Category: CTF

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – LGBTQIA+ support and outreach by EU institutions, agencies, offices and bodies – E-002021/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002021/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Roman Haider (PfE)

    Today being International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia, Intersexism and Transphobia (IDAHOBIT), I am requesting information on the support provided to LGBTQIA+ people by EU institutions, agencies, offices and bodies.

    • 1.What specific programmes, initiatives or support measures are there at EU level with which the Commission and its agencies, offices and bodies provide support to LGBTQIA+ communities?
    • 2.What strategies are the Commission and its agencies, offices and bodies pursuing in order to raise the public profile of LGBTQIA+ issues?
    • 3.What external contractors are involved in actions and outreach in connection with LGBTQIA+ issues, and what criteria play a role in their selection and in defining their remit?

    Submitted: 21.5.2025

    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Strategic Dialogue with the defence industry in the context of the White Paper for European Defence Readiness 2030 – E-002087/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002087/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Hannah Neumann (Verts/ALE)

    On 12 May 2025, a Strategic Dialogue between the Commission – represented by President von der Leyen and Commissioner for Defence and Space Kubilius – and the defence industry took place. This was followed on 19 May by an Implementation Dialogue with Commissioner Kubilius. Both events are part of the White Paper for European Defence Readiness 2030[1] process and aim to capture the industry’s perspective ahead of the Defence Omnibus.

    The Strategic Dialogue was organised with limited transparency: invitations were sent at short notice, the list of participating companies was limited and no information has been made public on the inputs from industry or the Commission’s response. President von der Leyen named six key challenges: fragmentation of demand and supply, regulatory barriers, access to raw materials, rapid innovation cycles, access to finance and skilled labour shortages. Small groups were formed to continue the exchange.

    I would therefore like to ask the Commission:

    • 1.What concrete industry inputs and demands were discussed, how did the Commission respond and what measures were considered in response to the six challenges?
    • 2.Does the Commission plan a regular dialogue with the defence industry beyond the omnibus, and how will transparency regarding participation and the content of discussions in future dialogues be ensured?
    • 3.On what basis were participating organisations selected?

    Submitted: 23.5.2025

    • [1] JOIN(2025)0120.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Transgender healthcare and the cross-border healthcare directive – E-002089/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002089/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Lynn Boylan (The Left)

    Within Ireland, the transgender community regularly rely on Directive 2011/24/EU[1]. There is no national policy for transgender healthcare, and available services are limited within the country. The main publicly-funded gender clinic is estimated to have a 2000 person, 13 year waiting list for new referrals for assessment, and requires a complete assessment for all patients, including those previously diagnosed and receiving treatment from other services.

    • 1.Considering the Directive and the case of W.W. v Poland – ECHR 31842/20, should patients who have been diagnosed and received treatment in other Member States, either publicly or privately, and who subsequently move to Ireland, be able to continue their care in Ireland, that is, without having to wait 13 years for a complete reassessment and without their treatment being interrupted while waiting?
    • 2.Considering Article 8.5 and Article 8.6.d of the Directive, would a 13-year wait to begin assessment generally be considered timely and medically justifiable for cross-border healthcare to be approved for medically necessary healthcare?
    • 3.Should private services, including private health insurance, accept referrals and diagnoses from medical professionals registered in other Member States, as they would from equivalent Irish-registered medical professionals?

    Submitted: 23.5.2025

    • [1] Directive 2011/24/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2011 on the application of patients’ rights in cross-border healthcare, OJ L 88, 4.4.2011, p. 45, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/24/oj.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Timeline and process for the review of the EU-Israel Association Agreement – P-002105/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002105/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Rima Hassan (The Left)

    A majority of EU Foreign Affairs Ministers have called for a review of the EU-Israel Association Agreement. The responsibility now lies with the Commission to assess whether the policies of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government are compatible with the respect for fundamental rights, as required under Article 2 of the Agreement.

    We urge the Commission to ensure that this review lives up to its mission as the ‘guardian of the Treaties’ (Article 17 TEU), and ask it to clarify:

    • 1.What is the timeline and process for the review of the EU-Israel Association Agreement?
    • 2.What process or approach is being used for this assessment?

    Submitted: 26.5.2025

    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – The impact of the EU Critical Raw Materials Act on environmental criteria and the treatment of protected areas – E-002086/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002086/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Li Andersson (The Left)

    The aim of the EU Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA) is to ensure that 10 % of the EU’s needs for strategic raw materials are met with materials produced on its territory. This will bring to the fore the environmental and social effects of mining that had previously been hidden owing to the EU’s importing of its minerals, mainly from the Global South.

    A project that meets the criteria laid down in Article 6 of the CMRA can obtain the status of a strategic project. Under those criteria, projects must be implemented sustainably, in particular as regards the monitoring, prevention and minimisation of environmental impacts. However, strategic status allows for accelerated permitting procedures and derogations from environmental directives such as the Habitats and Water Framework directives.

    In Finland, the first strategic projects have raised environmental concerns. The expansion of Terrafame, a mining company, was partially overturned by an administrative court, partly because of the risk of a major accident. On the other hand, the Sakatti mining project is being planned in the area of Viiankiaapa, which is home to one of Europe’s last string bogs (also known as aapa mires). The site is protected under both Natura and Finland’s national marshland protection scheme. The environmental impact assessment procedure has already shown that the mine would cause the water level in the mire to drop. As a result the grounds for protecting it would be lost and, ultimately, the mire would be destroyed.

    • 1.When the first sites with strategic project status in Finland are clearly environmentally destructive, the question arises as to what exactly the environmental criteria are for obtaining strategic project status?
    • 2.Has the EU created a gap in its high level of environmental protection with regard to mining projects by establishing derogations from the most effective directives in EU environmental legislation – the Nature and Water Framework directives – with a view to stepping up strategic autonomy?
    • 3.How will environmental protection with regard to mining projects be implemented in the future, and when it is possible for sites protected by nature conservation schemes to be used for mining projects, does the EU have any zones which are identified as absolutely prohibited areas?

    Submitted: 23.5.2025

    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Energy sovereignty and Turkish interference – how is Greece being protected? – E-001887/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001887/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Afroditi Latinopoulou (PfE)

    The energy sovereignty of EU Member States is a key element of both national security and the EU’s common energy strategy. Greece is facing continual external pressure from Türkiye, which is carrying out illegal exploration and drilling activities in maritime zones under Greek sovereignty or jurisdiction, in violation of international law.

    Turkish interference in the Eastern Mediterranean not only undermines Greece’s sovereign rights, but also jeopardises energy stability and the European strategy for ending dependence on external energy providers. The Commission’s inaction in relation to this ongoing challenge raises legitimate concerns about its effectiveness in protecting the EU’s interests.

    Can the Commission therefore answer the following:

    • 1.How can it help to ensure Greece’s energy sovereignty while Türkiye is carrying out illegal drilling and research activities within the Greek continental shelf and EEZ?
    • 2.What action has it taken to prevent non-EU countries from undermining the EU’s energy security, at a time when Greece is being confronted with constant pressure and disputes over its maritime sovereignty from Türkiye?
    • 3.Does it consider that tolerating Turkish interference in the Eastern Mediterranean is compatible with the EU’s commitments to defending the sovereignty of the Member States and reinforcing the EU’s energy independence?

