NewzIntel.com

Category: Europe

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Possible double counting of CO2 and distortions caused by unclear rules on the use of subsidised options such as biomethane to meet requirements – E-001494/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Under Directive (EU) 2018/2001 (Renewable Energy Directive — RED)[1], greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reductions are counted towards Member States’ renewable energy targets, while under Regulation (EU) 2023/1805 (FuelEU)[2] shipping companies are the obligated parties.

    FuelEU does not exclude emissions reductions supported via other legal frameworks, such as the support schemes under RED, as doing so might lead to competitive disadvantages for the sector, and slow down investments in decarbonised marine fuels.

    Support schemes under RED are specified as transposed by the Member States, taking in consideration the national energy policies’ features and priorities.

    FuelEU enforcement relies on the well-established framework of the EU Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification Maritime Regulation[3] used by Member States’ Competent Authorities.

    Shipping companies have to certify fuels’ sustainability using RED traceability rules and governance for all fuel batches claimed to count towards their obligation under FuelEU.

    The traceability system of the Union database, deployed under Article 31a of RED, will be applied. Thus, fuel volumes and emissions reductions reported under FuelEU and RED can be tracked and verified.

    Beyond dedicated webinars, updated THETIS-MRV[4] tutorials, and dedicated helpdesk support, the Commission will adopt its guidance document for FuelEU Implementation in the second semester of 2025.

    The provision in the EU emission trading system (ETS) Directive 2003/87/EC[5] on avoiding double counting of emissions applies to the reporting and surrendering of allowances within the ETS compliance framework.

    It does not apply — but rather exerts synergetic effects — to emission reductions in sectoral regulations with which it is complementary, FuelEU being one such case.

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A02018L2001-20240716.
    • [2] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1805/oj/eng.
    • [3]  Regulation (EU) 2015/757: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2015/757/oj/eng.
    • [4] https://mrv.emsa.europa.eu/.
    • [5] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2003/87/oj/eng.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Overlooked and underestimated: Sand and dust storms wreak havoc across borders

    Source: United Nations 2

    That’s how much sand and dust enters the atmosphere on an annual basis according to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)’s annual report on the storms which scatter such particles across borders worldwide.

    The UN weather agency’s reports warns that while the amount of dust decreased marginally in 2024, the impact on humans and economies is increasing.

    WMO estimates that over 330 million people across 150 countries are affected by sand and dust storms, leading to premature deaths and other health consequences in addition to steep economic costs.

    More than just a dark sky 

    “Sand and dust storms do not just mean dirty windows and hazy skies. They harm the health and quality of life of millions of people and cost many millions of dollars,” said Celeste Saulo, the Secretary-General of WMO.

    While the movement of sand and dust is a natural weather process, increased land degradation and water mismanagement have, in the past few decades, exacerbated the prevalence and geographic spread.

    Dust and sand particles – 80 per cent of which come from North Africa and the Middle East – can be transported thousands of kilometres across borders and oceans.

    “What begins in a storm in the Sahara, can darken skies in Europe. What is lifted in Central Asia, can alter air quality in China. The atmosphere does not recognize borders,” said Sara Basart, WMO Scientific Officer, at a briefing in Geneva.

    And this is precisely what happened in 2024. Dust and sand from the Western Sahara travelled all the way to Spain’s Canary Islands. And fierce winds and drought in Mongolia brought dust to Beijing and northern China.

    Fast-growing challenge

    “These extreme weather events are not local anomalies. Sand and dust storms are fast becoming one of the most overlooked yet far-reaching global challenges of our time,” said a senior official on Thursday morning speaking on behalf of Philémon Yang, President of the General Assembly.

    The storms can obscure sunlight, altering ecosystems on land and in the ocean. In addition to environmental impacts, these weather occurrences have profound impacts on humans and their economies.

    “Once considered seasonal or localised, sand and dust storms have escalated into a persistent and intensifying global hazard,” said Rola Dashti, the co-chair of the UN Coalition on Combating Sand and Dust Storms.

    Between 2018-2022, over 3.8 billion people were exposed to dust particles, with the worst-affected regions experiencing dust exposure 87 per cent of the time during that same period.

    These particles exacerbate cardiovascular diseases and have other adverse health effects, leading to 7 million premature deaths each year especially among already vulnerable populations.

    Mr. Yang referred to this as the “staggering human toll”: from an economic perspective, storms can lead to a 20 per cent reduction in crop production among rural communities, pushing them towards hunger and poverty.

    In the Middle East and North Africa alone, economic losses in 2024 as a result of sand and dust storms accounted for 2.5 per cent of the regional GDP.

    Can’t go it alone

    WMO is calling on the international community to invest more in early warning systems and data tracking.

    “No country, no matter how prepared, can face this challenge alone. Sand and dust storms are a trans-boundary threat that demands coordinated, multisectoral and multilateral action,” said Ms. Dashti.

    With 2025-2034 declared the Decade on Combating Sand and Dust Storms, Mr. Yang said this should prove a turning point. He urged Member States to move from awareness to action – and fragmentation to coordination. 

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

  • MIL-OSI USA: Kennedy on Putin: “We need to cut off his sale of oil.”

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator John Kennedy (Louisiana)

    Watch Kennedy’s comments here. 

    WASHINGTON – Sen. John Kennedy (R-La.) delivered the following remarks on the U.S. Senate floor: 

    “Now, regardless of how you feel about the war in Ukraine, I think most fair-minded people can agree on two things. Number one: Vladimir Putin, who runs Russia—not the people of Russia, but their leadership—is a thug. He’s a pirate. He has blood under his fingernails. He can’t be trusted.

