Category: Tourism

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Regional growth to be boosted by £67 million for culture projects

    Source: United Kingdom – Government Statements

    Growth in jobs, tourism and regional regeneration to be ushered in by funding for major cultural projects across the UK

    Regional growth and regeneration will get a much-needed boost as 10 major culture projects across the UK will receive more than £67 million, the government confirmed this week.  

    Funding will be ‘critical’ in showcasing the UK as a world-leader in culture and bring in visitors from across the globe.   

    Just as importantly this will help drive growth in all parts of the country – a key element of the government’s Plan for Change – by creating jobs and in some cases building new homes.   

     Projects receiving funding are:    

    • £15 million for the National Railway Museum in York, will go towards the construction of a new building, Central Hall, which will include a new entrance to the museum, a new gallery, retail, café, flexible event space and new visitor facilities. The museum is part of a wider mixed-use regeneration scheme in York to transform underused railway land into a new city quarter which could create more than 3,000 new homes, new office, retail and hospitality space, contributing to more than 6,000 new jobs and £1.6 billion in economic value to the region.   

    • £10 million to start the process of revamping ‘Temple Works’ in Leeds a derelict Grade 1 building, bringing it into public ownership; paving the way for it to house the British Library North in the future and unlock further regeneration of new housing and commercial development on surrounding sites.  

    • £10 million for the International Slavery Museum and the Maritime Museum in Liverpool, to expand and maintain the museums which play a crucial role in the wider reimagining of the Liverpool Waterfront.   

    • £5 million for the National Poetry Centre in Leeds that will renovate a redundant Grade 2 Listed building to create a national headquarters for poetry and bolster Leeds’ reputation as a regional centre for culture and creativity.    

    • £5 million for City Centre Cultural Gateway in Coventry, that will support the repurposing of the former IKEA building in Coventry city centre to become a new cultural and visitor attraction.    

    • £2.3 million to three cultural projects in Worcester, these three projects will deliver new cultural and public spaces around the Scala arts venue:   

    • A new Scala Co-Working Space will be created to provide an onsite office and studio space for artistic companies to create work.    

    • Two mezzanine floors of the Corn Exchange building will be brought back into use through the creation of Next Level Food which will provide a new space for more events and exhibitions and modern catering facilities will be    

    • A new welcoming social space for younger generations will be created through the Angel Place is Your Space hub   

    • £10 million for Venue Cymru in Conwy, Wales, will upgrade the largest Welsh arts centre outside Cardiff and deliver a step-change in the use of the building, including the relocation of the existing library and Tourist Information Centre to create a modern and innovative cultural hub.   

    • £5 million for Newport Transporter Bridge, Wales, that will fund vital repair and maintenance works to Newport Transporter Bridge, which plays a crucial role in the tourism economy as a visitor attraction in South Wales.   

    • £2.6 million for the Victoria and Albert Museum in Dundee, Scotland, that will expand and recurate the existing Scottish Design Galleries telling the story of Scottish design to create an improved destination and visitor experience.    

    • £2.2 million for Shore Road Skills Centre in Belfast, Northern Ireland, that will see the redevelopment of the South Stand at the Crusaders FC into a unique state of the art community education, event and skills centre  

    Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner said:    

    Every corner of the UK has something unique to offer, and our rich creative capital must not be underestimated.    

    Our Plan for Change promises growth for every region and I’ve seen first-hand how these projects are igniting growth in their communities.   

    Through investing in these critical cultural projects we can empower both local leaders and people to really tap into their potential and celebrate everything their home town has to offer. This means more tourism, more growth and more money in people’s pockets.”   

    Alex Norris, Minster for Local Growth, said:    

    The benefits of these fantastic projects go far beyond community and county borders, they are key to unlocking a regional and nationwide celebration of UK culture and creativity as well as driving growth and regeneration.    

    This investment marks a huge step forward in our decade of national renewal as committed to in our Plan for Change – creating jobs and boosting tourism and regeneration in our regions is the type of long-term, sustainable growth the government is prioritising to ultimately put more money in people’s pockets.”   

    Culture Secretary, Lisa Nandy said:   

    Everyone across the country should be able to access arts and culture in the place they call home. This support will empower our cultural organisations to continue playing an essential role in developing skills, talent and high-quality careers in every corner of the UK.”  

    These projects will celebrate and raise awareness of the unique social value and cultural history of the UK while also supporting crucial economic growth through creating local jobs and attracting tourism on a national scale.    

    Projects that are most advanced and will see benefits spread beyond regional borders and attract investment have been prioritised to maximise public spending and deliver long-term growth.

    Updates to this page

    Published 20 February 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI China: Tourism industry piggybacks on DeepSeek’s AI prowess, creating new opportunities

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    People who used to spend hours juggling ticketing apps and tourism websites to arrange a travel itinerary can now type a simple description of their plans into an AI platform — such as the latest release from DeepSeek — and their work is done.

    On Jan. 20, roughly a week before this year’s Spring Festival, Chinese AI startup DeepSeek released its latest open-source model R1, which boasts a technological breakthrough in leveraging pure deep learning methods to allow AI to spontaneously emerge with reasoning capabilities.

    With its top-class performance and cost-effectiveness, the DeepSeek-R1 has not only stirred up the tech world, but also gone viral among people from various sectors. Since its launch, the model has also become a new favorite for many travelers to generate their travel plans.

    Take Xi’an, one of China’s most popular travel destinations, as an example. Inputting “a five-day tour to dive deep into historical sites, specialties and folk culture in Xi’an” into DeepSeek-R1 will yield a detailed travel plan instantly, including daily schedules, as well as suitable times and modes of transport to visit every scenic spot and dining choice along the way.

    Zhang Yu, who visited Xi’an with the aid of DeepSeek earlier this month, shared the novel experience with local media. “DeepSeek proved my worries — that unexpected things might ruin the AI-generated travel plan — were completely unnecessary. The trip was so well-planned that I managed to visit all the sites smoothly and seamlessly, and enjoyed every moment of it.”

    Zhao Xinyue, a university student who has posted many Xi’an travel vlogs on the Xiaohongshu lifestyle-sharing platform, echoed Zhang’s view.

    “As a person who cares so much about details, I found that travel plans generated by DeepSeek did a very good job with all the specifics. They not only recommended popular tourist attractions but also presented distinctive niche sites to enrich my travel experience. DeepSeek can also adjust travel plans based on real-time weather and crowd-flow data, which is very helpful,” Zhao said.

    During this year’s Spring Festival, traditionally a bustling holiday season for travel and consumption, cities including Nanjing, Zhanjiang and Weifang kicked off an experiment to generate tourism promotions with DeepSeek on social media. Based on AI-generated content, these posts have introduced local scenic areas, cuisines and cultural heritage to potential travelers, gaining huge traction online.

    “During the early stage of trialing DeepSeek to create content, we found the AI-generated answers were more intelligent and efficiently presented than we expected. It’s helpful for us when we’re writing,” said a social media staff worker promoting culture and tourism of Shaanxi Province.

    DeepSeek also brings new momentum and increased productivity to tourism enterprises. Recently, Chinese online travel platform Mafengwo announced that it has upgraded its smart travel services in Guizhou Province by connecting them with the DeepSeek model.

    Simulating the logical thought process of human beings, the platform factors in various user demands and how different tourist sites correlate, and it also coordinates times, traffic and the physical condition of travelers.

    “This deep integration with DeepSeek not only provides more accurate and personalized services for tourists through AI, but also mirrors the tourism industry’s transformation from traditional algorithm-based recommendations to interpretable, traceable, intelligent decision-making,” according to Mafengwo’s AI project manager. “This has ushered in a new chapter of smart tourism.”

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s Xizang opens first flight linking Hong Kong

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    The first commercial flight linking southwest China’s Xizang Autonomous Region and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region started operation Wednesday morning.
    The flight, operated by Tibet Airlines and using an Airbus A319, runs twice a week on Wednesdays and Sundays. It departs Lhasa at 8:10 a.m., stops over in Chengdu City of southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and arrives in Hong Kong at 2:35 p.m.
    The new route supports Xizang’s openness, boosts its cultural and tourism industries, and strengthens ties with the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, according to the regional administration of the Civil Aviation Administration of China.
    Previously, Xizang had two international routes: one from Lhasa to Kathmandu, Nepal, and another from Lhasa via southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality to Singapore. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China taps box office success to boost tourism

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    China’s film authorities launched a movie-themed tourism campaign at the China National Film Museum in Beijing on Feb. 17, riding the momentum of the country’s recent box office success to attract foreign tourists.

    The “China Travel with Chinese Films” campaign is launched at the China National Film Museum in Beijing, Feb. 17, 2025. [Photo courtesy of China Movie Channel]

    The “China Travel with Chinese Films” campaign aims to leverage growing international interest in Chinese cinema following a record-breaking Spring Festival movie season. Supported by the country’s expanded transit visa-free policy, the initiative promotes filming locations and cultural sites featured in popular Chinese movies, officials said at the launch event.

    The campaign, sponsored by the China Film Administration and China Media Group and organized by CGTN and the China Movie Channel Program Center, will promote a “film plus tourism” concept, encouraging international audiences to discover China through cinema while boosting tourism spending.

    The initiative will also nurture collaboration between the film and tourism industries by creating themed travel routes connecting filming locations with cultural heritage sites.

    During the 2025 Spring Festival season, six blockbusters generated 9.51 billion yuan ($1.32 billion) in ticket sales and drew 187 million viewers in seven days, according to box office tracker Maoyan Pro. The booming film market has sparked a growing interest in movie-related tourism centered on filming locations and cultural elements among domestic and international visitors.

    Ne Zha and Ao Bing performers dance during the “China Travel with Chinese Films” campaign launch at the China National Film Museum in Beijing, Feb. 17, 2025. [Photo courtesy of China Movie Channel]

    Among the blockbusters, the animated sensation “Ne Zha 2” has led the race and has continued its record-breaking run beyond the holiday season. So far, the film has grossed over 12.4 billion yuan, making it the highest-grossing Chinese film and animated feature of all time, surpassing both domestic and global box office records.

    Thus, “Ne Zha” has become the campaign’s promotional ambassador. A performer dressed as the animated character received a certificate onstage before joining another character, Ao Bing, for a dance performance inviting global audiences to explore China. The film’s influence has spread beyond theaters, sparking nationwide interest. Regions are competing to claim Ne Zha’s “hometown” status to boost local tourism, while related merchandise has sold out quickly.

    “‘Ne Zha 2’ is a visually spectacular comedy that tells a Chinese story, innovates traditional Chinese culture and continues the legacy of Eastern aesthetics,” said Wang Jing, the film’s executive producer. “With strong support from Chinese audiences, it aims to deliver a powerful voice of Chinese culture in the new era to global viewers.”

    Another Chinese New Year release making international inroads is “Detective Chinatown 1900,” which has grossed more than 3.2 billion yuan ($446 million) in China and opened in nearly 20 overseas territories, including North America, the United Kingdom and Malaysia.

    “Chinatowns have long served as windows for Chinese cultural exchange,” said producer Fan Xia, noting how the film showcases historic landmarks across these communities. “The ‘Detective Chinatown’ series, which tells their stories, has also demonstrated remarkable vitality in the field of cultural exchanges.”

    Representatives of Spring Festival films present their films’ achievements and tourist destinations during the “China Travel with Chinese Films” campaign launch at the China National Film Museum in Beijing, Feb. 17, 2025. [Photo courtesy of China Movie Channel]

    During the event, actor Anastasia Shestakova also invited international visitors to tour the film’s shooting locations in China, including a Native American village constructed in Xingtai, Hebei province, and a full-scale replica of various locations in 1900s San Francisco in Laoling, Shandong province. The 200,000-square-meter San Francisco set, built in just seven months at Laoling Film Studio, opened to the public during the Spring Festival, allowing moviegoers to explore the landmarks they saw on screen.

    Actor Nashi, who plays the female general Deng Chanyu in “Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force,” a film set in ancient China’s Shang dynasty, passionately shared insights about period artifacts preserved in museums across Henan and Shaanxi provinces.

    Besides the cities and attractions featured in the films, film studios and shooting locations have become popular cultural tourism spots. Representatives from China Movie Metropolis, Wuxi Studios, Western Film Group and Hengdian World Studios presented their production facilities advantages, industry policies and tourism offerings.

    Representatives of film studios present their production resources, facilities and tourism offerings during the “China Travel with Chinese Films” campaign launch at the China National Film Museum in Beijing, Feb. 17, 2025. [Photo courtesy of China Movie Channel]

    Several foreign cultural ambassadors and travel bloggers shared their China travel plans inspired by Spring Festival films at the event. Tourism and financial sector representatives offered promotional deals, while China Media Group announced its international bureaus would partner with Chinese filmmakers to expand the “China Travel with Chinese Films” campaign, attracting more overseas audiences.

    This Chinese New Year, the first since the Spring Festival was added to UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage, has triggered increased overseas interest in traveling to China.

    Ma Yiliang, chief statistician at the China Tourism Academy, said the successful holiday films drove both domestic and international tourists to cities like Xiangyang and Yibin. Local products, including Hubei’s lotus root starch, saw sharp sales increases.

    “This wave of cultural tourism has not only enhanced brand recognition for local destinations but also generated significant economic benefits,” he said.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: China issues action plan for stabilizing foreign investment in 2025

    Source: China State Council Information Office 2

    China on Wednesday issued an action plan to stabilize foreign investment in 2025, which was approved by a recent State Council executive meeting.
    The action plan was devised by the Ministry of Commerce and the National Development and Reform Commission, according to a notice issued by the General Office of the State Council.
    Foreign investment is a key aspect of promoting high-standard opening-up, and plays a significant role in fostering new quality productive forces and advancing Chinese modernization, according to the action plan, which was formulated to ensure stable foreign investment in 2025.
    Per the plan, China will support pilot regions in effectively implementing opening-up policies related to such areas as value-added telecommunication, biotechnology and wholly foreign-owned hospitals, providing whole-journey services for foreign-invested projects in these sectors.
    The country will continue expanding its pilot programs to open up fields such as telecommunication and medical services in a timely manner.
    According to the plan, China will seize the initiative by opening its education and cultural sectors further, publish implementation plans, and push those plans forward steadily.
    The plan calls for efforts to expand the national pilot program to open the services industry further and promote the orderly opening-up of the biomedical sector.
    Additionally, it emphasizes encouraging foreign equity investment in China to attract more high-quality foreign direct investment in the country’s listed companies.
    China will lift restrictions on domestic loans for foreign-invested enterprises, allowing these firms to use domestic financing for equity investments, according to the plan.
    It highlights key sectors to attract foreign investment. According to the plan, foreign businesses are encouraged to invest in animal husbandry-related fields such as breeding, feeding equipment production and production of feed and veterinary medicine, and enjoy national treatment.
    It also supports foreign enterprises to participate in China’s new industrialization, with a focus on high-tech fields. Foreign investment is also welcomed in services sectors such as elderly care, culture and tourism, sports, health care, vocational education, and finance.
    It calls for clarifying standards for the government procurement of domestic products, and for measures to ensure products produced by enterprises of different ownership within China participate equally in government procurement activities.
    The plan was approved at a State Council executive meeting held earlier this month. The meeting highlighted the important role of foreign-invested enterprises in employment, export stability and industrial upgrading, and urged more practical and effective measures to maintain existing investments and attract new ones.
    In 2024, 59,080 new foreign-invested enterprises were established in China, up 9.9 percent year on year. China attracted an annual overseas investment of over 1 trillion yuan (about 139.5 billion U.S. dollars) for three consecutive years from 2021 to 2023. 

