Category: Europe

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Nigeria’s Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas) to Speak at Invest in African Energy (IAE) 2025

    Source: Africa Press Organisation – English (2) – Report:

    PARIS, France, March 21, 2025/APO Group/ —

    Nigeria’s Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo, will take the stage at the Invest in African Energy (IAE) Forum in Paris this May, offering insights into Nigeria’s strategy to leverage its natural gas resources for long-term development. As a key decision-maker shaping Nigeria’s gas policies, Minister Ekpo’s participation will provide valuable perspectives on the country’s current gas-focused investment opportunities, relevant regulatory reforms and role within Nigeria’s energy mix.

    Nigeria remains one of Africa’s most attractive energy investment destinations and is targeting $10 billion in deepwater gas exploration investments through tax incentives and new policy measures. The country is prioritizing gas as a transition fuel, with major developments underway to expand both domestic and export infrastructure, alongside plans to auction undeveloped oil and gas blocks to accelerate exploration and production. TotalEnergies’ $500 million Ubeta onshore field development is set to begin production in 2027, supplying gas to the Nigeria LNG plant. The company is also planning to sanction the $750 million Ima dry gas project this year to further boost LNG supplies. Other recent milestones include Shell’s sale of its Nigerian onshore subsidiary, signaling a shift toward greater local participation in the sector.

    IAE 2025 (apo-opa.co/4htIbEq) is an exclusive forum designed to facilitate investment between African energy markets and global investors. Taking place May 13-14, 2025 in Paris, the event offers delegates two days of intensive engagement with industry experts, project developers, investors and policymakers. For more information, please visit www.Invest-Africa-Energy.com. To sponsor or participate as a delegate, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com.

    Nigeria is also advancing several major pipeline projects to expand its gas sector and strengthen regional energy security and export capacity. The Nigerian National Petroleum Company is undertaking a $1.2 billion rehabilitation of the Obiafu-Obrikom-Oben (OB3) gas pipeline to enhance gas supply for power generation and industrial use. Last month, Nigeria, along with the governments of Algeria and Niger, signed agreements to accelerate the implementation of the Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline project, which aims to transport Nigerian gas through Niger and Algeria to Europe. Agreements for the construction of the Nigeria-Morocco gas pipeline, which would connect West African markets to European demand by running along the Atlantic coast through several countries, are also expected to be signed in 2025.

    As Nigeria places renewed focus on monetizing its more than 200 trillion cubic feet of proven gas reserves, Minister Ekpo’s participation at IAE 2025 comes at a pivotal moment for the country’s gas industry. His participation will offer critical insights into Nigeria’s investment climate, ongoing infrastructure projects and how global stakeholders can engage with local ministries, regulators and the evolving gas market to advance the energy transition while securing energy supplies.

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: South Africa has a problem with people in the public service lying about their qualifications: what needs to change

    Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Busani Ngcaweni, Visiting Adjunct Professor, Wits School of Governance, University of the Witwatersrand

    The persistent challenge of falsified or misrepresented qualifications in South Africa exposes serious shortcomings in recruitment and appointment processes. Although the scale of the problem is difficult to quantify, it’s considered to be reaching “pandemic” levels. It is worse in the public sector.

    The problem became so serious that government introduced the National Qualifications Framework Amendment Act in 2019, making it a criminal offence to misrepresent qualifications. It is punishable by up to five years in prison.

    Yet the scourge continues, despite severe personal and professional consequences for some.

    The alarmingly high number of individuals pretending to be qualified for high-profile positions undermines trust and capability in organisations.

    There have been cases involving top executives and directors of parastatals. Some major companies have not been spared.

    Once unsuitable people occupy positions of responsibility, it is difficult to remove them. Their performance seldom improves because they lack the foundation.

    Their incompetence can affect institutions severely because they can make wrong decisions that result in financial losses. The South African Broadcasting Corporation, for instance, suffered financially due to poor decisions made by unqualified executives.


    Read more: South Africa’s public service: real spending is falling, but demand is growing


    Some municipalities with unqualified personnel often hire expensive consultants.

    Teachers with fraudulent credentials compromise quality education. This deprives children of opportunities to better their lives.

    Unscrupulous individuals have also been caught masquerading as medical doctors, putting lives at risk.

    Important infrastructure projects have collapsed owing to fake engineers.

    I am a researcher and practitioner of public sector reforms. I also head the National School of Government, which leads the drive to make the country’s public sector professional. I argue that to deter qualifications fraud, the management of human resources in the public sector must be professional.

    South Africa can draw lessons from the private sector and other governments.

    Loopholes in the system

    The National Qualifications Framework Amendment Act is aimed at deterring fraudulent qualifications. Some people have gone to jail for this crime.

    But measures to deter and punish it must be complemented by human resources management reforms.

    In my view, poor human resource screening processes, inadequate verification systems and ambiguous job descriptions and entry requirements contribute to appointing unsuitable candidates.

    The weekly public sector vacancies circular, published by the Department of Public Service and Administration, is a major source of data showing these limitations. It’s full of job advertisements where the minimum qualifications requirements are either too wide or below standard.


    Read more: South Africa’s public service is dysfunctional – the 5 main reasons why


    Some of the people who recruit and select staff are negligent. They fail to conduct thorough background checks or to screen applicants properly. This results in the appointment of unqualified and fraudulent candidates.

    Learning from the private sector

    The private sector, driven by competitive pressures and stakeholder expectations, developed robust systems to ensure the integrity and effectiveness of human resource functions. These systems can guide public sector reforms.

    Companies invest in advanced technologies and third-party verification services. They use agencies to check candidates’ fingerprints, verify qualifications, find references, and even do personality profiles.

    In contrast, public sector human resources personnel often rely on manual processes. These consume time and are prone to inaccuracies and manipulation. They can also be cumbersome as junior and middle management job advertisements often attract thousands of applicants.

    The private sector uses well-defined competency frameworks. These outline the skills, knowledge and experience required to evaluate a candidate.


    Read more: Africa should be building private-public partnerships in education


    Many private sector human resources practitioners belong to professional bodies. These enforce ethical standards. They also certify practitioners and promote ongoing professional development.

    Businesses also employ licensed and professional human resources practitioners. These are expected to be innovative, productive and ethical, and to act in the best interests of their employers. They can be dismissed if they lose their professional licence. These are guardrails against abuse.

    Learning from other governments

    India, China, South Korea, Singapore and several European nations have stringent public sector recruitment and selection methods. They emphasise merit and transparency to ensure only qualified and competent people are appointed.

    India’s Union Public Service Commission conducts a highly competitive civil services examination to recruit candidates.

    China uses the National Civil Service Examination, known as the Guokao. It evaluates candidates’ intellectual aptitude, policy knowledge and professional skills for jobs in government ministries and state-owned enterprises.

    South Korea’s Civil Service Examination system is a rigorous process which tests candidates’ analytical and managerial capabilities.

    Singapore is known for its efficient government. It employs structured assessment centres, psychometric testing and panel interviews to ensure capable people join the public sector.


    Read more: South Africa has a plan to make its public service professional. It’s time to act on it


    To uphold high standards of professionalism and integrity in governance, Germany and France have competitive entrance assessments for civil service roles.

    France’s Institut National du Service Public uses stringent entry requirements to prepare candidates for senior public service.

    South Africa introduced a pre-entry assessment called Nyukela/Step Up in 2020. It is applicable to public servants and citizens who wish to apply for a position in the senior management service.

    Professionalising the public sector

    Cabinet approved the National Framework Towards Professionalisation of the Public Sector in October 2022. It aims to tighten pre-entry requirements and carefully screen applicants. This includes verifying qualifications, testing integrity and assessing competence. The framework requires that public sector entities develop detailed job descriptions.

    The framework will help block fraud by professionalising human resources, supply chain management and legal services, among others. It will help human resources practitioners improve their competencies and make them part of a wider professional network. This is important for continued professional development.

    There will be consequences when officials violate their professional code of ethics. This has worked for lawyers and accountants who are disbarred for ethical and professional breaches.

    The framework gives the Public Service Commission a role in recruiting of heads of departments. This step controls entry to top positions in the civil service. The commission will bring two or more subject matter sector experts into the selection panels, making the process more rigorous.

    – South Africa has a problem with people in the public service lying about their qualifications: what needs to change
    – https://theconversation.com/south-africa-has-a-problem-with-people-in-the-public-service-lying-about-their-qualifications-what-needs-to-change-244942

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Secretary-General’s remarks at the Ceremony marking the 600th Anniversary of the University of Leuven [as delivered]

    Source: United Nations – English

    ear Rector Magnificus, Chère Madame la Rectrice,
     
    Allow me to address you with the expression that in my country is reserved for the rectors of the university of the Coimbra, your sister university: Magnificus rectorus, magnificent rectors.
     
    Thank you for your warm welcome, your very kind words and this significant honour.
     
    I am proud to accept it on behalf of the United Nations and remembering the women and men of the UN all over the world.
     
    You will find them working everywhere and around the clock. 
     
    Building and keeping peace.
     
    Delivering lifesaving relief in the most desperate places on earth.
     
    Fighting poverty and standing up for the marginalized.
     
    Advancing human rights and the rule of law.
     
    And striving to realize the universal values that express the very best of the human spirit.
     
    By bestowing this honour at this consequential time, you are sending a clear message.
     
    A message of support for the noble mission of the United Nations —a message of solidarity to all those working to make it real – and a message of inspiration for us to keep up the fight.
     
    On behalf of the United Nations — thank you.
     
    Distinguished Guests, Dear Students, Ladies and Gentlemen,
     
    You honour the United Nations as we celebrate a remarkable milestone:
     
    The 600th anniversary of the University of Leuven, one of the world’s oldest and most prestigious institutions of higher learning, today represented by the two universities that are together in this beautiful ceremony.
     
    Six centuries ago, scholars lit a flame of knowledge.
     
    Generation after generation have kept this flame alive.
     
    Through times of turmoil and triumph.
     
    In war and in peace.
     
    From the Renaissance to the information age.
     
    It is here at Leuven that Erasmus refined his humanist thought, teaching the world to see learning as a path to compassion and understanding.
     
    It was here that Mercator mastered cartography, revolutionizing navigation and the way we see our world — opening new horizons across continents.
     
    It was here that future Prime Minister and statesman August Beernaert began his intellectual journey that led to his bold vision of peace through arbitration, which was recognized with the Nobel Peace Prize in 1909.
     
