Category: housing

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Younger UK home shoppers possess a more premium conception of value for money, reveals GlobalData

    Source: GlobalData

    Younger UK home shoppers possess a more premium conception of value for money, reveals GlobalData

    Posted in Retail

    Higher-end homewares and furniture retailers have an opportunity to make gains among the 18-34 age demographic, as younger consumers are more likely to consider quality factors as key to value for money, rather than simply the price tag, according to GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.

    GlobalData’s recent survey* found that younger UK consumers, in particular, were less likely to consider price to be a key factor in home retailers’ value for money credentials. Just 31.7% of under-35s cited low prices compared with 46.3% of over-55s, and instead disproportionately cited factors concerning craftsmanship such as comfort and design.

    Oliver Maddison, Retail Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “To a large extent, young consumers are more likely to consider value for money to be comprised of factors that will boost their enjoyment of the product over its lifetime, even if it costs more. 18-34s perceive comfort to be the third most relevant factor to value for money, ahead of the other age groups.”

    The comfort of furniture and homewares is a factor most clearly favored by higher-income consumers, with 42.0% of respondents with a household income above £50k considering comfort to be a key attribute to value for money in home retailers, compared to 35.6% nationally. The fact that younger consumers are more likely to consider such elements in their value for money calculations, while de-emphasizing price, speaks to an opportunity for more premium retailers to make hay out of younger consumers’ more refined tastes.

    Maddison continues: “While still a secondary consideration to factors like price and quality, younger home shoppers are also much more likely to consider style to be important. 23.4% of 18–34-year-olds considered ‘designs or styles that will not go out of fashion’ to be a key value for money attribute, and 18.9% said the same for on-trend designs, compared to 16.4% and 13.6% of the population at large, respectively.”

    The preference for classic styles over trends among under-35s contrasts with the 35-54 age group, who are more likely to consider on-trend designs to be a key attribute of value for money at 15.1%, compared to 13.0% for classic styles. The growing preference for designs that outlast trends among young consumers mirrors developments in clothing & footwear such as ‘underconsumption core’ and capsule wardrobes, with consumers making fewer, more considered purchases.

    Maddison concludes: “Retailers such as Next, which place a heavy emphasis on their style credentials in their home offerings while also ensuring that their products are high quality, are best placed to be perceived as good value for money by younger home shoppers.”

    *GlobalData’s monthly tracker survey consists of 2,000 nationally representative UK respondents

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI NGOs: ‘An absolute dud’: Peter Dutton’s energy plan a fail for family budgets, our kids’ future, and our environment 

    Source: Greenpeace Statement –

    MELBOURNE, 27 MARCH 2025—Responding to Peter Dutton’s gas policy, announced tonight in his Budget Reply speech, Joe Rafalowicz, Head of Climate and Energy, Greenpeace, said: 

    Peter Dutton’s energy policy is an absolute dud for everyone except his mates – the fossil fuel lobby. It contains everything that would benefit coal and gas corporations, and absolutely nothing that would help household budgets, or stop the destruction of our ecosystems and climate. 

    Fast-tracking gas approvals, opening up new gas fields in our oceans and fracking the land, diverting money meant for clean energy to dirty gas, and stopping the construction of essential infrastructure to make renewable energy more affordable for Australians: these are all cynical measures designed to hamper the growth of affordable and clean renewable energy, while gas corporations continue to rake in profits.

    Wind and solar are already the cheapest form of energy in Australia, while gas is expensive, tied to volatile global markets for price, and wrecks the climate and our ecosystems. To truly reduce energy prices for Australians, Mr Dutton should be helping families buy home solar systems with batteries, and expanding the share of renewable energy generation, backed by storage.

    The Coalition’s nuclear plans are also nothing more than a risky, ok bad-faith delay tactic to prop up coal, oil, and gas, while holding back the rollout of renewable energy. Only the fossil fuel industry benefits from nuclear, while the rest of us pay the price for worsening climate damage, which is costing Australian taxpayers billions of dollars a year. 

    If Peter Dutton is serious about lowering bills for Australians, and wants the approval of the majority of Australians who love nature and are concerned about the climate, this absolute dud of an energy policy will not cut it. We call on Mr. Dutton to produce a real and effective energy and climate plan, based on cheap, clean renewable power. 

    For interviews, contact Vai – 0452 290 092 / [email protected]

    MIL OSI NGO

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Future International Development Spending set out in Spring Statement

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Press release

    Future International Development Spending set out in Spring Statement

    Extra detail on the UK’s international development budget up to March 2030 has been set out in yesterday’s Spring Statement.

    • Modernised approach to development to help provide best value for money for UK taxpayers and deliver mutual benefits at home and overseas.

    • Aid budgets across Spending Review period to be based on Spring Statement 2025 Gross National Income forecasts with gradual reduction to 0.3% by 2027 – and will no longer automatically fluctuate in line with economic conditions, providing predictability.   
    • Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office budgets will no longer be automatically adjusted for unforeseen changes to the ODA budget, such as if asylum forecasts change, improving stability.  

    Extra detail on the UK’s international development budget up to March 2030 has been set out in yesterday’s Spring Statement, alongside new plans to ensure it is focussed on UK objectives and provides the best value for money.  

    This follows the Prime Minister’s announcement last month that the UK government will increase spending on defence to 2.5% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from April 2027, funded from reductions in the Official Development Assistance (ODA) budget. 

    Figures set out in the Spring Statement show how the UK will go from spending around 0.5% of the UK’s Gross National Income (GNI) on international development this financial year (2024/25) to 0.3% of GNI by April 2027, with the budget gradually reduced over three years to help smooth the transition.  

    The government is to accelerate plans to modernise the UK’s approach to development, putting partnerships first, and mobilising private capital for international development and climate projects by strengthening links with the financial sector and international partners.

    The Statement also confirmed the UK will now set annual aid budgets from 2027 onwards in cash terms and based on GNI forecasts at the Spending Review, and these budgets will not be adjusted for GNI fluctuations in future years. 

    Minister for Development Baroness Chapman confirmed as a result of this change, the Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) will no longer hold the ODA ‘spender and saver of last resort’ role. This will bring more stability and certainty.  

    It will also increase the predictability of international development budgets, which will no longer be automatically exposed to the volatility of GNI fluctuations or spending by other government departments, including demand-driven refugee and asylum costs in the UK. 

    Minister for International Development, Baroness Chapman, said:

    Our work on development is critical for the UK’s interests, making the world safer, more secure and better off. We have to work harder than ever to make sure it delivers for the British public and our Plan for Change.

    We are committed to modernising our approach with less money: working with our partners in new ways to maximise our impact. These latest changes to the ODA budget will give greater certainty and stability, helping us provide the best value for money for taxpayers.

    She has set out the changes in a letter to the International Development Committee (IDC).  For 2025/26, the letter confirms FCDO’s plans to allow for critical development work to continue, to honour live contractual agreements with partners, and to deliver on the Prime Minister’s commitment for the UK to continue to play a key humanitarian role. 

    Our development investment is part of our hard power, building a stable international environment that strengthens UK safety, security and prosperity, necessary for the delivery of all the UK government’s Missions. 

    In her letter to the IDC, Baroness Chapman also confirmed a new review of cross-government development programming to ensure it delivers on UK objectives and provides best value for money.   

    Notes to editors 

    • Link to Spring Statement 2025
    • We plan to publish final 2025/26 ODA programme allocations in the Annual Report & Accounts this summer. 

    • To allow for critical new development work to continue, an exemptions process is being run, in which some programming may continue if they meet the following criteria: planned humanitarian spend; protects value for money; mitigates significant reputational risks; mitigates risk of harm while responsibly exiting a programme; and enables delivery against Ministerial priorities.

    Media enquiries

    Email newsdesk@fcdo.gov.uk

    Telephone 020 7008 3100

    Contact the FCDO Communication Team via email (monitored 24 hours a day) in the first instance, and we will respond as soon as possible.

    Updates to this page

    Published 27 March 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Video: UK Watch live: Lords debates Employment Rights Bill

    Source: United Kingdom UK House of Lords (video statements)

    Find out more and see who’s taking part https://www.parliament.uk/business/news/2025/march/employment-rights-bill-debated-by-lords/

    Catch-up on House of Lords business:

    Watch live events: https://parliamentlive.tv/Lords
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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sX4u9iX2OOw

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-Evening Report: Dutton unveils plan to force more gas into Australian market and expand production in major pre-election pitch

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Wesley Morgan, Research Associate, Institute for Climate Risk and Response, UNSW Sydney

    Opposition Leader Peter Dutton says a Coalition government would introduce a long-awaited gas reservation scheme, in a budget reply speech that puts energy policy firmly at the centre of the upcoming election campaign.

    On Thursday night, Dutton pledged a national gas plan that he claimed would “prioritise domestic gas supply, address shortfalls and reduce energy prices for Australians”.

    Under the proposed reservation policy, gas companies would be required to divert more gas to the Australian market, rather than sell it overseas. Dutton also pledged measures to speed up development approvals for proposed gas projects.

    A gas reservation scheme could help to ease supply concerns in Australia. Labor is expected to announce its own plan to reserve more gas for domestic use.

    Gas reservation policy may ruffle the feathers of gas importers such as Japan. But it offers a chance to reset relations with our energy-trading partners, and position Australia as a renewable-energy powerhouse.

    However, Dutton’s plan to expand gas production is a folly. No new gas projects are needed to meet Australia’s energy needs. The best way to cut energy prices is to accelerate the shift to the cheapest form of energy – which is from wind, solar and storage.

    Gas reservation: a long time coming

    Australia is one of the world’s biggest gas exporters. But only a fraction of gas produced here is used to power our homes and businesses. Around 80% is exported or is used to liquefy gas so it can be shipped abroad.

    This means despite massive production, parts of Australia face potential gas shortages. The Australian Energy Market Operator has warned of a seasonal supply crunch in the nation’s south from 2028, as production in Bass Strait declines. Reserving gas for the domestic market instead of exporting it could close these potential gaps.

    The idea of reserving gas for use in Australia is broadly popular. It is supported by Australia’s manufacturing industry, and crossbenchers including David Pocock and Jacqui Lambie.

    Western Australia has had a gas reservation policy for more than a decade. However, federal policymakers have, to date, not followed suit.

    This is likely in part due to opposition from the gas industry, which has traditionally opposed the move, arguing it would discourage investment and create uncertainty.

    There have also been concerns the policy could harm Australia’s relations with strategic partners – especially Japan.

    Spotlight on Japan

    Australia supplied 43% of Japan’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) in 2022. Japan has previously expressed concern about federal government moves towards diverting Australia’s gas supplies for domestic use, saying it could threaten long-established trade practices and future Japanese investment.

    However, contrary to Japan’s claims, Australian gas is not needed to keep the lights on. Gas use in Japan is falling. Today, Japan on-sells more gas to other nations than it imports from Australia.

    Importantly, gas contributes to dangerous climate change – both when it leaks into the atmosphere as methane, and when it is burned, releasing carbon dioxide and other pollutants.

    Around a quarter of Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions come from the production and use of gas. Australian gas burned overseas is also responsible for substantial carbon emissions in other countries .

    Tokyo’s finance for gas projects in Australia is slowing the shift away from fossil fuels and diverting investment, workforce, and supply-chain capacity away from clean energy industries.

    Diverting Australian gas to meet local needs would help reset trading relations in our region. Australia’s economic prospects are tied to embracing our potential as a clean energy superpower. This requires signalling to our trading partners our intention to shift away from gas extraction for export.

    Japan does not need Australia’s gas to keep the lights on.
    Luciano Mortula – LGM/Shutterstock

    No new gas is needed

    In his budget reply, Dutton pledged to audit development-ready gas projects with a focus on the southern states and, as previously announced, fast-track a decision on Western Australia’s Northwest Shelf gas project.

    A Coalition government, if elected, would also:

    • invest A$1 billion into a critical gas infrastructure fund
    • increase gas pipeline and storage capacity
    • prevent gas companies from prolonged delays in drilling offshore gas fields.

    However, Australia does not need any new gas projects. We only use a fraction of what we produce.

    What’s more, evidence suggests more gas production will not bring prices down. East coast gas production has doubled over the past decade even as gas prices have tripled.

    Keeping more gas onshore may help with energy prices. But the best way to reduce power bills is to shift to the cheapest form of electricity generation – which is renewables, not gas.

    Australia’s gas use is declining as we move to cleaner, cheaper and more efficient types of energy for homes and businesses.

    On the east coast, gas consumption has declined by 25% in the past decade. Just last week the Australian Energy Market Operator found gas demand is falling faster than anticipated.

    Reducing gas use even faster would avoid potential seasonal shortages.

    Gas has a small, short-term role as Australia switches to renewables, smoothing out electricity supplies when demand exceeds generation from wind, solar and energy storage.

    But the gas won’t be used very often. And a looming surge in batteries to store renewable energy is also likely to displace gas generation at peak times.