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Governor Polis Visits Next Gallery Highlighting Artists and Casa Bonita, and Celebrates Black History Month

    Source: US State of Colorado

    LAKEWOOD – Today, Governor Polis visited Next Gallery’s 8th Annual Casa Bonita Art Show, which brought together over 60 artists to imagine and create a piece of what Casa Bonita could look like in 2074 on its 100th birthday.

    “I love viewing the work of Colorado’s artists and seeing one of our state’s landmark attractions reimagined through the creativity of artists. I hope this art show inspires Coloradans and tourists alike to visit Casa Bonita, and explore all that our state has to offer,” said Governor Polis.

    Next Gallery is owned and operated by 28 working artists with a mission to support local artists and promote art appreciation and education through community outreach.

    The Governor will also visit African Grill and Bar to celebrate Black History Month, and highlight small businesses in Colorado. African Grill and Bar gives back to its community by supporting school cultural programs, charity organizations, and helping feed community members in need.

    “Colorado is home to many vibrant cultures, cuisines, and businesses. I am excited to be visiting African Grill and Bar to enjoy authentic African food, celebrate Black History Month, and highlight one of the many black-owned businesses that contribute to our growing economy, and make Colorado the best state to live, work, and start a business,” said Governor Polis.

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    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI Australia: Light rail Stage 2A construction – March update

    Source: Government of Australia Capital Territory

    As part of ACT Government’s ‘One Government, One Voice’ program, we are transitioning this website across to our . You can access everything you need through this website while it’s happening.

    Released 20/02/2025

    The ACT Government is partnering with the Australian Government and Canberra Metro to deliver the next stage of light rail in our city centre.

    The next stage of light rail will include three new stops at Edinburgh Avenue, City South and Commonwealth Park.

    In 2028, workers, residents and visitors to the City Centre will be able to catch a light rail service to easily access City West, the ANU, New Acton, Commonwealth Park and Lake Burley Griffin. 

    This project will transform the southern end of our city to a place that is welcoming and accessible to residents, tourists, commuters, and businesses.

    Major works for light rail to Commonwealth Park are now underway with London Circuit west closed to traffic in February, allowing service relocations to begin in the roadway.

    Further closures will occur in March as construction activity ramps up across the wider project area.

    From the evening of Wednesday 12 March 2025, sections of London Circuit east will also close to motorists between Northbourne Avenue and Theatre Lane. Pedestrian access will be maintained.

    The closure of sections of London Circuit east will allow service relocations to be undertaken in the roadway with streetscape improvements to be completed prior to the road reopening to traffic in late 2026.

    Access to London Circuit east will remain open for buses and for delivery drivers accessing Verity Lane. Access to Theatre Lane and the adjacent theatre car park will also be maintained.

    During March Canberrans can expect to see the following changes:

    • the closure of London Circuit east, between Northbourne Avenue and Theatre Lane to motorists and on-road cyclists, with fencing installed and in place until late 2026
    • Northbourne Avenue reduced to two lanes each way between Alinga Street and Vernon Circle
    • the removal of street assets on London Circuit east and Northbourne Avenue median between Alinga Street and London Circuit in readiness for construction, including trees, park benches, light poles and public art
    • some changes to pedestrian pathways around London Circuit east and Northbourne Avenue, although pedestrian access is maintained to all businesses
    • utilities in the ground starting to be removed and relocated.

    As works are completed across the alignment, sections of London Circuit will be re-opened to support and maintain the local access through the area.

    Access will be maintained to businesses along London Circuit and signage will be in place to assist customers, visitors and residents to navigate the area. Variable Message Signage will also be in place around the city to alert approaching drivers about the closures.

    People can access an online construction impacts map to view current information about road changes and other impacts relating to the construction of light rail and the Raising London Circuit project. View map of project impacts from March.

    With major public and private infrastructure investment shaping our city centre for decades to come, the construction map will be updated with what work is occurring where and by which entity.

    We have committed to providing the community with ongoing and regular updates about the status of the light rail project.

    To view the map and stay up to date visit https://www.builtforcbr.act.gov.au/travel-impacts

    Light rail to Commonwealth Park is a joint investment by the Australian and ACT Governments.

    – Statement ends –

    Infrastructure Canberra | Media Releases

    «ACT Government Media Releases | «Directorate Media Releases

    MIL OSI News

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Major investment to boost growth and cement Britain’s place as cultural powerhouse

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Over £270 million Arts Everywhere Fund for arts venues, museums, libraries and the heritage sector in major boost for growth

    • Intervention is next step of Government’s Plan for Change to help boost local economies and increase opportunities to gain creative skills 
    • Comes as Culture Secretary marks the 60th anniversary of the first ever arts white paper

    People across the nation will benefit from access to the arts and culture on their doorsteps as a result of a major funding package to boost growth and opportunity. 

    Hundreds of arts venues, museums, libraries and heritage buildings will receive a share of more than £270 million as part of an Arts Everywhere Fund from the government, supporting jobs and creating opportunities for young people to learn creative skills while helping to boost people’s sense of pride in where they live. 

    The cash will be targeted at organisations in urgent need of financial support to keep them up and running, carry out vital infrastructure work and improve long term financial resilience. 

    Today’s announcement will help protect hundreds of jobs in the cultural and heritage sectors. Overall, cultural sectors support 666,000 filled jobs across the country.

    Arts and culture are a vital part of our first-class creative industries and are a key part of what makes Britain so great. The creative industries are worth £124 billion to our economy, creating jobs, opportunities and showcasing the best of Britain to the world. That is why the creative industries were identified as one of the eight growth-driving sectors in the government’s Industrial Strategy – with the potential to boost economic growth throughout communities in the UK.

    At an inaugural lecture marking the 60th anniversary of the first ever arts white paper by former Minister Jennie Lee, Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy will gather leaders from across the arts and culture sectors at the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) in Stratford-upon-Avon. She will set out how Jennie Lee’s vision of the ‘arts for everyone, everywhere’ will be made a reality as part of the Government’s Plan for Change. 

    Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy said: 

    Arts and culture help us understand the world we live in, they shape and define society and are enjoyed by people in every part of our country. They are the building blocks of our world-leading creative industries and make a huge contribution towards boosting growth and breaking down barriers to opportunities for young people to learn the creative skills they need to succeed. 

    The funding we are announcing today will allow the arts to continue to flourish across Britain, creating good jobs and growth by fixing the foundations in our cultural venues, museums, libraries and heritage institutions.  

    As a government that is on your side, our Plan for Change will ensure that arts and cultural institutions truly are for everyone, everywhere.

    During the lecture, the Culture Secretary will announce the following funding for the next financial year, beginning in April:

    • A new £85 million Creative Foundations Fund to support urgent capital works to keep venues across the country up and running; 
    • A fifth round of the popular Museum Estate and Development Fund worth £25 million, which will support museums to undertake vital infrastructure projects, and tackle urgent maintenance backlogs; 
    • A new £20 million Museum Renewal Fund to help keep cherished civic museums open and engaging, protect opening hours and jobs, continue serving communities, and tell our national story at a local level;
    • An additional £15 million for Heritage at Risk will provide grants for repairs and conservation to heritage buildings at risk, focusing on those sites with most need. This will restore local heritage, such as shops, pubs, parks, and town halls;
    • A fourth round of the Libraries Improvement Fund worth £5.5 million, which will enable public library services across England to upgrade buildings and technology to better respond to changing user needs;
    • A new £4.85 million Heritage Revival Fund to empower local people to take control of and look after their local heritage. It will support community organisations to own neglected heritage buildings bringing them back into good use;
    • An additional £120 million to continue the Public Bodies Infrastructure Fund, which will ensure national cultural public institutions are able to address essential works to their estate;
    • A 5% increase to the budgets of all national museums and galleries to support their financial resilience and help them provide access to the national collection; 
    • Confirmation that DCMS will be providing £3.2 million in funding for four cultural education programmes for the next financial year to preserve increased access to arts for children and young people through the Museums and Schools Programme, the Heritage Schools Programme, the Art & Design National Saturday Club and the BFI Film Academy.

    This package will be integral to ensuring that arts and culture are a catalyst for growth in the Creative Industries and local economies by making sure cultural venues are supported to reach their full potential and attracting more tourists through our cultural institutions. 

    The Culture Secretary is also set to confirm the advisory panel of experts who will be supporting Baroness Margaret Hodge with her independent review of Arts Council England, as well as the scope of the review within the newly agreed Terms of Reference. 

    The beneficiaries of the fourth round of the Museum Estate and Development Fund will also be announced, which will see 29 local museums up and down the country receiving a share of almost £25 million to upgrade their buildings. 

    The news follows another boost for regional growth and regeneration earlier this week, when the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government announced ten critical culture projects across the UK will receive a total of £67 million. This funding will support exciting projects such as the National Railway Museum in York, the International Slavery Museum and Maritime Museum in Liverpool, and in Leeds, both the National Poetry Centre and the revamping of ‘Temple Works’, paving the way for it to house the British Library North.

    Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner said:   

    Our Plan for Change promises growth for every corner of the UK, which is why this week I announced more than £67 million for ten major cultural projects that celebrate our nation.

    I had the pleasure to visit some of these projects last week and seeing the role they will play in igniting regeneration in their communities and on a national scale. This means more tourism, more growth and more money in people’s pockets.

    This comes on top of the £60 million package recently announced by the Culture Secretary at the Creative Industries Growth Summit to support hundreds of creative businesses and projects across the UK. This is the first step towards delivering the Creative Industry Sector Plan, as part of the UK’s modern Industrial Strategy. Today’s announcement will build upon this, ensuring that the culture sector is able to achieve its full potential. 

    More details on how to apply to each of these funds and schemes will be made available in due course.

    Supportive quotes

    Daniel Evans, Tamara Harvey and Andrew Leveson from the Royal Shakespeare Company, said:

    The RSC welcomes the government’s celebration of the anniversary of Jennie Lee’s White Paper for the Arts and its announcement of the £85m Creative Foundations Fund, an urgently needed intervention.  Ageing capital infrastructure remains a tremendous drag on the sector’s ability to create the work for which it is globally celebrated and maximise its economic and social contribution.  We stand ready to work with the government and other stakeholders to ensure that theatre buildings are effectively maintained and put to the most effective use in creating impactful programmes of work that, true to Jennie Lee’s legacy, make the arts accessible to as many people as possible.

    Arts Council England, Chief Executive, Darren Henley said: 

    Today’s a good news day for arts organisations, museums and libraries. We know how much cultural places and spaces are valued in towns and cities across the land. For years to come, this new investment will help more people in more places to flourish by finding joy and connection with high quality culture close to home.

    Baroness Hodge’s review gives all of us at the Arts Council the chance to make sure that we’re doing everything we can to serve audiences right across England – and that we’re nurturing an environment where artists, arts organisations, museums and libraries can create their best work for those audiences. We’re looking forward to working with Baroness Hodge and her advisory panel to make sure that happens for everyone everywhere every day.

    Duncan Wilson, Chief Executive at Historic England, said: 

    The £15m Heritage at Risk funding will enable us to help regenerate cherished historic buildings in some of our most deprived areas, boosting local pride and wellbeing, as well as stimulating economic growth where it’s really needed.

    Kate Varah, Executive Director and Co-Chief Executive, National Theatre, said: 

    The support announced today shows that, like the visionary Jennie Lee, this Government keenly understands the arts ecosystem and its leading role in boosting the economy, enriching local communities and enhancing soft power. Much-needed capital investment will begin the task of enabling arts venues in towns and cities across our country to upgrade their facilities, providing more jobs and training, improving their financial and environmental sustainability, and offering more opportunities for young people and communities. Today’s announcement is further proof that the Government sees the benefit of working long term, in deep partnership with our sector, to break down barriers to growth and opportunity. Capital isn’t about bricks and mortar, it’s about making space for creativity to flourish.

    Alex Beard, CEO of Royal Ballet and Opera, said: 

    I am delighted that Government has recognised the need to invest in the country’s performing arts infrastructure. This one year programme is a vital first step in ensuring that future generations of audience members can continue to enjoy our world leading performing arts sector, which plays such an important role in the Government’s growth and wellbeing agendas.

    Gurinder Chadha, Film Director, said:

    Time and time again the creative industries have proved how much income they bring into our economy from box office sales to expertise, skills and jobs. I am proud to be a part of the British arts industry that is respected globally. Anything that helps local communities and local artists build their skills, to fulfil their potential and further the cultural economy is something to be applauded. 

    Kwame Kwei-Armah, Director and Playwright, said: 

    Today’s announcement by our government to invest in our world leading cultural sector could not have come sooner or at a better time. From personal inspiration to international soft power I, like many, will be overjoyed that our government has seen the cultural sector who we are and what we contribute to Britain and beyond.

    James Graham, Playwright and Writer, said: 

    This new investment is an extremely welcome acknowledgement of the role culture can play in rebuilding local communities.

    The sector has been just-about-surviving for too long and such injections mean much-loved local venues can begin planning for the future.

    On a personal note, as someone who grew up in a town with very limited access to the arts, the new funding for education programmes is to be celebrated. I only fell in love with theatre because of the passion of the drama teachers in my comprehensive school. It’s deeply encouraging to see that the collapse of culture in education over the last decade can finally turnaround, and unleash the creativity of all young people everywhere.

    Adjoa Andoh, Actress and Writer, said: 

    Arts and culture belong to all the people of our amazing creative nation.

    Our drama, our literature, our music, our painting, our history – it’s what we’re known for across the world, so at home everyone should have access to their heritage with no barriers to participation. I am thrilled that with the announcement of this fantastic injection of targeted funding for arts infrastructure and education, locally and nationally, the government recognises that only with their active support can all the people fully share in our wonderful cultural inheritance. I am sure Jennie Lee whose white paper championed the arts 60 years ago, would be proud.

    Tracy-Ann Oberman, Actress and playwright, said:

    Lisa Nandy has shown a huge commitment to the arts. She has been incredibly supportive of my production of “The Merchant of Venice 1936” and the need to tell stories through theatre to bring communities together. I think this announcement shows a real commitment to the arts in the UK and investment in the rich cultural heritage of this country.

    Lemn Sissay, Author and Broadcaster, said: 

    Investing in the arts is an investment in our communities, our creativity, and our future. The creation of the National Poetry Centre is a shining example of this commitment, offering a space where creativity can flourish and voices from all backgrounds are celebrated.

    Lisa Nandy’s commitment to providing funding for the arts, for everyone everywhere, ensures that the transformative power of culture reaches every corner of our nation, fostering unity, inspiration, and opportunity for all.

    Actors Sanjeev Bhaskar and Meera Syal said:

    As not only a vital sector for tourism but also for local communities and businesses, it’s encouraging to see British arts and culture being supported in a tangible and constructive way.

    Es Devlin, Stage Designer, said: 

    Now, more than ever, the cultivation of our collective consciousness, our shared imagination, our ability to seek patterns and imagine possible futures is critical, and this investment in the arts and arts education is urgent and most welcome.

    Kate Mosse CBT, Novelist, Historian & Playwright, said: 

    Today marks the 60th anniversary of Jennie Lee’s visionary White Paper that changed everything. The idea – radical at the time and no less important today – that the arts are for everyone, that creativity can be found everywhere and fostered, that books, theatre, dance, music transform lives, these ideas took root because of Lee’s commitment, enthusiasm and passion. She was one of the great transformational politicians of the 20th century and writers – and artists – salute you.

    Nicholas Cullinan, British Museum Director, said: 

    This additional funding is a wonderful investment in the UK’s museums sector. In every corner of the country, our national and civic museums play a vital role protecting our heritage, bringing communities together, and supporting and inspiring the UK’s world-leading cultural sector.

    Mary Beard, Trustee of the British Museum: 

    This is great news. Museums across the country are places where we go to learn, to be challenged, to wonder, to debate and disagree, and to discover times, people and places different from ourselves. They deserve (and need) all the support we can give them.

