Category: DJF

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Western community leaders, Special Representative of the Secretary General (SRSG) confer on security situation and political roadmap

    Source: APO – Report:

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    Fifteen representatives of communities from across the Western region met with the Special Representative of the Secretary General to further discuss the security situation and share their opinions on the way forward to develop a political roadmap on Monday. 

    Participants, which included municipal leaders and notables, stressed that the transitional period needs to come to an end, and that any political process must move forward in an environment free from security tensions. The participants suggested weapons be withdrawn from Tripoli to protect civilian lives and the security institutions of the government secure the capital.  

    Participants were briefed on the four options put forward by the Advisory Committee in May. As outlined in the  Executive Summary of the Advisory Committee’s report,  the options include:     

    1. Option 1: Presidential and legislative elections are to be conducted within two years, commencing once a political settlement is reached on the legal status and financial independence of HNEC, the necessary amendments to the constitutional and legal framework for elections, and a unified government. The political settlement should include provisions for adopting a permanent constitution for the country.  
    2. Option 2: A bicameral legislative council will be elected within two years, with the drafting and ratification of the constitution entrusted to the Senate. The new constitution will regulate all subsequent presidential and parliamentary elections.  
    3. Option 3: Adopt a constitution, prior to elections. This option involves examining the challenges associated with the 2017 draft constitution and exploring the feasibility of drafting a new constitution.  
    4. Option 4: Activate the dialogue mechanism and replace existing institutional stakeholders with a constituent assembly through LPA Article 64 dialogue process. 

    “We support fourth option put forward by the Advisory Committee because previous and current governments have supported militias, which has contributed to the deterioration of the security, political and economic situation in Libya,” said one representative. 

    Others said that elders were working across communities to continue local mediation and avoid further violence, and that 143 mukhtars from 11 municipalities wanted to convey the message that war should be avoided and dialogue promoted to resolve differences peacefully. 

    Highlighting deficient infrastructure and basic services, representatives also said citizens in their areas were seriously suffering from shortcomings in the educational and health sector.  

    “Certain individuals do not want the Libyans to move on,” said one representative. “At this critical juncture, our priority should be focused on a process that leads to a unified government that effectively addresses security and economic issues, as well as citizens’ concerns, in the western region and across Libya.”

    – on behalf of United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL).

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Ethiopia Takes Bold Strides on Health Taxes to Drive Universal Health Coverage

    Source: APO – Report:

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    In a landmark show of political will and multisectoral collaboration, the Ethiopian House of Peoples’ Representatives (HPR), the Ministry of Health, and partners are spearheading one of Africa’s most promising health financing reforms. By embracing health taxes as a strategic tool, Ethiopia has started strengthening its national health system, curbing the rise of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), and advancing its journey toward Universal Health Coverage (UHC).

    This momentous collaboration was showcased during a high-level training workshop held from 13 to 14 June 2025 in Adama, Ethiopia. The forum was jointly organized by WHO Ethiopia and the Ministry of Health, in partnership with the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), and with generous financial support from the Government of Norway.

    The two-day event brought together 63 MPs and parliamentary staff as well as 13 senior officials of the Ministry of Health, reaffirming the critical role of legislative bodies in shaping public health through economic policy.

    The workshop focused on consolidating the capacity of lawmakers to further understand and champion health taxes—specifically excise taxes on tobacco, alcohol, and sugar-sweetened beverages. These taxes are globally recognized for their dual impact: they discourage the use of harmful products while generating sustainable revenue to fund essential health services.

    In her opening remarks, H.E. Lomi Bedo, Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, emphasized the transformative power of Ethiopia’s 2020 excise tax law. “By raising taxes on tobacco, alcohol, and other harmful products, Ethiopia has taken a critical step toward safeguarding public health and promoting healthier communities,” she stated. “Increasing prices on unhealthy commodities remains one of the most effective strategies to reduce their consumption and associated health risks, including addiction and premature death.”

    Her remarks echoed the growing recognition of Parliament’s proactive legislative stance—one that aligns with the nation’s development vision and its commitment to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

    Ethiopian State Minister of Health H.E. Dr. Dereje Duguma on his part warned that misleading narratives from the tobacco industry persist—particularly claims that more than 50% of the tobacco market has turned illicit post-legislation. He stressed the importance of evidence-based policymaking and pledged the Ministry’s continued collaboration with Parliament, WHO, and all development partners to strengthen tax administration and uphold Ethiopia’s progress toward UHC and NCD control.

    Delivering a keynote address, Dr. Owen Laws Kaluwa, WHO Representative to Ethiopia, praised Ethiopia’s leadership in adopting bold and effective non-traditional mechanisms to raise additional funds for the country. “Stronger health systems enable countries to allocate scarce resources to their most pressing priorities,” Dr. Kaluwa said. “The 2020 excise tax legislation remains one of the most impactful policy tools for reducing the consumption of harmful products while boosting domestic revenue.”

    Dr. Kaluwa highlighted that WHO’s support to Ethiopia is part of a multi-year project on health taxes implemented in collaboration with IPU and funded by the Norwegian Government. As a priority country in this initiative, Ethiopia is receiving targeted technical assistance for policy analysis, tax implementation, and improved access to NCD treatment and care.

    Throughout the workshop, MPs and parliamentary technical staff deliberated on the latest global and national evidence on the effectiveness of health taxes. Participants engaged in hands-on sessions using updated policy briefs, data, and technical tools designed to inform legislative decisions and sustain tax implementation in the long term.

    Key discussions focused on the importance of Parliament’s role in maintaining robust tax systems, supporting annual adjustments, and shielding policy development from industry interference. Participants reaffirmed their commitment to advancing fiscal policies that prioritize public health and social equity.

    Health taxes have gained wider recognition globally as part of a broader push to combat NCDs—conditions such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and other chronic illnesses that account for more than 70% of global deaths and disproportionately affect low- and middle-income countries. Ethiopia’s approach—grounded in science, backed by policy, and supported by partners—demonstrates how strategic legislation can serve both public health and economic resilience.

    Looking ahead, WHO Ethiopia reaffirmed its dedication to working alongside Parliament, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Finance, and other stakeholders to reinforce Ethiopia’s health financing landscape. This includes ensuring that health taxes are not only implemented but effective, efficient, and accountable public financial management systems are necessary for the additional revenues to reach and be accountable for expenditure objectives.

    “Health taxes are not just a revenue tool—they are a health-saving, life-preserving measure,” Dr. Kaluwa concluded. “Ethiopia’s continued leadership in this space is not only commendable but also offers a blueprint for the region and beyond.”

    As the country continues its path toward UHC, Ethiopia’s experience highlights the power of political commitment, intersectoral collaboration, and strategic investment in health. The success of its health tax policy and administration illustrates how even modest fiscal interventions can yield transformative outcomes—saving lives, strengthening systems, and building a healthier future for all.

    – on behalf of World Health Organization (WHO) – Ethiopia.

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI USA: Senator Marshall: Our National Debt is the Biggest Problem Our Country Faces

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Kansas Roger Marshall

    Senator Marshall Joins CNN to Talk About The Rescissions Package
    Washington – On Wednesday, U.S. Senator Roger Marshall, M.D. (R-Kansas), joined Jake Tapper on CNN’s The Lead with Jake Tapper to discuss the rescissions package and how out-of-control Congressional spending is the biggest issue facing America.

    Click HERE or on the image above to watch Senator Marshall’s full interview.
    On whether the Senate should take orders from the White House on spending:
    “I think the biggest problem that this country faces is our $37 trillion national debt, that we’re spending a trillion dollars a year on interest. If you think about where these cuts are coming from, USAID, our own Government Accounting Office, our own Inspector General have said that USAID is the systemic risk. That there’s significant fraud, waste, and abuse going on. That they don’t really have an audit system.
    “So we have identified with Congressional review significant waste and fraud. Think about  USAID. Just recently, a $500 million fraud scheme of bribes [uncovered] here in this country, overseeing those programs. In New Guinea $100 million embezzlement issue, or $50 million of waste on medical equipment in Zambia. So the fraud, the waste, the abuse, is out there. We need to do something. And this is some, I would say, low-hanging fruit. I wish we had a bigger rescission package.”
    On the Congressional spending problems facing the country:
    “Well, certainly Congress has a spending problem, and we need to address that. But I think that we want to be frugal with our money. I was taught to be frugal, to be concerned with other people’s money, which is what this is, and to take the very best care of it that I can.
    “I don’t care how much debt we’re in or even if we had a surplus, I don’t want to see waste and fraud like we’ve been seeing through USAID. I do think that both parties need to do a better job of working towards a balanced budget. Again, our national debt is the biggest problem our country faces long term.”