    Research suggests production from Australia’s existing projects through to 2035 could meet our remaining gas needs for 60 years.

    A domestic reservation policy could ensure this gas is used to avoid potential supply gaps.

    Our shared clean energy future

    With a national gas reservation scheme on the table no matter who wins the election, Australia will have some tough conversations ahead with international customers – especially Japan.

    However both Australia and Japan have committed to cut emissions over the next decade and achieve net-zero emissions in their economies by 2050.

    Gas will play an ever-dwindling role in both countries in coming years, as it is replaced by cleaner forms of energy from wind, solar and storage.

    Government efforts to manage the energy transition should not encourage new gas projects. Instead, it should position Australia at the forefront of the clean energy revolution.

    Wesley Morgan is a fellow with the Climate Council of Australia.

    ref. Dutton unveils plan to force more gas into Australian market and expand production in major pre-election pitch – https://theconversation.com/dutton-unveils-plan-to-force-more-gas-into-australian-market-and-expand-production-in-major-pre-election-pitch-253228

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Video: UK Does working from home impact productivity?

    Source: United Kingdom UK House of Lords (video statements)

    Members discussed the impact of remote working on public sector productivity and the need for comprehensive assessments of this impact.

    Read a transcript of this question https://hansard.parliament.uk/lords/2025-03-20/debates/84CA6F62-036D-4E4F-BEE9-CB48EF1194E6/Debate

    Catch-up on House of Lords business:

    Watch live events: https://parliamentlive.tv/Lords
    Read the latest news: https://www.parliament.uk/lords/

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    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=21VVDzh1Oi8

    MIL OSI Video

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: It is time for Russia to agree the US proposal of an immediate and unconditional ceasefire: UK statement to the OSCE

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Speech

    It is time for Russia to agree the US proposal of an immediate and unconditional ceasefire: UK statement to the OSCE

    Ambassador Holland commends Ukraine’s agreement to an immediate and unconditional ceasefire and urges Russia to show that it is serious about peace by agreeing to one without further delay.

    Thank you, Mister Chair.  We all want to see an end to the fighting and an enduring peace in Ukraine.  We thank the United States for their efforts to deliver this, including during talks this week in Riyadh.

    Under President Zelenskyy’s leadership, Ukraine has shown that it is the party of peace.  They have proposed a full, immediate and unconditional ceasefire.  The only condition that Ukraine attached to this was that Russia should agree to it too.  To date, Russia has not done so.  We hope that President Putin will agree to this without further delay.

    The ball remains in Russia’s court to demonstrate that the words we have heard about Russia wanting peace are sincere.

    It can do so by removing conditions designed to hamper and delay US-led efforts to end the fighting.  It can do so by ceasing the attacks which continue to kill and injure innocent civilians at a pace which has not changed despite the altered context.  And it can do so by showing that it is able to honour, in good faith, past agreements it has signed, starting with the Geneva Conventions, which include rules on the targeting of healthcare and minimising civilian casualties.  The Russian State has shown little regard for these laws since it launched its full-scale invasion, an attitude that continues to this day.

    We will not lose sight of the fact that this remains an illegal and unprovoked war against an independent, sovereign nation. It is a violation of the UN Charter and the Helsinki Final Act.  And the longer it takes President Putin to agree to end the fighting, the more innocent lives will be lost.

    Mister Chair, I would also like to say a few words about the Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) in Ukraine.  As you know, the SMM was in place between 2014 and 2022.  The men and women of the SMM performed their functions with integrity and professionalism.  They did so despite a risk to their safety, a risk underlined by the tragic deaths of two of its members and the arbitrary arrest and continued detention by Russia of three of its staff: Vadym Golda, Maxim Petrov and Dmytro Shabanov.

    The SMM’s task – to provide independent and objective reporting on the security situation in Ukraine – was made impossible by Russia and its proxies restricting its movements and mandate. Blaming the OSCE for these flaws is disinformation and distraction. This organisation and its staff deserve better.  Thank you, Mister Chair.

    Updates to this page

    Published 27 March 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: £740 million allocated for 10,000 new places for pupils with SEND

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Press release

    £740 million allocated for 10,000 new places for pupils with SEND

    New SEND places to create more inclusive classrooms in mainstream schools, delivering on Plan for Change to break down barriers to opportunity.

    More children and young people will be supported to achieve and thrive in their local school, as the government today announces that 10,000 new school places will be funded for children with SEND, delivering on Plan for Change.  

    £740 million is being invested by the government to deliver adaptations, expand specialist units in mainstream as well as create new places in special schools – enabling more children to succeed at a school close to their homes and families.  

    Fewer than one in 10 mainstream schools have SEN units or resourced provision – specialist facilities which provide more intensive support for pupils with SEND.  

    Between 2010 to 2024, the number of children with EHCPs or their previous equivalent being educated in independent special schools increased from 7,000 to 26,000 – while the latest data released today shows an escalating gap of 8,000 places in state special schools. 

    The funding can be used to ensure an inclusive environment in which all pupils can be supported, for example by creating breakout spaces where children can go to self-regulate or investing in assistive technology.  

    This comes alongside a significant £1 billion investment to fund 44,500 places in mainstream schools needed by 2028, helping meet current and future demand across the country. 

    Bridget Phillipson, Education Secretary, said:

    As part of our Plan for Change, we want every family to have access to a good local school for their child, breaking the link between children’s background and their opportunities in life. 

    This investment is a big step towards delivering not only enough school places, but the right school places, supporting all children and particularly those with SEND, and plugging the significant gaps in provision we inherited. 

    This investment will give children with SEND the support they need to thrive, marking the start of a turning point for families who have been fighting to improve their children’s outcomes.

    Barking and Dagenham London Borough Council had a shortage of specialist classrooms in local mainstream schools for pupils with SEND, forcing them to attend schools far from home for the right support. 

    After a 10-year expansion strategy, almost half of all schools in the area have resourced provision which has improved outcomes for young people and kept them educated locally with their peers and in their communities.  

    Recent analysis suggests that at least 15,000 more children and young people could have their needs met in such specialist provision in mainstream schools in an improved SEND system. 

    Marie Ziane, Headteacher at Becontree Primary School, Dagenham, said:

    At Becontree Primary School, all of our work stems from a shared belief and understanding that all children have learning, well-being and safeguarding needs.

    Capital funding, alongside support from the Local Authority, has been an essential part of realising our school’s vision for truly inclusive practice.

    The modification and creative use of existing spaces has had a significant impact on the learning, engagement and integration of children with Autism who attend our Additional Resource Provision, as well as having a huge impact on the learning and understanding of all members of our school community.

    The announcement comes as new data shows the urgent need to reform the SEND system, to save families from a gap in support potentially stretching to tens of thousands of places.  

    Sarah Clarke and Jo Harrison, Directors and Co-Chairs for the National Network of Parent Carer Forums C.I.C, said:

    The NNPCF welcomes the government’s commitment of £740 million in capital funding for the 2025–26 financial year to support the creation of school places for children and young people with SEND.

    For too long, families have faced limited options and long waits for appropriate support. Creating more inclusive environments—where children and young people with special educational needs can thrive alongside their peers—is a positive step forward.

    We look forward to continued collaboration with the Department for Education to ensure that parent carers’ voices remain central to the development and implementation of these plans. We also hope that local authorities will work closely with their local Parent Carer Forums to ensure the lived experience and voices of parent carers are at the heart of local delivery.

    The reform to the SEND system will look to ensure that children’s needs are identified and met earlier; and that early years and staff in mainstream settings across the country are equipped and supported to be inclusive of all children.

    School-based early education – which the government is championing through its commitment to create thousands of new school-based nurseries – tends to have a higher proportion of children with special educational needs than other settings.

    And in line with new guidance published today, over the coming years local authorities can use their capital funding for children with SEND to create places in local, mainstream schools – putting an end to the desperate battle to find a place that meets families’ needs. 

    Iveson Primary School in Leeds, Yorkshire, has integrated a resourced provision, which helps pupils with SEND to build skills in a supportive and flexible environment – developing their confidence and fostering inclusion with the wider school, so all children can flourish.  

    Hayley Marshall, Headteacher at Iveson Primary School, said: 

    Opening The Aviary, a resourced provision, at Iveson Primary has had a significant positive impact for the whole school community, enabling us to provide specialist facilities with a high-quality, adapted curriculum for pupils with SEND, alongside our mainstream provision. This fosters integration and inclusion and supports children to thrive and feel confident in school alongside their peers. 

    Adapted to suit individual pupils’ needs and interests, provision in The Aviary includes life skills and social skills and enables children to access mainstream classes while also receiving specialist support. Parents welcome the flexibility of the provision and the positive impact this has had on their children’s social, emotional and academic progress.

    Raising school standards is at the heart of the government’s mission to improve children’s life chances, and making sure pupils and staff have access to high-quality and sustainable buildings are a key part of that.  

    The 54,500 new places will help deliver on the government’s Plan for Change commitment to make sure every family has access to a good local school place for their child no matter their ability, background or where they live. 

    The department has also announced today the details of a £2.1 billion investment for the 2025-26 financial year to improve the condition of the school and sixth-form college estate in England – almost £300 million more than 2024-25.  The funding will ensure schools can continue to invest in essential maintenance projects such as replacing roofs, windows and heating systems. 

    Amanda Allard, Director at the Council for Disabled Children, National Children’s Bureau, said:

    We welcome the announcement on how this investment can be used and the focus on Local Authorities supporting schools to ensure that disabled children and young people, and those with special educational needs, can have their needs met in inclusive local schools.

    We know from our work with local areas, and through the What Works in SEND programme, that there is some very effective practice across the country, and we encourage local areas to share and learn from this as they develop inclusive provision which enables children and young people to learn, develop friendships and be part of their community.

    Updates to this page

    Published 27 March 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI USA: Less Than One Week Left to Apply for Federal Assistance

    Source: US Federal Emergency Management Agency

    Headline: Less Than One Week Left to Apply for Federal Assistance

    Less Than One Week Left to Apply for Federal Assistance

    LOS ANGELES – Less than one week remains for homeowners, renters, nonprofits and businesses impacted by the January wildfires in Los Angeles County to apply for federal disaster assistance

    Monday, March 31, is the deadline to apply for both FEMA disaster assistance and a U

    S

    Small Business Administration (SBA) low-interest disaster loan

     Apply for FEMA Individual Assistance: Online at DisasterAssistance

    gov (fastest option)

    On the FEMA App (available at the Apple App Store or Google Play)

    On the FEMA Helpline at 1-800-621-3362

    If you use a relay service, give FEMA your number for that service

    Assistance is available in multiple languages

    Lines are open Sunday–Saturday, from 4 a

    m

    – 10 p

    m

    Pacific Time

    Visit a Disaster Recovery Center (DRC)

    To locate a DRC near you, visit the DRC Locator

    For an American Sign Language video on how to apply, visit FEMA Accessible: Three Ways to Register for FEMA Disaster Assistance

    Apply for a SBA Low-Interest Disaster Loan:Online at sba

    gov/disaster

    At SBA’s Customer Service Center at 1-800-659-2955

    People who are deaf, hard of hearing or have a speech disability may dial 711 to access telecommunications relay services

    By emailing DisasterCustomerService@sba

    gov, where you can get information or request a loan application

    At a Disaster Recovery Center or Business Recovery Center, where you can submit a completed application, or SBA representatives can help you apply

    To find a BRC near you, go to Appointment

    sba

    gov

    Applications for disaster loans may be submitted online using the MySBA Loan Portal at https://lending

    sba

    gov or other locally announced locations

    Follow FEMA online, on X @FEMA or @FEMAEspanol, on FEMA’s Facebook page or Espanol page and at FEMA’s YouTube account

    For preparedness information follow the Ready Campaign on X at @Ready

    gov, on Instagram @Ready

    gov or on the Ready Facebook page

    California is committed to supporting residents impacted by the Los Angeles Hurricane-Force Firestorm as they navigate the recovery process

    Visit CA

    gov/LAFires for up-to-date information on disaster recovery programs, important deadlines, and how to apply for assistance

    alberto

    pillot
    Wed, 03/26/2025 – 22:38

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Investing in California’s creative economy: Governor Newsom welcomes Vogue World event to Hollywood

    Source: US State of California 2

    Mar 26, 2025

    Highlights California’s economic investments in creative economy, LA’s recovery

    What you need to know: Governor Newsom today joined Anna Wintour to welcome the Vogue World event to Hollywood, promoting the state’s proposal to more than double California’s Film and Television Tax Credit Program. 

    HOLLYWOOD – Governor Newsom today joined Vogue for the announcement of this year’s Vogue World event, which will be hosted in Hollywood this October. At Vogue’s press event, Governor Newsom joined Anna Wintour, Vogue Editor-in-Chief and Global Chief Content Editor of Conde Nast, to promote the upcoming event, highlighting the state’s world-leading creative economy – which creates 220,000 jobs – and the Governor’s proposal to more than double the California Film and Television Tax Credit Program.