    Doug Gurr, Natural History Museum Director, said: 

    I really welcome and am grateful for the additional support from the government for the museums sector, providing a vital lifeline to ensure we continue to reach and inspire audiences locally, nationally, globally.

    Tom Sleigh, Chair, Norwich Theatre, said: 

    We really welcome this announcement. There is a pressing need for better investment in cultural infrastructure, and this funding will be incredibly important for many regional arts organisations, who have such an important role to play in their local communities.

    Isobel Hunter MBE, chief executive of Libraries Connected, said:

    The Libraries Improvement Fund has been transformative in helping library services in England adapt to the changing needs of their users. This new round will broaden that legacy, creating more accessible, sustainable and inclusive libraries across the country. We can’t wait to see the successful projects take shape.

    Jenny Mollica, Chief Executive Officer of English National Opera and London Coliseum, said:

    We warmly welcome today’s announcement from the Secretary of State of a new Creative Foundations Fund. This will provide critical and transformative support for many performing and visual arts venues across the country, ensuring that they continue to play a vital role at the heart of their communities. These much-needed, urgent interventions in our cultural spaces will support creativity and innovation, locally and nationally – and are an investment in our audiences of today and the future.

    Stephen Freeman, Chief Executive, Royal Exchange Theatre said: 

    Today’s announcement of a new capital fund to support our cultural infrastructure is most welcome. It is deeply encouraging to see the Secretary of State responding to the real and urgent need for support at cultural venues up and down the country. Many of our most iconic institutions are in serious need of capital funds to support the future sustainability of our world class cultural offer.

    Sir Ian Blatchford, Director and Chief Executive, Science Museum Group said: 

    We are delighted with the Government’s continued strong support for national museums and the wider cultural sector. Museums benefit society in many ways, inspiring audiences with engaging stories, contributing to cohesive communities and showcasing creativity that helps drive tourism. The confirmation this week of £15 million Government investment in our ambitious plans for the National Railway Museum is a clear vote of confidence in the transformative work underway across the Science Museum Group.

    Jon Finch – Chair of English Civic Museum Network (ECMN) and Head of Culture and Visitor Economy at Barnsley Council said:

    On behalf of England’s regional museum sector, the English Civic Museum Network (ECMN) welcomes the Government’s unprecedented announcement of £45M investment to support regional museums. ECMN is delighted that the Government has recognised the compelling case for investment in local museums as part of its growth agenda. Civic museums are a fundamental part of England’s cultural, creative, and social fabric and are a catalyst for growth on our high streets

    Michael Eakin OBE, Chief Executive of Royal Liverpool Philharmonic said:

    Royal Liverpool Philharmonic welcomes this additional capital funding to support the sector in 2025-26. We are grateful that Liverpool Philharmonic Hall, one of the UK’s great concert halls, has benefitted from such essential support in past years, but we know that it will continue to need investment in the future. Many of this country’s great cultural buildings are urgently in need of capital works  to ensure they can continue to function and meet the needs of performances and audiences, and this new funding will be very welcome and helpful in addressing some of those needs.

    Jenny Waldman, Director of Art Fund said:

    The £20 million Museum Renewal Fund is a vital lifeline for our civic museums, which have a central place in the lives of local communities. It’s a welcome response to the severe financial pressures museums are facing, particularly those reliant on local authority funding. How appropriate that this crucial investment has been announced to mark the 60th anniversary of Jennie Lee’s visionary first White Paper on the Arts. This investment is an important first step to ensuring financial resilience, economic growth and ensuring our public collections remain accessible for future generations.

    Grayson Perry, Artist said: 

    We should be proud of the brilliant museums and galleries that we have all across the country. It is great to hear that the government understands how important they are and is putting a good chunk of money into maintaining them. These cultural powerhouses give our towns and cities a vital part of their identity, art is a central element of who we are.

    Sir Alistair Spalding and Britannia Morton, Co CEOs Sadler’s Wells. Artistic and Executive Directors said: 

    We welcome today’s announcement. It shows that the Culture Secretary is listening to the needs of the sector and is prepared to  act to protect our cultural infrastructure for future generations.

    Joshua McTaggart, CEO of Theatres Trust:

    Theatres Trust is thrilled that the government has announced its £85million Creative Foundations Fund. We know from our research and industry knowledge that this funding is desperately needed by so many theatres across England. Our diligent team is primed to advise and support theatres up and down the country as they begin their journey on developing and delivering new capital projects, and we encourage people to make use of Theatres Trust’s free impartial expert advice service as they begin their applications.

    Rebecca Lawrence, Chief Executive Officer:

    The British Library welcomes the extension of the Public Bodies Infrastructure Fund for the next financial year. We hope it will be a vital source of support for addressing some of the most urgent pressures on our buildings and estates, which continue to require substantial ongoing investment to ensure they are well maintained for our users and the national collection. We are also pleased to see the extension of the Libraries Improvement Fund for local authority run library services, who we collaborate with all across the country.

    Maria Balshaw, Director of Tate and Chair of the National Museum Directors’ Council said:

    Today’s funding announcements are fantastic news for the whole museum sector. We are incredibly grateful to see the Government’s recognition of the importance of our world-class museums.

    The increase in budgets for national museums and galleries like my own organisation Tate will be vital in supporting our financial resilience, enabling us to continue caring for and providing access to the national collection and the incredible public benefit we deliver. We also warmly welcome the announcement of additional capital investment for national and regional museums through the Public Bodies Infrastructure Fund and the Museum Estate and Development Fund. This investment is urgently needed right across the museum sector for maintenance and repairs.

    In particular, we are delighted to see the announcement of new funding for civic museums, who are facing an unprecedented set of economic pressures. They are some of the finest creative and cultural spaces in the world – caring for internationally significant collections, driving regional tourism and providing vital community services. The new Museum Renewal Fund will help bring civic museums back to a more sustainable position, and we are heartened that Government has listened to calls to protect this key part of our cultural and civic infrastructure.

    Andrew Lovett OBE, Chief Executive, Black Country Living Museum

    We welcome the financial support announced by the Secretary of State, coming as it does at a challenging economic time for many in the sector. A financial decision is a policy decision and we welcome this policy. On the anniversary of the publication of Jennie Lee’s white paper, this is a timely reminder that Museums and the arts are not only crucial to everyday lives and wellbeing, but are also a vital part of the UK economy and merit sustained investment. We make a mistake when we think museums are in the business of collecting and exhibitions; their business is social cohesion and helping us to better understand the world. And it doesn’t get more important than that.

    Notes to editors: 

    On the review of Arts Council England

    Arts Council England is set to undergo a transformative review that will reimagine how we support, develop, and celebrate creativity across every corner of our nation. This landmark independent review, led by Baroness Margaret Hodge, will shine a light on how we can break down barriers, amplify diverse voices, and ensure that arts and culture are truly accessible to everyone, regardless of background or postcode. By examining everything from funding mechanisms to community engagement, we’re taking a crucial step towards building a more inclusive, vibrant, and dynamic cultural landscape that reflects the rich creativity of every community in England.

    Cultural organisations and other interested parties are invited to participate in a survey to feed in their views as part of the review. 

    Read the survey, the advisory panel of experts and the full Terms of Reference for the review.

    On the fourth round of the Museum Estate and Development Fund

    The Museum Estate and Development Fund enables museums across the country to deliver a better experience for visitors and staff, make access and environmental improvements, unlock income-generating opportunities, and continue to protect treasured buildings and collections for future generations. It is open to museums in England accredited by the Arts Council which are not directly funded by DCMS. This fourth round of funding, worth £24.8 million, will benefit 29 local museums across the country: 

    North West

    • Queen Street Mill, Burnley, Lancashire – £813,115
    • Furness Abbey, Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire – £457,795
    • Fusilier Museum and Learning Centre, Bury, Lancashire –  £81,244

    North East

    • Weardale Museum, Weardale, County Durham – £499,665
    • Sunderland Winter Gardens, Sunderland, Tyne and Wear –  £488,705
    • Preston Park Museum, Stockton-on-Tees, County Durham – £366,300
    • Hartlepool Art Gallery, Hartlepool, County Durham – £302,383

    Yorkshire

    • Museum of North Craven Life, Settle, North Yorkshire –  £798,500
    • Land of Iron, Skinningrove, North Yorkshire  – £655,907
    • Bankfield Museum, Halifax, West Yorkshire – £441,978
    • Pickering Beck Isle Museum, Pickering, North Yorkshire – £388,023 
    • Millennium Gallery, Sheffield, South Yorkshire – £315,684

    Midlands

    • Tamworth Castle, Tamworth, Staffordshire – £1,716,238
    • Wolverhampton Art Gallery, Wolverhampton, West Midlands – £1,695,75
    • Newstead Abbey, Ravenshead, Nottinghamshire – £1,482,882 
    • Creswell Crags, Worksop, Nottinghamshire – £499,999

    East

    • Peterborough Museum & Art Gallery, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire – £137,745 
    • Sainsbury Centre, Norwich, Norfolk – £1,276,711 
    • Bressingham Steam Museum, Diss, Norfolk – £429,719
    • Colchester Castle, Colchester, Essex – £1,293,625
    • Southchurch Hall, Southend-on-Sea, Essex – £423,105

    South East 

    • Bletchley Park, Bletchley, Buckinghamshire – £2,451,350 
    • The Lightbox, Woking, Surrey – £319,000

    South West

    • Russell Cotes Art Gallery and Museum, Bournemouth, Dorset – £1,500,817 
    • Nothe Fort, Weymouth, Dorset – £1,374,763  
    • Dorset Museum and Art Gallery, Dorchester, Dorset – £940,500 
    • Wheal Martyn Clay Works, St Austell, Cornwall – £707,200

    London

    • London Museum of Water and Steam, Brentford, London – £2,626,277
    • The Foundling Museum, Camden, London – £319,000

    Updates to this page

    Published 20 February 2025

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: NZ Tourism and Law – Startling New Zealand travel warning after launch of new tourism campaign

    Source: Carter Capner Law

    As New Zealand launches a major tourism campaign targeted at Aussies with the slogan “Everyone must go”, a leading Australian travel compensation lawyer has warned travellers to “go at your own risk”.

    Director of Carter Capner Law and former national president of the Australian Lawyers Alliance Peter Carter has revealed that unlike Australia and most other developed nations, travellers to New Zealand cannot access compensation for injury or death due to the fault of someone else.

    Victims cannot hold wrongdoers accountable for injuries they encounter anywhere in New Zealand as a result of recklessness or negligence, and court claims for damages against people responsible for injuries or their insurers are prohibited.

    Mr Carter said the country has been a “legal liability free zone” since the protections were removed in the 1970s.

    “As Australians we naturally assume that because at-fault motorists, workplaces and business enterprises carry insurance and can be pursued for losses resulting from major injuries – it would be the same across the ditch.

    “But in New Zealand, careless drivers and businesses are immune from liability for the injuries they cause other people.

    “This applies to everyone and includes road accidents, recreational injuries, domestic aircraft accidents and all other situations,” he explained.

    “You have no right to compensation and no avenue to take legal action, even if you are flattened on a pedestrian crossing by a 10 tonne truck.”

    He said one woman from Queensland who suffered serious spinal injuries when a speeding car crossed on to the wrong side of the road collided with her head-on, “fought the New Zealand legal system for eight years and lost.”

    “Australia’s health system will cover you for some medical expenses on your return but you are on your own if you can’t return to full time work.”

    Mr Carter urged all travellers to New Zealand to have travel insurance but said “this stops when you set foot on the tarmac” in Australia. The only way to protect against loss of earning capacity from a NZ road accident is to take out income protection insurance before you travel.

    He said the absence of accountability in New Zealand means there is no economic incentive – like potential insurance premium hikes or lawsuits – to prevent accidents.

    “There is no safety culture and this means road and other accident rates are much higher than Australia, so Australians must visit New Zealand with that knowledge,” he said.

    About Peter Carter:

    Peter Carter is one of the most experienced lawyers in the Australasian region in the fields of aviation, tourism and travel compensation. He is a former national president of the Australian Lawyers Alliance, and was previously a director of the Civil Justice Foundation of Australia. Peter has also held the roles of Queensland president of the Aviation Law Association of Australia and New Zealand, and governor on the board of the American Association for Justice.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI USA: Expanding Next-Generation Battery Innovation Company

    Source: US State of New York

    Governor Kathy Hochul and Senator Charles Schumer today announced that BAE Systems is investing $65 million to expand operations in the Village of Endicott, Broome County. The company will add a total of 150,000 square-feet to its existing site to make way for the addition of a new battery production line and lab space, and new office space. As a result of the expansion, the company has committed to creating up to 134 good-paying jobs onsite. BAE Systems is a global defense, aerospace and security company with approximately 93,500 employees worldwide. The BAE Systems facility in Endicott designs, develops and produces a broad portfolio of safety-critical electronic systems from flight and engine controls to power and energy management systems. The company has been operational at the Huron Campus site since 2011.

    “BAE Systems’ decision to further expand its business represents yet another win for New York State and for the Southern Tier, which is laser focused on becoming a global hub for next-generation battery innovation efforts,” Governor Hochul said. “Since taking office, I have remained committed to bringing jobs back to Upstate New York. This incredibly successful company chose to grow its operations here, spurring top-quality, good-paying job creation in the region because they have seen firsthand how hardworking New Yorkers are.”

    Senator Charles Schumer said,“BAE Systems is adding 130+ good-paying jobs right here in the Southern Tier to make sure the next generation of America’s batteries are stamped ‘Made in Upstate NY.’ This $65 million expansion to add a new battery production line, research lab, and office helps show how we can bring this supply chain back from overseas, with the Southern Tier leading the way to make sure the future of battery manufacturing is manufactured in Broome County, not Beijing. BAE Systems is a vital part of the Southern Tier economy, with a world-class workforce of over 1200 people, and selecting this area for their major battery production expansion is no accident. I’m proud of the millions in federal support I’ve delivered – via the American Rescue Plan and my bipartisan CHIPS & Science Act – to the region to make it a global center for battery research and set the stage for today’s announcement. Today BAE is helping add another loop to establish this region as a core of manufacturing and innovation for America’s battery belt.”

    The project involves the expansion of BAE Systems battery production line, including the purchase and installation of machinery and equipment to efficiently produce an energy storage system for electric/hybrid electric aircraft. This facility will include an automated state-of-the-art production line, an engineering lab, and an aftermarket center, and is expected to be fully complete in 2027.

    Empire State Development is assisting the project with up to $8.5 million in performance-based Excelsior Jobs Tax Credit Program in exchange for the job creation commitments. Broome County is also providing assistance for the project.

    BAE Systems Senior Director Jim Garceau said, “This facility expansion reinforces our commitment to the Southern Tier and builds on New York State’s vision to create a regional hub for battery innovation. With this investment, we will enhance our capabilities to address the emerging needs of the next-generation hybrid/electric aircraft.”

    Bolstering Next-Generation Battery Innovation
    Governor Hochul and Senator Schumer were instrumental in the company’s decision having worked closely with company officials to ensure that the project would move ahead in New York’s Southern Tier region which is laser-focused on supporting next-generation energy efforts – a top priority for the governor and senator.

    In January 2024, the Governor and Senator announced that the U.S. National Science Foundation had designated the New Energy New York (NENY) Storage Engine as a Regional Innovation Engine (NSF Engine), which was created by the Senator’s bipartisan CHIPS & Science Law. The NENY Storage Engine, anchored at Binghamton University in the Southern Tier Region, will receive up to $15 million in federal funding for two years and up to $160 million over 10 years to establish a hub that will accelerate innovation, technology translation and the creation of a skilled workforce to grow the capacity of the domestic battery industry. Through Empire State Development, New York State will match up to 20 percent for the first five years of the project as well as provide support through established programs. The NENY Storage Engine was chosen for its diverse, cross-sector coalition that will build a leading ecosystem driving battery technology innovation, workforce development and manufacturing to support U.S. national security and global competitiveness.

