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Category: Economy

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Empowering Rural Communities

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 4:07PM by PIB Delhi

    Flagship Schemes Driving Growth

     

    The Government of India has launched several flagship schemes aimed at fostering inclusive rural development, poverty alleviation, and livelihood enhancement. These initiatives, implemented under the Ministry of Rural Development and other key departments, address critical areas such as employment generation, housing, infrastructure, skill development, and social welfare.

    Mahatma Gandhi NREGA

    The vision of Mahatma Gandhi NREGA is to enhance the livelihood security of rural households across the country by providing at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in a financial year to every rural household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work. Mahatma Gandhi NREGA recognizes the importance of strengthening the livelihood resource base of the poor by reaching the most vulnerable sections of rural areas, including Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, women-headed households, and other marginalized groups.

    Mission Antyodaya

    Adopted in Union Budget 2017-18, Mission Antyodaya is a convergence and accountability framework aiming to bring optimum use and management of resources allocated by 26 Ministries / Department of the Government of India under various programmes for the development of rural areas. It is envisaged as state-led initiative with Gram Panchayats as focal points of convergence efforts.

    Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Rural Livelihoods Mission

    The DAY-NRLM scheme is a comprehensive initiative designed to empower rural women and enhance their livelihoods by fostering community institutions that provide crucial financial, technical, and marketing resources. It emphasizes social inclusion through Social Behaviour Change Communication (SBCC) and facilitates access to government schemes like Swachh Bharat Mission and Poshan Abhiyan, ensuring multi-sectoral convergence. 

     

     

    Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana –Gramin

    The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Gramin was launched on 20th November 2016, aiming to provide housing for the poorest segments of society. Beneficiaries are selected through a rigorous three-stage validation process that includes the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC 2011) and Awaas+ (2018) surveys, Gram Sabha approvals, and geo-tagging. This ensures that aid reaches the most deserving individuals.

    Sl. No.

    Key Parameter Indicators

    Status as on 31.01.25

    1

    Target

    3,79,37,139

    2

    Beneficiaries Registered

    3,70,94,350

    4

    House Sanctioned

    3,31,96,085

    5

    House Completed

    2,69,47,215

    PMAY-G Progress

    Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)

    The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY), was launched by the Govt. of India to provide connectivity to unconnected Habitations as part of a poverty reduction strategy. Govt. of India is endeavoring to set high and uniform technical and management standards and facilitating policy development and planning at State level in order to ensure sustainable management of the rural roads network.

    PMGSY Progress

    National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP)

    The National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) is a welfare programme being administered by the Ministry of Rural Development. This programme is being implemented in rural areas as well as urban areas. NSAP represents a significant step towards the fulfilment of the Directive Principles of State Policy enshrined in the Constitution of India which enjoin upon the State to undertake within its means a number of welfare measures. These are intended to secure for the citizens adequate means of livelihood, raise the standard of living, improve public health, provide free and compulsory education for children etc.

     

    Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY)

    The Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD) announced the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY) on Antyodaya Diwas – 25th September 2014. DDU-GKY is a part of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM), tasked with the dual objectives of adding diversity to the incomes of rural poor families and cater to the career aspirations of rural youth.

    Cumulative progress till 2024-25

    Rural Self Employment Training Institutes (RSETIs)

    RSETIs are managed by Banks with active co-operation from the Government of India and State Government. These are Dedicated institutions designed as to ensure necessary skill training and skill up gradation of the rural BPL youth to mitigate the unemployment problem. After successful completion of the training, they will be provided with credit linkage assistance by the banks to start their own entrepreneurial ventures.

    Namo Drone Didi

    On 15th August, 2023, the Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi announced the launch of the “Namo Drone Didi” Yojana which aimed to empower women by hand holding them into a sustainable business model where they can increase their income by more than Rs 1 Lakh, and transforming the modern farming ecosystem with drone technology.

    Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA)

    The scheme was approved by the Union Cabinet on 21.04.2018 for implementation from Financial Year 2018-19 to 2021-22. The primary aim of RGSA was to strengthen PRIs for achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with main thrust on convergence with Mission Antyodaya and emphasis on strengthening PRIs in 117 Aspirational districts.

    The Government of India’s flagship rural development schemes have played a transformative role in enhancing livelihoods, improving infrastructure, and fostering socio-economic inclusion. By prioritizing employment generation, housing, skill development, and financial empowerment, these initiatives have significantly contributed to rural prosperity.

    References

    https://nreganarep.nic.in/netnrega/MISreport4.aspx

    https://dashboard.rural.nic.in/dashboardnew/ddugky.aspx

    https://nsap.nic.in/

    https://omms.nic.in/dbweb

    https://namodronedidi.php-staging.com/about-scheme

    Click here for pdf file 

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s remarks on Union Budget 2025-26

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s remarks on Union Budget 2025-26

    Viksit Bharat Budget 2025-26 will fulfill the aspirations of 140 crore Indians: PM

    Viksit Bharat Budget 2025-26 is a force multiplier: PM

    Viksit Bharat Budget 2025-26 empowers every citizen: PM

    Viksit Bharat Budget 2025-26 will empower the agriculture sector and give boost to rural economy: PM

    Viksit Bharat Budget 2025-26 greatly benefits the middle class of our country: PM

    Viksit Bharat Budget 2025-26 has a 360-degree focus on manufacturing to empower entrepreneurs, MSMEs and small businesses: PM

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 3:58PM by PIB Delhi

    The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi delivered his remarks on the Union Budget 2025-26 via video message today. Highlighting that today marked an important milestone in the journey of India’s development, Shri Modi remarked that this budget reflects the aspirations of 140 crore Indians and fulfills the dreams of every citizen. He highlighted that several sectors were opened up for the youth, and the common citizen will drive the mission of Viksit Bharat (Developed India). The Prime Minister emphasized that this budget is a force multiplier which would increase the savings, investment, consumption, and growth. He congratulated the Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman and her team for this ‘People’s Budget’. 

    Prime Minister remarked that typically, the focus of the budget is on how to fill the Government’s treasury. However, he said this budget focused on how to fill the pockets of the citizens, increase their savings, and make them partners in the country’s development. He emphasized that this budget lays the foundation for these goals.

    “Significant steps have been taken towards reforms in this budget”, said Shri Modi and highlighted the historic decision to promote the private sector in nuclear energy. He added that civil nuclear energy will ensure a significant contribution to the country’s development in the future. He emphasized that all employment sectors were given priority in the budget. Pointing out two major reforms that will bring significant changes in the coming time, Shri Modi said that  granting infrastructure status to shipbuilding will boost the construction of large ships in India, accelerating the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan and including hotels at 50 tourist destinations under the infrastructure category will significantly boost tourism, providing new energy to the hospitality sector, which is the largest employment sector. The Prime Minister stated that the country was progressing with the mantra of “Vikas bhi, Virasat bhi” (Development and Heritage). He mentioned that significant steps were taken in this budget to preserve one crore manuscripts through the launch of the Gyan Bharatam Mission. Additionally, a National Digital Repository inspired by Indian knowledge traditions will be created.

    Remarking that the announcements made in the budget for farmers will lay the foundation for a new revolution in the agricultural sector and the entire rural economy, Shri Modi highlighted that under the PM Dhan-Dhanya Krishi Yojana, irrigation and infrastructure development will take place in 100 districts. He emphasized that increasing the limit of the Kisan Credit Card from ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh will provide greater assistance to farmers.

    Highlighting that the budget has exempted income up to ₹12 lakh from tax, the Prime Minister said tax reductions were made for all income groups, which will greatly benefit the middle class and those who have been newly employed. 

    “The budget has a 360-degree focus on manufacturing to strengthen entrepreneurs, MSMEs, and small businesses, creating new jobs”, emphasised the Prime Minister. He highlighted that sectors like clean tech, leather, footwear, and the toy industry had received special support under the National Manufacturing Mission. He stressed that the goal was clear to ensure Indian products to shine in the global market.

    Pointing that the budget places special emphasis on creating a vibrant and competitive investment environment in the states, Shri Modi  highlighted the announcement to double the credit guarantee for MSMEs and startups. He mentioned the introduction of a scheme to provide loans up to ₹2 crore without guarantee for SC, ST, and women first- time entrepreneurs. He emphasized the significant announcement for gig workers, with their registration on the e-Shram portal for the first time, enabling them to access healthcare and other social security schemes. The Prime Minister stated that this reflects the Government’s commitment to the dignity of labor. He highlighted that regulatory and financial reforms, such as Jan Vishwas 2.0, will strengthen the commitment to minimum government and trust-based governance.

    Concluding his address, the Prime Minister remarked that this budget not only addresses the current needs of the country but also helps in preparing for the future. He highlighted the initiatives for startups, including the Deep Tech Fund, Geospatial Mission, and Nuclear Energy Mission. He extended his congratulations to all citizens for this historic budget.

     

     

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Building a Future-Ready India

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 3:05PM by PIB Delhi

    Schemes Driving Skill Development and Empowerment

     

    Introduction

     

    India’s Skill India Mission (SIM), driven by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, is equipping youth with essential industry-relevant skills through various programs like Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) and Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS). These initiatives focus on skill development, re-skilling and up-skilling, empowering millions with the tools needed for sustainable careers. By bridging the skill gap, fostering innovation, and creating new job opportunities, SIM is paving the way for a self-reliant and developed India (Atmanirbhar and Viksit Bharat).

     

    Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

    Launch Date: PMKVY was introduced in 2015, and its 4.0 version is being implemented from FY 2022 to 2026.

    Objective: To encourage and promote skill development in the country by providing free short-duration skill training and incentivizing youth for skill certification.

    Key Achievements:

    1. PMKVY 1.0 successfully trained over 19.86 lakh candidates.
    2. Since 2015, the scheme has trained/oriented 1.48 crore candidates by 30th June, 2024.

    Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS)

    Launch Date: Transferred from Ministry of Education (erstwhile Ministry of Human Resource Development) to Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship in July, 2018.

    Objective: Aims to provide vocational training to non-literates, neo-literates as well as school drop-outs in rural regions by identifying skills that have a relevant market in that region.

    Key Achievements: 

    1. 4,29,762 beneficiaries enrolled, with 2,45,239 trained, 2,38,048 assessed and 2,37,729 certified under JSS.
    2. 32 States & UTs, 283 districts, 289 JSS, and 11,338 JSS sub-centers engaged in FY 2024-25. (Data pertains to FY 2024-25 as of 28.01.2025).

    PM Vishwakarma Yojana

    Launch Date: 17th September, 2023

    Objective: The Scheme aims to provide end-to-end support to artisans and craftspeople of 18 trades who work with their hands and tools. The Scheme components include recognition through PM Vishwakarma Certificate and ID Card, Skill Upgradation, Toolkit Incentive, Credit Support, Incentive for Digital Transactions and Marketing Support. PM Vishwakarma will be implemented as a Central Sector Scheme, fully funded by the Government of India, with an initial outlay of Rs 13,000 crore and is set to run for five years, until 2027-28.

    Key Achievements:

    1. As of January 28, 2025, a total of 2,64,97,537 applications have been submitted under the PM Vishwakarma Yojana, with 27,01,087 applications successfully registered.

    Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY)

    Launch: 25th September 2014.

     

    Objective: DDU-GKY is a part of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM), tasked with the dual objectives of adding diversity to the incomes of rural poor families and cater to the career aspirations of rural youth. 

    Key Achievements:

    1. Under Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY), 65% of the candidates have been placed in gainful employment after completing their training. From FY 2014-15 a total of 16,90,046 candidates have been trained and 10,97,265 candidates have been placed till November, 2024.

    Rural Self Employment and Training Institutes (RSETIs)

    Launch: January 2009

     

    Objective: The scheme envisage framework for imparting good quality residential free training and post training follow up with credit linkage for sustained motivation among the trainees for promoting entrepreneurship among the rural youth. As RSETIs are Bank lead institutions they are prefixed with the name of the respective sponsor banks to give distinct identity.

    Key Achievements:

    1. A total of Rs. 89,639.09 Lakh has been released for RSETI from FY 2014-15 to FY 2024-25.
    2. As of January 1, 2025, a total of 54,03,231 candidates have been trained in the 2024-25 financial year, compared to 22,89,737 candidates trained in the 2016-17 financial year. 

    Click here to download PDF

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Redefining Women’s Empowerment in India

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:58PM by PIB Delhi

    A Comprehensive Framework for Progress

     

    Synopsis

    The Ministry of Women and Child Development has spearheaded major initiatives to enhance women’s safety, security, and overall well-being. Key programs like Mission Shakti have supported 10.61 lakh women through One Stop Centres (OSCs), while the Women Helpline (181-WHL) has assisted lakhs of women in distress. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) has contributed to an improved Sex Ratio at Birth (SRB) from 918 (2014-15) to 930 (2023-24), and Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) of girls in secondary schools has risen from 75.51% to 78% in the same period. For economic empowerment, Sakhi Niwas provides secure accommodation for working women, and Palna ensures daycare support. Nari Adalat offers grievance redressal at the Gram Panchayat level, while SANKALP serves as a resource hub for women’s welfare schemes. The total expenditure incurred under the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) has consistently increased over the years, rising from ₹1,478.73 crore in 2021-22 to ₹1,814.86 crore in 2023-24, reflecting the government’s continued support for micro and small enterprises. Health interventions have also yielded positive results. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) has dropped from 130 per lakh live births (2014-16) to 97 (2018-20). Mission Saksham Anganwadi & Poshan 2.0 supports 9.88 crore beneficiaries, with 6.77 lakh AWCs having their own buildings, 9.93 lakh AWCs with functional toilets, and 12.31 lakh AWCs with drinking water access.

     

    The empowerment of women is a transformative process that ensures women have equal access to opportunities in all areas of life: economic, cultural, social, and political. This not only enhances their individual potential but also contributes to societal progress. India has made remarkable strides in empowering women, focusing on their safety, security, economic independence, and social inclusion. This document outlines some of the key programs driving India’s progress in women’s empowerment, demonstrating the nation’s commitment to creating a more equitable and inclusive society.

     

    Mission Shakti

     

     

    The Ministry has formulated ‘Mission Shakti’, an Integrated Women Empowerment Programme, as Umbrella Scheme for the Safety, Security and Empowerment of Women for implementation during the 15th Finance Commission period from 2021-22 to 2025-26. This initiative has been instrumental in improving the lives of women across the country through its two main verticals: Sambal (for safety and security) and Samarthya (for empowerment).

     

    One Stop Centres (OSCs)

     

    One Stop Centres provides integrated support and assistance under one roof to women affected by violence and those in distress, both in private and public spaces. It provides services like medical aid, legal aid and advice, temporary shelter, police assistance and psycho-social counselling to needy women. Since inception until 31 2024, 10,61,337 women have received assistance through OSCs, demonstrating a significant impact in providing protection and rehabilitation.

     

    Women Helpline (181-WHL)

    WHL is a component of Sambal vertical under Mission Shakti, aims to provide 24x7x365 emergency and non-emergency response through telephonic short-code 181 to women, both in public and private spaces by linking them with appropriate authorities such as Police, One Stop Centres, Hospitals, Legal Services Authorities etc. Additionally, it provides information about women welfare schemes and programs.

    Data till 31 December 2024

     

    Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP)

    BBBP scheme was launched on 22nd January 2015. The scheme aims to prevent gender biased sex selective elimination, ensure survival and protection of girl child and also to ensure education of the girl child.

    As per the latest reports of Health Management Information System (HMIS) of Ministry of Health &Family welfare (MoHFW) reveal that SRB is showing improving trends and has increased from 918 in 2014-15 to 930 (Provisional) in 2023-24 at national level. Gross enrollment ratio of girls in the schools at secondary level has increased from 75.51 percent in (2014-15) to 78 percent in (2023-24) [as per UDISE-data, MoE].

    Nari Adalat

    Nari Adalat aims for providing women with an alternate Grievance Redressal Mechanism for resolving cases of petty nature (harassment, subversion, curtailment of rights or entitlements) faced by them at Gram panchayat level by negotiation, mediation, and reconciliation with mutual consent for speedy, accessible, and affordable justice. It is also used as a platform for awareness of right, entitlements, social facilitation and hand holding of women centric organizations.

    Data till 31 December 2024

     

    Shakti Sadans

     

    Shakti Sadan Scheme is an Integrated Relief and Rehabilitation Home for women in distressful situations including trafficked women. It aims at creating a safe and enabling environment for the women in such difficult situations, to enable them to overcome the adverse circumstances.

     

    Palna

     

    The Government of India has decided to provide the day-care creche facilities through the component of Palna. Anganwadi centres are the world’s largest childcare institutions dedicated to providing essential care and support to children ensuring delivery of care facilities till the last mile. This will ensure whole day childcare support ensuring their well-being in a safe and secure environment. The objective of Palna component is to provide quality creche facility in safe and secure environment for children.

    Data till 31 December 2024

     

    Sakhi Niwas

     

    The objective of the Scheme is to provide safe, secure, conveniently located, and affordable accommodation for women who are in the workforce and/or aspire to join the workforce. The scheme also makes a provision of Day Care Centre for children of the residents of the Sakhi Niwas.

    Data till 31 December 2024

     

    Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)

     

    The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) provides financial compensation for loss of wages due to pregnancy and childbirth. The scheme, previously limited to the first child, has now been extended to cover the second child if the child is a girl—a progressive step towards promoting gender equality.

    SANKALP

     

    The SANKALP: HEW (Hub for Empowerment of Women) will serve as a vehicle to bridge the information and knowledge gap regarding schemes and facilities available for women as well as guide them to avail the benefits and entitlements. It will also serve as a Project Monitoring Unit (PMU) for all components under Mission Shakti and will work in convergence with the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme.

    Data till 31 December 2024

     

    Mission Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0

     

    The Government of India approved “Mission Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0” (also referred to as Mission Poshan 2.0) which is a strategic shift in mission mode to develop practices that nurture health, wellness, and immunity from malnutrition. With 13,99,890 Anganwadi Centers (AWCs) operating across 36 States/UTs and 781 districts, the mission aims to enhance the health, wellness, and immunity of children, adolescent girls, pregnant women, and lactating mothers. Supported by 13,31,622 Anganwadi Workers, it ensures nutritional benefits reach 9,88,74,477 eligible beneficiaries. Infrastructure improvements include 6,77,349 AWCs with their own buildings, 9,93,863 with functional toilets, and 12,31,201 with access to drinking water. Additionally, in December 2024, 12,93,863 AWCs operated for at least 15 days, 11,86,509 for at least 21 days, and 8,54,395 for at least 25 days.

    Beneficiaries under Poshan Abhiyaan

    Data as on 31 December 2024

     

    Decreased Maternal Mortality Ratio

     

    India’s Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) has significantly declined from 130 per lakh live births (2014-16) to 97 per lakh live births (2018-20), reflecting improved maternal healthcare services, institutional deliveries, and strengthened healthcare interventions.

    Conclusion

     

    The ongoing efforts to promote women’s empowerment have led to tangible improvements in multiple areas, from social and economic participation to access to essential services. By addressing key challenges and ensuring a supportive ecosystem, these measures have played a crucial role in enhancing women’s autonomy and decision-making power. Continued focus on inclusive policies, awareness, and institutional strengthening will be essential in building a more equitable society where every woman can thrive and contribute to the nation’s development.

     

    References

    RAJYA SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2720 Session 266

    RAJYA SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2717 Session 266

    Annual Report 2023-24: https://wcd.gov.in/documents/uploaded/1732020683.pdf

    https://missionshakti.wcd.gov.in/

    LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1931 session III

    Click here to download PDF

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Strengthening Diversity

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Strengthening Diversity

    India’s Efforts to Empower Minority Communities

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:53PM by PIB Delhi

    Introduction

    India is a diverse nation where the empowerment of minority communities is a top priority for the government. The Ministry of Minority Affairs has launched several programs to support the six officially recognized minority groups—Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, and Zoroastrians (Parsis)—on socio-economic fronts. With minorities making up 19.3% of the population, these efforts are focused on reducing disparities and promoting the inclusion of minorities in India’s overall development.

    Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme

    Launch Date: November 2007

    Objective: To award scholarships to meritorious students belonging to economically weaker sections of minority community so as to provide them better opportunities for higher education, increase their rate of attainment in higher education and enhance their employability.

    Key Achievements:

    • In 2008-09, ₹70.63 crores were released, whereas in 2023-24, the allocation surged to ₹1000 crores (RE).

    Pre-Matric Scholarship Scheme

    Launch Date: 1st April 2008

    Objective: The scholarship will encourage parents from minority communities to send their school going children to school, lighten their financial burden on school education and sustain their efforts to support their children to complete school education. The scheme will form the foundation for their educational attainment and provide a level playing field in the competitive employment arena. Empowerment through education, which is one of the objectives of this scheme, has the potential to lead to upliftment of the socio economic conditions of the minority communities.

    Key Achievements:

    • In 2008-09, ₹62.21 crores were released. This increased to ₹113 crores in 2014-15. By 2023-24, the allocation further rose to ₹400 crores (RE). This steady rise reflects a significant increase in financial commitment over the years.

     

    National Minorities Development and Finance Corporation (NMDFC)

    Launch Date: The National Minorities Development & Finance Corporation (NMDFC) was incorporated on 30th September 1994, as a company not for profit under Section 25 of the Companies Act 1956 (now Section-8 of Companies Act,2013). It is a National Level Apex Body for the benefit of Minorities as defined under the National Commission for Minorities Act 1992.

    Objective: NMDFC provides concessional credit for self-employment and income generating activities for the socioeconomic development of the ‘backward sections’ amongst the notified Minorities.

    Key Achievements:

    • In 2014-15, ₹2 crores were released, whereas in 2023-24, the amount increased to ₹3 crores.

    Haj Pilgrimage

    Launch Date: Haj pilgrimage including administration of the Haj Committee Act, 2002 and Rules made there under has been transferred from the Ministry of External Affairs to the Ministry of Minority Affairs from 1st October, 2016.

    Objective: The Government of India recognizing the significance of Haj has made provisions to facilitate the pilgrimage, particularly for low-income individuals.

     

    Key Achievements:

    In 2014-15 the expenditure was ₹9.75 crores which in 2023-24, rose to ₹83.51 crores. This rise over the years reflects increased spending and financial commitment in the sector.

    Jiyo Parsi Scheme

    Launch Date: Jiyo Parsi is a unique Central Sector Scheme for arresting the population decline of the Parsi Community. The scheme was launched in 2013-14.

     Objective: Unique Central Sector Scheme with an objective to reverse the declining trend of Parsi population by adopting scientific protocol and structured interventions to stabilize their population in India.

    Key Achievements:

    • In 2014-15, under the ‘Jiyo Parsi’ scheme, a total of Rs. 14,55,252 was allocated for medical assistance, while Rs. 17,03,500 was released for advocacy and outreach programs.
    • In 2023-24, ₹3 crores were released for the scheme.
    • Since inception, the scheme has enabled birth of more than 400 Parsi children till 31.03.2024.

     

    In addition to the previously mentioned schemes, the Pradhan Mantri Vikas Karyakram for Minorities (PM VIKAS) incorporates five programs—Seekho Aur Kamao, Nai Manzil, USTTAD (Upgrading the Skills and Training in Traditional Arts/Crafts for Development), Nai Roshni, and Hamari Dharohar. Furthermore, the Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram (PMJVK) has been implemented to reduce socio-economic disparities in 1300 identified areas across the country. These integrated initiatives work collectively to bridge gaps, promote the welfare of minority communities, and ensure their full inclusion and empowerment in India’s broader development.

    Strengthening Diversity 

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: India’s Growing Focus on Youth and Sports

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:49PM by PIB Delhi

    “I and you, we should all encourage people for a Viksit Bharat. We should motivate especially young minds to realize this dream.”

    ~ Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi

     

    Introduction

     

    India has the largest youth population in the world, with about 65% of its people under the age of 35. Recognizing the potential of this demographic dividend, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports plays a crucial role in youth development and sports promotion. It focuses on personality-building, skill enhancement, and fostering national integration through various initiatives. The Ministry operates through two key departments:

    • Department of Youth Affairs – Engages youth in leadership, employment, and community-building programs.
    • Department of Sports – Develops infrastructure, supports athletes, and promotes competitive sports.

    Over the years, the Ministry has launched several initiatives to empower youth, enhance sports participation, and improve India’s international standing in sports.

     

    Overview of Budget Allocation

     

    Under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister, the Government of India has prioritized sports and youth affairs, boosting the ecosystem with comprehensive support. The Budget allocation for the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports has seen a significant rise, from Rs. 466 crores in 2004-05 to Rs. 3397.32 crores for FY 2023-24. This marks an 11% increase compared to FY 2022-23 and is the highest since 2010. The allocation is over three times that of 2011-12 and nearly double that of 2014-15.

     

    Khelo India – National Programme for Development of Sports

    The Khelo India Scheme, launched in 2016-17, has seen significant financial growth over the years, reflecting the government’s commitment to promoting mass participation and excellence in sports across India. The scheme aims to foster sports culture and achieve sporting excellence nationwide

    It encourages sports participation throughout the country, leveraging sports’ holistic influence for the development of children and youth, community development, social integration, gender equality, a healthy lifestyle, national pride, and economic opportunities related to sports development.

     

    2017-18 to 2019-20:

    • Financial outlay of Rs. 1756 crore approved for three years to revamp the scheme.

     2020-21:

    • Budget of Rs. 328.77 crore allocated for one

    2021-22 to 2025-26:

    • Financial outlay increased to Rs. 3790.50 crore for five more years, marking a significant boost in funding to support a broader range of activities and enhance sports infrastructure.

    These increasing financial allocations over the years highlight the growing importance of sports development in India, with a clear focus on long-term growth and sustainability in the sector.

    Key Achievements:

    • 323 new sports infrastructure projects approved, totaling Rs. 3073.97 crore.
    • 1041 Khelo India Centres established for athlete training and development.
    • 32 Khelo India State Centres of Excellence notified.
    • 301 sports academies accredited for quality training.
    • 2781 Khelo India Athletes (KIAs) provided coaching, equipment, medical care, and monthly Out of Pocket Allowance (OPA).
    • 5939 national records and 1424 international records set by KIAs.
    • 124 KIAs contributed to India’s 42 medals, including 9 Golds, at the 2022 Asian Games.
    • 28 KIAs included in India’s contingent for the Paris 2024 Olympics.

    KHELO INDIA AT A GLANCE

    KIRTI (Khelo India Rising Talent Identification) is a government initiative aimed at identifying and nurturing sports talent across India. Launched in March 2024 with Phase 1, it focuses on identifying athletes from grassroots levels and combating issues like drug addiction and excessive screen time among children aged 9 to 18. Phase 2 inaugurated by Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, Union Minister for Youth Affairs & Sports, on 19 July 2024 in New Delhi. The programme uses modern ICT tools and global best practices to create an accessible, athlete-centric talent identification system.

    The programme’s goal is to achieve 20 lakh assessments in the FY 2024-25 by onboarding all states and treating districts as units of assessment. The aim is to create a pool of talent capable of winning medals at global competitions like the Olympics and Asian Games.

    Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan (NYKS)

    Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan launched in 1972 with the aim of empowering rural youth and involving them in nation-building while enhancing their skills and personality. In 1987, the Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan (NYKS) was formed as an autonomous body under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports to oversee these Kendras. NYKS is one of the largest grassroots-level youth organization globally, focusing on voluntary participation, self-help, and community involvement. Through a network of youth clubs in villages, NYKS actively engages young people in developmental activities, promoting community empowerment and youth leadership.

    Key Objectives:

    The primary objective of NYKS is to mobilize, organize, and empower rural youth to contribute to nation-building and community development. Its focus areas include:

    • Education, health, and sanitation
    • Awareness on social issues
    • Women empowerment and civic education
    • Disaster relief and rehabilitation
    • Skill development and self-employment​.

    Financial Outlays:

    • The budgetary allocation for NYKS has varied across years. As per 2024-25 Budget estimates, the allocation for NYKS stood at ₹ 426 crore.
    • 2008-09: ₹ 50.68 (Plan) and ₹ 38 crore (Non-Plan)​.
    • Restructured in 2016 under Rashtriya Yuva Sashaktikaran Karyakram (RYSK) for better resource utilization​.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Youth Skilling & Employment Support

    • 28,275 youth trained in vocational skills.
    • Career counseling conducted for job opportunities.

    2. Sports & Cultural Promotion

    • 11,263 youth clubs received sports materials.
    • 437 District Yuva Utsav programs held, involving 1.31 lakh youth.

    3. Clean India & Environmental Initiatives

    • 1.55 crore kg of waste collected across 1.68 lakh villages under Clean India 2.0.
    • 596 Swachhata Abhiyan drives conducted with 4.12 lakh youth volunteers.
    • 1.55 crore people engaged in Catch the Rain water conservation efforts.

    4. Community Engagement & National Programs

    • 4.04 lakh volunteers mobilized for community development.
    • 1,942 volunteers trained in disaster risk reduction with NDRF.
    • Namami Gange programs conducted across five states for river conservation.

    5. Major Celebrations & National Events

    • 19.71 lakh youth participated in National Unity Day.
    • 9.38 crore citizens reached through Har Ghar Tiranga.
    • 3.5 lakh youth celebrated National Youth Day across 10,305 activities.

     

    These initiatives have significantly contributed to youth empowerment, skill development, sports promotion, environmental conservation, and nation-building.

     

    Conclusion:

     

    India’s strategic focus on youth empowerment and sports development continues to yield remarkable results, with substantial investments and initiatives shaping a brighter future for the nation’s youth. The increasing budget allocations, along with successful programs like Khelo India and Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan, underscore the government’s commitment to fostering talent, promoting sports culture, and ensuring that opportunities are available for all, regardless of gender or geographic location. With continued emphasis on grassroots-level development and elite athlete support, India is poised for sustained growth and success on both the national and international sporting stage.

     

    References:

    India’s Growing Focus on Youth and Sports

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Sowing Seeds of Nutrition Key Schemes Driving Food Security Across Nation

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:42PM by PIB Delhi

    Introduction

    Food is a fundamental necessity and ensuring its accessibility while maintaining nutritional standards is crucial for overall well-being. To address this, the government has implemented several unique schemes that not only provide essential rations at fair prices but also focus on the nutrition of newborns and mothers. These initiatives are designed to promote holistic health and ensure that every citizen has access to both food and proper nutrition.

    Public Distribution System (PDS)

    The Public Distribution System (PDS) evolved as a system of management of scarcity through distribution of foodgrains at affordable prices. Over the years, PDS has become an important part of Government’s policy for management of food economy in the country.

    Key Achievements:

    1. 100% digitized ration cards/beneficiaries’ data under NFSA in all States/UTs. Details of almost 20.5 Crore ration Cards covering around 80.5 Crore beneficiaries are available on transparency portals of States/UTs.
    2. More than 99.8% Aadhaar seeding of ration cards (at least one member).
    3. About 99.6% (5.41 Lakh of total 5.43 Lakh) Fair Price Shops (FPSs) in the country are automated using electronic Point of Sale (ePoS) devices for transparent and ensured distribution of subsidized food grains to beneficiaries.
    4. Under distribution of food grains, more than 97% of the transactions have been recorded biometrically/Aadhaar authenticated by States/UTs.

    PM POSHAN (POshan SHAkti Nirman) Scheme

    Launch Date: Approved from 2021-22 to 2025-26

    Objective: The PM POSHAN (POSHAN Shakti Nirman) Scheme was earlier known as the National Programme for Mid-Day Meal in Schools. The initiative was first launched on 15th August 1995 under the name National Programme of Nutritional Support to Primary Education (NP-NSPE). Its goal has been to improve school enrollment, attendance and retention by offering nutritional support to primary school children. Over the years, the scheme expanded to cover upper primary classes in 2008-09 and was renamed as Mid-Day Meal Scheme, evolving in terms of coverage, food quantity and financial assistance.

    Key Achievements:

    1. National scheme of PM POSHAN in schools has been announced for the five-year period 2021-22 to 2025-26 with the financial outlay of ₹ 54061.73 crores from the Central Government and ₹ 31733.17 crore from State Governments & UT administrations.
    2. Central Government will also bear additional cost of about ₹ 45000 crore on food grains. Therefore, the total scheme budget will amount to ₹ 130794.90 crore.
    3. The budget released for the PM POSHAN Scheme rose from ₹6,539.52 crore in 2008-09 to ₹8,457.74 crore in 2023-24, marking an increase in funding for the scheme over the years.

    PM Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises Scheme (PMFME)

    Launch Date: The scheme is operational for a period of five years from 2020-21 to 2025-26.

    Objective: With an outlay of Rs. 10,000 crore, the Ministry of Food Processing Industries has introduced the PMFME Scheme to offer financial, technical, and business support for upgrading existing micro food processing enterprises and establishing new units.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Project Cost Growth: The project cost under the PMFME Scheme increased from ₹390.99 crore in 2021-22 to ₹5,198.3 crore in 2023-24.
    2. Increase in Food Processing Units: The number of food processing units grew significantly from 2,885 in 2021-22 to 54,730 in 2023-24.
    3. Employment Generation: Employment generated through the scheme rose from 14,201 jobs in 2021-22 to 1,88,802 jobs in 2023-24.

    Production Linked Incentive Scheme for Food Processing Industry (PLISFPI)

    Launch Date: Approved by the Union Cabinet on 31st March 2021 to be implemented from 2021-22 to 2026-27.

    Objective: With a budget of ₹10,900 crore under the scheme the Government provides financial incentives to promote Indian food brands abroad, supporting branding and marketing activities for Indian-branded consumer food products in global markets.

    Key Achievements:

     

    1. According to data reported by the scheme’s beneficiaries, an investment of ₹ 8,910 crore has been made across 213 locations. As of 31 October 2024, the scheme has reportedly generated employment of over 2.89 lakh.
    2. The project cost for the National PLISFPI Scheme was ₹663 crore in 2020-21, and it increased significantly to ₹8,910 crore in 2023-24, reflecting substantial growth and investment in the initiative.Nutr

    ition

    1. Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY)
    2. Launch Date: March, 2020
    3. Objective: Objective: In the wake of economic disruptions caused by the unprecedented outbreak of COVID-19 in the country, the Government had announced the distribution of additional free-of-cost foodgrains (Rice/Wheat) to about 81.35 Crore National Food Security Act (NFSA) beneficiaries at the scale of 5 Kg per person per month under the PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY), over and above the regular monthly NFSA foodgrains. The total duration of the scheme was 28 months
    4. To remove the financial burden of the poor beneficiaries and to ensure nationwide uniformity and effective implementation of the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013, the Government had decided to provide food grains free of cost to NFSA beneficiaries i.e. AAY households and PHH beneficiaries, for a period of one year beginning from 01.01.2023 to 31.12.2023 under the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY).
    5. More than 75 crore beneficiaries have received foodgrains every month during implementation of PMGKAY in FY 2020-21, 2021-22 and FY 2022-23.
    6. Keeping in view welfare of the beneficiaries of PMGKAY in terms of accessibility, affordability and availability of food grains for the poor and to maintain uniformity across the States, the Government has decided to continue to provide free food grains to about 81.35 Crore beneficiaries under the PMGKAY for a period of five years with effect from 1st January 2024. iAbhiyaan)

    POSHAN Abhiyaan

    Launch Date: March, 2018

    Objective: To achieve improvement in nutritional status of Children from 0-6 years, Adolescent Girls, Pregnant Women and Lactating Mothers in a time bound manner and to achieve reduction in stunting and wasting in children (0-6 years) as well as reduction in anemia in women, children and adolescent girls.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Fund allocation under POSHAN Abhiyaan is ₹ 950.00 crore, ₹ 3061.30 crore and ₹ 3400.00 crore in year 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20 respectively.
    2. As of 31st December 2023, Poshan Abhiyaan had 10,05,05,429 beneficiaries, and by 31st December 2024, this number had increased to 10,12,82,551, reflecting a steady rise in the scheme’s outreach.

    By 2023, the Ministry has approved 41 Mega Food Park (MFP) projects, with 24 already operational and 17 more under development. Furthermore, India’s innovative branding of millets as Shree Anna marks a significant milestone in the evolution of food and nutrition. With these initiatives, the government aims to revolutionize the food industry, ensuring a sustainable and nutritious future for all.

    Click here to see in PDF:

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: India’s Exports Reach Historic Heights

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:38PM by PIB Delhi

    Exports hit USD 778.21 billion in 2023-24, marking a 67% increase since 2013-14

     

    Introduction

    India’s exports have seen a historic rise, reaching USD 778.21 billion in 2023-24. This marks a 67% increase from USD 466.22 billion in 2013-14. The growth reflects India’s expanding role in global trade, driven by strong performances in both merchandise and services exports.

    In 2023-24, merchandise exports stood at USD 437.10 billion, while services exports contributed USD 341.11 billion, demonstrating a well-balanced expansion. Key sectors like electronics, pharmaceuticals, engineering goods, iron ore, and textiles played a vital role in this surge. Strengthened by strategic policy measures, enhanced competitiveness, and broader market access, India’s export ecosystem is now more resilient and deeply integrated into the global economy.

    The momentum has continued into FY 2024-25, with cumulative exports during April-December 2024 estimated at USD 602.64 billion, a 6.03% increase from USD 568.36 billion in the same period of 2023. Strengthened by strategic policy measures, enhanced competitiveness, and broader market access, India’s export ecosystem is now more resilient and deeply integrated into the global economy.

     

    Export Classification and Growth Trends

    Merchandise exports have grown from USD 314 billion in 2013-14 to USD 437.10 billion in 2023-24, driven by a stronger manufacturing base and increased global demand.

     

     

    Service exports have expanded from USD 152 billion in 2013-14 to USD 341.11 billion in 2023-24, fueled by the rise of IT, financial, and business services.

     

    Leading Export Regions Over the Years

    In 2004-05, India’s exports were predominantly directed to regions like North America, the European Union, North-East Asia, West Asia-Gulf Cooperation Council, and ASEAN. By 2013-14, there was a marked increase in export values across these regions, with North America, the EU, and West Asia seeing notable growth. Fast forward to 2023-24, and the export landscape shows continued expansion, with North America leading as the largest destination. The EU, West Asia, and ASEAN also experienced robust growth, illustrating India’s diversified and strengthened global trade relationships over the years.

     

     

    Key Export Destinations in 2023-24

     

    1. In 2023-24, the top merchandise export destinations for India included the USA (17.90%), UAE (8.23%), Netherlands (5.16%), China (3.85%), Singapore (3.33%), UK (3.00%), Saudi Arabia (2.67%), Bangladesh (2.55%), Germany (2.27%), and Italy (2.02%).

     

    1. Together, these 10 countries made up 51% of India’s total merchandise export value in 2023-24.

     

    Sectoral Growth in India’s Exports

    1. Mobile Phone Exports Growth: Mobile phone exports reached US$ 15.6 billion in 2023-24 from USD 0.2 billion in 2014-15. Domestic production of mobile phones grew from 5.8 crore units in 2014-15 to 33 crore units in 2023-24, with imports dropping significantly.
    1. Pharmaceutical Exports Surge: India, ranked third globally in drug and pharmaceutical production by volume, saw its pharmaceutical exports rise from USD 15.07 billion in 2013-14 to USD 27.85 billion in FY 2023-24.
    1. Engineering Goods Exports: Engineering goods exports grew to USD 109.32 billion in FY 2023-24, up from USD 62.26 billion in FY 2013-14.
    1. Agricultural Exports Growth: Agricultural exports from India increased from USD 22.70 billion in 2013-14 to USD 48.15 billion in 2023-24.