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Industry Skills Boards

    Source: Tertiary Education Commission

    This page explains the establishment of new Industry Skills Boards (ISBs), how to apply to become a board member, and the role of Establishment Advisory Groups in preparing for the ISBs’ launch in January 2026.
    This page explains the establishment of new Industry Skills Boards (ISBs), how to apply to become a board member, and the role of Establishment Advisory Groups in preparing for the ISBs’ launch in January 2026.

    On this page:

    Overview of the ISBs’ coverage
    In April and May 2025, the Government consulted on a proposed model for the number and coverage groupings of ISBs. The consultation included a proposal to move the coverage for some sectors (creative industries and IT) to the New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA).
    Thank you to the groups and individuals that made submissions on the proposals. Your views helped inform final decisions by the Government on the number and coverage of ISBs.
    We received 521 submissions on the proposals. Following this consultation, the Government has agreed (subject to the passing of legislation) to establish eight ISBs.
    The agreed ISBs will have the following broad coverage areas:

    Automotive, transport and logistics
    Construction and specialist trades
    Food and fibre (including aquaculture)
    Health and community
    Infrastructure
    Manufacturing and engineering
    Services
    Electrotechnology and information technology.

    Industry Skills Board
    Example sectors within industry coverage

    Automotive, transport and logistics

    Automotive mechanics, commercial road transport, logistics, maritime

    Construction and specialist trades

    Carpentry, flooring, plumbing, gasfitting and drainlaying, roofing, scaffolding

    Food and fibre (including aquaculture)

    Agriculture, forestry, horticulture, aquaculture

    Health and community

    Aged care, community health and support, funeral services

    Infrastructure

    Electrical supply, road construction, telecommunications, water infrastructure, composites, energy, mining, quarrying

    Manufacturing and engineering

    Food and beverage manufacturing, mechanical engineering, textiles, rail operations, wood manufacturing

    Services

    Business services, creative arts, hairdressing and barbering, hospitality, recreation, retail, tourism

    Electrotechnology and information technology

    Electrotechnology, electronics, communications technology, computing

    All industries will be covered by ISBs. NZQA will not initially take over any industry coverage. 
    In the next few months, Establishment Advisory Groups will consult with industry regarding the detailed coverage areas of each ISB. This will then be set out in the Order in Council that will formally establish each ISB.
    Overview of the Establishment Advisory Groups
    Prior to being established, each ISB will have a dedicated Establishment Advisory Group (EAG) that will be responsible for ensuring the ISB can successfully stand up, as an organisation, on day one.
    There will be various decisions that the governing body of each new ISB will need to make on the day the organisation is established. Their ability to make the required decisions promptly will be essential to the success of their organisation and their ongoing accountability and performance.  
    Until the legislation is passed, there are limits on how much work can be done in advance.
    The TEC has confirmed the appointment of members to the EAGs. These members were nominated by industry, ensuring that the system is responsive to industry needs.
    The EAG members will attend an induction in late July. Following induction, each EAG will meet monthly to make key decisions to be ratified by its Industry Skills Board once it has been appointed, including:

    appointing a chief executive-designate
    preparing day one documentation including delegations
    agreeing banking arrangements
    developing key policies
    determining an organisational structure and industry engagement model for making operational arrangements for day one, eg, shared services, lease of premises, systems etc.
    agreeing processes with relevant organisations on the transfer of assets and staff
    assisting the TEC with the consultation on key content for Orders in Council.

    TEC will provide support to every EAG, including advice and administrative support.
    Detailed coverage consultation
    One area that EAGs will focus on in the next few months is working with industry to determine the detailed coverage areas of each ISB.  The details of this consultation are not yet finalised but EAGs will communicate directly with industry on these matters.
    This information will then be set out in the Order in Council (OIC) that will formally establish each ISB. The OICs will need to be approved by Cabinet after the legislation has been passed.
    Apply to be a member of the first ISBs
    We have confirmed the members of the EAGs who will work towards setting up Industry Skills Boards on 1 January 2026.
    The TEC is now inviting industries to nominate representatives for appointment to the first ISBs. These boards will be in place from 1 January 2026.
    Candidates will need strong governance and change management skills, an industry background, and an understanding of education and training.
    On each ISB, industry-nominated members will work alongside two members appointed by the Minister.
    What do nominees need?
    Candidates are expected to have significant governance experience combined with strategic leadership experience. Collectively, the members of each ISB will need:

    experience of strategic planning, including financial planning and sustainability
    financial management experience, including capital asset management
    a well-tuned understanding of risk
    experience in maintaining high standards while managing large-scale change
    experience of effectively monitoring organisational performance in a governance or senior management role
    experience in industry leadership, and extensive knowledge of, and connections within, industry
    an understanding of education and training.

    Who can nominate a candidate?
    Industry bodies can nominate candidates. This ensures candidates have the backing of industry. Industry bodies must obtain the permission of the candidate to be nominated.
    How to nominate a candidate
    To nominate a candidate, please complete the Industry Skills Board Member Nomination Form.
    Nominations must be received before 29 August 2025.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: RAM website updates coming soon

    Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

    The Relationship Authorisation Manager (RAM) website is your primary channel for information, help and support on RAM.

    Soon the RAM website will be updated with a refreshed look and improved experience. These updates are designed to make it faster and easier for you to find the information you need.

    You don’t need to do anything to prepare for the website updates and can continue accessing it at info.authorisationmanager.gov.auExternal Link as usual.

    Once the updated RAM website is available, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the improved features and may be asked to share your feedback by completing a short survey during your visit.

    Find out more about the RAM website updatesExternal Link.

    Looking for the latest news for Super funds? You can stay up to date by visiting our Super funds newsroom and subscribingExternal Link to our monthly Super funds newsletter and CRT alerts.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Kenya kick starts a UNESCO NFiT project on Safeguarding Kenya Lake System’s Unique Ecological Gem

    Source: UNESCO World Heritage Centre

    UNESCO Regional Office for Eastern Africa, in collaboration with the National Museums of Kenya and the Kenya Wildlife Service, officially held the first inception meeting on the project titled “safeguarding Kenya Lake System’s Unique Ecological Gem,” in Nairobi on 20 January 2025. The meeting had representatives from the Government of Kenya County Government of Baringo, County Government of Nakuru, the Embassy of the kingdom of the Netherlands, wardens from the Lake system, Community members and other stakeholders. Funded by the Government of the Netherlands within the Netherlands Funds in Trust, this project will take place at the Kenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley in 2025.

    The Kenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley is a UNESCO World Heritage Site inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2011.  The site is a natural property of outstanding beauty, comprises three inter-linked relatively shallow lakes (Lake Bogoria, Lake Nakuru and Lake Elementaita) in the Rift Valley Province of Kenya that covers a total area of 32,034 hectares. The property is home to 13 globally threatened bird species1 and some of the highest bird diversities in the world. It is the single most important foraging site for the Lesser flamingo in the world with about 1.5 million individuals moving from one lake to the other. The property contains all of the key habitats and features that contribute to its Outstanding Universal Value.

    The project seeks to promote sustainable resource management through community engagement, fostering a sense of ownership and responsibility among local populations. By integrating scientific research with Indigenous Knowledge, the initiative aims to develop conservation strategies that align with the needs of both biodiversity and the local communities dependent on the lake system. Ultimately, the project aspires to ensure the ecological integrity and long-term sustainability of this unique natural heritage site while contributing to global biodiversity goals.

    The inception meeting was instrumental in bringing together key stakeholders to address the project’s primary objective of tackling critical environmental challenges to safeguard the Kenya Lake System. The initiative focuses on the discussion on how to conserve migratory waterbirds, including the Lesser Flamingo, while promoting sustainable resource management. Additionally, the meeting contributed to enhancing community engagement and increasing awareness of pressing environmental issues. All levels of the stakeholder’s participation from the outset of the project contributed to ensuring a comprehensive approach to the conservation of this vital ecosystem.

    Speaking at the inception, Mr Hoseah Wanderi, Head of World Heritage Sites at National Museums of Kenya,  highlighted that the project aligns with key international frameworks and decisions to guide its implementation. It responds directly to the World Heritage Committee Decision 45 COM 7B.7, which calls for urgent measures to address deforestation, land degradation, and uncontrolled developments in sensitive buffer zones around the lake system. Additionally, the project adheres to the principles of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway Partnership (EAWA), focusing on protecting migratory waterbirds by mitigating threats from agriculture, aquaculture, and other human activities impacting critical habitats. 

