Category: Europe

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Mobility poverty in the EU’s outermost regions – E-001290/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001290/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Sérgio Gonçalves (S&D), André Rodrigues (S&D)

    A recent study commissioned by Parliament’s Committee on Transport and Tourism, entitled ‘Transport and tourism in outermost regions: assessing mobility poverty and the effects of new climate policies’, confirms that mobility poverty remains a major and persistent structural challenge in the EU’s outermost regions. This is aggravated by geographic isolation, underdeveloped transport infrastructure and additional burdens stemming from the implementation of new EU climate legislation.

    The study concludes that, in the absence of appropriate structural investment, the implementation of the ‘Fit for 55’ package risks deepening mobility poverty and undermining territorial cohesion, especially in archipelagic regions. Specifically, this would threaten the affordability and availability of essential transport services for residents and tourists alike.

    In the light of the above, can the Commission clarify whether it is considering:

    • 1.the establishment of a permanent support programme for transport specific to the outermost regions?
    • 2.making current derogations in transport-related climate legislation for outermost regions permanent, or introducing further flexibility in the application of these instruments?
    • 3.taking into account the additional costs incurred by the EU’s outermost regions for necessary infrastructure investment within the context of the future multiannual financial framework?

    Submitted: 27.3.2025

    Last updated: 2 April 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Questionable European intelligence service reports on an impending Russian attack on the EU as a pretext for debt-financed arms build-up programmes – E-001291/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001291/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Petra Steger (PfE)

    The threat posed by Russia, despite its rather limited military successes after more than three years of war in Ukraine, is being deliberately exaggerated in EU propaganda in order to instil maximum fear in the European population and create a supposed need for debt-financed arms build-up programmes costing billions. For instance, citing European intelligence service reports, Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaja Kallas have been warning for months about an attack by Russia on EU Member States that may be in the offing over the next few years. Those intelligence service reports also form the basis for the Commission’s case for the EUR 800 billion ‘ReArm Europe’ military build-up plan presented on 4 March 2025. However, no mention is made by those in charge of what this supposed attack might specifically involve or how Russia’s army, which is not in good shape, would be able to make such a threat a reality.

    • 1.What are the specific European intelligence service reports that are cited by the Commission, and what solid evidence and information is there that backs up its alarming warnings?
    • 2.How does the Commission justify the potential misuse of unrealistic intelligence service reports to provide grounds for a debt-financed arms build-up programme costing billions?
    • 3.What other security threat analyses have been contracted by the Commission, and how high do they assess the likelihood of an actual attack by Russia on EU Member States?

    Submitted: 27.3.2025

    Last updated: 2 April 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – The case of Telegram and the methodology for determining VLOPs under the DSA – E-001293/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001293/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Kathleen Van Brempt (S&D)

    Telegram is not classified as a very large online platform (VLOP) under the Digital Services Act[1] (DSA), despite independent research suggesting that it has more than 45 million users in the EU – a user threshold that means it should be designated as a VLOP. Official figures report fewer than 45 million EU users, but given Telegram’s significant role in online discourse and its widespread use, concerns have arisen about the accuracy of these figures.

    • 1.Could the Commission clarify the methodology used to determine the size of Telegram’s EU user base, and explain why it has not been designated as a VLOP?
    • 2.If further evidence indicates that Telegram’s EU users exceed the 45 million user threshold, what steps will be taken to reassess its classification?
    • 3.Given the implications for platform accountability and regulatory oversight, how does the Commission ensure that platforms operating at a similar scale are treated consistently under the DSA?

    Submitted: 27.3.2025

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 of 19 October 2022 on a Single Market For Digital Services, OJ L 277, 27.10.2022, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/2065/oj.
    Last updated: 2 April 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Israel’s systematic destruction of Palestine’s cultural base/heritage – E-001211/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001211/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Giorgos Georgiou (The Left)

    In addition to the full-scale destruction of Gaza, Israel’s military campaign here – and in other Palestinian territories – aimed/aims to tear apart the cultural fabric of Palestinian life, be that through the destruction of the Rashad Al-Shawwa Cultural Centre and the Al-Qarara Museum or through the deaths of dozens of Palestinian artists, young talents as well as writers, poets and academics.

    The latest incident (of 10 February 2025) arising from this Israeli policy entailed the violent raid of two branches of the Educational Bookshop – one of the most popular Palestinian bookshops, renowned for being a safe cultural and literary haven – and the arrest of their owners.

    In light of the above, can the Commission say:

    • 1.Does it agree that the destruction of Palestine’s cultural base/heritage constitutes a cultural genocide, given that the Palestinian people have lost centuries-old manuscripts and other invaluable resources for understanding their cultural/religious evolution and history?
    • 2.Considering that ‘promoting diversity through international cultural relations is an important part of the EU’s role as a global actor’[1], what measures does it intend to take to support the silenced voices of Palestinian artists/writers/poets/academics and to amplify those that can still be heard?
    • 3.Will it condemn Israel’s extermination of Palestinian academics and the systematic destruction of Palestinian cultural and historical assets in the Gaza Strip, such as schools, universities, libraries and archives?

    Submitted: 21.3.2025

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:52016JC0029
    Last updated: 2 April 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Exchange of views with Alfred Camilleri, Chair of ESGAB – NEW – Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    Picture of page 1 of ESGAB 2024 report-cropped to 600x377px.JPG © European Union, 2025

    On 8 April 2025, the ECON Committee will hold an exchange with Mr Alfred Camilleri, Chair of the European Statistical Governance Advisory Board (ESGAB). The exchange will be focusing on the ESGAB annual report for 2024. The report provides a historical overview of ESGAB’s recommendations and assessments and addresses the legislative framework governing European statistics.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Public Hearing on the impact of markets in crypto-assets on financial stability – NEW – Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs (ECON) will hold a hearing to assess whether the growing importance of markets in crypto-assets has the potential to affect financial stability, on 8 April 2025.

