Category: India

MIL-OSI USA News: WEEK EIGHT WINS: A Testament to American Greatness Under President Trump
Source: The White House
The past week was marked by another series of triumphs that underscore the commitment of President Donald J. Trump and his administration to making America stronger, safer, and more prosperous than ever before.

Here is a non-comprehensive list of wins in week eight:
- President Trump’s economic agenda came into focus as Americans saw needed economic relief following years of Bidenflation.
  
  Consumer inflation “eased more than expected” in February, with core inflation at its lowest level in nearly four years — driven by a decline in airfare prices as Americans prepare for Spring Break.
  
  Wholesale inflation came in much lower than expected in February.
  
  Mortgage rates dropped to their lowest levels since December, while home purchase applications are at their highest level since January.
  
  The price of a dozen eggs is down 36.6% since President Trump’s inauguration.
  
  The average price for regular gas has fallen below $3/gallon in 31 states — the third straight week of decline — with the price of oil down nearly 15% since President Trump took office.
- President Trump and his administration continued their remarkable progress in securing the border following the news that illegal crossings have plummeted to the lowest levels ever recorded.
  
  In President Trump’s first 50 days, ICE arrested 32,809 illegal immigrants — nearly 75% of whom were accused or convicted criminals — virtually the same number of arrests over the entirety of Biden’s final year in office.
  
  Just 77 “gotaways” were recorded in the past three weeks — a 95% decrease from the average daily number of “gotaways” under Biden in 2023.
  
  Migration to the U.S. through Panama’s Darien Gap has dropped by 99% as would-be illegal border crossers turn around.
- President Trump’s Section 232 tariffs on imported steel and aluminum took effect as the Trump Administration levels the playing field for American workers.
  
  Steel Manufacturers Association: “As the revised steel tariff goes into effect today, President Trump is boldly declaring that America will no longer be a dumping ground for cheap, subsidized foreign steel … By closing loopholes in the tariff that have been exploited for years, President Trump will again supercharge a steel industry that stands ready to rebuild America.”
  
  Five major organizations representing the steel industry issued a statement lauding the tariffs.
- President Trump’s tariffs continued driving manufacturing back to the U.S.
  
  Cra-Z-Art — the biggest toymaker in the country — is expanding its domestic manufacturing by 50%.
  
  “We are moving a large percentage of what we have in China to here, duplicating some machinery and investing in high speed automation equipment,” said Chairman Lawrence Rosen. “When Trump announced the higher tariffs on China, it’s been full steam ahead.”
  
  GE Aerospace announced a $1 billion investment in its U.S.-based manufacturing operation, which will create 5,000 new jobs.
  
  Asahi Group Holdings, one of the largest Japanese beverage makers, announced a $35 million investment to boost production at its Wisconsin plant.
  
  Angel Aligner, a global orthodontic manufacturer, announced it will build its first U.S.-based production facility in Wisconsin.
  
  Pegatron Corp., a Taiwan-based artificial intelligence server maker, announced it will build its first U.S.-based facility and increase its U.S. investment.
  
  Merck opened its $1 billion North Carolina manufacturing facility as it plans to invest $8 billion in the U.S. over the next several years.
  
  Saica Group, a Spain-based corrugated packaging maker, announced plans to build a $110 million new manufacturing facility in Anderson, Indiana.
  
  Saint Gobain Ceramics announced a new $40 million NorPro manufacturing facility in Wheatfield, New York.
  
  LGM Pharma announced a $6 million investment to expand its manufacturing facility in Rosenberg, Texas.
- President Trump forced Ontario, Canada, Premier Doug Ford to back down from his threat to implement 25% electricity tariffs on American consumers.
- The Department of Homeland Security unveiled the CBP Home App, which repurposes the Biden-era CBP One App to give illegal immigrants the option of self-deporting.
- The Trump Administration stripped the first visa of a foreign student linked to Hamas-supporting “disruptions” on a college campus.
- The Environmental Protection Agency launched the “biggest day of deregulation in American history,” which included ending the Biden-Harris electric vehicle mandate, stopping the Biden Administration’s assault on power plants, and eliminating costly emissions standards.
- The EPA canceled more than 400 “diversity, equity, and inclusion” and “environmental justice” grants, totaling $1.7 billion.
- The Department of Education opened investigations into 45 universities under Title VI for alleged impermissible use of race-exclusionary preferences, race-based scholarships, and/or race-based segregation.
- The Trump Administration announced Ukraine accepted an offer to enter into immediate negotiations for a ceasefire and ultimate end to the brutal war.
- The Trump Administration secured an agreement by Israel and Lebanon to engage in land border negotiations.
- Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum officially fulfilled President Trump’s promise to rename the Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge in Texas as the Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge — honoring the memory of Jocelyn Nungaray, a young woman whose life was tragically cut short by an illegal immigrant.
- The Department of the Interior announced the approval of a federal mining plan modification to extend the operational life of Montana’s Spring Creek Mine by 16 years — enabling the production of nearly 40 million tons of coal and supporting hundreds of full-time jobs.
- The Department of Energy signed the third major liquefied natural gas export permit approval since President Trump reversed the Biden-era ban, allowing the Delfin LNG project — which was delayed by the Biden Administration — to move forward.
- The Department of Justice’s new interagency task force arrested 214 criminals in its first two weeks, including violent MS-13 and Tren de Aragua gang members.
- The Department of Veterans Affairs opened another new clinic — in addition to the three new clinics opened over the past several weeks — to serve thousands of additional veterans.
- Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth ordered a department-wide review of the U.S. military’s physical and grooming guidelines to ensure the force is meeting the highest possible standard.
- The Department of Defense terminated woke climate change programs and initiatives that were not in line with the department’s core warfighting mission.
- Army Chief of Staff General George ordered a review of all general officer memorandums of reprimand that were issued to soldiers who refused to comply with the Biden Administration’s COVID vaccine mandate.
- The Department of Transportation rescinded memos issued by the Biden administration that injected social justice, radical environmental agendas into infrastructure funding decisions.
- The Department of the Treasury sanctioned Iran’s oil minister and shadow fleet operators and targeted Houthi terrorists involved in smuggling and procuring weapons.
- The Department of Agriculture continued its push to root out fraud, waste, and abuse — including terminating a grant that supports “queer and trans farmers and urban consumers.”
- The Department of Health and Human Services ended a loophole that allowed ingredient manufacturers to utilize chemicals with unknown safety data in food.
- The Federal Communications Commission launched its sweeping “In Re: Delete, Delete, Delete” deregulation initiative to alleviate the unnecessary, burdensome regulatory assault on Americans.
MIL OSI USA News –
March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI United Kingdom: UK and China restart meaningful climate change dialogue
Source: United Kingdom – Government Statements

Press release

UK and China restart meaningful climate change dialogue

Energy Secretary calls for action and cooperation from China to tackle the climate emergency.
Energy Secretary visits Beijing to urge continued action from China – the world’s biggest emitter – to tackle the climate emergency

Miliband expected to say there is no route to keeping future generations safe from climate threat without engaging China in responsible climate leadership

UK and China agree to secure and pragmatic cooperation and lesson sharing on climate and clean energy – delivering on government’s Plan for Change to re-engage with China on issues that matter to the British people

Pragmatic cooperation with China will help keep British people safe from the climate crisis, as UK and Chinese ministers are set to meet in Beijing for the first formal talks to accelerate climate action in nearly 8 years.

As the government pursues its mission to become a clean energy superpower under the Plan for Change, The Energy Secretary will meet with China’s National Energy Administrator Minister Wang Hongzhi and China’s Ecology and Environment Minister Huang Runqiu in Beijing to commit to pragmatic engagement on the climate crisis, cooperating with China to reduce global emissions.

The UK is expected to launch a formal Climate Dialogue with Chinese counterparts, inviting Chinese ministers to London later this year, and for the first time institutionalising climate change talks between both countries moving forward.

China is the world’s largest investor and supplier of renewable energy but it remains the world’s largest emitter responsible for more emissions than the US, EU, India, and UK combined. China’s contribution to climate action is therefore crucial to tackling one of the biggest global challenges the world faces.

The Energy Secretary will also use the visit to engage frankly with China on UK concerns on issues like forced labour in supply chains, human rights and freedoms in Hong Kong, and China’s ongoing support for Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukraine.

The climate crisis is an existential threat to our way of life in Britain. Extreme weather is changing the lives of people and communities across country; from thousands of acres of farmland being submerged due to storms like Bert and Daragh, to record numbers of heat-related deaths in recent summers. In turn, China are feeling the effects with temperatures in Beijing remaining above 35°C for a record breaking 28 days last year.

The government’s Plan for Change is restoring the UK’s role as a responsible climate leader, and re-engaging with the world’s second largest economy will remain critical in delivering both climate and energy security for Britain and across the world.

Energy Secretary Ed Miliband said:

We can only keep future generations safe from climate change if all major emitters act. It is simply an act of negligence to today’s and future generations not to engage China on how it can play its part in taking action on climate.

That is why I will be meeting Chinese ministers for frank conversations about how both countries can fulfil the aims of the Paris Climate Agreement, to which both countries are signed up.

Our Plan for Change and clean energy superpower mission is about energy security, lower bills, good jobs and growth for the British people. It is with this mission that we can also influence climate action on a global stage, fight for our way of life and keep our planet safe for our children and grandchildren.

The Energy Secretary will refresh an outdated 10-year-old UK Clean Energy Partnership with China – which will now provide clarity on areas where the UK government can securely collaborate with China on areas of mutual benefit – such as new emerging technologies, including hydrogen and carbon capture and storage. The UK will also share expertise on phasing out coal, having closed its last coal-fired power station last year.

This will establish a formal agreed platform with China to engage with them on potential UK and global energy security concerns, and creating a channel to challenge them on areas where we disagree, such as forced labour in supply chains.

This further boosts already robust national security controls in our critical infrastructure such as the National Security and Investment Act – providing a strengthened mechanism to protect the UK’s national security, which is the first duty of government.

This is part of the government’s commitment to a long-term, strategic and pragmatic relationship with China, rooted in UK and global interests – cooperating where we can, competing where we need to, and challenging where we must.

As an open economy, the UK welcomes investment from a wide range of countries and investors on the basis is supports the UK’s mission for growth securely and pragmatically. The government will not hesitate to use established powers to protect national security in energy infrastructure whenever concerns are identified. These discussions complement the government’s mission to make Britain a clean energy superpower, delivering energy security and bringing down bills for good. The expected rise in the price cap shows once again the cost of remaining reliant on the unstable global fossil fuel markets that are driving price increases.

Three years on from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, wholesale gas prices have now risen by 15% compared to the previous price cap period, which is directly affecting the cost of generating power and heating of homes. Moving to a power system based on homegrown, clean energy will reduce the UK’s reliance on volatile markets and protect billpayers.

To achieve this, government has set out the most ambitious reforms of the UK’s energy system in a generation. Within its first eight months in office, the government has lifted the onshore wind ban, established Great British Energy, approved nearly 3GW of solar, delivered a record-breaking renewables auction and kickstarted the carbon capture and hydrogen industries in the UK – helping to deliver energy security, grow the economy and deliver clean, cheap energy.

Notes to editors

The last time an Energy Secretary visited Beijing for a formal climate and energy dialogue was in 2017. COP26 President Alok Sharma visited Tianjin in 2021 ahead of the COP26 summit in Glasgow.

However, both our formal partnerships with China on climate and clean energy both date back to 2015. And this visit signals a shift in the dial in re-engaging with China and updating relationships in line with the current global landscape.

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Published 14 March 2025
MIL OSI United Kingdom –
March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Global: Who are the Baloch Liberation Army? Pakistan train hijacking was fuelled by decades of neglect and violence

Source: The Conversation – UK – By Sameen Mohsin Ali, Lecturer in International Development, University of Birmingham

Pakistan’s army has freed hundreds of hostages from a passenger train that was seized by armed militants in the south-western province of Balochistan on Tuesday, March 11. A number of those on board were military officials and police personnel travelling from Balochistan’s capital, Quetta, to Peshawar further north.

The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) quickly claimed responsibility for the hijacking. In a written statement sent to the Guardian, the group said its actions were “a direct response to Pakistan’s decades-long colonial occupation of Balochistan and the relentless war crimes committed against the Baloch people”.

Ever since 1948, when Balochistan became a province of Pakistan months after partition from India, this territory has been marginalised by the Pakistani state. The authorities have struggled to accommodate the diverse ethnic and linguistic groups within Balochistan, leading to several rounds of insurgency.

During the recent hijack, the BLA demanded that Pakistan’s military release Baloch activists, missing people and political prisoners, and threatened to kill many of the hostages if the authorities did not comply. The subsequent military operation, which lasted two days, resulted in the deaths of all 33 militants, as well as 21 hostages and four army personnel.

The brazen nature and scale of the attack has raised difficult questions for the Pakistani state about how it addresses escalating discontent and militancy in Balochistan.

Who are the BLA?

The BLA is a separatist group that emerged in the early 2000s. It is considered a terrorist organisation by the Pakistani authorities and several western countries.

Unlike more moderate Baloch nationalist groups, which are committed to remaining part of the Pakistani state despite longstanding grievances with it, the BLA aims to achieve an independent Balochistan.

Some of the grievances expressed by the Baloch include a lack of representation both in the federal government and the armed forces. Baloch nationalists also allege the Pakistani state has exploited the province’s coal, gold, copper and gas resources while providing very little for the Baloch people in return.

Revenues from the Saindak gold and copper mine, for example, are largely shared between the Chinese company that operates it and the Pakistani government. The Balochistan provincial government only receives around 5% of the mine’s revenue.

Chaghi, the mineral-rich district of Balochistan that hosts the Saindak mine, remains one of the most underdeveloped areas of the country. Local people employed at the mine claim they are only offered menial jobs and work in unsafe conditions.

Balochistan’s persistent underdevelopment means a poor quality of life for its citizens. It consistently ranks as the Pakistani province with the lowest human development index (HDI) rating, scoring 0.421 in 2017. This index is a summary rating between 0 (low) and 1 (high) based on measures of health, education and standard of living. Punjab has the highest HDI rating at 0.732.

Balochistan is located in south-west Pakistan.
Calligraphy786 / Shutterstock

The separatist movement in Balochistan intensified after Nawab Akbar Bugti, a prominent Baloch nationalist leader, was killed in a military operation in 2006. The BLA was soon banned by the Pakistani government, and the military’s operations intensified in the province.

Baloch human rights defenders and activists have persistently accused Pakistan’s security forces of harassment and relying on excessive force. Protesters believe there have been thousands of enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings, which the Pakistani authorities have denied.

The issue has been raised by human rights organisations both in Pakistan and abroad. Families of missing people have filed cases against the government with the Pakistan Supreme Court, and disappearances have been investigated through special commissions of inquiry.

Supreme Court rulings have held the state responsible for enforced disappearances. While some missing people have been traced as a result of these rulings and inquiries, the International Commission of Jurists notes that “there has been no apparent effort made to fix responsibility for this heinous crime”.

Attacking foreign investments

The BLA’s tactics have typically involved carrying out attacks against state installations. However, in recent years, attacks against Chinese citizens and infrastructure have become the group’s focus.

Balochistan has a strategically important coastline, providing access to the Indian Ocean. China has invested heavily in the region as part of its Belt and Road Initiative, including in a deep-sea port at Gwadar. But these investments have failed to benefit local people, fuelling accusations by many in the province that the Pakistani state is systematically neglecting their needs.

The BLA’s suicide squad was responsible for an attack that injured three Chinese engineers working in the Balochistan city of Dalbandin in 2018. Later that year, BLA militants attacked the Chinese consulate in Karachi – though Chinese nationals remained safe in that attack.

The group seems to have no difficulty attracting young and well-educated Baloch people, who see the state’s actions and Chinese presence in Balochistan as exploitative. In 2022, a female graduate student carried out a suicide attack on behalf of the BLA that killed three Chinese teachers at the University of Karachi.

The BLA’s activities have expanded substantially in recent years. It has conducted more than 150 attacks in the past year alone, including on Quetta railway station and on a convoy carrying Chinese workers near Karachi airport.

However, experts have noted that the train hijacking was unprecedented in scale. It represents a significant escalation by the BLA in terms of the planning, resources and intelligence required to execute such an operation.

The Pakistani government and military appear to have mishandled Balochistan’s security situation. But they have also failed to address the growing resentment and alienation that is driving people to groups like the BLA.

According to Farzana Sheikh, an associate fellow at Chatham House, Pakistan’s military continues to favour “a heavy-handed security response to deal with what is widely judged to be a political crisis”.

Accusations of state exploitation and neglect will not go away until the Pakistani state radically alters its stance on Balochistan, starting by ensuring accountability for perpetrators of human rights violations. Only then can trust be rebuilt with the people of this province who, according to the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, live in “a climate of fear”.

Sameen Mohsin Ali does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

– ref. Who are the Baloch Liberation Army? Pakistan train hijacking was fuelled by decades of neglect and violence – https://theconversation.com/who-are-the-baloch-liberation-army-pakistan-train-hijacking-was-fuelled-by-decades-of-neglect-and-violence-252120

MIL OSI – Global Reports –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Global: China’s dwindling marriage rate is fuelling demand for brides trafficked from abroad

Source: The Conversation – UK – By Ming Gao, Research Scholar of East Asia Studies in History Division, Lund University

Fewer people in China are opting to get married. imtmphoto / Shutterstock

China’s marriage rate is in steep decline. There were 6.1 million marriage registrations nationwide in 2024, down from 7.7 million the previous year. This decline has prompted Chen Songxi, a Chinese national political adviser, to propose lowering the legal marriage age from 22 to 18.

The drop in China’s marriage rate has been driven by a combination of factors. These include increased economic pressures, evolving social attitudes towards marriage, and higher levels of education.

Urban Chinese women, in particular, are increasingly pushing back against traditional gender expectations, which emphasise marriage and childbearing as essential life milestones. Rising living costs are also making it increasingly difficult for many young people to afford to get married.

At the same time, China is grappling with a longstanding gender imbalance, a legacy of the country’s sweeping one-child policy and cultural preference for male children. In the early 2000s, when the imbalance was at its peak, China’s sex ratio at birth reached 121 boys for every 100 girls. For every 100 girls born in some provinces, there were more than 130 boys.

The gender imbalance is particularly pronounced among those born in the 1980s, a generation I belong to. This is due to the widespread use of ultrasound technology from the mid-1980s onward, which offered parents the ability to terminate pregnancies if their child was female.

Unmarried men in China have become part of the so-called “era of leftover men” (shengnan shidai in Chinese). This is an internet term that loosely refers to the period between 2020 and 2050, when an estimated 30 million to 50 million Chinese men are expected to be unable to find a wife.

A Chinese couple walk through Beijing with their child in 2015.
TonyV3112 / Shutterstock

The conundrum is that many of these “leftover” men want to marry – I know this firsthand. Some of my peers from primary and secondary school have been desperately searching for a wife, but have struggled to find a spouse. A widely used phrase in China, “difficulty in getting married” (jiehun nan), encapsulates this struggle.

Unable to find a domestic spouse, some Chinese men have turned to “purchasing” foreign brides. The growing demand for these brides, particularly in rural areas, has fuelled a rise in illegal marriages. This includes marriages involving children and women who have been trafficked into China primarily from neighbouring countries in south-east Asia.

According to a Human Rights Watch report released in 2019 on bride trafficking from Myanmar to China “a porous border and lack of response by law enforcement agencies on both sides [has] created an environment in which traffickers flourish”.

The Chinese government has now pledged to crack down on the industry. In March 2024, China’s Ministry of Public Security launched a campaign against the transnational trafficking of women and children, calling for enhanced international cooperation to eliminate these crimes.

‘Purchased’ foreign brides

These marriages are often arranged through informal networks or commercial agencies, both of which are illegal according to China’s state council.

