Category: Europe

  • MIL-OSI USA: Gov. Kemp: Special Tax Refund Checks Begin Issuing This Week

    Source: US State of Georgia

    ATLANTA – Governor Brian P. Kemp and the Georgia Department of Revenue (DOR) announced today that the state will begin issuing one-time, special tax refunds this week. The third round of such refunds under Governor Kemp’s leadership, these measures were made possible by the passage of House Bill 112 during the 2025 legislative session and are a direct result of conservative budget practices and a strong state economy. Most eligible taxpayers who filed their 2023 and 2024 returns in a timely manner and before the filing deadlines can expect to receive their refund within the coming weeks.

    “Because we’ve managed our state’s resources wisely, we’re again able to return money to hardworking Georgians who know how best to use it,” said Governor Brian Kemp. “Along with our acceleration of the largest income tax rate cut in state history, this latest refund is just one more way we’re working to support the people of our state, their families, and their businesses, because that’s not the government’s money, it’s theirs!”

    This marks the third time Georgia has returned a portion of its revenue surplus to taxpayers, with previous refunds issued in 2022 and 2023. To be eligible, taxpayers must have filed both 2023 and 2024 individual income tax returns, have paid into the system, and do not owe the state Department of Revenue. An individual filer’s refund amount will depend on their tax liability from the 2023 tax year and is capped at:

    • $250 for single filers and married individuals filing separately
    • $375 for head of household filers
    • $500 for married individuals filing jointly

    In addition to HB 112, the General Assembly also passed House Bill 111, reducing Georgia’s income tax rate from 5.39% to 5.19%. This was the second acceleration of the income tax cut implementation schedule signed by Governor Kemp in 2022. 

    “Our Department is ready to get this third round of refunds out the door efficiently and securely,” said State Revenue Commissioner Frank O’Connell. “We appreciate the continued partnership with the Governor and the General Assembly in making this happen.”

    Taxpayers can check their eligibility using the Surplus Tax Refund Eligibility Tool, available through the Georgia Tax Center, by inputting their tax year, Social Security Number or Tax Identification Number, and Federal Adjusted Gross Income.

    For more details, including Frequently Asked Questions and refund tracking, visit:
    https://dor.georgia.gov/georgia-surplus-tax-refund.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Video: Election of non-permanent members of the Security Council | United Nations

    Source: United Nations (Video News)

    The UN elected Bahrain, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Latvia, and Liberia to serve two-year terms as non-permanent members of the Security Council, starting in January 2026.
    https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/06/1163971

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0nSli5tIwDY

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: Latvia: elected as Security Council non-permanent member 2026-2027 | United Nations

    Source: United Nations (Video News)

    Comments to the media by Baiba Braže, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Latvia, following the elections of the incoming five UNSC member states for 2026-2027.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOusoaS532Q

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI Video: Axiom Mission 4 Launches to the International Space Station

    Source: United States of America – Federal Government Departments (video statements)

    Axiom Mission 4, set to lift off at 8:22 a.m. EDT (1222 UTC) on Tuesday, June 10, is Axiom’s fourth private astronaut mission to the International Space Station. Ax-4 is launching from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center aboard SpaceX’s Dragon spacecraft.

    During their two-week stay aboard the orbiting laboratory, the crew of Ax-4 will engage in science, outreach, and commercial activities.

    Peggy Whitson, former NASA astronaut and director of human spaceflight at Axiom Space, will command the mission, while ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla will serve as pilot. The two mission specialists are ESA (European Space Agency) project astronaut Sławosz Uznański-Wiśniewski of Poland and Tibor Kapu of Hungary. This mission will send the first ISRO astronaut to the station as part of a joint effort between NASA and the Indian space agency. Ax-4 will also carry the first astronauts from Poland and Hungary to stay aboard the space station.

    Launch coverage is led by Axiom Space, with support from NASA and SpaceX; NASA’s primary mission responsibilities begin during Dragon’s approach to the International Space Station, the start of Ax-4 integrated operations. Learn more about NASA’s role in Ax-4 and how we’re working with our industry partners to open low Earth orbit to more people, more science, and more opportunities: https://go.nasa.gov/4mRkpGj

    Song: ‘Apache’ by Kevin Graham
    Content ID: WXGBDH0A08QGK9CG

    Song: ‘Majestic Skies’ by Strength To Last
    Content ID: VINOM8MWVMC8LB7X

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_4TT_1e6rkM

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI USA: Durbin To President Trump: The Whole World Is Watching To See If You Will Stand Firm Against Putin

    US Senate News:

    Source: United States Senator for Illinois Dick Durbin

    June 02, 2025

    It’s time for Leader Thune to pass the bipartisan Russia sanctions bill and prepare another Ukraine supplemental

    WASHINGTON  In a speech on the Senate floor, U.S. Senate Democratic Whip Dick Durbin (D-IL), Co-Chair of the Senate Ukraine Caucus, warned President Trump that Russian President Vladimir Putin has no intention to end the war in Ukraine without greater pressure. Durbin began his speech by highlighting the horrific atrocities Putin has committed over the years—starting 11 years ago when he invaded Crimea.

    “Anyone following this war can clearly see that Vladimir Putin isn’t serious about ending this bloody conflict that he started,” said Durbin. “Let’s not forget that 11 years ago, he [Putin] militarily seized Crimea and other parts of eastern Ukraine. More than three years ago Putin tried to take over Ukraine itself and install a puppet regime beholden to him.”  

    Since Putin’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the Ukrainian people have been resilient amid the brutal Russian onslaught, as Durbin outlined in his speech.

    “With advance warning and weapons from the United States, the brave Ukrainians defied the experts. They said the Ukrainians couldn’t last two weeks defending their country against the second largest military in the world. The experts were wrong. Those Ukrainians have protected their Independence from brutality, but at great cost in lives, destruction, and territory. The costs have been staggering—thousands of individuals have lost their lives because of this Russian invasion… Why do I revisit the obvious?  Because it has been obvious for more than a decade that Vladimir Putin isn’t interested in ending the war,” said Durbin. “Obvious to everyone perhaps except our own President.” 

    During his speech, Durbin warned President Trump not to be fooled by Putin.

    Durbin continued, “President Trump promised he would end this war first day in office. Instead, Trump and his Vice President publicly humiliated Ukrainian President Zelenskyy and made embarrassing overtures to Putin. Putin’s response has been to thumb his nose at the U.S. and peace efforts. In fact, already this year civilian Ukrainian deaths from Russian attacks are higher than they were during the same period last year and assaults on civilian targets in the last two weeks alone have been relentless.”