     

    Key Government Initiatives to Strengthen India’s Export Landscape

     

    Foreign Trade & Export Promotion

    1. New Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2023: Focuses on export incentives, ease of doing business, and emerging sectors like e-commerce and high-tech products. Introduced a one-time Amnesty Scheme to help exporters clear pending authorizations.
    2. Interest Equalisation Scheme (IES): It was extended until August 31, 2024, with a ₹12,788 crore allocation to provide concessional interest rates on export credit.
    3. RoDTEP & RoSCTL Schemes: Provide tax and duty reimbursements to exporters, benefiting sectors like pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and steel.
    4. Districts as Export Hubs: Identifies high-potential products in each district and provides infrastructure and market linkages.
    5. Trade Infrastructure for Export Scheme (TIES) & Market Access Initiative (MAI): Support infrastructure development and marketing efforts for export growth.

    Infrastructure & Logistics

    1. National Logistics Policy (NLP) & PM GatiShakti: Aim to reduce logistics costs and enhance multimodal connectivity through GIS-based planning.
    2. Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Schemes: With an outlay of ₹1.97 lakh crore, these schemes promote large-scale manufacturing in 14 key sectors to enhance exports. Over Rs. 1.47 lakh crore of investment has been reported till October 2024, which has led to production/sales of Rs. 13 lakh crore and employment generation (direct & indirect) of around 10 lakh. Exports have been boosted by Rs. 4.5 lakh crore.

     

    1. Bharat Mart in Dubai: Provides MSMEs with affordable access to GCC, African, and CIS markets.

     

    Ease of Doing Business & Digital Initiatives

    1. Compliance & Decriminalization Reforms: Over 42,000 compliances reduced and 3,800 provisions decriminalized to simplify business processes.
    2. National Single Window System (NSWS): Streamlines approvals, allowing businesses to apply for 277 Central approvals.
    3. Trade Connect e-Platform: Links over 6 lakh IEC holders with Indian missions and export councils for seamless trade facilitation.
    4. Enhanced Insurance Cover for MSME Exporters: Provides ₹20,000 crore in low-cost credit to 10,000 MSME exporters.

    E-Commerce & Digital Trade

    1. E-Commerce Export Hub (ECEH): Aims to boost e-commerce exports to $100 billion by 2030, connecting SMEs and artisans to global markets.
    2. ICEGATE Digital Platform: Modernizes customs processes with e-filing, real-time tracking, and seamless documentation.

    Agriculture & Organic Exports

    1. National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP): Expected to benefit 20 lakh farmers, with organic exports targeted to exceed $1 billion by 2025-26.

     

    Conclusion

    India’s export sector has experienced extraordinary growth, driven by a combination of strategic policy measures, robust infrastructure development, and a strengthened manufacturing base. With exports touching new heights across both merchandise and services, the country has firmly established itself as a key player in global trade. The expansion of high-value sectors like electronics, pharmaceuticals, engineering goods, and agriculture, coupled with innovations in e-commerce and digital trade, showcases India’s growing global influence. Supported by initiatives such as the National Logistics Policy, Production-Linked Incentive schemes, and enhanced market access, India is well on its way to further diversifying its export landscape. As the country continues to focus on improving business ease, fostering competitiveness, and tapping into emerging markets, it is poised to not only sustain but also accelerate its export momentum in the years to come.

     

    References:

    1. https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2024/dec/doc2024123463101.pdf

    v https://www.commerce.gov.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Annual-Report-English-Lower-Resolution-1.pdf

    1. https://www.commerce.gov.in/trade-statistics/
    2. https://niryat.gov.in/
    3. https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2093104

    Click here to download PDF

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Building a Stronger Workforce Building Stronger Employment Foundations

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:32PM by PIB Delhi

    Introduction

    India has seen significant employment growth, with a 36% increase and around 170 million jobs added between 2016-17 and 2023-24. This reflects the country’s strong economic trajectory and job creation across various sectors. Schemes like e-Shram, Aatmanirbhar Bharat Rojgar Yojana and the National Career Service have been key drivers, supporting rural employment and providing training and career opportunities. These initiatives are essential for strengthening India’s workforce and ensuring sustainable job creation.

    e-Shram

    Launch: 21st October, 2024

    Objective: The eShram portal, was launched on 26 August 2021 to register and support unorganised workers by providing them with a Universal Account Number (UAN) and for the creation of a comprehensive National Database of Unorganised Workers (NDUW).

    eShram– “One-Stop-Solution” was launched on 21st October 2024, which entails the integration of different social security/ welfare schemes on a single portal, i.e., eShram. This enables unorganised workers registered on eShram to access social security schemes and see benefits availed by them so far through eShram.

    1. Key Achievements:
    2. As of 27 January 2025, over 30.58 crore unorganised workers have already registered on the eShram portal
    3. So far, 12 schemes of different central ministries/departments have been integrated/mapped with eShram.

    Aatmanirbhar Bharat Rojgar Yojana (ABRY)

     Launch: 1st October, 2020


    Objective: To incentivize employers for creation of new employment and restoration of loss of employment during Covid-19 pandemic.

    Key Achievements:

    1. As of March 31, 2024, a total of Rs. 10,188.50 crore has been disbursed to 60.49 Lakh beneficiaries through 1.52 Lakh establishments.

    National Career Service (NCS)

    Launch Date: 20th July, 2015.

    Objective: NCS has become a ‘one stop platform’ for career related services including jobs from private and government sectors, information on online & offline job fairs, skill/training programmes etc. It works towards bridging the gap between jobseekers and employers, candidates seeking training and career guidance, agencies providing training and career counselling.

     

    Key Achievements:

    1. From January 1 to December 15, 2024, 1.89 Crores vacancies were available on the NCS portal, bringing the total to 3.89 crore vacancies since inception.
    2. A total of 8,263 job fairs were organized on the NCS portal, with 43,874 employers participating, leading to the provisional selection of 2.6 Lakh candidates.
    3. The portal saw 17.23 Lakh new employers and 1.38 Crores new job seekers registering during the year.

    Pradhan Mantri Street Vendors Atmanirbhar Nidhi (PM-SVANidhi)

    Launch: 1st June, 2020

    Objective: To facilitate collateral free working capital loan to street vendors to restart their businesses, which were adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Key Achievements:

    1. No. of Beneficiaries 6,801,644
    2. Sanctioned amount 14,332.1 Cr
    3. Disbursed amount 13,736.14 Cr from 2020 till 28.01.2025

    National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS)

    Launch Date: August, 2016

    Objective: Aims to promote apprenticeship training in the country by providing stipend support to the apprentices, undertake capacity building of the apprenticeship ecosystem and provide advocacy assistance to support rapid growth.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Training Status: As of August 31, 2024, 367,170 apprentices are engaged for the 2024-25 financial year, with a total of 780,000 apprentices undergoing training across 47,708 establishments.
    2. DBT Progress: Since its launch on August 11, 2023, the number of apprentices under DBT has risen from 172,542 in July 2023 to 295,011 in July 2024. The Government of India has also disbursed ₹468.27 crore in stipends through DBT.

    Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

    Launch: 2005

    Objective: It is a demand driven wage employment Scheme which provides for the enhancement of livelihood security of the households in rural areas of the country by providing at least one hundred days of guaranteed wage employment in every financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.

    Key Achievements:

    1. In FY 2013-14, the minimum average notified wage rate for Mahatma Gandhi NREGA was ₹155, while in FY 2024-25, the minimum average notified wage rate is ₹279.
    2. In FY 2024-25, attendance for 20.35 lakh worksites (95.66%) has been captured and uploaded on the portal.
    3. The total person days generated between FY 2006-07 to FY 2013-14 were 1660 crore, whereas, the total person days between FY 2014-15 to FY 2024-25 has been 2923 crore.

     

    In addition to these efforts the government has implemented various initiatives for employment welfare, including the Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO), the Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme and support for Gig and Platform Workers all aimed at further enhancing job security and opportunities for the workforce.

    Click here to see in PDF:

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Energy Security in India

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:30PM by PIB Delhi

    Advancing Renewable Energy and Sustainability through Key Government Initiatives

     

     

    India’s energy security is a cornerstone of its economic and environmental strategy, with a strong push toward renewable energy and self-reliance. As of January 2025, the country’s non-fossil fuel energy capacity has reached 217.62 GW. The CCDC Wind Initiative has significantly enhanced wind energy development, leading to 48.16 GW of installed capacity. The National Green Hydrogen Mission, launched in 2023, is positioning India as a global leader in hydrogen energy with investments exceeding ₹8 lakh crore. The National Solar Mission has propelled solar energy growth, with installed capacity rising from 9.01 GW in 2016 to 97.86 GW in 2025. Additionally, PM-KUSUM and PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana are accelerating solar adoption among farmers and households. These efforts, supported by substantial government funding and policy measures, highlight India’s commitment to achieving energy security while reducing carbon emissions. By leveraging technological advancements and strategic investments, India is on a path toward a cleaner, more resilient energy future.

     

    Introduction

     

    India’s energy security is a critical component of its economic growth and sustainability goals. The government has launched various schemes aimed at promoting renewable energy, enhancing grid stability, and reducing carbon emissions. Key initiatives such as the National Bio Energy Mission, National Green Hydrogen Mission, PM-KUSUM, and PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, reflect the nation’s commitment to a cleaner and self-reliant energy future. As of January 2025, India’s total non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity has reached 217.62 GW.

     

    INSTALLED RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY (MW)

     

    Sector

    Cumulative Achievements (till 31.03.2014)

    2014-15

    2023-24

    2024-25 (01.04.2024 – 31.12.2024)

    Cumulative Achievements (till 31.12.2024)

    Wind Power

    21,042.58

    2,311.77

    3,253.38

    2,276.65

    48,163.16

    Solar Power

    2,821.91

    1,171.62

    15,033.24

    16,051.10

    97,864.72

    Small Hydro Power

    3,803.68

    251.68

    58.95

    97.30

    5,100.55

    Biomass (Bagasse) Cogeneration

    7,419.23

    295.67

    0.00

    372.86

    9,806.42

    Biomass (Non-bagasse) Cogeneration

    531.82

    60.05

    107.34

    0.00

    921.79

    Waste to Power

    90.58

    0.00

    1.60

    0.00

    249.74

    Waste to Energy (Off-grid)

    139.79

    9.71

    30.17

    34.13

    370.20

    Total

    35,849.59

    4,100.50

    18,484.68

    18,832.04

    162,476.58

     

    CCDC Wind Initiative

    About the Scheme:

    Launched in June 2020, the Centralized Data Collection and Coordination (CCDC) Wind Initiative aims to advance India’s wind energy development by improving wind resource assessment through accurate data collection and research. The initiative provides valuable insights for project developers, helping them identify the most promising locations for wind energy projects. It supports the efficient implementation of large-scale wind energy projects and encourages investments in the wind sector. The Government, through National Institute of Wind Energy (NIWE), has installed over 800 wind-monitoring stations all over country and issued wind potential maps at 50m, 80m and 100m above ground level. As on 30 January 2024, India’s cumulative wind power capacity stands at 48.16 GW.

    Objective:

    • Facilitate wind energy development through centralized data collection and research.
    • Provide accurate wind resource assessment for better site identification.
    • Promote private sector investments and public-private partnerships in wind energy projects.

     

     

    Key Achievements:

     

    • Enhanced wind resource mapping has contributed to the successful identification of over 50 potential wind energy sites nationwide.
    • Contributed to the development of over 10 GW of new wind energy capacity from 2020-2024, increasing India’s wind energy capacity by 30%.
    • Significant growth in wind energy capacity, from 1.86 GW in March 2004 and 21.04 GW in December 2014 to 48.16 GW in January 2025, reflecting the initiative’s impact.
    • In 2024, the Union Cabinet approved a Rs. 7,453 crore Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme to set up India’s first offshore wind energy projects. The scheme includes Rs. 6,853 crores for 1 GW of offshore wind capacity (500 MW each off the coasts of Gujarat and Tamil Nadu) and Rs. 600 crores for port upgrades to support logistics for these projects.

    National Green Hydrogen Mission

    About the Scheme:

    Launched in January 2023, the National Green Hydrogen Mission is an ambitious initiative aimed at transitioning India towards a hydrogen-based economy. The scheme focuses on the development of indigenous technology for green hydrogen production, infrastructure for storage, transportation, and utilization. By promoting hydrogen as a clean energy source, the mission aims to position India as a global leader in green hydrogen production and export, thereby driving sustainability and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. With over Rs. 8 lakh crores in total investments, green hydrogen capacity is expected to reach 5 million metric tons by 2030. This is expected to create 6 lakh jobs by 2030.

    Objective:

    • Making India a leading producer and supplier of Green Hydrogen in the world.
    • Creation of export opportunities for Green Hydrogen and its derivatives.
    • Reduction in dependence on imported fossil fuels and feedstock.
    • Development of indigenous manufacturing capabilities.
    • Attracting investment and business opportunities for the industry.
    • Creating opportunities for employment and economic development.
    • Supporting R&D projects.

     

     

    Key Achievements:

    • ₹19,744 crore allocated for the mission’s implementation, with a focus on infrastructure development and technology innovation. The Mission has an outlay of ₹600 crore for FY 2024-25.
    • Establishment of 3 hydrogen production hubs in key locations across the country.
    • Tenders awarded to companies for 4.12 lakh tonnes per annum green hydrogen production.
    • Development of key policies and financial incentives, with 50% subsidy on electrolyser manufacturing and hydrogen production. Selection of manufacturers for 1,500 MW electrolyser capacity was also conducted in 2024.
    • The International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH – 2023) took place in New Delhi from 5th to 7th July, 2023, featuring global participation from industry, academia, and government.
    • From 18th to 22nd March, 2024, India hosted the 41st International Partnership for Hydrogen and Fuel Cells in the Economy (IPHE) Meeting in New Delhi, fostering collaboration on clean hydrogen technologies.
    • From September 11-13, 2024, the 2nd International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH) in New Delhi emphasized advancements in green hydrogen technology and India’s leadership in the sector.
    • The year 2024 also witnessed India’s innovative renewable energy solutions being showcased on international platforms such as the World Hydrogen Summit 2024 in Rotterdam, Netherlands.

     

    National Solar Mission (NSM)

     

    About the Scheme:

    Launched in January 2010, NSM is a major initiative to promote ecological sustainable growth while addressing India’s energy security challenges. It is also a major contribution by India to the global effort to meet the challenges of climate change. In order to achieve the above target, Government of India have launched various schemes to encourage generation of solar power in the country like Solar Park Scheme, VGF Schemes, CPSU Scheme, Defence Scheme, Canal bank & Canal top Scheme, Bundling Scheme, Grid Connected Solar Rooftop Scheme etc.

     

    Objectives:

    • Establish India as a global leader in solar energy by creating the policy conditions for solar technology diffusion across the country as quickly as possible.
    • Achieve the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) target to achieve about 50 percent cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel-based energy resources and to reduce the emission intensity of its GDP by 45 percent from 2005 level by 2030.

     

    Off-Grid Solar PV Programme:

    Off-grid Solar PV Applications Programme is one of the oldest programmes of the Ministry aimed at providing solar PV-based applications in areas where grid power is either not available or is unreliable. Applications such as solar home lighting systems, solar street lighting systems, solar power plants, solar pumps, solar lanterns and solar study lamps are covered under the programme.

     

    Solar Grid Connected Programme:

    Government of India have launched various schemes to encourage generation of solar power in the country like Solar Park Scheme, VGF Schemes, CPSU Scheme, Defence Scheme, Canal bank & Canal top Scheme, Bundling Scheme, Grid Connected Solar Rooftop Scheme etc. Various policy measures are also undertaken to promote the grid connected solar power plants. By 2023, India achieved 5th rank in the world in solar power deployment.

     

    Key Achievements:

     

    Parameter

    2016

    (By March 2016)

    2024

    (By March 2024)

    Total Installed Solar Capacity

    9.01 GW

    *96.86 GW

    Number of Solar Parks

    34

    58

    Total Capacity of Solar Parks

    20 GW

    40 GW

    Rooftop Solar Capacity

    90.8 MV

    11,503 MV

    Number of Solar Home Lights

    13.96 lakh

    17.23 lakh

    Number of Solar Street Lights

    4.42 lakh

    9.44 lakh

    Installed Capacity of Power Plants

    172.45 GW

    216.86 GW

     

    • In March 2016, the total installed solar capacity was 9.01 GW and by March 2024, the total installed solar capacity stood at 81.81 GW. *As of 28 January 2025, the total installed solar capacity is 97.86 GW.
    • As of March 2024, the total estimated solar potential of the country stood at 748.98 GW.
    • As of March 2024, there are a total of 58 solar parks in India with a sanctioned capacity of 40 GW, in contrast to March 2016, when there were only 34 solar parks with 20 GW sanctioned capacity.
    • In March 2016, there was only 90.8 MV installed solar capacity under the Rooftop PV and Small Solar Power Generation Programme (RPSSGP). In March 2024, the total installed capacity has reached 11,503 MV.
    • In 2024, for off-grid projects, India has 17.23 lakh solar home lights, 84.59 solar lamps, 9.44 lakh solar street lights and an installed capacity of 216.86 GW from solar power plants. This has increased from 2016, when 13.96 lakh solar home lights, 4.42 lakh solar street lights and 172.45 GW of installed solar capacity from power plants.

    PM-KUSUM Scheme: (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan)

    About the Scheme:

    Launched in March 2019, the PM-KUSUM Scheme supports farmers by offering financial assistance for installing solar-powered irrigation systems, including solar pumps and grid-connected solar power plants. By shifting to solar energy, the scheme also helps to reduce carbon emissions and improve energy access in rural agricultural areas. Under the Scheme, central government subsidy upto 30% or 50% of the total cost is given for the installation of standalone solar pumps and for the solarization of existing grid-connected agricultural pumps.

     

    Objective:

    • Promote solar energy adoption among farmers by subsidizing solar-powered irrigation.
    • Reduce dependency on diesel pumps, leading to lower fuel costs and improve energy access in rural agricultural areas.
    • Enhance income generation through surplus solar energy sales.

     

     

    Key Achievements:

     

    • Over 6.1 lakh solar pumps installed nationwide by December 2024, as compared to 3.3 lakh solar pumps installed by December 2021.
    • 35 lakh grid-connected agriculture pumps solarized.
    • As of June 2024, more than 4 lakh farmers nationwide have benefited from the PM-KUSUM scheme.

     

     

    • Under Components B and C of PM-KUSUM: 30% CFA provided (or 50% for North Eastern/Hilly regions/Islands) for installing standalone agriculture pumps and solarizing grid-connected pumps.
    • About 11.34 GW of solar energy capacity has been installed during January to November 2024.

     

    PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

    About the Scheme:

    Launched in February 2024, the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, the world’s largest domestic rooftop solar initiative, is designed to promote rooftop solar energy adoption in residential areas. By providing financial incentives and subsidies for solar panel installation, the scheme enables households to generate their electricity, reducing their dependence on the national grid and lowering electricity bills. The initiative has a bold vision to supply solar power to one crore households by March 2027.

    Objective:

    • Encourage rooftop solar adoption in residential sectors.
    • Provide financial incentives and subsidies for solar panel installation.
    • Enable households to generate their own electricity, reducing dependency on the grid.
    • Reduce electricity bills by allowing households to generate and sell surplus solar energy to the grid.

     

    Key Achievements:

     

    • Increased participation in the distributed solar energy ecosystem, with over 1 lakh homes installing rooftop panels in the first year.

     

     

    • Households benefiting from 20-30% reduction in electricity bills due to self-generated solar power.
    • Within just 10 months of PMSGMBY, 7 lakh installations have been achieved—an average of 70,000 per month. This marks a ten-fold increase in monthly installations compared to the average of 7,000 per month prior to the launch of the scheme in February 2024.
    • States such as Gujarat, Maharashtra, Kerala, and Uttar Pradesh have demonstrated exceptional progress, reflecting robust infrastructure and stakeholder collaboration.
    • Issuance of Operational Guidelines for the ‘Model Solar Village’ scheme, with a total outlay of ₹800 crore, granting ₹1 crore grant for the winning village in each district. It aims to promote solar energy adoption and make villages self-reliant in energy. Villages with populations over 5,000 (or 2,000 in special states) can compete based on their renewable energy capacity.