    The hearing should allow Members of the European Parliament to gather from the invited experts additional information if the Union is equipped with a comprehensive policy and regulatory response to address possible risks of crypto-assets to financial stability.

    Link to the supporting documents of the hearing.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Exchange of views on the situation of press freedom in the world – Subcommittee on Human Rights

    Source: European Parliament

    On 8 April 2025, the Subcommittee on Human Rights (DROI) is organising an exchange of views on the situation of press freedom in the world. The exchange will feature representatives from international organisations, prominent journalists’ federations and organisations and empirical testimony.

    Holding an exchange of views on the situation of press freedom in the world comes at a crucial moment. In the current international environment, where press freedom and freedom of expression are increasingly being challenged, the DROI subcommittee aims to emphasize that the protection of journalists must remain at priority.

    Additionally, through this exchange, DROI aims to highlight the integral role of journalists for the reinforcement of democracy, the rising trend of persecuting journalists and the importance of investigative news outlets that operate in adverse regions. The exchange also serves as an opportunity to assess the toolbox that the international community has at its disposal to effectively protect journalists.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Structured dialogue with Teresa Ribera, EVP EU Competition policy – NEW – Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    ECON Members will hold a structured dialogue with Teresa Ribera, Executive Vice-President responsible for the EU’s competition policy on Tuesday 8 April 2025, from 09:00 to 10:00.

    The meeting will be the first discussion with the Executive Vice-President in this format in the current term. It provides an opportunity to discuss recent and upcoming proposals and initiatives and to look forward taking into account the objectives which have been set for this legislative term.

    The debate might be stimulated by the Commission’s upcoming Clean Industrial State Aid Framework (CISAF) and the foreseen review of the horizontal merger guidelines in strategic sectors. Together with ongoing work on the Digital Markets Act, these issues underline the continuing importance of competition policy and enforcement in the EU.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – ECON-ENVI: Exchange of views on Taxonomy – NEW – Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    © European Union (2024) – European Parliament

    On 8 April 2025 from 17:00 to 18:00, ECON and ENVI Members will exchange views with Maria Luís Albuquerque, Commissioner for Financial Services and the Savings and Investments Union, on the draft Delegated Regulation amending three key Delegated Acts adopted under the EU Taxonomy Regulation, namely the Disclosures (Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2178), Climate (Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2139) and Environment (Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2486) Delegated Acts.

    The draft delegated act was published for consultation on 26 February 2025 as part of the Omnibus I simplification package on sustainability reporting and due diligence. With the aim of reducing and simplifying reporting of companies, the draft act proposes, amongst others, to i) introduce a financial materiality threshold; ii) modify the disclosures templates; iii) adjust the Green Asset Ratio for banks, by excluding exposures related to companies which are outside the future proposed scope of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive; and iv) simplify the “Do no Significant harm” criteria for pollution prevention and control related to the use and presence of chemicals.
    The Commission is planning to adopt the delegated act in the course of April 2025, triggering then the official 4-month scrutiny period by the Parliament and the Council.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – CONT-ECON: Presentation of ECA Special Report 09/2025 – NEW – Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    © Image used under license from Adobe Stock

    On 7 April 2025, the ECA Special Report 09/2025 “Systems for ensuring compliance of RRF spending with public procurement and state aid rules” will be jointly presented to Members of the Committee on Budgetary Control (CONT) and the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs (ECON) by reporting ECA Member Jorg Kristijan Petrovič.

    Compliance with public procurement and state aid rules is essential for ensuring the integrity and effectiveness of Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF) funds. In its special report, the ECA has examined the RRF control systems at the Commission and in Member States and whether they provide sufficient assurance on compliance with public procurement and state aid rules. Overall, the ECA found that enforcement of compliance remains inconsistent across Member States, and that, despite improvements in the Commission’s audits and monitoring systems, issues with inconsistent coverage, lack of clear guidelines and delayed corrective actions remain. Against this background, the ECA has issued recommendations to improve guidance and transparency and to increase EU level assurance in these areas.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: JOINT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the immediate risk of further repression by Lukashenka’s regime in Belarus – threats from the Investigative Committee – RC-B10-0219/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    pursuant to Rules 150(5) and 136(4) of the Rules of Procedure
    replacing the following motions:
    B10‑0219/2025 (Verts/ALE)
    B10‑0221/2025 (S&D)
    B10‑0223/2025 (ECR)
    B10‑0227/2025 (Renew)
    B10‑0229/2025 (PPE)