    It was here that a young Georges Lemaître gazed at the stars and proposed what became the Big Bang theory — forever reshaping humanity’s understanding of the universe itself.
     
    And it was here that Dominique Pire, a humble Dominican friar, developed humanitarian principles that would earn him the Nobel Peace Prize for working with refugees and bringing hope to the forgotten.
     
    All of you are keeping this flame alive in the 21st century.
     
    Your scholars have helped lead the work of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change — and the need for urgent climate action.
     
    Your universities played a pivotal role in launching the Global University Academy — supporting higher education for refugees worldwide.
     
    The Leuven Institute for Artificial Intelligence fosters knowledge-sharing and international partnerships on AI.
     
    Your startup incubators and technology transfer efforts transform innovative research into tangible benefits for humanity.
     
    And you are opening new doors to equality and justice through your Gender Equality Plan, and by actively participating in initiatives like the Belgian Women in Science Network to increase the number of female students and staff in science, technology, engineering and math.  
     
    This joint celebration — bringing together KU Leuven and UC Louvain — is yet another example of your spirit of common purpose and renewed partnership…
     
    One that shines a light towards a better, more equal future for all.
     
    Excellencies, dear friends,
     
    We need that light more than ever. 
     
    I am here today to deliver a simple and stark message:
     
    Multilateralism matters.
     
    But it is under attack like never before.
     
    We can and must overcome this threat together. 
     
    Now is the time.
     
    Your 600th anniversary coincides with a moment of reflection for the United Nations.
     
    2025 marks our 80th anniversary as an organization and as the epicenter of multilateralism.
     
    Our founding Charter embodies the world’s conviction that by working together and adhering to shared principles and values, we can solve global problems.   
     
    Standing here in Europe, we know this same commitment to multilateralism is the beating heart of your own European union.
     
    At home and around the world, Belgium and the European Union champion international cooperation, democracy, human rights and global solidarity.
     
    Over the decades, Belgium has brought to life its motto of “unity makes strength” — contributing troops to UN peacekeeping missions, advancing peacebuilding and supporting lifesaving relief around the world.
     
    Today, the European ideal stands as a powerful reminder of our shared responsibility to the world’s most vulnerable people, and proof that isolationism is an illusion, never a solution.
     
    A strong and united Europe is not just essential for the continent.
     
    It is a fundamental pillar of a strong and effective United Nations.
     
    Around the globe, the European Union and the United Nations work hand-in-hand:
     
    Providing humanitarian aid to those in desperate need.
     
    Building peace in fragile states and strengthening democratic institutions.
     
    Defending human rights and dignity.
     
    Supporting sustainable development and climate action.
     
    And putting the spotlight on ending the scourge of domestic violence.
     
    But these and other investments in international cooperation are under threat.    
     
    Deadly conflicts are multiplying and deepening, exacting a devastating human toll.
     
    And a contagion of impunity is taking hold.
     
    Poverty, hunger and inequalities are growing — while the wealth of a handful of men eclipses that of half of humanity.
     
    The climate crisis is raging.
     
    Vulnerable countries are often locked out of decision-making rooms.
     
    Technology is outpacing our ability to protect people’s safety, rights and dignity.
     
    We see a dangerous rollback of fundamental freedoms.
     
    Women’s rights are under attack.
     
    Minorities, refugees and migrants are demonized.
     
    The voices of nationalism and isolationism are growing louder with a dangerous resurgence of strongarm politics.
     
    And donors are dramatically scaling-back humanitarian and development support — while defense budgets soar. 
     
    It would be the cruelest of ironies for the poor to be made to pay for the weapons of the rich. 
     
    Last week, I was in Cox’s Bazar in Bangladesh during the holy month of Ramadan on a mission of solidarity with Rohingya refugees, and with the Bangladeshi communities that so generously host them.
     
    The entire refugee population depends on humanitarian aid.
     
    But with looming cuts, Cox’s Bazar is fast-becoming ground zero of the funding crisis, with money for basic essentials like food, running out.
     
    And I am hopeful that what we are doing now with several donor countries will help us overcome this tragic situation, because without a reversal of these cuts in Cox’s Bazar and beyond — people will suffer and people will die.
     
    Dear friends,
     
    As the darkness spreads, we risk losing sight of Europe’s greatest gift to civilization — the Enlightenment.
     
    Everywhere we look, the fruits of the Enlightenment are being challenged by the voices of irrationality, ignorance and isolationism.
     
    Truth, science and knowledge are being questioned.
     
    Expertise and experience have somehow become liabilities. 
     
    And the multilateral values that the United Nations embodies — collaboration, solidarity, united action and human rights — are being undone by mistrust and geopolitical divisions.
     
    Excellencies, dear friends,
     
    Anniversaries are about more than looking to the past.
     
     At their best, they are about renewing for the future.
     
    And renewal sometimes means asking hard questions.
     
    Let’s be clear: The UN was never meant to be stuck in time. 
     
    The world has changed in fundamental ways — most notably the rise in economic influence and political power across the Global South.
     
    How, can we justify, today, a Security Council without permanent representation for Africa — home to one-quarter of humanity?
     
    How can we accept an unfair and dysfunctional global financial architecture that inadequately supports developing countries in their hour of need?
     
    How can we passively accept that the great promise of Artificial Intelligence might be won at the expense of handing over our humanity to algorithms?
     
    Renewal is the driving force of the Pact for the Future, agreed at the United Nations in September.
     
    And multilateralism must be the engine of this renewal.
     
    We need all countries working together — in solidarity — as we tackle the challenges facing our world. 
     
    In this spirit of renewal through multilateralism, I want to outline four areas where we can overcome today’s threats by standing as one and forging common solutions. 
     
    First — we must find common solutions for peace in our fragmented world.
     
    Around the world, peace is in short supply.
     
    Look no further than Russia’s invasion of Ukraine — an open wound in Europe.  
     
    This brutal war is now in its fourth year and has claimed thousands of lives, displaced millions — including many who have found shelter here in Belgium — and challenged the very foundations of European security and international order.
     
    It is time for a just and lasting peace. But a just peace means that it must be based on the UN Charter, international law and UN resolutions, including the respect for territorial integrity. 
     
    In Gaza, since the horrific terror attacks by Hamas on October 7, the ensuing Israeli military operations have unleashed an unprecedented level of death and destruction.
     
    I am outraged at this week’s Israeli attacks in Gaza, which killed hundreds of people.
     
    I was deeply saddened and shocked to learn of the death of one of our UN staff members — and the wounding of five other UN personnel — when two UN guesthouses in Deir al Balah were hit in strikes. 
     
    And appallingly another 5 UNRWA humanitarians were also killed this week, bringing the death toll to 284.
     
    The ceasefire had finally allowed some measure of relief to ease the horrendous suffering of Palestinians in Gaza — and relief to Israeli families finally welcoming home hostages after over a year of anguish and desperation.
     
    All of that has now been shattered.  
     
    Escalation is not the answer. 
     
    There is no military solution to this conflict.
     
    I strongly appeal for the ceasefire to be restored, for unimpeded humanitarian assistance to be reestablished and for the remaining hostages to be released immediately and unconditionally.
     
    Beyond ending this terrible war, we must lay the foundations for lasting peace — through immediate and irreversible steps towards a two-State solution — with Israel and Palestine living side-by-side in peace and security, in line with international law and relevant UN resolutions, with Jerusalem as the capital of both states.
     
    In the Democratic Republic of the Congo — a country whose tragic history resonates so strongly here in Belgium — renewed fighting, fueled by external interference and armed militias, has devastated communities and plunged the region into a deeper crisis, naturally aggravated by the presence of Rwandan troops, violating the territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
     
    In Sudan, bloodshed, displacement and famine are engulfing the country. 
     
    The warring parties must take immediate action to protect civilians, uphold human rights, cease hostilities and forge peace.
     
    And domestic and international human rights monitoring and investigation mechanisms must be permitted to document what is happening on the ground.
     
    Beyond these and other conflicts, we need to reform the global security architecture.
     
    Drawing from proposals included in the New Agenda for Peace that we developed, the Pact for the Future calls for strengthening the machinery of peace by prioritizing the tools of prevention, mediation and peacebuilding.
     
    The changing nature of conflict calls for a review of our global peace operations; 
     
    Enhancing coordination with regional organizations;
     
    And the Pact includes also the first multilateral agreement on nuclear disarmament in more than a decade, even if we are still very far from a world free of nuclear weapons.
     
    Dear friends,
     
    Second — we can overcome threats to multilateralism by finding common solutions to reduce inequalities and ensure financial justice for all.
     
    The Pact includes a call for a massive Stimulus to help countries invest in the Sustainable Development Goals.
     
    It also urges bold reforms of the international financial architecture, including expanding the voice and representation of developing countries in institutions.  
     
    We must also substantially increase the lending capacity of Multilateral Development Banks to make them bigger, bolder and better.
     
    And we must review the debt architecture to stop debt from bleeding countries dry.
     
    No country should have to choose between servicing their debt and serving their people.
     
    Our global economy also needs open, predictable and inclusive trade to spur broad-based prosperity and help developing countries to better link to global markets and supply chains.
     
    The Pact also reminds us of a basic truth: societies can only thrive when all women and girls enjoy their full rights.
     
    Investing in their education, economic empowerment, and social protection is not only fair — it is essential for a better future for all.
     
    Third — we can strengthen multilateralism for the future by finding common solutions for climate action before it is too late.
     
    The climate crisis is costing lives, livelihoods, and billions in damages.
     
    Record heatwaves scorch continents.
     
    2024 was the hottest year — in the hottest decade in history.
     
    Relentless storms ravage communities.
     
    Rising seas threaten coastlines — including here.
     
    And those least responsible are bearing the heaviest burden.
     
    If we are to limit temperature rise to 1.5 degrees — essential to avoid the worst of climate catastrophe — the science is clear:
     
    Global emissions must peak this year and rapidly decline afterwards.
     
    And we must recognize this challenge for what it is: a moment of enormous opportunity.
     
    The benefits of the clean energy transition are clear.
     
    Renewables renew economies. 
     
    They boost growth, lower energy bills, and help us all breathe easier with cleaner air.
     
    This year — in advance of the UN Climate Conference, or COP30, in Brazil — every country must submit new economy-wide national climate plans that align with the 1.5 degree limit and seize the benefits of clean energy.
     
    I am working closely with President Lula of Brazil to drive action by the biggest emitters.
     
    The United Nations is also helping nearly 100 developing countries to prepare their national climate action plans.
     