Human Rights Watch says that women and girls in neighbouring countries are typically tricked by brokers who promise well-paid employment in China. They find themselves at the mercy of the brokers once they reach China, and are sold for between US$3,000 (£2,300) and US$13,000 to Chinese men.

Determining the extent of illegal cross-border marriages in China is challenging due to the clandestine nature of these activities. But the most recent data from the UK’s Home Office suggests that 75% of Vietnamese human-trafficking victims were smuggled to China, with women and children making up 90% of cases.

The Woman from Myanmar, an award-winning documentary from 2022, follows the story of a trafficked Myanmar woman who was sold into marriage in China. The film exposes the harsh realities faced by many trafficked brides.

It captures not only the coercion and abuse many of these women endure, but also their struggle for autonomy and survival in a system that treats them as commodities. Larry, a trafficked woman who features in the documentary, explained that she saw her capacity to bear children as her pathway to survival.

The Chinese authorities constantly warn of scams involving brides purchased from abroad. In November 2024, for example, two people were prosecuted over their involvement in an illegal cross-border matchmaking scheme. Chinese men were lured into extremely expensive “marriage tours” abroad with promises of “affordable” foreign wives.

There have also been cases where the undocumented brides themselves have disappeared with large sums of money before marriage arrangements are completed.

Most of the foreign brides are trafficked into China from neighbouring countries in south-east Asia.
MuchMania / Shutterstock

China’s marriage crisis has far-reaching implications for the country’s demographic future. A shrinking and ageing population is often cited as the greatest challenge for Chinese economic growth and social stability. Beijing has resisted this characterisation, saying that constant technological innovations will continue to drive economic growth.

The labour force is undoubtedly important when it comes to economic growth. But according to Justin Lin Yifu, a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference advisory body, what matters more is effective labour – the product of both the quantity and quality of the labour force.

China has increased its investment in education continually over recent years in anticipation of future challenges surrounding its ageing population.

But, notwithstanding this, an even greater concern is the large number of leftover men, as this could pose a serious threat to social stability. Studies have found a positive correlation between high male-to-female sex ratios and crime rates both in China and India, where there is also a significant gender imbalance.

In China, research has found that skewed male sex ratios have accounted for around 14% of the rise in crime since the mid-1990s. And in India, modelling suggests that a 5.5% rise in the male sex ratio would increase the odds of unmarried women being harassed by more than 20%.

The question of who China’s leftover men will marry is becoming a pressing issue for Beijing. The government’s response will shape the country’s future for decades to come.

Ming Gao receives funding from the Swedish Research Council. This research was produced with support from the Swedish Research Council grant “Moved Apart” (nr. 2022-01864). Ming Gao is a member of Lund University Profile Area: Human Rights.

– ref. China’s dwindling marriage rate is fuelling demand for brides trafficked from abroad – https://theconversation.com/chinas-dwindling-marriage-rate-is-fuelling-demand-for-brides-trafficked-from-abroad-250860

MIL OSI – Global Reports –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI USA News: Remarks by President Trump and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte Before Bilateral Meeting

Source: The White House

class=”has-text-align-center”>Oval Office

12:33 P.M. EDT

     PRESIDENT TRUMP:  Hello, everybody. It’s great to be with a friend of mine, who was prime minister of the Netherlands, so I got to know him very well. We had a great relationship always.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Absolutely.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Mark Rutte. Now he’s secretary general of NATO and doing a fantastic job. Everybody — every report I’ve gotten is what a great job he did. And I’m not at all surprised when I hear it. We had to support him, and we supported him as soon as I heard the name.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Thank you.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: But he was a fantastic prime minister, and he’s doing a fantastic job. An even tougher job. Which is tougher: being the prime minister of Netherlands or?

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: This job is quite tough. Yeah. (Laughter.)

PRESIDENT TRUMP: I would think this is a little tougher.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: But — but Dutch politics is also brutal. So — (laughter).

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah. But this is pretty tough.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: But you’re doing good.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Thank you.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: We’re going to be discussing a lot of things. Obviously, we’ll be discussing what’s happening with respect to Ukraine and Russia.

At this moment, we have people talking in Russia. We have representatives over there — Steve Witkoff and others. And they’re in very serious discussions. As you know, Ukraine has agreed, subject to this — what’s happening today — to a complete ceasefire, and we hope Russia will do the same.

Thousands of people are being killed — young people, usually, mostly young people. We were just talking about it. Thousands of young people are being killed a week, and we want to see that stop. And they’re not Americans, and they’re not from the Netherlands for the most part.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: No.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: They’re not from — they’re from Russia and they’re from Ukraine, but they’re people. And I think everybody feels the same way. We want it to stop.

It’s also a tremendous cost to the United States and to other countries. And it’s something that would have never happened if I were president, and it makes me very angry to see that it did happen. But it happened, and we have to stop it.

And Mark has done some really good work over the last week. We’ve been working together, and he’s done some really good work. So, I’m very happy about that.

We’ll also be talking about trade and various other things, and I think we’ll have a very, very strong day. We’re going to have lunch afterwards. That’ll go. And then we’ll see you all later.

But, Mark, would you like to say something?

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah. First of all, thank you so much, Mr. President, dear Donald, again for hosting me and — but also for taking time in Florida a couple of weeks after you —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Right. That’s right.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — you were reelected.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: That’s right.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: And, of course, our phone call a couple of weeks ago. And I must say, Trump 45 — you basically — you originated the fact that in Europe we are now spending, when you take it to aggregate, $700 billion more on defense —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — than when you came in office in 2016 — in 2017.

But that was Trump 45. But when look at Trump 47 —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Going to be hard to top. (Laughter.)

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — what happened the last couple of weeks is really staggering. The Europeans committing to a package of $800 billion defense spending. The Germans now —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — potentially up to half a trillion extra in defense spending. And then, of course, you have Keir Starmer here, the British prime minister, and others all committing to much higher defense spending.

They’re not there. We need to do more. But I really want to work together with you in a run-up to The Hague summit to make sure that we will have a NATO which is really reinvigorated under your leadership. And we are getting there.

We also discussed defense production, because we need to produce more weaponry. We are not doing enough — not in the U.S., not in Europe. And we are lagging behind when you compare to the Russians and the Chinese. And you have a huge defense industrial base, Europeans buying mo- — four times more here than the other — the other way around, which is good, because you have a strong defense industry.

But we need to do more there to make sure that we ramp up production and kill the red tape. So, I would love to work with you on that.

And finally, Ukraine — you broke the deadlock. As you said, all the killing, the young people dying, cities getting destroyed. The fact that you did that, that you started the dialogue with the Russians and the successful talks in Saudi Arabia now with the Ukrainians — I really want to commend you for this.

So, well, The Hague is my hometown. I’d love to host you there in the summer and work together to make sure that —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: We’ll do that.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — that will be a splash, a real success, projecting American power on the world stage.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: What Mark is saying is: When I first went to NATO, my first meeting, I noticed that very few people were paying. And if they were, they weren’t paying their fair share. There were only seven countries that were paying what they were supposed to be paying, which was —

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: It’s even worse, there were three.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: That’s even worse.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: It could be even worse.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: But there were just very few countries that were paying. And even the paying, it was at 2 percent, which is too low. It should be higher. It should be quite a bit higher.

But you had Poland and I remember Poland was actually paying a little bit more than they were supposed to, which I was very impressed with. And they’ve been actually terrific and some of the others. But most of them weren’t paying or they were paying very little.

And I didn’t think it was appropriate to bring it up there, but I said, “It’s going to be brought up at my next meeting.” And my next meeting — you know, the first meeting, you want to give them a little break. The second meeting, it began.

And I was able to raise —

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: You did. (Laughs.)

PRESIDENT TRUMP: — hundreds of billions of dollars. I just said, “We’re not going to be involved with you if you’re not going to pay.” And the money started pouring in. And NATO became much stronger because of my actions and working along with a lot of people, including Mark.

But they would not pay for other presidents. I don’t think other presidents even knew that they weren’t paid. I asked, first question, “Has everybody paid up?” And literally, I mean, they showed — they told me seven. You could be right. It could be three. But — that makes it even worse — but they just weren’t paying.

And I said, “No, I won’t protect if you’re not paying. If you’re delinquent or if the money isn’t paid, why would we do that?”

And as soon as I said that, got a little hit from the press, because they said, “Oh, gee, that’s not very nice.” But if you said the other, nobody would have paid. And the money started coming in by the billions.

And, you know, hundreds of billions of dollars flowed into NATO, and NATO became strong.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: And you remember that. And your predecessor, who I thought was a very good man actually.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Absolutely. Jens Stoltenberg. He sends his best greetings.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah. He was terrific.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Stoltenberg, secretary general.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Great man.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: And he made the statement that when Trump came in, the money started coming in like we never saw before. Hundreds of billions — it was actually probably close to $600 billion came in. And NATO became strong from that standpoint.

And now, we have to use it wisely. And we have to get this war over with. And you’ll be back to a normal — much more normal life.

And maybe we’re close. We’re getting words that things are going okay in Russia, and it doesn’t mean anything until we hear what the final outcome is.

But they have very serious discussions going on right now with President Putin and others. And hopefully, they all want to end this nightmare. It’s a nightmare. It’s a horrible thing, when you look. I get pictures every week. They give me the pictures of the battlefield, which I almost don’t want to see. It’s so horrible to see.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: It’s so terrible.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Young people laying — arms and legs and heads laying all over the field. It’s the most terrible thing that you’ll ever see.

And it’s got to stop. These are young people with mothers and fathers and sisters and brothers and friends, and it’s got to stop.

So, we hopefully are going to be in a good position sometime today to have a good idea. We’ll have — we know where we are with Ukraine, and we are getting good signals outside of Russia as to where we are with Russia, and hopefully they’ll do the right thing.

It’s a really — humanity — we’re talking about humanity. We’re not talking about the money. But then you add the money to it, and, you know, hundreds of billions of dollars is being spent and, really, wasted so unnecessarily. It should have never happened.

So, it’s an honor to have you here. They picked a great gentleman. I’ll tell you, that was — I was so happy to hear, because you had somebody — Stoltenberg was really good. And you have somebody that’s going to do an incredible job. And I was so much in favor of you, you have no idea.

They had another person that I did not like. (Laughter.) I was not happy. And I think I kept him from — you know what I’m talking about. I said, “This is the right man to do it.” And he really did. He was a great prime minister of the Netherlands. He did a great job. And that’s what he’s doing right now.

So, thank you, everybody, for being here. And very great honor to have you. And we even have some of our great energy people here today, right? We have the governor, and we have Chris. You know Chris.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah. Absolutely.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: He’s supposed to be the most talented man in the world of energy, according to the governor. (Laughter.) So, I don’t know if he’s right.

And we have — General, you’ve been fantastic. Thank you very much.

And we have a lot of good people that won’t be so much involved with this, but they wanted to see what was happening. It’s become a little bit of a show — (laughter) — but they wanted to see what was happening. And I think a lot of good things are happening.

So, with that, if anybody would have a question.

(Cross-talk.)

Q    Mr. President, o- — on Russia.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Please, go ahead.

Q    Vlad- —

     Q    Sorry. Sorry, Mary. Steve Witkoff’s trip to Moscow, you spoke about it. What sort of agreement do you hope he comes away from there with?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, we’d like to see a ceasefire from Russia. And we have, you know, not been working in the dark. We’ve been discussing with Ukraine land and pieces of land that would be kept and lost and all of the other elements of a final agreement.

There’s a power plant involved — you know, a very big power plant involved. Who’s going to get the power plant and who’s going to get this and that. And so, you know, it’s not an easy process.

But phase one is the ceasefire. A lot of the individual subjects have been discussed, though. You know, we’ve been discussing concepts of land, because you don’t want to waste time with the ceasefire if it’s not going to mean anything. So, we’re saying, “Look, this is what you can get. This is what you can’t get.”

They discussed NATO and being in NATO, and everybody knows what the answer to that is. They’ve known that answer for 40 years, in all fairness.

So, a lot of the details of a final agreement have actually been discussed. Now we’re going to see whether or not Russia is there, and if they’re not, it’ll be a very disappointing moment for the world.

Yeah.

Q    And Vladimir Putin just said he is open to a ceasefire, but he does still have some concerns. He suggested that you two should speak directly. Do you have plans to speak to him soon? If so, when?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, I would. Yeah, sure.

Q    And are you confident you can get this across the finish line?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Sure. He did say that today. It was a very promising statement, because other people are saying different things, and you don’t know if they have anything to really — if they have any meaning, or I don’t know. I think some of them were making statements. I don’t think they have anything to do with it.

No, he put out a very promising statement, but it wasn’t complete. And, yeah, I’d love to meet with him or talk to him, but we have to get it over with fast. You know, every day people are being killed. It’s not like — as we sit here, two people will be killed. Think of it. Two people are going to be killed during this little period of time.

     Thousands of people a week are dying, so we really don’t have very much time. We have to make this fast. It shouldn’t be very complicated.

(Cross-talk.)

Yes.

Q    Thank you, Mr. President. A representative of Canada, the finance minister, are in town and will meet members of your administration during the day.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Sure. Yeah.

Q    Any chances that you will ban on the tariffs on aluminum and — and the — the ones that are planned for April 2nd?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: No.

Q    You are not going to change your mind?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: No, I’m not. Look, we’ve been ripped off for years, and we’re not going to be ripped off anymore. No, I’m not going to bend at all on aluminum or steel or cars. We’re not going to bend. We’ve been ripped off as a country for many, many years. We’ve been subjected to costs that we shouldn’t be subjected to.

In the case of Canada, we’re spending $200 billion a year to subsidize Canada. I love Canada. I love the people of Canada. I have many friends in Canada. “The Great One,” Wayne Gretzky, the great. Hey, how good is Wayne Gretzky? He’s the Great One.

But we have — I know many people from Canada that are good friends of mine. But, you know, the United States can’t subsidize a country for $200 billion a year. We don’t need their cars. We don’t need their energy. We don’t need their lumber. We don’t need anything that they give.

We do it because we want to be helpful, but it comes a point when you just can’t do that. You have to run your own country. And to be honest with you, Canada only works as a state. We don’t need anything they have. As a state, it would be one of the great states anywhere.

This would be the most incredible country visually. If you look at a map, they drew an artificial line right through it — between Canada and the U.S. Just a straight artificial line. Somebody did it a long time ago — many, many decades ago — and makes no sense.

It’s so perfect as a great and cherished state, keeping “O Canada,” the national anthem. I love it. I think it’s great. Keep it, but it’ll be for the state. One of our greatest states. Maybe our greatest state.

But why should we subsidize another country for $200 billion? It costs us $200 billion a year. And again, we don’t need their lumber. We don’t need their energy. We have more than they do. We don’t need anything. We don’t need their cars. I’d much rather make the cars here.

And there’s not a thing that we need. Now, there’ll be a little disruption, but it won’t be very long. But they need us. We really don’t need them. And we have to do this. I’m sorry, we have to do this.

Yes.

Q    Mr. President —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

Q    — you have made it very clear that NATO needs to step up, although great progress —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

Q    — has been made in your first mandate. How do you envision this new transatlantic —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Are you talking about NATO stepping up?

Q    Yes.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, NATO is stepping up through this man. This man is a man that only knows how to step up. And we have the same goal in mind: We want the war ended. And he’s doing his job. He only knows how to do a good job. That’s one thing. That’s why I fought for him to get that job —

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Thank you so much.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: — because they had some other candidates that I’ll tell you would not have done a very good job.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: I need this part of the — of the movie for my family. (Laughter.)

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: That’s right. That’s right. We’ll get you a clip.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah. Exactly. (Laughs.)

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: We’re going to get him a clip of that — of that little last essay. But the rest of the statements he doesn’t care about.

Q    Sir, how does this new transatlantic cooperation — how do you envision it? What is it going to look like?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, we have — that’s one thing. I mean, you know, we’re the other side of the ocean, and they’re right there. And yet, we’re in for $350 billion because of Biden, and they’re in for $100 billion. So, it’s a big difference, and it’s unfair.

And I said, “You have to equalize.” They should equalize. They should have — it should have never happened, where Biden just gave his money away.

Now, as you know, we have an agreement with Ukraine on the rare earths and other things, and that’ll get us

something back — a lot back. It’ll get us our money back. We’re not doing it for that, though. We’re doing — I’m just doing this to get the war stopped. I’m doing it, really, to save lives.

But, at the same time, we were treated very unfairly, as we always are by every country. And we’re in for very substantially more than the European nations are in for, and that shouldn’t be.

You know, they’re much more affected by it than we are, because we do have an ocean in between.

But I don’t know. I think good things are going to happen. I really do. I think good things are going to happen.

I do say — we were talking before, and Mark was very nice. He said, “If you wouldn’t get involved, there would be” — you’d just be going on.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: This thing would have gone on for a long time.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Breaking a deadlock. It was crucial.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, we broke a deadlock.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: We did break a deadlock. I hope it’s meaningful.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yes, did you have one?

Q    Mr. President —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, please.

Q    Yes, sir. Thank you, Mr. President. Amanda Head with Just the News. On the southern border, you’ve got DHS and ICE, who are reporting that there was a little bit of fudging of numbers during the Biden administration —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

Q    — on both the catch and the release side with respect to reporting the number of illegals coming into the country who were released.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: They cheated on the numbers. They were — the numbers were — I love that question.

Q    Right.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Who are you with?

Q    Just the News. Amanda Head.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Very nice. That’s good. That’s good.

Q    Do you know how many of those are criminal illegal aliens?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Many of them.

Q    And Biden is out of office —

PRESIDENT TRUMP:   Yeah.

Q    — Alejandro Mayorkas. Who gets held accountable?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: No, Biden fudged the numbers. The numbers were totally fake, and he gave fake numbers. I knew they were fake. Everybody knew they were fake, but now it came out. And terrible what — what they did. That administration was a horror show for this country.

Q    Can you hold anyone accountable?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, I don’t know. They gave phony numbers, and phony numbers are a very bad thing to give. But I’m not sure about that. I don’t know how it would play. We want to get it straightened out.

We have — we’re after many, many bad people that were let into our country. And Kristi Noem and my friend Homan — how good is Tom Homan doing, right? And they’re after them. And they — I mean, you see: They’re taking them out in record numbers. Gang members, gang leaders, drug dealers.

This is a problem the Netherlands does not have. The Netherlands never had this problem. If you’d like to take —

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: We have a few drug- — drug dealers, I’m afraid. (Laughter.)

PRESIDENT TRUMP: I could deliver some people. I could deliver some nice people to the Netherlands if you’d like. (Laughter.)

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: I’m not sure. (Laughs.)

PRESIDENT TRUMP: No, what he did to this country, letting 21 million people flow through an open border — many of those people were hard criminals from prisons and jails, from mental institutions, and I always say “insane asylums,” because they were seriously deranged. And they’re here from not South America, from all over the world. From South America, but from all over the world. And it’s so sad.

You’d say, “Why would anybody do this? Why?”

Yeah, go ahead.

Q    And — and one more. There’s some new internal Democrat polling that doesn’t look great for Democrats, but it also has 54 percent unfavorability for Republicans in swing states and battlegrounds for the midterms. Do you consider those voters cap- — capturable for — for Republicans?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, well, we did — you know, I won every swing state, as you know, by a lot, and I won the popular vote by a lot, and we won the counties. If you look at the counties and district plan, we had 2,725, and they had 501. That’s a real — that’s why the map is all red. So, we had a great thing.

Yeah, I think winning from the Democrats — I saw — if you looked the other night, I made a speech, and I introduced two young ladies who were killed. Two killed. Viciously, violently killed. Young. Unbelievable. Both outstanding people. They were killed by illegal aliens. And the Democrats wouldn’t get up and applaud. The mothers were, I mean, inconsolable. They were crying, and everybody was crying. The Democrats sat there with stone faces. They didn’t clap, they didn’t stand, they didn’t do anything.