     

    References

    MNRE Annual Reports (2016-2024)

    https://npp.gov.in/dashBoard/cp-map-dashboard

    https://mnre.gov.in/en/year-wise-achievement/#

    https://www.india.gov.in/spotlight/national-green-hydrogen-mission

    https://mnre.gov.in/en/national-green-hydrogen-mission/

    https://pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=151902

    https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2089056

    https://ccdcwind.gov.in/potential_of_wind_energy_in_india.html

    https://cdnbbsr.s3waas.gov.in/s3716e1b8c6cd17b771da77391355749f3/uploads/2024/05/20240524405410771.pdf

    https://cdnbbsr.s3waas.gov.in/s3716e1b8c6cd17b771da77391355749f3/uploads/2023/08/2023080324.pdf

    https://cdnbbsr.s3waas.gov.in/s3716e1b8c6cd17b771da77391355749f3/uploads/2024/10/20241029512325464.pdf

    https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2094992

    https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1943905

    https://mnre.gov.in/en/bio-gas/

    https://pmkusum.mnre.gov.in/

    https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2081250

    https://www.pmsuryaghar.gov.in/

    https://cag.gov.in/uploads/download_audit_report/2015/Union_Civil_Performance_Renewable_Energy_Report_34_2015_chap_8.pdf

    https://powermin.gov.in/sites/default/files/uploads/ar03_04.pdf

    Click here to download PDF

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Driving Financial Empowerment

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 2:22PM by PIB Delhi

    Transformative schemes boost financial inclusion, insurance, and entrepreneurship

     

    Synopsis

    Key government initiatives have significantly advanced financial inclusion and entrepreneurship, benefiting millions across India. The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) has opened over 54.58 crore accounts, with deposits rising to ₹2.46 lakh crore by January 2025. The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) has seen a surge in enrolments, reaching 7.33 crore by January 2025, with more than 89.95 lakh new enrolments in FY 2024-25. The Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) has enrolled 22.52 crore individuals, with ₹17,600 crore disbursed for 8.8 lakh claims. The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) has covered 49.12 crore people, processing ₹2,994.75 crore against accident claims. The Stand-Up India Scheme has sanctioned ₹53,609 crore in loans for 2.36 lakh entrepreneurs, with a focus on SC/ST and women. Finally, the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) has sanctioned ₹32.36 lakh crore for 51.41 crore loans, with 68% of the loans benefiting women and 50% going to SC/ST/OBC categories. These initiatives are instrumental in promoting financial empowerment and inclusive growth.

     

    Introduction

    Financial inclusion remains a key government priority, striving to provide banking, credit, and insurance services to the unbanked and underserved. Through initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, Atal Pension Yojana, and others, the government is working to empower individuals, secure financial futures, and promote entrepreneurship. The motto, “From Jan Dhan to Jan Suraksha,” encapsulates the vision of financial security and inclusive growth for all.

    Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)

    Launched in August 2014, the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) aimed to bring the unbanked into the formal financial system by expanding access to savings accounts, credit, remittance, insurance, and pensions. Over the decade, it has empowered weaker sections and low-income groups, playing a key role in financial inclusion and economic integration. According to the World Bank’s Global Findex Database 2021, bank account ownership in India more than doubled in the past decade, rising from 35 percent in 2011 to 78 percent in 2021.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Accounts Opened: Grew from 14.72 crore in March 2015 to 54.58 crore by January 15, 2025.
    2. Deposits: Increased from ₹15,670 crore in March 2015 to ₹2,46,595 crore by January 2025.
    3. RuPay Cards: 37.29 crore cards issued to PMJDY accountholders as of January 15, 2025, enhancing digital transactions.

     

    Atal Pension Yojana (APY)

    Launched on May 9, 2015, Atal Pension Yojana (APY) provides social security to unorganised sector workers. It ensures financial stability for the poor and underprivileged. The scheme was operationalised on June 1, 2015. APY is regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). It functions under the National Pension System (NPS) framework.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Growth of APY: The Atal Pension Yojana surged from 1.54 crore enrolments in March 2019 to 7.33 crore by January 2025. Its predecessor, the Swavalamban scheme, had 3.01 Lakh enrolments as of 2010-11.

     

    1. FY 2024-25 Progress: Over 89.95 lakh enrolments in the current Financial Year 2024-25.

     

    Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY)

    Launched on May 9, 2015, Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) is a government-backed life insurance scheme. Proposed in the 2015 budget, it aimed to expand insurance coverage beyond the then 20% of the population. The scheme provides one-year renewable life insurance covering death from any cause.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Enrolments: Grew from 3.1 crore in FY 2016-17 to 22.52 crore as of January 15, 2025.
    2. Claims Disbursed: ₹17,600 crore disbursed against 8,80,037 claims from a total of 9,13,165 claims received.

     

    Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)

    Launched on May 9, 2015, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) is an accident insurance scheme covering death and disability. It is a one-year renewable policy aimed at increasing insurance penetration. The scheme provides coverage to individuals aged 18-70 with a savings or post office account, benefiting the poor and underprivileged.

     

    Key Achievements:

    1. Enrolments: 49.12 crore cumulative enrolments as of January 15, 2025.
    2. Claims Processed: ₹2,994.75 crore disbursed against 1,50,805 claims from a total of 1,98,446 claims received.

     

     

    Stand-Up India Scheme

    Launched on April 5, 2016, the Stand-Up India Scheme promotes entrepreneurship among women, SCs, and STs. It provides bank loans from ₹10 lakh to ₹1 crore for greenfield enterprises in manufacturing, services, trading, and allied agriculture. The scheme aims to empower aspiring entrepreneurs by easing financial barriers.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Progress: Loan amount sanctioned increased from ₹3,683 crore in March 2018 to ₹53,609 crore by July 2024.
    2. Beneficiaries: 2.36 lakh loans granted to SC/ST and women entrepreneurs as of July 2024.

     

    Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)

    Launched on April 8, 2015, Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana (PMMY) supports small and micro enterprises with loans up to ₹10 lakh. In Union Budget 2024-25, the loan limit was increased to ₹20 lakh. MUDRA facilitates financial inclusion by refinancing micro units and empowering aspiring entrepreneurs.

    Key Achievements:

    1. Loans Sanctioned: ₹32.36 lakh crore sanctioned for 51.41 crore loans (as of Jan 2025)
    2. Borrower Distribution: 68% loans to women and 50% to SC/ST/OBC categories

     

    Category-Wise Breakup

    Category

    No. of Loans

    Amount Sanctioned

    Shishu

    79%

    36%

    Kishor

    19%

    40%

    Tarun

    2%

    24%

    Tarun Plus

    –

    –

    Total

    100%

    100%

     

    Data Source: Ministry of Finance

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: “The reforms in the mining sector, especially with respect to critical minerals will mark a major step toward realizing the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047, building an Atmanirbhar, future-ready Bharat”: G Kishan Reddy, Union Minister of Coal and Mines

    Source: Government of India

    “The reforms in the mining sector, especially with respect to critical minerals will mark a major step toward realizing the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047, building an Atmanirbhar, future-ready Bharat”: G Kishan Reddy, Union Minister of Coal and Mines

    Today’s Budgetary announcements continue our government’s steadfast commitment towards the growth and modernization of the mining sector

    In line with the spirit of competitive federalism, the introduction of the State Mining Index is a transformative step that will enhance professionalization of State mining departments

    The announcement of a Tailings Policy further bolsters the objectives of the National Critical Mineral Mission

    The elimination of import duties on non-ferrous metal scraps and critical mineral scraps, including cobalt powder and lithium-ion battery (LIB) scraps, is a game-changer

    The allocation of 300 crores for Coal and lignite gasification will provide pathways to lower emissions, carbon capture and Hydrogen production

    From being a corruption laden and litigation ridden sector prior to 2014, today India’s mining sector is aspiring to be a global player in sustainable mining and critical mineral value chain

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 5:45PM by PIB Delhi

    “I extend my heartfelt gratitude to the Hon’ble Finance Minister for the progressive and visionary announcements in the Union Budget 2025-26. Hon’ble Finance Minister Smt Nirmala Sitaraman emphasised that this Budget aims to initiate transformative reforms across six domains in which mining plays a significant role. This also signals India’s major push towards energy transition and sustainable development, strengthening our global competitiveness over the next five years. The reforms in the mining sector, especially with respect to critical minerals will mark a major step toward realizing the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047, building an Atmanirbhar, future-ready Bharat.

    The series of reforms in the coal and mining sector will drive production and innovation at home and at the same time position India as a key player in the global minerals market. The reforms also come at an opportune time of the launch of National Critical Mineral Mission, giving it a massive thrust and will accelerate its implementation.

    As India continues to majorly rely on coal for meeting the energy demands of a growing and aspirational nation, the focus is to strike a balance between energy security and energy transition goals. The allocation of 300 crores for Coal and lignite gasification will provide pathways to lower emissions, carbon capture and Hydrogen production. This will give a huge impetus to India’s energy transition goals and boost our capabilities to produce clean coal while ensuring energy security for the country.

    In line with the spirit of competitive federalism, the introduction of the State Mining Index is a transformative step that will enhance professionalization of State mining departments, encouraging them to innovate and adopt best practices in mineral exploration, auctioning, and sustainable mining. This will drive efficiency, attract investments, and unlock the immense potential of our mineral resources.

    The announcement of a Tailings Policy further bolsters the objectives of the National Critical Mineral Mission. By enabling the recovery of valuable critical minerals from mining tailings, this policy will enhance domestic availability thereby strengthening our strategic industries, including clean energy, semiconductors, defense, and space. Investing in research and development for efficient recovery processes will strengthen India’s self-reliance in critical mineral supply chains.

    Building on the series of tax relief measures for the mining sector of last year’s Budget, particularly concerning critical minerals, this year’s budget also introduces a range of progressive tax proposals. These measures will significantly enhance the competitiveness of the entire mining sector, especially as India begins to solidify its position in the critical mineral industry. The elimination of import duties on non-ferrous metal scraps and critical mineral scraps, including cobalt powder and lithium-ion battery (LIB) scraps, is a game-changer. These measures will enhance the competitiveness of our secondary metal and critical mineral recycling industries, reduce production costs, and stimulate new investments in advanced recycling technologies. This will lead to a major boost in supply chain resilience and promote India as a global leader in critical minerals processing. 

    Over the last 10 years, under the leadership of Hon’ble Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, India’s mining sector has witnessed unprecedented reforms. From being a corruption laden and litigation ridden sector prior to 2014, today India’s mining sector is aspiring to be a global player in sustainable mining and critical mineral value chain. Today’s budgetary announcements continue our government’s steadfast commitment towards the growth and modernization of the mining sector.

    India’s coal and mining sector stands as one of the largest sources of employment in the country, these reforms will further enhance the ambit of the mining sector and create new employment opportunities and enable skill development in next-gen technology.

    As we strive to achieve the goal of Net Zero emissions by 2070 and lead the global energy transition race, the mining sector will play a critical role in securing the critical minerals required for this transformation. India is working on war footing to develop a sound domestic infrastructure for addressing climate change and advancing clean energy solutions. With this approach and continued reforms in the sector, India is set to emerge as a global player in sustainable mining, shaping the future of both our economy and the world.” Union Minister Shri G Kishan Reddy on mining proposals in the Budget 2025-26.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Budget 2025-26 Proposes Framework For Sustainable Harnessing of Fisheries from Indian EEZ and High Seas

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Budget 2025-26 Proposes Framework For Sustainable Harnessing of Fisheries from Indian EEZ and High Seas

    Budget Announcement Targets Approx 2.5 Lakh Tonnes of Untapped Fisheries Potential in Andaman & Nicobar  and Lakshadweep Islands

    Basic Custom Duty reduced from 30% to 5% on Frozen Fish Paste (Surimi); 15% to 5% on Fish Hydrolysate

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 5:08PM by PIB Delhi

    In the Union Budget, tabled today in the Lok Sabha for the year 2025-2026, proposed the highest ever total annual budgetary support of Rs. 2,703.67 crores for the fisheries sector. This overall allocation for the financial year 2025-26 has increased by 3.3% in comparison to the allocation of Rs. 2,616.44 crore (BE) made during last year 2024-25. This includes the allocation of Rs. 2,465 crore for Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana during the year 2025-26 that has increased by 4.8% in comparison to the allocation made for the scheme during the year 2024-25 (Rs. 2,352 crore). Union Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman in her budget speech, highlighted India’s achievement as a leader in aquaculture and seafood exports. The budget announcement strategically focuses on enhancing financial inclusion, reducing financial burden on farmers by reducing custom duties and furthering development of the marine fisheries.

    The Budget 2025-26 highlights enabling a framework for sustainable harnessing of fisheries from Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and High Seas with special focus on Lakshadweep and A&N Islands . This will ensure sustainable harnessing of the untapped potential of the marine fish resources in the Indian EEZ and adjacent High Seas for growth in the marine sector. As India has an EEZ of 20 lakh sq. km and a long coastline of 8,118 km with estimated marine potential of 53 lakh tonnes (2018) and dependence of 50 lakh people for their livelihoods on the marine fisheries sector. This offers an enormous scope and potential for harnessing of high valued tuna and tuna like species in the Indian EEZ, especially around the Andaman & Nicobar and Lakshadweep Islands. Government will promote Deep Sea Fishing with capacity development and support acquisition of Resource-Specific Fishing Vessels.

    Development of fisheries in Andaman & Nicobar Islands will target harnessing of its EEZ area of 6.60 lakh sq. km (1/3rd of Indian EEZ) with marine fisheries potential of 1.48 lakh tonnes including potential of 60,000 tons for tuna fisheries. For this purpose, development of Tuna Cluster has been notified and activities such as establishment of on-board processing & freezing facilities in tuna fishing vessels, licensing for deep-sea tuna fishing vessels and single window clearances by the Andaman & Nicobar Administration, harnessing opportunities in sea cage culture, seaweed, ornamental and pearl cultivation have been undertaken. The Development of Fisheries in Lakshadweep Islands will target harnessing of its EEZ area of 4 lakh sq. km (17% of Indian EEZ) and lagoon area of 4200 sq mt with potential of 1 lakh tonnes including potential of 4,200 tonnes for tuna fisheries. For this purpose, development of Seaweed Cluster has been notified and activities such as island-wise area allocation and leasing policy with end-to-end value chain by Lakshadweep Administration, formation of women Self Help Group (SHGs) and capacity building through ICAR Institution in collaboration with private entrepreneurs and Lakshadweep Administration, harnessing opportunities in tuna fishing and ornamental fish farming have been undertaken.

    In the Union Budget 2025, the Government of India increased the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) lending limit from ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh to enhance credit accessibility for fishers, farmers, processors and other fisheries’ stakeholder. This move aims at streamlining the flow of financial resources ensuring that necessary funds are easily accessible for fulfilling working capital requirements of the sector. Enhanced credit availability will support adoption of modern farming techniques and strengthen rural development and economic stability, reinforcing the government’s commitment to making institutional credit more inclusive and accessible.

    To enhance Indias competitiveness in global seafood market and to increase the share of value -added products in our export basket, Union Finance Minister proposed to reduce Basic Custom Duty (BCD) on frozen fish paste (surimi) from 30% to 5% for manufacturing and export of value-added seafood products like Imitation Crab Meat Sticks, Surimi Crab Claw Products, Shrimp analogue, lobster analogue and other surimi analogue or Imitation products etc. Further, to strengthen the Indian shrimp farming industry globally, import duty reduction from 15% to 5% on fish hydrolysate an important input for manufacturing of aquafeed has been announced. This is expected to lower production costs and increase revenue and profit margins for farmers, thereby improving and increasing exports. 

    Background

    Termed as one of the key ‘sunrise sectors’ of the Indian economy, the Indian Fisheries sector continues to make its mark and grow at a very healthy pace registering the highest average annual decadal growth of 9.08% in value of output (FY 2014-15 to 2022-23) amongst allied sectors under Agriculture (Niti Aayog Report 2024). This growth story is marked by India’s global ranking as 2nd largest fish producing country with ~8% share in global fish production and a record high fish production of 184.02 lakh tonnes (2023-24). India also stands 2nd in aquaculture production with 139.07 lakh tonnes in 2023-24 and is one of the top shrimp producing and seafood exporting nations in the world with a total export value of Rs 60,524 crore (2023-24). The sector provides sustainable livelihoods to over 30 million people within the marginalized and vulnerable communities. With the motto of ‘SabkaSaath, SabkaVikas, Sabka Vishwas, Sabka Prayas’, Government  of India continues to prioritise the development of the fisheries sector as a key driver towards Viksit Bharat by 2047.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Budget boosts Shipbuilding with New Mega Clusters in India: Sonowal

    Source: Government of India

    Union Budget boosts Shipbuilding with New Mega Clusters in India: Sonowal

    Budget Sets Up Maritime Development Fund (MDF) of ₹25,000 crores, propels India’s Maritime Sector

    SBFAP 2.0 revamped to optimise cost disadvantages, boost capacity of Indian Shipyards & spur domestic shipbuilding production

    New Credit Note Scheme for Ship Breaking in Indian Yards – Incentivises buying of new ships in India

    ₹6100 crores to upgrade, modernise & automate Indian Ports operations to upscale efficiency

    Basic Customs Duty (BCD) exemption on inputs for Shipbuilding & Ship Breaking extended for 10 years

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 4:39PM by PIB Delhi

    The Union Budget has placed strong impetus to realise the huge potential of India’s shipping sector. The forward-looking document aims at further enabling India’s shipbuilding industry with spurring & innovative initiatives to drive investment, generate income for the economy, train and employ human capital and create value for the future of the country. The Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal welcomed the budget and termed it progressive policy statement towards realising the vision of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi of a Viksit Bharat by 2047.

    On the occasion, Shri Sonowal said, “I welcome the Union Budget presented in Parliament today. This budget serves as a catalyst for economic growth, aligning with Prime Minister Narendra Modi ji’s vision of a ‘Viksit Bharat, Atmanirbhar Bharat.’ I congratulate Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman ji for presenting a forward-looking budget that embodies the principles of good governance, progressive reforms, and innovative policymaking. This budget not only strengthens business and trade sentiment but also acts as a springboard for economic expansion, capacity building, and solution-driven holistic development of the society and growth of the economy. By unlocking value and enriching national assets, it lays the foundation for sustained progress and people-centric development. The budget aims to generate wealth, drive welfare initiatives, and foster public participation in nation-building. It safeguards the interests of future generations while elevating the quality of life for the people of Bharat.”

    The Union Budget proposes to set up Maritime Development Fund (MDF) to support India’s Maritime sector by providing financial assistance, via equity or debt securities. The initial corpus of the fund is pegged at ₹25,000 crores – where the Government contribution will be 49%. The remaining balance will be contributed by Major port authorities, other government entities, Central PSEs, Financial Institutions as well as private sector. This fund will directly benefit in financing for ship acquisition. It aims at boosting Indian flagged ships share in the global cargo volume upto 20% by 2047. Further, indigenous fleet will reduce dependability of foreign ships, improve Balance of Payment and secure Strategic interests of the country. By 2030, MDF is aiming at generating upto ₹1.5 lakh crore investment in the shipping sector.

    Speaking on the initiatives for spurring the India’s Maritime sector, the shipping minister, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal said, “It is reassuring to see that the budgetary initiatives for India’s marine sector are focused on unlocking its vast potential and enhancing existing assets through upgrades, modernisation, and automation. A key highlight is our ministry’s development of new shipbuilding clusters of 1.0 to 1.2 Million Gross Tonnage (GT) each. This strategic push is crucial in realising India’s vision of becoming a $30 trillion economy by 2047. By leveraging the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, the scheme is designed to attract private investment, promote modernisation, and advance green technologies. These efforts will enhance India’s global competitiveness, drive sustainable growth, and solidify its position as a leading Global Maritime Hub.”

    The Union Budget provided a shot-in-the-arm to India’s domestic shipbuilding industry after it announced new mega shipbuilding clusters in the country. This scheme will provide direct capital support in the form of creating the breakwater along with capital dredging. It also proposes a 10-year rent holiday for the land, if not provided at a nominal rate. Investment is also designed to support creation of trunk infra like roads, utilities, sewage treatment among others. The proposed allocation of ₹6,100 crore aims to support India’s existing shipyards in upgrading, modernising, and automating their operations, enhancing efficiency, utilisation, and overall output.