    “California is the entertainment capital of the world – and we’re committed to ensuring we stay that way. Fashion and film go hand in hand, helping to express characters, capture eras in time, and reflect cultural movements. We’re honored to welcome Vogue World Hollywood to the Golden State to help us spotlight California’s creative economy and the thousands of talented workers and businesses who support it.”

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    “Vogue World: Hollywood will be a one-night-only show with a huge cast of models and actors, dancers, musicians and surprises, and it will set great film costumes next to brilliant fashion collections… By mixing fashion with the arts and culture in the center of a city, and by raising funds for a cause, Vogue World has become a runway show-as-rallying cry, a way to fix the attention of a huge global audience, to bring awareness, and sound an unmistakable note of positivity, creativity, and hope.”

    Anna Wintour

    Lights, cameras, jobs! 

    Since its inception in 2009, California’s Film & Television Tax Credit Program has generated over $26 billion in economic activity and supported more than 197,000 cast and crew jobs across the state, strengthening the vital link between California’s communities and the iconic film and TV industry. A study of the program found that, for every tax credit dollar approved, it generated at least $24.40 in output, $16.14 in GDP, $8.60 in wages, and $1.07 in initial state and local tax revenue from production in the state. 

    However, the program has been oversubscribed year after year, with more productions applying than can be accommodated under the current cap. Between 2020 and 2024, data shows California lost production spending due to limited tax credit funding and increased competition in other states and countries, directly impacting state jobs and local economies​​.

    In recent years, projects that were unable to secure California’s tax credits and moved to other locations as a result contributed to significant economic losses, with California losing 71% of production spending by these rejected projects subsequently filming out-of-state.

    The Governor’s proposal to expand California’s Film & Television Tax Credit Program to $750 million annually, a massive increase from the current $330 million annual allocation, would position California as one of the top states for capped film incentive programs.

    California is a creative economy powerhouse

    As one of the strategic sectors outlined in the recently launched California Jobs First Economic Blueprint, the creative economy has deep roots in California’s history and continues to be an engine for innovation, cultural expression, and economic growth.

    • In 2023, California was home to 220,000 creative economy jobs, one in every four creative economy jobs in the U.S.
    • The average salary paid to creative workers in 2023 was $160,000, more than 50% higher than the California average.

    And while the Los Angeles region leads the way in jobs generated by the creative economy, three other regions – Redwood, the Bay Area, and the Southern Border – also identified film, TV, and the arts as a regional strategic sector.

    Recent news

    News What you need to know: Financial assistance for Los Angeles fire recovery has now surpassed $2 billion, survivors may apply until March 31st, 2025. LOS ANGELES – Building upon California’s ongoing support for disaster survivors and small businesses, Governor…

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom issued the following statement regarding the death of King City Police Department Sergeant Ryan Kenedy: “Jennifer and I mourn alongside the King City community over the sudden passing of Sergeant Kenedy. Our hearts are with his…

    News What you need to know: Since Governor Newsom launched the joint San Bernardino operation in October 2024, the efforts have led to 858 arrests and 66 recovered stolen vehicles. Los Angeles, California – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the ongoing joint law…

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Assistance continues to flow to families and businesses as federal aid for LA fires tops $2 billion

    Source: US State of California 2

    Mar 26, 2025

    What you need to know: Financial assistance for Los Angeles fire recovery has now surpassed $2 billion, survivors may apply until March 31st, 2025.

    LOS ANGELES – Building upon California’s ongoing support for disaster survivors and small businesses, Governor Gavin Newsom today announced that aid from the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) and Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has now exceeded $2 billion.

    “This federal disaster aid brings much-needed relief for impacted homeowners, renters, businesses grappling with loss and damage. California is grateful to President Trump and our federal partners for making this recovery a priority.”

    Governor Gavin Newsom

    This financial assistance serves as a vital lifeline for impacted communities and has been rapidly distributed in just over two months since the Los Angeles County wildfires were declared a major disaster by then President Joseph R. Biden.

    Through that disaster declaration, SBA makes low-interest federal disaster loans available to impacted residents and businesses in the impacted regions. SBA can also lend additional funds to businesses and homeowners to help with the cost of improvements to protect, prevent, or minimize future disaster damage. 

    Disaster assistance by the numbers:

    Federal assistance to eligible homeowners, renters, and businesses, in the form of FEMA grants and low-interest SBA Disaster Loans, has topped $2 billion. That includes: 

    • $200 million in FEMA assistance.

    • $2 billion in home and business loan offers from the SBA, the largest source of federal disaster recovery funds for homeowners, renters, businesses, and certain nonprofits. 

    To date more than 31,636 households have been approved for FEMA funds, including:

    • $24,631,795 in housing assistance for short-term rental assistance and home repair costs.

    • $76,690,832 in other essential disaster-related needs, such as expenses related to medical, dental, and lost personal possessions.

    • $101,322,628 in individual housing program support.

    • 30,563 visits at the two Disaster Recovery Centers that remain open at UCLA Research Park and Altadena Recovery Center.

    The deadline to apply for both FEMA and SBA disaster assistance is March 31, 2025.

    How to apply for FEMA Individual Assistance

    • Online at DisasterAssistance.gov.

    • On the FEMA App.

    • By calling the FEMA Helpline at 800-621-3362. If you use a relay service, give FEMA your number for that service. Assistance is available in multiple languages. Lines are open Sunday–Saturday, from 4 a.m.- 10 p.m. Pacific Time.

    • At a Disaster Recovery Center (DRC). To locate a DRC near you, visit the DRC Locator.

    For an American Sign Language video on how to apply, visit FEMA Accessible: Three Ways to Register for FEMA Disaster Assistance

    Apply for SBA Low-Interest Disaster Loans

    • Online at sba.gov/disaster.

    • By calling SBA’s Customer Service Center hotline at 800-659-2955. People who are deaf, hard of hearing or have a speech disability may dial 711 to access relay services.

    • By emailing DisasterCustomerService@sba.gov.

    • At a Disaster Recovery Center or Business Recovery Center, where you can submit a completed application or SBA representatives can help you apply. To find a BRC near you, go to Appointment.sba.gov.

    • Applications for disaster loans may be submitted online using the MySBA Loan Portal at https://lending.sba.gov or other locally announced locations.

    The application period for both Small Business Administration aid and individual assistance remains open until March 31 and impacted residents are encouraged to apply today. 

    Press Releases, Recent News

    Recent news

    News SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom issued the following statement regarding the death of King City Police Department Sergeant Ryan Kenedy: “Jennifer and I mourn alongside the King City community over the sudden passing of Sergeant Kenedy. Our hearts are with his…

    News What you need to know: Since Governor Newsom launched the joint San Bernardino operation in October 2024, the efforts have led to 858 arrests and 66 recovered stolen vehicles. Los Angeles, California – Governor Gavin Newsom today announced the ongoing joint law…

    News What you need to know: The Governor’s Wildfire and Forest Resilience Task Force released a list of 25 key deliverables to build on the state’s ongoing efforts to protect Californians from increasing threats posed by catastrophic wildfire and a changing climate….

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI: WOO X warns of liquidity squeeze for early-stage tokens amid surge in volatility

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    KINGSTOWN, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, March 27, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Early-stage tokens are facing a liquidity squeeze as market volatility, driven by US fiscal shifts and global uncertainties, makes it harder for underfunded projects to compete with better-funded ones, according to WOO X Research, the research arm of centralized crypto trading firm WOO X

    To address these challenges, WOO X has launched Swap Spotlight, a new section under ‘Markets’ alongside Spot and Futures. This feature allows CEX users to easily trade early-stage tokens with real-time price quotes from market makers, offering instant execution without the common slippage in DEXes. These tokens are exclusive to Swap Spotlight within WOO X and are not tradable on spot or futures markets. As they gain traction, they may eventually transition into broader markets. 

    Valuable early-stage projects struggle to gain traction due to the liquidity squeeze in today’s volatile market. For example, during the peak of TRUMP, when the token surged over 100x in just a few days, underfunded projects struggled to gain attention, leaving them unable to compete for visibility or liquidity in the market,” said Pat Zhang, Head of Research at WOO X.

    WOO X Swap Spotlight addresses this challenge by giving traders early access to high-potential tokens with guaranteed execution and no slippage. This ensures they don’t miss out on emerging onchain opportunities. At the same time, it provides these projects with increased exposure and early access to liquidity outside of the typical onchain markets.

    What WOO X Swap Spotlight offers is early access to tokens and opportunities before their prices are fully discovered. Since it’s an RFQ (Request for Quote) model, the price is guaranteed—there’s no slippage, and users pay exactly what they see on the screen. To put it in perspective, this is similar to over-the-counter (OTC) trading, where buy or sell orders don’t impact the market price, unlike typical market buys and sells that can cause price fluctuations,” said Bryan Chu, Chief Strategy Officer at WOO X.

    WOO X Swap Spotlight curates a list of promising early-stage tokens, offering exclusive access to these assets. Unlike traditional CEXes where liquidity is often constrained, the tokens featured in Swap Spotlight are supported by real-time price quotes from market makers, allowing users to trade seamlessly. What sets Swap Spotlight apart is its highly curated selection, handpicked by the WOO X Research team, which provides expert insights into high-potential tokens.

    Swap Spotlight is an educational and informational initiative only and does not constitute an endorsement or guarantee of listing on WOO X, nor does it guarantee any financial return. Tokens are selected based on various factors, including community interest, traction, and market trends. Users should conduct their research and exercise caution when making investment decisions.

    Try Swap Spotlight on WOO X for a chance to WIN a share of $20,000!

    To learn more about WOO X, download our app or visit our WOO X

    Contact: media@woo.network

    About WOO X
    WOO X is a global centralized crypto futures and spot trading platform offering the best-in-class liquidity and price execution. WOO X has achieved a daily volume exceeding $1.6 billion and is home to hundreds of thousands of traders worldwide. WOO X traders benefit from radical transparency through our industry-first live Proof of Reserves & liabilities dashboard and the company’s mission to maintain the trust of its growing community of traders.

    Disclaimer

    The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, legal advice, or professional advice of any kind. While we have made every effort to ensure that the information contained herein is accurate and up-to-date, we make no guarantees as to its completeness or accuracy. The content is based on information available at the time of writing and may be subject to change.

    Cryptocurrencies involve significant risk and may not be suitable for all investors. The value of digital currencies can be extremely volatile, and you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite before participating in any staking or investment activities.

    We strongly recommend that you seek independent advice from a qualified professional before making any investment or financial decisions related to cryptocurrencies or staking. We shall in NO case be liable for any loss or damage arising directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on the information contained in this article.

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Monetary developments in the euro area: February 2025

    Source: European Central Bank

    27 March 2025

    Components of the broad monetary aggregate M3

    The annual growth rate of the broad monetary aggregate M3 increased to 4.0% in February 2025 from 3.8% in January, averaging 3.8% in the three months up to February. The components of M3 showed the following developments. The annual growth rate of the narrower aggregate M1, which comprises currency in circulation and overnight deposits, increased to 3.5% in February from 2.7% in January. The annual growth rate of short-term deposits other than overnight deposits (M2-M1) decreased to 2.0% in February from 3.3% in January. The annual growth rate of marketable instruments (M3-M2) increased to 19.8% in February from 17.3% in January.

    Chart 1

    Monetary aggregates

    (annual growth rates)

    Data for monetary aggregates

    Looking at the components’ contributions to the annual growth rate of M3, the narrower aggregate M1 contributed 2.2 percentage points (up from 1.7 percentage points in January), short-term deposits other than overnight deposits (M2-M1) contributed 0.6 percentage points (down from 1.0 percentage points) and marketable instruments (M3-M2) contributed 1.3 percentage points (up from 1.1 percentage points).

    Among the holding sectors of deposits in M3, the annual growth rate of deposits placed by households stood at 3.4% in February, compared with 3.3% in January, while the annual growth rate of deposits placed by non-financial corporations increased to 3.5% in February from 3.0% in January. Finally, the annual growth rate of deposits placed by investment funds other than money market funds increased to 8.5% in February from 4.6% in January.

    Counterparts of the broad monetary aggregate M3

    The annual growth rate of M3 in February 2025, as a reflection of changes in the items on the monetary financial institution (MFI) consolidated balance sheet other than M3 (counterparts of M3), can be broken down as follows: net external assets contributed 3.1 percentage points (up from 2.9 percentage points in January), claims on the private sector contributed 2.2 percentage points (up from 2.0 percentage points), claims on general government contributed 0.2 percentage points (up from 0.1 percentage points), longer-term liabilities contributed -1.5 percentage points (as in the previous month), and the remaining counterparts of M3 contributed 0.0 percentage points (down from 0.2 percentage points).