    Mr Pim van der Male, Deputy Head of the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, emphasized the critical need for coordination and alignment of ongoing efforts to safeguard the Rift Valley Lakes. He highlighted the dynamic nature of these lakes and the increasing pressures from urbanization, climate change, and land-use changes. Pim underscored the importance of institutional frameworks, particularly at the basin level, to ensure sustainable water management.

    We stand ready to share our experiences and foster partnerships to unlock the lakes’ potential sustainability while preserving their beauty for future generations…Preserving the Great Rift Valley lakes is not just an environmental duty but an investment in cultural heritage, tourism, and livelihoods.

    Two experts were officially introduced as the primary specialists who will lead the project, in close cooperation with all stakeholders involved, to ensure the success of the project. The Wildlife Expert, an authority in wildlife conservation, will spearhead initiatives aimed at preserving the unique flora and fauna surrounding the Kenya Lake System. Their expertise will be crucial in identifying effective conservation strategies to protect endangered species and ensure the sustainability of biodiversity in the region. Meanwhile, the Environmental Experts, with their extensive knowledge in environmental management and ecosystem preservation, will focus on developing strategies to address environmental threats such as pollution and climate change. Their work will ensure a balanced approach to safeguarding the ecological integrity of the Kenya Lake System. Both experts will play pivotal roles in driving the project’s implementation, ensuring that conservation efforts are grounded in sound scientific and environmental principles.

    As threats to biodiversity intensify, this initiative marks a critical step in safeguarding the Kenya Lake System, ensuring it remains a thriving ecosystem and a beacon of conservation excellence. Reflecting UNESCO’s commitment to global environmental stewardship, the project underscores the importance of collaboration as a cornerstone for effective conservation.

    The meeting was concluded with the participants’ confirmation of their cooperation towards the successful implementation of the project.

    This project has come at the right time. Through the various collaborations and working together with local communities and referencing to multilateral environmental agreements ensures long-term success for wetland ecosystems.

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • Norway’s Olympic medallist Gronvold dies at 49 after lightning strike

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Olympic ski cross bronze medallist Audun Gronvold has died at the age of 49 after being struck by lightning during a cabin trip, the Norwegian Ski Federation said on Wednesday.

    Gronvold was rushed to hospital and received treatment for his injuries but died late on Tuesday, it added.

    Born in Hamar, Gronvold won bronze medals in men’s ski cross at the 2010 Vancouver Olympics and 2005 World Ski Championships.

    He was a national team athlete in alpine skiing from the 1993-94 to the 2003-04 season.

    “Norwegian skiing has lost a remarkable figure who has meant so much to both the alpine and freestyle communities,” federation president Tove Moe Dyrhaug said.

    “Audun had a great career in both alpine skiing and ski cross, before he became a national team coach in ski cross. The Norwegian Ski Association also remembers his efforts on the ski board. There will be a big void after Audun.”

    -Reuters

  • Enumeration drive in final phase, over 88% forms received in Bihar

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    As the final phase of the electoral roll revision process has achieved a remarkable milestone in its ongoing enumeration drive. Out of a total of 7.89 crore electors as of June 24, more than 6.99 crore have already submitted their enumeration forms, marking a robust 88.65% response rate.

    According to the official data released on Wednesday, 6,99,92,926 electors out of the total 7,89,69,844 have submitted their forms, accounting for 88.65 per cent coverage. Of these, 6,47,24,300 forms-nearly 82 per cent-have already been uploaded into the electoral system.

    The Enumeration process, which serves as the foundation for revising electoral rolls, has also brought to light discrepancies that are now under review. Nearly 4.5 per cent of electors-35,69,435 individuals-were not found at their listed addresses despite three visits by Booth Level Officers (BLOs). Among these, officials have categorised approximately 12.5 lakh as probably deceased, over 17.3 lakh as likely to have permanently shifted, and nearly 5.7 lakh electors have been identified as enrolled in more than one location.

    With 54,07,483 forms still pending-about 6.85 per cent of the total electorate- the Commission is urging all remaining electors to complete the process before the July 25 deadline. Citizens can check their enumeration status online through the ECINet App or the voter services portal at voters.eci.gov.in.

    In a bid to ensure transparency and accuracy, the Commission will begin sharing data on unverified electors with district-level presidents of political parties and the 1.5 lakh Booth Level Agents appointed by them. This step is intended to verify the current status of individuals listed as absent, deceased, or duplicated in the electoral roll.

    To reach every eligible voter, special camps have been organised across all 5,683 wards of Bihar’s 261 urban local bodies. The initiative also accounts for those temporarily residing outside the state, allowing them to submit their forms digitally via the ECINet App or the official website. Alternatively, they may share completed forms with BLOs through family members or messaging platforms such as WhatsApp.

     

  • West Indies all-rounder Russell to retire from international cricket

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Two-time Twenty20 World Cup winner Andre Russell will retire from international cricket at age 37 after the second T20 match against Australia on July 22 in his hometown of Kingston, Jamaica, Cricket West Indies (CWI) said on Wednesday.

    All-rounder Russell, who won the T20 World Cup in 2012 and 2016, has earned 84 international caps in the format, scoring three fifties and taking 61 wickets.

    The white-ball specialist, who played only one test match, also appeared in 56 One-Day Internationals (ODI), taking 70 wickets. He last played in the 50-over format in 2019.

    “Words cannot explain what it meant. To represent the West Indies has been one of the proudest achievements in my life,” Russell said in a statement.

    “When I was a kid, I did not expect to get to this level, but the more you start to play and get to love the sport, you realize what you can achieve. This inspired me to become better because I wanted to leave a mark in the maroon colours and become an inspiration to others.”

    Russell, who travels around the world competing in T20 leagues and most recently appeared in Major League Cricket in the U.S. this month, said he wanted to finish his international career on a high.

    “His hunger to perform and win for West Indies has never wavered. I wish him all the best on his next chapter, and I hope he continues to inspire generations to come,” West Indies coach Daren Sammy said.

    West Indies host Australia in the first T20 of the five-match series on Sunday in Kingston. Australia won their test series 3-0.

    -Reuters

  • Sensex, Nifty open flat amid search for fresh market triggers

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Indian equity markets opened on a muted note Thursday morning as investors awaited new cues to help break the prevailing consolidation phase.

    The BSE Sensex dipped slightly by 15 points to open at 82,619, while the NSE Nifty edged down by 2 points to 25,210. Despite the cautious start in benchmark indices, investor interest remained strong in the broader markets. The Nifty Midcap 100 rose 123 points (0.18%) to 59,741, while the Nifty Smallcap 100 gained 70 points (0.37%) to trade at 19,210.

    Sector-wise, auto, pharma, FMCG, metals, real estate, energy, infrastructure, and public sector enterprises registered early gains. On the other hand, IT, PSU banks, financial services, and media stocks came under selling pressure.

    Among the Sensex constituents, Sun Pharma, M&M, Trent, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Tata Motors, NTPC, BEL, Titan, and Power Grid were among the top performers. Meanwhile, Tech Mahindra, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Infosys, and Hindustan Unilever were among the major laggards.

    Market analysts noted that expectations around an India-US interim trade deal have already been priced in, limiting chances for an immediate breakout. However, any unexpected tariff reductions—such as duties below 20%, possibly around 15%—could provide a fresh upward push.

    Most Asian markets were trading flat to slightly positive. Indices in Tokyo, Shanghai, Bangkok, and Jakarta posted gains, while Hong Kong and Seoul remained in negative territory.

    Wall Street closed higher on Wednesday, aided by positive sentiment across key sectors. Back home, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) continued their selling streak, offloading equities worth ₹1,858 crore on July 16. In contrast, domestic institutional investors (DIIs) provided support to the market for the eighth consecutive session, purchasing shares worth ₹1,223 crore.

    While short-term movements remain range-bound, analysts believe the broader outlook remains constructive, provided critical support levels hold firm.

  • Amarnath Yatra suspended due to heavy rainfall forecast; no batch allowed today

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    As a precautionary measure to ensure the safety of pilgrims, authorities on Thursday suspended the Amarnath Yatra following a forecast of heavy rainfall along the route. No movement of Yatris was allowed from Jammu to Kashmir Valley and also from the two base camps – Baltal and Pahalgam – towards the holy cave shrine.