    The Union Budget has also extended the Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Policy (SBFAP) 2.0, aimed at providing direct financial subsidies to Indian shipyards. This initiative seeks to help in securing orders by offsetting operational cost disadvantages, thereby strengthening the domestic shipbuilding industry. To be financed via Budgetary support, the total outlay of the scheme is ₹18,090 crores.

    Another innovative scheme announced in the budget is the Shipbreaking Credit note. This scheme incentivises Ship Scrapping by issuing a Credit Note of 40% of the scrap value which can be reimbursed to buy new Made in India ships.

    Adding further, Shri Sonowal said, “India’s maritime sector has witnessed significant progress since 2014, and with the latest announcements by the Finance Minister, we are confident that the shipbuilding industry will serve as a catalyst for economic growth. While the Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Policy (SBFAP) is designed to provide financial incentives to Indian shipyards, the Ship-breaking Credit Note further strengthens the domestic industry by encouraging investment and expansion. These measures are expected to drive capital inflows, create employment opportunities, and enhance sectoral competitiveness. Additionally, a renewed focus on training and human capital development will ensure a skilled workforce, equipping professionals with expertise in modern shipbuilding technologies, automation, and sustainable maritime practices. This holistic approach will not only support industry growth but also position India as a global leader in shipbuilding and maritime innovation.”

    Highlighting the need to develop trained professionals in the sector, the budget allocated specific funds for training and development of human resources in order to leverage India’s position as a global leader in maritime human capital. The budget provided for Shipbuilding Capability Development Centres (SCDC) is aimed propping up platform for development of innovative ship design and engineering solutions as well as testing & evaluation of Shipping projects. An outlay of ₹1200 crores have been earmarked for this. Additional provision of ₹1040 crores have been announced for providing capital and operational assistance to the existing and upcoming shipbuilding design and training centres from the private sector.  A budgetary allocation of ₹610 crores is proposed for a support scheme for Research & Development (R&D) and innovation in ship technology. This initiative will foster development of new and improved shipbuilding technologies. New incentives are projected to generate 11 lakhs of direct or indirect employment.

    In a welcome move for the shipping industry, the Union Budget also proposes include Large Ships of certain size in to the Infrastructure Harmonised Master List (HML). This will make them eligible for benefits such as easier access to long-term financing and tax incentives. This will also attract private investment and enhance fleet modernisation.

    In a boost to the inland waterways in the country, the Tonnage Tax Scheme is now extended to Inland vessels. This will encourage more cargo movement as the vessels will avail tax benefit from its capacity, instead of profit. This will further incentivises shipping companies to invest in inland waterways vessels as it becomes financially more viable. The extension of PM GATI SHAKTI Portal to private players will further bring efficiency in cargo movement via multi modal infra planning at a more economical rate.

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    G.D. Hallikeri/Henry

    (Release ID: 2098573) Visitor Counter : 53

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Streamlining infrastructure between government and industry

    Source: Allens Insights

    The NSW Government’s new plan 9 min read

    Since releasing the NSW Government Action Plan: A ten point commitment to the construction sector (the Ten Point Commitment) in 2018, the construction sector has undergone significant change. Having met the challenges of unpredictable external factors like COVID-19, extreme weather and geopolitical instability, the construction sector continues to grapple with supply chain constraints, rising material costs, labour shortages and skills gaps, increasing pressure to reduce carbon emissions and adapting to technological change.

    In recognition of this, at the end of last year, Infrastructure NSW published the NSW Government Principles for Partnership with the Construction Industry (the Principles), which will replace the Ten Point Commitment.

    The Principles aim to streamline the delivery of infrastructure projects by bolstering cooperation between the NSW Government and construction industry participants to face these challenges together. The refreshed Principles signal an increased government focus on local industry, growing a skilled and diverse Australian construction workforce and embedding decarbonisation into procurement processes.

    In this Insight, we cover:

    • what the seven Principles are;
    • how they compare against the Ten Point Commitment; and
    • how these Principles can be used to secure success for your projects.

    Key takeaways

    • While the Ten Point Commitment focused on government action to improve the delivery of NSW’s infrastructure pipeline, the new Principles invite greater collaboration between government and industry.
    • The Principles place a sharper focus on social and environmental policy objectives than the Ten Point Commitment, including in relation to gender equality, workforce flexibility and decarbonisation.
    • Given that the policy objectives promoted by the Principles are likely to become explicit tender requirements and performance benchmarks for future NSW Government projects, industry partners will need to consider how to adhere to the Principles. Steps may involve, for example, implementing workplace flexibility plans, changing work, health and safety requirements in supply chains and downstream contractor arrangements, and meeting new carbon reporting requirements.

    The story so far: why were the Principles introduced?

    In 2018, through the Ten Point Commitment, the NSW Government made the following commitments in relation to the procurement and delivery of the NSW infrastructure pipeline:

    1. procure and manage projects in a more collaborative way;
    2. adopt partnership-based approaches to risk allocation;
    3. standardise contracts and procurement methods;
    4. develop and promote a transparent pipeline of projects;
    5. reduce the cost of bidding;
    6. establish a consistent NSW Government policy on bid cost contributions;
    7. monitor and reward high performance;
    8. improve the security and timeliness of contract payments;
    9. improve skills and training; and
    10. increase industry diversity.

    In the six years since then, the construction sector has been heavily impacted by evolving market conditions, including:

    The Principles seek to refresh the Ten Point Commitment in light of these changing market conditions. Infrastructure NSW and its member agencies are also devising an implementation plan to ensure that the Principles are implemented effectively, although a release date for this plan is yet to be announced.

    The next chapter: the Principles for Partnership with the Construction Industry

    Before diving into the detail of the Principles, there are two key differences between the Ten Point Commitment and Principles in the NSW Government’s approach to setting down principles for partnership with the construction industry:

    • While the Ten Point Commitment focused on government commitments, the Principles place a much greater focus on collaboration between government and industry. Each principle has three components: (1) the objectives to be achieved, (2) the actions that the NSW Government commits to, and (3) the actions that industry partners are invited to take. As such, the Principles go further than its predecessor by inviting actions for participants, not just government.
    • While the Ten Point Commitment focused on streamlining and optimising the procurement and delivery process for infrastructure projects in NSW, the Principles have a much broader focus on the general health of the construction supply chain in NSW, with four of the seven Principles geared towards developing a healthy, sustainable, local industry and a workforce that can attract and retain employees. The Principles also integrate other social and sustainability goals, including in relation to housing and decarbonisation.

    Turning to the detail, the seven Principles are:

    The NSW Government has committed to promoting the local construction industry by signalling early opportunities for local manufacturing, establishing new functions to boost participation (such as the Future Jobs and Investment Authority), mandating tender weighting towards local content, job creation, SME participation and ethical supply chains, expanding the Industry Capability Network portal and providing opportunities to the local workforce. It remains to be seen how mandating tender weighting towards local content at the state level will interact with Australia’s obligations under its free trade agreements.

    The Principles also prioritise the development of local off-site and prefabricated manufacturing to support the delivery of the NSW Government’s housing objectives.

    The Principles aim to support worker safety and wellbeing by improving safety and culture in the construction industry. Notably, the Principles include a government promise to update the WHS Management Guidelines for Construction to reflect the need to protect psychosocial safety, in addition to physical safety. This Principle seems particularly germane given the Federal Government’s decision to place the construction arm of the CMFEU into administration after allegations of corruption and bullying resurfaced in August last year.

    The Principles also request that industry partners update their subcontract and supply chain arrangements to include safety and wellbeing expectations. The NSW Government will consider a company’s performance against this metric when awarding future work opportunities.

    This principle seeks to simplify procurement processes, and in turn, boost productivity, by committing to:

    • enhancing tender processes to reduce the cost of bidding (for example, by allowing reliance on technical documents);
    • involving stakeholders earlier in project development to avoid over-engineering (which may involve capping the amount of pre-tender, internal design at, for example, 30%);
    • streamlining government processes by harmonising requirements and standards with other jurisdictions (for example, in the area of trade qualifications) and promoting whole-of-government GC21 (D&C) standard form contracts; and
    • encouraging innovation in contractual arrangements and exploring uses for modern methods of construction (eg prefabrication).

    It will be particularly interesting to see which NSW Government departments, if any, allow reliance on tender documents and choose to cap pre-tender design, given this has been a point of discussion between government and industry for some time now.

    This principle also focuses on opportunities to harness digitisation to increase productivity by streamlining data creation and management, and deploying digital tools in project design, procurement and delivery.

    The NSW Government has committed to improving diversity and ensuring high-quality training across the construction industry. Practically, this will be implemented by prioritising construction skills in the 2024-2028 NSW Skills Plan and supporting vocational training courses, amongst other things.

    This Principle aligns with a nationwide push to increase skills in the construction industry – the Federal Government committed $90.6 million towards upskilling the construction and housing sector in the 2024-25 Federal Budget, and is considering the implementation of a National Energy Workforce Strategy after receiving submissions during August and September 2024 on the same.

    The Principles’ overall focus on investing in skills and jobs is made explicit in Principle 5, which aims to enhance industry culture and diversity (and therefore retention). Women only constitute 2% of qualified construction trade workers in Australia – this is a marginal improvement from the ‘1-2%’ recorded in the Ten Point Commitment (but less than the ‘doubling’ that was targeted in that Commitment). The NSW Government proposes to introduce a Culture in Construction Taskforce and pilot programs under a draft Culture Standard for the Construction Industry to collate data and implement measures to improve diversity. It will be interesting to see how this Principle will play out in the NSW market, given the rolling back of similar diversity, equality and inclusion programs in the US federal and private sectors.

    The NSW Government is also proposing a whole-of-government Contractor Performance Reporting system to deliver enhanced insights into culture and diversity in the industry. In an effort to promote work-life balance, industry partners have been asked to adopt workforce flexibility plans, with a view to achieving working weeks of ≤50 hours per week and a five-day work week where possible, or a 5 in 7 day work week. While this is a noble ambition, the Principle does not explain how industry partners will be supported to achieve this ambition in light of the increasing prevalence of painshare/gainshare models and the long-staying ‘stick’ of liquidated damages for late delivery, which incentivise timely completion.

    Like the Ten Point Commitment, the Principles reiterate the NSW Government’s focus on achieving value for money, and delivering projects on time and on budget. However, the Principles also acknowledge that contractors have been facing increased financial capacity constraints and, as such, seek to foster collaborative risk allocation and transparency in relation to financial capacity to ensure the sustainability of each project throughout its lifecycle.

    To achieve this, the NSW Government has committed to:

    • monitoring the financial capacity of its contractors, with a view to identifying and mitigating capacity risks;
    • sizing its contract packages to accommodate a diverse range of contractors;
    • improving the guidance available to contractors in relation to financial capacity assessments; and
    • tailoring its security requirements to contractors’ financial capacity risk profiles and revising payment frequencies, where appropriate, to assist with cashflow.

    At this stage, there are still open questions about whether ‘tailored’ security means that contractors will be required to put up less security (to alleviate financing costs) or more security (to guard against contractor insolvencies). However, a shift in government payment frequencies would certainly support the construction industry by improving cash flow and reducing reliance upon (and the cost of) lines of credit. A new gold standard in public infrastructure contracts may lead to a shift away from monthly payment terms more broadly.

    The Principles acknowledge that decarbonising infrastructure delivery will be critical to the NSW Government realising its commitment to net zero by 2050, and its interim emission reduction targets of 50% and 70% by 2030 and 2035. As such, the NSW Government has committed to considering the carbon impact of each project in its existing infrastructure decision-making processes and challenging the need for new infrastructure, where possible.

    The NSW Government will also provide a consistent approach to measuring carbon across different asset types and will mandate a measurement of embodied carbon emissions to be included in the business case, planning approval, design and procurement and practical completion requirements of each project. These commitments sit alongside the measures in the Decarbonising Infrastructure Delivery Policy and Measurement Guidance, released by the NSW Government in April 2024, and join the groundswell of momentum towards better carbon reporting and transparency in both the government and private sectors (see our Insight on mandatory climate-related financial disclosures).

    Renewed commitments: the similarities between the Ten Point Commitment and the Principles

    Some aspects of the Principles reiterate or build upon the NSW Government’s existing commitments under the Ten Point Commitment. For example:

    Shifting priorities: the differences between the Ten Point Commitment and the Principles

    On the other hand, the Principles also herald some new areas of focus, with much stronger commitments around decarbonisation and workforce culture. The key differences between the Ten Point Commitment and the Principles include:

    • Decarbonisation: while the Ten Point Commitment is silent on decarbonisation, the Principles set out specific measures that the NSW Government will implement to track and report on embodied carbon within its infrastructure projects. This shift reflects the broader changes in global environmental commitments, regulation and stakeholder expectations in the last six years.
    • Gender diversity and equity:while the Ten Point Commitment acknowledged the need to boost diversity within the workforce, the Principles particularly focus on women’s participation in the construction industry. For example, the NSW Government has committed to considering a company’s progress towards citation by the Workplace Gender Equality Agency (WGEA) as a ‘Gender equitable employer of choice’ as part of the tender process.
    • Workforce culture: whereas the Ten Point Commitment sought to reward ‘high performing’ contractors exhibiting ‘key behaviours and values expected of good clients and contractors’, the Principles go beyond that by explicitly calling out the need to improve psychosocial safety and wellbeing on construction sites. Industry participants are asked to incorporate these expectations within their downstream and supply chain arrangements, and will be assessed on their performance in respect of future opportunities for work.
    • Financial sustainability: with the rise in contractor insolvencies in the last six years, the Principles purport to have a much greater focus on assessing and improving the financial capacity of contractor entities than the Ten Point Commitment.
    • Innovation and digital practices: the Principles have embraced the potential for digital tools to improve productivity much more explicitly than the Ten Point Commitment (which did not mention technology or digital practices at all). The Principles push for standardised data and baseline productivity metrics to be developed, alongside accelerated implementation of digital practices and tools across the lifecycle of the project.

    What’s next?

    While there is some overlap between the Ten Point Commitment and the Principles, the Principles demonstrate a clear shift in priority towards addressing some of the more structural issues facing the Australian construction industry (particularly around skills shortages, workforce retention and financial capacity).

    Collaboration between industry and government (at both the state and federal levels) will be imperative in achieving a coordinated response to these structural issues and bolstering the local construction industry. Decarbonisation has also emerged as a key priority for partnership with the construction industry. This priority aligns with the increasing focus more generally on reducing emissions in hard-to-abate industries as corporations and governments chase down their decarbonisation targets.

    Infrastructure NSW will track progress against the Principles for Partnership in its annual Progress Report, as it has previously done with the Ten Point Commitment.

    MIL OSI News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Gene therapy promises individualised management of disease for each patient: Dr. Jitendra Singh

    Source: Government of India

    Gene therapy promises individualised management of disease for each patient: Dr. Jitendra Singh

    India’s Bio-Economy Soars from $10B to $130B Under PM Modi’s Leadership, Aims for $300B,Says the Minister

    Dr. Jitendra Singh Inaugurates Centre for Advanced Genomics & Precision Medicine

    Posted On: 02 FEB 2025 4:38PM by PIB Delhi

    JAMMU, February 2 : “Gene therapy promises individualised management of disease for each patient. Even if two individuals suffer from the same condition—be it cancer, kidney disease, or any other ailment—the treatment could be different in each case, guided by the individual’s unique genetic makeup, pre-existing susceptibilities and inherited vulnerabilities.”, stated Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology; Earth Sciences and Minister of State for PMO, Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space, Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, while inaugurating the Centre for Advanced Genomics & Precision Medicine at AIIMS Jammu.

    Set up in collaboration with 4 base Care, the Centre aims to usher in a new era of personalised medicine, leveraging cutting-edge genomic research to provide targeted treatment based on individual genetic profiles.

    Underscoring the transformative potential of gene therapy, the Minister emphasised that with genomic advancements, doctors would no longer rely on a one-size-fits-all approach but would tailor treatments to maximise efficacy and specificity for each individual.

    The newly launched Centre for Advanced Genomics & Precision Medicine places AIIMS Jammu among the frontrunners in India’s medical research landscape. By integrating genomic data with AI-driven diagnostics, the centre aims to enhance early disease detection, optimise treatment strategies, and reduce the trial-and-error approach in medical prescriptions. Experts at the event noted that this facility would play a pivotal role in advancing precision oncology, cardiovascular genomics, and genetic screening for rare disorders.

    Dr. Jitendra Singh pointed out that under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, India has prioritised technology-driven progress in the healthcare sector. He cited the government’s efforts in promoting indigenous research and biotechnology, highlighting the exponential growth in India’s bio-economy—from a mere $10 billion in 2014 to nearly $130 billion today, with an ambitious target of $300 billion in the near future. He further stated that with over 9,000 biotech startups compared to just 50 in 2014, India is rapidly emerging as a global leader in medical innovation.

    The Minister stressed the need for an India-specific genomic database, highlighting the country’s unique genetic diversity. “India is a subcontinent in itself, with over 4,600 distinct demographic groups. Our gene sequencing efforts, which have already mapped 10,000 healthy individuals across 99 communities, will help create a robust dataset tailored to Indian-specific health challenges,” he said. He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to completing one million genome sequences in the coming years to enable more accurate disease prediction and personalised interventions.

    Dr. Jitendra Singh also pointed out the resurgence of infectious diseases alongside the rise in non-communicable diseases, urging a hybrid approach combining traditional diagnostics with genetic insights. “India has already proven itself in preventive healthcare, pioneering innovations like the world’s first DNA-based COVID-19 vaccine and the HPV vaccine. With this new centre, we will further strengthen our ability to prevent, diagnose, and treat diseases using cutting-edge technology,” he said.

    A key objective of the centre is to make precision medicine affordable and accessible to the masses. While personalised treatments have traditionally been costly, AIIMS Jammu aims to leverage indigenous research and government-backed biotech initiatives to bring down costs and integrate precision medicine into public healthcare programs.

    The Minister highlighted initiatives like Ayushman Bharat, which has provided health coverage to millions, and the recently launched Bio-E3 policy, which focuses on biotechnology for economic growth, environmental sustainability, and employment generation. He stated that the government’s National Research Foundation (Anusandhan) will play a crucial role in funding next-generation research in genomics and personalised medicine.

    Dr. Jitendra Singh elaborated on how Precision Medicine could be a game-changer for cancer treatment, enabling doctors to design targeted therapies instead of relying solely on conventional chemotherapy and radiation. He cited India’s recent success in conducting the first-ever genetic therapy trial for haemophilia at CMC Vellore, where patients showed a 60% improvement in clotting factor production, with zero bleeding episodes. The trial, acknowledged globally and published in the New England Journal of Medicine, underscores India’s rising stature in genetic research.

    He also noted that genomic medicine would play a crucial role in tackling lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, which is now affecting younger age groups in India. A recent study found that the prevalence of Type 2 diabetes in Jammu is slightly higher than the national average, making AIIMS Jammu’s research even more critical in developing effective intervention strategies.

    Dr. Jitendra Singh concluded his address by reaffirming the government’s vision of a Viksit Bharat by 2047, where healthcare is not only curative but also predictive and preventive. “This is just the beginning. The future of medicine is personalised, and India is well on its way to leading the world in genomic healthcare,” he said.

    Earlier, in his welcome address, Director AIIMS Jammu, Dr Shakti Gupta was all praise for Dr Jitendra Singh for the setting up and continuous upgradation of AIIMS Jammu.

    Dr YK Gupta President AIIMS and Dr V Srinivas Director AIIMS New Delhi also spoke on the occasion.

