Category: Russia

  • MIL-OSI Russia: AI Ethics: What Tasks Should (Not) Be Used for Smart Algorithms

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: State University Higher School of Economics – State University Higher School of Economics –

    It would be logical to say that not very, but I think it is very humane, including from the point of view of the availability of these resources. Many do not go to a psychologist because of embarrassment, lack of understanding of how to talk about their problem. But they can tell the chatbot. And if, for example, there is a psychologist “on the other side” and he heard that the person said something dangerous, he can pay attention to this and offer: “Look, there are specialists, they have such time slots, call them.” You can redirect to a specialist and relieve some kind of crisis, if it has arisen. Such resources are good to use as an indicator of problems and for instant self-help. For example, they can recommend doing some exercises.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: New Materials and Collaboration: IMMiT at the Future Technologies Forum

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

    A delegation of scientists from the Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Transport took part in the Future Technologies Forum 2025, which was held at the World Trade Center in Moscow.

    The Future Technologies Forum is a discussion platform dedicated to the development of high-tech technologies in Russia. It started in 2023 and has become a flagship event, where leading experts, scientists, representatives of business and government bodies talk about advanced scientific developments and product solutions based on them.

    The forum is operated by the Roscongress Foundation, and co-organized by major Russian corporations. The first forum was dedicated to quantum technologies as one of the areas capable of changing approaches to the development of entire industries, the second covered developments in the field of neurobiotechnology aimed at improving the quality and duration of human life. The third provided an opportunity to become more familiar with the technologies of new materials.

    At the plenary session, the participants of the discussion paid special attention to the issues of strategic development of the Arctic and the role of advanced materials in ensuring Russia’s technological leadership in the region. The event was attended by the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin and representatives of the scientific community.

    Polytechnic was represented at the forum by the Director of IMMiT Anatoly Popovich and Associate Professor of the Scientific and Educational Center “Structural and Functional Materials” Evgeny Borisov. They held a session “Intelligent, Adaptive Materials and Coatings”. Following its results, the partners identified areas of scientific research in which cooperation can be developed.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Director of the Ministry of Education and Science Department Andrey Tolmachev visited the Polytechnic and gave an interview to students

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

    Andrey Tolmachev, Director of the Department of Information Policy and Comprehensive Security of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, paid a working visit to the Polytechnic University.

    At a meeting with SPbPU Rector Andrey Rudskoy, the head of the Ministry of Education and Science Department discussed the details of the All-Russian conference on university security planned for the near future, one of the tracks of which will be held at the Polytechnic University. The negotiations were attended by Vice-Rector for Information Technology Andrey Lyamin, Vice-Rector for Youth Policy and Communication Technologies Maxim Pasholikov, Vice-Rector for Security Alexander Airapetyan and Head of the Public Relations Department Marianna Dyakova.

    In the research building of Technopolis Polytech, the rector of SPbPU, using a model of the university campus as an example, told Andrey Tolmachev about the university’s development prospects. Andrey Anatolyevich also visited the Polytech TV studio and gave an interview to the student media center “Polymer”.

    The guys were interested in the details of the media forum, which was held as part of the media relay race “17 Values of Russia”, for the opening of which Andrey Tolmachev came to St. Petersburg. The participants of the event were students from ten St. Petersburg universities, including the Polytechnic University. The theme of the St. Petersburg forum is the value of “Life”. Over the course of two days, representatives of student media attend lectures and master classes by experts in media, healthcare, ethics, philosophy, charity, participate in panel discussions and themselves come up with and create social videos and posters about the value of life. The authors of the best works will be determined by representatives of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia and the Institute of Internet Development. The winner will go to the student media rally.

    Answering the question from Polimer, “Do you think that student media can become a key platform for discussing traditional values among young people?”, Andrei Tolmachev emphasized that it is the young people themselves who should promote traditional values among young people.

    “The goal of the media relay is for the kids to experience the values of Russia, understand what they are, translate them into the language of their generation and broadcast their views to the masses through visual content,” Andrey Anatolyevich explained. “And our experts help them with this: some of them show how to shoot videos and write scripts, while others teach them to think about what life is and how to live it.”

    Andrey Tolmachev believes that the media relay has already achieved its goal from the day it started — hundreds of universities and thousands of students have united across the country. The first forum was held on Russian Student Day at the V. Dahl Luhansk State University. It was dedicated to the value of “Service to the Fatherland and Responsibility for Its Fate.” After St. Petersburg, Ufa will take up the baton, where the forum’s theme will be the value of “High Moral Ideals.”

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: NSU Master’s students took part in the “Forum of Future Technologies”

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Novosibirsk State University – Novosibirsk State University –

    The forum has been held at the initiative of the President of Russia since 2023. This year, it was attended by about 1,800 people from the fields of science, technology, politics and business from all over Russia. Among them are master’s degree students Physics Department of NSU, employees of the Institute of Hydrodynamics named after. M.A. Lavrentyeva Alexander Paraskun and Artur Asylkaev.

    The forum’s business program included 37 sessions. The key event of the forum was the plenary session with the participation of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

    — The level of development of materials science is a kind of marker of the level of technology of the country as a whole. Thus, for the synthesis of superheavy elements with numbers 119 and 120, accelerator targets based on intermetallic compounds of berkelium-249 and californium and curium, respectively, are needed. The discovery of new elements expands our knowledge of matter, and it is important to note that it was in our country that the element with atomic number 118, related to inert gases, was synthesized, but its properties are very different from other representatives of the group, — said Alexander Paraskun, a master’s student at the Physics Department of NSU.

    NSU representatives took part in several panel discussions in their fields.

    — Several panel discussions were taking place in parallel, so we visited the most interesting and closest to our specialty. Important topics were discussed at the session “Nature-like technologies: restoring the balance between the biosphere and the technosphere”. Biologization of the technosphere is one of the tasks of the century. However, without understanding how nature works at the molecular level, we will not be able to create nature-like technologies, which is exactly what megascience research facilities are needed for, — noted Alexander Paraskun.

    For two days, the forum featured an exhibition where high-tech companies from all over the country presented their innovative developments. These included titanium products, including those used in the medical field, plant growth stimulants, and 3D-printed intervertebral disc prostheses. Projects created using artificial intelligence were also presented.

    — Visiting the Future Technologies Forum is like looking into tomorrow. Here, ideas turn into projects, and an ordinary conversation can become the beginning of something grand. One of the key topics of discussion was innovative materials. For example, materials with extreme characteristics open up wide opportunities for increasing the efficiency of devices in such areas as energy, transport, aircraft engine building and space technologies. Their unique ability to withstand extreme conditions — high temperatures, pressure, mechanical loads and aggressive chemical environments — makes them indispensable for creating more reliable and efficient solutions, — shared his impressions Artur Asylaev, a master’s student at the NSU Physics Department.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Scientific readings “Worlds of the Russian intelligentsia in the 20th century: profession, society, power” took place

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Novosibirsk State University – Novosibirsk State University –

    The scientific readings “Worlds of the Russian intelligentsia in the 20th century: profession, society, power”, dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of the honorary professor of the Novosibirsk State University Varlen Lvovich Soskin (1925-2021), took place at Novosibirsk State University on February 26. The readings were attended by scientists from Novosibirsk, Omsk and Tomsk state universities, Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Law, several institutes of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Institute of History and Archaeology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Among those present were numerous students and former colleagues of the scientist. Also present at the event were V.L. Soskin’s relatives – daughter Marina Guseva, as well as granddaughter Maria and great-granddaughter Anna.

    Moderator of the readings, candidate of historical sciences, associate professor Vladimir Mindolin noted that Varlen Soskin was always characterized by attention to detail and the ability to make strong logical generalizations, for which his colleagues highly valued him. As a humanities scholar, he organically fit into the life of Akademgorodok: at a time when disputes raged between “physicists” and “lyricists”, strong friendly relations connected him with mathematicians, physicists and representatives of natural sciences. Varlen Soskin did a lot to ensure that humanities scholars integrated into the complex scientific environment of the newly created Akademgorodok. He also actively participated in educational activities and was distinguished by outstanding organizational skills.