    “I want this war to end, but it should not be a blatant giveaway to Putin or driven by any illusion about Putin’s long-term intentions to control Ukraine and weaken the NATO alliance. Nor can it come at the security expense of our Baltic and Polish allies who are also in Putin’s crosshairs. That is why Leader Thune needs to immediately put Senator Graham’s Russia sanctions bill, which I and 80 other Senators have cosponsored, on the Floor for a vote… It is also time for us to prepare another Ukraine supplemental [as] Ukraine needs the equipment and ammunition.”

    Durbin concluded, “President Trump: the whole world is watching to see if you will stand firm against Putin, especially our other adversaries. Putin is not your friend and not a friend of the United States. You do not want your legacy to be appeasement and surrender to Russia and a weakening of our transatlantic security.” 

    Durbin condemned President Trump after he publicly attacked Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in the Oval Office. Further parroting a Kremlin propaganda point, President Trump also falsely claimed that Ukraine started the war against Russia. In the post, President Trump claimed the U.S. was “duped” into spending billions to help Ukraine defend itself following Russia’s 2022 full-scale military invasion and that President Zelenskyy is a “dictator without elections.”

    Video of Durbin’s remarks on the Senate floor is available here.

    Audio of Durbin’s remarks on the Senate floor is available here.

    Footage of Durbin’s remarks on the Senate floor is available here for TV Stations.

      

    -30-

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: New Seasonal Access Rangers start across Highland

    Source: Scotland – Highland Council

    Last weekend saw the first patrols of The Highland Council’s, new Seasonal Access Ranger team. The new rangers will seek to promote and advise on responsible access to the countryside through the Scottish Outdoor Access Code. The team is funded directly by The Highland Council.

    There are currently 16 Access Rangers on patrol with two more to join in mid-June focussing on the long-distance routes. Five of the rangers are very experienced, returning after previous seasons, and able to help guide new rangers into their role.

    Economy and Infrastructure Committee Chair, Cllr Ken Gowans said: The Council are pleased to be able to provide a seasonal rangers service this year and so far, the team have been welcomed by visitors and locals alike, with a friendly approach to encouraging responsible behaviour.

    “The Council recognise the importance of supporting communities to manage the increase in visitors across the area, particularly along the NC500, Skye, Lochaber, Wester Ross & Loch Ness. A key role for the rangers will be engaging with the public and raising awareness of the Outdoor Access Code and communicating to people that as individuals we all play an important role in ensuring that Highland’s beautiful outdoor spaces are protected for all to enjoy for future generations.”

    Rangers will also ensure awareness of the other legislation, such as parking and environmental health. They will monitor use and report incidents to the relevant Council teams or emergency services. The rangers will also carry out duties to keep tidy, maintain and manage Council owned sites, core paths and work with communities and land managers on other sites to protect habitats and encourage respect for the landscape. Where possible, the rangers will work with local volunteers to engage with visitors.

    This year, responsible camping will be a key priority, and in many locations, this will mean a ‘no fires’ message. There is a significant fire risk throughout the Highlands in the summer months and lighting campfires on peaty ground, woodland, grassland, or moors is dangerous and contrary to the Code. It is irresponsible to light fires close to buildings, historic monuments and within 30m of a public road. Even small fires cause significant damage to our natural environment from scorch marks to tree removal and the use of dead wood (housing insects) for fires. Much of this damage can take years to recover.

    People can contact the Ranger team, by email at accessrangers@highland.gov.uk or by phoning the Senior Ranger on 07909 051223.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Chinese Foreign Minister Meets US Ambassador to China, Expresses Hopes US Diplomat Will Promote Healthy, Stable and Sustainable Bilateral Relations /more/

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    BEIJING, June 3 (Xinhua) — Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Tuesday welcomed David Perdue as the U.S. ambassador to China and expressed hope that he will play an active role in promoting the healthy, stable and sustainable development of China-U.S. relations.

    Wang Yi, who is also a member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, made the remarks during a meeting with Perdue in Beijing, expressing hope that the American diplomat will become a credible communicator, a mediator in resolving differences and an advocate for cooperation between China and the United States.

    According to Wang Yi, China-US relations are currently at an important key stage. Looking back at the nearly half-century history of diplomatic relations, the main lesson is that equality and respect are the prerequisites for interaction between the two sides, and dialogue and cooperation are the only right choice, the Chinese Foreign Minister added.

    The Chinese diplomat stressed that after the bilateral negotiations on trade and economic issues in Geneva, China has been conscientiously and strictly implementing the agreements reached. However, unfortunately, recently the American side, using far-fetched pretexts, has consistently taken a number of destructive measures that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of the PRC. China resolutely opposes such actions, Wang Yi noted.

    The Chinese Foreign Minister called on the American side to move towards China and actually implement the important consensus reached by the heads of the two states during a telephone conversation in January of this year in order to create the necessary conditions for returning bilateral relations to the right path.

    D. Perdue, for his part, noted that US President Donald Trump has deep respect for Chinese President Xi Jinping, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a positive and constructive dialogue between the leaders of the two countries.

    He also assured that, as the US Ambassador to China, he is ready to maintain close communication with the Chinese side in the spirit of mutual respect and considerate dialogue. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: Dutch Prime Minister Announces Government Resignation

    Translation. Region: Russian Federal

    Source: People’s Republic of China in Russian – People’s Republic of China in Russian –

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    THE HAGUE, June 3 (Xinhua) — Dutch Prime Minister Dick Schof on Tuesday announced the resignation of his government and said he would formally submit his resignation to the country’s king.

    The decision came after the far-right Freedom Party /PVV/ announced its withdrawal from the ruling coalition.

    Speaking at a press conference in The Hague, D. Schof said that later that day he would formally submit his resignation to King Willem-Alexander.

    At the same time, D. Schof clarified that he will remain in his post as acting prime minister and will continue to work on solving a number of important problems facing the Netherlands.

    He also criticised the PVV’s withdrawal from the coalition, calling the move “irresponsible and completely unnecessary”.

    The Dutch government under D. Schof took office on 2 July 2024 and lasted less than a year. –0–

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Latest news – Meeting of 4 June 2025 – Delegation for relations with India

    Source: European Parliament

    Next ordinary meeting of the Delegation for relations with India (D-IN) is scheduled to take place on Wednesday 4 June 2025 at 16:30-18:00 in Brussels.

    As main topic on the draft agenda there will be an exchange of views with a delegation from the Indian Parliament.