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    NKR/PSM

    (Release ID: 2098931) Visitor Counter : 47

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya Lauds Historic Budgetary Allocation for Labour Welfare; Says Social Security for Gig Workers a Transformative Step

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 02 FEB 2025 2:44PM by PIB Delhi

    The Union Budget 2025 marks a landmark initiative in India’s labour welfare landscape with a comprehensive framework to extend formal recognition and social security benefits to gig workers. Lauding the decision, Union Minister for Labour & Employment and Youth Affairs & Sports, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, hailed the Government’s commitment to ensuring the well-being of over 1 crore gig workers across the country.

    Gig Workers to Get Social Security Benefits

    Expressing his gratitude to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman for this announcement, Dr. Mandaviya said “The gig workforce is a vital pillar of India’s new-age economy, driving innovation and efficiency across digital platforms. Recognizing their contribution, the Government’s decision to provide them with identity cards, e-Shram registration, and healthcare security under PM Jan Arogya Yojana is a transformative step towards their social security and well-being. This initiative will empower nearly 1 crore gig workers. Beyond this, the Government remains committed to extending social security benefits to workers in other unorganised sectors as well, ensuring dignity, security, and prosperity for every worker in the country,” said Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya.

    The rise of digital platforms has revolutionized employment, creating new opportunities for flexible work arrangements. India’s gig and platform economy has witnessed rapid expansion, with NITI Aayog’s report ‘India’s Booming Gig and Platform Economy’ projecting that the workforce in this sector will cross 1 Crore in 2024-25 and grow to 2.35 crore by 2029-30.

    Recognizing this transformation, the Code on Social Security, 2020 (CoSS, 2020) for the first time, defined ‘aggregator’, ‘gig worker’ and ‘platform worker and introduced legal provisions for gig and platform workers for the first time, ensuring their inclusion in social security measures. This framework laid the groundwork for structured welfare initiatives tailored to the needs of this dynamic workforce.

    The Union Budget 2025-26 marks a significant milestone in this journey, with a comprehensive initiative to extend formal recognition and social security benefits to platform-based gig workers. The Hon’ble Finance Minister has announced measures to facilitate their identification through unique identity cards, streamline their registration on the e-Shram portal, and ensure access to healthcare under PM Jan Arogya Yojana. These steps will further strengthen the safety net for over 1 crore gig workers across sectors.

    A pilot initiative has already been undertaken by the Ministry of Labour & Employment to register platform workers and aggregators on the e-Shram portal. An Aggregator Module has also been piloted enabling digital platforms to onboard themselves and their workforce onto India’s national database for unorganised workers. As part of this pilot, four leading aggregators—Urban Company, Zomato, Blinkit, and Uncle Delivery—have already registered.

    The Budget 2025 announcement marks a significant expansion of this initiative, enabling a massive scale-up and institutionalizing these efforts. With enhanced resources, the initiative will ensure that every gig and platform worker has access to essential social security benefits through eShram portal, reinforcing the Government’s commitment to safeguarding the interests of this workforce.

    The Ministry remains focused on the seamless execution of these initiatives, addressing any operational challenges, and strengthening collaboration with digital platforms. By combining early groundwork with large-scale policy support, the Government aims to create a robust safety net for gig workers, ensuring their security and well-being in India’s evolving employment landscape.

    Record Budget Allocation for Labour Welfare & Employment Generation

    Continuing the Government’s focus on labour welfare and employment generation, the Union Budget has allocated a record ₹32,646 crore for the Ministry of Labour & Employment in FY 25-26—the highest ever and almost 80% higher than last year’s revised estimates. Dr. Mandaviya highlighted the significance of this historic allocation, stating:

    “I thank Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Ji for this historic budget which is the highest ever and almost 80% higher than last year’s revised estimates. Our focus is firmly on the newly announced Employment Generation Scheme (ELI), for which the budgetary allocation has been doubled from ₹10,000 crore to ₹20,000 crore. The allocation under the Employees’ Pension Scheme has been increased by ₹300 crores and under the PM Shram Yogi Maandhan Yojana by 37% compared to last year.”

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    Himanshu Pathak

    (Release ID: 2098901) Visitor Counter : 39

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Governor Newsom announces additional state support to keep Pacific Palisades closed to non-residents

    Source: US State of California 2

    Feb 1, 2025

    LOS ANGELES — As recovery efforts continue in the wake of the early January firestorm, Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the deployment of additional state law enforcement resources to help Los Angeles maintain checkpoints and keep the Pacific Palisades closed to non-residents. The result of coordinated work with the Mayor’s Office ensures the community remains secure while allowing LAPD to refocus on citywide public safety needs.

    “To the survivors of these fires: We have your back, and the state will be here every step of the way until your community is fully recovered. By providing additional state law enforcement resources, we’re keeping the Palisades secure and giving LAPD the flexibility to serve the entire city. We’re in this together, and we won’t stop until the job is done.”

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    “I am grateful to Governor Newsom for his continued partnership as we respond to this unprecedented disaster,” said Mayor Karen Bass. “We continue to adapt in real time to this dynamic situation. This plan secures the Palisades and eases the strain on LAPD, whose ability to respond across L.A. has been impacted for nearly one month. My priority continues to be rebuilding the Palisades as rapidly and safely as possible.”

    On Friday, city officials announced the gradual removal of road closures and traffic control checkpoints, including in the Palisades. In response, the Governor immediately announced the surge of California Highway Patrol (CHP) resources along the Pacific Coast Highway and directed the California National Guard (Cal Guard) to remain on standby for rapid deployment if conditions require. As announced by Mayor Bass tonight, LAPD will transition responsibility for the Palisades access to CHP and Cal Guard starting Monday, ensuring continued security while strengthening emergency response efforts citywide.

    Press Releases, Recent News

    Recent news

    Feb 1, 2025

    News What you need to know: At the direction of Governor Newsom, the state is augmenting flood fighting and swift water resources across Northern and Central California to protect communities from the significant wet weather event expected through the upcoming days….

    Feb 1, 2025

    News What you need to know: Governor Newsom’s executive orders to extend price gouging prohibitions protect Los Angeles firestorm survivors. Los Angeles, California – Protecting Los Angeles firestorm survivors from nefarious actors, Governor Gavin Newsom’s executive…

    Jan 31, 2025

    News California extends law enforcement resources, financial support, and mutual aid coordination to support local agencies in fire-impacted area What you need to know: The Governor is significantly increasing the California Highway Patrol’s presence along the Pacific…

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: As atmospheric river reaches California, Governor Newsom continues to pre-deploy resources

    Source: US State of California 2

    Feb 1, 2025

    What you need to know: At the direction of Governor Newsom, the state is augmenting flood fighting and swift water resources across Northern and Central California to protect communities from the significant wet weather event expected through the upcoming days.

    SACRAMENTO – As an atmospheric river continues to move into Northern California, Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES), California Department of Public Health (CDPH), and California Department of Social Services (CDSS) continue to take proactive steps to keep people safe.

    This builds on the action Governor Newsom announced Thursday to pre-deploy resources and thousands of personnel throughout Northern California.

    “We’re pre-deploying significant resources and thousands of personnel to protect the safety of our California communities during this significant weather event. Californians should take precautions now as we anticipate a few rounds of storms in the coming days.”

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    According to the National Weather Service, a prolonged atmospheric river event will continue to bring moderate to heavy rain to Northern and Central California through the Pacific Northwest with mountain snow in the Cascades and Northern Rockies into next week.

    The atmospheric river could bring an increased risk of power outages, flooding in small streams and low-lying areas, and debris, rocks, and mudslides on roadways. Cal OES encourages residents to reduce injury risks by staying inside, not driving through flooded roadways, and preparing in advance for power outages.

    Cal OES is deploying swift water and flood response equipment and personnel to the following 10 counties: El Dorado, Glenn, Lake, Marin, Monterey, Napa, Nevada, Sacramento, San Joaquin, and Tuolumne. This also includes six specialized Swift Water Rescue teams, 31 local government fire engines, and 13 local government staff. 

    On Thursday, Governor Newsom announced that Cal OES is monitoring weather impacts and working closely with local areas that are forecasted to be affected. In particular, the state is closely monitoring recent burn scar areas that pose the threat of mudslides and debris flows. Together, the state is preparing:

    • The State-Federal Flood Operations Center is monitoring forecasts and coordinating with partners.
    • In collaboration with the California-Nevada River Forecast Center (CNRFC), DWR engineers and CNRFC hydrologists are conducting river forecasts up to four times a day.
    • California’s Department of Water Resources (DWR) has pre-positioned flood fight materials in Northern and Central California, including over 3.7 million burlap sandbags and 162 flood fight material containers across 25 counties. 
    • The flood control system is working as intended with flood space available throughout the system. Water can move throughout California’s flood control system including natural weirs overtopping, water in the region’s bypasses, and potential use of spillways at reservoirs. 
    • Caltrans has 2,500 personnel and 1,253 pieces of storm equipment including snowplows, backhoes, and storm drain clearing equipment.
    • 133 CAL FIRE engines staffed and ready to respond.
    • 53 hand crews staffed across the northern region.

    The CDPH Medical Health Coordination Center (MHCC) is activated at an enhanced watch level throughout the weekend to ensure all public health needs are met across the state. Working with regional and local public health and medical partners ahead of the storms, this proactive step ensures clear and open lines of communication are established to share potential needs throughout the storm event. 

    CDPH is also communicating with Regional Disaster Medical Health Specialists on information about the storms to share with counties and healthcare facilities to ensure they are aware and monitoring the situation.

    To protect vulnerable communities from potential storm impacts, CDSS is actively monitoring for potential impacts to vulnerable communities, reaching out to local partners and licensed settings caring for some of the most vulnerable — including individuals with disabilities, older individuals, and unsheltered individuals — to help ensure that people have access to services, should they need them. CDSS is in contact with local officials to ensure shelters and warming centers are ready to serve communities. 

    Capturing and storing more water 

    Governor Newsom yesterday signed an executive order to ready the state and maximize the use of anticipated stormwater flows to help continue to boost California’s water supply. The order makes it easier for local and regional agencies to use existing state laws to maximize groundwater recharge during this storm event. This builds on the Governor’s 2023 executive orders to support groundwater-recharge efforts in the context of that year’s unusually strong winter storms, as well as subsequent legislation codifying those efforts in state law.

    Recent above-average water years in 2023 and 2024 helped replenish the state’s reservoirs, but multi-year drought conditions continue to have significant impacts on communities with vulnerable water supplies, agriculture, and the environment. The latest science indicates that hotter and drier weather conditions could reduce California’s water supply by up to 10% by the year 2040. The frequency of extreme weather, including wildfires, in California demonstrates the need to continually adapt to promote resiliency in a changing climate. Yesterday, the Department of Water Resources conducted the second snow survey of the season, which showed a snowpack well below average. 

    Recent news

    Feb 1, 2025

    News What you need to know: Governor Newsom’s executive orders to extend price gouging prohibitions protect Los Angeles firestorm survivors. Los Angeles, California – Protecting Los Angeles firestorm survivors from nefarious actors, Governor Gavin Newsom’s executive…

    Jan 31, 2025

    News California extends law enforcement resources, financial support, and mutual aid coordination to support local agencies in fire-impacted area What you need to know: The Governor is significantly increasing the California Highway Patrol’s presence along the Pacific…

    Jan 31, 2025

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the following appointments:Kimberly Rutledge, of Sacramento, has been appointed Director of the Department of Rehabilitation, where she has been Deputy Director of Legislation and Communications since 2022. She…

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: ICYMI: State continues to protect LA firestorm survivors from price gouging

    Source: US State of California 2

    Feb 1, 2025

    What you need to know: Governor Newsom’s executive orders to extend price gouging prohibitions protect Los Angeles firestorm survivors.

    Los Angeles, California – Protecting Los Angeles firestorm survivors from nefarious actors, Governor Gavin Newsom’s executive orders in January strengthen protections against exploitation.

    Using the price-gouging protections triggered by the state of emergency and extended by  executive orders, the California Department of Justice (DOJ) has already filed two charges against real estate agents attempting to price gouge families that evacuated due to the Eaton Fire. The DOJ has sent more than 650 price gouging warning letters to hotels and landlords.

    In the days following the Los Angeles firestorms, we worked quickly to protect Los Angeles survivors from any form of exploitation. The state has the tools in place to not only block price gouging during this emergency, but also to prosecute bad actors.

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    Protecting survivors

    One executive order extends provisions of California law that prohibit price gouging in Los Angeles County in building materials, storage services, construction, and other essential goods and services, to January 7, 2026. The other executive order extends protections against price gouging in hotels, motels, and rental housing to March 8, 2025. These laws generally prohibit charging a price that is more than a 10 percent increase in the price charged before the emergency.

    “In the face of natural disaster, we should be coming together to help our neighbors, not attempting to profit off of their pain,” said Attorney General Rob Bonta. “I urge the public to report any such incidents to local authorities, or to my office at oag.ca.gov/report or by reaching out to our hotline at (800) 952-5225. May this announcement serve as a stern warning to those who would seek to further victimize people who have lost everything in the face of Southern California’s wildfires: We won’t stop until the price gouging does.”

    Violators of the price gouging statute are subject to criminal prosecution that can result in a maximum penalty of one-year imprisonment in county jail and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Violators are also subject to civil enforcement actions including civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation, injunctive relief, and mandatory restitution. The Attorney General and local prosecutors can enforce the statute.

    Report violations to the Office of the Attorney General here.

    Speeding recovery 

    This update adds to the Governor’s work to cut red tape, remove onerous permitting requirements, and help speed rebuilding and recovery from the Los Angeles firestorms. On January 12, Governor Newsom issued an executive order to streamline the rebuilding of homes and businesses destroyed — suspending the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the California Coastal Act permitting requirements and review. 

    Additional actions to aid in the rebuilding and recovery efforts include:

    • Providing tax relief to those impacted by the fires. California postponed the individual tax filing deadline to October 15 for Los Angeles County taxpayers. Additionally, the state extended the January 31, 2025, sales and use tax filing deadline for Los Angeles County taxpayers until April 30 — providing critical tax relief for businesses. Governor Newsom suspended penalties and interest on late property tax payments for a year, effectively extending the state property tax deadline.
    • Fast-tracking temporary housing and protecting tenants and homeowners. To help provide necessary shelter for those immediately impacted by the firestorms, the Governor issued an executive order to make it easier to streamline the construction of accessory dwelling units, allow for more temporary trailers and other housing, and suspend fees for mobile home parks. Governor Newsom also issued an executive order that prohibits landlords in Los Angeles County from evicting tenants for sharing their rental with survivors displaced by the Los Angeles-area firestorms. For homeowners, California has worked with five major lenders, as well as 270 financial institutions, to provide mortgage relief to their customers.
    • Mobilizing debris removal and cleanup. With an eye toward recovery, the Governor directed fast action on debris removal work and mitigating the potential for mudslides and flooding in areas burned. He also signed an executive order to allow expert federal hazmat crews to start cleaning up properties as a key step in getting people back to their properties safely. The Governor also issued an executive order to help mitigate the risk of mudslides and flooding and protect communities by hastening efforts to remove debris, bolster flood defenses, and stabilize hillsides in affected areas. 
    • Safeguarding survivors from price gouging. Governor Newsom expanded restrictions to protect survivors from illegal price hikes on rent, hotel and motel costs, and building materials or construction. Report violations to the Office of the Attorney General here.
    • Directing immediate state relief. The Governor signed legislation providing over $2.5 billion to immediately support ongoing emergency response efforts and to jumpstart recovery efforts for Los Angeles. California quickly launched CA.gov/LAfires as a single hub of information and resources to support those impacted and bolsters in-person Disaster Recovery Centers.  
    • Getting kids back in the classroom. Governor Newsom signed an executive order to quickly assist displaced students in the Los Angeles area and bolster schools affected by the firestorms.
    • Protecting victims from real estate speculators. The Governor issued an executive order to protect firestorm victims from predatory land speculators making aggressive and unsolicited cash offers to purchase their property.

    Get help today

    For those Californians impacted by the firestorms in Los Angeles, there are resources available. Californians can go to CA.gov/LAfires – a hub for information and resources from state, local and federal government.  

    Individuals and business owners who sustained losses from wildfires in Los Angeles County can apply for disaster assistance:

    If you use a relay service, such as video relay service (VRS), captioned telephone service or others, give FEMA the number for that service.

    Recent news

    Jan 31, 2025

    News California extends law enforcement resources, financial support, and mutual aid coordination to support local agencies in fire-impacted area What you need to know: The Governor is significantly increasing the California Highway Patrol’s presence along the Pacific…

    Jan 31, 2025

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the following appointments:Kimberly Rutledge, of Sacramento, has been appointed Director of the Department of Rehabilitation, where she has been Deputy Director of Legislation and Communications since 2022. She…

    Jan 31, 2025

    News What you need to know: Governor Newsom issued an executive order to maximize the capture and storage of additional water from upcoming storms in Northern California. SACRAMENTO — In anticipation of a multi-day, significant atmospheric river in Northern…

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: UNION EDUCATION MINISTER LAUDS HISTORIC BUDGET 2025-26

    Source: Government of India

    UNION EDUCATION MINISTER LAUDS HISTORIC BUDGET 2025-26

    TOTAL BUDGET ALLOCATION FOR MINISTRY OF EDUCATION HAS REACHED ₹128,650 CRORE, MARKING A 6.22% INCREASE OVER BE 2024-25.

    50,000 ATAL TINKERING LABS IN GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS IN NEXT 5 YEARS

    ALL GOVERNMENT SECONDARY SCHOOLS WILL BE PROVIDED WITH BROADBAND CONNECTIVITY UNDER BHARAT NET IN THE NEXT THREE YEARS

    BHARATIYA BHASHA PUSTAK SCHEME TO PROVIDE DIGITAL-FORM INDIAN LANGUAGE BOOKS

    ALLOCATION OF RS 20,000 CRORE TO IMPLEMENT PRIVATE SECTOR DRIVEN RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION

    IITs STARTED AFTER 2014 TO GET NEW INFRASTRUCTURE FOR 6,500 MORE STUDENTS
    PROVISION OF 10,000 FELLOWSHIPS FOR TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN IITS AND IISC UNDER PM RESEARCH FELLOWSHIP SCHEME

    5 NATIONAL CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE FOR SKILLING TO EQUIP YOUTH FOR “MAKE FOR INDIA, MAKE FOR THE WORLD” MANUFACTURING

    CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR EDUCATION WITH TOTAL OUTLAY OF RS 500 CRORE

    ‘GYAN BHARATAM MISSION’ TO PRESERVE OVER 1 CRORE MANUSCRIPTS

    NATIONAL DIGITAL REPOSITORY OF INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS FOR KNOWLEDGE SHARING TO BE SET UP

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 9:15PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Minister for Education Shri Dharmendra Pradhan lauded the Budget 2025-26, emphasizing it as a budget that takes everyone together and prioritizes welfare, well-being, and empowerment of all citizens while firmly placing India on the path to achieving the goal of developed India by 2047. The Minister expressed his gratitude to the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman for a visionary and futuristic Budget.

    Shri Dharmendra Pradhan said that this Budget is aiming to cater to the comprehensive requirements, right from childhood to youth, who would be leading from the front in realizing the Viksit Bharat agenda in 2047 and beyond.

    He further stated that the Budget announcements encompass today’s entire youth demographic, who will lead the nation for the next 25 years. This will strengthen the Bhartiya Gyan Parampara within our education system and foster a global community, he added.

    The Minister highlighted that the Budget 2025-26 emphasizes investing in people and facilitating all-round development of India’s human capital. He noted that with “Gareeb, Yuva, Annadata, and Naari” as the pillars, this budget would uplift sentiments of the poor and middle class, accelerate spending, catalyze investments, and spur growth. He emphasized that it would remove regional imbalances, build rural prosperity, nurture research, innovation and entrepreneurship, invigorate the education and skilling landscape, and lead to employment-led development.

    The Minister expressed gratitude for continuing with bigger and bolder investments in education, skilling, research, and innovation, stating that this budget represents another big leap towards empowering India’s population with more opportunities for world-class education and building capacities of human capital.

    The Minister informed that the total budget allocation for the Ministry of Education has reached ₹128,650 crore, marking a 6.22% increase over BE 2024-25.