    “The second thing that I think most fair-minded Americans can agree on is that we would all like to see the war ended. . . . I think Ukraine is willing to negotiate a reasonable settlement, but it takes two to tango, and we are not going to have a settlement until President Putin decides it is in his best interest to stop the war. “Not in Russia’s best interest because I don’t think he cares about his people. I think the war will stop when Putin thinks it is in his best interest. 

    “And I don’t think he is going to think it is in his best interest until he feels the pressure, Mr. President, because dealing with Putin is like dealing with most tyrants: It is like hand-feeding a shark. You can’t reason with them. You have to make them feel the pain. 

    “A lot of people think of Russia and think of Putin as this gigantic country with a lot of wealth and power, and that is not really the case. Yes, they have nuclear weapons, but, actually, the Russian economy is pretty small. . . . The Russian economy is only about $2 trillion. New York state, in America, has a bigger economy than Russia, and I think we need to keep that in mind.

    “Russia’s economy is also not terribly diversified. It is mostly oil. . . .  Number one: The price of oil is down. We know that. Number two: Russia is spending all of its money fighting the war with Ukraine, which has hurt other parts of its economy.

    “The point I am trying to make, Mr. President, is: When you are dealing with a tyrant like Putin and you are trying to bring him to the negotiating table, what you have to do is get him down and choke him. And the way to get President Putin down and choke him is through his cash flow. Putin—and, remember, I am not talking about the good people in Russia. I am talking about their leadership. I am talking about Vladimir Putin, the thug. 

    “Putin is only able to prosecute his war through cash flow generated by his sale of oil. That is the only way. Without that cash flow from oil, he can’t continue. We need to cut off his money. We need to cut off his sale of oil.

    “Now, we already have sanctions on Russia, and Europe has sanctions on Russia, but Russia has figured out how to evade those sanctions and continue to sell its oil. For example, India is buying a lot of Russia’s oil. China is buying a lot of Russia’s oil, but we can stop that.

    “We have a bill—87 of us have signed on— that would apply what is called secondary sanctions on Russia. Our bill would not only sanction Russia and its sale of oil, but it would sanction everybody who buys Russian oil, a big difference.

    “It would say to those who want to buy Russian oil: If you want to buy Russian oil, have at it—knock yourself out—but you are not going to be able to do business with America, and you are not going to be able to use the American dollar, which is the world’s currency, to do business in America. It will put Putin on his knees within three months, and he won’t have any choice but to come to the bargaining table.

    “Now, President Trump has been very patient. President Biden wasn’t patient; he was giving. I remember when President Biden said to Putin: Well, you know, we don’t want you to go into Ukraine, but if it is just a little excursion, it might be okay. I remember that. What do you think Putin did? Do you remember hand-feeding a shark? He went right into Ukraine.

    “President Trump, on the other hand, has really tried to be rational and negotiate with Putin and say: Look, we need to have an amicable solution to satisfy both sides. Ukraine is willing. Putin has done nothing but embarrass our president and our country.

    “The time has come to put Russia on its knees. I hate to see it for the Russian people, but the time has come to put Putin on his knees. Get him down and choke him. The only way you are going to do that is to cut off his cash flow. And the only way you are going to cut off his cash flow is to cut off his oil sales because that is at least a third—and probably 40%—of his money.

    “We have no choice. Otherwise, this war could go on forever.

    “Now, we have the bill locked, loaded, and ready to go. We are waiting for President Trump to give us the high sign because we want to stay together. The president is the one who is trying to negotiate the peace, but I hope President Trump will seriously consider letting us pull the trigger because it is the only thing—it is the only thing—that is going to get Vladimir Putin to the table.

    “I wish the world weren’t like that. There are just some people—I don’t know why. If I make it to heaven, I am going to ask. But there are some people in this world, they are not sick; they are not misunderstood; they are not mixed up. It is not really that their mom or daddy didn’t love them enough. They are just bad people. They are. And some of them run countries, and one of them is Vladimir Putin. So, let’s go do what we have to do.”

    Watch Kennedy’s speech here.  

    MIL OSI USA News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Renewable Energy Directive – regulatory uncertainty surrounding product certification rules and CO₂ accounting – P-002752/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002752/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Kris Van Dijck (ECR)

    Steelanol is a flagship project by ArcelorMittal in Ghent (Belgium), aimed at converting gases from steel production into sustainable ethanol. Unfortunately, regulatory uncertainty surrounding product certification rules and CO₂ accounting is threatening the viability of this decarbonisation project.

    ArcelorMittal has failed to obtain the Recycled Carbon Fuel (RCF) sustainability label for the ethanol produced by the Steelanol facility in Ghent. However, if the same facility were relocated to Dunkerque (France), ArcelorMittal would receive this label. This is because the methods established in the Renewable Energy Directive for calculating the amount by which recycled carbon fuels reduce greenhouse gas emissions take into account the CO2 intensity of the electricity used. The electricity mix therefore directly affects whether a project achieves the sustainability criterion of reducing emissions by at least 70 %.

    • 1.How does the Commission justify using the parameter of the CO2 intensity of the grid to assess the sustainability of a project, knowing that it distorts the level playing field in the internal market, with the result that decarbonisation projects in some Member States are automatically found less sustainable, regardless of the merits of the individual project?
    • 2.How will the Commission ensure that innovative decarbonisation projects in Belgium are not hampered by decarbonisation-inhibiting regulatory choices?

