Category: Central Asia

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Xinjiang’s foreign trade turnover increased by more than 20 percent in January-April

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    URUMQI, May 16 (Xinhua) — Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region’s foreign trade turnover rose 20.2 percent year-on-year to 165.86 billion yuan (about 23.01 billion U.S. dollars) in the first four months of 2025, with the figure exceeding 57.7 billion yuan (up 30.4 percent) in April, according to Urumqi Customs data.

    According to the local customs, Xinjiang maintained trade relations with 216 countries and regions in the world from January to April, with Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan ranking first in terms of trade volume. Trade with Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and other countries participating in the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership demonstrated a high growth rate of 96.4 percent, accounting for 16.5 percent of Xinjiang’s foreign trade turnover during the period. Trade with countries in Africa, West Asia and Latin America increased by 70.4 percent, 104.8 percent and 96 percent, respectively.

    Almost half of the region’s foreign trade turnover – 42.2 percent /69.92 billion yuan/ – was provided by the Xinjiang Pilot Free Trade Zone, thus proving its competitive advantages in foreign trade, formed thanks to institutional innovations. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Chinese-Kazakhstani elite engineering institute will be created on the basis of cooperation between SZPU and KazNU

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, May 16 (Xinhua) — A China-Kazakhstan Elite Engineering Institute will be established based on cooperation between the Northwestern Polytechnical University (NWPU) of China and the Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi (KazNU), the NWPU website reported.

    The agreement on the establishment of the above-mentioned institute, which will be located in the Kazakh branch of SZPU in Almaty, was concluded recently within the framework of the 1st Meeting of Ministers of Education “China-Central Asia” between SZPU and KazNU.

    The establishment of elite engineering institutes abroad is a project developed by the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China on the basis of unified planning in the field of international cooperation.

    The Chinese-Kazakhstan Elite Engineering Institute will establish cooperation with enterprises of both countries in the field of training highly qualified engineers with an innovative approach, said SZPU Rector Song Baowei.

    SZPU is located in Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi Province /Northwest China/. The university, which belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the PRC, is one of the most important centers in the country for scientific research and training of specialists in the field of aviation, astronautics, navigation, etc.

    In recent years, NWPU has been actively cooperating with research institutions in the countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative. In May 2023, NWPU and KazNU signed an agreement to open a Kazakhstan branch of the Northwestern Polytechnical University of China. The branch was opened five months later in Almaty. Thus, according to the data, Kazakhstani students were given the opportunity to do an internship in Xi’an. Upon completion of their studies, they will receive diplomas from two universities. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Young leaders and future diplomats in policy simulation

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    World news story

    Young leaders and future diplomats in policy simulation

    UK supports water diplomacy in Central Asia: Dr Undala Alam Engages Turkmenistan’s young leaders and future diplomats in policy simulation.

    Preventive Diplomacy Fellows

    As part of her participation in the Central Asia Climate Change Conference 2025 held this week in Ashgabat, Dr Undala Alam, the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) Regional Climate Adviser for Central Asia, led a high-impact lecture and interactive policy simulation on international water diplomacy.

    Dr Undala Alam, the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) Regional Climate Adviser for Central Asia, led a high-impact lecture and interactive policy simulation on international water diplomacy.

    The session brought together fellows of the UNRCCA Preventive Diplomacy Academy from across Turkmenistan for a hands-on experience in navigating complex negotiations over shared water resources – a challenge at the heart of Central Asia’s sustainable development and regional cooperation.

    Turkmenistan’s emerging diplomats and future policy makers explore real-world challenges.

    The participants’ enthusiasm, strategic thinking, and deep engagement underscored the growing interest among young Turkmen professionals and future policy makers in shaping regional solutions to climate and water challenges.

    Preventive Diplomacy Academy fellows discuss critical issues with Dr Undala Alam.

    The UK Government remains committed to supporting the countries of Central Asia in promoting sustainable water governance and regional stability.

    For more information about the UK’s work on climate diplomacy in Central Asia, visit Climate, Energy and Water security for Central Asia region

    Updates to this page

    Published 16 May 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Russia: More than 20 doctors from Central Asian countries have been trained in tuberculosis treatment in XUAR

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    URUMQI, May 16 (Xinhua) — Four advanced training course participants from the National Center for Tuberculosis Problems of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan recently completed a month-long training at the Sixth People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR, northwest China).

    Thus, to date, 23 doctors from Central Asian countries have already been trained in the treatment of this disease in the above-mentioned medical institution.

    Over the past month, medical trainees from Kazakhstan have held in-depth discussions on topics such as diagnosis and treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis and basic interventional bronchoscopy operations, and joined standardized training in complex surgeries and multidisciplinary consultations on difficult-to-treat diseases.

    According to Yerbol Kopbayev, China is impressive in terms of standardized management of the treatment process in case of drug-resistant tuberculosis, the model of interdisciplinary cooperation and the use of advanced diagnostic and treatment equipment, especially the norms and standards for the treatment of complex cases, which provide new ideas.

    At the graduation ceremony of the above-mentioned courses, the leaders of the Xinjiang hospital expressed hope that the medical trainees would provide higher quality medical services after mastering new skills and abilities.

    As it became known, the above-mentioned Chinese medical institution will disseminate technologies for minimally invasive operations in the field of thoracic surgery in Central Asia, and will also continue to provide international remote medical consultations.

    According to the survey data, Xinjiang remained one of the regions in China with a high incidence of tuberculosis from 1979 to 2010. Thanks to the efforts of local authorities, the incidence of tuberculosis in Xinjiang has significantly decreased, from 304.9 cases per 100,000 people in 2018 to 87.8 cases per 100,000 people in 2021. Currently, all local residents aged 15 and above are included in the screening program for tuberculosis symptoms and chest X-rays. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: In Kyrgyzstan, the growth of prices and tariffs since the beginning of the year amounted to 2.2 percent.

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BISHKEK, May 15 (Xinhua) — In January-April 2025, the growth of consumer prices and tariffs in Kyrgyzstan compared to December 2024 amounted to 2.2 percent, the country’s National Statistical Committee reported on Thursday.

    At the same time, prices for food products and non-alcoholic beverages increased by 3.9%, for alcoholic beverages and tobacco products by 2.3%, tariffs for services provided to the population by 1.1%, while prices for non-food products, on the contrary, decreased by 0.3%.

    An increase in consumer prices and tariffs in January-April of this year compared to December of the previous year was observed in all regions of the republic.

    As noted, in April of this year, compared to the previous month, the growth of consumer prices and tariffs in the country amounted to 0.4 percent. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Taobao in Russian launched in Kazakhstan

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, May 15 (Xinhua) — Major Chinese online trading platform Taobao, which topped the ranking of the most downloaded mobile apps in 16 foreign countries, has taken another step in expanding its business overseas. As it became known to the Xinhua news agency correspondent on Thursday, the Taobao platform has already started operating in Kazakhstan, allowing consumers to receive information about goods and their prices in Russian, as well as pay for purchases in the national currency without resorting to online translators.

    In recent years, the fast-growing Central Asian e-commerce market has attracted increasing interest from global e-commerce merchants. For many Chinese companies looking to enter the Central Asian market, Kazakhstan is the first port of call.

    This is the first time that Taobao has launched a multilingual app in a non-English speaking country. Using a more iconic language improves the consumer experience and increases the desire to make a purchase, as confirmed by the first week of Taobao’s Russian language operation in Kazakhstan. According to Taobao’s Kazakhstan division, over 70 percent of its new users who made their first order were native Russian speakers.

    “For a long time, the bulk of our overseas customers were members of the Chinese diaspora and students from China. But since last year, we have noticed that Taobao has become popular with a large number of local consumers as well,” the division said, emphasizing that improving the consumer experience for this category of customers will be one of the key areas of work this year.

    In addition to the Russian-language app, the company also introduced free delivery for orders over 99 yuan and returns to the place of residence for the first time in Kazakhstan. Thus, a resident of Almaty who bought a Chinese-made down jacket on Taobao can expect the order to be delivered within 10 days and, if something is not right, can return it to a nearby pick-up point. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Report by the OSCE Project Co-ordinator in Uzbekistan: UK Statement, May 2025

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Speech

    Report by the OSCE Project Co-ordinator in Uzbekistan: UK Statement, May 2025

    Ambassador Holland welcomes the work of the OSCE Office amid a challenging financial backdrop.

    Thank you Mr Chair.    

    First, I would like to welcome Ambassador Karttunen to the Permanent Council. Thank you to you and your team for your report, and for your informative presentation.    

    Chair, the United Kingdom has continued to build our relationship with Uzbekistan and is committed to supporting the government in carrying out its wide-ranging reforms. Last year our governments signed a joint declaration covering all aspects of the bilateral relationship, and this year we have signed an agreement on expanding our cooperation on Critical Minerals. We look forward to further cooperation in the coming years.   

    We welcome the close cooperation between the Government of Uzbekistan and the Project Coordinator and commend the Project Coordinator’s work across the three dimensions.     

    In the first dimension, we welcome the work the Project Coordinator is doing on border security. We were pleased to be able to support this effort by facilitating training for the Customs Committee of Uzbekistan last year by Surrey Police aimed at strengthening the capacity of Uzbek instructors to effectively use dogs in detecting drugs, cash, and firearms.    

    In the second dimension, we commend the work of the Project Coordinator on climate change and water management, and we are proud donors to the OSCE project on “strengthening responses to security risks from climate change in Central Asia”. We recognise the particular vulnerabilities Central Asian states have to climate change and its consequences. That is why we are funding a regional programme to improve Central Asia’s resilience and sovereignty by strengthening regional cooperation on water and energy to deliver low carbon and climate resilient growth.    

    And in the third dimension, we note the positive steps taken – as identified by ODIHR and the RFoM – in the draft information code.  These include a ban on censorship and media monopolisation, and the requirement for free access to and use of information for everyone without discrimination. We encourage the Government of Uzbekistan to address concerns raised about concentrating media regulation under the government rather than an independent regulatory body, and the broad grounds for restricting content and suspending media activities.    

    In closing, let me thank you Ambassador Karttunen and your dedicated team in Uzbekistan for their efforts in upholding the principles of the OSCE and ensuring your important work continues – particularly in light of the considerable challenges caused by the continued non-agreement of the Unified Budget.     

    Thank you.

    Updates to this page

    Published 15 May 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Russia: International Energy Forum of Uzbekistan held in Tashkent

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Tashkent, May 15 /Xinhua/ — The International Energy Forum of Uzbekistan was held in Tashkent on May 13-15.

    As the organizers reported, the forum covered all strategically important sectors of the fuel and energy complex and created a unique platform for dialogue, partnership and implementation of innovative solutions in the fuel and energy complex. The relevant events create unique opportunities for developing partnerships and concluding strategic agreements. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: OSCE trains senior police officers from Khatlon region on victim-centered response to domestic violence

    Source: Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe – OSCE

    Headline: OSCE trains senior police officers from Khatlon region on victim-centered response to domestic violence

    Senior police officers heading the Public Order Protection Units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs’ regional departments participate in a two-day training on victim-centered response to domestic violence, Bokhtar, Khatlon region, 14 May 2025. (OSCE/Feruza Sultonova) Photo details

    From 14 to 15 May 2025, the OSCE Programme Office in Dushanbe, in co-operation with the Public Order Protection Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MIA) of Tajikistan, organized a two-day training in Bokhtar, Khatlon region. The course was attended by 20 senior police officers—all men—who head the Public Order Protection Units of the MIA’s regional departments.
    Participants enhanced their knowledge about the national and international legislation on prevention of domestic violence (DV), gender equality, procedural actions of the police to timely identify, refer and protect DV victims, including issuing protection orders and conducting evidence-based investigation. The training course also addressed the role of police management in prevention of DV and sexual harassment, as well as victim-centered approaches in police work.
    The training aims to contribute to improved police responses, better protection of survivors and effective referrals to appropriate service providers, while prioritizing their needs.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI: SHELL PLC – REPORT ON PAYMENTS TO GOVERNMENTS FOR THE YEAR 2024

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Shell plc – Report on Payments to Governments for the year 2024

    Basis for preparation – Report on Payments to Governments for the year 2024
    This Report provides a consolidated overview of the payments to governments made by Shell plc and its subsidiary undertakings (hereinafter referred to as “Shell”) for the year 2024 as required under the UK’s Reports on Payments to Governments Regulations 2014 (as amended in December 2015). These UK Regulations enact domestic rules in line with Directive 2013/34/EU (the EU Accounting Directive (2013)) and apply to large UK incorporated companies like Shell that are involved in the exploration, prospection, discovery, development and extraction of minerals, oil, natural gas deposits or other materials. This Report is also filed with the National Storage Mechanism (https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism) intended to satisfy the requirements of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom. This Report is also published pursuant to article 5:25e of the Dutch FMSA (Wft) and is furnished with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) according to Section 13(q) under the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

    This Report is available for download from www.shell.com/payments.

    Legislation
    This Report is prepared in accordance with The Reports on Payments to Governments Regulations 2014 as enacted in the UK in December 2014 and as amended in December 2015.

    Reporting entities
    This Report includes payments to governments made by Shell plc and its subsidiary undertakings (Shell). Payments made by entities where Shell has joint control are excluded from this Report.

    Activities
    Payments made by Shell to governments arising from activities involving the exploration, prospection, discovery, development and extraction of minerals, oil and natural gas deposits or other materials (extractive activities) are disclosed in this Report. It excludes payments related to refining, natural gas liquefaction or gas-to-liquids activities. For a fully integrated project, which does not have an interim contractual cut-off point where a value can be attached or ascribed separately to the extractive activities and to other processing activities, payments to governments are not artificially split but are disclosed in full.

    Government
    Government includes any national, regional or local authority of a country, and includes a department, agency or entity that is a subsidiary of a government, including a national oil company.