    Sebastião Bugalho, Miriam Lexmann, Michael Gahler, Isabel Wiseler‑Lima, Michał Wawrykiewicz, Tomas Tobé, Dariusz Joński, Luděk Niedermayer, Seán Kelly, Vangelis Meimarakis, Andrey Kovatchev, Wouter Beke, Danuše Nerudová, Loránt Vincze, Jessica Polfjärd, Sandra Kalniete, Łukasz Kohut, Antonio López‑Istúriz White, Tomáš Zdechovský, Inese Vaidere
    on behalf of the PPE Group
    Yannis Maniatis, Francisco Assis, Robert Biedroń
    on behalf of the S&D Group
    Adam Bielan, Małgorzata Gosiewska, Mariusz Kamiński, Bogdan Rzońca, Arkadiusz Mularczyk, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Rihards Kols, Michał Dworczyk, Sebastian Tynkkynen, Maciej Wąsik, Reinis Pozņaks, Ivaylo Valchev, Marlena Maląg, Aurelijus Veryga, Joachim Stanisław Brudziński, Dick Erixon, Charlie Weimers, Beatrice Timgren, Ondřej Krutílek, Veronika Vrecionová, Assita Kanko, Alexandr Vondra, Roberts Zīle
    on behalf of the ECR Group
    Michał Kobosko, Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Petras Auštrevičius, Malik Azmani, Dan Barna, Helmut Brandstätter, Olivier Chastel, Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová, Engin Eroglu, Svenja Hahn, Karin Karlsbro, Ľubica Karvašová, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Jan‑Christoph Oetjen, Urmas Paet, Marie‑Agnes Strack‑Zimmermann, Eugen Tomac, Hilde Vautmans, Lucia Yar, Dainius Žalimas
    on behalf of the Renew Group
    Mārtiņš Staķis
    on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group
    Merja Kyllönen, Jonas Sjöstedt, Hanna Gedin, Per Clausen, Jussi Saramo, Li Andersson

    European Parliament resolution on the immediate risk of further repression by Lukashenka’s regime in Belarus – threats from the Investigative Committee

    (2025/2629(RSP))

    The European Parliament,

     having regard to its previous resolutions on Belarus,

     having regard to Rules 150(5) and 136(4) of its Rules of Procedure,

    A. whereas the Lukashenka regime has been escalating internal and transnational repression to dismantle the structures representing the democratic forces of Belarus;

    B. whereas UN experts recently confirmed arbitrary arrests and detentions, accompanied by torture or ill treatment and even reported evidence for crimes against humanity; whereas more than 1 200 political prisoners, including Viktoryia Kulsha, Volha Mayorava, Alena Hnauk and Andrzej Poczobut, are still jailed;

    C. whereas the Belarusian Investigative Committee has opened ‘special proceedings’ against hundreds of Belarusians who joined rallies in various European cities or ran in the Coordination Council’s elections; whereas the families of the Belarusian diaspora were threatened with imprisonment and asset confiscation if they participated in Freedom Day protests;

    D. whereas Lukashenka’s regime is exploiting the expiry of many Belarusian passports to force the diaspora to return to Belarus;

    E. whereas the Belarusian regime’s increasing cooperation with Russian security services heightens the risk of coordinated repression, surveillance and hybrid threats in EU territory;

    F. whereas Belarusian state media dominates the information landscape; whereas US funding cuts have severely affected Belarus’s civil society and free media;

    1. Demands that Lukashenka’s regime immediately cease its repression, including the surveillance of exiles and demonstrators, and release and rehabilitate all political prisoners;

    2. Strongly condemns the continued expansion of repression by the Lukashenka regime, which now targets Belarusians abroad with criminal prosecution, asset seizures and other measures designed to silence dissent;

    3. Calls for EU-wide legal support and protection for exiled Belarusians by simplifying procedures for obtaining visas, resident permits and provisional IDs for individuals made stateless by extraterritorial persecution;

    4. Reiterates its non-recognition of Lukashenka and considers the persecution of Belarusian citizens for peaceful democratic activities abroad via Investigative Committee ‘special proceedings’ to be a direct violation of the Member States’ territorial sovereignty; urges, therefore, the countries concerned to disregard Interpol arrest warrants for the extradition of Lukashenka’s political opponents;

    5. Welcomes the sanctions on the President Property Management Directorate and the Central Election Commission, which issued politically motivated judgments;

    6. Urges the Member States to impose further sanctions equal to those imposed on Russia, particularly on officials responsible for transnational repression;

    7. Urges the EU and its Member States to increase political, financial and technical support for the independent media, human rights defenders, trade unions and civil society initiatives operating within and outside Belarus, including monitoring trials and increasing the visibility of political prisoners;

    8. Calls on the VP/HR to use INTCEN and EDMO to counteract Belarusian intelligence operations and disinformation;

    9. Urges the International Criminal Court to expedite proceedings on crimes against humanity by Lukashenka’s regime and demands that Member States pursue accountability through national proceedings, based on the principle of universal jurisdiction;

    10. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the VP/HR, the Council, the representatives of the Belarusian democratic forces and the Belarusian de facto authorities.

     

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Update on the digital euro – NEW – Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    On 8 April 2025, from 15.30 to 16.30, Piero Cipollone, Member of the ECB Executive Board, will present to the ECON Committee an update on the developments of the digital euro project.

    This appearance will follow up on the last update provided in September 2024 by Mr. Cipollone to the ECON Committee.
    The digital euro project is currently in the “preparation phase”, which began in November 2023 and is set to end this year, in November. The ECB intends during this phase to prepare a draft digital euro scheme rulebook, to select potential providers for the digital euro platform and infrastructure, and to conduct further experimentation and stakeholder consultations to ensure the highest standards of quality, security, privacy and usability.

    In parallel with the ECB’s work, Parliament and Council are currently assessing the Commission’s two legislative proposals for the establishment of the digital euro.