    Submitted: 7.7.2025

    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – PCC infiltrates Portugal – the need to boost European cooperation – P-002759/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002759/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Ana Miguel Pedro (PPE)

    Recent reports from the Brazilian authorities show that the transnational criminal group First Capital Command (Primeiro Comando da Capital, PCC) has established a worrying operational presence in Europe, with Portugal having been identified as the main point of infiltration. 87 active PCC members have already been identified on Portuguese territory, of which 29 are being held in national prisons.

    This situation represents a direct threat to the internal security of the European Union. The PCC is infiltrating prisons, exploiting weaknesses in logistics chains and building narcotrafficking and money laundering networks.

    The group’s standard of operation demonstrates a high level of organisation, adaptation and strategic ambition, with the PCC seeking to take over control of critical drug entry points into the EU.

    • 1.How does the Commission intend to strengthen police and judicial cooperation, improve the sharing of intelligence and tighten control in strategic ports to curb the rise of criminal networks in Europe?
    • 2.How will the new EU-Brazil agreement with Europol be used to identify and stop groups such as the PCC before they take hold in Europe?
    • 3.How does the European Commission assess the possibility of carrying out an analysis to classify the PCC, bearing in mind that a number of the group’s activities already meet the legal criteria of terrorism?

    Submitted: 7.7.2025

    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Italy: EIB, SACE and Intesa Sanpaolo provide €1.5 billion for Terna’s Adriatic Link

    Source: European Investment Bank

    EIB

    • The Adriatic Link, a strategic project for Italy’s energy system included in the National Integrated Plan for Energy and Climate, is Terna’s submarine power line that will connect the Marche and Abruzzo regions.
    • The financing for Terna is structured as follows: a €750 million loan from the EIB, a €500 million loan from Intesa Sanpaolo, and an additional €250 million credit line from Intesa Sanpaolo with indirect EIB funding. All transactions are backed by SACE’s Archimede Guarantee for an amount exceeding 1 billion.

    The European Investment Bank (EIB), Terna, Intesa Sanpaolo (IMI Corporate and Investment Banking Division) and SACE have signed agreements totalling €1.5 billion to back the development and construction of the Adriatic Link, the submarine power cable linking the Italian regions of Marche and Abruzzo. The main objectives of the project are to strengthen energy exchange in central Italy and promote the integration of renewable energy sources.

    The signature ceremony took place in Rome today with the participation of EIB Group President Nadia Calviño, EIB Vice-President Gelsomina Vigliotti, Terna CEO and General Manager Giuseppina Di Foggia, SACE CEO and General Manager Alessandra Ricci, and Head of Industry Infrastructure in Intesa Sanpaolo’s IMI Corporate and Investment Banking Division Riccardo Dutto.

    The operation is financially structured into three tranches, all of which are covered by SACE’s Archimede guarantee for an amount exceeding 1 billion euros:

    • A €750 million loan granted by the EIB to Terna, with a duration of 22 years;
    • A €500 million credit line provided by Intesa Sanpaolo to Terna, with a duration of 7 years;
    • An additional €250 million loan from Intesa Sanpaolo, with funding made available by the EIB and a duration of 7 years, in support of the project.

    The Adriatic Link is strategically important for Italy’s power grid and is part of the country’s national energy and climate plan. It will strengthen energy exchange in central Italy, meeting the security and flexibility needs of the national power grid and development and renewable energy integration targets

    The high-voltage direct current (HVDC) line will be 251 km long, 210 km of which will be submarine cable at a maximum depth of around 100 metres. It will have a nominal active transmission capacity of 1 000 MW and will link the Fano (Province of Pesaro and Urbino) and Cepagatti (Province of Pescara) electrical substations. The cable will be underground or under the seabed for the entire route, minimising the impact on the region. Work (authorised by the Ministry of the Environment and Energy Security in January 2024) on land began late last year.

    The project will also have a positive economic impact in cohesion regions, contributing to local development.

    EIB Group President Nadia Calviño said: “This investment will be key to boost a more stable and safer energy market in the country, improving the national power grid and speeding up the integration of renewable energy sources.” EIB Vice-President Gelsomina Vigliotti added: “This agreement confirms the EIB’s central role in mobilising public and private sector resources to promote strategic autonomy and the energy transition in Europe.”

    “The energy transition has given new impetus to investment to modernise and strengthen power grids across Europe, as shown in Terna’s updated business plan for 2024-2028 presented at the beginning of this year,” said Terna CEO and General Manager Giuseppina Di Foggia. “The financing signed today with the EIB (with which Terna has a strong, longstanding relationship) and Intesa Sanpaolo (which has a key role in backing the group’s financial strategy) recognises the strategic value of our network infrastructure, which is vital to promoting the integration of renewable energy sources and increasing Italy’s energy autonomy and security. At the same time, SACE’s role in the agreement shows Terna’s work creates economic and social value for the country.”

    “In the IMI Corporate and Investment Banking division, we have always believed in the value of public-private cooperation, a key element in accelerating the construction of sustainable infrastructure and helping to modernise the country,” added Chief of Intesa Sanpaolo’s IMI Corporate and Investment Banking Division Mauro Micillo. “A concrete example of this is our participation in the Adriatic Link project, which is of strategic importance for energy security. This operation confirms Intesa Sanpaolo’s role in backing the energy transition and supporting public institutions and businesses with high-impact investments for the future of local communities and the national economy.”