We had a young man with very serious cancer, wanted to — his dream is to be with the police department someday, and he was introduced.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: That was very touching.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: They didn’t even clap.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah, I saw it.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: I mean, they were disgusting. Frankly, they were disgusting. There’s something wrong with them. They’re deranged. They’re deranged. Like Jack Smith, they’re deranged people.

And I never saw anything like it. I’m standing up, and I introduce the mother and the parents of these two young girls that were just recently, essentially, killed. Violently killed. And the Democrats are like this. It’s so sad.

And I saw this morning where — one of them is pretty well-known — one is arguing, fighting like crazy over men being able to play in women’s sports. I said, “Yeah, I thought that was tried.” I thought that was about a 95 — I think it’s a 95 percent issue.

But, in a way, I want them to keep doing it, because I don’t think they can win a race. I mean — and I tell the Republicans, I said, “Don’t bring that subject up, because there’s no election right now. But about a week before the election, bring it up, because you can’t lose.”

And everything is “transgender this, transgender that.” You know, they have bad politics.

But one thing: They stick together. You know?

I wish — and the Republicans stick together, mostly, but we have a couple that are grandstanders. You know, you always have grandstanders in life.

But the Democrats, they don’t seem — they have grandstanders, but when it comes to a vote, they do stick together, right?

VICE PRESIDENT VANCE: They get in line. Yes, sir.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: So.

Q    It seems like they’ll stick together on the shutdown. Will that hurt Democrats going into midterms?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, if they do a shutdown and, ultimately, that might lead to very, very high taxes, because we’re talking about a shutdown. We’re talking about getting to work immediately on the greatest tax bill ever passed. That was the one we did. It’s a renewal, and it’s an addition to it. And we’re going to cut people’s taxes.

And if we don’t open, the Democrats are stopping all of these good things that we’re providing. We’re providing the greatest package of benefits that this country has ever provided.

The biggest part of that’s going to be tax cuts for the middle class and for businesses, small businesses, employers — people that hire people and jobs.

And if it’s shut down, it’s only going to be — if there’s a shutdown, it’s only because of the Democrats, and they would really be taking away a lot from our country and from the people of our country.

Q    Mr. President, on — on tariffs. You made clear you’re not backing down from this, but many American small-business owners say they are concerned that these tariffs are going to hurt them. What’s your message to them?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: They’re going to be so much richer than they are right now.

And we have many — yesterday, General Motors was in. They want to invest $60 billion. The people from Facebook were in yesterday. They’re going to invest $60 billion by the end of the year. Other people are talking about numbers.

Apple, as you know, a few days ago, announced $500 billion investment. They’re going to build their plants in the United States, which, as you know, almost all of their plants are in China. Now they’re building in the United States.

Look, the reason is two things. Number one, the election. November 5th. And the other thing is tariffs. I think, probably, in that order.

But Tim Cook came in and he announced 500 — think of it, $500 billion, not million. Five hundred million is a lot, when you think about it, right? But —

VICE PRESIDENT VANCE: Yes, sir.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: I would have been happy with $500 million. But it’s $500 billion investment by Apple in the United States, and that’s because of the election result and it’s because of the tariffs and the tax incentives too. You know, tariffs and tax incentives. And I’ve never seen anything like it.

We have plants going up now in Indiana. We have plants going up in Michigan. A lot of plants going to be planned from — I’m trying to steer them to Michigan, because Michigan got so badly beaten by, you know, what happened with Europe.

You know, if you look at Europe. Take a look at the EU. We’re not allowed to sell cars there. It’s prohibitive because of their policies, and also their nonmonetary tariffs. They put obstacles in your way that you can do nothing about.

But if you take a look at what happens — so, we sell no cars to Europe — I mean, virtually no cars — and they sell millions of cars to us. They don’t take our agriculture. We take their agriculture. It’s like a one-way street with them.

The European Union is very, very nasty.

They sue our companies. Apple was forced to pay $16 billion on a case that — very much like my cases that I won. They shouldn’t have been even cases. But we felt they had no case, and they ended up having an extremely favorable judge and decision.

But they’re suing Google, they’re suing Facebook, they’re suing all of these companies, and they’re taking billions of dollars out of American companies, many more than the ones I just mentioned. And I guess they’re using it to run Europe or something. I don’t know what they’re using it for.

But they treat us very badly. China obviously treats this very badly. Almost everybody does. And I blame past presidents, to be honest.

Because when I was president, I — we received, so far, about $700 billion from China, over the years, on the tariffs that I put in. No other president got 10 cents from China. And that was only beginning. Except for COVID, it would have — I would have been able to finish the process. But we had to fight the COVID thing, and we did really well with it. But we had to fight.

And then we had actually — as you remember, Mark, we actually handed over the stock market. It was higher than just previous to COVID coming in, which was sort of a miracle, frankly. We did a good job.

But the tariffs are very important. And I think the psychology — there’s great spirit. When Mark came in, he said, “Congratulations. There’s a whole new spirit. There’s a whole new light over this country, and really over the world” —

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: — because you have somebody that — a whole group of people, really, because I talk about this whole group, that we know what we’re doing. And a lot of great things are happening.

But I’ve never seen investment like this. Trillions of dollars is being invested in the United States now that would have never — our country could have failed. Another four years of this, what happened in the last four years, our country would have been a crime-ridden mess.

And I don’t know if you noticed — a little thing, they call it, but it’s not a little thing if you don’t have — if you like eggs and you don’t have a lot of money — eggs have gone down 25 percent in the last couple of weeks. We inherited that problem: eggs.

Groceries have gone down a little bit. Energy has gone down.

Do you want to speak to that for a second, Governor? Would you just say a couple of words, you and Chris, about energy, what’s happened?

SECRETARY BURGUM: Well, happy to, but I think that — Chris and I just came from CERAWeek, which is the largest conference in the world. So, global leaders, people from the EU, officials from all the energy-producing countries all there. And all the global nationals, all the U.S. The — the spirit of that group is through the roof, because now they realize that in the United States, that President Trump’s policies are pro — pro developing more energy, as opposed to we’re trying to shut down energy.

And that pro-growth, pro-business, pro- — pro-energy approach is giving people the optimism. So, then the markets are reacting to that, and energy prices on the futures market are going to go down because people know we’re — we’re not going to be killing off the energy we need for prosperity in all of our countries, but also for peace, because people have used energy to fuel these wars that President Trump is working so hard to end. And — and we — we know that energy — high energy prices were driving the inflation that he talked about.

So, it accomplishes two goals for us — which is prosperity for the world, peace for the world — when we have smart energy policies. And — and President Trump has brought common sense back to how we think about energy.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: And it’s brought down now $65 a barrel, I saw this morning. That’s phenomenal news, and that’s going to bring — that’s what brought it up. The energy went — they took our beautiful energy policies and they just messed them up. And then they went immediately back to them, because — but by that time, they lost it. They lost that bronco, as the expression goes.

Chris, do you have something to say?

SECRETARY WRIGHT: I think Doug said it well, but you just can’t overstate how important the return of common sense, the return of knowledge about energy and pro-American consumers, pro investment in our country. I think, globally, that was welcomed. It means capital flows. It means more sobriety and lower energy prices, more economic opportunity for Americans.

So, yeah, it was elated atmosphere at a global energy conference.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, we’re working on one project, and it should be very easy. It’s a pipeline going through a small section of New York. New York has held it up for years, actually. For years they’ve wanted to do it. For years and years. And it will reduce —

The most expensive energy, almost, in the world is in New England, because they have no way of getting it there because it’s been held up by New York. And the whole of New England and Connecticut and New York — the energy prices are through the roof. And this one pipeline will save per family, $2,500 just on heating and another $2,500 on everything else. So, the energy — by just a simple pipeline going through an area that wants it — an area that’s not a rich area; it’s actually a very poor area — would create jobs and everything else.

And it’s going to be way underground. Nobody’s going to see it. Once they fill it up, nobody’s going to see it. Nobody’s going to know it’s there.

And families in New York and Connecticut and New England are going to save $5,000 a family. Think of that. Because, right now, they have the highest energy prices maybe in the world, they say. New England is a disaster.

So, we’re working on that. In fact, the governor is coming in — governor of New York, Kathy Hochul, who’s a very nice woman. She’s coming in tomorrow morning at 9 o’clock to meet me on that and other things — not only that, but other things.

So, I hope we don’t have to use the extraordinary powers of the federal government to get it done, but if we have to, we will. But I don’t think we’ll have to.

I can tell you, Connecticut wants it and all of New England wants it. And who wouldn’t want it? And it’s also jobs on top of everything else. So, that’s going to be very exciting. So, we’re meeting with the governor tomorrow morning.

(Cross-talk.)

Yeah.

Q    Thank you, Mr. President. Greenland. What is your vision for the potential annexation of Greenland and getting them, potentially, to —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

Q    — to statehood?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, I think it’ll happen. And I’m just thinking — I didn’t give it much thought before, but I’m sitting with a man that could be very instrumental. You know, Mark, we need that for international security — not just security, international. We have a lot of our favorite players, you know, cruising around the coast, and we have to be careful. And we’ll be talking to you.

And it’s a very appropriate — really, a very appropriate question.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: It’s an —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Thank you very much.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — an issue in the high north, so the Arctic. So, what you did —

So, when it comes to Greenland, yes or no, joining the U.S., I would leave that outside, for me, this discussion, because I don’t want to drag NATO in that.

But when it comes to the high north in the Arctic, you are totally right. The Chinese and — are using these routes. We know that the Russians already arming. We know we have a lack of icebreakers. So, the fact that the seven — outside of Russia, there are seven Arctic countries — working together on this, under U.S. leadership — it’s very important to make sure that that region, that that a part of the world stays safe. And — and we know things are changing there, and we have to be there.

Q    Well, they just had an election there the other day. I mean, do you see a referendum, a plebiscite where the people of Greenland would be in a position to decide if they want to become part of the United States?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, it was a good election for us, as you know. It was not a referendum. It wouldn’t be called that. It was an individual election. But the person that did the best is a very good person, as far as we’re concerned. And so, we’ll be talking about it. And it’s very important.

Mark mentioned the word “icebreaker.” So, we’re in the process of ordering 48 icebreakers, and Canada wants to know if they could use them. I said, “Well, you know, you got to pay for them.” Think of it. Canada. We pay for their military. You know, Canada pays very little for their military, because they think we’re going to protect them, but — even with the icebreakers.

So, we’re going to order 48, and Canada wants to be part of the deal. I say, “You got to get your own icebreakers. I mean, if you’re a state, you can be part of the deal, but if you’re a separate country, you’ve got to get your own icebreakers.”

Russia, as you know, has about 40 of them, and we have 1 big icebreaker. But that whole area is becoming very important and for a lot of reasons. The routes are, you know, very direct to Asia, to Russia, and you have ships all over the place. And we have to have protection. So, we’re going to have to make a deal on that.

And Denmark is not able to do that. You know, Denmark is very far away and really has nothing to do.

What happens? A boat landed there 200 years ago or something, and they say they have rights to it. I don’t know if that’s true. I’m not — I don’t think it is, actually.

But we’ve been dealing with Denmark. We’ve been dealing with Greenland. And we have to do it. We really need it for national security. I think that’s why NATO might have to get involved in a way, because we really need Greenland for national security. It’s very important.

You know, we have a couple of bases on Greenland already, and we have quite a few soldiers that — maybe you’ll see more and more soldiers go there. I don’t know.

What do you think about that, Pete? Don’t answer that, Pete. (Laughter.) Don’t answer that question.

But we have bases, and we have quite a few soldiers on Greenland already.

Q    Mr. President, some people question your commitment to NATO. Will everything — anything change?

Your com- — your commitment to NATO, will anything change? Same amount of money?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, I think they made —

Q    Same number of troops?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: — a great step by putting Mark in charge. I think, to me, that’s a great step, because he and I have seen eye to eye on everything for a long time. We’ve been doing this a long time now.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Nine years now.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: And so, that’s a great step.

You have to keep NATO strong. You have to keep it relevant.

But the biggest thing we have to worry about right now is what’s going on right now. I think the rest is going to take care of itself.

I don’t see this having — this was a fluke. This was something that if we had a competent president, it would not have happened. The man was grossly incompetent. All you have to do is look in — take a look at — he signs by autopen.

Who was signing all this stuff by autopen? Who would think you signed important documents by autopen? You know, these are major documents you’re signing. You’re proud to sign them. You have your signature on something — in 300 years, they say, “Oh, look.” Can you imagine? Everything was signed by autopen — almost everything. Nobody has ever heard of such a thing.

Q    Do you —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: So —

Q    Sorry.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Should have never happened.

Q    You’re speaking tomorrow at the Justice Department about law and order. Could you tell us a little bit about that?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, we’re going to be with the Justice Department. We have a great Justice Department. Pam Bondi is so fantastic. And Todd Blanche and Emil — you got to know him a little bit; he was acting for a little while — and some other people are incredible in the Justice Department.

And I consider the FBI to be a part of it, in a sense, and Kash is going to be fantastic, and all the people he’s — Dan Bongino, I love that. I mean, I love that. I think Dan is great.

I think we have unbelievable people. And all I’m going to do is set out my vision. It’s going to be their vision, really, but it’s my ideas. And basically, we don’t want to have crime in the streets. We don’t want to have people pushed into subways and killed, and then the — the person that did the pushing ends up in a 15-year trial and gets off scot-free. We want to have justice, and we want to have safety in our cities, as well as our communities.

And we’ll be talking about immigration. We’ll be talking about a lot of things. Just the complete gamut. So, I look forward to that. That will be tomorrow at the Justice Department.

Q    Mr. President, you are a man of peace. You’ve said it several times and made it very clear. A man of peace dealing with belligerent people.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

Q    And I’m thinking we saw you handled Zelenskyy in this very own room. What is your leverage on Putin? Are you thinking sanctions? What if he refuses to —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, I do have leverage, but I don’t want to talk about leverage now, because right now we’re talking to him. And based on the statements he made today, they were pretty positive, I think, so I don’t want to talk about that.

I hope Russia is going to make the deal too. And I think once that deal happens, you’re never going to be in a process. I don’t think they’re going back to shooting again. I really believe if we get a peace treaty, a ceasefire treaty, I think that leads to peace. That’s going to really lead to a —

I don’t think anyone wants to go back. They’ve been doing this for a long time, and it’s vicious and violent. And I think if President Putin agrees and does a ceasefire, I think we’re going to be in very good shape to get it done. We want to get it over with. That’s why — it was very important what I instructed everybody, including Steve, what we’re looking for: to discuss concepts of land, concepts of —

MR. WALTZ: Yes, sir.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: — of power plants because it’s complicated. You know, you have a whole — you’re sort of creating the edge of a country.

The sad part is that country, if they didn’t — if this didn’t happen — and it wouldn’t have happened — I don’t know if they would have to give anything back. I guess Crimea?

You know, I said it last time, Crimea was given by Obama, Biden gave them the whole thing, and Bush gave them Georgia. And Trump didn’t give them anything.

I gave them — you know what I gave them? I gave them Javelins. And the Javelins were very effective, as you know. I gave them nothing —

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: 2019.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: And then also, if you take a look, I was the one that stopped the pipeline going into Europe. It was totally stopped: Nord Stream 2. Nobody ever heard of Nord Stream 2 before I came along.

But I got along very well with President Putin. I got along with most of them. I get along great with President Xi. I got along great with Kim Jong Un. I got along great with all of them. And we had no wars. We had no problems. We wiped out ISIS in record time. General “Razin” Kane. And he wiped them out.

And he is going to be our new chief, right? He’s going to be —

SECRETARY HEGSETH: Yes, sir.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: — the head of Joint Chiefs of Staff, and he’s a highly respected man. He’s going to be great.

Pete is going to be fantastic. I have no doubt about it. We have a great team. A really great team.

Yeah, please. Go ahead, please.

Q    Mr. President, some of our allies have said that they’re worried that they could be the next to be attacked by Russia. You’ve spoken directly with the Russian president.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

Q    Do you think those fears are justified?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: No, I don’t. I think when this gets done, it’s done. They’re going to all want to go home and rest. I don’t see it happening. Nope, I don’t see that happening. And we’ll make sure it doesn’t happen. Not going to happen. But we’ll make sure it doesn’t happen.

Yeah, go ahead, please.

Q    Leaders from Russia and Iran are heading to Beijing tomorrow to discuss nuclear programs. What do you hope to get out of that?

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Well, maybe they’re going to talk about non-nuclear programs. Maybe they’re going to be talking about the de-escalation of nuclear weapons, because, you know, I was talking about that with President Putin very strongly. And we could have done something. Had that election not been rigged, we would have had something. I think I would have made a deal with Putin on de-escalation, denuclearization, as they say. But we would have de-escalated nuclear weapons, because the power of nuclear weapons is so great and so devastating.

And, right now, Russia and us have by far the most, but China will catch us within five years. China doesn’t have — but they’re in the process of building.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: And they build. And within four or five years, they’ll probably have the same.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: And, by the way, you — this is a Republican tradition. Ronald Reagan, when he negotiated with Gorbachev —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Right.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — in the 1980s —

PRESIDENT TRUMP: That’s right.

SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — about bringing down the number of nuclear weapons is what you have been doing your first term. And it is important.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: It would be a great achievement if we could bring down the number. We have so many weapons, and the power is so great.

And we — number one, you don’t need them to that extent. And then we’d have to get others, because, as you know, in a smaller way — Kim Jong Un has a lot of nuclear weapons, by the way — a lot — and others do also. You have India. You have Pakistan. You have others that have them, and we’d get them involved.

But we started off with Russia and us. We have, by far — actually, by far, the most. And we were going to denuclearize, and that was going to happen.

And then we were going to China. And I spoke to China. I spoke to President Xi about it. And he really liked the idea. You know, he’d like not to spend trillions of dollars building weapons that, hopefully, he’s never going to have to use. And — because they are very expensive also. So, that would have been great.

Okay, one or two more.

(Cross-talk.)

Yeah, go ahead.

Q    Thank you. We are looking at an impending government shutdown Friday at midnight.

PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

Q    Democrats, for 30 years straight, have said, if there’s a shutdown, bad things happen. Do you anticipate direct negotiations yourself with conference leader of the Democrats, Chuck Schumer?

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, if they need me, I’m there a hundred percent. It’s — right now, it’s two or three people. If it shuts down, it’s not the Republicans’ fault. You know, we passed a bill where we had an incredible Republican vote. We only had one negative vote, a grandstander. You know, one grandstander. There’s always a grandstander in the lot.

     But it was amazing. People were amazed that the Republicans were able to vote in unison like that so strongly.

     If there’s a shutdown, even the Democrats admit it will be their fault. And I’m hearing a lot of Democrats are going to vote for it, and I hope they do. This is an extension.

     But ultimately, we want to vote for one big, beautiful bill where we put the taxes in, we put everything in. We’re going to have big tax cuts. We’re going to have tremendous incentives for companies coming into our country and employing lots of people.

     It’ll be — I called it, in a rare moment, one big, beautiful bill. That’s what I like. And it seems to be that’s where they’re heading. And we’ll have to take care of something to do with Los Angeles.

     A place called Los Angeles almost burned to the ground. By the way, I broke into Los Angeles. Can you believe it? I had to break in.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah?

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: I invaded Los Angeles. And we opened up the water, and the water is now flowing down. They have so much water, they don’t know what to do. They were sending it out to the Pacific for environmental reasons. Okay? Can you believe it? And in the meantime, they lost 25,000 houses. They lost — and nobody’s ever seen anything like it.

     But we have the water. I’d love to show you a picture. You’ve seen the picture. The water is flowing through the half pipes. You know, we have the big half pipes that go down. Used to — 25 years ago, they used to have plenty of water, but they turned it off for — again, for environmental reasons. Well, I turned it on for environmental reasons and also fire reasons.

     And I’ve been asking them to do that during my first term. I said, “Do it.” I didn’t think anything like — could happen like this, but they didn’t have enough water.

     Now the farmers are going to have water for their land, and the water is in there.