    And we will convene a special event to take stock of the plans of all countries, push for action to keep 1.5 within reach, and deliver climate justice.
     
    I urge Europe to keep leading the way.
     
    To set strong and ambitious emission reduction targets.
     
    And to put an end to the myth that fossil fuels are the future. 
     
    We must accelerate the renewables revolution which can lower emissions, boost energy security, create good jobs, and provide cheap and accessible power.
     
    Throughout, we must continue supporting developing and vulnerable nations, by making good on long-standing promises and delivering on climate finance across the board.
     
    Climate solidarity is a moral obligation — and a matter of survival for us all.
     
    Fourth and finally — we can overcome threats to multilateralism by making sure technology upholds human rights and dignity for all.
     
    The information age is unfolding at a dizzying scale and speed.
     
    Artificial Intelligence holds great promise.
     
    But today, those benefits remain concentrated in the hands of a privileged few. 
     
    And while some are racing ahead with record investments, most developing countries are left in the dark.
     
    Without guardrails, AI risks deepening geopolitical divides and inequalities;
     
    Enabling surveillance, amplifying disinformation, facilitating cyberattacks;
     
    And even making life-and-death decisions.
     
    Humans must always retain control — guided by international law, human rights and ethical principles.  
     
    Technology must serve humanity, not the other way around.
     
    That is the spirit of the Global Digital Compact also adopted at the United Nations last year.
     
    It calls for closing the digital divide, so all countries can benefit.
     
    It includes the first universal agreement on AI governance to bring every country to the table.
     
    It calls for an Independent International Scientific Panel on AI that promotes a common understanding of AI risks, benefits and capabilities.
     
    It proposes initiating a Global Dialogue on AI Governance — within the United Nations — to ensure that all countries have a voice in shaping common governance standards that help uphold human rights and prevent misuse.
     
    And it urges support for helping grow AI tools and skills in developing countries.
     
    I will soon present a report on innovative voluntary financing models and capacity-building initiatives to help all countries harness AI as a force for good.
     
    Excellencies, dear students,
     
    These are all ways that we can overcome the clear and present dangers to multilateralism in our time. 
     
    I am convinced that we can do it.
     
    Every generation faces moments of decisive choice.
     
    Yet none has possessed our tools, knowledge, and global awareness.
     
    Today, we are celebrating history.
     
    But history is also unfolding before our eyes — and I urge you to be on the frontlines for human dignity.
     
    Refuse indifference. Choose hope. Confront injustice. Defend truth.
     
    And for that you can draw, being inspired by the values these universities represent.
     
    Dear students, I ask you today to draw strength and inspiration from your universities’ history.
     
    Dear Rector Sels and Rector Smets,
     
    I wish to conclude by reinforcing your opening words.
     
    You recounted the powerful story of the University’s library — destroyed in 1914, and again in 1940.
     
    In the midst of two world wars — and the rubble of this very city — the global shock and outrage that followed the destruction of a library sent a clear and powerful message.
     
    These were not only attacks on books and manuscripts.
     
    These were attacks on history, science, reason, knowledge and art.
     
    These were attacks on the very hallmarks of humanity.
     
    These were attacks on our common soul.
     
    Twice the forces of ignorance tried to extinguish Leuven’s light of knowledge.
     
    And twice the world answered Leuven’s call — and helped you restore that light brighter than ever.
     
    Because in the aftermath of these attacks, we saw other aspects of humanity’s soul revealed and shining brightly. 
     
    We saw generosity, in countries providing funding to rebuild, and books to re-stock the library.
     
    We saw the power of collaboration, in countries standing with Belgium and with Leuven to resurrect this library not once, but twice.
     
    And yes, we saw humanity’s hunger for the eternal values that have guided your universities for 600 years — and the United Nations for 80 years.
     
    Generosity, solidarity, renewal.
     
    This is more than just your story — it is humanity’s story.
     
    It shows that no matter the challenge, we can face down threats.
     
    We can overcome obstacles.
     
    We can build stronger than before.
     
    And so, let us carry this legacy forward.
     
    And let’s keep building  — together.
     
    Happy 600th anniversary.
     
    And I thank you. Dank u. Merci.

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Solar panel initiative should be just a first step

    Source: Green Party of England and Wales

    Green Party MP and co-leader Adrian Ramsay welcomed government plans to fund the installation of 400 solar power projects for schools and hospitals, (1) and called for Ministers to be more ambitious. 

    “This is an important first step in recognising the enormous energy resource offered by all the unused roof space on schools and hospitals that will also help them to cut energy costs. Now need the government to get out of the slow lane. 

    “We need the government to scale up this initiative. For instance, there are 24,000 schools in England alone, many of which could become energy generators with solar panels on their roofs. And the government should be extending the initiative to factories and warehouses. 

    “Better still, the government should be insisting that all new buildings include solar panels in their design.” 

    NOTES TO EDITORS  

    1. Great British Energy to cut bills for hospitals and schools – GOV.UK

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Food Heartland marks 10 years of success

    Source: Northern Ireland City of Armagh

    Celebrating 10 years of Food Heartland with (L-R): Kat O’Reilly (Owner of Nice Buns and Markets Champion), Catherine McKeever (Long Meadow Cider), Deputy Lord Mayor Cllr Kyle Savage, Alanna McKeever (Long Meadow Cider), Hannah Kee (Women in Farming Champion), and Roger Wilson (Chief Executive of ABC Council).

    Food Heartland has proudly celebrated its 10th anniversary with a series of successful events held from 10th to 14th March 2025, recognising a decade of supporting and promoting the rich agri-food heritage of the Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough.

    The events celebrated the talent, dedication, and innovation of the region’s producers, chefs, and farmers, while also unveiling the inaugural Food Heartland Champions – a significant milestone in the initiative’s history.

    Since its inception in 2015, Food Heartland has played a vital role in elevating the borough’s reputation as a centre for outstanding food and drink. This milestone celebration highlighted the remarkable progress over the past decade and reinforced the Council’s ongoing commitment to nurturing the growth and success of the agri-food sector.

    A key feature of the celebrations was the introduction of the five Food Heartland Champions for the year – Hannah Kee, Kat O’Reilly, Ben Allen, Jane Walker, and Mervyn Steenson. Each role recognises the individuals who have made an outstanding contribution to the borough’s food economy.

    The events also acknowledged the valuable support of key partners, including the Ulster Farmers’ Union (UFU), Southern Regional College (SRC), and Food NI, whose collaboration has been instrumental in developing the borough as ‘the Food Heartland of Northern Ireland.’

    Deputy Lord Mayor of Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough, Councillor Kyle Savage said:

    “Food Heartland has played a pivotal role in elevating our borough’s reputation as a hub for outstanding food and drink. Over the past ten years, we have seen remarkable growth in the sector, with our local producers and businesses earning recognition far beyond Northern Ireland. This milestone is a testament to the talent, resilience, and collaborative spirit of our agri-food community. As we look to the future, we remain committed to supporting and promoting our local food industry, ensuring it continues to thrive.”

    The celebratory events were held in the Fifth Quarter in Banbridge, the Bramley Barn at Long Meadow Cider and the Hay Loft in Armagh Stables at the Palace Demesne and were attended by network members, and representatives from the food and drink industry.

    Food Heartland was established to foster collaboration between local farmers, producers, chefs, and hospitality providers, creating a vibrant and sustainable food network and promoting field to fork. Over the years, it has supported businesses through training, networking opportunities, and promotional initiatives, helping to raise the profile of local products and secure new market opportunities.

    With a legacy of success and a bright future ahead, the Food Heartland will continue to champion local talent, encouraging innovation and growth within the borough’s food and drink sector. To find out more or to become a member, visit www.foodheartland.com

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Lucinda excited to share her love of fishing at North West Angling Fair

    Source: Northern Ireland – City of Derry

    Lucinda excited to share her love of fishing at North West Angling Fair

    21 March 2025

    One of the UK’s best known casting instructors will be on the banks of the River Mourne at the end of this month to share her knowledge and passion for fishing at the 2025 North West Angling Fair.
    Lucinda Ewin has been introducing people to the sport and helping experienced anglers to refine their craft for over 10 years.
    After initially taking angling up as a hobby she fell in love with it and quickly decided she wanted to share its benefits and the techniques she had honed with others.
    “I didn’t plan for fishing to become a career,” she says. “Being a female in the sport I was encouraged to become a coach to encourage other females into it.
    “As I progressed in it I decided I wanted to improve my casting so I decided to do an instructors course and after I qualified I was able to share my knowledge with others.
    “Fishing is not a sport to make money for me, it’s more just for enjoyment and the mental health benefits it brings.”
    This year’s North West Angling Fair on Saturday 29th and Sunday 30th March will see thousands of people flock to the River Mourne and Melvin Sports Complex in Strabane to connect with some of the UK and Ireland’s leading fly dressers, casters and angling specialists.
    The public will also have the opportunity to source angling merchandise from a wide range of fishing tackle producers, fly tying brands and fishing outfitters in the Melvin’s Main Hall.
    Lucinda will host Double Handed Casting Clinics on the River Mourne and the adjacent Melvin playing pitches where people can try out her techniques for themselves.
    “I came to the Fair last year and was overwhelmed at the welcome and it was great to meet the Irish Ladies Fly Fishing team as well,” she continued.
    “It loved talking to the locals about their river and how much it means to them, I get that feeling so much and I was actually learning from them.
    “Clinics are a great opportunity to look at your casting and just make a few tweaks to make life easier for you when on the river.
    “I love working with people’s casting, it’s amazing the smallest bit of fine tuning can make a huge difference to someone’s casting stroke.
    “The fishing community is really great and if fly fishing isn’t your thing, try fly tying – another therapeutic thing to get involved in.”  
    The Angling Fair is aimed at every level of the learning spectrum, from those who have never tried the sport before to the competitive anglers who have fished at elite level and everyone in between.
    Lucinda is a strong advocate of the proven health benefits associated with angling and welcomes people of all abilities to her tutorials.
    “I absolutely love seeing people coming into the sport, helping people to catch their first fish is quite special,” she added.
    “If you have thought about flyfishing and would like to try it come and see me ladies, children, gents I work with all abilities.
    “You will be surprised how easy you can pick this up.”
    The North West Angling Fair is organised by Derry City and Strabane District Council with support from the Loughs Agency and takes place from 10am to 5pm on Saturday March 29th and 10am to 5pm on Sunday March 30th.
    Lucinda Ewin’s demonstrations are part of a comprehensive line-up for the Fair, to see the full programme visit www.derrystrabane.com/anglingfair and follow Northwestangling on facebook for updates.
    For more on Lucinda’s demonstrations visit her website at www.lucindaewinfishing.co.uk or follow her on social media at Lucinda Ewin Fishing. 