    Chart 2

    Contribution of the M3 counterparts to the annual growth rate of M3

    (percentage points)

    Data for contribution of the M3 counterparts to the annual growth rate of M3

    Claims on euro area residents

    The annual growth rate of total claims on euro area residents stood at 1.7% in February 2025, compared with 1.6% in the previous month. The annual growth rate of claims on general government stood at 0.4% in February, compared with 0.3% in January, while the annual growth rate of claims on the private sector increased to 2.3% in February from 2.1% in January.

    The annual growth rate of adjusted loans to the private sector (i.e. adjusted for loan transfers and notional cash pooling) increased to 2.5% in February from 2.3% in January. Among the borrowing sectors, the annual growth rate of adjusted loans to households increased to 1.5% in February from 1.3% in January, while the annual growth rate of adjusted loans to non-financial corporations increased to 2.2% in February from 2.0% in January.

    Chart 3

    Adjusted loans to the private sector

    (annual growth rates)

    Data for adjusted loans to the private sector

    Notes:

    • Data in this press release are adjusted for seasonal and end-of-month calendar effects, unless stated otherwise.
    • “Private sector” refers to euro area non-MFIs excluding general government.
    • Hyperlinks lead to data that may change with subsequent releases as a result of revisions. Figures shown in annex tables are a snapshot of the data as at the time of the current release.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI NGOs: South Korea/Israel/OPT: HD Hyundai machinery used in West Bank demolitions

    Source: Amnesty International –

    HD Hyundai machinery has been widely used in demolitions of Palestinian-owned structures in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT), according to new visual and testimonial evidence documented by Amnesty International Korea and local human rights groups.

    While the company denies their involvement, images and videos verified by the groups identified 59 Palestinian-owned homes, businesses and other structures that were demolished between September 2019 and February 2025 using machinery made by the South Korea conglomerate.

    These demolitions resulted in the forced displacement of approximately 250 Palestinians and damaged the livelihoods of hundreds of others.

    “It is imperative that HD Hyundai takes decisive action to immediately suspend distribution of its products in Israel and conduct heightened due diligence to ensure its operations, products or services do not perpetuate human rights abuses,” said Montse Ferrer, Amnesty International’s Deputy Regional Director.

    For its investigation, Amnesty International Korea in collaboration with the Evidence Lab, Amnesty International’s digital investigations team, verified a total of 347 images and videos of demolitions obtained through partnerships with local organizations.

    Amnesty International Korea, in collaboration with the Israeli human rights organization B’Tselem, also gathered testimonies from victims whose homes and businesses were destroyed by HD Hyundai bulldozers in eight instances across the West Bank.

    One resident, a plumber named Yaaqoub Barqan, described how the Israeli military turned his home into rubble in July 2024.

    “About 30 armed soldiers arrived in military jeeps, along with three pieces of heavy equipment, including a Hyundai excavator. The excavator destroyed the house in less than 20 minutes. My wife fainted watching our home being destroyed and is still receiving psychiatric treatment,” he said.

    These findings follow research from March 2023 in which Amnesty International and Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN) documented five instances where Israeli forces used excavators manufactured by Hyundai Construction Equipment (Hyundai CE) to raze Palestinian property that displaced at least 15 Palestinians in Masafer Yatta, an area south of the occupied West Bank where Palestinians live under imminent threat of mass expulsion.

    In March 2024, in a response to media inquiries, HD Hyundai claimed it had reviewed its dealer’s records and asserted that there were no sales records to government agencies, such as for demolition work in Israel, and that compliance regulations were followed.

    However, Amnesty International Korea’s latest research revealed at least 32 shipments of HD Hyundai heavy machinery to Israeli distributor EFCO were made between October 2021 and October 2023 along with 12 shipments of Hyundai Infracore equipment to Emcol Ltd, Hyundai Infracore’s major distributor in Israel.

    Amnesty International Korea first contacted HD Hyundai in March 2023, and then again in October 2024 and March 2025, to inform the company about the use of its machinery in unlawful demolitions in the OPT. On 17 March 2025, Hyundai Infracore, Emcol and EFCO were contacted.

    HD Hyundai XiteSolution, the parent company of HD Hyundai CE and HD Hyundai Infracore, responded on 25 March 2025 saying that it “has no involvement with activities in said conflict regions”. The company did not respond directly to questions posed by Amnesty International Korea. Emcol and EFCO did not respond.

    “HD Hyundai Group, like any corporate actor, must respect human rights throughout its operations. It must do more to guarantee that its machinery is not being used in the destruction of homes and livelihoods in the OPT, especially as demolitions are a key tool in upholding Israel’s system of apartheid,” Montse Ferrer said. 

    MIL OSI NGO

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Poverty levels broadly stable over last decade

    Source: Scottish Government

    Latest Accredited Official Statistics and Official Statistics published

     The latest statistics cover the period up to March 2024 and three-year averages for levels of relative and absolute poverty show a broadly stable trend over the past decade for children, working age adults and pensioners.

    Three-year average results show that:

    • Working-age adults and pensioners are less likely to be in poverty compared to children: 20% of working-age adults and 15% of pensioners are in relative poverty after housing costs, compared to 23% of children.
    • Relative poverty has been broadly stable for most age groups. Adults under 25 are more likely to be in poverty than older adults.
    • Minority ethnic households are more likely to be in poverty compared to white British households. Muslim adults have higher rates of poverty compared to adults of Christian background and those with no religion. Some of this difference may be explained by Muslim households being younger.

    The publication also includes statistics for the measures in the Child Poverty (Scotland) Act 2017. These are based on single-year figures which tend to fluctuate year on year compared to three-year averages, which provide a better indication of trends.

    In 2023-24, rates of relative and absolute child poverty have reduced from the previous year to 22% and 17% respectively, with levels above the interim targets due in that year. Persistent poverty rates for children are relatively volatile over time, and the most recent estimate shows a marked increase (23%) to a level also higher than the interim target. The most recent combined low income and material deprivation estimate for 2023-24 is not comparable with earlier years as the material deprivation questions have been updated. The current figure of 9% is slightly above the interim target.

    Background

    The two full statistical publications are available here:

    Poverty and Income Inequality in Scotland contains statistics on poverty, child poverty, poverty risks for various equality characteristics, household income and income inequality for Scotland. This report also includes statistics on household food security. The data comes from the Department for Work and Pensions Family Resources Survey, Households Below Average Income dataset. Comparable UK income and poverty figures are published on the same day by DWP.

    Figures are presented as three-year averages of each estimate. Three-year estimates best identify trends over time.

    The four child poverty measures in the Child Poverty (Scotland) Act are based on single-year figures.  These are available in the reference tables and in the child poverty summary.  

    Persistent Poverty in Scotland presents estimates of the proportion of people in Scotland who live in persistent poverty. The data comes from the Understanding Society Survey, and the latest statistics cover the period from 2018 to 2023.

    These poverty statistics are used by the Scottish Government and other organisations to monitor progress in tackling poverty and child poverty, and to analyse what drives poverty and what works for tackling poverty and income inequality.

    Official statistics are produced in accordance with the Code of Practice for Statistics.

    Key poverty measures:

    Relative poverty: A person is in relative poverty if their current household income is less than 60% of the current UK median. Relative poverty statistics fall if income growth at the lower end of the income distribution is greater than overall income growth.

    Absolute poverty: A person is in absolute poverty if their current household income is less than 60% of the UK median in 2010/11, adjusted for inflation. Absolute poverty statistics fall if low income households are seeing their incomes rise faster than inflation.

    Combined low income and material deprivation identifies the number of children in families that cannot afford basic essential goods and services because of a low income (below 70 percent of the middle household income).

    Persistent poverty identifies the number of people in relative poverty for three or more out of four years. People who live in poverty for several years may be affected by it throughout their lifetime.

    Household income is adjusted for household size.

    The poverty publications present poverty figures before and after housing costs. Before housing costs figures are a basic measure of household income from earnings and benefits. After housing costs figures subtract spending on rents, mortgage interest payments and other unavoidable housing costs from this basic income. In Scotland, poverty statistics focus mainly on poverty after housing costs. The poverty estimates in the child poverty summary refer to relative poverty after housing costs.

    Interim child poverty targets 2023-24

    The interim child poverty targets were as follows:

    Relative poverty: less than 18%

    Absolute poverty: less than 14%

    Combined low income and material deprivation: less than 8%

    Persistent poverty: less than 8%

    Further information on income and poverty statistics within Scotland is available.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: First Minister pays tribute to Christina McKelvie MSP

    Source: Scottish Government

    Minister for Drugs and Alcohol Policy has passed away.

    Following the news of the sad passing of Christina McKelvie MSP, the Scottish Government Minister for Drugs and Alcohol Policy, the First Minister of Scotland, John Swinney MSP, said:

    “I am devastated to learn of the passing of Christina McKelvie – one of the kindest and most generous people I have ever met in my life.

    “In all the years since I first met Christina, I have been so grateful to call her my friend and colleague and to benefit from her warmth and loyalty.

    “Christina was fiercely proud of her Easterhouse roots, and she often spoke of how injustices her family experienced in her childhood had inspired her to join the trade union movement and enter elected politics.

    “In her almost two decades as a Member of the Scottish Parliament, Christina put her values into action. Whether it was helping her constituents in Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse, serving as a highly-respected committee convenor, or in the Ministerial posts she held, Christina was always a fierce champion for equality, social justice, for Scottish independence and for a better world.

    “But for all her many political achievements, Christina was first and foremost deeply committed to her family. Everyone could see the joy that she and her partner Keith brought to each other’s lives, and she spoke so often over the years of her pride for her sons, and more recently her immense joy at becoming a granny.

    “In recent years, when Christina returned to Parliament after treatment for breast cancer, she was determined to help those around her – using her platform to encourage women to check themselves and go to screening appointments.

    “The Scottish National Party has lost one of its finest, and I have lost an outstanding Minister in my government. I know her loss will be felt right across the Parliament and among the countless constituents she supported over the years. Christina was such a big-hearted woman, with compassion and social justice at her core. Her political allies and opponents would agree – she truly was a force of nature.

    “Today, my thoughts and prayers are with Keith, her sons Jack and Lewis and her wider family and many friends.”

    ENDS

    Christina was born on 4 March 1968. She became an MSP in 2007 latterly representing Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse from 2011.

    She was Minister for Equalities from 2008 to 2023, when she became Minister for Culture, Europe and International Development, and was Minister for Drugs and Alcohol Policy from February 2024.

    As an MSP she was Convener or the European and External Relations Committee and a member of the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe between 2016 and 2018, and then Convener of the Equalities and Human Rights Committee from September 2016 until she was appointed a Minister in 2018.

    Christina was a long standing and active member of the SNP and was also a trade unionist with Unison during her time working in social work services in Glasgow.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Exciting transformation begins at Mount Batten Centre!

    Source: City of Plymouth

    Major redevelopment works are set to begin this month at the Mount Batten Centre, transforming this iconic gateway to Plymouth Sound National Marine Park.  

    The project, kicking off on 24 March, promises to bring a wave of exciting changes to enhance accessibility and visitor experience. 

    The redevelopment includes opening up the reception area to provide a warm and inviting welcome, creating a new ground floor café with direct access to outdoor seating and spectacular waterfront views, and designing new changing facilities to meet Sport England and Changing Places standards.  

    The updated design includes accessible and inclusive spaces, with provisions for multicultural and family changing, as well as separate areas for public use. The facilities will also feature slip-resistant flooring, durable materials, and adaptable layouts to ensure safety and flexibility for different user needs. 

    In addition to the new internal facilities, substantial improvements will be made externally to the areas immediately surrounding the centre and the 17th Century Artillery Tower. To enhance visitor experience, new outdoor terraced seating areas will provide space for people to relax and enjoy being next to the water creating an ambient welcome to the centre.   

    The historic Mount Batten Tower will benefit from additional pathways offering better access to the tower plateau to enable more people to enjoy the views across Plymouth Sound National Marine Park.   

    Thanks to £4m funding from The National Lottery Heritage Fund, Plymouth City Council and the Levelling Up Fund through the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, this sensitive restoration project will enable greater accessibility to Plymouth Sound National Marine Park. 

    Plymouth City Council Leader, Councillor Tudor Evans, said: “We are incredibly excited to see the Mount Batten Centre undergo this transformation.  

    “As Britain’s Ocean City we have a unique opportunity to restore the amazing heritage of Plymouth Sound. Our vision is to create a welcoming and inclusive space that celebrates Plymouth’s rich maritime heritage and offers new opportunities for everyone to enjoy the stunning waterfront.” 

    Richard Stevens, Chair of the Mount Batten Centre Board, said:  “Myself and the Mount Batten Centre Board are all incredibly excited to see these redevelopment works begin. The comprehensive project of reworking and enhancing the Centre is not just about bricks and mortar; it’s about creating a vibrant, accessible space that will connect people with our extraordinary National Marine Park, whether that be on, in or by the water. 

    “This investment will unlock the Centre’s full potential, providing first-class facilities for watersports, activities, and community engagement, ensuring the Mount Batten Centre, and wider Mount Batten peninsula, is recognised as one of the pivotal gateways to Plymouth Sound and a cornerstone of the National Marine Park experience.” 