    The meeting will be held in camera.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Court of Auditors’ reports and number of fraud cases – E-002006/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002006/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Auke Zijlstra (PfE), Ton Diepeveen (PfE)

    On 6 May 2025, the European Court of Auditors (ECA) published Review 02/2025 entitled ‘Performance-orientation, accountability and transparency – lessons to be learned from the weaknesses of the RRF’[1]. In it, the ECA makes a rather scathing assessment of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF) and states that much is going wrong. The following is stated in the review: ‘By the end of 2023, the member states had not reported a single case of suspected fraud in their management declarations. However, the 2023 annual report of the European Public Prosecutor’s Office, indicated 206 active investigations related to RRF funds […].’ (p. 33). On 14 May 2025, in addition, ECA Special Report 09/2025[2] was presented to Parliament’s Committee on Budgetary Control. The ECA reported that the Commission had not conducted a detailed assessment and wanted to provide assurance for 2022 without carrying out audit work itself. According to the Director-General of Commission DG ECFIN, 64 ongoing cases had been reported by the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO).

    • 1.Does the Commission know the correct number of ongoing cases at the EPPO?
    • 2.In the Commission’s view, how is it possible that the figures vary to such an extent and that some Member States evidently do not report fraud?
    • 3.In view of the above, does the Commission agree that the RRF and the way it is being handled are a disaster?

    Submitted: 20.5.2025

    • [1] https://www.eca.europa.eu/ECAPublications/RV-2025-02/RV-2025-02_EN.pdf.
    • [2] https://www.eca.europa.eu/ECAPublications/SR-2025-09/SR-2025-09_EN.pdf.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Latest news – Ordinary meeting of 2 April 2025, Strasbourg, IN CAMERA – Delegation for relations with the countries of Southeast Asia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

    Source: European Parliament

    The meeting was dedicated to the debriefing and exchange of views on the mission to the 13th EU-Thailand IPM in Bangkok and Chiang Mai, Thailand, held from 24-27 February 2025.

    There was also a briefing by the European Commission Humanitarian Office (ECHO) and the European External Action Service (EEAS) on ‘EU response in view of the 28 March earthquake in Myanmar’.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – ‘Boats’ outside the European Parliament – E-001948/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-001948/2025/rev.1
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Silvia Sardone (PfE)

    On 12 May 2025, the AWO, a German organisation, set up an art installation of 100 boats in front of the European Parliament’s main entrance in Brussels to raise awareness of immigration and reception issues. The initiative’s manifesto calls on the EU institutions to create a fair European asylum system, strengthen social cohesion, support integration, implement projects to facilitate labour market access and family reunification opportunities, develop a welcoming culture, and expand legal and safe routes for migrants.

    In view of the above:

    • 1.Does the Commission support the objectives set out in the AWO’s manifesto?
    • 2.Has the AWO ever been invited to any official Commission events?
    • 3.Are there any links between the activities and the proposals to amend the regulations on immigration and reception?

    Submitted: 14.5.2025

    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Press release – Need for strong Europe highlighted as EP leaders visit Copenhagen

    Source: European Parliament

    EP President Roberta Metsola highlighted Denmark’s ability to build consensus and produce results in uncertain times, ahead of the upcoming Danish Presidency of the Council of the EU.

    The Conference of Presidents, political group leaders as well as President of the European Parliament Roberta Metsola, were in Copenhagen on Tuesday to discuss priorities ahead of the Danish Presidency of the Council of the European Union.

    Together with representatives of the Danish government, the Conference of Presidents discussed the importance of a safe and competitive Europe.

    The EP leaders also had a fruitful exchange with the speaker and prominent members of the Folketing on the support for Ukraine and competitiveness.

    At a joint press conference, EP President Roberta Metsola and the Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen both highlighted the need for a secure and strong Europe in these uncertain times:

    ”The time for geopolitical outsourcing is over. We must take responsibility for our own security, and that starts with Ukraine, as Ukraine’s security is Europe’s security,” Roberta Metsola said.

    The Prime Minister delivered a similar message, highlighting points from the previous meeting with the Conference of Presidents:

    ”We have to focus on our priorities, find solutions to our common challenges including on migration, high energy prices, and most importantly, we have to strengthen our support to Ukraine. All of this has the same common goal. We have to make a strong and safe Europe,” Mette Frederiksen said.

    With these challenges in mind, it is comforting to have experienced hands at the wheel, according to the EP President:

    “We have always looked to Denmark as being the pragmatic consensus builder around the room. Having worked alongside Mette Frederiksen in many meetings over the years, that is what I am sure we will get,” Roberta Metsola said.

    During the visit, the Conference of Presidents also had an audience with Their Majesties King Frederik X and Queen Mary of Denmark.

    Denmark will hold the rotating Presidency of the Council of the EU from 1 July to 31 December 2025, after which Cyprus will assume the presidency.

    What is the Conference of Presidents?

    The Conference of Presidents in the European Parliament is the political body responsible for organising and coordinating the Parliament’s work.

    Traditionally, the Conference of Presidents travels to the country preparing to take over the rotating Presidency of the Council of the EU, in order to engage in preparatory discussions and ensure a shared understanding of, as well as joint actions on the upcoming priorities.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Implementation and regulatory considerations for the European Disability and Parking Cards Directive – E-001342/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The aim of the implementing act/s, provided for by Article 9 of Directive (EU) 2024/2841, is to ensure the digitalisation of the European Disability Card and the European Parking Card for persons with disabilities.

    The Commission intends to adopt one implementing act, likely during the first half of 2026. It can contain provisions to set the accessible digital versions of both cards, with the data fields set out in Annexes I and II respectively, and to ensure interoperability.

    It can also establish common technical specifications regarding the storage medium of the digital version of both cards for matters such as verifying the validity of both cards and their serial or file number, for controlling their authenticity, for preventing forgery and fraud, for the reading of those cards between Member States, and for their use in a digital identity wallet at EU level.

    As per Article 20 of Directive (EU) 2024/2841, a report on the directive’s application shall be submitted by 2031 and every four years thereafter, to the European Parliament, the Council, the Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, with input from Member States and stakeholders.

    The Commission will support Member States in the transposition process and will monitor the timely and correct transposition of the directives.

    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Exemption of defence spending from EU fiscal rules – E-000034/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    EU integration was built on a shared aspiration for lasting peace in Europe. Given the deterioration of the security situation, the determination to maintain peace has prompted the Commission, together with the High Representative/Vice-President, to elaborate the White Paper for European Defence Readiness 2030[1], which aims to deter any temptation of military aggression and to ensure that Europeans are ready to withstand all threats, including the most extreme military contingencies.

    It means that Europeans shall take care of their own security, build their strategic autonomy and a fairer burden-sharing within the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation, which remains the cornerstone of EU’s defence.