    “The signature of this agreement is a very important moment for the Italian energy system, showing SACE’s crucial role in supporting innovation and the transition to a more sustainable future. A key pilar of this operation, the Archimede guarantee embodies our commitment to creating value for communities and the whole country,” said SACE CEO and General Manager Alessandra Ricci. “We are moving towards more resilient and integrated energy infrastructure capable of responding to global challenges. SACE will continue to be a strategic partner for projects shaping the future of Italy.”

    Background information

    The European Investment Bank (ElB) is the long-term lending institution of the European Union, owned by its Member States. Built around eight key priorities, we finance investments that contribute to EU policy objectives by bolstering climate action and the environment, digitalisation and technological innovation, security and defence, cohesion, agriculture and bioeconomy, social infrastructure, the capital markets union, and a stronger Europe in a more peaceful and prosperous world.  The EIB Group, which also includes the European Investment Fund (EIF), signed over 900 projects worth nearly €89 billion in 2024, boosting Europe’s competitiveness and security. The EIB Group signed 99 operations totalling €10.98 billion in Italy in 2024, helping to unlock almost €37 billion of investment in the real economy. All projects financed by the EIB Group are in line with the Paris Climate Agreement, as pledged in our Climate Bank Roadmap. Almost 60% of the EIB Group’s annual financing supports projects directly contributing to climate change mitigation, adaptation, and a healthier environment. Fostering market integration and mobilising investment, the funds made available by the Group unlocked over €100 billion in new investment for Europe’s energy security in 2024 and mobilised a further €110 billion for startups and scale-ups. Around half of the EIB’s financing within the European Union is directed towards cohesion regions, where per capita income is lower than the EU average.

    The Terna Group is a leading electricity transmission operator in Europe and around the world. It manages Italy’s national high-voltage transmission grid, with around 75 000 km of power lines over 900 electrical substations across the country. Its mission is to guarantee the secure operation, quality and efficiency of the Italian electricity system 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, and to ensure equal access conditions for all market operators. A centre of excellence comprising over 6 100 professionals, Terna plays a guiding role in the energy transition process towards complete decarbonisation and the full integration of energy from renewable sources into the grid. For more information, visit www.terna.it.

    SACE is an insurance and finance company owned by the Italian Ministry for the Economy and Finance. It specialises in helping Italian companies to grow through a wide range of tools and solutions backing exports and innovation, including financial guarantees, factoring, risk management and protection, advisory services and business matching. With a network of 11 offices in Italy and 13 more in Made in Italy target countries around the world, SACE currently supports 60 000 companies, enabling them to reach their national and international potential with a portfolio of insurance operations and guaranteed investments worth approximately €270 billion in 200 global markets.

    Intesa Sanpaolo, with €417 billion in loans and €1.4 trillion in customer financial assets at the end of March 2025, is the largest banking group in Italy, with a significant international presence. It is a European leader in wealth management, with a strong focus on digital and fintech. The Group will provide €115 billion of Impact lending by 2025 to support communities and the green transition, together with a €1.5 billion program (2023-2027) to help people in need. The Bank’s network of museums, the Gallerie d’Italia, hosts its owned artistic heritage and cultural projects of recognized value.  

    News: group.intesasanpaolo.com/en/newsroom

    X: @intesasanpaolo

    LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/intesa-sanpaolo

    TERNA ADRIATIC LINK

    ©EIB
    Download original

    TERNA ADRIATIC LINK

    ©EIB
    Download original

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Call for action on fair enforcement of maintenance obligations and Czechia’s use of the European arrest warrant – P-002806/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002806/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Dirk Gotink (PPE)

    A Dutch citizen has been sentenced to imprisonment in Czechia for failing to pay child maintenance, clear evidence of his being unemployed after his former employer went bankrupt. The court refused to carry out a reassessment of his financial capacity, in violation of Article 14 of the 2007 Hague Protocol on the Law Applicable to Maintenance Obligations, which is binding under Regulation (EC) No 4/2009[1]. Criminal proceedings followed, resulting in the issuance of a European arrest warrant (EAW).

    • 1.Is the Commission aware of this case, and is it prepared to assess whether Article 14 of the 2007 Hague Protocol by the Czech authorities in this and similar cases has been applied in line with Union law?
    • 2.Does the Commission agree that issuing an EAW in cases of demonstrable economic incapacity, without prior assessment of the debtor’s means, undermines mutual trust and the proper functioning of judicial cooperation within the EU? If so, why? If not, why not?
    • 3.What concrete measures does the Commission intend to take to prevent disproportionate use of the EAW and within what timeframe?

    Submitted: 9.7.2025

    • [1] Council Regulation (EC) No 4/2009 of 18 December 2008 on jurisdiction, applicable law, recognition and enforcement of decisions and cooperation in matters relating to maintenance obligations, OJ L 7, 10/01/2009, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2009/4(1)/oj.
    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Transport poverty in rural areas and the need for regional strategies – E-001629/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Transport poverty is indeed a serious problem in many rural areas. In its Recommendation on transport poverty[1], the Commission puts forward different policy measures to Member States that should, if implemented, contribute to mitigating transport poverty in rural areas.

    The Commission shares the view that improvement in transport services can further benefit the economic development of rural and structurally weak regions.

    The Commission’s long-term vision for Europe’s rural areas[2] calls on Member States and regions to develop sustainable rural mobility strategies, with the overall objective of creating ‘stronger, connected, resilient and prosperous rural areas by 2040’.