     But I actually had to break in. We broke in to do it because we had people that were afraid to give water.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: They were — in particular, they were trying to protect a certain little fish. And I say, “How do you protect a fish if you don’t have water?” They didn’t have any water, so they’re protecting a fish, and that didn’t work out too well, by the way.

     So, they have a lot of water going down throughout California, all coming out from the Pacific Northwest, even some from Canada.

     Thank you, Canada, very much. I appreciate it.

     Next thing you know, they’ll want to turn the water off. They’ll want to charge us for the water.

     But it comes up from the Pacific Northwest, and it’s a beautiful thing to see. I mean, it is brimming with water.

     Now, if they would have had that done, you wouldn’t have had the damage, because the fire would have been put out. The fire hydrants would have been loaded. The sprinklers in people’s living rooms and bedrooms would have been loaded up with the — they had no water. The government makes them put sprinklers in. They had no water in the sprinklers because they had no water.

     So, the water is flowing, and we’re going to have to give a lot of money to Los Angeles to help them, and the Democrats are going to want to do that. So, that’s the one thing different.

     And I frankly, I think that makes it a lot easier. But one of the big thing is we have the big, beautiful bill. We got to get that done. And that will put our country in a position like it’s never been in.

     It’s a reduction of taxes. It’s tremendous incentives for companies to come from all over the world into our country. It’s great environmentally, but it’s not this environmental scam that we went through — that we all went through. It provides for everything.

     It’s a big, beautiful bill, and I hope we can get it approved. And that will be next.

     But in the meantime, we have the continuing resolution, and the Republicans have approved it, and now the Democrats have to approve it. And I hope they will.

     And I think a lot of them — I can tell you, they want to. I’ve spoken to some of them. They really want to. Their leadership may not want them to. And if it closes, it’s purely on the Democrats.

     All right, one more.

     Q    On Korea, sir. We’ve seen tension increasing in the Peninsula. You’ve talked about Kim Jong Un. Do you have any plans of getting — of reestablishing the relationship you had during the first meeting?

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah. Well, I would. I had a great relationship with Kim Jong Un, North Korea. If I wasn’t elected, if Hillary got in, you would have had a nuclear war with North Korea. He expected it. He expected it. And they said, “Oh, thousands of people.” No, millions of people would have been killed.

     But I got in. We went to Singapore. We met. We went to — to Vietnam. We met. We got along really good. We had a very good relationship. And we still do. We still do. You don’t have that threat that you had.

     Q    You have talked with — have you talked to him?

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: I mean, look, when I was running the first time, it looked like there was going to be a war with North Korea. You know that better than anyone.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Tensions were high. Yes. Yeah.

     PRESIDENT TRUMP. Yeah. And it started off —

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: And everybody was — was startled that you —

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: — invited him for talks.

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: Right.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: But you did, and it —

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: It started out very rough.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah. Yeah.

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: And he wouldn’t meet with Obama. Wouldn’t take his calls. I said, “How many times did you call?” They called a lot. He wouldn’t take their call. He told me, “I wouldn’t take his call.”

     But with me, it did start off rough, if you remember. Very rough, actually. Very nasty. And —

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: That was in Singapore, the first one?

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, but then — no, before that. Then it stopped. The rhetoric was extremely tough. It was a little bit —

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: You had it in your speech at the U.N. I remember. (Laughs.)

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: Yeah, that’s right. It was a little bit dangerous.

     And then we met. They asked for a meeting, and then we met. And the meeting caused the Olympics, which was in South Korea, to become a tremendous success. Nobody was buying tickets for the Olympics because they didn’t want to be nuked.

     And I met, and not only did the Olympics become successful, but North Korea participated in the Olympics.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah. His sister visited.

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: It was an amazing thing.

     SECRETARY GENERAL RUTTE: Yeah.

     PRESIDENT TRUMP: And that was something that was an achievement of the Trump administration. Great achievement. And so, I have a great relationship with Kim Jong Un. And we’ll see what happens.

     But certainly, he’s a nuclear power.

     Okay? Thank you very much, everybody. Thank you. Thank you very much.

                                  END            1:20 P.M. EDT

MIL OSI USA News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Illinois Doctor Pleads Guilty to Evading Approximately $1.6M in Taxes

Source: United States Department of Justice Criminal Division

An Illinois doctor pleaded guilty yesterday to tax evasion for hiding assets and lying to the IRS about his ability to pay approximately $1.6 million in taxes, penalties, and interest.

According to court documents and statements made in court, Krishnaswami Sriram was a medical doctor who resided in Lake Forest. From approximately 2011 to 2017, Sriram evaded payment of approximately $1.6 million he owed to the IRS. Among other steps, Sriram transferred ownership, in name only, of two rental properties from himself to his children without their knowledge, even though he continued to receive income from these properties. He also transferred approximately $600,000 from bank accounts he controlled in the United States to accounts in India. To fraudulently reduce the money he owed the IRS, Sriram submitted documents to the IRS that omitted an investment account in the United States, bank and investment accounts in India, and ownership of the rental properties.

In total, Sriram caused a tax loss to the IRS of approximately $1.6 million.

As part of the plea, Sriram also admitted that, between February 2012 and January 2022, he caused false billing to Medicare for episodes of in-home physician care, which he purportedly provided to Medicare beneficiaries on dates when those beneficiaries resided at inpatient facilities other than their homes or were deceased. Sriram’s false statements in medical records relating to these episodes of care resulted in false billing to Medicare in the amount of $136,980.36.

Sriram is scheduled to be sentenced on June 10. He faces a maximum penalty of five years in prison as well as a period of supervised release, restitution, and monetary penalties. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

Acting Deputy Assistant Attorney General Karen E. Kelly of the Justice Department’s Tax Division made the announcement.

IRS Criminal Investigation is investigating the case.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Sara E. Henderson for the Northern District of California prosecuted the case, with assistance from Trial Attorney Victor Yanz, of the Criminal Division’s Fraud Section.

MIL Security OSI –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: Illinois Doctor Pleads Guilty to Evading Approximately $1.6M in Taxes

Source: US State of North Dakota

An Illinois doctor pleaded guilty yesterday to tax evasion for hiding assets and lying to the IRS about his ability to pay approximately $1.6 million in taxes, penalties, and interest.

According to court documents and statements made in court, Krishnaswami Sriram was a medical doctor who resided in Lake Forest. From approximately 2011 to 2017, Sriram evaded payment of approximately $1.6 million he owed to the IRS. Among other steps, Sriram transferred ownership, in name only, of two rental properties from himself to his children without their knowledge, even though he continued to receive income from these properties. He also transferred approximately $600,000 from bank accounts he controlled in the United States to accounts in India. To fraudulently reduce the money he owed the IRS, Sriram submitted documents to the IRS that omitted an investment account in the United States, bank and investment accounts in India, and ownership of the rental properties.

In total, Sriram caused a tax loss to the IRS of approximately $1.6 million.

As part of the plea, Sriram also admitted that, between February 2012 and January 2022, he caused false billing to Medicare for episodes of in-home physician care, which he purportedly provided to Medicare beneficiaries on dates when those beneficiaries resided at inpatient facilities other than their homes or were deceased. Sriram’s false statements in medical records relating to these episodes of care resulted in false billing to Medicare in the amount of $136,980.36.

Sriram is scheduled to be sentenced on June 10. He faces a maximum penalty of five years in prison as well as a period of supervised release, restitution, and monetary penalties. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

Acting Deputy Assistant Attorney General Karen E. Kelly of the Justice Department’s Tax Division made the announcement.

IRS Criminal Investigation is investigating the case.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Sara E. Henderson for the Northern District of California prosecuted the case, with assistance from Trial Attorney Victor Yanz, of the Criminal Division’s Fraud Section.

MIL OSI USA News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: Attorney General Alan Wilson defends President Trump’s Executive Order on birthright citizenshipRead More

Source: US State of South Carolina

(COLUMBIA, S.C.) – South Carolina Attorney General Alan Wilson joined 18 other state attorneys general in filing a friend-of-the-court brief in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, supporting President Trump’s Executive Order that clarifies the limits of birthright citizenship under the Fourteenth Amendment. It is beyond time for the courts to set the record straight with a legal clarification about who is entitled to U.S. citizenship.

“For decades, open-border policies have placed enormous burdens on states, forcing taxpayers to fund services for individuals who are here illegally,” said Attorney General Wilson. “This executive order restores the original understanding of the drafters who implemented the Fourteenth Amendment and ensures that citizenship is not exploited by those who enter the country unlawfully. For too long, politicians have been too scared to address the abuse of birthright citizenship, but this Executive Order finally brings much-needed clarity and enforcement to the issue.”

The brief affirms that President Trump’s Executive Order, Protecting the Meaning and Value of American Citizenship, is constitutional and necessary to curb the incentives currently driving illegal immigration and birth tourism. It does that by mandating that a child born in the United States can only be granted U.S. citizenship if at least one parent is a lawful permanent resident.

The brief emphasizes that the Constitution’s Citizenship Clause was never intended by the Founders to grant automatic citizenship to individuals born to non-citizen parents. One of the original purposes of the Citizenship Clause was to prevent the children of foreign diplomats who were born in the United States from receiving American citizenship. That principle has been muddled in recent decades and now is the time to realign the Fourteenth Amendment’s original meaning with the undeniable realities of illegal immigration facing the United States today.

Under the Biden administration, Americans saw firsthand how one administration’s misinterpretation of the Constitution can create one of the biggest national security crises in our nation’s history. Years of kicking the can down the road have led to a huge strain on state resources, with states paying billions of dollars for the costs of illegal immigration each year. Whether it’s for education, welfare, or healthcare, states are paying exorbitant amounts of money each year to keep up. Texas, for example, pays over $850 million per year because of illegal immigration. On top of the cost to taxpayers are the risks to our national security.

The states joining South Carolina in the brief are Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming.

You can read the full brief here.

MIL OSI USA News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Security News: Illinois Doctor Pleads Guilty to Evading Approximately $1.6M in Taxes

Source: United States Department of Justice 2

An Illinois doctor pleaded guilty yesterday to tax evasion for hiding assets and lying to the IRS about his ability to pay approximately $1.6 million in taxes, penalties, and interest.

According to court documents and statements made in court, Krishnaswami Sriram was a medical doctor who resided in Lake Forest. From approximately 2011 to 2017, Sriram evaded payment of approximately $1.6 million he owed to the IRS. Among other steps, Sriram transferred ownership, in name only, of two rental properties from himself to his children without their knowledge, even though he continued to receive income from these properties. He also transferred approximately $600,000 from bank accounts he controlled in the United States to accounts in India. To fraudulently reduce the money he owed the IRS, Sriram submitted documents to the IRS that omitted an investment account in the United States, bank and investment accounts in India, and ownership of the rental properties.

In total, Sriram caused a tax loss to the IRS of approximately $1.6 million.

As part of the plea, Sriram also admitted that, between February 2012 and January 2022, he caused false billing to Medicare for episodes of in-home physician care, which he purportedly provided to Medicare beneficiaries on dates when those beneficiaries resided at inpatient facilities other than their homes or were deceased. Sriram’s false statements in medical records relating to these episodes of care resulted in false billing to Medicare in the amount of $136,980.36.

Sriram is scheduled to be sentenced on June 10. He faces a maximum penalty of five years in prison as well as a period of supervised release, restitution, and monetary penalties. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

Acting Deputy Assistant Attorney General Karen E. Kelly of the Justice Department’s Tax Division made the announcement.

IRS Criminal Investigation is investigating the case.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Sara E. Henderson for the Northern District of California prosecuted the case, with assistance from Trial Attorney Victor Yanz, of the Criminal Division’s Fraud Section.

MIL Security OSI –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Canada: $120.6 Million for First Nations And Métis Communities Through 2024-25 Gaming Payments

Source: Government of Canada regional news

Released on March 14, 2025

Saskatchewan’s First Nations and Métis organizations will receive an additional $12.5 million, bringing the total to $120.6 million in gaming payments for the 2024-25 fiscal year. This increase is attributed to higher-than-expected profits from Saskatchewan Indian Gaming Authority casinos, SaskGaming casinos and the PlayNow.com online gaming platform.

“These additional contributions to First Nations and Métis organizations will further empower the economic, social, educational and cultural initiatives in communities throughout Saskatchewan,” Minister Responsible for First Nations, Métis, and Northern Affairs Eric Schmalz said.

The Ministry of Government Relations is responsible for distributing the allocated casino gaming profits to the First Nations Trust, Community Development Corporations, and the Clarence Campeau Development Fund, in accordance with the 2002 Gaming Framework Agreement and the Lotteries and Gaming Saskatchewan Corporation Act. Gaming payments related to the Gold Horse Casino have been held in trust until urban reserve status is established and a community development corporation is created, as required under the Gaming Framework Agreement.

In the 2024-25 Provincial Budget, the Government of Saskatchewan budgeted $255.2 million in targeted funding for First Nations and Métis organizations, programs and supports. For more information on this fiscal year’s investment in First Nations and Métis communities, visit: saskatchewan.ca.

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For more information, contact:

MIL OSI Canada News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI USA: SBA’s 2025 National Small Business Week Will Take Place May 4-10

Source: United States Small Business Administration

WASHINGTON — Today, the U.S. Small Business Administration announced its list of state and territory Small Business Persons of the Year ahead of this year’s National Small Business Week, which will take place May 4-10, 2025. SBA Administrator Kelly Loeffler will kick off the week with a ceremony in Washington, D.C., where she will name the National Small Business Person of the Year before embarking on a national small business roadshow. Over the course of the week, she will visit four cities to highlight the impact, economic contributions and importance of small business owners in communities across the nation.

“For more than 60 years, National Small Business Week has honored the risk takers, innovators and job creators who are the backbone of the American economy,” Administrator Loeffler said. “I congratulate the more than 50 state and territory winners on their recognition and look forward to this week of education and appreciation for entrepreneurship – as we highlight the small business owners who fuel prosperity, growth, and opportunity in communities across our country.”

After the Washington, D.C., ceremony on May 5, which will crown the National Small Business Person of the Year and other national award winners, Administrator Loeffler plans to visit Boise, Idaho; Phoenix, Ariz.; Nashville, Tenn.; and Hartford, Conn. While on the road, she will meet with local entrepreneurs, lenders and other community leaders to share SBA’s mission of empowering job creators, delivering disaster relief and driving economic growth.

Along with the awards and roadshow, National Small Business Week is slated to feature a two-day virtual summit, community events across the country honoring small businesses, educational sessions featuring key topics such as manufacturing, digital marketing, cybersecurity and cryptocurrency, as well as online business resources and renowned speakers.

State and territory awardees in consideration for the National Small Business Person of the Year and runner-up include:

Alabama: Kimberly Lewis, ProjectXYZ Inc., Huntsville

Alaska: Christine Hopkins, ASCI Federal Services LLC, Anchorage

Arizona: Virginia Saldivar, Metro Accounting and Professional Services, Goodyear

Arkansas: Kimberly Stinson, Lil Lions Daycare LLC, Bismarck

California: Qais Salem Alkurdi, HQE Systems, Temecula

Colorado: Larisa Hegenbarth, Novastar, Englewood

Connecticut: Michelle Nicholson, The Flour Girl Bakery Cafe, Hebron

Delaware: Alison Schuch, Tangerine Goods, Bethany Beach

District of Columbia: Craig Williams, Cyber Synergy Consulting Group LLC

Florida: Benjamin Nagengast, Point Summit, Largo

Georgia: Patrick Wells, Piedmont Landscape Management, Augusta

Guam: Robert Salas II, Pacific Federal Management Inc., Tumon

Hawaii: Pamela Cariaga, P&S Plumbing LLC, Kailua-Kona

Idaho: Patrick Buchanan, Buchanan Insurance and Financial Services Inc., Hailey

Illinois: Eric Cup, Bridgewater Studios, Chicago

Indiana: Sudhansu (Sam) Yadav, Quest Safety Products Inc., Indianapolis

Iowa: Jamie Jackson, Jake Oakland and Joni Campidilli, Percival Scientific Inc., Perry

Kansas: Cang Quoc Phu and Tuan Lai, QuikTek Machining LLC, Wichita

Kentucky: Crinda Francke, ExecuTrain Corp., Lexington

Louisiana: Ronald “Rocky” Ortego III, Red Bison Services LLC, Kenner

Maine: Carrie Gervais and Jennifer Cousins, Stepping Stones Montessori School, Chelsea

Maryland: Jaqueline Lopez, Premier Enterprise Solutions, Upper Marlboro

Massachusetts: Pablah Ferraz Schwartz-Linhares, Fresscafe Inc., Framingham

Michigan: Greg McArthur and Shelly McArthur, NTL Industries, Sterling Heights

Minnesota: Beth Benike, Busy Baby, Oronoco

Mississippi: David Kittrell and Karen Kittrell, Kittrell’s Industrial and Supply, Petal

Missouri: Tamara Keefe, Clementine’s Creamery, St. Louis

Montana: Jerry Stroot, Superior Meats Inc., Superior

Nebraska: Joseph Hodges Jr., Lion’s Gate Security Solutions Inc., Omaha

Nevada: Kristen Corral-Marin, Carlos Corral-Marin, Dan Simmons and Regina Simmons, Tacotarian, Las Vegas

New Hampshire: Tanya Lawson, Inbloom Health and Medispa, Londonderry

New Jersey: Nichole Ann Bryson, FT Mobility LLC, Saddle Brook

New Mexico: Victor D’Andrea and Jeffrey Giangiuli, TechSource Inc., Los Alamos

New York: Melissa Baidme, C.K. Natural Fruit Juice, LLC, Westfield

North Carolina: Mamie Hoffer and Jason Futrell, Hoffer Flow Controls Inc., Elizabeth City

North Dakota: Dee Decimus, All Embrace Home Caring, Grand Forks

Ohio: Victor Omar D’Angelo, Barroluco LLC, Columbus

Oklahoma: Shawn Collins, Sisemore & Associates, Tulsa

Oregon: Tadd Mick, Tradewinds Charters, Depoe Bay

Pennsylvania: Sheree Beth Thomas, SB Thomas & Associates Inc., Pittsburgh

Puerto Rico/Virgin Islands: Yoel Rivera Santos, Ultimate Solutions Corp., Caguas, P.R.

Rhode Island: Kaitlyn Roberts, Easy Entertaining Inc., Providence

South Carolina: Michael Haldeman, SpokeWorks Bicycle Workshop, Summerville

South Dakota: Tara Olson, Valley Ag Supply Inc., Gayville

Tennessee: Reggie Polk, Polk & Associates Construction Inc., Brentwood

Texas: Gabe Wander, Wander Staffing, Austin

Utah: Alfonso Porras, Sir Walter Candy Corp., South Salt Lake

Vermont: Christopher Swasey, Lewis Creek Builders, Essex Junction

Virginia: Donald Mills, Mills Marine and Ship Repair, Suffolk

Washington: Courtni Doherty and Stephen Doherty, Circle Creek Therapy PLLC, Auburn

West Virginia: Cathy Jo Higgins, The Developmental Advantage LLC, Charleston

Wisconsin: Mark Bula and Shawn Bula, Signature Farms II LLC, Grand Marsh

Wyoming: Lauren Heerschap, Brunton International LLC, Riverton

Details on National Small Business Week, the virtual summit, registrations and speakers are featured on National Small Business Week and will be updated as additional information and activities are confirmed. Local events will be featured on Find upcoming events and identifiable by searching with #SmallBusinessWeek.

# # #

About the U.S. Small Business Administration

The U.S. Small Business Administration helps power the American dream of entrepreneurship. As the leading voice for small businesses within the federal government, the SBA empowers job creators with the resources and support they need to start, grow, and expand their businesses or recover from a declared disaster. It delivers services through an extensive network of SBA field offices and partnerships with public and private organizations. To learn more, visit www.sba.gov.

