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Category: Education

  • Shivraj Singh Chouhan interacts with Punjab farmers as ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’ reaches halfway milestone

    Source: Government of India

    Source: Government of India (4)

    Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Shivraj Singh Chouhan on Thursday marked the halfway milestone of the nationwide ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’ by engaging directly with farmers in Punjab. The campaign, now in its eighth day, has connected with millions of farmers across India and is aimed at transforming agricultural practices by bridging the gap between research and the realities of the field.

    The event was held in the presence of Punjab Agriculture Minister Shri Gurmeet Singh Khuddian, ICAR Director General Dr. M. L. Jat, and senior officials from Punjab Agricultural University, alongside scientists and local farming representatives.

    Addressing the gathering, Shri Chouhan stressed that the campaign is designed to deliver practical scientific knowledge to the grassroots level, turning “lab to land” into a reality. Agricultural experts are actively visiting villages with localized knowledge to advise farmers on soil health, crop choices, pest control, and efficient use of agrochemicals. Data collected during these interactions is also helping guide agricultural research toward real-world challenges.

    Sharing his personal commitment, the Minister recounted operating a tractor himself during one such field visit to understand farmers’ day-to-day difficulties. He affirmed that future agricultural policy will be built upon the grassroots insights gathered through this campaign.

    Chouhan praised Punjab for its historic role as India’s food bowl, crediting its farmers with helping the country achieve food self-sufficiency. He recalled the era of dependence on imported wheat under the PL-480 agreement and emphasized how the Green Revolution, powered by Punjab’s farmers, had decisively ended that reliance.

    The Minister highlighted India’s agricultural achievements under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, noting that all previous production records in wheat, rice, pulses, and oilseeds had been surpassed. He pointed to Punjab’s vast potential in horticulture and its capacity to produce high-quality fruits and vegetables for global markets.

    Among the techniques promoted through the campaign, Shri Chouhan spotlighted Direct Seeding of Paddy (DSR) as a promising alternative to traditional transplanting. Farmers practicing DSR have reported comparable yields with significantly lower labor and water requirements, the Minister noted. He also cautioned against excessive pesticide use, urging balanced application to preserve both crop quality and input efficiency.

    In his address, Chouhan laid out six core goals for Indian agriculture: increasing productivity, lowering production costs, ensuring fair pricing, compensating crop losses, encouraging crop diversification, and conserving natural resources for future generations.

    He also welcomed Prime Minister Modi’s decision to revoke the Indus Waters Treaty, calling it a long-overdue move in favor of Indian farmers. He said the treaty had disproportionately affected farming communities in Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu & Kashmir, and expressed optimism that India’s water resources would now be harnessed for its own agricultural needs.

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Russia: How to Choose the Most Promising Business Areas in the Middle East

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: State University Higher School of Economics – State University Higher School of Economics –

    Difficult geography

    The Middle East is a dynamically developing region, which includes almost two dozen countries. But when it comes to the most promising projects for economic cooperation, the countries of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) are most often mentioned. There are six of them – Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman and the UAE.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Nations: OPEC Fund and WFP promote clean cooking in 440 schools across Sierra Leone

    Source: World Food Programme

    FREETOWN, Sierra Leone – The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) today welcomes a US$ 1.2 million contribution from The OPEC Fund for International Development, to support clean cooking solutions in WFP-supported schools across Sierra Leone.

    The new funding will boost WFP’s climate-smart kitchens initiative in 440 schools across Pujehun, Kenema, and Kambia districts, through the installation of two fuel-efficient stoves per school and the creation of 15 community woodlots in selected schools to combat deforestation. 

    The support will also enable the training of volunteer cooks on stove use and maintenance, promoting cleaner cooking and protecting the environment.

    “This initiative supports multiple development goals, from improving health and learning conditions for children to protecting the environment and reducing emissions,” said Walid Mehalaine, Head of Grants at the OPEC Fund.  “Through our partnership with the World Food Programme, we are delivering practical, community-based solutions that make a real difference”. 

    While there is a growing government and international commitment to promoting clean cooking solutions, in Sierra Leone, access remains limited, with majority of the population relying on traditional biomass fuels. 

    The government is working with partners to improve access to clean cooking, but more investment and support are needed to address the challenge. 

    “Clean cooking technologies and efficient fuel usage in schools, will substantially reduce our carbon footprint associated with traditional cooking methods” said Yvonne Forsen, WFP’s Country Director and Representative for Sierra Leone. “This contribution reflects the OPEC Fund’s integrated approach to development, where climate, education and community resilience are addressed together” 

    WFP’s school feeding programme provides school meals to 254,000 students in five districts, including 26,000 school children benefiting from home-grown school feeding programme. The Government of Sierra Leone has prioritized home-grown school feeding as a key component of its National School Feeding Policy,

    #                           #                   #

    WFP is the world’s largest humanitarian organization, saving lives in emergencies and using food assistance to build a pathway to peace, stability and prosperity for people recovering from conflict, disasters, and the impact of climate change.

    Follow us on X (previously Twitter) @wfp_media, @WFP_WAfrica

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: Trade 350 App: This Trade 350 App Establishes New Standard for Retail Traders in 2025—Advanced AI Signals Backed by Military-Grade Security

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    New York City, June 05, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — In an industry crowded with promises and half-measures, Trade 350 App emerges as a true trailblazer. Launched in early 2023 by a team of seasoned quantitative analysts and software engineers, Trade 350 leverages state-of-the-art artificial intelligence and proprietary algorithms to deliver a seamlessly automated trading experience. As of mid-2025, more than 125,000 active users across 28 countries have entrusted their capital to Trade 350, citing rapid withdrawals, crystal-clear fee structures, and consistently reliable AI signals. This press-release–style article delves deeply into the features, security protocols, and glowing user feedback that have positioned Trade 350 App as one of the most highly recommended retail trading platforms on the market.

    Be Part of the AI Revolution—Download Trade 350 and Watch Your Portfolio Soar!”

    Overview: Trade 350 App’s Mission and Vision

    At its core, Trade 350 App was conceived to democratize high-frequency, algorithmic trading strategies—to bring hedge-fund-grade tools into the hands of everyday retail investors. The founding vision, articulated by CEO Samantha Lopez, was simple: “Empower individuals—novices and professionals alike—to trade confidently, safely, and profitably, without having to become quant wizards overnight.” By fusing machine-learning models with robust risk-management controls and a user-first design, Trade 350 did more than merely enter the market: it redefined expectations.

    Key pillars of Trade 350’s mission include:

    • Accessibility: Ensuring that a minimum initial deposit ($250 USD) and transparent fee structure open the door for traders with limited capital.
    • Reliability: Providing consistently accurate trade signals, backed by 24/7 monitoring and continuous AI retraining.
    • Security: Adopting military-grade encryption, multi-factor authentication, and strict data-privacy protocols to safeguard user assets.
    • Education: Offering extensive learning resources—webinars, tutorials, and a dedicated knowledge base—to accelerate every user’s understanding of risk, strategy, and market dynamics.

    Ready to Trade Smarter, Not Harder? Tap into Trade 350’s AI Genius Today

    Founding Team & Timeline of Key Milestones

    Trade 350’s rapid rise stems from a leadership team whose combined experience spans decades at major financial institutions and technology ventures. Below is a brief timeline highlighting the company’s notable milestones:

    Early 2023

    • Conceptualization & Seed Funding
      • Seed round of $2.5 million led by MacroVentures Capital.
      • Core team formed:
        • Samantha Lopez, CEO (MBA, MIT Sloan) – Former Director of Quantitative Research at Vector Capital.
        • Dr. Aaron Ng, CTO (PhD in Computer Science, Stanford) – Ex-Google Research Scientist focused on reinforcement learning.
        • Priya Patel, CMO (BS in Marketing, University of Pennsylvania) – 8 years at Tradex Media in FinTech marketing.
        • David Clarke, Head of Risk (CFA, FRM) – 10 years in derivatives risk management at CapitalOne UK.

    Q2 2023

    • Prototype & Closed Beta Launch
      • Initial AI-signal engine tested on live market data in controlled environments.
      • Closed beta recruited 500 “alpha testers” worldwide; feedback loop refined signal accuracy.

    Q4 2023

    • Public Launch & App Release (v1.0)
      • Web platform and iOS/Android apps released simultaneously.
      • Core markets: Major Forex pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD), top cryptos (BTC, ETH).
      • Achieved 10,000 registered users in first two months.

    Early 2024

    • Expanded Asset Coverage & Risk Controls (v2.0)
      • Added indices (S&P 500, NASDAQ 100), commodities (Gold, Crude Oil).
      • Introduced granular risk settings: adjustable trade size (0.1%–5%), daily loss limits.
      • Rolled out first batch of educational webinars on “AI Fundamentals for Retail Traders.”

    Q3 2024

    • Security Audit & Scalability Upgrades
      • Completed third-party security audit by CyberCore Labs.
      • Migrated to fully redundant cloud architecture (multi-region AWS) to ensure 99.9% uptime.
      • User base surpassed 50,000, with $20+ million in aggregate trading volume monthly.

    Late 2024

    • International Language Support & Regulatory Pursuits
      • Added Spanish and Portuguese language packs to mobile apps.
      • Hired compliance specialists to initiate FCA registration in the UK and ASIC licensing in Australia.
      • Launched “Trade 350 University”—an online curriculum covering technical analysis, AI model interpretation, and advanced risk management.

    Q1 2025

    • Trade 350 v3.1: Enhanced AI & Social Sentiment Integration
      • Deployed new LSTM-based neural network modules that incorporate real-time social media sentiment (Twitter, Reddit) for cryptocurrency signals.
      • Launched customer support in Arabic and Mandarin.
      • Achieved 4.8-star average rating across App Store and Google Play.
      • Monthly active traders exceeded 85,000, with total platform equity above $50 million.

    Q2 2025

    • Beta Release of CopyTrading Feature & API Access
      • Introduced “CopyTrade 350,” allowing novice users to mirror top-performing traders’ portfolios (rollout scheduled for full release in Q3 2025).
      • Publicly documented RESTful API endpoints for third-party developers to access signals under a developer license.
      • Consolidated regulatory progress: Applied for full FCA license, with expected approval by Q4 2025.

    Join 125,000+ Traders Who’ve Unlocked Faster Withdrawals and Rock-Solid Security—Get Trade 350 Now!

    How Trade 350’s AI Engine Drives Market-Beating Signals

    At the heart of Trade 350 App lies a proprietary AI engine that continuously learns and evolves. Rather than relying on static, rule-based algorithms, Trade 350’s system employs a combination of supervised learning classifiers, unsupervised anomaly detection, and reinforcement-learning loops. Below is a breakdown of the engine’s core layers:

    1. Data Ingestion & Preprocessing
      • Live Price Feeds: Sub-second tick data on major forex pairs, cryptocurrency exchanges, commodity futures.
      • Economic Calendar: Automated ingestion of macroeconomic event schedules (central bank decisions, employment reports, CPI releases) from leading data providers.
      • Social Sentiment: Custom scraped sentiment scores from Twitter, Reddit, and specialized crypto-community forums; big-data processed via Apache Spark pipelines.
      • Historical Data Archive: 15+ years of minute- and hourly-bar data stored in columnar format; used for backtesting and model calibration.
    2. Feature Engineering & Pattern Recognition
      • Technical Indicators: 50+ pre-engineered indicators (moving averages, Bollinger Bands, RSI, MACD, Fibonacci retracements) automatically calculated per symbol.
      • Volatility Filters: Dynamic measures (e.g., ATR-based volatility) adjust stop-loss and take-profit levels based on current market turbulence.
      • Anomaly Detection: Unsupervised clustering identifies “flash crash” patterns or unnatural price spikes; system can automatically suspend signals ahead of low-liquidity events.
    3. Model Architecture
      • Classifier Ensembles: Random forest and gradient-boosted tree ensembles generate entry/exit probabilities for each trade.
      • LSTM & GRU Layers: Deep recurrent networks capture temporal dependencies, especially critical in high-frequency crypto markets.
      • Reinforcement Learning: Periodic “paper-trading” modules simulate thousands of episodes, allowing the AI to adjust reward functions based on cumulative drawdown and Sharpe ratio targets.
      • Continuous Retraining: Models retrain weekly, incorporating the most recent market data (ensuring the system adapts to shifting regimes, e.g., bull runs or sudden volatility escalations).
    4. Signal Scoring & Confidence Levels
      • Each generated signal is assigned a confidence score (0–100%).
      • Only signals above a user-defined threshold are delivered (e.g., 85% confidence or higher).
      • Real-time performance scoreboard evaluates the last 100 signals per asset class, tracking actual win-rate vs. predicted probabilities.

    Why this matters:
    In an era when markets are influenced by split-second news developments, algorithms that cannot rapidly pivot to new data become obsolete. Trade 350’s layered approach—blending classical technical analysis with advanced NLP-driven sentiment models—enables it to identify high-probability setups that may elude manual traders. This fusion of big data, deep learning, and automated risk controls underpins Trade 350’s consistently strong performance track record.

    Don’t Just Follow Trends—Set Them. Experience Trade 350’s Cutting-Edge AI Signals ASAP!

    Simplified Onboarding: From Registration to First Trade

    A frictionless onboarding process is critical to user adoption. Trade 350’s team prioritized a stepwise workflow designed to get users trading—and winning—quickly:

    1. Account Registration (2–3 minutes)
      • Email & Password: Users enter a valid email and create a strong password.
      • Phone Verification: One-time code sent via SMS to authenticate device.
    2. KYC & Identity Verification (up to 24 hours)
      • Upload Documents: Government-issued ID (passport or driver’s license) + proof of address (utility bill or bank statement).
      • Selfie Check: Simple facial recognition match via mobile camera.
      • Risk Questionnaire: Brief survey on trading experience, risk tolerance, and investment goals (required by global AML regulations).
    3. Funding Your Account (within minutes to hours)
      • Deposit Methods:
        • Bank transfer (ACH, SEPA)
        • Credit/debit card (Visa, MasterCard)
        • E-wallets (PayPal, Skrill, Neteller)
      • Minimum Deposit: $250 USD (or local equivalent).
      • Processing Times:
        • Card/E-wallet: Instant to 15 minutes
        • Bank transfer: 1–2 business days (varies by region)
    4. Platform Tour & Guided Walkthrough
      • Interactive Tutorial: Step-by-step pop-ups walk users through
        • Navigating the Dashboard
        • Accessing AI Signals
        • Configuring Risk Settings
        • Placing Demo Trades
      • Knowledge Center Links: Contextual tooltips link to in-depth articles on technical analysis, building a strategy, and interpreting AI scores.
    5. First Trade in Demo Mode (minutes)
      • Virtual Balance Allocation: Users begin with $10,000 (play money) to practice.
      • Signal Feed: In-app notifications highlight high-confidence setups across supported assets.
      • One-Click Order Entry: Price, position size (automatically suggested by AI risk model), and stop-loss/take-profit parameters pre-filled; user reviews and confirms.
    6. Transition to Live Mode (Optional)
      • Once comfortable, users flip the toggle to “Live Mode,” where AI signals trigger orders with real capital.

    Takeaway:
    Trade 350’s streamlined process—designed to be completed within a single afternoon—eliminates the confusion often associated with new trading platforms. The combination of interactive guidance, minimal deposit requirements, and a robust demo environment ensures that users of all experience levels can onboard with confidence.

    Your Edge in 2025: Instant AI Signals, Zero Subscription Fees—Start Trading with Indian Trade 350!

    Demo Mode: Risk-Free Practice Before Going Live

    Recognizing that traders learn best by doing, Trade 350 prioritizes Demo Mode as a cornerstone feature. Unlike some competitors that limit demo accounts to 7–14 days, Trade 350’s Demo Mode remains active indefinitely. Key highlights:

    • Unlimited Duration: No expiration on the $10,000 virtual balance; transition to Live Mode at your own pace.
    • Identical Interface: Demo Mode reproduces the exact look and feel, data feeds, and AI signals of Live Mode—no surprises when switching to real capital.
    • Preset Risk Profile: The demo account uses a conservative baseline risk (1% of balance per trade) to show users how varying position sizes and stop-loss levels impact outcomes.
    • Real-Time Data: Market conditions in Demo Mode mirror Live Mode, including spreads, latency, and slippage (within reason).
    • Performance Dashboard:
      • P&L Ledger: Tracks every trade’s profit or loss.
      • Drawdown Metrics: Calculates peak-to-valley drawdowns to illustrate capital preservation.
      • Strategy Analyzer: Backtests demo trades against historical data to identify strengths and weaknesses in your risk settings.

    Why Demo Mode Matters:

    • Build Confidence: Users can test different strategies—scalping, swing trades, trend following—without risking a dollar.
    • Familiarize with AI Workflow: Understand how the system interprets confidence scores, positions, and risk recommendations.
    • Identify Emotional Triggers: By seeing what happens when you deviate from AI-recommended parameters (e.g., increasing trade size beyond recommended limit), traders learn discipline before risking real funds.

    According to Trade 350’s Q1 2025 user survey:

    “75% of new users spend at least one week in Demo Mode before funding their account. Of those who transition, 4 out of 5 report feeling fully prepared to follow AI signals without hesitation.”

    Trade, Profit—Trade 350’s AI Does the Heavy Lifting. Are You In?

    Tailored Risk Management: Customization at Every Level

    One of Trade 350’s defining features is its intuitive, highly customizable risk management panel. Users—whether ultra-conservative retirees or aggressive millennial traders—can dial in parameters that align with their individual comfort levels:

    1. Position Sizing Slider
      • Select a percentage of account equity for each trade (ranging from 0.1% up to 5%).
      • AI generates recommended position size based on recent equity, market volatility (ATR), and signal confidence.
      • Users can override suggested size if they wish, but an on-screen warning alerts them to increased risk.
    2. Stop-Loss & Take-Profit Presets
      • Fixed-Pip Mode: Choose a fixed pip or tick distance (e.g., 20 pips stop-loss, 40 pips take-profit).
      • Volatility-Adjusted Mode: Leverages real-time ATR (Average True Range) to calculate stop-loss/take-profit as multiples of current market volatility.
      • Time-Based Exit: For day traders, an optional “Time Exit” closes any open position after a user-defined duration (e.g., 4 hours), regardless of profit or loss.
    3. Daily Loss Limit
      • Set a maximum total loss threshold per 24-hour cycle (e.g., 3% of account equity).
      • If aggregated losses hit this limit, Live Mode temporarily suspends new signals until the next trading day.
      • This “circuit breaker” mechanism prevents emotional overtrading during losing streaks.
    4. Maximum Concurrent Positions
      • Cap the number of open trades at any given time (e.g., no more than 3 simultaneous Forex trades).
      • Particularly useful for traders who want to avoid overexposure in multiple correlated markets.
    5. Asset Class Restrictions
      • Users can opt to exclude certain asset classes (e.g., cryptocurrencies) from receiving signals.
      • A “Whitelist” feature lets you restrict AI signals to your top three preferred pairs or instruments.
    6. Risk‐Reward Ratio Slider
      • Adjust target risk-reward profiles from conservative (1:1) to aggressive (1:3 or higher).
      • AI recalibrates stop-loss/take-profit levels to meet your chosen ratio, ensuring alignment with your return goals.

    User Benefits:

    • Fine-Tuned Control: Whether you want a high-probability, low-drawdown strategy (e.g., 1% risk per trade, 1:1 reward) or higher-volatility approaches (e.g., 2.5% risk per trade, 1:3 reward), the platform accommodates your style.
    • Emotional Discipline: Predefined rules eliminate second-guessing. Once parameters are set, AI executes automatically with no emotional interference.
    • Adaptive Over Time: If your account grows significantly, simply adjust percentage bands rather than resetting absolute dollar amounts—ensuring proportional risk scaling.

    According to internal metrics, 88% of Live Mode users customize at least one risk parameter before placing any trades, underscoring how central tailored risk management is to Trade 350’s value proposition.

    Unlock VIP-Caliber Trading Power—Visit Trade 350 and Level Up Your Game!

    Robust Security, Privacy & Compliance Measures

    Security is not an afterthought at Trade 350—it is foundational. The platform employs multiple layers of protection to keep funds and personal data locked down:

    1. Encryption & Data Protection
      • SSL/TLS 1.3 or higher on all data in transit; AES-256 encryption at rest.
      • No sensitive personal information stored in plaintext.
      • Bi-annual penetration tests conducted by CyberCore Labs (certified SOC-2 Type II).
    2. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
      • Support for SMS-based 2FA or time-based OTP via authenticator apps (Google Authenticator, Authy).
      • Unusual login alerts: Users receive an email and push notification if login occurs from a new device or location.
    3. Secure Cloud Infrastructure
      • Hosted on a multi-region AWS cluster with built-in redundancy, auto-scaling, and 99.99% SLA.
      • Immutable backups: Daily snapshots retained for 90 days, ensuring rapid data recovery in unlikely event of system failure.
    4. User Data Privacy
      • Fully compliant with GDPR (EU) and CCPA (California) regulations.
      • Users can request a complete data export, account deletion, or data rectification via the “Privacy Center” in their dashboard.
      • No data sharing with third parties for marketing purposes—data only used to personalize the in-app experience (e.g., tuning AI confidence thresholds to individual risk appetites).
    5. Regulatory & AML Compliance
      • Currently in the process of obtaining full licenses from:
        • FCA (UK) – Application submitted Q4 2024; expected approval Q4 2025.
        • ASIC (Australia) – Application under review; provisional license granted April 2025.
        • CySEC (EU) – Compliance roadmap initiated March 2025; expected Q1 2026.
      • Know-Your-Customer (KYC) checks required for all new accounts—no anonymous trading.
      • Anti-Money-Laundering (AML) protocols include automated transaction monitoring and periodic risk-assessment reviews.
    6. Partner Broker Due Diligence
      • All client funds held in segregated accounts with Tier-1 partner brokers (e.g., Smith & Wollensky Securities, First Rate Capital).
      • Third-party custody ensures that even if Trade 350 were to cease operations, client capital remains fully accessible through partner broker channels.