    Submitted: 12.5.2025

    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Security: Timberlea — RCMP charges a man following armed and barricaded incident

    Source: Royal Canadian Mounted Police

    RCMP Halifax Regional Detachment has charged a man following an armed and barricaded incident that occurred in Timberlea.

    Shortly after midnight on June 1, RCMP officers responded to a disturbance at a residence on Lakehigh Cres.

    Investigators learned that a man armed with a knife had gained entry into the home through the front door and threatened to harm himself. When a female occupant, who was known to the man, asked him to leave, he refused and barricaded himself inside.

    After approximately three hours of communicating with the RCMP Crisis Negotiation Team, the man exited the home and was safely arrested.

    The 33-year-old woman and three children who were inside the home at the time of the incident were unharmed.

    The man has been charged with two counts of Failure to Comply with a Probation Order and Mischief. He was remanded in custody yesterday and is scheduled to appear in Halifax Provincial court today.

    File #: 25-76875

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – EU dependence on Russia in the ITER nuclear fusion project and the roadmap towards ending Russian energy imports – E-002074/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002074/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Andrea Wechsler (PPE), Borys Budka (PPE), Matej Tonin (PPE)

    The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) aims to achieve fusion power production at power plant scale. The Russian Federation is part of the project.

    In its recent roadmap towards ending Russian energy imports[1], the Commission announced further steps to reduce its dependence on them. However, it remains silent on the topic of fusion energy and, as a result, on the membership, governance involvement, funding (9.1 %) and intellectual property contributions to ITER from the Russian Federation. Moreover, Russia is largely contributing ‘in kind’ through, for instance, the delivery of components for the power supply and protection of the superconducting magnets.

    • 1.How does the Commission plan to phase out dependence on Russian participation in ITER in relation to membership, government involvement, funding and contributions in kind, and what role could the proposal for the European radioisotope valley initiative play in this context?
    • 2.How does the Commission plan to secure the operation of ITER in the light of the dependency on Russian intellectual property rights?
    • 3.Will the Commission support the establishment of an independent EU fusion energy project and a diversification of the fusion industry landscape through increased funding to private sector companies?

    Submitted: 22.5.2025

    • [1] COM(2025)0440.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Proposed liquefied natural gas facility in Pesaro, Italy – E-002065/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002065/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Carola Rackete (The Left)

    In view of the ongoing construction approval for a liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility in Pesaro (Italy), which has been granted on a site classified as high-risk (R4 floodplain, seismic zone with sand liquefaction, and proximity to homes and schools), and considering that the project was approved without a full set of environmental and safety documents, including an updated internal emergency plan, hydrogeological assessment and cumulative risk modelling:

    • 1.Is the Commission aware of this case?
    • 2.Will the Commission assess whether Italy is in breach of the EU precautionary principle (Article 191 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union), the Seveso III Directive[1] (2012/18/EU), and the Aarhus Convention in relation to this and similar projects authorised via the Simplification Decree (DL 76/2020)?

    Submitted: 22.5.2025

    • [1] Directive 2012/18/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances, OJ L 197, 24.7.2012, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2012/18/oj.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Security: Spokane Dermatologist Agrees to Pay $1.4 Million to Resolve Claims of Fraudulently Obtaining COVID-19 Funds

    Source: US FBI

    Spokane, Washington – The United States Attorney’s Office announced William Philip Werschler, age 66, of Spokane, Washington, along with his businesses Spokane Dermatology Clinic, Premier Clinical Research L.L.C., and 3rd and Sherman Plaza L.L.C., have agreed to pay $1,400,000 to resolve claims under the False Claims Act related to alleged mis-spending of funds intended to benefit struggling businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    On March 27, 2020, the President signed into law the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act.  The CARES Act provided a number of programs through which eligible small businesses could request and obtain relief funding intended to mitigate the economic impacts of the pandemic for small and local businesses. One such program, the Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) program, provided low interest loans that could be deferred until the conclusion of the pandemic to provide “bridge” funding for small businesses to maintain their operations during shutdowns and other economic circumstances caused by the pandemic.  EIDL funds were to be used solely as working capital to alleviate economic injury to a business caused by the COVID-19 disaster, such as paying payroll, health insurance premiums, rent, utilities, and fixed debt payments.  EIDL funds were not to be used for personal purposes or to obtain real property or to refinance indebtedness which was incurred prior to the disaster event is a prohibited use of EIDL funding.

    According to the settlement agreement, beginning no later than April 2020 and continuing until at least July 2022, Werschler applied for EIDL loans for his businesses: Spokane Dermatology Clinic, Premier Clinical Research, and 3rd and Sherman Plaza L.L.C. 

    Shortly after receiving EIDL funds, Werschler made personal purchases of a 2011 Porsche 911 GT3 and a 1997 Porsche Carrera for a total of $252,375.00.  Werschler also used $553,143 to purchase two properties across from his Spokane Dermatology Clinic.  The purchase of personal automobiles and real property are both contrary to the proper use of EIDL funds.  The global resolution entered into by Werschler and his companies also resolved related criminal charges.

    This case was investigated by the IRS Criminal Investigations, the FBI, and the Small Business Administration Office of Inspector General. 

    The settlement agreement can be viewed at the link below.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Forum for Nagorno-Karabakh proposed by the Swiss Parliament – E-002049/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002049/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Nicolas Bay (ECR)

    The Swiss Parliament recently proposed organising a forum for dialogue with representatives of Azerbaijan and Nagorno-Karabakh within the next year to discuss the conditions for the return of Armenian populations displaced from the region. To ensure its effectiveness, the forum will need to be organised in coordination with international organisations[1].

    In this context, the active participation of the European Union in the organisation of this forum would send a strong signal of its support for lasting peace in the region and respect for the rights of displaced populations.

    Will the Commission take full part in the organisation of this forum, alongside the Swiss authorities and other international actors, in order to ensure its success?

    Submitted: 21.5.2025

    • [1] https://www.parlament.ch/en/ratsbetrieb/suche-curia-vista/geschaeft?AffairId=20244259
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Integration of digital creativity and video game development into secondary education curricula in the EU – E-002063/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002063/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Andi Cristea (S&D)

    Romania has recently approved a new high school curriculum entitled ‘Video Game Development’, as an integrated optional subject in upper secondary education (high school), under the ‘Curriculum at the School’s Decision’ framework.

    This curriculum fosters digital skills, creativity and project-based learning by combining programming, digital art, design, storytelling and teamwork. The video game sector is a fast-growing part of the European digital economy and a key domain for innovation and youth engagement.

    In view of this development and in line with the EU’s Digital Education Action Plan and Creative Europe programme:

    • 1.In what ways does the Commission encourage Member States to incorporate digital creative industries, such as video game development, into their secondary education curricula or facilitate this, given that education policy remains a national competency?
    • 2.Would the Commission be willing to develop or promote a set of European guidelines or a best-practice framework to support Member States interested in integrating video game development and digital storytelling into their education systems, considering that education is primarily a national responsibility?

    Submitted: 22.5.2025

    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Sorbonne declaration: the EU prefers US researchers – E-002058/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002058/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Catherine Griset (PfE), Aleksandar Nikolic (PfE), Virginie Joron (PfE), Gilles Pennelle (PfE), Julie Rechagneux (PfE), Fabrice Leggeri (PfE), Séverine Werbrouck (PfE), Christophe Bay (PfE), Pierre Pimpie (PfE), Pascale Piera (PfE)

    On 5 May 2025, at the ‘Choose Europe for Science’ event at La Sorbonne, Ursula von der Leyen announced a EUR 500 million plan to woo US researchers to the EU in response to budget cuts by the Trump administration.