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: ABZWorks to host Jobs Fair at the Beach Ballroom

    Source: Scotland – City of Aberdeen

    Jobseekers in Aberdeen will have an opportunity to meet local employers looking to fill vacancies at a Jobs Fair, from 10am until 3pm on Thursday 27 March, at the Beach Ballroom.

    ABZWorks, Aberdeen City Council’s Employability and Skills service, has organised the free-to-attend event, in partnership with the Department of Works and Pensions.

    Aberdeen City Council Co-Leader Councillor Christian Allard said: “Employability, supporting people into work, and helping to alleviate poverty are key themes and priorities for Aberdeen City Council.

    “With local employers keen to fill vacancies and ABZWorks staff available to offer support I would encourage jobseekers to seize the opportunity and go along to the Jobs Fair.  Thanks to King Coaches there will be a free bus shuttle service on offer to help jobseekers get to-and-from the Jobs Fair.”

    Around 30 companies will be at the event including the Scottish Child Minding Association, Andron, Cornerstone, Stagecoach, First Bus, HMP Grampian, Aldi and ScotRail.

    Attendees are advised to bring copies of their CVs and Right to Work in UK documentation as they will have the chance to chat to employers face-to-face to discuss current vacancies and to apply for jobs. 

    ABZWorks employability staff will be on hand to provide support and guidance. Attendees are welcome to bring someone with them for support.

    The first hour of the event (10am-11am) will be a quiet hour for people with additional support needs.

    To book a place online, please go to https://bit.ly/Jobsfair2025

    Jobseekers unable to book in advance are welcome to come along on the day.

    King Coaches will provide a FREE shuttle bus, which will run every half hour from 9.45am until 3pm, pick up/drop off Broad Street/Beach Ballroom, Beach Promenade.

    Anyone living in Aberdeen seeking employability support can find more information at www.abzworks.co.uk or email abzworks@aberdeencity.gov.uk or call the ABZWorks team on 01224 070200 (9am-5pm Monday to Friday).

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Security: Victim of Brixton murder named as detectives continue to appeal for information

    Source: United Kingdom London Metropolitan Police

    Officers continue to appeal for information following a murder in Brixton.

    Police were called at approximately 05:10hrs on Thursday, 20 March to reports of a man suffering a stab injury in Brixton Road SW9.

    Officers and London Ambulance Service attended but despite their efforts the man sadly died at the scene.

    He has been formally identified as 34-year-old Troy Ramsundar. His family continue to be supported by specialist officers.

    A man arrested at the scene was later released with no further action in relation to the murder.

    Detective Chief Inspector Brian Howie, from the Met’s Specialist Crime Command and leading the investigation, said: “My thoughts are with the victim’s family and friends at this devastating time.

    “I understand the shock and concern this incident will have on the Brixton community. My team are already working diligently to gather evidence and establish what led to this tragedy. I would ask any local residents with concerns to speak to officers at the scene, or to their local neighbourhood policing teams.

    “If you have any information that could assist this investigation, I would urge you to get in contact immediately. I am particularly keen to speak to anyone who was in the area between 04.45hrs and 06.00hrs and may have seen something.”

    Anyone with information is asked submit this online via the Major Incident Public Portal (MIPP) at this link.

    Alternatively you can call 101 or ‘X’ @MetCC and quote CAD843/20Mar.

    You can also provide information anonymously to the independent charity Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111.

    MIL Security OSI

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Samsung Hosts Google, Internet Matters and Dope Black Dads for Let’s Talk Online Safety Panel Event at KX

    Source: Samsung

     
    LONDON, U.K. –  March 18, 2025: Samsung welcomed parents, teachers, carers and industry guests to Samsung KX for a panel discussion: Let’s Talk Online Safety, moderated by broadcaster, author and founder of Happy Place, Fearne Cotton.
     
    Fearne was joined by Deborah Honig, Chief Customer Officer for Samsung UK & Ireland, Vanessa Kingori OBE, Managing Director of Technology, Media, and Telecoms for Google, Rachel Huggins, Co-CEO of Internet Matters, and Marvyn Harrison, Founder of Dope Black Dads.
     
    Each panellist shared their own experiences as parents on this important topic and provided guidance on where people can find the right resources to keep young people safe online. This is important as Samsung research shows that almost a fifth of parents don’t know how to set up parental controls and more than a third confess that their children know more about technology than they do.
     
    The key topics for the panel were:
     
    How parents are navigating online safety for their children and the challenges they face
    How parents and teachers can make the right choices when it comes to keeping young people safe online
    How tech companies can best support in tackling this issue with features and education
    The critical role everyone has to play in supporting young people taking advantage of technology in a safe and responsible way
     
    Fearne opened the panel with her own experiences, saying, “My children are nine and twelve so I’m in the thick of it. Neither have a phone and I’m trying to hold off until they’re thirteen or fourteen. But I know every parent makes different choices. My own worries won’t greatly differ from yours, what are they watching and who are they talking to online?” 
     

     
    Rachel Huggins also provided her thoughts, saying, “It’s really hard being a parent at the moment and eight out of ten say they feel overwhelmed. It starts with understanding what your children are doing and what they want to do online. Then you can get to know the tools that are available to manage those experiences.”
     
    The panel then considered how parents and teachers can make the right choices. Marvyn Harrison spoke about what he’s seeing in the community and in his own family. He said, “I try not to be a fearmonger. I want my children to be comfortable online. But I do know there can be risks. That’s why I’m trying to join them in their internet use so I can understand what they’re doing and seeing so I can make sure they’re safe.”
     
    Fearne turned to Deborah Honig and Vanessa Kingori to talk about how tech companies can best support everyone in tackling the issue; how they’re communicating online safety to customers; and how they develop safety features with this in mind.
     
    Deborah shared how Samsung listens to what people need and considers how they can use tools more easily. She said, “We develop with safety in mind. It’s a journey that we’ve been on for a while. It’s about showing people what tools are there and giving them the confidence and comfort to use them. We’re working hard to put out the most accessible resources to empower parents, teachers and kids to have conversations about what’s happening online and how to deal with it.”
     
    Vanessa also gave her perspective, “At Google, we invest deeply in long-standing projects with great partners, some of whom are here today. Our aim is to empower parents to use available tools and give young people the tools to understand and have a healthy relationship with technology.”
     
    Attendees then heard more about where information and resources are available, and how this subject is being tackled in schools. Marvyn spoke about his own platform evolving to meet the needs of parents and the significant interest he’s seen from the communities he interacts with. Rachel also gave her insight on the fragmentation of how the subject is tackled across schools and the difficulty teachers can have in staying up to date with the rapid evolution of technology. There’s an ongoing call for media literacy, including online safety, to be further embedded in the National Curriculum, which Samsung supports.
     

     
    The debate ended with each panellist summarising what they hoped the audience would take away from the evening. Chief among these were hopes that parents would feel empowered by knowing the tools exist, and that parents’ behaviour with their own devices will influence children with theirs. Panellists also highlighted the importance of events such as this, where everyone works together to have open and honest conversations. They all emphasised that no-one is alone and the work will continue.
     
    Following the discussion, the audience asked questions learning more about how to have the right conversations. They also met with Samsung product trainers, who demonstrated the online safety features available across devices.
     

     
    This event recognised the importance of equipping parents and teachers with the confidence and knowledge of online safety to help children enjoy the benefits of technology safely. Samsung champions and encourages these types of conversations all year round through customer interactions, but also crucially through educational initiatives that encourage parents and carers to have early conversations with their children about the responsible use of technology.
     
    For more useful information and online safety resources, please visit Samsung’s Online Safety site here, and Internet Matters here.
     
    You can also watch the full panel discussion here on our YT Channel: Let’s Talk Online Safety.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: India to Host the Central Asian Youth Delegation from 22nd – 28th March 2025

    Source: Government of India

    Posted On: 21 MAR 2025 2:41PM by PIB Delhi

    The Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports, Government of India, is set to host the third Central Asian Youth Delegation to India from 22nd to 28th March 2025, under the International Youth Exchange Programme (IYEP). This initiative aims to promote youth collaboration, cultural exchange and strengthen diplomatic ties between India and the Central Asian nations – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.

    This program follows the vision set forth during the India-Central Asia Summit held in January 2022, where the Hon’ble Prime Minister of India proposed an annual youth exchange initiative to enhance mutual understanding among young leaders from the region. The 100-member delegation will engage in diverse activities, exploring India’s historical, educational, and cultural landmarks while interacting with local youth leaders and key stakeholders.

    Key Highlights of the Visit:

    • Cultural and Heritage Immersion: Visits to the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Humayun’s Tomb, and Goa’s heritage sites to experience India’s architectural and historical legacy.
    • Academic and Economic Engagement: Interaction with students and faculty at IIT Delhi and visits to Goa Chamber of Commerce & Industry (GCCI)/ Goa Institute of Management to explore India’s advancements in technology, research, and entrepreneurship.
    • Youth Networking & Volunteerism: Engagement with MY Bharat volunteers to discuss youth empowerment, leadership, and innovation.
    • High-Level Diplomatic Interactions: Call-on with the Hon’ble External Affairs Minister, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Goa, and Hon’ble Governor of Goa is scheduled to be organised, emphasizing the importance of youth diplomacy.
    • Cultural Exchange & Gala Dinner: A roundtable and gala dinner will be organized in the honour of the delegation wherein the delegates will exchange their best practices to engage with youth in their nations.

    The visit will serve as a catalyst for future collaborations, promoting cross-cultural understanding, leadership development, and international cooperation in key sectors. This youth exchange program reinforces India’s commitment to regional peace, friendship, and economic partnerships with Central Asia, ensuring that the bonds of goodwill continue to flourish.

