Category: China

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: President Lai meets Japanese House of Representatives Member Tamaki Yuichiro

    Source: Republic of China Taiwan

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    2025-02-21
    President Lai meets Abe Akie, wife of late Prime Minister Abe Shinzo of Japan
    On the morning of February 21, President Lai Ching-te met with Abe Akie, the wife of late Prime Minister Abe Shinzo of Japan. In remarks, President Lai thanked Mrs. Abe for carrying on the legacy of former Prime Minister Abe, being a benevolent and determined force for regional peace and prosperity, and calling on all parties to continue to place attention on peace in the Taiwan Strait. The president stated that Taiwan will carry on the legacy and spirit of former President Lee Teng-hui and former Prime Minister Abe, safeguard the values of freedom and democracy, and deepen the Taiwan-Japan friendship. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: Last May, Mrs. Abe came to Taiwan to attend the inauguration ceremony for myself and Vice President Bi-khim Hsiao, and we reminisced about the past here at the Presidential Office. I would like to warmly welcome her back today. I am also delighted to be meeting with all guests in attendance. Yesterday, Mrs. Abe and I attended the opening of the very first Halifax Taipei forum, for which Mrs. Abe also delivered a keynote speech earlier today. In her speech, she offered valuable input on global security and democratic development. I would like to thank Mrs. Abe for making this special trip to Taiwan to take part, showing her strong support for Taiwan. Former Prime Minister Abe pioneered the vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific, and called on the international community to pay attention to peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait and Indo-Pacific. These have become common strategic goals of democratic countries around the world and will have a far-reaching influence over international developments and Taiwan’s security. They were important contributions that former Prime Minister Abe made in regard to the Taiwan Strait and the Indo-Pacific region. Recently, current Prime Minister of Japan Ishiba Shigeru and United States President Donald Trump held a meeting and jointly reiterated the importance of peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, as well as opposed unilateral changes to the status quo by force or coercion. They also expressed support for Taiwan’s participation in international organizations. This shows that Prime Minister Ishiba is furthering the legacy of former Prime Minister Abe. We are very grateful for the former prime minister’s friendship toward Taiwan, and to Mrs. Abe for carrying on his legacy. Mrs. Abe is a benevolent and determined force for regional peace and prosperity, and has called on all parties at numerous public venues to continue to place attention on peace in the Taiwan Strait. Last December, for instance, she traveled at the invitation of President Trump and his wife to the US, where she addressed cross-strait issues and spoke up for Taiwan. We were deeply moved by this. As authoritarian states continue to expand, Taiwan will keep working alongside like-minded nations such as Japan and the US, as well as the European Union, to jointly contribute to regional and global peace and prosperity. I look forward to continued advancement of regional peace and prosperity with the help of Mrs. Abe’s efforts. Mrs. Abe will also be meeting with daughter of former President Lee and Lee Teng-hui Foundation Chairperson Annie Lee (李安妮) tomorrow. Former President Lee and former Prime Minister Abe were both fully devoted to promoting Taiwan-Japan relations. We will carry on their legacy and spirit, safeguard the values of freedom and democracy, and deepen the Taiwan-Japan friendship. In closing, I wish you all a smooth and successful visit. Mrs. Abe then delivered remarks, first expressing her sincere thanks to President Lai for taking the time to meet. She said that former Prime Minister Abe hailed from Yamaguchi Prefecture, and that accompanying her that day were House of Councillors Member Kitamura Tsuneo, Yamaguchi Prefecture Governor Muraoka Tsugumasa, Yamaguchi Prefectural Assembly Deputy Speaker Shimata Noriaki, and many other important figures from Yamaguchi. If former Prime Minister Abe’s spirit could look upon this scene, she said, he would certainly be very pleased. Mrs. Abe recalled that when the former prime minister passed away, then-Vice President Lai traveled to their official residence to express his condolences and pay tribute. She said that she will never forget such a gesture of deep friendship, heartfelt condolences, and care. The year before last, she indicated, a memorial photo exhibition for former Prime Minister Abe was held in Taiwan, and many Taiwanese people from all walks of life came to view it. Last year, Mrs. Abe continued, she had the privilege of attending President Lai’s inauguration ceremony, where she met with many friends from Taiwan and personally felt the close and beautiful ties that Taiwan and Japan share. Mrs. Abe stated that she will carry out the wishes of former Prime Minister Abe and do her utmost to help raise Taiwan-Japan relations to new heights, saying that she looks forward to hearing the advice that President Lai and all those present have to offer. The delegation also included Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association Taipei Office Chief Representative Katayama Kazuyuki.

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    2025-02-21
    President Lai attends opening of 2025 Halifax Taipei forum
    On the afternoon of February 20, President Lai Ching-te attended the opening of the 2025 Halifax Taipei forum. In remarks, President Lai thanked the Halifax International Security Forum for their strong support for Taiwan, and for having chosen Taiwan as the first location outside North America to hold a forum. Noting that we face a complex global landscape, the president called on the international community to take action. He said that as authoritarianism consolidates, democratic nations must also come closer in solidarity, and called on the international community to create non-red global supply chains, as well as unite to usher in peace. President Lai emphasized that Taiwan will work toward maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, and collaborate with democratic partners to form a global alliance for the AI chip industry and together greet a bright, new era. A transcript of President Lai’s remarks follows: To begin, I want to give a warm welcome to all the distinguished guests here at the very first Halifax Taipei forum. The Halifax International Security Forum, held every year in Canada, has been an important gathering for freedom-loving nations worldwide. I would like to thank Halifax and President [Peter] Van Praagh for their strong support for Taiwan. Every year since 2018, Taiwan has been invited to participate in the forum. Last year, former President Tsai Ing-wen was invited to speak, and this year, Halifax has chosen Taiwan as the first location outside North America to hold a forum. As President Van Praagh has said, “While the security challenges ahead are too big for any single country to solve alone, there is no challenge that can’t be met when the world’s democracies work together.” Today, we have world leaders and experts who traveled from afar to be here, showing that they value and support Taiwan. It demonstrates solidarity among democracies and the determination to take on challenges as one. I would like to express my gratitude and admiration to all of you for serving as defenders of freedom. At this very moment, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is still ongoing. Authoritarian regimes including China, Russia, North Korea, and Iran continue to consolidate. China is hurting economies around the world through its dumping practices. We face grave challenges to global economic order, democracy, freedom, peace, and stability. Taiwan holds a key position on the first island chain, directly facing an authoritarian threat. But we will not be intimidated. We will stand firm and safeguard our national sovereignty, maintain our free and democratic way of life, and uphold peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait. Taiwan cherishes peace, but we also have no delusions about peace. We will uphold the spirit of peace through strength, using concrete actions to build a stronger Taiwan and bolster the free and democratic community. I sincerely thank the international community for continuing to attach importance to the situation in the Taiwan Strait. Recently, US President Donald Trump and Japan’s Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru issued a joint leaders’ statement expressing their firm support for peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, and for Taiwan’s participation in international affairs. As we face a complex global landscape, I call on the international community to take the following actions: First, as authoritarianism consolidates, democratic nations must also come closer in solidarity. Just a few days ago, the top diplomats of the US, Japan, and South Korea held talks, underlining the importance of maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait. They also conveyed their stance against “any effort to destabilize democratic institutions, economic independence, and global security.” On these issues, Taiwan will also continue to contribute its utmost. I recently announced that we will prioritize special budget allocations to ensure that our defense budget exceeds 3 percent of GDP.  Soon after I assumed office last year, I formed the Whole-of-Society Defense Resilience Committee at the Presidential Office. This committee aims to combine the strengths of government and civil society to enhance our resilience in national defense, economic livelihoods, disaster prevention, and democracy. We will also deepen our strategic partnerships in the democratic community to mutually increase defense resilience, demonstrate deterrence, and achieve our goal of peace throughout the world. Second, let’s create non-red global supply chains.  For the democratic community to deter the expansion of authoritarianism, it must have strong technological capabilities. These can serve as the backbone of national defense, promote industrial development, and enhance economic resilience. So, in addressing China’s red supply chain and the impact of its dumping, Taiwan is willing and able to work with global democracies to maintain the technological strengths among our partners and build resilient non-red supply chains. As a major semiconductor manufacturing nation, Taiwan will introduce an initiative on semiconductor supply chain partnerships for global democracies. We will collaborate with our democratic partners to form a global alliance for the AI chip industry and establish democratic supply chains for industries connected to high-end chips. The achievements of today’s semiconductor industry in Taiwan can be attributed to our collective efforts. Government, industry, academia, and research institutions had to overcome various challenges over the last 50 years for us to secure this position.  We hope Taiwan can serve as a base for linking the capabilities of our democratic partners so that each can play a suitable role in the semiconductor industry chain and develop its own strengths, deepening our mutually beneficial cooperation in technology. This benefits all of us. Moreover, it allows us to further enhance deterrence and maintain global security. Third, let’s unite to usher in peace. China has not stopped intimidating Taiwan politically and militarily. Last year, China launched several large-scale military exercises in the Taiwan Strait. Its escalation of gray-zone aggression now poses a grave threat to the peace and stability of the Indo-Pacific region. As a responsible member of the international community, Taiwan will maintain the status quo. We will not seek conflict. Rather, we are willing to engage in dialogue with China, under the principles of parity and dignity, and work toward maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. As the agenda of this forum suggests, democracy and freedom create more than just opportunities; they also bring resilience, justice, partnerships, and security. Taiwan will continue working alongside its democratic partners to greet a bright, new era. Once again, a warm welcome to all of you. I wish this forum every success. Thank you. Also in attendance at the event were Mrs. Abe Akie, wife of the late former Prime Minister Abe Shinzo of Japan, and Halifax International Security Forum President Van Praagh.