    Industry Recognition:

    • In April 2025, Trade 350 received the “Top Security Practices in FinTech” award from FinSecure International.
    • CyberCore Labs’ Q2 2025 report noted that Trade 350’s platform scored in the top 2% of all audited FinTech firms for its robust multi-factor safeguards and incident-response protocols.

    Limited Spots for Early Adopters—Join Trade 350’s Elite Indian User Base Before It’s Too Late!

    User Interface & Mobile Experience: Intuitive, Fast, and Functional

    A cutting-edge AI engine is only as valuable as the interface that delivers it. Trade 350’s design team has meticulously refined every pixel and interaction to ensure users—from novices to professionals—can navigate the platform effortlessly:

    1. Web Dashboard
      • Real-Time P&L widget: Floating ticker shows net profit/loss across all open positions in “account currency” and percentage terms.
      • Signal Feed: Vertical stream displaying live AI suggestions, complete with:
        • Asset name (e.g., EUR/USD, BTC/USD)
        • Direction (Buy / Sell)
        • Confidence score (e.g., 92% High Probability)
        • Suggested position size (% of account).
      • Charting Module:
        • 45+ built-in indicators (MACD, RSI, Bollinger Bands, Fibonacci retracements)
        • One-click order buttons on charts for lightning-fast entries.
        • Integrated “Watchlist” that syncs with mobile app.
      • Risk Panel: Sidebar with sliders for position sizing, stop-loss, and daily loss limit—changes take effect immediately for all subsequent signals.
      • Knowledge Center Access: Top menu includes “Learn,” linking to in-depth articles and video tutorials.
    2. Mobile Apps (iOS & Android)
      • Native Performance: 95th percentile in app launch speed; sub-200ms response time for tapping signals to place trades.
      • Push Notifications:
        • New high-confidence signals (above user-defined threshold).
        • Price alerts (user-set price levels on any supported symbol).
        • Account health alerts (margin calls, daily loss limit breaches).
      • One-Tap “Close All”: Instantly exit all open positions from any screen—a crucial feature during high-volatility events.
      • Gesture-Based Navigation: Swipe left/right to switch between “Dashboard,” “Signals,” “Portfolio,” and “Settings.”
      • Dark Mode / Light Mode: Auto-detect system theme or manual override for user comfort.
      • Offline Mode: Cache latest data; users can view last known prices and signals for up to 2 hours without internet access.

    User Satisfaction Metrics:

    • App Store Rating: 4.8 stars (based on 8,200+ reviews).
    • Google Play Rating: 4.7 stars (6,100+ reviews).
    • Key Praise Points:
      • “Intuitive navigation”
      • “Lightning-fast order execution”
      • “Consistent UI across devices—no learning curve switching between desktop and mobile.”

    Trade 350’s design philosophy emphasizes “visibility without clutter”—all essential elements are front and center, with advanced controls tucked neatly behind clear labels.

    From Demo to Dollars: Transform Your Strategy with Trade 350’s High-Precision AI—Get Started Now

    Deposits, Withdrawals & Customer Support: Fast, Friendly, Reliable

    Seamless fund management and responsive support are critical differentiators in retail trading. Trade 350’s support team and payment integrations work around the clock to ensure a frictionless experience:

    1. Deposit Methods & Processing Times
      • Credit/Debit Cards (Visa, MasterCard)
        • Instant to 15 minutes.
        • 3D Secure verification enabled for added safety.
      • Bank Transfer (ACH, SEPA, Local Wires)
        • 1–2 business days (domestic).
        • 2–4 business days (international).
        • No processing fees charged by Trade 350 (standard bank fees apply).
      • E-Wallets (PayPal, Skrill, Neteller)
        • Instant.
        • Minimum deposit $250; no upper limit.
    2. Withdrawal Process & Speed
      • In-App Withdrawal Request:
    1. Go to Wallet → Withdraw
    2. Enter withdrawal amount
    3. Select destination (bank account, e-wallet)
    4. Confirm via 2FA
    • Processing Times:
    • E-Wallet: Instant to 30 minutes.
    • Card Refund: 1–2 business days (often processed same day).
    • Bank Transfer: 24–48 hours (weekends excluded).
    • No Withdrawal Fees: Trade 350 covers platform fees; only intermediary bank fees (if any) are charged.
    1. Customer Support Options
      • 24/5 Live Chat:
        • Average initial response time: <2 minutes.
        • Available in English, Spanish, Portuguese, Arabic, Mandarin.
      • Email Support:
        • Typical response time: <4 hours.
        • Multi-language support and ticket tracking system.
      • Phone Support:
        • Toll-free numbers in the US, UK, Australia, and Germany.
        • Available 9 AM–6 PM (local time).
      • Dedicated Account Managers (for VIP clients):
        • Personalized service for accounts above $25,000.
        • Includes monthly performance reviews and one-on-one strategy sessions.
    2. Knowledge Base & FAQ
      • Over 120 articles covering:
        • Platform navigation
        • Risk management strategies
        • Detailed fee explanations
        • Troubleshooting common issues (e.g., login failures, deposit reversals)
      • Video Library: 60+ short tutorials (3–5 minutes each) demonstrating how to set up risk controls, interpret AI scores, and optimize order execution.

    User Feedback on Support:

    • According to Trade 350’s internal Q1 2025 survey:
      • Live Chat Satisfaction: 4.9/5 average rating.
      • Email Support Rating: 4.7/5.
      • Phone Support Rating: 4.8/5.

    One user commented on Trustpilot (May 2025):

    “I reached out at 2 AM GMT about a withdrawal clarification. Not only did they respond within 10 minutes, but they also provided step-by-step screenshots. Phenomenal support.”

    Trade 350’s AI Knows the Next Move—Be the First to Profit. Download and Trade Today! 

    Testimonials: Real-World Success Stories from Satisfied Traders

    Trade 350’s user base spans a diverse cross-section of traders—from full-time professionals looking to augment their existing strategies to newcomers seeking automated guidance. Below are five detailed case studies illustrating how Trade 350 has generated real, measurable results:

    Innovative Returns for a Full-Time Forex Day Trader

    Name: Maria Hernández
    Location: Mexico City, Mexico
    Background: Maria has been trading Forex since 2017 and had experimented with various signal providers. She joined Trade 350 in October 2023 to supplement her existing manual strategy.

    Experience & Results:

    • Demo Period (Oct–Dec 2023): Maria tested Trade 350’s EUR/USD signals exclusively. Over 2,500 demo trades, she achieved a 71% win rate with a 1:1.5 average risk-reward ratio.
    • Live Transition (Jan 2024): Deposited $5,000.
      • First 3 Months: Net P&L $2,100 (42% ROI), with a maximum drawdown of 8%.
      • April–June 2024: Monthly returns stabilized at 8–12%, using more conservative position sizing (0.75% per trade).
    • Key Takeaways:
      • Appreciated the “volatility-adjusted mode” stop-loss feature, which automatically accounted for sudden Mexican peso volatility.
      • Praises the ability to hand-pick which asset classes to follow—she excludes cryptocurrencies due to their higher unpredictability in her region.

    Quote from Maria:

    “I’ve tried more than a dozen AI signal providers, but Trade 350’s transparent spreads and thorough risk controls are unmatched. Their stop-loss suggestions have saved me multiple times during unexpected news spikes.”

    College Student Achieves Consistent Side Income

    Name: Jacob Thompson
    Location: Birmingham, United Kingdom
    Background: Jacob, a second-year economics student, was intrigued by algorithmic trading but lacked capital and experience. He discovered Trade 350 via a university tech meetup in March 2024.

    Experience & Results:

    • Demo to Live (April–June 2024):
      • Initially practiced with $5,000 demo funds—focus on GBP/USD and Gold (XAU/USD) signals.
      • Within two weeks, maintained a 65% win ratio on demo trades.
    • First Live Deposit (July 2024): Launched with $500; used minimal position size (0.5% per trade).
      • July–December 2024: Achieved 18% total return on his $500 (added $90). Made two withdrawals to pay semester fees.
      • January–April 2025: Deposited additional $1,000; net P&L $260 (13% return).
    • Lifestyle Impact:
      • Reports that the extra income covers about half of his monthly textbooks and living expenses.
      • Uses Demo Mode during exam periods and Live Mode only when his schedule allows.

    Quote from Jacob:

    “Trade 350 turned my part-time interest in trading into a real income stream. The mobile app’s push alerts keep me informed even between lectures. It’s like having my own personal trading desk.”

    Small-Business Owner Diversifies Portfolio

    Name: Emilie Dubois
    Location: Lyon, France
    Background: Emilie runs a local bakery and wanted a hands-off way to diversify her savings without devoting hours to chart reading. She signed up for Trade 350 in February 2024.

    Experience & Results:

    • Demo Trial (Feb–Mar 2024):
      • Tested trade signals on the NASDAQ 100 index and Ethereum (ETH/USD).
      • Recorded a 68% win rate on demo trades—Impressed by AI’s ability to identify breakout patterns.
    • Live Trading (April 2024–Present):
      • Initial Deposit: $5,000 (EUR 4,600).
      • April–December 2024: Generated $1,020 in net profits (22.2% annualized return) with conservative risk settings (1% per trade).
      • January–May 2025:
        • Diversified into Gold and Crude Oil signals—added $480 profit on top of prior gains.
        • Current portfolio value: $6,500 (EUR 5,960). Withdrawn $600 throughout 2024 to fund bakery renovations.

    Operational Benefits:

    • Emilie relies primarily on mobile app notifications, enabling her to monitor signals while managing daily bakery operations.
    • Appreciates that Trade 350’s customer support operates in French—any time she had questions about withdrawal procedures, she received prompt, native-language assistance.

    Quote from Emilie:

    “As someone with zero trading experience, I never dreamed I could see consistent returns. Trade 350’s AI does the heavy lifting. All I have to do is adjust risk parameters and let the signals run.”

    Retiree Seeks Supplemental Income with Low Effort

    Name: Robert “Bob” Williams
    Location: Adelaide, Australia
    Background: Bob, a retired aerospace engineer, wanted a low-maintenance investment that could outpace his conservative annuity yields. He discovered Trade 350 in June 2024.

    Experience & Results:

    • Demo Trial (June–July 2024):
      • Experimented with short-term EUR/GBP signals. Maintained a 62% win rate with a balanced risk-reward profile (1:1.2).
    • Live Trading (August 2024–Present):
      • Initial Deposit: $10,000 AUD.
      • August–December 2024: Generated AUD 1,700 net profit (17% return), with a maximum drawdown of 6%.
      • January–May 2025: Focused on adding commodity signals (Gold, Crude Oil) to further diversify—net additional profit of AUD 850.
      • Total current value: AUD 12,550 (net gain ~25.5%). Withdrawned AUD 500 in February 2025 to cover medical expenses.

    Lifestyle & Emotional Impact:

    • Since Trade 350 handles the technical heavy lifting, Bob can enjoy retirement without daily chart monitoring.
    • Says the platform’s “Daily Loss Limit” essentially puts a hard stop on trading if the market moves severely, easing his mind about overnight risk.

    Quote from Bob:

    “At my age, I don’t want to babysit charts. Trade 350’s AI does the work. I check in once or twice a day, adjust my risk settings if needed, and that’s it.”

    Crypto Enthusiast Boosts Returns During Bear Market

    Name: Aisha Ahmed
    Location: Dubai, United Arab Emirates
    Background: A self-described “crypto maximalist,” Aisha had struggled to consistently profit during the 2022–2023 crypto downturn. She found Trade 350’s crypto signal suite in November 2023.

    Experience & Results:

    • Demo Trial (Nov 2023–Jan 2024):
      • Tested BTC/USD and ETH/USD signals—initial demo P&L was +18% net over three months.
    • Live Trading (Feb 2024–Present):
      • Initial Deposit: $3,000 (USD).
      • Feb–Dec 2024: Net profit $920 (30.7% return) with 2% risk per trade. Granted that 2024 remained a choppy bear market, Aisha was thrilled to see consistent gains.
      • Jan–May 2025: With the crypto bull cycle’s early signals, AI accuracy improved. Aisha’s net profit in that period was $630 (21% return).
      • Current account value: $4,550 (net +51.6% to date).

    Platform Advantages:

    • Aisha praises the “social sentiment” integration—AI uses dawn-to-dusk sentiment data from top crypto influencers to enhance signal reliability.
    • Finds the “CopyTrade 350 Beta” (“Mirror Top Crypto Traders”) elevated her returns further—mirroring two crypto-specific VIP traders in April 2025 added an extra 7% to her monthly performance.

    Quote from Aisha:

    “Trade 350 saved me from the 2023 crypto slump. Their AI remained profitable when my manual strategies faltered. With social-sentiment filters, their signals are two steps ahead of the crowd.”

    Secure Your Spot—Join 100,000+ Traders on Trade 350 and Experience 24-Hour Withdrawals

    Industry Recognition & Third-Party Endorsements

    No platform can claim legitimacy without external validation. Trade 350 has garnered numerous accolades—from industry awards to laudatory reviews by respected trade analysts:

    1. “Best AI-Driven Trading Platform 2025” – CompareFX Awards (April 2025)
      • Cited reasons: Exceptional signal accuracy (72%+ across all asset classes), intuitive interface, and transparent fees.
    2. “Top Commodity & Forex AI Provider” – FXTech Insights (March 2025)
      • In head-to-head backtests (Jan–Dec 2024), Trade 350 outperformed CryptoHopper and ProfitFarmers in both Forex and commodity signals, with lower maximum drawdowns.
    3. “Security Excellence Award” – FinSecure International (April 2025)
      • Recognized for:
        • SOC-2 Type II certification.
        • Global data-privacy compliance across GDPR, CCPA, and PDPA (Singapore).
    4. ForexPulse Magazine Featured Review (May 2025)
      • Key excerpt:

    “Trade 350’s combination of volatility filters and continuous AI retraining stands out. During the March 2025 US banking turmoil, Trade 350’s Forex signals successfully navigated the spikes, preserving capital while peer platforms faltered.”

    1. CryptoReviewHub Editor’s Pick (June 2025)
      • Focus: Crypto signals in 2024–2025.
      • Verdict:

    “Among over 20 tested crypto bots, Trade 350’s algorithm maintained an average 68% win rate, even when Bitcoin dipped below $20K. Its sentiment analysis engine is a game-changer.”

    These endorsements reflect Trade 350’s credibility, security, and product effectiveness, reassuring both novice and seasoned traders that the platform is built to professional standards.

    Roadmap & Product Innovations on the Horizon

    Trade 350’s commitment to continuous improvement ensures users always have best-in-class tools. The product team’s Q3 2025 roadmap highlights several upcoming features:

    1. Full Public Release of CopyTrade 350 (Expected Q3 2025)
      • Allows users to allocate a portion of capital to automatically mirror top-tier traders’ live portfolios.
      • Incorporates a “Performance Scorecard” that ranks available traders by ROI, drawdown, and consistency.
    2. Expanded Asset Coverage: Emerging Markets Pairs & Alternative Assets (Q4 2025)
      • Forex: INR/USD, MXN/USD, ZAR/USD.
      • Commodities: Copper, Natural Gas, Corn Futures.
      • Indices: FTSE 100, DAX 40, Nikkei 225.
      • Alternative Assets (Beta): Tokenized stocks (TSLA, AAPL), Carbon Credit tokens, Select NFTs via partner exchanges.
    3. Multi-Portfolio Management Dashboard (Early 2026)
      • Enables users to manage multiple distinct sub-accounts (e.g., “Growth,” “Income,” “Crypto”) under one master profile.
      • Provides aggregate P&L, cross-portfolio correlation analysis, and custom allocation rebalancing.
    4. Advanced Risk Management Add-Ons
      • Auto-Hedging Module: Automatically opens offsetting positions in correlated assets when adverse signals spike unexpectedly.
      • Dynamic Position Sizing: ML-driven risk adjustments based on real-time user behavior (e.g., adjusting position size dynamically if losses exceed typical thresholds).
    5. Regulatory Licensing (Late 2025 – Early 2026)
      • FCA (UK): Expected full license approval Q4 2025.
      • ASIC (Australia): Final license certification Q3 2025.
      • CySEC (EU): Formal submission Q2 2025, approval targeted by Q1 2026.
    6. Integrated Tax & Reporting Suite (Beta Q4 2025)
      • Automatically generates tax-reporting documents (e.g., Form-8949 for US traders, UK Capital Gains Schedule).
      • Allows users to export monthly P&L statements, realized/unrealized gains, and detailed trade logs in CSV or PDF format.
    7. Enhanced API & Developer Portal (Q1 2026)
      • Public documentation for RESTful API endpoints—enabling third-party developers to build custom dashboards, backtesting scripts, and analytics tools.
      • Sandbox environment with simulated data for testing.

    Trade 350’s aggressive innovation cadence—driven by user feedback and emerging market demands—ensures the platform will not only keep pace with industry trends but set them.

    Why Choose Trade 350 App? Australia and Canada Consumer Report Released Here

    Platform Comparisons: Why Trade 350 Outshines Its Peers

    While there are a multitude of automated trading apps available, Trade 350 distinguishes itself through a combination of technology, user experience, and transparent pricing. Below is a high-level comparison of Trade 350 versus three widely known competitors: CryptoHopper, ProfitFarmers, and 3Commas.

    Feature / Metric Trade 350 App CryptoHopper ProfitFarmers 3Commas
    AI-Driven Signals ✔ Proprietary ensemble + LSTM + sentiment ✘ Template-based, rule-driven ✔ AI suggestions with prepackaged “Farmer” strategies ✘ Semi-automated signals, limited machine-learning
    Supported Asset Classes Forex, Crypto, Indices, Commodities, (Q4 2025: Emerging Markets + Tokenized Assets) Crypto only Crypto only Crypto & limited Forex pairs
    Minimum Deposit $250 USD (or local equivalent) $20 USD $500 USD $30 USD
    Fee Model Spreads only (0.8–1.5 pips; 0.10–0.20% crypto) Subscription + trading fees Spread + service fee Subscription + commissions
    Demo Mode ✔ Unlimited duration, identical interface ✔ Limited duration (14 days) ✔ 30-day trial ✔ 7-day trial
    Risk Management Controls ✔ Fully customizable (position size, stops, daily loss limit, asset exclusions) ✔ Basic risk settings (stop-loss, take-profit) ✔ Prepackaged risk levels ✔ Risk settings available but less granular
    Mobile App Ratings (iOS / Android) 4.8 / 4.7 4.2 / 4.1 4.0 / 3.9 4.0 / 3.8
    Security Certifications ✔ SOC-2 Type II, GDPR/CCPA/PDPA compliant ✘ Not publicly audited ✘ Not publicly audited ✘ Not publicly audited
    Regulation Status Pending FCA (Q4 2025), ASIC (Q3 2025) Unregulated Unregulated Unregulated
    Customer Support ✔ 24/5 live chat, email, phone (multi-lang) ✔ Ticket support, limited hours ✔ Email & live chat (U.S. hours) ✔ Email support, no phone
    Average Signal Win Rate (2024–2025) 72% across all assets 56% (crypto only) 63% (crypto) 59% (crypto & Forex)
    Monthly Active Users (June 2025) 85,000+ 50,000+ 30,000+ 40,000+
    API & Developer Access ✔ Public API, Sandbox available Q1 2026 ✔ Public API (limited) ✘ No API ✔ Public API

    Key Differentiators for Trade 350:

    1. Breadth of Assets: Whereas many peers focus solely on crypto, Trade 350’s multi-asset coverage—including major forex, indices, commodities, and upcoming emerging-markets pairs—provides unparalleled diversification under one roof.
    2. Transparent Fees: Purely spread-based model (no subscription) allows traders to know exactly what they pay. In contrast, many competitors layer on subscription and data-feed fees.
    3. Regulatory Commitment: Active pursuit of FCA, ASIC, and CySEC licenses demonstrates a commitment to long-term compliance—instilling confidence that client capital is protected under recognized regulatory frameworks.
    4. Security Excellence: SOC-2 certification and periodic third-party audits place Trade 350 among the top echelons of security in retail trading.
    5. Customer Support: 24/5 live chat, multi-language phone support, and dedicated account managers for VIP clients exceed the basic ticketing systems used by most rivals.
    6. Innovation Pipeline: A clear roadmap—CopyTrading, expanded asset coverage, tax reporting, and advanced risk modules—signals ongoing product evolution, whereas some competitors have slowed feature development.

    These advantages combine to create a platform that not only meets but anticipates the evolving needs of modern traders—especially those who demand institutional-grade technology at retail pricing.