    Officials said, “Due to an adverse weather advisory predicting heavy rain along the Yatra route from Jammu to the Valley, as well as from the twin base camps to the holy cave shrine, no movement of Yatris will be permitted today.”

    The Meteorological Department (MeT) has forecast widespread light to moderate rainfall in Kashmir and heavy to very heavy rain in the Jammu division over the next 24 hours.

    Since the Yatra commenced on July 3, more than 2.37 lakh pilgrims have had ‘darshan’ at the sacred cave shrine.

    Chief Minister Omar Abdullah said that, given the overwhelming response and enthusiasm of the devotees, this year’s Amarnath Yatra is likely to surpass the expected figure of 3.5 lakh pilgrims.

    The Amarnath Yatra will conclude on August 9.

    (With inputs from IANS)

  • MIL-OSI Analysis: From coal to crops: Dayak women lead a just transition through backyard farming

    Source: The Conversation – Indonesia – By Aidy Halimanjaya, Associate lecturer, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

    The global shift toward renewable energy is no longer a choice but a necessity: the climate crisis intensifies, with 2024 confirmed as the warmest year on record.

    Yet in Indonesia, coal remains an economic lifeline for several regions. In East Kutai, East Kalimantan, coal mining accounts for nearly 75% of the district’s gross regional domestic product (GRDP).

    The end of the coal mining era will come at a cost to local residents, many of whom risk losing their current jobs — especially after their traditional forest-based livelihoods have already been eroded by environmental degradation tied to fossil fuel extraction.

    Aulia, 31, a Dayak women from East Kutai, admitted:

    We’re heavily dependent on mining—it’s the only thing that gives us a substantial income.

    Yet, amid this dilemma, indigenous Dayak women are unfolding a quiet revolution.

    By growing food crops in their backyards, these women not only generate income but also demonstrate that sustainable agriculture can align with local traditions. Their initiative is an inspiration, especially for communities near mining sites seeking alternative sources of income.

    Mining’s hidden toll on women and indigenous communities

    While coal fuels East Kalimantan’s economy, its benefits are unevenly distributed. In 2024, Kutai Kartanegara and East Kutai regencies were ranked first and third among the province’s poorest regions.

    Instead of prosperity, many residents face environmental degradation and the loss of traditional livelihoods (land-based livelihood). This is especially true for women, who are often marginalised in decision-making and excluded from the mining sector.

    Since the forest was converted into a mining pit, the indigenous Dayak Basap community, which once relied on the forest for its livelihood, has lost its traditional living space and been forced to adapt to survive.

    Many men have turned to mining, while women have sought other ways to support their families: some teach, others run small businesses, and many now grow chillies, spinach, and watercress in their backyards.

    From backyards to resistance: A community’s fight for survival

    With the changing economic landscape, Basap Dayak women are turning to their yards as a source of alternative income. There, they grow food crops that yield quick harvests, are in high demand, and may influence local inflation — such as chillies. Spinach and watercress are also among the popular choices.

    This shift is driven by a 2024 pilot project from Just Transition Indonesia and Parahyangan University, supported by Energi Muda, a local NGO focused on energy transition issues.

    On a 700-square-metre plot, local residents have learned to blend traditional farming with modern permaculture techniques, including composting and crop rotation. Permaculture is a holistic approach to agriculture and land management that mimics patterns found in surrounding natural ecosystems. Local youth are also engaged as community mobilisers to support the post-coal transition.

    The results are promising. With agricultural science and technological support from the startup HARA, Dayak Basap women have overcome challenges such as acidic soil and water pollution caused by mining. Through seed cultivation, their crop yields have even outperformed those of conventional farming methods previously tested.

    They’ve also learned to sell their harvests directly to consumers — such as restaurants and cracker producers — cutting out middlemen and increasing their bargaining power. This combination of traditional knowledge and modern innovation is not only enhancing community capacity but also delivering tangible economic benefits.

    When innovation meets tradition: Overcoming barriers

    However, the journey is far from easy. Formerly mined land takes a long time to recover. Acidic soil and water contaminated with heavy metals pose serious challenges, while limited access to tools and fertilisers remains a significant barrier. In some cases, communities must purchase pre-grown seedlings to speed up the planting process.

    This chilli planting program has been very good. It’s just that the condition of the land was inadequate and hard to improve. If there’s a chance, maybe we can try farming that lasts more than just one season—Indigenous Dayak women.

    Furthermore, the transition from shifting cropping to a long-term management system requires ongoing training. This kind of adaptation certainly cannot be achieved overnight and requires intensive mentoring.

    A just transition must be grassroots-led

    Initiatives like these offer valuable lessons.

    First, the energy transition must involve local communities—especially women—from the outset.

    Second, collective, community-based approaches have proven more sustainable than top-down programmes, which often fail to address real needs on the ground.

    Third, policy support must be directed toward grassroots initiatives like this. The focus should not only be on meeting transition targets, but also on ensuring social and ecological justice.

    In the global context, Indonesia has expressed its commitment through the Paris Agreement and the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP). However, this commitment must be grounded in the lived experiences of communities, particularly indigenous women and those directly impacted by extractive industries.

    A just energy transition requires gradual steps, targeted programme support, inclusive partnerships, and genuine commitment from all stakeholders.

    The story of the Dayak Basap women is more than one of resilience—it is a roadmap for a just energy transition. Their success proves that economic diversification is possible, even in coal-dependent regions. But that success hinges on the quality of support: whether it truly meets community needs and is led by strong local leadership.

    Aidy Halimanjaya terafiliasi sebagai pendiri dan direktur Yayasan Transisi berkeadilan Indonesia. Ia menerima dana dari Bank Indonesia melalui Universitas Parahyangan.

    ref. From coal to crops: Dayak women lead a just transition through backyard farming – https://theconversation.com/from-coal-to-crops-dayak-women-lead-a-just-transition-through-backyard-farming-260827

    MIL OSI Analysis

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Health – ProCare welcomes fast-tracked registration for overseas doctors

    Source: ProCare

    ProCare welcomes the Medical Council’s decision to recognise overseas-trained doctors from Chile, Croatia, and Luxembourg as part of the “Comparable Health System pathway”. Alongside the fast-track registration for GPs from the USA, Canada, and Singapore, this will deliver a much-needed boost to general practices across Aotearoa who are facing a significant GP shortage.

    The decision means ProCare will be better placed to support its primary care network to recruit offshore GPs; further helping to ease workforce pressure and improve access to care for communities.

    Bindi Norwell, Chief Executive at ProCare, says the organisation is ready to support practices to take full advantage of the change.

    “We know our practices are under pressure and this change gives us a practical way to bring in skilled clinicians faster,” says Norwell.

    Under the changes, GPs from the United States, Canada and Singapore will have their registration applications processed within two months, while specialists from countries such as the UK, Ireland and Australia will benefit from a fast-tracked 20-day assessment process. Japan and South Korea were added to the list in February 2025.

    “At ProCare, we are deeply committed to investing in the primary care workforce. We’ve long advocated for practical solutions that support our network and improve health outcomes for our communities. This announcement aligns with that vision.”

    Earlier this month, ProCare became an Immigration NZ Accredited Employer, allowing it to directly support practices with international recruitment and immigration processes.

    “We’re actively investing in solutions for primary care that make a difference,” says Norwell. “Our investment includes tailored support for general practice teams, leadership development, and tools to improve retention and resilience. We’re committed to building a strong, sustainable workforce that delivers better health outcomes for all New Zealanders.”

    ProCare will continue working closely with its network and partners to ensure overseas-trained doctors are welcomed, supported, and integrated into the communities where they’re needed most.

