situation, in which Africa suffers disproportionately from man-made changes to the environment caused by the actions of the developed world.

    Bridging the “Digital Divide” by supporting Africa’s capacity to benefit from new technology, notably artificial intelligence, was also flagged by the Secretary-General as a key area of concern. Almost two-thirds of all Africans have no reliable internet access, and by 2035 more young Africans will enter the job market annually than the rest of the world combined.  “They need the skills to thrive,” he declared.

    Forthcoming UN actions to help boost access to the digital economy include a report on initiatives to help the Global South harness AI for the benefit of all, a proposal for an International Scientific Panel on AI, and a Global Dialogue on AI Governance. 

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Secretary-General’s press conference in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

    Source: United Nations secretary general

    [Opening remarks below; full transcript will follow shortly]

    Good afternoon. 

    Over these past three days in Addis Ababa, I have met many leaders from across the continent to discuss challenges across the spectrum.

    I want to emphasize that despite the many tests facing Africa, we start from a position of strength. 

    As I said in my remarks to leaders this morning, the partnership between the African Union and the United Nations has never been stronger. 

    And this is an especially vital time to build – not least with South Africa’s historic chairing of the G20 this year. 

    Africa is a continent of possibility and hope, but we also cannot sidestep or sugarcoat essential truths. 

    Africa has unique needs – and, as the theme of this Summit highlights – Africa faces unique obstacles. 

    Namely, the profound and deeply rooted legacies of colonialism and the trans-Atlantic slave trade.

    Century upon century of exploitation. 

    Decade upon decade of economic, social and institutional underinvestment.  

    Year upon year of neglect.  

    The result – sometimes by accident, but often by design – is a playing field that is stacked against Africa. 

    A United Nations Security Council where Africa still inexplicably lacks permanent representation.

    And an international financial architecture where the power and place of Africa is not fairly at the table. 

    Correcting age-old injustices is essential to addressing immediate challenges.

    My discussions here, broadly speaking, focused on four areas. 

    First, boosting sustainable development, investment and affordable finance, which are so crucial with just five years left to the deadline of the Sustainable Development Goals.  It is in the centre of these concerns that we are pushing for our reforms of international financial architecture to give developing countries more voice, more power, more representation and more access to the resources they need.

    Second, securing climate action and justice to tackle an existential threat that the African people did virtually nothing to create.  The truth is that some of the worst storms, some of the worst droughts, some of the worst negative impacts of the economies and societies are in Africa, but Africa is not contributing to climate change.

    Third, making sure that Africa is not left behind in the technology race. 

    When it comes to opportunity and capacity building in Artificial Intelligence, AI must stand for Africa Included

    And fourth and fundamentally, achieving and sustaining peace throughout the African continent. 

    Yesterday, I was honoured to take part in a special session of the African Union Peace and Security Council.

    We focused on the crises of Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 

    My messages were clear:

    Despite nearly two years of fighting in Sudan, every day brings horrific new reports of civilian killings, human rights abuses and sexual violence.

    Hate-speech and ethnically-motivated attacks are on the rise. 

    And the economy is in freefall.

    More weapons flow and more war means more suffering and instability for the region and far beyond.

    There is no military solution.

    In the spirit of Ramadan which is about to begin, it is time for an immediate cessation of hostilities.

    The Sudanese people need a clear path out of this nightmare.

    And the world needs a stable, peaceful Sudan.

    In the DRC, as more cities fall, the risk of a regional war rises. 

    It’s time to silence the guns. 

    It’s time for diplomacy and dialogue. 

    The recent joint Summit in Tanzania offered a way with a renewed call for an immediate ceasefire.

    The sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC must be respected.

    There is too much at stake.  The Congolese people – and the people of the region – deserve peace.

    Across the continent, we will continue to work for peace – from Sahel to Somalia and beyond. 

    And we will keep strengthening our many joint efforts with the African Union for security, stability, human rights and the rule of law. 

    The challenges are great.

    But the opportunities are greater.

    The United Nations will be with the people of Africa every step of the way.

    And I thank you. 

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Secretary-General’s Remarks at the African Union Summit [trilingual as delivered; scroll down for all-English and all-French versions]

    Source: United Nations – English

    onsieur le Président de l’Union africaine, Excellences, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, all protocol observed,

    President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani – thank you for your leadership in the outstanding exercise of your mandate.

    Presidente João Lourenço – parabéns e aguardo com expetativa a oportunidade de trabalhar consigo como novo Presidente da União Africana.

    I also want to give a very special expression of gratitude to the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki, for his eight years of strong and permanent commitment to multilateralism and impeccable cooperation with the United Nations.

    Cher Moussa, travailler avec toi est un privilège, un plaisir et un honneur.

    Excellencies,

    The partnership between the African Union and the United Nations has never been stronger. 

    Together, we see an Africa brimming with hope and possibility.

    You have a booming, enterprising population, including the largest number of young people in the world.  

    The African Continental Free Trade Area is poised to turbocharge the region’s economy.
    And calls to address the legacies of colonialism and slavery are growing louder, as reflected in your theme this year – and as reflected in the leadership of so many passionate voices for the liberation of Africa such as the great Dr. Sam Nujoma of Namibia whose life we celebrate and whose loss we mourn.

    The world must never forget that Africa is the victim of two colossal and compounded injustices.

    First, the profound impact of colonialism and the trans-Atlantic slave trade.
    The roots stretch back centuries and the bitter fruit continues to affect Africans and people of African descent to this day.

    Decolonization, alone in itself, was not a panacea. 

    Political independence did not free countries from structures based on exploitation and decades of economic, social and institutional underinvestment.

    It is high time for reparatory justice frameworks to be put in place.

    Second, Africa was under colonial domination when today’s multilateral system was created — and that injustice endures.

    Look no further than the United Nations Security Council. 

    There is no excuse that Africa still lacks permanent representation in the 21st century.

    I will keep working with the African Union and all Member States to ensure the representation Africa needs and the justice you deserve – including with two permanent members of the Security Council.

    And we will keep pressing together for an international financial architecture that is no longer outdated, dysfunctional and unfair. 

    Correcting age-old injustices is essential to address here-and-now challenges.

    And the good news is that we have many of the solutions we need.

    Last year, you helped drive that effort at the United Nations, with the Pact for the Future.

    I thank Africa for its support that was vital to approve the Pact.

    Our task now is to make those commitments a reality.

    South Africa’s G20 Chairmanship could not come at a better time.

    Let me point to four areas for action. 