    Project
    Payments are reported at project level, except those payments that are not attributable to a specific project which are reported at entity level. Project is defined as operational activities which are governed by a single contract, licence, lease, concession or similar legal agreement, and form the basis for payment liabilities with a government. If such agreements are substantially interconnected, those agreements are to be treated as a single project.

    “Substantially interconnected” means forming a set of operationally and geographically integrated contracts, licences, leases or concessions or related agreements with substantially similar terms that are signed with a government giving rise to payment liabilities. Such agreements can be governed by a single contract, joint venture, production sharing agreement or other overarching legal agreement. Indicators of integration include, but are not limited to, geographic proximity, the use of shared infrastructure and common operational management.

    Payment
    The information is reported under the following payment types:

    Production entitlements
    These are the host government’s share of production in the reporting period derived from projects operated by Shell. This includes the government’s share as a sovereign entity or through its participation as an equity or interest holder in projects within its sovereign jurisdiction (home country). Production entitlements arising from activities or interests outside of its home country are excluded.

    In certain contractual arrangements, typically a production sharing contract, a government through its participation interest may contribute funding of capital and operating expenditure to projects, from which it derives production entitlement to cover such funding (cost recovery). Such cost recovery production entitlement is included.

    In situations where a government settles Shell’s income tax obligation on behalf of Shell by utilising its share of production entitlements (typically under a tax-paid concession), such amount will be deducted from the reported production entitlement.

    Taxes
    These are taxes paid by Shell on its income, profits or production (which include resource severance tax and petroleum resource rent tax), including those settled by a government on behalf of Shell under a tax-paid concession. Payments are reported net of refunds. Consumption taxes, personal income taxes, sales taxes, property and environmental taxes are excluded.

    Royalties
    These are payments for the rights to extract oil and gas resources, typically at a set percentage of revenue less any deductions that may be taken.

    Dividends
    These are dividend payments other than dividends paid to a government as an ordinary shareholder of an entity unless paid in lieu of production entitlements or royalties. For the year ended December 31, 2024, there were no reportable dividend payments to a government.

    Bonuses
    These are payments for bonuses. These are usually paid upon signing an agreement or a contract, or when a commercial discovery is declared, or production has commenced, or production has reached a milestone.

    Licence fees, rental fees, entry fees and other considerations for licences and/or concessions
    These are fees and other sums paid as consideration for acquiring a licence for gaining access to an area where extractive activities are performed. Administrative government fees that are not specifically related to the extractive sector, or to access to extractive resources, are excluded. Also excluded are payments made in return for services provided by a government.

    Infrastructure improvements
    These are payments which relate to the construction of infrastructure (road, bridge or rail) not substantially dedicated for the use of extractive activities. Payments which are a social investment in nature, for example building of a school or hospital, are excluded.

    Other
    Operatorship
    When Shell makes a payment directly to a government arising from a project, regardless of whether Shell is the operator, the full amount paid is disclosed even where Shell as the operator is proportionally reimbursed by its non-operating venture partners through a partner billing process (cash-call).

    When a national oil company is the operator of a project to whom Shell makes a reportable payment, which is distinguishable in the cash-call, it is included in this Report.

    Cash and in-kind payments
    Payments are reported on a cash basis. In-kind payments are converted to an equivalent cash value based on the most appropriate and relevant valuation method for each payment, which can be at cost or market value, or such value as stated in the contract. In-kind payments are reported in both volumes and the equivalent cash value.

    Materiality level
    For each payment type, total payments below £86,000 to a government are excluded from this Report.

    Exchange rate
    Payments made in currencies other than US dollars are translated for this Report based on the foreign exchange rate at the relevant quarterly average rate.

    Report on Payments to Governments [1]

    Summary report (in USD)
    Countries Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Europe              
    Germany         –         243,935,441         –         –         –         –         243,935,441
    Italy         –         4,128,063         74,213,782         –         80,220,786         –         158,562,631
    Norway         2,083,221,642         1,300,962,023         –         –         122,391         –         3,384,306,056
    United Kingdom         –         -16,649,747         –         –         11,483,529         –         -5,166,218
    Asia              
    Brunei         3,983,642         44,229,620         8,660,091         –         –         –         56,873,353
    China         –         10,343,616         –         –         –         –         10,343,616
    India         –         -17,715,638         –         –         –         –         -17,715,638
    Kazakhstan         –         242,741,780         –         –         –         –         242,741,780
    Malaysia         2,317,002,807         305,924,901         500,008,822         –         –         –         3,122,936,530
    Middle East              
    Oman         633,711,368         3,954,062,451         –         –         900,000         –         4,588,673,819
    Qatar         1,801,453,896         1,507,244,066         –         –         30,538,723         –         3,339,236,685
    Oceania              
    Australia         –         1,277,737,693         468,579,450         –         13,412,457         266,428         1,759,996,028
    Africa              
    Egypt         –         41,164,348         –         1,836,435         –         –         43,000,783
    Nigeria         3,804,949,166         648,734,398         780,231,463         –         102,925,166         –         5,336,840,193
    Sao Tome and Principe         –         –         –         1,300,000         –         –         1,300,000
    Tanzania         –         –         –         –         140,000         –         140,000
    Tunisia         –         24,904,580         4,941,633         –         –         –         29,846,213
    North America              
    Canada         –         172,567,072         4,697,991         –         1,423,783         –         178,688,846
    Mexico         –         –         –         –         21,527,002         –         21,527,002
    USA         –         53,238,500         1,187,594,021         –         80,678,527         860,822         1,322,371,870
    South America              
    Argentina         53,082,051         1,984,309         143,969,668         –         123,276         –         199,159,304
    Brazil         327,688,819         656,740,954         1,147,687,680         9,540,351         1,556,282,443         –         3,697,940,247
    Colombia         –         –         –         –         489,880         –         489,880
    Trinidad and Tobago         362,690,585         561,771         2,210,566         300,000         13,719,070         –         379,481,992
    Total         11,387,783,976         10,456,840,201         4,322,795,167         12,976,786         1,913,987,033         1,127,250         28,095,510,413

    [1] The figures in this Report are rounded.

    Germany

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    FEDERAL CENTRAL TAX OFFICE         –         294,891,077         –         –         –         –         294,891,077
    MUNICIPALITY OF COLOGNE         –         -2,763,591         –         –         –         –         -2,763,591
    MUNICIPALITY OF DINSLAKEN         –         -386,534         –         –         –         –         -386,534
    MUNICIPALITY OF GELSENKIRCHEN         –         -483,145         –         –         –         –         -483,145
    MUNICIPALITY OF OSTSTEINBEK         –         584,685         –         –         –         –         584,685
    MUNICIPALITY OF WESSELING         –         -3,943,262         –         –         –         –         -3,943,262
    TAX AUTHORITY HAMBURG         –         -43,963,789         –         –         –         –         -43,963,789
    Total                  243,935,441                                             243,935,441
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Entity level payment              
    DEUTSCHE SHELL HOLDING GmbH         –         243,935,441         –         –         –         –         243,935,441
    Total                  243,935,441                                             243,935,441

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    Italy

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    CALVELLO MUNICIPALITY         –         –         884,083         –         –         –         884,083
    CORLETO PERTICARA MUNICIPALITY         –         –         1,964,671         –         –         –         1,964,671
    GORGOGLIONE MUNICIPALITY         –         –         302,257         –         –         –         302,257
    GRUMENTO NOVA MUNICIPALITY         –         –         505,190         –         –         –         505,190
    MARSICO NUOVO MUNICIPALITY         –         –         378,893         –         –         –         378,893
    MARSICOVETERE MUNICIPALITY         –         –         126,298         –         –         –         126,298
    MONTEMURRO MUNICIPALITY         –         –         126,298         –         –         –         126,298
    REGIONE BASILICATA         –         –         44,157,199         –         79,302,465         –         123,459,664
    TESORERIA PROVINICIALE DELLO STATO         –         4,128,063         22,264,135         –         718,305         –         27,110,503
    VIGGIANO MUNICIPALITY         –         –         3,504,758         –         200,016         –         3,704,774
    Total                  4,128,063         74,213,782                  80,220,786                  158,562,631
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    ITALY UPSTREAM ASSET         –         4,128,063         74,213,782         –         80,220,786         –         158,562,631
    Total                  4,128,063         74,213,782                  80,220,786                  158,562,631

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    Norway

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments                
    EQUINOR ASA         853,946,278 [A]         –         –         –         –         –         853,946,278
    PETORO AS         1,229,275,364 [B]         –         –         –         –         –         1,229,275,364
    SKATTEETATEN         –           1,300,962,023         –         –         –         –         1,300,962,023
    SOKKELDIREKTORATET         –           –         –         –         122,391         –         122,391
    Total         2,083,221,642           1,300,962,023                           122,391                  3,384,306,056
                     
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects                
    ORMEN LANGE         2,083,221,642 [C]         –         –         –         –         –         2,083,221,642
    Entity level payment                
    A/S NORSKE SHELL         —           1,300,962,023         –         –         122,391         –         1,301,084,414
    Total         2,083,221,642           1,300,962,023                           122,391                  3,384,306,056

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    [A] Includes payment in kind of $853,946,278 for 12,291 thousand barrels of oil equivalent (kboe) valuated at market price. 

    [B] Includes payment in kind of $1,229,275,364 for 17,693 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [C] Includes payment in kind of $2,083,221,642 for 29,984 kboe valuated at market price.

    United Kingdom

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    HM REVENUE AND CUSTOMS         –         -16,649,747         –         –         –         –         -16,649,747
    NORTH SEA TRANSITION AUTHORITY         –         –         –         –         11,355,210         –         11,355,210
    THE CROWN ESTATE SCOTLAND         –         –         –         –         128,319         –         128,319
    Total                  -16,649,747                           11,483,529                  -5,166,218
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    BRENT AND OTHER NORTHERN NORTH SEA PROJECTS         –         -32,113,820         –         –         563,325         –         -31,550,495
    ONEGAS WEST         –         –         –         –         3,232,597         –         3,232,597
    UK EXPLORATION PROJECTS         –         –         –         –         1,117,783         –         1,117,783
    UK OFFSHORE OPERATED         –         –         –         –         2,119,313         –         2,119,313
    WEST OF SHETLAND NON-OPERATED         –         –         –         –         1,076,456         –         1,076,456
    Entity level payment              
    SHELL U.K. LIMITED         –         15,464,073         –         –         3,374,055         –         18,838,128
    Total                  -16,649,747                           11,483,529                  -5,166,218

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    Brunei

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY         –         44,229,620         –         –         –         –         44,229,620
    PETROLEUM AUTHORITY OF BRUNEI DARUSSALEM         3,983,642         –         8,660,091         –         –         –         12,643,733
    Total         3,983,642         44,229,620         8,660,091                                    56,873,353
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Entity level payment              
    SHELL DEEPWATER BORNEO B.V.         –         39,001,133         –         –         –         –         39,001,133
    SHELL EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION BRUNEI B.V.         3,983,642         5,228,487         8,660,091         –         –         –         17,872,220
    Total         3,983,642         44,229,620         8,660,091                                    56,873,353

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    China

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    TIANJIN MUNICIPAL TAXATION BUREAU         –         5,911,867         –         –         –         –         5,911,867
    YULIN MUNICIPAL TAXATION BUREAU         –         4,431,749         –         –         –         –         4,431,749
    Total                  10,343,616                                             10,343,616
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Entity level payment              
    SHELL CHINA EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION COMPANY LIMITED         –         10,343,616         –         –         –         –         10,343,616
    Total                  10,343,616                                             10,343,616

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    India

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT         –         -17,715,638         –         –         –         –         -17,715,638
    Total                  -17,715,638                                             -17,715,638
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Entity level payment              
    BG EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION INDIA LIMITED         –         -17,715,638         –         –         –         –         -17,715,638
    Total                  -17,715,638                                             -17,715,638

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    Kazakhstan

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    WEST KAZAKHSTAN TAX COMMITTEE         –         242,741,780         –         –         –         –         242,741,780
    Total                  242,741,780                                             242,741,780
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    KARACHAGANAK         –         242,741,780         –         –         –         –         242,741,780
    Total                  242,741,780                                             242,741,780

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    Malaysia

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties   Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments                  
    BRUNEI NATIONAL PETROLEUM COMPANY SENDIRIAN BERHAD         301,048,915 [A]         –         –           –         –         –         301,048,915
    LEMBAGA HASIL DALAM NEGERI         –           305,924,901         –           –         –         –         305,924,901
    MALAYSIA FEDERAL AND STATE GOVERNMENTS         –           –         469,060,363 [B]         –         –         –         469,060,363
    PETROLEUM SARAWAK EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION SDN. BHD.         74,656,856 [C]         –         –           –         –         –         74,656,856
    PETROLIAM NASIONAL BERHAD         990,078,563 [D]         –         30,948,459           –         –         –         1,021,027,022
    PETRONAS CARIGALI SDN. BHD.         951,218,473 [E]         –         –           –         –         –         951,218,473
    Total         2,317,002,807           305,924,901         500,008,822                                      3,122,936,530
                       
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties   Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects                  
    SABAH GAS (NON-OPERATED)         –           16,208,714         3,017,327           –         –         –         19,226,041
    SABAH INBOARD AND DEEPWATER OIL         1,435,194,825 [F]         158,435,164         303,452,674 [G]         –         –         –         1,897,082,663
    SARAWAK OIL AND GAS         881,807,982 [H]         116,047,586         193,538,821 [I]         –         –         –         1,191,394,389
    Entity level payment                  
    SABAH SHELL PETROLEUM COMPANY LIMITED         –           4,502,043         –           –         –         –         4,502,043
    SARAWAK SHELL BERHAD         –           3,394,907         –           –         –         –         3,394,907
    SHELL ENERGY ASIA LIMITED         –           2,616,753         –           –         –         –         2,616,753
    SHELL OIL AND GAS (MALAYSIA) LLC         –           595,653         –           –         –         –         595,653
    SHELL SABAH SELATAN SENDRIAN BERHAD         –           4,124,081         –           –         –         –         4,124,081
    Total         2,317,002,807           305,924,901         500,008,822                                      3,122,936,530

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    [A] Includes payment in kind of $301,048,915 for 3,355 thousand barrels of oil equivalent (kboe) valuated at market price. 