    Details
    2025-02-21
    President Lai meets British-Taiwanese All-Party Parliamentary Group delegation
    On the morning of February 18, President Lai Ching-te met with a delegation from the British-Taiwanese All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG). In remarks, President Lai thanked the delegation members, the Parliament of the United Kingdom, and the UK government for continuing to demonstrate support for Taiwan through a variety of means. He also stated that Taiwan-UK relations have advanced significantly in recent years, noting that the Taiwan-UK Enhanced Trade Partnership (ETP) is the first institutionalized economic and trade framework signed between Taiwan and any European country. The president said he looks forward to continuing to deepen Taiwan-UK relations and jointly maintaining regional and global peace and stability, and indicated that together, we can create win-win developments for both Taiwan and the UK and Taiwan and European nations. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: This is the first UK parliamentary delegation of the current session to visit Taiwan. On behalf of the people of Taiwan, I extend my sincerest welcome to you all. APPG Chair Sarah Champion visited Taiwan last May to attend the inauguration ceremony of myself and Vice President Bi-khim Hsiao. In July, she also attended the annual summit of the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China (IPAC), which was held in Taipei. I am delighted that we are meeting once again. Taiwan-UK relations have advanced significantly in recent years. I would especially like to thank our distinguished guests, as well as the UK Parliament and government, for continuing to demonstrate support for Taiwan through a variety of means. For example, the House of Commons held a debate on Taiwan’s international status last November. After the debate, a motion was unanimously passed affirming that United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 2758 does not mention Taiwan. Responding to the motion, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State Catherine West stated that the UK opposes any attempt to broaden the interpretation of the resolution to rewrite history. This highlighted concrete progress in Taiwan-UK bilateral relations. I would also like to thank the UK Parliament and government for openly opposing on multiple occasions any unilateral change to the status quo across the Taiwan Strait, and for emphasizing that the security of the Indo-Pacific and transatlantic regions is closely intertwined. We look forward to continuing to deepen Taiwan-UK relations and jointly maintaining regional and global peace and stability. Together, we can create win-win developments for both Taiwan and the UK and Taiwan and European nations. For example, the Taiwan-UK ETP is the first institutionalized economic and trade framework signed between Taiwan and any European country. We hope to swiftly conclude negotiations on signing sub-arrangements on investment, digital trade, and energy and net-zero transition. This will facilitate even more exchanges and cooperation between Taiwan and the UK. We also hope that the UK will continue to support Taiwan’s accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership. Together, we can build even more resilient global supply chains and further contribute to global prosperity and development. I believe that this visit adds to a strong and solid foundation for future Taiwan-UK cooperation. Thank you once again for backing Taiwan. I wish you a fruitful and successful visit. Chair Champion then delivered remarks, thanking President Lai for his warm welcome and for the hospitality he has shown to her and the delegation, and thanking Taiwan’s excellent team of officials for their care and attention. Chair Champion expressed that she thinks the IPAC conference held in Taiwan at the end of July last year was very significant, with legislators from 23 countries coming to show support for Taiwan, adding that that is something they have built on since the conference. She stated that she is also very proud that the UK Parliament supported the motion which made very clear that UNGA Resolution 2758 is specific to China and only to China, expressing that it was important and powerful that they recognize that. The chair went on to say that after the UK’s general election, more than half of the members of parliament are now new. She said she is very proud that there are new MPs as part of the delegation, and that she hopes it gives President Lai reassurance that their commitment to Taiwan is still there.  Chair Champion emphasized that the all-party group is important because it is indeed all-party, and that they work together for their common interests, stating that the common interest for the UK and for the world is to maintain Taiwan’s sovereignty. She also noted that the United States has now come out very much in support of Taiwan, which she said she hopes encourages other countries around the world to do the same. Chair Champion said that the UK will be going into the 27th trade negotiation with Taiwan, and that they hope the partnership that develops is very fruitful. The chair closed by saying that it is wonderful for the delegation to be meeting President Lai, as well as legislators and ministers, and to be understanding more about the culture of Taiwan so that they can build a deeper, longer-lasting friendship. The delegation also included Lord Purvis of Tweed of the House of Lords and Members of Parliament Ben Spencer, Helena Dollimore, Noah Law, and David Reed. The delegation was accompanied to the Presidential Office by Political and Communications Director at the British Office in Taipei Natasha Harrington.  

    Details
    2025-02-21
    President Lai meets former United States Deputy National Security Advisor Matthew Pottinger
    On the morning of February 17, President Lai Ching-te met with a delegation led by former United States Deputy National Security Advisor Matthew Pottinger. In remarks, President Lai thanked the delegation for demonstrating staunch support for Taiwan through their visit. The president pointed out that increased cooperation between authoritarian regimes is posing risks and challenges to the geopolitical landscape and regional security. He emphasized that only by bolstering our defense capabilities can we demonstrate effective deterrence and maintain peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and around the world. The president stated that moving forward, Taiwan will continue to enhance its self-defense capabilities. He also expressed hope of strengthening the Taiwan-US partnership and jointly building secure and resilient non-red supply chains so as to ensure that Taiwan, the US, and democratic partners around the world maintain a technological lead. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: I am delighted to welcome our good friends Mr. Pottinger and retired US Rear Admiral Mr. Mark Montgomery to Taiwan once again. Last June, Mr. Pottinger and Mr. Ivan Kanapathy came to Taiwan to launch their new book The Boiling Moat. During that visit, they also visited the Presidential Office. We held an extensive exchange of views on Taiwan-US relations and regional affairs right here in the Taiwan Heritage Room. Now, as we meet again eight months later, I am pleased to learn that Mr. Kanapathy is now serving on the White House National Security Council. The Mandarin translation of The Boiling Moat is also due to be released in Taiwan very soon. This book offers insightful observations from US experts regarding US-China-Taiwan relations and valuable advice for the strengthening of Taiwan’s national defense, security, and overall resilience. I am sure that Taiwanese readers will benefit greatly from it. I understand that this is Mr. Montgomery’s fourth visit to Taiwan and that he has long paid close attention to Taiwan-related issues. I look forward to an in-depth discussion with our two friends on the future direction of Taiwan-US relations and cooperation. Increased cooperation between authoritarian regimes is posing risks and challenges to the geopolitical landscape and regional security. One notion we all share is peace through strength. That is, only by bolstering our defense capabilities and fortifying our defenses can we demonstrate effective deterrence and maintain peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and around the world. Moving forward, Taiwan will continue to enhance its self-defense capabilities. We also hope to strengthen the Taiwan-US partnership in such fields as security, trade and the economy, and energy. In addition, we will advance cooperation in critical and innovative technologies and jointly build secure and resilient non-red supply chains. This will ensure that Taiwan, the US, and democratic partners around the world maintain a technological lead. We believe that closer Taiwan-US exchanges and cooperation not only benefit national security and development but also align with the common economic interests of Taiwan and the US. I want to thank Mr. Pottinger and Mr. Montgomery once again for visiting and for continuing to advance Taiwan-US exchanges, demonstrating staunch support for Taiwan. Let us continue to work together to deepen Taiwan-US relations. I wish you a smooth and fruitful visit.  Mr. Pottinger then delivered remarks, first congratulating President Lai on his one-year election anniversary and on the state of the economy, which, he added, is doing quite well. Mentioning President Lai’s recent statement pledging to increase Taiwan’s defense budget to above 3 percent of GDP, Mr. Pottinger said he thinks that the benchmark is equal to what the US spends on its defense and that it is a good starting point for both countries to build deterrence. Echoing the president’s earlier remarks, Mr. Pottinger said that peace through strength is the right path for the US and for Taiwan right now at a moment when autocratic, aggressive governments are on the march. He then paraphrased the words of former US President George Washington in his first inaugural address, saying that the best way to keep the peace is to be prepared at all times for war, which captures the meaning of peace through strength. In closing, he said he looks forward to exchanging views with President Lai.

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    2025-02-21
    President Lai meets Deputy Prime Minister Thulisile Dladla of the Kingdom of Eswatini
    On the afternoon of February 11, President Lai Ching-te met with a delegation led by Deputy Prime Minister Thulisile Dladla of the Kingdom of Eswatini. In remarks, President Lai thanked Eswatini for continuing to support Taiwan’s international participation at international venues. The president stated that Taiwan and Eswatini work closely in such areas as agriculture, the economy and trade, education, and healthcare, and expressed hope that the two countries will continue to support each other on the international stage and strive together for the well-being of both peoples.  A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: I warmly welcome our distinguished guests to the Presidential Office. Deputy Prime Minister Dladla previously visited Taiwan while serving as minister of foreign affairs. This is her first time leading a delegation here as deputy prime minister. I want to extend my sincerest welcome. Deputy Prime Minister Dladla has earned a high degree of recognition and trust from His Majesty King Mswati III. She was not only Eswatini’s first woman foreign minister, but is also the second woman to have held her current key position. She shows an active interest in people’s welfare, and has a reputation for being deeply devoted to her compatriots. I have great admiration for this. I am truly delighted to meet with Deputy Prime Minister Dladla today. I would like to take this opportunity to once again express my gratitude to His Majesty the King for leading a delegation to attend the inauguration ceremony for myself and Vice President Bi-khim Hsiao last year. This demonstrated the close diplomatic ties between our countries. I also want to thank Eswatini for continuing to support Taiwan’s international participation at international venues. I would ask that when Deputy Prime Minister Dladla returns to Eswatini, she conveys Taiwan’s greetings and gratitude to His Majesty the King and Her Majesty the Queen Mother Ntombi Tfwala. Diplomatic ties between Taiwan and Eswatini have endured for over half a century. Our two nations have continued to work closely in such areas as agriculture, the economy and trade, education, and healthcare. Our largest collaboration to date has been assisting Eswatini in the construction of a strategic oil reserve facility. We will continue to push forward with this project, and look forward to achieving even greater results in all areas. I understand that Deputy Prime Minister Dladla is very concerned about issues regarding gender equality and women’s empowerment. During her term as foreign minister, she facilitated bilateral cooperation in those areas. Now, as deputy prime minister, she is actively attending to the disadvantaged and advancing social welfare. These policies are very much in line with the priorities of my administration. I look forward to strengthening cooperation with Deputy Prime Minister Dladla for the benefit of both our societies. Taiwan and Eswatini are peace-loving nations. Faced with a constantly changing international landscape and the growing threat posed by authoritarianism, we hope that our two countries will continue to support each other on the international stage and strive together for the well-being of both our peoples. In closing, I wish Deputy Prime Minister Dladla and our distinguished guests a pleasant and successful visit. Deputy Prime Minister Dladla then delivered remarks, first greeting President Lai on behalf of the King, the Queen Mother, and the people of Eswatini, and extending gratitude for the warm reception afforded to her and her delegation, which underscores the strong bonds of friendship between our two nations. The deputy prime minister stated that, in reflecting on the fruits of our partnership, the evidence of Taiwan’s commitment to Eswatini is all around us. The strategic oil reserve project launching in April, she indicated, will redefine Eswatini’s energy security, and the Central Bank complex and electrification project stand as monuments of Taiwan’s vision for Eswatini’s progress and indicate that our partnerships are very strong. Deputy Prime Minister Dladla pointed out that education is the foundation of any nation’s progress, and that Taiwan’s contribution to Eswatini’s education sector cannot be overstated. Through Ministry of Foreign Affairs scholarship programs, she said, Eswatini has sent numerous students to Taiwan, where they’ve received world-class education in various disciplines, including engineering, business, and medicine. In turn, she said, these graduates are now contributing to the development of Eswatini. The deputy prime minister stated that Taiwan has also strengthened Eswatini’s industrial and technological sectors, with collaborations and partnerships that create new opportunities for employment and innovation, and that Taiwan’s technical and medical assistance has strengthened Eswatini’s healthcare systems and uplifted the expertise of its professionals. Deputy Prime Minister Dladla also congratulated President Lai once again on his presidency, which she stated will lead Taiwan to new heights, adding that His Majesty coming to Taiwan personally for the inauguration was a resounding declaration of Eswatini’s enduring support for Taiwan’s sovereignty, stability, and rightful place on the world stage. She emphasized that Eswatini stands with Taiwan always and unwaveringly. In conclusion, the deputy prime minister stated that Eswatini fully agrees with Taiwan that we must all safeguard our national sovereignty and protect the lives and property of our people. She said that our common enemy will always be poverty and natural disasters, but against all odds, we will stand united, and we shall remain united and be one. The delegation was accompanied to the Presidential Office by Eswatini Ambassador Promise Sithembiso Msibi.