    Excellencies,

    First, we must push for peace, security and alleviating appalling levels of human suffering.   

    Sudan is being torn apart before our eyes — and is now home to the world’s largest displacement crisis and famine. 

    As we near the holy month of Ramadan, it is time for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 

    The international community must come together to stop the flow of weapons and the bankrolling of bloodshed. 

    In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Congolese people have been suffering – yet again – from a  brutal cycle of violence.

    And the fighting that is raging in South Kivu – as a result of the continuation of the M23 offensive — threatens to push the entire region over the precipice.

    Regional escalation must be avoided at all costs.

    There is no military solution. 

    The deadlock must end – the dialogue must begin. 

    And the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC must be respected. 

    The conclusions of the recent joint EAC-SADC Summit offer a way forward – with a renewed call for an immediate ceasefire, and new momentum for regional efforts based on the Luanda and Nairobi processes. 

    Now is the time for swift implementation.

    And you can count on the continued support of the United Nations, including MONUSCO.

    In the Sahel, the clear and present threat of terrorism is undermining peace, security and sustainable development. 

    And in Somalia, we are urging predictable funding for the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission and I hope that our voice will be heard by the Security Council.

    And as we gather here in Africa, I know all our minds are also very much on Gaza. 

    A resumption of hostilities must be avoided at all costs.  The Palestinian people have suffered too much.

    I welcome efforts by the parties to abide by the ceasefire agreement – and urge action for a permanent ceasefire and release of all hostages. 

    Peace is possible in the Middle East – and that starts with tangible, irreversible and permanent progress toward the two-State solution – Israel and Palestine — living side-by-side in peace and security.

    Excellencies,

    On all fronts, we stand shoulder-to-shoulder with the African Union to advance security, stability, human rights and the rule of law.

    Excellencies,

    Second, we must keep working together to deliver the AU 2063 Agenda and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – and drive action on finance.

    African countries pay up to eight times more to borrow than developed countries. Twenty are in or at risk of debt distress.

    The Pact for the Future supports international a financial architecture reform to reflect today’s economy, ensuring fair representation, and urging effective action on debt relief. And I will stand with Africa as a matter of justice and to right the historic wrongs. 

    Excellencies,

    Third, the climate crisis. 

    Climate disasters are tearing across Africa:

    Destroying lives, upending livelihoods, devastating economies, and inflaming conflict.

    At the same time, the renewables revolution is unstoppable — and Africa is poised to become a global clean energy powerhouse.

    Yet today Africa receives just two per cent of global renewables investment.

    Realizing Africa’s potential requires access to affordable finance – including by implementing the COP29 finance decision fully and on time – and supporting development of a roadmap to realize $1.3 trillion a year. 

    Excellencies,

    Africa has contributed little to the climate crisis, yet is paying the price with record droughts, floods and heat. 

    Climate justice requires a massive investment in adaptation, with the international community bearing an enormous responsibility. 

    Developed countries must double adaptation finance. And countries must significantly boost the Loss and Damage Fund. 

    Allow me a note, when the Loss and Damage Fund was created, the pledging conference that took place has allowed for an amount that is equivalent to the highest contract for a [baseball] player in the United States. It is absolutely necessary to make the Loss and Damage Fund an effective instrument to support developing countries in adaptation.

    And we also need justice when it comes to your abundant critical minerals.

    Too often, your countries are plundered – bound to the bottom of value chains – as others grow rich on your resources.

    The work of the United Nations Panel on Critical Energy Transition Minerals is designed to help embed justice, sustainability and human rights across the value chain.

    Africa’s minerals must benefit Africa’s people.

    Excellences,

    Enfin, nous devons agir dans le domaine des nouvelles technologies, notamment l’intelligence artificielle.

    Près des deux tiers de la population africaine sont privés d’un accès fiable à l’internet.

    Nous avons une responsabilité historique : faire en sorte que l’intelligence artificielle profite à l’humanité tout entière, et pas seulement à quelques privilégiés, états et compagnies.

    Le Pacte numérique mondial partage les ambitions du Pacte numérique africain : connectivité universelle, renforcement des capacités, et une gouvernance responsable de l’intelligence artificielle.

    Je présenterai bientôt un rapport sur les modèles innovants de financement volontaire et les initiatives de renforcement des capacités afin d’aider les pays du sud global à exploiter l’intelligence artificielle pour le bien commun.

    Ensemble, assurons-nous que les promesses seront tenues.

    Excellences,

    L’Union africaine et l’ONU sont unies et déterminées à rendre justice à votre continent, sans laisser personne de côté. 

    Nous disposons de bases solides pour aller de l’avant.

    Alors, ensemble, concrétisons ces engagements.

    Et permettez-moi de dire une dernière phrase dans ma langue maternelle.

    E digamos com uma só voz:

    Viva Africa!

    [All English]
    Monsieur le Président de l’Union africaine, Excellences, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, all protocol observed,

    President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani – thank you for your leadership in the outstanding exercise of your mandate.

    Presidente João Lourenço – parabéns e aguardo com expetativa a oportunidade de trabalhar consigo como novo Presidente da União Africana.

    I also want to give a very special expression of gratitude to the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki, for his eight years of strong and permanent commitment to multilateralism and impeccable cooperation with the United Nations.

    Cher Moussa, travailler avec toi est un privilège, un plaisir et un honneur.

    Excellencies,

    The partnership between the African Union and the United Nations has never been stronger. 

    Together, we see an Africa brimming with hope and possibility.

    You have a booming, enterprising population, including the largest number of young people in the world.  

    The African Continental Free Trade Area is poised to turbocharge the region’s economy.

    And calls to address the legacies of colonialism and slavery are growing louder, as reflected in your theme this year – and as reflected in the leadership of so many passionate voices for the liberation of Africa such as the great Dr. Sam Nujoma of Namibia whose life we celebrate and whose loss we mourn.

    The world must never forget that Africa is the victim of two colossal and compounded injustices.

    First, the profound impact of colonialism and the trans-Atlantic slave trade.
    The roots stretch back centuries and the bitter fruit continues to affect Africans and people of African descent to this day.

    Decolonization, alone in itself, was not a panacea. 

    Political independence did not free countries from structures based on exploitation and decades of economic, social and institutional underinvestment.

    It is high time for reparatory justice frameworks to be put in place.

    Second, Africa was under colonial domination when today’s multilateral system was created — and that injustice endures.

    Look no further than the United Nations Security Council. 

    There is no excuse that Africa still lacks permanent representation in the 21st century.