    The Commission supports Member States’ efforts to achieve defence readiness in a more cooperative and more cost-efficient manner with its policy, financial, and regulatory powers.

    The White Paper for European Defence Readiness 2030 sets out a vision according to which they should tap the full potential of EU collaboration to deliver peace through strength and unity.

    The ReArm Europe Plan provides ambitious and sound financial foundations to support Member States in sustaining this huge effort and in closing the accumulated capability gap. Finally, the Defence Omnibus will be proposed in June to simplify the regulatory environment of the defence sector.

    Member States are in the driving seat for defence matters and remain the sole decision-makers to identify, prioritise and realise their capability needs.

    The Commission supports them with its policies and instruments, promoting a more cooperative approach towards defence investment and industrial ramp up, to increase value for money, better interoperability and resilience in the EU’s achievements of defence readiness.

    • [1] https://defence-industry-space.ec.europa.eu/document/download/30b50d2c-49aa-4250-9ca6-27a0347cf009_en?filename=White%20Paper.pdf.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Timeframe for the investigations into online platforms under the Digital Services Act – E-001454/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission has taken, and continues to take, swift and decisive action in relation to the enforcement of the Digital Services Act (DSA)[1].

    As part of its enforcement actions, the Commission has opened several formal proceedings including those mentioned in the question of the Honourable Member.

    Additionally, the Commission sent requests for information to providers of Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) and Very Large Online Search Engines (VLOSEs) regarding their compliance with the DSA, issued data retention orders, conducted regulatory dialogues and engaged with experts and civil society organisations[2].

    The Commission pursues the open investigations under the DSA as a matter of priority.

    However, the Commission cannot comment on the findings of ongoing investigations, which remain confidential until a decision is taken as a result of those proceedings.

    Every investigation is pursued thoroughly taking into account the due process, the rights of all parties involved and the complexity of the legal and technical aspects of the case.

    • [1] Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 October 2022 on a Single Market For Digital Services and amending Directive 2000/31/EC (Digital Services Act) OJ L277/1.
    • [2] https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/dsa-enforcement.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Flight tickets – E-000781/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Decades of liberalisation of the air services market[1] and regulation of air ticket distribution[2] have led to a mature distribution market.

    The Air Services Regulation provides for pricing freedom of air carriers and the Booking.com[3] case law has underlined the right of businesses to set differentiated prices across different channels.

    The widespread presence of flight offers in different channels is an indicator of competition. In this context, while some airlines may opt for particular intermediaries, other airlines may opt to disintermediate some of their tickets. This is a usual commercial practice seen in many competitive markets.

    Limiting airline freedom to deal with intermediaries of their choice and negotiate distribution contracts could disrupt the balance between airlines and intermediaries and may undermine competition between airlines.

    Consumer protection and passenger rights apply equally to all flight-only ticket sales, irrespective of the channel. There are also specific protections for package travel[4].

    In 2023, the Commission proposed that intermediaries, where they acquire a ticket on behalf of a passenger, shall provide the contact details of the passenger to the air carrier, so that the air carrier can comply with certain obligations it has under Union law, such as re-routing, information and provision of care[5].

    Furthermore, the Commission plans to adopt a proposal on Multimodal Digital Mobility Services (MDMS) in 2025, to achieve seamless multimodal passenger transport.

    The initiative aims to set out principles to facilitate cooperation between transport operators and intermediaries and to improve the availability of flight tickets in multimodal platforms.

    • [1] Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 ( Air Services Regulation) on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community, OJ L 293, 31.10.2008, p. 3-20.
    • [2] Regulation (EC) No 80/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 January 2009 on a Code of Conduct for computerised reservation systems, OJ L 35, 4.2.2009, p. 47-55.
    • [3] European Court of Justice, Case Booking.com and Booking.com (Deutschland), C-264/23 , paras. 61 and 62 ‘so far as concerns wide parity clauses, which prohibit partner hoteliers referenced on the reservation platform from offering, on their own sales channels or on sales channels operated by third parties, rooms at a lower price than that offered on that platform, they do not appear to be objectively necessary for the main operation of providing online hotel reservation services or proportionate to the objective pursued by it. After all, there is no intrinsic link between the continued existence of the main activity of the hotel reservation platform and the imposition of such clauses, which clearly produce appreciable restrictive effects’.
    • [4] Directive (EU) 2015/2302 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2015 on package travel and linked travel arrangements, OJ L 326, 11.12.2015, p. 1-33.
    • [5] Please see COM(2023) 753 final, Art. 14a, and COM(2023) 752 final, Art. 5.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Workshops – Generative AI and copyright – 04-06-2025 – Committee on Legal Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    Picture GenAI.PNG © Europarl

    The Committee on Legal Affairs, with the support of the Policy Department for Justice, Civil Liberties and Institutional Affairs, is organising a Workshop entitled: Generative AI and copyright. The event will take place on 4 June 2025, from 9:00 to 10:45.

    A study requested by the JURI Committee on the legal aspects of the phenomenon will be presented by its author. Two experts will address the technological and economic dimensions of the complex relationship between copyright and so-called GenAI. The event will take place on 4 June 2025, from 9:00 to 10:45, and will be followed by the exchange of views on the JURI own-initiative report on Copyright and generative artificial intelligence – opportunities and challenges, Rapporteur Axel Voss (EPP).

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – H5N1 bird flu: high-risk geographical areas – E-002113/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-002113/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy (Renew)

    The withdrawal of the United States from the World Health Organization raises serious concerns about our ability to monitor and prevent zoonotic disease outbreaks. We are losing critical data and research from our American partners at a time when the risk of zoonotic spillovers is increasing globally.

    Recent reports on the H5N1 bird flu strain have documented its cross-species transmission to pigs and cattle, subsequently resulting in 70 human cases and 1 death in the United States since 2024. Scientists warn that these risks are particularly severe in countries with high livestock densities. In such environments, large numbers of animals are kept in confined spaces with limited genetic diversity and compromised immune systems, creating ideal conditions for viral pathogenesis and transmission.

    • 1.What measures has the Commission taken to compensate for the loss of American data?
    • 2.Has the Commission identified and mapped high-risk geographical areas in Europe for zoonotic disease outbreaks, including regions with high livestock densities?
    • 3.If so, what specific prevention and mitigation plans have been developed for those identified high-risk areas to prevent zoonotic spillovers?

    Submitted: 27.5.2025

    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Health risks posed by the use of insects as a foodstuff – E-000663/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The purpose of Regulation (EU) 2015/2283 on novel foods[1] is to ensure a high level of protection of human health and consumers’ interests and the effective functioning of the internal market.