MIL OSI USA News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Canada: G7 Foreign Ministers’ Declaration on Maritime Security and Prosperity

Source: Government of Canada News

March 14, 2025 – Charlevoix, Québec – Global Affairs Canada

1. We, the Foreign Ministers of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America, and the High Representative of the European Union, reaffirm the G7’s steadfast commitment to contribute towards a free, open, and secure maritime domain based on the rule of law that strengthens international security, fosters economic prosperity, and ensures the sustainable use of marine resources.

2. Maritime security and prosperity are fundamental to global stability, economic resilience, and the well-being of all nations, and the conservation and sustainable use of ocean ecosystems is essential to all life on Earth. Over 80% of global trade is transported by sea, and 97% of global data flows through submarine cables. Disruptions to maritime routes pose a direct threat to international food security, critical minerals, energy security, global supply chains, and economic stability. We express deep concern over the growing risks to maritime security, including strategic contestation, threats to freedom of navigation and overflight, and illicit shipping activities. State behaviour in these areas has increased the risk of conflict and environmental damage, and imperils all nations’ prosperity and living standards, especially for the world’s poorest.

3. We recognize the role of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) as the legal framework for governing all activities in the oceans and the seas.

4. We recall the G7 Statements on Maritime Security adopted in Lübeck (2015) and Hiroshima (2016). We welcome related work presently underway through other G7 ministerial tracks and working groups, on a range of issues including securing undersea cable networks and combating abandoned fishing gear. We welcome, as well, G7 work relating to transnational organized crime and terrorism that touches on the maritime domain, including in relation to piracy and armed robbery at sea, trafficking in persons, and strengthening the maritime law enforcement capabilities of coastal states. We acknowledge the importance of regional maritime security frameworks, to support coastal states to address collectively threats to their maritime security. We welcome existing initiatives, such as the G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea (G7++ FoGG, that Canada chairs this year), which has been the primary forum for dialogue among G7 members and partners on maritime security in the Gulf of Guinea.

Emerging Threat on Safe Seas and Freedom of Navigation and Overflight

5. Enhancing Stability: We underscore the importance of freedom of navigation and overflight and other internationally lawful uses of the high seas and the exclusive economic zones as well as to the related rights and freedoms in other maritime zones, including the rights of innocent passage, transit passage and archipelagic sea lanes passage, as provided for under international law. We share a growing concern at recent, unjustifiable efforts to restrict such freedom and to expand jurisdiction through use of force and other forms of coercion, including across the Taiwan Strait, and the South China Sea, the Red Sea, and the Black Sea. We condemn China’s illicit, provocative, coercive and dangerous actions that seek unilaterally to alter the status quo in such a way as to risk undermining the stability of regions, including through land reclamations, and building of outposts, as well as their use for military purpose. In areas pending final delimitation, we underline the importance of coastal states refraining from unilateral actions that cause permanent physical change to the marine environment insofar as such actions jeopardize or hamper the reaching of the final agreement, as well as the importance of making every effort to enter into provisional arrangements of a practical nature, in those areas. We condemn, as well, dangerous vessel maneuvers, the indiscriminate attacks against commercial vessels and other maritime actions that undermine maritime order based on the rule of law and international law. We reiterate that the award rendered by the Arbitral Tribunal on 12 July 2016 is a significant milestone, which is legally binding upon the parties to those proceedings and a useful basis for peacefully resolving disputes between the parties. We reaffirm that our basic policies on Taiwan remain unchanged and emphasize the importance of peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait as indispensable to international security and prosperity. We welcome the resumption of exports from Ukraine’s Black Sea ports. Freedom of navigation for commercial shipping in the Black Sea must be upheld.

6. Attempts to Change the Status Quo by Force: We oppose unilateral attempts to change the status quo, in particular by force or coercion including in the East and South China Seas. We undertake to implement means through which to track systematically and report on attempts to change the status quo by force and by the establishment of new geographical facts, including through coercive and dangerous actions on the oceans and seas that might threaten regional and international peace and security.

7. Protecting Critical Maritime and Undersea Infrastructure: We are seized of the fact that vital energy and telecommunications infrastructure under the oceans and seas connects our economies and is vital to our prosperity. We recall the G7 Joint Statement on Cable Connectivity for Secure and Resilient Digital Communications Networks (2024) and the New York Joint Statement on the Security and Resilience of Undersea Cables in a Globally Digitalized World (2024). We share a growing concern that undersea communications cables, subsea interconnectors and other critical undersea infrastructure have been subject to critical damage through sabotage, poor seamanship or irresponsible behaviour which have resulted in potential internet or energy disruption in affected regions, delays in global data transmission, or compromised sensitive communications. We will enhance our cooperation with industry to mitigate risks, reduce bottlenecks to operational tasks while strengthening repair capacities in order to improve the overall resilience of critical undersea and maritime infrastructure. In this respect, we welcome the EU Action Plan on Cable Security adopted in February 2025 by the European Commission and the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy.

8. Maritime Crime: Maritime crime, including piracy, armed robbery at sea, maritime arms trafficking and sanctions evasion, human trafficking, illegal drug trafficking and Illegal, Unreported, Unregulated (IUU) fishing, continues to impede maritime security, freedom of navigation, and our economy and prosperity. We have been working together to tackle these maritime crimes, but maritime illegal activities have extended into new areas, to become an urgent issue to be addressed. We welcome the G7 Action Plan to combat migrant smuggling adopted under Italy’s 2024 G7 Presidency.

9. Protecting Freedom of Trade: In the past year, indiscriminate Houthi attacks in the Red Sea have endangered maritime security of vessels and their crews, disturbed international trade, and exposed neighboring countries to environmental hazards. Enabled by Iran’s military, financial, and intelligence support, these illegal attacks have also contributed to increased tension in the Middle East and Yemen, with severe repercussions on the intra-Yemeni peace process. The vessel “Galaxy Leader” seized by the Houthis must be released immediately. We appreciate the efforts of all those countries that have engaged to ensure freedom of navigation in the Red Sea, protecting crucial shipping lanes and helping to restore regular flows of trade through the Suez Canal connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Indian and Pacific Oceans. In this regard, we commend the efforts of EU’s maritime operation “Aspides” and U.S.-led operation “Prosperity Guardian”.

Safe Shipping and Supply Chain Security

10. Curtailing Unsafe and Illicit Shipping Practices: The rise of unsafe and illicit shipping practices, including fraudulent registration and registries, poses a significant threat to global trade and environmental sustainability. We are concerned that unsafe and illicit shipping imposes heavy costs on industry, governments and citizens. Russia’s ability to earn revenue has been sustained through its extensive effort to circumvent the G7+ oil price cap policy through its shadow fleet of often older, underinsured, and poorly maintained ships that routinely disable their automatic identification systems or engage in “spoofing” to avoid detection and circumvent international safety, environmental, and liability rules and standards. North Korea continues to pursue its nuclear and ballistic missile programmes and evade sanctions, particularly through its illicit maritime activities, including prohibited ship-to-ship transfers of petroleum and other UN-banned commodities. Through G7 coordination, we have exposed North Korea uses of “dark” vessels – those that engage in illicit activity – to circumvent United Nations Security Council mandated sanctions. Russia and North Korea are strengthening their economic relations including through maritime routes, such as the reported transfer of petroleum products from Russia to North Korea. Unregulated, “dark” vessels undertake IUU fishing, destroying marine habitats and depleting fish stocks, with negative impacts for biodiversity and food security. Unregulated, inadequately insured “dark” vessels also pose a high risk of maritime accidents, including in fragile ecosystems such as the Arctic and Antarctic. We commit to strengthening our coordination, amongst the G7 and with other partners, to prevent the use of unregistered or fraudulently registered, uninsured and substandard vessels engaged in sanctions evasion, arms transfers, illegal fishing and illicit trade. We encourage relevant International Organizations to improve maritime domain awareness by expanding satellite-based vessel tracking and establishing comprehensive data records of the movement of individual ships and of ship-to-ship transfers, as a means of identifying and tracking illicit maritime activities. We are also committed to capacity building of the countries in the region in law enforcement and Maritime Domain Awareness.

11. Shadow Fleet Task Force: We invite members of the Nordic-Baltic 8 (Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden), and possibly others, to join participating G7 members in a Shadow Fleet Task Force to enhance monitoring and detection and to otherwise constrain the use of shadow fleets engaged in illegal, unsafe or environmentally perilous activities, building on the work of others active in this area. The Task Force will constitute a response by the participating States to the call by the International Maritime Organization in its Resolution A.1192(33) of 6 December 2023 for Members States and all relevant stakeholders to promote actions to prevent illegal operations in the maritime sector by shadow fleets and their flag states, including illegal operations for the purposes of circumventing sanctions, evading compliance with safety or environmental regulations, avoiding insurance costs, or engaging in other illegal activities.

12. Enhancing Maritime Supply Chain Resilience and Energy and Food Security: Maritime supply chains will continue to underpin the global economy, but these face a variety of threats, both present and future, stemming from both geopolitical tensions and environmental factors. Maritime disruptions raise consumer costs, increase transit times, and can reduce demand in importing countries, which in turn means lower revenues and diminished competitiveness for producers in exporting countries. Such vulnerabilities in maritime transport can undermine energy and food security, particularly for developing nations reliant on stable shipping routes, including Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and Least Developed Countries (LDCs). We welcome maritime initiatives involving and supported by G7 partners intended to promote energy and food security, such as the Grain from Ukraine scheme, and the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific. We invite cooperation with the African Union (pursuant to Africa’s Integrated Maritime Strategy 2050) and other relevant International Organizations to identify best practices for enhancing maritime supply chain resilience and for safeguarding energy and food security, including in times of geopolitical crisis.

13. Promoting Safe and Resilient Ports and Strategic Waterways: Port ownership and operational control matter to national security, as foreign control or influence over critical port infrastructure can create vulnerabilities in trade, in defence and security, and in economic stability. Port resilience is also crucial to economic stability and global trade and yet ports face growing risks from environmental degradation, extreme weather events and geopolitical conflicts. Strengthening port security and modernizing infrastructure are essential to maintaining safe and efficient maritime trade. Ensuring that the ownership and management of strategic waterways and key maritime choke points are not vulnerable to undue influence by potential adversaries is also essential to national security. We underscore the importance of scrutiny of ownership structures and port management and resilience within our own national jurisdictions, including with regard to Information and Communications Technology (ICT) systems, to ensure that adversaries do not gain leverage over supply chains, military operations, or the flow of strategic resources. We will work with partners and with relevant International Organizations to encourage robust cybersecurity standards for port ICT infrastructure, to increase resilience against malicious cyber incidents on maritime logistical networks, to reduce monopolistic power over key supply chain nodes, to promote secure and transparent port ownership, to limit unsolicited or undue foreign influence over critical infrastructures and strategic waterways, and to otherwise encourage greater focus on such potential vulnerabilities.

14. Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) at sea poses a significant hazard to the marine environment, to the safety of fishermen and other users of the maritime space, and to various marine economic activities. We commit to enhancing diplomatic efforts and to exchanging best practices among national authorities, relevant international and regional organizations, and relevant industry sectors to accelerate the clean-up of UXO from the seas and ocean.

Sustainable Stewardship of Maritime Resources

15. Strengthen Enforcement Against IUU Fishing: IUU fishing is a major contributor to declining fish stocks and to marine habitat destruction. It may account for a third of all fishing activity worldwide, at a cost to the global economy of more than US$23 billion per year and with negative consequences for fisheries as an enduring economic asset, including for developing countries. We welcome the Canadian-led Dark Vessel Detection System in Ecuador, Peru, Costa Rica, the Philippines, and members of the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) and would see value in replicating the model to support other partners whose fisheries are under threat from IUU fishing. We recognize that data sharing and transparency play a key role in this fight by exposing bad actors and that technological advances can support a robust Monitoring, Control and Surveillance and enforcement landscape. We encourage further progress in addressing IUU fishing, working with and through relevant International Organizations to establish and strengthen rules to sustainably manage fish stocks on the high seas and to improve the enforcement of these measures, including through the further development of detection technologies, aircraft patrols and high seas boarding and inspection of vessels, building upon the 2022 G7 Ocean Deal.

16. We welcome the Third UN Ocean Conference, in Nice, France, from 9 to 13 June 2025.

PARTNERSHIPS

17. This G7 Maritime Security and Prosperity Declaration provides a framework for cooperation with non-G7 partners, including countries hosting major ports, large merchant fleets, or extensive flag registries as well as relevant regional and International Organizations, such as the International Maritime Organization and ASEAN. We would welcome robust cooperation with partners to take forward the goals set out in this Declaration, consistent with the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity, under the efforts of the G7 countries, including a free, open, prosperous and secure Indo-Pacific region, to build a free and open maritime order based on the rule of law, and of commitment to the sustainable development of the world’s maritime spaces.

18. We welcome the cooperation on Coast Guard Functions, including the Global Coast Guard Forum hosted by Italy in 2025, as well as the Arctic Coast Guard Forum, which could also support the objectives of this Declaration.

[14] March 2025

Charlevoix, Canada

MIL OSI Canada News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Canada: Holi: Premier Smith

Source: Government of Canada regional news (2)

“Today thousands of Hindu Albertans will celebrate Holi, the Festival of Colours. This vibrant celebration originated in India but is now recognized around the world as a way to celebrate the arrival of spring and reconnect with community.

“During Holi, the focus is on practicing acceptance, living in harmony with all the earth’s inhabitants, and the triumph of good over evil.

“The colours that represent Holi come from the vibrant powders mixing with water as both are playfully tossed during the celebrations. It is a symbol of the coming hues of spring and the renewal that this time of the year brings to the earth and to our spirits.

“To all who celebrate, may Holi’s colours fill your days with joy and the promise of good times ahead.

“Holi Hai!”

MIL OSI Canada News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Canada: New supports will strengthen community firefighting capacity

Source: Government of Canada regional news

The Community Emergency Preparedness Fund (CEPF) supports projects that strengthen the resilience of local governments and First Nations in responding to and preparing for disasters and climate change. This funding is administered through the Union of British Columbia Municipalities.

Volunteer and composite fire departments, local governments and First Nations will receive more than $9 million from the CEPF as follows:

100 Mile House – Structure Protection Unit Equipment
Amount: $38,055

Adams Lake Indian Band – Breathing apparatus purchase and training
Amount: $40,000

Alberni-Clayoquot Regional District – Protective equipment and training for the volunteer fire departments of the Alberni-Clayoquot Regional District
Amount: $109,226

Alert Bay – Fire department equipment and training
Amount: $37,725

Armstrong – Structural firefighting turnout gear and turnout gear dryer
Amount: $40,000

Ashcroft – Firefighter training
Amount: $36,447

Atlin Community Improvement District – Equipment upgrades and firefighter training
Amount: $39,250

Barriere – Fire department equipment and training
Amount: $37,000

Blue River Improvement District – Fire department equipment and training
Amount: $24,709

Bow Horn Bay Volunteer Fire Department – Replacement of bunker gear
Amount: $40,000

Bowen Island – Gear racking, pressure washer and personal protective equipment (PPE) dryer
Amount: $40,000

Bralorne Fire Protection Association – Fire protection equipment and wildland protective gear
Amount: $35,354

Burns Lake – Structural protection equipment
Amount: $21,500

Burton Community Association – Personal protective equipment
Amount: $40,000

Capital Regional District – Personal protective equipment and fire equipment
Amount: $275,303

Cariboo Regional District – Emergency response improvement project: Equipment and training
Amount: $501,321

Central Coast Regional District – Fire training
Amount: $80,000

Central Kootenay Regional District – Equipment and training
Amount: $503,802

Central Okanagan Regional District – Equipment upgrades
Amount: $88,661

Cherry Creek Improvement District – Personal protective equipment and operational equipment
Amount: $40,000

Chetwynd – Equipment upgrades
Amount: $39,829

Chimney and Felker Lakes Volunteer Fire Department – Firefighter training, personal protective equipment and firefighting equipment upgrades
Amount: $39,996

Clearwater – Fire department training props and equipment
Amount: $40,000

Cluculz Lake Volunteer Fire Department – Training and equipment
Amount: $40,000

Columbia Shuswap Regional District – Health, safety and personal protective equipment
Amount: $559,280

Comox Valley Regional District (CVRD) – CVRD Fire Departments: Equipment and training
Amount: $275,200

Cook’s Ferry Indian Band – Cook’s Ferry Fire and Emergency Services: Equipment and personal protective equipment
Amount: $40,000

Cortes Island Fire Fighting Association – Wildfire-response capacity building
Amount: $24,554

Cowichan Tribes – Personal protective equipment
Amount: $40,000

Cowichan Valley Regional District – Cowichan Valley Fire Department 2024 Grant Project for six volunteer- and one society-run regional fire departments: Equipment and personal protective equipment
Amount: $271,015

Cranberry Improvement District – New and replacement equipment
Amount: $40,000

Cumberland – Phase 3 training ground for Cumberland Fire Rescue
Amount: $40,000

Deep Bay Improvement District – Equipment and training
Amount: $40,000

Duncan – Interior and exterior operations training
Amount: $40,000

East Kootenay Regional District – 2024 Regional District of East Kootenay Rural Fire Services: Equipment, training and personal protective equipment
Amount: $308,141

Edgewood Volunteer Fire Department – Personal protective equipment, and equipment upgrades and replacements
Amount: $28,562

Elkford – Equipment modernization
Amount: $40,000

Enderby – Purchase of self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
Amount: $39,880

Errington Volunteer Fire Department – Decontamination washing machine and dryer
Amount: $38,452

Erris Volunteer Fire Association – SCBA purchase
Amount: $40,000

Extension Volunteer Fire Department – Personal protective equipment upgrade and replacement
Amount: $39,520

Fernie – Fire training and equipment replacement
Amount: $40,000

Fraser Lake – Breathing apparatuses
Amount: $39,714

Fraser Valley Regional District – Firefighting equipment
Amount: $253,740

Fraser-Fort George Regional District – Emergency-response equipment
Amount: $511,600

Gabriola Fire Protection Improvement District – Live fire-training facility upgrades
Amount: $40,000

Gold River – SCBA upgrades
Amount: $40,000

Granisle – Fire department training and equipment upgrades
Amount: $40,000

Greeny Lake Volunteer Fire Department – Update equipment and training
Amount: $33,813

Hayes Creek Firefighters’ Association – Equipment improvements
Amount: $13,548

Heiltsuk Nation – Fire department equipment supply
Amount: $40,000

Highlands – Digital fire-training system
Amount: $34,812

Hope – Structure protection equipment and training
Amount: $40,000

Houston – Protective clothing and equipment
Amount: $40,000

Hudson’s Hope – Replacement fire hose and SCBA cylinders
Amount: $37,485

Invermere – Firefighter survival training and equipment
Amount: $40,000

Iskut First Nation – Kluachon emergency services equipment upgrade
Amount: $37,115

Kent – Personal protective equipment and pump training
Amount: $40,000

Kootenay-Boundary Regional District – Fire Department Grant: Equipment, training and live fire training facility upgrade
Amount: $134,955

Ladysmith – Turnout gear decontamination cleaning equipment
Amount: $33,737

Lake Country – New and replacement thermal imaging cameras
Amount: $40,000

Lake Cowichan – Equipment and training
Amount: $34,495

Mackenzie – Live fire training
Amount: $39,350

Masset – Fire safety gear, equipment renewal and training upgrade
Amount: $39,364

McLeese Lake Volunteer Fire Department – Fire department equipment
Amount: $12,847

Merritt – Upgrading equipment: Breathing air compressor
Amount: $40,000

Metchosin – Hose and equipment upgrades and replacement
Amount: $39,635

Midway – Training facility improvements
Amount: $24,837

Mill Bay Fire Protection District – Turnout gear replacement
Amount: $39,694

Mount Waddington Regional District – Training and equipment improvements
Amount: $157,095

Mountain Fire Protection District – Updating equipment and training
Amount: $40,000

Nakusp – Equipment upgrades
Amount: $40,000

Nanaimo Regional District – Equipment for regional training facility and training props
Amount: $200,000