    [B] Includes payment in kind of $342,702,511 for 3,909 kboe valuated at market price and $126,357,852 for 6,336 kboe valuated at fixed price. 

    [C] Includes payment in kind of $59,554,178 for 3,011 kboe valuated at fixed price and $15,102,678 for 201 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [D] Includes payment in kind of $783,520,240 for 8,933 kboe valuated at market price and $209,732,743 for 10,921 kboe valuated at fixed price.

    [E] Includes payment in kind of $624,146,940 for 7,163 kboe valuated at market price and $327,071,533 for 16,397 kboe valuated at fixed price.

    [F] Includes payment in kind of $1,435,194,825 for 15,977 kboe valuated at market price.

    [G] Includes payment in kind of $297,371,578 for 3,339 kboe valuated at market price.

    [H] Includes payment in kind of $596,358,454 for 30,329 kboe valuated at fixed price and $288,623,948 for 3,675 kboe valuated at market price.

    [I] Includes payment in kind of $126,357,852 for 6,336 kboe valuated at fixed price and $45,330,933 for 570 kboe valuated at market price.

    Oman

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments                
    MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERALS         633,711,368 [A]         –         –         –         –         –         633,711,368
    MINISTRY OF FINANCE         –           3,954,062,451         –         –         900,000         –         3,954,962,451
    Total         633,711,368           3,954,062,451                           900,000                  4,588,673,819
                     
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects                
    BLOCK 6 CONCESSION         –           3,954,062,451         –         –         –         –         3,954,062,451
    BLOCK 10 CONCESSION         633,711,368 [A]         –         –         –         400,000         –         634,111,368
    BLOCK 11 CONCESSION         –           –         –         –         250,000         –         250,000
    BLOCK 55 CONCESSION         –           –         –         –         250,000         –         250,000
    Total         633,711,368           3,954,062,451                           900,000                  4,588,673,819

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    [A] Includes payment in kind of $60,839,756 for 4,551 kboe valuated at fixed price and of $572,871,612 for 7,095 kboe valuated at the government’s selling price.

    Qatar

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    QATARENERGY         1,801,453,896         1,507,244,066         –         –         30,538,723         –         3,339,236,685
    Total         1,801,453,896         1,507,244,066                           30,538,723                  3,339,236,685
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    PEARL GTL         1,801,453,896         1,507,244,066         –         –         30,538,723         –         3,339,236,685
    Total         1,801,453,896         1,507,244,066                           30,538,723                  3,339,236,685

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    Australia

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    AUSTRALIAN TAXATION OFFICE         –         1,277,737,693         –         –         –         –         1,277,737,693
    BANANA SHIRE COUNCIL         –         –         –         –         217,920         –         217,920
    FEDERAL DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRY, SCIENCE AND RESOURCES         –         –         111,989,284         –         –         –         111,989,284
    QUEENSLAND REVENUE OFFICE         –         –         356,590,166         –         –         –         356,590,166
    QUEENSLAND DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND SCIENCE         –         –         –         –         935,554         –         935,554
    QUEENSLAND DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND MINES         –         –         –         –         581,472         –         581,472
    RESOURCES SAFETY AND HEALTH QUEENSLAND         –         –         –         –         1,359,992         –         1,359,992
    WESTERN DOWNS REGIONAL COUNCIL         –         –         –         –         10,317,519         266,428         10,583,947
    Total                  1,277,737,693         468,579,450                  13,412,457         266,428         1,759,996,028
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    NORTH WEST SHELF         –         –         111,989,284         –         –         –         111,989,284
    QGC         –         583,570,540         356,590,166         –         13,412,457         266,428         953,839,591
    Entity level payment              
    SHELL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD         –         694,167,153         –         –         –         –         694,167,153
    Total                  1,277,737,693         468,579,450                  13,412,457         266,428         1,759,996,028

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    Egypt

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    EGYPTIAN GENERAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION         –         41,164,348         –         1,836,435         –         –         43,000,783
    Total                  41,164,348                  1,836,435                           43,000,783
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    EGYPT OFFSHORE DEVELOPMENT         –         41,164,348         –         540,000         –         –         41,704,348
    Entity level payment              
    SHELL EGYPT N.V.         –         –         –         1,296,435         –         –         1,296,435
    Total                  41,164,348                  1,836,435                           43,000,783

    [I] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    Nigeria

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements   Taxes   Royalties   Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments                    
    FEDERAL INLAND REVENUE SERVICE         –           648,734,398 [A]         –           –         –         –         648,734,398
    NATIONAL AGENCY FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE         –           –           –           –         3,931,917         –         3,931,917
    NIGER DELTA DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION         –           –           –           –         97,260,899         –         97,260,899
    NIGERIAN NATIONAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION         3,804,949,166 [B]         –           –           –         –         –         3,804,949,166
    NIGERIAN UPSTREAM PETROLEUM REGULATORY COMMISSION         –           –           780,231,463 [C]         –         1,732,350         –         781,963,813
    Total         3,804,949,166           648,734,398           780,231,463                    102,925,166                  5,336,840,193
                         
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements   Taxes   Royalties   Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects                    
    EAST ASSET         1,300,681,939 [D]         –           –           –         –         –         1,300,681,939
    PSC 1993 (OML 133)         –           136,652,153 [E]         –           –         –         –         136,652,153
    PSC 1993 (OPL 212/OML 118, OPL 219/OML 135)         649,948,707 [F]         303,125,852 [G]         452,170,096 [H]         –         32,015,797         –         1,437,260,452
    WEST ASSET         1,854,318,520 [I]         –           –           –         –         –         1,854,318,520
    Entity level payment                    
    SHELL NIGERIA EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION COMPANY LIMITED             –           –           –         440,468         –         440,468
    THE SHELL PETROLEUM DEVELOPMENT COMPANY OF NIGERIA LIMITED             208,956,393           328,061,367             70,468,901           607,486,661
    Total         3,804,949,166           648,734,398           780,231,463                    102,925,166                  5,336,840,193

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    [A] Includes payment in kind of $439,778,005 for 5,293 kboe valuated at market price.

    [B] Includes payment in kind of $3,804,949,166 for 80,289 kboe valuated at market price.

    [C] Includes payment in kind of $452,170,096 for 5,432 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [D] Includes payment in kind of $1,300,681,939 for 49,766 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [E] Includes payment in kind of $136,652,153 for 1,654 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [F] Includes payment in kind of $649,948,707 for 7,916 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [G] Includes payment in kind of $303,125,852 for 3,639 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [H] Includes payment in kind of $452,170,096 for 5,432 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [I] Includes payment in kind of $1,854,318,520 for 22,607 kboe valuated at market price.

    Sao Tome and Principe

      Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    AGÊNCIA NACIONAL DO PETRÓLEO DE SÃO TOMÉ E PRÍNCIPE         –         –         –         1,300,000         –         –         1,300,000
    Total                                    1,300,000                           1,300,000
                   
      Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    DW BLOCK 4         –         –         –         1,300,000         –         –         1,300,000
    Total                                    1,300,000                           1,300,000

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    Tanzania

      Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    PETROLEUM UPSTREAM REGULATORY AUTHORITY         –         –         –         –         140,000         –         140,000
    Total                                             140,000                  140,000
                   
      Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    BLOCK 1 AND 4         –         –         –         –         140,000         –         140,000
    Total                                             140,000                  140,000

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    Tunisia

      Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties   Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments                
    ENTREPRISE TUNISIENNE D’ACTIVITÉS PÉTROLIÈRES         –         –         2,140,627 [A]         –         –         –         2,140,627
    LE RECEVEUR DES FINANCES DU LAC         –         24,904,580         2,801,006           –         –         –         27,705,586
    Total                  24,904,580         4,941,633                                      29,846,213
                     
      Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties   Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects                
    HASDRUBAL CONCESSION         –         24,904,580         4,941,633 [A]         –         –         –         29,846,213
    Total                  24,904,580         4,941,633                                      29,846,213

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    [A] Includes payment in kind of $2,140,627 for 37 kboe valuated at market price. 

    Canada

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    GOVERNMENT OF ALBERTA         –         –         656,638         –         119,099         –         775,737
    MINISTRY OF FINANCE (BRITISH COLUMBIA)         –         –         2,915,313         –         625,526         –         3,540,839
    MINISTRY OF JOBS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION (BRITISH COLUMBIA)         –         –         –         –         679,158         –         679,158
    PROVINCIAL TREASURER OF ALBERTA         –         60,864,405         –         –         –         –         60,864,405
    RECEIVER GENERAL FOR CANADA         –         111,702,667         1,126,040         –         –         –         112,828,707
    Total                  172,567,072         4,697,991                  1,423,783                  178,688,846
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    ATHABASCA OIL SANDS         –         172,567,072         –         –         –         –         172,567,072
    FOOTHILLS         –         –         1,126,040         –         –         –         1,126,040
    GREATER DEEP BASIN         –         –         656,638         –         119,099         –         775,737
    GROUNDBIRCH         –         –         2,915,313         –         1,304,684         –         4,219,997
    Total                  172,567,072         4,697,991                  1,423,783                  178,688,846

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    Mexico

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    FONDO MEXICANO DEL PETRÓLEO PARA LA ESTABILIZACIÓN Y EL DESARROLLO         –         –         –         –         17,154,483         –         17,154,483
    SERVICIO DE ADMINISTRACIÓN TRIBUTARIA         –         –         –         –         4,372,519         –         4,372,519
    Total                                             21,527,002                  21,527,002
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Entity level payment              
    MEXICO EXPLORATION DEEPWATER         –         –         –         –         21,527,002         –         21,527,002
    Total                                             21,527,002                  21,527,002

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    USA

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    ALASKA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES         –         –         –         –         243,408         –         243,408
    COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA         –         -400,000         –         –         –         –         -400,000
    INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE         –         53,638,500         –         –         –         –         53,638,500
    LOUISIANA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AND DEVELOPMENT         –         –         –         –         –         860,822         860,822
    OFFICE OF NATURAL RESOURCES REVENUE         –         –         1,187,594,021         –         80,435,119         –         1,268,029,140
    Total                  53,238,500         1,187,594,021                  80,678,527         860,822         1,322,371,870
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    ALASKA EXPLORATION         –         –         –         –         243,408         –         243,408
    GULF OF AMERICA (CENTRAL)         –         –         1,076,187,269         –         282,312         –         1,076,469,581
    GULF OF AMERICA (WEST)         –         –         111,406,752         –         126,720         –         111,533,472
    GULF OF AMERICA EXPLORATION         –         –         –         –         80,026,087         –         80,026,087
    Entity level payment              
    SHELL EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION COMPANY         –         -400,000         –         –         –         –         -400,000
    SHELL OFFSHORE INC.         –         –         –         –         –         860,822         860,822
    SHELL PETROLEUM INC.         –         53,638,500         –         –         –         –         53,638,500
    Total                  53,238,500         1,187,594,021                  80,678,527         860,822         1,322,371,870

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report. 

    Argentina

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments                
    AGENCIA DE RECAUDACIÓN Y CONTROL ADUANERO         –           1,984,309         –         –         –         –         1,984,309
    GAS Y PETRÓLEO DEL NEUQUÉN S.A.         53,082,051 [A]         –         –         –         –         –         53,082,051
    PROVINCIA DE SALTA         –           –         2,475,819         –         –         –         2,475,819
    PROVINCIA DEL NEUQUÉN         –           –         141,493,849         –         123,276         –         141,617,125
    Total         53,082,051           1,984,309         143,969,668                  123,276                  199,159,304
                     
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects                
    ACAMBUCO         –           –         2,475,819         –         –         –         2,475,819
    ARGENTINA UNCONVENTIONAL PROJECTS         53,082,051 [A]         1,984,309         141,493,849         –         123,276         –         196,683,485
    Total         53,082,051           1,984,309         143,969,668                  123,276                  199,159,304

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    [A] Includes payment in kind of $53,082,051 for 785 kboe valuated at market price.

    Brazil

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments                
    AGÊNCIA NACIONAL DO PETRÓLEO GÁS NATURAL E BIOCOMBUSTÍVEIS         –           –         –         9,540,351         –         –         9,540,351
    MINISTÉRIO DA FAZENDA         –           –         1,147,687,680         –         1,556,282,443         –         2,703,970,123
    PRÉ-SAL PETRÓLEO S.A.         327,688,819 [A]         –         –         –         –         –         327,688,819
    RECEITA FEDERAL DO BRASIL         –           656,740,954         –         –         –         –         656,740,954
    Total         327,688,819           656,740,954         1,147,687,680         9,540,351         1,556,282,443                  3,697,940,247
                     
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements   Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects                
    BASIN EXPLORATION PROJECTS         –           –         –         9,540,351         3,244,993         –         12,785,344
    BC-10         –           –         31,254,519         –         1,251,598         –         32,506,117
    BIJUPIRA AND SALEMA         –           –         –         –         501,608         –         501,608
    BM-S-9, BM-S-9A, BM-S-11, BM-S-11A AND ENTORNO DE SAPINHOÁ         29,716,011 [B]         –         882,483,636         –         1,551,284,244         –         2,463,483,891
    LIBRA PSC         297,972,808 [C]         –         233,949,525         –         –         –         531,922,333
    Entity level payment                
    SHELL BRASIL PETROLEO LTDA.         –           656,740,954         –         –         –         –         656,740,954
    Total         327,688,819           656,740,954         1,147,687,680         9,540,351         1,556,282,443                  3,697,940,247

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    [A] Includes payment in kind of $327,688,819 for 4,585 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [B] Includes payment in kind of $29,716,011 for 410 kboe valuated at market price. 