    Details
    2025-02-14
    President Lai holds press conference following high-level national security meeting
    On the morning of February 14, President Lai Ching-te convened the first high-level national security meeting of the year, following which he held a press conference. In remarks, President Lai announced that in this new year, the government will prioritize special budget allocations to ensure that Taiwan’s defense budget exceeds 3 percent of GDP. He stated that the government will also continue to reform national defense, reform our legal framework for national security, and advance our economic and trade strategy of being rooted in Taiwan while expanding globally. The president also proposed clear-cut national strategies for Taiwan-US relations, semiconductor industry development, and cross-strait relations. President Lai indicated that he instructed the national security and administrative teams to take swift action and deliver results, working within a stable strategic framework and according to the various policies and approaches outlined. He also instructed them to keep a close watch on changes in the international situation, seize opportunities whenever they arise, and address the concerns and hope of the citizens with concrete actions. He expressed hope that as long as citizens remain steadfast in their convictions, are willing to work hand in hand, stand firm amidst uncertainty, and look for ways to win within changing circumstances, Taiwan is certain to prevail in the test of time yet again. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: First, I would like to convey my condolences for the tragic incident which occurred at the Shin Kong Mitsukoshi department store in Taichung, which resulted in numerous casualties. I have instructed Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) to lead the relevant central government agencies in assisting Taichung’s municipal government with actively resolving various issues regarding the incident. It is my hope that these issues can be resolved efficiently. Earlier today, I convened this year’s first high-level national security meeting. I will now report on the discussions from the meeting to all citizens. 2025 is a year full of challenges, but also a year full of hope. In today’s global landscape, the democratic world faces common threats posed by the convergence of authoritarian regimes, while dumping and unfair competition from China undermine the global economic order. A new United States administration was formed at the beginning of the year, adopting all-new strategies and policies to address challenges both domestic and from overseas. Every nation worldwide, including ours, is facing a new phase of changes and challenges. In face of such changes, ensuring national security, ensuring Taiwan’s indispensability in global supply chains, and ensuring that our nation continues to make progress amidst challenges are our top priorities this year. They are also why we convened a high-level national security meeting today. At the meeting, the national security team, the administrative team led by Premier Cho, and I held an in-depth discussion based on the overall state of affairs at home and abroad and the strategies the teams had prepared in response. We summed up the following points as an overall strategy for the next stage of advancing national security and development. First, for overall national security, so that we can ensure the freedom, democracy, and human rights of the Taiwanese people, as well as the progress and development of the nation as we face various threats from authoritarian regimes, Taiwan must resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, strengthen self-sufficiency in national defense, and consolidate national defense. Taiwan must enhance economic resilience, maintain economic autonomy, and stand firm with other democracies as we deepen our strategic partnerships with like-minded countries. As I have said, “As authoritarianism consolidates, democratic nations must come closer in solidarity!” And so, in this new year, we will focus on the following three priorities: First, to demonstrate our resolve for national defense, we will continue to reform national defense, implement whole-of-society defense resilience, and prioritize special budget allocations to ensure that our defense budget exceeds 3 percent of GDP. Second, to counter the threats to our national security from China’s united front tactics, attempts at infiltration, and cognitive warfare, we will continue with the reform of our legal framework for national security and expand the national security framework to boost societal resilience and foster unity within. Third, to seize opportunities in the restructuring of global supply chains and realignment of the economic order, we will continue advancing our economic and trade strategy of being rooted in Taiwan while expanding globally, strengthening protections for high-tech, and collaborating with our friends and allies to build supply chains for global democracies. Everyone shares concern regarding Taiwan-US relations, semiconductor industry development, and cross-strait relations. For these issues, I am proposing clear-cut national strategies. First, I will touch on Taiwan-US relations. Taiwan and the US have shared ideals and values, and are staunch partners within the democratic, free community. We are very grateful to President Donald Trump’s administration for their continued support for Taiwan after taking office. We are especially grateful for the US and Japan’s joint leaders’ statement reiterating “the importance of maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait as an indispensable element of security and prosperity for the international community,” as well as their high level of concern regarding China’s threat to regional security. In fact, the Democratic Progressive Party government has worked very closely with President Trump ever since his first term in office, and has remained an international partner. The procurement of numerous key advanced arms, freedom of navigation critical for security and stability in the Taiwan Strait, and many assisted breakthroughs in international diplomacy were made possible during this time. Positioned in the first island chain and on the democratic world’s frontline countering authoritarianism, Taiwan is willing and will continue to work with the US at all levels as we pursue regional stability and prosperity, helping realize our vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific. Although changes in policy may occur these next few years, the mutual trust and close cooperation between Taiwan and Washington will steadfastly endure. On that, our citizens can rest assured. In accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act and the Six Assurances, the US announced a total of 48 military sales to Taiwan over the past eight years amounting to US$26.265 billion. During President Trump’s first term, 22 sales were announced totaling US$18.763 billion. This greatly supported Taiwan’s defensive capabilities. On the foundation of our close cooperation with the past eight years’ two US administrations, Taiwan will continue to demonstrate our determination for self-defense, accelerate the bolstering of our national defense, and keep enhancing the depth and breadth of Taiwan-US security cooperation, along with all manner of institutional cooperation. In terms of bilateral economic cooperation, Taiwan has always been one of the US’s most reliable trade partners, as well as one of the most important cooperative partners of US companies in the global semiconductor industry. In the past few years, Taiwan has greatly increased both direct and indirect investment in the US. By 2024, investment surpassed US$100 billion, creating nearly 400,000 job opportunities. In 2023 and 2024, investment in the US accounted for over 40 percent of Taiwan’s overall foreign investment, far surpassing our investment in China. In fact, in 2023 and 2024, Taiwanese investment in China fell to 11 percent and 8 percent, respectively. The US is now Taiwan’s biggest investment target. Our government is now launching relevant plans in accordance with national development needs and the need to establish secure supply systems, and the Executive Yuan is taking comprehensive inventory of opportunities for Taiwan-US economic and trade cooperation. Moving forward, close bilateral cooperation will allow us to expand US investment and procurement, facilitating balanced trade. Our government will also strengthen guidance and support for Taiwanese enterprises on increasing US investment, and promote the global expansion and growth of Taiwan’s industries. We will also boost Taiwan-US cooperation in tech development and manufacturing for AI and advanced semiconductors, and work together to maintain order in the semiconductor market, shaping a new era for our strategic economic partnership. Second, the development of our semiconductor industry. I want to emphasize that Taiwan, as one of the world’s most capable semiconductor manufacturing nations, is both willing and able to address new situations. With respect to President Trump’s concerns about our semiconductor industry, the government will act prudently, strengthen communications between Taiwan and the US, and promote greater mutual understanding. We will pay attention to the challenges arising from the situation and assist businesses in navigating them. In addition, we will introduce an initiative on semiconductor supply chain partnerships for global democracies. We are willing to collaborate with the US and our other democratic partners to develop more resilient and diversified semiconductor supply chains. Leveraging our strengths in cutting-edge semiconductors, we will form a global alliance for the AI chip industry and establish democratic supply chains for industries connected to high-end chips. Through international cooperation, we will open up an entirely new era of growth in the semiconductor industry. As we face the various new policies of the Trump administration, we will continue to uphold a spirit of mutual benefit, and we will continue to communicate and negotiate closely with the US government. This will help the new administration’s team to better understand how Taiwan is an indispensable partner in the process of rebuilding American manufacturing and consolidating its leadership in high-tech, and that Taiwan-US cooperation will benefit us both. Third, cross-strait relations. Regarding the regional and cross-strait situation, Taiwan-US relations, US-China relations, and interactions among Taiwan, the US, and China are a focus of global attention. As a member of the international democratic community and a responsible member of the region, Taiwan hopes to see Taiwan-US relations continue to strengthen and, alongside US-China relations, form a virtuous cycle rather than a zero-sum game where one side’s gain is another side’s loss. In facing China, Taiwan will always be a responsible actor. We will neither yield nor provoke. We will remain resilient and composed, maintaining our consistent position on cross-strait relations: Our determination to safeguard our national sovereignty and protect our free and democratic way of life remains unchanged. Our efforts to maintain peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, as well as our willingness to work alongside China in the pursuit of peace and mutual prosperity across the strait, remain unchanged. Our commitment to promoting healthy and orderly exchanges across the strait, choosing dialogue over confrontation, and advancing well-being for the peoples on both sides of the strait, under the principles of parity and dignity, remains unchanged. Regarding the matters I reported to the public today, I have instructed our national security and administrative teams to take swift action and deliver results, working within a stable strategic framework and according to the various policies and approaches I just outlined. I have also instructed them to keep a close watch on changes in the international situation, seize opportunities whenever they arise, and address the concerns and hope of the citizens with concrete actions. My fellow citizens, over the past several years, Taiwan has weathered a global pandemic and faced global challenges, both political and economic, arising from the US-China trade war and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Through it all, Taiwan has persevered; we have continued to develop our economy, bolster our national strength, and raise our international profile while garnering more support – all unprecedented achievements. This is all because Taiwan’s fate has never been decided by the external environment, but by the unity of the Taiwanese people and the resolve to never give up. A one-of-a-kind global situation is creating new strategic opportunities for our one-of-a-kind Taiwanese people, bringing new hope. Taiwan’s foundation is solid; its strength is great. So as long as everyone remains steadfast in their convictions, is willing to work hand in hand, stands firm amidst uncertainty, and looks for ways to win within changing circumstances, Taiwan is certain to prevail in the test of our time yet again, for I am confident that there are no difficulties that Taiwan cannot overcome. Thank you.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI China: China conducts 300-billion-yuan MLF operation to sustain banking liquidity

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    China’s central bank on Tuesday conducted a 300-billion-yuan (about 41.83 billion U.S. dollars) medium-term lending facility (MLF) operation to maintain ample liquidity in the country’s banking system.