    Rector of NSU, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor Mikhail Fedoruk said that Varlen Soskin’s students carefully preserve his memory. NSU initiated a great deal of significant research in the field of humanities, which received all-Union, and then all-Russian and world recognition.

    — Varlen Lvovich was the first full-time employee of the Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences working in the field of history — he was hired on February 1, 1959, when NSU had not yet opened — the first lecture at our university took place only on September 28 of the same year. From the very beginning, Varlen Soskin linked his life with teaching at NSU, where he had a large number of students. Under his scientific supervision, 37 young scientists defended their candidate dissertations. His influence on the development of the humanitarian direction at the university and in Akademgorodok was enormous. In addition, he was strong in spirit, lived a long life, a significant part of which was associated with the war period, which was reflected in his memoirs and recollections of the times when he was a cadet at the Rostov Military School, and right up to the Great Patriotic War. The scientific readings we are opening today are further evidence that this man was loved, respected and will always be remembered at our university. His memory will live on in his many students, noted Mikhail Fedoruk.

    Participants in the readings recalled that Varlen Soskin, along with historian, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences, professor Alexey Okladnikov, was one of the founders of humanitarian research at the Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences (now the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The professor’s students call the subject of his research “explosive” for the Soviet era. He viewed the intelligentsia not as a social stratum, but as the most important social force. Varlen Soskin discussed the fate of the intelligentsia and the cultural policy of the state with the maximum amount of freethinking allowed at that time. Each of his articles and especially his books caused a furor. The entire university attended his lectures, the students loved him, and his colleagues recognized that it was precisely such teachers who determined the university’s noosphere.

    Chairman of the Committee on Traditions of the Union of the NSU Graduates Association “NSU Union”, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor Sergei Netesov emphasized that the traditions that Varlen Soskin brought to NSU are still alive and well.

    – Varlen Leonidovich made a significant contribution to the development of our university and became its legend. The traces he left in the history of Siberia, in the history of NSU, in the history of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences will never be overgrown, they remained in many historical testimonies, – said Sergei Netesov.

    Director of the Humanities Institute of NSU, Professor Andrey Zuyev noted that Varlen Soskin was one of the organizers of humanitarian education at the university, under his scientific supervision 131 students of the Humanities Faculty and then the Humanities Institute wrote and defended their final qualification works. Many of them later became doctors of science, now make a significant contribution to the development of science and occupy quite serious positions in various fields of science and education.

    Director of the Institute of History of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Historical Sciences Vadim Rynkov shared his memories of Varlen Soskin’s lectures and admitted that during his student years he underestimated them, citing the differences between the generations of teachers and students.

    — Varlen Lvovich probably felt the age difference between him and the students, and each year he gave us a little less of the main material, and told us a little more about himself and his life experience. Only many years later I began to understand how important it was. Nowadays, studying not only the history of science, but also scientific everyday life is very widespread. And he passed on the history of this everyday life of science to us. Varlen Lvovich was a unique person, a bright representative of Siberian, Akademgorodok science, — said Vadim Rynkin and showed the audience Varlen Soskin’s personnel file, which is kept at the Institute of History of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. At the same time, he noted that this is the bureaucratic side of the biography of the honorary professor, but, in addition, it is also a unique source of information from the history of scientific everyday life.

    In the memorial part of the readings, the chief researcher of the sector of history of social and economic development of the Institute of History of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor Sergei Krasilnikov presented a substantive presentation “Varlen Lvovich Soskin: the life of a scientist, organizer of science, mentor”. There was also a presentation of the book “From the personal perspective of the fate of a historian: on the 100th anniversary of the birth of Professor Varlen Lvovich Soskin”. A specialized issue of the electronic scientific journal of the Institute of History of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences “Historical Courier” was presented, dedicated to this significant date. The opening of the exhibition “Life as a Vocation” prepared by the staff of the Museum of History of NSU took place.

    The scientific readings were held within the framework of two sections: “After the Empire: Intellectual Labor in Early Soviet Society: People, Ideas, Fates” and “Scientists and Power: Role in the Development and Implementation of Large Scientific and Technical Projects”. The reports were heard from scientists from NSU, the Institute of Economics and Industrial Organization of the SB RAS, the A.P. Ershov Institute of Informatics Systems of the SB RAS, the Institute of History of the SB RAS, Tomsk State University, the Historical Archive of the Omsk Region, the Institute of History and Archaeology of the Ural Branch of the RAS, and the Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Law. Various topics were considered: continuity and gaps in intellectual activity, Tomsk University in the era of transformations of the early Soviet period, the struggle to preserve university autonomy, the role of scientists in the field of theory and practice of domestic planning, and the adaptation of the intelligentsia to the conditions of Siberian exile in the 1920s.

    Reference:

    Varlen Lvovich Soskin is a participant in the Great Patriotic War: a cadet of the artillery school (1943-1944), fought in the active army (1944-1945), was wounded. He graduated from the history department of Leningrad State University (1952) and completed his postgraduate studies at the Novosibirsk State Pedagogical Institute (1956) under the supervision of Assoc. Prof. P. D. Chaplik. Candidate of Historical Sciences (1957); dissertation topic: “The role of the city’s patronage over the village in the CPSU’s struggle to strengthen the alliance of the working class and the peasantry during the recovery period (1921-1925)”. Doctor of Historical Sciences (1969); dissertation topic: “Cultural construction in Siberia (1917-1923)”. Senior Researcher (1962). Associate Professor (1966). Professor (1970). Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation (1997). Honored Worker of Higher Education of the Russian Federation (2012). Honorary Professor of NSU (2012).

    He worked in general education institutions and universities in Kemerovo and Novosibirsk (1952–1959). Since 1959, he has been an employee of the Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences / Russian Academy of Sciences: senior research fellow of the Standing Commission on Social Sciences of the Presidium of the Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences (since 1959); senior research fellow of the Department of Humanities Research at the Institute of Economics and Industrial Organization (since 1961); senior research fellow (since 1967), head of the sector for the history of cultural construction (1970–1995), chief research fellow (1995–2012) of the Institute of History, Philology and Philosophy / Institute of History.

    He worked at NSU part-time since 1964. One of the founders of historical training at the Faculty of Humanities. Associate Professor (1964–1969), Professor (1969–2017) of the Department of History of the USSR/Russian History.

    State awards: Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class, medals “For Courage”, “For Victory over Germany”, “For the Capture of Königsberg”, “For Valiant Labor”, etc.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Technologies – Moscow begins preparations for the first stage of launching driverless metro trains

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Metro

    Maxim Liksutov reported that the first stage of the innovative train launch is planned to begin on the Big Circle Line in 2025 on the instructions of Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin. A fifth-generation (5G) technological network will be created for unmanned traffic on the Big Circle Line. This will provide reliable and ultra-fast communication for interaction with the infrastructure.

    Moscow Metro, Driverless Train.

    The launch of unmanned traffic will be a historic event for the capital’s metro. This innovative project has significant potential and will serve as a platform for new technological solutions. Our priorities are safety and maintaining the shortest peak hour intervals in the world. After the Big Circle Line, we will gradually begin to implement the technology on other lines, – noted Maxim Liksutov.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Technology – Moscow begins preparations for the first stage of driverless metro train launch

    Source: Moscow Metro

    Maksim Liksutov announced that the first stage of launching the innovative train is planned to begin on the Big Circle Line in 2025, as instructed by Moscow Mayor Sergey Sobyanin. A fifth-generation (5G) technological network will be created for the driverless operation on the Big Circle Line. This will ensure reliable and ultra-fast communication for interaction with the infrastructure.

    Moscow Metro, Driverless Train.

    The launch of driverless operation will be a historic event for the capital’s metro. This innovative project has significant potential and will serve as a platform for new technological solutions. Our priorities are safety and maintaining the world’s shortest intervals during peak hours. After the Big Circle Line, we will gradually begin implementing the technology on other lines, — said Maksim Liksutov.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Tatyana Golikova: Family is the main value we have

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Deputy Prime Minister Tatyana Golikova took part in the fourth ceremony of presenting the educational award “Knowledge.Award”, which took place at the National Center “Russia”.