    Schumer has long fought to secure federal investment to boost the Southern Tier’s battery manufacturing and R&D. In 2021, Schumer created the Build Back Better Regional Challenge in the American Rescue Plan that he led to passage as Majority Leader. The senator personally advocated for the selection of the Binghamton University-led New Energy New York’s (NENY) battery hub proposal, helping deliver a $63.7 million federal investment with a $50 million funding match from New York State. In 2023, Schumer also delivered the prestigious federal Tech Hub designation, also created by his bipartisan CHIPS & Science Law for the Binghamton University-led NENY proposal.

    Empire State Development President, CEO & Commissioner Hope Knight said, “Governor Hochul’s strategic and laser-focused support for next-generation clean energy companies accelerates this cutting-edge industry’s growing presence in New York State. BAE Systems’ expansion will create top-quality jobs and opportunities in the Southern Tier, furthering the region’s leadership in battery technology innovation.”

    New York State’s Climate Agenda
    New York State’s climate agenda calls for an affordable and just transition to a clean energy economy that creates family-sustaining jobs, promotes economic growth through green investments, and directs a minimum of 35 percent of the benefits to disadvantaged communities. New York is advancing a suite of efforts to achieve an emissions-free economy by 2050, including in the energy, buildings, transportation, and waste sectors.

    New York Power Authority President and CEO Justin E. Driscoll said, “BAE Systems has been a major driver of economic growth in Broome County, and I congratulate them on their new $65 million expansion. Thanks to strategic investments from Governor Hochul and Senator Schumer, New York has become a testbed for battery storage innovation, and NYPA will continue to support firms like BAE Systems developing cutting-edge technology and spurring economic growth with low-cost power.”

    New York State Energy Research and Development Authority President and CEO Doreen M. Harris said, “With this investment in next generation battery technology at their Broome County location, BAE Systems is supporting local jobs and strengthening the state’s clean energy supply chains, ensuring New York continues to lead the way in innovation and clean tech economic opportunity. The expansion will also advance clean transportation in the aviation industry and support NYSERDA’s efforts in research, development, and demonstration of new technologies in the energy storage sector.”

    State Senator Lea Webb said, “It’s exciting to see BAE Systems expand its next-generation battery innovation operations right here in the Southern Tier, bringing up to 134 new jobs to the Village of Endicott, ” said State Senator Lea Webb. “This investment strengthens our region’s role as a leader in clean energy technology and advanced manufacturing. I want to thank Governor Hochul for her commitment to growing our local economy and everyone who made this expansion possible. This investment not only creates new opportunities for workers but also reinforces New York’s leadership in the future of sustainable energy solutions.”

    Assemblymember Donna Lupardo said, “Years of hard work and dedication have made our area a designated hub for battery innovation and manufacturing. BAE’s expansion to include a new battery production line will further establish our community as a leader in clean-energy technology. Their work on electric/hybrid bus and aircraft battery systems are game changers for the industry and for our local workforce. I’d like to thank BAE Systems for their continued investment in our community, and the Governor and Empire State Development for their ongoing support of this important work.”

    Broome County Executive Jason Garnar said, “BAE Systems’ expansion in Endicott is another major win for Broome County, reinforcing our region’s role as leader in next-generation battery innovation while creating even more job opportunities for our community. Thank you to Governor Hochul for her continued commitment to economic growth in the Southern Tier and to BAE Systems for choosing to expand here in Broome County.”

    Village of Endicott Mayor Nick Burlingame said, “BAE Systems’ decision to expand its operations in Endicott is a testament to the strength of our community, our workforce, and our region’s commitment to innovation. This investment not only reinforces Endicott’s legacy as a hub for cutting-edge technology but also brings new opportunities for local families and businesses. We are proud to support BAE Systems as they continue to grow and shape the future of clean energy and battery innovation right here in our village. We look forward to the jobs, economic impact, and advancements this expansion will bring to Endicott.”

    For additional information about BAE Systems, visit: https://jobs.baesystems.com/global/en/.

    Accelerating Economic Development in the Southern Tier
    Today’s announcement advances the Southern Tier Strategic Plan and complements “Southern Tier Soaring” strategy by facilitating economic growth and community development. These regionally designed plans focus on attracting a talented workforce, growing business and driving next-generation innovation. More information is available here.

    About Empire State Development
    Empire State Development is New York’s chief economic development agency, and promotes business growth, job creation, and greater economic opportunity throughout the state. With offices in each of the state’s 10 regions, ESD oversees the Regional Economic Development Councils, supports broadband equity through the ConnectALL office, and is growing the workforce of tomorrow through the Office of Strategic Workforce Development.

    The agency engages with emerging and next generation industries like clean energy and semiconductor manufacturing looking to grow in New York State, operates a network of assistance centers to help small businesses grow and succeed, and promotes the state’s world class tourism destinations through I LOVE NY. For more information, please visit esd.ny.gov, and connect with ESD on LinkedIn, Facebook and X, formerly known as Twitter.

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Regional Tourism Boost to attract international visitors

    Source: New Zealand Government

    A new $3 million fund from the International Conservation and Tourism Visitor Levy will be used to attract more international visitors to regional destinations this autumn and winter, Tourism and Hospitality Minister Louise Upston says.  

    The Government has a clear priority to unleash economic growth and getting our visitor numbers back to 2019 levels will be critical to our economic growth goals.

    “The Regional Tourism Boost contestable fund will open at the end of February for activity in the April to July period.”

    Speaking to the Regional Tourism New Zealand members’ meeting in Auckland, Louise Upston said collaboration between tourism organisations would be essential. Regions applying would also need to promote travel opportunities outside main tourism hotspots. 

    “I expect regions to join up to accelerate work to promote their wider region, so visitors have opportunities to explore multiple parts of our wonderful country.

    “Quality is also part of the process. Regions will demonstrate they have the capacity to host an increased number of visitors, ensuring a smooth and special experience once they arrive.

    “This initiative is another push in our Tourism Boost, developed by the Government in partnership with industry to support immediate growth in visitor numbers, drive export activity and deliver economic growth. 

    “Tourism is a crucial part of our focus on economic growth, with domestic and international tourism expenditure at almost $38 billion and supporting nearly 200,000 jobs.

    “We’re ramping up marketing activity and this fund, plus my recent announcement for additional Australia campaign activity, will start to give tourism the boost it needs.

    “We know it will be supported by New Zealanders – 93 per cent of New Zealanders surveyed last year agreed that tourism is good for the country. 

    “This is a year of opportunity. 2025 is our chance to reinforce the value of tourism to a humming, vibrant country, where we welcome anyone, from anywhere, anytime,” Louise Upston says.

    Notes to the editor:

    • The Fund is open to groups of collaborating organisations, but each group must include at least two Regional Tourism Organisations (RTO) and have an RTO as a lead organisation.
    • Funding is available for existing or new activities that can be delivered between April and July 2025, in order to increase visitation over the Autumn/Winter season.

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Europe: Written question – Urgent need for a fair European strategy for sustainable development and resilience of EU island regions – E-000622/2025

    Source: European Parliament

    Question for written answer  E-000622/2025
    to the Commission
    Rule 144
    Elena Kountoura (The Left)

    The EU’s islands and coastal regions face serious, long-standing problems[1], such as limited connectivity with the mainland, inadequate basic infrastructure and shortages in health, education and social services[2]. These problems are particularly evident on the hundreds of Greek islands, where the cost of living for residents and workers has more than doubled in recent years. Unbearable transport costs, the rapid increase in short-term housing rentals and the lack of available housing in tourist destinations lead to continuous price increases in basic goods and services, making life relentlessly difficult for residents. In addition, they are disproportionately affected by the climate and energy crises, natural disasters, environmental and demographic data. Island tourist destinations are at immediate risk of their sustainable and resilient development being undermined, as social, economic and territorial inequalities intensify[3], while small islands face an increased risk of desertion[4].

    In view of the above:

    • 1.Does the Commission intend to propose a new European strategy and transition plan for the sustainable and resilient development of EU islands and the immediate tackling of inequalities with a corresponding flexible financial framework in the Cohesion Policy?
    • 2.What initiatives will the Commission take to improve connectivity and infrastructure resilience and development, and ensure affordable housing in island regions?
    • 3.Does the Commission intend to propose a new permanent regional, decentralised fund for the prevention and management of natural disasters in vulnerable regions and in particular on EU islands?

    Submitted: 11.2.2025

    • [1] See the study of the Committee on Regional Development, ‘Islands of the European Union: State of play and future challenges’, published in March 2021. The insular nature creates structural problems of dependence on sea and air transport, which constitute a public service on which the daily life of European citizens living on islands depends, with additional costs for the import and export of goods, mainly energy raw materials and consumer products, as well as for the transport of passengers.
    • [2] There are significant shortages of auxiliary and medical personnel, ambulances and medical equipment.
    • [3] One of the starkest disadvantages of islands lies in their geomorphological and natural conditions. Therefore, islands have a double or triple natural disadvantage when their insular nature and mountainous morphology are combined with the fact that they are part of an archipelago.
    • [4] Since 1950, 51 Greek islands have been deserted.
    Last updated: 19 February 2025

    MIL OSI Europe News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: World Day of Social Justice – 20th February

    Source: Government of India (2)

    World Day of Social Justice – 20th February

    India’s Commitment to Equity and Inclusion

    Posted On: 19 FEB 2025 6:54PM by PIB Delhi

    Introduction

    World Day of Social Justice, observed annually on February 20th by the United Nations, serves as a global call to action for addressing poverty, exclusion, and unemployment while promoting solidarity, harmony, and equality of opportunity within and between societies.

    Aligned with the ethos of the World Day of Social Justice, India’s Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MoSJE) has intensified efforts to bridge socio-economic gaps through legislative reforms, grassroots empowerment, and global partnerships.

    Background & Global Context

    Established by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) during the 62nd session on November 26, 2007, the World Day of Social Justice has been celebrated annually on 20th Feb since the 63rd session in 2009. This observance stems from the recognition that social development and social justice are indispensable for achieving and maintaining peace and security both within and among nations. The day emphasizes that social justice cannot be attained without peace, security, and respect for all human rights and fundamental freedoms.

    In the face of global challenges such as financial crises, insecurity, and inequality, the day serves as a reminder of the ongoing need for social justice initiatives. It emphasizes the importance of creating opportunities through trade, investment, technological advancements, and economic growth while addressing the obstacles that hinder full participation in the global economy, particularly for developing countries and those in transition.

    The International Labour Organization (ILO) also plays a crucial role in promoting social justice through its Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization, adopted in 2008. This declaration builds upon previous ILO statements and places the Decent Work Agenda at the core of the organization’s policies.

    The day aligns closely with the United Nations’ broader mission to promote development and human dignity. Initiatives like the Social Protection Floor, launched in 2009, demonstrate the UN’s commitment to ensuring basic social guarantees for all.

    The World Day of Social Justice highlights several key principles and objectives:

    Evolution of Social Justice in India

    India has observed the World Day of Social Justice since 2009. The evolution of social justice and empowerment in India has been a gradual but progressive process influenced by historical struggles, constitutional mandates, and policy developments. The vision of social justice and empowerment has been deeply rooted in India’s independence movement and the vision laid down by the Constitution to ensure equality, dignity, and justice for all citizens, especially the marginalized communities.

    The Constitution of India lays a strong foundation for social justice and empowerment through various provisions that aim to eliminate social inequalities and promote the welfare of disadvantaged groups.

    Key Constitutional Provisions on Social Justice and Empowerment

    Preamble

    The Preamble ensures social, economic, and political justice, guarantees equality of status and opportunity, and promotes fraternity to uphold individual dignity and national unity. It establishes the foundation for a just and inclusive society free from discrimination.

    Fundamental Rights (Part III)

    Article 23 prohibits human trafficking and forced labour, making such practices punishable by law. Article 24 bans child labour in hazardous occupations, protecting children’s rights to safety and education. These rights safeguard vulnerable groups from exploitation.

    Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV)

    Article 37 states that DPSPs, though not legally enforceable, are essential for governance. Article 38 directs the State to reduce social and economic inequalities. Article 39 ensures equal livelihood, fair wages, and protection from exploitation. Article 39A guarantees free legal aid for the disadvantaged. Article 46 mandates special educational and economic promotion for SCs, STs, and weaker sections to prevent discrimination.

    In 1985-86, the Ministry of Welfare was bifurcated into the Department of Women & Child Development and the Department of Welfare, incorporating divisions from the Ministries of Home Affairs and Law. It was later renamed the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment in May 1998.

    The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment envisions building an inclusive society where marginalized groups can lead productive, safe, and dignified lives with adequate support for their growth and development. It strives to empower these groups through educational, economic, and social development programs, along with rehabilitation initiatives where necessary.

    The Union Budget 2025-26 reflects this commitment, allocating Rs 13,611 crores to the MoSJE, a 6 percent increase from 2024-25, to ensure saturation coverage of welfare schemes.

    The department’s mandate focuses on uplifting socially, educationally, and economically marginalized communities, including Scheduled Castes, Other Backward Classes, Senior Citizens, Victims of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse, Transgender Persons (under the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019), individuals engaged in begging, Denotified and Nomadic Tribes (DNTs), Economically Backward Classes (EBCs), and the Economically Weaker Section (EWS). Through targeted policies and interventions, it aims to foster equity and inclusion in society.

    Key Initiatives by the Government of India

    1. Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhyuday Yojana (PM-AJAY)

    The scheme launched in 2021-22, merges three schemes to uplift SC communities through skill development, income generation, and infrastructure in Schedule Caste dominated villages. It has three components: Adarsh Gram development, Grants-in-Aid for socio-economic projects, and hostel construction in higher education institutions. Since January 1, 2024, 5,051 villages have been declared Adarsh Gram, 1,655 projects benefiting 3,05,842 people have been sanctioned, and ₹26.31 crore allocated for 38 hostels.

    2. Scheme for Residential Education for Students in High Schools in Targeted Areas (SRESHTA)

    The SHRESHTA scheme aims to bridge service gaps in Schedule Caste dominant areas by supporting grant-in-aid institutions and high-quality residential schools. It provides financial assistance to top CBSE/State Board-affiliated private schools for SC students in classes 9 and 11, ensuring education till class 12. Additionally, it funds NGOs/VOs to run residential and non-residential schools and hostels with adequate infrastructure and strong academic standards, fostering socio-economic upliftment of SC communities.

     

    3. Purple Fests

    Purple Fests (Festival of Inclusion) have been organized by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD), Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, since 2023. In 2024, the event welcomed over 10,000 Divyangjan and their escorts, fostering a sense of solidarity and mutual respect. Purple Fest is a movement towards a more equitable society, championing the values of accessibility, dignity, and equal opportunity for all. The event also saw the launch of significant initiatives, including the India Neurodiversity Platform in collaboration with TATA POWER COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT TRUST, aimed at early intervention and home care support, a handbook on attitudinal barriers and disability-sensitive language to promote inclusive communication, and a nationwide series of 25 job fairs by the American Indian Foundation and DEPwD.

    Performances from the Purple Fest – 2024

    4. National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem (NAMASTE)

    The National Action for Mechanized Sanitation Ecosystem (NAMASTE) is a Central Sector Scheme launched in FY 2023-24 as a joint initiative of the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment (MoSJ&E) and the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA). It aims to ensure the safety, dignity, and sustainable livelihood of sanitation workers in urban India. The scheme has integrated components of the former Self-Employment Scheme for Rehabilitation of Manual Scavengers (SRMS) and expanded its coverage to include waste pickers as a target group from FY 2024-25.