    Any novel food must be authorised prior to its placing on the market. Companies wishing to obtain an authorisation for a novel food must submit an application which is subject to a comprehensive safety evaluation by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).

    The regulation does not foresee other factors such as the necessity for a particular novel food to be available on the market. It is for companies to decide whether they wish to apply for authorisation and for consumers to decide whether they wish to buy authorised novel foods.

    In 2015, EFSA adopted a scientific opinion on the risk profile related to the production and consumption of insects as food and feed[2].

    According to this opinion, while insect farming systems generally do not use hormones, antibiotics or chemicals, with the exception of biocides used to disinfect the production environment in between batches, in intensive production systems, antibiotics may be used to treat or prevent diseases, such as in apiculture.

    In this context, the provisions on the use of antimicrobials included in Regulation (EU) 2019/6 on veterinary medicinal products[3] for food producing animals are also applicable to insects intended for human consumption.

    In all its scientific opinions on insects as novel foods, EFSA has not reported the use of antibiotic or antifungal substances in the rearing of the authorised insects, nor the presence of any residues. Therefore, there was no need to consider risk management measures such as specific labelling in this regard.

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015R2283.
    • [2] https://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/efsajournal/pub/4257.
    • [3] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A02019R0006-20220128.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Workshops – The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies – 05-06-2025 – Committee on Legal Affairs

    Source: European Parliament

    Workshop 28th regime © europarl

    The Committee on Legal Affairs, with the support of the Policy Department for Justice, Civil Liberties and Institutional Affairs in cooperation, is organising a Workshop, entitled: The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies. The event will take place on 5 June 2025, from 9:00 to 10:30.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – German PCK Schwedt refinery – compliance with EU law of permit to increase sulphur dioxide emissions – E-001502/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    According to the information available on the European Industrial Emissions Portal[1], no derogation has been reported for the concerned installation and the Commission has not received any notifications of derogations as of April 2025.

    However, the Industrial Emissions Directive (IED)[2] contains a specific emission limit value for sulphur dioxide (SO2) emissions from multi-fuel firing combustion plants within a refinery, set at 1000 milligrams per normal cubic meter for certain plants[3]. The Commission is currently assessing whether or not this provision applies to PCK Schwedt.

    In addition, in 2022 the Commission assessed the implementation by Member States of integrated emission management techniques in mineral oil and gas refineries, as allowed by Implementing Decision 2014/738/EU[4].

    The conclusion of this assessment was that these management techniques were applied correctly for SO2 emissions in the case of PCK Schwedt[5].

    The Commission prioritises its enforcement efforts on cases pointing to a systemic breach of EU law[6]. Pending the verification mentioned above, at this stage the Commission does not have elements pointing to such a systemic breach in this case.

    • [1] https://industry.eea.europa.eu/.
    • [2] Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 on industrial emissions (integrated pollution prevention and control), OJ L 334, 17.12.2010, p. 17-119.
    • [3] IED Annex V Part 7 — Average emission limit values for multi-fuel firing combustion plants within a refinery.
    • [4] Commission Implementing Decision 2014/738/EU of 9 October 2014 establishing best available techniques (BAT) conclusions, under Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on industrial emissions, for the refining of mineral oil and gas (notified under document C(2014) 7155), OJ L 307, 28.10.2014, p. 38-82.
    • [5] Analysis and assessment of member states reports under Decision 2014 /768/ EU on integrated emission management techniques applied in mineral oil and gas refineries — final report — https://circabc.europa.eu/ui/group/06f33a94-9829-4eee-b187-21bb783a0fbf/library/1da74e93-af33-49bc-8c53-1981896a9b8c/details.
    • [6] As set out in the communication of 19 January 2017 (EU law: Better results through better application — C/2016/8600, OJ C 18, 19.1.2017, p. 10-20) and in the communication of 13 October 2022 COM(2022) 518 final — Enforcing EU law for a Europe that delivers.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Update on Tiktok – E-001435/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Digital Services Act (DSA)[1] aims at creating a safe, predictable and trusted online environment.

    There are currently two open formal proceedings against TikTok under the DSA[2].

    The first proceedings, opened on 19 February 2024, examine TikTok’s management of systemic risks arising from its system design, particularly how algorithms could foster behavioural addictions and ‘rabbit hole effects’ and their potential impact on mental and physical well-being, children’s rights and radicalisation processes.

    They also assess TikTok’s measures to ensure a high level of privacy, safety and security for minors, advertising transparency by providing a searchable ad repository, and accessibility to public data for researchers.[3]

    The second proceedings, launched on 17 December 2024, scrutinises TikTok’s role in managing risks to electoral processes and civic discourse.

    It focuses on TikTok’s risks linked to its recommender systems, notably to the coordinated inauthentic manipulation or automated exploitation of the service. Additionally, it assesses TikTok’s policies on political advertisements and paid political content[4].

    The Commission is gathering and analysing evidence as regards both proceedings. The duration of such in-depth investigations depends on several factors, including the complexity of the case.

    Should the Commission establish a breach of the DSA, it may adopt a decision imposing fines up to 6% of the global turnover of the provider concerned and order that appropriate measures are taken.

    As a last resort measure, if the infringement persists and causes serious harm to users and entails criminal offences involving threat to persons’ life or safety, the Commission can request the temporary suspension of the service[5].

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:4625430.
    • [2] Besides, on 5 August 2024, the Commission closed a case against TikTok after the company made binding commitments to withdraw the TikTok Lite Rewards Programme, which had been launched without adequate risk assessment and effective risk mitigation measures. See: https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_24_4161.
    • [3] https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_24_926.
    • [4] https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_24_6487.
    • [5] https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/dsa-enforcement.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Russian shadow fleet and oil imports – E-001226/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    To date, the EU has designated a total of 342 vessels contributing to Russia’s warfare against Ukraine. A number of those are part of Russia’s shadow fleet, circumventing the oil price cap and supporting Russia’s energy sector.

    The EU will continue to work with Member States and partners to further close related networks. In parallel, the EU will continue to engage with flag states and third countries to raise awareness of the circumvention and environmental risks linked to the shadow fleet.

    When it comes to monitoring ships’ activity, including those belonging to the shadow fleet, the EU uses the maritime information and exchange system established under Directive 2002/59/EC (VTMIS Directive)[1]. That information is complemented with certain commercial data though not from Vortexa.

    The Honourable Member refers to the export of oil from Russia to, for example, India, where it is refined into another product such as diesel.

    This new product can then be exported to the EU, as according to the EU’s non-preferential rules of origin this product is not of Russian origin. This is not contrary to EU sanctions. Such exports constitute only a fraction of the EU’s total demand for refined products.