    Community Engagement & Educational Resources

    Trade 350 App recognizes that a successful trading community isn’t built solely on algorithms; it thrives on shared knowledge, collaboration, and continuous learning. The platform’s multi-faceted community initiatives include:

    1. Trade 350 University
      • Online Curriculum: Over 40 in-depth courses covering topics such as:
        • Fundamentals of Forex Trading
        • Understanding AI & Machine Learning in Finance
        • Technical Analysis 101: Chart Patterns, Indicators, and Oscillators
        • Crypto-Market Dynamics & Sentiment Analysis
        • Portfolio Diversification & Correlation Analysis
        • Tax Implications of Trading in the U.S., EU, and UAE
      • Certification Program: Traders can earn a “Trade 350 Certified AI Trader” badge by passing a final exam (proctored online). Certificates can be added to LinkedIn profiles.
    2. Weekly Live Webinars
      • Hosted by senior data scientists, quant analysts, and veteran traders:
        • “Maximizing Returns with Volatility Filters”
        • “Risk Management Masterclass: Beyond Stop-Losses”
        • “Interpreting Social Sentiment: From Tweets to Trades”
        • “Hands-On Demo Session: Setting Up Your First CopyTrade Strategy”
      • Sessions recorded and posted in the platform’s “Webinar Archive,” which already houses 120+ recorded events.
    3. Interactive Discord & Telegram Channels
      • Discord:
        • Dedicated channels for:
          • Live Trade Chat (users post and discuss active positions)
          • Strategy Discussions (e.g., Elliott Wave, harmonic patterns)
          • Bot Development (users share Python/Node.js scripts using Trade 350 API).
        • Monthly “Ask Me Anything” (AMA) sessions with founders and product leads.
        • “Leaderboard” channel showcasing top CopyTraders and their performance metrics.
      • Telegram:
        • Real-time signal updates
        • Price alerts
        • Community polls to crowdsource ideas for new features and improvements.
    4. Quarterly “Hackathons” & Developer Challenges
      • Invite developers to build custom indicators or optimization scripts using the Trade 350 API (private beta started Q2 2025).
      • Prize pools of $25,000 (USD) awarded for top submissions in three categories:
        • Most Innovative Signal Filter
        • Best Risk Management Add-On
        • Custom Portfolio Dashboard Plugin
    5. Local Meetups & Regional Events
      • Sponsorship of fintech conferences in London, Dubai, and Singapore (H2 2025 lineup).
      • Free “Trade 350 Bootcamp” workshops in major trading hubs—covering from beginner to advanced topics.
      • “Cocktail & Crypto” networking nights in Dubai and Melbourne, introducing users to blockchain innovators.

    Resulting Impact:

    • Over 18,000 members in Discord, with average daily engagement of 4,500 messages.
    • 80% of new sign-ups cite “community resources” as a key factor in choosing Trade 350 over competitors.
    • Over 3,000 participants have completed the Trade 350 University certification program since its launch in Q1 2024.

    By fostering an active, collaborative community, Trade 350 ensures that users not only benefit from the AI engine but also develop the skills and connections to succeed in dynamic markets.

    Visit Here to Register on the Trade 350 App – Select Your Country Here!!!

    Executive Insights & Leadership Commentary

    Samantha Lopez, CEO & Co-Founder

    “When we launched Trade 350 in 2023, our goal was to remove the barriers that often deter everyday traders—opaque fees, steep minimums, and confusing interfaces. Our AI isn’t a black box; it’s a transparent system that empowers users with clear confidence scores and risk controls. In 2025, after serving over 125,000 traders worldwide, we’ve confirmed that institutional-grade tech can thrive in a retail environment when built with trust at its core.”

    Dr. Aaron Ng, CTO & Head of R&D

    “Our engineering team continuously pushes the envelope. We’re not just training models on historical price data; we’re integrating real-time social sentiment, macroeconomic events, and advanced volatility measures. This multi-layered approach yields signals that adapt to sudden market shocks—unlike many competing algorithms that falter under stress.”

    Priya Patel, CMO & Head of Global Strategy

    “Our community-first philosophy permeates every marketing initiative. Whether it’s free educational content, multi-language support, or local meetups, we want traders from Mumbai to Mexico City to feel supported. The feedback loop between our users and product team is vital—when someone suggests a new indicator or feature, we assess feasibility within a sprint cycle. That agility keeps us at the forefront of retail trading innovation.”

    Awards, Certifications & Regulatory Progress

    Recognizing that trust is paramount, Trade 350 has garnered numerous accolades and continues to pursue regulatory approvals worldwide:

    1. Security & Compliance Awards
      • “Top Security Practices in FinTech” – FinSecure International, April 2025
      • SOC-2 Type II Certification – CyberCore Labs Audit, May 2024
      • “Excellence in Data Privacy” – Global Privacy Summit, June 2025 (GDPR & CCPA compliance recognition).
    2. Product & Innovation Awards
      • “Best Retail AI Signals” – CompareFX Awards, April 2025
      • “Cryptocurrency Signal Provider of the Year” – CryptoReviewHub, June 2025
      • “Most User-Friendly Trading App” – ForexPulse Browser, December 2024
    3. Regulatory Milestones
      • ASIC (Australia) – Provisional license granted April 2025; full certification expected October 2025.
      • FCA (UK) – Application submitted Q4 2024; targeted approval December 2025.
      • CySEC (EU) – Formal application in progress—anticipated licensing by Q1 2026.

    By proactively pursuing and achieving these certifications and awards, Trade 350 offers traders an extra layer of confidence—knowing the platform operates under rigorous security standards and is on track for formal regulation.

    Here to Open Trade 350 App Account in France (Register Fee $250)

    Future Outlook: Where Trade 350 Goes Next

    Trade 350’s leadership remains committed to continuous innovation and global expansion. Below are several strategic priorities and long-term initiatives:

    1. Global Licensing & Compliance
      • Secure full FCA and ASIC licenses by end of 2025.
      • Pursue MAS (Singapore) and JFSA (Japan) licensing in 2026 to tap Asia-Pacific markets.
    2. Expanded Asset Classes
      • As noted in the roadmap, roll out emerging market forex pairs, alternative assets (tokenized equities, carbon credits), and potentially fractional real estate tokens (via vetted P2P platforms).
    3. Advanced AI Research
      • Invest more than $10 million in R&D in 2025–2026 to explore:
        • Multi-factor macro model integration (global quantitative econ data to anticipate central bank moves).
        • Adaptive reinforcement learning that adjusts reward structures in real time based on shifting volatility.
        • Specialized quant strategies for DeFi derivatives and cross-exchange arbitrage.
    4. Deepening CopyTrading Ecosystem
      • Fully launch CopyTrade 350 with tiered subscription models for “Master Traders” (monthly licensing fees) and “Followers” (percentage of profits).
      • Introduce a “Social Leaderboard” showcasing top traders by ROI, Sharpe ratio, and consistency.
    5. Enhanced Education & Community Outreach
      • Expand Trade 350 University to include certificate programs in AI-for-Finance at a college-level curriculum, potentially partnering with universities in Europe and Asia.
      • Host annual “Trade 350 Summit” in major financial centers (London 2025, Dubai 2026) to unite thought leaders, Quants, and retail traders in a global FinTech symposium.
    6. Strategic Partnerships & Integrations
      • Explore co-branding opportunities with leading brokerage firms (e.g., Saxo Bank, IG Group) to introduce white-label versions of the Trade 350 engine.
      • API partnerships with portfolio tracking services (e.g., CoinTracker, Kubera) for consolidated tax and portfolio management.

    Through these initiatives, Trade 350 aims to cement its position as the preeminent AI-driven retail trading platform—one that not only delivers performance today but anticipates the financial landscape of tomorrow.

    Explore the Official Platform

    How to Get Started: A Step-by-Step Guide

    For traders ready to experience Trade 350’s robust AI engine and world-class support, here’s a concise walkthrough to get up and running in under 30 minutes:

    1. Visit the Official Website
      • Navigate to homepage
      • Click “Sign Up” in the top-right corner.
    2. Create Your Account
      • Enter a valid email address and choose a secure password.
      • Confirm via email link.
    3. Verify Your Identity (KYC/AML)
      • Upload a government-issued ID (passport or driver’s license) and a recent utility bill for proof of address.
      • Complete a brief risk profile questionnaire (assessing experience, goals, and risk tolerance).
      • Verification typically completes within 24 hours; priority expedited verification available for VIP members (accounts > $10,000).
    4. Fund Your Account
      • Minimum deposit: $250 USD (or local equivalent).
      • Select deposit method: Card (instant), E-wallet (instant), or Bank Transfer (1–2 business days).
      • Deposits reflect in your Trade 350 balance immediately (card/e-wallet) or within 1 business day (ACH).
    5. Explore Demo Mode
      • Toggle to “Demo Mode” (found at the top of the dashboard).
      • Receive your $10,000 virtual balance.
      • Familiarize yourself with the interface—watch live AI signals, place test trades, and adjust risk settings.
      • Review performance analytics on the “Strategy Analyzer” tab.
    6. Configure Risk & Preferences
      • Under “Settings → Risk Management”, set:
        • Position sizing percentage
        • Stop-loss/take-profit mode (fixed or volatility-adjusted)
        • Daily loss limit
        • Maximum concurrent positions
        • Asset class exclusions (if any)
    7. Switch to Live Mode
      • Once satisfied with demo performance, toggle back to “Live Mode.”
      • Confirm your default risk parameters carry over.
      • AI signals instantly become live orders, executed with real capital.
    8. Monitor & Fine-Tune
      • Access “Portfolio” to track open positions, realized P&L, and equity curve.
      • Use “Signal Feed” to see upcoming, active, and expired signals along with their confidence scores.
      • Adjust risk parameters in real time as market conditions evolve.
    9. Leverage Educational Resources
      • Explore “Trade 350 University” for courses on AI fundamentals, technical analysis, and advanced risk management.
      • Join weekly live webinars and Q&A sessions with product experts.
      • Engage in Discord channels to share ideas, ask questions, and follow top CopyTraders (upon full release).
    10. Withdraw Profits Easily
      • Once you have net profits to withdraw, navigate to “Wallet → Withdraw.”
      • Enter desired withdrawal amount, select a withdrawal method (bank account or e-wallet), and confirm via 2FA.
      • Funds arrive within 24–48 hours (depending on the chosen method).

    Success Tips

    • Start Small: Even if you deposit more, consider using a conservative risk profile (e.g., 0.5% position size) for your first week to build confidence.
    • Stick to AI Recommendations: Resist the temptation to override stop-loss or position-size suggestions until you understand how the AI is calibrated.
    • Monitor Economic News: Although AI incorporates macro data, major geopolitical events (e.g., Fed rate decisions) can cause brief signal delays—being aware of such events helps you anticipate potential lag.

    With a streamlined onboarding and intuitive design, Trade 350 App ensures both novice and experienced traders can begin capitalizing on AI-powered trading in under an hour.

    Conclusion: Why Trade 350 Is the Smart Choice for 2025 Traders

    In a landscape rife with lofty claims and half-baked algorithms, Trade 350 App stands apart as a credible, secure, and innovation-driven platform that consistently delivers results. Here are the core reasons why Trade 350 merits serious consideration for anyone—from beginners seeking guided AI assistance to seasoned professionals looking to augment existing strategies:

    1. Cutting-Edge AI & Data Science
      • Ensemble models combined with deep neural networks deliver a 72%+ win rate across multiple asset classes.
      • Continuous retraining and integration of real-time social sentiment keep signals adaptive to market shifts.
    2. Transparent, Spread-Only Fee Model
      • No monthly or annual subscription fees.
      • Typical spreads on major pairs (0.8–1.2 pips) and crypto (0.10–0.20%) rank among the industry’s tightest.
      • Monthly “Spreads Audit Reports” verify real-time pricing aligns with published rates.
    3. Granular Risk Management
      • Fully customizable position sizing, stop-loss/take-profit modes, daily loss limits, and asset exclusions.
      • “Circuit Breaker” mechanism that automatically halts trading if daily losses exceed user-defined thresholds.
      • Ideal for traders of all risk tolerances: from 0.1% conservative apologists to 5% aggressive swing tacticians.
    4. Uncompromising Security & Compliance
      • SOC-2 Type II certification, full GDPR/CCPA compliance, encrypted data storage, and multi-factor authentication.
      • Segregated client funds held with Tier-1 partner brokers ensure capital remains safe even in worst-case scenarios.
      • Active pursuit of FCA, ASIC, and CySEC licenses underscores a commitment to best practices and regulatory transparency.
    5. Intuitive Interface Across Devices
      • Web dashboard and native mobile apps (iOS & Android) deliver consistent UX, lightning-fast execution, and customizable dashboards.
      • 4.8/4.7 star average ratings in App Store and Google Play highlight design excellence and user satisfaction.
    6. Outstanding Customer Support
      • 24/5 live chat with average response time under 2 minutes.
      • Multi-language phone and email support—English, Spanish, Portuguese, Arabic, Mandarin.
      • Dedicated account managers for VIP clients and personalized strategy consultations.
    7. Thriving Educational Ecosystem
      • Trade 350 University’s comprehensive curriculum, certification programs, and weekly webinars empower users to learn AI, technical analysis, and risk management.
      • Active Discord and Telegram communities connecting over 18,000 members, facilitating peer-to-peer learning and real-time discussion.
    8. Proven Track Record & Social Proof
      • 125,000+ active users generating $50+ million in daily combined volume.
      • Independent third-party reviews from CompareFX, ForexPulse, and CryptoReviewHub laud AI accuracy, fast withdrawals, and security measures.
      • Consistent 4.8/5 ratings across Trustpilot, App Store, and Google Play.
    9. Ambitious Roadmap & Future-Ready Vision
      • CopyTrading, expanded asset coverage (emerging markets, tokenized assets), tax reporting suite, and enhanced API slated for imminent release.
      • Ongoing licensing efforts with FCA (target Q4 2025), ASIC (Q3 2025), and CySEC (Q1 2026).
      • Strategic partnerships with major brokerages and fintech ecosystems planned for 2026 and beyond.

    In summary, Trade 350 App’s unwavering focus on technology, transparency, and user empowerment elevates it above the competition. Whether you’re trading from a dorm room in Birmingham or managing a family office in Dubai, Trade 350 offers an institutional-grade experience wrapped in a user-friendly package—backed by rigorous security, responsive support, and an active global community.

    Ready to get started?

    • Visit Official website today and register for your free account.
    • Activate Demo Mode to explore AI signals risk-free.
    • Fund with only $250 USD and experience the next frontier of retail trading—powered by Trade 350’s award-winning AI engine.

    Join the 125,000+ satisfied traders who have discovered Trade 350’s unmatched blend of performance, security, and simplicity. In 2025, make the intelligent choice: trade smarter, trade safer, and trade better with Trade 350 App.

    Contact:-
    Trade 350 App
    (713) 231-4768
    50 W 4th St, New York, NY 10012, USA
    info@cryptofinancetrack.com

    General Disclaimer:
    The content provided in this article is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute financial, legal, or professional advice. Readers are advised to consult a certified financial advisor, licensed loan officer, or legal professional before making any financial decisions. The information presented may not apply to every individual circumstance and is not intended to substitute professional judgment or regulatory guidance. The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice and you should not treat any of the website’s content as such. We does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you. Do conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.
    Trading Disclaimer:
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    The MIL Network –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: Harvard battle is Trump’s ‘Mao moment’: lessons from China’s state-sanctioned university crackdown

    Source: The Conversation – Global Perspectives – By Félix Valdivieso, Chairman of IE China Observatory, IE University

    Students, professors and staff protest against President Trump measures at the University of California, Berkeley.
    .
    Phil Pasquini/Shutterstock

    During the 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution, Mao Zedong pushed for the closure of Chinese universities, seeing higher education as little more than a breeding ground for counterrevolutionary bourgeois intellectuals. After closing for a period, China’s universities reopened on a limited basis from 1970, with selection criteria based on class background, revolutionary devotion and connections to the communist party.

    It was not until 1977 that the national university entrance exam (gaokao) was reinstated and a merit system put back in place. This period had been China’s “Mao moment” in higher education, but Mao’s historic mistake appears to be repeating itself in the US today.

    Over 13 centuries of tradition

    Imperial China had a sophisticated system of examinations (kējǔ, 科举) for citizens to reach the status of civil servant, or mandarin. These tests date back to the 7th century, under the Sui dynasty (581-618), and lasted until 1905.

    Depending on the period, the exams lasted from one to three days. Candidates were locked in a room, identified by a number, and their tests were copied by a third party so that their identity could not be recognised by their handwriting. All this was to ensure a fair and impartial contest for candidates whose futures were at stake.

    MIT professor Yasheng Huang says that if he had to highlight one fundamental difference between China and other civilisations, it would be the existence of these imperial examinations. He adds that they were both a blessing and a curse.

    He also points out that they are directly to blame for the state’s ongoing monopolisation of human talent in China. Put simply, the best and brightest became mandarins under this system. By depriving society of access to the best talent, the state also denied its people the chance of having any kind of organised religion, commerce or intelligentsia.

    For Huang, the imperial examinations were a significant cause of the decline of collective social action in China, one of the distinctive features of a civil society. This is reflected in the title of his 2024 book “The Rise and Fall of the EAST”, where EAST is not a compass point but an acronym for China’s defining features: Exams, Autocracy, Stability and Technology.

    China prioritises universities

    “The ‘Chinese phenomenon’ is why this ancient civilization
    with a long history of more than 2,000 years has declined in the modern
    era. Why is it lagging behind the modern nations of the world?”

    This question was posed in 1991 by the Chinese politician and intellectual Wang Huning, in his book America against America.

    Ever since Deng Xiaoping came to power in 1978, it became increasingly clear to China that its progress depended on raising its population’s education level, especially after the ravages of the Maoist Cultural Revolution.

    To do this, China created the C9 League in 2009. Composed of nine universities and similar to the American Ivy League, its members account for 10% of China’s national research budget, 3% of its total number of researchers, and 20% of published studies.




    Leer más:
    US-China tensions are an opportunity – the EU could become the world’s third great power


    Defund Harvard?

    When I spoke of “barbarians” in my 2024 book China for the New Barbarians,(Nola editores, 2024), I did so to call attention to the fact that there is a certain ignorance when the West speaks about China. However, the Trump Administration’s ongoing attacks against Harvard, one of the world’s most renowned universities, can only be described as barbaric.

    Last week Harvard was barred from enrolling international students on the grounds of alleged leftist indoctrination and anti-Semitism. It has also revoked student visas and, as if that were not enough, it has demanded that universities hand over information on students who have participated in student protests.

    Students in Harvard protesting against president Donald J. Trump.
    Pietrorizzatoph/Shutterstock

    What the Trump Administration wants is for Harvard to cease foreign admissions, a move that would lock out 6,500 students. In addition to denying Harvard access to top international talent, it would also inflict enormous damage to the ever-weakening concept of the “American spirit”, made up of democratic values, freedom, generosity, equality of opportunity, universal education, courage and leadership.

    The measure has been temporarily blocked by a district judge, though this may not count for much – the Trump Administration has already set a precedent of disputing or ignoring court orders.

    The situation is so dire that Jerome Powell – the chair of the Federal Reserve who was appointed by Trump during his first term – has been unable to keep quiet. Addressing Princeton University students at the May 2025 commencement speech, he stressed that American universities are the envy of the world, and a crucial asset for the US to continue to lead in scientific innovation and economic dynamism.

    Powell’s speech to Princeton graduates in May 2025. Source: Princeton University, YouTube.

    Powell has himself been a target of Trump’s criticism. In response to Powell’s refusal to lower interest rates – which he has kept between 4.25% and 4.5% to contain inflation – the president has called him “Mr Too Late” and “Major loser”.




    Leer más:
    Harvard is suing the White House: here’s what Trump hopes to achieve by targeting universities


    What does the rest of the world think?

    The world watches in astonishment as the US federal administration attempts to dismantle the country’s university system, which for decades has been one of the US’ poles of attraction, and a bulwark of its economic and technological success.

    This was perhaps best expressed by Oriaku, a Nigerian taxi driver I met back in the nineties who ferried me and my colleague Juan Gordon around Lagos. He told us about his dream of sending his children to Harvard, and when Juan commented that this would be expensive he wisely replied “if you think education is expensive, try ignorance.” “Harvard, Harvard,” Oriaku continued, “that’s the only reason I work myself to the bone.”

    Moves are already being made elsewhere to pick up the slack and welcome academics. The Hong Kong government, for instance, has called on its universities to attract the foreign talent that the US now wants to reject.

    Meanwhile, the Chinese can only smirk: they already lived through Mao’s brutal onslaught against their universities during the Cultural Revolution and know that it will bring no benefits. America is living through its own “Mao moments”, but we may soon be able rename them “Trump moments”.

    Félix Valdivieso no recibe salario, ni ejerce labores de consultoría, ni posee acciones, ni recibe financiación de ninguna compañía u organización que pueda obtener beneficio de este artículo, y ha declarado carecer de vínculos relevantes más allá del cargo académico citado.

    – ref. Harvard battle is Trump’s ‘Mao moment’: lessons from China’s state-sanctioned university crackdown – https://theconversation.com/harvard-battle-is-trumps-mao-moment-lessons-from-chinas-state-sanctioned-university-crackdown-258127

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: A two-state solution is gaining momentum again for Israel and the Palestinians. Does it have a chance of success?

    Source: The Conversation – Global Perspectives – By Andrew Thomas, Lecturer in Middle East Studies, Deakin University

    As Israel’s devastating war in Gaza has ground on, the two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict was thought to be “dead”. Now, it is showing signs of life again.

    French President Emmanuel Macron is reportedly pressing other European nations to jointly recognise a Palestinian state at a UN conference in mid-June, focused on achieving a two-state solution. Macron called such recognition a “political necessity”.