     

    5. Support for Marginalized Individuals for Livelihood & Enterprise (SMILE)

    The Support for Marginalized Individuals for Livelihood and Enterprise (SMILE) Scheme is a comprehensive initiative aimed at the rehabilitation of transgender individuals and persons engaged in begging. Its primary objective is to create a ‘Bhiksha Vritti Mukt Bharat’ (Begging-free India) by ensuring the reintegration of beggars into mainstream society. The scheme focuses on area-specific surveys, awareness campaigns, mobilization and rescue operations, access to shelter homes and basic services, skills training, alternative livelihood options, and the formation of Self-Help Groups (SHGs). Currently, it is active in 81 cities and towns, including key pilgrimage, historical, and tourist locations, with plans to expand to 50 more cities in the next phase.

      

    As of November 15, 2024, 7,660 individuals engaged in begging have been identified, out of which 970 have been successfully rehabilitated. The scheme continues to work towards its goal by providing shelter, vocational training, and employment opportunities, helping marginalized individuals regain dignity and self-sufficiency.

    6. PM-DAKSH Yojana

    The PM-DAKSH Yojana launched on 7th August, 2021, aims to enhance the skill levels of marginalized communities, including SCs, OBCs, EBCs, DNTs, and Safai Karamcharis, for economic empowerment through free skill training. The scheme, with a budget of ₹450.25 crore (2021-26), provides short-term and long-term training to facilitate wage and self-employment, ensuring at least 70% placement. Training is conducted through Government and reputed Private Training Institutes, aligned with NSQF and Common Norms of the Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSDE), targeting individuals aged 18-45 years.

    7. Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan

    Launched on 15th August 2020, the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) aims to make India drug-free by targeting 272 high-risk districts, identified through a national survey and NCB inputs. The campaign follows a three-pronged approach: curbing supply (Narcotics Control Bureau), awareness and demand reduction (Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment), and treatment (Health Department). Since its inception, NMBA has reached 13.57 crore people, including 4.42 crore youth and 2.71 crore women, with participation from 3.85 lakh educational institutions.

    Conclusion

    As the world grapples with economic challenges, the World Day of Social Justice renews commitments to equity and inclusion, reminding us that injustice anywhere affects all of humanity. While progress has been made, much remains to be done. India has embraced this vision through legislative reforms, grassroots programs, and targeted welfare initiatives. The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MoSJE) plays a key role in uplifting marginalized communities, aligning its efforts with global frameworks like the Decent Work Agenda and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to uphold justice and equality.

    Through initiatives like PM-AJAY, NAMASTE, SMILE, PM-DAKSH Yojana, and Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan, MoSJE has empowered disadvantaged groups with education, skills, and economic opportunities. Increased budget allocations, inclusive platforms like Purple Fests, and expanded social protection measures highlight the government’s commitment to fostering justice and inclusion. As India observes the World Day of Social Justice, these efforts reaffirm its dedication to bridging socio-economic gaps and ensuring dignity and opportunity for all.

    References

     

    Click here to see PDF:

    Santosh Kumar/Ritu Kataria/ Vatsla Srivastava

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: CEPA Forum held today

    Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

    CEPA Forum held today
    CEPA Forum held today
    *********************

         The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) Government and the Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China co-organised the Forum on the Second Agreement Concerning Amendment to the Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement (CEPA) Agreement on Trade in Services (Amendment Agreement II) today (February 19). The forum aimed to familiarise business sectors with the liberalisation measures and implementation arrangements of the Amendment Agreement II signed by both sides under the CEPA framework on October 9, 2024.     The HKSAR Government would like to express sincere gratitude to the Central Government for its support for the HKSAR, with the Ministry of Commerce and relevant authorities actively responding to the HKSAR Government’s proposal of further opening up the Mainland market to Hong Kong in trade in services and signing the Amendment Agreement II, enabling more Hong Kong businesses and professionals to enter the Mainland market with more preferential treatments. The Permanent Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development, Ms Maggie Wong, and the Director-General of the Department of Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs of the Ministry of Commerce, Mr Fan Shijie, attended the forum and delivered speeches.      Over 350 people, including representatives from local and foreign chambers of commerce, consulates, major trade associations and professional sectors, participated in the forum. The forum comprised three breakout sessions covering financial and legal services; audiovisual and telecommunications services; and other services (including construction and related engineering, medical, testing and certification, advertising, and tourism and travel related services). Representatives from over 20 central ministries and HKSAR Government bureaux and departments briefed participants at the forum on the content and implementation arrangements of the Amendment Agreement II, as well as the criteria and procedures for application for preferential treatments, and answered questions from the trade.     The Mainland and Hong Kong signed CEPA in 2003. CEPA has now been upgraded to a comprehensive and modern free trade agreement, covering four major areas, namely Trade in Goods, Trade in Services, Investment, and Economic and Technical Co-operation. The Amendment Agreement II introduces new liberalisation measures across a number of service sectors where Hong Kong enjoys competitive advantages, thus making it easier for Hong Kong service suppliers and professionals to set up enterprises and develop businesses in the Mainland, as well as enabling them to make contribution to the national development of new quality productive forces and solid progress in promoting high-quality development. The Amendment Agreement II came into effect on the day of signing and will be implemented on March 1.

     
    Ends/Wednesday, February 19, 2025Issued at HKT 21:30

    NNNN

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: The conference was not just limited to discussing challenges, but also focused on collective efforts to find solutions: Union Minister Shri C R Patil

    Source: Government of India

    The conference was not just limited to discussing challenges, but also focused on collective efforts to find solutions: Union Minister Shri C R Patil

    The second All-India State Water Ministers’ Conference concludes with key recommendations on water security

    Second day of the conference focuses on Water Delivery Services, Demand Management & Water Use Efficiency and Integrated River & Coastal Management

    The mission ‘Har Khet Ko Pani’ through strategic interventions highlighted in the conference

    Second all India conference proposes the Bureau of Water Use Efficiency to promote water use efficiency across all sectors

    The day one discussions revolves around the development and maintenance of water storage infrastructure

    The conference reaffirms its commitment to sustaining the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), with a particular emphasis on community-led operation

    Posted On: 19 FEB 2025 6:42PM by PIB Delhi

    The second All-India State Water Ministers’ Conference successfully concluded  in Udaipur, Rajastan, bringing together key stakeholders to deliberate on critical water management issues. The final day of the conference focused on three thematic sessions: Water Delivery Services: Irrigation and Other Uses, Demand Management and Water Use Efficiency, and Integrated River and Coastal Management. These discussions led to significant recommendations aimed at enhancing India’s water governance and ensuring sustainable water resource management. The two day conference on February 18-19, 2025 was inaugurated by Union Minister of Jal Shakti  Shri C R Patil in  the presence of  Chief Minister of Rajasthan Shri Bhajan Lal Sharma.

     

    In the closing ceremony of the two day conference, Union Minister of Jal Shakti Shri C R Patil emphasized that the conference was not just limited to discussing challenges, but also focused on collective efforts to find solutions. The Minister also highlighted the importance of such forums in sharing knowledge and finding practical solutions to issues.

    The final day of the conference emphasized the importance of achieving the mission ‘Har Khet Ko Pani’ through strategic interventions. To this end, adopting Evapotranspiration (ET) based irrigation performance assessment and improving on-farm application efficiency through micro-irrigation were recommended. Accelerating Command Area Development for last mile connectivity and promoting conjunctive use of surface water, groundwater, and treated water through guidelines and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) were also suggested.

    Furthermore, the conference recommended enhancing the reach of the Pressurized Irrigation Network (PIN) and Underground Pipe Line (UGPL). A bureau of water use efficiency to promote Water Use Efficiency (WUE) across all sectors was also proposed in the conference. Holistic Demand Management for reducing water stress, adopting water-efficient cropping patterns, and applying state-of-the-art technology, including AI/ML, for sustainable water management practices in agriculture was also emphasized.

    In addition, the conference recommended promoting volumetric measurement of water uses in all sectors. River Rejuvenation through wastewater treatment, recycle and reuse, e-flow, flood plain zoning, riverfront development, and community participation were also suggested. Expanding the coastal monitoring network, promoting ecological restoration and biodiversity conservation in river and coastal regions, rejuvenating springs and other natural sources for augmenting river flows, and promoting circular economy and water tourism as self-sustaining economic models were also recommended. These recommendations aim to strengthen India’s water management and conservation efforts ensuring a sustainable and secure water future for the country.

    The conference reaffirmed its commitment to sustaining the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), with a particular emphasis on community-led operation and maintenance through Village Water & Sanitation Committees (VWSCs). Water quality testing remains a priority, ensuring safe drinking water reaches every household. Discussions also explored measures to achieve urban water security through the AMRUT Scheme and integrate grey water management under Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0. Special attention was given to vulnerable regions, ensuring that potable water reaches the most underserved communities.

    A key focus area of the first day of the conference was the development and maintenance of water storage infrastructure, not only through new projects but also by prioritizing Extension, Renovation, and Modernization (ERM) of existing systems. Discussions underscored the importance of accelerating river interlinking projects through consensus-building, alongside the repair, renovation, and restoration of smaller water bodies to enhance water availability. Delegates also stressed the need for automated reservoir operations for better storage management, as well as comprehensive interventions to promote water conservation at every level.

    The conference also witnessed deliberations revolved around strengthening water governance, enhancing storage infrastructure, improving irrigation systems, and increasing water-use efficiency. Discussions emphasized the need for Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) tailored to state-specific requirements, participatory governance at the grassroots level, and water budgeting to optimize demand and availability. The importance of leveraging data, technology, and innovation to improve efficiency and sustainability was also highlighted. Additionally, there was a strong push to scale up the ‘Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari’ initiative nationwide to promote community-driven water conservation efforts.

    The conference witnessed the participation of Chief Ministers of Odisha and Tripura, Deputy Chief Ministers of Himachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Karnataka, along with 34 Ministers and over 300 delegates.

    ***

    Dhanya Sanal K

    Director

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    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Canada is getting high-speed rail

    Source: Government of Canada – Prime Minister

    The Toronto-Quebec City corridor is a megaregion. It’s home to 18 million people, 40 per cent of our GDP, over 700,000 students, and more than 30 colleges and universities. This dynamic hub needs a transportation system that gets people from city to city, in the fastest time possible.

    The Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau, today announced that Canada is developing a high-speed rail network in the Toronto-Quebec City corridor. This transformative rail network will span approximately 1,000 km and reach speeds of up to 300 km/hour, with stops in Toronto, Peterborough, Ottawa, Montréal, Laval, Trois-Rivières, and Quebec City. Once operational, current travel times will be slashed in half – getting you from Montréal to Toronto in three hours. The official name of this high-speed rail service will be Alto.

    A country that believes in itself invests in its people and infrastructure. As Canada’s largest ever infrastructure project, high-speed rail will turbocharge the Canadian economy – boosting GDP by up to $35 billion annually, creating over 51,000 good-paying jobs during construction, and unlocking enhanced productivity for decades to come. By connecting economic hubs at rapid speed, businesses will have more markets to sell to and workers will have more job opportunities. Electrified, high-speed rail will also help Canada reduce its emissions and meet its climate targets. By giving travellers an efficient and reliable option to get around, we will save Canadians time when they travel, boost tourism, connect communities, and spur affordable housing development across the region.

    Cadence has been carefully selected to not only co-design and build, but also to finance, operate, and maintain this project. Cadence is a consortium of world-renowned companies with expertise and know-how in the design, development, and operation of large-scale transportation infrastructure. Cadence will collaborate and support Alto as work begins on detailed design, Indigenous consultations, land acquisition, and the environmental assessments necessary to enable construction.

    This decision is the result of years of careful deliberations and de-risking, as well as meaningful investment from the Government of Canada.

    Canada is the ninth-largest economy in the world and Canadians deserve the best transportation options. We have world-class talent, critical minerals, natural resources, a dynamic technology ecosystem, and an ambition to grow. High-speed rail in our most populated corridor is our ambition in action. Alongside investing in high-speed rail, we are also creating more jobs with bigger paycheques, fast-tracking new affordable homes, and protecting Canadian interests.

    Quotes

    “Canada is getting high-speed rail. Today’s announcement of Alto, a high-speed rail system between Toronto and Quebec City, will transform our economy – drastically shortening commute times for millions of Canadians, turbocharging economic growth, creating thousands of good-paying jobs, improving productivity, and reducing emissions. Montréal to Toronto in three hours – you can’t beat that.”

    “Today’s announcement will put passengers first, with dedicated tracks between Toronto and Quebec City passing through Peterborough, Ottawa, Montréal, Laval, and Trois-Rivières. This will cut train travel times in half. It will promote growth in regional economies and reduce emissions at the same time. It’s a nation-building project we can all be proud of.”

    “I’m firmly convinced that the way a project is developed is as crucial as the project itself. Which is why we are developing it now, in collaboration with Cadence, relying on the best practices of the industry. We have assembled a unique group of talents, combining the know-how of a federal Crown corporation with the experience of a consortium of world-class private partners. Together, we will build a project that will surpass the highest expectations of Canadians.”

    Quick Facts

    • Canadian passenger rail service currently runs on tracks owned by freight rails, which limits the frequency of the service they offer and leads to delays.
    • To address these challenges, the Government of Canada has been advancing better passenger rail since 2016.
    • Canada’s investment in the co-development phase of the project represents $3.9 billion over six years, starting in 2024-25. This is in addition to the $371.8 million that was provided in Budget 2024.
    • Budget 2022 launched an innovative, rigorous procurement process that brought in world-class rail companies. A Request for Expressions of Interest was completed in October 2022, the Request for Qualifications in July 2023, and as part of the Request for Proposals (RFP), three world-class consortiums (bidders) submitted their final bid submissions in 2024.
    • The procurement was completed on budget and was overseen by a fairness monitor.
    • In November 2022, the Government of Canada created a Crown corporation, VIA HFR (now Alto), to provide oversight of this project.
    • Alto and Cadence will be signing a contract setting out the terms of the next phase of the project – its co-development.

    Associated Link

    MIL OSI Canada News

  • MIL-OSI Russia: “The Most Comfortable Introduction to the Specialty”: Marketing Course from HSE

    Translartion. Region: Russians Fedetion –

    Source: State University Higher School of Economics – State University Higher School of Economics –

    On March 10, HSE will launch an online course in strategic marketing and advertising, thanks to which students will be able to become “their own” in the professional community. Over six months of live and comfortable training, students will master the basic competencies and advanced skills necessary for an Internet marketer, and learn what is needed to prepare, launch and run marketing campaigns. What makes the program unique and why it is worth joining was explained by a professor at HSE in Nizhny Novgorod, head of the professional retraining program “Basic Marketing Course» Mikhail Shushkin.

    — Who is the HSE Basic Marketing Course intended for?

    — Firstly, for those who want to master a new profession of a marketer. Graduates of the program will be able to work both in agencies and in companies of various industries: banks, manufacturing, construction industry, retail, marketplaces, media projects, medicine, IT, tourism, restaurants and hotels. Marketers are needed everywhere.

    Secondly, for those who already work in the advertising industry and want to increase their value in the labor market or improve their knowledge of new marketing trends.

    HSE diplomas are highly valued by employers. This is because we provide only relevant tools. We are practitioners, we are inside the marketing industry, where everything changes every month. Therefore, we have the latest expertise and work with the newest tools.

    Thirdly, the course will be useful for small and medium business owners. Almost every business faces the problem of attracting new customers and retaining existing ones. Therefore, entrepreneurs inevitably interact with marketing. It is quite difficult to understand it on your own, and transferring all marketing tasks to one agency is not always effective. The marketing industry is quite complex, and the cost of advertising is constantly growing. In order to develop an effective marketing strategy and competently select contractors for various types of work, knowledge in the field of marketing is necessary.

    — What are the features of the program?