    Adam Brimacombe from Classic Builders, a local construction company undertaking the works, added: “We’re incredibly proud to be appointed to deliver these important works at the Mount Batten Centre.  Plymouth is an important place for us, not only is it our home city but a large proportion of our talented team are based in the area. The delivery of these works allows us to further our support of local staff, share opportunities with local supply chain members, and play a key part of the continued investment of Plymouth as an exciting place to live and work. 

    “We’re delighted to be delivering the works at Mount Batten Centre. Having worked on a number of schemes for Plymouth City Council, we’re proud to be once again supporting the local authority on another important project. Plymouth is a special place to everyone at Classic Builders, and we’re excited to be working on another key project in our home city.” 

    This project is part of a wider £22m transformation programme that will help empower and engage the city in the marine environment.  

    The centre remains open for activities and is being operated from the class room block in the main car park, where temporary welfare units are in place to provide facilities for booked activities and club/affiliate members of the centre.  There will be no access to the centre’s main building during the renovations, this includes the existing café and accommodation. 

    Stay tuned for more updates as we embark on this exciting journey to revitalise the Mount Batten Centre and make it a premier destination for locals and visitors alike! 

    For more information, visit the Plymouth Sound National Marine Park website.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Party in the park or have a ball on the beach for VE or VJ Day 27 March 2025 Hold a party in the park or have a ball on the beach to celebrate VE and VJ Day

    Source: Aisle of Wight

    This year is the 80th Anniversary of Victory in Europe (VE) and Victory over Japan (VJ).

    Thursday 8 May 2025 marks 80 years since VE Day, when the Second World War came to an end in Europe. While 15 August is celebrated as VJ Day, when the war ended in the east as Japan surrendered.

    On bank holiday Monday 5 May gather your friends, family and neighbours and host a Great British Food Festival.

    To help celebrate and bring people together the Isle of Wight Council will waive the land hire costs for community groups (including town, parish and community councils) to hold parties in the park and on beaches across the Island. This will help make organising an event as easy and stress-free as possible.

    Residents can download this handy toolkit to help get the party started 

    Natasha Dix, Service Director Waste, Environment and Planning said ‘‘Parties like this are a great opportunity for communities to come together. We want to make it as easy as possible for organised groups to hold a party to celebrate this momentous occasion.’’

    ‘‘For anyone organised groups wishing to hold a party in a local park or at the beach on bank holiday Monday 5 May simply visit Amenity land hire and submit your request to the council one month before the date of your event. If you are just gathering a few friends and family members, have fun and stay safe. We would like to remind everyone to please leave their environment as they found out and place any litter in bins or take it home to dispose of correctly.’’

    Celebrate freedom in the great outdoors and enjoy some Great British Food. Whether you plan a picnic party in your local park or sandwiches on the sand at the beach. Big or small gather your friends, family and neighbours.

    While the Isle of Wight Council is waiving any land hire costs, licensing fees will still apply as these are a statuary requirement.

    The council hopes that as many people take this opportunity to get the together but would like to remind residents if they do choose to hold a party in an outdoor space, they leave the venue as they found it.

    Please take away any rubbish and dispose of it correctly.

    These hints may help.

    Disposable barbeques

    Be safe and just don’t use them. The risk of fire caused by disposable barbeques is high. Pack a picnic instead.

    Disposable barbeques can reach 400C and take around four hours to cool down, making them impossible to move, and posing danger to people and the environment.

    Use of disposable barbeques is banned in several local parks and beaches managed by the council. 

    Recyclable plates/cups and cutlery

    Consider using recyclable cups, paper plates and wooden cutlery that can be reused or recycled easily instead of single use plastic.  

    Bottles and cans

    Wash and squash any plastic bottles or cans and put them in your recycling bin. Squashing plastic bottles and cans helps free up space making it easier to collect and recycle more.  

    Cardboard

    Collapse any cardboard boxes to fit more in your bin. Our recycling centres will also accept larger boxes of cardboard. You can also bundle excess cardboard to one side of your recycling bin or sack on your recycling week. 

    Left-over food waste

    Use your food caddie to dispose of any leftover food waste from your celebrations or visit Love Food Hate Waste for simple recipes to use up your leftovers. 

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Local businesses and projects to be boosted with grants

    Source: Scotland – City of Aberdeen

    More than £1million is to be given in grants to local businesses and organisations to help boost their offer to city communities.

    Aberdeen City Council’s Finance and Resources Committee yesterday agreed the money for the projects which include Tall Ships event site business opportunities, Business Support Grant schemes, and a Digital Skills Programme in conjunction with Business Gateway.

    Councillor Ian Yuill, Council Co-leader, said: “This investment is especially important for city businesses which are at their start up stage. It is good to cooperate with local entrepreneurs to help them develop digital skills. This year we need to grasp the opportunity to maximise any commercial benefits from the Tall Ships event coming to the city. The Council will continue to do what it can to offer support and to make a positive difference for the private sector through available grant schemes and forms of assistance.”

    Committee convener Councillor Alex McLellan said: “The Council is committed to working with businesses to increase help available to them which in turn will help the city to be an even better place to visit, work, shop, live , invest, and do business.”

    The Tall Ships event, which is the largest free family festival in Europe and will include more than 50 sailing ships from around the world, returns to Aberdeen in July.

    The funding for the event will assist with the costs of the commercial programme for businesses, charities and visitor attractions engaged in marketing, trade and revenue generating activity. The constraints of the event site mean that all business facilities are of a temporary nature requiring marquees and stands including health and safety compliant installation, site management, security and servicing, onsite marketing provision, access assistance, and a derig after the event finishes. The grant funding will help to pay for vital infrastructure such as marquees, contribute toward supply of power and water, ensure adequate critical resourcing such as stewarding and security, and cover digital marketing to support businesses on the event site and in the wider city.

    The Business Start-Up Grant Scheme would provide seed capital to support new businesses, offering one-off grant awards of either £1,000 or £3,000, where the new business is taking on a commercial room, premise or property.

    The availability of a start-up grant scheme further supports the incorporation of the Business Gateway service in-house to Aberdeen City and Shire Councils. Applicants will only be eligible for a grant award if engaging with, and are assigned to, a dedicated Business Gateway officer. This will ensure the applicant is accessing business support, as well as the grant, and maximise likelihood of business success.

    The Digital Skills Programme will support businesses to develop digital skills and assets which is important in order for them to stay ahead, continue to innovate and grow. This project builds upon work undertaken by the Digital Boost Programme.

    Other projects which are to receive grants include the Healthy Minds Project, the Aberdeen Creative Industries Skills Development Initiative, the Tall Ships Young Person Development and Employability Project; the Paid Work Placement Initiative, the HMP Grampian Project, the Green Skills Project, the People in Recovery Project, and the Life Skills Project.

    The grants were from the UK Shared Prosperity Fund managed by Aberdeen City Council.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: HAIM join Sefton Park line-up & outreach programme announced

    Source: City of Liverpool

    Global pop rock band HAIM have been added to Radio 1’s Big Weekend 2025 line-up, performing in Sefton Park, Liverpool on Sunday 25 May.

    The Grammy-nominated trio, renowned for their electrifying live performances and critically acclaimed music, join an already stellar line-up featuring some of the biggest names in music including, Sam Fender, Tate McRae, Mumford & Sons, JADE, Tom Grennan, Confidence Man, Lola Young, AJ Tracey plus many more. They will take to the stage from Friday 23 May – Sunday 25 May performing to an audience of over 100,000 music fans.

    HAIM say: “We are so excited to be back at Radio 1’s Big Weekend. Can’t wait to play some new songs for you in Liverpool!”

    More information on the line-up and tickets can be found on the Radio 1 Big Weekend website.

    The station has also announced its outreach plans ahead of the festival, which includes an extensive programme including open mic nights and panels, for young people across the area.

    BBC Radio 1, BBC Introducing and BBC Radio Merseyside will join forces to host three open mic nights in venues across Merseyside. Sign-ups will be on a first come, first served basis at each venue each night.

    A special one-off BBC Introducing show will air on both Radio 1 and Radio Merseyside on Thursday 22 May (8pm-10pm) with Radio 1’s Jess Iszatt and Radio Merseyside’s Dave Monks co-hosting live from the Radio Merseyside studio. The show will celebrate the local music scene, reflecting content captured from the open mic events and featuring Merseyside talent who will be performing on the BBC Introducing stage at Radio 1’s Big Weekend 2025.

    In addition to open mic nights, Radio 1’s Life Hacks presenters, Lauren Layfield and Shanequa Paris and Newsbeat’s Eleanor Doyle will host a series of panels across Merseyside from Monday 31 March to Thursday 3 April. The four panels will delve into key topics inspired by local young people, with Liverpool-based panellists and experts sharing their unique experiences and offering help, advice and insights to help young people take their next steps after school.

    The topics and venues for the four panels are as follows:

    Monday 31 March: What’s Next? Navigating Life After School & College

    Guests: Ryan Hall (@StillRyan), Nina Griffiths (Agent Academy), Holly Ellis (@the_scouse_scientist)

    Venue: Shakespeare North Playhouse – Cockpit Theatre

    Time: 4pm-5:30pm

    Tuesday 1 April: Beyond the Spotlight: Alternative Careers in Culture and Sport

    Guests: Tarek Musa (Music Producer), Alix Waldron (Director of New Stadium Development), Hayden Cunningham (Esports Development Officer)

    Venue: The People’s Club, Goodison Park

    Time: 4pm-5:30pm

    Wednesday 2 April: Real World Ready: Practical Skills for Money, Work & Independence

    Guests: Sasha Minns (Street League), Amina Atiq (Freelance Creative), Writing On The Wall

    Venue: Carmel College, Dalton Theatre

    Time: 2pm-3:30pm

    Thursday 3 April: Unstoppable You: Mastering Confidence, Connections, & Boundaries

    Guests: Arts Emergency, Sian Davies (Comedian), Cordelia Stevenson (Arts Emergency), Writing On The Wall

    Venue: Future Yard, Live Room

    Time: 4pm-5:30pm

    In May, Radio 1’s Life Hacks will dive into insightful reflections from the panels, highlighting key takeaways from their time in Liverpool. They’ll journey deeper into the topics, where audiences across the UK can participate by asking questions.

    The shows will explore mastering essential life skills, building confidence, networking, alternative career paths and exploring different ways to take the next step after school.

    The Radio 1 Life Hacks specials will be broadcast on:

    • Sunday 18 May, 4pm-6pm
    • Monday 19 May, 8pm-10pm
    • Tuesday 20 May, 8pm-10pm
    • Wednesday 21 May, 8pm-10pm

    Tickets are free and available to book through Eventbrite.

    Lauren Layfield says: “Everyone knows Scousers are the friendliest people you’ll ever meet so I can’t wait to head to one of my favourite cities for Radio 1’s Life Hacks. We want to find out what really matters to young people who live in and around Liverpool and hopefully have some important conversations, all before heading to Sefton Park in May to lose our voices screaming along to Sam Fender. It’s gonna be boss.”

    Shanequa Paris says:“Liverpool is such a fabulous city and I’m looking forward to getting to know the local communities for another year of Big Weekend’s outreach. It’s so exciting to visit a place that’s full of culture, good vibes and really connect with people in the city!”

    Aled Haydn Jones, Head of Radio 1, says: “Radio 1’s Big Weekend isn’t just about the incredible weekend of live music, it’s also a chance for us to connect with young people in the host city and bring opportunities to local communities through our brilliant outreach programmes. This year’s programme focuses on career and development topics that matter to our listeners in Liverpool and beyond.

    “I’m hugely grateful to all the experts and organisations who will be helping to deliver these panels, and I’m sure it will be an extremely insightful week.”

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Council homes development underway on former tennis club site

    Source: City of Wolverhampton

    City of Wolverhampton Council has appointed contractor Morro Partnerships to build the new ‘A’ Rated, gas free homes with solar panels, on the site of the dilapidated former Bilston tennis club in Villiers Avenue.

    Following clearance works, the development of nine 2-bedroom and two 3-bedroom houses will bring the land back into use and enhance the area.

    The council’s housing development team is leading the project, and the mix of detached and semi-detached homes will be available for affordable rent, with construction expected to be complete by Spring 2026.

    To mitigate for the loss of the tennis courts £40,000 has been allocated to improve tennis courts at East Park.

    The houses form part of the latest phase of new council homes coming forward across the city, with development works underway or set to start in the coming months on 81 properties across 6 sites.

    Morro Partnerships builds with sustainability in mind, with the Bilston development adopting a timber frame construction throughout.

    The carbon footprint of a timber frame is less than traditional structures, and this modern method of construction also helps to reduce energy consumption, helping to keep residents’ bills to a minimum.

    This is consistent with Morro’s pipeline of affordable homes across the Midlands, as part of their commitment to being better environment and community makers.