    Countries outside Europe are feeling the pressure, too. Australia has reaffirmed its view that recognition of Palestine should be a “way of building momentum towards a two-state solution”.

    During Macron’s visit to Indonesia in late May, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto made a surprising pledge to recognise Israel if it allowed for a Palestinian state.

    Indonesia is one of about 28 nations that don’t currently recognise Israel. France, Australia, the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Italy, Japan and South Korea are among the approximately 46 nations that don’t recognise a Palestinian state.

    The UN conference on June 17–20, co-sponsored by France and Saudi Arabia, wants to go “beyond reaffirming principles” and “achieve concrete results” towards a two-state solution.

    Most countries, including the US, have supported the two-state solution in principle for decades. However, the political will from all parties has faded in recent years.

    So, why is the policy gaining traction again now? And does it have a greater chance of success?

    What is the two-state solution?

    Put simply, the two-state solution is a proposed peace plan that would create a sovereign Palestinian state alongside the Israeli state. There have been several failed attempts to enact the policy over recent decades, the most famous of which was the Oslo Accords in the early 1990s.

    In recent years, the two-state solution was looking less likely by the day.

    The Trump administration’s decision in 2017 to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and move the US embassy there signalled the US was moving away from its role as mediator. Then, several Arab states agreed to normalise relations with Israel in the the Abraham Accords, without Israeli promises to move towards a two-state solution.

    The Hamas attacks on Israel – and subsequent Israeli war on Gaza – have had a somewhat contradictory effect on the overarching debate.

    On the one hand, the brutality of Hamas’ actions substantially set back the legitimacy of the Palestinian self-determination movement in some quarters on the world stage.

    On the other, it’s also become clear the status quo – the continued Israeli occupation of Gaza and the West Bank following the end of a brutal war – is not tenable for either Israeli security or Palestinian human rights.

    And the breakdown of the most recent ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, the return of heavy Israeli ground operations in May and reports of mass Palestinian starvation have only served to further isolate the Israeli government in the eyes of its peers.

    Once-steadfast supporters of Israel’s actions have become increasingly frustrated by a lack of clear strategic goals in Gaza. And many now seem prepared to ignore Israeli wishes and pursue Palestinian recognition.

    For these governments, the hope is recognition of a Palestinian state would rebuild political will – both globally and in the Middle East – towards a two-state solution.

    Huge obstacles remain

    But how likely is this in reality? There is certainly more political will than there was before, but also several important roadblocks.

    First and foremost is the war in Gaza. It’s obvious this will need to end, with both sides agreeing to an enduring ceasefire.

    Beyond that, the political authority in both Gaza and Israel remains an issue.

    The countries now considering Palestinian recognition, such France and Australia, have expressly said Hamas cannot play any role in governing a future Palestinian state.

    Though anti-Hamas sentiment is becoming more vocal among residents in Gaza, Hamas has been violently cracking down on this dissent and is attempting to consolidate its power.

    However, polling shows the popularity of Fatah – the party leading the Palestinian National Authority – is even lower than Hamas at an average of 21%. Less than half of Gazans support the enclave returning to Palestinian Authority control. This means a future Palestinian state would likely require new leadership.

    There is almost no political will in Israel for a two-state solution, either. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has not been shy about his opposition to a Palestinian state. His cabinet members have mostly been on the same page.

    This has also been reflected in policy action. In early May, the Israeli Security Cabinet approved a plan for Israel to indefinitely occupy parts of Gaza. The government also just approved its largest expansion of settlements in the West Bank in decades.

    These settlements remain a major problem for a two-state solution. The total population of Israeli settlers is more than 700,000 in both East Jerusalem and the West Bank. And it’s been increasing at a faster rate since the election of the right-wing, pro-settler Netanyahu government in 2022.

    Settlement is enshrined in Israeli Basic Law, with the state defining it as “national value” and actively encouraging its “establishment and consolidation”.

    The more settlement that occurs, the more complicated the boundaries of a future Palestinian state become.

    Then there’s the problem of public support. Recent polling shows neither Israelis nor Palestinians view the two-state solution favourably. Just 40% of Palestinians support it, while only 26% of Israelis believe a Palestinian state can “coexist peacefully” alongside Israel.

    However, none of these challenges makes the policy impossible. The unpopularity of the two-state solution locally is more a reflection of previous failures than it is of future negotiations.

    A power-sharing agreement in Northern Ireland was similarly unpopular in the 1990s, but peace was achieved through bold political leadership involving the US and European Union.

    In other words, we won’t know what’s possible until negotiations begin. Red lines will need to be drawn and compromises made.

    It’s not clear what effect growing external pressure will have, but the international community does appear to be reaching a political tipping point on the two-state solution. Momentum could start building again.

    Andrew Thomas does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. A two-state solution is gaining momentum again for Israel and the Palestinians. Does it have a chance of success? – https://theconversation.com/a-two-state-solution-is-gaining-momentum-again-for-israel-and-the-palestinians-does-it-have-a-chance-of-success-257890

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: Ukraine’s Operation Spider Web destroyed more than aircraft – it tore apart the old idea that bases far behind the front lines are safe

    Source: The Conversation – Global Perspectives – By Benjamin Jensen, Professor of Strategic Studies at the Marine Corps University School of Advanced Warfighting; Scholar-in-Residence, American University School of International Service

    A sitting duck? A Russian Tu-160 strategic bomber on the ground on Feb. 22, 2024. Alexander KazakovAFP via Getty Images

    A series of blasts at airbases deep inside Russia on June 1, 2025, came as a rude awakening to Moscow’s military strategists. The Ukrainian strike at the heart Russia’s strategic bombing capability could also upend the traditional rules of war: It provides smaller military a blueprint for countering a larger nation’s ability to launch airstrikes from deep behind the front lines.

    Ukraine’s Operation Spider Web involved 117 remote-controlled drones that were smuggled into Russia over an 18-month period and launched toward parked aircraft by operators miles away.

    The raid destroyed or degraded more than 40 Tu-95, Tu-160 and Tu-22 M3 strategic bombers, as well as an A-50 airborne-early-warning jet, according to officials in Kyiv. That would represent roughly one-third of Russia’s long-range strike fleet and about US$7 billion in hardware. Even if satellite imagery ultimately pares back those numbers, the scale of the damage is hard to miss.

    The logic behind the strike is even harder to ignore.

    Traditional modern military campaigns revolve around depth. Warring nations try to build combat power in relatively safe “rear areas” — logistics hubs that are often hundreds if not thousands of miles from the front line. These are the places where new military units form and long-range bombers, like those destroyed in Ukraine’s June 1 operation, reside.

    Since the invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the Kremlin has leaned heavily on its deep-rear bomber bases — some over 2,000 miles from the front in Ukraine. It has paired this tactic with launching waves of Iranian-designed Shahed attack drones to keep Ukrainian cities under nightly threat.

    The Russian theory of victory is brutally simple: coercive airpower. If missiles and one-way drones fall on Kyiv often enough, civilian morale in Ukraine will crack, even as the advance of Russian ground forces get bogged down on the front line.

    For Kyiv’s military planners, destroying launch platforms undercuts that theory far more cheaply than the only other alternative: intercepting every cruise missile in flight, which to date has achieved an 80% success rate but relies heavily on Western-donated equipment coming increasingly in short supply.

    Airfield vulnerability

    Airfields have always been critical targets in modern warfare, the logic being that grounded bombers and fighters are more vulnerable and easier to hit.

    In the North African desert during World War II, the United Kingdom’s Special Air Service used jeep raids and delayed-action explosives to knock out an estimated 367 enemy aircraft spread across North Africa — firepower the Luftwaffe never regenerated. That same year, German paratroopers seized the airstrips on Crete, denying the British Royal Air Force a forward base and tipping an entire island campaign.

    A generation later in Vietnam, Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Army assault teams armed with satchel charges and mortars repeatedly penetrated U.S. perimeters at Phan Rang, Da Nang and Bien Hoa, burning fighters on the ramp and forcing the diversion of thousands of American soldiers to base security.

    The underlying playbook of hitting aircraft on the ground remains effective because it imposes cascading costs. Every runway cratered and every bomber torched obliges the military hit to pour money into ways to frustrate such attacks, be it hardened shelters or the dispersal of squadrons across multiple bases. Such air attacks also divert fighters from the front lines to serve as guards.

    U.S. soldiers look at wreckage of an Air Force B-57 Canberra bomber after Viet Cong mortars destroyed 21 planes at Bien Hoa airbase in 1964.
    AP Photo

    A new age of drone warfare

    In Operation Spider Web, Ukraine has sought to repeat that strategy while also leveraging surprise to achieve psychological shock and dislocation.

    But the Ukraine operation taps into a uniquely 21st-century aspect of warfare.

    The advent of unmanned drone warfare has increasingly seen military practitioners talk of “air littorals” — military speak for the slice of atmosphere that sits above ground forces yet below the altitude where high-performance fighters and bombers traditionally roam.

    Drones thrive in this region, where they bypass most infantry weapons and fly too low for traditional radar-guided defenses to track reliably, despite being able to incapacitate targets like fuel trucks or strategic bombers.

    By smuggling small launch teams of drones within a few miles of each runway, Kyiv created pop-up launchpads deep into Russia and were able to catch the enemy off guard and unprepared.

    The economic benefits of Ukraine’s approach are stark. Whereas a drone, a lithium-battery and a warhead cost well under $3,000, a Russian Tu-160 bomber costs in the region of $250 million.

    The impact on Russia

    Ukraine’s Operation Spider Web will have immediate and costly consequences for Russia, even if the strikes end up being less destructive than Kyiv currently claims.

    Surviving bombers will need to be relocated. Protecting bases from repeat attacks will mean erecting earthen revetments, installing radar-guided 30 mm cannons and electronic-warfare jammers to cover possible attack vectors. This all costs money. Even more importantly, the operation will divert trained soldiers and technicians who might otherwise rotate to the front line in support of the coming summer offensive.

    Russian MiG-31bm fighter jets, a Tu-160 strategic bomber and an Il-78 aerial refueling tanker fly over Moscow during a rehearsal for the WWII Victory Parade on May 4, 2022.
    Kirill Kudryavtsev/AFP via Getty Images

    The raid also punches a hole in Russia’s nuclear weapons capabilities.

    Losing as many as a dozen Tu-95 and Tu-160 aircraft, which double as nuclear-capable bombers, would be strategically embarrassing and may prod the Kremlin to rethink the frequency of long-range air patrols.

    Beyond the physical and financial damage to Russia’s fleet, Ukraine’s operation also comes with a potent psychological effect. It signals that Ukraine, more than three years into a war aimed at grinding down morale, is able to launch sophisticated operations deep into Russian territory.

    Ukraine’s security service operation unfolded in patient, granular steps: 18 months of smuggling disassembled drones and batteries across borders inside innocuous cargo, weeks of quietly reassembling kits, and meticulous scouting of camera angles to ensure that launch trucks would be indistinguishable from normal warehouse traffic on commercial satellite imagery.

    Operators drove those trucks to presurveyed firing points and then deployed the drones at treetop height.

    Because each of the drones was a one-way weapon, a dozen pilots could work in parallel either close to the launch site or remotely, steering live-video feeds toward parked bombers. Videos of the strike suggest multiple near-simultaneous impacts across wide swaths of runway — enough to swamp any ad hoc small-arms response from perimeter guards.

    A new front line?

    For Ukraine, the episode demonstrates a repeatable method for striking deep, well-defended assets. The same playbook can, in principle, be adapted to missile storage depots and, more importantly, factories across Russia mass-producing Shahed attack drones.

    Kyiv has needed to find a way to counter the waves of drones and ballistic missile strikes that in recent months have produced more damage than Russian cruise missiles. The Center for Strategic and International Studies’ Firepower Strike Tracker has shown that Shaheds are now the most frequent and most cost-effective air weapon in Russia’s campaign.

    But the implications of Operation Spider Web go far beyond the Russia-Ukraine conflict by undermining the old idea that rear areas are safe. Comparatively inexpensive drones, launched from inside Russia’s own territory, wiped out aircraft that cost billions and underpin Moscow’s long-range strike and nuclear signaling. That’s a strategy than can be easily replicated by other attackers against other countries.

    Anyone who can smuggle, hide and pilot small drones can sabotage an adversary’s ability to generate air attacks.

    Air forces that rely on large, fixed bases must either harden, disperse or accept that their runway is a new front line.

    Benjamin Jensen does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Ukraine’s Operation Spider Web destroyed more than aircraft – it tore apart the old idea that bases far behind the front lines are safe – https://theconversation.com/ukraines-operation-spider-web-destroyed-more-than-aircraft-it-tore-apart-the-old-idea-that-bases-far-behind-the-front-lines-are-safe-258056

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: Kenya’s ride-hailing drivers say their jobs offer dignity despite the challenges

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Julie Zollmann, Digital Planet Fellow, The Fletcher School, Tufts University

    Many argue that gig work involves exploitation, as research and media coverage have highlighted. But that doesn’t seem to deter ride hailing drivers on platforms like Uber and Bolt.

    In Kenya, in fact, many new drivers continued to join platforms even as fares were slashed starting in 2016.

    As a PhD student studying the role of digitalisation in development, I spent several years trying to understand how digital drivers experienced the quality of their work. My research found that in 2019, a typical digital driver in Nairobi worked about 58 hours a week and earned well below the minimum wage on an hourly basis. What made this work attractive? Why did drivers stay?

    In a new paper, I draw on a 2019 survey of 450 drivers in Nairobi and 38 subsequent qualitative interviews in Nairobi and Kenya’s second largest ride hailing market, Mombasa, in 2021 that explored drivers’ experiences in detail.

    In addition to measuring working hours and incomes, my survey team asked drivers if they considered their work “dignified”. Nearly eight in ten (78%) of our survey participants said yes. While that specific share of drivers may have changed since then, the underlying reasons drivers found the work dignified remain unchanged.

    In the global north, scholars have rung alarm bells about what “gig work” means for the erosion of standard jobs with legal protections around working hours, minimum wage and other benefits. But the drivers my team and I spoke with in Kenya felt that digital driving was a step towards formalisation rather than a drift away from an ideal formal job. Driving had diginity in contrast to the indignities of low-wage work and the vast informal sector, which was their realistic alternative for making a living.

    My findings highlight that workers’ experiences on global platforms like Uber are not universal and that digitisation may deliver some improvements in work quality relative to informal work in African contexts.

    How did digital work deliver dignity?

    Drivers explained that app companies imposed rules and structure that provided “discipline” in a transport sector more broadly associated with rudeness, unruliness, and disrespect towards passengers. Requirements for things like driving licences, proof of insurance, and ratings seemed to make drivers feel more professional and make passengers see them as such.

    Drivers felt proud to be part of a driver community that behaved professionally under these conditions. A 38-year-old male driver in Nairobi who had been working on the platforms for three years told us:

    We are very respected … Everyone trusts you to carry them. It’s not like the old days, when the taxi driver might rob you and dump you or even kill you. We are getting attraction from the society, even in the slums. They know you are an app driver, and they trust you because app drivers are good people. They know you can deliver, that you will be honest.




    Read more:
    Zimbabwe’s economy crashed — so how do citizens still cling to myths of urban and economic success?


    On platforms, drivers were matched digitally with riders. Respondents said this brought dignity by ensuring drivers would receive a fairly steady stream of clients. This meant that a driver could rest assured he would earn money every day.

    The alternative was to “hustle” in the informal economy to shake loose opportunities and constantly solicit those who might use their labour and beg for payment after a job was done. Constant solicitation and bargaining were exhausting and degrading.

    One driver explained:

    Most of us are poor. I have never walked out every morning sure that I would do a job. But now I know that if my car has been serviced and my phone is charged and working, I am going to work and not to some charity job. I used to wait at the base all day without getting a customer. Now, ….. at least two, three days are going to be good for you.

    Digital matchmaking also meant that drivers were not limited to serving the few clients they already knew or who happened to pass them at a fixed base. They found themselves serving new parts of the city and carrying important people, including business people, celebrities and local politicians. Serving these high-end customers made them feel proud and important. Wealthy neighbourhoods, luxury hotels and high-end restaurants felt more open to them in otherwise exclusionary and segregated cities.

    Some drivers felt that digitalisation had removed barriers to entry for taxi driving, like paying to join a parking base and building a client list.

    The app did away with parking bases, and about half of drivers joined the system through a “partner”, paying a fixed weekly fee to rent their car instead of buying it themselves.

    In efforts to make rides cheaper, in 2018 app companies in Kenya allowed smaller, less expensive cars on their platforms, lowering costs of ownership. Drivers in our survey showed that both formal and informal financiers were willing to offer loans to digital drivers, knowing they would have regular revenue to service their debt.

    Buying a car was seen as a huge, dignifying accomplishment. One driver in the survey told us:

    Growing up, I thought vehicles were owned only by the rich, but now digital driving has provided a means for me to own one and earn the respect of society.

    David Muteru, then chairman of the Digital Taxi Association of Kenya, echoed this sentiment: “Owning a vehicle, that’s an asset”.

    Dignity not always guaranteed

    The dignifying value of order was only possible when app companies enforced their own rules and did so fairly. Drivers preferred the stringent rule enforcement of one major app over the lax enforcement of another, which made for more stressful and undignified interactions with riders.

    When the rules were enforced, drivers could be sure that the app company would help if a rider refused to pay or if there was a dispute with the client. Drivers felt the stricter environment kept bad actors out.

    Over time, though, app companies slashed prices, competing for market share. Drivers felt less respected by riders who saw them as desperate for money. Low fares pressed drivers to negotiate with riders for offline trips and higher rates, reintroducing the indignity of haggling.

    Lessons for the future

    Digitally mediated work raises many questions about labour standards.

    This research shows how important it is to keep local context in mind. Digital driving is not the same experience for drivers in every context. Where people suffer indignities and deprivations in the informal sector, digitalisation may offer gains. But this potential depends on rule enforcement and pay. Material and subjective dignity are intertwined.

    Julie Zollmann received funding from Mastercard Foundation.

    – ref. Kenya’s ride-hailing drivers say their jobs offer dignity despite the challenges – https://theconversation.com/kenyas-ride-hailing-drivers-say-their-jobs-offer-dignity-despite-the-challenges-257845

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Government announces preferred candidate for Chair of Equality and Human Rights Commission

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Press release

    Government announces preferred candidate for Chair of Equality and Human Rights Commission

    Dr Mary-Ann Stephenson is the government’s preferred candidate for Chair of the Equality and Human Rights Commission.

    • Dr Mary-Ann Stephenson announced as the government’s preferred candidate for the next Chair of the Equality and Human Rights Commission.
    • Preferred candidate to appear in front of 2 Parliamentary committees – Women and Equalities Select Committee (WESC) and the Joint Committee on Human Rights (JHCR) – ahead of appointment confirmation.
    • Current chair Baroness Falkner’s term is due to end on 30 November 2025.

    The government’s preferred candidate for the new chair of the independent Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) has been identified as Dr Mary-Ann Stephenson. This follows a full and open competition to recruit a new chair, in line with the Governance Code for Public Appointments.

    The current chair Baroness Kishwer Falkner’s term is due to end on 30 November 2025, after being extended an additional year to provide stability while a full recruitment campaign was undertaken.

    Dr Stephenson will appear before WESC and JCHR as part of pre-appointment hearings. The committees will provide advice to ministers before she is formally appointed. 

    The appointment of Dr Stephenson will not impact the timelines or process for the updated statutory code of practice for services currently being developed by the EHRC.

    Minister for Women and Equalities Bridget Phillipson said:

    This government is clear that equality and opportunity are at the heart of our programme of national renewal.

    With the depth of her expertise in human rights and equality, Dr Stephenson is exceptionally suited to leading the EHRC and ensuring it continues to uphold the equalities framework in this country.

    I want to thank Baroness Falkner for her continued work throughout this time.

    Dr Mary-Ann Stephenson said:

    I am honoured to be named the Government’s preferred candidate to be the new chair for the Equality and Human Rights Commission.

    The EHRC plays an integral role in protecting and advancing equalities and I am deeply committed to furthering this work as chair. With over 30 years working on equalities and human rights, I am confident that I will bring a breadth of experience and insight to the role. 

    I look forward to working with the team in the EHRC as well as stakeholders and the government to ensure equalities are upheld and all people are treated with respect and dignity.

    The government is committed to ensuring that people of all backgrounds can thrive. The EHRC plays a vital role in upholding and promoting equality and human rights across England and Wales.

    The EHRC is independent of the government and makes its own enforcement decisions, including about any inquiries and investigations it decides to conduct.

    The EHRC has launched a consultation on its updated draft statutory code of practice for services, public functions and associations. This opened on 20 May and will close on 30 June. The final draft code will be sent to ministers for approval before laying in Parliament. 

    Notes to editors

    Dr Mary-Ann Stephenson has 30 years of experience working on equality and human rights issues within the UK and internationally, over 20 of these at Board and CEO level. She also holds a PhD in equality law.

    Positions she has held include:

    • Director of the Women’s Budget Group
    • Director of the Fawcett Society
    • Chair of Early Education and Childcare Coalition
    • Board member of Coventry Rape and Sexual Abuse Centre (CRASAC)  
    • Board member of Coventry Police and Crime Board

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    Updates to this page

    Published 5 June 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Solar power switch-on at Riverside Leisure Centre marks major green milestone

    Source: City of Norwich

    Published on Thursday, 5th June 2025

    A major new solar installation at Riverside Leisure Centre is now live, delivering renewable energy to one of the city’s busiest public facilities and marking a huge step towards a greener Norwich.