    I will keep working with the African Union and all Member States to ensure the representation Africa needs and the justice you deserve – including with two permanent members of the Security Council.

    And we will keep pressing together for an international financial architecture that is no longer outdated, dysfunctional and unfair. 

    Correcting age-old injustices is essential to address here-and-now challenges.

    And the good news is that we have many of the solutions we need.

    Last year, you helped drive that effort at the United Nations, with the Pact for the Future.

    I thank Africa for its support that was vital to approve the Pact.

    Our task now is to make those commitments a reality.

    South Africa’s G20 Chairmanship could not come at a better time.

    Let me point to four areas for action. 

    Excellencies,

    First, we must push for peace, security and alleviating appalling levels of human suffering.   

    Sudan is being torn apart before our eyes — and is now home to the world’s largest displacement crisis and famine. 

    As we near the holy month of Ramadan, it is time for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 

    The international community must come together to stop the flow of weapons and the bankrolling of bloodshed. 

    In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Congolese people have been suffering – yet again – from a  brutal cycle of violence.

    And the fighting that is raging in South Kivu – as a result of the continuation of the M23 offensive — threatens to push the entire region over the precipice.

    Regional escalation must be avoided at all costs.

    There is no military solution. 

    The deadlock must end – the dialogue must begin. 

    And the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC must be respected. 

    The conclusions of the recent joint EAC-SADC Summit offer a way forward – with a renewed call for an immediate ceasefire, and new momentum for regional efforts based on the Luanda and Nairobi processes. 

    Now is the time for swift implementation.

    And you can count on the continued support of the United Nations, including MONUSCO.

    In the Sahel, the clear and present threat of terrorism is undermining peace, security and sustainable development. 

    And in Somalia, we are urging predictable funding for the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission and I hope that our voice will be heard by the Security Council.

    And as we gather here in Africa, I know all our minds are also very much on Gaza. 

    A resumption of hostilities must be avoided at all costs.  The Palestinian people have suffered too much.

    I welcome efforts by the parties to abide by the ceasefire agreement – and urge action for a permanent ceasefire and release of all hostages. 

    Peace is possible in the Middle East – and that starts with tangible, irreversible and permanent progress toward the two-State solution – Israel and Palestine — living side-by-side in peace and security.
    Excellencies,

    On all fronts, we stand shoulder-to-shoulder with the African Union to advance security, stability, human rights and the rule of law.

    Excellencies,

    Second, we must keep working together to deliver the AU 2063 Agenda and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – and drive action on finance.

    African countries pay up to eight times more to borrow than developed countries. Twenty are in or at risk of debt distress.

    The Pact for the Future supports international a financial architecture reform to reflect today’s economy, ensuring fair representation, and urging effective action on debt relief. And I will stand with Africa as a matter of justice and to right the historic wrongs. 

    Excellencies,

    Third, the climate crisis. 

    Climate disasters are tearing across Africa:

    Destroying lives, upending livelihoods, devastating economies, and inflaming conflict.

    At the same time, the renewables revolution is unstoppable — and Africa is poised to become a global clean energy powerhouse.

    Yet today Africa receives just two per cent of global renewables investment.

    Realizing Africa’s potential requires access to affordable finance – including by implementing the COP29 finance decision fully and on time – and supporting development of a roadmap to realize $1.3 trillion a year. 

    Excellencies,

    Africa has contributed little to the climate crisis, yet is paying the price with record droughts, floods and heat. 

    Climate justice requires a massive investment in adaptation, with the international community bearing an enormous responsibility. 

    Developed countries must double adaptation finance. And countries must significantly boost the Loss and Damage Fund. 

    Allow me a note, when the Loss and Damage Fund was created, the pledging conference that took place has allowed for an amount that is equivalent to the highest contract for a [baseball] player in the United States. It is absolutely necessary to make the Loss and Damage Fund an effective instrument to support developing countries in adaptation.

    And we also need justice when it comes to your abundant critical minerals.

    Too often, your countries are plundered – bound to the bottom of value chains – as others grow rich on your resources.

    The work of the United Nations Panel on Critical Energy Transition Minerals is designed to help embed justice, sustainability and human rights across the value chain.

    Africa’s minerals must benefit Africa’s people.

    Excellencies,

    Finally, we need action on new technologies, including Artificial Intelligence.

    Almost two-thirds of all Africans have no reliable internet access.

    We have a historic responsibility to ensure AI benefits humanity, not just a privileged few, States and businesses.

    The Global Digital Compact shares the ambitions of the African Digital Compact — universal connectivity, capacity building, and responsible AI governance.

    I will soon present a report on innovative voluntary financing models and capacity-building initiatives to help the Global South harness AI for the greater good.

    Together, let’s ensure these commitments are honoured.

    Excellencies,

    The United Nations and the African Union stand united in our determination to deliver justice for your continent, leaving no one behind. 

    We have much to build upon.

    So, together, let’s make commitments reality.

    And say with one voice: Viva Africa!

    [All French]

    Monsieur le président de l’Union africaine, Excellences, mesdames et messieurs,
    Président Mohamed Ould Ghazouani – Je vous remercie pour votre leadership dans l’exercice de votre mandat.

    Monsieur le Président Lourenço – toutes mes félicitations pour votre élection à la présidence de l’Union africaine, je me réjouis de travailler avec vous.

    Je tiens également à exprimer toute ma gratitude au président de la Commission de l’Union africaine, Moussa Faki, pour ses huit années d’engagement fort et permanent en faveur du multilatéralisme et d’une coopération irréprochable avec les Nations unies.

    Cher Moussa, travailler avec toi est un privilège, un plaisir et un honneur.

    Excellences,

    Les liens de partenariat qui unissent l’Union africaine et l’ONU sont plus forts que jamais.

    Ensemble, ce que nous voyons, c’est une Afrique qui regorge d’espoir et de possibilités.

    La Zone de libre-échange continentale africaine est en passe de dynamiser l’économie de la région.

    Et les appels à remédier aux séquelles du colonialisme et de l’esclavage se font de plus en plus pressants, comme en témoigne votre thème de cette année – et comme en témoigne le leadership de tant de voix engagées pour la libération de l’Afrique, à l’image du grand Dr Sam Nujoma de Namibie, dont nous célébrons la vie et pleurons la perte.

    Le monde ne doit jamais oublier que l’Afrique est victime des effets conjugués de deux injustices colossales.

    Tout d’abord, les profonds ravages du colonialisme et de la traite transatlantique des esclaves.