    Emmanuel Macron has declared his support for this initiative, pledging EUR 100 million from France.

    This initiative raises concerns given that French scientists regularly warn that national research is underfunded and young researchers are in a precarious position.

    • 1.Can the Commission provide details of how this initiative will be funded and what criteria will be used to award the grants, notably how it will guarantee transparency and political neutrality when selecting the recipients?
    • 2.What mechanisms will it put in place to ensure that this plan also benefits European researchers, especially those in the Member States most affected by brain drain and lack of funding?
    • 3.What measures will it take to ensure that this initiative does not lead to unfair competition between European and foreign researchers, in particular as regards working conditions and funding?

    Supporters[1]

    Submitted: 22.5.2025

    • [1] This question is supported by Members other than the authors: Marie-Luce Brasier-Clain (PfE), Julien Leonardelli (PfE)
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Lack of respect for civil partnerships among EU Member States – E-001135/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The free movement acquis provides for the compulsory recognition of partnerships for the exercise of the rights derived from EU law.

    If the registered partnership is recognised by the host Member State as equivalent to marriage, the partner of the mobile EU citizen falls under the definition of core family member[1].

    If not, the partner can be considered as an extended family member if the partnership is durable[2]. Since Directive 2004/38/EC on free movement[3] is gender-neutral, the recognition obligation applies to both same-sex and opposite-sex partnerships.

    Substantive family law, including rules on the definition of marriage and registered partnership, falls within the competence of the Member States.

    The obligation to recognise a marriage or a partnership is currently, under EU law, limited to the recognition for the exercise of the rights derived from EU law.

    The EU has not adopted rules on the recognition of marriage or registered partnerships for the purposes of rights derived from national law (such as maintenance, property regimes and succession). This recognition is currently governed by the national law of each Member State.

    However, the EU has adopted gender-neutral instruments on family law with cross-border implications and succession that apply to all couples, including same-sex couples[4]. These instruments aim to facilitate Member States’ recognition of each other’s judgments on these matters.

    Whether a partnership must be dissolved before a marriage can be concluded is not a matter covered by EU law. It is for the Member States to provide their own legislation.

    In the specific situation referred to in the question, the obligation to dissolve the registered partnership may not depend on whether the couple is of same or opposite sex.

    • [1] According to Article 2(2)(b) of Directive 2004/38/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States, OJ 30.04.2204, L 158, p. 77.
    • [2] Article 3(2)(b) of Directive 2004/38/EC.
    • [3] Directive 2004/38/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States, OJ 30.04.2204, L 158, p. 77 https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32004L0038.
    • [4] Council Regulation (EU) 2019/1111 of 25 June 2019 on jurisdiction, the recognition and enforcement of decisions in matrimonial matters and the matters of parental responsibility, and on international child abduction, OJ, L 178, 02/07/2019, p. 1; Council Regulation (EC) No 4/2009 of 18 December 2008 on jurisdiction, applicable law, recognition and enforcement of decisions and cooperation in matters relating to maintenance obligations, OJ L 7, 10/01/2009, p. 1-79; Council Regulation (EU) 2016/1104 of 24 June 2016 implementing enhanced cooperation in the area of jurisdiction, applicable law and the recognition and enforcement of decisions in matters of the property consequences of registered partnerships, OJ L 183, 8.7.2016, p. 30-56; Regulation (EU) No 650/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on jurisdiction, applicable law, recognition and enforcement of decisions and acceptance and enforcement of authentic instruments in matters of succession and on the creation of a European Certificate of Succession, OJ L 201, 27.7.2012, p. 107-134.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Emergence and monitoring of DeepSeek – E-000712/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission assesses on an ongoing basis possible security concerns associated with DeepSeek artificial intelligence (AI) models.

    Open-source general-purpose AI (GPAI) models, such as DeepSeek, placed on the EU market must comply with the GPAI obligations of the EU AI Act[1] if the models present systemic risks.

    These include technical documentation, model evaluations, assessment and mitigation of systemic risks, and cybersecurity protection. These rules enter into application on 2 August 2025 and will ensure that GPAI models available to EU users are safe and trustworthy.

    Moreover, any transfer of personal data to China by DeepSeek needs to take place in compliance with the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which safeguards the fundamental right to privacy and personal data protection. The enforcement of the GDPR is the competence of the national data protection authorities in the Member States.

    The Commission also observes relevant developments in Member States and third countries . DeepSeek is banned on devices used in the Australian government and the Danish Parliament, while the Italian data protection authority blocked DeepSeek, as the model provider failed to comply with privacy rules. Taiwan advises against its use by government officials, and the United States are considering a government device ban.

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj/eng.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – EU funding of the Palestinian Authority – E-002057/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002057/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Bert-Jan Ruissen (ECR), Lukas Mandl (PPE), Niclas Herbst (PPE), Alice Teodorescu Måwe (PPE), Fernand Kartheiser (ECR), Kristoffer Storm (ECR), Rihards Kols (ECR), Miriam Lexmann (PPE), Sebastian Tynkkynen (ECR), Antonio López-Istúriz White (PPE), Elena Donazzan (ECR), Beatrice Timgren (ECR), Dick Erixon (ECR), Charlie Weimers (ECR), Assita Kanko (ECR), Tomáš Zdechovský (PPE), Sander Smit (PPE)

    Following the signing of the letter of intent between the Commission and the Palestinian Authority (PA) in July 2024, the Commission launched a comprehensive funding programme worth up to EUR 1.6 billion for the period from 2025 to 2027. As a condition, substantial reforms were imposed aiming to establish a democratic, transparent and efficient governance system within the PA. Given the PA’s problematic record on governance and accountability, doubts may arise about whether these conditions will actually be implemented and effectively monitored.

    • 1.Can the Commission specify the content and scope of the programme, the conditions and the reform matrix agreed on by the PA, as referred to in the letter of intent and further communication on the funding of the PA?
    • 2.What specific mechanisms are in place to ensure the PA’s adherence to the conditions linked to the EU funding, and will the Commission disclose to the public the reform steps taken by the PA?
    • 3.What measures is the Commission taking to ensure that the Palestinian ‘pay-for-slay’ scheme is ended and do these measures include suspension of EU funding if the scheme continues?

    Submitted: 22.5.2025

    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Foreign entities funding EU media – E-001452/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission does not have an overview of media supported by US organisations and has no authority to ask funders or their beneficiaries to share that information.

    The EU has taken several measures to safeguard media independence and prevent undue influence from third countries. The provisions of the European Media Freedom Act[1], applicable from 8 August 2025, establish transparency requirements for media ownership and state advertising revenues, including from third-country public authorities or entities.

    They also mandate that public funds for state advertising in media or supply or service contracts with media be allocated using transparent, proportionate, and non-discriminatory criteria.

    The Commission also co-finances the Media Pluralism Monitor[2] and a media ownership monitoring project[3]. However, these measures do not include monitoring of external funding.

    The Commission has no detailed information on the extent to which foreign subsidies received by EU media and journalists are subject to income tax in their country of residence. Support to the press and the media often takes the form of tax credits or lower VAT rates, irrespective of the source of income.