    *****

    Himanshu Pathak

    (Release ID: 2113608) Visitor Counter : 68

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: 14th meeting of ADMM-Plus Experts Working Group on Counter-Terrorism concludes in New Delhi

    Source: Government of India (2)

    14th meeting of ADMM-Plus Experts Working Group on Counter-Terrorism concludes in New Delhi

    Discussions focus on evolving a comprehensive strategy to tackle terrorism & extremism

    India & Malaysia assume co-chairmanship for 2024-2027 cycle; Announce Table-Top Exercise in Malaysia in 2026 & Field Training Exercise in India in 2027

    Posted On: 21 MAR 2025 12:51PM by PIB Delhi

    The 14th meeting of ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus) Experts Working Group on Counter-Terrorism (EWG on CT) was held in New Delhi from March 19 to 20, 2025. Delegations from ASEAN Secretariat, ASEAN countries (Lao PDR, Malaysia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines and Vietnam), ADMM-Plus member states (China, USA, Russia, Australia, Japan and Republic of Korea) participated in the meeting.

     

    During 14th ADMM-Plus EWG on CT, the co-chairs, India and Malaysia conveyed work plan for the activities planned for the cycle 2024-2027. It announced the conduct of Table-Top Exercise for EWG on CT in Malaysia in 2026 and Field Training Exercise in India in 2027.

    During the two-day meet, discussions were held to focus on evolving a robust and comprehensive strategy to tackle the evolving threat of terrorism and extremism. The meeting was aimed to share the on-ground experience of the Defence Forces of ASEAN countries and its dialogue partners. The meeting laid a foundation for the activities/exercises/meetings/ workshops planned for the current cycle.

    Earlier, Myanmar and Russia, co-chairs for EWG on CT during the previous cycle for 2021-2024, handed over the co-chairmanship to India and Malaysia for the present cycle (2024-2027). India is hosting the maiden EWG meeting for the current cycle.

    In the Inaugural session, Defence Secretary Shri Rajesh Kumar Singh delivered the keynote address and interacted with participating head of delegations during the opening ceremony. He stated that terrorism remains a dynamic and evolving challenge with threats increasingly transcending borders. He highlighted India’s efforts towards countering terrorism in the region, including adoption of Delhi Declaration during India’s chairmanship of Counter-Terrorism committee of the UNSC in 2022.

    Joint Secretary [International Cooperation (IC)], Ministry of Defence Shri Amitabh Prasad, Additional Director General (IC), Indian Army, senior officials from the Ministry of External Affairs and Indian Army’s Counter-Terrorism division participated in the event. 

    The Heads of Delegations of participating countries and ASEAN Secretariat also presented their views on adopting best practices for countering terrorism in the region. The delegates also visited Agra as part of the cultural tour.

    *******

    VK/Savvy

    (Release ID: 2113546) Visitor Counter : 123

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: PARLIAMENT QUESTION: IMPROVING TEXTILE EXPORTS

    Source: Government of India (2)

    Posted On: 21 MAR 2025 12:15PM by PIB Delhi

    India is ranked among the top textile exporting countries in the world with a share of approx. 4% of global textiles and apparel exports. The export of Textile & Apparel including Handicrafts has increased by 7% in April-December 2024 with respect to same period previous year.  Major textile and apparel export destinations for India are USA, EU and UK with around 53% share in total textile and apparel exports in FY 2023-24.

    The Government is implementing various schemes/initiatives to promote Indian textiles. The major schemes/initiatives include PM Mega Integrated Textile Regions and Apparel (PM MITRA) Parks Scheme to create a modern, integrated, world class textile infrastructure; Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme focusing on MMF Fabric, MMF Apparel and Technical Textiles to boost large scale manufacturing and enhancing competitiveness; National Technical Textiles Mission focusing on Research Innovation & Development, Promotion and Market Development; SAMARTH – Scheme for Capacity Building in Textile Sector with the objective providing demand driven, placement oriented, skilling program; Silk Samagra-2 for comprehensive development of sericulture value chain; National Handloom Development Program for end to end support for handloom sector. Ministry of Textiles is also implementing National Handicrafts Development Programme and Comprehensive Handicrafts Cluster Development Scheme for promotion of handicrafts.

    The Indian textiles industry is one of the largest in the world with a large raw material base of natural fibre including cotton, silk, wool, jute as well as manmade fibre and manufacturing strength across the value chain from fibre to fabric to garments.

    With a view to ensure a consistent supply of cotton in the country and have a sustained interest of farmers in cotton cultivation, Government of India is declaring Minimum Support Price (MSP) of cotton every year. This mechanism ensures that farmers receive a fair remunerative price for their produce in the event market prices of cotton falls below the MSP rates and also facilitates the availability of cotton at competitive prices.

    With effect from 20th February 2024, the custom duty on Extra-Long Staple (ELS) Cotton has been reduced to NIL. Under the India-Australia ECTA, 51,000 tonnes of duty free ELS Cotton can be imported since Dec 29, 2022.

    In order to increase the export potential, India has so far signed 14 Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) including recently concluded agreement with UAE, Australia and TEPA with EFTA countries comprising Switzerland, Iceland, Norway & Liechtenstein; and 6 Preferential Trade Agreements (PTAs) with various trading partners.

    The Government is also implementing Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies (RoSCTL) scheme for Apparel/Garments and Made-ups in order to enhance competitiveness by adopting principle of zero rated exports. Further, textiles products not covered under the RoSCTL scheme are covered under Remissions of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP) along with other products. In addition, Government provides financial support to various Export Promotion Councils and Trade Bodies under Market Access Initiative Scheme implemented by Department of Commerce for organising and participating in trade fairs, exhibitions, buyer-seller meets etc at national and international levels to boost export.

    With a view to boost technical textiles sector in the country, National Technical Textiles Mission (NTTM) was launched for a period from 2020-21 to 2025-26. The mission focusses on fundamental research in thrust areas of speciality fibre like Carbon Fibre, Aramid Fibre, Nylon Fibre, and Composites & application-based research in geotextiles, agro-textiles, medical textiles, mobile textiles and sports textiles and development of biodegradable technical textiles. For research in sustainable & biodegradable technical textiles, projects have been approved for research in non-conventional natural fibres like, Milk Weed, Bamboo Fibre, etc.

    As far as innovation in textiles sector is concerned, Ministry of Textiles has conducted an Innovation Challenges in collaboration with Startup India & DPIIT. In this challenge, 9 winners were recognised and awarded and Incubation opportunity to 6 awardees were given through this Atal Innovation Mission (AIM). Apart from this, 3 separate innovations challenges were conducted by nature fibre boards on their respective problem statements i.e.

    • NJB Technological Innovation Grand Challenge in which 3 winners were recognised and awarded out of 125 applicants.
    • CSB Start-up Grand Challenge in which 4 winners were recognised and awarded out of             58 applicants.
    • CWDB Wool Innovation Challenge in which 3 winners were recognised and awarded out of     24 applicants.

    17 of the above-mentioned winners are directly engage activities such as textile waste recycling, bio-based fibres or sustainable garment production.

    The Government is regularly monitoring exports and imports and engaging with the industry in this regard. The Government has imposed Minimum Import Price of USD 3.50 per kg on Harmonized System of Nomenclature (HSN) codes under the heading 6,006, in order to control import of low rate and low-quality knitted fabrics. In the budget announcement, custom duty was revised on HSN under heading 6,006. Various QCOs have been imposed to curb imports of low-quality non-standard goods which allows protection to domestic producers.

    This information was provided by THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR TEXTILES SHRI PABITRA MARGHERITA in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today.

    ****

    DHANYA SANAL K

    (Lok Sabha US Q2873)

    (Release ID: 2113532) Visitor Counter : 23

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Commission and national authorities take action to protect children from harmful practices in video games

    Source: EuroStat – European Statistics

    European Commission Press release Brussels, 21 Mar 2025 Coordinated by the European Commission, the Consumer Protection Cooperation Network (CPC) has launched an enforcement action against Star Stable Entertainment AB to ensure a safer, more transparent experience for players of the Star Stable Online game.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Oral question – Energy-intensive industries – O-000010/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for oral answer  O-000010/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 142
    Giorgio Gori, Wouter Beke, Jana Nagyová, Mariateresa Vivaldini, Brigitte van den Berg, Benedetta Scuderi
    on behalf of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy

    Energy-intensive industries (EIIs) are the backbone of the European economy and play a key role in job creation, especially in areas and regions where they are concentrated. They are crucial for reinforcing the EU’s strategic autonomy and competitiveness and for advancing the decarbonisation of our economy, as outlined by the Clean Industrial Deal. EIIs are currently faced with significant challenges: high and volatile energy prices, the complex transition towards clean and efficient production processes, unnecessary administrative burdens, the lack of adequate public and private investment, the EU’s dependencies and its limited access to primary and secondary raw materials, together with the lack of a functioning circular economy, unfair competition from non-EU countries and the impact of the transition on regions and workers across the EU.

    • 1.What further action is the Commission considering to implement the electricity market design, especially to promote power purchase agreements and two-way contracts for difference, and to implement urgent measures to address existing barriers? Will the Commission bring forward the analysis of the short-term markets to 2025 to assess additional ways to decouple fossil fuel prices from electricity prices, including with the aim of boosting long-term contracts in line with the electricity market design and the affordable energy action plan, and to transfer the affordable cost of renewable energy sources to energy consumers, in particular EIIs? How will the Commission enhance the transparency of energy and CO2 markets?
    • 2.How does the Commission plan to increase public and private investment in the decarbonisation of EIIs in the short term? Will the Commission consider increasing funding in the upcoming multiannual financial framework and will it develop specific measures directed at EIIs, including SMEs?
    • 3.How will the industrial decarbonisation accelerator act simplify and favour the decarbonisation of EIIs, including speeding up the permitting process?
    • 4.What concrete steps will the Commission take to make recycling critical raw material waste within the EU more attractive than exporting it, considering its economic and environmental importance? This would reduce EU dependence on external suppliers and increase resource efficiency and the availability of secondary raw materials, such as steel and metal scrap, in quantity and quality, which are essential to decarbonise our industry.
    • 5.What concrete steps will the Commission take to monitor, in a timely manner, the effectiveness of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, taking into account the impact of the parallel phaseout of the emission trading system free allowances, and to implement solutions for EU exporters and avoid any form of circumvention practices to ensure a level playing field, in particular for EIIs?
    • 6.What kind of permanent solution is the Commission considering to urgently address structural subsidised overcapacities, which put our industries at a competitive disadvantage?
    • 7.Will the Commission issue recommendations to tie public funding supporting the anticipation and management of change and the industrial transition to the commitment to safeguard employment and working conditions in the EU and prevent offshoring?