    Preventing and mitigating transport poverty is also one of the priorities in the development of the European transport network, and for EU support instruments such as Cohesion policy funds including Interreg, Recovery and Resilience Facility, and the Social Climate Fund, to ensure seamless mobility and accessibility for all users.

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reco/2025/1021/oj/eng.
    • [2] COM (2021) 345 final, https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/newsroom/news/2021/06/30-06-2021-long-term-vision-for-rural-areas-for-stronger-connected-resilient-prosperous-eu-rural-areas.
    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Press release – Commission must tackle China’s export restrictions on rare earth elements

    Source: European Parliament

    In a resolution adopted on Thursday, Parliament set out its concerns about Chinese export restrictions on critical raw materia

    On April 4 2025, China imposed export restrictions on seven rare earth elements and magnets used in the defence, energy, and automotive sectors as a response to increased U.S. tariffs on Chinese products. Under the new rules, exporters will need additional licences before being able to export from China.

    In a resolution, adopted by 523 votes in favour, 75 against and with 14 abstentions, Parliament says China’s action is unjustified and is intended to be coercive given the country’s quasi-monopolistic position. MEPs stress the need for the EU to identify, operationalise and strengthen areas it holds critical advantages over China in essential goods and technologies. They are deeply concerned about Chinese demands for export permit applicants to disclose sensitive data. The Commission and member states must accelerate the implementation of the Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA), MEPs say. The CRMA aims to ensure the EU has secure, diversified and sustainable access to raw materials.

    The resolution also underlines the need for the EU to activate domestic mining projects and calls on the Commission and member states to assess the minimum level of strategic stocks of rare earth elements. MEPs call for concluding bilateral partnerships on raw materials with countries that meet high sustainability and human rights standards.

    Parliament underlines the importance of the EU stating these concerns and their broader implications for global supply chains at the upcoming EU-China Summit.

    Background

    China has a quasi-monopoly on the export of critical raw materials, rare earth elements and permanent magnets. These are used in industry, such as the automotive and defence industries, but also in wind turbines, headphones, and MRI machines. The Chinese restrictions have already impacted these industries.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Removal of the Social Economy Unit from DG GROW and its impact on policy coherence – P-002803/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002803/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Ciaran Mullooly (Renew)

    On 1 May 2025, the Commission disbanded the Social Economy Unit in the Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs (DG GROW), transferring its responsibilities to the Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion (DG EMPL). This move risks weakening the economic and industrial positioning of the social economy – an ecosystem employing over 11 million people – at a time when resilience, inclusion and competitiveness need to go hand in hand.

    Given that all 27 Member States recently committed themselves to integrating the social economy into national industrial policy:

    • 1.what was the rationale for removing the Social Economy Unit from DG GROW, and how will the Commission safeguard its presence in enterprise and industrial policy?
    • 2.how will the Commission guide Member States on the interpretation and application of this shift in their national strategies given that a clear response is vital to avoid fragmentation and ensure continuity of support for this strategic sector?

    Submitted: 9.7.2025

    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Generation of antisemitic content and hate speech by Grok AI on X (formerly Twitter) – P-002793/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002793/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Sandro Gozi (Renew)

    Recent news has confirmed that Grok, the Artificial Intelligence (AI) chatbot developed by xAI and integrated into the social media platform X, published antisemitic content and praised Adolf Hitler. Despite the posts having been removed, the case raises serious concerns about compliance with the Digital Services Act (DSA) as well as the governance of generative AI in the Union’s digital space.

    The EU sets clear legal standards and obligations under both the DSA and the Code of Practice on Disinformation when it comes to the spread of illegal content and disinformation online. Furthermore, the AI Act sets out transparency requirements for AI-generated content.

    • 1.Is the Commission aware of the above-mentioned case and, if so, what measures will it take to address the situation and prevent the possibility of such conduct in the future?
    • 2.Does the Commission consider that the proper implementation and enforcement of the DSA and the AI Act will be sufficient to prevent such practices, or is there a regulatory vacuum with regard to the AI-generated content that needs to be further addressed?

    Submitted: 9.7.2025

    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Language skills of the European External Action Service (EEAS) – P-002779/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002779/2025
    to the Vice-President of the Commission / High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
    Rule 144
    Barry Andrews (Renew)

    As the European Union’s diplomatic service, the EEAS plays an important role in promoting peace, prosperity, security and the interests of Europeans across the globe.

    Can the Vice-President of the Commission / High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy confirm:

    How many EEAS staff in total (excluding local staff) speak the following languages fluently: Mandarin, Arabic, Russian, Urdu, Farsi, Hindi, Turkish, Indonesian, Swahili and Hausa.

    Submitted: 9.7.2025

    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Press release – Human rights violations in Dubai, Central African Republic and Syria

    Source: European Parliament

    On Thursday, Parliament adopted three emergency resolutions on Dubai, the Central African Republic, and Syria.

    Ryan Cornelius’ case in Dubai

    Parliament calls for the immediate and unconditional release of Ryan Cornelius, a 71-year-old British citizen detained in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), since 2008. They denounce his inhumane conditions of detention and urge the UAE to abolish the practice of debt-related imprisonment and to respect international human rights standards.

    They also point out that the assets seized in this particular case exceed by far the debt owed and demand that Ryan Cornelius be granted an enforceable right to compensation and other remedies, in accordance with international law. Originally sentenced to 10 years on charges of alleged fraud, Ryan Cornelius’ sentence was extended by another 20 years under Dubai Law 37 of 2009, applied retroactively and in violation of international legal standards.