    C’est un mal dont les racines remontent à plusieurs siècles et dont les Africains et les personnes d’ascendance africaine continuent de pâtir aujourd’hui encore.

    La décolonisation, en elle-même, n’a pas été une panacée.

    L’indépendance politique n’a pas débarrassé les pays des structures fondées sur l’exploitation et des décennies de sous-investissement économique, social et institutionnel.

    Il est grand temps de mettre en place des cadres de justice réparatrice.

    Ensuite, l’Afrique était sous domination coloniale lorsque le système multilatéral actuel a été créé – et cette injustice perdure.

    Le Conseil de sécurité de l’ONU en est un exemple flagrant.

    Rien ne peut justifier, au XXIe siècle, que l’Afrique n’y dispose toujours pas d’une représentation permanente.

    Je continuerai d’œuvrer main dans la main avec l’Union africaine et tous les États Membres pour faire en sorte que l’Afrique obtienne la représentation dont elle a besoin et la justice qu’elle mérite – notamment en étant représentée par deux membres permanents au Conseil de sécurité.

    Et nous continuerons de réclamer la mise en place d’une architecture financière internationale qui ne soit plus obsolète, dysfonctionnelle et injuste.

    Il est essentiel de corriger des injustices séculaires pour pouvoir relever les défis actuels.

    La bonne nouvelle, c’est que nombre des solutions dont nous avons besoin sont déjà là.

    L’année dernière, dans le cadre de l’ONU, vous y avez contribué, avec le Pacte pour l’avenir.

    Je remercie l’Afrique de son soutien qui a été vital pour approuver le Pacte.

    Il nous faut maintenant concrétiser ces engagements.

    La présidence sud-africaine du G20 ne pouvait pas mieux tomber.

    Permettez-moi de souligner quatre domaines d’action.

    Excellences,

    Premièrement, nous devons œuvrer pour la paix et la sécurité et pour alléger les terribles souffrances humaines qui atteignent des niveaux effroyables.

    Le Soudan est en train de se déchirer sous nos yeux – et connaît aujourd’hui la plus grande crise de déplacement et de famine au monde. 

    À l’approche du mois sacré du Ramadan, il est temps de cesser immédiatement les hostilités. 

    La communauté internationale doit s’unir pour mettre fin à l’afflux d’armes et au financement de cette effusion de sang. 

    En République démocratique du Congo, le peuple congolais subit – une fois de plus – un cycle brutal de violence.

    Et les combats qui font rage dans le Sud-Kivu – en raison de la poursuite de l’offensive du M23 – menacent de précipiter toute la région dans le gouffre.

    L’escalade régionale doit être évitée à tout prix.

    Il n’y a pas de solution militaire. 

    L’impasse doit cesser – le dialogue doit commencer. 

    La souveraineté et l’intégrité territoriale de la RDC doivent être respectées.

    Les conclusions du récent Sommet conjoint CAE-SADC offrent une voie à suivre – avec un appel renouvelé pour un cessez-le-feu, et un nouvel élan pour les efforts régionaux fondés sur les processus de Luanda et de Nairobi.

    À présent, il faut rapidement passer à la mise en œuvre de ces objectifs.

    Et vous pouvez compter sur le soutien continu des Nations Unies, y compris de la MONUSCO.

    Au Sahel, le terrorisme représente une menace claire et réelle pesant sur la paix, la sécurité et le développement durable.

    En Somalie, nous plaidons pour un financement prévisible de la Mission d’appui et de stabilisation de l’Union africaine, et j’espère que notre voix sera entendue par le Conseil de sécurité.

    Et alors que nous nous réunissons ici en Afrique, je sais que nos esprits sont également tournés vers Gaza. 

    Une reprise des hostilités doit être évitée à tout prix.  Le peuple palestinien a trop souffert.

    Je salue les efforts déployés par les parties pour respecter l’accord de cessez-le-feu et j’appelle à agir en faveur d’un cessez-le-feu permanent et de la libération de tous les otages. 

    La paix est possible au Moyen-Orient – et cela commence par des progrès tangibles, irréversibles et permanents vers la solution des deux États –  un État palestinien, vivant côte à côte avec Israël dans la paix et la sécurité.

    Excellences,

    Sur tous les fronts, nous sommes aux côtés de l’Union africaine pour faire progresser la sécurité, la stabilité, les droits de l’homme et l’État de droit.

    Excellences,

    Deuxièmement, nous devons continuer de travailler ensemble pour mettre en œuvre l’Agenda 2063 et le Programme 2030 pour le développement durable, et donner une impulsion à l’action en matière de financement.

    Les pays d’Afrique paient jusqu’à huit fois plus que les pays développés pour emprunter. Vingt d’entre eux sont en situation de surendettement ou risquent de l’être.

    Le Pacte pour l’avenir préconise de réformer l’architecture financière internationale afin qu’elle soit à l’image de l’économie d’aujourd’hui et garantisse une représentation équitable et recommande de prendre des mesures efficaces pour agir sur la dette.

    Je soutiendrai l’Afrique afin qu’elle obtienne justice et réparation pour les erreurs du passé.

    Excellences,

    Troisièmement, la crise climatique.

    Les catastrophes climatiques frappent l’ensemble de l’Afrique :

    Elles détruisent des vies, bouleversent les moyens de subsistance, dévastent les économies et attisent les conflits.

    Dans le même temps, la révolution des énergies renouvelables est inarrêtable et
    l’Afrique est amenée à devenir une puissance mondiale dans le domaine des énergies propres.

    Pourtant, aujourd’hui, l’Afrique ne reçoit que 2 % des investissements mondiaux affectés aux énergies renouvelables.

    La réalisation du potentiel de l’Afrique passe par un accès aux financements abordables – ce qui suppose, entre autres, une mise en œuvre intégrale et dans les délais de la décision prise à la COP29 à ce sujet – et un appui à l’établissement d’un plan d’action visant à mobiliser 1 300 milliards de dollars par an.

    Excellences,

    L’Afrique a peu contribué à la crise climatique, mais elle en paie le prix avec des records de sécheresse, d’inondation et de chaleur. 

    La justice climatique exige un investissement massif dans l’adaptation, et il en va de la responsabilité de la communauté internationale. 

    Les pays développés doivent doubler le financement de l’adaptation. Et les pays doivent considérablement accroître le Fonds pour les pertes et préjudices.