    Learn about ProCare’s Investment in Workforce: https://www.procare.co.nz/about-us/investment-in-workforce/

    About ProCare

    ProCare is a leading healthcare provider that aims to deliver the most progressive, pro-active and equitable health and wellbeing services in Aotearoa. We do this through our clinical support services, mental health and wellness services, virtual/tele health, mobile health, smoking cessation and by taking a population health and equity approach to our mahi. As New Zealand’s largest Primary Health Organisation, we represent a network of general practice teams and healthcare professionals who provide care to more than 830,000 people across Auckland and Northland. These practices serve the largest Pacific and South Asian populations enrolled in general practice and the largest Māori population in Tāmaki Makaurau. For more information go to www.procare.co.nz

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Greenpeace – Government agency warns controversial bill could delay disaster response

    Source: Greenpeace

    As the cleanup begins in flood-hit Tasman, fresh documents reveal a stark warning from Land Information New Zealand (LINZ) that the Regulatory Standards Bill could hinder the country’s ability to respond to climate-related disasters.
    In a briefing obtained by Greenpeace under the Official Information Act, LINZ – the agency responsible for managing Crown land – warned that the Bill may “limit the ability to respond quickly to emerging issues (for example, climate-related or natural disaster issues).”
    Greenpeace has called the advice “yet another nail in the coffin for the doomed Bill”.
    “As families, businesses and farmers in Tasman begin the difficult cleanup after yet another devastating flood, it’s shocking to learn that officials are warning this Bill could make it harder to respond to exactly these kinds of disasters,” says Greenpeace spokesperson Gen Toop.
    LINZ also flagged concerns about the Bill’s impact on critical infrastructure and public works, warning “an overly rigid emphasis on property interests may conflict with broader regulatory objectives, including the Government’s ability to acquire land for infrastructure or public good projects.” This was a concern echoed by the Treasury in its advice on the Bill.
    “The Regulatory Standards Bill is dangerous. It would tie the Government up in new red tape at the very moment when urgent climate action and disaster preparation are needed most,” says Toop
    “The advice is clear. This Bill would make it harder to build the infrastructure we urgently need to decarbonise the economy and prepare for climate disasters – things like flood protection, improved communication links, and renewable energy.”
    LINZ further flagged that the legislation could create new legal barriers to returning land to iwi under the Treaty settlement process, citing concerns raised by the Waitangi Tribunal.
    “These new warnings are yet another nail in the coffin for this doomed Bill. It has attracted blistering criticism from the United Nations, legal experts, health professionals, Māori leaders, environmental groups, and the public service itself.”
    “The Labour and Green parties have committed to repealing the Bill. It simply has no future. The Prime Minister should withdraw National’s support immediately before further time and money is wasted on yet another one of David Seymour’s disastrously unpopular policy ideas.”
    This latest revelation comes as news broke this morning that MBIE had warned the Bill could be much more expensive than previously expected and have a negative impact on economic growth, and just days after news broke that the United Nations has issued a letter to the Government criticising the Bill.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Health – PSA decries closure of specialist mental health facility Segar House

    Source: PSA

    The PSA strongly objects to the decision released today to close Rauaroha – Segar House, a specialised mental health facility based in Auckland for some of New Zealand’s most complex patients.
    “Despite the critical life-saving work done at Segar House, Health New Zealand has today announced its decision to shut this unique, much-needed service,” Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi national secretary, Fleur Fitzsimons, says.
    “This is terrible news for staff, those who rely on the specialist support offered at Segar House and their loved ones.
    “We’re calling on Health New Zealand and the government to reverse this decision and commit to properly funding Segar House. New Zealanders want – and deserve – public mental healthcare that serves everyone, even and especially those with complex needs.”
    Segar House is a wrap-around service for mental health clients that incorporates several different kinds of therapies. Its emphasis on group work and positive social interaction is designed to help their patients re-integrate smoothly into normal life.
    “The team working at Segar House are devastated, they know this decision will have tragic consequences,” Fitzsimons says.
    “Segar House has supported patients with highly complex health histories, with more than one diagnosed issue, as well as horrific early trauma well for many years. They can only come to Segar House when they’ve already exhausted all other options – it’s the last option for these mental health patients.
    Te Whatu Ora first proposed closing Segar House in April this year, saying the facility was under-utilised.
    In response, staff criticised Te Whatu Ora’s referral rules as overly restrictive.
    After pressure from the clinical team last year, Segar House trialled working with Primary Care Liaison teams to drop the barrier for admission and had good results with an increase in clients getting access to their intensive treatment.
    The PSA is also seeking legal advice following more recent revelations that Te Whatu Ora considered not renewing the Segar House lease last year, months before the closure proposal was tabled.
    The Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi is Aotearoa New Zealand’s largest trade union, representing and supporting more than 95,000 workers across central government, state-owned enterprises, local councils, health boards and community groups.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Israel’s disregard for ICJ rulings undermines global governance, says Dangor

    Source: Government of South Africa

    Israel’s disregard for ICJ rulings undermines global governance, says Dangor

    Israel’s ongoing disregard for the rulings of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) undermines the integrity of the court and weakens the ability of global governance institutions to address impunity, says Zane Dangor, the Director-General of the Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO).

    Dangor was addressing the Emergency Conference of States, which is aimed at resolving what has been described as the genocide in Gaza. The Emergency Conference, jointly convened by Colombia and South Africa as co-chairs of The Hague Group, seeks to turn international condemnation into coordinated legal and diplomatic action.

    The meeting in Colombia’s capital, Bogotá, took place one year after the General Assembly passed a resolution affirming the ICJ advisory opinion that deemed Israel’s presence in the occupied Palestinian territories “unlawful.“

    “As the humanitarian situation in Gaza continues to deteriorate, we are witnessing continued and urgent calls from United Nations (UN) Member States and the international community for a ceasefire in Gaza. For too long, Israel has blatantly ignored orders from the ICJ in violation of international law.

    “Despite this, the impunity continues unabated,” Dangor said on Tuesday. 

    Dangor stressed that Israel continues with its violence against Palestinians, with forced evacuations and targeted attacks on schools and medical facilities being the order of the day. 

    To stop the bloodshed, the DG called for an immediate ceasefire and negotiations towards a just peace. 

    “A just peace requires justice, and this requires that international law must be respected.” 

    Dangor said the international community cannot claim that the importance of international law, including the UN Charter, applies in some circumstances but not in others.

    “We should not pick and choose which binding orders of the ICJ to abide by and which to set aside or simply ignore.”

    Dangor argued that allowing Israel to disregard court decisions and UN resolutions without repercussions undermines the integrity of international law, including international humanitarian law, as well as the organisations responsible for its enforcement.

    “This is unacceptable, and we should not be complicit in Israel’s endeavours to irreparably harm the institutions that were established to hold all of us accountable to the goals of a more peaceful and just world.” 

    Israel’s unlawful actions, Dangor said, are enabled when some seek to rationalise their actions. 

    “The crime of genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and the crime of apartheid are not complex; they are unlawful.

    “It is time to end the institutional impunity that Israel has enjoyed for over five decades.” 

    Dangor said the carnage seen in Palestine today is a testament to the “folly” of Israel’s grand exceptionalism from accountability to international law and norms.

    “As responsible Member States of the United Nations, it is our duty to ensure that the bloodshed and genocide in Gaza are stopped… now as we do not have the luxury of time.

    “The government of Israel must immediately halt the forced displacement of civilians in Gaza, which is causing untold suffering and trauma.” 

    Dangor is of the view that the Israeli government, as the occupying power, must uphold its obligations under international law and guarantee unimpeded access to humanitarian assistance, including healthcare and other essential services in the West Bank and Gaza.

    According to the DG, humanitarian support provided by Member States is regularly obstructed and destroyed by Israeli authorities or is being allowed to be destroyed by right-wing and extreme elements. 

    “We hope that today, we begin a journey wherein states from all regions, including those that were part of the Madrid meeting, join hands to end the ongoing genocide in Palestine and fora more just world.” – SAnews.gov.za

    Gabisile

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI USA: REMARKS: Senator Coons condemns deep cuts to humanitarian and disaster aid in moving speech on Senate floor