    [C] Includes payment in kind of $297,972,808 for 4,175 kboe valuated at market price.

    Colombia

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    AGENCIA NACIONAL DE HIDROCARBUROS         –         –         –         –         489,880         –         489,880
    Total                                             489,880                  489,880
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    COLOMBIA EXPLORATION (OPERATED)         –         –         –         –         489,880         –         489,880
    Total                                             489,880                  489,880

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    Trinidad and Tobago

    Government report (in USD) [1]
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Governments              
    MINISTRY OF FINANCE         –         561,771         –         –         –         –         561,771
    MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND ENERGY INDUSTRIES         362,690,585         –         2,210,566         300,000         13,719,070         –         378,920,221
    Total         362,690,585         561,771         2,210,566         300,000         13,719,070                  379,481,992
                   
    Project report (in USD)
      Production entitlements Taxes Royalties Bonuses Fees Infrastructure improvements Total
    Projects              
    BLOCK 5C         84,428,910         –         –         –         1,714,071         –         86,142,981
    CENTRAL BLOCK         –         561,771         2,210,566         –         900,921         –         3,673,258
    COLIBRI         120,876,414         –         –         –         3,332,208         –         124,208,622
    DEEPWATER ATLANTIC AREA         –         –         –         –         537,570         –         537,570
    EAST COAST MARINE AREA         99,098,428         –         –         –         2,100,156         –         101,198,584
    EXPLORATION         –         –         –         300,000         2,017,530         –         2,317,530
    MANATEE         –         –         –         –         847,999         –         847,999
    NORTH COAST MARINE AREA 1         58,286,833         –         –         –         2,268,615         –         60,555,448
    Total         362,690,585         561,771         2,210,566         300,000         13,719,070                  379,481,992

    [1] For the definitions of any terms used in this chart (e.g. activities and payment types), please refer to pages 1-2 of this Report.

    Cautionary note
    The companies in which Shell plc directly and indirectly owns investments are separate legal entities. In this Report “Shell”, “Shell Group” and “Group” are sometimes used for convenience to reference Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general. Likewise, the words “we”, “us” and “our” are also used to refer to Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general or to those who work for them. These terms are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular entity or entities. ‘‘Subsidiaries’’, “Shell subsidiaries” and “Shell companies” as used in this Report refer to entities over which Shell plc either directly or indirectly has control. The terms “joint venture”, “joint operations”, “joint arrangements”, and “associates” may also be used to refer to a commercial arrangement in which Shell has a direct or indirect ownership interest with one or more parties. The term “Shell interest” is used for convenience to indicate the direct and/or indirect ownership interest held by Shell in an entity or unincorporated joint arrangement, after exclusion of all third-party interest.

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Science Unites: Polytechnic and Universities of Uzbekistan Build a Sustainable Future

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University – Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University –

    Teachers of the Institute of Industrial Management, Economics and Trade of SPbPU took part in the largest scientific events in the leading universities of Uzbekistan – inKarshi State University and the Tashkent State Technical University named after Islam Karimov, and also held open lectures for students of the Tashkent State University of Economics.

    The international conference “Green Energy and Green Economy” was held at Karshi University, bringing together specialists from various countries. It was attended by teachers from three Higher Schools of IPMEiT: the Higher School of Engineering and Economics (HSE), the Higher School of Industrial Management (HSIM), and the Higher School of Service and Trade (HSST).

    Professor of VIES Alexander Babkin, at the invitation of the organizing committee, became a speaker, plenary speaker and moderator of the section “Formation of a green economy”. He presented a report on the topic “Green digital intelligent economy and Industry 5.0/6.0”, in which he outlined a new paradigm of a green intelligent economy based on the ESG concept, focusing on the rapid development of digital technologies both in the economy and industry.

    Interaction with specialists from the Faculty of Economics of Karshi State University has been going on for more than two years and is developing successfully. Having gathered on its site representatives of universities, scientific and public organizations, industrial enterprises, this conference has become a platform for exchanging knowledge and experience in the field of sustainable ESG development, – emphasized Alexander Vasilyevich.

    At the plenary session in an online format, Olga Kalinina, Director of the Higher School of Industrial Management, spoke with a report on the results of the work obtained by the teachers of the Higher School of Industrial Management, working within the framework of the bachelor’s and master’s degree programs in energy management.

    The second day of work was held in the format of sectional meetings, where the discussion of current issues on the conference topic continued. The sections in the online format were attended by teachers of the Higher School of Management and Management — associate professors Maxim Izmailov, Alexander Titov, Roman Okorokov and assistant Sergey Chayuk. They presented their scientific research in the field of strategies and methods for reducing the carbon footprint, prospects for using wave power plants in the context of digital transformation, features of digital transformation in the energy sector, as well as the practical application of artificial intelligence in the energy sector.

    The second significant event for the development of international cooperation of the Polytechnic University was the participation of IPMEiT teachers at the invitation of the Tashkent State Technical University named after Islam Karimov (TashSTU) in the international scientific and practical conference “Optimization of Industrial Economics and Management Based on Innovative Technologies: Modern Approaches”.

    Professor of VIES Alexander Babkin spoke at the plenary session with a report on the topic “The concept of digital strategizing the development of intelligent industrial ecosystems in the context of Industry 5.0/6.0”. At the plenary session of the TashSTU conference, Olga Kalinina, Director of the Higher School of Industrial Management, and Irina Zaychenko, Head of Educational Programs of the Functional Management Cluster, Associate Professor, spoke with a joint report on the topic: “The Role of Higher Education in the Sustainable Development of Society in the Training of Management Personnel for Industry in the Context of Digitalization”. In their speech, the colleagues highlighted the main features of training highly qualified personnel in the context of ensuring technological leadership.

    Our cooperation with the Department of Economics and Management in Industry of TashSTU, headed by Professor Gulchekhra Allaeva, began in April 2022. During this time, not only certain scientific results were achieved, but also partnership and friendly relations were established between our structural divisions. I hope that we will not stop there and will continue to increase cooperation, – Olga Kalinina noted.

    At the sectional meeting, Ekaterina Fedorakhina, an intern at the Higher School of Management and Management of Management, a 2nd-year Master of the educational program “Digital Business Management”, presented a report on the topic “Trends in the development of industry in the Russian Federation in the context of digital transformation.”

    The reports of our colleagues from St. Petersburg set a high scientific level for the discussion. Their approaches to training personnel are especially relevant for our educational environment, – emphasized the organizer of the conference, head of the Department of Economics and Management in Industry at TashSTU Gulchekhra Allaeva.

    Concluding the visit of Polytechnic representatives to universities in Uzbekistan, Acting Director of the Higher School of Public Administration Olga Nadezhina visited the Tashkent State University of Economics (TSUE), which is partner of our university from 2022.

    She took part in a methodological seminar for teachers, organized by the Department of Economic Security of TSUE, where key areas of development of personnel training in the field of AML/CFT were discussed, including the introduction of advanced educational and scientific practices of the HSSU IPMEiT, the organization of joint scientific events for teachers and students, and the development of partnerships between the educational structural divisions of the two universities.

    Cooperation between our universities opens new horizons for students and teachers, combining best practices and innovative approaches in education and science. I am confident that joint initiatives will make a significant contribution to the development of academic dialogue and the training of highly qualified specialists for our countries, Olga Nadezhina emphasized.

    In addition, lectures and practical classes on the course “Food Security” were held for TSUE students, which aroused great interest and facilitated the exchange of relevant knowledge in this area.

    Participation of IPMET representatives in major events of three universities of the Republic of Uzbekistan became another important step in strengthening scientific and educational cooperation and exchange of experience between Russian and Uzbek universities. Colleagues presented the results of fundamental, applied and methodological research that are part of the joint international research agenda in the field of green economy, industry and economic security in the context of digitalization and new reality, – summed up the work of IPMET representatives, Director of the Institute Vladimir Shchepinin.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Uzbekistan to speed up WTO accession process

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Tashkent, May 15 /Xinhua/ — Uzbekistan will speed up the process of joining the World Trade Organization /WTO/, the press service of the head of Uzbekistan reported on Wednesday.

    “On May 14, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev reviewed the progress of Uzbekistan’s accession to the World Trade Organization and measures to accelerate this process,” the statement said.

    As reported, within the framework of the bilateral track, negotiations were held with 33 countries on market access issues, of which negotiations with 24 countries were successfully completed.

    “In particular, by the end of this year it is necessary to complete bilateral negotiations with the remaining nine countries, hold two more meetings of the Working Group and complete the preparation of the draft final report of the Working Group, thereby securing Uzbekistan’s international obligations within the WTO,” the statement said.

    “This process has been carried out since 2023 under the special control of the head of state. Over the past time, Uzbekistan has achieved concrete results in multilateral and bilateral negotiations,” the press service noted. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Since the beginning of 2025, the volume of cargo transportation through the Khorgos railway checkpoint has exceeded 5 million tons

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    URUMQI, May 15 (Xinhua) — The cargo turnover through the Horgos railway checkpoint on the China-Kazakhstan border in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has exceeded 5 million tons since the beginning of 2025, up 21.1 percent year on year as of May 14, according to data from the Horgos Customs Office.

    During the reporting period, the number of freight trains running on the China-Europe/China-Central Asia international railway freight transportation routes via the Khorgos railway checkpoint continued to increase. A wider range of Chinese-made goods, including daily necessities, electromechanical equipment, electronic products, agricultural products and by-products, are shipped from Xinjiang railway border crossings to Central Asian and European markets.

    At present, a total of over 45,000 China-Europe/China-Central Asia freight trains have passed through the Khorgos railway checkpoint, with the total number of such routes reaching 87, covering 46 cities and regions in 18 countries. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: The 7th Central Asian Conference on Climate Change was held in Ashgabat

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    ALMATY, May 14 (Xinhua) — The 7th Central Asian Conference on Climate Change was held in Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan, from Tuesday to Wednesday. The main theme of the event was stated as “Achieving the global goal of climate finance through regional and national actions in Central Asia,” the International Information Center of Turkmenistan reported on Wednesday.

    The conference was organized by the Regional Environmental Center for Central Asia and the Government of Turkmenistan, and was held with the support of the World Bank and the German Society for International Cooperation (GIZ).

    Over the course of two days, representatives of countries in the region and international organizations discussed common approaches to combating climate challenges.

    The opening ceremony featured welcoming speeches from the Minister of Environmental Protection of Turkmenistan, as well as high-ranking representatives of the World Bank, GIZ, the EU and the UN Development Programme. During a special session, representatives of the World Bank, the UK, the EU and Italy outlined their approaches and spoke about climate finance opportunities for Central Asian countries. Particular attention was paid to mechanisms for the effective use of funds raised.

    The key topics of the second day of the event were transboundary landscape restoration and combating land degradation.

    Conference participants confirmed their understanding of common climate challenges and the readiness of Central Asian countries to work together, naming the transition from discussions to practical actions as a priority goal and promising to continue work on forming a regional climate agenda and preparing for future summits. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Universities of China and Belarus Open Joint Educational Center

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, May 14 (Xinhua) — A joint education center founded with the participation of the Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno (GSU) in Belarus opened at Xinjiang Normal University (XPU) on Wednesday, the university’s website reported.

    The opening ceremony of the center was attended by the secretary of the SPU party committee Jiang Haijun and the rector of GSU Irina Kiturko.

    The parties noted the growing interest of Belarusian residents in the Chinese language and expressed hope for intensified cooperation in the area of teacher and student exchanges, joint scientific research and teaching Chinese as a foreign language.

    Irina Kiturko stated that GSU considers SPU as an important partner for cooperation and wishes to make joint efforts to create a Confucius Institute in Belarus.

    The SPU, located in Urumqi, the capital of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in northwest China, was founded in 1978 and has so far facilitated the opening of three Confucius Institutes in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI United Nations: Kazakhstan and Armenia launch SDG roadmaps on affordable and clean energy, with UNECE and ESCAP support

    Source: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

    To help accelerate their progress towards Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7, which aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all, SDG 7 Roadmaps for Kazakhstan and Armenia have been developed under a joint UNDA project implemented by ESCAP and UNECE.  

    Kazakhstan has already achieved universal access to electricity and is very close to achieving universal access to clean cooking, which stood at 97.8 per cent in 2021. It is estimated that universal access to clean cooking will be achieved by 2030 under the current policy settings. Energy efficiency improvement needs to be boosted across different sectors in order to achieve a 3.4 per cent annual improvement, which would reduce energy intensity to 4.0 MJ/USD by 2030. There is significant scope to increase the efficiency of the country’s energy system. Concerted effort is needed to improve energy efficiency across the entire economy. The power sector is heavily reliant on coal leading to substantial GHG emissions. An increase in renewable energy-based power generation is essential to reduce emissions. 

    The Roadmap sets out the following four key policy recommendations to help Kazakhstan achieve the SDG 7 targets:  

    1) Improve energy efficiency across all economic sectors;  

    2) Proceed with electrification of the transport sector, which will reduce emissions and improve energy security;  

    3) Decarbonize the power supply, which is the key to achieving net zero emissions by 2050;  

    4) Decarbonize the heating sector to reduce emissions and improve energy security. 