    MEPs call on the UK government, the EU Special Representative for Human Rights and the EU Delegation to the United Arab Emirates to raise this issue in all bilateral contacts with the authorities and note that the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention has declared this imprisonment illegal, citing lack of due process, forced confessions and refusal of a lawyer.

    The resolution was adopted by 511 votes in favour, 50 against, and 75 abstentions. For more details, the full version will be available here. (10/07/25)

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Vote on Public Procurement – Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection

    Source: European Parliament

    Tender © Image used under the license from Adobe Stock

    IMCO approved the own-initiative report on public procurement. This report addresses the upcoming reform of the EU public procurement framework. While the 2014 reforms aimed to simplify procedures and enhance SMEs participation, significant challenges remain, including complexity, lack of transparency, and uneven implementation across Member States. Rapporteur: Mr Piotr Müller (ECR)

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Missions – EUDS mission to London (United Kingdom), 5-6 June 2025 – 05-06-2025 – Special committee on the European Democracy Shield

    Source: European Parliament

    The Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield (EUDS) detects and assesses possible loopholes and gaps in existing or planned legislation and policies to strengthen democratic processes in the EU against malicious interference, foreign and domestic. One way to do this is via the sharing of best practices and the learning from tools from relevant third countries. Another objective of the mission to London was to exchange specifically in the context of a renewed cooperation post-Brexit.

    The Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield (EUDS) detects and assesses possible loopholes and gaps in existing or planned legislation and policies to strengthen democratic processes in the EU against malicious interference, foreign and domestic. One way to do this is via the sharing of best practices and the learning from tools from relevant third countries. Another objective of the mission to London was to exchange specifically in the context of a renewed cooperation post-Brexit.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Final countdown for the Inverness Highland Games 2025

    Source: Scotland – Highland Council

    With the final countdown now on and preparations nearing completion ahead of the Inverness Highland Games this weekend, organisers are getting ready to once again warmly welcome locals and visitors alike to the Games taking place at Bught Park on Saturday, 12 July 2025.

    The event will consist of the main Games (commencing from 10.30am until 6.00pm), followed in the evening by the (now sold-out) Highland Ceilidh, which will begin from 7.00pm.

    Provost of Inverness and Area, Councillor Glynis Campbell-Sinclair, commented: “Games day is upon us and is shaping up to be a fantastic celebration for both residents and visitors.  We’re thrilled to showcase the very best that the Highlands has to offer and will be delighted to welcome Bruce MacGregor and the Stoltman brothers to the Inverness Highland Games on the day.”

    Please remember to go online at www.invernesshighlandgames.com as soon as possible to buy your tickets for the Games (£10).

    Rebecca Edser, Head of EventScotland, said: “We are proud to support the Inverness Highland Games as part of EventScotland’s National Events Funding Programme.  The Inverness Highland Games will unite generations in its celebration of culture, tradition, music, food & drink and much more. Events like this not only create amazing memories but also support local jobs, boost communities, and are a highlight in Scotland’s events calendar”. 

    No visit to the Highland Games experience is truly complete without joining a lively Highland Ceilidh – a spirited gathering where music fills the air and people can have a dance and enjoy themselves.

    Participants will learn some of the great ceilidh dances – the Gay Gordons, Strip the Willow and the Eightsome reel.  Ceilidhs are some of the best sessions you can have in Scotland.  

    The Highland Ceilidh (which is now completely sold-out) will commence at 7.00pm in the Main Bar Tent, concluding at 11pm.  Note that admission to the Ceilidh is not included in the day tickets.

    Those attending are also reminded that the Highland Council’s in-house bus service will be providing a free-of-charge shuttle service for the Inverness Highland Games from 10am to 6pm.  The shuttle will run between the front of the Highland Council Headquarters Building on Glenurquhart Road to Bught Park throughout the course of the day.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Breaking News: China to Work with Egypt to Uphold International Trade and Economic Order – Chinese Premier

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    CAIRO, July 10 (Xinhua) — China hopes to work with Egypt to uphold economic globalization and the international trade and economic order, Chinese Premier Li Qiang said in Cairo on Thursday.

    As Li Qiang noted during talks with Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, the two countries should safeguard the common interests of a wide range of developing countries and promote peace and stability in the Middle East and the world as a whole. –0–

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China, Japan Can Build Constructive, Stable Relations to Meet New Era: Chinese FM

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    KUALA LUMPUR, July 10 (Xinhua) — China and Japan can jointly advance strategic and mutually beneficial China-Japan relations and strive to build constructive and stable bilateral ties that meet the requirements of the new era, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said in Kuala Lumpur on Thursday.

    Wang Yi, who is also a member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, made the statement during a meeting with Japanese Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya.

    Noting that China and Japan are important neighbors, Wang Yi noted that the significance of their interstate relations goes far beyond bilateral relations.

    As the Chinese diplomat recalled, this year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, and this is an important opportunity to soberly assess history and pave the way for the future.

    China hopes that Japan will learn profound lessons from history and adhere to the path of peaceful development, Wang continued, adding that on this basis, bilateral relations can inject greater certainty and new impetus into the development of the region and the world as a whole.

    The head of the Chinese Foreign Ministry stated that China’s policy towards Japan always maintains stability and continuity. He expressed hope that the Japanese side will form an objective and correct perception of China and adhere to a positive and rational policy towards China.

    Wang Yi recalled that the four Sino-Japanese political documents contain clear provisions on the Taiwan issue. Japan must strictly abide by them, ensure that words correspond to deeds, and maintain the political basis of interstate relations, the head of the Chinese Foreign Ministry emphasized.