    This exchange of views is expected to focus on the updates of the “preparation phase”. It will also be an opportunity to discuss the policy choices related to the mentioned legislative proposals.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: JOINT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the prosecution of journalists in Cameroon, notably the cases of Amadou Vamoulké, Kingsley Fomunyuy Njoka, Mancho Bibixy, Thomas Awah Junior and Tsi Conrad – RC-B10-0230/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Sebastião Bugalho, Tomáš Zdechovský, Michael Gahler, Isabel Wiseler‑Lima, Michał Wawrykiewicz, Tomas Tobé, Luděk Niedermayer, Seán Kelly, Vangelis Meimarakis, Andrey Kovatchev, Wouter Beke, Danuše Nerudová, Loránt Vincze, Jessica Polfjärd, Łukasz Kohut, Antonio López‑Istúriz White, Miriam Lexmann, Inese Vaidere
    on behalf of the PPE Group
    Yannis Maniatis, Francisco Assis, Marta Temido
    on behalf of the S&D Group
    Waldemar Tomaszewski, Małgorzata Gosiewska, Sebastian Tynkkynen, Joachim Stanisław Brudziński, Assita Kanko, Alexandr Vondra, Ondřej Krutílek, Veronika Vrecionová, Adam Bielan
    on behalf of the ECR Group
    Jan‑Christoph Oetjen, Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Petras Auštrevičius, Malik Azmani, Dan Barna, Olivier Chastel, Engin Eroglu, Svenja Hahn, Karin Karlsbro, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Marie‑Agnes Strack‑Zimmermann, Hilde Vautmans, Lucia Yar
    on behalf of the Renew Group
    Catarina Vieira
    on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group
    Rima Hassan
    on behalf of The Left Group

    European Parliament resolution on the prosecution of journalists in Cameroon, notably the cases of Amadou Vamoulké, Kingsley Fomunyuy Njoka, Mancho Bibixy, Thomas Awah Junior and Tsi Conrad

    (2025/2627(RSP))

    The European Parliament,

     having regard to Rules 150(5) and 136(4) of its Rules of Procedure,

    A. whereas press freedom in Cameroon is deteriorating; whereas the Cameroonian Constitution recognises freedom of expression and fundamental rights; whereas journalists are routinely detained, attacked, censored, and imprisoned on anti-state, criminal defamation, ‘fake news’, and retaliatory charges while reporting on the crisis in Cameroon’s English-speaking regions;

    B. whereas Cameroon uses lengthy pre-trial and arbitrary detention; whereas journalists have been held incommunicado and convictions are handed down by military courts, among other serious violations of fair trial and due process rights;

    C. whereas the UN Committee against Torture, Freedom House and the Committee to Protect Journalists recently reported that Cameroon’s police, gendarmes and other government agents have arrested, detained, physically attacked and intimidated journalists and that, once detained, journalists are often ill-treated, tortured and killed;

    D. whereas Tsi Conrad, Mancho Bibixy, Kingsley Fomunyuy Njoka and Thomas Awah Junior are journalists who reported on the situation in Cameroon’s English-speaking regions, including on abuses perpetrated during the armed conflict and ongoing civil unrest; whereas Amadou Vamoulké, a journalist in poor health, was sentenced to 32 years in prison for his independent management of the state broadcaster;

    E. whereas the journalists Martinez Zogo, Jean-Jacques Ola Bebe, Samuel Wazizi and Anye Nde Nsoh were killed between August 2019 and May 2023, and serious questions about accountability remain unanswered;

    F. whereas the EU is Cameroon’s leading trade partner;

    1. Condemns the structural violations of journalists’ human rights by the Cameroonian authorities, calls on those authorities to ensure that press freedom is respected, particularly in the run-up to Cameroon’s 2025 presidential elections, and urges them to immediately and unconditionally release Amadou Vamoulké, Kingsley Fomunyuy Njoka, Mancho Bibixy, Thomas Awah Junior and Tsi Conrad and ensure, in the meantime, that their basic rights are upheld and that they have access to medical treatment;

    2. Calls for the EU and the Member States to raise cases of detained journalists with the Cameroonian authorities; calls for the EU to use its diplomatic and economic leverage to achieve tangible improvements in human rights in Cameroon;

    3. Urges the Commission, the EEAS and the Member States’ diplomatic missions to actively respond to restrictions against journalists, including by ensuring comprehensive observation of trials, visiting journalists in detention and maintaining active contact with marginalised or at-risk journalists and with their families and colleagues;

    4. Urges the Cameroonian authorities to end their practice of trying civilians in military courts, which does not comply with international law, and to stop abusively invoking terrorism, anti-state and ‘fake news’ charges in cases against journalists;

    5. Reiterates its call on the Member States to support a UN Human Rights Council fact-finding mission to Cameroon, particularly in light of the conflict in the North-West and South-West Regions;

    6. Calls on the Member States to facilitate humanitarian visa applications for Cameroonian journalists at risk of persecution;

    7. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the Council, the Commission, the VP/HR and the President, Government and Parliament of Cameroon.

     

     

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Structured dialogues with Commissioners Hansen and Várhelyi – Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development

    Source: European Parliament

    Commissioners Hansen and Várhelyi © European Union, 2025

    The Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development will discuss the Commission Work Programme with Commissioners Christophe Hansen, responsible for Agriculture and Food, and Olivér Várhelyi, responsible for Health and Animal Welfare, on 8 April. The exchanges are organised to discuss the state of implementation of the current Commission Work Programme (CWP) as well as the priorities to be reflected in the CWP for the next year.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Human rights & justice for lasting peace – exchange with Ms Katzarova and Matviichuk – Subcommittee on Human Rights

    Source: European Parliament

    War in Ukraine © Image used under the license from Adobe Stock

    While peace negotiations on Ukraine have been reshaped since the election of US President Trump, Members of the DROI subcommittee, the Delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee and the Delegation to the EU-Ukraine Parliamentary Association Committee will exchange on Monday 7 April with Mariana Katzarova, UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Russian Federation and Oleksandra Matviichuk, Head of the 2022 Nobel Peace Prize Centre for Civil Liberties.