    Such taxation falls within the competence of Member States, who have the right to design and organise their own tax systems, provided they abide by the provisions of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L_202401083.
    • [2] https://cmpf.eui.eu/media-pluralism-monitor-2024/.
    • [3] https://media-ownership.eu/.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Plant for the desalination of brackish water from the sources of the River Tara – P-002102/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002102/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Cristina Guarda (Verts/ALE), Leoluca Orlando (Verts/ALE), Ignazio Roberto Marino (Verts/ALE)

    The desalination plant on the River Tara[1], built using NRRP funds, poses a serious risk to the ecosystems of the Tara, the Mar Grande and the Mar Piccolo in Apulia. Apulia’s regional environmental agency and the Special Superintendency for the NRRP opposed its construction.

    It fails to fully uphold the ‘do no significant harm’ (DNSH) principle and is at odds with key European environmental legislation, including: Directive 2000/60/EC, given that extracting water disrupts the natural flow of the River Tara, which has serious repercussions for ecosystem services; Directive 92/43/EEC and Directive 2009/147/EC, as reducing water flow poses a threat to species of Community interest and protected species such as the otter (Lutra lutra); Directive 2011/92/EU (EIA Directive), as amended by Directive 2014/52/EU, in the absence of an assessment of the cumulative effects of brine discharge in the Mar Grande, which would alter trophic cycles and undermine mussel farming; Regulation (EU) 2021/241 and (EU) 2020/852, with reference to the DNSH principle; Directive 2014/52/EU (amending Directive 2011/92/EU), as the EIA was not approved before the end of the single and final approval procedure joint meetings. What is more, no formal DNSH assessment was carried out in the environmental impact assessment.

    In the light of the above:

    • 1.Does the Commission think that those EU directives have been breached?
    • 2.Does it believe the project was worthy of NRRP financing?

    Supporter[2]

    Submitted: 26.5.2025

    • [1] https://openpnrr.it/progetti/118664/.
    • [2] This question is supported by a Member other than the authors: Benedetta Scuderi (Verts/ALE)
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Risks of the Meta AI tool – E-001460/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission is aware that certain aspects of Meta’s new Meta artificial intelligence (AI) feature fall within the scope of the Digital Services Act (DSA)[1] and is closely monitoring its deployment.

    Under the DSA, providers of designated Very Large Online Platforms, such as Facebook and Instagram, are required to diligently identify, analyse, assess, and mitigate systemic risks presented by their services in the EU.

    These risk assessments are mandated at least annually and must also occur prior to deploying any functionalities that could significantly impact a platform’s risk profile[2].

    The Commission’s DSA enforcement team is in continuous dialogue with Meta concerning the launch of their Meta AI feature. Meta is currently proactively cooperating with the Commission’s inquiries and is expected to submit to the Commission the related risk assessment report shortly.

    Upon its receipt, the Commission will carefully analyse all relevant documentation to verify compliance with the DSA and follow-up accordingly as appropriate.

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 October 2022 on a Single Market For Digital Services and amending Directive 2000/31/EC (Digital Services Act), OJ L 277, 27.10.2022, p. 1.
    • [2] Article 34(1) of the DSA.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Transformation of the EU – from peace project to war economy – E-001164/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The European Union was founded as a peace project — and it remains one. But peace is not self-sustaining. In an era of rising threats, the Union and its Member States must be prepared to defend themselves and to deter any actor that seeks to challenge EU security or weaken EU democracies.

    The Union and its Member States need to be ready, even for the most extreme military contingencies such as armed aggression. This is the goal of the ReArm Europe Plan and the White Paper on European Defence — Readiness 2030[1].

    The Commission proposal for the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) instrument is fully in line with the Treaty. Once adopted, it will provide loans to Member States to help them boost their defence capabilities through common procurement. This will reinforce the competitiveness and readiness of the European defence industry.

    While defence remains firmly within national competence, and Member States retain full sovereignty over their armed forces — from doctrine to deployment — the EU plays a complementary role. The evolving security landscape requires enhanced cooperation among Member States, including in the field of defence.

    The Treaty on European Union, particularly Article 42, provides a legal basis for developing a Common Security and Defence Policy, which respects the specific character of national defence policies.

    Recent defence related initiatives aim to support and enhance national efforts, particularly by reinforcing the European Defence Technological and Industrial Base, which is a critical pillar of the EU’s overall defence readiness.

    • [1] https://commission.europa.eu/document/download/e6d5db69-e0ab-4bec-9dc0-3867b4373019_en?filename=White%20paper%20for%20European%20defence%20%E2%80%93%20Readiness%202030.pdf.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Compliance check on online second-hand goods traders and consumer rights protection – E-001214/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Consumer Protection Cooperation (CPC) Network[1] of national authorities, facilitated by the Commission, operates to increase compliance with EU consumer legislation, such as the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive.

    A notable example of a CPC enforcement action concerning online sales of second-hand goods is the one against Vinted, successfully concluded in June 2024.[2]

    Following the 2025 sweep on online traders of second-hand goods, national authorities will decide the appropriate follow up in relation to the 185 traders identified for further investigation.

    They can require traders to comply with their obligations under the Consumer Rights Directive 2011/83/EU[3] and the Sale of Goods Directive,[4] following respective national procedures.

    Although the Commission lacks direct enforcement powers in this field, it plays a crucial role in coordinating many CPC Network activities, such as sweeps, and supporting authorities with clarifications and digital infrastructure (EU eLab).

    It also organises regular CPC Network meetings and seminars to enhance knowledge and collaboration across authorities. In addition, consumers have access to different means of individual and collective redress, such as alternative dispute resolution and representative actions.[5]

    The power to impose sanctions on traders always lies solely with the national authorities and courts within the current legal framework. To strengthen enforcement and better protect consumers against EU-wide law breaches while ensuring fair competition, the Commission is considering reviewing the CPC Regulation.[6]

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2017/2394 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2017 on cooperation between national authorities responsible for the enforcement of consumer protection laws and repealing Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004.
    • [2] Following a dialogue with the Commission and the CPC Network, Vinted improved its pricing information to bring their practices more in line with EU consumer law. For more, please see: https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_24_3292.
    • [3] Directive 2011/83/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011 on consumer rights, amending Council Directive 93/13/EEC and Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directive 85/577/EEC and Directive 97/7/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, OJ L 304, 22.11.2011, p. 64-88.
    • [4] Directive (EU) 2019/771 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2019 on certain aspects concerning contracts for the sale of goods, amending Regulation (EU) 2017/2394 and Directive 2009/22/EC, and repealing Directive 1999/44/EC, OJ L 136, 22.5.2019, p. 28-50.
    • [5] Directive (EU) 2020/1828 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2020 on representative actions for the protection of the collective interests of consumers and repealing Directive 2009/22/EC.
    • [6] See p. 17 of the https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:52025DC0037.
    Last updated: 2 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – SEDE, ENVI and LIBE presentation on the EU Preparedness Union Strategy – 3 June 2025 – Committee on Security and Defence

    Source: European Parliament

    floods_scribo.jpg © STRINGER / AFP

    On 26 March, the Commission and the European External Action Service (EEAS) jointly launched the new EU Preparedness Union Strategy, which will be presented in a joint meeting of the SEDE, ENVI, and LIBE committees, on 3 June. The strategy outlines how the EU aims to better anticipate, prevent and respond to risks such as cyberattacks, disinformation, and climate impacts.