    Submitted: 19.3.2025

    Lapses: 20.6.2025

    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Gender inclusivity in Italy’s National Guarantor Authority for the rights of persons with disabilities – E-000239/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Under the United Nations Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities (UNCRPD)[1], Parties, including the EU and all its Member States, shall guarantee persons with disabilities can effectively and fully participate in the conduct of public affairs without discrimination[2], and address the specific challenges and needs of women with disabilities, as subjects to multiple discrimination[3].

    The Commission recalls the importance to ensure gender equality and rights for all women in the EU. This includes achieving gender balance in leadership positions, in line with the Commission’s Gender Equality Strategy[4], and through the adopted Gender Balance on Corporate Boards Directive[5].

    The Commission has been leading by example by ensuring gender-balance in its middle-management[6]. Moreover, the Commission adopted a new Human Resources Strategy to boost employment of staff with disabilities to foster diversity and inclusiveness[7].

    Furthermore, the strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities 2021-2030[8] promotes an intersectional perspective, addressing specific barriers faced by persons with disabilities. The Commission is working on a progress report to assess the implementation of the strategy.

    The National Guarantor Authority for the rights of persons with disabilities is not subject to specific EU law imposing a particular composition of its board.

    However, the Commission encourages Member States to ensure gender equality and the inclusion of persons with disabilities in decision-making.

    • [1] The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) is the first international, legally binding instrument setting minimum standards for rights of people with disabilities. For the EU, the convention entered into force on 22 January 2011. All EU Member States have signed and ratified the convention.
    • [2] United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Art.29 — Participation in political and public life: https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/convention-rights-persons-disabilities
    • [3] United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Art.8 — Women and girls with disabilities: https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/convention-rights-persons-disabilities
    • [4] A Union of Equality: Gender Equality Strategy 2020-2025, p. 13: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52020DC0152
    • [5] Directive (EU) 2022/2381 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 November 2022 on improving the gender balance among directors of listed companies and related measures: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2022/2381/oj/eng
    • [6] The European Commission has 48% of women in senior management positions; 49% in middle management positions; and 51% in middle management in Executive Agencies.
    • [7] Communication to the Commission — A new Human Resources Strategy for the Commission: https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_22_1783
    • [8] EU’s Strategy for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 2021-2030 covers all areas of the UNCRPD: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/3e1e2228-7c97-11eb-9ac9-01aa75ed71a1/language-en
    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Data leak affecting owners of Volkswagen Group electric vehicles – E-000182/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    1. Based on the limited information available to the Commission, it is not possible to assess whether such data-collecting activity may infringe the EU competition rules. This would require an in-depth investigation of all the facts of the case which may require, for example, the definition of the relevant market(s), Volkswagen Group’s position on the market(s), and the conditions under which the data is collected.

    2. When personal data are processed, controllers must comply with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)[1]. This includes the obligation to comply with principles related to the processing of personal data, including data minimisation, storage limitation and integrity and confidentiality[2]. Controllers are required to implement technical and organisational measures to ensure a level of data protection and security appropriate to the risk of processing[3]. The GDPR lays down obligations for controllers in the event of a personal data breach, including the obligation to inform the competent national supervisory authority and, where the data breach is likely to result in a high risk, the data subject[4].

    In 2020, the European Data Protection Board issued guidelines concerning the application of the GDPR to connected vehicles[5].

    3. Without prejudice to the competences of the Commission as guardian of the Treaties, the enforcement of the GDPR in individual cases lies primarily with the competent national supervisory authorities and courts, who would be well placed to answer these specific questions.

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation), OJ L 119, 4.5.2016, p. 1-88.
    • [2] Article 5(1) GDPR.
    • [3] Articles 25 and 32 GDPR.
    • [4] Articles 33 and 34 GDPR.
    • [5] Guidelines 01/2020 on processing personal data in the context of connected vehicles and mobility related applications, https://edpb.europa.eu/our-work-tools/our-documents/guidelines/guidelines-012020-processing-personal-data-context_en
    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Measures to protect creators and the cultural and creative industry from the challenges of generative AI – E-000498/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Under EU law, the use of copyright-protected content requires the rightsholder’s permission unless an exception to copyright applies.

    Article 4 of Directive (EU) 2019/790[1] introduced an exception for text and data mining, which provides a relevant framework for the use of protected content for Artificial Intelligence (AI) training. Article 4(3) allows rightsholders to reserve their rights, thereby excluding the application of the exception.

    The opt-out can be used by rightsholders to negotiate licensing agreements with AI developers for the use of their content. Article 53(1) of the AI Act[2], which applies to general purpose AI models placed on the EU market regardless of where their training occurs, will support the enforcement of these rules.

    The Commission is committed to further supporting the development of a licensing market for the use of protected works for AI purposes.

    Regarding AI-generated content, Article 50(2) of the AI Act requires AI system outputs to be marked in machine-readable format and detectable as artificially generated.

    The Commission is conducting research on existing watermarking methods by type of content. This will ensure traceability of AI-generated content, allowing users to be aware of the type of content they are exposed to and helping creators protect their works.

    • [1] Directive (EU) 2019/790 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 on copyright and related rights in the Digital Single Market and amending Directives 96/9/EC and 2001/29/EC, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2019/790/oj
    • [2] Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence and amending Regulations (EC) No 300/2008, (EU) No 167/2013, (EU) No 168/2013, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2018/1139 and (EU) 2019/2144 and Directives 2014/90/EU, (EU) 2016/797 and (EU) 2020/1828 (Artificial Intelligence Act), https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj/eng
    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Slave-like working conditions at Teleperformance – E-000404/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    1. and 3. The Commission is not aware of allegations made against the company Teleperformance. Complaints may also be made to the EU institutions. If an employer does not comply with the national legislation transposing EU directives or regulations, it is for the competent national authorities to apply and enforce citizens’ rights under EU law. In such cases, it is primarily for Member States, including their judicial authorities, to ensure that employees’ rights are effectively respected and protected. In its role as guardian of the Treaties, the Commission will monitor the situation and may decide to take appropriate action.

    2. Directive 2019/1152[1] sets out minimum requirements to improve working conditions by promoting more transparent and predictable work for workers in all sectors of activity. Directive 2003/88[2] lays down minimum requirements for the protection of the health and safety of workers by regulating working time and rest time in all sectors of activity. These directives are not anti-labour but are legislative instruments which give specific form to fundamental rights enshrined in the Charter of Fundaments Rights, such as Article 31 on the right to working conditions which respect health, safety and dignity, to limitation of maximum working hours, to daily and weekly rest periods and to paid annual leave. The directives do not prevent Member States from applying national provisions or permitting the application of collective agreements more favorable to the protection of safety and health of workers[3]. Moreover, both directives allow for several derogations through collective agreements, thus respecting the autonomy of the social partners[4]. Neither of the two directives have any impact on the right to strike.

    • [1] Directive 2019/1152/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 on transparent and predictable working conditions, OJ L 186, 11.7.2019, p. 105-121 — https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2019/1152/oj/eng
    • [2] Directive 2003/88/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 November 2003 concerning certain aspects of the organisation of working time, OJ L 299, 18.11.2003, p. 9 — https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2003/88/oj/eng
    • [3] Article 15 of Directive 2003/88 and Article 20 (2) of Directive 2019/1152.
    • [4] Among others in Articles 14 and Article 10 in Directive 2019/1152 and in Articles 17 and 18 of Directive 2003/88.
    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Croatian businesses to get financing support with €100 million EIB loan to PBZ

    Source: European Investment Bank

    EIB

    • EIB lends €100 million to Croatian bank PBZ to boost financing for range of businesses
    • Credit aimed at bolstering small enterprises and climate action in Croatia
    • Focus on company projects that promote clean energy

    The European Investment Bank (EIB) is lending the Croatian bank Privredna Banka Zagreb (PBZ), part of the Intesa Sanpaolo Group, €100 million to expand financing for a range of businesses in the country. The EIB lending to PBZ will enable it to increase loans to Croatian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and Mid-Caps.

    The goal of the operation is to strengthen business competitiveness and green investments in Croatia. At least 70% of the loan will be allocated to SMEs and a minimum 20% will be dedicated to projects that advance climate action and environmental sustainability, with a focus on energy efficiency and renewable-energy production.

    The EIB loan will be disbursed in stages over the coming three years, beginning with a first tranche of €50 million signed today. The entire operation will be implemented in Croatia, fully contributing to the European Union’s aim to foster regional cohesion.

    “This new financing operation will further strengthen our cooperation with PBZ and Intesa Sanpaolo Group and help Croatian businesses access funding they need to grow,” said EIB Vice-President Teresa Czerwińska. “By dedicating a significant portion of the loan to climate-friendly investments and women entrepreneurs, we are supporting companies’ sustainability efforts and strengthening economic resilience in Croatia.”

    An allocation of 10% of the loan to support women-owned and women-run businesses is included on a best-effort basis, reflecting the EIB’s commitment to fostering gender equality in company finance.

    “We are very pleased to continue to further strengthen our long-standing successful cooperation with the EIB with the aim of bolstering competitiveness and resilience of the Croatian economy. Specifically, through this cooperation we will actively support our clients and sustainable projects, particularly those with a green component that are focused on energy efficiency and renewable energy production, placing strong emphasis on ESG aspects, which is also our strategic commitment,” said Dinko Lucić, President of the Management Board of PBZ.

    The new loan resumes EIB lending activity to PBZ totalling around €200 million over the past 10 years. In November 2024, PBZ also signed a €100 million guarantee agreement with the EIB to support the financing and investment needs of Croatian Mid-Caps.

    Background information  

    EIB 

    The European Investment Bank (ElB) is the long-term lending institution of the European Union, owned by its Member States. Built around eight core priorities, we finance investments that contribute to EU policy objectives by bolstering climate action and the environment, digitalisation and technological innovation, security and defence, cohesion, agriculture and bioeconomy, social infrastructure, high-impact investments outside the European Union, and the capital markets union.  

    The EIB Group, which also includes the European Investment Fund (EIF), signed nearly €89 billion in new financing for over 900 high-impact projects in 2024, boosting Europe’s competitiveness and security.  

    All projects financed by the EIB Group are in line with the Paris Climate Agreement, as pledged in our Climate Bank Roadmap. Almost 60% of the EIB Group’s annual financing supports projects directly contributing to climate change mitigation, adaptation, and a healthier environment. Fostering market integration and mobilising investment, the Group supported a record of over €100 billion in new investment for Europe’s energy security in 2024 and mobilised €110 billion in growth capital for startups, scale-ups and European pioneers. Approximately half of the EIB’s financing within the European Union is directed towards cohesion regions, where per capita income is lower than the EU average.