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Delaware Christopher Coons
    WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Chris Coons (D-Del.) delivered a floor speech today condemning proposed Republican-led efforts to axe humanitarian and disaster relief funding, and eliminate publicly broadcast emergency alerts for rural communities in the latest budget rescission package. The cuts, totaling approximately $9 billion, or roughly 0.1% of the federal budget, target critical aid programs including the World Food Program, UNICEF, Catholic Relief Services, Save the Children, and disaster response efforts around the globe. During his speech, Senator Coons said the cuts not only undermine America’s values, but they also betray the moral teachings at the heart of our faith traditions.
    “Jesus wept,” Senator Coons began, referencing the Gospel of John. Senator Coons warned that the proposed $9 billion in rescissions, which include drastic reductions to food assistance, refugee aid, and disaster response, would cause similar needless suffering to our most vulnerable. “For God’s justice is swift and sure, and I tremble when I think about the answer this chamber will give today to the question, who is my neighbor? Ladies and gentlemen of the Senate, we should turn aside. We should not, with this act and this vote today, make Jesus weep.”
    Despite the focus of President Trump and his Republican allies in Congress on cutting foreign aid this year, the United States spends less than 1% of its annual budget on foreign assistance. The money feeds starving children, combats epidemics overseas before they reach American shores, helps us strengthen partnerships and alliances, and is critical in helping us outcompete China.
    “I was on a bipartisan trip to the Philippines just a few months ago with Senator Ricketts, and I was struck to learn that the Philippines of all the nations on Earth is the most prone to natural disasters,” Senator Coons continued. “They value our partnership, our alliance. We’ve been security partners for decades. There’s many Filipino-Americans. There’s a close and deep relationship. But in meeting with their national leaders, their elected leaders, their senators and their ministers of their cabinet, they said, you know, it makes an incredible difference here in the Philippines: every time there’s a typhoon, there’s an earthquake, there’s a volcano, it’s the Americans who come. It’s the Americans who deliver the aid, who help us help ourselves with training and equipment and support.”
    Shortly afterward, Senator Coons offered an amendment on the Senate floor to strip out $496 million of the cuts that target international disaster relief.
    A video and transcript of Senator Coons’ remarks are available below.
    WATCH HERE.
    Senator Coons: Jesus wept. Jesus wept. Most of us who grew up in bible-believing households know this is the shortest verse in all of Scripture, and in some ways the most powerful – one that haunts me. Jesus wept in John, the 11th chapter, 35th verse, because he had come too late, seemingly, to save the life of Lazarus. He wept because someone he knew and loved had died, and it had caused such harm and loss to his family. Today we are doing something on this floor of this Senate – my Republican colleagues are doing something on the floor of this Senate – that I believe would make Jesus weep.
    In Luke, there’s a moment in the 10th chapter where a lawyer – and it’s always a lawyer – comes to test Jesus, and trying to justify himself, presses Jesus with questions: “What must I do to gain eternal life?” And Jesus says, “what does the Scripture teach?” He says, “You should love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind. And the second commandment is like unto it, you should love your neighbor as yourself.” Jesus says, “you have read well. Do this and you will gain eternal life.” But the lawyer, hoping to be justified says – “but, but, but wait. Who is my neighbor?” And what follows is the well-known parable of the good Samaritan where the righteous, the priestly, the respected, the powerful walk on the other side of the road when they encounter someone who’s been set upon by robbers. Not my problem, not my neighbor. But in the parable of the good Samaritan, it’s this person – a Samaritan from a disfavored ethnicity, someone outside the circle of concern to the ancient Israelites – who does the right thing.
    This parable would have been shocking at the time that it was preached by Jesus. The idea that the “good neighbor” was the outcast – the unexpected – would be something that frankly would have been a surprise. So although today being a ‘good Samaritan’ is a common term, it’s important to know the history. We are taught as children that we are to see all as our neighbors, not just those who live next door, not just those who look like us or speak like us or pray like us, but the widest possible definition of neighbor is what we are called through righteousness to see in the world.
    And what a difference it has made. Because our nation has for decades embraced the cause of being present, of caring, of making lifesaving differences to young mothers and children, to widows and orphans, to the imprisoned, to the hungry, to the refugee, to those fleeing oppression, to those seeking relief from authoritarian governments, for those seeking a better way. We are all God’s children, and from childhood we are taught that the Golden Rule, which appears in virtually every religion – do unto others as you would have them unto to you – is the very foundation of the goodness of America, that we care for each other as neighbors, and we care for the world as neighbors. Yes, we are the most charitable, giving, philanthropic, engaged nation on Earth. And yet all that we do in foreign aid is less than 1% of our total federal budget.
    Months ago, when Elon Musk and DOGE began roaming about the federal agencies of our government, their first target was that that delivers disaster relief, that helps feed the hungry, that helps welcome the refugee, that helps stabilize countries going through turmoil. They laid off thousands. They shut down programs. They canceled billions [of dollars]. And yet, here today we are at it again. Republicans are proposing even deeper cuts.
    I want to talk about one area of the many that will be cut, I fear, later today: disaster assistance. Our nation has been riveted as we’ve watched the tragedy that unfolded in the Texas Hill Country, where a raging river killed dozens and dozens of innocent children. And you know, around the world, when disaster strikes, it is the Americans who show up first. It is Americans who show up with relief, with assistance, with skill and talent and ability.
    It’s been this way for decades and it should be this way still. I was on a bipartisan trip to the Philippines just a few months ago with Senator Ricketts, and I was struck to learn that the Philippines, of all the nations on Earth, is the most prone to natural disasters. They value our partnership, our alliance. We’ve been security partners for decades. There’s many Filipino-Americans. There’s a close and deep relationship. But in meeting with their national leaders, their elected leaders, their senators and their ministers of their cabinet, they said, you know, it makes an incredible difference here in the Philippines: every time there’s a typhoon, there’s an earthquake, there’s a volcano, it’s the Americans who come. It’s the Americans who deliver the aid, who help us help ourselves with training and equipment and support. And you know, in the excess of DOGE’s deep cuts, they fired and laid off most of our experts who are capable of delivering world-class disaster relief.
    We saw the consequences with an earthquake in Myanmar just three months ago, where the few remaining folks who did this work were laid off as they were deployed. And instead, the response was led by the Chinese. We are driving nations into the open arms of our adversaries. We have long been known as a nation that sought to be respected, admired, believed in, embraced, not for the example of our power, but by the power of our example. That when there were dread pandemics killing millions, America showed up. 
    One of the positives of this day is that my Republican colleagues have recoiled from fully shutting down PEPFAR, and that is a positive. One of the best things we’ve ever done as a nation is to save 27 million lives across the world that otherwise would have been lost to HIV and AIDS. But I’ll tell you, when Ebola raged across Africa in 2014, I was the one member of Congress who went to Liberia at the request of the president – a Nobel Peace Prize winner, a brave and proud leader of a nation struggling facing massive losses of life. Projections at the early stages of the Ebola pandemic were that a fifth to a quarter of their population would die in a matter of weeks. And who came to help? The Americans. Catholic Relief Services, Save the Children, CARE, the U.S. military, our public health service. 
    I’ll never forget meeting a young Liberian named Alvin. He dropped out of college to become a physician’s assistant to help when the outbreak began and he in caring for patients himself contracted Ebola – a near certain death sentence. Yet, Alvin was evacuated by Americans to the Ebola treatment center set up and funded and equipped by Americans. And his life was saved by Americans. Whether it was the president of the nation, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, or Alvin, the folks I met on that trip to Liberia thanked and praised the American people for our decency, our kindness, our seeing them as our neighbor in their moment of deepest struggle, risk, and loss. And yet today – yet today – my colleagues would rather trim one-tenth of 1% of the budget, $9 billion, to cut deeper into food aid and disaster assistance and fighting pandemics, all to justify a tax cut.
    I can think of few more despicable acts on this floor in my 15 years. I can speak to process. We have a bipartisan appropriations process where we can and should debate and consider these further cuts, and put them on the floor, and vote them up. But this is an odd thing. It’s a rescission. It is a cutting back further of money we’ve already appropriated. Just a few minutes later today, I will be trying to get votes to end $465 million of further cuts in disaster assistance that’ll be on the floor today. Taking money from the World Food Program and UNICEF, from Red Cross and Save the Children, from Catholic Relief Services and World Vision. Folks may think at home that this money that goes out to the world is money better spent here, but for the pennies on the federal dollar that we spend responding to disasters around the world, organizations we all know and the majority of us believe in and support, like the Red Cross, World Vision, or Catholic Relief Services are able to appear in time and deliver lifesaving aid. 
    Think about what we are doing. Think about the example we are setting. Think about what we are teaching our children. Open your hearts and eyes and realize what we are about to do. This is a nation of which I am so proud, and yet at times it does things of which I am so ashamed. I cannot imagine the faces in the refugee camps, in the villages, in the clinics, in the schools, in the towns, in the cities around the world, who for years have been used to the idea that when there’s a pandemic, the Americans come; that when there’s an earthquake, the Americans come; that when there is starvation, the Americans come. Today we will vote, “no, we won’t.” We are more interested in ourselves and in a bigger tax cut than we are in saving starving children, people laid low by the devastation of an earthquake, families separated by a typhoon. The best part of this nation – what truly makes us great – is our selfless giving to others. We will be judged by how we act today. For God’s justice is swift and sure, and I tremble when I think about the answer this chamber will give today to the question, who is my neighbor?
    Ladies and gentlemen of the Senate, we should turn aside. We should not, with this act and this vote today, make Jesus weep.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Senator Coons’ amendment to save international disaster relief funding blocked by Republicans