    — The program is implemented online in the form of live classes with teachers. This means a lot of interaction, feedback, case discussions, debates and practical blocks. 60% of the classes are practice.

    The distance format has a number of advantages. For example, your group can include students from different cities and countries. I will give an example from one of the classes. Classes start at 18:00 Moscow time. The teacher and students connect in advance, 10 minutes before the start. There is time to chat a little about life and marketing news. Ivan logs into the system and suggests watching the sunrise. Ivan is now in Los Angeles, he is a jazz musician. At this moment, Ekaterina shows the sunset in Kaliningrad. The “city game” begins: Beijing, Tashkent, Novosibirsk, Irkutsk, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Belgrade, Madrid…

    — What industries do the program’s listeners come from?

    — Among them are employees of Gazprom, Baltika, LUKOIL, Magnit, X5, Dodo Pizza, Channel One, as well as theaters, universities (for example, Moscow State University), restaurants and cafes, IT businesses, startups and musical groups. Their basic education does not matter. Among our students are drilling rig operators in the Far North, sailors from the Far East, restaurant waiters in New Moscow, theater actors on Arbat and contextual advertising specialists in Moscow City. They are all united by an interest in marketing.

    Some people need marketing to build a career in their company, others – to develop their own business projects, and still others – to enter a new, highly paid and interesting profession.

    — Can a person without knowledge enter and successfully master the program?

    — Definitely yes! Often complex terms mean simple things. Working in classifieds, digital PR, retail media, analytical tools, castdev, building a customer journey map, digital advertising algorithms, SMM, brand pyramid, media plan, sales funnels, conversion, marketing metrics — all this is not as difficult as it seems. It sounds serious, but believe me, these are logical and easy-to-understand tools. Their competent use helps to develop your own business or improve the efficiency of the current one.

    The “language of marketers” is a separate topic altogether – it has become the subject of many memes and jokes. It seems that marketers deliberately use professional slang to create a closed club, like in youth culture. But in fact, these are convenient and standardized terms that help specialists from different cities and countries easily understand each other.

    — Who teaches the classes?

    — The next stream will be taught by marketers from companies such as MTS Ads, e-Promo, Dodo Pizza, Sber, and the NORMA agency. Among them are experts implementing marketing projects for LUKOIL, Mega shopping centers, Rostelecom, Alfa-Bank, and other companies.

    All teachers are active practitioners in their fields: marketing research, digital advertising, customer service, PR, branding, creation and implementation of advertising concepts and communication strategies.

    — What is the atmosphere like in the classes?

    — The atmosphere in the classes is comfortable, friendly, I would even say family-like. The teachers are deeply versed in their disciplines, as they are practitioners.

    Students do not feel pressure from teachers and classmates. The principle of the program is the most comfortable introduction to the specialty. Classmates and teachers are always ready to help and support each other.

    Please note: This information is raw content directly from the source of the information. It is exactly what the source states and does not reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

    MIL OSI Russia News

  • MIL-OSI Africa: African ministers hold strategic dialogue on visa-free movement to propel regional integration agenda for Africa’s Transformation

    Source: Africa Press Organisation – English (2) – Report:

    ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, February 19, 2025/APO Group/ —

    On the sidelines of the 38th African Union Summit, African leaders discussed obstacles to the continent’s economic integration, underscoring visa-free movement to reduce illegal migration and strengthen official travel channels. 

    The high-level dialogue, convened by the African Development Bank Group and the African Union Commission alongside the AU Summit, brought together trade ministers and business leaders who pointed to Rwanda’s experience as evidence that open borders enhance, rather than compromise, security. 

    African Development Bank Group Vice President for Regional Development, Integration and Business Delivery Nnenna Nwabufo expressed the Bank’s continued commitment to supporting the acceleration of visa-free movement across the continent.  

    “We do it for its promise to transform Africa and to create prosperity,” she noted. “In fact, the goals of our new Ten‑Year Strategy (2024–2033) are designed around seizing Africa’s opportunities for a prosperous, inclusive, resilient, and integrated continent.” 

    In his keynote address, Albert Muchanga, Commissioner for Economic Development, Trade, Tourism, Industry and Minerals at the African Union Commission, outlined four priority areas to open up the continent.  

    They include liberalizing the movement of categories of people critical for trade in goods and services, implementing the Strategic Framework on Key Actions to Achieve Inclusive Growth and Sustainable Development in Africa, advancing to the next stage of African economic integration, particularly the African Common market, as envisaged under the 1991 Abuja Treaty, and establishing the appropriate facilitation measures, whether soft or hard infrastructure, to facilitate free movement of persons. 

    Commissioner Muchanga stressed the need to make more progress on some continental projects, such as the trans-African highways (Cairo to Cape and Dakar to Mombasa), to facilitate free movement of persons. 

    Presenting the “State of play in visa-free movement in Africa,” which featured findings from the latest edition of the AfricaVisa Openness Index, AVOI, Principal Regional Integration Coordinator at the African Development Bank’s Regional Integration Coordination Office, Ometere Omoluabi-Davies, highlighted the progress made by some countries regarding opening up their borders for Africans. 

    The presentation reported that 39 African countries have improved their scores since 2016, indicating that visa openness across Africa is at its highest level since the inception of the index. Despite this inspiring trajectory, it was observed that there is still much room for progress to facilitate the unrestricted mobility of Africans within the continent. 

    Rwanda Minister of Trade and Industry Prudence Sebahizi shared his country’s experience and economic gains from implementing a visa-free regime.  

    “Rwanda does not agree with the usual excuse of security threats that accompany visa-free discussions because what is important is to invest in the systems, security, governance, monitoring,” he declared. 

    “In the end, people who travel for tourism and business will always use the official channels such as the borders and airports. This means the policy itself cannot contribute to security concerns but rather solve the issue of smuggling and illegal migration.” 

    The event featured roundtable discussions in which Africa’s policymakers and business leaders shared insights on implementing visa-free movement across the continent. With a resounding call to action, African Union’s Youth Envoy, Chido Mpemba, emphasized that the interconnectedness of young people through social media and the internet enables experience sharing and cross-border collaboration. She noted that this was critical for building the social and cultural integration needed to create a shared African identity. 

    The session concluded with a joint announcement of the 2025 Visa-Free Roadshow by Dr. Joy Kategekwa, Director of the Regional Integration Coordination Office of the African Development Bank Group, and Dr. Sabelo Mbokazi, Head of Employment, Labor and Migration Division of the African Union Commission. 

    This roadshow aims to sustain advocacy and mobilize action for visa openness and free movement within Africa’s broader regional integration agenda to deliver better results for all Africans. 

    MIL OSI Africa

  • MIL-OSI Economics: Spam and phishing in 2024

    Source: Securelist – Kaspersky

    Headline: Spam and phishing in 2024

    The year in figures

    • 27% of all emails sent worldwide and 48.57% of all emails sent in the Russian web segment were spam
    • 18% of all spam emails were sent from Russia
    • Kaspersky Mail Anti-Virus blocked 125,521,794 malicious email attachments
    • Our Anti-Phishing system thwarted 893,216,170 attempts to follow phishing links
    • Chat Protection in Kaspersky mobile solutions prevented more than 60,000 redirects via phishing links from Telegram

    Phishing and scams in 2024

    Phishing for travelers

    In 2024, cybercriminals targeted travel enthusiasts using fake hotel and airline booking websites. In one simple scheme, a fraudulent site asked users to enter their login credentials to complete their booking — these credentials ended up in criminal hands. Sometimes, the fake login form appeared under multiple brand names at once (for example, both Booking and Airbnb).

    Another scheme involved a more sophisticated fake site, where users could even select the purpose of their trip (business or leisure). To complete the booking, the scammers requested bank card details, claiming that a certain sum would be temporarily blocked on the account to verify the card’s authenticity. Legitimate booking services regularly request payment details, so the victim may not suspect anything in this case. To rush users into entering their data carelessly, on the phishing page, the scammers displayed warnings about dwindling accommodation availability and an imminent payment deadline for the booking. If the victim entered their data, the funds were not frozen but went straight into the criminals’ pockets.

    Cyberthreats in the travel sector affected not only tourists but also employees of travel agencies. By gaining access to a corporate account, criminals could conduct financial transactions on behalf of employees and gain access to large customer databases.

    Fake accommodation sites often sent messages to property owners, telling them to log in to “manage their property.” This scheme targeted people renting out their homes through online booking platforms.

    Other scam pages featured surveys, offering respondents gifts or prize draws for participating. In this case, victims risked both their credentials and their money. Such fake giveaways are a classic scam tactic. They are often timed to coincide with a significant date for the travel industry or a specific company. For example, the screenshot below shows an offer to take part in a giveaway of airline tickets to celebrate Ryanair’s birthday.

    After completing the survey, users may be asked to share the offer with a certain number of contacts, and then pay a small fee to receive the expensive gift. Of course, these prizes are non-existent.

    Trapped in social networks

    To steal credentials for social media and messenger accounts, scammers used another classic technique: asking users to verify themselves. In one scheme, the victim was redirected to a website that completely replicated WhatsApp’s design. The user entered their phone number and login code, handing their credentials straight over to the cybercriminals.

    Beyond verification scams, fraudsters also lured victims with attractive offers. For example, in the screenshot below, the victim is promised free Instagram followers.

    Some cybercriminals also used the promise of adult content to lure victims into entering their credentials in a fake authorization form.

    Other scammers took advantage of Facebook and Instagram being owned by the same company. On a fraudulent page, they claimed to offer a service that allowed users to find Instagram profiles by entering their Facebook login and password.

    Some scams offered users a surprise “gift” — a free Telegram Premium subscription. To enable the messenger’s premium features, the victim only had to enter their phone number and a one-time code on a fraudulent website.

    Some fake social media and messenger pages were designed not to steal login credentials but to install malware on victims’ devices. Taking advantage of the popularity of Facebook Lite for Android, scammers offered users a “more advanced official version”, claiming it had extra features missing in the original app. However, instead of an upgraded app, users downloaded malware onto their devices.

    Similarly, installing a supposedly free Telegram client with an activated Premium subscription often led to downloading malware.

    Social media business services were increasingly used as a pretext for credential theft, as they play a key role in developing and promoting businesses and are directly linked to financial operations. Cybercriminals tricked Telegram channel owners into logging in to a phishing platform imitating the official Telegram Ads tool, thereby stealing their Telegram credentials. To make the scam more convincing, the attackers detailed how Telegram advertising works and promised millions of ad views per month.

    TikTok users have also been targeted. TikTok Shop allows sellers to list curated products—items featured in videos—for potential buyers to find and purchase. Scammers created fake TikTok Shop pages to steal seller credentials, potentially leading to both reputational and financial damage.

    In another case, fraudsters informed Facebook fan page owners of unusual activity in their accounts. Potential victims were prompted to check their profile by entering their login credentials into a phishing form.

    Cryptocurrency: don’t mistake scams for real deals

    One of last year’s most sensational stories was the cryptocurrency game Hamster Kombat. This clicker game, simulating the creation of a crypto exchange in a gamified format, quickly attracted a massive audience. Players eagerly awaited the moment when the in-game coins could be exchanged for real virtual currency. But while the official listing was delayed, the fraudulent schemes wasted no time.

    Fraudsters claimed to offer cash-out services for in-game coins by converting them into rubles. To withdraw money, criminals claimed, users just had to log in through a fake Telegram page.

    The growing anticipation for the new cryptocurrency’s market launch was frequently exploited by cybercriminals to steal seed phrases from crypto wallets. Scammers announced an early token sale, requiring users to log in through a fake page to participate. Of course, there was no mention of such promotions on official resources.

    The popularity of Hamster Kombat was also abused in scam schemes. For example, users were offered access to a crypto wallet supposedly containing a significant sum in virtual coins. To claim it, the unsuspecting victims had to share information about the “opportunity” with a certain number of contacts in messaging apps. Having made their potential victim an accomplice in spreading false information, the scammers demanded a small commission for the withdrawal and disappeared with the stolen money.

    A more elaborate scam also aimed to trick users into paying a “commission”, but with a slightly different approach. First, visitors to the page were asked to register to learn about some new activity related to Hamster Kombat.

    Once registered, they were suddenly informed of having won a large amount of the HMSTR cryptocurrency supposedly as part of an experiment conducted on the platform. Exploiting uncertainty around the token’s listing, scammers urged victims to bypass the official trading launch and exchange their in-game currency for Bitcoin immediately.

    To make it more convincing, the page displayed an exchange rate at which the “prize” would be converted.

    However, after clicking the “Exchange coins” button, users were prompted to pay a commission for the service.

    Everyone who paid this fee lost their money and received no Bitcoin.

    Phishing attacks also targeted TON wallet users. In this case, scammers lured victims with promises of bonuses, requiring them to link their crypto wallets on fraudulent websites.

    TON cryptocurrency was also used as bait in scam schemes. In a classic scenario, users were promised a quick way to earn digital currency. Fraudsters advertised a cloud mining service that allegedly generated high profits without any effort. After registering, unsuspecting users could monitor their “earnings” but had to pay a commission in cryptocurrency to withdraw funds.

    Another “profitable” crypto scam resembled a Ponzi scheme: victims were required to recruit at least five new participants into the program—without receiving any money, of course. The scam site mimicked an online earning platform.

    Visitors were instructed to install Telegram and use an unofficial bot to activate a crypto wallet where profits would supposedly be deposited.

    According to the instructions, users then had to buy Toncoin and register in the program through a referral link from another participant. The scam worked by enticing people to make a small investment in the hopes of making big profits—the victims used their own funds to purchase the cryptocurrency for registration. But as with any pyramid scheme, only those at the top profited, while everyone else was left with nothing but empty dreams.

    All or nothing: multipurpose phishing

    Victims of phishing frequently included bank clients and users of government service portals. In such schemes, users first received a notification that they needed to update their account credentials. Cybercriminals used various communication channels to contact their victims: email, text messages, and chats in messaging apps. The victims were then led to fake sites where they were asked to provide their personal data. First, they entered their personal login credentials on the organization’s website.

    Next, they were prompted to provide their email account credentials. The scammers also attempted to collect identity document details and other data, including the bank card PIN code.

    Additionally, these phishing forms requested answers to security questions commonly used for additional verification in banking transactions.

    This way, the cybercriminals gained full access to the victim’s account. Even the PIN code could be useful for the scammers in gaining access to the account. Security questions served as an extra safeguard for fraudsters in case the bank’s security service detected suspicious activity.

    False idols

    Phishing schemes also exploited the images of real people. For example, users browsing YouTube could stumble upon ad videos of celebrities announcing giveaways for their fans. Clicking the link in such a video led users to a page containing a post supposedly from the celebrity’s social media account, explaining how to claim the prize. However, when attempting to collect the “winnings”, visitors were asked to pay a small commission—insignificant compared to the value of the “gift.” Needless to say, those who paid the fee lost their money. The prize never existed, and the video was nothing more than a deepfake.

    Spam in 2024

    Scams

    Token giveaway scam

    Throughout the year, we frequently encountered emails announcing fake cryptocurrency airdrops, allegedly from teams of well-known crypto projects. The recipients, referred to as the platform’s “most valuable users,” were invited to participate in an “exclusive” event as a thank you for their loyalty and exceptional engagement.

    New users unfamiliar with cryptocurrency were lured in with a unique opportunity to take part in the token giveaway and win a large sum—all they had to do was register on the platform, which was, of course, fake.

    Scammers in 2024 closely monitored cryptocurrency market news. For example, in the spring, ahead of Notcoin’s upcoming listing, scam messages appeared featuring countdown timers, urging potential victims to participate in an airdrop allegedly arranged just for them.