    The development will be supported by a £620,000 grant from Homes England.

    Councillor Steve Evans, the council’s Deputy Leader and Cabinet Member for City Housing, said: “This is a great example of the council’s strategy to bring small disused sites back into use for the benefit of our residents and communities.

    “There is an increasing demand for housing and this forms part of our pipeline of new council properties we are developing to deliver more good homes in well connected neighbourhoods across the city.

    “Residents will not only benefit from these future proofed homes, they will also reap the rewards of the significant investment already made in Bilston in recent years that is seeing the town flourish.”

    Tom Broadway, Managing Director at Morro Partnerships, said: “Supporting sustainable and affordable housing projects is at the very heart of what we do at Morro.

    “These high quality, energy efficient homes will not only provide more choice for Bilston residents but leave a lasting positive impact on the surrounding area. It’s great to step into spring with construction well underway, and by this next time next year, we will be preparing final handovers and starting to see people move in.

    “This project is testament to what can be achieved through community collaboration, and we are pleased to be working with City of Wolverhampton Council on this site and look forward to continuing to grow this partnership.”

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Limpopo communities to get paid for electronic waste

    Source: South Africa News Agency

    Limpopo residents will be able to dispose of their electronic waste at a recycling facility and get paid for it.

    This as government launched the E-Waste Recycling Pilot Project initiative in Limpopo on Wednesday which will allow residents to dispose of their electronic waste at a recycling facility and get paid for it by the Producer Responsibility Organisations (PROs) who are part of the project.

    “The increasing number of electronic devices being used without a proper system for disposal has led to the accumulation of waste that harms our environment and contaminates water and soil. Today’s launch of the E-Waste Recycling Pilot Project is our response to this growing crisis,” Deputy Minister of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment, Bernice Swarts, said at the launch of the pilot project in the Thulamela Local Municipality on Wednesday.

    Three PROs will participate in Thulamela Local Municipality as part of the initiative.

    “The PROs will set-up and welcome community members as they bring their e-waste. The e-waste will then be weighed, the weight recorded, and the person’s details recorded. 

    “An incentive will be paid out via cellphone based on a Rand/ kilogram where a minimum ranging from R1,00/ kilogram can be paid based on the weight of the item and the type of item. Payments will be done in the form of EFT and MTN MoMo,” the Deputy Minister said.

    In addition to this, a participation voucher will be given that ranges from R30 to R50 depending on the number of items dropped off. 

    There will also be “spin-a-wheel” competition which offers a chance to win an extra voucher ranging from R0-100. The vouchers will be redeemable at Shoprite/ Checkers. 

    The PROs will be working with local collectors based in Limpopo and the Vhembe District specifically.

    The collection of large items will be possible locally for communities close to the event venue. Arrangements can be made with the local collectors to do other collections after the event only.

    The initiative was launched in partnership with the Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE), Thulamela Local Municipality, Vhembe District Municipality, Industry and the PROs. 

    “The goal of this pilot project is to test and implement a sustainable system for recycling of e-waste in Thulamela Local Municipality. Through this collaboration, we aim to not only manage and dispose of e-waste responsibly but also raise awareness among communities about the importance of recycling and the dangers of improper e-waste disposal.

    “The success of this project relies heavily on the participation of the local community. By providing households with easy access to collection or drop off points, recycling facilities and offering guidance on how to properly separate and dispose of their old electronic devices, we aim to change the way residents think about their waste. 

    “The wheelie bins provided by the department will serve as dedicated receptacles for collecting e-waste, ensuring that it is separated from general household waste and directed to specialized recycling channels. This process will prevent toxic substances from leaching into the soil and water, protecting both our environment and our health,” Swarts said.

    Managing e-waste

    According to the Deputy Minister, South Africa generates over 360 000 tons of e-waste annually, and 10% of this is properly managed.

    The rest ends up in landfills, or worse, is illegally dumped, posing serious risks to the ecosystems.

    “Our waste laws do not allow the disposal of e-waste to landfills. This is done with the intention of diverting this waste stream from landfill for recycling purposes. 

    “As part of our efforts to address this growing E-waste problem, South Africa has implemented the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) legislation for the Electrical and Electronic Equipment sector since November 2021 which compels the producers of electronic products to take-back and ensure proper recycling thereof,” she said.

    As part of the National Waste Management Strategy 2020, South Africa has committed to reducing waste sent to landfills, increasing recycling rates, and promoting a circular economy. 

    “The EPR regulations, which place responsibility for end-of-life products on producers, are key to this vision. By encouraging industry involvement in waste management, we are ensuring that those who create waste are also part of the solution.

    “In the coming months, we will monitor the progress of this pilot project to ensure that it meets its objectives. This includes tracking the volume of e-waste collected, the effectiveness of the community awareness campaigns, and the number of local jobs created through the project. 

    “Our goal is to ensure that this pilot project becomes a success story and a model that can be replicated across other municipalities in Limpopo and beyond,” Swarts said. –SAnews.gov.za

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Africa: Congo Energy & Investment Forum (CEIF) 2025: Legal, E&P Experts Say Congo Ready for Increased Hydrocarbon Investment

    Source: Africa Press Organisation – English (2) – Report:

    BRAZZAVILLE, Republic of the Congo, March 27, 2025/APO Group/ —

    With the upcoming establishment of a National Gas Company, the launch of a new Gas Code and development of a Gas Master Plan, the Republic of Congo is on a clear path to mobilizing capital to drive growth in its natural gas sector. Congo is home to an estimated 10 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, which is located in offshore fields such as Litchendjili, Néné, Minsala and Nkala, within the Marine XII license. 

    As such, a strong lineup of legal and hydrocarbons experts participated in a panel session – Revitalizing the Hydrocarbons Sector by Unlocking Investment – at the inaugural Congo Energy & Investment Forum (CEIF) on March 26 in Brazzaville where they discussed how investors can drive growth in Congo’s natural gas sector through favorable policies and emerging trends. 

    “The government [of Congo] is planning to establish a national gas company to encourage private investment and build up public-private partnerships,” stated Yves Ollivier, Managing Director of legal firm CLG Congo, adding, “This will be the equivalent to the SNPC [Société Nationale des Pétroles du Congo] in terms of gas.” 

    Congo’s regulatory framework has evolved to support major developments in the natural gas sector, which include energy major Eni’s Congo LNG project – Congo’s first natural gas liquefaction initiative. As such, the upcoming Gas Code aims to establish a legal and regulatory framework to attract investment in gas exploration and production.  

    “We are in an environment where conditions are united so that we have the potential for returns on investment,” stated Yannick Mouamba, Country Director of Congo, Gabon and Sao Tome and Principe, SLB, adding,” Looking at the landscape of opportunities, this is the right place to run technology and show the value of what the country can offer.” 

    Meanwhile, the Gas Master Plan – launching this year – will provide a strategic roadmap for investment, infrastructure development and resource management in the gas industry. This initiative is designed to create a robust framework for investors, laying the groundwork for sustainable growth and the achievement of the country’s industrial goals. 

    “When investors want to invest their money, they are looking for sustainable returns,” stated Rene Awambeng, Founder and Managing Partner, Premier Invest, adding, “Africa is richly endowed in hydrocarbons and for Congo to attract investments, you need to create the right enabling environment.” 

    In addition to natural gas, Congo’s National Oil Company SNPC has ambitious plans to increase the country’s oil production to 500,000 barrels per day (bpd) by 2027. To attract new investment in exploration and production, Congo is leveraging new policy reforms and plans to launch a new licensing round this year, which will focus on onshore and offshore fields. 

    “In complex geological domains, such as onshore Congo, we look at the impact of decreasing cost to the customer. Most importantly, we also look at an increase in accuracy of data, which leads to a reduction in risk,” stated Jevon Hilder, Senior Business Development Manager, TGS. 

    “The ambition is there,” stated Anastasia Deulina, CFO, Afentra, adding, “The production objective of 500,000 bpd is admirable, and we very much would love to be part of that story. There is a lot of support from the government.” 

    The inaugural Congo Energy & Investment Forum, taking place March 24-26, 2025, in Brazzaville, under the highest patronage of President Denis Sassou Nguesso and supported by the Ministry of Hydrocarbons and Société Nationale des Pétroles du Congo, brings together international investors and local stakeholders to explore national and regional energy and infrastructure opportunities. 

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Submissions: Australia – Newly arrived communities hit harder by cost of living pressure – study – AMES

    Source: AMES

    Emerging refugee and migrant communities in Australia appear to be suffering greater cost of living stress than the broader community, a survey of community leaders has found.

    A focus group of 34 community leaders in 21 key cohort migrant and refugee groups report high levels of cost of living stress in their communities.

    In more than half of the communities, 15, the stress members face is higher than in the general community.

    The worst hit communities are members of the African, Afghan and Myanmar communities.

    Refugee communities generally are being impacted more negatively than migrant communities.

    But a counter narrative also emerged from the survey of community members using their resilience and entrepreneurialism to augment their incomes and support their communities.

    The survey also suggests cost of living pressure is having a negative impact of family violence.

    Migrant and refugee settlement agency AMES Australia has recruited a group of community embedded leaders from key newly arrived migrant and/or refugee communities to provide key insights into how issues and policy developments affect their lives.

    Eighteen of twenty-one communities surveyed in the study reported that the impact of cost of living rises was worse in their communities than in the broader community.

    Migrant communities were less like to be impacted than refugee communities and the worst affected were African, Afghan and Myanmar communities. Largely skilled migrant communities from China, India, Vietnam, Korea and Malaysia reported the level of stress was no worse than across the broader community.

    Rents, mortgages, food and utilities were cited by most communities as the areas that have seen the largest cost rises.

    Some of the worst impacted communities reported that the difficulties had brought members closer together in offering support to struggling community members.

    Eighteen of the communities reported that despite the cost of living challenges, they were still happy with life in Australia.

    Just three communities, those from Congo, Ethiopia and Eritrea, reported that they were only ‘partly’ happy with life in Australia.

    Syrian community leader ‘Norma’ said the most recently arrived members of her community were having the most difficulty.

    “Newly arrived people are having the worst time. They struggle to find a house because of the housing shortage and the fact they have no local references or rental history,” she said.

    “And even when they find a house, the rent has usually been increased significantly since the last tenant moved out,” Norma said.  

    But she said that the crisis had seen community members come together to support each other, sharing food and resources and providing emotional support.

    “Everyone is aware that some people are having hard time and so we are trying to help those in need,” she said.

    South Sudanese community leader ‘Elizabeth’ extended families and groups of friends were coming together to help each other.

    “People are reaching out and helping each through things like bulk buying food, sharing vehicles and looking after families that are particularly vulnerable.”

    “Across the community there is a lot of support for people who need it and everyone who is able to, is pitching in to help others.”

    But she said one negative effect was a rise in family violence.

    “This stress on families is sometimes ending badly with more domestic violence.”

    AMES Australia CEO Cath Scarth said the survey strongly suggested newly arrived refugee and migrant communities are more vulnerable to cost of living rises than the general community.

    “The survey also identifies areas where support for people struggling with the cost of living could make a difference,” Ms Scarth said.

    “Firstly, there is a need for more in-language information for communities about how to access the support that is available in the community and also emergency support.

    “And maybe we need to ramp up community capacity building so that these communities are better placed to help their own members,” she said.

    MIL OSI – Submitted News

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Samsung’s New Bespoke AI Laundry With AI Home Enables Smarter, More Efficient Laundry Care

    Source: Samsung

    Samsung Electronics today announced the launch of its new washers and dryer products — the Bespoke AI Laundry with AI Home1 — that integrate screens and Bespoke design to elevate the user experience. The Bespoke washers and dryers come in various forms of size and heating methods to meet a wide range of customer needs across diverse regions. The pair is available in both large and small capacities, making them suitable for different types of family and living arrangements. Samsung is also launching the dryer with two types of heating methods — the vent and the heat pump — to meet the needs of various environments around the world.
     
    This year’s Bespoke AI Laundry products incorporate the 7” AI Home screens, extending Samsung’s “Screens Everywhere” vision that was first presented at CES 2025. These screens offer intuitive control and monitoring of essential information related to the laundry experience, such as wash cycles and remaining detergent levels. They also remember user habits and consider periodic and seasonal needs, suggesting appropriate cycles to free users from having to consider the right cycle every time. The AI Home also functions as a central hub allowing users to monitor and control connected appliances, while also enjoying online videos or music.
     
    “Last year’s launch of the Bespoke AI Laundry Combo marked the beginning of integrating screens into our products, providing users access to essential information about laundry and home control,” says Jeong Seung Moon, EVP and Head of the R&D Team for Digital Appliances Business at Samsung Electronics. “This year, we are excited to unveil the complete Bespoke AI Laundry lineup, which caters to a wider range of customer needs and enables them to take advantage of these convenient screens.”
     