Nelson – Personal protective equipment and Fire Officer II training
Amount: $39,864

North Cedar Improvement District – FireSmart structure protection equipment and personal protective equipment
Amount: $40,000

North Coast Regional District – Personal protective equipment
Amount: $40,000

North Cowichan – Wildland firefighting equipment
Amount: $11,050

North Okanagan Regional District – Equipment and Training
Amount: $120,000

North Saanich – Equipment upgrade
Amount: $23,048

Okanagan-Similkameen Regional District – Volunteer Fire Department Enhancement Project: Equipment and training
Amount: $274,414

Oliver – Enhancing the Oliver Fire Department: Equipment and training
Amount: $40,000

Parksville – Decontamination equipment
Amount: $40,000

Paul Lake Community Association – Paul Lake Community Fire and Emergency Preparedness and Resiliency: Equipment and training
Amount: $24,976

Peachland – Wildland protective clothing and firefighting equipment
Amount: $39,040

Pemberton – Turnout gear for firefighters
Amount: $37,291

Pender Harbour Fire Protection District – Structure fire and wildfire essential equipment upgrade and training
Amount: $39,470

Pinantan Lake Fire Association – Structural protection equipment
Amount: $40,000

Port Alice – SCBAs
Amount: $40,000

Port Edward – Fire service equipment
Amount: $40,000

Port Hardy – Structure firefighter training
Amount: $40,000

Pouce Coupe – Communication upgrade
Amount: $31,821

Princeton – PPE, Equipment and training
Amount: $38,500

qathet Regional District (Powell River) – The qathet Regional Districts’ Volunteer Fire Department Equipment 2024 intake: Equipment and training
Amount: $160,000

Quadra Island Fire Department – Wildland response preparedness training
Amount: $21,336

Radium Hot Springs – Wildland personal protective equipment
Amount: $28,007

Salmon Arm – Equipment and training
Amount: $40,000

Saturna Island Fire Protection Society – Breathing air compressor replacement
Amount: $39,844

Savona Improvement District – Equipment upgrade
Amount: $40,000

Sayward – Fire department equipment
Amount: $39,870

Seabird Island Band – Equipment and tools
Amount: $40,000

Sechelt Fire Protection District – Turnout gear replacement
Amount: $40,000

Ships Point Improvement District – Structure protection equipment
Amount: $37,739

Sicamous – Equipment and training
Amount: $40,000

Sidney – Personal protective equipment, training and fire suppression equipment
Amount: $40,000

Skeetchestn Indian Band – Fire department equipment
Amount: $40,000

Skwláx te Secwepemcúl?ecw (Little Shuswap Lake) – New Structural Protection Unit
Amount: $36,245

Smithers – Radio communications upgrade
Amount: $40,000

SnPink’tn (Penticton Indian Band) – Expanding fire rescue capabilities
Amount: $34,150

Sooke – CEPF Funding for Volunteer and Composite Departments: Hoses and racks
Amount: $28,351

Southside Volunteer Fire Department – Radio equipment and training
Amount: $14,650

Spences Bridge Improvement District – Fire department equipment
Amount: $40,000

Squamish-Lillooet Regional District – Regional District Fire Services Modernization: Training and equipment
Amount: $183,025

Stswecem’c Xgat’tem First Nation (Canoe Creek) – Firefighting equipment
Amount: $17,437

Summerland – Structure firefighting equipment
Amount: $39,185

Sun Peaks – 2024 Sun Peaks Fire Rescue Health and Safety Improvement Project
Amount: $39,937

Tahsis – Tahsis Volunteer Fire Department – BC Structure Firefighter Minimum Training Standards Supplies
Amount: $40,000

Taylor – Taylor Fire Rescue 2025: Training and equipment
Amount: $30,690

Telkwa – Equipment and gear
Amount: $40,000

Thetis Island Improvement District – Fire equipment update
Amount: $27,356

Thompson-Nicola Regional District – Fire department equipment and training
Amount: $360,000

Tl’azt’en Nation – Project “Be Prepared!”: Equipment
Amount: $38,463

Tla’amin Nation (Sliammon) – Personal protective equipment
Amount: $35,620

Tofino – Firefighter personal protective equipment and other firefighting equipment replacement
Amount: $38,866

Tomslake and District Volunteer Fire Department – Structure Protection Initiative: Hoses, Water Tanks, Sprinklers and Wildland Turnout Gear
Amount: $24,167

Tsay Keh Dene Nation – Outfitting firetruck
Amount: $19,199

Ucluelet – Fire Rescue Turnout Gear and Equipment
Amount: $38,711

Vanderhoof – Hands-on training and personal protective equipment renewal
Amount: $40,000

View Royal – Wildfire firefighting portable pump equipment
Amount: $25,100

Watch Lake – North Green Lake Volunteer Fire Department: Turnout gear replacement, safety equipment upgrades and training programs
Amount: $39,800

Williams Lake – Structural turnout gear cleaning system
Amount: $37,064

Williams Lake First Nation – Fire Prevention and Interface Response Supports: Turnout gear replacement, mandatory safety equipment upgrades and prescribed training programs
Amount: $11,415

Witset First Nation (Moricetown) – Fire department gear and training
Amount: $40,000

Yaq?it ?a·knuq?i ‘it (Tobacco Plains) – Fire department equipment and training
Amount: $40,000

Zeballos – Zeballos Volunteer Fire Department Capacity Enhancement: Training and personal protective equipment
Amount: $39,951

MIL OSI Canada News –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Economics: India automotive market to see positive growth over next 12 months, reveals GlobalData survey

Source: GlobalData

India automotive market to see positive growth over next 12 months, reveals GlobalData survey

Posted in Automotive

The automotive sector in India is poised for positive growth over the next year, driven by favourable government policies such as the FAME (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles in India) II scheme, which has been in effect since April 2019 and encourages states to provide both fiscal and non-fiscal incentives to enhance the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), according to a recent survey* conducted by GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.

Madhuchhanda Palit, Automotive Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “While the overall growth of the automotive sector is promising, regional dynamics greatly influence the trajectory of the market. Factors such as advancements in the service sector, the availability of job opportunities, industrialization, and state government initiatives play pivotal roles in shaping the growth of the sector across different regions. Consequently, the growth prospects of the Indian automotive industry present a mixed outlook at the state level, warranting careful consideration of localized factors and strategies for businesses operating in this sector.”

A survey conducted across 31 major cities reveals that 24.7% are anticipated to experience highly positive growth, while 49.5% are expected to see moderate growth. Cities such as Mumbai, Hyderabad, and Pune are among those projected to thrive. Conversely, 7.5% of cities are expected to show flat growth, and 9.7% and 15.5% are forecasted to experience moderately declining and pessimistic growth, respectively, with Chandigarh being a notable example. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of local market dynamics is crucial for automotive companies to navigate these divergent growth scenarios effectively.

Palit adds: “In Bangalore, a mixed growth outlook has been observed across different areas. While the city overall shows positive growth prospects, challenges such as traffic congestion and the prevalence of ride-sharing services like Uber and Ola may deter consumers from pursuing car ownership, thereby impacting market demand. As automotive companies plan their strategies for the Bangalore market, they need to carefully consider these factors and innovate to ensure sustained market growth.

Cities like Hyderabad and Mumbai are particularly well-positioned for automotive growth, thanks to robust developments in the service sector and job creation. Hyderabad has witnessed a surge in its job market, bolstered by government initiatives that promote start-ups and entrepreneurship. The government’s focus on enhancing the IT and ITES sectors has significantly contributed to job growth, while ongoing infrastructure improvements in roads, transportation, and power supply have made the city increasingly attractive for businesses and job seekers alike. This influx of workforce has, in turn, stimulated demand in the automotive market.”

Palit concludes: “The Indian automotive market is set for a positive trajectory over the next 12 months, driven by supportive government policies and regional economic developments. While certain cities exhibit strong growth potential, others face challenges that may hinder their progress. Stakeholders in the automotive sector should remain vigilant and adaptable to these dynamics to capitalize on emerging opportunities in this evolving landscape. By leveraging insights from these trends, automotive players can better position themselves to thrive in a rapidly changing market environment.”

*Survey was conducted between 1 May 2024 – 17 Feb 2025 with a total of 2,248 participants

MIL OSI Economics –

March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: World Consumer Rights Day 2025
Source: Government of India (2)

World Consumer Rights Day 2025

Key Initiatives and Developments in Consumer Protection

Posted On: 14 MAR 2025 5:19PM by PIB Delhi

Introduction

World Consumer Rights Day, observed annually on March 15, serves as an essential reminder of the need to uphold consumer rights and protection. The day is an opportunity to promote the basic rights of all consumers and encourage those rights to be respected and protected. World Consumer Rights Day was first observed in 1983. This date was chosen to commemorate President John F. Kennedy’s address to the US Congress on March 15, 1962, where he became the first world leader to formally recognize consumer rights.

The theme for World Consumer Rights Day 2025 is, ‘A Just Transition to Sustainable Lifestyles.’ This theme reflects the urgent need to make sustainable and healthy lifestyle choices available, accessible, and affordable for all consumers – while ensuring that these transitions uphold people’s basic rights and needs. This year’s campaign highlights the pathways needed to achieve sustainable lifestyles and call for stronger consumer protection and empowerment worldwide.

The Department of Consumer Affairs, Government of India, has introduced several new initiatives and policies to empower consumers, strengthen grievance redressal mechanisms, and ensure a transparent and fair marketplace. In 2024, major developments included improvements in e-commerce regulations, digital consumer protection, product safety standards, and sustainable consumption initiatives.

Consumer Protection Act, 2019

With a view to modernize the framework governing the consumer protection in the new era of globalization, technologies, e-commerce markets etc., the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 was repealed and Consumer Protection Act, 2019 was enacted. The Consumer Protection Act, 2019 provides for a three tier quasi-judicial machinery at District, State and Central levels commonly known as “Consumer Commissions” for protection of the rights of consumers and to provide simple and speedy redressal of consumer disputes including those related with unfair trade practices. The Consumer Commissions are empowered to give relief of a specific nature and award, wherever appropriate, compensation to consumers.

Further, in terms of Section 38 (7) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, every complaint shall be disposed of as expeditiously as possible and endeavour shall be made to decide the complaint within a period of three months from the date of receipt of notice by opposite party where the complaint does not require analysis or testing of commodities and within five months if it requires analysis or testing of commodities.

Consumer Welfare Fund

The overall objective of the Consumer Welfare Fund is to provide financial assistance to promote and protect the welfare of consumers and strengthen the consumer movement in the country. Under the Rules, funds are given to the states/UTs as seed money as one time grant on 75:25 basis (90:10 in the case of Special Category states/UTs) to create a Consumer Welfare (Corpus) Fund. The states/UTs are required to carry out activities to provide coverage to projects for consumer welfare of local relevance out of the interests generated in the Corpus Fund every year.

During the FY 2024-25, ₹32.68 crore have been released to various states for the establishment/enhancement of their respective State Consumer Welfare (Corpus) Fund as Central Govt. share. As such, out of 28 States and 8 UTs, 24 States and 1 UT have established the Consumer Welfare (Corpus) Funds.

Strengthening Consumer Grievance Redressal Mechanisms
1. Expansion of E-Daakhil for Online Consumer Complaints
Going through restrictions on consumers due to COVID-19, the E-Daakhil portal was introduced as inexpensive, speedy and hassle-free mechanism for filing consumer complaints. E-Daakhil is an innovative online platform designed to streamline the consumer grievance redressal process, providing an efficient and convenient way for consumers to approach the relevant consumer forum, dispensing the need to travel and be physically present to file their grievances. Since its inception, E-Daakhil has been a game-changer in promoting consumer rights and ensuring timely justice.

The portal offers an intuitive and easy-to-navigate interface, allowing consumers to file complaints with minimal effort. From filing complaints to tracking their status, E-Daakhil ensures a paperless and transparent process with respect to filing of cases.

The E-Daakhil portal was first launched on 7^th September 2020 by the National Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission. In furtherance to the launching of E-Daakhil across the country, the government has also launched e-Jagriti, which will further streamline case filing, tracking, and management, ensuring a hassle-free experience for consumers and other stakeholders. It will also facilitate seamless communication between all parties, allowing for faster resolution of disputes. By automating and digitizing the process, e-Jagriti will reduce delays, minimize paperwork, and ensure timely disposal of cases, ultimately contributing to a more effective and accessible justice system for consumers.
1. Enhancements to the National Consumer Helpline (NCH)
The NCH has emerged as a central point of access for consumers seeking to address their grievances. It has played an essential role in enabling consumers to register complaints and seek resolutions in an efficient and effective manner. To further enhance the consumer grievance redressal process, the National Consumer Helpline (NCH) has rolled out the NCH 2.0 initiative, which incorporates advanced technologies to streamline complaint handling. This includes the introduction of AI-powered Speech Recognition, a Translation System, and a Multilingual Chatbot. The NCH was upgraded with AI-powered assistance and extended multilingual support to help consumers lodge grievances effectively. Additionally, the helpline was further integrated with various regulatory bodies such as the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) and the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for swift resolution of consumer issues.

The number of calls received by NCH have grown more than tenfold, from 12,553 in December 2015 to 1,55,138 in December 2024. The Department has revamped the National Consumer Helpline (NCH), making it a central platform for grievance redressal at the pre-litigation stage. Available in 17 languages, including Hindi, English, and regional languages, the helpline allows consumers to register complaints via the toll-free number 1915. Complaints can also be filed through the Integrated Grievance Redressal Mechanism (INGRAM) portal, which provides multiple channels such as WhatsApp, SMS, email, the NCH app, web portal, and the Umang app for ease of access.

NCH has also partnered with over 1000 companies under its Convergence Programme to expedite grievance resolution. These companies span major sectors, including e-commerce, travel and tourism, private education, FMCG, consumer durables, electronic products, retail outlets, automobiles, DTH & cable services, and banking. Complaints related to these convergence companies are directly transferred to them for online resolution.
1. Jaago Grahak Jaago Portal and Mobile App
The Department of Consumer Affairs provides essential e-commerce information about all URLs during a consumer’s online activities, alerting them if any URL may be unsafe and requires caution, through the Jaago Grahak Jaago online portal and the recently launched mobile application. These portals are dedicated to empowering consumers by providing them with the information, resources and support they need to make informed decisions and assert their rights in the marketplace.

Consumer Protection in E-Commerce and Digital Transactions
1. New E-Commerce Guidelines
To safeguard consumers from unfair trade practices in e-commerce, the Department of Consumer Affairs has also notified the Consumer Protection (E-commerce) Rules, 2020 under the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. These rules, inter-alia, outline the responsibilities of e-commerce entities and specify the liabilities of marketplace and inventory e-commerce entities, including provisions for customer grievance redressal.

The Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) issued the “Guidelines for Prevention and Regulation of Dark Patterns, 2023” on 30th November, 2023. These guidelines address and regulate 13 specific dark patterns identified in the ecommerce sector, aiming to prevent deceptive practices that mislead consumers.
1. E-Commerce – Principles and Guidelines for Self-Governance Draft Standard by BIS
The draft Indian standard on “E-Commerce – Principles and Guidelines for Self-Governance” by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) aims to establish a transparent, fair, and consumer-friendly framework for online marketplaces. It outlines principles across three key phases—pre-transaction, contract formation, and post-transaction—to ensure ethical e-commerce operations. The document mandates clear product disclosures, including pricing breakdowns, seller details, country of origin, return policies, and data privacy measures. It enforces explicit consumer consent for transactions, prohibits misleading advertisements, and strengthens grievance redressal mechanisms under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. Additionally, it introduces strict measures against counterfeit products, unfair trade practices, and preferential treatment of sellers, ensuring a level playing field for all stakeholders.

By prioritizing consumer rights and fair business practices, the standard seeks to empower buyers with greater transparency and security in online transactions. It prevents deceptive pricing, hidden charges, and forced bundling of services while ensuring secure payment processes and clear refund policies. The document also includes anti-counterfeiting measures, requiring platforms to swiftly address complaints regarding fake products. Additionally, it mandates that e-commerce platforms protect consumer data, obtain explicit consent for marketing communications, and provide accessible mechanisms for dispute resolution. If implemented, this framework will enhance consumer trust in e-commerce, promote ethical business conduct, and create a more accountable digital marketplace in India.

As India observes World Consumer Rights Day 2025, the focus remains on ensuring a safer, more transparent, and consumer-friendly economy.

References

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2088051

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2100545

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetailm.aspx?PRID=2077618

https://pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=151874

https://www.consumersinternational.org/what-we-do/world-consumer-rights-day/a-just-transition-to-sustainable-lifestyles-2025/

https://www.facebook.com/MyGovIndia/posts/consumer-protection-act-2019-comes-into-force-which-empowers-and-protects-the-ri/3162267540554080/

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2076557

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2077857

https://e-jagriti.gov.in/

https://sansad.in/getFile/loksabhaquestions/annex/183/AU3702_dFKDBW.pdf?source=pqals

https://www.services.bis.gov.in/tmp/WCSSD41126940_16012025_1.pdf

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2057940

https://x.com/jagograhakjago

Kindly find the pdf file.

***

Santosh Kumar | Sarla Meena | Rishita Aggarwal

(Release ID: 2111397) Visitor Counter : 12

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –
March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: 89th Meeting of Network Planning Group under PM GatiShakti evaluates key infrastructure projects
Source: Government of India (2)

89th Meeting of Network Planning Group under PM GatiShakti evaluates key infrastructure projects

NPG evaluates Road, Railway and Metro projects

Posted On: 14 MAR 2025 5:04PM by PIB Delhi

The 89th meeting of the Network Planning Group (NPG), chaired by Joint Secretary, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) Shri Pankaj Kumar, convened today to evaluate infrastructure projects in the Road, Railway, and Metro sectors. The meeting focused on enhancing multimodal connectivity and logistics efficiency in alignment with the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan (PMGS NMP).

The NPG evaluated eight projects (four Road, three Railway, and one Metro) for their conformity to the PM GatiShakti principles of integrated multimodal infrastructure, last-mile connectivity to economic and social nodes, and intermodal coordination. These initiatives are expected to boost logistical efficiency, reduce travel times, and deliver significant socio-economic benefits across regions.

Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH)
1. Two-lane with paved shoulder from Darugiri to Dalu section in Meghalaya
The project involves the development of the existing road into a two-lane highway with a paved shoulder along the Darugiri to Dalu section of NH-62 (New NH-217) in Meghalaya. This 136.11 km-long stretch passes through East Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, and West Garo Hills, significantly enhancing regional connectivity. Given its strategic location, this corridor is essential for facilitating cross-border trade and regional economic development.
1. Construction of a four-lane tunnel connectivity across River Brahmaputra between Gohpur and Numaligarh
The project involves the construction of India’s first-ever road tunnel beneath a major river. The four-lane tunnel under the Brahmaputra will reduce travel time from 6.5 hours to just 30 minutes, shortening the distance from 240 km to 34 km. This twin-tube, unidirectional underwater tunnel will enhance connectivity to Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, and other northeastern states.
1. Widening and improvement of the existing carriageway to four lanes of the Kaliabor-Numaligarh section
This project aims to upgrade the existing highway from two lanes to four lanes along the Kaliabor-Numaligarh section (NH-37/NH-715) in Assam. Covering 85.67 km across Nagaon, Karbi Anglong, and Golaghat districts, the project incorporates wildlife-friendly measures such as an elevated corridor and wildlife crossings to protect Kaziranga National Park’s biodiversity.
1. Construction/upgradation to two-lane with paved shoulder from Mayjilar to Jaisalmer with Jaisalmer Bypass Link Road
Spanning 138.177 km, this project in Rajasthan includes brownfield and greenfield stretches along NH-11 and NH-70. It aims to improve regional connectivity, boost tourism, facilitate defense movement, and enhance road safety.