    High-quality, up-to-date photos of our headquarters for media use are available here.

    Privredna Banka Zagreb (PBZ) is part of the Intesa Sanpaolo Group, one of the largest banking groups in Europe. PBZ is the second-largest bank and financial group in Croatia by assets, with a market share of around 20 per cent in various operating segments, continuously developing innovative products and services for retail, corporate and SME clients.  PBZ is also a centre of excellence for many areas of banking within the International Banks Division of Intesa Sanpaolo. It, therefore, became a regional banking hub following the acquisition of the majority stakes of Intesa Sanpaolo banks in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Slovenia.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Latest news – 12 March 2025 – meeting – Delegation for relations with the Pan-African Parliament

    Source: European Parliament

    On Wednesday, 12 March 2025 (17.00-18.00), the DPAP delegation held a meeting in Strasbourg (room: WEISS S4.5).
    The main point of the agenda was an Exchange of views on the main outcome of the 38th African Union Summit held on 15-16 February 2025 in Addis Ababa and the prospects for future high-level African Union-European Union consultations.

    Invited Speakers:

    Ambassador Javier NIÑO PÉREZ, Delegation of the European Union to the African Union (via remote connection)

    Asad BEG, Acting Head of Pan-African Affairs (Africa 1) Division, EEAS (via remote connection).

    The meeting was webstreamed and it can be consulted.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Ensuring the effective management of the Spanish Insurance Compensation Consortium in relation to the DANA floods – E-003024/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission has a stated policy interest in supporting efforts that contribute to narrowing the climate protection gap, or the share of non-insured economic losses caused by climate-related disasters.

    The Commission is also following initiatives taken at Member States level and is engaging in discussions with stakeholders to see how the EU can contribute to building climate resilience.

    However, the Commission has no jurisdiction to deal with matters like the one that is the subject of the question of the Honourable Member, which is a matter solely for the national authorities concerned.

    The Insurance Compensation Consortium (Consorcio de Compensación de Seguros), is organised as a Spanish public company attached to the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Enterprise.

    The Consorcio is endowed with legal personality and has full capacity to act according to its legal statute. The Consorcio is run by a Board of Directors, which is chaired by the Director General of Insurance and Pension Funds of the Spanish Treasury and is composed of 14 members, including, representatives of private insurance companies and senior officials of the administration.

    Considering all the above, the Commission has no power to intervene in the direct management of claims or to urge the Spanish Government to take a specific course of action in this matter.

    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Impact of the proposed limit on total chromium in ABP fertilisers – risks to the circular economy and the EU agricultural sector – E-003073/2024(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    1. The Commission has not yet taken a decision on the safety criteria needed for EU fertilising products containing materials derived from animal by products (ABPs) because the scientific assessment to determine the necessary safety criteria is not yet finalised, including for possible limits on chromium content. The assessment covers multiple types of materials, and many consultations have been carried out to collect the latest scientific evidence available.

    2. The way fertilising products are regulated allows manufacturers to choose between national rules or EU rules for marketing their products. The inclusion of new materials derived from ABPs in the Fertilising Products Regulation[1] (FPR) will not change national rules but will create new opportunities for the industry to trade their products more easily across the EU and increase the offer for farmers.

    3. The Commission is fully committed to implement the circular economy in the field of fertilising products. However, in accordance with its empowerment, the Commission may only include new materials in the FPR for which there is scientific evidence that they do not present a risk to human, animal or plant health, to safety or to the environment. Therefore, the Commission will take into account the circular economy principles but also the risks associated with the use of these materials in its decision making.

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 laying down rules on the making available on the market of EU fertilising products and amending Regulations (EC) No 1069/2009 and (EC) No 1107/2009 and repealing Regulation (EC) No 2003/2003, OJ L 170, 25.6.2019, p. 1-114, http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2019/1009/oj
    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Alleged degrading treatment and gender-based abuses against activists at the hands of Italian police in Brescia, Italy – E-001068/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001068/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Ilaria Salis (The Left), Mimmo Lucano (The Left), Benedetta Scuderi (Verts/ALE), Cristina Guarda (Verts/ALE), Brando Benifei (S&D)

    On 13 January 2025, following a peaceful protest, 22 climate activists and human rights defenders were arrested and detained for around seven hours at Brescia police station.

    According to some reports[1], while in custody, they were subjected to serious fundamental rights violations, including: denial of access to a lawyer and of contact with family members; degrading treatment in the case of certain female activists, who were forced to undress and perform squats while officers looked on – treatment that was not inflicted on male detainees; the arbitrary issue of expulsion orders on nebulous, discretionary grounds.

    In light of the above:

    • 1.Is the Commission aware of this sequence of events and has it raised the issue with the Italian authorities?
    • 2.If the allegations are proven true, would it consider these acts a violation of EU law, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU, Directive 2012/29/EU on the rights of victims of crime, and CJEU case-law on the protection of fundamental rights?
    • 3.Does it intend to take measures to pursue the matter further, enforce EU law and address broader concerns relating to the criminalisation of activists in Italy, including in relation to Bill 1236 (formerly 1660)[2]?

    Submitted: 12.3.2025

    • [1] https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jan/15/italian-police-accused-of-making-female-activists-remove-underwear-and-do-squats.
    • [2] https://www.coe.int/en/web/portal/-/commissioner-for-human-rights-asks-the-italian-senate-to-amend-the-security-bill-to-safeguard-human-rights.
    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – ‘ReArm Europe’ package and the use of cohesion programmes and funding for defence – E-001065/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001065/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Lynn Boylan (The Left), Kathleen Funchion (The Left)

    In the recent announcement of the ‘ReArm Europe’ package, Commission President von der Leyen stated that there would be ‘possibilities and incentives’ for Member States to be allowed to use cohesion policy programmes to increase defence spending.

    Prior to this announcement, did the Commission:

    • 1.Conduct an impact assessment on the effects of this policy on social cohesion across the EU?
    • 2.Consult directly with communities and groups who currently benefit from cohesion funding, and who may now face cuts to such funding?
    • 3.Consult with arms companies who would increase their already exorbitant profits if this decision takes effect?

    Submitted: 12.3.2025

    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Police staff shortages in North Evros – E-001066/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001066/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Galato Alexandraki (ECR)

    The North Evros police authorities are facing serious staff shortages, despite the fact that the region is critical for the security of the European Union’s external borders. This understaffing results in a strain on the police officers in service, with there often not being enough staff members available to cover the required shifts. Existing staff have had to take on increased responsibilities, such as border guarding, tackling irregular migration and criminal activities and meeting the needs of the local population.

    The lack of modern equipment and vehicles makes the work of police officers even more difficult, as patrols take place in vast and inaccessible areas with inadequate means. Local authorities are calling for services to be immediately reinforced with additional staff, as well as for logistical infrastructure to be improved to ensure adequate border guarding and the security of the region.

    In light of the above, can the Commission say:

    • 1.Is there a way to provide additional support to police services in border regions, which are the de facto borders of Europe?
    • 2.How does it ensure that the Greek authorities are making good use of European funds to meet the increasing requirements involved in guarding the EU’s external borders in the Evros region?

    Submitted: 12.3.2025

    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Screen addiction of minors and the disruption to their mental and emotional development – E-001006/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001006/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Nikolaos Anadiotis (NI)

    Experts have expressed serious concerns about the impact on the cognitive abilities, emotional development, mental health and general behaviour of minors caused by the excessive and ever-increasing exposure to screens and digital platforms[1] – many of which take insufficient measures to limit or block minors’ access to illegal goods and illegal and harmful content.

    The Commission has taken action under the Digital Services Act (DSA). However, it is not clear whether and to what extent digital service providers are complying with the rules on the protection of child users[2] (which, it should be noted, have been mandatory for all since 17 February 2024). Under the Digital Education Action Plan, the Council Recommendation on improving the provision of digital skills through education and training, the Media Services Directive (AVMSD), Erasmus+ and SELFIE, digital skills should be enhanced and digital literacy promoted.

    In view of the above, can the Commission answer the following:

    • 1.Has it initiated new investigations and how exactly is it monitoring the implementation of the DSA and the compliance of providers/platforms?
    • 2.As regards regulating content promoted through algorithms, does it plan to introduce additional measures to protect vulnerable groups/minors?
    • 3.In addition to the above actions and initiatives, have guidelines been adopted with the aim of ensuring that children are ‘digitally literate’ in a safe, fair and transparent environment?

    Submitted: 7.3.2025

    • [1] https://www.ertnews.gr/video/ethismos-sto-diadiktyo-kai-paidia/
    • [2] https://lawyermagazine.gr/digital-services-act-%CE%BF-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82-%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF-%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1-%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%82-%CF%88%CE%B7%CF%86%CE%B9/
    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Beneficiaries and amounts invested under the MediaInvest instrument? – E-000858/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-000858/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Emma Rafowicz (S&D)

    Officially launched on 20 May 2022 at the European Film Forum during the Cannes Film Festival, the MediaInvest financial instrument is intended to increase investment in European audiovisual production and distribution companies by helping them ‘preserve their autonomy and increase their capacities’. It aims to mobilise up to EUR 400 million in private investment over a seven-year period.

    MediaInvest’s first equity investment of up to EUR 25 million was announced in September 2023. It went to French investment fund Logical Content Ventures, which was able to clarify its approach at the Berlinale.

    Since 2023, the Commission has not provided precise information on the investments performed and the respective beneficiaries, nor has it set out what the future of the instrument will be, making it impossible to judge whether or not the instrument is working properly.

    • 1.With this in mind, is the Commission going to make the full list of beneficiaries and amounts invested since the instrument was launched public?
    • 2.Does the Commission intend to renew the instrument after it comes to an end in 2027?
    • 3.If so, does the Commission intend to introduce a capital condition to prevent non-EU companies from benefiting from the instrument?