    Scheduled from 15.00 to 16.30, the exchange will focus on the importance, if peace is to be sustainable, of ensuring that human rights priorities are integrated into discussions on a potential peace arrangement in Ukraine and of supporting international justice for ensuring accountability of perpetrators of aggression, war crimes and other breaches of international humanitarian law. The debate will be an opportunity to recall that Russian Federation’s breaches of human rights – such as torture, enforced disappearance, deportation, rape and acculturation of children – are not only a domestic issue but have profound implications for peace and security, in Ukraine and beyond the region. It is organised by the DROI subcommittee in association with the two delegations.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – The European Competitiveness Fund: strengthening EU leadership in strategic technologies – E-000297/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    As part of the next multiannual financial framework, the Commission intends to propose a European Competitiveness Fund[1], which will establish an investment capacity to support strategic sectors and technologies critical to the EU competitiveness, including research and innovation, and Important Projects of Common European Interest[2].

    At this point, the size of the fund is not yet known. This will depend on a number of factors, including the priorities of the co-legislators.

    As announced in the communication on ‘The Road to the next Multiannual Financial Framework’ of 11 February 2025[3], the Commission will make a proposal for the next multiannual financial framework in July 2025, with a view to securing a timely agreement before the start of its implementation in January 2028.

    • [1] https://commission.europa.eu/document/download/10017eb1-4722-4333-add2-e0ed18105a34_en
    • [2] https://competition-policy.ec.europa.eu/state-aid/ipcei_en
    • [3] https://commission.europa.eu/document/download/6d47acb4-9206-4d0f-8f9b-3b10cad7b1ed_en?filename=Communication%20on%20the%20road%20to%20the%20next%20MFF_en.pdf
    Last updated: 2 April 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Jobs under threat at SIAE Microelettronica SpA – E-002383/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Italy’s Recovery and Resilience Plan provides for the financing for a total of EUR 1.5 billion of the so-called ‘IPCEI Fund’, which is also financed through national resources.

    The objective of the measure is to provide support through the Important Projects of Common European Interest (IPCEI) Fund to projects belonging to four IPCEIs, namely, (i) the ‘Microelectronics and Communication Technologies’ IPCEI, (ii) the ‘Hydrogen Technology value chain’ IPCEI, (iii) the ‘Hydrogen related infrastructure and applications in the industrial sector’ IPCEI and (iv) the ‘Next Generation Cloud Infrastructure and Services’ IPCEI.

    The Commission notes that innovative projects are generally expected to result in the creation of highly skilled jobs by the enterprises that undertake them.

    The Commission is committed to strengthening the global competitiveness of the EU industry and net-zero technologies supply chains.

    Such initiatives aim to provide predictability, certainty and long-term signals to incentivise demand and create conditions that facilitate investments in net-zero technology manufacturing, while supporting the workforce needed in this sector.

    This work will draw on the report by Mario Draghi with the goal to enable sustainable prosperity and competitiveness. As its first major initiative, the Commission has presented a Competitiveness Compass that will frame the work for the rest of the term.

    The Commission has also launched a Clean Industrial Deal and proposes a Circular Economy Act, a European Competitiveness Fund, as well as risk-absorbing measures to promote private investments in innovation and the twin transition.

    The Commission will aim to ensure that these efforts benefit all, including by supporting quality jobs.

    Last updated: 2 April 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – EoV with Dr Gauden Galea, Strategic Adviser to the WHO Regional Director – Committee on Public Health

    Source: European Parliament

    On 9 April, SANT Committee Members will hold an exchange of views with Dr Gauden Galea, Strategic Adviser to the WHO Regional Director, on the High-Level Meeting of the UN General Assembly on the prevention and control of noncommunicable Diseases (HLM4).

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: JOINT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the execution spree in Iran and confirmation of the death sentences of activists Behrouz Ehsani and Mehdi Hassani – RC-B10-0220/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    pursuant to Rules 150(5) and 136(4) of the Rules of Procedure
    replacing the following motions:
    B10‑0220/2025 (Verts/ALE)
    B10‑0224/2025 (Renew)
    B10‑0225/2025 (S&D)
    B10‑0226/2025 (ECR)
    B10‑0228/2025 (PPE)

    Sebastião Bugalho, Loucas Fourlas, Michael Gahler, Isabel Wiseler‑Lima, Michał Wawrykiewicz, Tomas Tobé, Davor Ivo Stier, Luděk Niedermayer, Seán Kelly, Vangelis Meimarakis, Andrey Kovatchev, Wouter Beke, Danuše Nerudová, Loránt Vincze, Jessica Polfjärd, Łukasz Kohut, Antonio López‑Istúriz White, Tomáš Zdechovský, Miriam Lexmann, Inese Vaidere, Milan Zver
    on behalf of the PPE Group
    Yannis Maniatis, Francisco Assis, Daniel Attard, Evin Incir
    on behalf of the S&D Group
    Adam Bielan, Mariusz Kamiński, Reinis Pozņaks, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Rihards Kols, Michał Dworczyk, Sebastian Tynkkynen, Maciej Wąsik, Aurelijus Veryga, Dick Erixon, Charlie Weimers, Beatrice Timgren, Ondřej Krutílek, Veronika Vrecionová, Waldemar Tomaszewski, Małgorzata Gosiewska, Assita Kanko, Alexandr Vondra
    on behalf of the ECR Group
    Helmut Brandstätter, Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Petras Auštrevičius, Malik Azmani, Dan Barna, Olivier Chastel, Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová, Engin Eroglu, Bart Groothuis, Svenja Hahn, Karin Karlsbro, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Nathalie Loiseau, Urmas Paet, Hilde Vautmans, Lucia Yar
    on behalf of the Renew Group
    Hannah Neumann
    on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group

    European Parliament resolution on the execution spree in Iran and confirmation of the death sentences of activists Behrouz Ehsani and Mehdi Hassani