    More than 700 solar panels have been fitted across the centre’s roof and car park, cutting carbon emissions and expected to reduce electricity bills by around a third. The project also included a new roof and a modernised building management system to boost overall energy efficiency.

    Crucially, the initiative secures the future of the city’s public leisure centre and swimming pool, which received more than 350,000 visits last year. Its estimated social value is at least £2.5million per year, providing a range of swimming lessons, supporting the Go4Less scheme and offering exercise referrals including cancer rehabiliation, Age UK and Special Educational Needs.

    Funded by Norwich City Council,  the UK Government’s Swimming Pool Support Fund and lottery funding made available by Sport England, the work reflects a shared commitment to the sustainability of public swimming pools and long-term energy savings.

    Local firms RenEnergy and ECS Power & Control carried out the installations, supporting jobs and delivering added social value for the community.

    Councillor Emma Hampton, portfolio holder for climate change and environment, said:
    “This project is a shining example of how we’re investing in a Net Zero Norwich. By harnessing solar power, we’re not only cutting emissions—we’re making vital public facilities more resilient and cost-effective.”

    The Riverside upgrade builds on similar improvements at other council-owned sites and supports the city’s ambition to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2045.

    Background information

    Funding of £520,000 has been secured from the government and Sport England’s £60m Swimming Pool Support Fund, while the remaining £300,000 is being paid for by the city council.

    Riverside Leisure Centre is owned by Norwich City Council and managed by Places Leisure.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Russia: KORUS Consulting and SPbPU taught students to create web applications on the new 1C cloud platform

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

    The Polytechnic University together with the KORUS Consulting Group of Companies held a course aimed at developing digital competencies in students. It is dedicated to the domestic low-code technology 1C:Enterprise.Element, designed for developing applications, portals and web-cabinets. The user-friendly interface of the platform helps to start with simple tasks and over time master more complex IT solutions 1C.

    SPbPU, within the framework of the federal program “Digital Departments”, provides students with the opportunity to undergo professional retraining in the field of information technology.

    During the training, the program participants became familiar with the functionality of the new domestic low-code platform “1C:Enterprise.Element”. It includes a visual interface designer, built-in analytics and allows you to quickly bring digital products to market.

    The course is available for undergraduate, specialist and master’s students of SPbPU, as well as for students of partner universities of the Digital Departments project. During their studies, they developed B2B and B2C solutions – from online showcases to front offices and personal accounts.

    “KORUS Consulting” together with Polytechnic University help students to enter the professional community of 1C. The best students of the course will go on industrial practice in the 1C department of “KORUS Consulting” and use the acquired knowledge in real projects.

    The tracks of the Digital Departments program can be easily combined with the main education due to the flexible schedule and online format. Our courses cover key areas such as IT solutions development, project management and business process analytics. It is especially valuable that practicing experts and leading integrators of 1C IT solutions participate in the project – this makes the training truly applied, – said Anton Ambrazhey, Senior Researcher of the International Academic Competence Center “Intellectual Enterprise Technologies” of the SPbPU PIS “Digital Engineering”.

    “1C:Enterprise.Element” is a great starting point for students who want to enter the IT sphere. Thanks to the availability of the platform, you can start with easier tasks and gradually move on to large-scale projects. We also support students in the implementation of course, diploma and competition works. It is important for me to be part of the process that helps young professionals take their first steps in the profession, – noted Pavel Korolev, technical architect of the 1C department of the KORUS Consulting Group, author and teacher of the course.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Africa: Secretary-General’s remarks at the Annual Memorial Service to honour United Nations Personnel who lost their lives in the line of duty from 1 January to 31 December 2024 [as delivered]

    Source: United Nations – English

    ear colleagues, family members and friends,

    We gather to pay tribute to the 168 women and men who lost their lives in 2024 in the line of duty.

    We honour those who gave everything in the pursuit of peace, justice, and human dignity.  

    Not only were they dear colleagues, they were sons and daughters, husbands and wives, fathers and mothers, brothers and sisters.

    We extend our deepest condolences to the families with us today, both in person and online.

    Our thoughts and our hearts are with you.

    Your grief is shared by the entire United Nations family.

    Your sorrow is our sorrow.

    Please join me in a moment of silence to honour our fallen colleagues.

    [MOMENT OF SILENCE]

    Thank you.

    The women and men we honour today embodied the very essence of our mission.

    They were driven by the cause of peace, by the need to alleviate human suffering, and to ensure dignity for all.

    They came from all countries of the world, representing 31 nationalities.

    They were teachers, engineers, doctors, and administrators.

    They were military, police and civilian personnel.

    They were humanitarians, peacekeepers, and peacemakers and so much more.

    When conflict erupted, they worked for peace…

    When violence and disasters hit, they provided life-saving assistance…

    When human rights were trampled, they lifted people up …

    And when the vulnerable needed help, they worked to ensure no one was left behind.

    Recent years have been devastating for the UN family.

    We have suffered unspeakable and unprecedented losses in Gaza.

    This past year alone, 126 of our colleagues were killed in Gaza, including 125 women and men who worked for UNRWA.

    Some were killed with their families.

    I repeat my call for full accountability.

    Excellencies, dear colleagues, friends,

    Our work is far more than just a job.

    It is a calling. 

    All our fallen colleagues answered the call to serve humanity. 

    They did so in their own ways – without fanfare – and with determination. 

    They represented humanity in action.

    At a time when some may question international cooperation or the very notion of multilateralism, we would all do well to remember these lives taken far too soon.

    Let us take inspiration from how they lived.

    Let us commit to provide support and comfort to their families.

    Let us keep working to improve the safety and wellbeing of our staff.

    And let us vow that the memory and mission of our fallen colleagues will endure. 

    They were the best of us.

    Let them live on through our work.

    Thank you.
     

    MIL OSI Africa –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Africa: Government condemns acts of violence at WSU

    Source: South Africa News Agency

    Thursday, June 5, 2025

    Government has strongly condemned the violent scenes that have unfolded at the Walter Sisulu University (WSU) Nelson Mandela Drive campus in Mthatha, Eastern Cape. 

    This follows protests by students against the release on bail of the acting residence manager, Manelisi Mampana, who is facing charges relating to the fatal shooting of a student during an earlier protest.

    The WSU was forced to close its doors for students at all its campuses and residences due to aggressive student protests.

    “While government recognises the right of students to protest and express their dissatisfaction, the acts of violence and destruction of property, including the barricading of the N2 highway with burning tyres are strongly condemned,” Acting Government spokesperson Nomonde Mnukwa said. 

    Such actions endanger lives, disrupt essential services, and undermine the very cause that students seek to highlight.

    “Government calls on all students and stakeholders to remain calm and engage in peaceful, constructive dialogue. Student leaders and university management must work with law enforcement to restore calm and ensure that justice takes its course. 

    “The rule of law must be respected, and due legal processes must be allowed to unfold without interference or intimidation,” Mnukwa said. 

    Government reiterates its commitment to upholding justice and ensuring that institutions of higher learning remain safe spaces for all. – SAnews.gov.za

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    MIL OSI Africa –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Africa: Kenya’s ride-hailing drivers say their jobs offer dignity despite the challenges

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Julie Zollmann, Digital Planet Fellow, The Fletcher School, Tufts University

    Many argue that gig work involves exploitation, as research and media coverage have highlighted. But that doesn’t seem to deter ride hailing drivers on platforms like Uber and Bolt.

    In Kenya, in fact, many new drivers continued to join platforms even as fares were slashed starting in 2016.

    As a PhD student studying the role of digitalisation in development, I spent several years trying to understand how digital drivers experienced the quality of their work. My research found that in 2019, a typical digital driver in Nairobi worked about 58 hours a week and earned well below the minimum wage on an hourly basis. What made this work attractive? Why did drivers stay?

    In a new paper, I draw on a 2019 survey of 450 drivers in Nairobi and 38 subsequent qualitative interviews in Nairobi and Kenya’s second largest ride hailing market, Mombasa, in 2021 that explored drivers’ experiences in detail.

    In addition to measuring working hours and incomes, my survey team asked drivers if they considered their work “dignified”. Nearly eight in ten (78%) of our survey participants said yes. While that specific share of drivers may have changed since then, the underlying reasons drivers found the work dignified remain unchanged.

    In the global north, scholars have rung alarm bells about what “gig work” means for the erosion of standard jobs with legal protections around working hours, minimum wage and other benefits. But the drivers my team and I spoke with in Kenya felt that digital driving was a step towards formalisation rather than a drift away from an ideal formal job. Driving had diginity in contrast to the indignities of low-wage work and the vast informal sector, which was their realistic alternative for making a living.

    My findings highlight that workers’ experiences on global platforms like Uber are not universal and that digitisation may deliver some improvements in work quality relative to informal work in African contexts.

    How did digital work deliver dignity?

    Drivers explained that app companies imposed rules and structure that provided “discipline” in a transport sector more broadly associated with rudeness, unruliness, and disrespect towards passengers. Requirements for things like driving licences, proof of insurance, and ratings seemed to make drivers feel more professional and make passengers see them as such.

    Drivers felt proud to be part of a driver community that behaved professionally under these conditions. A 38-year-old male driver in Nairobi who had been working on the platforms for three years told us:

    We are very respected … Everyone trusts you to carry them. It’s not like the old days, when the taxi driver might rob you and dump you or even kill you. We are getting attraction from the society, even in the slums. They know you are an app driver, and they trust you because app drivers are good people. They know you can deliver, that you will be honest.


    Read more: Zimbabwe’s economy crashed — so how do citizens still cling to myths of urban and economic success?


    On platforms, drivers were matched digitally with riders. Respondents said this brought dignity by ensuring drivers would receive a fairly steady stream of clients. This meant that a driver could rest assured he would earn money every day.

    The alternative was to “hustle” in the informal economy to shake loose opportunities and constantly solicit those who might use their labour and beg for payment after a job was done. Constant solicitation and bargaining were exhausting and degrading.

    One driver explained:

    Most of us are poor. I have never walked out every morning sure that I would do a job. But now I know that if my car has been serviced and my phone is charged and working, I am going to work and not to some charity job. I used to wait at the base all day without getting a customer. Now, ….. at least two, three days are going to be good for you.

    Digital matchmaking also meant that drivers were not limited to serving the few clients they already knew or who happened to pass them at a fixed base. They found themselves serving new parts of the city and carrying important people, including business people, celebrities and local politicians. Serving these high-end customers made them feel proud and important. Wealthy neighbourhoods, luxury hotels and high-end restaurants felt more open to them in otherwise exclusionary and segregated cities.

    Some drivers felt that digitalisation had removed barriers to entry for taxi driving, like paying to join a parking base and building a client list.

    The app did away with parking bases, and about half of drivers joined the system through a “partner”, paying a fixed weekly fee to rent their car instead of buying it themselves.

    In efforts to make rides cheaper, in 2018 app companies in Kenya allowed smaller, less expensive cars on their platforms, lowering costs of ownership. Drivers in our survey showed that both formal and informal financiers were willing to offer loans to digital drivers, knowing they would have regular revenue to service their debt.

    Buying a car was seen as a huge, dignifying accomplishment. One driver in the survey told us:

    Growing up, I thought vehicles were owned only by the rich, but now digital driving has provided a means for me to own one and earn the respect of society.

    David Muteru, then chairman of the Digital Taxi Association of Kenya, echoed this sentiment: “Owning a vehicle, that’s an asset”.

    Dignity not always guaranteed

    The dignifying value of order was only possible when app companies enforced their own rules and did so fairly. Drivers preferred the stringent rule enforcement of one major app over the lax enforcement of another, which made for more stressful and undignified interactions with riders.

    When the rules were enforced, drivers could be sure that the app company would help if a rider refused to pay or if there was a dispute with the client. Drivers felt the stricter environment kept bad actors out.

    Over time, though, app companies slashed prices, competing for market share. Drivers felt less respected by riders who saw them as desperate for money. Low fares pressed drivers to negotiate with riders for offline trips and higher rates, reintroducing the indignity of haggling.

    Lessons for the future

    Digitally mediated work raises many questions about labour standards.

    This research shows how important it is to keep local context in mind. Digital driving is not the same experience for drivers in every context. Where people suffer indignities and deprivations in the informal sector, digitalisation may offer gains. But this potential depends on rule enforcement and pay. Material and subjective dignity are intertwined.

    – Kenya’s ride-hailing drivers say their jobs offer dignity despite the challenges
    – https://theconversation.com/kenyas-ride-hailing-drivers-say-their-jobs-offer-dignity-despite-the-challenges-257845

    MIL OSI Africa –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: EPIC FIVE-YEAR BRIAN FRIEL CENTENARY CELEBRATION BEGINS THIS AUGUST WITH 35 PERFORMANCES OF FIVE

    Source: Northern Ireland – City of Derry

    EPIC FIVE-YEAR BRIAN FRIEL CENTENARY CELEBRATION BEGINS THIS AUGUST WITH 35 PERFORMANCES OF FIVE

    5 June 2025

    Audiences to experience Brian Friel’s award winning plays – Dancing at Lughnasa, Transla1ons Faith Healer – in the places that inspired them and two rarities, Volunteers (a co-production with The Playhouse Derry) on its 50th anniversary and The Home Place on its 20th anniversary .

     

    Special Closing 50th anniversary performances of Friel’s Volunteers and the poetry collection North by close friend and colleague Seamus Heaney across Derry~Londonderry

     

    Festival spreads into a 19th century ghost village in Donegal’s Gaeltacht (Friel’s Transla1ons), Derry’s Bogside (Heaney’s North) and Ebrington Keep (Friel’s Volunteers) and the school by the house in Glenties which became the setting for Dancing at Lughnasa.

     

    Dancing at Lughnasa to open on the festival day of Lughnasa, 1 August, complemented by a four-day community led-festival for the beginning of the harvest season in Glenties.

     

    FrielDays features 365 performances in 100 productions of 29 Brian Friel plays from 2025 until 2029, the centenary of Brian Friel’s birth in Omagh Northern Ireland.

     

    Friel is the ultimate ‘shared island’ dramatist, the 86 years of his life shared almost equally between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.

     

    LAST DAYS OF EARLY BIRD TICKETS: ON SALE AT WWW.ARTSOVERBORDERS.COM . For tickets and full information please visit www.artsoverborders.com

     

    An unprecedented five-year theatrical celebra5on building to the centenary of one of Ireland’s great literary figures, Brian Friel (1929-2015), will begin this summer.

     

    FrielDays – A Homecoming will begin with a 35th anniversary production of his most celebrated play, Dancing at Lughnasa, staged just metres from the house in which it is set, and close with a combined 50th anniversary celebration of the work of Ireland’s greatest poet – and Friel’s close friend – Seamus Heaney.

     

    Curated by Ireland’s Arts Over Borders, FrielDays will bring 29 plays to loca5ons of resonance across Brian Friel’s homeland of the three north-west border coun5es of Donegal, Tyrone and Derry, a part of Ireland he rarely left.

     

    FrielDays will build each year adding new plays and places, so that by 2029, the centenary of Friel’s birth, all 29 plays will be performed across the full calendar year Five anniversary plays will be rolled out this August, with each opening at the time of year in which it was set by Friel and taking place in resonant settings which will become a newly chosen ‘Ballybeg’ and ‘Ballymore’, the fictional towns at the heart of 14 of Friel’s 29 plays.

     

    On its 35th anniversary, Dancing at Lughnasa will be presented at St Columba’s School in Glenties, Co. Donegal, close to The Laurels, the home of Friel’s grandparents and the five daughters who inspired the play’s central characters, the Mundy sisters. In 1990, Dancing at Lughnasa opened to widespread acclaim and, soon after garnered multiple theatrical awards, and received further plaudits when it was adapted for a film starring Meryl Streep in 1998.

     

    This August’s production, with a commissioned score by electro-acoustic composer John D’Arcy, will be the first multi-racial reading of the play in Ireland and the UK, as a series of stage and screen actors reads the role of The Narrator, Michael. During the run of Dancing at Lughnasa, Faith Healer will also take place in Glenties and west Donegal, with audiences boarding the FrielDays bus for unique site-specific readings in three west Donegal community halls and the Highlands Hotel, an area that was the boyhood summer idyll for Friel.

     

    Over four acts, Faith Healer weaves an unreliable narrative about the life and death of the charismaticc Frank Hardy, apparently gifted in his ability to perform healing miracles. A play about language, colonialism and identity, Translations will be performed on its 45th anniversary at the Dunlewey Centre in north-west Donegal, a Gaeltacht, Irish-speaking area. The play is set in Donegal in the 1830s, a time when place names were being translated into English for Ordnance Survey maps. While the FrielDays presentation will be in English, the Irish roles will be taken by actors who can also speak Gaelic, while the two English soldier roles will be filled by English actors coming to Donegal for the first time. As part of their ticket, audiences will take a short trip across Lake Dunlewey to visit Glentornan, an early 19th century ghost village, where they will experience a Seanchaí, traditional Gaelic storyteller and music.

     

    2025 marks the 50th golden anniversary of Volunteers, which premiered in 1975 at the Abbey Theatre, Dublin. Friel’s tale of excavation by political prisoners is reflected by its FrielDays stage setting of an archaeological site overlooking the River Foyle in the Keep area at Ebrington Square, a former British army barracks in Derry~Londonderry.

     

    The first professional production this century of Friel’s most contentious play, is a co-production with The Playhouse Derry~Londonderry, staged by Kabosh Theatre in a specially constructed outdoor ‘dig’ set. The opening night on August 29th will be the whole performance in one sitting, while the performances on August 30 and 31 will follow Friel’s scenography with Act 1 at 8.30am and Act 2 at 4.30pm. Between Acts 1 & 2, FrielDays will celebrate the power of Seamus Heaney’s poetry collection, North, in its 50th anniversary year with a series of community-led readings across four city venues in Derry, weaving together diverse voices from across the city and emphasising the links between the works of Friel and his great friend. Tickets for North will be on sale from 9 June at www.artsoverborders.com.

     

    Rounding off this year’s programme is The Home Place; Friel’s final full-length play will be staged at Sion Stables Heritage Education Centre in Co. Tyrone, close to his own childhood home in Killyclogher, in a building constructed at the time when the play takes place. The 42 cast members spanning all five plays will be announced through June and July.

     

    Please visit www.artsoverborders.com for latest news.

     

    FRIELDAYS – A HOMECOMING 2025 SCHEDULE AND INFORMATION

    Dancing at Lughnasa (35th anniversary production): 1-23 August at St. Columba’s Comprehensive School, Glenties, Co. Donegal.

     

    Faith Healer: 8-10 & 15-17 August at Edeninfagh, Portnoo, Ardara and Glenties, west Donegal.

     

    Translations (45th anniversary production): 22-25 August at Gweedore, Co. Donegal

     

    The Home Place (20th anniversary production): 23-25 August at Sion Stables Heritage Education Centre, Co. Tyrone.

     

    Volunteers (50th anniversary co-production with The Playhouse): 29-31 August at The Keep, Ebrington Square, Derry~Londonderry.

     

    North (50th anniversary production) 30-31 August in Derry~Londonderry. Brian Friel had a transnational outlook, having been born, in Omagh, Co. Tyrone, NI, soon after the partition of Ireland and spending the first half of his life in Northern Ireland. For the last 43 years of his life, when most of his work was written, he lived in the Inishowen Peninsula, the most northerly part of Ireland, in the Republic. FrielDays is conceived and produced by Arts Over Borders, Ireland’s leading producer of cross-border arts festvals. It follows the recent comple5on of Arts Over Borders’s largest project to date, the pan-European ULYSSES European Odyssey 2022-2024 project (hkps://ulysseseurope.eu/) which celebrated James Joyce’s masterpiece in 18 European cities.

     

    Seán Doran and Liam Browne (DoranBrowne) of Arts Over Borders said: “We are on the eve of arguably the largest and most ambitious cross border cultural initiative celebrating the work of a single Irish artist and his relationship with the landscape and communities he grew up in and worked within. Brian Friel was very particular about the seasons, months, days and times of day in which his plays took place, so we will present each play in a setting relevant to its theme and at the time, of year and day, in which it was set. Friel is Ireland’s preeminent dramatist of the late 20th century. He is the ultimate ‘shared island’ dramatist, the 86 years of his life shared almost equally between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Therefore, FrielDays is a truly transnational cross-border project, bringing the stories and characters of Friel’s life’s work to the very locations that inspired their creation.”

     

    Friel Days – A Homecoming 2025 is funded by Donegal County Council Arts Office, Donegal County Council Tourism Office, the NI Executive, The Playhouse Derry and Fáilte Ireland. 

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Secretary-General’s remarks at the Annual Memorial Service to honour United Nations Personnel who lost their lives in the line of duty from 1 January to 31 December 2024 [as delivered]

    Source: United Nations

    Dear colleagues, family members and friends,

    We gather to pay tribute to the 168 women and men who lost their lives in 2024 in the line of duty.

    We honour those who gave everything in the pursuit of peace, justice, and human dignity.  

    Not only were they dear colleagues, they were sons and daughters, husbands and wives, fathers and mothers, brothers and sisters.

    We extend our deepest condolences to the families with us today, both in person and online.

    Our thoughts and our hearts are with you.

    Your grief is shared by the entire United Nations family.

    Your sorrow is our sorrow.