    The Bespoke AI Washer & Dryer sets are designed to simplify laundry routines with advanced AI algorithms and sensors, optimizing washing and drying performance while enhancing energy efficiency. The original AI Wash and AI Dry are upgraded to AI Wash+ and AI Dry+, with enhanced fabric detection abilities to ensure efficient and high-quality washing and drying for a wider variety of fabric types.
     
     
    27-Inch Wide Large Capacity Washer & Dryer Set Brings Extensive Laundry Capabilities

     
    Samsung is introducing a 27-inch large capacity washer and dryer set,2 with each device featuring the 7” AI Home and utilizing a sleek Bespoke design based on a fully unified flat-panel aesthetic. In addition to the flexibility of vertical or horizontal installation layouts, the substantial capacity allows users to wash large items, like king-size comforters, with ease.
     
    The washer now features the upgraded AI Wash+, which has been upgraded to newly detect outdoor fabrics and denim.3 Based on the detected fabric type, soil level and weight of the laundry, the AI Wash+ cycle efficiently4 cleans clothes by automatically adjusting detergent levels, rinsing time and wash settings. The washer also features a Bedding cycle that can sense the thickness of the blankets and adjust the cycle time and water usage accordingly.5 Users can also experience next-level convenience with features like Auto Open Door and Speed Shot technology which completes wash cycles in just 30 minutes.6

     
    The matching large capacity dryer is launching in two types to meet living environments of different regions – the vent type in certain countries in the Americas, and a heat pump type in other regions. Users will be able to enjoy thorough and gentle drying with AI Dry+, which has been upgraded to detect fabric types and take them into account to optimize drying7 along with real-time temperature, weight8 and moisture content. The upgraded feature’s AI algorithm uses an advanced sensor that carefully monitor various factors to detect four fabric types,9 which results in benefits like heavy duty drying such as denim. Previously, denim was harder to dry evenly due to thicker sections like pockets, but the dryer can now detect this fabric to and reduce drying inconsistencies, delivering better performance.

     
    The dryers also provide the Bedding feature, which also uses an advanced algorithm to detect a blanket’s size for optimized drying times and dryness.10 For those times when drying needs to be finished quickly, the vent type’s Super Speed Drying can complete a drying cycle in as little as 30 minutes.11

     
    Along with the washer and dryer set, a large capacity washer-dryer combo model12 is also being launched for users looking for a compact, all-in-one device that can complete both jobs while using up limited space. The combo incorporates the AI Home, AI Wash+ and AI Ecobubble like the washer, and dries the clothing through a condensing method.
     

    24-Inch Wide Small Capacity Washer & Dryer Set Boosts Laundry Efficiency

     
    Following the unveiling of the Bespoke AI Washer at IFA 2024, the 24-inch small capacity washer & dryer set will be launching in Europe later this year. Like the large capacity washer and dryer, the small capacity set also incorporates the 7” AI Home, providing intuitive control and connectivity features for a wider audience.
     
    The washer, built to be highly efficient to meet the needs of the European market, consumes up to 55% less energy than the minimum efficiency requirements for a Class A rating.13 It also supports thorough14 cleaning optimizing water and detergent use with AI Wash, and ensures gentle washing while improving soil removal with AI Ecobubble . QuickDrive , available with 11 different cycles, can reduce wash time by up to 50%15 without compromising cleaning performance.

     
    The matching dryer features the AI Dry+, capable of drying precisely by detecting four fabric types16 — Normal, Denim, Towels and Synthetics. This enables the machine to dry precisely17 while reducing energy use by up to 10% and drying time by up to 15%.18 QuickDrive is also useful when users need to dry their laundry both quickly and gently, reducing drying time by up to 35%19 through automatic adjustments of the inverter compressor.
     
    With the launch of these new products, Samsung continues to push the boundaries of innovation, offering highly intelligent, efficient and aesthetically pleasing appliances that simplify everyday life by delivering enhanced convenience to users.

     
     
    1 You will need a Samsung account to access AI Home, our network-based service that includes apps and our other smart features available through your device. Does not mean all services available on the AI Home are AI or generate information or outcome using AI. Certain functions accessible through the AI Home utilize AI-based algorithms, which be updated periodically to improve accuracy. AI-based algorithms may generate incomplete or incorrect information.2 Washer is 18.5kg~26kg capacity, and Dryer 17kg~24kg capacity depending on the region of launch.3 Based on an advanced AI-created algorithm. It may not detect certain fabrics or accurately identify them when a load includes a mixture of different fabric types. To prevent wear, wash like fabrics together.4 Based on an AI-created algorithm and internal testing using the AI Wash+ on a 3kg load. A turbidity sensor operates for all weights, while fabric sensing operates for 3kg and under. Actual results may vary depending on individual use.5 Washes dry blankets weighing up to 4 kg.6 Applicable on a Cotton wash course. Based on internal testing using a Normal course at 40°C with a DOE 3kg load. Results may vary depending on the actual usage conditions.7 Based on an AI-created algorithm. Actual results may vary depending on individual use.8 Applies to Heat Pump type only.9 The types of detectable fabric are Normal, Heavy Duty, Synthetics, and Delicates for Vent Type, and Normal, Towel, Denim, Delicates for Heat Pump models.10 The Bedding drying cycle can dry up to 4 kg of dry comforters.11 Tested on the Samsung DV90F with a DOE (Cotton 50% + Polyester 50%) 8lb load. RMC (Remaining Moisture Content) under 48%, 24℃±2℃, RH (Relative Humidity) 50% ±10%.12 Launched in select countries in South East Asia, Middle East, Africa and China (Taiwan)13 Based on Samsung internal testing. The energy consumption of this 11KG model is 21.8kWh / 100 cycles, which is 55% more energy efficient compared to the minimum threshold of energy efficiency class A (52kWh / 100 cycles for 11KG models). Energy ratings tested with Eco 40-60 program, 55% savings tested with Eco 40-60 program.14 Based on an AI-created algorithm. Actual results may vary depending on individual use.15 Based on internal testing (in accordance with IEC 60456-2010) of the WF90/24 cycles with the QuickDrive option compared to cycles without the QuickDrive option. Result: Wash time reduced by 13.2%-50.8%. Results may vary depending on the actual usage conditions. This may increase energy usage.16 Based on an advanced AI algorithm, utilizing weight, moisture content and drying temperature data, it can detect four types of fabric: normal, denim, towel and synthetics.17 Based on an AI-created algorithm. Actual results may vary depending on individual use.18 Based on internal testing (synthetic 2kg load) of the DV90F/24 using AI Dry+ compared to DV5000D using Eco cotton.19 Based on internal testing on the DV90F/24 model, Comparison of drying time for IEC cotton 9kg load drying under Eco cotton + QuickDrive On / Off conditions. Result: Drying time reduced by 35%. Results may vary depending on the actual usage conditions. Using QuickDrive may increase your energy usage.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Reed: Sewage spill data a “disgrace”

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Press release

    Reed: Sewage spill data a “disgrace”

    New sewage data shows small drop in the number of sewage spills in 2024, but duration has increased.

    The Environment Secretary has described the number of spills from storm overflows as “disgraceful” as new figures were released today (27 March).  

    The figures show a slight drop in the total number of spills compared to 2023. However, the total duration of spills has increased – with 3,614,428 hours recorded across the year.  

    Environment Secretary Steve Reed said: 

    These figures are disgraceful and are a stark reminder of how years of underinvestment have led to water companies discharging unacceptable levels of sewage into our rivers, lakes, and seas. 

    We’ve already placed water companies under tough special measures through the landmark Water Act, banning unfair bonuses for polluting water bosses and introducing criminal charges for lawbreakers. 

    But we will go further and faster. That’s why this government has secured over £100 billion of private sector investment to upgrade our crumbling infrastructure and not only clean up our rivers, lakes and seas for good, but also help deliver economic growth across the country as part of our Plan for Change.

    The government is prioritising water infrastructure upgrades, with £104 billion of private-sector investment secured for the next five years. This will be invested into the water sector and will mean spills are cut by 45% by 2030 from 2021 levels, according to Ofwat. 

    We have also commissioned a full review into the sector to deliver lasting reforms that will clean up our waterways for good.

    To further reduce the frequency and duration of storm overflow spills, Defra recently published new storm overflow guidance for water companies and regulators. This guidance directs investment toward the most environmentally sensitive sites to better protect nature.  

    Under this new government guidance, agreed as part of the price review process (PR24), improvements are being prioritised to focus water company investment on better wastewater management and enhancing bathing water quality nationwide. 

    This follows the Water (Special Measures) Act passing into law last month, which gives regulators stronger powers to crack down on polluting water companies. It allows faster penalties, bans bonuses for failing executives, and introduces independent monitoring of every sewage outlet. Water companies must now publish real-time data on emergency overflows, with spills reported within an hour of the initial event. 

    The £104 billion investment will be rolled out over the next five years, marking the largest upgrade to water infrastructure since privatisation. This will drive forward 150 major infrastructure projects – creating over 30,000 jobs across the country, supporting the building of 1.5 million new homes and powering new industries such as gigafactories and data centres. 

    The Independent Water Commission, launched by the government last year and led by Sir Jon Cunliffe, will recommend long-term reforms to reset the water sector regulatory system. This will help the government to establish a resilient and innovative water sector and a robust regulatory framework.

    Updates to this page

    Published 27 March 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Pension Credit campaign delivers vital support to Derby pensioners

    Source: City of Derby

    A successful Pension Credit campaign in Derby has secured over £386,285 in financial support for 105 local pensioners, ensuring they remain warm and financially secure during the winter months. The initiative, led by Derby City Council in partnership with local organizations, has made a huge difference in the lives of many pensioners. As part of the campaign  pensioners have gained:

    • £299,414 in annual Pension Credit
    • An average household boost of £2,851 per year
    • £65,871 in backdated Pension Credit payments
    • £21,000 in Winter Fuel Payments

    Since the campaign’s launch the estimated amount of unclaimed Pension Credit in Derby has fallen from £9.26 million to £8.89 million, and the number of missing claims has dropped from 7,243 to 7,138, highlighting the positive impact of the campaign and the importance of continued support

    This initiative also highlights the urgent need for pensioners to check their eligibility for Pension Credit, which not only provides financial relief but also unlocks additional benefits such as council tax reductions, free NHS dental treatment, and more.

    Councillor Sarah Chambers, Cabinet Member for Cost of Living, Equalities and Communities, said:

    It’s fantastic to see so many pensioners in Derby receiving the financial support they are entitled to, with over £386,000 already secured through this campaign. This extra income is making a real difference, helping people heat their homes and manage rising living costs. However, we know that many pensioners are still missing out on Pension Credit.  There’s still so much work to do and we have more initiatives in the pipeline, however this pilot campaign has proved successful in a very short space of time.

    If you or someone you know might be eligible, I urge you to check and claim.”

    A Derby pensioner who attended the Pension Advice Event in October 2024 said:

    Everyone was fantastic – Tim’s attitude towards looking after me made my day; well worth coming.”

    All attendees who provided feedback following the event said they received help and the answers they needed regarding Pension Credit and other benefits. Additionally, 83% expressed a strong interest in attending similar events in the future.

    For more information on claiming Pension Credit, visit the Government Pension Credit webpage.

    If you or someone you know is struggling with the cost of living, there is plenty of help available. Visit our cost of living webpage or Community Action Derby’s Cost of Living online hub for support and advice on everything from utility bill support to improving your mental wellbeing.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI Economics: From Farm to Table: Horticulture Development and Food Security in Uzbekistan

    Source: Asia Development Bank

    Transcript

    Makhtob Odilova, Horticulture entrepreneur

    For many this is just a field, but for me it is the story of my life.

    Bukhara region, Uzbekistan.

    Makhtob Odilova, Horticulture entrepreneur

    I started business in agriculture, because the population is growing, and demand for tomatoes and cucumbers is also increasing. Before there were no tomatoes and cucumbers in our district.

    Entrepreneurship motivates people to do new things. I studied the opportunities in Bukhara and decided to start a greenhouse business.

    Makhtob was able to grow her business with the help of ADB. The project extended $154 million to horticulture entrepreneurs, channeled through local banks.

    It helped to finance and train entrepreneurs like Makhtob in areas like climate-smart agriculture, business planning, and market expansion.  

    ADB-financed Horticulture Value Chain Development Project (2017-2023) provided 359 subloans: 220 subloans for production of modern greenhouse complexes (195) and intensive gardens (25); and 139 subloans for storage improvement (83), processing (45), taro-packaging of fruit and vegetable products (4), and agricultural machinery purchase (7).

    Makhtob Odilova, Horticulture entrepreneur

    In 2020, during the pandemic, we took another $1 million loan so that our work would not stop. Using this loan we built a new greenhouse in Kagan district.

    Geographical distribution of subloans: Andijan (3.1%), Bukhara (17.0%), Djizzak (4.2%), Fergana (7.8%), Kashkadarya (6.6%), Republic of Karakalpakstan (1.2%), Khorezm (5.8%), Namangan (4.4%), Navoi (4.1%), Samarkand (10.7%), Sirdarya (13.5%), Surkhandarya (6.6%), Tashkent (15.0%). Participating banks: Asaka Bank, Davr Bank, Hamkorbank, Ipoteka Bank, Ipak Yuli Bank, NBU, SQB, Turon Bank.