    Takeshi Iwaya, for his part, noted that recently a number of positive results have been achieved in relations between Japan and China, which demonstrated the proper state of bilateral ties. The two countries, the head of the Japanese Foreign Ministry pointed out, need to further strengthen communication, reduce differences, expand cooperation and promote the stable development of strategic and mutually beneficial Japanese-Chinese relations.

    Speaking about the Taiwan issue, Takeshi Iwaya assured that Japan has not changed its position set out in the 1972 Japan-China Joint Statement.

    Noting that this year marks the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, Takeshi Iwaya said Japan intends to take history seriously, look to the future and continue on the path of peaceful development.

    He added that Japan looks forward to working with China to strengthen exchanges at all levels and advance cooperation in various fields. –0–

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Azerbaijani President and Armenian Prime Minister Reaffirm Commitment to Direct Dialogue

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Baku, July 10 (Xinhua) — Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan held a meeting in Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates) on Thursday, during which they reaffirmed their readiness to continue direct dialogue on normalizing bilateral relations, according to a press release from the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry following the talks.

    The two leaders reiterated that direct bilateral negotiations are the most effective format for resolving outstanding issues. They agreed to continue results-oriented dialogue aimed at achieving sustainable and comprehensive peace.

    The negotiations began in an expanded format with the participation of delegations, after which they continued in a one-on-one format.

    I. Aliyev and N. Pashinyan discussed the course of the border delimitation process and instructed the relevant state commissions to intensify practical work. The parties also reaffirmed their commitment to confidence-building measures and regular bilateral contacts.

    They expressed gratitude to UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan for organizing the meeting.

    In March of this year, Azerbaijan and Armenia announced that they had completed the approval of the text of the draft peace agreement and the establishment of interstate relations, which gave rise to cautious optimism about the prospects for a final settlement of the long-standing conflict. –0–

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Breaking: China looks to optimize trade, expand cooperation with Egypt — Chinese Premier

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    CAIRO, July 10 (Xinhua) — China is committed to working with Egypt to promote the optimization and development of bilateral trade and create more bright spots of cooperation and new economic growth points, Chinese Premier Li Qiang said in Cairo on Thursday.

    As Li Qiang noted during talks with Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, the two countries could expand cooperation in emerging areas such as new energy, electric vehicles, artificial intelligence and the digital economy. –0–

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Russian Foreign Minister and US Secretary of State Discuss Bilateral Relations and Global Situation

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Moscow, July 10 /Xinhua/ — Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on Thursday to discuss bilateral relations and the global situation, the Russian Foreign Ministry reported.

    “In development of the agreements reached by the presidents of Russia and the United States, including during their last telephone conversation on July 3, a thorough comparison of watches was conducted on the entire spectrum of issues on the bilateral agenda and the situation in the world. A substantive and frank exchange of opinions took place on the settlement around Ukraine, the situation around Iran and Syria, as well as a number of other international problems,” the statement says.

    It is noted that the mutual commitment to finding peaceful solutions to conflict situations, restoring Russian-American economic and humanitarian cooperation, and unimpeded contacts between the societies of the two countries, which, in particular, could be facilitated by the resumption of direct air traffic, was confirmed.

    “The constructive and mutually respectful dialogue between the foreign policy departments of Russia and the United States on a growing range of issues of mutual interest will continue,” the Russian Foreign Ministry’s statement emphasized. –0–

    Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    .

    MIL OSI Russia News –

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Dutch and European business leaders share insights on “Financial Services and FinTech, Business and Professional Services” at annual NHKBA summer event (with photos)

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region – 4

    The Netherlands Hong Kong Business Association (NHKBA), with the support from the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in Brussels, organised the annual summer event under the theme “Financial Services and FinTech, Business and Professional Services” on July 7 (Amsterdam time) in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The event gathered around 100 representatives from Dutch and European business leaders, and Hong Kong representatives to exchange insights on key sectors under the theme. 
     
    Speaking at the event, the Special Representative for Hong Kong Economic and Trade Affairs to the European Union, Ms Shirley Yung, highlighted the resilience of Hong Kong’s economy amid global challenges. She emphasised, “Under the ‘one country, two systems’ principle, Hong Kong has maintained a solid institutional foundation of the rule of law, independent judiciary, robust regulatory regime, a low and simple tax system, and free flow of people, goods, capital and information, and has remained a trusted gateway to Asia and a market for global capital.”

    Ms Yung cited Hong Kong’s rankings in a number of recent surveys as one of the world’s top three international financial centres, among the top three in global competitiveness, the freest economy in the world, and home to five universities ranked in the world’s top 100.

    She further underlined that financial services remain a pillar of Hong Kong’s economy. She remarked, “Our deep capital markets, efficient banking system, and strong legal and regulatory infrastructure provide an ecosystem in which businesses from around the world can thrive. We are also embracing the future through fintech innovation.” 

    Ms Yung also updated the audience on Hong Kong’s latest efforts to refine financial regulation to balance innovation with investor protection, including the recent completion of legislation on stablecoins. She also discussed Hong Kong’s leading role in green and sustainable bond issuance in Asia.

    The NHKBA annual summer event concluded with networking sessions and engaging discussions on how Dutch and European enterprises can benefit from Hong Kong’s role as a “super connector” between Europe, Asia, and China. The evening culminated in a dinner reception, at which the Secretary for Justice, Mr Paul Lam, SC, spoke on Hong Kong’s distinctive advantages of enjoying strong support from the motherland while being closely connected to the world under the “one country, two systems” principle.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: EU Member States join programme supporting EU exports to Ukraine

    Source: European Investment Bank

    ©Oleksandra Shliakhetska/ EIB

    Ten EU Member States – Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain – have joined InvestEU’s Ukraine Export Credit Pilot, a guarantee facility backed by the European Investment Fund (EIF), part of the European Investment Bank Group. Three more countries are expected to join the programme soon. 