    Union Education Minister informed that Fifty thousand Atal Tinkering Labs (ATL) will be set up in Government schools in next 5 years to cultivate the spirit of curiosity and innovation, and foster a scientific temper among young minds. With this, students of all Government secondary schools will have access to ATL. The Union Budget also proposes to provide Broadband connectivity to all Government secondary schools and primary health centres in rural areas under the BharatNet project, he added.

    Shri Pradhan informed that the total number of students in 23 IITs has increased 100 per cent from 65,000 to 1.35 lakh in the past 10 years. Additional infrastructure will be created in the 5 IITs started after 2014 to facilitate education for 6,500 more students. Hostel and other infrastructure capacity at IIT, Patna will also be expanded, he further added.

    Shri Pradhan said that with the aim to help students understand their subjects better, it is proposed to implement a Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Scheme to provide digital-form Indian language books for school and higher education.

    The Union Minister also informed that five National Centres of Excellence for skilling will be set up with global expertise and partnerships to equip youth with the skills required for “Make for India, Make for the World” manufacturing. The partnerships will cover curriculum design, training of trainers, a skills certification framework, and periodic reviews.

    Shri Pradhan highlighted that the fourth AI Centre of Excellence in Education, envisioned in the Budget 2025-26, aims to revolutionize India’s educational system from pre-primary to professional and research levels. By harnessing artificial intelligence, it seeks to address disparities and inefficiencies, ensuring equitable and high-quality education across the nation. This Centre of Excellence in Artificial Intelligence for Education will be established with a total outlay of ₹500 crore, he added

    The Minister informed the allocation of Rs 20,000 crore to implement private sector driven Research, Development and Innovation. In the next five years, under the PM Research Fellowship scheme, provision of ten thousand fellowships for technological research in IITs and IISc with enhanced financial support is also proposed in the Budget, he added.

    The Minister informed that a Gyan Bharatam Mission for survey, documentation and conservation of our manuscript heritage with academic institutions, museums, libraries and private collectors will be undertaken to cover more than 1 crore manuscripts. A National Digital Repository of Indian knowledge systems for knowledge sharing will also be set up.

    D/o School Education & Literacy

    • The Budget Allocation for the FY 2025-26 of ₹ 78572 Cr is the highest ever for the Department of School Education & Literacy.
    • There has been an overall increase of ₹ 5074 Cr (7%) in the Budget Allocation of Department of School Education and Literacy in the FY 2025-26 from BE 2024-25. As compared to RE of FY 2024-25, there has been an increase of ₹ 11,000 Cr (16.28 %).
    • The highest ever Budget Allocation may be seen in the Autonomous Body of Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) at Rs. 9,503 Cr. Allocation in KVS has increased by ₹ 201.17 Cr as compared to Budget allocation of FY 2024-25. There has been an increase of ₹ 776 Cr (9%) as compared to RE of FY 2024-25.
    • Budget Allocation of FY 2025-26 in Flagship Schemes have increased i.e Samagra Shiksha (by ₹ 3750 Cr), PM-POSHAN (by ₹ 32 Cr) and PM-SHRI (by ₹ 1450 Cr) with respect to Budget Allocation (BE) of FY 2024-25. As compared to RE 2024-25, allocation in Samagra Shiksha has increased by ₹ 4240 Cr (11%), allocation in PM-POSHAN has increased by ₹ 2500 Cr (25 %) and allocation in PM-SHRI has increased by ₹ 3000 Cr (66%).
    • Out of the overall Budget Allocation in FY 2025-26 of ₹ 78,572 Cr, the Scheme allocation is ₹ 63,089 Cr and Non-Scheme Allocation is ₹ 15,483 Cr.
    • Increase in Scheme Allocation in BE 2025-26 is ₹ 5284 Cr (9.14 %) as compared to BE 2024-25. As compared to RE 24-25, increase in Scheme Allocation is ₹ 10248 Cr (19%) and non-Scheme allocation has increased by ₹ 752 Cr (5%) in BE 2025-26.
    • Fifty thousand (50,000) Atal Tinkering Labs (ALT) will be set up in Government schools in next five years to cultivate the spirit of curiosity and innovation, and foster a scientific temper among young minds.
    • Broadband connectivity will be provided to all Government secondary schools under BharatNet project in the next three years.

    Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education

    • The overall Budget Allocation in FY 2025-26 is Rs. 50077.95 Cr out of which Scheme allocation is Rs. 6990.88 Cr and Non- Scheme allocation is Rs. 43087.07 cr.
    • There has been an overall increase of Rs. 2458.18 Cr (5.16%) in the Budget Allocation of Department of Higher Education in the FY 2025-26 with respect to FY 2024-25.

    Allocations to Major Autonomous Bodies under Higher Education

     

    • The total Allocation of Autonomous Bodies in 2025-26 increased to Rs. 42732 Cr from Rs. 39777.40  in 2024-25. There is increase of 7.42%
    • Allocation in Central Universities has been kept at Rs. 16691.31 Cr, against Rs. 15928 Cr in 2024-25 which is  Rs 763.31 Cr more i.e.  4.79 % increase.
    • UGC has been allocated Rs.3335.97 Cr in 2025-26, against Rs. 2500 Cr in 2024-25 which is Rs. 835.97 Cr more i.e. 33.44 % increase.
    • IITs have been allocated Rs. 11349.00 Cr in 2025-26, against Rs. 10324.50 Cr in 2024-25 which is Rs. 1024.50 Cr more i.e. 9.92% increase.
    • For NITs, Rs.5687.47 Cr has been allocated in FY 2025-26, against Rs.5040 Cr in 2024-25 increasing the allocation by Rs. 647.47 Cr i.e. 12.85% increase.
    • Deemed Universities have been allocated Rs.604 Cr in 2025-26, against Rs.596 Cr in 2024-25 increasing the allocation by Rs. 8 Cr i.e. 1.34% increase.
    • IIMs have been allocated Rs.251.89 Cr in 2025-26, against Rs. 212.21 Cr in 2024-25 increasing the allocation by Rs. 39.68 Cr i.e. 18.70% increase.
    • IIITs have been allocated Rs.407.00 Cr in 2025-26, against Rs.315.91 Cr in 2024-25 increasing the allocation by Rs. 91.09 Cr i.e 28.83 % increase.
    • Grants for Promotion of Indian Languages have been allocated Rs.347.03 Cr in 2025-26, against Rs.310.10 Cr in 2024-25 increasing the allocation by Rs. 36.93 Cr i.e. 11.91% increase.                                                                                 

    *****

    MV/AK

    (Release ID: 2098805) Visitor Counter : 90

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Governor Newsom surges CHP patrols for Pacific Coast Highway reopening, places California National Guard on ready status

    Source: US State of California 2

    Jan 31, 2025

    California extends law enforcement resources, financial support, and mutual aid coordination to support local agencies in fire-impacted area

    What you need to know: The Governor is significantly increasing the California Highway Patrol’s presence along the Pacific Coast Highway, as it reopens to the public on Sunday morning. The CHP’s heavy presence is part of the state’s commitment to support local law enforcement, which includes financial support, mutual aid coordination, additional CHP support, and keeping the California National Guard in ready status for immediate redeployment.

    LOS ANGELES — To support local law enforcement in the re-opening of the Pacific Coast Highway in Los Angeles, Governor Gavin Newsom has directed a heavy public safety presence on the Pacific Coast Highway to ensure the safe passage of drivers as they re-enter the community. The reopening is set for Sunday morning.

    The Governor has deployed additional California Highway Patrol (CHP) officers along the Pacific Coast Highway, with a marked patrol vehicle stationed every half-mile along the state-owned Right-of-Way to protect motorists, traffic flow, and public safety between Santa Monica and Malibu.

    As the Pacific Coast Highway reopens, our top priority is ensuring the safety of everyone returning to this community. That’s why we’re surging CHP patrols and keeping the California National Guard on standby, reinforcing our commitment to protecting residents, motorists, and first responders in the days and weeks ahead.

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    Earlier today the City of Los Angeles and local public safety officials announced their request for the California National Guard to gradually withdraw operations. With local officials gradually removing road closures and traffic control checkpoints, the Governor has directed the California National Guard to maintain a highly capable force readied for rapid deployment should conditions require it. 

    Additionally, the CHP and the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) have offered resources, mutual aid coordination and financial support to Los Angeles Police Department and the Los Angeles Sheriff’s Department to ensure public safety in local government jurisdictions in Altadena, Pacific Palisades, and other wildfire impacted communities. 

    “The safety of our community, first responders, and road crews remains our top priority as we reopen this vital stretch of highway,” said CHP Commissioner Sean Duryee. “We urge all drivers to stay alert, follow posted signs, and respect the presence of personnel still working in the area. The CHP remains committed to supporting these communities through this entire process.”  

    While the highway will again be open to the public on Sunday, drivers are urged to remain cautious. Heavy-duty vehicles and road crews will continue working in the area to clear remaining debris and assist with the rebuilding and recovery efforts of the affected communities. 

    This effort is on top of the already robust resources the state has coordinated with local and federal partners to protect public safety and help survivors recover from the recent Los Angeles firestorms. 

    Press Releases, Recent News

    Recent news

    Jan 31, 2025

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the following appointments:Kimberly Rutledge, of Sacramento, has been appointed Director of the Department of Rehabilitation, where she has been Deputy Director of Legislation and Communications since 2022. She…

    Jan 31, 2025

    News What you need to know: Governor Newsom issued an executive order to maximize the capture and storage of additional water from upcoming storms in Northern California. SACRAMENTO — In anticipation of a multi-day, significant atmospheric river in Northern…

    Jan 30, 2025

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the following appointments:Jacqueline Yannacci, of Folsom, has been appointed Executive Director of California Volunteers in the Governor’s Office of Service and Community Engagement, where she has been Chief…

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Infrastructure Development in India

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 8:46PM by PIB Delhi

    Introduction

    Public infrastructure is the backbone of economic development, enhancing connectivity, trade, and overall quality of life. India, the world’s fifth-largest economy, has made remarkable progress in infrastructure development over the past decade.

    The total infrastructure investment in India has significantly increased, with public and private sector contributions shaping the growth trajectory. India’s total infrastructure spending has grown exponentially, with budget allocations rising to ₹10 lakh crore in 2023-24.

    PM Gati Shakti

    The PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan (NMP), launched in 2021, is designed to bring together various Ministries, including Railways and Roadways, to ensure integrated planning and coordinated execution of infrastructure projects. The initiative aims to provide seamless and efficient connectivity for the movement of people, goods, and services across various modes of transport, thereby enhancing last-mile connectivity and reducing travel time. This project has onboarded 44 Central Ministries and 36 States/UTs and a total of 1,614 data layers have also been integrated, by October 2024. A milestone of assessing 208 big-ticket infrastructure projects worth Rs. 15.39 lakh crores, of various Ministries adhering to PM Gati Shakti principles has been achieved.

    India’s World Bank Logistics Performance Index (LPI) ranking improved by 6 places from 44 in 2018 to 38 out of 139 countries in 2023. To complement PM GatiShakti, National Logistics Policy was launched in September 2022. 26 states have notified their State-level logistics policy, so far.

    Highways and Roads

    India has the second largest road network in the world and its National Highways span a total length of 1,46,145 km, forming the primary arterial network of the country. The Government of India has undertaken several initiatives to enhance and strengthen the National Highways network through flagship programmes such as the Bharatmala Pariyojana which includes the subsumed National Highway Development Project (NHDP), the Special Accelerated Road Development Programme for the North-East Region (SARDP-NE), and many more ongoing projects.

    • India’s National Highway (NH) network expanded from 65,569 km in 2004 to 91,287 km in 2014 and 1,46,145 km in 2024.
    • NH stretches with four or more lanes grew 2.6 times from 18,371 km in 2014 to 48,422 km in 2024.
    • Operational High-Speed Corridors increased from 93 km in 2014 to 2,138 km in 2024.
    • NH construction pace rose 2.8 times from 12.1 km/day in 2014-15 to 33.8 km/day in 2023-24.
    • Capital expenditure (including private investment) surged 5.7 times from ₹53,000 crore in 2013-14 to ₹3.01 lakh crore in 2023-24 (highest ever).

    Bharatmala Pariyojana

    Launched in 2017, the Bharatmala Pariyojana envisages development of about 26,000 km length of Economic Corridors, which along with Golden Quadrilateral (GQ) and North-South and East-West (NS-EW) Corridors are expected to carry majority of the freight traffic on roads. It also envisages development of ring roads / bypasses and elevated corridors to decongest the traffic passing through cities and enhance logistic efficiency. A total of 18,926 km of roads have been completed under project by November 2024.

    Further network of 35 Multimodal Logistics Parks is planned to be developed as part of Bharatmala Pariyojana, with a total investment of about Rs. 46,000 crore, which once operational, shall be able to handle around 700 million metric tonnes of cargo.

    Pradhan Mantri Grameen Sadak Yojana

    The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY), was launched by the Government of India, in 2000, to provide connectivity to unconnected habitations as part of a poverty reduction strategy.

    In 2006–2007, 1,07,370 km of roads were completed under the PMGSY, with a total expenditure of ₹10,769 crore. In 2014-15, 4,19,358 km of roads were completed with a total expenditure of ₹130,149 crore and in 2024-25, 7,71,950 km of roads were completed with a total expenditure of ₹ 331,584 crore.

    Civil Aviation

    India’s aviation sector is experiencing a meteoric rise, fueled by soaring demand and the government’s unwavering commitment to its growth through supportive policies. This dynamic shift has propelled India to the forefront of the global aviation ecosystem, becoming the third-largest domestic aviation market in the world.

    • The number of operational airports in India in 2014 were 74. By September 2024, the number had increased to 157.
    • Over 15% of India’s pilots are women, significantly higher than the global average of 5%.
    • Marking a new record, domestic air passenger traffic crossed 5 lakhs for the first time in a single day on November 17, 2024.
    • The number of Flying training organisations (FTOs) in June 2016 was 29. This number increased to 38 with 57 bases by December 2024.
    • In terms of aircrafts, the numbers have increased from around 400 in 2014 to 723 in 2023, despite the impact of Covid-19.

    Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) – UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik)

    By reviving existing airstrips and airports, UDAN, launched in 2016, aims to bring essential air travel access to previously isolated communities and boost regional economic development. With a ten-year operational plan, UDAN intends to ensure equitable access to air travel for all Indians. As of 31 Dec 2024-

    • 147.53 lakh passengers have availed of the benefits of the scheme.
    • More than 2.93 lakh flights have operated under the UDAN scheme so far.
    • 619 RCS routes have so far commenced operations connecting 88 airports including 13 heliports & 2 water aerodromes.

    Shipping and Ports

    The Maritime Sector in India comprises of Ports, Shipping, Shipbuilding, Ship repair and Inland Water Transport Systems. In India, there are total 12 government owned major ports and approximately 217 minor and intermediate ports. Indian Shipping Industry has over the years played a crucial role in the maritime sector of India’s economy. Approximately 95% of the country’s trade by volume and 70% by value is moved through Maritime Transport.

     

    • Cargo handling capacity has increased from 800.5 million tonnes per annum in 2014 to 1,630 million tonnes per annum in 2024. Vis-à-vis 2014, this is an 87% improvement.
    • India has reached 22nd rank in International Shipment category as against 44th rank in 2014.
    • Turn Around Time (TRT) of major Ports has reduced from around 94 hours in FY-2013-14 to only around 48.06 hours in FY 2023-24.
    • The average ship berth-day output vis-a-vis FY 2014-15 have improved by 52%.
    • Tourist footfall in 2022-23 for ocean cruise has risen to 3.08 Lakhs and for light house has risen to 12.3 lakhs compared to the year 2014-15.
    • Capacity at major ports stood at:

     

    S. No.

    Year

    Port Capacity

    Traffic Handled

    1

    2004-05

    397.50

    383.75

    2

    2014-15

    871.52

    581.34

    3

    2023-24

    1629.86

    819.23
    • The number of ships/vessels increased from 1,250 in 2014-15 to 1,526 in 2023-24, culminating in a 22% increase.
    • Number of employed sea-farers are:

    Railways

    Indian Railways achieved a historic milestone, transporting over 3 crore passengers in a single day on November 4, 2024. On this day Indian Railways carried a record number of 120.72 lakh non-suburban passengers. This included 19.43 lakh reserved passengers and 101.29 lakh unreserved non-suburban passengers. Similarly, the suburban traffic reached a record 180 lakh passengers, making it the highest single-day passenger figure of the year.

    • The manufacturing of Linke-Hofmann-Busch (LHB) coaches has increased from 2,209 coaches in year 2006-2014 to 31,956 coaches in year 2014-2023.
    • The provision of Bio-toilets in coaches has been increased from 3,647 coaches in year 2006-2014 to 80,478 coaches in year 2014-2023.
    • The Production units of Indian Railways are producing only LHB coaches from April-2018 onwards and trains operated with ICF coaches are being converted so as to run with LHB coaches.
    • In 2005-06, 33,540 km and in 2014-15, 41,038 km of running tracks were electrified.
    • During 2004-14, 14,985 RKM of rail track work was done whereas during 2014-23, 25,871 RKM of track laying work has been done. In the year 2022-23, per day 14 km track was laid.
    • Rail connectivity to four states of Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur & Mizoram provided after 2014 (Meghalaya in November 2014, Arunachal Pradesh in February 2015, Manipur (Jiribam) in May 2016 & Mizoram (Bhairabi) in March 2016).
    • Before 2014, the number of stations equipped with CCTV surveillance facilities was 123 whereas during 2014-23, CCTVs were installed across 743 railway stations. By December 2024, CCTV coverage was increased to a total of 1051 stations.

     

     

    Urban Affairs and Housing

    • Under the Smart Cities Mission (SCM), total projects are 8,076, amounting to ₹1,64,706 crore, of which 7,401 projects amounting to ₹1,54,351 crore have been completed, as per the data provided by 100 Smart Cities.
    • Under Swachh Bharat Mission – Urban 2.0, there has been a 97% increase in the urban waste collection from 2014-15 to 2024-25.
    • The waste processing percentage has increased from 18% in 2014-15 to 78% in 2024-25.
    • During 2004-14, 13.46 lakh houses were approved under schemes like JnNURM & RRY. This increased substantially (9 times) in 2015-2024, when 118.64 lakh houses were approved under PMAY-U.
    • During 2004-14, 8.04 lakh houses were built and marking a 11x increase, during 2015-24, 88.32 lakh houses were completed.

     

    • Achievements in the field of metro rail in the last ten years are:

    PARAMETERS

    Upto 2014

    2014-24

    Total Operational Metro Rail Network

    248 Km

    993 Km

    Average Metro Rail Lines Commissioned per month

    0.68 Km / Month

    6 Km / Month

    Average Daily Ridership

    28 Lakh

    Over 1 Crore

    Annual Budget

    Rs 5798 (2013-14)

    Rs 24844 (2024-25)

    Total Cities with Operational Metro Rail

    5

    23

     

    • The number of buses sanctioned from 2004-2014 were 14,405 and this increased to 19,752 during 2014-24.

    AMRUT (Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation)

    Launched in 2015, AMRUT aims at ensuring every household has access to a tap with the assured supply of water and a sewerage connection, increasing the amenity value of cities by developing greenery and well–maintained open spaces (e.g. parks) and reducing pollution by switching to public transport or constructing facilities for non-motorized transport (e.g. walking and cycling). As of February 1, 2025, there are:

    Jal Jeevan Mission

    The Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) was launched on August 15, 2019, with the ambitious goal of providing tap water supply to every rural household. At the time of its inception, only 3.23 crore (17%) of rural households had tap water connections. As of February 1, 2025, the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) has successfully provided tap water connections to 12.20 crore additional rural households, bringing the total coverage to over 15.44 crore households, which accounts for 79.74% of all rural households in India. This achievement marks a significant milestone in the mission.