    The EU Preparedness Union Strategy is a direct follow-up to the Niinistö Report’s recommendations on strengthening the EU’s preparedness. It proposes 30 key actions and an Action Plan to improve Europe’s ability to manage risks ranging from cyber threats and disinformation to climate change. The strategy calls for a shared European approach, recognising preparedness as not just a national but a Union-wide responsibility. It promotes a “preparedness by design” culture across all EU policies. The initiative is led by Commissioner Hadja Lahbib, responsible for equality, preparedness, and crisis management, including civil preparedness and international cooperation on disaster risk management. The strategy highlights the need for stronger coordination and resilience mechanisms across the EU in response to growing and complex threats.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Introducing Bing Video Creator: Create videos with your words for free

    Source: Microsoft

    Headline: Introducing Bing Video Creator: Create videos with your words for free

    Questions deserve answers, ideas beg for realization, and curiosity seeks satisfaction. Two years ago, we brought this belief forward with Bing Image Creator, helping users everywhere create whatever they can imagine through words—for free. Last month, we continued the next evolution of search with Copilot Search in Bing, blending the best of traditional and generative search to meet you where you are at in your discovery journey.

    Today we’re taking the next leap with Bing Video Creator, allowing you to turn your ideas into videos, for free. Powered by Sora, Bing Video Creator transforms your text prompts into short videos. Just describe what you want to see and watch your vision come to life. 

    [embedded content]
    Bing, as your AI-powered search and answer engine, not only helps you find what you need, but gives you the freedom to create exactly what you’re looking for. 

    Bing Video Creator is free and is rolling out starting today on the Bing Mobile App and coming soon to desktop and within Copilot Search. To get started, download the Bing Mobile app.

    Bringing creation to your fingertips

    Bing Video Creator represents our efforts to democratize the power of AI video generation. We believe creativity should be effortless and accessible to help you satisfy your answer-seeking process.

    Whether you’re letting your imagination run wild, bringing a story to life, or looking for that perfect video to communicate what you’re thinking, Bing Video Creator puts the power of video creation at your fingertips. We’re excited to empower anyone to turn their words into wonder through an AI-generated video.

    How to use Bing Video Creator

    Getting started with Bing Video Creator is easy. Open Video Creator within the Bing Mobile app by clicking on the menu in the bottom right corner and selecting “Video Creator.” You can also type directly into the Bing mobile app search bar “Create a video of…” for quick access to video creation. Once Bing Video Creator becomes available on desktop, you can visit Bing.com/create.

    Open the Bing app and click on the menu in the bottom right corner, then select “Video Creator.”

    Then, simply type in a description of the video you want to create in the prompt box. The best prompts provide additional context, description, and detail. Click “Create” and let AI generate your video. Feel free to continue dreaming up new videos – you’ll receive a notification when your video is ready to view. 

    Check out this fun prompt below: “In a busy Italian pizza restaurant, a small otter works as a chef and wears a chef’s hat and an apron. He kneads the dough with his paws and is surrounded by other pizza ingredients.”

    Videos are 5 seconds long and can be created in 9:16 format with 16:9 format coming soon. You can also queue up to three video generations at a time. If all three slots are in use, you’ll need to wait for one to finish before starting another.

    Once your video is done generating, you’ll receive a convenient notification informing you your video is ready. You can choose to download the video, share it via email or via your favorite social media platforms, or copy and a share a direct link to the video.

    Your creations are stored for up to 90 days, giving you plenty of time to download, share, or refine your prompts. 

    Video creation is free to all users, with the ability to choose between Fast and Standard generation speeds. Start with 10 Fast creations to let your imagination come to life in seconds. After that, keep the creative juices flowing uninterrupted by redeeming 100 Microsoft Rewards points for each Fast creation or continue with Standard creation speeds.*

    Bing Video Creator is rolling out starting today Worldwide (Excluding China and Russia).

    Use cases and inspiration

    Bing Video Creator is for anyone with a story to tell. Here are some ways you can use it:

    1. Special moments: Need a quick, compelling visual to commemorate a special moment? Generate a short video that brings it to life!

    2. Communication: Turn your idea into something easy to understand, a joke into a lasting memory, or add a customized experience to your everyday conversations. Or stand out in the scroll by sharing your creation to social media.

    3. Discover: Brainstorming is now easier than ever with the ability to test creative directions, explore different styles, bring to life objects, build mood boards, and more. It’s a great way to let your curiosity roam free and discover what you can imagine.

    Tips and tricks

    Whether you’re just starting out or looking to refine your AI-generated videos, these tips will help you unlock the full potential of Bing Video Creator.

    1. Be Descriptive with Your Prompts 
    The more vivid and specific your prompt, the better the results. Instead of “a person walking,” try “a young woman in a red coat walking through a snowy forest at sunrise.” The more detail, the better. Including camera angles and lighting also helps the model deliver what you are looking for.

    2. Use Action-Oriented and Scene-setting Language 
    Verbs like “dancing,” “exploring,” or “transforming” help the AI understand motion and intent, resulting in more dynamic visuals. Adjectives like “cinematic,” “sunny,” or “dreamy,” help craft the overall feeling of the video.

    3. Experiment with Tone and Style 
    Want something cinematic? Add “in the style of a movie trailer.” Looking for something playful? Try “animated like a cartoon.” Prompt modifiers can dramatically shift the aesthetic

    Responsible AI

    At Microsoft, our teams are guided by our Responsible AI principles and the Responsible AI Standard to help them develop and deploy AI systems responsibly. To curb the potential misuse of Video Creator, we have utilized OpenAI’s existing Sora safeguards and incorporated additional protections to deliver an experience that encourages responsible use of Video Creator. For example, we have put controls in place that aim to limit the generation of harmful or unsafe videos. When our system detects that a potentially harmful video could be generated by a prompt, it blocks the prompt and warns the user. For each video created using Bing Video Creator we have implemented content credentials and provenance based on the C2PA standard to help users identify AI generated videos. 

    Try Bing Video Creator today

    We’re excited to see what you create with Bing Video Creator. We’re continuing to refine and evolve the experience as we bring video generation to more users. Try Bing Video Creator today: https://aka.ms/TryBingVideoCreator

    The Bing team

    *Up to 10 Fast creations per user. Thereafter, creations will be processed at the Standard speed. To continue using Fast creations, users may redeem 100 Microsoft Rewards points for each video. Learn more about earning Rewards points here.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Researcher and Analyst now generally available in Microsoft 365 Copilot

    Source: Microsoft

    Headline: Researcher and Analyst now generally available in Microsoft 365 Copilot

    We’re excited to announce the general availability of Researcher and Analyst, two first-of-their-kind reasoning agents designed specifically for work.

    Today, we’re excited to announce the general availability of Researcher and Analyst, two first-of-their-kind reasoning agents designed specifically for work. Since these agents debuted in April through the Frontier program, early users are increasingly turning to them to complete complex, analytical work in minutes—saving time and resources.1 Now, these powerful agents are available to everyone with a Microsoft 365 Copilot license.

    Researcher helps you tackle multi-step research at work—delivering insights with greater quality and accuracy than previously possible. It combines OpenAI’s deep research model with Microsoft 365 Copilot’s advanced orchestration and deep search capabilities. Early adopters have used Researcher to quickly assess the impact of tariffs on business lines, prepare for vendor negotiations, and gather client insights ahead of sales calls.