    The MLF operation features a one-year maturity period and an interest rate of 2 percent, unchanged from the rate of the previous operation conducted last month, according to a statement on the website of the People’s Bank of China.

    After the latest operation, the outstanding MLF balance stood at 4.09 trillion yuan.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: New Development Bank and Bank of Communications Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. sign USD 150 mln Equivalent in RMB Loan Agreement for the LNG Transportation Project

    Source: New Development Bank

    The New Development Bank (NDB) and the Bank of Communications Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. (BCFL) are pleased to announce the signing of a USD 150 mln equivalent in RMB 1,069.23 mln loan agreement aimed to acquire at least three liquified natural gas (LNG) carriers, addressing the significant increase in demand for LNG in China and closing the gap between demand and supply of LNG carrier capacity. The signing took place in the headquarters of NDB on February 21, 2025. Mr. Vladimir Kazbekov, NDB Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, and Mr. Jiuyong Yin, Vice President of Bank of Communications and Mr. Bin Xu, Chairman of BCFL participated in the signing.

    This is the first non-sovereign loan granted by NDB to a non-banking financial institution in China. The relationship between the Bank of Communications (BoCom) and NDB, both headquartered in Shanghai, reflects a longstanding and strategic partnership formalised with a Memorandum of Understanding signed in 2016. The partnership reached another significant milestone with NDB granting its first non-sovereign loan to a non-banking financial institution in China – BCFL, BoCom’s wholly owned subsidiary. This achievement highlights NDB’s dedication to supporting a diverse range of financial institutions and strengthening local markets.

    Under the terms of the loan agreement, NDB will provide USD 150 mln equivalent in RMB 1,069.23 mln loan to BCFL to acquire at least three LNG carriers, resulting in the expansion of its green leasing portfolio. The imports of LNG will help reduce China’s coal consumption and related Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, which is in alignment with the “2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development” issued by the Chinese Government. Meanwhile, this batch of LNG carriers will be equipped with advanced propulsion systems, representing a significant improvement in the shipping industry in terms of efficiency, economies of scale and environmental performance.

    Aligned with the NDB’s General Strategy for 2022–2026, this loan promotes private sector participation in addressing infrastructure gaps and scaling up infrastructure investments, with a focus on enhancing development impact in the local market. Additionally, the loan reflects NDB’s commitment to supporting cleaner energy solutions, as it is tied to LNG-related projects that contribute to a lower-carbon energy mix. By utilizing local currency for financing, NDB reaffirms its strategic focus on expanding local currency operations over the 2022–2026 strategy cycle.

    “The non-sovereign loan provided by the New Development Bank to BCFL will significantly enhance its liquefied natural gas transportation capacity. It demonstrates NDB’s dedication to supporting China in reaching a peak in its carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions before 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060. This transaction will further strengthen the strategic partnership between NDB and BoCom. The LNG Transportation Project is aligned with NDB’s focus on supporting clean energy and energy efficiency projects as well as the Bank’s commitment to scale up non-sovereign operations,” said Mr. Vladimir Kazbekov, NDB VP & COO.

    “Thanks to NDB for choosing BoCom Financial Leasing, a subsidiary of BoCom, to cooperate. This loan is closely related to the national strategy of green and sustainable development and further consolidates the long-term strategic relationship between NDB and BoCom. As financial institutions both in Shanghai, we hope that the two parties will continue to cooperate in more areas such as bond underwriting, financial markets, and international business in the future,” said Mr. Ying, Vice President of BoCom.

    “We would like to thank NDB for its recognition and trust in BoCom Financial Leasing. BCFL continues to work on green and sustainable financial development, and the proportion of green leasing keeps growing. The loan funds from this cooperation will be used for the company’s three LNG ships built by Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding Co., LTD. We take this as an important cooperation for the strategic partnership between BoCom and NDB,” stated Mr. Xu, Chairman of BCFL.

    Background Information

    New Development Bank

    NDB was established by Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa to mobilize resources for infrastructure and sustainable development projects in BRICS and other emerging market economies and developing countries, complementing the existing efforts of multilateral and regional financial institutions for global growth and development.

    For more information on NDB, please visit www.ndb.int

    Bank of Communications Financial Leasing

    BCFL was founded as a wholly owned subsidiary of BoCom in 2007 with the headquarter in Shanghai, China. It is one of the leading financial leasing companies in China and was one of five pilot financial leasing entities approved by the State Council of China. With the support from BoCom, it has grown rapidly since its incorporation and has become one of largest financial leasing companies in China. It operates in various sectors including aviation, shipping, and traditional leasing business.

    For more information on BCFL, please visit www.bocommleasing.com

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI China: Ministry aims to bring an end to heavy pollution days

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    China has effectively halted the rise of ozone pollution and stabilized its concentration levels as air quality continues to improve, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment said on Monday.
    The country’s average ozone density in 2024 was 143.6 micrograms per cubic meter, a decrease of 2.7 percent compared with 2019, said Li Tianwei, head of the ministry’s Department of Atmospheric Environment.
    The ministry aims to eliminate days with heavy pollution this year, despite expecting less favorable weather conditions, Li said, adding that it plans to further reduce emissions by advancing clean heating, ultralow emission transformation, volatile organic chemical controls and transportation sector management.
    “We will holistically transform the structures of industry, energy consumption and transportation toward green, low-carbon development,” he said.
    The density of the pollutant has remained between 144 and 145 micrograms per cubic meter for three consecutive years, marking a turning point after years of increase, Li said. “This means the upward trend of ozone density since 2015 has been preliminarily curbed,” he added.
    According to the ministry, ozone pollution in China peaked at 148 micrograms per cubic meter in 2019, after rising steadily for several years.
    While the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere protects humans against harmful ultraviolet radiation, ground-level ozone is a pollutant that can cause respiratory issues and lung damage even at relatively low concentrations.
    Ozone pollution is most prevalent in summer. Ozone at ground level is formed when volatile organic chemicals and nitrogen oxides, partially from vehicle emissions, react in sunlight and under high temperatures.
    Li said the stabilization of ozone levels coincides with China’s overall improvement in air quality, helped by stricter pollution controls and favorable meteorological conditions, including fewer sand and dust storms.
    Li credited the improvement to emission reduction efforts in key sectors, highlighting progress in the steel industry. Ultralow emission upgrades have been completed for 130 million metric tons of production capacity, he said, adding that more than 80 percent of the steel industry has been upgraded.
    Despite economic challenges and external pressures, China’s average concentration of PM2.5 — fine particulate matter linked to health risks — fell to 29.3 micrograms per cubic meter last year, down 2.7 percent compared with the previous year.
    The proportion of days with “fairly good” air quality reached 87.2 percent in 2024, an increase of 1.7 percentage points from 2023 and the highest since 2021.
    Meanwhile, the proportion of days with heavy pollution or worse in 2024 dropped to 0.9 percent, the lowest so far this decade and a year-on-year decrease of 0.7 percentage point.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: US’ restrictive trade moves to be self-harming

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    China has called on the United States to adhere to international rules and end misguided policies, warning that it will take necessary measures to safeguard its legitimate rights, the Ministry of Commerce said on Sunday.

    On Friday, the Office of the United States Trade Representative invited comments from the public on proposed Section 301 actions aimed at China’s maritime, logistics and shipbuilding sectors.

    The US’ proposed restrictive measures, such as levying port fees, would be self-harming and have detrimental effects, according to an online statement issued by the Commerce Ministry.

    The statement said these moves would not only fail to revive the US shipbuilding industry, but also increase transportation costs on US-related shipping routes and intensify domestic inflationary pressures.

    The moves would diminish the global competitiveness of US goods and negatively affect the interests of US port and terminal operators, as well as their workers, it added.

    Since March 2024, China and the US have held multiple rounds of talks on the proposed actions. China has repeatedly expressed its stance on the Section 301 investigation, urging the US to be rational and objective, and to stop blaming China for its own industrial development issues.

    The ministry noted that a panel of the World Trade Organization has ruled that US imposition of Section 301 tariffs on China is in breach of WTO regulations. The misuse of the Section 301 investigation mechanism, driven by the US’ domestic political needs, continues to erode the multilateral trading system, the ministry said.

    Liao Fan, a professor of international law at the University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, said that to counter rising protectionism and the weaponization of unilateral sanctions, WTO reform is urgently needed to address systemic issues, such as chronic underfunding and weak enforcement mechanisms.

    John Quelch, executive vice-chancellor of Duke Kunshan University in Kunshan, Jiangsu province, warned that international trade is entering a dangerous “Wild West” era, in which weaker economies and small countries more dependent on international trade are likely to suffer the most.

    “China needs to redouble its efforts to increase trade with Global South countries, gradually reducing dependence on traditional markets,” Quelch said, adding, “China should further stimulate domestic consumption if a global tariff war slows down international trade.”

    Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co, an automotive engine manufacturer in Yulin, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, is already expanding into emerging markets.

    “We have leveraged multiple cooperation mechanisms and trade deals, such as the Belt and Road Initiative and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, to actively participate in international trade shows and establish new plants in Thailand and Vietnam in recent years. Our export value jumped 73 percent year-on-year in January, hitting a record high for a single month,” said Liu Hongbo, president of marketing at Guangxi Yuchai’s overseas business unit.

    “We have broadened our customer base in key regions, including Southeast Asia and the Middle East, while diversifying our market structure to reduce risks associated with overreliance on any single market,” Liu added.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: US stocks waver amid renewed tariff concerns from Trump administration

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    U.S. stocks ended mixed on Monday, as investors assessed the potential impact of U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariff policies while shifting their attention to Nvidia’s upcoming earnings report.

    The Dow Jones Industrial Average edged up by 33.19 points, or 0.08 percent, to 43,461.21. In contrast, the S&P 500 declined by 29.88 points, or 0.50 percent, to 5,983.25, while the Nasdaq Composite fell by 237.08 points, or 1.21 percent, to 19,286.92.

    Among the 11 primary sectors in the S&P 500, six ended lower, with technology and consumer discretionary stocks leading the losses, falling by 1.43 percent and 0.87 percent, respectively. Meanwhile, health and financials were the top gainers, rising by 0.75 percent and 0.45 percent, respectively.

    During a press conference on Monday, Trump reaffirmed that tariffs on Mexico and Canada would proceed as scheduled following a one-month delay, which is set to expire next week.

    Trump, announcing the new agreements on Truth Social on Feb. 3, said the tariffs on Canadian goods would be paused for 30 days while the duties on Mexican imports would be postponed for one month.

    Meanwhile, AI chipmaker Nvidia, set to report quarterly results on Wednesday, recently lost 3.09 percent after a decline of more than 4 percent on last Friday, as its shares bounced between gains and losses throughout the day.

    “If Nvidia comes out on Wednesday with an amazing earnings report,” said Larry Tentarelli, chief technical strategist for Blue Chip Daily Trend Report, “then that could turn these AI stocks up. But right now, the market has been rotating out of AI and tech.”

    Apple gained 0.63 percent following an announcement that it will invest over 500 billion dollars in the United States over the next four years. Among other major tech stocks, both Meta Platforms and Broadcom dropped by more than 2 percent, while Microsoft, Amazon, and Tesla each lost about 1 percent, and Alphabet managed to post gains.

    Although Monday’s earnings calendar was relatively light, it is expected to pick up in the coming days with quarterly reports from Home Depot, Lowe’s, Salesforce, and Dell Technologies, with Dell shares falling by more than 2 percent this afternoon.

    The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury, which is sensitive to interest rate expectations, was trading at 4.4 percent as of 4:30 p.m., slightly down from 4.42 percent at the close of last week and near its lowest level for the month. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: G20 Finance Track meetings kick off, spotlighting growth challenges in developing countries

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    The Group of 20 (G20) Finance Track meetings kicked off Monday in Cape Town, the legislative capital of South Africa, with discussions focusing on the challenges and constraints to growth in developing countries, particularly in African countries.

    Addressing the opening of the G20 Finance and Central Bank Deputies Meeting, South African National Treasury Director-General Duncan Pieterse outlined key issues set for deliberation during the week-long discussions.

    Held at the Cape Town International Convention Center, the Finance and Central Bank Deputies Meeting is scheduled for Feb. 24-25, followed by the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting on Feb. 26-27. These meetings aim to pave the way for collaborative solutions to pressing global challenges and sustainable development ahead of the G20 Summit.

    “South Africa has signaled a strong and keen intent to review the operational process of the G20. Last month, the G20 began its 26th year of operation; however, the operational processes of the G20 have rarely been reviewed,” said Pieterse.

    “In the coming months and following the discussions this week, the South African presidency working with the G20 membership will, for the first time, conduct a review of these processes and consider how to improve and strengthen them. We will also discuss various other opportunities for G20 engagement this year,” he said.

    South Africa assumed the G20 presidency on Dec. 1, 2024, becoming the first African country to hold the position. The presidency’s theme, “Solidarity, Equality and Sustainability,” underscores the country’s emphasis on inclusive global economic growth, with a focus on the world’s most vulnerable nations.

    He highlighted financing for development as a crucial issue for the world’s poorest and most vulnerable countries, saying, “We will also hold a very important meeting on the challenges and the constraints to growth in developing countries, including African countries.”

    Additional topics relevant to G20 members will also be on the agenda. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Russia, Ukraine agree to evacuate displaced Kursk residents

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    Russia has reached an agreement with Ukraine to evacuate displaced Kursk residents to Russia, Russian Human Rights Commissioner Tatyana Moskalkova said Monday.

    Authorities have located Kursk residents in Ukraine’s northeastern Sumy region, Moskalkova said.

    “There is an agreement with the Red Cross and with the Ukrainian side that they will be evacuated through Belarus to Russia,” she added.

    The Ukrainian military launched an offensive in Russia’s Kursk region over six months ago. Moskalkova previously said that since Ukraine’s incursion, more than a thousand requests have been made by relatives seeking to locate missing Kursk region residents, including those forcibly removed by Ukraine.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Trump says tariffs on Mexico, Canada to ‘go forward’

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    U.S. President Donald Trump speaks at a press conference at the White House in Washington, D.C., the United States, on Feb. 24, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    U.S. President Donald Trump said on Monday that tariffs on Mexico and Canada will “go forward.”

    When asked about an upcoming deadline for tariffs on Mexico and Canada, Trump told reporters at a joint press conference with French President Emmanuel Macron at the White House that “the tariffs are going forward.”

    “We’re on time with the tariffs, and it seems like that’s moving along very rapidly,” Trump said. “Now the tariffs are going forward, on time, on schedule.”

    Trump again claimed that “we’ve been mistreated very badly by many countries, not just Canada and Mexico. We’ve been taken advantage of.”

    “All we want is reciprocal. We want reciprocity. We want to have the same, so if somebody charges us, we charge them,” Trump said.

    On Feb. 1, Trump signed an executive order to impose a 25 percent tariff on goods imported from Mexico and Canada, with a 10 percent tariff increase specifically for Canadian energy products.

    On Feb. 3, Trump announced that the additional tariffs on goods from Mexico and Canada would be deferred for one month, allowing more time for negotiations.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Hamas demands release of prisoners to resume Gaza peace talks

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    People welcome a released Palestinian prisoner in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Feb. 8, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    Hamas on Monday said ensuring the agreed-upon release of more than 600 Palestinian prisoners by Israel is a prerequisite for further talks aimed at consolidating the ceasefire in Gaza.

    In a press statement, Bassem Naim, a senior Hamas official, said any future discussions with Israel would only proceed if Israel meets the key condition of releasing the prisoners.

    “Any indirect negotiations with Israel will only take place if a fundamental condition is fulfilled — the release of the over 600 Palestinian prisoners as agreed,” Naim said.

    Naim insisted that mediators — Egypt, Qatar, and the United States — must ensure Israel adheres to the terms of the agreement, which include releasing Palestinian prisoners.

    This statement came two days after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu postponed the release of more than 600 Palestinian prisoners, which was part of the seventh batch of prisoner-for-hostage exchanges between Israel and Hamas.

    According to Netanyahu’s office, the delay was a response to what it described as “provocations” by Hamas, including the “disgraceful hostage release ceremonies that dishonor hostages and the cynical use of hostages for propaganda purposes.”

    Netanyahu’s office emphasized that the release of Palestinian prisoners would be contingent on guarantees from mediators that Hamas would not engage in similar acts of “provocation” in the future.

    The ceasefire, which followed 15 months of intense conflict in Gaza, was agreed by Hamas and Israel on January 15 and went into effect on January 19.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: UNSC calls for swift end to Russia-Ukraine conflict

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    This photo taken on Aug. 15, 2024 shows a Ukrainian tank destroyed during Russian attacks in Toretsk. [Photo/Xinhua]

    The UN Security Council on Monday adopted a U.S.-drafted resolution appealing for a swift end to the conflict and urging a lasting peace between Russia and Ukraine, as the world marked the third anniversary since the full escalation of the crisis.

    The resolution received 10 votes in favor, none against, and five abstentions including France, Britain, Denmark, Greece and Slovenia.

    The document reiterates that the principal purpose of the United Nations, as expressed in the Charter of the United Nations, is to maintain international peace and security and peacefully settle disputes. The resolution implores a swift end to the conflict and mourns the loss of life in the war, without blaming Russia.

    Acting U.S. Ambassador to the UN Dorothy Shea told the council that this resolution is not a “peace deal,” but “a path to peace.”

    “It is high time for peace in Ukraine,” UN Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo said during the Security Council meeting, while insisting that peace in Ukraine must be “just, sustainable and comprehensive.”

    Earlier in the day, the UN General Assembly rejected the U.S. draft and passed a resolution submitted by Ukraine and European allies, which backs Ukraine’s sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity and calls for a just, lasting and comprehensive peace in line with the UN Charter.

    Resolutions in the UN Security Council are binding under international law.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China rebukes US over new investment curbs, vows to defend interests

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    An aerial drone photo shows U.S. carmaker Tesla’s Megafactory in Shanghai, east China, Feb. 8, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]

    By shutting out Chinese enterprises and the Chinese market, the United States will end up hurting its own economic interests and international credibility, foreign ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said on Monday.

    Lin made the remarks at a regular press briefing while commenting on a memorandum released by the United States on Friday, which outlined further restrictions on two-way investment with China.

    The memorandum listed China as a “foreign adversary” on national security grounds and imposed various discriminatory measures, Lin said. “We strongly deplore and firmly oppose this and have lodged serious protests with the U.S. side.”

    The tightening of security reviews targeting Chinese investments in the United States severely hits the confidence of Chinese companies in investing in the United States and undermines the U.S. business environment. Increasing restrictions on U.S. investment in China is artificially interfering with the independent decision-making of U.S. companies and distorting the flow of investment exchanges between the two countries, Lin said.

    “China urges the United States to abide by international investment and trade rules, respect the laws of market economy, and stop politicizing and weaponizing economic and trade issues,” the spokesperson said.