    With the presence of multiple enabling frameworks, Armenia’s progress towards achieving the SDG 7 and NDC targets is promising. Armenia has achieved universal access to electricity in recent years. The current pace will be enough to close the clean cooking access gap by 2030. In Armenia, electricity is mainly generated by nuclear, hydro and thermal power plants. Armenia depends heavily on natural gas in its energy system, with a low share of renewable energy.  

    However, renewable energy capacity is expected to increase to almost 53 per cent by 2030, meeting the 50 per cent renewable capacity target, since a significant amount of solar and wind generation capacity will come on stream. Armenia’s energy efficiency plans could also improve the energy intensity. Following the SDG 7.3 energy efficiency definition, Armenia’s energy intensity is expected to be 2.8 MJ/US$2017 in 2030 under the current policy scenario. Armenia can even further lower its energy intensity to 2.7 MJ/US$2017 in order to align with the global energy efficiency improvement rate of 4 per cent per year. In addition to a highly efficient energy system, a faster transition towards cleaner energy sources, especially renewables in both electricity and heat generation, will help Armenia to reach Net Zero GHG emissions by 2050. 

    The Roadmap sets out the following four key policy recommendations to help Armenia achieve the SDG 7 targets as well as reduce reliance on imported energy sources:  

    1) Strong policy measures are required to address the gap in clean cooking by 2030;  

    2) Accelerating the efficiency of energy use in all economic sectors should be pursued; 

    3) Fuel switching strategies, including electrification, accelerate SDG 7 progress and provide multiple benefits in the long run;  

    4) Decarbonization of the power and heating supply provides the highest potential in GHG emission reduction as well as improvement of energy security. 

    The Launch events were held in Astana on 29 April 2025 and in Yerevan on 14 May 2025 respectively. The Launch in Yerevan was organized jointly by UNDP, UNECE, and ESCAP. Both documents are a result of ESCAP and UNECE efforts involving data collection, analysis, stakeholder consultations at the national level, and modelling using the National Expert SDG Tool for Energy Planning (NEXSTEP) that started in 2022. 

    UNECE and ESCAP remain committed to assisting Kazakhstan and Armenia in delivering a secure, resilient and sustainable energy future. 

    MIL OSI United Nations News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: OSCE helps Central Asian practitioners tackle youth crime at its roots

    Source: Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe – OSCE

    Headline: OSCE helps Central Asian practitioners tackle youth crime at its roots

    Participants at a regional training course on multi-stakeholder co-operation in youth crime prevention for law enforcement and social services professionals, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, 14 May 2025. (OSCE) Photo details

    As part of efforts to help prevent young people from becoming criminals, the OSCE Transnational Threats Department and the Office of the Co-ordinator of OSCE Economic and Environmental Activities held a regional training course on multi-stakeholder co-operation in youth crime prevention for law enforcement and social services professionals from Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan in Tashkent, Uzbekistan on 13 and 14 May.
    The 28 participants were law enforcement and social services sector representatives who work with and for youth. They took part in interactive sessions, group work, and expert-led discussion to strengthen their knowledge and skills in identifying and prioritizing youth crime cases, and addressing root causes such as social vulnerability, exposure to criminal recruitment and lack of access to support services.
    The course participants also explored how international models can be adapted to address local and regional challenges. They placed particular emphasis on the German “Kurve Kriegen” youth crime prevention initiative as an example of a good practice.
    Looking at the future, participants discussed next steps and national follow-up activities, including potential pilot youth crime prevention practices inspired by international good practices. They concluded the event by committing to turning their ideas into concrete action and strengthening early prevention efforts across Central Asia.
    The training course was part of the OSCE-wide multi-year extrabudgetary project “Enhancing youth crime and drug use prevention through education on legality and awareness campaigns addressing threats of organized crime and corruption”, funded by Germany with additional support from Andorra, Finland, Italy, Norway, Poland and Thailand.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Uzbekistan to host first meeting of Termez Dialogue on connectivity between Central and South Asia

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Tashkent, May 14 (Xinhua) — The first meeting of the Termez Dialogue on Central and South Asian Interconnection on the theme “Building a Common Space of Peace, Friendship and Prosperity” will be held in Termez, Uzbekistan, on May 19-21, the Narodnoye Slovo newspaper reported on its website on Wednesday.

    The organizers are reportedly the Institute for Strategic and Interregional Studies under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

    “The main goal of the dialogue is to form a multilateral discussion platform for the practical promotion of the special resolution of the UN General Assembly “Strengthening the Connectivity between Central and South Asia”, adopted in 2022 on the initiative of the President of the Republic Shavkat Mirziyoyev,” the statement said.

    The forum participants will reportedly discuss the current state and prospects of interregional cooperation between Central and South Asia. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: 11 million medical devices for emergency care manufactured by a capital company

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Moscow Government – Government of Moscow –

    11 million medical products used in first aid and emergency care were manufactured by a resident of the special economic zone (SEZ) Technopolis Moscow. The company’s products are used in ambulances, disaster medicine, military and tactical medicine. This was reported by the Minister of the Moscow Government, head of the capital’s Department of Investment and Industrial Policy Anatoly Garbuzov.

    “Moscow is actively developing the production of medical devices – more than 300 companies working in this area operate in the capital. Thanks to the city’s support, enterprises are increasing their capacity and creating new developments. Thus, a resident of the SEZ has produced 11 million products for emergency medicine. One of the key products was a cardiopulmonary resuscitation device that performs indirect cardiac massage without human intervention. This is our own patented development, successfully replacing foreign analogues. Today, the demand for the domestic device is three times higher than the planned production volumes,” noted Anatoly Garbuzov.

    Medplant became a resident of the Technopolis Moscow SEZ in 2018. During this time, it has developed and started producing more than 45 products, 14 of which are included in the ambulance equipment, and nine have no analogues in Russia. The production area has grown from 1,200 to 3,500 square meters, and the volume of manufactured products has exceeded seven billion rubles. In 2023, the company opened a workshop for assembling microelectronics, which is used in high-tech products, including the ARKA cardiopulmonary resuscitation apparatus.

    The company’s product line also includes portable electric aspirators, immobilization belts, pulse oximeters, carbon dioxide monitors, innovative stretchers and spinal shields. The company’s developments have 10 trademarks and 23 patents. In April 2025, the company celebrated its 25th anniversary.

    According to the company’s Deputy General Director Konstantin Nevsky, its first product was the now legendary orange ambulance suitcase. Over 25 years, more than 150 thousand such suitcases have been produced. Before placing production at the Pechatniki site, the company had about 500 contracts, today – over 4700, and the products are supplied not only to cities in Russia, but also to Belarus and Kazakhstan. The number of employees has grown from 15 to 122 people. The development became possible thanks to the support of the city and the status of a resident of the SEZ. The special economic zone provides comfortable conditions, tax preferences and customer-oriented services – from assistance in recruiting personnel to promoting products. This allows the company to direct more resources to modernization and expansion of production.

    Get the latest news quicklyofficial telegram channel the city of Moscow.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: Textiles as Philosophy: How the Triennial in Tsaritsyno Weaves Stories

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: Moscow Government – Government of Moscow –

    The Fabric of Art: How the Triennial Participants Were Selected

    The triennial is a competition program that takes place every three years. This year, the triennial reveals a theme with a poetic and multi-layered name: “Diversity of connections. Threads, breaks, connections.” Hence the interesting division into sections and halls, which in itself is figurative and excites the imagination of the visitor

    “The first hall is dedicated to the breaking and restoration of connections, the second one explores the connection of opposites. The third hall represents the biological connections of man with nature, and the fourth one is addressed to the internal connections with oneself,” lists Anna Karganova, the curator of the triennial.

    There are only eight halls for the competition program and another five for the non-competition program.

    The selection of participants for the fifth triennial took eight months — from February to October 2023. Artists from Russia and abroad (Belarus, Moldova, Kazakhstan and other countries) sent 175 works. After a careful selection, the jury included more than 80 works in the competition program: seven large-scale installations for the park area, 32 modern textile objects and 43 traditional tapestries. Most of the works are exclusive, the artists created them specifically for the triennial.

    “This year the competition is held in four nominations. These are “Best Work in Traditional Tapestry Technique”, “Best Art Object in the Interior”, “Best Art Object in the Park”, “Best Student Work”. Therefore, most of the works presented at our exhibition were created specifically for it,” the curator explains.

    Not just wool and linen: experimenting with materials

    The main condition is handwork. The material can be textile, traditional, or completely unexpected. Reinforcement mesh, aluminum wire, jute rope, plastic fishing line, polyethylene, paper and dried flowers create new connections, forms and interweavings. This is a laboratory. For example, Natalia Kosovets in the “Collection of Memories” wove a hand-collected herbarium into the canvas, preserving the warmth of sunny days.

    Programming language, forest and cotton

    In his monumental six-meter “Jacquard”, Argentinean Julian Pesse reflects on how humans and mechanical mediators interact in creativity. “This is a reference to Joseph Marie Jacquard, who invented the Jacquard loom and revolutionized weaving. The work of the Argentine artist is the result of experiments at the intersection of textile art, printing and the binary number system,” reflects the curator of the triennial Anna Karganova. Joseph Marie Jacquard’s device was the first programmable machine, hence the binary number system. The work is black and white: the two colors mean 1 and 0 in the programming language.

    Belarusian artist Khristina Vysotskaya in her work “Souls of the Forest. Connections” presents the forest as a living space where trees are connected to each other. She draws an analogy between the forest ecosystem and the single digital and information field in which modern man exists.

    “This installation reveals a world where trees are connected by invisible threads. It is a symbol of energy and information. Materials: cotton, wool, acrylic, yarn, metal,” adds the curator.

    18 thousand nails and a web of meanings: installation by Olga Kiseleva

    From the non-competition program, it is worth noting the large-scale project “The Network We Live In”. The installation resembles a fishing or hunting set, but refers to different meanings. The network in the modern world is a means of communication: the World Wide Web, social networks. The archaic network has a double meaning: for the victim, it is captivity and death, and for the hunter, it is a guarantee of survival and caught prey. The digital network has the same duality: it connects people on different ends of the planet and separates those sitting next to each other. It serves for career growth and development and for creating dependence at the same time. The viewer will find the answer to the question: what network are they in and what does it mean to them.

    The installation of the exhibit became a test and an experience of self-knowledge. In Olga Kiseleva’s work, we implemented a special meditative process of creating the installation. It consists of sequentially tying and pulling threads through a special structure. Each thread is fixed on nails. It took 18 thousand of them! ” Anna Karganova shares.

    Microstories: When Small is the Beginning of Big

    The Micro — Intersection Point project has collected over 100 miniature works. The exhibits here are no larger than 20 by 20 centimeters, and most often — 10 by 10 centimeters. This is a laboratory for experiments. What the artists cannot yet embody in a large format, they do in miniature. It is worth paying attention to Tatyana Fedotova’s work Dance with Matches — a round dance of textile matches: life as a dance and a dangerous game.

    Textile Guardians of the Park: Dialogue between Art and Nature

    The exhibition extends from the Bread House building onto the street, into the park, emphasizing that it is also part of the exhibition space of the Tsaritsyno Museum-Reserve. Opposite the Bread House stands Pavel Elfimov’s “Mammonteus” — a woven figure of a fantasy prehistoric animal made of coarse jute rope. A few steps away stands the flexible and touching “Accordionist” by Elena Molchanovskaya made of artificial rattan. The central square is decorated with “Star Called Sun” by Natalia Klimova — an art object made of metal, plywood and colored ribbons. In this work, the artist explores the ancient beliefs of our ancestors.

    Near the Bolshoy Bridge, attention is drawn to “Creation” by Tatyana Patina and Maria Bondarenko – a monumental hand pulling threads from the ground. The foundation of the historical Mylnya was transformed by the work of Katerina Lime-Blossom “hints of integrity” – writing with a small letter is not a typo, but an idea. The interweaving of yarn connects the past and the future.

    The Milovida pavilion features the installation Under Water by Evgenia Evart. It is made from recycled plastic. The artist studies water as the basis of life and draws attention to the fact that plastic pollutes water bodies everywhere. Fish made from plastic bottles, swimming on polyethylene waves, express the author’s anxiety.

    On the surface of the Upper Tsaritsyn Pond, Alexandra Ostrovskaya’s “Portal II” sways. The landmark is the island with the Mermaid Gate. During the time of Catherine the Great, plays were staged here, and folk festivals were held here, and the artist suggests that this could be the portal connecting worlds and eras.

    The optimal route through the park exhibition: start your tour from the Greenhouse Gate (entrance no. 9), moving along the natural relief of the park. Each work occupies a well-thought-out place in the landscape, revealing itself to the viewer in a certain sequence.

    Parallel threads

    A parallel program has been prepared as part of the triennial: some of it is for professionals, but most of the events are for everyone. Guests can expect lectures, master classes, and creative meetings. Of particular interest are the excursions. The schedule will be available on the museum’s website and in social networks. And in the fall, an inclusive project will start — special master classes in hand weaving for teenagers with mental disabilities.

    No longer a craft

    The curators note that over the 14 years of the triennial’s history, the artists have become significantly “younger,” which indicates a growing interest in textile art among emerging artists.

    “For quite a long time, textiles had the status of something handicraft. And if we take the development of the triennial, the types of works that we exhibit have changed very much. Now there are a lot of spatial works, a lot of compositions with high relief, there are textile sculptures. And all this suggests that we have moved very far away from the traditional perception of textile art. And this is great, in my opinion,” concludes Anna Karganova.

    The triennial can be visited from May 16 to November 30. To see the exhibition in the Bread House, you will need a ticket, but you can walk around the park freely.

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  • MIL-OSI Russia: The 8th meeting of heads of territorial bodies for emergency situations of border regions of SCO member states was held in Shanghai

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, May 14 (Xinhua) — The 8th meeting of heads of border emergency management departments of member states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and an exchange event on emergency management and cross-border cooperation between China and Central Asia were held in Shanghai, east China, from May 11 to 13.