    Submitted: 26.2.2025

    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: REPORT on the request for waiver of the immunity of Mariusz Kamiński – A10-0032/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    PROPOSAL FOR A EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT DECISION

    on the request for waiver of the immunity of Mariusz Kamiński

    (2024/2046(IMM))

    The European Parliament,

     having regard to the request for waiver of the immunity of Mariusz Kamiński, dated 29 July 2024, by the Prosecutor General of the Republic of Poland, transmitting a request submitted by the Regional Prosecutor’s Office in Warsaw, in connection with criminal proceedings brought against Mariusz Kamiński and announced in plenary on 16 September 2024,

     having heard Mariusz Kamiński on 30 January 2025 in accordance with Rule 9(6) of its Rules of Procedure and having regard to the document submitted by him,

     having regard to Articles 8 and 9 of Protocol No 7 on the Privileges and Immunities of the European Union, and Article 6(2) of the Act of 20 September 1976 concerning the election of the members of the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage,

     having regard to the judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Union of 21 October 2008, 19 March 2010, 6 September 2011, 17 January 2013, 19 December 2019 and 5 July 2023[1],

     having regard to Article 105(2) and (5) of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland,

     having regard to Rule 5(2), Rule 6(1) and Rule 9 of its Rules of Procedure,

     having regard to the report of the Committee on Legal Affairs (A10-0032/2025),

    A. whereas by letter dated 29 July 2024 the Prosecutor General of Poland transmitted a request for waiver of the immunity of Mariusz Kamiński, made by the Regional Prosecutor’s Office in Warsaw, in relation to alleged offences under Article 244 of the Polish Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 12 of that Code;

    B. whereas the request indicates that the actions Mariusz Kamiński is alleged to have engaged in on 21 and 28 December 2023 in Warsaw, with premeditated intent and at short intervals, violated the five-year ban on holding a public position which had been imposed in a final and binding judgment handed down on 20 December 2023 by the Regional Court in Warsaw, insofar as Mariusz Kamiński performed the duties of a Member of the Sejm (the lower house of the Polish Parliament) of the Republic of Poland by participating in the session of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland held on 21 December 2023, which included taking part in votes, and taking part in a meeting held by the Sejm’s Administration and Internal Affairs Committee on 28 December 2023; whereas the alleged actions constitute an offence under Article 244 of the Polish Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 12 of that Code;

    C. whereas the above charges were brought against Mariusz Kamiński on 18 April 2024; whereas Mariusz Kamiński was elected to the European Parliament in the European elections in June 2024;

    D. whereas Mariusz Kamiński was not a Member of the European Parliament at the time of the alleged offence;

    E. whereas the alleged offence and the subsequent request for waiver of his immunity are not related to an opinion expressed or a vote cast by Mariusz Kamiński in the performance of his duties within the meaning of Article 8 of Protocol No 7 on the Privileges and Immunities of the European Union;

    F. whereas Article 9, first paragraph, point (a), of Protocol No 7 on the Privileges and Immunities of the European Union provides that Members of the European Parliament enjoy, in the territory of their own State, the immunities accorded to members of their parliament;

    G. whereas in accordance with Article 105(2) and (5) of the Polish Constitution, from the day of the announcement of the results of the elections until the day of the expiry of his or her mandate, a Deputy shall not be subjected to criminal accountability without the consent of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and he or she shall be neither detained nor arrested without the consent of the Sejm, except for cases when he or she has been apprehended in the commission of an offence and in which his or her detention is necessary for securing the proper course of proceedings;

    H. whereas the purpose of parliamentary immunity is to protect Parliament and its Members from legal proceedings in relation to activities carried out in the performance of parliamentary duties and which cannot be separated from those duties;

    I. whereas, in accordance with Rule 5(2) of its Rules of Procedure, parliamentary immunity is not a personal privilege of the Member but a guarantee of the independence of Parliament as a whole, and of its Members;

    J. whereas, in this case, Parliament found no evidence of fumus persecutionis, which is to say factual elements indicating that the intention underlying the legal proceedings in question is to undermine the Member’s political activity in his capacity as a Member of the European Parliament;

    K. whereas Parliament cannot assume the role of a court, and whereas, in a waiver of immunity procedure, a Member cannot be regarded as a defendant[2];

    1. Decides to waive the immunity of Mariusz Kamiński;

    2. Instructs its President to forward this decision and the report of its committee responsible immediately to the competent authorities of the Republic of Poland and to Mariusz Kamiński.

    ANNEX: ENTITIES OR PERSONS FROM WHOM THE RAPPORTEUR HAS RECEIVED INPUT

     

     

    The rapporteur declares under his exclusive responsibility that he did not receive input from any entity or person to be mentioned in this Annex pursuant to Article 8 of Annex I to the Rules of Procedure.

    INFORMATION ON ADOPTION IN COMMITTEE RESPONSIBLE

    Date adopted

    18.3.2025

     

     

     

    Result of final vote

    +:

    –:

    0:

    16

    6

    0

    Members present for the final vote

    Maravillas Abadía Jover, Tobiasz Bocheński, Ton Diepeveen, Mario Furore, Mary Khan, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Sergey Lagodinsky, Mario Mantovani, Pascale Piera, René Repasi, Krzysztof Śmiszek, Dominik Tarczyński, Adrián Vázquez Lázara, Axel Voss, Marion Walsmann, Michał Wawrykiewicz, Dainius Žalimas

    Substitutes present for the final vote

    David Cormand, Billy Kelleher, Arash Saeidi, Ernő Schaller-Baross, Kosma Złotowski

    Members under Rule 216(7) present for the final vote

    Nacho Sánchez Amor, Angelika Winzig

     

     

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Bovine tuberculosis: is a vaccine in sight? – E-000857/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-000857/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Eric Sargiacomo (S&D)

    Bovine tuberculosis continues to affect livestock across Europe, particularly in France.

    British authorities have been providing regular updates on the possibility of a vaccine. The vaccine has reportedly entered the large-scale testing phase and it will likely receive marketing authorisation in the near future.

    • 1.Given the potential authorisation of a vaccine in the UK, under what conditions could this vaccine be rolled out in the European Union?
    • 2.Is the Commission communicating with the British authorities in order to prepare for this possibility?
    • 3.To what extent has the European Food Safety Authority been consulted on the issue of bovine tuberculosis?

    Submitted: 26.2.2025

    Last updated: 21 March 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Euro area monthly balance of payments: January 2025

    Source: European Central Bank

    21 March 2025

    • Current account recorded €35 billion surplus in January 2025, down from €38 billion in previous month
    • Current account surplus amounted to €408 billion (2.7% of euro area GDP) in the 12 months to January 2025, up from €280 billion (1.9%) one year earlier
    • In financial account, euro area residents’ net acquisitions of non-euro area portfolio investment securities totalled €677 billion and non-residents’ net acquisitions of euro area portfolio investment securities totalled €784 billion in the 12 months to January 2025

    Chart 1

    Euro area current account balance

    (EUR billions unless otherwise indicated; working day and seasonally adjusted data)

    Source: ECB.

    The current account of the euro area recorded a surplus of €35 billion in January 2025, a decrease of €3 billion from the previous month (Chart 1 and Table 1). Surpluses were recorded for goods (€35 billion), services (€12 billion) and primary income (€ 2 billion). These were partly offset by a deficit for secondary income (€14 billion).

    Table 1

    Current account of the euro area

    Source: ECB.

    Note: Discrepancies between totals and their components may be due to rounding.

    Data for the current account of the euro area

    In the 12 months to January 2025, the current account surplus widened to €408 billion (2.7% of euro area GDP), up from €280 billion (1.9% of euro area GDP) one year earlier. This increase was mainly driven by larger surpluses for goods (up from €296 billion to €380 billion) and for services (up from €122 billion to €163 billion). The primary income surplus (€33 billion) and the secondary income deficit (€168 billion) remained broadly unchanged.

    Chart 2

    Selected items of the euro area financial account

    (EUR billions; 12-month cumulated data)

    Source: ECB.

    Notes: For assets, a positive (negative) number indicates net purchases (sales) of non-euro area instruments by euro area investors. For liabilities, a positive (negative) number indicates net sales (purchases) of euro area instruments by non-euro area investors.

    In direct investment, euro area residents made net investments of €90 billion in non-euro area assets in the 12 months to January 2025, following net disinvestments of €333 billion one year earlier (Chart 2 and Table 2). Non-residents disinvested €107 billion in net terms from euro area assets in the 12 months to January 2025, following net disinvestments of €397 billion one year earlier.

    In portfolio investment, euro area residents’ net purchases of non-euro area equity increased to €134 billion and debt securities to €544 billion in the 12 months to January 2025, up from €74 billion and €406 billion, respectively, one year earlier. Non-residents’ net purchases of euro area equity increased to €334 billion and debt securities to €450 billion in the 12 months to January 2025, up from €201 billion and €419 billion, respectively, one year earlier.

    Table 2

    Financial account of the euro area

    Source: ECB.

    Notes: Decreases in assets and liabilities are shown with a minus sign. Net financial derivatives are reported under assets. “MFIs” stands for monetary financial institutions. Discrepancies between totals and their components may be due to rounding.

    Data for the financial account of the euro area

    In other investment, euro area residents recorded net acquisitions of non-euro area assets amounting to €465 billion in the 12 months to January 2025 (up from €131 billion one year earlier), while they recorded net incurrences of liabilities of €128 billion (following net disposals of €272 billion one year earlier).

    Chart 3

    Monetary presentation of the balance of payments

    (EUR billions; 12-month cumulated data)

    Source: ECB.

    Notes: “MFI net external assets (enhanced)” incorporates an adjustment to the MFI net external assets (as reported in the consolidated MFI balance sheet items statistics) based on information on MFI long-term liabilities held by non-residents, available in b.o.p. statistics. B.o.p. transactions refer only to transactions of non-MFI residents of the euro area. Financial transactions are shown as liabilities net of assets. “Other” includes financial derivatives and statistical discrepancies.

    The monetary presentation of the balance of payments (Chart 3) shows that the net external assets (enhanced) of euro area MFIs increased by €425 billion in the 12 months to January 2025. This increase was driven by the current and capital accounts surplus and, to a lesser extent, by euro area non-MFIs’ net inflows in portfolio investment equity and debt. These developments were partly offset by euro area non-MFIs’ net outflows in direct investment and other investment.

    In January 2025 the Eurosystem’s stock of reserve assets increased to €1,457.5 billion up from €1,394.0 billion in the previous month (Table 3). This increase was mainly driven by positive price changes (€65.6 billion) which were partly offset by net sales of assets (€1.5 billion) and negative exchange rate changes (€0.6 billion).

    Table 3

    Reserve assets of the euro area

    Source: ECB.

    Notes: “Other reserve assets” comprises currency and deposits, securities, financial derivatives (net) and other claims. Discrepancies between totals and their components may be due to rounding.

    Data for the reserve assets of the euro area

    Data revisions

    This press release does not incorporate revisions to previous periods.

    MIL OSI Europe News