    Permettez-moi une remarque : lorsque le Fonds pour les pertes et préjudices a été créé, la conférence des donateurs qui a eu lieu a permis de dégager un montant équivalent au contrat le plus élevé d’un joueur [de baseball] aux États-Unis. Il est absolument nécessaire de faire du Fonds pour les pertes et préjudices un instrument efficace pour aider les pays en développement à s’adapter.

    Justice doit également être faite en ce qui concerne les minéraux critiques présents en abondance sur votre continent.

    Trop souvent, vos pays sont pillés – relégués en bout de chaîne de valeur, pendant que d’autres bâtissent leur richesse sur vos ressources.

    Les activités menées dans le cadre du Groupe de l’ONU chargé de la question des minéraux essentiels à la transition énergétique visent à faire une place à la justice, à la durabilité et aux droits humains tout au long de la chaîne de valeur.

    Les minéraux de l’Afrique doivent profiter aux peuples d’Afrique.

    Excellences,

    Enfin, nous devons agir dans le domaine des nouvelles technologies, notamment l’intelligence artificielle.

    Près des deux tiers de la population africaine sont privés d’un accès fiable à l’internet.

    Nous avons une responsabilité historique : faire en sorte que l’intelligence artificielle profite à l’humanité tout entière, et pas seulement à quelques privilégiés, états et compagnies.

    Le Pacte numérique mondial partage les ambitions du Pacte numérique africain : connectivité universelle, renforcement des capacités, et une gouvernance responsable de l’intelligence artificielle.

    Je présenterai bientôt un rapport sur les modèles innovants de financement volontaire et les initiatives de renforcement des capacités afin d’aider les pays du sud global à exploiter l’intelligence artificielle pour le bien commun.

    Ensemble, assurons-nous que les promesses seront tenues.

    Excellences,

    L’Union africaine et l’ONU sont unies et déterminées à rendre justice à votre continent, sans laisser personne de côté. 

    Nous disposons de bases solides pour aller de l’avant.

    Alors, ensemble, concrétisons ces engagements.

    Et permettez-moi de dire une dernière phrase dans ma langue maternelle.

    E digamos com uma só voz:

    Viva Africa!
     

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Secretary-General’s Remarks at the African Union Summit [trilingual as delivered; scroll down for all-English and all-French versions]

    Source: United Nations secretary general

    Monsieur le Président de l’Union africaine, Excellences, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, all protocol observed,

    President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani – thank you for your leadership in the outstanding exercise of your mandate.

    Presidente João Lourenço – parabéns e aguardo com expetativa a oportunidade de trabalhar consigo como novo Presidente da União Africana.

    I also want to give a very special expression of gratitude to the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki, for his eight years of strong and permanent commitment to multilateralism and impeccable cooperation with the United Nations.

    Cher Moussa, travailler avec toi est un privilège, un plaisir et un honneur.

    Excellencies,

    The partnership between the African Union and the United Nations has never been stronger. 

    Together, we see an Africa brimming with hope and possibility.

    You have a booming, enterprising population, including the largest number of young people in the world.  

    The African Continental Free Trade Area is poised to turbocharge the region’s economy.
    And calls to address the legacies of colonialism and slavery are growing louder, as reflected in your theme this year – and as reflected in the leadership of so many passionate voices for the liberation of Africa such as the great Dr. Sam Nujoma of Namibia whose life we celebrate and whose loss we mourn.

    The world must never forget that Africa is the victim of two colossal and compounded injustices.

    First, the profound impact of colonialism and the trans-Atlantic slave trade.
    The roots stretch back centuries and the bitter fruit continues to affect Africans and people of African descent to this day.

    Decolonization, alone in itself, was not a panacea. 

    Political independence did not free countries from structures based on exploitation and decades of economic, social and institutional underinvestment.

    It is high time for reparatory justice frameworks to be put in place.

    Second, Africa was under colonial domination when today’s multilateral system was created — and that injustice endures.

    Look no further than the United Nations Security Council. 

    There is no excuse that Africa still lacks permanent representation in the 21st century.

    I will keep working with the African Union and all Member States to ensure the representation Africa needs and the justice you deserve – including with two permanent members of the Security Council.

    And we will keep pressing together for an international financial architecture that is no longer outdated, dysfunctional and unfair. 

    Correcting age-old injustices is essential to address here-and-now challenges.

    And the good news is that we have many of the solutions we need.

    Last year, you helped drive that effort at the United Nations, with the Pact for the Future.

    I thank Africa for its support that was vital to approve the Pact.

    Our task now is to make those commitments a reality.

    South Africa’s G20 Chairmanship could not come at a better time.

    Let me point to four areas for action. 

    Excellencies,

    First, we must push for peace, security and alleviating appalling levels of human suffering.   

    Sudan is being torn apart before our eyes — and is now home to the world’s largest displacement crisis and famine. 

    As we near the holy month of Ramadan, it is time for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 

    The international community must come together to stop the flow of weapons and the bankrolling of bloodshed. 

    In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Congolese people have been suffering – yet again – from a  brutal cycle of violence.

    And the fighting that is raging in South Kivu – as a result of the continuation of the M23 offensive — threatens to push the entire region over the precipice.

    Regional escalation must be avoided at all costs.

    There is no military solution. 

    The deadlock must end – the dialogue must begin. 

    And the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC must be respected. 

    The conclusions of the recent joint EAC-SADC Summit offer a way forward – with a renewed call for an immediate ceasefire, and new momentum for regional efforts based on the Luanda and Nairobi processes. 

    Now is the time for swift implementation.

    And you can count on the continued support of the United Nations, including MONUSCO.

    In the Sahel, the clear and present threat of terrorism is undermining peace, security and sustainable development. 

    And in Somalia, we are urging predictable funding for the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission and I hope that our voice will be heard by the Security Council.

    And as we gather here in Africa, I know all our minds are also very much on Gaza. 

    A resumption of hostilities must be avoided at all costs.  The Palestinian people have suffered too much.

    I welcome efforts by the parties to abide by the ceasefire agreement – and urge action for a permanent ceasefire and release of all hostages. 

    Peace is possible in the Middle East – and that starts with tangible, irreversible and permanent progress toward the two-State solution – Israel and Palestine — living side-by-side in peace and security.

    Excellencies,

    On all fronts, we stand shoulder-to-shoulder with the African Union to advance security, stability, human rights and the rule of law.

    Excellencies,

    Second, we must keep working together to deliver the AU 2063 Agenda and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – and drive action on finance.

    African countries pay up to eight times more to borrow than developed countries. Twenty are in or at risk of debt distress.