    China also calls on the United States to stop undermining China’s legitimate development rights, he added, stressing that China would take all necessary measures to firmly safeguard its legitimate rights and interests.

    In response to U.S. restrictions on China’s shipbuilding industry and other related sectors, Lin said that the United States, driven by domestic political interests, had abused the Section 301 investigation mechanism, thereby seriously violating WTO rules and further damaging the multilateral trading system. “China is strongly dissatisfied with this and firmly opposes it,” Lin said.

    “We urge the United States to respect facts and multilateral rules, and immediately stop its wrong actions. China will take necessary measures to defend its legitimate rights and interests,” Lin added.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Announcement on Open Market Operations No.37 [2025]

    Source: Peoples Bank of China

    Announcement on Open Market Operations No.37 [2025]

    (Open Market Operations Office, February 25, 2025)

    In order to keep the liquidity adequate in the banking system, the People’s Bank of China conducted reverse repo operations in the amount of RMB318.5 billion through quantity bidding at a fixed interest rate on February 25, 2025.

    Details of the Reverse Repo Operations

    Maturity

    Volume

    Rate

    7 days

    RMB318.5 billion

    1.50%

    Date of last update Nov. 29 2018

    2025年02月25日

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Young student develops a taste for Chinese culture

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    Nursena Burus, a 19-year-old from the historic city of Manisa on Türkiye’s Aegean coast, poses for a photo at the Forbidden City in Beijing, Nov. 24, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]

    Nursena Burus, a 19-year-old from the historic city of Manisa on Türkiye’s Aegean coast, has developed a taste for Chinese culture thanks to its food and her travels around the country.

    For Burus, coming to China was not just a language-learning opportunity, but a chance to experience a culture that had captivated her from afar.

    Her sister, who had previously studied artificial intelligence at China’s Xiamen University, encouraged her to take the leap and explore China.

    “My family and friends thought learning Chinese was too difficult, but my sister showed me pictures of her life in China — her friends, festivals and foods,” Burus said. “I started to see it as more than just a place to study. It looks like an adventure.”

    In February 2024, she arrived in China just before the Chinese New Year, and immediately immersed in the vibrant atmosphere of celebration. Red lanterns swayed in the wind, intricate paper cuttings adorned windows, and vibrant couplets decorated doorways.

    “Everywhere I went, the streets were filled with red, a color of celebration and good luck. It was a completely new experience for me.”

    After settling into Tianjin University, Burus could not help but notice that the usually busy campus was almost empty as most Chinese students had headed home for the Spring Festival.

    “It reminded me of the Ramadan Feast in Türkiye, when we all go back to our hometowns to eat, pray and celebrate with family. I love how both cultures value family reunions during important holidays.”

    As classes began in March, Burus quickly adapted to learning and living at Tianjin University. “The teachers were so supportive. They encouraged me to practice speaking without worrying about mistakes, and their passion made me work even harder.”

    Burus quickly built friendships with her Chinese classmates through food and diverse cultural activities.

    Her best Chinese friend Meiqi became her food “mentor.” Meiqi taught her how to use chopsticks and introduced her to Tianjin’s popular street foods, including hot pot and red bean shaved ice.

    She regularly explored the university’s cafeterias and discovered her favorite dishes, including Peking Duck. Moreover, she often followed the recommended foods on the popular short video-sharing platform Douyin to explore new restaurants and shared photos of her culinary adventures on her WeChat Moments.

    “Chinese cuisines are rich and delicious, and the convenient digital payment system has truly amazed me,” Burus said.

    In October 2024, she spent a weekend in the countryside of Tianjin, picking hawthorn and chestnuts and eating farmhouse meals. “It was a very beautiful and peaceful place. People seem to quite enjoy their lives,” she said. The experience reminded her of her hometown village near Manisa, where life is slower, simpler and deeply connected to the land.

    One of her most cherished memories was celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival in 2024. The festival coincided with her birthday and she had the chance to learn how to make Zongzi (sticky rice dumplings) with her classmates.

    “It reminded me of Nevruz, a Turkish holiday that celebrates the arrival of spring. Both festivals honor seasonal changes,” Burus said.

    Now more fluent in Chinese, Burus feels that China has become a second home where she has made lifelong friends and experienced the beauty of Chinese culture.

    “We share so many similar things, like our love for family, traditions and hospitality. I want to build on that connection and show others that the world isn’t as different as it seems.”

    Before leaving China earlier this year after finishing two semesters of a language learning program, she left behind a wish bottle buried on the campus, containing her wish to become a bridge for cultural exchanges between Türkiye and China.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese Spring Festival cultural event held in Switzerland

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    The “Hello China” Spring Festival cultural experience event, jointly organized by the Schaffhausen Chinese Association and the Chinese Tourism Office in Zurich, was held on Sunday in central Schaffhausen, a northwestern city in Switzerland.

    “Ancient Chinese landscape artworks, contemporary photographs of Inner Mongolian scenery, and a dancing robot made in China – all of these have left a deep impression on people,” Peter Hediger, a Swiss resident who once lived in China, told Xinhua at the event.

    Hediger expressed his admiration for the landscape photographs and traditional Chinese paintings on display, noting that the most surprising element was the artificial intelligence dancing robot. “This represents China’s development and is worth learning from for Switzerland,” he said.

    “This year marks the first Chinese Spring Festival recorded in the UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage List, and it is also the China-Switzerland Cultural Tourism Year,” said Jia Kejie, president of the Schaffhausen Chinese Association. “We organized this event with the theme ‘Hello China’ in collaboration with the Chinese Tourism Office in Zurich, hoping to deepen Swiss understanding of Chinese culture and its people.”

    The Spring Festival experience area combined traditional and contemporary Chinese elements, featuring red snake-year mascots, Chinese drama masks, and the traditional musical instrument Guzheng.

    In addition, a Unitree dancing robot attracted considerable attention as many people rushed to shake hands with it. “A robot is here – it’s so cool!” one attendee exclaimed.

    “Today is the 26th day of the first lunar month in the Chinese calendar. According to Chinese tradition, we are still celebrating the Spring Festival,” said Liu Haisheng, head of the Chinese Tourism Office in Zurich. He expressed his hope that the event would introduce the Chinese Spring Festival to the Swiss public and encourage more Swiss citizens to travel to China.

    Richard Furrer, who previously worked for the Chinese branch of a Swiss manufacturer, has served as the legal advisor for the Schaffhausen Chinese Association for ten years. After studying Mandarin for eight years to communicate with his Chinese colleagues, Furrer now provides voluntary legal aid to Chinese people in Switzerland following his retirement.

    Christoph Melki, a reporter for Schaffhausen Weekly, carefully documented the event with photographs. “I knew nothing about the Spring Festival before,” he told Xinhua. “Perhaps only by experiencing the Spring Festival in China in person can we truly understand its meaning,” he added, hinting that he might travel to China next year.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Silk Road-themed art exhibition opens in Istanbul

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    An international art exhibition opened in Türkiye’s Istanbul on Monday, highlighting the cultural connections among China, Türkiye, and other nations along the Silk Road.

    The opening took place in the Maltepe district of Istanbul, attracting a varied audience that included university students, scholars, diplomats from the Chinese consulate in Istanbul, and representatives from the Maltepe Municipality.

    The exhibition showcased nearly 100 exceptional works of art from 34 artists from China, Türkiye, Russia, Iran, and Uzbekistan.

    It also presented a diverse array of artistic expressions, including calligraphy, painting, sculpture, and carpet art, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of participating nations.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese business delegation visits Qatar

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    DOHA, Feb. 24 — A Chinese business delegation, organized by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), visited Qatar from Saturday to Monday to boost bilateral economic and trade ties and promote mutually beneficial cooperation.

    The visit featured extensive talks between the delegation led by CCPIT Vice President Yu Jianlong and Qatari officials and business leaders, including those from the Investment Promotion Agency Qatar and QatarEnergy, and resulted in several cooperation agreements.

    The delegation briefed Qatari political and business figures on China’s economic outlook and its latest opening-up measures.

    It voiced readiness to level up practical business and industrial cooperation between the two countries, actively deepen and consolidate the Belt and Road cooperation, and strengthen bilateral cooperation under such frameworks as the China-Arab States Summit.

    It also welcomed the Qatari business community to participate in the third China International Supply Chain Expo to be held in Beijing from July 16 to 20 to deepen bilateral industrial and supply chain cooperation.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Parkinson’s possible to be blocked thanks to Chinese scientists’ breakthrough research

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    Chinese scientists have discovered a novel therapeutic target for Parkinson’s disease, a neurodegenerative condition with high disability and mortality rates, and have successfully identified a potentially effective small molecule drug.
    The breakthrough, achieved by a team from Huashan Hospital affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai, holds promise for early intervention in Parkinson’s disease, offering patients renewed hope for delaying its progression. The research was published in the prestigious academic journal Science on Friday (Beijing time).
    The battle against Parkinson’s disease, the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer’s, has been ongoing for years. There are approximately 3 million Parkinson’s patients in China, roughly half of the global total.
    People diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease may initially experience a reduced sense of smell and sleep disorders, eventually developing more severe movement-related symptoms. As the disease progresses, the effectiveness of medications often declines, leading to a significant deterioration in quality of life.
    Unfortunately, previous drugs and surgical therapies have only addressed the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, failing to prevent its progression. As a result, further in-depth research into the disease’s pathophysiology and targeted treatments is crucial, according to the scientists.
    After five years of persistent efforts, the team identified FAM171A2 as a key risk gene for neurodegeneration. Using artificial intelligence, they screened over 7,000 approved compounds and pinpointed bemcentinib, an anti-cancer agent currently in clinical trials, as a promising lead candidate.
    The small molecule drug has been shown to effectively block the binding between FAM171A2 and the pathogenic protein, according to the research team.
    Yu Jintai, leader of the team, said that, based on an international patent, they will focus on the pre-clinical research and development of small-molecule drugs, antibodies and gene therapies for Parkinson’s disease in the coming years, with the aim of advancing clinical trials and applications to develop an innovative therapeutic system.
    People over the age of 60 are more susceptible to Parkinson’s disease. As China’s population continues to age, this new medical breakthrough has sparked hope within both the academic and medical communities, as well as among patients, with the expectation that the research will have practical applications in the near future.
    “The experimental results have helped us accurately figure out the pathophysiological mechanisms of Parkinson’s disease, creating a real chance of overcoming a battle that has long seemed insurmountable,” said Wang Jian, director of the neurology department at Huashan Hospital, which is also a national medical center for neurological diseases.
    A referee for Science praised the discovery as a “holy grail” in Parkinson’s research, highlighting its potential to lead to therapies that can block the spread of pathology and, consequently, the disease itself.
    Neurological diseases, particularly those affecting the brain, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, have become a major global public health and social challenge.
    Chinese experts have called for greater efforts in brain science research, noting that it will be crucial for developing new treatment methods, enhancing early diagnosis, detection and intervention, and ultimately improving the quality of life for patients. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Chinese researchers develop system for quantum direct communication