    Previous news Next news

    Tatyana Golikova took part in the fourth ceremony of presenting the educational award “Knowledge.Award”

    At the beginning of the ceremony, the Deputy Prime Minister read out a greeting from the President of the Russian Federation. In his address, the head of state noted that the educational movement in our country has a rich history, filled with vivid examples of honest, selfless service to the chosen cause and people. The President emphasized that the project is aimed at honoring people who sincerely devote themselves to mentoring, educating the younger generations based on the high ideals of patriotism and citizenship.

    “I would like to especially note the new nomination of the award for a significant contribution to the preservation and promotion of the values of a large, friendly family in society. After all, it is in the family circle that a person’s personality and worldview are largely formed, and such unshakable moral guidelines as love for the Motherland and a sense of involvement in its fate are laid down,” the address says.

    Tatyana Golikova also presented an award to the winners in the nomination “For Contribution to the Preservation of Family Values.”

    “Today we are starting with a wonderful nomination, which is connected with the most important value that we have – the value of family. Despite the fact that this nomination appeared for the first time, a large number of applications were received. I thank all those who are not indifferent to the most important thing that we have – our children and our family,” said Tatyana Golikova.

    She emphasized that this new nomination is timed to coincide with the Year of the Family, which was declared by the President of the country in 2024. The continuation of the thematic year was the new national project “Family”, launched on January 1, 2025. “Its main and fundamental goal is for us, Russians, to become more numerous. To do this, we must all work together, we must believe in our destiny, we must carry high moral and spiritual ideals, and preserve the traditions of our country,” the Deputy Prime Minister noted.

    The winner of the award in the category “Educator” was the president of the charity foundation “Women for Life”, the presenter of the TV channel “Spas” Natalia Moskvitina, in the category “Project” – the competition “It’s in Our Family” of the platform “Russia – the Country of Opportunities”. Tatyana Golikova presented the winners with cubes made of oak, symbolizing strength, wisdom, stability and durability.

    “Knowledge.Award” is the main educational award of the country, which was established by the Russian Society “Knowledge” in 2021 to recognize the achievements of teachers, lecturers, authors, bloggers, popularizers of science and other educational figures, as well as to recognize educational projects and companies from various fields. In total, 19,523 applications were received in 2024 from 89 regions and 56 countries.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Alexander Novak awarded the winners of the educational prize “Knowledge.Award” in the field of economics, business and law

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Previous news Next news

    Alexander Novak awarded the winners of the educational prize “Knowledge.Award” in the field of economics, business and law

    Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak took part in the award ceremony for the winners of the educational prize “Knowledge.Award”. At the site of the National Center “Russia”, he presented awards to the winners in the nomination “For Contribution to Education in the Sphere of “Economics, Business and Law”.

    “Education is the key to the future. Today, in the era of rapid development of science and technology, the value of education and knowledge is only growing. Those who become leaders in education become leaders in the economy. Russia is one of the leading countries in the provision of educational services and ranks fourth among the largest economies in the world,” said Alexander Novak, emphasizing the importance of educational work in the field of economics, entrepreneurship and law.

    The winner in the “Educator” nomination was the Governor of the Lipetsk Region Igor Artamonov for master classes and lectures on working with financial instruments, as well as the implementation of the “I Want to Live Here” project. This is an educational platform for more than 20 thousand participants, where through strategic games and political and economic sessions, residents of the region learned how public policy functions, the budget is formed, and how new technologies are changing the future.

    The winner in the Project nomination was the multi-format Lenta.ru project “You Have the Right” – a guide to state benefits and social payments, which explains what kind of assistance from the state a citizen can count on and how to receive it.

    The educational award was established by the Russian Society “Knowledge” in 2021 to recognize the achievements of teachers, lecturers, authors, bloggers, popularizers of science, as well as educational projects. A total of 19,523 applicants from 89 regions of the country applied for the award in 21 nominations. In all nominations, 31 winners were selected by the decision of the honorary jury and the results of the public vote.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: 02/27/2025, 18-10 (Moscow time) the values of the upper limit of the price corridor and the range of market risk assessment for the security RU000A101TD6 (IA DOM15P2) were changed.

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

    02.27.2025

    18:10

    In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of Moscow Exchange PJSC by NCO NCC (JSC) on 27.02.2025, 18-10 (Moscow time), the values of the upper limit of the price corridor (up to 81.34) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 235.98 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 33.75%) of the security RU000A101TD6 (IA DOM15P2) were changed.

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    HTTPS: //VVV. MOEX.K.M.M.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: 02/27/2025, 18:55 (Moscow time) the values of the lower boundary of the price corridor and the range of market risk assessment for the PLD/RUB currency pair have been changed.

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

    In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the foreign exchange market and the precious metals market of Moscow Exchange PJSC by the NCC (JSC), on 27.02.2025, 18-55 (Moscow time), the values of the lower limit of the price corridor (up to RUB 2,589.08 in the mode with TOD settlements) and the range of market risk assessment (up to RUB 2,333.4049, equivalent to a rate of 25.92%) of the PLD/RUB currency pair were changed. New values are available Here.

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    HTTPS: //VVV. MOEX.K.M.M.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Extension of the Invitational Stage of the V International Financial Security Olympiad

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: State University of Management – Official website of the State –

    Due to the high interest in participation in the V International Financial Security Olympiad, co-organized by the State University of Management, it was decided to extend the Invitational Stage until March 23, 2025. This will allow even more schoolchildren and students to get acquainted with the format and directions of the Olympiad tasks, test their knowledge and prepare for the start of the Selection Stage.

    The Invitational Stage tasks will be available for completion until 23:59 on March 23, 2025 (Moscow time).

    The Olympiad started on February 1 on the Sodruzhestvo platform and is held in Russian and English. Schoolchildren in grades 8–11 and students from Russia and partner countries are invited to participate.

    To participate in the Invitational Stage, you must register on the Sodruzhestvo platform: https://sodrujestvo.org/ru. Participants who successfully complete the tasks of the stage will receive certificates.

    The International Financial Security Olympiad has been held since 2021 under the patronage of the President of Russia and the Government of the Russian Federation.

    Winners and prize winners of the Olympiad receive advantages when entering leading Russian and foreign universities – participants of the International Network Institute in the field of AML/CFT, as well as the opportunity to complete internships at Rosfinmonitoring, the Bank of Russia, PJSC Promsvyazbank and other financial organizations.

    The International Financial Security Olympiad is aimed at popularizing financial security as a norm of life, as well as at forming a new type of thinking among young people: from the financial security of an individual to the financial security of the state. Winners and prize winners are granted additional rights when entering higher education programs.

    Subscribe to the tg channel “Our State University” Announcement date: 02/27/2025

    V Международной олимпиаде по финансовой безопасности, соорганизатором которой выступает Государственный университет управления,…” data-yashareImage=”https://guu.ru/wp-content/uploads/Международная-олимпиада-по-финбезопасности.jpg” data-yashareLink=”https://guu.ru/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%8d%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b0-v-%d0%bc%d0%b5/”>

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: IMF Staff Concludes Visit to Zambia

    Source: IMF – News in Russian

    February 27, 2025

    Lusaka, Zambia: An International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff team, led by Mercedes Vera Martin, visited Zambia during February 19-25, 2025, as part of the Fund’s ongoing engagement with the Zambian authorities and other stakeholders.

    At the conclusion of the visit, Mrs. Vera Martin issued the following statement:

    “The mission team engaged with the Zambian authorities on recent macroeconomic developments and the economic outlook. Encouragingly, the Zambian economy has shown greater resilience than previously anticipated in 2024, supported by stronger-than-projected performance in both the mining and non-mining sectors”.

    “We also took stock of the authorities’ progress in meeting key commitments under the IMF-supported program. These efforts will be formally assessed in the context of the fifth review of the Extended Credit Facility arrangement, which is expected to be initiated with a mission in early May 2025.”

    “During this visit, IMF staff held discussions with Finance Minister Musokotwane, Bank of Zambia Governor Kalyalya, and their teams, as well as representatives from various government agencies and other key stakeholders. The IMF team would like to express its gratitude to the Zambian authorities and all stakeholders for their constructive engagement and support during this mission.”