    Analyst thinks like a skilled data scientist, so you can go from raw data to insights in minutes. Built on OpenAI’s o3-mini reasoning model and optimized to do advanced data analysis at work, Analyst uses chain-of-thought reasoning to progress through problems iteratively, taking as many steps as necessary to refine its reasoning and provide a high-quality answer that mirrors human analytical thinking. It can run Python to tackle your most complex data queries—and you can view the code it’s running in real time and check its work. Early adopters have used Analyst to assess how discounts affect customer behavior, identify top customers who aren’t fully using products they’ve purchased, and visualize product sentiment and usage trends to inform go-to-market decisions.

    How to get started with Researcher and Analyst

    With built-in access, flexible usage, and growing language support, reasoning agents are now easy to find and use in the Microsoft 365 Copilot app. Researcher and Analyst are pre-pinned in the app, and any user with a Microsoft 365 Copilot license can run up to 25 combined queries per month. Researcher supports 37 languages, while Analyst is available in eight—with more coming soon.

    Whether you’re an end user or an admin, getting started is simple. Copilot administrators can manage Researcher and Analyst by following these instructions. And users can get started and see value fast by using the sample prompts in each agent—no need to start from scratch.

    Of course, you can also tailor your own prompts to fit specific needs. For example, here’s one that Steve Clayton, Vice President for Communications Strategy at Microsoft, gave to Researcher: Help me build a list of 200 important, impactful, or notable Microsoft product releases chronologically. Please provide this as a table. The headings should be 1) product name 2) year released 3) categorysuch as game, operating system, developer language or tool, hardware. Please be sure to only use authoritative sources for this research and triple check the answers, especially the dates. The timeline is 1975 to 2025.

    Based on Researcher’s response, Steve and his team created this periodic table for our new company magazine, Signal:

    Try Researcher and Analyst today in Microsoft 365 Copilot Chat

    This announcement furthers our ambition to empower every employee with a Copilot and transform every business process with agents. With Researcher and Analyst, expertise is right at your fingertips. If you have a Microsoft 365 Copilot license, try them today in Copilot Chat.

    Try Copilot Chat today

    1The Frontier program gives customers with a Microsoft 365 Copilot license early access to new Copilot innovations while they’re still in development.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI USA: Duckworth, Durbin, Rep. Kelly Introduce “Wear Orange” Resolution in Observance of National Gun Violence Awareness Month, Honor Hadiya Pendelton

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Illinois Tammy Duckworth
    June 02, 2025
    [WASHINGTON, D.C.] – U.S. Senator Tammy Duckworth (D-IL), U.S. Senate Democratic Whip Dick Durbin (D-IL)—Ranking Member of the Senate Judiciary Committee—and U.S. Representative Robin Kelly (D-IL-02) today introduced the bicameral “Wear Orange” Resolution, which designates June 6, 2025, as National Gun Violence Awareness Day and the entire month of June as National Gun Violence Awareness Month. Each year, nearly 43,000 people in the United States are killed, and 97,000 injured by gun violence. 
    “It’s devastating how often our country is forced to grieve before another wave of senseless gun violence shatters more lives,” said Duckworth. “During this year’s Gun Violence Awareness Month, we must not only honor the victims of gun violence in Chicago and throughout our country, but we must also recommit to taking action that will help keep our children and our communities safe. American families depend on it.”
    “Think about this for a moment—guns are now the number one killer of America’s children. And one in five Americans now say they’ve lost a loved one to gun violence,” Durbin said. “Our country’s gun violence epidemic is simply unacceptable. Hadiya Pendleton was only 15 years old when she was senselessly shot and killed in Chicago. On what would have been—should have been—her 28th birthday, I will proudly ‘Wear Orange’ as a sign of my dedication to finally putting an end to this public health crisis.”
    “When I fight to end gun violence, I fight for every survivor and victim, including Hadiya Pendleton, who was killed in the Second District just months before I was sworn into office,” said Kelly. “Since Hadiya’s family and friends started Wear Orange, the color has become a beacon for action and advocacy. Today, on what would have been Hadiya’s 28th birthday, we remember her legacy and dedicate ourselves to ending this public health crisis that has stolen too many lives.”
    June 2 is the birthday of Chicago teen Hadiya Pendleton, who was shot and killed in a Chicago Park in 2013, just days after performing in the parade for President Obama’s second inauguration. This tragic event moved the lawmakers to designate the first Friday in June as a time to recognize Hadiya nationally.
    In Hadiya’s memory, the resolution encourages people to wear orange, the color hunters wear for safety, to promote awareness of gun violence and to serve as a reminder that people are not targets. Additionally, this resolution aims to bring community leaders together and encourage new approaches to creating safer communities.
    Along with Durbin and Duckworth, the resolution is cosponsored by U.S. Senators Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), Mazie Hirono (D-HI), Cory Booker (D-NJ), Peter Welch (D-VT), Tim Kaine (D-VA), Ruben Gallego (D-NM), Chris Van Hollen (D-MD), Ed Markey (D-MA) and Tammy Baldwin (D-WI).
    Full text of the resolution is available here.
    –30–

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Rep. Kelly, Senators Durbin, Duckworth honor Hadiya Pendleton, gun violence survivors with Wear Orange Resolution

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congresswoman Robin Kelly IL

    WASHINGTON – U.S. Rep. Robin Kelly (IL-02), U.S. Senators Dick Durbin (D-IL) and Tammy Duckworth (D-IL) introduced the Wear Orange Resolution, designating June 6 as National Gun Violence Awareness Day and the entire month as National Gun Violence Awareness Month.

    The Resolution honors Hadiya Pendleton, who was shot and killed in Chicago on Jan. 29, 2013, just one week after she performed in President Barack Obama’s second inauguration. Her family and friends started the Wear Orange movement to raise awareness of the 46,000 people who die due to gun violence every year in the U.S.

    “When I fight to end gun violence, I fight for every survivor and victim, including Hadiya Pendleton, who was killed in the Second District just months before I was sworn into office,” said Kelly. “Since Hadiya’s family and friends started Wear Orange, the color has become a beacon for action and advocacy. Today, on what would have been Hadiya’s 28th birthday, we remember her legacy and dedicate ourselves to ending this public health crisis that has stolen too many lives.”

    “Think about this for a moment—guns are now the number one killer of America’s children. And one in five Americans now say they’ve lost a loved one to gun violence,” said Durbin. “Our country’s gun violence epidemic is simply unacceptable. Hadiya Pendleton was only 15 years old when she was senselessly shot and killed in Chicago. On what would have been—should have been—her 28th birthday, I will proudly ‘Wear Orange’ as a sign of my dedication to finally putting an end to this public health crisis.”

    “It’s devastating how often our country is forced to grieve before another wave of senseless gun violence shatters more lives,” said Duckworth. “During this year’s Gun Violence Awareness Month, we must not only honor the victims of gun violence in Chicago and throughout our country, but we must also recommit to taking action that will help keep our children and our communities safe. American families depend on it.”

    Kelly has introduced the Wear Orange Resolution every year after June 2, 2015, on what would have been Pendleton’s 18th birthday. June marks Gun Violence Awareness Month as gun violence spikes at the start of summer.