    Under the programme, national export credit agencies in each country each country will receive an EIF-backed guarantee for national exporters of goods and services to Ukraine. They are also eligible for support from InvestEU Advisory services.

    The guarantees help reduce financial risks and keep exports flowing – from machinery and building materials to critical technologies – while also supporting Ukraine’s deeper integration into the EU single market and its longer-term path toward EU membership.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: EU expands support for Ukraine with new financing of almost €600 million for energy, transport and business resilience

    Source: European Commission

    European Commission Press release Brussels, 10 Jul 2025 The European Union is stepping up economic support for Ukraine with almost €600 million in fresh financing for energy systems, transport networks and businesses, a package of financing for Ukrainian SMEs, and Ukraine Export Credit Pilot.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Presentation by the Commissioner on MFF proposals – Committee on Transport and Tourism

    Source: European Parliament

    Apostolos Tzitzikostas hearings © European Union, 2024 – EP

    The Commissioner Tzitzikostas is set to present the much-anticipated proposal for the post-2027 Multiannual Financial Framework.

    This, along the second package of sectoral proposals coming in September, will kick off lengthy and politically charged negotiations over the next years, all leading up to the new long-term EU budget taking effect in January 2028.
    The presentation will take place on Wednesday afternoon 16 July 2025 in room ANTALL 4Q2 from where it will be webstreamed.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: In-Depth Analysis – The 2025 In-Depth Reviews under the Macroeconomic Imbalances Procedure: A long walk for a small sandwich? – 10-07-2025

    Source: European Parliament

    On 13 May 2025 the Commission published ten In-Depth Reviews (IDRs) as a follow up to the Alert Mechanism Report (AMR) of 17 December 2024. However, decisions on the existence of imbalances were only made public on 4 June as part of the 2025 Spring Package of the European Semester. The present note discusses those reviews and how they interact with other surveillance mechanisms such as the Excessive Deficit Procedure (EDP) and Post-Programme Surveillance (PPS) for Member States that have received Union financial assistance in the context of a macroeconomic adjustment programme.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: At a Glance – Erasmus+: More than just students – 10-07-2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Erasmus+ is the EU programme for education, training, youth and sports for the 2021-2027 period, established by a 2021 regulation of the European Parliament and the Council. It is a successor to the 2014-2020 programme. Erasmus+ is commonly known as a student learning mobility programme, but it actually consists of a wide array of other actions to bolster the potential of European youth. This paper looks specifically at youth policies within Erasmus+.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Presentation of the Danish presidency priorities – Committee on Transport and Tourism

    Source: European Parliament

    Danish Council Presidency © European Union (2025)

    On 16 July 2025 the TRAN Committee will welcome the Danish Presidency: Mr Thomas Danielsen, Minister of Transport and Mr Morten Bødskov, Minister of Business, Industry and Financial Services. The ministers will present to the Members the priorities of the Danish Presidency in the field of transport and tourism.

    The Danish Presidency aims to strengthen and future-proof Europe’s transport sector, with particular focus on boosting competitiveness, cutting administrative burdens, and driving the green transition.
    The presentation of debate will take place on Wednesday afternoon 16 July 2025 in room ANTALL 4Q2 from where it will be webstreamed..

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Study – Traceability of critical raw materials, with a focus on Africa – 10-07-2025

    Source: European Parliament

    The traceability of critical raw materials along the supply chain is pivotal in meeting wider public demands for corporate sustainability and complying with relevant regulations from the European Union that contain requirements for responsible sourcing and the transparency of supply chains. This paper serves as a technical and logistical primer on traceability mechanisms, focusing on upstream mining in Africa – the part of a mineral supply chain from extraction to transformation. It compares and classifies the industry’s existing approaches to traceability based on the minerals targeted, implementation mechanisms, the use of technology and validity. Emphasis is placed on functional mechanisms, benefits and challenges. Particular attention is paid to comparing industrial methods with artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) approaches. ASM, which forms a significant proportion of the market of specific critical raw materials, is the most exposed to abuse but has high rates of livelihood dependence and developmental potential. This paper makes recommendations on: the complementarity, interoperability and integration of initiatives; the role of state and non-state actors for compliance and enforcement; and the potential for including ASM.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Commissioner McGrath’s attendance at a Tony Blair Institute event – P-002802/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Priority question for written answer  P-002802/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Michael McNamara (Renew)

    Recent reporting by the Financial Times[1] revealed that staff from the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change participated in a controversial post-war Gaza reconstruction plan, amounting to a proposal for the forced displacement of Palestinians, raising legitimate fears of ethnic cleansing, which is contrary to international law. The Tony Blair Institute has also issued invitations to a summer reception at the BELvue Museum in Brussels on Tuesday 15 July 2025, naming Commissioner McGrath as the Institute’s ‘special guest’, describing the event as an opportunity for policy dialogue in a rapidly changing world.

    Can the Commission confirm whether Commissioner McGrath will attend this event and provide his reasons for so doing?

    Submitted: 9.7.2025

    • [1] https://www.ft.com/content/0b1bc761-c572-4b61-882a-fb4467259dcd.
    Last updated: 10 July 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News –