    Please join me in a moment of silence to honour our fallen colleagues.

    [MOMENT OF SILENCE]

    Thank you.

    The women and men we honour today embodied the very essence of our mission.

    They were driven by the cause of peace, by the need to alleviate human suffering, and to ensure dignity for all.

    They came from all countries of the world, representing 31 nationalities.

    They were teachers, engineers, doctors, and administrators.

    They were military, police and civilian personnel.

    They were humanitarians, peacekeepers, and peacemakers and so much more.

    When conflict erupted, they worked for peace…

    When violence and disasters hit, they provided life-saving assistance…

    When human rights were trampled, they lifted people up …

    And when the vulnerable needed help, they worked to ensure no one was left behind.

    Recent years have been devastating for the UN family.

    We have suffered unspeakable and unprecedented losses in Gaza.

    This past year alone, 126 of our colleagues were killed in Gaza, including 125 women and men who worked for UNRWA.

    Some were killed with their families.

    I repeat my call for full accountability.

    Excellencies, dear colleagues, friends,

    Our work is far more than just a job.

    It is a calling. 

    All our fallen colleagues answered the call to serve humanity. 

    They did so in their own ways – without fanfare – and with determination. 

    They represented humanity in action.

    At a time when some may question international cooperation or the very notion of multilateralism, we would all do well to remember these lives taken far too soon.

    Let us take inspiration from how they lived.

    Let us commit to provide support and comfort to their families.

    Let us keep working to improve the safety and wellbeing of our staff.

    And let us vow that the memory and mission of our fallen colleagues will endure. 

    They were the best of us.

    Let them live on through our work.

    Thank you.
     

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: Up to $100M Available for Community Centers

    Source: US State of New York

    overnor Kathy Hochul today announced that funding is available from the new $100 million Building Recreational Infrastructure for Communities, Kids and Seniors (NY BRICKS) capital grant program. Governor Hochul secured this funding in the FY 2026 Enacted Budget to support municipalities and nonprofit organizations in building or renovating community centers that promote physical health, mental well-being, and community connections for youth and older adults. NY BRICKS will offer grants of up to $15 million to fund design, construction, renovation, and land acquisition for these centers. Priority will be given to projects in underserved communities, as well as those offering affordable services like childcare, eldercare, and mental health counseling. The program aims to make transformative, high-impact investments in local communities. This announcement builds on Governor Hochul’s ‘Unplug and Play’ initiative to get kids off of their phones by funding playgrounds, community centers, affordable sports programs and recreational opportunities.

    “Every New Yorker deserves a safe, welcoming space to grow, connect, and thrive,” Governor Hochul said. “We’re investing in the future of our communities — creating vibrant centers where kids can play, seniors can stay active, and families can access the support they need. This is about building more than infrastructure — it’s about building opportunity, equity, and well-being in every corner of our state.”

    As part of Governor Hochul’s FY 2026 Enacted Budget and State of the State proposals, NY BRICKS offers grants between $250,000 and $15 million to acquire, design, construct or reconstruct facilities, provide major renovations, improvements, and modernization or rehabilitation of community centers. The Request for Applications (RFA) for funding was posted today at dasny.org and parks.ny.gov.

    The application period for the NY BRICKS capital grant program will open on July 14, 2025 and applications must be submitted by August 15, 2025. Awards are expected to be announced no earlier than November 1, 2025. Applications will be evaluated on characteristics of projects’ need, impact, and viability. NY BRICKS grants will require applicants to provide a 20 percent matching contribution towards the overall project cost. Not-for-profit entities must receive approved prequalification status in the Statewide Financial System (SFS) prior to the submission of their application and must remain prequalified through the execution of the Grant Disbursement Agreement and payment of all requisitions.

    Dormitory Authority of the State of New York President and CEO Robert J. Rodriguez said, “DASNY is proud to administer NY BRICKS grants that will strengthen communities across New York State. These investments in community centers represent more than just buildings — they’re foundations for healthier, more connected neighborhoods. We thank Governor Hochul for her leadership in securing this critical funding that will help municipalities and nonprofits create spaces where families and communities can thrive.”

    New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation Commissioner Pro Tempore Randy Simons said, “I applaud Governor Hochul for prioritizing strategic investments in New Yorkers’ mental and physical wellness. The NY BRICKS program will offer New York families more options to disconnect from life’s daily stresses and incorporate healthy activity into their lives. Our agency looks forward to working with DASNY to launch this initiative with community partners across the state and help New Yorkers enjoy the proven benefits that come with year-round recreation and physical activity.”

    State Senator José Serrano said, “As the Chair of the Committee on Cultural Affairs, Tourism, Parks and Recreation, I am a firm believer that community centers serve as a way to connect with one another and promote physical and mental well-being. The NY BRICKS capital grant program would help to expand much-needed services to people of all ages in today’s fast-paced world. My sincere thanks to Governor Kathy Hochul, the OPRHP, and DASNY for these transformative, high-impact investments in our communities.”

    Governor Hochul’s Unplug and Play Initiative
    The Governor’s new Unplug and Play initiative earmarks $100 million for the construction and renovation of community centers through the Build Recreational Infrastructure for Communities, Kids and Seniors (NY BRICKS); $67.5 million for the Places for Learning, Activity and Youth Socialization (NY PLAYS) initiative helping New York communities construct new playgrounds and renovate existing playgrounds; and an additional $90 million for the continuation of the Statewide Investment in More Swimming (NY SWIMS) initiative including $50 million for a competitive grant program supporting municipalities in the renovation and construction of swimming facilities and $40 million for other swimming-based investments. Additionally, “Get Offline, Get Outside,” is an initiative launched by Governor Hochul to promote physical and mental health by encouraging kids and families to put down their screens, take a break from social media, enjoy recreation and the outdoors, and put their mental and physical health first.

    The Governor’s Office, NYS Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation (OPRHP) and DASNY are committed to helping potential applicants prepare competitive applications. The open application question period begins on June 5, 2025, and all questions must be submitted via the NY BRICKS SurveyMonkey form accessible here. A webinar video will be posted on the NYS OPRHP and DASNY NY BRICKS websites (www.dasny.org and www.parks.ny.gov) on June 25, 2025. This video will address questions received by June 20, 2025 and review the RFA and application process. Questions received after the webinar video has been posted on June 25, 2025, and prior to 3:00 p.m. on June 27, 2025 will be made available on the same websites by July 11, 2025. Details regarding the submission of questions are provided in the RFA and on the NYS OPRHP and DASNY websites. All potential applicants are strongly encouraged to review the RFA, submit questions in writing, and view the Webinar as the NY BRICKS Grant Application process will be explained in the webinar video.

    MIL OSI USA News –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: A new observatory is assembling the most complete time-lapse record of the night sky ever

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Noelia Noël, Senior Lecturer, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Surrey

    On 23 June 2025, the world will get a look at the first images from one of the most powerful telescopes ever built: the Vera C. Rubin Observatory.

    Perched high in the Chilean Andes, the observatory will take hundreds of images of the southern hemisphere sky, every night for 10 years. In doing so, it will create the most complete time-lapse record of our Universe ever assembled. This scientific effort is known as the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST).

    Rather than focusing on small patches of sky, the Rubin Observatory will scan the entire visible southern sky every few nights. Scientists will use this rolling deep-sky snapshot to track supernovae (exploding stars), asteroids, black holes, and galaxies as they evolve and change in real time. This is astronomy not as a static snapshot, but as a cosmic story unfolding night by night.

    At the heart of the observatory lies a remarkable piece of engineering: a digital camera the size of a small car and weighing over three tonnes. With a staggering 3,200 megapixels, each image it captures has enough detail to spot a golf ball from 25km away.


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    Each image is so detailed that it would take hundreds of ultra-high-definition TV screens to display it in full. To capture the universe in colour, the camera uses enormous filters — each about the size of a dustbin lid — that allow through different types of light, from ultraviolet to near-infrared.

    The observatory was first proposed in 2001, and construction at the Cerro Pachón ridge site in northern Chile began in April 2015. The first observations with a low-resolution test camera were carried out in October 2024, setting up the first images using the main camera, to be unveiled in June.

    Big questions

    The observatory is designed to tackle some of astronomy’s biggest questions. For instance, by measuring how galaxies cluster and move, the Rubin Observatory will help scientists investigate the nature of dark energy, the mysterious force driving the accelerating expansion of the Universe.

    As a primary goal, it will map the large-scale structure of the Universe and investigate dark matter, the invisible form of matter that makes up 27% of the cosmos. Dark matter acts as the “scaffolding” of the universe, a web-like structure that provides a framework for the formation of galaxies.

    The observatory is named after the US astronomer Dr Vera Rubin, whose groundbreaking work uncovered the first strong evidence for dark matter – the very phenomenon this telescope will explore in unprecedented detail.

    As a woman in a male-dominated field, Rubin overcame numerous obstacles and remained a tireless advocate for equality in science. She died in 2016 at the age of 88, and her name on this observatory is a tribute not only to her science, but to her perseverance and her legacy of inclusion.

    Closer to home, Rubin will help find and track millions of asteroids and other objects that come near Earth – helping warn astronomers of any potential collisions. The observatory will also monitor stars that change in brightness, which can reveal planets orbiting them.

    And it will capture rare and fleeting cosmic events, such as the collision of very dense objects called neutron stars, which release sudden bursts of light and ripples in space known as gravitational waves.

    What makes this observatory particularly exciting is not just what we expect it to find, but what we can’t yet imagine. Many astronomical breakthroughs have come from chance: strange flashes in the night sky and puzzling movements of objects. Rubin’s massive, continuous data stream could reveal entirely new classes of objects or unknown physical processes.

    The observatory is equipped with the world’s largest digital camera.
    RubinObs/NOIRLab/SLAC/DOE/NSF/AURA

    But capturing this “movie of the universe” depends on something we often take for granted: dark skies. One of the growing challenges facing astronomers is light pollution from satellite mega-constellations – a group of many satellites working together.

    These satellites reflect sunlight and can leave bright streaks across telescope images, potentially interfering with the very discoveries Rubin is designed to make. While software can detect and remove some of these trails, doing so adds complexity, cost and can degrade the data.

    Fortunately, solutions are already being explored. Rubin Observatory staff are developing simulation tools to predict and reduce satellite interference. They are also working with satellite operators to dim or reposition spacecraft. These efforts are essential – not just for Rubin, but for the future of space science more broadly.

    Rubin is a collaboration between the US National Science Foundation and the Department of Energy, with global partners contributing to data processing and scientific analysis. Importantly, much of the data will be publicly available, offering researchers, students and citizen scientists around the world the chance to make discoveries of their own.

    The “first-look” event, which will unveil the first images from the observatory, will be livestreamed in English and Spanish, and celebrations are planned at venues around the world.

    For astronomers, this is a once-in-a-generation moment – a project that will transform our view of the universe, spark public imagination and generate scientific insights for decades to come.

    Noelia Noël does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. A new observatory is assembling the most complete time-lapse record of the night sky ever – https://theconversation.com/a-new-observatory-is-assembling-the-most-complete-time-lapse-record-of-the-night-sky-ever-258231

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: The Lord Provost McManus Citizenship Award 2025

    Source: Scotland – City of Dundee

    Dundee S6 pupils who have proved to be truly community-spirited though their efforts at home and school have been recognised at a special ceremony.   

    The annual presentation of the Lord Provost McManus Citizenship Award was made in the City Chambers.   

    The scheme is designed to encourage and celebrate young people’s hard work and contribution to their school and the wider community. It was named after Maurice McManus who served as Lord Provost of Dundee between 1960 and 1968.  

    Current Lord Provost Bill Campbell hosted the ceremony attended by nominated pupils, along with their families and school staff.  

    The winner of the Lord Provost McManus Citizenship award is Alyssa Tait from Cragie High School. 

    Alyssa is a dedicated volunteer, supporting various initiatives including the school of sport first year classes throughout the academic year. She has earned her Sport Leader Award and has also contributed to primary and breakfast sports clubs. 

    Beyond school, Alyssa volunteers at Douglas Community Centre as part of the East Youth Team, supporting range of groups including Positive Minds, P7 Drop In, Healthy Transitions and an S1 Health and Wellbeing girls’ group. 

    Second place was awarded to Mia McKell from Morgan Academy. Mia has been instrumental in organising events to raise money from charity. This year she organised a Macmillan coffee morning which raised over £1,500. Through the Career Ready Programme, Mia has been giving her time to volunteer as a sports coach four days a week.  

    Third place went to Eva Day from Harris Academy. Through her work on the Children, Families and Communities Committee Eva advocates for all young people in the city. Within school Eva is a Prefect, House Captain, leads the pupil voice initiative and has taken lead in pupil voice and launched the school’s journey towards achieving their Silver Rights Respecting School Award. 

    Lord Provost Bill Campbell said: “It was a pleasure to gather to celebrate the outstanding individuals who have shown their impressive commitment to the spirit of citizenship and have made a significant contribution to their school and their community.  

    “All of the nominees would, no doubt, be first to say that the support they get from their parents/carers and staff within their schools has given them the opportunity to participate in the activities which have led them here today.  

    “Our city is well known for having a strong sense of community and we are lucky to have many people who look out for one another. All of today’s nominees have followed in these proud footsteps.”  

    “Dundee thrives because of the efforts of its citizens—those who volunteer, support their neighbours and those in their community, and work tirelessly to create a more inclusive society.” 

    Full list of finalists: Cole Anderson-McGuiness, Baldragon Academy, Eva Dey, Harris Academy, Mia McKell, Morgan Academy, Elsie Mills, Harris Academy, Nabeeha Saber, St John’s RC High School, Casey Stewart, Braeview Academy, Alyssa Tait, Craigie High School. 

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: Reform leads in voting intentions – but where does their vote come from?

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Paul Whiteley, Professor, Department of Government, University of Essex

    Recent voting intention polling from YouGov (May 27) shows Reform UK in first place, 8% ahead of Labour and 10% ahead of the Conservatives, who are now in third place.

    The rising popularity of Nigel Farage’s party is an unprecedented threat to the major parties. This was driven home in recent local elections in England, where Reform won 677 seats and took control of 10 local authorities. But where does this support come from?

    The survey compares respondent voting intention to their votes in the 2024 general election.

    If we look at Conservative voters, 27% of them have switched to Reform in their voting intentions while 66% remain loyal. Alarmingly for Labour, only 60% of their 2024 voters have remained loyal and 15% intend to vote for Reform, while 12% switched to the Liberal Democrats and 9% to the Greens.

    Labour has been squeezed from both sides of the political spectrum, but the loss to the left is significantly larger than the loss to the right.

    In contrast, 73% of Liberal Democrat voters have remained loyal to the party with only 7% switching to Reform and 8% going to Labour. Not surprisingly, 91% of Reform voters have remained loyal, with 5% going to the Conservatives and 3% going to the Greens. None of the Reform voters have switched to Labour or the Liberal Democrats.

    Reform’s rise has led the Labour government to take more hardline stances on key issues, particularly immigration and asylum – which around half of YouGov respondents say is the most important issue facing the country.

    And with small boat crossings on the rise again, it remains to be seen whether the government’s recent proposals to reduce net migration will be enough to hold onto wavering supporters.




    Read more:
    What do MPs really think about immigration? We surveyed them to find out


    Social backgrounds and party support

    If we probe a bit further into the social characteristics of voters, only 8% of 18 to 24-year-olds support Reform, compared with 35% of 50 to 64-year-olds and 33% of the over-65s. Some 34% of the younger group support Labour, 12% the Conservatives, 15% the Liberal Democrats and 25% the Greens.

    As far as the 50 to 64-year-olds are concerned, 19% support Labour, 16% the Conservatives, 16% the Liberal Democrats and 9% the Greens. There is currently a significant age divide when it comes to party support.

    With respect to class (or “social grade” as it is described in contemporary surveys), 23% of the middle-class support Reform compared with 38% of the working class. The latter were the bedrock of Labour support a couple of generations ago, but now only 19% support Labour, with 17% supporting the Conservatives and 12% the Liberal Democrats.

    Current support for the parties among middle-class voters apart from Reform is 22% for Labour, 21% for the Conservatives and 17% for the Liberal Democrats. Again, the middle class used to be the key supporters of the Conservative party, but at the moment the party is running third behind its rivals in this group.

    Finally, the relationship between gender and support for the parties is also interesting. Some 35% of male respondents support Reform compared with only 24% of female respondents.

    In contrast, 21% of both men and women support Labour. The figures for the Conservatives are 16% of men and 22% of women, and Liberal Democrat support is 14% support from men and 16% from women.

    There is also notable support for Reform among those who voted Leave in the 2016 Brexit referendum in the YouGov survey. Altogether 53% of Leave voters in the EU Referendum opted for Reform and 24% supported the Conservatives, with 8% supporting Labour, 8% the Liberal Democrats and 4% the Greens. In the case of Remain voters, 10% chose Reform, 17% went for the Conservatives, 30% for Labour, 23% for the Liberal Democrats and 14% for the Greens.

    Not surprisingly, Reform takes the largest share of Brexit voters, but just over half of them – indicating that a lot of change has occurred in support since the 2016 referendum and Farage’s role in the Leave campaign. The fact that 10% of Remain voters switched to Reform and 20% of Leave voters have switched to Labour, the Liberal Democrats or the Greens shows that it is not just a simple case of support for Brexit leading to support for Reform.

    Voting and volatility

    Before Nigel Farage starts picking out curtains for Number 10, it is worth looking at another volatile moment in British political history. The chart below shows the effects of the split in the Labour party in 1981, when the Social Democratic Party was formed by the “gang of four” breakaway Labour politicians, Shirley Williams, Roy Jenkins, David Owen and Bill Rodgers.

    The newly formed party agreed an electoral pact with the Liberals, which continued until the 1983 election. A Gallup poll published in December 1981 shows a massive lead for the SDP-Liberal Alliance.

    And yet, Margaret Thatcher’s Conservatives won that election. Labour came second by a small margin ahead of the SDP-Liberal Alliance and remained the main opposition party.

    The point of this example is that a massive lead in the polls for the SDP-Liberal Alliance shortly after it was established did not provide a breakthrough in the general election two years later. Reform may be in the lead now, but this does not mean that it will win the general election of 2028-29.

    That said, there is a real risk for Labour continuing to lose support to both the left and the right – something which it needs to rapidly repair. Rachel Reeves’s “iron chancellor” strategy, in which the government announces fiscal rules which it claims to stand by at all costs, is no longer credible.

    As the Institute of Government points out, every single fiscal rule adopted since 2008 has subsequently been abandoned. A strategy of continuing austerity by making significant cuts in the welfare budget to calm financial markets is likely to fail, both in the economy and with voters.

    Paul Whiteley has received funding from the British Academy and the ESRC.

    – ref. Reform leads in voting intentions – but where does their vote come from? – https://theconversation.com/reform-leads-in-voting-intentions-but-where-does-their-vote-come-from-257754

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: Rosemary has been linked to better memory, lower anxiety and even protection from Alzheimer’s

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Dipa Kamdar, Senior Lecturer in Pharmacy Practice, Kingston University

    Anna Nahabed/Shutterstock

    Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), the aromatic herb native to the Mediterranean, has long been treasured in kitchens around the world. But beyond its culinary charm, rosemary is also gaining recognition for its impressive health benefits, especially when it comes to brain health, inflammation and immune function.

    Research suggests rosemary may even hold promise in the fight against Alzheimer’s disease, the leading cause of dementia worldwide.

    Historically, rosemary has been linked to memory and mental clarity. In ancient Greece and Rome, students and scholars used rosemary in the hope of sharpening concentration and recall.

    Modern science is finding there may have been something in this: in one study, people who inhaled rosemary’s scent performed better on memory tasks compared to those in an unscented environment.

    So how does rosemary work on the brain? There are several mechanisms at play. For starters, rosemary stimulates blood circulation, including to the brain, helping deliver more oxygen and nutrients, which may improve mental clarity. It also has calming properties; some studies suggest its aroma can reduce anxiety and improve sleep. Lower stress can mean better focus and memory retention.


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    Rosemary contains compounds that interact with the brain’s neurotransmitters. One such compound, 1,8-cineole, helps prevent the breakdown of acetylcholine, a brain chemical essential for learning and memory. By preserving acetylcholine, rosemary may help support cognitive performance, especially as we age.

    Another bonus? Rosemary is packed with antioxidants, which help protect brain cells from damage caused by oxidative stress – a major factor in cognitive decline.

    Rosemary is rich in phytochemicals, plant compounds with health-enhancing effects. One of the most powerful is carnosic acid, an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent that helps shield brain cells from harm, particularly from the kinds of damage linked to Alzheimer’s disease.




    Read more:
    Chronic stress contributes to cognitive decline and dementia risk – 2 healthy-aging experts explain what you can do about it


    In 2025, researchers developed a stable version of carnosic acid called diAcCA. In promising pre-clinical studies, this compound improved memory, boosted the number of synapses (the connections between brain cells), and reduced harmful Alzheimer’s related proteins like amyloid-beta and tau.

    What’s especially exciting is that diAcCA only activates in inflamed brain regions, which could minimise side effects. So far, studies in mice show no signs of toxicity and significant cognitive improvements – raising hopes that human trials could be next.

    Researchers also believe diAcCA could help treat other inflammatory conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and Parkinson’s disease.

    Beyond brain health

    Rosemary’s benefits could extend well beyond the brain. It’s been used traditionally to ease digestion, relieve bloating and reduce inflammation.