    IMF Communications Department
    MEDIA RELATIONS

    PRESS OFFICER: Kwabena Akuamoah-Boateng

    Phone: +1 202 623-7100Email: MEDIA@IMF.org

    https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2025/02/27/pr-2549-zambia-imf-staff-concludes-visit

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Delegation of the Ural Optical-Mechanical Plant named after E. S. Yalamov visited the Polytechnic

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

    A delegation from one of the key enterprises of the Shvabe holding of the Rostec State Corporation, the Ural Optical-Mechanical Plant named after E. S. Yalamov (UOMZ), visited Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University on a working visit.

    General Director of JSC PO UOMZ Anatoly Sludnykh, his deputy for science Alexander Koshelev and acting chief designer for medical equipment at Shvabe Pavel Ignatyev met with the rector of SPbPU Andrey Rudskoy and discussed current and future cooperation.

    The guests were interested in the research and production departments of SPbPU, which have technologies and equipment that can be implemented in production. Heads of the laboratories “Modeling of technological processes and design of power equipment” and “Polymer composite materials” Vladimir Yadykin and Ilya Kobykhno spoke about the organization of production of parts from composites, design and assembly of equipment, developed pilot industrial technology for the manufacture of filaments for 3D printing from continuous carbon fiber based on thermoplastics.

    Representatives of the industrial partner also studied the capabilities of the laboratory of the Russian-Chinese scientific and educational center “Additive technologies”. Its head Kirill Starikov demonstrated the material and technical base created here and the unique parts created here.

    According to Anatoly Sludnykh, the company is interested in using technologies and materials developed by Polytechnic University scientists, as well as in additional training of its technologists and engineers at the university.

    At a meeting with SPbPU Vice-Rector for Science Yuri Fomin and Director of the Center for Technological Projects Alexey Maistro, the progress of one of the joint projects was discussed: the creation of a domestic anesthetic vaporizer. The main objectives of the project are to develop design documentation, increase dosing accuracy, create the ability to automatically maintain the concentration of anesthetic during surgery and reduce its consumption. Unlike foreign analogues, the Russian vaporizer should not be automatic, but electronic.

    Yuri Fomin noted that the university is determined to strengthen ties and expand cooperation with the Ural Optical and Mechanical Plant and other enterprises of the Shvabe holding. And the head of UOMZ Anatoly Sludnykh expressed a desire to work out the existing project as a model for simplifying subsequent interaction on various cooperation tracks. The parties also agreed to organize courses for additional professional education for the company’s employees and create conditions for those of them who want to enroll in graduate school and defend their dissertations at SPbPU.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Marat Khusnullin: The number of land plots with registered boundaries in Russia has increased to 43.5 million since 2020

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    The government continues comprehensive work to improve the quality of data in the Unified State Register of Real Estate (USRRE). Since 2020, the number of land plots without recorded boundaries in Russia has decreased by 9.1 million, Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin reported.

    The entry of information on the boundaries of land plots, as well as on administrative boundaries and boundaries of territorial zones into the Unified State Register is carried out by Rosreestr within the framework of the Complete and Accurate Register project, which has been implemented since 2020 at the direction of the President of Russia on ensuring the reliability of information in state information resources.

    “The efficiency and quality of services in the field of land and real estate, as well as the spatial development of the country, depend on filling the USRN with complete and accurate information. The result of this work primarily depends on activity and involvement in processes at the regional level. In this regard, interaction has been established with the offices of the Plenipotentiary Representatives of the President of Russia in the federal districts and with the heads of the subjects. Today, the USRN contains information on 60.9 million land plots in the country, of which 43.5 million (71.5%) have a coordinate description of the boundaries. Since 2020, the share of plots without clearly defined boundaries has decreased by 9.1 million. As part of the state program “National Spatial Data System”, by the end of 2025 we plan to increase the share of plots with boundaries to 72%, and by the end of 2030 – to 95%,” said Marat Khusnullin.

    According to the Deputy Prime Minister, the largest increase in the number of land plots with coordinate description of boundaries was recorded in ten regions. The leaders include the Republic of Tatarstan, the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol, Moscow, Sverdlovsk regions and Stavropol Krai.

    The increase in the number of land plots with registered boundaries was influenced by the implementation of comprehensive cadastral works. This is one of the effective mechanisms for filling the USRN with complete and accurate data. Thus, over the past five years, such works have been carried out in relation to 4 million real estate objects.

    “A significant increase in the figures for entering boundaries into the Unified State Register of Real Estate was facilitated by the adoption in August 2023 of a law aimed at eliminating the intersections of the boundaries of settlements, territorial zones, forestries with the boundaries of land plots. As part of the implementation of this law, Rosreestr initiated the project “Verification of information in the register of boundaries of the Unified State Register of Real Estate”. In 2024, we processed almost 3 million intersections (96.5%), of which 512 thousand were eliminated. 2.5 million intersections are not subject to adjustment in accordance with the law. The remaining 3.5% will be processed in the first quarter of 2025,” said Oleg Skufinsky, head of Rosreestr.

    The process of entering information on the boundaries of land plots into the Unified State Register of Real Estate will also be accelerated by the entry into force on March 1 of this year of a law that provides mechanisms to stimulate the registration of land plots, buildings and structures by citizens and legal entities. In particular, registration of rights or transactions will be possible only in relation to land plots with precise boundaries.

    Marat Khusnullin also noted that stable dynamics are observed in the inclusion of information on the boundaries of administrative-territorial entities in the real estate register. Since 2020, the share of boundaries between constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the USRN has increased by 53% and amounted to 87%. The share of boundaries of municipalities, information on which is included in the USRN, amounted to 94% – 29% more than in 2020. The share of boundaries of settlements reached 78% – 48% more than in 2020. A significant increase occurred in terms of entering information on the boundaries of territorial zones into the USRN, which is an important criterion for investment attractiveness and further development of regions. This figure was 74%. This is 61% more than at the beginning of 2020 (13.4%).

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: The Academic Council of the Polytechnic University: results of the winter session and implementation of the NCMU program

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

    On February 26, the Polytechnic University held a meeting of the Academic Council, where they honored polytechnicians who have achieved high results in various fields, discussed the results of the winter session, tasks for the spring semester, and the implementation of the NCMU program.

    First of all, the rector of SPbPU Andrey Rudskoy introduced the vice-rector for university security Alexander Airapetyan. Then the award ceremony began.

    The official part began with the honoring of the holders of the title “Honorary Worker of SPbPU”. This is a doctor of physical and mathematical sciences, professor of the Department of Physics Vadim Ivanov and candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the Higher School of Mechanical Engineering, chairman of the Trade Union of Employees Valentin Kobchikov.

    SPbPU Distinction Badge “For Merit” The award was given to member of the Public Chamber of St. Petersburg, advisor to the president of PJSC Rostelecom, and 1978 graduate of the mechanical engineering faculty, Alexey Sergeev.

    Candidate of Economic Sciences diplomas were awarded to the Vice President, Director of the North-West macro-regional branch of PJSC Rostelecom Alexander Loginov (scientific supervisor – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor Vladimir Glukhov) and Acting Vice-Rector for Promising Projects Maria Vrublevskaya (scientific supervisor – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor Olga Kalinina).

    Certificates of conferring the academic title of associate professor were received by Denis Akhmetov, Anton Barabanov, Evgeny Borisov, Victoria Vilken, Irina Karpovich, Vladimir Kochemirovsky, Irina Russkova. The certificate was also presented to the Deputy Director of the Humanitarian Institute, associate professor of the Higher School of Linguistics and Pedagogy Tatyana Nam, along with a letter of gratitude from the Governor of St. Petersburg Alexander Beglov for initiative and active civic position, significant contribution to the development of volunteer activities.

    Certificates of professional and public accreditation of educational programs were received by the Director of the Institute of Industrial Management, Economics and Trade Vladimir Shchepinin (23 programs), the Director of the Civil Engineering Institute Marina Petrochenko (13 programs) and the Director of the Institute of Computer Science and Cybersecurity Dmitry Zegzhda (one program).