    The Pact for the Future supports international a financial architecture reform to reflect today’s economy, ensuring fair representation, and urging effective action on debt relief. And I will stand with Africa as a matter of justice and to right the historic wrongs. 

    Excellencies,

    Third, the climate crisis. 

    Climate disasters are tearing across Africa:

    Destroying lives, upending livelihoods, devastating economies, and inflaming conflict.

    At the same time, the renewables revolution is unstoppable — and Africa is poised to become a global clean energy powerhouse.

    Yet today Africa receives just two per cent of global renewables investment.

    Realizing Africa’s potential requires access to affordable finance – including by implementing the COP29 finance decision fully and on time – and supporting development of a roadmap to realize $1.3 trillion a year. 

    Excellencies,

    Africa has contributed little to the climate crisis, yet is paying the price with record droughts, floods and heat. 

    Climate justice requires a massive investment in adaptation, with the international community bearing an enormous responsibility. 

    Developed countries must double adaptation finance. And countries must significantly boost the Loss and Damage Fund. 

    Allow me a note, when the Loss and Damage Fund was created, the pledging conference that took place has allowed for an amount that is equivalent to the highest contract for a [baseball] player in the United States. It is absolutely necessary to make the Loss and Damage Fund an effective instrument to support developing countries in adaptation.

    And we also need justice when it comes to your abundant critical minerals.

    Too often, your countries are plundered – bound to the bottom of value chains – as others grow rich on your resources.

    The work of the United Nations Panel on Critical Energy Transition Minerals is designed to help embed justice, sustainability and human rights across the value chain.

    Africa’s minerals must benefit Africa’s people.

    Excellences,

    Enfin, nous devons agir dans le domaine des nouvelles technologies, notamment l’intelligence artificielle.

    Près des deux tiers de la population africaine sont privés d’un accès fiable à l’internet.

    Nous avons une responsabilité historique : faire en sorte que l’intelligence artificielle profite à l’humanité tout entière, et pas seulement à quelques privilégiés, états et compagnies.

    Le Pacte numérique mondial partage les ambitions du Pacte numérique africain : connectivité universelle, renforcement des capacités, et une gouvernance responsable de l’intelligence artificielle.

    Je présenterai bientôt un rapport sur les modèles innovants de financement volontaire et les initiatives de renforcement des capacités afin d’aider les pays du sud global à exploiter l’intelligence artificielle pour le bien commun.

    Ensemble, assurons-nous que les promesses seront tenues.

    Excellences,

    L’Union africaine et l’ONU sont unies et déterminées à rendre justice à votre continent, sans laisser personne de côté. 

    Nous disposons de bases solides pour aller de l’avant.

    Alors, ensemble, concrétisons ces engagements.

    Et permettez-moi de dire une dernière phrase dans ma langue maternelle.

    E digamos com uma só voz:

    Viva Africa!

    [All English]
    Monsieur le Président de l’Union africaine, Excellences, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, all protocol observed,

    President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani – thank you for your leadership in the outstanding exercise of your mandate.

    Presidente João Lourenço – parabéns e aguardo com expetativa a oportunidade de trabalhar consigo como novo Presidente da União Africana.

    I also want to give a very special expression of gratitude to the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki, for his eight years of strong and permanent commitment to multilateralism and impeccable cooperation with the United Nations.

    Cher Moussa, travailler avec toi est un privilège, un plaisir et un honneur.

    Excellencies,

    The partnership between the African Union and the United Nations has never been stronger. 

    Together, we see an Africa brimming with hope and possibility.

    You have a booming, enterprising population, including the largest number of young people in the world.  

    The African Continental Free Trade Area is poised to turbocharge the region’s economy.

    And calls to address the legacies of colonialism and slavery are growing louder, as reflected in your theme this year – and as reflected in the leadership of so many passionate voices for the liberation of Africa such as the great Dr. Sam Nujoma of Namibia whose life we celebrate and whose loss we mourn.

    The world must never forget that Africa is the victim of two colossal and compounded injustices.

    First, the profound impact of colonialism and the trans-Atlantic slave trade.
    The roots stretch back centuries and the bitter fruit continues to affect Africans and people of African descent to this day.

    Decolonization, alone in itself, was not a panacea. 

    Political independence did not free countries from structures based on exploitation and decades of economic, social and institutional underinvestment.

    It is high time for reparatory justice frameworks to be put in place.

    Second, Africa was under colonial domination when today’s multilateral system was created — and that injustice endures.

    Look no further than the United Nations Security Council. 

    There is no excuse that Africa still lacks permanent representation in the 21st century.

    I will keep working with the African Union and all Member States to ensure the representation Africa needs and the justice you deserve – including with two permanent members of the Security Council.

    And we will keep pressing together for an international financial architecture that is no longer outdated, dysfunctional and unfair. 

    Correcting age-old injustices is essential to address here-and-now challenges.

    And the good news is that we have many of the solutions we need.

    Last year, you helped drive that effort at the United Nations, with the Pact for the Future.

    I thank Africa for its support that was vital to approve the Pact.

    Our task now is to make those commitments a reality.

    South Africa’s G20 Chairmanship could not come at a better time.

    Let me point to four areas for action. 

    Excellencies,

    First, we must push for peace, security and alleviating appalling levels of human suffering.   

    Sudan is being torn apart before our eyes — and is now home to the world’s largest displacement crisis and famine. 

    As we near the holy month of Ramadan, it is time for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 

    The international community must come together to stop the flow of weapons and the bankrolling of bloodshed. 

    In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Congolese people have been suffering – yet again – from a  brutal cycle of violence.

    And the fighting that is raging in South Kivu – as a result of the continuation of the M23 offensive — threatens to push the entire region over the precipice.

    Regional escalation must be avoided at all costs.

    There is no military solution. 

    The deadlock must end – the dialogue must begin. 

    And the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC must be respected. 

    The conclusions of the recent joint EAC-SADC Summit offer a way forward – with a renewed call for an immediate ceasefire, and new momentum for regional efforts based on the Luanda and Nairobi processes. 

    Now is the time for swift implementation.

    And you can count on the continued support of the United Nations, including MONUSCO.

    In the Sahel, the clear and present threat of terrorism is undermining peace, security and sustainable development. 

    And in Somalia, we are urging predictable funding for the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission and I hope that our voice will be heard by the Security Council.

    And as we gather here in Africa, I know all our minds are also very much on Gaza. 

    A resumption of hostilities must be avoided at all costs.  The Palestinian people have suffered too much.

    I welcome efforts by the parties to abide by the ceasefire agreement – and urge action for a permanent ceasefire and release of all hostages. 