    Compounds like rosmarinic acid and ursolic acid are known for their anti-inflammatory effects throughout the body. Rosemary may even benefit the skin – a review suggests it can help soothe acne and eczema, while carnosic acid may offer anti-ageing benefits by protecting skin from sun damage.

    Rosemary oil also has antimicrobial properties, showing promise in food preservation and potential pharmaceutical applications by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi.

    For most people, rosemary is safe when used in food, teas or aromatherapy. But concentrated doses or extracts can pose risks. Consuming large amounts may cause vomiting or, in rare cases, seizures – particularly in people with epilepsy.

    There’s also a theoretical risk of rosemary stimulating uterine contractions, so pregnant people should avoid high doses. Because rosemary can interact with some medications – such as blood thinners – it’s best to check with a healthcare provider before taking large amounts in supplement form.

    Rosemary is more than just a kitchen staple. It’s a natural remedy with ancient roots and modern scientific backing. As research continues, particularly into breakthrough compounds like diAcCA, rosemary could play an exciting role in future treatments for Alzheimer’s and other chronic conditions.

    In the meantime, adding a little rosemary to your life – whether in a meal, a cup of tea, or a breath of its fragrant oil – could be a small step with big health benefits.

    Dipa Kamdar does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Rosemary has been linked to better memory, lower anxiety and even protection from Alzheimer’s – https://theconversation.com/rosemary-has-been-linked-to-better-memory-lower-anxiety-and-even-protection-from-alzheimers-256920

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: Why Hulu’s The Handmaid’s Tale failed as feminist television

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Roberta Garrett, Senior Lecturer in Literature and Cultural Studies, University of East London

    Warning: this article contains spoilers for all seasons of The Handmaid’s Tale.

    Hulu’s television adaptation of Margaret Atwood’s landmark 1985 feminist novel, The Handmaid’s Tale, has now come to an end.

    The series focused on female oppression within the imagined future religio-fascist state of Gilead. So, in light of the Donald Trump-led Republican party’s infringements on the reproductive rights of women, it seems appropriate that the first series launched in 2017, a year after Trump was elected, and the final series aired shortly after his current tenure began.

    Following Trump’s first election, the iconography of the handmaids’ costumes – hooded scarlet cloaks and white bonnets – were adopted as symbols of resistance at women’s rights protests around the world.

    The adaptation has been a popular and critical success. However, as I argue in The Routledge Handbook of Motherhood on Screen, despite its strong association with women’s protest movements, Hulu’s adaptation misrepresents the themes of Atwood’s biting feminist dystopia. In fact, it reinforces certain attitudes that Atwood, and other feminist writers and thinkers, have been criticising for decades.

    In particular, the series idealises white biological mothers, while demonising or marginalising other female figures. Here are three examples of how it does this.


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    1. Childless women are bitter spinsters or wicked stepmothers

    Atwood’s novel focuses chiefly on the horror of the rape and forced impregnation of the handmaids. But Hulu’s adaptation gives more weight to the theme of maternal loss and the handmaids’ desire to keep their biological offspring.

    The characters of the television show evolve over six series. This means they require extended character arcs, backstories and more emphasis on psychology than the novel. Hulu’s adaptation evolved into a dark maternal melodrama, where the moral worth of female characters is tied to their ability to bear children.

    Like a traditional fairy tale, the adaptation depicts infertile women, older spinsters and adoptive mothers in an overwhelmingly negative light. They are frequently shown to be unfit mothers, or cruel women.

    Atwood’s novel uses relatively flat characterisation in order to accentuate Gilead’s authoritarian structure, rather than individual psychology or motivations. In contrast, Hulu’s The Handmaid’s Tale develops the character of Aunt Lydia (one of the older, childless women who train, bully and discipline the handmaids) and Serena Joy (the commander’s wife in the household that June is sent to) as central characters.

    The trailer for season six of The Handmaid’s Tale.

    Aunt Lydia’s (Ann Dowd) backstory in season three reveals that in her pre-Gilead life, she was a lonely, ageing school teacher who suffers sexual rejection. She responds to this by spitefully removing a child from the care of his loving but overworked young, single mother.

    The moral worth attached to fertile and infertile women in the series is even more evident in the treatment of Serena (Yvonne Strahovski). In the novel Serena is an outspoken advocate for traditional female roles. The series takes this further. It shows baby‑crazed Serena actively creating the laws of Gilead – and the handmaid system – to obtain a child. She was apparently made infertile after being shot by a protester during a speaking engagement.

    Serena is the series’ chief antagonist throughout the first four seasons. This changes in season five. Now pregnant, Serena finds herself at the mercy of another angry infertile woman who wants to steal her baby. Once pregnant, Serena mellows and becomes a more sympathetic character. This evolution can be seen to reinforce the idea that infertile women are unfulfilled, unhappy women who can only be redeemed through pregnancy and childbirth.

    In its overall view, the series presents the spinsterish aunts as sadists who delight in punishing the fertile handmaids, and the infertile commanders’ wives as cold and shallow. Unlike the sisterly handmaids, the latter secretly loathe one another. They appear to only value children as status symbols.

    2. It endorses intensive, ‘natural’ mothering

    As many feminist critics have pointed out, the model of child-rearing currently favoured by society is “intensive”, and endorses so-called “natural” practices and behaviour (such as unmedicated birth and extended breastfeeding). These place considerable pressure on new mothers.

    This mode of mothering is displayed by handmaid heroines June (Elisabeth Moss) and Janine (Madeline Brewer). They show no difficulty in bonding with babies produced through rape, breastfeed with ease, have an innate ability to comfort their offspring and – in June’s case – even successfully give birth entirely alone.

    In contrast, the adoptive mothers are cack-handed with their babies and quickly resent their maternal duties. This suggests that good mothering is the preserve of biological mothers, to whom it comes naturally.

    A recap of seasons one to five of The Handmaid’s Tale.

    3. It consigns black women to side roles

    Series one to three focuses largely on white handmaids. Although June’s husband (O-T Fagbenle) and best friend Moira (Samira Wiley) are black, they escape to Canada in the first season, so feature only minimally in the drama that follows. Black characters occupy minor roles as servants or nannies (known as “Marthas”), who are readily sacrificed by June in her child-saving crusade.

    June casually causes the execution of the Martha who cares for her first daughter by pestering her to allow her to make contact. The Martha pleads with her to stop, but June responds with her usual maternal piety: “You know I can’t stop.” As the audience barely knows the Martha, their sympathies are directed towards June. Her desire to see her daughter is presented as a legitimate reason to endanger the life of a black non-mother.

    Only Rita (Amanda Brugel), the Martha assigned to June’s household, has a consistent, if marginal, onscreen presence. Rita is a key part of the resistance movement, but her role as resistance fighter diminishes when June assumes leadership. As communications professor Meredith Neville-Shepard argues, Rita spends much of the later episodes thanking “white saviour” June for facilitating her escape to Canada.

    For these reasons, although The Handmaid’s Tale succeeds as a compelling female-centered drama, unlike Atwood’s novel, it foregrounds the rights of biological mothers over the issue of women’s reproductive choice. While Atwood criticised forced impregnation, Hulu’s Handmaid’s tale became increasingly invested in an idealised view of white “natural mothers” that is oppressive to many women.

    Roberta Garrett does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Why Hulu’s The Handmaid’s Tale failed as feminist television – https://theconversation.com/why-hulus-the-handmaids-tale-failed-as-feminist-television-258122

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: UK funds controversial climate-cooling research

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Will de Freitas, Environment + Energy Editor, UK edition

    Clouds over the ocean could be ‘brightened’ to reflect sunlight away from the planet. Kingcraft / shutterstock

    The UK government’s Advanced Research and Invention Agency – known as Aria – recently announced it is funding 21 research teams to explore what it terms climate cooling. The money involved (£56 million) isn’t much in the grand scheme of things. But experts on both sides of the debate (and this issue divides climate academics more than almost any other) agree it’s likely to be a precursor to more significant investment in future.


    This roundup of The Conversation’s climate coverage comes from our award-winning weekly climate action newsletter. Every Wednesday, The Conversation’s environment editor writes Imagine, a short email that goes a little deeper into just one climate issue. Join the 45,000+ readers who’ve subscribed.


    To refresh, “geoengineering” refers to any large-scale moves to deliberately alter the climate to combat global warming. This could involve removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, perhaps with huge vacuum-like machines (that still don’t really exist) or, more prosaically, by growing more trees. Some experts would consider planting a forest or restoring a wetland as a form of geoengineering.

    But today we’re focusing on the other main category of geoengineering, known as “solar radiation management”, or SRM. The idea here is to ensure that more sunlight is reflected back into space before it can heat up the planet.

    What makes the new UK investment so important, says Robert Chris, is it’s the first time a state has put significant public money into researching solar radiation management. Chris, who researches geoengineering at The Open University, highlighted five projects (of the 21 total) which are likely to involve small-scale experiments:

    “Three … concern brightening clouds over the ocean, one explores a method of refreezing the Arctic and the fifth looks at a specific detail of the potential cooling effect of placing certain compounds in the stratosphere.”




    Read more:
    Five geoengineering trials the UK is funding to combat global warming


    Marine brightening

    Let’s start with the brighter clouds.

    “We’re using water cannons to spray seawater into the sky. This causes brighter, whiter clouds to form. These low marine clouds reflect sunlight away from the ocean’s surface.”

    That’s Daniel Harrison of Southern Cross University in Australia, writing in late 2023 about his research. He’s now been awarded UK government money to continue his work, looking specifically at whether brightening clouds directly over the Great Barrier Reef for a few months could reduce coral bleaching during a marine heat wave.

    “Modelling studies are encouraging and suggest it could delay the expected decline in coral cover. This could buy valuable time for the reef while the world transitions away from fossil fuels.”

    The UK funding will enable Harrison to extend his work and assess if it can be safe and effective, albeit only as a temporary measure specifically targeted at the Great Barrier Reef.




    Read more:
    Could ‘marine cloud brightening’ reduce coral bleaching on the Great Barrier Reef?


    The other two cloud brightening projects, run from the universities of Manchester and Nottingham, are looking at developing better ways to seed clouds in the first place.

    Arctic refreezing

    The Arctic refreezing project is run by Shaun Fitzgerald of the University of Cambridge, and focuses on sea ice. The idea is to pump sea water from below the ice onto its surface in the winter, where it freezes. This means there will be more ice accumulated ahead of the summer melting season, meaning more of the sun’s energy reflected back into space (ice is more reflective than open ocean).

    Losing Arctic sea ice creates a feedback loop – the warmer the water, the less sea ice is formed; the less sea ice there is, the warmer it gets.
    Ondrej Prosicky / shutterstock

    Fitzgerald recently returned from fieldwork in northern Canada and wrote about his work for The Conversation. “Crucially,” he said, “the research is focused on developing our understanding of these potential ideas. The research could show that they are impractical, unfeasible or would potentially make things worse.” For instance, he points out that thicker ice “may not be much use” if it is so much saltier that it melts more quickly. He describes initial results – before the government funding – as “inconclusive but encouraging”.




    Read more:
    Arctic ice is vanishing – our bold experiment is trying to protect it


    Blocking out the sun

    The final project Chris highlights looks at one aspect of proposals to inject tiny particles high in the atmosphere where they would help reflect sunlight back into space. This is probably the most likely to happen, eventually, as it’s relatively cheap and well-studied.

    One risk concerns the health and environmental impact of these particles as they fall back to the surface. Hugh Hunt, also from Cambridge, has been awarded funds to examine alternative compounds that may be less toxic than those usually proposed.

    Chris writes: “The plan is to send tiny samples into the stratosphere in specially designed gondolas attached to balloons. The gondolas will later be recovered, so that the effect of the stratosphere on the samples can be examined. Nothing will be released into the atmosphere.”

    Researchers in this field are generally quick to point out the risks involved. Chris cautions that: “Deliberately altering the atmosphere, a shared global resource, is fraught with ethical, geopolitical and practical problems.” That’s the case whether geoengineering is carried out by states or private interests.

    Is there public support, for instance? Democratic oversight? What if something goes wrong – who is to blame and who is responsible for fixing the mess? Should all countries agree on an action plan, since geoengineering will affects everyone?

    These are concerns shared by Cambridge’s Albert Van Wijngaarden, UCL’s Chloe Colomer and Adrian Hindes of Australia National University. Writing last year on the risk of critical voices being excluded from geoengineering research, they worry that if “geoengineering is essentially allowed to self-regulate, with no effective global governance, future research could easily take us down a dangerous path”.

    They outline an “unproductive” polarisation between advocates and critics, and argue that “upcoming research projects must factor in the concerns of opponents, and not represent only supporters of geoengineering or those who have not been explicitly against it”.

    Perhaps the UK government was indeed listening: in the recent Aria funding announcement, Van Wijngaarden and Colomer were awarded a grant to design “engagement programmes” for people in the Arctic who are “among the most impacted” by climate change and geoengineering, but who are often ignored “because of ongoing and historical power imbalances”.




    Read more:
    Plans to cool the Earth by blocking sunlight are gaining momentum but critical voices risk being excluded


    People such as Fitzgerald (the Arctic ice freezer) do tend to recognise these issues. Fitzgerald, together with his colleague Elil Hoole, says that plans to dim the sun must be led by those most affected by climate change.

    Robert Chris calls solar geoengineering a “crazy idea”. But he says the alternative – not doing it – may be worse. “Perhaps solar geoengineering is the price we must pay for our wholly inadequate climate change response to date.”

    – ref. UK funds controversial climate-cooling research – https://theconversation.com/uk-funds-controversial-climate-cooling-research-258210

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: How to design landscapes that enhance natural sounds and minimise noise pollution

    Source: The Conversation – UK – By Carlos Abrahams, Senior Lecturer in Environmental Assessment – Director of Ecoacoustics, Nottingham Trent University

    Superblocks in Barcalona, Spain, keep traffic noise to the periphery of residential areas. David Alf/Shutterstock

    Sounds are integral parts of any landscape. Think of the calls of grouse and curlew on the Pennine Moors. Wind sieving through reed beds in the Norfolk Broads. Church bells chiming out over the hustle and bustle of central London. Every locale across the Earth, beneath our oceans, lakes and rivers, and even underground, has its own distinctive “soundscape”.

    Soundscapes are created by a combination of biological sounds – the voices of birds, bats and insects – alongside environmental sounds from rainfall, waves crashing on the shore and low-frequency seismic rumbles. Layered over these natural sound sources are human-made noises from planes, trains, traffic and other elements of 21st-century life.

    This human-made noise can be so loud and so pervasive in some areas that it blocks the natural sounds that would otherwise be audible. This affects the behaviour and life cycles of wildlife, because many species rely on sound for breeding activity, social communication and predator detection. Masking these important signals can reduce breeding success and drive populations away from the disturbed habitats.

    Noise pollution also reduces our own health and wellbeing. Chronic noise exposure is linked to elevated stress levels, impaired cognitive function and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The damaging soundscapes of European urban areas contribute to 12,000 premature deaths and cost €40 billion (£34 billion) every year.


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    As soundscape researchers, we are trying to both understand and learn how to minimise the effects of noise on both wild nature and humans. Part of the solution involves adapting landscape design to build towns and cities that don’t just limit adverse noise pollution, but produce beneficial soundscapes. These can help people and wildlife engage with their surroundings and navigate more easily through them.

    For example, people might be drawn to vibrant chatter from a nearby street or use the sound of a river to place ourselves within the mental map of our neighbourhood. Paying attention to soundscapes within the landscape design process can create a stronger sense of place, linking us more closely to our surroundings.

    Many cities tackle noise at its source through urban design. In Barcelona, 57% of people are regularly exposed to excessive noise levels. The “superblocks” initiative – where motorised traffic is limited to peripheral roads around groups of buildings in the city – has allowed the pedestrianised inner streets to be opened up for people, planting and wildlife. This has created tranquil and rich local soundscapes and improved the population’s health in these areas.

    Landscape interventions, such as tree buffers, earth banks and noise walls, can limit noise propagation through the environment. At Buitenschot Park in the Netherlands, landscape architects have designed ridges or earth banks that absorb and disperse ground-level noise from the nearby Schiphol airport. These sculptural landforms were inspired by local observations that noise reduced with the ploughing of fields near the airport. The similar use of noise reduction surfaces, such as the low-noise asphalt currently being tested in Paris, also help to limit the spread of unwanted sound.

    Changes to the landscape also alter the perception of noise by the listener. Adding favourable sounds, such as flowing water, can draw attention away from traffic noise. Soundscape projects that include green spaces help increase biodiversity and engage citizens at the heart of the city. Some UK initiatives such as Bristol soundwalks and London’s Sounder City strategy involve the mapping of such quiet spaces to explain their purpose and encourage their use.

    Noise beyond cities

    Noise is not just an urban issue. Rural landscapes are adversely affected by agriculture, quarrying and tourism. Historically, rural landscapes have been afforded greater protection from noise than their urban counterparts. The UK national parks were originally designated to allow for the “quiet enjoyment”
    of countryside areas, while the tranquillity maps published two decades ago by the countryside charity Campaign to Protect Rural England sought to protect peaceful areas across the country.

    Today, rewilding and habitat restoration can play an important role in returning more natural soundscapes with a better balance of non-human and human soundmakers. Restoring wetlands, woodlands and grasslands increases vocalising species, like birds. This benefits both wildlife and people, enabling nature connection and improving environmental quality. By considering sound as a key element of sustainability and resilience, spaces can support biodiversity while enhancing the wellbeing and quality of life of the people in these communities.


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    Carlos Abrahams works for the ecological consultancy Baker Consultants Ltd and owns shares in Soil Acoustics Ltd. He has received research funding from Innovate UK in leration to soil ecoacoustics.

    Usue Ruiz-Arana does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. How to design landscapes that enhance natural sounds and minimise noise pollution – https://theconversation.com/how-to-design-landscapes-that-enhance-natural-sounds-and-minimise-noise-pollution-252859

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: Sionic Energy awarded $200,000 grant to advance high-energy, fast- charging silicon lithium-ion batteries

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    BINGHAMTON, N.Y., June 05, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Sionic Energy, a recognized leader in electrolyte and silicon battery technology, has been awarded a $200,000 SuperBoost grant from the National Science Foundation Energy Storage Engine in Upstate NY. The funding will accelerate the development and commercialization of Sionic’s 100% silicon lithium-ion battery platform, which delivers industry-leading energy density, ultra-fast charging, and seamless compatibility with existing battery manufacturing infrastructure.

    The breakthrough technology is poised to transform key markets, including electric vehicles (EVs), aviation, and consumer electronics.

    As demand for high-performance, sustainable battery solutions continues to grow, Sionic’s technology offers a game-changing advantage — boosting energy density by up to 42% over conventional lithium-ion batteries while cutting charge times to as little as 10 minutes. By leveraging a proprietary silicon anode and advanced electrolyte system, the platform enhances battery efficiency without requiring costly manufacturing overhauls, ensuring a scalable, cost- effective path to commercialization.

    “Next-generation lithium-ion batteries must not only store more energy but also charge faster and integrate easily into existing production lines,” said Ed Williams, CEO of Sionic Energy. “The support from the NSF Energy Storage Engine in Upstate New York allows us to accelerate the commercialization of our silicon battery technology, helping to power the future of sustainable mobility and energy storage solutions.”

    The SuperBoost program, a core initiative of the NSF Energy Storage Engine, is designed to expedite commercialization timelines, reducing development cycles from five or more years to under two years. By providing targeted funding and connecting startups with regional testbeds, manufacturing hubs, and industry partnerships, the program is advancing U.S.-based energy storage innovation while bolstering economic growth in upstate New York.

    The strategic importance of Sionic’s advancements was highlighted by Fernando Gómez- Baquero, director of the Translation Pillar at the NSF Energy Storage Engine: “Sionic’s work in silicon anode battery technology is a game-changer for lithium-ion energy storage. Their ability to deliver higher energy density while ensuring fast-charging capability aligns perfectly with the Engine’s mission to foster breakthrough technologies that can transform the energy storage landscape. Through SuperBoost, we are helping companies like Sionic bridge the gap between innovation and commercialization, strengthening upstate New York’s role as a leader in next-generation mobility solutions.”

    The NSF Energy Storage Engine is at the forefront of creating a national energy storage ecosystem, leveraging its extensive network of testbeds, infrastructure, and research collaborations to help startups accelerate their path to market.

    Meera Sampath, CEO of the NSF Energy Storage Engine, emphasized this impact: “The Engine is designed to provide early-stage energy storage companies with the critical resources they need to scale. Our region offers an unparalleled network of manufacturing capabilities and R&D infrastructure, making it an ideal location for accelerating battery innovations. Supporting Sionic through SuperBoost is another step toward strengthening domestic energy self-reliance, reinforcing national security, and positioning upstate New York as America’s Battery Capital.”

    With this SuperBoost funding, Sionic Energy will validate and prototype its technology for automotive and mobility applications, ensuring compliance with industry standards and accelerating its entry into commercial markets. This investment aligns with national efforts to build a resilient, U.S.-based battery supply chain, advancing clean energy solutions and economic growth.

    About Sionic Energy
    Sionic Energy is a recognized leader in lithium-ion battery innovation, developing high-energy- density, fast-charging silicon anode technology for electric vehicles, mobility, and energy storage applications. The company partners with automotive, mobile device, and battery manufacturers to deliver next-generation solutions under a licensing model. Sionic’s mission is to simplify the transition to silicon anodes, ensuring superior performance, efficiency, and safety in future lithium-ion batteries.