    • [1] OJ L 208, 5.8.2002, p. 10-27.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – The financing of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty – E-001357/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    Freedom of expression, media freedom and pluralism are essential as checks and balances of healthy democracies. These rights also form an essential part of the rule of law and are at the core of our democratic values. Article 11 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union guarantees the rights to freedom of expression and information.

    Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) is a well-established, independent media organisation, broadcasting news in 27 languages across 23 countries. It provides independent reporting to many countries where media freedom is threatened.

    Hence, the Commission is closely monitoring the impacts of the United States decisions concerning the future of RFE/RL, including for its journalists around the world and at its headquarters in Prague, and is working with partners to explore possible solutions.

    The Commission is fully committed to supporting and protecting independent media and journalists through legislative initiatives such as the European Media Freedom Act[1] and a range of support actions, notably through Creative Europe and Multimedia Actions[2]. Currently, an amount of approximately EUR 40-50 million is dedicated annually to supporting the news media sector.

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32024R1083.
    • [2] https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/news-initiative.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – Is the 2040 intermediate climate target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 90 % legally and economically feasible? – E-001551/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    EU climate policies have been highly effective, with EU net territorial emissions meeting the 2020 target already in 2019 ahead of 2020 and being 37% below 1990 levels in 2023[1].

    Consumption-based emissions can be beyond the EU legislator’s jurisdiction. Still, this footprint as estimated by the Directorate-General for Statistics (ESTAT) declined by 14% between 2010 and 2022 while the gross domestic product (GDP) increased by 19%[2].

    The EU is implementing the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)[3] to address carbon leakage and actively engages with partners to support them in creating effective policies to reduce their territorial emissions, including through effective carbon pricing mechanisms.

    The Impact Assessment[4] accompanying the communication on the 2040 target[5]. provides a comprehensive analysis of the impact of the recommended target in accordance with the Better Regulation requirements[6] and considers all the elements listed in the article 4(5) of the European Climate Law[7].

    As highlighted in the communication, investments in the energy system are estimated at about 3.2% of the GDP in 2031-2050, the majority of which would be needed in any case to modernise the EU’s energy system.

    In addition, it shows that decarbonisation of the economy will generate major co-benefits, including sharp cuts in fossil fuels imports, significantly improved economic resilience and strategic autonomy, and reduced healthcare costs and mortality due to air pollution. The cost of inaction and corresponding damages have also been assessed.

    The impact assessment also considered different global climate policy contexts depending on the evolution of climate policy by major relevant players.

    • [1] 2024 Climate Action Progress Report, COM(2024) 498 final.
    • [2] https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_gdp/default/table?lang=en&category=na10.nama10.nama_10_ma.
    • [3]  Regulation (EU) 2023/956.
    • [4] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52024SC0063.
    • [5] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=COM%3A2024%3A63%3AFIN.
    • [6] https://commission.europa.eu/law/law-making-process/better-regulation_en.
    • [7] Regulation (EU) 2021/1119.
    Last updated: 3 June 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Answer to a written question – The Commission’s strategy in response to US trade policy – E-000587/2025(ASW)

    Source: European Parliament

    The Commission wants to preserve and expand the EU- United States (US) trade partnership for the benefit of the respective people and businesses.

    The Commission regrets US announcements on the possible imposition of tariffs on goods imported from the EU. As the EU and US economies are so closely intertwined, it should also be in the US’ interest to avoid tariff hikes.

    The Commission’s priority is to avoid disruptions to EU-US trade and to seek negotiated solutions. Therefore, the Commission decided to delay the imposition of EU countermeasures to allow for negotiations.

    At the same time, the Commission is ready to ensure that the EU will react firmly, swiftly and proportionately to any unjustified tariffs or trade measures if no mutually beneficial solution is otherwise attainable.

    The Commission recognises the challenges EU industries and agriculture face in terms of competitiveness. To address those, the recently presented Competitiveness Compass[1] and Clean Industrial Deal[2] provide a strategic framework to enhance industrial resilience while ensuring that decarbonisation drives growth.

    The aim is to lower energy prices with the measures proposed in the Affordable Energy Action Plan[3], to secure critical raw materials, increase access to capital markets, and to introduce regulatory simplification, which is being done through the Omnibus Simplification Package[4].

    The Commission remains committed to evaluating further measures to mitigate competitive imbalances while reinforcing Europe’s economic and industrial leadership.

    Conversely, the new Vision for Agriculture and Food[5] identifies a fairer global level playing field as a key element of the EU’s agri-food economic diplomacy while keeping in line with World Trade Organisation rules.

    • [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52025DC0030.
    • [2] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:52025DC0085.
    • [3] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=COM:2025:79:FIN.
    • [4] https://commission.europa.eu/publications/omnibus-i_en.
    • [5] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52025DC0075.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Brisbane 2032 Games Coordination Commission Visit: A Collective Vision

    Source:

    Thank you Andrew for your kind introduction and welcome.

    It’s a pleasure to be here, and I thank the Brisbane 2032 OCOG for hosting this event. 

    I want to acknowledge the traditional custodians of the land on which we meet the Turrbal and Jagera peoples and pay my respects to Elders past and present.

    Together Australians stand on the shoulders of 1,600 generations of First Nations people, and that is our shared history.

    I also acknowledge to CO-Com, executives and the IOC delegation, particularly President-elect Kirsty Coventry and new Co-Com Chair Mikee Cojuangco Jaworski, who is all but a local… training under own Vicki Roycroft at the Brisbane Showgrounds… Mikee, please know, I view you as my Vicki Roycroft.

    Thank you to my fellow OCOG members, and AOC President Ian Chesterman and new CEO Mark Arbib… Mark’s presence means there are three Federal Sport Ministers in this room – what could go wrong.

    While our Prime Minister Anthony Albanese wishes he could be here this week with you, he has just returned from the Pope’s inauguration in Rome.

    If there is one sentence that resonates long after you leave Brisbane… I hope it is this –

    The re-election of the Albanese Government ensures Australia is absolutely committed to making the Brisbane Games – a great Games, for our athletes, for Queensland, Australia and the Pacific.

    There’s a quote from outgoing President Bach that has stuck with me and lights our path to 2032…

    “Like no other human activity, sport is about bringing people together in the spirit of friendship and respect. Sport always builds bridges, it never erects walls.”

    The Australian government views Brisbane 2032 as an amphitheatre for our athletes to bring people together for greater health and social cohesion from playground to podium. 

    Because sport makes us hug strangers. And we have evidence of that right below us – on that grass.