    Peace is possible in the Middle East – and that starts with tangible, irreversible and permanent progress toward the two-State solution – Israel and Palestine — living side-by-side in peace and security.
    Excellencies,

    On all fronts, we stand shoulder-to-shoulder with the African Union to advance security, stability, human rights and the rule of law.

    Excellencies,

    Second, we must keep working together to deliver the AU 2063 Agenda and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – and drive action on finance.

    African countries pay up to eight times more to borrow than developed countries. Twenty are in or at risk of debt distress.

    The Pact for the Future supports international a financial architecture reform to reflect today’s economy, ensuring fair representation, and urging effective action on debt relief. And I will stand with Africa as a matter of justice and to right the historic wrongs. 

    Excellencies,

    Third, the climate crisis. 

    Climate disasters are tearing across Africa:

    Destroying lives, upending livelihoods, devastating economies, and inflaming conflict.

    At the same time, the renewables revolution is unstoppable — and Africa is poised to become a global clean energy powerhouse.

    Yet today Africa receives just two per cent of global renewables investment.

    Realizing Africa’s potential requires access to affordable finance – including by implementing the COP29 finance decision fully and on time – and supporting development of a roadmap to realize $1.3 trillion a year. 

    Excellencies,

    Africa has contributed little to the climate crisis, yet is paying the price with record droughts, floods and heat. 

    Climate justice requires a massive investment in adaptation, with the international community bearing an enormous responsibility. 

    Developed countries must double adaptation finance. And countries must significantly boost the Loss and Damage Fund. 

    Allow me a note, when the Loss and Damage Fund was created, the pledging conference that took place has allowed for an amount that is equivalent to the highest contract for a [baseball] player in the United States. It is absolutely necessary to make the Loss and Damage Fund an effective instrument to support developing countries in adaptation.

    And we also need justice when it comes to your abundant critical minerals.

    Too often, your countries are plundered – bound to the bottom of value chains – as others grow rich on your resources.

    The work of the United Nations Panel on Critical Energy Transition Minerals is designed to help embed justice, sustainability and human rights across the value chain.

    Africa’s minerals must benefit Africa’s people.

    Excellencies,

    Finally, we need action on new technologies, including Artificial Intelligence.

    Almost two-thirds of all Africans have no reliable internet access.

    We have a historic responsibility to ensure AI benefits humanity, not just a privileged few, States and businesses.

    The Global Digital Compact shares the ambitions of the African Digital Compact — universal connectivity, capacity building, and responsible AI governance.

    I will soon present a report on innovative voluntary financing models and capacity-building initiatives to help the Global South harness AI for the greater good.

    Together, let’s ensure these commitments are honoured.

    Excellencies,

    The United Nations and the African Union stand united in our determination to deliver justice for your continent, leaving no one behind. 

    We have much to build upon.

    So, together, let’s make commitments reality.

    And say with one voice: Viva Africa!

    [All French]

    Monsieur le président de l’Union africaine, Excellences, mesdames et messieurs,
    Président Mohamed Ould Ghazouani – Je vous remercie pour votre leadership dans l’exercice de votre mandat.

    Monsieur le Président Lourenço – toutes mes félicitations pour votre élection à la présidence de l’Union africaine, je me réjouis de travailler avec vous.

    Je tiens également à exprimer toute ma gratitude au président de la Commission de l’Union africaine, Moussa Faki, pour ses huit années d’engagement fort et permanent en faveur du multilatéralisme et d’une coopération irréprochable avec les Nations unies.

    Cher Moussa, travailler avec toi est un privilège, un plaisir et un honneur.

    Excellences,

    Les liens de partenariat qui unissent l’Union africaine et l’ONU sont plus forts que jamais.

    Ensemble, ce que nous voyons, c’est une Afrique qui regorge d’espoir et de possibilités.

    La Zone de libre-échange continentale africaine est en passe de dynamiser l’économie de la région.

    Et les appels à remédier aux séquelles du colonialisme et de l’esclavage se font de plus en plus pressants, comme en témoigne votre thème de cette année – et comme en témoigne le leadership de tant de voix engagées pour la libération de l’Afrique, à l’image du grand Dr Sam Nujoma de Namibie, dont nous célébrons la vie et pleurons la perte.

    Le monde ne doit jamais oublier que l’Afrique est victime des effets conjugués de deux injustices colossales.

    Tout d’abord, les profonds ravages du colonialisme et de la traite transatlantique des esclaves.

    C’est un mal dont les racines remontent à plusieurs siècles et dont les Africains et les personnes d’ascendance africaine continuent de pâtir aujourd’hui encore.

    La décolonisation, en elle-même, n’a pas été une panacée.

    L’indépendance politique n’a pas débarrassé les pays des structures fondées sur l’exploitation et des décennies de sous-investissement économique, social et institutionnel.

    Il est grand temps de mettre en place des cadres de justice réparatrice.

    Ensuite, l’Afrique était sous domination coloniale lorsque le système multilatéral actuel a été créé – et cette injustice perdure.

    Le Conseil de sécurité de l’ONU en est un exemple flagrant.

    Rien ne peut justifier, au XXIe siècle, que l’Afrique n’y dispose toujours pas d’une représentation permanente.

    Je continuerai d’œuvrer main dans la main avec l’Union africaine et tous les États Membres pour faire en sorte que l’Afrique obtienne la représentation dont elle a besoin et la justice qu’elle mérite – notamment en étant représentée par deux membres permanents au Conseil de sécurité.

    Et nous continuerons de réclamer la mise en place d’une architecture financière internationale qui ne soit plus obsolète, dysfonctionnelle et injuste.

    Il est essentiel de corriger des injustices séculaires pour pouvoir relever les défis actuels.

    La bonne nouvelle, c’est que nombre des solutions dont nous avons besoin sont déjà là.

    L’année dernière, dans le cadre de l’ONU, vous y avez contribué, avec le Pacte pour l’avenir.

    Je remercie l’Afrique de son soutien qui a été vital pour approuver le Pacte.

    Il nous faut maintenant concrétiser ces engagements.

    La présidence sud-africaine du G20 ne pouvait pas mieux tomber.

    Permettez-moi de souligner quatre domaines d’action.

    Excellences,

    Premièrement, nous devons œuvrer pour la paix et la sécurité et pour alléger les terribles souffrances humaines qui atteignent des niveaux effroyables.

    Le Soudan est en train de se déchirer sous nos yeux – et connaît aujourd’hui la plus grande crise de déplacement et de famine au monde. 