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    A team of Chinese researchers proposed a theory of one-way quantum direct communication and successfully developed a practical system, advancing quantum direct communication from a concept to the stage of practical application.
    According to a study recently published in Science Advances, researchers from the Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, and North China University of Technology set a record in a standard optical fiber communication test with a transmission distance of 104.8 km. They achieved stable transmission at a rate of 2.38 kilobit per second for 168 consecutive hours.
    Quantum direct communication was previously proposed by a team led by Long Guilu from Tsinghua University, one of the corresponding authors of the study paper. It enables secure communication by utilizing quantum states and features characteristics such as eavesdropping detection and prevention, compatibility with existing networks, simplified management processes, and covert transmission.
    The core challenge in this field is achieving secure and reliable communication using quantum states with extremely low energy. These states are highly susceptible to interference in quantum channels characterized by high noise, high loss, and the risk of eavesdropping.
    Previous research used bidirectional protocols, in which both communicating parties had to transmit quantum states back and forth. This resulted in significant system loss and severely limited communication performance improvement.
    “In 2022, we set a world record for quantum direct communication over 100 kilometers, but the rate was only 0.5 bit per second, which allowed transmission of messages with very few characters,” Long recalled.
    He explained that one-way transmission could halve the distance of quantum state transmission, significantly reducing loss, which is the key to improving the performance of quantum direct communication.
    The researchers developed high-noise and high-loss channel coding and other key technologies to propose a theoretical method for one-way quantum direct communication. They resolved the technical challenges and completed the development of the communication terminal.
    The new system’s communication rate has increased by 4,760 times compared with the one developed in 2022, significantly enhancing the performance of quantum direct communication.
    According to Long, quantum direct communication systems are expected to be widely applied in fields with extremely high requirements for information security, such as government affairs and finance.
    There are two main types of quantum secure communication. One is quantum key distribution, which uses quantum states to generate keys while transmitting encrypted information through classical communication. Its advantage is the high transmission rate.
    The other is quantum direct communication, which directly transmits information using quantum states. In the event of eavesdropping, the quantum states can self-destruct to ensure information security. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China completes 2 new-generation marine vessels

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    China’s self-developed marine engineering installation vessels Zhigao and Zhiyuan were completed on Sunday in Nantong, east China’s Jiangsu Province, according to Science and Technology Daily.
    The main tasks of the two vessels are transporting wind turbines to the deep sea and conducting installations. They can operate 100 kilometers offshore, providing strong support for the country’s offshore wind power projects.
    They are the fourth generation of China’s offshore wind power engineering equipment, meaning they have strong wind and wave resistance, excellent comprehensive installation capabilities, and high operating efficiency and intelligence levels, according to the report.
    The vessels are capable of installing a set of offshore wind turbines in three days — 30 percent faster than third-generation equipment, said Zhang Weifeng, chief engineer of an ocean engineering construction company affiliated with PowerChina.
    Moreover, they are designed to withstand winds of up to force 16 and waves as high as 12 meters, Zhang said.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Fishing ban near HKZMB to begin in March

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    Fishing will be prohibited in the waters around the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge starting in March to ensure navigation safety and protect the bridge structure in the Pearl River estuary.
    The ban covers water areas within 5 kilometers on both sides of the bridge’s entire axis in Guangdong, according to the Regulations on Safety Management of Sea Fishing in Zhuhai Special Economic Zone. It also applies to nearby nature reserves, military restricted zones and harbor waters.
    The regulation, passed by the Zhuhai People’s Congress, takes effect on March 1. It is the first rule in Guangdong province specifically regulating sea fishing safety.
    Sea fishing activities in the bridge waters could interfere with ship navigation and lead to accidents, said Wen Guangfu, deputy director of the Zhuhai maritime safety administration.
    The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, which spans a busy shipping lane, connects the eastern and western parts of the Pearl River Delta and is a key link in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The 55-km project, which includes a bridge, undersea tunnels and artificial islands, opened in 2018.
    Ensuring the safety of the bridge and maintaining orderly ship navigation in surrounding waters is critical, Wen said.
    Zhuhai’s sea fishing industry has grown in recent years, bringing safety concerns, said Liang Xianming, deputy director of the Zhuhai ocean development bureau. The city, which has abundant fishing resources, has hosted multiple national and international sea fishing events.
    “The city government attaches great importance to the management of sea fishing events,” Liang said. “The new regulation will clarify government and industry responsibilities, strengthen safety oversight, minimize risks, and safeguard lives and property.”
    The regulation requires fishing vessels to report departure and return times to maritime authorities. Boats must be equipped with automatic identification systems, satellite positioning devices and other safety equipment. Passengers must be provided with life jackets and positioning devices.
    Unlicensed vessels are banned from participating in sea fishing events. The regulation also prohibits illegal docking, overloading, sailing beyond approved areas, night sailing without permission and captains from operating vessels while under the influence of alcohol.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: Consumers warned over AI courses

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    While the rapid rise of China’s homegrown artificial intelligence reasoning model DeepSeek has sparked a host of enterprises seeking to cash in by offering training courses on how to use it, experts have warned consumers to be wary of wasting their money on courses that provide guidance that is already freely available.
    On Chinese lifestyle app Xiaohongshu, or RedNote, some users share guides on using DeepSeek, with prices ranging from a few yuan to several hundred yuan.
    “If you don’t learn how to use AI today, you’ll be left behind tomorrow,” several posts say. “How to use DeepSeek to earn money” is another trending topic on the platform. These posts are typically followed by links to purchase courses or join group chats.
    On WeChat, multiple accounts use DeepSeek user guides as clickbait, though full content often requires additional payment. Paid online communities focused on AI are also emerging, offering “exclusive” resources to subscribers.
    According to the course descriptions, these paid tutorials typically cover basic AI tool usage, including prompt writing, skill-building, applications in various fields and even strategies for making money with AI.
    “The rise of new technologies is always accompanied by a boom in paid training courses,” said Yan Huaizhi, an associate professor of the School of Computer Science &Technology at the Beijing Institute of Technology, in an interview with Workers’ Daily.
    “On one hand, this trend reflects people’s desire to learn new skills. On the other hand, it epitomizes how some agencies exploit the knowledge gap to make quick profits,” Yan said.
    “The popularity of these paid courses also highlights that selling tools to those eager to make money is a lucrative business model,” he added.
    Since the release of DeepSeek R1 on Jan 20, a tag for a DeepSeek training course on Xiaohongshu has been viewed almost 20 million times.
    While some courses and online communities offer value, the quality of many paid offerings is sometimes questionable. Some simply repackage materials from other AI models or provide low-quality content under the DeepSeek name.
    “By touting AI as a necessary survival tool, these people are selling anxiety,” one user wrote online.
    Bao Ran, vice-president of the Interactive Media Technical Standards Promotion Committee of the China Communications Standards Association, said there is no need to pay for these tutorials since the basics are freely available online.
    On video-sharing platform Bilibili, free DeepSeek and AI tutorials have attracted millions of views. One video explaining DeepSeek’s local deployment, published on Jan 27, has more than 2 million views.
    Chinese universities such as Tsinghua University and Zhejiang University have also offered free AI-related lectures and guides to students.
    While certain consumers such as the elderly may gain value from being walked through how to use AI models step by step, others may feel cheated when they realize they paid for something that they could have easily accessed for free.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China sees record-breaking inter-regional trips in travel rush

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    Passengers wait to board a train at Luoyang Longmen Railway Station in Luoyang, central China’s Henan Province, Feb. 22, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    The total number of inter-regional passenger trips across China during the 40-day Spring Festival travel rush, also known as chunyun, reached a record of 9.02 billion, official data showed Sunday.
    The figure marked a 7.1 percent increase over the same period in 2024, according to a special work team established to facilitate sound operations during chunyun, which concluded on Saturday.
    The travel rush, often referred to as the world’s largest annual human migration, highlights China’s vast mobility and economic activity. With a steadily recovering economy and rising demand for travel, this year’s chunyun saw a robust transportation network handling unprecedented passenger volumes.
    Road traffic made up the lion’s share of these trips. During the period, about 8.39 billion trips were made by road, increasing 7.2 percent year on year.
    Railway passenger volume reached 513 million, expanding 6.1 percent year on year, setting a new record during the chunyun period, according to the China State Railway Group Co., Ltd.
    According to the Civil Aviation Administration of China, the country’s civil aviation sector recorded 90.2 million passenger trips and 739,000 flights during the period, both of which reached new historical highs.
    The Spring Festival, an occasion for family reunions, fell on Jan. 29 this year.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China sentences 4 key figures in cross-border telecom fraud to life in prison

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    Chinese court has sentenced 4 key figures in cross-border telecom fraud cases to life in prison, the Supreme People’s Court (SPC) said on Monday.
    The four defendants all left China to form telecom fraud organizations, with one of them, surnamed Yu, organizing a number of people to go abroad to commit crimes, the SPC revealed when releasing a selection of illustrative cases.
    In another case, a defendant surnamed Yang, who had been previously convicted for involvement in telecom fraud, was severely punished for reoffending, according to the SPC.
    Two convicts in a separate case were found to have recruited minors for telecom scams. Despite their status as accomplices and their confessions to the offenses, they received harsh sentences, said the SPC.
    Along with imposing harsh penalties, the courts ordered the criminals to return the money they had fraudulently obtained, and assured the victims they would receive confiscated funds in a prompt manner. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China outlines key tasks to deepen rural reforms, advance rural revitalization