    I understand there is a tour of this stadium later today but this venue is so much more than turnstiles and corporate boxes.

    You see, for decades that grass behind you was only known for men clashing in violent rugby contests.

    Until we hosted the Women’s Football World Cup in 2023, when just down there, three seconds changed a nation.

    A moment when a young woman called Cortnee Vine, who learned to kick a ball in the outer suburbs of Brisbane, 10 kms north of here, curled a penalty past France’s goalkeeper to send Australia through to the World Cup semi-final. 

    Our greatest World Cup achievement.

    I was sitting just up there. I cried. I launched a ferocious hug on a bewildered Prime Minister that prompted Federal Police to hover.

    Cortnee’s goal speaks to why the 2032 Games must be about sporting Moments not monoliths.

    That moment and significant funding from the Australian government led to a ten per cent increase in women’s football participation post tournament.

    That match is among the top five most watched television programs in Australian history.

    In fact, four of those five are women’s sporting events, including Cathy Freeman’s 400 metre gold in Sydney.

    This September marks 25 years since those Sydney Games transformed Australia.

    Brisbane 2032 must and will drive even greater participation and social cohesion.

    As a key Games Delivery Partner, I want to assure the Games family the Australian Government is a steadfast partner and we thank the IOC for your esteemed leadership.

    Our immediate areas of focus include governance, infrastructure, impact and legacy.

    I know how dedicated the IOC is to fostering sport through the Pacific and note your recent trip to Guam – we share that same passion.

    We will make 2032 a north star for a more inclusive sport environment throughout the region and for our Pacific family.

    From the outset the Australian Government has backed Brisbane 2032.

    We provided more than $8.6 million to the Queensland Government to support its candidature bid and its only grown from there.

    Already, our 2032 funding commitment across infrastructure, transport, high performance, major events and grass roots has exceeded $16 billion dollars. 

    This includes more than $12.4 billion dollars in Games related transport, more than $3.4 billion dollars in Games venues and in the past 18 months alone almost a billion-dollar commitment to grass roots and high-performance sport.

    Crucially, we made a two year $489 million in Olympic and Paralympic sport as we head to LA28.

    This is the largest Olympic and Paralympic sport investment ever.

    This means that 95% of Olympic and Paralympic summer sports are receiving increased funding with an average increase of 64% per year, compared to the period leading up to Paris Games.

    More sports are being supported too, with an increase from 54 to 68 summer Olympic and Paralympic programs funded in the lead-up to LA.

    We have also increased our Direct Athlete Investment Scheme – DAIS – funding, boosting it to $41.4m across two years.

    DAIS is money in the athlete’s pocket so they can spend more time training and less time fundraising.

    This means more than 1000 Australian athletes now receive DAIS funding.

    Crucially we have also doubled the money going towards Paralympic sports with an extra $54.9m over the next two years.

    The is the largest commitment an Australian government has made to Para-Sport and will shift the balance of funding from 85 per cent able bodied and 15 per cent people with a disability, to 75 per cent able bodied and 25 per cent people with a disability.

    And, while it hasn’t been announced yet, the Federal Government will invest an additional $2.1m so our Paralympians can travel to Milan Cortina to chase gold. 

    We are determined to do more – because we know 3 in 4 Australians with a disability want to play sport but only 1 in 4 have the opportunity.

    While as Minister for Sport, I am first and foremost athlete-led.

    We have also made major infrastructure commitments including a record $249m for the Australian Institute of Sport to improve our national centre of excellence where our juniors and elites train. 

    This is the biggest investment in the AIS since the early 80’s – before Kirsty and I were born.

    This is on top of our $200m Play Our Way fund for women’s and girls sport infrastructure and programs – the largest ever sport funding package to build female changerooms and women-specific sporting environments.

    And… since we came to Government Labor has funded more than $80m in Major Events as well including the Canoe World Champs that the IOC’s own Jess Fox will star in later this year.

    The Albanese Government will also invest up to $3.435 billion in Games venues in a 50/50 partnership with the Queensland Government.

    BUT – we are also funding significant Games transport.

    $12.4 billion committed for transport projects in South East Queensland already identified by the Queensland Government as necessary for the Games.

    This includes faster rail, highway upgrades, and major connection pieces that support 2032.

    So this $16 billion commitment will revitalise the AIS, boost high‑performance sport, increase participation, reduce injuries, enhance guardrails and sport safety, fund legacy arenas and the connections that allow people to visit them while improving integrity for the benefit of all Australians.

    And recent news helps us all. Last week I was honoured to be named Minister for Communications, opening greater synergies for the world’s biggest media event.

    Sport and Comms is now in the infrastructure department, and already Sport Integrity Australia have flagged a goal to embed integrity as a design principle of sport infrastructure.

    We are also continuing work on our IOC Guarantees.

    As part of the candidature process to secure hosting rights, the Albanese Government committed to a range of operational support services.

    These include communications, national security, taxation, integrity, safety and safeguarding, and visa handling.

    We are committed to delivering on these guarantees, taking a coordinated approach across all involved departments to create solutions.

    These threads I’m discussing today are hemmed through Australia’s first ever ten-year plan for sport.

    Australia’s National Sport Strategy, Sport Horizon, will capitalise on sport’s power, and outlines my government’s priorities for this sector.

    It affirms our commitment to creating a safe, fair, and sustainable sector that grows participation, drives positive social change, grows our economy and strengthens international relationships.

    It emphasises the pursuit of gender equity.

    For the first time in Australian history, sporting boardrooms across Australia must meet gender equity targets or risk government funding being withdrawn.

    I have mandated our sports sector must achieve the following governance targets by no later than 1 July 2027:

    50% of all board directors are women and/or gender diverse 

    50% of board chairs are women and/or gender diverse 

    50% of specified board sub-committee members are women and/or gender diverse.

    Because we view sport as a transponder for social change. 

    As President Bach says, sport builds bridges, never erects walls.

    And… we must remember this – 

    The Games’ most valuable treasure – is its athletes. 

    It is not about politicians or political point-scoring.

    Our job is to work with Federations to create environments where brilliance thrives, and then… get out of the way.

    Our job is to enable athletic moments to replace monoliths in 2032.

    So that grass right there conjures the next Cortnee Vine.

    So the aquatic centre a kilometre away creates history like Kirsty did in Athens and Beijing. 

    So Victoria Park is an amphitheatre for our next Cathy Freeman gold medal euphoria.

    I was born and raised in this city… 

    I am not just determined, I am obsessed. Brisbane 2032 will be a great Games.

    Thank you.