    Kindly find the pdf file 

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: UNION BUDGET 2025-26 PROPELS AVIATION TO NEW HEIGHTS

    Source: Government of India

    UNION BUDGET 2025-26 PROPELS AVIATION TO NEW HEIGHTS

    MAJOR ANNOUNCEMENTS FOR CIVIL AVIATION IN BUDGET

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 8:26PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman presented Union Budget 2025-26 in the Parliament today. The Ministry of Civil Aviation welcomes the significant announcements made in the Budget, reaffirming the government’s commitment to strengthening regional connectivity in the country.

    Union Minister for Civil Aviation Sh. Ram Mohan Naidu while appreciating Budget’s focus on Connectivity and Tourism remarked, “This Budget propels us toward our vision of Viksit Bharat 2047, reinforcing the Government’s commitment to enhancing regional connectivity with the idea of ‘Ease of Travel.’ UDAN, a transformative initiative envisioned by Hon’ble Prime Minister Narendra Modi Ji, has revolutionized air travel, making it more accessible to the middle-class. UDAN is more than just a transportation initiative; it is about bringing aspirations and opportunities closer to people. Having already enabled 1.5 crore passengers to experience affordable air travel, our target is to extend this benefit to 4 crore more in the next decade.”

    So far, the scheme has operationalized 619 routes and connected 88 airports across the country. Building on this success, a revamped UDAN initiative will be launched to further enhance regional connectivity, adding 120 new destinations. Additionally, the scheme will focus on supporting helipads and smaller airports in remote, hilly, and aspirational districts, including the North Eastern region.

    The number of air passengers annually has surpassed 350 million, positioning India as the third-largest aviation market globally. Over the past ten years, domestic air passenger traffic has been growing at an annual rate of 10-12%, and the number of airports has more than doubled to 159. And we are committed to developing 50 more airports in the next 5 years. To cater to rising passenger demand in the eastern region, Greenfield airports will be facilitated in Bihar to meet the future needs of the State. These will be in addition to the expansion of the capacity of Patna airport and a brownfield airport at Bihta.

    The finance minister in her address also underscored the government’s focus on upgrading air cargo infrastructure. India’s air cargo sector is growing at over 10% annually, with airport cargo handling capacity reaching 8.0 million MT in FY24. There is a special focus on air cargo warehousing, particularly for perishables, opening up greater market opportunities for Indian producers and enhancing both exports and domestic trade efficiency. Streamlining cargo screening and customs protocols will enhance efficiency and promote ease of doing business in the sector.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah hails Budget 2025 as a blueprint for the Modi government’s vision for building a developed and premier India in every sector

    Source: Government of India

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah hails Budget 2025 as a blueprint for the Modi government’s vision for building a developed and premier India in every sector

    The middle class is always in PM Modi’s heart

    Now, no tax will have to be paid on income upto Rs.12 lakhs

    This budget, encompassing every sector from farmers, poor, middle class to education of women and children, nutrition, and health, as well as startups, innovation and investment, is the roadmap for Modi Ji’s vision of an AatmaNirbhar Bharat

    The budget is a reflection of the Modi government’s commitment to the welfare of farmers

    Budget-2025 gives wings to the dreams and aspirations of the youth

    Budget 2025 breathes new energy into life and development in cities through the ₹1 lakh crore Urban Challenge Fund

    Budget 2025 is a new opportunity and means for the prosperity of gig workers,Now, they will not only receive an identity card by registering on the e-Shram portal, but also get benefits of health facilities

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation congratulates Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Ji and Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman Ji for the inclusive and farsighted budget

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 7:20PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah hailed Union Budget 2025 as a blueprint for the Modi government’s vision for building a developed and premier India in every sector.Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah congratulated Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman for this inclusive and farsighted budget.

    In a series of posts on X platform, Shri Amit Shah said that Union Budget 2025 as a blueprint for the Modi government’s vision for building a developed and premier India in every sector. He said that this budget, encompassing every sector from farmers, poor, middle class to education of women and children, nutrition, and health, as well as startups, innovation and investment, is the roadmap for Modi Ji’s vision of an AatmaNirbhar Bharat.

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation said, the middle class is always in PM Modi’s heart. The Budget announcedzero income tax till ₹12 Lakh Income. The proposed tax exemption will go a long way in enhancing the financial well-being of the middle class, he added.

    Shri Amit Shah said, the budget reflects the Modi government’s commitment to the welfare of farmers. He said, the announcement of the Prime Minister Dhan-Dhanya Krishi Yojana aims at increasing production capacity in the 100 lowest crop productivity districts, benefiting nearly 1.7 crore farmers. Additionally, Pulses Self-Reliance Mission and Cotton Productivity Mission will promote the prosperity of farmers and enhance nutritional security.

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation said, from budget to the Cabinet, farmers are at the core of the Modi government’s schemes and policies. He said, in order to achieve self-reliance in urea production, the government has decided to set up a urea plant in Assam with a capacity of 12.7 lakh metric tons in Budget 2025. Along with this, the decision to increase the loan amount under the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) from Rs. 3 lakh to Rs. 5 lakh will provide significant relief to farmers.

    Shri Amit Shah congratulated MSME sector for the doubling of the credit guarantee cover, adding ₹1.5 lakh crore. He said this will scale up start-ups and foster manufacturing hubs. Shri Shah said that the budget’s focus on footwear, leather and toy manufacturing industries will spur jobs in the grassroots, advancing PM Modi Ji’s vision of a Viksit Bharat.

    Union Home Minister said, the UDAN scheme is proving to be beneficial in providing air connectivity to new cities and promoting affordable transportation. Shri Shah said, in Budget2025, the scheme will be expanded with 120 new airports to be developed across the country. He said that this will increase the capacity to accommodate an additional 4 crore air passengers and further enhance transportation in remote areas.

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation said, PM Shri Narendra Modi gives new wings to the dreams and aspirations of our youth in the Union Budget 2025. He said that the goal to add 75,000 medical seats in five years, accommodate 6,500 more students in 5 IITs, and grant 10,000 research fellowships through IITs and IISc will refuel the growth engine of our nation with the technological prowess of our youth.

    Shri Amit Shah saidthat in order to further enrich the scientific mindset and aspirations for research among the youth of the country,Budget 2025 is extremely significant. Home Minister said that the decision to establish 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs in government schools over the next five years will promote innovation among the new generation. He said that the announcement to set up 5 National Centres of Excellence for skill enhancement of the youth is commendable.

    Union Home Minister said,in Budget 2025, the Modi government has given important gifts to the people of Bihar. Shri Shah said, the establishment of the Makhana Board, the Western Koshi Canal Project in Mithilanchal, the expansion of IIT Patna, the National Institute of Food Technology, Entrepreneurship and Management, and decisions related to the greenfield airport will make Bihar a hub for education, business, connectivity, farmer welfare, and employment in the coming years.

    Shri Amit Shah said, in Budget 2025, the announcement of making books available in digital format in Indian languages through the ‘Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Yojana’ will breathe new life into Indian languages. This decision will prove to be crucial in connecting the new generation with Indian languages and making education more inclusive.

    Union Home Minister said, the Union Budget 2025 breathes new energy into life and development in cities through the ₹1 lakh crore Urban Challenge Fund. While the fund will revitalise our cities as the cradles of growth and quality life, the announcement of ₹1.5 lakh crore 50-year interest-free loans to states and a ploughback of capital of ₹10 lakh crore will further strengthen the purpose, he added.

    Shri Amit Shah said, the Budget 2025 unleashes Bharat’s gigantic strength in the power sector by announcing a mammoth ₹20,000 crore Nuclear Energy Mission. He said, the mission will impel Bharat to produce 100 GW of nuclear energy by 2047 while developing 5 indigenous small modular reactors. Also, the amendments to the Atomic Energy Act and the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act will revitalise the industry with private sector investments.

    Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation said, Budget 2025 equips our maritime and shipping industries with the winning edge. He said, with the ₹25,000 crore Maritime Development Fund and the extension of the exemption of BCD on raw materials, components, consumables, or parts for the manufacturing of ships for another ten years, these sectors are poised to dominate the competition in the global markets.

    Shri Amit Shah said, the Budget 2025 brings the healing touch to the lives of the ailing by providing full exemption from Basic Customs Duty on 36 lifesaving drugs & medicines and proposing day care cancer centres in all district hospitals in the next 3 years and 200 of them in 2025-26 alone.

    Union Home Minister said, Budget 2025 is also a new opportunity and means for the prosperity of gig workers. He said, now, gig workers will not only receive an identity card by registering on the e-Shram portal, but they will also get benefitsof health facilities. He said that with the expansion of the PM Svanidhi Yojana, street vendors will be able to link with UPI and avail credit cards up to ₹30,000, as well as receive more loans from banks.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: “Amazing” Union Budget, says Union Minister Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw; Thanks Prime Minister & Finance Minister for continued big allocation in a row to Railways with a focus on safety

    Source: Government of India (2)

    “Amazing” Union Budget, says Union Minister Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw; Thanks Prime Minister & Finance Minister for continued big allocation in a row to Railways with a focus on safety

    200 new Vande Bharat trains, 100 Amrit Bharat trains, 50 Namo Bharat rapid rail & 17,500 general non AC coaches to revolutionize travel experience for masses in next 2 to 3 years.

    Indian Railways to become the second highest freight carrying Railways in the world aiming to touch target of 1.6 billion tonnes of cargo by the end of this fiscal

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 6:43PM by PIB Delhi

    Thanks to the big allocation in Union Budget, Indian Railways is all set to expand faster, safer & comfortable rail travel for all across the country. The country can expect 200 new Vande Bharat trains, 100 Amrit Bharat trains, 50 Namo Bharat rapid rail and 17,500 general non AC coaches in next two to three years time. Terming Union budget “amazing”, the Union minister Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw thanked Prime Minister and Union Finance Minister for allocating the big amount of 2,52,000 crore rupees for the financial year (FY) 2025-26 as gross budgetary support to Ministry of Railways, second time in row. The new trains & modern coaches will go a long way in serving the low & middle class people, he added.

    Union Minister for Railways, Information and Broadcasting, electronic & IT, said that Union Budget is a roadmap for Viksit Bharat. This year’s Budget mentions infrastructure development projects of railways to the order of four lakh sixty thousand crore rupees. Focusing on safety, budget allocates one lakh sixteen thousand crore rupees for expenditure in this year to augment the safety of Indian Railways through various projects. Talking to media in Rail Bhawan, after presentation of Union Budget in Lok Sabha, he said that it not only seeks to create employment by means of investment but gives a big relief to middle class with reduced income tax burden.

    Earlier, Government besides allocating Indian Railways, same allocation of Rs. 2,52,000 crore as was done in last fiscal year also provided for Rs. 10,000 crore from extra budgetary resources to meet its expenses & modernize it, thus taking the Capital Expenditure, Capex to Rs. 2,62,000 crore. This means expenditure on assets, acquisition, construction and replacement will be met out of funds from not only Gross Budgetary Support (including Railway Safety Fund and Rashtriya Rail Sanraksha Kosh), but the General Revenues of Indian Railways. Provision of Rs. 200 crore out of Nirbhaya Fund is also there in the budget. Railways will mobilize additional Rs. 3,000 crore rupees from its internal resources.

    Reimbursement of losses on operation of strategic lines has been kept at 2739.18 crore in Budget Estimate 2025-26 as against 2602.81 crore in last fiscal’s Revised Estimates 2024-25. An amount of 706 crore is provided in this fiscal year towards debt servicing of market borrowings for National Projects. With this, the net revenue expenditure of Indian Railways is placed at Rs. 3,02,100 crore in this year’s Budget Estimate as against 2,79,000 crore in revised estimate of last fiscal. This fiscal’s gross budgetary support is almost 9 times of what it was only Rs. 28,174 cr. in 2013-14.

    Talking to media, Union Minister said that Indian Railways is all set to become the second highest freight carrying Railway touching 1.6 billion tonnes of cargo by the end of this fiscal. On the high speed trains, he said India aims to have 7000 km of high speed rail network supporting the speed of 250 km per hour by 2047. Talking about sustainability, Railway Minister mentioned that India Railways will achieve 100 percent electrification by the end of FY 2025-26. Besides as the Budget announced Small Modular reactors as a source of non fossil energy, Indian Railways will take lead in our electrification efforts.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh described Budget 2025 as a futuristic budget with a revolutionary and far reaching announcement to involve private players in the Nuclear sector

    Source: Government of India

    Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh described Budget 2025 as a futuristic budget with a revolutionary and far reaching announcement to involve private players in the Nuclear sector

    Union Budget 2025-26 reflects sensitivity of the Government, futuristic vision of PM and gives a quantum stride towards realizing Viksit Bharat @2047, says Union S&T Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh

    Nuclear Energy Mission envisaged by Hon’ble PM is not only going to add value to India’s vibrant economy but also giving us a lead in this arena ahead of several other countries: Dr. Singh

    It Is a paradigm shift in global perspective for the country as we target to generate 100 Gigawatt nuclear energy by 2047 which sends a huge message across the world: Dr. Jitendra Singh

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 6:37PM by PIB Delhi

    Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh described Budget 2025 as a futuristic budget with a revolutionary and far reaching announcement to involve private players in the Nuclear sector. This announcement is going to startle the world, he said, and reflects the same  courage of conviction which PM Modi had demonstrated when he opened the Space sector to private sector and the outcomes were miraculous within a few years.

    Speaking to a series of media channels here today, Dr Jitendra Singh said, the Union Budget 2025-25 reflects sensitivity of the Government at the Centre and also the futuristic vision of  Prime Minister Narendra Modi . While its  sensitivity is reflected in the middle class relief to taxpayer and other measures like Duty exemption on certain life saving drugs, its long term futuristic  vision is reflected in provisions like Nuclear Mission, Small Modular Reactors, Green Tech Mission , Centre of Excellence for AI, etc, he said.

    It Is going to be a definitive  stride towards realizing Viksit Bharat @2047 and also going to raise India’s esteem in the global arena, the Minister said.

    Dr. Jitendra Singh appreciated the Budget with its sensitivity to ease of living because of it’s a middle class-focused with a lot of tax-relieved and ease of business as well. Terming the Budget citizen-centric, the Union Minister said, it is comprehensively encompassing the synergy of technology and tradition.

    The Minister referred to the Union Budget as very revolutionary with the bringing about an amendment in Atomic Energy Act in order to involve the private sector players something the Hon’ble Prime Minister had done a few years ago in the space sector. Dr. Singh further said, the Nuclear Energy Mission envisaged by the Prime Minister and announced by the Finance Minister is not only going to add value to India’s vibrant economy, not only carry onward a storehouse of green energy but also going to give us a lead ahead of several other countries in this arena. He, however, said, some of these aspects won’t give immediate dividends but will gradually percolate down our minds and in fact going to affect the entire world which are never per se expected from India.

    Appreciating the Union Budget for stimulating a paradigm shift in the global perspective of the country in the arena of nuclear energy, Dr. Singh said, we are also laying the target of generating 100 Gigawatt nuclear energy by 2047 which sends a huge message across the world that India is no longer a follower and we are giving lead and paving the way for others to follow. He also said, even the farming sector is giving the edge of technology with Rs. 20,000 Crore allocation for Small Modular Reactors(SMRs) and commitment to realize a minimum of five(5) SMRs by 2033 and the initiative itself is again a futuristic area with scientific and technological support to the farmers.

    The Union Minister said, additional Increase in startup support (Fund of Funds for startup FFS) by Rs. 10,000 Crore, provisions to install 50,000 more Atal Tinkering Labs in Government schools in the next five(5) years, to boost Maritime Development Fund with a corpus of Rs. 25,000 Crore and allocation of Rs. 20,000 Crore to boost Research and Development as well as  innovation will provide impetus to technology-led development for realization of Viksit Bharat@2047.

    Dr. Jitendra Singh further said, PM Research Fellowship scheme which will provide an ecosystem of 10,000 fellowships over the next five years at top notch institutions like IITs and IISc. He said, the ⁠setting up of National Geospatial Mission will lead to develop foundational geospatial infrastructure and data. He also said, the government will use PM Gati Shakti to facilitate modernisation of land records, urban planning and design of infrastructure projects. He said, the ⁠Second Gene bank with 10 lakhs germ plasma lines will be set up for future Food and Nutritional Security and conservation support from genetic resources in both public and private sectors.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: A Budget that will add momentum towards our collective resolve of building a Viksit Bharat: Prime Minister

    Source: Government of India

    A Budget that will add momentum towards our collective resolve of building a Viksit Bharat: Prime Minister

    PM highlights key initiatives from Union Budget which will propel India towards Viksit Bharat  

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 5:53PM by PIB Delhi

    The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi has hailed the Union Budget 2025 as a game-changer for India’s progress, emphasizing its role in accelerating the country’s journey towards Viksit Bharat.

    Union Budget paves the way for innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainable growth across multiple sectors, including AI, toy manufacturing, agriculture, footwear, food processing, and the gig economy.

    Responding to a X post thread by MyGov, PM Modi wrote;

    “A Budget that will add momentum towards our collective resolve of building a Viksit Bharat! #ViksitBharatBudget2025” 

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: The Budget 2025-26 represents a significant milestone for the power sector paving the way for a secure, sustainable, resilient, and affordable energy future :Shri Manohar Lal

    Source: Government of India (2)

    The Budget 2025-26 represents a significant milestone for the power sector paving the way for a secure, sustainable, resilient, and affordable energy future :Shri Manohar Lal

    The focus on nuclear energy will strengthen the country’s power infrastructure and reduce dependence on conventional sources : Shri Manohar Lal

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 6:10PM by PIB Delhi

    This Union Budget 2025-26 aims to initiate transformative reforms across six domains during the next five years and these will augment our growth potential and global competitiveness, said Union Minister for Power and housing and Urban Affairs  Shri Manohar Lal.  He added that out of the six domains the two are:  Power Sector and Urban Development.

    The Budget 2025-26 represents a significant milestone for the power sector, ushering in transformative reforms that will drive India’s growth and pave the way for a secure, sustainable, resilient, and affordable energy future, said Union Minister for Power Shri Manohar Lal.

    Shri Manohar Lal remarked that the government’s dedication to improving the financial and operational stability of electricity distribution companies, coupled with incentives for enhancing intra-state transmission capacity, will greatly boost the efficiency of the power sector.

    He states that the announcement of fully exemption of  scrap of lithium-ion battery, Lead, Zinc and 12 more critical minerals from basic custom duty is also a welcome decision. This will help secure their availability for manufacturing of batteries in India and promote more jobs for our youth.  The budget also proposed to add 35 additional capital goods in exempted list for EV battery manufacturing for electric vehicles.

    Commending the emphasis on nuclear energy, he stated that the vision to develop at least 100 GW of nuclear power by 2047 underscores India’s ambitious yet essential transition towards clean energy.

    Welcoming the launch of the Nuclear Energy Mission, he highlighted that the ₹20,000 crore allocation for research and development in Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) marks a significant step forward. He further emphasized that the target of operationalizing at least five indigenously developed SMRs by 2033 will strengthen India’s energy security and solidify its leadership in advanced nuclear technology.

    Union Minister for Power Shri Manohar Lal said that the focus on nuclear energy will strengthen the country’s power infrastructure and reduce dependence on conventional sources. This budget sets the stage for a resilient, efficient, and sustainable energy future, ensuring that India’s economic growth is powered by clean and reliable energy, he stated.

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  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: A Budget that will add momentum towards our collective resolve of building a Viksit Bhara: Prime Minister

    Source: Government of India (2)

    A Budget that will add momentum towards our collective resolve of building a Viksit Bhara: Prime Minister

    PM highlights key initiatives from Union Budget which will propel India towards Viksit Bharat  

    Posted On: 01 FEB 2025 5:53PM by PIB Delhi

    The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi has hailed the Union Budget 2025 as a game-changer for India’s progress, emphasizing its role in accelerating the country’s journey towards Viksit Bharat.

    Union Budget paves the way for innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainable growth across multiple sectors, including AI, toy manufacturing, agriculture, footwear, food processing, and the gig economy.

    Responding to a X post thread by MyGov, PM Modi wrote;

    “A Budget that will add momentum towards our collective resolve of building a Viksit Bharat! #ViksitBharatBudget2025” 

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