    Scam emails also targeted users of the cryptocurrency game Hamster Kombat, popular among Russian-speakers. Players eagerly awaited the HMSTR token listing, which was repeatedly postponed—a delay that scammers were quick to exploit. In the fall of 2024, they began sending emails pretending to be from the Hamster Kombat team, promising generous cash prizes if victims clicked a link to a fake game site.

    Similar offers were distributed via a fraudulent website mimicking a major cryptocurrency exchange. In both cases, to claim the coveted tokens, victims had to link their cryptocurrency wallets.

    “Nigerian” scam

    In 2024, the Nigerian scam remained popular among spammers. Furthermore, fraudsters used both time-tested and trending themes to deceive victims. Cybercriminals employed various tricks and manipulations to engage with email recipients, with the ultimate goal of extracting money.

    Most often, users were lured into classic schemes: fraudsters posed as terminally ill wealthy individuals seeking a worthy heir, lottery winners eager to share their prize, or investors offering opportunities in a promising business. Sometimes, to evade suspicion, scammers “rescued” their victims from other fraudsters and offered to compensate them for any financial losses. For example, in the summer of 2024, we came across an interesting case where an alleged victim of crypto fraud suggested that fellow sufferers contact a group of noble hackers for help recovering lost cryptocurrency.

    Some scam offers were quite unexpected, as they didn’t promise vast riches, and, therefore, might not attract such a wide audience. In mid-to-late 2024, we saw scam emails claiming to be looking for new owners for pianos due to relocation or the previous owner’s passing.

    We also encountered even more creative scam narratives. For example, an email allegedly sent from a secret society of Illuminati promising to share their wealth, power and fame if the recipients agree to join their grand brotherhood.

    Other “Nigerian” scam emails capitalized on current news events. Thus, the most talked-about event of 2024, the US presidential election, significantly influenced the types of scams we saw. For example, one scam email claimed that the recipients were incredibly lucky to be eligible to receive millions of dollars from Donald Trump’s foundation.

    Scam in the Russian segment

    Last year, the Russian segment of the internet was not spared from mass scam mailings. We frequently encountered schemes mimicking investment projects of major banks, promising users easy earnings and bonuses. Fraudsters also sent out emails with promotional offers from home appliance and electronics stores. Customers were informed of huge discounts on sales that were supposedly about to end.

    The links in such emails led to fraudulent websites that looked identical to legitimate online stores but stood out with extremely low prices. After paying for their desired items, customers lost their money, as orders were never actually placed.

    Beyond electronics, scammers also offered other discounted products. In one such campaign, users received an email advertising a sneaker store selling popular models at affordable prices.

    Judging by the technical headers of the emails, both the sneaker store and electronics store promotions were sent by the same fraudsters.

    Additionally, we came across emails offering recipients to apply for debit or credit cards under favorable conditions. Unlike the electronics and shoe sale scams, these messages were legitimate referral programs from major banks, which enterprising spammers tried to monetize. Technically, such emails are not scams, as their links lead to real banking websites, and recipients do not face any risks. However, senders profit from registrations via the referral program. Nevertheless, we do not recommend clicking links from unknown senders, as seemingly harmless emails from a referral platform could be phishing or scam messages.

    Password-protected archives

    In 2024, there was an increase in emails distributing password-protected archives containing malicious content. Sometimes, these files were included not as attachments but via download links, which also required a password. Presumably, this was the attackers’ attempt to bypass email security filters. Typically, the archive password was mentioned in the email text, and sometimes in the attachment’s filename. Notably, fraudsters often disguised malicious archives or links as files with other extensions, such as PDF, XLS, or DOC.

    Since April 2024, we have been recording similar distributions of files with the double extension .PDF.RAR, targeting employees of Russian companies in the government, financial, manufacturing, and energy sectors.

    We assume that these messages were sent from compromised email accounts of the recipients’ business partners. Some emails contained real correspondence, to which attackers replied with an email containing the malware. All the emails we examined in this campaign were unique. The attackers likely crafted messages to closely mimic the style of the compromised business partner.

    Similar messages containing malicious files were also found in other languages. However, unlike campaigns targeting Russian-speaking users, these had more general themes—attachments were disguised as invoices, commercial offers, supply orders, tender schedules, court notices, and other documents.

    Pre-trial claims and lawsuits

    Last year, attackers frequently threatened legal action to convince victims to click dangerous links or open malicious attachments. These messages primarily targeted Russian companies but were also observed in other languages. Typically, fraudsters posed as business partners, demanding debt repayment; otherwise, they “would be forced to take the matter to arbitration court.” In one such campaign, pre-trial claims in attachments were .DOC files containing VBA scripts. These scripts established connections with command servers and downloaded, saved, and executed malicious files on the victim’s device. Kaspersky’s products detect this payload with the verdict HEUR:Trojan-Downloader.MSOffice.Sload.gen.

    In some cases, cybercriminals gave no reason for their legal threats but instead attempted to shock victims with an already “filed” lawsuit to pressure them into opening the attachment. Of course, it contained malware.

    Emails with malicious SVG files

    According to our observations, the past year saw a rise in the distribution of malicious SVG files. Disguised as harmless images, these files contained scripts that downloaded and installed additional malware on the victim’s device. (Our solutions detect these scripts as Trojan.Script.Agent.sy and Trojan.Script.Agent.qe.) The emails we encountered were written in Spanish and posed as fake legal case notifications and court summons. The text included a password for opening the attached file.

    Threats to businesses

    Fake deals

    A special category of emails that users complained about in 2024 was requests for quotation from suspicious senders. These emails were sent either from free email addresses or recently created domains. Attackers signed the emails with the names of large companies, included links to their websites, and sometimes even used official company logos. These emails followed a uniform template: the “buyers” briefly introduced themselves, expressed interest in the recipient’s products, and requested a catalog or price list. Interestingly, the fraudsters did not seem to care about the type of goods involved.

    If the recipient responded, events could unfold in two ways. In some cases, after receiving a reply to the initial seemingly legitimate request, the fraudsters sent malicious attachments or links in the next email.

    In another scenario, the “buyers” engaged in further correspondence with their “potential partner”—the victim—discussing details and insisting on their conditions, including post-payment and requiring the seller to cover customs duties. This meant that the supplier bore all the risks of delivery and could lose their goods without receiving any payment.

    Facebook

    In the spring of 2024, we discovered an interesting phishing email scheme that leveraged legitimate Facebook notifications. The service sent entirely legitimate emails to users mentioned in threatening posts. The attackers used compromised Facebook accounts, renamed to “24 Hours Left To Request Review. See Why,” and changed the profile picture to an icon featuring an orange exclamation mark.

    Then, the fraudsters created posts on these pages tagging the business accounts of potential victims. The tagged users received notifications from the alarmingly-named pages.

    These posts contained more details than the emails: victims were warned about an impending account ban due to a complaint from another user. To dispute the ban for violating service terms, the recipient of the “notification” was required to follow a phishing link from the post—leading to a fake site with Meta logos that requested Facebook login credentials.

    We also found phishing emails containing legitimate Facebook links in October 2024, but this time without using the platform’s infrastructure. These emails contained notifications of lawsuits for copyright infringement and the removal of unlawful posts from the recipient’s profile. The target was warned that their personal and business pages would be blocked within 24 hours, pressuring them to take hasty and careless action.

    However, they were immediately offered the chance to appeal by contacting the “Appeal Support Center.” The link in the email led to a phishing site disguised as Meta’s support service, where the victim was also asked to enter their profile password. To make the phishing link more convincing, a legitimate mechanism for redirecting users to external Facebook resources was used.

    At the end of 2024, we noticed an email campaign targeting companies promoting their business pages on Facebook. These emails mimicked official Meta for Business notifications and threatened to block the user’s account and business page for violating the platform’s rules and community policies.

    To dispute these accusations, the fraudsters urged the profile owners to click a link to contact “Facebook support” in a legitimate messenger. However, in reality, the victim was communicating with the owner of a fan page called “Content Moderation Center,” imitating an official support service employee. The scam could have been identified by the “Fan Page” label in the chat, though it was easy to miss.

    News agenda

    In 2024, scammers continued to exploit news agenda in spam campaigns.

    During the UEFA Euro 2024 football championship in Germany, emails began to appear offering merchandise with UEFA EURO 2024 logos.

    After Pavel Durov’s arrest in Paris, we noticed English-language messages calling for donations to supposedly fund his legal defense.

    In the fall of last year, a scam campaign began circulating, offering not-yet-released MacBook Pro M4 devices at low prices or even for free. The links in these emails led to fake websites imitating major marketplaces.

    Before Black Friday, we recorded a surge in spam offering exclusive discounts. The links in these messages lured victims to sites disguised as marketplaces, electronics stores, and financial institutions.

    B2B spam campaigns

    Online promotion services

    One of the most common categories of spam email in 2024, complained of frequently by our corporate clients, was commercial offers for online promotion. Users were offered services such as creating or redesigning websites, setting up SEO tools, and purchasing databases with potential client contacts and other information. Other advertised services included guest post placement with backlinks to the client’s site, writing positive reviews, removing negative reviews, and creating personalized email campaigns. While these messages are not malicious or fraudulent, they are mass-distributed and unsolicited, causing inconvenience to users. The popularity of this type of spam is likely driven by the development of digital marketing tools and the search for new clients for small- and medium-sized businesses amid growing online competition.

    Buying likes and followers on social media

    We also frequently encountered business offers for the online promotion of company accounts on social media. Spammers sell fake likes and followers. They often pose as employees of real social media marketing firms, claiming to be industry leaders. At the end of their emails, the spammers included a link to a marketing platform and payment options for their services. One such campaign, which we observed throughout the past year and is still active, stood out due to the variety of languages used in the emails and the diversity of domain names. With these tactics, the spammers aimed to reach a global audience.

    AI in B2B emails

    The growing popularity of neural networks has led companies to actively integrate AI into their business processes. We assume that clients of such organizations, in turn, are drawn to service offers that incorporate neural networks. As a natural consequence of this trend, AI-driven solutions began appearing in spam campaigns advertising online marketing services.

    Spammers emphasized using AI, particularly ChatGPT, to perform various business tasks. We identified the following themes in these emails:

    • Attracting website traffic
    • Creating advanced lead generation strategies
    • Developing unique approaches tailored to a brand’s identity
    • Producing and publishing content
    • Launching personalized multi-channel marketing campaigns
    • Creating custom videos for YouTube channels

    Other topics also appeared in spam emails, but they all shared the same goal—enhancing business processes and attracting potential clients.

    Another particularly popular category of spam related to neural networks was advertising online events. Last year, we encountered numerous examples of emails promoting webinars about the promising capabilities and practical applications of AI in business operations.

    Targeted phishing in 2024

    In 2024, two main trends were observed in targeted phishing:

    1. Notifications on behalf of a company’s HR department. Employees were asked to fill out or sign a document, such as a vacation schedule, accessible via a link in an email. Sometimes, instead of routine requests, attackers resorted to more extravagant tactics—such as inviting employees to check if they were on a list of staff to be dismissed.

    Phishing email from HR

    In all these cases, the common factor was that clicking the link led the employee to a phishing login page instead of the actual corporate portal. Most often, attackers targeted Microsoft accounts, though some phishing forms mimicked internal corporate resources.

    Fake login form

    1. Emails from a seller to a buyer, or vice versa. One common scheme involved a buyer or seller asking the victim to review an offer or respond to questions about product delivery and required specifications. These emails contained attached documents that actually concealed phishing links.

    Example of a phishing email from a seller

    When attempting to open the attachment, the user was redirected to a phishing page. As in the previous case, these fake forms harvested Microsoft credentials and corporate account logins.

    Fake password entry form

    Statistics: phishing

    The number of phishing attacks in 2024 increased compared to the previous year. Kaspersky solutions blocked 893,216,170 attempts to follow phishing links—26% more than in 2023.

    Number of Anti-Phishing triggerings, 2024 (download)

    Map of phishing attacks

    Users from Peru (19.06%) encountered phishing most often. Greece (18.21%) ranked second, followed by Vietnam (17.53%) and Madagascar (17.17%). They are closely followed by Ecuador (16.90%), Lesotho (16.87%) and Somalia (16.70%). The final places in the TOP 10 are occupied by Brunei (16.55%), Tunisia (16.51%) and Kenya (16.38%).

    Country/territory Share of attacked users*
    Peru 19.06
    Greece 18.21
    Vietnam 17.53
    Madagascar 17.17
    Ecuador 16.90
    Lesotho 16.87
    Somalia 16.70
    Brunei 16.55
    Tunisia 16.51
    Kenya 16.38

    * Share of users who encountered phishing out of the total number of Kaspersky users in the country/territory, 2024

    Top-level domains

    The most common domain zone hosting phishing sites remains the COM zone (29.78%)—its popularity has increased one and a half times compared to 2023. In second place is the XYZ domain (7.10%), which ranked fifth last year, followed by TOP (6.97%), which retained its position in the top ten. Next, with a slight margin from each other, are the ONLINE (4.25%) and SITE (3.87%) domain zones, where phishing sites were less actively hosted last year. The Russian RU domain (2.23%) and the global NET domain (2.02%) are in sixth and seventh place, respectively. Following them are CLICK (1.41%) and INFO (1.35%)—the year before, these zones were not frequently used. Closing the top ten is another national domain: UK, with a share of 1.33%.

    Most frequent top-level domains for phishing pages, 2024 (download)

    Organizations targeted by phishing attacks

    The rating of organizations targeted by phishers is based on the detections of the deterministic component in the Anti-Phishing system on user computers. The component detects all pages with phishing content that the user has tried to open by following a link in an email message or on the web, as long as links to these pages are present in the Kaspersky database.

    In 2024, the highest number of attempts to access phishing links blocked by Kaspersky solutions was associated with pages imitating various web services (15.75%), surpassing global internet portals (13.88%), which held the top position in 2023. The third and fourth positions in last year’s top ten also swapped places: banks moved ahead (12.86%), overtaking online stores at 11.52%. Attackers were also interested in social media (8.35%) and messengers (7.98%): attacks targeting them strengthened their positions in the ranking. For websites imitating delivery services, we observed a decline in phishing activity (6.55%), while the share of payment systems remained unchanged at 5.82%. Also included in the list of the most frequently targeted organizations were online games (5.31%) and blogs (3.75%).

    Distribution of organizations targeted by phishers, by category, 2024 (download)

    Statistics: spam

    Share of spam in email traffic

    In 2024, spam emails accounted for 47.27% of the total global email traffic, an increase of 1.27 p.p. compared to the previous year. The lowest spam levels were recorded in October and November, with average shares dropping to 45.33% and 45.20%, respectively. In December, we observed a seemingly slight upward trend in junk emails, resulting in the fourth quarter of the year being the calmest. Spam activity peaked in the summer, with the highest number of emails recorded in June (49.52%) and July (49.27%).

    Share of spam in global email traffic, 2024 (download)

    In the Russian internet segment, the average spam share exceeded the global figure, reaching 48.57%, which is 1.98 p.p. higher than in 2023. As in the rest of the world, spammers were least active at the end of the year: in the fourth quarter, 45.14% of emails were spam. However, unlike global trends, in Runet, we recorded four months during which the spam share exceeded half of all traffic: March (51.01%), June (51.53%), July (51.02%), and September (51.25%). These figures identified the third quarter as the most active, with a share of 50.46%. December was the calmest month, and interestingly, despite spam levels being generally high or the same in Russia, the number of spam emails in December was lower than the global figure: 44.56%.