    À l’approche du mois sacré du Ramadan, il est temps de cesser immédiatement les hostilités. 

    La communauté internationale doit s’unir pour mettre fin à l’afflux d’armes et au financement de cette effusion de sang. 

    En République démocratique du Congo, le peuple congolais subit – une fois de plus – un cycle brutal de violence.

    Et les combats qui font rage dans le Sud-Kivu – en raison de la poursuite de l’offensive du M23 – menacent de précipiter toute la région dans le gouffre.

    L’escalade régionale doit être évitée à tout prix.

    Il n’y a pas de solution militaire. 

    L’impasse doit cesser – le dialogue doit commencer. 

    La souveraineté et l’intégrité territoriale de la RDC doivent être respectées.

    Les conclusions du récent Sommet conjoint CAE-SADC offrent une voie à suivre – avec un appel renouvelé pour un cessez-le-feu, et un nouvel élan pour les efforts régionaux fondés sur les processus de Luanda et de Nairobi.

    À présent, il faut rapidement passer à la mise en œuvre de ces objectifs.

    Et vous pouvez compter sur le soutien continu des Nations Unies, y compris de la MONUSCO.

    Au Sahel, le terrorisme représente une menace claire et réelle pesant sur la paix, la sécurité et le développement durable.

    En Somalie, nous plaidons pour un financement prévisible de la Mission d’appui et de stabilisation de l’Union africaine, et j’espère que notre voix sera entendue par le Conseil de sécurité.

    Et alors que nous nous réunissons ici en Afrique, je sais que nos esprits sont également tournés vers Gaza. 

    Une reprise des hostilités doit être évitée à tout prix.  Le peuple palestinien a trop souffert.

    Je salue les efforts déployés par les parties pour respecter l’accord de cessez-le-feu et j’appelle à agir en faveur d’un cessez-le-feu permanent et de la libération de tous les otages. 

    La paix est possible au Moyen-Orient – et cela commence par des progrès tangibles, irréversibles et permanents vers la solution des deux États –  un État palestinien, vivant côte à côte avec Israël dans la paix et la sécurité.

    Excellences,

    Sur tous les fronts, nous sommes aux côtés de l’Union africaine pour faire progresser la sécurité, la stabilité, les droits de l’homme et l’État de droit.

    Excellences,

    Deuxièmement, nous devons continuer de travailler ensemble pour mettre en œuvre l’Agenda 2063 et le Programme 2030 pour le développement durable, et donner une impulsion à l’action en matière de financement.

    Les pays d’Afrique paient jusqu’à huit fois plus que les pays développés pour emprunter. Vingt d’entre eux sont en situation de surendettement ou risquent de l’être.

    Le Pacte pour l’avenir préconise de réformer l’architecture financière internationale afin qu’elle soit à l’image de l’économie d’aujourd’hui et garantisse une représentation équitable et recommande de prendre des mesures efficaces pour agir sur la dette.

    Je soutiendrai l’Afrique afin qu’elle obtienne justice et réparation pour les erreurs du passé.

    Excellences,

    Troisièmement, la crise climatique.

    Les catastrophes climatiques frappent l’ensemble de l’Afrique :

    Elles détruisent des vies, bouleversent les moyens de subsistance, dévastent les économies et attisent les conflits.

    Dans le même temps, la révolution des énergies renouvelables est inarrêtable et
    l’Afrique est amenée à devenir une puissance mondiale dans le domaine des énergies propres.

    Pourtant, aujourd’hui, l’Afrique ne reçoit que 2 % des investissements mondiaux affectés aux énergies renouvelables.

    La réalisation du potentiel de l’Afrique passe par un accès aux financements abordables – ce qui suppose, entre autres, une mise en œuvre intégrale et dans les délais de la décision prise à la COP29 à ce sujet – et un appui à l’établissement d’un plan d’action visant à mobiliser 1 300 milliards de dollars par an.

    Excellences,

    L’Afrique a peu contribué à la crise climatique, mais elle en paie le prix avec des records de sécheresse, d’inondation et de chaleur. 

    La justice climatique exige un investissement massif dans l’adaptation, et il en va de la responsabilité de la communauté internationale. 

    Les pays développés doivent doubler le financement de l’adaptation. Et les pays doivent considérablement accroître le Fonds pour les pertes et préjudices.

    Permettez-moi une remarque : lorsque le Fonds pour les pertes et préjudices a été créé, la conférence des donateurs qui a eu lieu a permis de dégager un montant équivalent au contrat le plus élevé d’un joueur [de baseball] aux États-Unis. Il est absolument nécessaire de faire du Fonds pour les pertes et préjudices un instrument efficace pour aider les pays en développement à s’adapter.

    Justice doit également être faite en ce qui concerne les minéraux critiques présents en abondance sur votre continent.

    Trop souvent, vos pays sont pillés – relégués en bout de chaîne de valeur, pendant que d’autres bâtissent leur richesse sur vos ressources.

    Les activités menées dans le cadre du Groupe de l’ONU chargé de la question des minéraux essentiels à la transition énergétique visent à faire une place à la justice, à la durabilité et aux droits humains tout au long de la chaîne de valeur.

    Les minéraux de l’Afrique doivent profiter aux peuples d’Afrique.

    Excellences,

    Enfin, nous devons agir dans le domaine des nouvelles technologies, notamment l’intelligence artificielle.

    Près des deux tiers de la population africaine sont privés d’un accès fiable à l’internet.

    Nous avons une responsabilité historique : faire en sorte que l’intelligence artificielle profite à l’humanité tout entière, et pas seulement à quelques privilégiés, états et compagnies.

    Le Pacte numérique mondial partage les ambitions du Pacte numérique africain : connectivité universelle, renforcement des capacités, et une gouvernance responsable de l’intelligence artificielle.

    Je présenterai bientôt un rapport sur les modèles innovants de financement volontaire et les initiatives de renforcement des capacités afin d’aider les pays du sud global à exploiter l’intelligence artificielle pour le bien commun.

    Ensemble, assurons-nous que les promesses seront tenues.

    Excellences,

    L’Union africaine et l’ONU sont unies et déterminées à rendre justice à votre continent, sans laisser personne de côté. 

    Nous disposons de bases solides pour aller de l’avant.

    Alors, ensemble, concrétisons ces engagements.

    Et permettez-moi de dire une dernière phrase dans ma langue maternelle.

    E digamos com uma só voz:

    Viva Africa!
     

    MIL OSI United Nations News