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Prime Minister Schoof tenders government’s resignation

    Source: Government of the Netherlands

    Following the conclusion of the leader of the Freedom Party (PVV) in the House of Representatives that he would no longer lend support to the government, the prime minister called a meeting of the cabinet. The outcome of that meeting was that PVV members of the government tendered their resignations to the King. The prime minister and the remaining members of the government resigned their portfolio, office or role.

    The King, at the recommendation of the prime minister, and with immediate effect, has granted honourable discharge to the members of the government who were nominated by the leader of the PVV parliamentary party for the following appointments:

    • Fleur Agema as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport;
    • Dick Beljaarts as Minister of Economic Affairs;
    • Barry Madlener as Minister of Infrastructure and Water Management;
    • Marjolein Faber as Minister of Asylum and Migration;
    • Reinette Klever as Minister for Foreign Trade and Development;

    as well as: 

    • Ingrid Coenradie as Minister for Detention and Protection;
    • Zsolt Szabó as Minister for Digitalisation and Kingdom Relations;
    • Chris Jansen as Minister for the Environment and Public Transport;
    • Vicky Maeijer as Minister for Long-term and Social Care.

    Their tasks will be temporarily carried out by other members of the government.

    With respect to the prime minister and the remaining members of the government, the King has considered their resignations and has asked that they continue to carry out the duties that they consider necessary to the interests of the Kingdom.

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Global: Are influencers villains, victims or champions of change? The reality is more complex

    Source: The Conversation – Canada – By Aya Aboelenien, Associate Professor of Marketing, HEC Montréal

    As the influencer ecosystem expands and its culture evolves, there is increasing pressure for the industry to prioritize ethics over profit. (Shutterstock)

    Social media influencers have become cultural powerhouses, setting trends, shaping lifestyles and even swaying political views. As their influence grows, so do ethical debates about them: are they villains exploiting their audiences, victims of an unregulated industry or champions driving positive change?

    In our chapter in the recently released book, Influencer Marketing, we synthesized existing literature to explore the ethical minefield of influencer culture and attention economy. We scrutinized the responsibilities of influencers, brands, platforms and consumers, and the broader impact of influencers on society at large.

    Influencers as villains

    Influencers are often cast as villains in the online world. They are frequently criticized for inauthentic behaviour, such as by failing to disclose partnership agreements, perpetuating unrealistic beauty or lifestyle standards or by lying to their audiences outright.

    Despite regulations, many influencers hide their paid partnerships.
    In 2023, for instance, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission found that 81 per cent of influencers failed to properly disclose paid partnerships.

    Influencers are incentivized to do this because advertising-heavy content can appear inauthentic and be off-putting to followers. These omissions mislead audiences into thinking products and brand reviews are based on genuine opinion, rather than part of a paid script.

    Multiple influencers have also been caught lying to their followers about their lifestyles. One notable example is Belle Gibson, an Australian wellness influencer who falsely claimed to have cured her terminal cancer through diet. She gained a massive following and profited from these claims before being exposed and fined US$410,000 for misleading and deceptive conduct.

    Netflix trailer for ‘Apple Cider Vinegar.’

    Despite the controversy, Gibson’s story was adapted by Netflix into a series called Apple Cider Vinegar, further fuelling the money-making machine.

    Another case is that of Yovana Mendoza, a raw vegan influencer who was filmed eating fish in a Bali restaurant. The video went viral after being leaked by fellow travellers. Despite later revealing that she had stopped being vegan because of health reasons, she still faced backlash and accusations of hypocrisy.

    Unrealistic beauty standards

    Influencers, and particularly virtual CGI influencers, are also villainized by the masses for perpetuating unrealistic standards and lifestyle choices.

    From posing as the “perfect family” or the “perfect wife” (such as trad wife influencer Hannah Neeleman, also known as Ballerina Farm), to flaunting ultra-thin or perfectly chiselled beauty ideals, influencer content fosters harmful social comparisons.




    Read more:
    Women can build positive body image by controlling what they view on social media


    These portrayals can contribute to anxiety and low self-esteem among social media audiences. Influencers prey on these insecurities to make profit and gain influence, which affects the well-being of these audiences.

    In the case of male Instagram followers of the hashtag #fitfam, one study found increased pressure to achieve the so-called “instabod” — a sculpted, idealized physique — was linked to symptoms of muscle dysmorphia.

    Influencers as champions

    Despite the controversies surrounding influencer culture, some content creators are leveraging their platforms to do good. Body positivity influencers, for instance, advocate for self-love and self-acceptance, which can improve body satisfaction and appreciation among young women.

    One of the best known figures in this space is Ashley Graham, who challenges beauty norms by sharing unedited photos of herself with her 21.4 million Instagram followers.

    There are also green influencers who champion sustainability. For example, Alessandro Vitale teaches urban farming, while Emma Dendler advocates for zero-waste living.

    A study found that many women fashion influencers over 50 engage in what researchers call “styleactivism.” They use their social media platforms to bring about important changes in the ageist and sexist fashion and beauty markets.

    There is also a growing movement known as “deinfluencing,” where influencers discourage mindless consumption by critiquing over-hyped products, like the viral Stanley Cup water bottle.

    Influencers as victims

    While some influencers might profit from the system, others are victims of business exploitation and malpractices. There are a growing number of cases of unpaid labour where influencer agencies, like Speakr, have been accused of withholding payments, leaving creators in financial limbo.

    Black and LGBTQ+ influencers have also reported facing pay discrimination. They often earn less than their white counterparts or are asked to work for free. Stephanie Yeboah, a Black plus-size influencer, told The Guardian she discovered she was paid less than white influencers while working on the same campaign.

    Many influencers operate without the backing of talent managers or influencer agencies, despite taking on multiple roles, including videographers, video editors, scriptwriters, lighting specialists, directors and on-screen talent. This leaves them especially vulnerable to exploitation.

    To top it all, influencers are also victims of online harassment and cyberbullying. As part of a 2021–22 United Kingdom parliamentary inquiry into influencer culture, blogger Em Sheldon told MPs she faced relentless abuse and threats from online trolls.

    As the influencer ecosystem expands and its culture evolves, there is increasing pressure for the industry to prioritize ethics over profit. Weeding out the unethical practices lurking in various corners of this lucrative industry will require collective efforts from policymakers, brands, as well as influencers and their followers.

    Aya Aboelenien receives funding from Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC)

    Ai Ming Chow does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Are influencers villains, victims or champions of change? The reality is more complex – https://theconversation.com/are-influencers-villains-victims-or-champions-of-change-the-reality-is-more-complex-257527

    MIL OSI – Global Reports