    The meeting discussed approaches to establishing the SCO Emergency Information Exchange System and the China-SCO Emergency Medical Assistance Cooperation Center. In addition, communication mechanisms and information exchange channels were also defined.

    China is willing to work with other SCO countries to continuously promote the establishment of cooperation mechanisms in emergency management in border areas and accelerate the development of cooperation in border areas in such areas as joint forest and grassland fire prevention and control, information exchange, cross-border rescue operations, joint exercises and training, according to Liu Shunzhang, an official with China’s Ministry of Emergency Management.

    The meeting was attended by heads of territorial emergency response agencies of border regions from Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Mongolia and other countries in online and offline formats. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI: Condor Announces 2025 First Quarter Results and Purchase of Its First LNG Facility

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    CALGARY, Alberta, May 13, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Condor Energies Inc. (“Condor” or the “Company”) (TSX:CDR), a Canadian based, internationally focused energy transition company focused on Central Asia is pleased to announce the release of its unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2025, together with the related management’s discussion and analysis. These documents will be made available under Condor’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and on the Condor website at www.condorenergies.ca. Readers are invited to review the latest corporate presentation available on the Condor website. All financial amounts in this news release are presented in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated

    HIGHLIGHTS

    • Production in Uzbekistan for the first quarter of 2025 averaged 11,179 boe/d comprised of 10,819 boe/d (64,917 Mcf/d) of natural gas and 360 bopd of condensate, which is a 6% increase from the average production rate of 10,511 boe/d for the fourth quarter of 2024.
    • Uzbekistan natural gas and condensate sales for the first quarter of 2025 was $22.26 million, which is a 6% increase from sales of $20.93 million for the fourth quarter of 2024.
    • On May 6, 2025, the Company purchased a modular LNG facility (the “First Facility”) capable of producing 48,000 gallons (80 MT) of LNG per day with LNG production planned to commence in the second quarter of 2026.
    • On April 15, 2025, the Company secured its third natural gas allocation in Kazakhstan for LNG feed gas, a portion of which will be allocated to the First Facility.
    • On February 24, 2025, Condor was awarded a second critical minerals mining license in Kazakhstan for a 100% working interest in the exploration rights for mining solid minerals for a six-year term.
    • The Company is finalizing a drilling rig and associated support services contracts to begin a multi-well drilling program in Uzbekistan during the third quarter of 2025 that will target multiple play types to further increase production rates.

    MESSAGE FROM CONDOR’S CEO

    Don Streu, President and CEO of Condor commented: ”We have continued to make significant progress in creating value from a diverse portfolio of first-mover energy initiatives which include our Uzbekistan producing gas fields, Kazakhstan modular LNG development and Kazakhstan critical minerals licenses.

    In Uzbekistan, production and revenue growth of six percent quarter-on-quarter reflects the highly capital efficient and repeatable successes of applying Canadian technologies and learnings to increase natural gas production despite historical natural production declines that exceeded twenty percent annually. Production will be further increased by a vertical, horizontal and multi-lateral well drilling campaign that is scheduled to commence in the third quarter of 2025.

    In Kazakhstan, the purchase of our first modular LNG facility will enable us to initiate Central Asia’s first LNG production by the second quarter of 2026. The three LNG feed gas allocations that Condor has secured thus far will allow us to fabricate and operate several additional LNG facilities to ensure sustainable cash flow growth. These facilities are critical to supporting the fuel needs of Kazakhstan’s rapidly expanding transportation networks.

    Also in Kazakhstan, Condor has now been awarded two critical minerals licenses which grant us subsurface exploration rights for solid minerals, including lithium and copper, and these concessions are located in very close proximity to some of the world’s largest mining companies that are actively exploring in the region.

    Condor has truly assembled a diverse portfolio with a strong foundation for cashflow growth that we are now actively developing to realize material value”.

    Production in Uzbekistan

    The Company operates under a production enhancement services contract with JSC Uzbekneftegaz in Uzbekistan to increase the production, ultimate recovery and overall system efficiency from an integrated cluster of eight conventional natural gas-condensate fields (the “PEC Project”). Production for the first quarter of 2025 averaged 11,179 boe/d comprised of 10,819 boe/d (64,917 Mcf/d) of natural gas and 360 bopd of condensate, which is a 6% increase from the average production rate of 10,511 boe/d for the fourth quarter of 2024. Since assuming operations in March 2024, the Company has flattened the natural production decline rates, which previously exceeded twenty percent annually.

    The Company’s multi-well workover campaign continued during the first quarter of 2025 within the eight gas fields. The highly capital efficient workover activities include perforating newly identified pay intervals, installing proven artificial lift equipment, performing downhole stimulation treatments, and installing new production tubing. Three recent workovers generated a combined production increase of 1,950 boe/d, based upon initial seven-day production rates.

    The Company is finalizing a drilling rig and associated support services contracts to begin a multi-well drilling program in the third quarter of 2025 that will target numerous play types within a diverse prospect inventory. A combination of vertical, horizontal and Uzbekistan’s first multi-lateral wells will penetrate under-developed reservoirs in the existing fields. Wells are planned to be completed with modern stimulation techniques to further increase production rates.

    In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company commissioned Uzbekistan’s first in-field flowline water separation system which separates water from the gas streams at the field gathering network rather than at the production facility. This reduces pipeline flow pressure that can lead to higher reservoir flow rates. Three additional separation units have since been installed and are being commissioned. The existing pipeline and facilities infrastructure are also being evaluated to optimize water-handling, determine long term field compression requirements, and to enhance in-field gathering networks.

    LNG in Kazakhstan

    Condor is constructing Kazakhstan’s first LNG facilities to produce, distribute, and sell LNG to offset industrial diesel usage in the country. LNG applications include rail locomotives, long-haul truck fleets, marine vessels, mining equipment, municipal bus fleets, and other heavy equipment and machinery with high-horsepower engines. These applications have all successfully used LNG fuel in other countries.

    In May 2025, the Company purchased a modular LNG facility (the “First Facility”) for its Saryozek plant site, capable of producing 48,000 gallons (80 MT) of LNG per day. The purchase price of USD $6.5 million (CAD $9.3 million) is due as to USD $1.6 million (CAD $2.3 million) within ten business days and the remaining payments are due in a combination of time and milestone-based instalments until the First Facility is commissioned. Construction of the First Facility is ongoing, and fabrication works are expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2025. The First Facility and supporting equipment will then be shipped to Saryozek, Kazakhstan for assembly and commissioning with LNG production expected in the second quarter of 2026. The estimated additional cost to complete the First Facility construction and commissioning is USD $18.6 million (CAD $26.7 million). The Company is finalizing LNG off-taker agreements and advancing several financing solutions for the First Facility.

    In April 2025, the Company secured its third natural gas allocation that will provide LNG feed gas for the First Facility. Two additional 48,000 gallon modular LNG facilities are planned to be constructed at the First Facility site to fully utilize the third natural gas allocation.

    Concurrently, engineering design continues for additional modular LNG facilities that will utilize the two other existing natural gas allocations for the Alga and Kuryk sites. The final investment decision for the first Alga site LNG facility is planned for the fourth quarter of 2025 with Alga LNG production of 100,000 gallons (168 MT) of LNG per day planned to commence in the second quarter of 2027. Timing for the first Kuryk site LNG facility, which is targeting 125,000 gallons (210 MT) of LNG per day, is being evaluated. Based on the Company’s three feed gas allocations, the total LNG fuel produced will have an energy-equivalent volume of over 1.5 million litres of diesel daily, while also reducing CO2 emissions by 390,000 MT per year, which is equivalent to removing more than 85,000 cars from the road annually.

    Condor’s modular LNG facilities will be instrumental to supplying a stable, economic and more environmentally friendly fuel source for the Transcaspian International Transport Route (“TITR”) expansion, which is currently the shortest, fastest and most geopolitically secure transit corridor for moving freight between Asia and Europe. The Government of Kazakhstan and Kazakhstan’s national railroad are making significant investments in TITR infrastructure, including expanding the rail network, constructing a new dry port at the Kazakhstan – China border, and increasing the container-handling capacities at various Caspian Sea ports.

    Critical Minerals Licenses in Kazakhstan

    The Company holds a 100% working interest in two contiguous critical minerals mining licenses which provide subsurface exploration rights for solid minerals, including lithium and copper, for respective six-year terms. The 37,300- hectare Sayakbay license was awarded in July 2023 and the nearby 6,800-hectare Kolkuduk license was awarded in February 2025.

    A prior well drilled in the Kolkuduk license territory for hydrocarbon exploration encountered and tested brine deposits with lithium concentrations of up to 130 milligrams per litre as reported by the Ministry of Geology of the Republic of Kazakhstan. A 1,000-meter column of tested and untested brine reservoir has been identified from historical wireline log and core data. At Sayakbay, a prior legacy well drilled for hydrocarbon exploration encountered and tested brine deposits with lithium concentrations of 67 milligrams per litre in Carboniferous-aged intervals as reported by the Ministry of Geology of the Republic of Kazakhstan. A 670-meter column of tested and untested brine reservoir has been identified from historical wireline log and core data. Other critical minerals identified at the Kolkuduk and Sayakbay licenses include rubidium, strontium and cesium.

    The Company is not treating these historical estimates as current mineral resources or mineral reserves as additional drilling and testing is necessary, and a qualified person has not done sufficient work to classify the historical estimates as current mineral resources or mineral reserves. It is uncertain if further drilling will result in either area being delineated as a mineral resource or reserve. The historical lithium concentration estimates should not be relied upon as indicative of the actual lithium concentration or the likelihood that the Company will be able to achieve similar production results.

    The initial development plan for Sayakbay includes drilling and testing two wells to verify deliverability rates, confirming the lateral extension and concentrations of lithium in the tested and untested intervals, conducting preliminary engineering for the production facilities, and preparing a mineral resource or mineral reserves report compliant with National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. The initial development plan for the Kolkuduk license acquired in February 2025 has yet to be determined.

    RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    Production – Uzbekistan      
    Total Production Three months
    ended

    March 31, 2025
    One month
    ended

    March 31, 2024*
    Change
    Volume
     
    Natural gas (Mcf) 5,842,516 2,027,905 3,814,611  
    Natural gas (boe) 973,753 337,984 635,769  
    Condensate (barrels) 32,443 8,190 24,253  
    Total (boe) 1,006,196 346,174 660,022  
           
           
    Per Unit Production Three months
    ended

    March 31, 2025
    One month
    ended

    March 31, 2024*
    Change
    %
     
    Natural gas (Mcf/d) 64,917 65,416 (0.8 %)
    Natural gas (boe/d) 10,819 10,903 (0.8 %)
    Condensate (bopd) 360 264 36.4 %
    Total (boe/d) 11,179 11,167 0.1 %

    * Production commenced on March 1, 2024. Production volumes and per unit calculations stated in Mcf/d, boe/d and bopd for 2024 are for 31 days.


    Operating Netback for Uzbekistan

    Operating netback for Natural Gas 1,2 Natural Gas
    Q1 2025   Q1 2024  
    Sales ($000’s) 19,982   6,566  
    Royalties ($000’s) (3,661 ) (1,203 )
    Production costs ($000’s) (8,692 ) (2,288 )
    Transportation and selling ($000’s) (690 ) (228 )
    Operating netback ($000’s)1,2 6,939   2,847  
         
    Sales volume (Mcf) 5,462,313   1,888,789  
         
    Sales ($/Mcf) 3.66   3.48  
    Royalties ($/Mcf) (0.67 ) (0.64 )
    Production costs ($/Mcf) (1.59 ) (1.21 )
    Transportation and selling ($/Mcf) (0.13 ) (0.12 )
    Operating netback ($/Mcf)1,2 1.27   1.51  
    Operating netback for Condensate 1,2 Condensate
    Q1 2025   Q1 2024  
    Sales ($000’s) 2,280   646  
    Royalties ($000’s) (451 ) (128 )
    Production costs ($000’s) (215 ) (37 )
    Transportation and selling ($000’s) (12 ) (3 )
    Operating netback ($000’s)1,2 1,602   478  
         
    Sales volume (bbl) 32,317   8,187  
         
    Sales ($/bbl) 70.57   78.91  
    Royalties ($/bbl) (13.96 ) (15.63 )
    Production costs ($/bbl) (6.65 ) (4.52 )
    Transportation and selling ($/bbl) (0.39 ) (0.37 )
    Operating netback ($/bbl)1,2 49.57   58.39  

    1   Operating netback is a non-GAAP measure and is a term with no standardized meaning as prescribed by GAAP and may notbe comparable with similar measures presented by other issuers. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in thisnews release. Thecalculation of operating netback is aligned with the definition found in the Canadian Oil and Gas Evaluation Handbook.
    2   Amounts and per unit measures are only presented for the Uzbekistan segment.


    NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

    The Company refers to “operating netback” in this news release, a term with no standardized meaning as prescribed by GAAP and which may not be comparable with similar measures presented by other issuers. This additional information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Operating netback is calculated as sales less royalties, production costs and transportation and selling on a dollar basis and divided by the sales volume for the period on a per Mcf basis for natural gas and per boe basis for condensate. This non-GAAP measure is commonly used in the oil and gas industry to assist in measuring operating performance against prior periods on a comparable basis and has been presented to provide an additional measure to analyze the Company’s sales on a per unit basis and the Company’s ability to generate funds.

    BARRELS OF OIL EQUIVALENT ADVISORY

    References herein to barrels of oil equivalent (“boe”) are derived by converting gas to oil in the ratio of six thousand standard cubic feet (“Mcf”) of gas to one barrel of oil based on an energy conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. Given the value ratio based on the current price of crude oil as compared to natural gas is significantly different from the energy equivalency of 6 Mcf to 1 barrel, utilizing a conversion ratio at 6 Mcf to 1 barrel may be misleading as an indication of value, particularly if used in isolation.

    FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    Certain statements in this news release constitute forward-looking statements under applicable securities legislation. Such statements are generally identifiable by the terminology used, such as “expect”, “plan”, “estimate”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “ongoing”, “project”, “expect”, “intend”, “seek”, “future”, “forecast”, “continue”, or other similar wording. Forward-looking information in this MD&A includes, but is not limited to, information concerning: the timing and ability to execute the Company’s growth and sustainability strategies including the financing for these growth and sustainability strategies; the timing and ability of the Company to finalize a drilling rig and associated support services contracts to begin a multi-well drilling program in Uzbekistan during the third quarter of 2025; the timing and ability of the Company to complete a multi-well drilling program in Uzbekistan with modern stimulation techniques and further increase production rates; the timing and ability to approve the final investment decision for the first Alga LNG facility during the fourth quarter of 2025; the Company’s expectation that Alga LNG production will commence in the second quarter of 2027; the Company’s expectation that the total LNG fuel produced will have an energy-equivalent volume of over 1.5 million litres of diesel daily, while also reducing CO2 emissions by 390,000 MT per year, which is equivalent to removing more than 85,000 cars from the road annually; the timing and ability of the Company to operate and increase production and overall recovery rates at eight gas fields in Uzbekistan; the timing and ability to deliver repeatable, capital efficient production gains from future workovers; the timing and ability of the Company to increase the number of in-field flowline water separation systems; the timing and ability to realize multiple revenue streams that remain robust across varying economic conditions and geo-political priorities; the timing and ability to increase production by implementing artificial lift, workover and drilling programs; the timing and ability to reprocess 3-D seismic data and conduct a 3-D seismic program; the timing and ability for the 3D seismic data to provide higher resolutions, more accurately characterize the reservoirs and identify new targets; the timing and ability of the Company to evaluate existing pipeline and facilities infrastructure for optimization of water handling, field compression and the in-field gathering network; the timing and ability to use the two natural gas allocations for the Alga and Kuryk sites as feed gas for the Company’s planned modular LNG production facilities; the timing and ability to liquefy natural gas to produce LNG; the timing and ability to conduct detailed engineering; the timing and ability to confirm LNG volume commitments with end-users; the Company’s expectations in respect of the future uses of LNG; the timing and ability to acquire, transport and construct modular LNG production facilities; the timing and ability to obtain funding and proceed with construction of modular LNG production facilities; the timing and ability of the Company to commission the First Facility during the second quarter of 2026; the timing and ability of the First Facility to produce 48,000 gallons (80 MT) of LNG per day; the timing and ability to finalize LNG off-taker agreements for the First Facility; the timing and ability of the Company to construct two additional modular LNG facilities capable of producing 48,000 gallons (80 MT) of LNG per day at the First Facility site; the potential for the Sayakbay and Kolkuduk licenses to contain commercial deposits; the timing and ability of the Company to fund, permit and complete planned activities at Sayakbay including drilling two additional wells and conducting preliminary engineering for the production facilities; the timing and ability to optimize the planned method for direct lithium extraction; the timing and ability of the Company to generate a report in compliance with National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects; the timing and ability to commence exploration mining activities to evaluate the potential for commercial lithium brine deposits; projections and timing with respect to natural gas and condensate production; expected markets, prices and costs for future natural gas and condensate sales; the timing and ability to obtain various approvals and conduct the Company’s planned exploration and development activities; the timing and ability to access natural gas pipelines; the timing and ability to access domestic and export sales markets; anticipated capital expenditures; forecasted capital and operating budgets and cashflows; anticipated working capital; sources and availability of financing for potential budgeting shortfalls; the timing and ability to obtain future funding on favourable terms, if at all; the potential for additional contractual work commitments to be significant; the ability to satisfy and fund the contractual work commitments; projections relating to the adequacy of the Company’s provision for taxes; the expected reporting impacts of adopting amendments to IFRS accounting policies; and treatment under governmental regulatory regimes and tax laws.

    This news release also includes forward-looking information regarding health risk management including, but not limited to: travel restrictions including shelter in place orders, curfews and lockdowns which may impact the timing and ability of Company personnel, suppliers and contractors to travel internationally, travel domestically and to access or deliver services, goods and equipment to the fields of operation; the risk of shutting in or reducing production due to travel restrictions, Government orders, crew illness, and the availability of goods, works and essential services for the fields of operations; decreases in the demand for oil and gas; decreases in the prices of natural gas, condensate and crude oil; potential for gas pipeline or sales market interruptions; the risk of changes to foreign currency controls, availability of foreign currencies, availability of hard currency, and currency controls or banking restrictions which restrict or prevent the repatriation of funds from or to foreign jurisdiction in which the Company operates; the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows; access to capital and borrowings to fund operations and new business projects on terms acceptable to the Company; the timing and ability to meet financial and other reporting deadlines; and the inherent increased risk of information technology failures and cyber-attacks.

    By its very nature, such forward-looking information requires Condor to make assumptions that may not materialize or that may not be accurate including, but not limited to, the assumptions that: the Company will be able to secure necessary drilling rigs, support services, and off-taker agreements in a timely manner; the engineering design and final investment decisions for additional LNG facilities will proceed as planned; the Government of Kazakhstan will continue to invest in infrastructure supporting the TITR expansion; additional drilling and testing will be successful in verifying deliverability rates and confirming mineral concentrations; the Company will be able to fund its initiatives through a combination of cash on hand, increased cashflows, debt or equity financing, asset sales, or other arrangements; the Company will be able to manage liquidity and capital expenditures through budgeting and authorizations for expenditures; the Company will be able to manage health, safety, and operational risks through existing precautions and guidelines; the Company will be able to adapt to changing trade policies, tariffs, and restrictions; and the Company will be able to manage the impact of geopolitical instability and sanctions. Forward-looking information is subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors, which may cause actual results, levels of activity and achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such information. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: regulatory changes; the timing of regulatory approvals; the risk that actual minimum work programs will exceed the initially estimated amounts; the results of exploration and development drilling and related activities; the risk that prior lithium testing results may not be indicative of future testing results or actual results; imprecision of reserves estimates and ultimate recovery of reserves; the risk that historical production and testing rates may not be indicative of future production rates, capabilities or ultimate recovery; the risk that the historical composition and quality of oil and gas does not accurately predict its future composition and quality; general economic, market and business conditions; industry capacity; uncertainty related to marketing and transportation; competitive action by other companies; fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices; the effects of weather and climate conditions; fluctuation in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates; the ability of suppliers to meet commitments; actions by governmental authorities, including increases in taxes; decisions or approvals of administrative tribunals and the possibility that government policies or laws may change or the possibility that government approvals may be delayed or withheld; changes in environmental and other regulations; risks associated with oil and gas operations, both domestic and international; international political events; and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of Condor.

    These risk factors are discussed in greater detail in filings made by Condor with Canadian securities regulatory authorities including the Company’s most recent Annual Information Form, which may be accessed through the SEDAR+ website (www.sedarplus.ca).

    Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of important factors affecting forward-looking information is not exhaustive. The forward-looking information contained in this news release are made as of the date of this news release and, except as required by applicable law, Condor does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or to revise any of the included forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The forward-looking information contained in this news release is expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

    ABBREVIATIONS

    The following is a summary of abbreviations used in this news release:

    3-D   Three dimensional
    Mcf   Thousands of standard cubic feet
    Mcf/d   Thousands of standard cubic feet per day
    MMcf   Millions of standard cubic feet
    bbl   Barrels of oil
    bopd   Barrels of oil per day
    boe   Barrels of oil equivalent
    boe/d   Barrels of oil equivalent per day
    MT   Metric tonnes
    LNG   Liquefied Natural Gas
    EV   Electric Vehicle
    Kazakhstan   Republic of Kazakhstan
    Uzbekistan   Republic of Uzbekistan


    The TSX does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

    For further information, please contact Don Streu, President and CEO or Sandy Quilty, Vice President of Finance and CFO at 403-201-9694.

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China has become the largest importer of honey from Kyrgyzstan

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BISHKEK, May 13 /Xinhua/ — China has become the largest importer of honey from Kyrgyzstan since the beginning of 2025, the press service of the Ministry of Water Resources, Agriculture and Processing Industry of Kyrgyzstan reported on Tuesday.

    As noted, in the first four months of 2025, Kyrgyzstan exported 143.7 tons of honey, which is 45.9 tons more than in the same period last year. The largest importer of Kyrgyz honey was China, which purchased 82.1 tons of honey from Kyrgyzstan during the reporting period. Next come the United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Kuwait and Qatar.

    At the same time, honey imports to Kyrgyzstan itself have practically ceased. If 44.8 tons of honey were purchased in 2024, then in 2025 – only 0.5 tons. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI: Blockchain-based HUMO token backed by government bonds to be piloted in Uzbekistan

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    TASHKENT, Uzbekistan, May 13, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Uzbekistan is set to pilot a new asset-backed token, HUMO, tied to government bonds. The project aims to create innovative methods of attracting foreign investment, increase transparency of financial transactions, and establish an even more attractive investment environment.

    The HUMO token will be backed by government bonds. This structure is intended to provide price stability while minimizing speculative volatility – often a key concern for tokenized instruments.

    It should be noted that the project fully complies with the legislative requirements of the Republic of Uzbekistan regarding the circulation of crypto assets.

    Institutional anchors and technical foundations

    The project is being developed with support from several domestic and international partners. HUMO, the payment system serving over 35 million cardholders and widely integrated into the country’s banking and retail sectors, will serve as the foundation of the project. HUMO’s vast integration with banks and merchants naturally sets the token for mass adoption.

    Technical development is spreadheaded by Asterium, a local crypto service provider, and Broxus, blockchain infrastructure vendor. The project is planned to be launched based on two technologies – EVM and TVM. The technological foundation chosen for TVM is Tycho, a protocol that will ensure support for high loads, scalability, and cost-effective transactions. Tycho is built to support high throughput and low transaction costs, which is critical for potential government-scale use cases.

    Token benefits: Transparency, cost reduction, and integration

    The HUMO token aims to facilitate instant payments, reduce transaction fees, and improve transparency by recording operations on a public blockchain. According to project headliners, it may also help limit informal financial flows and improve the efficiency of cashless payments.

    Alexey Maksimov, Chairman of HUMO, noted that the launch of the HUMO-backed token is an important step towards building an innovative and modern financial system in Uzbekistan: “The creation of this token, fully backed by real assets, will help increase public trust, simplify transactions, and accelerate the development of the country’s digital economy. One of our key objectives is to enhance transparency and reduce the risk of fraud, which is especially important in the current environment.“

    Komilkhuzha Sultonov, Director of Asterium, described the initiative as a step towards integrating blockchain into everyday financial processes: “The HUMO token project lays the groundwork for a new financial system. We are creating a solid infrastructure that integrates modern technology into daily financial transactions, making interactions with crypto assets as simple and routine as it would be with traditional assets.”

    Broxus founder Sergey Shashev emphasized the importance of scalable and secure infrastructure: “We’re delighted to see Broxus technologies contributing to a project of such significance for the government.
    Our mission is to deliver solutions that make digital transactions safe, accessible and transparent, and the Tycho blockchain can achieve that while maintaining high transaction speeds, low fees and reliability required by projects at this level.”

    Looking ahead

    With linkage to real-world assets, the HUMO token may serve as a ground for broader blockchain integration into Uzbekistan’s financial system. In the future, the blockchain platform created within this project could serve as a basis for the development of new digital services in Uzbekistan.

    About HUMO

    National Interbank Processing Center of Uzbekistan (national payment system HUMO) is one of the leading financial infrastructures of Uzbekistan. Its main goal is to become a key financial hub not only in Central Asia but also beyond its borders.

    Since its inception, HUMO has demonstrated steady growth, actively expanding its payment services ecosystem and strengthening partnerships both domestically and internationally.

    Contact:
    Aleksey Maksimov
    Chairman of the Board of the National Interbank Processing Center (NMPC)
    info@humocard.uz

    Disclaimer: This is a paid post and is provided by HUMO token. The statements, views, and opinions expressed in this content are solely those of the content provider and do not necessarily reflect the views of this media platform or its publisher. We do not endorse, verify, or guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of any information presented. We do not guarantee any claims, statements, or promises made in this article. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial, investment, or trading advice.Investing in crypto and mining-related opportunities involves significant risks, including the potential loss of capital. It is possible to lose all your capital. These products may not be suitable for everyone, and you should ensure that you understand the risks involved. Seek independent advice if necessary. Speculate only with funds that you can afford to lose. Readers are strongly encouraged to conduct their own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. However, due to the inherently speculative nature of the blockchain sector—including cryptocurrency, NFTs, and mining—complete accuracy cannot always be guaranteed.
    Neither the media platform nor the publisher shall be held responsible for any fraudulent activities, misrepresentations, or financial losses arising from the content of this press release. In the event of any legal claims or charges against this article, we accept no liability or responsibility. Globenewswire does not endorse any content on this page.

    Legal Disclaimer: This media platform provides the content of this article on an “as-is” basis, without any warranties or representations of any kind, express or implied. We assume no responsibility for any inaccuracies, errors, or omissions. We do not assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy, content, images, videos, licenses, completeness, legality, or reliability of the information presented herein. Any concerns, complaints, or copyright issues related to this article should be directed to the content provider mentioned above.

    A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/6bae3662-1d63-4133-bced-52c87d1a4de8

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Uzbekistan is preparing to cancel the double customs duty on a number of imported goods

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Tashkent, May 13 /Xinhua/ — Uzbekistan is considering an initiative to abolish the double rate of customs duties on a number of imported goods, the UzDaily.uz news portal reported on Tuesday.