Ministry of Railways (MoR)
1. Badlapur-Karjat third and fourth line expansion
The 32.460 km-long brownfield project addresses increasing passenger and freight congestion along the Mumbai-Pune-Solapur-Wadi-Chennai corridor. Enhancing connectivity between key commuter hubs and freight transit points, this project will benefit towns including Badlapur, Vangani, Shelu, Neral, Bhivpuri, and Karjat.
1. Construction of the fourth line from Nergundi to Cuttack with a flyover at Nergundi
The 15.99 km-long brownfield railway infrastructure project in Odisha aims to decongest existing rail lines, facilitate freight movement, and ensure smoother operations along a key corridor serving Paradip Port, Talcher coalfields, and major steel and power industries.
1. Construction of a doubling line from Haridaspur to Paradip
The 74.09 km-long brownfield project in Odisha will enhance freight transportation capacity and logistics efficiency, facilitating seamless coal transportation from Talcher Coalfields to Paradip Port while supporting industrial expansion in the Angul-Jharsuguda cluster.

Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)
1. Rajkot Metro Rail Project
The Rajkot Metro Project is a greenfield urban transport initiative aimed at reducing congestion and providing a sustainable mode of transport in Rajkot, Gujarat. Covering 41.11 km, the project integrates seamlessly with existing urban infrastructure, ensuring multimodal connectivity with regional rail, city bus services, and intermediate public transport such as autos and cycle rickshaws.

These infrastructure projects, aligned with the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan, will significantly enhance connectivity, improve logistics, and contribute to regional and national economic growth.

***

Abhishek Dayal/ Abhijith Narayanan/ Ishita Biswas

(Release ID: 2111396) Visitor Counter : 11

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –
March 15, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Five Indo-Pacific nations begin Exercise Sea Dragon 25

Source: United States INDO PACIFIC COMMAND

Pilots and aircrew from the participating countries will coordinate to build plans and discuss tactics incorporating their respective capabilities and equipment for ASW. The exercise will culminate in a final battle problem in the vicinity of Guam, during which participants will track a live U.S. Navy submarine.

“I am eager for the opportunity to further develop our partnerships with Australia, India, Japan, and the Republic of Korea during Sea Dragon 2025,” said LT Marshad Huq, officer-in-charge for the U.S. Navy (USN) detachment from VP 16. “The continued growth and increasing complexity of this exercise affords an opportunity to practice ASW tactics, techniques, and procedures with allies and partners.”

Each event in the exercise will be assessed and graded, and the nation that scores the most points will receive the coveted Dragon Belt award. JMSDF began a three-year winning streak in 2022 and brought the belt back to Sea Dragon 2025 to defend the title once again.

Exercise Sea Dragon has been held annually since 2019.

The “War Eagles” of VP 16, part of CTF 72, are stationed in Jacksonville, Florida, and are currently forward-deployed to Misawa Air Base in Misawa, Japan. The “Golden Swordsmen” of VP 47, also a part of CTF 72, are stationed in Whidbey Island, Washington, and are currently forward-deployed to Kadena Air Base in Okinawa, Japan. While deployed, both squadrons will conduct maritime patrol and reconnaissance and theater outreach operations within the U.S. 7th Fleet area of operations.

MIL Security OSI –

March 9, 2025

MIL-OSI Security: St. Francis Men Sentenced to Federal Prison for Arson and Burglary of a Home

Source: United States Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco Firearms and Explosives (ATF)

PIERRE – United States Attorney Alison J. Ramsdell announced today that U.S. District Judge Eric C. Schulte has sentenced two St. Francis, South Dakota men in a case that involved charges of Arson and Third-Degree Burglary.

Michael Valandra, Jr., age 28, and Donald Aquallo, Jr., age 26, were indicted by a federal grand jury in April 2024.

On July 24, 2024, Valandra pleaded guilty to Arson. On October 29, 2024, Valandra was sentenced to three years and one month in federal prison, followed by three years of supervised release, and ordered to pay a $100 special assessment to the Federal Crime Victims Fund.

On December 2, 2024, Aquallo pleaded guilty to Third-Degree Burglary. On March 5, 2025, he was sentenced to one year and six months in federal prison, followed by three years of supervised release, and ordered to pay a $100 special assessment to the Federal Crimes Victim Fund.

On the evening of January 5, 2024, Valandra and Aquallo broke into an unoccupied residence in St. Francis. Valandra intentionally set multiple fires within the residence, with the intent to burn it down. The two men then fled the scene on foot. The owner of the residence noticed the fire and called 911, but the residence was completely destroyed. Multiple security cameras in the neighborhood recorded Valandra and Aquallo approaching the residence and then running away shortly before the fire was visible. The offense occurred within the Rosebud Indian Reservation.

This matter was prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney’s Office because the Major Crimes Act, a federal statute, mandates that certain violent crimes alleged to have occurred in Indian Country be prosecuted in Federal court as opposed to State court.

This case was investigated by the Rosebud Sioux Tribe Law Enforcement Services and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. Assistant U.S. Attorney Kirk Albertson prosecuted the case.

Valandra and Aquallo were immediately remanded to the custody of the U.S. Marshals Service at the conclusion of their individual sentencings.

MIL Security OSI –

March 8, 2025

MIL-OSI USA: Governor Stein Announces 30-Day FEMA Extension for Individual Assistance
Source: US State of North Carolina

Headline: Governor Stein Announces 30-Day FEMA Extension for Individual Assistance

Governor Stein Announces 30-Day FEMA Extension for Individual Assistance
lsaito
Fri, 03/07/2025 – 15:51

Raleigh, NC
Today, FEMA granted Governor Josh Stein’s request for a 30-day extension for disaster survivors to apply for FEMA’s individual assistance (IA) program. The new deadline is April 7, 2025. Governor Stein released the following statement on the extension:

“Thank you to FEMA and the Trump Administration for granting North Carolina’s request to extend the individual assistance program and to our Congressional delegation for its support. This is a positive step forward, and I urge affected residents from western North Carolina to apply for FEMA funding to help them get back on their feet.

“We continue to seek adequate funding from Congress and the General Assembly for the ongoing recovery efforts. The people of western North Carolina need more federal support to build back stronger.”

Homeowners and renters in Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Catawba, Cherokee, Clay, Cleveland, Forsyth, Gaston, Graham, Haywood, Henderson, Iredell, Jackson, Lee, Lincoln, Macon, Madison, McDowell, Mecklenburg, Mitchell, Nash, Polk, Rowan, Rutherford, Stanly, Surry, Swain, Transylvania, Union, Watauga, Wilkes, Yadkin, and Yancey counties and the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians with uninsured losses from Tropical Storm Helene may be eligible to apply for FEMA assistance.

Last month, Governor Stein requested an additional $19 billion in federal funds to restore infrastructure, support home repair and renovation, and reduce impacts from future natural disasters. He also invited North Carolinians to participate in the finalization of an Action Plan for distributing $1.4 billion awarded by the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

There are several ways to apply:
1. (Most Recommended): Visit a Disaster Recovery Center in your community. Visit fema.gov/drc to locate the closest location.
2. Call the FEMA hotline at 1-800-621-3362 between the hours of 7am and midnight.
3. Go online to disasterassistance.gov
Survivors who have insurance are encouraged to file a claim for disaster-caused damage with your insurance company before they apply for FEMA assistance. Survivors do not need to wait for an insurance settlement to apply for FEMA assistance. FEMA may provide financial assistance to eligible survivors who are uninsured or underinsured.

If you have been denied for FEMA assistance, you can submit an appeal by visiting a Disaster Recovery Center in your community, by calling 1-800-621-3362, or by going online to disasterassistance.gov. You can also visit https://legalaidnc.org/project/disaster-relief-project/ .

Finally, disaster survivors that need assistance or resources to aid in recovery can call the North Carolina Disaster Case Management Program (NC-DCM) at 1-844-746-2326 or visit ncdps.gov/Helene/dcm. NC-DCM is currently assisting over 2,700 cases and has taken over 8,500 calls since December. With over 500 resources and partnerships available, the NC-DCM case managers can help to find solutions for individual disaster survivor needs to help facilitate their recovery.
Mar 7, 2025

MIL OSI USA News –
March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI: Fairfax India Holdings Corporation: Executive Announcements

Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO U.S. NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES

TORONTO, March 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Fairfax India Holdings Corporation (“Fairfax India” or the “Company”) (TSX: FIH.U) is pleased to announce that Debbie Chalkley will be appointed Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) of Fairfax India effective March 10, 2025. Debbie has been part of the Fairfax family for over 13 years, with her most recent role being the CFO of Onlia Insurance. Prior to being CFO of Onlia Insurance, Debbie held a number of roles, with increasing responsibility, at Northbridge Financial Corporation, including Vice President in both finance and information technology.

Amy Sherk, who is the current CFO of Fairfax India, will be appointed CFO of Fairfax, the controlling shareholder of Fairfax India, effective March 10, 2025. Amy will remain a Vice President of Fairfax India to ensure a seamless transition for her successor and to continue to contribute to the growth of the Company over the long term.

Prem Watsa, Founder of Fairfax India, commented, “Fairfax India is fortunate to have had the benefit of Amy’s leadership, expertise, dedication and financial acumen for the past six years. I have no doubt Amy will continue to thrive in her new role as CFO of Fairfax. We are also excited to welcome Debbie to the Fairfax India team and look forward to working with her during the next phase of Fairfax India’s growth. As I have said many times, we are lucky to have the executive depth within the Fairfax family to continue to execute sound succession planning.”

About Fairfax India

Fairfax India is an investment holding company whose objective is to achieve long term capital appreciation, while preserving capital, by investing in public and private equity securities and debt instruments in India and Indian businesses or other businesses with customers, suppliers or business primarily conducted in, or dependent on, India.

For further information, contact: John Varnell, Vice President, Corporate Affairs

(416) 367-4755

The MIL Network –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Man Sentenced After Kicking in Door and Shooting at Ex

Source: Office of United States Attorneys

TULSA, Okla. – Today, U.S. District Judge John D. Russell sentenced Bryce Tyler Pyle, 36, for First Degree Burglary in Indian Country and Carrying, Using, and Brandishing a Firearm During and in Relation to a Crime of Violence. Judge Russell ordered Pyle to 168 months imprisonment, followed by five years of supervised release.

In July 2024, Pyle drove to his former girlfriend’s home with their child in the car. At some point, Pyle kicked open the former girlfriend’s door and pointed a handgun at her and another person in the home. The former girlfriend demanded that Pyle leave. When Pyle returned to his car, he intentionally fired his gun toward the house before leaving. The former girlfriend noticed their child crying in the backseat of the car when Pyle drove off.

The former girlfriend called Pyle and convinced him to return their child. Pyle then entered the home a second time and began destroying property. While Pyle was in the home, police officers intercepted and detained him.

Pyle is a citizen of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation and will remain in custody pending transfer to the U.S. Bureau of Prisons.

The FBI and Tulsa Police Department investigated the case. Assistant U.S. Attorney John W. Dowdell prosecuted the case.

MIL Security OSI –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: Clinton, Indiana, Woman Pleads Guilty to Murder-for-Hire

Source: Office of United States Attorneys

URBANA, Ill. – A Clinton, Indiana, woman, Davetta Cox, 32, pleaded guilty on March 7, 2025, to using facilities of interstate commerce in a murder-for-hire scheme. Sentencing for Cox has been set for July 18, 2025, at the U.S. Courthouse in Urbana, Illinois.

At the hearing before U.S. Magistrate Judge Eric I. Long, Cox admitted to seeking to hire someone she believed to be a hitman to kill another individual. During the hearing, the government provided information that Cox had offered the supposed hitman $6,000 to murder another individual.

Cox was arrested in January 2024 and remains in the custody of the United States Marshals Service, pending sentencing. Cox faces up to 20 years’ imprisonment; up to a $500,000 fine; and up to a six-year term of supervised release.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation, Springfield Field Office, Champaign Resident Agency, and the Illinois State Police investigated the case. Assistant U.S. Attorney Rachel Ritzer is representing the government in the prosecution.

MIL Security OSI –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Security: March Federal Grand Jury 2025-A Indictments Announced

Source: Office of United States Attorneys

United States Attorney Clint Johnson today announced the results of the March Federal Grand Jury 2025-A Indictments.

The following individuals have been charged with violations of United States law in indictments returned by the Grand Jury. The return of an indictment is a method of informing a defendant of alleged violations of federal law, which must be proven in a court of law beyond a reasonable doubt to overcome a defendant’s presumption of innocence.

Natividad Castillo Avena. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Avena, 38, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in Dec. 2024. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Mandy M. Mackenzie is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-064

Adan Alberto Bazaldua-Pichardo. Fraud and Misuse of Visas and Permits. Bazaldua-Pichardo, 37, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully and knowingly possessing a fake social security card to gain entry or employment in the United States. The Homeland Security Investigations is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Charles Greenough is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-061

Jose Ricardo Borrayo-Gomez. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Borrayo-Gomez, 36, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in July 2023. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Aaron Jolly is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-062

Carlos Daniel Calderon-Ponce. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Calderon-Ponce, 49, a Honduran national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in July 2024. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Joel-lyn A. McCormick is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-063

Aldrin Jhovani Solis Castellanos. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Castellanos, 37, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in Aug. 2024. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Aaron Jolly is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-073

Joseph John Ronald Chavoya. Unlawful Possession of a Machine Gun. Chavoya, 40, of Tulsa, is charged with knowingly and unlawfully possessing a machine gun. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives and the Tulsa Police Department are the investigative agencies. Assistant U.S. Attorney Tyson McCoy is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-075

Jose Darvin Chicas-Castro. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Chicas-Castro, 35, a Honduran national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in Dec. 2011. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Michele Hulgaard is prosecuting the case.
25-CR-065

Adrian Lasean Foster. First Degree Burglary in Indian Country. Foster, 24, of Muskogee and a member of the Cherokee Nation, is charged with breaking into an occupied home with intent to commit a crime. The Tulsa Police Department is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Stephanie Ihler is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-076

Julio Gonzalez-Ramirez. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Gonzalez-Ramirez, 42, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in Sep. 2012. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney S. Augustus Forster is prosecuting the case.
25-CR-066

Luis Enrique Guereca-Castrellon. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Guereca-Castrellon, 67, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in Mar. 2020. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Ammon Brisolara is prosecuting the case.
25-CR-067

Jose Alberto Hernandez-Casimiro. Fraud and Misuse of Visas and Permits. Hernandez-Casimiro, 37, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully and knowingly possessing a fake legal permanent resident card to gain entry or employment in the United States. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Ammon Brisolara is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-068

Jose Abraham Joya. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Joya, 38, a Salvadoran national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in Dec. 2019. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Christian Harris is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-069

Felipe Jesus Mendoza-Lopez. Alien Unlawfully in the United States in Possession of a Firearm. Mendoza-Lopez, 41, a Mexican national, is charged with unlawfully possessing a firearm, knowing he was an alien illegally in the United States. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office and the Broken Arrow Police Department are the investigative agencies. Assistant U.S. Attorney Adam Bailey is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-070

Alexander Enemias Ortiz-Gonzalez. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Ortiz-Gonzalez, 22, a Guatemalan national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in June 2023. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney S. Augustus Forster is prosecuting the case.
25-CR-071

Juan Reyes-Ochoa. Unlawful Reentry of a Removed Alien. Reyes-Ochoa, 33, a Guatemala national, is charged with unlawfully reentering the United States after having been previously removed in Oct. 2023. ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Dallas Field Office is the investigative agency. Assistant U.S. Attorney Thomas E. Buscemi is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-072

Joshawa Wayne Wildcat. Assault of a Spouse by Strangling and Attempting to Strangle in Indian Country. Wildcat, 33, of Tulsa and a member of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation, is charged with strangling his spouse. The FBI and Tulsa Police Department are the investigative agencies. Assistant U.S. Attorney Melissa Weems is prosecuting the case. 25-CR-077

MIL Security OSI –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: GIFT City will give India’s aviation sector further confidence, commitment, collaboration to develop a competitive aircraft leasing hub: Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu

Source: Government of India (2)

Posted On: 07 MAR 2025 8:54PM by PIB Delhi

Union Ministry of Civil Aviation jointly with Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) with the support of the International Financial Services Centre Authority (IFSCA), organised the second “India Aircraft Leasing and Financing Summit” at Gandhinagar in Gujarat. The inaugural was graced by Union Minister of Civil Aviation Shri Kinjarapu Ram Mohan Naidu.

Speaking on the occasion, Shri Ram Mohan Naidu, said that today, the GIFT City is comparable with any global financial centers. He emphasised that we are not trying to compete with anyone only complement the global centre. The idea is that we should not miss out on the huge opportunity due to the large market which can accommodate more such players. “GIFT City will give India’s aviation sector the further required confidence, commitment and collaboration to develop a competitive aircraft leasing hub,” he added.

The Minister further stated that aircraft leasing is a key financial innovation that India’s growing civil aviation sector needs. “Fueled by the UDAN scheme and doubling of India’s airports in 10 years, India has become the 3rd largest domestic aviation market in the world,” he emphasized.

The Minister also stated that by 2047, the Government is planning to build 350 airports out of which 34 will function as mega airports handling two crore passengers annually. In the next five years, we are planning to build 50 more airports. “The UDAN scheme is also extended for another 10 years which will connect four crore passengers in the country along with creating 120 new destinations in India. He urged to create a strong ecosystem for aircraft financing and leasing in the country to become globally competitive. “GIFT City represents a transformative opportunity to bring home the values created by India’s civil aviation industry,” added Shri Ram Mohan Naidu.

The Union Minister further chaired Insightful sessions, followed by a plenary discussion focusing on ‘Establishing an Aircraft Lessor Ecosystem in GIFT IFSCA’ and ‘Bridging Financial Gaps: Unlocking Growth in Aviation Financing through Policy & Investment’.

In his concluding remarks, Shri Ram Mohan Naidu emphasized that the issues raised during the sessions remain a priority for the government, assuring full support for the implementation of the proposed initiatives. He further highlighted the importance of complementing the existing global leasing hubs rather than competing with them, reinforcing India’s commitment to fostering a robust and collaborative aircraft leasing ecosystem.

Addressing the gathering, Gujarat Chief Minister Shri Bhupendra Rajnikant Patel, said that GIFT City has today established itself as the Fintech hub of India; at such a time, this Summit will prove to be important for the development of the aviation sector and Aircraft Leasing & Financing and towards India’s self-reliance in the aviation sector.

The Chief Minister further added that due to the changes in the aviation sector in the last ten years under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, a strong aviation ecosystem has been created in India today. “Our government is determined to make Gujarat the leader in the aviation sector. We are committed to providing the necessary production capacity, adequate infrastructure and encouragement to the industry for the development of the aviation sector,” he emphasized.

Civil Aviation Secretary Shri Vumlunmang Vualnam said that the government is committed to provide a stable regulatory framework. “The Indian carriers are looking at doubling their aircrafts they will acquire in the next 5 years from 800 to around 1500 aircrafts,” he added.

The sessions were extremely interactive with active interventions and suggestions from delegates. The delegates represented all stakeholders in the aircraft leasing including global lessors, Banks, Insurance companies, Legal experts and airlines.

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Pawan Singh Faujdar/Divyanshu Kumar

(Release ID: 2109267) Visitor Counter : 59

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launches the Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme

Source: Government of India

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launches the Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme

The Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme is a remarkable step in India’s mission for food and nutrition security: PM

The Food Security Saturation Campaign launched in Surat will be an inspiration for other districts of the country as well: PM

Our government always stands with the poor as their partner: PM

Nutritious food has a big role in the journey of Viksit Bharat: PM

Posted On: 07 MAR 2025 8:40PM by PIB Delhi

The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launched the Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme in Limbayat, Surat, today. The Prime Minister also distributed the benefits under the National Food Security Act to over 2.3 lakh beneficiaries. Addressing the gathering, the Prime Minister emphasized the unique spirit of the Surat city, highlighting its strong foundation of work and charity. He expressed how the city’s essence cannot be forgotten, as it is defined by collective support and celebrating the growth of all.