    Advisor to the rector’s office Vitaly Drobchik, head of the department for interaction with the media Evgeny Pleshachkov, as well as specialists of the Public Relations Department Vera Fatova, Ulyana Durova and Alina Melnikova were awarded with gratitude for holding the All-Russian student Olympiad “I am a professional”.

    The leadership of the Federal Security Service Directorate for Perm Krai expressed gratitude for modern forensic scientific developments and fruitful cooperation in joint work to prevent crimes against the security of the Russian Federation to the Director of the Higher School of Jurisprudence and Forensic Science Dmitry Mokhorov and Senior Lecturer Pavel Menshikov.

    A letter of gratitude from the educational foundation “Talent and Success” for fruitful cooperation, professionalism and high quality of organization of educational events – participants of the programs of the educational center “Sirius” was presented to the senior lecturer of the Higher School of Media Communications and Public Relations Evgeniya Tuchkevich.

    Cups and certificates for 2nd place in the absolute team championship of St. Petersburg student competitions in 2024, as well as for 1st place in the team championship were awarded to the director of the Institute of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism Valery Sushchenko, the director of the sports club “Black Bears – Polytech” Anastasia Akatova and the leading specialist of the club Daria Khadjaridi.

    Senior Lecturer of the Department of Physical Training and Sports received cups and medals for 2nd overall team place at the All-Russian student orienteering competitions Tatyana Bevza, as well as students Ulyana Bryuchko (PhysMech) and Mikhail Belyakov (IFKST).

    For first place in the billiard competition “POOL-8” of the Spartakiad “Health – 2025” among teachers and employees of St. Petersburg universities, awards were given to the Director of the Higher School of Jurisprudence and Forensic Science Dmitry Mokhorov and the Head of the News Portal Department Evgeny Gusev.

    The winners of the 20th All-Russian conference-competition for students and postgraduates “Current Issues of Subsoil Use” were students of the Higher School of Industrial Management of IPMEiT Anastasia Malashchitskaya and Daria Moiseenko, a student of the Civil Engineering Institute Olga Loginova (scientific supervisor – PhD, Associate Professor Vitaly Kudinov), as well as a postgraduate student of the Higher School of Engineering and Economics of PMEiT Olga Bichevaya (scientific supervisor – Svetlana Gutman).

    The first issue on the agenda was summing up the results of the winter session of the 2024-2025 academic year: almost 70% of full-time students successfully passed the exams, which indicates a high level of preparation and a responsible approach to study.

    More than 7,500 students will receive scholarships based on the results of the midterm assessment, which is an important incentive for further improvement and striving for academic achievements. Such positive dynamics emphasize the effectiveness of the educational process and compliance with high standards of educational quality, – said Lyudmila Vladimirovna.

    She presented the positive experience of implementing the pilot program to support talented students “Leaders of Polytechnic”, launched at IMMiT: 94% of students in this program passed the session with “excellent” and “good” grades.

    The program has proven its effectiveness, helping participants to reveal their abilities and achieve outstanding results, and the results serve as a vivid example of how investments in talented youth bring results, contributing not only to the personal growth of students, but also to strengthening the university’s reputation as a center of attraction for gifted and promising specialists. Such high academic performance of the program participants emphasizes the importance of personalized work with each student, taking into account their individual characteristics and needs, – noted Lyudmila Pankova.

    One of the issues was the discussion of the plan for the transition to a new system for assessing learning outcomes based on individual achievements. The individual achievement system (IAS) being developed is a fundamentally new approach to assessing current monitoring of academic performance and midterm assessment. IAS will allow taking into account individual student achievements, including those outside the educational program, thereby increasing their motivation and ensuring an objective assessment of knowledge. For teachers, this is a tool for reducing routine workload, thanks to the automation of assessment processes, accounting, and recording of current control points.

    Vice-Rector for Digital Transformation of SPbPU, Head of the Advanced Engineering School of SPbPU “Digital Engineering” (AES), World-class scientific center of SPbPU “Advanced digital technologies” (NCMU) Alexey Borovkov presented the key results of the implementation of the NCMU program for 2024-2024 and spoke about the scientific and technological groundwork of the strategy and program for the university’s development until 2030 and 2036.

    Alexey Borovkov emphasized that the indicator of extra-budgetary financing of the world-class Scientific Center of SPbPU “Advanced Digital Technologies” is 101.7%, which is three times more than the average indicator for all scientific centers of medicine in Russia.

    Speaking about significant world-class research carried out by the SPbPU NCMU “Advanced Digital Technologies”, Aleksey Ivanovich highlighted the creation of a large-scale scientific and technological reserve in the field of technology for the development and application of digital twins of products, machines, and structuresDigital platform for the development and application of digital twins CML-Bench®. Compared to traditional approaches, the development of products and goods based on digital twin technology reduces time, financial and other resource costs by ten times or more.

    In conclusion, the speaker highlighted the important role of the SPbPU NCMU “Advanced Digital Technologies” in the SPbPU Technological Development Ecosystem, which ensures a balance of activities of different structures and the synergy of the best scientific technological and educational practices to achieve technological leadership, sovereignty and national security of Russia.

    The scientific and technological groundwork formed by the SPbPU NCMU on the CML-Bench® digital platform is the basis for the implementation of six national projects of technological leadership, enshrined in the development strategy of the Polytechnic University until 2030. For example, the promising direction of unmanned aircraft systems directly relies on the groundwork of the SPbPU NCMU “Advanced Digital Technologies” for several projects and developments at once. At the moment, we are actively working on creating a design environment and digital certification of unmanned aircraft systems, – shared Alexey Borovkov.

    In addition, at the meeting, members of the Academic Council voted to award the academic title of associate professor to Polytechnic employees: Maxim Izmailov (IPMET), Vasily Krundyshev (IKNK), Natalia Solodilova (IMMiT), Oleg Shagniev and Ilya Keresten (PISH CI Higher School of Advanced Digital Technologies).

    Academic Secretary Dmitry Karpov presented the work plan of the University Academic Council for the 2nd semester of the 2024-2025 academic year and reported on monitoring the implementation of the Academic Council’s decisions.

    The meeting concluded with a consideration of current issues.

    Photo archive

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: IMF Executive Board Concludes 2024 Article IV Consultation with India

    Source: IMF – News in Russian

    February 27, 2025

    Washington, DC: The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) concluded the Article IV consultation[1] with India.

    Despite recent moderation, India’s economic growth has remained robust, with GDP growth of 6 percent y/y in the first half of 2024/25. Inflation has broadly declined within the tolerance band, though food price fluctuations have created some volatility. The financial sector has remained resilient, with non-performing loans at multi-year lows. Fiscal consolidation has continued, and the current account deficit has remained well contained, supported by strong growth in service exports.

    Real GDP is expected to grow at 6.5 percent in 2024/25 and 2025/26, supported by robust growth in private consumption on the back of sustained macroeconomic and financial stability. Headline inflation is expected to converge to target as food price shocks wane. The current account is expected to widen somewhat but remain moderate at -1.3 percent of GDP in 2025/26. Looking ahead, India’s financial sector health, strengthened corporate balance sheets, and strong foundation in digital public infrastructure underscore India’s potential for sustained medium-term growth and continued social welfare gains.

    Risks to the economic outlook are tilted to the downside. Deepening geoeconomic fragmentation could affect external demand, while deepening regional conflicts could result in oil price volatility, weighing on India’s fiscal position. Domestically, the recovery in private consumption and investment may be weaker than expected if real incomes do not recover sufficiently. Weather shocks could adversely impact agricultural output, lifting food prices and weighing on the recovery in rural consumption. On the upside, deeper implementation of structural reforms could boost private investment and employment, raising potential growth.

    Executive Board Assessment[2]

    Executive Directors commended the authorities’ prudent macroeconomic policies and reforms, which have contributed to making India’s economy resilient and once again the fastest growing major economy. Directors stressed that in the face of headwinds from geoeconomic fragmentation and slower domestic demand, continued appropriate policies remain essential to maintain macroeconomic stability. India’s strong economic performance provides an opportunity to advance critical and challenging structural reforms to realize India’s ambition of becoming an advanced economy by 2047.