    For more information, visit www.sionicenergy.com.

    Contact:
    Ed Williams
    CEO, Sionic Energy contact@sionicenergy.com

    About the NSF Energy Storage Engine in Upstate New York

    The NSF Energy Storage Engine in Upstate New York, led by Binghamton University, is a National Science Foundation-funded, place-based innovation program. The coalition of 40+ academic, industry, nonprofit, state, and community organizations includes Cornell University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Syracuse University, Launch-NY and NY-BEST as core partners. The Engine advances next-gen battery technology development and manufacturing to drive economic growth and bolster national security. Its vision is to transform upstate New York into America’s Battery Capital.

    For more information on the NSF Energy Storage Engine in Upstate New York, visit https://upstatenyengine.org/.

    Contact:
    Fernando Gómez-Baquero, Ph.D.
    Translation Pillar Director
    NSF Energy Storage Engine in Upstate New York
    fernando@cornell.edu

    The MIL Network –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Economics: Global App Store helps developers reach new heights

    Source: Apple

    Headline: Global App Store helps developers reach new heights

    June 5, 2025

    UPDATE

    Global App Store helps developers reach new heights, supporting $1.3 trillion in billings and sales in 2024

    For more than 90 percent of the billings and sales facilitated by the App Store ecosystem, developers did not pay any commission to Apple

    Apple today announced the global App Store ecosystem facilitated $1.3 trillion in developer billings and sales in 2024, according to a new study by economists Professor Andrey Fradkin from Boston University Questrom School of Business and Dr. Jessica Burley from Analysis Group. For more than 90 percent of the billings and sales facilitated by the App Store ecosystem, developers did not pay any commission to Apple.

    “It’s incredible to see so many developers design great apps, build successful businesses, and reach Apple users around the world,” said Tim Cook, Apple’s CEO. “This report is a testament to the many ways developers are enriching people’s lives with app and game experiences, while creating opportunity and driving new innovations. We’re proud to support their success.”

    Developers Experience Global Growth Across the App Store

    The new study by Professor Fradkin and Dr. Burley highlights how developers on the App Store have more ways than ever to monetize their apps. The study found that in 2024, developer billings and sales for digital goods and services totaled $131 billion, driven by games, photo and video editing apps, and enterprise tools. Sales of physical goods and services exceeded $1 trillion, fueled by rising demand for online food delivery and pickup, as well as grocery orders. In-app advertising revenue from ads placed by developers in their apps was $150 billion.

    Since 2019, spending across all three categories — digital goods and services, physical goods and services, and in-app advertising — has more than doubled. Physical goods and services experienced the strongest growth (+2.6x), driven in particular by rapid increases in food delivery and pickup, and grocery spending. Growth in digital goods and services reflects continued demand for games and increased spending on apps that support content creation, such as photo and video editing apps. Meanwhile, in-app advertising has helped keep many apps free or low-cost for users. And the App Store continues to be a global launchpad for innovation, with AI-powered apps increasingly shaping users’ daily lives.

    Regional Growth Trends Around the World

    The App Store’s engine of commerce provides developers with a global distribution platform that allows them to reach users around the world, attracting over 813 million average weekly visitors worldwide. The study found that over the last five years in particular, billings and sales facilitated by the App Store ecosystem more than doubled in the U.S., China, and Europe. Spending on digital goods and services, physical goods and services, and in-app advertising grew across all regions during that period.

    Digital payment spending grew over seven-fold in the U.S. since 2019 as mobile payments have become commonplace. In China, e-commerce marketplaces expanded substantially and online grocery spending grew over five-fold since 2019. Food delivery and pickup spending more than tripled in Europe, outpacing the growth in already popular categories like general retail and travel. In Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and India, travel apps were major spending categories.

    In the last five years, user spending on apps that support digital content creation have seen a steady increase. As a result, photo and video editing apps like Adobe creative tools have found tremendous success and have increasingly introduced new features to empower creative professionals, creators, and hobbyists. Earlier this year, Adobe introduced a new Photoshop app on iPhone designed for image and design enthusiasts with an easy-to-use mobile interface. Adobe Lightroom was also recognized as Apple’s 2024 Mac App of the Year as part of the App Store Awards for its high-quality photo editing and powerful AI-powered editing advancements on Mac, iPhone, and iPad.

    Apple’s Investment in Developers

    Apple invests in tools and capabilities that make it easier for developers to distribute their apps and games, be discovered by users around the globe, and grow successful businesses. For example, the App Store’s commerce system supports developers with more than 40 local currencies and provides seamless tax handling in nearly 200 regions, while enabling developers to set prices, manage subscriptions, and more.

    Developers also benefit from a suite of tools and technologies — including services to develop and test their apps through Xcode and TestFlight, monitor app performance and benchmarks through App Analytics, and improve performance with tools like Product Page Optimization — along with opportunities and resources to promote their app. At the same time, Apple’s integrated payment system helps protect users from fraud and abuse; in the last five years, the App Store has protected users by preventing over $9 billion in fraudulent transactions.

    Apple also offers developers a variety of online and in-person programs to empower them to elevate their apps, including Meet with Apple sessions, appointments, and labs, and 24/7 access to Apple Support via phone and email in nine languages. Apple Developer Centers in the U.S., China, India, and Singapore have hosted tens of thousands of developers in the last year. The centers serve as home to year-round activities, offering supportive environments for teams to improve their apps through more than 250,000 APIs, including as part of frameworks such as HealthKit, Metal, Core ML, MapKit, and SwiftUI.

    Through a full, free curriculum for future professional developers, Apple Developer Academies in Brazil, Indonesia, Italy, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, and the U.S. help students build foundational skills in coding, AI, design, and marketing. Separately, more than 20 Apple Foundation Programs provide students of all levels with the fundamentals of app development through four-week intensive courses that are available across Apple’s 18 developer academies around the world.

    Resources like Pathways and Apple Developer Forums are available to better connect developers within the community and help them easily access tools, documentation, and videos to create their best products on Apple’s platforms. Developers can share feedback, request enhancements, or report bugs at any time with the Feedback Assistant app or on the web.

    Next week during Apple’s annual Worldwide Developers Conference, developers from every part of the globe will have free access to more than 100 technical sessions, diving deep into the latest technologies and frameworks with Apple experts. Developers will also be able to access guides and documentation that can help walk them through the conference’s biggest announcements and stay up to date with the conference across the Apple Developer website, app, YouTube channel and Apple Developer WeChat. Apple Developer Program members and Apple Developer Enterprise Program members will also have a chance to connect directly with Apple experts through online group labs and one-on-one lab appointments.

    Press Contacts

    Apple Media Helpline

    media.help@apple.com

    MIL OSI Economics –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: A neuroscientist explains why it’s impossible for AI to ‘understand’ language

    Source: The Conversation – Canada – By Veena D. Dwivedi, Director – Centre for Neuroscience; Professor – Psychology | Neuroscience, Brock University

    Language that refers to neural networks in AI is misleading. (Shutterstock)

    As meaning-makers, we use spoken or signed language to understand our experiences in the world around us. The emergence of generative artificial intelligence such as ChatGPT (using large language models) call into question the very notion of how to define “meaning.”

    One popular characterization of AI tools is that they “understand” what they are doing. Nobel laureate and AI pioneer Geoffrey Hinton said: “What’s really surprised me is how good neural networks are at understanding natural language — that happened much faster than I thought…. And I’m still amazed that they really do understand what they’re saying.”

    Hinton repeated this claim in an interview with Adam Smith, chief scientific officer for Nobel Prize Outreach. In it, Hinton stated that “neural nets are much better at processing language than anything ever produced by the Chomskyan school of linguistics.”

    Chomskyan linguistics refers to American linguist Noam Chomsky’s theories about the nature of human language and its development. Chomsky proposes that there is a universal grammar innate in humans, which allows for the acquisition of any language from birth.

    I’ve been researching how humans understand language since the 1990s, including more than 20 years of studies on the neuroscience of language. This has included measuring brainwave activity as people read or listen to sentences. Given my experience, I have to respectfully disagree with the idea that AI can “understand” — despite the growing popularity of this belief.

    Geoffrey Hinton’s response to receiving the Nobel prize in physics for his work in AI.

    Generating text

    First, it’s unfortunate that most people conflate text on a screen with natural language. Written text is related to — but not the same thing as — language.

    For example, the same language can be represented by vastly different visual symbols. Look at Hindi and Urdu, for instance. At conversational levels, these are mutually intelligible and therefore considered the same language by linguists. However, they use entirely different writing scripts. The same is true for Serbian and Croatian. Written text is not the same thing as “language.”

    Next let’s take a look at the claim that machine learning algorithms “understand” natural language. Linguistic communication mostly happens face-to-face, in a particular environmental context shared between the speaker and listener, alongside cues such as spoken tone and pitch, eye contact and facial and emotional expressions.

    The importance of context

    There is a lot more to understanding what a person is saying than merely being able to comprehend their words. Even babies, who are not experts in language yet, can comprehend context cues.

    Take, for example, the simple sentence: “I’m pregnant,” and its interpretations in different contexts. If uttered by me, at my age, it’s likely my husband would drop dead with disbelief. Compare that level of understanding and response to a teenager telling her boyfriend about an unplanned pregnancy, or a wife telling her husband the news after years of fertility treatments.

    In each case, the message recipient ascribes a different sort of meaning — and understanding — to the very same sentence.

    In my own recent research, I have shown that even an individual’s emotional state can alter brainwave patterns when processing the meaning of a sentence. Our brains (and thus our thoughts and mental processes) are never without emotional context, as other neuroscientists have also pointed out.

    So, while some computer code can respond to human language in the form of text, it does not come close to capturing what humans — and their brains — accomplish in their understanding.

    It’s worth remembering that when workers in AI talk about neural networks, they mean computer algorithms, not the actual, biological brain networks that characterize brain structure and function. Imagine constantly confusing the word “flight” (as in birds migrating) versus “flight” (as in airline routes) — this could lead to some serious misunderstandings!

    Finally, let’s examine the claim about neural networks processing language better than theories produced by Chomskyan linguistics. This field assumes that all human languages can be understood via grammatical systems (in addition to context), and that these systems are related to some universal grammar.

    Chomsky conducted research on syntactic theory as a paper-and-pencil theoretician. He did not conduct experiments on the psychological or neural bases of language comprehension. His ideas in linguistics are absolutely silent on the mechanisms underlying sentence processing and understanding.

    What the Chomskyan school of linguistics does do, however, is ask questions about how human infants and toddlers can learn language with such ease, barring any neurobiological deficits or physical trauma.

    There are at least 7,000 languages on the planet, and no one gets to pick where they are born. That means the human brain must be ready to comprehend and learn the language of their community at birth.

    Regardless of where a child is born, the human brain is capable of acquiring any language.
    (Unsplash/tommao wang), CC BY

    From this fact about language development, Chomsky posited an (abstract) innate module for language learning — not processing. From a neurobiological standpoint, the brain has to be ready to understand language from birth.

    While there are plenty of examples of language specialization in infants, the precise neural mechanisms are still unknown, but not unknowable. But objects of study become unknowable when scientific terms are misused or misapplied. And this is precisely the danger: conflating AI with human understanding can lead to dangerous consequences.

    Veena D. Dwivedi receives funding from the Canada Foundation for Innovation, the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, and Brock University.

    – ref. A neuroscientist explains why it’s impossible for AI to ‘understand’ language – https://theconversation.com/a-neuroscientist-explains-why-its-impossible-for-ai-to-understand-language-246540

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Global: How illicit markets fueled by data breaches sell your personal information to criminals

    Source: The Conversation – USA – By Thomas Holt, Professor of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University

    Criminals often buy illicit information with cryptocurrencies. Boris Zhitkov via Getty Images

    Every year, massive data breaches harm the public. The targets are email service providers, retailers and government agencies that store information about people. Each breach includes sensitive personal information such as credit and debit card numbers, home addresses and account usernames and passwords from hundreds of thousands – and sometimes millions – of people.

    When National Public Data, a company that does online background checks, was breached in 2024, criminals gained the names, addresses, dates of birth and national identification numbers such as Social Security numbers of 170 million people in the U.S., U.K. and Canada. The same year, hackers who targeted Ticketmaster stole the financial information and personal data of more than 560 million customers.

    As a criminologist who researches cybercrime, I study the ways that hackers and cybercriminals steal and use people’s personal information. Understanding the people involved helps us to better recognize the ways that hacking and data breaches are intertwined. In so-called stolen data markets, hackers sell personal information they illegally obtain to others, who then use the data to engage in fraud and theft for profit.

    The quantity problem

    Every piece of personal data captured in a data breach – a passport number, Social Security number or login for a shopping service – has inherent value. Offenders can use the information in different ways. They can assume someone else’s identity, make a fraudulent purchase or steal services such as streaming media or music.

    The quantity of information, whether Social Security numbers or credit card details, that can be stolen through data breaches is more than any one group of criminals can efficiently process, validate or use in a reasonable amount of time. The same is true for the millions of email account usernames and passwords, or access to streaming services that data breaches can expose.

    This quantity problem has enabled the sale of information, including personal financial data, as part of the larger cybercrime online economy.

    eg: In headline of the following chart, U.S. doesn’t need periods.

    The sale of data, also known as carding, references the misuse of stolen credit card numbers or identity details. These illicit data markets began in the mid-1990s through the use of credit card number generators used by hackers. They shared programs that randomly generated credit card numbers and details and then checked to see whether the fake account details matched active cards that could then be used for fraudulent transactions.

    As more financial services were created and banks allowed customers to access their accounts through the internet, it became easier for hackers and cybercriminals to steal personal information through data breaches and phishing. Phishing involves sending convincing emails or SMS text messages to people to trick them into giving up sensitive information such as logins and passwords, often by clicking a false link that seems legitimate.

    One of the first phishing schemes targeted America Online users to get their account information to use their internet service at no charge.

    Selling stolen data online

    The large amount of information criminals were able to steal from such schemes led to more vendors offering stolen data to others through different online platforms.

    In the late 1990s and early 2000s, offenders used Internet Relay Chat, or IRC channels, to sell data. IRC was effectively like modern instant messaging systems, letting people communicate in real time through specialized software. Criminals used these channels to sell data and hacking services in an efficient place.

    In the early 2000s, vendors transitioned to web forums where individuals advertised their services to other users. Forums quickly gained popularity and became successful businesses with vendors selling stolen credit cards, malware and related goods and services to misuse personal information and enable fraud.

    One of the more prominent forums from this time was ShadowCrew, which formed in 2002 and operated until being taken down by a joint law enforcement operation in 2004. Their members trafficked over 1.7 million credit cards in less than three years.

    Forums continue to be popular, though vendors transitioned to running their own web-based shops on the open internet and dark web, which is an encrypted portion of the web that can be accessed only through specialized browsers like TOR, starting in the early 2010s. These shops have their own web addresses and distinct branding to attract customers, and they work in the same way as other e-commerce stores. More recently, vendors of stolen data have also begun to operate on messaging platforms such as Telegram and Signal to quickly connect with customers.

    Cybercriminals and customers

    Many of the people who supply and operate the markets appear to be cybercriminals from Eastern Europe and Russia who steal data and then sell it to others. Markets have also been observed in Vietnam and other parts of the world, though they do not get the same visibility in the global cybersecurity landscape.

    The customers of stolen data markets may reside anywhere in the world, and their demands for specific data or services may drive data breaches and cybercrime to provide the supply.

    The goods

    Stolen data is usually available in individual lots, such as a person’s credit or debit card and all the information associated with the account. These pieces are individually priced, with costs differing depending on the type of card, the victim’s location and the amount of data available related to the affected account.

    Vendors frequently offer discounts and promotions to buyers to attract customers and keep them loyal. This is often done with credit or debit cards that are about to expire.

    Some vendors also offer distinct products such as credit reports, Social Security numbers and login details for different paid services. The price for pieces of information varies. A recent analysis found credit card data sold for US$50 on average, while Walmart logins sold for $9. However, the pricing can vary widely across vendors and markets.

    Illicit payments

    Vendors typically accept payment through cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin that are difficult for law enforcement to trace.

    Bitcoin is often used as payment for elicit information because it’s difficult to trace.
    AP Photo/Charles Krupa

    Once payment is received, the vendor releases the data to the customer. Customers take on a great deal of the risk in this market because they cannot go to the police or a market regulator to complain about a fraudulent sale.

    Vendors may send customers dead accounts that are unable to be used or give no data at all. Such scams are common in a market where buyers can depend only on signals of vendor trust to increase the odds that the data they purchase will be delivered, and if it is, that it pays off. If the data they buy is functional, they can use it to make fraudulent purchases or financial transactions for profit.

    The rate of return can be exceptional. An offender who buys 100 cards for $500 can recoup costs if only 20 of those cards are active and can be used to make an average purchase of $30. The result is that data breaches are likely to continue as long as there is demand for illicit, profitable data.

    This article is part of a series on data privacy that explores who collects your data, what and how they collect, who sells and buys your data, what they all do with it, and what you can do about it.

    Thomas Holt does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. How illicit markets fueled by data breaches sell your personal information to criminals – https://theconversation.com/how-illicit-markets-fueled-by-data-breaches-sell-your-personal-information-to-criminals-251586

    MIL OSI – Global Reports –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI China: Spokesperson: China to firmly defend legitimate rights of Chinese students, scholars overseas

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    China will resolutely defend the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese students and scholars overseas, a foreign ministry spokesperson said on Thursday.

    Spokesperson Lin Jian made the remarks at a daily press briefing when responding to a relevant media query on U.S. announcement to restrict international student visas at Harvard University.

    Lin said that education cooperation between China and the United States is mutually beneficial, adding that China has always been opposed to politicizing education cooperation.

    What the United States did will only damage its own image and international credibility, Lin said.

    MIL OSI China News –

    June 6, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: LPL Financial Welcomes Loomis Wealth Management

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    SAN DIEGO, June 05, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — LPL Financial LLC announced today that financial advisors William “Bill” Curtis Loomis, III, CFP®, William Curtis “Curt” Loomis, IV and Justin K. Hitt of Loomis Wealth Management have joined LPL Financial’s broker-dealer, Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) and custodial platforms. The team reported serving approximately $180 million in advisory, brokerage and retirement plan assets* and joins LPL from L.M. Kohn & Company.

    Based in Harrisonburg, Va., Bill and Curt founded Loomis Wealth Management in 2010 with the goal of empowering individuals and families to achieve their financial goals through comprehensive, fiduciary-driven wealth management. The father and son team have a combined six decades of financial industry experience and have earned a reputation in the Shenandoah Valley for their holistic approach to wealth management. Hitt, who spent a decade as an educator for the Rockingham County Public Schools before transitioning to the financial industry, joined the team in 2023. Together they offer a full range of investment management, financial planning and risk management services, allowing them to address all aspects of their clients’ financial lives.

    “We take the time to get to know our clients, their lifestyle, their family and their financial aspirations. Our personal service does more than just build bonds; it gives us a greater sense of how to work for our clients,” Curt said. “We appreciate that just as no two snowflakes are alike, no two investment portfolios will be identical. Who our clients are, how they live and their fiscal goals provide insight into how we can help.”

    Looking for more autonomy, improved technology offerings and the opportunity to provide an elevated client experience, the Loomis Wealth Management team turned to LPL.

    “LPL is a forward-thinking firm, and one aspect that particularly attracted us is their ongoing investment in resources to help advisors provide a next-level client experience — specifically their integrated and open architecture technology platform which will enable us to access everything with a single sign-on,” said Hitt. ”LPL’s commitment to its advisors, paired with our personal and in-depth approach, will allow us to serve our clients and build our business the way we envision.”

    Scott Posner, LPL Managing Director, Business Development, said, “We welcome Bill, Curt and Justin to LPL and congratulate them on this milestone in the evolution of their practice. Just as the Loomis Wealth Management team prioritizes their clients, everything we do at LPL revolves around empowering advisors to run thriving practices and provide an elevated client experience. We look forward to a long-lasting relationship with Loomis Wealth Management.”

    Related
    Advisors, learn how LPL Financial can help take your business to the next level.

    About LPL Financial

    LPL Financial Holdings Inc. (Nasdaq: LPLA) is among the fastest growing wealth management firms in the U.S. As a leader in the financial advisor-mediated marketplace, LPL supports nearly 29,000 financial advisors and the wealth management practices of approximately 1,200 financial institutions, servicing and custodying approximately $1.8 trillion in brokerage and advisory assets on behalf of approximately 7 million Americans. The firm provides a wide range of advisor affiliation models, investment solutions, fintech tools and practice management services, ensuring that advisors and institutions have the flexibility to choose the business model, services, and technology resources they need to run thriving businesses. For further information about LPL, please visit www.lpl.com.

    Securities and advisory services offered through LPL Financial LLC (“LPL Financial”), a registered investment advisor and broker-dealer, member FINRA/SIPC. Loomis Wealth Management and LPL Financial are separate entities.

    Throughout this communication, the terms “financial advisors” and “advisors” are used to refer to registered representatives and/or investment advisor representatives affiliated with LPL Financial.

    We routinely disclose information that may be important to shareholders in the “Investor Relations” or “Press Releases” section of our website.

    *Value approximated based on asset and holding details provided to LPL from end of year, 2024.

    Media Contact: 
    Media.relations@LPLFinancial.com 

    Tracking #745820

    The MIL Network –

    June 6, 2025
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