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    Agricultural machines work in fields at a farm of Beidahuang Group in northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, Oct. 12, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    China unveiled its “No. 1 central document” for 2025 on Sunday, outlining priorities to deepen rural reforms further and solid steps to advance all-around rural revitalization.
    As the first policy statement released by China’s central authorities each year, the document is seen as an indicator of policy priorities.
    The document consists of six parts covering six areas: ensuring the supply of grain and other important agricultural products, consolidating the achievements of poverty elimination, developing local industries, advancing rural construction, improving the rural governance system, and optimizing the rural resource allocation system.
    The document calls for enhanced efforts in work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers in 2025 and beyond, and sets the goals of advancing all-around rural revitalization and consolidating the country’s agricultural foundations further.
    With reform, opening-up, and scientific and technological innovation as driving forces, the country will safeguard its grain security and ensure that no large-scale lapse or relapse into poverty occurs, the document says.
    The country will make every effort to enhance agricultural efficiency, invigorate rural areas and increase farming incomes, thereby laying a solid foundation for the advancement of Chinese modernization, the document stresses.
    It emphasizes the importance of developing new quality productive forces in agriculture in light of local conditions. It also calls for the cultivation of leading high-tech agricultural enterprises, and the acceleration of breakthroughs in crop varieties.
    China will support the development of smart agriculture and expand the application scenarios of technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and low-altitude systems, according to the document.
    It outlines plans to expand cold-chain logistics and instant retail services to townships, and encourages regions with suitable conditions to establish public charging and battery-swap facilities for electric vehicles.
    To promote the effective management and utilization of rural resources and assets, the document calls for the exploration of feasible ways to make good use of legally owned rural housing through methods such as leasing, equity participation and cooperation.
    The document urges innovation efforts related to the financing mechanisms for rural revitalization. Steps will be taken to strengthen support from central budget investments, ultra-long special government bonds, and special local government bonds for major projects in agriculture and rural areas. Monetary policy tools will be utilized to encourage financial institutions to increase funding for rural revitalization.
    Reforms related to forestry, state farms, and supply and marketing cooperatives will be advanced in a coordinated manner. The document stresses the importance of deepening the reform of the collective forest tenure, of enhancing comprehensive reforms of water pricing and water rights in the agricultural sector, of strengthening water usage management, and of promoting water-saving irrigation technologies.
    Eligible cities are encouraged to include their agricultural migrant populations with stable employment into the scope of local urban housing security policies gradually, the document notes.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI Security: Companies That Own and Operate Bulk Carrier Guilty, Sentenced For Environmental Crimes

    Source: Office of United States Attorneys

    NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA – Acting United States Attorney Michael M. Simpson announced that two companies that owned and operated the bulk carrier M/V ASL Singapore—ASL Singapore Shipping Limited and Jia Feng Shipping (Fuzhou) Limited — pled guilty on February 20, 2025 to knowingly violating the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (APPS), and obstruction of justice related to the falsification of the vessel’s Oil Record Book, a required log.

    The guilty pleas occurred before U.S. District Judge Jay C. Zainey. The companies were sentenced during the same proceeding.  Pursuant to the court approved plea agreement, the companies were fined a total of $1.85 million and are banned from operating in the United States in the future.  Separate charges were filed against Fei Wang, a Chinese national who was the ship’s Chief Engineer.  Wang pled guilty and was sentenced on January 24, 2025.

    The criminal case stems from a routine U.S. Coast Guard inspection, which revealed that the crew had been using a portable pump and flexible hose—a so-called magic pipe—to dispose of oily bilge water.  This action constituted a violation of MARPOL, the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, coupled with the vessel’s failure to use the appropriate pollution prevention equipment and monitoring.  Crew members presented the vessel’s Oil Record Books to the Coast Guard knowing they contained fraudulent entries and omitted information about discharging oily bilge water directly overboard before arriving in the United States.  The falsified logs were intended to conceal that since at least June 2023, the crew had dumped oily bilge water overboard directly from the bilge holding tank and was non- compliant with international treaties regulating oil pollution from ships.

    ASL Singapore Shipping Limited is based in The Republic of the Marshall Islands, and Jia Feng is based in China.  The corporations were each charged with two felonies: an APPS violation and obstruction of justice.

    The Coast Guard Investigative Service and the EPA Criminal Investigations Division investigated the case with assistance from U.S. Coast Guard Sector New Orleans.  Assistant U.S. Attorneys Christine M. Calogero and G. Dall Kammer of the General Crimes Unit  are prosecuting the case.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s mega water diversion project hits new service milestone

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    An aerial drone photo taken on Nov. 5, 2024 shows the main canal of China’s South-to-North Water Diversion Project in Jiaozuo, central China’s Henan Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    China’s South-to-North Water Diversion Project, the largest of its kind globally, has delivered more than 70 billion cubic meters of water through its middle route since it started full operation in December 2014.
    According to the China South-to-North Water Diversion Corporation, the massive water transfer project has become a crucial lifeline for 26 major cities and over 200 counties, benefiting approximately 114 million residents in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and Henan.
    The impact has been particularly pronounced in Beijing, where diverted water now accounts for nearly 80 percent of the capital’s urban water supply. A large proportion of Beijing’s drinking water now travels over 1,000 kilometers along the project’s middle route from Danjiangkou Reservoir in central China’s Hubei Province. The water flows north via canals and pipelines, crossing beneath the Yellow River before arriving at Beijing’s water treatment plants.
    In Tianjin, the project’s reach has expanded to 15 of the city’s 16 administrative districts, with infrastructure improvements extending water access to rural areas through various rural drinking water improvement initiatives.
    An official from the China South-to-North Water Diversion Corporation said that over the decade-long operation of the project’s middle route, both service areas and beneficiary populations had witnessed steady expansion.
    The project has also played a vital role in ecological restoration across north China. Continuous water replenishment has helped alleviate groundwater overexploitation and restored continuous flow to major northern water systems, including the Hutuo, Yongding and Daqing rivers.
    The mega water diversion project channels water over long distances from the country’s water-rich south to its northern regions, where hundreds of millions once endured “absolute water scarcity” as defined by United Nations standards.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China steps up protection of elderly, disabled

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    China’s procuratorial authorities have worked to strengthen the protection of the elderly, people with disabilities and other vulnerable groups in public interest litigation, the country’s top procuratorate said on Monday.
    The Supreme People’s Procuratorate (SPP) told a press conference that in the first 11 months of 2024, procuratorial agencies nationwide had handled 3,318 cases concerning the protection of the elderly, people with disabilities, and female, migrant and new types of workers.
    Prosecutors have targeted some prominent social problems and key areas that had infringed upon people’s interests, such as employment discrimination against women, unlicensed elderly care institutions, and problems regarding employment security funds for the disabled, the SPP stated.
    Protection of the rights and interests of vulnerable groups has been a major focus of public interest litigation in China. More than 140,000 public interest litigation cases were handled between January and November last year, according to the SPP.
    The SPP added that in the process of handling public interest cases, procuratorial authorities have prioritized problems related to the people’s pressing concerns — including ecological protection, drug and food safety, personal information protection and telecommunications fraud.
    In the first 11 months of last year, 55,000 cases of ecological and resource protection were settled, while 23,000 cases involving drug and food safety and 4,848 cases concerning personal information protection were handled, according to the SPP. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China establishes flagship hospital alliance to boost Chinese, Western medicine integration

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    An alliance of 62 China-based flagship hospitals that offer treatments integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine has been established, with the aim of enhancing the country’s healthcare services.
    The alliance consists of some of China’s most prestigious hospitals, including Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing and Ruijin Hospital in Shanghai, according to a conference on integrative medicine held in Beijing on Sunday.
    These hospitals are blazing a trail for the coordinated development of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, promoting the integration of traditional Chinese medicine research with technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data, according to the conference.
    “We must chart a distinctive path for integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the new era,” said Chen Xiangmei, president of the Chinese Association of Integrative Medicine.
    Experts believe that the approaches of “Western medicine learning from Chinese medicine” and “Chinese medicine learning from Western medicine” represent distinct pathways toward the collaborative development of both fields, with the ultimate goal of deeply integrating traditional Chinese medicine with modern medical practices.
    Tong Xiaolin, an academician with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, noted that integrative medicine is not simply about combining techniques but aims to catalyze a revolutionary breakthrough in medical paradigms with the help of emerging disciplines such as systems biology and big data science.
    Currently, a number of general hospitals in China have established mechanisms for the collaborative development of Chinese and Western medicine, along with multidisciplinary treatment systems, significantly improving clinical outcomes. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: World’s largest ice-and-snow park to close as temperatures rise

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    Harbin Ice-Snow World, the largest theme park of its kind in the world, is set to close Wednesday night as temperatures rise, organizers announced Monday.
    By Sunday night, the 64th day of its 26th edition, the park had clocked up 3.47 million visits.
    Situated in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province in northeast China known as the “city of ice,” this year’s park was constructed with 300,000 cubic meters of ice and snow.
    Beyond its artistic ice sculptures, the park boasts a range of interactive winter attractions, including a snowflake ice maze, ice rinks, and a massive ice slide.
    Recent seasonal temperature increases in Harbin, with highs surpassing zero degrees Celsius, have heightened the risk of outdoor ice melting.
    To ensure year-round enjoyment, the world’s largest indoor ice-and-snow theme park will reopen on Thursday after undergoing renovations. Located within Harbin Ice-Snow World, the facility, which was completed in July 2024, began its upgrades on Jan. 30 and promises a unique ice-and-snow tourism experience for visitors in the spring, summer, and autumn seasons.
    With its booming ice-and-snow tourism, northeast China has gained fresh appeal. Once known as the country’s rustbelt, the region had long struggled with a painful economic transition and talent outflows.
    As an established ice-and-snow theme park, Harbin Ice-Snow World is one of China’s leading winter attractions. It surged in popularity on Chinese social media last winter, becoming an internet sensation as passion for winter sports and tourism continues to rise across the country.
    China aims to boost its ice-and-snow economy as a new source of growth, targeting an economic scale of 1.2 trillion yuan (about 167.32 billion U.S. dollars) by 2027 and 1.5 trillion yuan by 2030, according to guidelines released by the State Council last year. 

    MIL OSI China News