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Delaware Christopher Coons
    WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Chris Coons (D-Del.) today introduced an amendment to the Republican rescissions package that would have removed $496 million in cuts to international disaster relief, effectively saving the program. Senator Coons is a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and Ranking Member of the Senate Defense Appropriations Subcommittee.
    Ahead of the vote, Senator Coons spoke on the floor about the urgency of this funding to help us outcompete China, raise our standing in the world, and promote our national security. “This money doesn’t just save lives in countries around the world when they suffer from earthquakes and tornadoes, hurricanes and natural disasters,” he said. “It strengthens our standing, brings us closer to our allies, and helps us compete with China.”
    International disaster assistance funding is a crucial piece of America’s foreign policy toolkit. The account responds to emergency humanitarian situations in over 60 countries and is a crucial component of our competition with China for global influence. For instance, Filipino leaders have cited disaster assistance funding as the key reason why the nation gave the United States access to nine military sites across the country.
    These cuts will also have a major impact on organizations that are household names and carry out much of the disaster response, including Catholic Relief Services, Save the Children, and UNICEF.
    The amendment was narrowly blocked by Republicans, 49-50. U.S. Senators Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), Susan Collins (R-Maine), and Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) voted for the amendment.
    A video and transcript of Senator Coons’ remarks before the amendment vote are below.
    WATCH HERE.
    Senator Coons: Mr. President, it was Ronald Reagan who said “America is great because America is good.” My amendment would restore $496 million of international disaster relief funding by removing it from this rescissions package. This money doesn’t just save lives in countries around the world when they suffer from earthquakes and tornadoes, hurricanes and natural disasters. It strengthens our standing, brings us closer to our allies, and helps us compete with China.
    Two months ago, I visited the Philippines on a bipartisan CODEL and was struck to learn it is the most natural disaster-prone country on earth. Today, they’re giving us access to nine new military sites. They are one of our strongest treaty partners in the region. And why? When I asked their leaders, they said, because America helps respond to disasters.
    $496 million. Point-zero-one percent of the debt Republicans have just added to our nation in the past two weeks. And this money is implemented by Catholic Relief Services, World Vision, the World Food Program –
    Senator Sheehy: The senator’s time is expired.
    Senator Coons: I ask my colleagues to support it.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • Syria’s interim president says protecting Druze a ‘priority’ as Israel bombs defence ministry in Damascus

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa said on Thursday that protecting Druze citizens and their rights is “our priority”, as Israel vowed to destroy Syrian government forces attacking Druze in southern Syria.

    In his first televised statement after powerful Israeli air strikes on Damascus on Wednesday, Sharaa addressed Druze citizens saying “we reject any attempt to drag you into hands of an external party”.

    “We are not among those who fear the war. We have spent our lives facing challenges and defending our people, but we have put the interests of the Syrians before chaos and destruction,” he said.

    He added that the Syrian people are not afraid of war and are ready to fight if their dignity is threatened.

    Israel’s airstrikes blew up part of Syria’s defence ministry and hit near the presidential palace as it vowed to destroy government forces attacking Druze in southern Syria and demanded they withdraw.

    The attacks marked a significant Israeli escalation against Sharaa’s Islamist-led administration. They came despite his warming ties with the U.S. and his administration’s evolving security contacts with Israel.

    Describing Syria’s new rulers as barely disguised jihadists, Israel has said it will not let them move forces into southern Syria and vowed to shield the area’s Druze community from attack, encouraged by calls from Israel’s own Druze minority.

    The U.S. said the fighting would stop soon.

    “We have engaged all the parties involved in the clashes in Syria. We have agreed on specific steps that will bring this troubling and horrifying situation to an end tonight,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on social media.

    The United Nations Security Council will meet on Thursday to address the conflict, diplomats said.

    “The council must condemn the barbaric crimes committed against innocent civilians on Syrian soil,” said Israel’s ambassador to the U.N., Danny Danon. “Israel will continue to act resolutely against any terrorist threat on its borders, anywhere and at any time.”

    WARPLANES OVER DAMASCUS

    The Syrian Network for Human Rights said 169 people had been killed in this week’s violence. Security sources put the toll at 300. 

    Damascus came under a series of massive strikes on Wednesday afternoon. Columns of smoke rose from the area near the defence ministry. A section of the building was destroyed, the ground strewn with rubble.

    An Israeli military official said the entrance to the military headquarters in Damascus was struck, along with a military target near the presidential palace. The official said Syrian forces were not acting to prevent attacks on Druze and were part of the problem.

    “We will not allow southern Syria to become a terror stronghold,” said Eyal Zamir, Israel’s military chief of staff.

    Sharaa faces challenges to stitch Syria back together in the face of deep misgivings from groups that fear Islamist rule. In March, mass killings of members of the Alawite minority exacerbated the mistrust.

    Druze, followers of a religion that is an offshoot of Islam, are spread between Syria, Lebanon and Israel.

    Following calls in Israel to help Druze in Syria, scores of Israeli Druze broke through the border fence on Wednesday, linking up with Druze on the Syrian side, a Reuters witness said.

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the Israeli military was working to save the Druze and urged Israeli Druze citizens not to cross the border. The Israeli military said it was working to safely return civilians who had crossed.

    Israeli Druze Faez Shkeir said he felt helpless watching the violence in Syria.

    “My family is in Syria – my wife is in Syria, my uncles are from Syria, and my family is in Syria, in Sweida, I don’t like to see them being killed. They kicked them out of their homes, they robbed and burned their houses, but I can’t do anything,” he said.

    (Reuters)

  • MIL-OSI Russia: The President of Ukraine nominated D. Shmyhal for the post of Minister of Defense

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    KYIV, July 17 (Xinhua) — Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Wednesday proposed to parliament to appoint former Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal as the new defense minister.

    “Today I have already signed documents to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine regarding Denis Shmyhal as the new Minister of Defense,” V. Zelensky said on the Telegram channel.

    If approved by parliament, D. Shmyhal will replace Rustem Umerov in this post.

    V. Zelensky also announced that former Minister for Strategic Industries German Smetanin will head the state defense concern Ukroboronprom.

    Earlier on Wednesday, parliament accepted the resignation of D. Shmyhal, which, in accordance with Ukrainian law, entailed the resignation of the entire government.

    The outgoing cabinet will continue to serve until a new government is formed. –0–

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China Strengthens Global IP Ties with Over 80 Partners

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, July 17 (Xinhua) — China has established partnerships with more than 80 countries and regions in the field of intellectual property (IP), Shen Changyu, director of the State Intellectual Property Administration (SIPA), said Thursday.

    The head of the State Administration of Intellectual Property made this statement at a press conference dedicated to China’s achievements in the field of IP during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025). -0-

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Upcoming information session on Pillar Two

    Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

    Calling all multinational entities (MNEs) and tax advisers that may be in scope of the global and domestic minimum tax (Pillar Two).

    Join our Pillar Two information session on Friday 15 August from 11:00 am to 1:00 pm AEST.

    The session will provide an overview of the administrative and system aspects of the implementation of the Pillar Two measure in Australia. It’ll cover stakeholder and international engagement, guidance and system development, the design of the new domestic tax return form, lodgment obligations, key considerations for MNEs and available support.

    Don’t miss out on this opportunity to gain insights from experts and stay informed.

    Register for this sessionExternal Link now to secure a spot, as this session will not be recorded.

    Keep up to date

    Make sure to sign up to our Business bulletins newsletter to keep an eye out for additional future Pillar Two sessions. Read more articles in our online Business bulletins newsroom.

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    MIL OSI News

  • G20 finance chiefs to meet under tariff cloud in South Africa

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    G20 finance chiefs will meet in South Africa on Thursday under the shadow of President Donald Trump’s tariff threats and questions over their ability to tackle global challenges together.

    The club, which came to fore as a forum for international cooperation to combat the global financial crisis, has for years been hobbled by disputes among key players exacerbated by Russia’s war in Ukraine and Western sanctions on Moscow.

    Host South Africa, under its presidency motto “Solidarity, Equality, Sustainability,” has aimed to promote an African agenda, with topics including the high cost of capital and funding for climate change action.

    The G20 aims to coordinate policies but its agreements are non-binding.

    U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent will not attend the two-day meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors in the coastal city of Durban, marking his second absence from a G20 event in South Africa this year.

    Bessent also skipped February’s Cape Town gathering, where several officials from China, Japan and Canada were also absent, even though Washington is due to assume the G20 rotating presidency at the end of the year.

    Michael Kaplan, U.S. acting undersecretary for international affairs, will represent Washington at the meetings.