    The Wear Orange Resolution has 61 original cosponsors. Read the full text here.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Congressman Crow Leads Bipartisan Effort to Expand ALS Research, Protect National ALS Registry

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congressman Jason Crow (CO-06)

    WASHINGTON — Congressman Jason Crow (D-CO-06) is leading a bipartisan effort to support critical medical research funding for Americans living with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disease.

    Crow’s letter, signed by 61 bipartisan Members of Congress, highlights the importance of expanding ALS research and the National ALS Registry and Biorepository in the Fiscal Year (FY) 2026 appropriations budget bills. 

    His effort calls for an expansion of funding for the U.S. Department of Defense’s ALS Research Program to improve drug development and also calls for robust support for the U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) efforts to develop a new new research initiative focused on ALS and veteran care. The letter requests an increase in funding to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to provide treatment with investigational drugs to foster new approaches to ALS research, and calls for authorizing full funding for the FDA Neurodegenerative Disease Grant Program created through the ACT for ALS Act passed in the 117th Congress.

    “You can make a meaningful difference to every American family living with ALS today and to those who will be diagnosed in the future by supporting research to find effective treatments and a cure, to optimize the treatments and technologies available today, and to prevent future cases,” the Members write.

    The Members continue: “To achieve these goals and end ALS, Congress must increase federal funding for ALS research across multiple agencies.”

    The letter calls for backing research to support people living with ALS and their families, improve patient’s quality of life and prevent future Americans from getting ALS.

    ALS can affect anyone – and with no current cure and few treatments, an ALS diagnosis leaves individuals with a 2-5 year life expectancy. It is estimated that up to 20,000 Americans suffer from ALS at any given time. Veterans are twice as likely as civilians to be diagnosed with ALS.

    This letter builds on Congressman Crow’s previous work to support ALS research and advocate for patients and families. Congressman Crow previously led a bipartisan effort to champion ALS research for active-duty servicemembers and veterans, and backed the elimination of a five-month waiting period on insurance benefits for ALS patients. He also introduced a resolution designating May as ALS Awareness Month, and co-launched the bipartisan ALS Caucus with his colleagues in the House.

    A PDF of the letter can be found here, with full text appearing below:   

    May 2, 2025

    Dear Chairs Aderholt, Calvert, and Harris and Ranking Members DeLauro, McCollum, and Bishop: 

    Thank you for your continued strong support of ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) research. Your support for ALS research is instrumental in speeding the development of new treatments and a cure for ALS at the Department of Defense’s (DOD) ALS Research Program (ALSRP), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) National ALS Registry and Biorepository, and the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Rare Neurodegenerative Disease Grant Program. 

    As you know, ALS is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that can affect anyone, at any time, and progressively destroys a person’s ability to control muscle movement. As the disease advances, people become trapped inside a body they can no longer control. Their minds, however, often remain sharp so that they are aware of their surroundings, the people in their lives, and what is happening to them. The average life expectancy for a person living with ALS is just 2-5 years after diagnosis. There is no cure and few treatments that delay but do not stop disease progression. Our veterans are twice as likely to develop ALS as civilians. 

    You can make a meaningful difference to every American family living with ALS today and to those who will be diagnosed in the future by supporting research to find effective treatments and a cure, to optimize the treatments and technologies available today, and to prevent future cases. To achieve these goals and end ALS, Congress must increase federal funding for ALS research across multiple agencies. 

    DEFENSE SUBCOMMITTEE 

    Department of Defense ALS Research Program 

    We request $80 million for the ALS Research Program (ALSRP). It is especially vital to active military members and veterans who are twice as likely to develop and die from ALS, regardless of the era they served. DOD’s ALSRP is unique. The program is well positioned to expand its portfolio into early-phase clinical trials to bridge the so-called “valley of death” in ALS drug development between promising preclinical research and human studies. These additional funds are vital to increase preclinical research and early phase ALS clinical trials that can accelerate the development of new treatments and a cure. We believe it continues to be important for the DOD to identify and research all diseases that may be related to service in the U.S. military, including ALS.

    Report Language: The Committee recommends increasing funding to $80 million to maintain the pre-clinical research in the ALS Research Program (ALSRP) and expand the program to grant funds in support of clinical trials. We recognize military veterans are more likely to be diagnosed with ALS, regardless of the era they served. The ALSRP has a unique ability to fund clinical trials for new ALS treatments and cures with additional funding while making an impact in pre-clinical research. Since FY07, the ALSRP has funded 222 projects that has led to 5 new treatments currently being tested in clinical trials or in preclinical development. 

    LABOR, HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES SUBCOMMITTEE 

    National Institutes of Health (NIH)-ALS Research 

    Currently NIH spends $143 million on ALS clinical research each year. We request an increase in funding to $180 million at NIH to increase ALS research that leads to measurable differences in the health of people living with ALS. We also request maintaining $75 million for Expanded Access Grants to provide treatment with investigational drugs for people with ALS who are not eligible for clinical trials and collect relevant data as authorized by the Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies (ACT) for ALS (P.L. 117-79). Lastly, we request full funding for Section 3 and 5 of that law at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to foster new approaches to research for ALS. 

    Report Language: The Committee recommends increasing funding for extramural research to $180 million to reduce the burdens of people by ALS as quickly as possible. It is crucial for people living with ALS and people diagnosed with ALS in the future, that NIH dramatically grows its ALS research portfolio and the research workforce. This additional funding should focus not only on new drugs for ALS but also on ALS diagnosis protocols, enhancing the quality of care, and studying new ALS biomarkers. NIH ALS research can lead the country to measurable changes in the lives of people living with ALS. 

    The Committee recommends funding at $75 million as authorized by the Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies (ACT) for ALS, (P.L. 117-79) Expanded Access Grants for the development of ALS research and treatments. Expanded Access Grants provide treatment with investigational drugs for people with ALS who are not eligible for clinical trials and collect relevant data. We recommend NINDS continue to prepare ALS clinics across the country to qualify as expanded access sites to ensure a broad geographic distribution of grants. Furthermore, after the review and awards of eligible applications under Section 2, the Committee recommends NIH apply any unused funds to programs authorized under ACT for ALS including Section 3 public-private research partnership and Section 5 Rare Neurodegenerative Disease Grant Program at FDA.

    CDC National ALS Registry and Biorepository 

    The Committee recommends a funding level of $15 million for the National ALS Registry and Biorepository at Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This funding will ensure that critical research into risk factors and the prevention of ALS is supported, that biological samples are collected and made available to private and governmental researchers, and that people living with ALS are informed about new clinical trial opportunities. Most importantly, we urge the CDC to fund research and activities that will lead to the prevention of ALS, including funding translational research on ALS risk factors and risk reduction strategies. In addition, we recognize that active military personnel and veterans are at increased risk to develop ALS. We are directing the CDC to initiate new a research initiative with an additional $5 million over FY24 levels, to research causes and prevention strategies that will lower the incidence of ALS among active-duty personnel and veterans. 

    Report Language: The Committee recommends a funding level of $15 million for the National ALS Registry and Biorepository at CDC to maintain the National ALS Registry and Biorepository. We urge the CDC to continue its investment in research to reduce the incidence of ALS through ALS prevention and risk mitigation strategies among civilians, active military personnel and veterans in the United States. Additionally, we urge the CDC to collaborate with the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs to provide a publicly available report on the incidence and prevalence of ALS among military veterans. This report, due 1-year after enactment, must include a strategy to develop and test risk reduction strategies that will lower the incidence of ALS among active-duty personnel and veterans.