    (2025/2628(RSP))

    The European Parliament,

     having regard to its previous resolutions on Iran,

     having regard to Rules 150(5) and 136(4) of its Rules of Procedure,

    A whereas Iran has the highest death sentence rate per capita in the world; whereas since the Women, Life, Freedom uprising in 2022, the Iranian authorities have embarked on an execution spree, including against dissidents, women, journalists and minorities;

    B whereas the human rights situation in Iran is worsening, including the systemic targeting of women, children and ethnic and religious minorities, such as Christians, Baha’is, Kurds and Baluchis;

    C. whereas according to Iran Human Rights, at least 975 people were executed in Iran in 2024, the highest number in more than two decades; whereas this includes individuals arrested as minors, as well as European citizens;

    D. whereas political prisoners Behrouz Ehsani and Mehdi Hassani were arrested in November 2022 and subjected to torture and prolonged solitary confinement, denied their basic rights during their incarceration and sentenced to death on charges of ‘armed rebellion against the state’, ‘enmity against God’ and ‘corruption on earth’;

    E. whereas several human rights defenders, including Pakhshan Azizi, Wirishe Moradi, Mahvash Sabet and Sharifeh Mohammadi, face severe persecution in Iran, with some sentenced to death and others imprisoned;

    1. Reiterates its strong opposition to the death penalty; urges the Iranian Government to introduce an immediate moratorium leading to its abolition;

    2. Condemns the decision by Iran’s Supreme Court to uphold the death sentence against Behrouz Ehsani and Mehdi Hassani, detained under inhumane conditions and subjected to unfair trials;

    3. Calls for their release, together with all prisoners currently on death row for political activism; recalls, in particular, the urgent cases of Pakhshan Azizi, Wirishe Moradi, Sharifeh Mohammadi and Mahvash Sabet;

    4. Condemns the unprecedented rise in executions and the systematic targeting of human rights activists and minorities through the death penalty and persecutions, in particular Christians, Baha’is, Kurds and Baluchis; calls for the immediate and unconditional release of individuals detained on account of their religion or belief;

    5. Demands the immediate release and repatriation of and dropping of all charges against condemned EU nationals, including Cécile Kohler, Jacques Paris and Ahmadreza Djalali; condemns Iran’s use of hostage diplomacy;

    6. Calls on the Council and Member States to make the abolition of the death sentence and the release of political prisoners and EU nationals a condition for improving relations with Iran;

    7. Reiterates its call on Iran to give the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Iran and the UN Fact-Finding Mission unimpeded access to the country;

    8. Reiterates its call on the Council to designate the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps a terrorist organisation and continue identifying and sanctioning Iranian officials responsible for human rights violations;

    9. Encourages the Commission and Member States to expand technical and financial assistance for Iranian civil society;

    10. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the Council, the Commission, the VP/HR, the Islamic Consultative Assembly and the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

     

     

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – AFET-BUDG – Members to hold second Ukraine Facility Dialogue with Commission – 10.4 – Committee on Budgets

    Source: European Parliament

    © Image used under the license from Adobe Stock

    On 10 April 2025, the AFET and BUDG Committees will hold a second Ukraine Facility Dialogue in the framework of the Article 37 of the Ukraine Facility Regulation. The Ukraine Facility is a EUR 50 billion instrument, disbursed in stages, which represents one of the cornerstones of the EU’s strategy for the recovery, reconstruction and modernisation of Ukraine in the wake of Russia’s war of aggression.

    Members will have the opportunity to discuss with Commissioner Marta Kos the state of play of the implementation of the Facility, in particular the Ukraine Plan and related reforms, Ukraine’s progressive alignment to the EU acquis, as well as the payments made. Ukraine Facility Dialogues shall be held at least every four months.

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – Vote in CONT: European Defence Industry Programme – Committee on Budgetary Control

    Source: European Parliament

    European Defence Industry Programme and framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products (‘EDIP’) © Image used under the license from Adobe Stock

    On 8 April 2025, the Members of the Committee on Budgetary Control will vote on the draft opinion to the SEDE and ITRE Committees report for the European Defence Industry Programme and a framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products (‘EDIP’).

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Latest news – Meeting on freedom of Press in the occupied Palestinian Territories, 02/04/2025 – Delegation for relations with Palestine

    Source: European Parliament

    The meeting of the Delegation for relations with Palestine took place on Wednesday, 2 April 2025, at 15:00-16:30 in Strasbourg.

    The main issue was a very interesting exchange of views on the protection of journalists and press freedom in the Occupied Palestinian Territories with:

    × Ms Dominique Pradalié, President of Fédération internationale des journalistes

    × Ms Youmna Al Sayyed, press correspondent for Al Jazeera English in Gaza

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Highlights – BUDG-CONT – Lessons learnt from the Rule of Law Conditionality Regulation – 7.4.25 – Committee on Budgetary Control

    Source: European Parliament

    BUDG-CONT – Lessons learnt from the Rule of Law Conditionality Regulation © Image used under license from Adobe Stock

    On 7 April 2025, the Committee on Budgets and the Committee on Budgetary Control will hold a joint public hearing on the “Lessons learnt from the Rule of Law Conditionality Mechanism and ways to make it more effective for the future”.

    Four years after the entry into force of the Rule of law conditionality Regulation, Members will hear from different stakeholders how they assess the functioning of the legislation, including its impact on the ground, and discuss how the functioning of the mechanism could be improved going forward. The hearing, which complements the recent exchange of views with Commissioner Serafin on the implementation of the Rule of Law Conditionality Regulation, should feed into the forthcoming BUDG-CONT implementation report on the Conditionality Regulation.