    A G20 delegate, who asked not to be named, said Bessent’s absence was not ideal but that the United States was engaging in discussions on trade, the global economy and climate language.

    Finance ministers from India, France and Russia are also set to miss the Durban meeting.

    South Africa’s central bank governor Lesetja Kganyago said that representation was what mattered most.

    “What matters is, is there somebody with a mandate sitting behind the flag and are all countries represented with somebody sitting behind the flag?” Kganyago told Reuters.

    U.S. officials have said little publicly about their plans for the presidency next year, but one source familiar with the plans said Washington would reduce the number of non-financial working groups, and streamline the summit schedule.

    Brad Setser, a former U.S. official now at the Council on Foreign Relations, said he expected it to be “kind of a scaled-back G20 with less expectation of substantive outcomes.”

    ‘TURBULENT TIMES’

    Trump’s tariff policies have torn up the global trade rule book. With baseline levies of 10% on all U.S. imports and targeted rates as high as 50% on steel and aluminium, 25% on autos and potential levies on pharmaceuticals, extra tariffs on more than 20 countries are slated to take effect on August 1.

    His threat to impose further 10% tariffs on BRICS nations — of which eight are G20 members — has raised fears of fragmentation within global forums.

    German finance ministry sources said on Tuesday that the Durban meeting would seek to deepen global relationships in “turbulent times”.

    South Africa’s Treasury Director General Duncan Pieterse said the group nonetheless hoped to issue the first communique under the South African G20 presidency by the end of the meetings.

    The G20 was last able to take a mutually agreed stance to issue a communique in July of 2024, agreeing on the need to resist protectionism but making no mention of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

    (Reuters)

  • MIL-OSI USA: SPC Jul 17, 2025 0100 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

    Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

     For best viewing experience, please enable browser JavaScript support.

    Jul 17, 2025 0100 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

    Updated: Thu Jul 17 00:50:27 UTC 2025 (Print Version |   |  )

    Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table

     Forecast Discussion

    SPC AC 170050

    Day 1 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0750 PM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

    Valid 170100Z – 171200Z

    …THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM EASTERN CO
    TO THE LOWER MO VALLEY…LOWER MI TO THE LOWER OH VALLEY…AND THE
    MID-ATLANTIC…

    …SUMMARY…
    Isolated severe thunderstorms remain possible tonight across eastern
    Colorado to the Lower Missouri Valley. Isolated damaging winds
    remain possible this evening across parts of the Midwest and the
    Mid-Atlantic States.

    …Eastern CO to the Lower MO Valley…
    A trio of rather widely-spaced and recently weakening supercells are
    ongoing across eastern CO to southwest KS. With pronounced MLCIN
    downstream, that will further increase nocturnally, these
    surface-based storms should diminish. Widespread elevated convection
    is expected across northern KS into the Lower MO Valley overnight,
    north of the southward-sagging cold front. Marginal severe hail will
    be possible with initial updrafts before clustering in a largely
    west/east-orientation. Modest effective bulk shear will limit the
    overall threat.

    …Lower MI/Lower OH Valley to the Mid-Atlantic States…
    A generally weakening broken line of convection is ongoing from
    western Lower MI to southern IL. The MI portion has shown some
    recent uptick, closer to the MCV over central Lake MI. Adequate
    deep-layer shear and the recent convective increase may foster a
    sporadic damaging wind threat. But the downstream airmass of weak
    lapse rates and MLCAPE, as sampled by the 00Z DTX/APX soundings,
    will marginalize severe potential tonight.

    Farther east, slow-moving thunderstorms will drift east and/or
    weaken across parts of the Mid-Atlantic States tonight. But pockets
    of moderate buoyancy and modest deep-layer shear could support
    localized damaging winds for a few more hours.

    ..Grams.. 07/17/2025

    CLICK TO GET WUUS01 PTSDY1 PRODUCT

    .html”>Latest Day 2 Outlook/Today’s Outlooks/Forecast Products/Home

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: SPC – No MDs are in effect as of Thu Jul 17 04:02:02 UTC 2025

    Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

    Current Mesoscale DiscussionsUpdated:  Thu Jul 17 04:20:03 UTC 2025 No Mesoscale Discussions are currently in effect.

    Notice:  The responsibility for Heavy Rain Mesoscale Discussions has been transferred to the Weather Prediction Center (WPC) on April 9, 2013. Click here for the Service Change Notice.
    Archived Convective ProductsTo view convective products for a previous day, type in the date you wish to retrieve (e.g. 20040529 for May 29, 2004). Data available since January 1, 2004.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: SPC – No watches are valid as of Thu Jul 17 04:02:02 UTC 2025

    Source: US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

    Current Convective Watches (View What is a Watch? clip)Updated:  Thu Jul 17 04:20:06 UTC 2025 No watches are currently valid

    Archived Convective ProductsTo view convective products for a previous day, type in the date you wish to retrieve (e.g. 20040529 for May 29, 2004). Data available since January 1, 2004.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • UIDAI steps up efforts to deactivate Aadhaar numbers of deceased individuals, launches new reporting portal

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    In a move to curb identity fraud and unauthorised use of Aadhaar numbers, the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has initiated a multi-pronged strategy to deactivate Aadhaar numbers of deceased individuals, the Ministry of Electronics & IT said on Wednesday. The effort aims to maintain the accuracy and integrity of the Aadhaar database, which serves as a crucial digital identity platform for residents of India and NRIs.

    Aadhaar, the 12-digit unique identity number issued by UIDAI, is never reassigned once generated. However, if not deactivated after a person’s death, these numbers could be misused. To address this concern, UIDAI has partnered with multiple stakeholders, including state governments, the Registrar General of India (RGI), banks, and other ecosystem partners, to ensure timely and validated deactivation of such Aadhaar numbers.

    As part of its ongoing efforts, UIDAI requested the RGI to share Aadhaar-linked death records through the Civil Registration System (CRS). So far, the RGI has shared approximately 1.55 crore death records from 24 States and Union Territories. After due validation, UIDAI has successfully deactivated about 1.17 crore Aadhaar numbers. For States and UTs not using the CRS, UIDAI has received an additional 6.7 lakh death records, and deactivation is currently in progress.

    Taking a further step toward empowering citizens, UIDAI launched a dedicated service – “Reporting of Death of a Family Member” – on the myAadhaar Portal on June 9, 2025. This digital service currently covers 24 CRS-enabled States/UTs and allows a family member to report the death by submitting the deceased’s Aadhaar number, Death Registration Number, and other demographic details after self-authentication. The submitted data undergoes a thorough validation process before the Aadhaar number is deactivated. Efforts are underway to extend this service to the remaining States and UTs.

    UIDAI is also considering acquiring death records from banks and other Aadhaar ecosystem partners that may maintain such data, adding another layer of information verification.

    In another unique initiative, UIDAI has launched a pilot program with state governments to verify the status of Aadhaar holders aged over 100 years. The demographic details of these individuals are being shared with state authorities to confirm whether they are alive. Based on the feedback, UIDAI will proceed with appropriate validations and deactivate the Aadhaar numbers where necessary.

    UIDAI has urged citizens to report the death of any family member on the myAadhaar Portal after obtaining a valid death certificate from the registering authorities. This, the Authority states, is crucial to prevent misuse of the deceased’s Aadhaar number and to ensure the overall sanctity of the national identity database.

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Serious crash at Kurralta Park

    Source: New South Wales – News

    Police are at the scene of a serious crash at Kurralta Park.

    Just before 1pm today (Thursday 17 July), police and emergency services were called to Anzac Highway near Grassmere Street after reports of a two-car crash.

    Citybound traffic is down to one lane.

    Please avoid the area if possible.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI China: Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Henan opens to public

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Henan opens to public

    Updated: July 17, 2025 11:10 Xinhua
    A visitor views an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. The museum showcasing over 1,300 sets of cultural relics opened to the public on Wednesday. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A visitor views an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Visitors view an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Visitors view an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A visitor views an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A visitor views an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A visitor views an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A visitor views an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A visitor views an exhibition at the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, July 16, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    An aerial drone photo taken on July 16, 2025 shows a view of the Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province. [Photo/Xinhua]

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Study book on Xi’s thoughts on ethnic work published in ethnic languages

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, July 17 — A study book on the thoughts of Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, on strengthening and improving ethnic work, has been published in five ethnic minority languages.

    The book, compiled by the United Front Work Department of the CPC Central Committee and the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, was translated into Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur, Kazakh and Korean.

    The books are available across the country.

    MIL OSI China News