    Directors commended the authorities’ commitment to fiscal prudence and welcomed the adoption of a debt target as the medium-term fiscal anchor, which has enhanced transparency and accountability. Given significant development and social needs, Directors recommended continued, well-calibrated fiscal consolidation over the medium term to rebuild buffers, ease debt service, and reduce debt. They suggested a greater focus on domestic revenue mobilization, which together with current expenditure rationalization, such as better targeting of subsidies, can create space for growth-enhancing expenditure on infrastructure and health. Notwithstanding fiscal disparities across states, Directors also broadly agreed that a more holistic fiscal framework that includes state and central government, as well as a more detailed fiscal deficit path with sufficient flexibility, could be used as an operational guide.

    Directors welcomed the Reserve Bank of India’s well-calibrated monetary policy with inflation remaining within the target band. They noted that opportunities could arise to gradually lower the policy rate further, and stressed that monetary policy should remain data-dependent and well communicated. Directors recommended greater exchange rate flexibility as the first line of defense in absorbing external shocks, with foreign exchange interventions limited to addressing disorderly market conditions. A few Directors also saw the need for foreign exchange interventions in other cases noting limitations in the current global financial safety net.

    Directors welcomed the 2024 Financial System Stability Assessment, which points to the overall resilience of India’s financial system, and encouraged the authorities to use the current favorable environment to further strengthen financial resilience. Noting pockets of vulnerability from the interconnectedness among nonbank financial institutions, banks, and markets, as well as from concentrated exposures to the power and infrastructure sectors, Directors recommended further aligning India’s framework of financial sector regulation, supervision, resolution, and safety net with international standards. A number of Directors also suggested greater flexibility in priority sector lending. Directors encouraged the authorities to further improve the AML/CFT framework.

    Directors emphasized that comprehensive structural reforms are crucial to create high-quality jobs, invigorate investment, and unleash higher potential growth. Efforts should focus on implementing labor market reforms, strengthening human capital, and supporting greater participation of women in the labor force. Boosting private investment and FDI is also vital and will require stable policy frameworks, greater ease of doing business, governance reforms, and increased trade integration which should include both tariff and nontariff reduction measures with all parties involved. In this context, Directors welcomed India’s recent tariff reductions, noting that these can enhance competitiveness and foster India’s role in global value chains. Directors commended India’s significant progress in emission intensity reduction and renewable energy deployment and agreed that a balanced climate policy framework, alongside greater access to concessional financing and technology, would be key to achieving net zero emissions by 2070. Directors also welcomed the ongoing capacity development provided to further upgrade the quality, availability, and timeliness of India’s macroeconomic and financial statistics.

    Table 1. India: Selected Social and Economic Indicators, 2020/21-2025/26 1/

    2020/21

    2021/22

    2022/23

    2023/24

    2024/25

    2025/26

    Est.

    Projections

    Growth (in percent)

       Real GDP (at market prices)

    -5.8

    9.7

    7.0

    8.2

    6.5

    6.5

    Prices (percent change, period average)

       Consumer prices – Combined

    6.2

    5.5

    6.7

    5.4

    4.8

    4.3

    Saving and investment (percent of GDP)

       Gross saving 2/

    29.8

    30.9

    31.0

    32.6

    32.7

    32.2

       Gross investment 2/

    28.9

    32.1

    33.0

    33.3

    33.6

    33.5

    Fiscal position (percent of GDP) 3/

      Central government overall balance

    -8.5

    -6.7

    -6.6

    -5.6

    -4.8

    -4.5

      General government overall balance

    -12.9

    -9.4

    -9.0

    -8.1

    -7.4

    -7.0

      General government debt 4/

    88.4

    83.5

    82.0

    82.7

    82.7

    81.4

      Cyclically adjusted balance (% of potential GDP)

    -7.6

    -7.7

    -8.4

    -8.2

    -7.4

    -7.1

      Cyclically adjusted primary balance (% of potential GDP)

    -2.5

    -2.6

    -3.3

    -2.8

    -2.0

    -1.6

    Money and credit (y/y percent change, end-period)

       Broad money

    12.2

    8.8

    9.0

    11.1

    10.0

    10.9

       Domestic Credit

    9.5

    9.0

    13.1

    12.0

    11.2

    11.9

    Financial indicators (percent, end-period)

      91-day treasury bill yield (end-period)

    3.3

    3.8

    6.7

    7.0

      10-year government bond yield (end-period)

    6.3

    6.9

    7.3

    7.1

      Stock market (y/y percent change, end-period)

    68.0

    18.3

    0.7

    24.9

    External trade (on balance of payments basis)

       Merchandise exports (in billions of U.S. dollars)

    296.3

    429.2

    456.1

    441.4

    443.3

    458.7

        (Annual percent change)

    -7.5

    44.8

    6.3

    -3.2

    0.4

    3.5

       Merchandise imports (in billions of U.S. dollars)

    398.5

    618.6

    721.4

    686.3

    728.8

    768.6

        (Annual percent change)

    -16.6

    55.3

    16.6

    -4.9

    6.2

    5.5

      Terms of trade (G&S, annual percent change)

    2.0

    -8.7

    -2.7

    3.2

    -1.3

    0.2

    Balance of payments (in billions of U.S. dollars)

      Current account balance

    24.0

    -38.7

    -67.0

    -26.0

    -34.7

    -53.8

       (In percent of GDP)

    0.9

    -1.2

    -2.0

    -0.7

    -0.9

    -1.3

     Foreign direct investment, net (“-” signifies inflow)

    -44.0

    -38.6

    -28.0

    -10.1

    1.9

    -6.4

     Portfolio investment, net (equity and debt, “-” = inflow)

    -36.1

    16.8

    5.2

    -44.1

    -4.6

    -20.4

     Overall balance (“+” signifies balance of payments surplus)

    87.3

    47.5

    -9.1

    63.7

    2.8

    25.0

    External indicators

       Gross reserves (in billions of U.S. dollars, end-period)

    577.0

    607.3

    578.4

    646.4

    649.2

    674.2

        (In months of next year’s imports (goods and services))

    9.0

    8.1

    8.0

    8.3

    7.9

    7.8

      External debt (in billions of U.S. dollars, end-period)

    573.7

    619.1

    624.1

    668.9

    726.5

    787.3

      External debt (percent of GDP, end-period)

    21.4

    19.5

    18.6

    18.7

    18.9

    18.6

       Of which: Short-term debt

    9.5

    8.5

    8.2

    8.1

    8.3

    8.1

      Ratio of gross reserves to short-term debt (end-period)

    2.3

    2.3

    2.1

    2.2

    2.0

    1.9

      Real effective exchange rate (annual avg. percent change)

    -0.8

    0.3

    -0.3

    0.3

    Memorandum item (in percent of GDP)

      Fiscal balance under authorities’ definition

    -9.2

    -6.7

    -6.5

    -5.6

    -4.8

    -4.4

    Sources: Data provided by the Indian authorities; Haver Analytics; CEIC Data Company Ltd; Bloomberg L.P.; World Bank, World Development Indicators; and IMF staff estimates and projections.                                                                                                 

    1/ Data are for April–March fiscal years.                                                                                                                         

    2/ Differs from official data, calculated with gross investment and current account. Gross investment includes errors and omissions.        

    3/ Divestment and license auction proceeds treated as below-the-line financing.                                                                                                  

    4/ Includes combined domestic liabilities of the center and the states, and external debt at year-end exchange rates.                                                                                                                                    

    [1] Under Article IV of the IMF’s Articles of Agreement, the IMF holds bilateral discussions with members, usually every year. A staff team visits the country, collects economic and financial information, and discusses with officials the country’s economic developments and policies. On return to headquarters, the staff prepares a report, which forms the basis for discussion by the Executive Board.

    [2] At the conclusion of the discussion, the Managing Director, as Chair of the Board, summarizes the views of Executive Directors, and this summary is transmitted to the country’s authorities. An explanation of any qualifiers used in summings up can be found here: http://www.IMF.org/external/np/sec/misc/qualifiers.htm.