    As reported, the relevant bill, aimed at introducing amendments and additions to the Customs Code, was approved by deputies of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis (lower house of parliament) in the second reading.

    It is indicated that the document proposes abandoning the practice of applying increased duties in cases of import of products from countries that do not have the most favoured nation treatment in trade and economic relations with Uzbekistan, as well as if the country of origin of the goods is not indicated.

    As the deputies noted, the draft law is aimed at eliminating existing gaps in legal regulation, creating a more favorable investment climate and actively attracting foreign investment. In addition, its adoption will bring national legislation closer to the standards of the World Trade Organization and will facilitate the expansion of the country’s foreign economic relations. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: China and Central Asian countries ready to deepen cooperation in education

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    URUMQI, May 13 (Xinhua) — The first China-Central Asia Education Ministers’ Meeting was held in Urumqi, northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, on Monday, calling for deeper cooperation in areas such as scientific research, vocational education and more.

    Delivering a keynote speech at the meeting, Chinese Education Minister Huai Jinpeng noted that China pays close attention to cooperation with Central Asian countries in the field of education. Over the past two years, the parties have cooperated more closely and achieved fruitful results, he said.

    Regarding deepening China-Central Asia educational cooperation, Huai Jinpeng called for building new platforms for comprehensive exchanges and cooperation, forming a new system of higher education cooperation for joint training of professionals, unleashing the potential of cooperation in vocational education, strengthening cooperation in digital education based on resource sharing, and promoting exchanges between civilizations in China and Central Asian countries.

    As stated by the Minister of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan Sayasat Nurbek, Kazakhstan and China have developed fruitful cooperation in scientific research and education and actively promoted exchanges between specialists, while the youth of the two countries are showing growing interest in studying in each other’s countries.

    At the meeting, he also stressed the importance of expanding academic interaction, strengthening cooperation in postgraduate education, and enhancing the integration of artificial intelligence in the education process.

    At the meeting, the Minister of Education and Science of the Kyrgyz Republic Dogdurkul Kendirbaeva proposed the development of cooperation in the field of developing a green economy and environmental education, supporting projects on artificial intelligence, digital technologies, e-commerce and innovative business models, as well as the continuous development of relevant projects in the field of biodiversity and climate change.

    The Minister of Education and Science of the Republic of Tajikistan Rahim Saidzod stated that as the level of informatization of the social sphere increases, Tajikistan will actively promote technological innovations and cooperation in various aspects, including neural networks, robotic automated production, 3D printing, etc.

    Minister of Education of Turkmenistan Jumamyrat Gurbangeldiev noted that Turkmenistan and China maintain an active intercultural dialogue, which has laid a solid foundation for the sustainable development of bilateral cooperation in the field of education.

    The Minister of Higher Education, Science and Innovation of the Republic of Uzbekistan Kongratbay Sharipov put forward an initiative to strengthen cooperation in the “China-Central Asia” format in the field of professional education in such specialized areas as agricultural engineering, green logistics, medical technologies, car maintenance, etc.

    Following the meeting, the Working Charter of the Mechanism of the China-Central Asia Education Ministers’ Meeting and the Urumqi Declaration of the China-Central Asia Education Ministers’ Meeting were adopted.

    The meeting announced the establishment of the China-Central Asia Alliance for the Integration of Education and Production and the Central Asian branch of the Global Institute for Teacher Education, as well as the launch of several projects in the research field.

    Meanwhile, a number of memorandums and agreements between educational institutions were signed at the event. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Uzbekistan and the European Union will continue a systematic and constructive dialogue on Afghan settlement issues

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Tashkent, May 13 /Xinhua/ — Special Representative of the President of Uzbekistan for Afghanistan Ismatulla Irgashev met with the EU Special Representative for Central Asia Eduard Stiprais, Dunyo news agency reported on Tuesday.

    According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan, current issues of regional security, the situation in Afghanistan and prospects for deepening cooperation between Uzbekistan and the EU were discussed during the talks.

    The parties reportedly confirmed their mutual interest in continuing a systemic and constructive dialogue on Afghan settlement issues and agreed to maintain regular consultations. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: “China is the best era for entrepreneurship for me” – Russian entrepreneur

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    TIANJIN, May 13 (Xinhua) — Sipping coffee in her office in the Tianjin Pilot Free Trade Zone (FTZ), 36-year-old Russian Svetlana Olkhovikova is intently checking information on orders from partners in Russia, Uzbekistan and other countries.

    With her excellent command of Chinese and experience in foreign trade, she established and registered two foreign trade companies in Tianjin, a port city in northern China.

    Tianjin Ruidehe Machinery Trading Company, founded in September 2023, is engaged in the export of agricultural machinery, and Hesu Biopharmaceutical Company, established in March 2024, is engaged in cross-border trade in medical equipment and components.

    “Both companies have already established cooperation with enterprises in more than 20 countries and regions around the world, including Russia, Kazakhstan and the Republic of Korea,” Svetlana said fluently in Chinese.

    “China has been the best era for entrepreneurship for me,” she added. From choosing an office location to registering companies, from extending a work visa to home service when opening a bank account, she was always amazed by the efficiency of the local government and its humane approach to entrepreneurs.

    As a foreign entrepreneur, she had to learn Chinese laws and the tax system, which was not easy, but the government’s service provision gave her confidence and peace of mind.

    “My grandfather used to say that the hospitality of the Chinese is like a flame that never goes out. By creating my business in Tianjin, I finally realized that this is not an exaggeration, but a reality,” the businesswoman shared.

    In choosing China for business, she valued not only the favorable business environment, but also the country’s mega-market, sophisticated production and supply chain system, and ever-improving conditions for innovation.

    “The Chinese market is huge, many quality products are becoming increasingly popular abroad. People from all over the world can find many development opportunities here,” said S. Olkhovikova. During her entrepreneurial activities, she deepened her understanding of China’s economic development and strengthened her confidence in the “Made in China” brand.

    “Our cooperation with Chinese companies is going very smoothly. Chinese partners are pragmatic and efficient, produce inexpensive and high-quality goods, and offer customized solutions – all thanks to China’s powerful production capabilities and high level of professionalism,” the entrepreneur stated with confidence.

    Svetlana’s family, believing that China has enormous development potential, fully supports her business ventures. “My uncle runs an agricultural processing company in Russia, and my company in China can supply him with high-quality equipment, especially powerful tractors,” she continued.

    Svetlana spent her childhood in a village a few hundred kilometers from Moscow. Her father was a farmer, her mother taught at school, and Svetlana, who was raised by her grandmother, often heard stories about China. “My grandmother said that the Chinese are kind, my grandfather told me about the Confucian principle of ‘the joy of meeting a friend who has come from afar’, and my uncle advised: ‘Only by acquiring more knowledge can we expand our horizons’,” she said.

    In 2005, S. Olkhovikova entered Voronezh State University /VSU/ to major in International Relations. Learning about China from books and lectures, she became interested in this country.

    In 2008, she first came to China on a six-month Chinese language program organized by Qingdao University and VSU. Later, while working for a Russian trading company, she became even more fascinated with China thanks to active business contacts with Chinese partners.

    Years later, after careful consideration, Svetlana decided to pursue an MBA at Tianjin University. She was attracted by the university’s rich history and recognized the practical value of its curriculum for researching China’s economic development. She visited agricultural machinery manufacturing plants in Tianjin to explore the potential for Sino-Russian cooperation in the agricultural sector through the “customization of production plus localization of services” format.

    Now that she has established her business in China, she continues to implement this idea. Despite being very busy, Svetlana continues to persistently study Chinese and get to know the country better.

    “There are many opportunities in China. The openness and inclusiveness here provide fertile ground for enterprising people from all over the world. The Chinese say that if the circumstances are right, expressed in the right time, the right place and the support of the people, people around you will lend a helping hand if you boldly seize the opportunities of the times,” she added.

    “I believe that a wonderful future awaits me. And I am ready to contribute to the promotion of cooperation between Russia and China,” Svetlana said. -0-

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Kazakhstan’s GDP grew by 6 percent in January-April 2025

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    ALMATY, May 12 (Xinhua) — Kazakhstan’s GDP growth was 6 percent in January-April 2025, according to forecast data from the National Statistics Bureau of Kazakhstan, the press service of the Ministry of National Economy of Kazakhstan reported on Monday.

    Acceleration of the pace of development is noted in key sectors of the economy: transport /22.4 percent/, trade /7 percent/. Growth was also recorded in agriculture /3.9 percent/ and communications /2.6 percent/.

    Growth in the transport sector was achieved due to an increase in the volume of services for the transportation of goods by rail and pipeline transport, the shares of which in the total volume of the industry amounted to 20.5 percent and 19.6 percent, respectively.

    In the construction industry, the index of physical volume of work amounted to 16.2%.

    The trade sector demonstrated steady growth – 7% against 6.3% in the first quarter. The wholesale trade indicator increased to 7.4%, retail – to 6.1%.

    In industry, the production index reached 6.4%. Growth was noted in the mining sector – 7.1%, in particular due to an increase in coal production /11.2%/. In the manufacturing industry, the indicator is 7.2%, including the production of food products /12%/, tobacco products /26.3%/, chemical products /11.2%/ and mechanical engineering /11.2%/.

    Agriculture is also showing positive dynamics. The gross output index for January-April was 3.9 percent. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Security: Group of six convicted of spying for Russia jailed for total of 50 years

    Source: United Kingdom London Metropolitan Police

    A group of six Bulgarians living in the UK have been jailed for a combined total of more than 50 years for being part of a spying operation across Europe on behalf of Russia.

    Following a three-month trial at the Old Bailey, two women and a man were found guilty of conspiring to obtain information intended to be directly or indirectly useful to Russia.

    Three other men pleaded guilty to Official Secrets Act charges before the trial started.

    Commander Dominic Murphy, head of the Met’s Counter Terrorism Command, said: “The strength of the investigation into the group’s surveillance operations left the ringleaders – Orlin Roussev and Bizer Dzhambazov – with no option but to plead guilty to the charges they faced.

    “As shown in footage from his initial interviews, Roussev firmly denied carrying out any espionage activity for Russia. However, before he was due to stand trial, he admitted that he had been part of the conspiracy to spy.

    “This was in large part due to the detailed analysis of more than 200,000 digital messages and hundreds of items seized from Roussev’s home address.

    “The investigation team worked incredibly hard to piece together a complex and wide-ranging conspiracy that I would describe as espionage on an industrial scale.

    “The significant jail sentences handed to the group reflect the serious threat they posed to the safety and interests of the UK, as well as targets across Europe.

    “This case is a clear example of the increasing amount of state threat casework we are dealing with in the UK. It also highlights a relatively new phenomenon whereby espionage is being ‘outsourced’ by certain states.

    “Regardless of the form the threat takes, this investigation shows that we will take action to identify and disrupt any such activity that puts UK national security and the safety of the public at risk.”

    The court heard that detectives from the Met’s Counter terrorism Command seized hundreds of items after a co-ordinated series of raids and arrests were carried out on 8 February 2023.

    In particular, a 33-room former hotel belonging to Roussev was found to contain items including sophisticated spying equipment such as listening devices, concealed cameras and a fake ID card printer.

    Through their investigation, detectives identified that Roussev, who was leading the group, was in direct contact with Jan Marsalek – an Austrian national who, in turn, was identified as working with the Russian intelligence services.

    The investigation team identified six core spying ‘plots’ the group were involved in. This included activity that targeted two investigative journalists who were seen as reporting stories contrary to the interests of the Russian state.

    A former senior Kazakh politician who lived in the UK was also targeted, and the group planned to stage protests at the Kazakhstan embassy in London. Both operations were part of an elaborate plan to help the Russia state gain favour with Kazakhstan.

    The group also carried out surveillance at a US military site in Germany, where they believed Ukrainian soldiers were being trained.

    Another man who was designated as a ‘foreign agent’ by Russia was also targeted by the group during surveillance operations in Montenegro.

    Sifting through thousands of messages, and then matching these up with physical travel, financial statements and surveillance reports and footage, meant detectives were able to build up a compelling picture of the group’s activity, as well as identify those involved and their roles within the group.

    The six members of the group, who were all sentenced at the Old Bailey on Monday, 12 May, were:

    – Orlin Roussev, 46 (06.02.1978) of Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, sentenced to 10 years’ and eight months imprisonment.
    – Bizer Maksimov Dzhambazov, 43 (21.04.1981), of Harrow, north London, sentenced to 10 years and two months’ imprisonment.
    – Katrin Nikolayeva Ivanova, 33 (01.07.1991) of Harrow, north London, sentenced to nine years and eight months’ imprisonment.
    – Ivan Iliev Stoyanov, 33 (22.12.1991) of Greenford, west London, sentenced to five years and three weeks’ imprisonment
    – Vanya Nikolaveva Gaberova, 30 (10.08.1994) of Euston, north London, sentenced to six years, eight months and three weeks’ imprisonment.
    – Tihomir Ivanov Ivanchev, 39 (31.07.85) of Acton, west London, sentenced to eight years’ imprisonment.

    Officers found that Roussev was directing the group’s activity, and was receiving tasks through his contact with Marsalak. Dzhambazov was effectively the second in command.

    The other four were involved in the execution of various espionage and surveillance activities across the UK and Europe in relation to the six plots identified by detectives.

    Ivanova, Gaberova and Ivanchev were all found guilty on 7 March of conspiracy to spy, contrary to Section 1 of the Criminal Law Act 1977.

    Roussev and Dzhambazov pleaded guilty before the trial started to the same offence.

    Stoyanov pleaded guilty before the trial to spying, contrary to section 1(1)(c) of the Official Secrets Act 1911.

    MIL Security OSI