    AGRICULTURE SUBCOMMITTEE 

    Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Rare Neurodegenerative Disease Grant Program-

    The ACT for ALS Act established the FDA Rare Neurodegenerative Disease Grant Program for clinical grants ALS and other diseases. The FDA has already demonstrated admirable focus and speed in the projects it supported through partial funding of the ACT for ALS. Congress should provide the full authorized funding for this law and allocate $25 million for research that can further accelerate the approval of new therapies and cures for ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases.

    Report Language: The Committee recommends $25 million as authorized in Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies (ACT) for ALS (P.L. 117-79) to fund research grants in Section 5 of the law, the FDA Rare Neurodegenerative Disease Grant Program. We recognize the importance of FDA’s Rare Neurodegenerative Disease Grant Program research into regulatory science tools to expedite the development and approval of new drugs and devices. The Committee also directs the FDA to fund Section 3 of ACT for ALS, the HHS PublicPrivate Partnership for Rare Neurodegenerative Diseases to foster a network of research with funds also from HHS and NIH. 

    CONCLUSION 

    We appreciate your consideration of our FY2026 appropriations requests for ALS research. People living with ALS urgently need these investments in research to eradicate the disease. We need new treatments and cures, and more preclinical research projects for successful clinical trials. These endeavors will help people living with ALS to live longer, improve quality of life for people living with ALS and their families, prevent loved ones from getting ALS in the future, and allow Americans to live longer in a world without ALS.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI: Lendmark Financial Services Continues Wisconsin Expansion with Beaver Dam Branch, Marking its 11th Portfolio Opening in 2025

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    BEAVER DAM, Wis., June 02, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Lendmark Financial Services (Lendmark), a leading provider of household credit and consumer loan solutions, continues to expand its Wisconsin footprint, opening a new branch in Beaver Dam.

    The branch, located at 1659 N. Spring Street, Suite 103, is expected to serve hundreds of customers, retailers, and auto dealerships in its first year. Branch Manager Michelle Lischka will oversee the daily operations, focusing on building strong personal relationships with customers and becoming an active part of the community. The goal is to ensure that local residents receive exceptional, personalized loan services tailored to their specific financial needs.

    “Centrally located between Madison, Milwaukee and the Fox Valley, Beaver Dam combines easy city access with its unique blend of natural beauty. The residents of this community now will have greater access to loans that help meet their planned and unplanned financial needs,” said Mike McIntire, Vice President of Branch Operations at Lendmark. “Beaver Dam is a bustling town, and our new branch brings Lendmark’s top-notch customer service and consumer loan solutions to this economy.”

    In addition to serving consumers directly, Lendmark provides financing solutions for thousands of retailers and independent auto dealerships, allowing these businesses’ customers to obtain Lendmark financing. Local businesses that are interested in partnering with Lendmark to provide financing solutions for their customers should visit the branch or call 920-557-3264.

    Lendmark’s ‘Climb to Cure’ is its signature cause-related initiative. The company has committed to raising $10 million by 2025 to mark its 10-year anniversary partnering with CURE Childhood Cancer. So far, Lendmark’s employees, partners and customers have raised $8.83 million to support CURE, an Atlanta-based nonprofit dedicated to funding targeted pediatric cancer research that is utilized nationwide.

    About Lendmark Financial Services
    Lendmark Financial Services (Lendmark) provides personal and household credit and loan solutions to consumers. Founded in 1996, Lendmark strives to be the lender, employer, and partner of choice by offering stability and helping consumers meet both planned and unplanned life events through affordable loan offerings. Today, Lendmark operates more than 520 branches in 22 states across the country, providing personalized services to customers and retail business partners with every transaction. Lendmark is headquartered in Lawrenceville, Ga. For more information, visit www.lendmarkfinancial.com.

    Media Contact
    Jeff Hamilton
    Senior Manager, Corporate Communications
    jhamilton@lendmarkfinancial.com
    678-625-3128

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Video: EU’s response to additional US tariffs

    Source: European Commission (video statements)

    The EU is prepared to impose countermeasures to the 25% to 50% tariff increase from the US.
    This decision from US President Trump undermines the on-going efforts to reach an agreement If technical discussions and dialogues between trade Commissioners from both parts were to fail, the current and additional countermeasures will take effect on 14 July.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fM1V7lL-aJI

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI USA: SCHUMER STATEMENT ON COMPLETION OF ALSTOM’S $75 MILLION, 250+ JOB EXPANSION AT HORNELL CAR BODY SHELL PRODUCTION FACILITY; SENATOR SECURED $3.4 MILLION IN FED FUNDING TO BRING EXPANSION TO LIFE &…

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for New York Charles E Schumer

    Washington, D.C. – U.S. Senator Chuck Schumer today released the following statement on the completion of Alstom’s Plant 4, a new $75 million, 250+ job expansion at its Hornell campus, to house a new state-of -art, car body shell production facility to support production of 200 new multi-level commuter cars for the Chicago Metra Commuter Rail System, and enhance the company’s competitiveness for future projects in Hornell. In 2021, Schumer helped secure $3.4 million in critical federal funding to make the construction of Alstom’s Plant 4 a reality. 

    “It’s full steam ahead for Plant 4, Alstom’s new Hornell cutting-edge manufacturing facility! I was proud to secure $3.4 million in federal funding to put Alstom on the fast track to expand and house this new manufacturing facility. The opening of Plant 4 today is a win-win-win for American manufacturing leadership, the Southern Tier economy, and Alstom’s powerhouse union workforce, getting even stronger with 250 new good-paying jobs,” said Senator Schumer. “Today, Alstom solidifies the Southern Tier and New York State as the beating heart for its North American operations. I’ve long fought to support Alstom’s growth in Steuben County and will continue to fight to ensure Hornell has the resources it needs to be one of the nation’s main hubs for rolling stock manufacturing.”

    In 2021, after his direct advocacy, Schumer announced a $3.4 million federal grant from the Economic Development Administration to the Hornell IDA to make improvements to the Shawmut Park site to pave the way for Alstom’s facility expansion. Schumer explained that the project allowed Alstom to build one of the only U.S.-based manufactured rail car shell operations, onshoring manufacturing from overseas and bolstering the rolling stock domestic supply chain. Schumer also helped support Alstom’s successful bid to make passenger rail cars for the Chicago Metra Commuter Rail System at its Hornell facility. 

    Schumer, a long-standing fighter for Alstom, its workers, and the City of Hornell, has worked tirelessly to support growth at its Steuben County facility, a site that for more than 170 years has been manufacturing and servicing high-quality trains in Hornell. Through his efforts, the workforce has doubled, and the facility has expanded, cementing Alstom and Hornell’s future as a leader in rail car manufacturing in North America.  He led the charge, urging USDOT to green light Amtrak’s efforts to buy brand new Next Generation High-Speed trains, a necessary step to keep Alstom’s Acela contracting opportunity on track, paving the way for them to compete and win the prestigious contract to build a replacement fleet of Acela high speed trains, adding an estimated 400 jobs at Alstom in Hornell and helping attract over 50 other supplier companies.

    Most recently, he successfully delivered nearly $16 million to the Steuben County IDA, who in partnership with Alstom, Norfolk Southern Railway, and Binghamton University’s New Energy New York (NENY) consortium, will develop next generation battery technology for more energy-efficient trains.

    MIL OSI USA News