    IMF Communications Department
    MEDIA RELATIONS

    PRESS OFFICER: Randa Elnagar

    Phone: +1 202 623-7100Email: MEDIA@IMF.org

    https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2025/02/26/pr25045-india-imf-executive-board-concludes-2024-article-iv-consultation-with-india

    MIL OSI

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Dmitry Chernyshenko discussed the construction of a school in Bratsk with Sergei Kravtsov and the Governor of the Irkutsk Region Igor Kobzev

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Dmitry Chernyshenko discussed the construction of a school in Bratsk with Sergei Kravtsov and the Governor of the Irkutsk Region Igor Kobzev

    Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko held a working meeting with Minister of Education Sergei Kravtsov and Governor of the Irkutsk Region Igor Kobzev on the topic of building a school in the 26th microdistrict of Bratsk.

    The issue of continuing the construction of a secondary comprehensive school for 1,275 students, which had been suspended due to a lack of funds, was raised during government hour in the Federation Council chaired by Valentina Matviyenko. To resolve it, Dmitry Chernyshenko met with Sergei Kravtsov and Igor Kobzev.

    “Creating educational infrastructure is one of the priority areas. Situations with suspensions and missed deadlines are unacceptable. I ask the Ministry of Education, together with the region, to find optimal options for solving the issue with the involvement of federal budget funds,” said Dmitry Chernyshenko.

    The Deputy Prime Minister added that the situation with the school will be taken under special control.

    “There is indeed a demand for high-quality educational infrastructure in the region, and our task is to provide comfortable conditions for the education of all children. The Ministry of Education has studied the situation. When building schools, an extremely responsible approach is important on the ground. We will keep the issue of building a school in Bratsk under control,” said Minister of Education Sergey Kravtsov.

    Irkutsk Region Governor Igor Kobzev noted the importance of building a new school in Bratsk. According to him, the central part of the city is growing quite quickly, many children are appearing. Today, more than 1 thousand students in the district study in the second shift.

    “We will do everything to make the new school a real modern center for developing the potential of each child, including children with special needs, the best center for career guidance and self-determination of schoolchildren and, of course, a creative professional environment for teachers. Yes, large construction projects do not always have an easy fate, there are restraining factors, such as the complexity of the designed object, rising prices for construction materials, inflation processes, and the human factor is not excluded in some places. Our task is to complete the construction of a new school in Bratsk through joint efforts,” said Igor Kobzev.

    The Governor of the Irkutsk Region also promised that the school will accept students in September 2027.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: 02/27/2025 will be the deposit auction of the MFI Financing Fund

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

    Date of the deposit auction 02/27/2025. Placement currency RUB. Maximum amount of funds placed (in the placement currency) 40,000,000.00. Placement term, days 31. Date of depositing funds 02/28/2025. Date of return of funds 03/31/2025. Minimum placement interest rate, % per annum 21.50. Terms of the conclusion, urgent or special. Minimum amount of funds placed for one application (in the placement currency) 40,000,000.00. Maximum number of applications from one Participant, pcs. 1. Auction form, open or closed (Open). Basis of the Agreement – General Agreement. Schedule (Moscow time).

    Preliminary bids from 10:00 to 10:10. Competition bids from 10:10 to 10:20. Setting the cutoff percentage or declaring the auction invalid before 10:40.

    Additional terms

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    HTTPS: //VVV. MOEX.K.MO/N78014

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: On 27.02.2025, the deposit auction of the PPC “TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT FUND” will take place

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

    The date of the deposit auction is 27.02.2025. The placement currency is RUB. The maximum amount of funds placed (in the placement currency) is 1,085,000,000.00. The placement period, days is 7. The date of depositing funds is 27.02.2025. The date of return of funds is 06.03.2025. The minimum placement interest rate, % per annum is 20.50. Terms of the conclusion, urgent or special (Urgent). The minimum amount of funds placed for one application (in the placement currency) is 1,085,000,000.00. The maximum number of applications from one Participant, pcs. 1. Auction form, open or closed (Open). The basis of the Agreement is the General Agreement. Schedule (Moscow time). Applications in preliminary mode from 12:30 to 12:40. Bids in competition mode from 12:40 to 12:45. Setting the cutoff percentage or declaring the auction invalid until 12:55.

    Additional terms

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: 02/27/2025, 12:04 (Moscow time) the values of the lower boundary of the price corridor and the range of market risk assessment for the PLT/RUB currency pair have been changed.

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

    In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the foreign exchange market and the precious metals market of Moscow Exchange PJSC by the NCC (JSC), on 27.02.2025, 12-04 (Moscow time), the values of the lower limit of the price corridor (up to RUB 2808.07 in the mode with TOD settlements) and the range of market risk assessment (up to RUB 2609.3524, equivalent to a rate of 17.08%) of the PLT/RUB currency pair were changed. New values are available Here.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: 02/27/2025, 12:25 (Moscow time) the values of the upper limit of the price corridor and the range of market risk assessment for security RU000A101590 (DOM 1P-7R) were changed.

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

    02.27.2025

    12:25

    In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of Moscow Exchange PJSC by NCO NCC (JSC) on 27.02.2025, 12-25 (Moscow time), the values of the upper limit of the price corridor (up to 99.87) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 1066.18 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 7.5%) of the security RU000A101590 (DOM 1P-7R) were changed.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial News: BRICS Financial Track: First Meeting in 2025 Held

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Central Bank of Russia –

    Deputy central bank governors and finance ministers of the BRICS countries in Cape Town, South Africa, identified key areas of cooperation. The meeting was hosted by Brazil, which holds the presidency of the group this year.

    The agenda also included priorities that were previously set during the Russian presidency. In particular, the meeting participants confirmed their readiness to discuss the most pressing issues on the payment agenda: the possibilities of using national currencies in settlements, prospects for ensuring the interoperability of the financial markets of the BRICS countries, as well as cooperation in the field of information security. The central banks of the association’s countries in 2025 will also focus on issues of transitional financing and the development of financial technologies.

    The results of the meeting set the vector for further work of the relevant departments of the BRICS countries, and will also be taken into account during the upcoming summit of the association.

    The meeting took place at the Group of Twenty (G20) with the participation of representatives from all countries of the association: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Iran, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, as well as the new BRICS member, Indonesia.

    Preview photo: hxdbzxy / Shutterstock / Fotodom

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    HTTPS: //vv. KBR.ru/Press/Event/? ID = 23415

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: 02/27/2025, 13-33 (Moscow time) the values of the upper limit of the price corridor and the range of market risk assessment for the security RU000A107PU5 (RZhD 1P-30R) were changed.

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

    02.27.2025

    13:33

    In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of Moscow Exchange PJSC by NCO NCC (JSC) on 27.02.2025, 13-33 (Moscow time), the values of the upper limit of the price corridor (up to 106.82) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 1180.59 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 27.5%) of the security RU000A107PU5 (RZhD 1P-30R) were changed.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Financial news: Regulator finds out why borrowers don’t read contracts

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Central Bank of Russia –

    Almost half of borrowers sign loan agreements remotely – through applications. At the same time, people often do not read the terms of the agreements. The main reasons are: a large document size, the need to follow a link, as well as trust in the manager, haste and misunderstanding of legal terms.

    These are results behavioral expertise conducted by the Bank of Russia. The regulator found out what determines the attention of financial services consumers to the terms of the agreement, which sections they consider the most and least important, what hinders the perception of significant information. For example, many borrowers think that all documents are standard and cannot be changed. However, the borrower has the right to make adjustments.

    The Bank of Russia will take the results obtained into account when finalizing the regulation of consumer lending.

    Preview photo: hxdbzxy / Shutterstock / Fotodom

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    HTTPS: //VVV.KBR.ru/Press/Event/? ID = 23417

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Marat Khusnullin: In Melitopol, the construction of the infectious disease building of the new pediatric center is being completed

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    In Melitopol, Zaporizhia Oblast, builders are completing monolithic work on the construction of the infectious disease building on the territory of the future multidisciplinary pediatric center. The foundation of the pediatric department building is also already being installed at the site, Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin reported.