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Cutting red tape and reducing administrative burdens – E-002988/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    As expressed in the Political Guidelines for 2024-2029[1], the Commission has a clear focus on making business easier and faster in Europe.

    This focus is underlined by the ambitious goal to reduce reporting obligations by at least 25% — and 35% for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

    In this, the Commission has taken a pragmatic approach, focusing first on delivering measures with high burden reduction potential in areas stakeholders find most problematic.

    Moreover, as announced in the Competitiveness Compass, the Commission will apply these targets to a baseline of existing administrative costs, thus a more ambitious target than reduction reporting burden.

    Since reporting burden is a subset of all administrative burden, this reduction targets will in fact refer to the costs of all administrative burden , not only reporting.

    The statistical office of the EU h as approximated the overall administrative burden baseline up to EUR 150 billion. The measures taken will be reflected in the Commission’s annual reporting cycle and will communicate on the quantification of measures contributing to the targets.

    These efforts will only be effective if Member States and co-legislators avoid adding unnecessary burdens to the Commission proposals and impact assess substantial amendments they make. For this reason, the Commission will propose to renew the interinstitutional agreement on simplification and better law making.

    Burden reduction is a shared commitment of the new Commission. Working with the Commissioner for implementation and simplification, each College Member will stress-test their share of EU acquis and contribute to reducing administrative burden, including reporting obligations by at least 25% and 35% for SMEs.

    To address the most pressing concerns, including for SMEs, the Commission will engage in a more direct manner with stakeholders in implementation dialogues and reality checks, reaching directly to practitioners.

    A new, reinforced SME and competitiveness check will be implemented, to help avoid unnecessary burdens.

    • [1] https://commission.europa.eu/document/download/e6cd4328-673c-4e7a-8683-f63ffb2cf648_en?filename=Political%20Guidelines%202024-2029_EN.pdf

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Enhancing transparency in transition finance for retail investors – E-000303/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission work programme for 2025 contains a proposal to revise the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation, planned for the fourth quarter of 2025[1].

    This will take into account the feedback received in the consultations carried out in 2023 and summarised in a statement published in May 2024[2], as well as several other inputs received since then[3].

    This feedback generally reflects support for the creation of simple and standardised financial product categories for investments toward sustainability objectives, including one dedicated to facilitating the transition of activities and companies. The Commission will duly consider this feedback in its proposal.

    • [1] https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/strategy-documents/commission-work-programme/commission-work-programme-2025_en
    • [2] https://finance.ec.europa.eu/document/download/0f2cfde1-12b0-4860-b548-0393ac5b592b_en?filename=2023-sfdr-implementation-summary-of-responses_en.pdf
    • [3] E.g. ESAs propose improvements to the sustainable finance disclosure regulation: https://www.esma.europa.eu/press-news/esma-news/esas-propose-improvements-sustainable-finance-disclosure-regulation ;Platform on Sustainable Finance on the Categorisation of products under SFDR — Report: https://finance.ec.europa.eu/publications/categorisation-products-under-sfdr-proposal-platform-sustainable-finance_en
    Last updated: 2 April 2025

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Schengen Information System (SIS) reporting on returns – E-001100/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001100/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Marieke Ehlers (PfE)

    Regulation (EU) 2018/18601[1] requires Member States to register return orders into the Schengen Information System (SIS) to facilitate the enforcement of return decisions for non-EU nationals who do not have the right to stay in the EU.

    In this regard:

    • 1.According to the 2023 SIS report[2] by the EU Agency for the Operational Management of Large-Scale IT Systems in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice (eu-LISA), Member States introduced 321 549 SIS alerts on returns between 7 March 2023 and 31 December 2023, leading to 10 005 confirmed returns recorded in the SIS. However, Eurostat data[3] indicates that 484 000 third-country nationals (TCNs) were ordered to leave in 2023 and roughly 65 000 TCNs actually returned after receiving a return decision in the same period. How does the Commission assess this discrepancy between the SIS data and the Eurostat figures?
    • 2.Does the Commission have information on whether all Member States are fully complying with their obligation to enter return orders into the SIS?
    • 3.In how many cases does a Member State that has not itself issued the return order execute the return, rather than transferring the individual back to the Member State that issued the return order?

    Submitted: 14.3.2025

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2018/1860 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 November 2018 on the use of the Schengen Information System for the return of illegally staying third-country nationals, OJ L 312, 7.12.2018, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2018/1860/oj.
    • [2] European Union Agency for the Operational Management of Large-Scale IT Systems in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice (eu-LISA), ‘SIS 2023 Statistics Report’, 13 May 2024, https://www.eulisa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/SIS%202023%20Annual%20Statistics%20-%20Report.pdf.
    • [3] Eurostat, ‘Third-country nationals returned following an order to leave, by type of return, citizenship, country of destination, age and sex – quarterly data’, 17 March 2025, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_eirtn1__custom_16030221/default/table?lang=en.
    Last updated: 2 April 2025

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Access to critical technologies for type 1 diabetes mellitus – E-001223/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001223/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Loucas Fourlas (PPE)

    Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting thousands of children across the European Union, requiring continuous and specialised support with medical technology to effectively manage the condition. However, access to state-of-the-art medical tech solutions, such as continuous glucose monitoring systems, insulin pumps and automated insulin delivery systems, is not uniform across Member States, with smaller states, such as Cyprus, facing significant challenges. Unequal access to these critical technologies has a direct impact on the quality of life of patients, especially children, as well as on public health costs. Urgent action is needed because access to state-of-the-art technology is a fundamental right for all European citizens.