Shri Modi stated that Surat is known for its culture of mutual support and progress, where people work together for the benefit of everyone. He emphasized that this spirit is visible in every corner of Surat. The Prime Minister pointed out that today’s program aims to further promote and strengthen this spirit, fostering unity and growth for all in the city. “Surat is a leading city in Gujarat and India, and now also taking the lead in ensuring food and nutrition security for the poor and marginalized. The city’s food security saturation campaign will serve as an inspiration for other districts across the country” Shri Modi added.

Shri Modi emphasized that the campaign ensures no one is left out, no one is cheated, and there is no discrimination. It moves beyond appeasement and focuses on the noble spirit of satisfaction for all. “When the government reaches the beneficiary’s doorstep, no one will be excluded. With a commitment to benefit everyone, those attempting to exploit the system are kept away”, Shri Modi added.

The Prime Minister highlighted that under the food security saturation approach, the Surat administration has identified over 2.5 lakh new beneficiaries. Among them are many elderly women, elderly men, widowed women, and differently-abled individuals. These new family members will now receive free rations and nutritious food. The Prime Minister congratulated all the new beneficiaries for being included in this important initiative.

The Prime Minister emphasized that the pain of the poor worrying about food is not something he needs to learn from books, but something he can experience. “And this is why over the past years, the government has focused on addressing this very concern by ensuring food security for those in need. The government has stood with the poor as a true partner and servant”, Shri Modi stated. During the COVID-19 pandemic, when the country needed support the most, the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana was launched to ensure that the poor’s kitchens continued to function. This scheme, one of the largest and most unique in the world, is still ongoing. He also expressed happiness that the Gujarat government extended the scheme by increasing the income limit to allow more beneficiaries to benefit. The government is spending nearly ₹2.25 lakh crore annually to ensure that the poor’s kitchens stay lit.

Highlighting the crucial role of nutritious food in India’s journey towards development, Shri Narendra Modi stated that the government’s goal is to provide adequate nutrition to every family in the country to eliminate issues like malnutrition and anemia. “Under the PM Poshan Scheme, approximately 12 crore school children are being provided with nutritious food. The Saksham Anganwadi Program focuses on the nutrition of young children, mothers, and pregnant women. Additionally, under the PM Matru Vandana Yojana, pregnant women are provided with financial support for nutritious food” Shri Modi highlighted.

The Prime Minister emphasized that nutrition goes beyond just food, with cleanliness being an essential aspect. He praised Surat for its efforts in maintaining cleanliness. “The government’s continuous effort is to ensure that every city and village in the country works towards eliminating filth. The global organizations have acknowledged that the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has helped reduce diseases in rural areas” Shri Modi added. He also highlighted the importance of the “Har Ghar Jal” campaign, led by Shri C.R. Patil, which aims to deliver clean water to every household, contributing to a decrease in various diseases.

Shri Narendra Modi acknowledged the significant impact of the government’s free ration scheme, which has made life easier for millions. He noted that today, the rightful beneficiaries are receiving their full share of ration, a possibility that wasn’t available 10 years ago. He pointed out that the government has removed over 5 crore fake ration cardholders and linked the entire ration distribution system to Aadhaar cards. The Prime Minister addressed the issue faced by migrant workers in Surat, who previously couldn’t use their ration cards in other states. “The “One Nation, One Ration Card” scheme was introduced to ensure that no matter where a person’s ration card is from, they can avail benefits in any city across the country. Many workers in Surat are now benefiting from this scheme, which demonstrates that when policies are made with true intentions, they benefit the poor” Shri Modi added.

The Prime Minister outlined the government’s efforts over the past decade to empower the poor through a mission-mode approach. He emphasized the creation of a safety net around the poor, ensuring they never have to beg for help. Providing concrete homes, toilets, gas connections, and tap water connections has instilled new confidence in the poor.The government also introduced insurance schemes for poor families, ensuring that nearly 60 crore Indians have access to free medical treatment up to ₹5 lakh. “Life and accident insurance, which were previously out of reach for poor families, are now a reality. Today, more than 36 crore people are enrolled in government insurance schemes. Over ₹16,000 crore in claims have been paid to poor families, helping them during difficult times” Shri Modi highlighted.

Shri Narendra Modi recalled how, in the past, the poor faced immense challenges in starting their own businesses, with banks refusing to offer loans without guarantees. Shri Modi highlighted how he personally took the responsibility to guarantee loans for the poor, launching the Mudra Yojana. “Under the Mudra Yojana, nearly ₹32 lakh crore has been provided as loans without any guarantee, directly benefiting the poor. This initiative has helped millions of people, despite the opposition’s lack of understanding of the magnitude of such an amount”, the Prime Minister emphasized.

Addressing the struggles of street vendors and workers who previously had no financial support, Shri Narendra Modi mentioned that these individuals often had to borrow money from moneylenders, only to pay back more than they borrowed. The government’s PM SVANidhi Yojana has helped these vendors by providing them access to bank loans. The Prime Minister further announced in this year’s budget the introduction of a special credit card for such workers. “The introduction of the PM Vishwakarma Yojana, which supports traditional craftsmen by providing them with training, modern tools, and financial assistance to improve and expand their skills. These efforts contribute to the country’s development through inclusive growth, with over 25 crore people moving out of poverty in the past decade” Shri Modi stated.

The Prime Minister acknowledged the significant contribution of the middle class to the country’s development, especially in Surat, where a large number of middle-class families reside. He outlined the government’s efforts in the past decade to empower the middle class, including the relief provided in this year’s budget. “The tax relief given, particularly the zero tax on income up to ₹12 lakh, is a step many never expected. Additionally, employees will now be exempt from taxes on income up to ₹12.87 lakh. New tax slabs have also been introduced to benefit all taxpayers. This will allow middle-class families in Surat, Gujarat, and across the country to retain more of their earnings, which they can invest in their needs and their children’s future”, the Prime Minister highlighted.

The Prime Minister recognized Surat as a hub for entrepreneurship with a significant number of small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), which provide employment to millions. He highlighted the government’s efforts to strengthen the local supply chain by offering substantial support to MSMEs. “The budget announced loans up to ₹2 crore for SC/ST, Dalit, tribal, and women entrepreneurs, helping them thrive in the MSME sector. The youth of Surat and Gujarat should take advantage of these opportunities, and the government stands ready to support them” Shri Modi stated.

Shri Modi acknowledged Surat’s significant role in India’s development, particularly in the textiles, chemicals, and engineering sectors. He highlighted the government’s efforts to expand these industries in the city. “The new integrated terminal building at Surat Airport, the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor, the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway, and the upcoming Bullet Train, the Surat Metro project, will further enhance the city’s connectivity, making it one of the most well-connected cities in the country. These initiatives are improving the quality of life for Surat’s residents and making their lives easier”, Shri Modi emphasised.

Shri Narendra Modi urged women across the country to share their inspiring stories on the NaMo app. On the occasion of International Women’s Day, the Prime Minister announced that he will be handing over his social media accounts to some of these inspirational women who have contributed significantly to the country’s and society’s development. He highlighted the role of women in various sectors, especially in Gujarat, and emphasized that this day is an opportunity to celebrate women’s achievements. He also shared that he will be attending a major event in Navsari dedicated to women’s empowerment. The Prime Minister acknowledged the large number of women attending the event in Surat, noting that they would benefit greatly from the ongoing program.

The Prime Minister expressed his commitment to the continued development of Surat as a mini India and a remarkable city on the global stage. “For vibrant and dynamic people like those in Surat, everything must be exceptional. I congratulate all beneficiaries of the ongoing initiatives, wishing them continued success and progress” Shri Modi concluded.

Background

The Prime Minister launched the Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme in Limbayat, Surat and distributed the benefits under National Food Security Act to over 2.3 lakh beneficiaries.

Women empowerment has been a cornerstone of the work done by the government. Guided by the vision of the Prime Minister, the government has been committed to taking steps towards their all round development.

सूरत में जो खाद्य सुरक्षा Saturation अभियान चलाया गया है…ये देश के दूसरे जिलों के लिए भी प्रेरणा बनेगा: PM @narendramodi pic.twitter.com/OHkU3L7Z2J

— PMO India (@PMOIndia) March 7, 2025

The Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme is a remarkable step in India’s mission for food and nutrition security. https://t.co/sjZCJz5PkE

— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) March 7, 2025

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MJPS/VJ

(Release ID: 2109256) Visitor Counter : 74

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: On International Women’s Day, Indian Railways decides to equip Women RPF personnel with Chilli Spray Cans

Source: Government of India

On International Women’s Day, Indian Railways decides to equip Women RPF personnel with Chilli Spray Cans

This initiative to empower women personnel with a non-lethal yet effective tool to handle challenging situations

RPF has the highest proportion of women (9%) personnel among all Central Armed Police Forces

During the Mahakumbh, RPF’s women personnel tirelessly assisted thousands of women pilgrims alongside their male counterparts at Prayagraj

Posted On: 07 MAR 2025 8:36PM by PIB Delhi

Indian Railways has decided to equip women personnel of the Railway Protection Force with chilli spray cans. This non-lethal yet effective tool will help women RPF personnel tackle challenging situations swiftly, particularly while safeguarding female passengers traveling alone or with children for ensuring safer train journeys for women passengers.

This innovative move reflects Indian Railways’ strong commitment to gender inclusivity, women empowerment, and enhanced security across its vast network. By providing chilli spray cans, women RPF personnel will have an additional layer of security, allowing them to deter threats, respond to incidents of harassment, and handle emergencies effectively — especially in sensitive areas like isolated stations, running trains, and remote railway locations where immediate backup might not be available.

Backing this initiative, the Director General of RPF, Shri. Manoj Yadav stated “The initiative aligns with the Prime Minister’s vision of empowering women and ensuring safer public spaces. Indian Railways has consistently introduced several measures to improve the travel experience for women passengers. Our women RPF personnel stand as symbols of strength, care and resilience. By equipping them with chilli spray cans, we are enhancing their confidence and operational capability, while sending a clear message that passenger safety — especially the safety of women — is our highest priority.”

One such impactful policy has been the deliberate induction of more women into the RPF. Today, the RPF proudly boasts the highest proportion of women (9%) among all Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF). Many of these women RPF personnel are part of the ‘Meri Saheli’ teams, whose core responsibility is to ensure safe journey for women travellers. Over 250 ‘Meri Saheli’ teams interact with nearly 12,900 female passengers daily, offering both security and reassurance.

The role of women RPF personnel extends far beyond security. They frequently assist female passengers in distress, including expectant mothers who go into labor during train journeys. Under ‘Operation Matrishakti’, women RPF personnel have helped 174 women safely give birth onboard trains in 2024 alone, ensuring privacy, dignity, and timely medical aid. During major events like the Mahakumbh, RPF’s women personnel worked tirelessly alongside their male counterparts, offering prompt assistance to thousands of women pilgrims who arrived for the holy dip at Prayagraj.

Armed with the new tool in hand, women RPF personnel will embody strength, compassion and resilience, reaffirming Indian Railways’ dedication to safe and secure journey for women passengers.

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Dharmendra Tewari/ Shatrunjay Kumar

(Release ID: 2109254) Visitor Counter : 6

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Shri Ram Mohan Naidu inaugurates Udan Yatri Café at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport in Ahmedabad

Source: Government of India (2)

Shri Ram Mohan Naidu inaugurates Udan Yatri Café at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport in Ahmedabad

Café starts serving budget-friendly and delicious food to passengers

Posted On: 07 MAR 2025 8:07PM by PIB Delhi

Union Minister for Civil Aviation Shri Ram Mohan Naidu inaugurated Udaan Yatri Café at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International (SVPI) Airport in Ahmedabad, marking a significant milestone in the Government’s initiative to enhance passenger facilities at airports across the Nation.

Located at the check-in hall of Terminal 1, the new café will provide passengers access to snacks starting at Rs 20. The Udan Yatri Café aims to provide quality food at accessible prices, making airport dining more affordable for passengers. The café’s introduction is part of a broader strategy to modernise airport infrastructure, while ensuring that air travel remains a viable option for more people.

With the launch of the Udaan Yatri Café, passengers at Ahmedabad Airport can now enjoy high-quality refreshments at prices that align with the Government’s mission to make flying more inclusive. This initiative reflects the ongoing efforts to provide affordable and high-quality amenities, further enhancing passenger satisfaction and convenience.

*******

Pawan Singh Faujdar/Divyanshu Kumar

(Release ID: 2109233) Visitor Counter : 36

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: CIL joins hands with IIT, Hyderabad for R&D in clean coal tech

Source: Government of India (2)

Posted On: 07 MAR 2025 7:53PM by PIB Delhi

Coal India Limited (CIL) has inked a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (IIT-H), on 7 March, for establishing a Centre of Clean Coal Energy and Net Zero (CLEANZ) at Hyderabad.

The joint initiative between CIL and IITH aims to develop clean coal technologies and diversification in coal utilization. Both the entities will synergize their efforts in developing cutting edge technology readiness level (TRL) for sustainable utilization of Indian coal. This is in line with the country’s Net Zero commitments. The Coal Ministry is also keen in developing research capabilities in coal sector and advised to take up research projects relevant to India’s coal and energy sectors.

Shri G Kishan Reddy, Union Minister of Coal & Mines was the Chief Guest, and the pact was formally signed in his presence by P M Prasad, Chairman, CIL and Prof. B S Murty, Director, IITH in Hyderabad.

CIL’s management has green flagged a grant of Rs.98 Crores to IITH for a duration of five years for setting up this Centre of Excellence. It is anticipated that the project will be financially self-sustainable beyond the initial five year funding received from CIL.

CIL’s Board earlier in July 2024 has given its nod to focus on providing grants to reputed government institutions and research organizations under R&D expenditure. The objective is to enhance research capabilities and establishment of Centres of Excellence.

The current collaborative model is an R&D endeavour under the umbrella of National Centre for Coal and Energy Research (NaCCER). This is an independent R&D unit of CMPDI, the mine development and consultancy arm of CIL.

CLEANZ envisions net zero utilization with special emphasis on low grade and rejected coal. The thematic areas under CLEANZ are enhanced coal bed methane and coal mine methane recovery, carbon capture technologies, coal gasification and syngas utilization, energy efficiency and conservation, artificial intelligence and machine learning among others.

Other salient features are training and assisting CIL officials in tech adoption, skill and capability enhancement, extraction and beneficiation technologies for critical minerals.

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Shuhaib T

(Release ID: 2109226) Visitor Counter : 109

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –

March 8, 2025
MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Nourishing the Nation
Source: Government of India

Nourishing the Nation

Poshan Abhiyan’s Holistic Approach to Nutrition and Wellness

Posted On: 07 MAR 2025 7:48PM by PIB Delhi

Introduction

Poshan Abhiyaan was launched by Hon’ble Prime Minister on 8th March, 2018 in Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan. The focus of Abhiyaan is to lay emphasis on nutritional status of adolescent girls, pregnant women, lactating mothers and children from 0-6 years age. The programme, through use of technology, convergence and community involvement with a targeted approach strives to reduce the level of stunting, under-nutrition, anaemia and low birth weight in children, as also focus on adolescent girls, pregnant women and lactating mothers, thus holistically addressing malnutrition.

Objectives
- Prevent and reduce stunting in children (0- 6 years)
- Prevent and reduce under-nutrition (underweight prevalence) in children (0-6 years)
- Reduce the prevalence of anaemia among young Children(6-59 months)
- Reduce the prevalence of anaemia among Women and Adolescent Girls in the age group of 15-49 years
- Reduce Low Birth Weight (LBW)
Strategic Pillars of Poshan Abhiyaan

The Abhiyaan operates through four strategic pillars:

1. Access to Quality Services: Providing essential health services through schemes like Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS) , National Health Mission (NHM), and Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY), especially during the first 1,000 days of a child’s life.

2. Cross-Sectoral Convergence: Coordinating efforts across multiple ministries, including water and sanitation under the Swachh Bharat Mission and drinking water access through the National Drinking Water Mission.

3. Leveraging Technology: Tools like the Poshan Tracker application enable real-time data collection and intervention.

4. Jan Andolan: Community engagement is key to driving mass awareness and encouraging behavioral change around nutrition.

POSHAN Abhiyaan Programme Priorities

To accelerate improvements in nutrition, POSHAN Abhiyaan prioritises on:
1. The first 1000 days – A critical window of opportunity: The initial 1,000 days, from conception to a child’s second birthday, play a crucial role in ensuring optimal nutrition and healthcare for both mother and baby, laying the foundation for long-term health and development.
Ensuring Access to Essential Services: The Government of India is dedicated to expanding and enhancing the reach of critical, evidence-based interventions to improve nutrition and overall well-being. This is achieved through the integration of multiple schemes and programs focused on health, nutrition, and holistic development.
1. Jan Andolan for behaviour change: Recognizing that sustainable improvements in nutrition require collective action, the Prime Minister has called upon multiple stakeholders to drive a mass movement (Jan Andolan) for a malnutrition-free India.
1. Multi-sectoral convergence: To facilitate effective multi-sectoral coordination, a National Council on India’s Nutrition Challenges under the Chairpersonship of Vice Chairman NITI Aayog has been established. The Council provides policy directions and reviews convergence between Ministries and programmes for nutrition on a quarterly basis.
1. Service delivery through technology
POSHAN Abhiyaan delivers services through existing schemes like ICDS-CAS. This is a mobile application to strengthen delivery of Anganwadi Services. Anganwadi workers capture the data on their mobiles. This information is available at State and Ministry level on a real-time basis on a web-based dashboard. The information is used to monitor interventions and take fact-based decisions.

Mission Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0

The Government of India approved “Mission Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0” (also referred to as Mission Poshan 2.0) which is a strategic shift in mission mode to develop practices that nurture health, wellness, and immunity from malnutrition. With 14,00,117 Anganwadi Centers (AWCs) operating across 36 States/UTs and 781 districts, the mission aims to enhance the health, wellness, and immunity of children, adolescent girls, pregnant women, and lactating mothers. Supported by 13,30,966 Anganwadi Workers, it ensures nutritional benefits reach 10,08,89,775 eligible beneficiaries. Infrastructure improvements include 6,77,843 AWCs with their own buildings, 10,07,635 with functional toilets, and 12,43,472 with access to drinking water.

Conclusion

Poshan Abhiyaan represents a landmark initiative in India’s fight against malnutrition. By integrating technology, cross-sectoral collaboration, and community-driven efforts, the program has made significant strides in improving maternal and child nutrition. The success of this mission depends on sustained efforts in service delivery, behavioural change, and policy innovation. With continued government support and active community participation, Poshan Abhiyaan is poised to create a healthier and more nourished future for India’s women and children.

References

https://poshanabhiyaan.gov.in/

https://wcdhry.gov.in/schemes-for-children/poshan-abhiyan/

https://nirdpr.org.in/crru/docs/health/A%20call%20to%20action%20for%20Poshan%20Abhiyaan.pdf

https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2024/oct/doc2024103406901.pdf

Click here to see PDF:

Santosh Kumar/ Sheetal Angral/ Madiha Iqbal

(Release ID: 2109222) Visitor Counter : 23

MIL OSI Asia Pacific News –
March 8, 2025


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World Consumer Rights Day 2025

Key Initiatives and Developments in Consumer Protection

89th Meeting of Network Planning Group under PM GatiShakti evaluates key infrastructure projects

NPG evaluates Road, Railway and Metro projects

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launches the Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme

The Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign Programme is a remarkable step in India’s mission for food and nutrition security: PM

On International Women’s Day, Indian Railways decides to equip Women RPF personnel with Chilli Spray Cans

This initiative to empower women personnel with a non-lethal yet effective tool to handle challenging situations

Shri Ram Mohan Naidu inaugurates Udan Yatri Café at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport in Ahmedabad

Café starts serving budget-friendly and delicious food to passengers

Nourishing the Nation

Poshan Abhiyan’s Holistic Approach to Nutrition and Wellness