    “According to the teachings of Soviet educators, caring for children’s health is the most important work of an educator. The Russian construction complex, for its part, is creating infrastructure so that both educators in kindergartens and doctors in clinics and hospitals everywhere could care for the health of our children in comfortable conditions for everyone. In Melitopol, builders have reached a good pace in the construction of a multidisciplinary pediatric center. The structure of the five-story infectious disease building is almost ready, and active work has begun on the construction of a seven-story pediatric building,” said Marat Khusnullin.

    The Deputy Prime Minister recalled that the total area of the hospital will be more than 38 thousand square meters. Children from two regions at once – Zaporizhia and Kherson – will receive comprehensive medical care there. As in the case of the perinatal center in Donetsk, an analogous facility is used here – the design solutions correspond to the project of the Moscow multidisciplinary clinical center “Kommunarka”. Construction work is carried out under the supervision of the PPC “Single customer in the field of construction”.

    “Currently, over 300 construction workers and more than 20 units of equipment are working at the site. The infectious disease building of the medical center is designed for 100 beds, the pediatric building – for 240 beds. The necessary modern furniture and advanced high-tech medical equipment will be installed in the treatment rooms and premises,” said Karen Oganesyan, General Director of the Unified Customer Production and Production Company.

    Completion of the construction of the facility is scheduled for the first half of 2026.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: The government has approved a program to promote Russian products abroad under the national brand “Made in Russia” until 2030

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    Order of February 26, 2025 No. 450-r

    Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin signed an order approving a new program for promoting Russian products abroad under the national brand “Made in Russia”. It is one of the tools for achieving the national goal of “Sustainable and Dynamic Economy”.

    Document

    Order of February 26, 2025 No. 450-r

    The new program is designed for a period up to 2030. It is expected to ensure an increase in the volume of exports of non-raw material, non-energy goods by at least two-thirds compared to the 2023 figure, to achieve an increase in exports of agricultural products by at least one and a half times compared to the 2021 level, and to form sustainable partnerships with interested foreign countries. The program is also aimed at creating the necessary infrastructure for foreign economic activity, technological and industrial cooperation, and the development of new markets.

    The program’s activities include holding international business missions for Russian manufacturers, organizing fairs to promote Russian products abroad under the Made in Russia brand, and developing and launching the official website of the national brand.

    The President instructed the Government to scale up the program to promote Russian goods. The State Council meeting chaired by the head of state in September 2024 was devoted to export development.

    “The President emphasized that, despite the objective difficulties that Russian business is currently facing, we are developing external business ties, expanding their geography, strengthening cooperation with predictable, reliable partners who, like our country, understand their national interests and value mutually beneficial trade, production, and cooperation ties,” Mikhail Mishustin noted, commenting on the decision. at the Government meeting on February 27.

    The Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia will coordinate the program within the framework of the National Project “International Cooperation and Export”, and the main functions for ensuring and implementing the program are assigned to the Russian Export Center.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: The government will allocate more than 23.3 billion rubles for one-time payments for Victory Day in the Great Patriotic War

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    The government, in the context of implementing the President’s decree, will allocate more than 23.3 billion rubles for one-time payments dedicated to the 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War. The order to this effect has been signed.

    Front-line soldiers, widows of front-line soldiers, those who built defensive structures, worked at air defense facilities, naval and air bases, residents of besieged Leningrad, as well as underage prisoners of concentration camps will receive a one-time payment of 80 thousand rubles. Home front workers and adult prisoners of concentration camps – 55 thousand rubles.

    “There is no need to submit any additional applications – the ministries and departments will do everything themselves,” Mikhail Mishustin clarified, speaking atat the Government meeting on February 27.“These people have gone through difficult trials and endured the bloodiest war. Taking care of them is one of the main responsibilities of the state.”

    The document will be published…

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Denis Manturov took part in the final meeting of the board of Rosrezerv

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: Government of the Russian Federation – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

    First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov took part in the final meeting of the board of Rosrezerv, where the results of the agency’s work in 2024 were summed up and long-term tasks were outlined.

    During his speech, Denis Manturov noted the proper performance by the department of its functions and the tasks set by the state leadership, which is of particular importance in the current situation in the country and in the world, when it is necessary to quickly respond to constantly changing challenges and threats.

    “Such a wide range of tasks places special responsibility on Rosrezerv for the timely accumulation, high-quality storage and prompt release of material assets. I can say that in 2024, instructions in all areas of your activity were carried out on time and in full. Allow me, on behalf of the Government, to express gratitude to the entire Rosrezerv team for your work,” the First Deputy Prime Minister noted.

    In addition, Denis Manturov gave instructions on the development of issues of maintaining and strengthening the human resources potential of Rosrezerv, including in terms of creating conditions for youth to work in the system and assisting in the employment of veterans of the special military operation.

    Head of the Federal Agency for State Reserves Dmitry Gogin reported on the results of Rosrezerv’s activities in 2024 and plans for 2025, and thanked the First Deputy Prime Minister for Rosrezerv’s assistance and support.

    At the end of the board meeting, Denis Manturov presented state awards to particularly distinguished employees of Rosrezerv.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: For 70% of Russian creators, working in social media is their main occupation

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: State University Higher School of Economics – State University Higher School of Economics –

    New study “The Age of Creators” conducted Institute of Cultural Research HSE University confirms the growing trend of using domestic platforms by creators, emphasizing the importance of micro-influencers, short video formats and regional expansion.

    Russian platforms are catching up with their foreign counterparts in terms of opportunities provided to creators and are dynamically changing to meet the current needs of users — this is evidenced by the data from the study “The Age of Creators” conducted by the Institute for Cultural Studies of the Faculty of Humanities at the National Research University Higher School of Economics. Content authors are already choosing and noting domestic social media and platforms among the most promising platforms for work. According to experts, the main platforms for posting content are VKontakte, VK Video, VK Music and Telegram.

    Domestic platforms are constantly improving conditions for authors and expanding opportunities for content monetization. The result of these efforts is a growing share of creators for whom work in social media is an important source of income. For bloggers, the most common source of income is advertising contracts (40%), in second place are donations from the audience (34%), in third place is the creation and sale of their own products (merch, courses) (24%). According to experts, content monetization is becoming a key factor in success, and platforms are actively developing new tools to ensure it. Among them is VK AdBlogger, which provides businesses with ample opportunities for placing ads, collecting and analyzing statistics on their impressions, and optimizing promotion based on this data.

    Creative industries provide opportunities not only for those who have specialized education, but also for those who have independently mastered the necessary professional skills. Among bloggers, influencers and community administrators, only one in six says they have specialized education. In various groups of creators, 51% of surveyed designers, 49% of text specialists, 33% of sound specialists, 24% of video production specialists and 16% of bloggers and owners and administrators of communities or channels have specialized education.

    According to experts, creators who want to improve their skills often encounter barriers: lack of training programs in the required specialty, high cost of courses, irrelevance of training programs. Among the practice-oriented training programs, the experts interviewed named the programs of the Creative Laboratory Institute of Media HSE University, the University of Creative Industries Universal University and the open creative platform Prostor.

    Content creators working in social media feel a growing need for analytical and management skills from creators. According to the study, the top 5 skills in demand include creativity, digital and technical skills, a sense of trends, business thinking, and analytical skills. Creators develop the necessary competencies by working on projects in practice, learning independently, and interacting with each other in professional communities.

    Employers report a growing demand for creative professionals who effectively use the capabilities of artificial intelligence. Designers (65%) most often use AI capabilities in their professional activities, while bloggers, influencers (41%), and sound specialists (36%) use it less often. About a third of all representatives of creative industries plan to use AI in their work in the future.

    “The economy of creators is a phenomenon that has attracted the attention of foreign researchers around the world in recent years, but until now this phenomenon has not been described using Russian material,” notes Alexander Suvalko, Deputy Director of the Institute for Cultural Studies Faculty of Humanities HSE University. — In this sense, this study is cutting-edge for Russia. Today, it is difficult to assess the scale of this phenomenon due to the widespread prevalence of digital activity, but the survey and expert interviews indicate an increase in interest in creators and influencers from digital platforms and businesses.”

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