    In view of the above:

    • 1.How does the Commission intend to ensure that all European citizens, including those living in smaller Member States, have access to the most advanced medical tech solutions for managing type 1 diabetes?
    • 2.Does the Commission intend to propose a European framework for the adoption of national diabetes strategies, including minimum standards for accessing new technologies for managing type 1 diabetes mellitus?

    Submitted: 24.3.2025

    Last updated: 2 April 2025

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – The EU’s funding of Turkish NGOs – E-002366/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    A total of 15 cooperation projects or youth mobility activities led by this organisation have been supported by the current Erasmus+ programme (grant amount of EUR 717 103[1]) and seven projects by the European Solidarity Corps (for an overall EUR 58 956[2]) .

    They have been selected by the national agency responsible for the implementation of the programme in Türkiye, in line with indirect management procedures and the criteria defined in the programmes’ calls for proposals. This organisation is also a partner in Erasmus+ projects from other organisations, selected by other national agencies.

    The Commission is bound to ensure that persons and entities involved in criminal, unethical practices or activities incompatible with EU values do not receive EU financial support.

    The Financial Regulation introduced an explicit ground under the Early Detection and Exclusion System[3], for excluding entities from receiving EU funding where they have been found to engage in activities contrary to the values on which the EU is founded, such as incitement to discrimination, hatred or violence.

    Mechanisms framed by the EU Financial Regulation[4] and relevant agreements concluded with recipients of EU funds have been put in place to safeguard and monitor the proper use of these funds.

    Should the Commission become aware of any evidence in this respect, it will immediately act on any evidence of such violations by specific entities by taking appropriate measures such as suspension of contract or payments, contract termination, recovery or exclusion from EU financing.

    The Commission , through the national agency, will continuously monitor the situation and, if problems arise with the proper implementation of the projects, will decide on the above possible measures.

    • [1] https://erasmus-plus.ec.europa.eu/projects
    • [2] https://youth.europa.eu/solidarity/projects/
    • [3] https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/eu-budget/how-it-works/annual-lifecycle/implementation/anti-fraud-measures/edes/edes-database_en
    • [4] Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 September 2024 on the financial rules applicable to the general budget of the Union (recast), OJ L, 2024/2509, 26.9.2024.

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Rule of law concerns in Slovakia – P-000667/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission is monitoring the developments in Slovakia. An environment enabling political pluralism, equality in the democratic debate as well as freedom of expression and association is an essential component of democracies.

    Democratic accountability and transparency are also key elements of well-functioning democracies. The proposed Directive on interest representation carried out on behalf of third countries lays down balanced and proportionate transparency requirements accompanied with strong safeguards to prevent misuse.

    Such internal market standards should apply to all economic operators carrying out interest representation activities in the internal market impacting the regulatory and decision-making process in the EU, regardless of their legal form.

    The Commission is preparing the European Democracy Shield, as announced in the Political Guidelines[1]. It will constitute a horizontal strategic framework to better protect and promote democracy, in full compliance with fundamental rights and democratic principles including freedom of expression and of association.

    • [1] https://commission.europa.eu/document/e6cd4328-673c-4e7a-8683-f63ffb2cf648_en
    Last updated: 2 April 2025

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  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Unlawful receipt of EU funds by Polish local authorities maintaining discriminatory ‘Family Rights Charters’ – P-000977/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Under the EU Cohesion Policy, the rules require Member States and the Commission to prevent discrimination in the preparation and implementation of programmes supported by the funds.[1] In addition, the funds have to be implemented in compliance with the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights (the Charter).[2]

    Poland introduced an anti-discrimination clause in its 2021-2027 Cohesion programmes that ensures that Cohesion policy support will only be provided to projects and beneficiaries that comply with the anti-discrimination provisions of the Common Provisions Regulation (CPR).

    Moreover, where the beneficiary is a local authority (or an entity controlled by or dependent on it) which has taken any discriminatory action support under cohesion policy cannot be granted.

    As regards the complaint on the ‘Family Right Charters’, the Commission closed it since the matter is being addressed at national level with the Polish Ministry of Development Funds and Regional Policy having requested the Polish Ombudsman to assess this matter.

    The Ombudsman has conducted a detailed assessment of the content of these charters. Currently, the local governments are analysing the Ombudsman’s comments to address his concerns.[3]

    The Commission remains committed to protect LGBTIQ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, non-binary, intersex and queer) rights in the EU, as set out in the framework of the LGBTQ Equality Strategy 2020-2025[4].

    As announced in the Commission President’s Political Guidelines[5] and in the 2025 Commission Work Programme[6], the strategy will be renewed beyond 2025.

    As guardian of the Treaties, the Commission will continue to make sure that, when implementing EU law and EU-funded programmes, the principle of non-discrimination is fully respected.

    • [1] Article 9 (3) of Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 June 2021 laying down common provisions on the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund Plus, the Cohesion Fund, the Just Transition Fund and the European Maritime, Fisheries and Aquaculture Fund and financial rules for those and for the Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund, the Internal Security Fund and the Instrument for Financial Support for Border Management and Visa Policy — https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2021/1060/oj/eng
    • [2] Article 9 (1) of Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 June 2021 — https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2021/1060/oj/eng
    • [3] https://bip.brpo.gov.pl/pl/content/rpo-samorzadowa-karta-praw-rodzin-watpliwosci-odpowiedzi
    • [4] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:52020DC0698
    • [5] https://commission.europa.eu/document/download/e6cd4328-673c-4e7a-8683-f63ffb2cf648_en?filename=Political%20Guidelines%202024-2029_EN.pdf
    • [6] https://commission.europa.eu/document/download/7617998c-86e6-4a74-b33c-249e8a7938cd_en?filename=COM_2025_45_1_annexes_EN.pdf

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