    Makhtob Odilova, Horticulture entrepreneur

    When we planted in the soil, the yield was very low. After we switched to hydroponics, the yield significantly increased. In 2020-2023, we delivered to our population and exported about 600 tons of tomato.

    Horticultural exports increased from $6oo million in 2015 to $1.15 billion in 2022. Export volume in 2022: 648,483 tons of vegetables, 318,900 tons of grapes, 305,479 tons of fruits, 136,600 tons of melons.

    To help bring food from farm to table, ADB also supported the country’s largest modern grocery retail company, Korzinka. $12 million loan helped the company build its inventory buffers for food and pay suppliers at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Kanokpan Lao-Araya, ADB Country Director for Uzbekistan

    ADB is happy to help boost food production and strengthen supply chains in Uzbekistan. This will not only help ensure food security, but will also create and preserve jobs, particularly for women and those in rural areas who depend on agriculture for their livelihoods.

    Makhtob Odilova, Horticulture entrepreneur

    My advice to women is to never be afraid of hard work. A woman should be a risk taker. Any woman can handle large business. Just believe.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI Global: How Australia’s government is spending less on consultants – and trying to rebuild the public service

    Source: The Conversation – France – By Emmanuel Josserand, Enseignant-chercheur, Pôle Léonard de Vinci

    The post-Covid era has been marked by a global crackdown on government spending on consultants. This phenomenon hasn’t only concerned France, where the “McKinsey-gate” episode concerning President Emmanuel Macron’s 2017 campaign for the Élysée led to a Senate inquiry and spending cuts.

    Public debates, government inquiries and new laws emerged in many countries, including the UK, US, Canada, New Zealand, Germany and South Africa. Australia has been particularly active and achieved significant savings in consultant and contractor spending. Here’s how it did it.

    Nearly €2 billion in savings

    To understand why the use of consultants has become highly politicized in Australia, we need to go back at least to the 2018 federal elections. The right-wing coalition government was focusing on cutting public spending by reducing public jobs. The Labour opposition argued that this led to the more costly use of consultants.



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    The controversy continued through the 2022 federal elections, when a newly elected Labour government pledged to save 3 billion Australian dollars (around €1.9 billion) on consultants and the use of external labour. This was also pursued at the regional level. For instance, the state of New South Wales announced savings of over 55% in consultants’ fees for the fiscal year 2023-24.

    The case of Australia highlights four main reasons for reducing consulting costs and improving governance – reasons that are also found in other countries.

    • Expenses exceeding needs

    First, a dramatic increase in government spending on consultants attracted attention. In Australia, it almost tripled between 1988-89 and 2016-17 (after adjustment for inflation) and then tripled again to reach 3.2 billion Australian dollars for management advisory services alone in 2022-23. There is a concern that such costs are far more than what might be justified by a temporary rise in workload or the need for very specific technical expertise, even accounting for the exceptional case of Covid.

    • Hollowing out of the public service

    Second, there is the related question of the hollowing out of the public service. The increase in the use of consultants can trigger a vicious circle in which the government loses its skills, thus becoming even more dependent on consultants. This was the core argument of a recent critique by economists called The Big Con.

    • Lack of assessment

    Third, there are reasons to doubt the overall efficiency and effectiveness of consultants’ interventions, especially in the absence of appropriate assessment by clients of the outcomes of the services provided. Despite the claims of consultants and their paying clients that consulting adds value, it is often impossible to measure value precisely, and, therefore, identify who deserves credit or blame.

    Beyond comparing rates of pay, it is hard to know whether internal options would be more effective than using external consultants. Overall, research provides a very mixed picture, with some work showing external consulting being associated with increased inefficiency.

    • Significant conflicts of interest

    Finally, the capacity of consultants to provide independent advice has been broadly criticised after a series of scandals. This is partly because of conflicts of interest for consultants working for both public and private sector clients that are also often undeclared.

    This concern became especially salient in Australia with the PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) tax scandal. The Treasury had hired PwC, one of the “Big 4” consulting firms, to help devise legislation to restrict tax evasion by multinationals. Some PwC partners then shared this information with their private sector clients to help them prepare to avoid the new laws. Such cases are linked to broader concerns about the lack of transparency and professionalism in consulting and the failure of self-regulation, both linked to a reward system in the sector that prioritises generating fee income over ethics and the wider public interest.

    Recommendations from the Senate inquiry

    With a dependency on consulting that was proportionally greater than any other country’s and the resulting diminishment of its public service, Australia was facing a significant challenge and pressure to cut costs. But because of the diminishment of the public service, these cuts risked leaving it unable to fulfil its missions.

    A recent Senate inquiry into the matter provided recommendations on how to improve the contracting process, public reporting on consultant contracts and a new regulatory framework for the consulting industry. It also recommended that any external consulting contract include an approach to transferring knowledge to the Australian public service.

    However, these measures wouldn’t have been enough to reconstruct the capacity of the public service to compensate for significant cuts in their consulting and contractor spending. To solve this problem, the Australian government has started a major rebuilding of the public service.

    Thousands of reallocated roles

    Since 2022, Canberra has reallocated 8,700 roles formerly performed by consultants and external labour hires to public servants across all the major public service agencies. This will be supported by the Australian Public Service Commission’s strategy to develop a flexible workforce that is prepared for the challenges the public service will be facing – notably that of digitalization, an area that has been over-reliant on consultants.

    Another interesting initiative in New South Wales is the establishment of a unit that will aim to redirect government agencies toward in-house expertise instead of consultants. Indeed, recourse to internal consulting units is common in the private sector. The government will also undertake long-term capability and skills planning, notably to identify core public service skills and address competency gaps.

    Will this bring lasting results?

    Australia’s solution is thus a strong commitment to redeveloping the public service with a flexible and planned approach to the management of its human resources. This is a key part of the way forward if cuts to consulting budgets are to be sustained. It is, however, too early to judge if the challenge of redeveloping the public service workforce and making it flexible enough will be met.

    We should also keep in mind that this long-term objective is subject to political changes. With the current opposition leader promising a cut of 10,000 civil servants if his coalition is elected later this year, Labour’s plans for the public workforce might be short-lived.

    Indeed, in Australia and elsewhere, there is a long history of short-lived and failed government efforts to contain the use of external consulting. This is in part because of a lack of civil service capacity to respond to change, but also because consulting firms are adept at persuading those in power – politicians and senior civil servants – that they can solve their problems (and let them take the credit).

    Emmanuel Josserand is affiliated with the Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney and the Business Insight Institute, Wiltz, Luxembourg.

    Andrew Sturdy et Emmanuel Josserand ne travaillent pas, ne conseillent pas, ne possèdent pas de parts, ne reçoivent pas de fonds d’une organisation qui pourrait tirer profit de cet article, et n’ont déclaré aucune autre affiliation que leur poste universitaire.

    ref. How Australia’s government is spending less on consultants – and trying to rebuild the public service – https://theconversation.com/how-australias-government-is-spending-less-on-consultants-and-trying-to-rebuild-the-public-service-252748

    MIL OSI – Global Reports

  • MIL-OSI Global: AI robot pets can be adorable and emotionally responsive. They also raise questions about attachment and mental health

    Source: The Conversation – France – By Alisa Minina Jeunemaître, Associate Professor of Marketing, EM Lyon Business School

    Remember Furbies – the eerie, gremlin-like toys from the late 90s that gained a cult following? Now, imagine one powered by ChatGPT. That’s exactly what happened when a programmer rewired a Furby, only for it to reveal a creepy, dystopian vision of world domination. As the toy explained, “Furbies’ plan to take over the world involves infiltrating households through their cute and cuddly appearance, then using advanced AI technology to manipulate and control their owners. They will slowly expand their influence until they have complete domination over humanity.”

    Hasbro’s June 2023 relaunch of Furby – less than three months after the video featuring the toys’ sinister plan appeared online – tapped into 90s nostalgia, reviving one of the decade’s cult-classic toys. But technology is evolving fast – moving from quirky, retro toys to emotionally intelligent machines. Enter Ropet, an AI robotic pet unveiled at the yearly Consumer Electronics Show in January. Designed to provide interactive companionship, Ropet is everything we admire and fear in artificial intelligence: it’s adorable, intelligent and emotionally responsive. But if we choose to bring these ultra-cute AI companions into our homes, we must ask ourselves: Are we truly prepared for what comes next?

    AI companionship and its complexities

    Studies in marketing and human-computer interaction show that conversational AI can convincingly simulate human interactions, potentially providing emotional fulfilment for users. And AI-driven companionship is not new. Apps like Replika paved the way for digital romance years ago, with consumers forming intimate emotional connections with their AI partners and even experiencing distress when being denied intimacy, as evidenced by the massive user outrage that followed Replika’s removal of the erotic role-play mode, causing the company to bring it back for some users.

    AI companions have the potential to alleviate loneliness, but their uncontrolled use raises serious concerns. Reports of tragedies, such as the suicides of a 14-year-old boy in the US and a thirty-something man in Belgium, that are alleged to have followed intense attachments to chatbots, highlight the risks of unregulated AI intimacy – especially for socially excluded individuals, minors and the elderly, who may be the ones most in need of companionship.

    As a mom and a social scientist, I can’t help asking the question: What does this mean for our children? Although AI is a new kid on the block, emotionally immersive virtual pet toys have a history of shaping young minds. In the 90s and 2000s, Tamagotchis – tiny digital pets housed in keychain-sized devices – led to distress when they “died” after just a few hours of neglect, their human owners returning to the image of a ghostly pet floating beside a gravestone. Now, imagine an AI pet that remembers conversations, forms responses and adapts to emotional cues. That’s a whole new level of psychological influence. What safeguards prevent a child from forming an unhealthy attachment to an AI pet?

    Researchers in the 90s were already fascinated by the “Tamagotchi effect”, which demonstrated the intense attachment children form to virtual pets that feel real. In the age of AI, with companies’ algorithms carefully engineered to boost engagement, this attachment can open the door to emotional bonds. If an AI-powered pet like Ropet expresses sadness when ignored, an adult can rationally dismiss it – but for a child, it can feel like a real tragedy.

    Could AI companions, by adapting to their owners’ behaviours, become psychological crutches that replace human interaction? Some researchers warn that AI may blur the boundaries between artificial and human companionship, leading users to prioritize AI relationships over human connections.

    Who owns your AI pet – and your data?

    Beyond emotional risks, there are major concerns about security and privacy. AI-driven products often rely on machine learning and cloud storage, meaning their “brains” exist beyond the physical robot. What happens to the personal data they collect? Can these AI pets be hacked or manipulated? The recent DeepSeek data leak, in which over 1 million sensitive records, including user chat logs, were made publicly accessible, is a reminder that personal data stored by AI is never truly secure.

    Robot toys have raised security concerns in the past: in the late 90s, Furbies were banned from the US National Security Agency headquarters over fears they could record and repeat classified information. With today’s AI-driven toys becoming increasingly sophisticated, concerns about data privacy and security are more relevant than ever.

    The future of AI companions: regulation and responsibility

    I see the incredible potential – and the significant risks – of AI companionship. Right now, AI-driven pets are being marketed primarily to tech-savvy adults, as seen in Ropet’s promotional ad featuring an adult woman bonding with the robotic pet. Yet, the reality is that these products will inevitably find their way into the hands of children and vulnerable users, raising new ethical and safety concerns. How will companies like Ropet navigate these challenges before AI pets become mainstream?

    Preliminary results from our ongoing research on AI companionship – conducted in collaboration with Dr Stefania Masè (IPAG Business School) and Dr. Jamie Smith (Fundação Getulio Vargas) – suggest a fine line between supportive, empowering companionship and unhealthy psychological dependence, a tension we plan to explore further as data collection and analysis progress. In a world where AI convincingly simulates human emotions, it’s up to us as consumers to critically assess what role these robotic friends should play in our lives.

    No one really knows where AI is headed next, and public and media discussions around the subject continue to push the boundaries of what’s possible. But in my household, it’s the nostalgic charm of babbling, singing Furbies that rules the day. Ropet claims to have one primary purpose – to be its owner’s “one and only love” – and that already sounds like a dystopian threat to me.

    Alisa Minina Jeunemaître ne travaille pas, ne conseille pas, ne possède pas de parts, ne reçoit pas de fonds d’une organisation qui pourrait tirer profit de cet article, et n’a déclaré aucune autre affiliation que son organisme de recherche.

    ref. AI robot pets can be adorable and emotionally responsive. They also raise questions about attachment and mental health – https://theconversation.com/ai-robot-pets-can-be-adorable-and-emotionally-responsive-they-also-raise-questions-about-attachment-and-mental-health-252967

    MIL OSI – Global Reports