    Share of spam in Runet email traffic, 2024 (download)

    Countries and territories where spam originated

    We continue to observe an increase in the share of spam sent from Russia—from 31.45% to 36.18%. The United States and mainland China, which held second and third place last year, swapped positions, with China’s share increasing by 6 p.p. (17.11%) and the US share decreasing by 3 p.p. (8.40%). Kazakhstan, which entered the top twenty for the first time last year, rose from eighth to fourth place (3.82%), pushing Japan (2.93%) down, and causing Germany, previously in fifth place, to drop one position with a share of 2.10%. India’s share slightly decreased, but the country moved up two positions from last year to seventh place. Conversely, the amount of spam sent from Hong Kong more than doubled (1.75%), allowing this territory to take eighth place in the top twenty. Next come Brazil (1.44%) and the Netherlands (1.25%), whose shares continued to decline.

    TOP 20 countries and territories where spam originated in 2024 (download)

    Malicious email attachments

    In 2024, Kaspersky solutions detected 125,521,794 attempts to open malicious email attachments, ten million fewer than the previous year. Interestingly, one of the peaks in email antivirus detections occurred in April—in contrast to 2023, when this month had the lowest malicious activity. In January and December, we observed a relative decrease in detections, while increases were noted in spring and autumn.

    Number of email antivirus detections, 2024 (download)

    The most common malicious email attachments were Agensla stealers (6.51%), which ranked second last year. Next were Badun Trojans (4.51%), which spread in archives disguised as electronic documents. The Makoob family moved from eighth to third place (3.96%), displacing the Noon spyware (3.62%), which collects browser passwords and keystrokes. The malicious Badur PDFs, the most common attachments in 2023, dropped to fifth place with a 3.48% share, followed by phishing HTML forms from the Hoax.HTML.Phish family (2.93%). Next in line were Strab spyware Trojans (2.85%), capable of tracking keystrokes, taking screenshots, and performing other typical spyware actions. Rounding out the top ten were SAgent VBS scripts (2.75%), which were not as actively used last year, the Taskun family (2.75%), which maintained its previous share, and PDF documents containing phishing links, Hoax.PDF.Phish (2.11%).

    TOP 10 malware families distributed as email attachments, 2024 (download)

    The list of the most widespread malware reflects trends similar to the distribution of families, with a few exceptions: the Hoax.HTML.Phish variant of malicious HTML forms dropped two positions (2.20%), and instead of a specific Strab Trojan sample, the top ten included the ISO image Trojan.Win32.ISO.gen, distributed via email (1.39%).

    TOP 10 malicious programs distributed as email attachments, 2024 (download)

    Countries and territories targeted by malicious mailings

    In 2024, users in Russia continued to face malicious email attachments more frequently than other countries, although the share of email antivirus detections in this country decreased compared to last year, to 11.37%. China ranked second (10.96%), re-entering the top twenty after several years. Next came Spain (8.32%), Mexico (5.73%), and Turkey (5.05%), which dropped one position each with a slight decline in malicious attachments. Switzerland (4.82%) took sixth place, appearing in the ranking for the first time. Following them were Vietnam (3.68%), whose share declined, and the UAE (3.24%), which strengthened its position in the ranking. Also among frequent targets of malicious spam were users from Malaysia (2.99%) and Italy (2.54%).

    TOP 20 countries and territories targeted by malicious mailings, 2024 (download)

    Conclusion

    Political and economic crises will continue to provide new pretexts for fraudulent schemes. In some cases presented in the 2024 report, we can observe the “greed” of cybercriminals: the use of two different company brands on the same page; a credible fake of a resource aimed not at stealing credentials but at stealing money; comprehensive questionnaires that can lead not only to loss of access to funds but also to identity theft. Such multi-layered threats may become a new trend in phishing and scam attacks.

    We continue to observe major news events being exploited in spam campaigns that promise easy earnings and discounted goods or services. The growing user interest in artificial intelligence tools is actively being leveraged by spammers to attract an audience, and this trend will undoubtedly continue.

    MIL OSI Economics

  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Flamingo Land accused of “distortion and disinformation” in mega-resort appeal

    Source: Scottish Greens

    Loch Lomond does not need a garish mega-resort

    Flamingo Land has been accused of “shifting the goalposts and using “distortion and disinformation” in its desperate bid to build a garish and widely opposed mega-resort on the shores of Loch Lomond.

    The application for a sprawling tourist resort on the southern shore of Loch Lomond at Balloch was unanimously rejected by the National Park’s board.

    This came after 155,000 people lodged their objections through a long-running campaign led by Scottish Green MSP Ross Greer. Objections also came in from the Woodland Trust, Ramblers Scotland, the National Trust for Scotland and environmental watchdog SEPA.

    The appeal has been slammed as “desperate” by Mr Greer, who has submitted a detailed response accusing the developer of distorting facts, shifting goalposts and making false assertions.

    Mr Greer said:

    “Flamingo Land’s appeal is based on distortion and disinformation. They are trying to shift the goalposts, bend the truth and misrepresent their own proposals. It is a desperate attempt to overturn the unanimous decision by the Park board to reject their application.

    “Our campaign to save Loch Lomond from Flamingo Land’s destructive proposals secured a record 155,000 objections. The National Park’s own expert planning officers even opposed it, as did Scotland’s national environment watchdog, SEPA and the Community Council.

    “The fact that Flamingo Land have come back with this outright nonsense shows the contempt they have for Balloch and Loch Lomond.

    “They have spent a decade trying to exhaust the community into submission, but they have lost at every step. I urge the Scottish Government to reject these catastrophic plans and end this sorry saga.”

    As Mr Greer documents in his objection, Flamingo Land’s appeal includes a number of errors and distortions:

    • Flamingo Land claims the National Park could have insisted the overall scale of the application be reduced. It is their responsibility as the applicant to reduce the size of their application, if that is what they think is necessary. Over the course of almost a decade they haven’t done this, they have just moved the pieces around the map. At no point during the planning hearing did they suggest a reduction in scale. Under planning law the Scottish Government must make a decision based on what Flamingo Land actually submitted, not a theoretical smaller application which they didn’t submit but seem to be suggesting now.
    • They are trying to use National Planning Framework policies on housing to argue in their favour, but this isn’t a housing development, it’s a tourist resort. Ross Greer’s submission states that this claim is outright misleading.
    • They claim the National Park’s assessment of the resort’s economic impact was ‘neutral’ when the Park report actually said ‘The scale of the development proposed with the identified risk of flooding, and reduction in the extent of woodland, is not compatable [sic] development in view of the National Park’s environment and economy.’ 
    • They are trying to claim an exemption from the flooding concerns which were fundamental to the National Park board’s rejection of their application, but still haven’t done the “further flood risk work” which SEPA say is required
    • They failed to update their Environmental Impact Assessment to reflect the (inadequate) flood mitigation proposals already included in the application. These mitigations would require groundwork in areas where their own testing found contamination close to the surface, creating a new risk.

    Flamingo Land’s plans included two hotels, a waterpark, over 100 woodland lodges, 370 parking spaces, a monorail, shops, restaurants and more on the proposed site at Balloch. Their own assessment shows that this would result in over 250 additional car journeys per hour on local roads at peak times.

    MIL OSI United Kingdom

  • MIL-OSI China: ‘Ne Zha 2’ crowned world’s highest-grossing animated film

    Source: China State Council Information Office 3

    The record-breaking “Ne Zha 2” has now officially become the highest-grossing animated film of all time.

    A new poster to mark “Ne Zha 2” becoming the No. 1 animated film of all time. [Image courtesy of CMC Pictures]

    By Wednesday noon, the unstoppable Chinese animated sensation had grossed 12.42 billion yuan ($1.71 billion) worldwide according to Chinese box office tracker Maoyan Pro. This surpasses Disney and Pixar’s “Inside Out 2,” which claimed the top spot in animation history in 2024 by grossing $1.69 billion, per Box Office Mojo statistics. 

    As a result, “Ne Zha 2” has become the highest-grossing animated film globally and the eighth-highest-grossing film of all time, regardless of animation or live-action. Notably, it stands as the only Chinese or Asian film in a club dominated by Hollywood cinematic juggernauts.

    This is just one of many impressive milestones the film has achieved since its debut on Jan. 29, the first day of the Chinese New Year. Its accomplishments include becoming the highest-grossing Chinese film ever, the highest-grossing film in a single market globally, the first film to surpass $1 billion in a single market, and the first non-Hollywood film to enter the coveted billion-dollar club. 

    “Thanks to the support of countless audiences, we have been able to achieve these miraculous accomplishments,” said Wang Jing, executive producer of “Ne Zha 2,” during an event promoting movie-themed tourism on Feb. 17 at the China National Film Museum in Beijing. “Rooted in Chinese culture, ‘Ne Zha 2’ reflects the spirit of constant innovation and striving to move upward, embodied by Chinese animators, filmmakers and audiences, showcasing the brilliance of Chinese culture to the world.”

    “Congratulations to director Jiaozi and all Chinese animators,” said fellow animator Wang Yunfei, president of Its Cartoon Animation Studio. “Animation is an art form that creates new worlds and new life, which is why I still love it after 25 years in the industry.” Wang told China.org.cn that he hopes Chinese animators will embrace the belief that the journey itself is invaluable at this historic moment. “If you do not climb high mountains, you will not know how high the sky is. Keep your passion alive and continue forging ahead,” he said.

    A still from “Ne Zha 2.” [Image courtesy of Enlight Media]

    “Ne Zha 2” was developed over five years with a 4,000-strong team, featuring new characters, epic battle sequences and 1,900 special effects shots. In the film’s climactic battle, there are 200 million characters, showcasing wild imagination, a visual feast and immense workloads. The film involved the combined efforts of 138 Chinese animation and VFX companies, including teams that worked on previous animated hits and sci-fi blockbusters such as “Monkey King: Hero Is Back,” “Boonie Bears,” “Jiang Ziya: Legend of Deification” and “The Wandering Earth.”

    On social media, many animators who worked on the movie have expressed their excitement and happiness about joining the project, while a few also shared how exhausting the creative process was and how much of a perfectionist director Jiaozi is, challenging them to push their limits. Chen Xuguang, director of the Institute of Film, Television and Theatre at Peking University, noted that the film showcases the collaborative power of China’s creative ecosystem and signals an upgrade in both the film industry and its aesthetic standards.

    Wang Shiyong, founder and CEO of Wuhan-based 2:10 Animation, and his team contributed to many visually spectacular scenes in “Ne Zha 2.” He expressed pride in the film’s achievements and emphasized its significance to the Chinese animation industry. “The film’s outstanding box office performance will attract more investment and talent to the animation industry, injecting strong vitality into its development,” he said.

    As this world-class film climbs the global top 10 box office chart, its achievements have already stunned both domestic and international audiences, as well as industry insiders, showcasing the prowess and potential of Chinese cinema, culture and its market. Maoyan Pro analysts have now revised their projection for its total earnings to 15.1 billion yuan, which would be enough to place the film at No. 5 on the all-time global box office chart.

    The film drew significant international attention and interest after it opened overseas last week in North America, Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Papua New Guinea. The film earned $7.2 million in North America from Feb. 14 through Sunday, setting a record for the highest opening weekend for any Chinese-language film in the past 20 years. Despite showing in only 660 theaters, it ranked No. 5 on the weekend chart, competing with Marvel’s “Captain America: Brave New World” which was shown in more than 4,000 theaters. In Australia, it secured third place with $1.5 million over the weekend.

    A new international poster to mark “Ne Zha 2.” [Image courtesy of Enlight Media]

    Both overseas critics and audiences have expressed their enjoyment of the movie. For example, critic Simon Abrams from RogerEbert.com wrote that “Ne Zha 2” is a “rare sequel that amplifies both its action and drama” without sacrificing much of what worked in the first movie, adding: “It’s also a rare blockbuster that offers something worthwhile for a wide-ranging audience.” Another critic, Fred Topel from Deadline.com, called the Chinese blockbuster “visually engaging,” noting that, “The rendering of martial arts battles is as graceful as DreamWorks Animation’s ‘Kung Fu Panda’ series. The myriad creatures should appeal to international fans of fantasy epics like ‘Game of Thrones’ and ‘The Lord of the Rings.’” On Rotten Tomatoes, its audience score has reached 99%, and on IMDb, it has also received an impressive 8.4/10 based on more than 4,300 user ratings.

    Distributors announced on Tuesday that the film will be released in China’s Hong Kong and Macao on Feb. 22, with plans to roll out in various international territories later this year, including Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Japan and Greece.

    Additionally, “Ne Zha 2” is generating a ripple effect beyond movie theaters, showcasing how its positive influence extends to culture, tourism, catering, merchandise and stock markets, further boosting China’s vibrant consumption and dynamic economy.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-Evening Report: Official interest rates have been cut, but not everyone is a winner

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Isaac Gross, Lecturer in Economics, Monash University

    Gumbariya/Shutterstock

    The Reserve Bank’s decision to cut interest rates for the first time in four years has triggered a round of celebration.

    Mortgage holders are cheering the fact their monthly repayments are now slightly lower, while the Albanese government hopes the small easing in the cost of living will lift voters’ moods.

    This is despite the Reserve Bank’s warnings that further rate cuts may not eventuate, depending on how much further progress is made on taming inflation.

    But it’s important to remember not everybody benefits from an interest rate cut. Some will be worse off.

    Savers lose out

    Not all Australian households are net borrowers. Many are net savers, retirees or prospective homebuyers, who actually lose out when rates fall.

    For starters, only about a third of households are in hock to the banks when it comes to a monthly mortgage repayment.

    Another third of households have paid off their mortgage entirely, and so don’t benefit from a reduction in mortgage interest rates. And the remaining third are renters, who also don’t pay a mortgage.

    So while this news is generally a good thing for borrowers, a fall in mortgage rates only directly benefits a minority of households.

    Here are some of the ways lower interest rates might actually hurt rather than help the typical Australian household.

    Higher house prices

    One of the most immediate effects of lower interest rates is their impact on the housing market. With cheaper borrowing costs, more buyers can afford larger loans, bidding up house prices. This is great if you already own a home, but terrible if you’re still trying to buy one.

    For young Australians locked out of home ownership, a rate cut makes things even harder. It drives prices higher, forcing prospective buyers to stretch their finances further just to get a foot in the market. Reserve Bank calculations suggest that, in the long run, higher house prices from lower rates can outweigh the benefit of lower mortgage repayments.

    Lower returns on savings

    If you’re a saver rather than a borrower, interest rate cuts are unequivocally bad news. Whether you’re saving for a home deposit, retirement, or just an emergency fund, lower rates mean you earn less on your bank deposits. The money in your savings account is now growing more slowly, making it harder to build wealth over time.

    Indeed, more than 20 banks actually cut their term deposit rates in advance of the Reserve Bank’s decision on Tuesday, according to Canstar research.

    Analysis of HILDA data, which surveys household wealth and income, suggests net savers tend to be younger households without property, retirees living off savings, and those who are not in full-time employment. For these groups, lower rates mean less income and fewer financial opportunities.

    Retirees will feel the squeeze

    Many retirees rely on income from interest-bearing assets such as term deposits or cash savings. When rates fall, their returns shrink. The cost-of-living crisis has made it harder for retirees on a fixed income to fund their lifestyles, and a rate cut only makes things worse.

    While some retirees have exposure to the stock market via superannuation, many prefer the stability of cash savings. With rates falling, they face the tough choice of either reducing their spending or taking on more investment risk in their old age.

    Bad news for the dollar, and overseas travellers

    When the Reserve Bank cuts rates, it tends to weaken the Australian dollar. A weaker dollar makes overseas travel more expensive for Australians. That pint of beer in London, that piña colada in Puerto Rico, or that shopping trip to New York all become pricier.

    For Australians planning international holidays, rate cuts are a blow. A strong Australian dollar makes travel cheaper, and lower rates work against that. So while mortgage holders might celebrate, anyone hoping to travel overseas finds themselves worse off.

    woman in a paris street
    A weaker dollar will make overseas travel more expensive.
    Shutterstock



    Read more:
    Heading on an overseas holiday? The Australian dollar tumbled this week – but that’s not bad news for everyone


    More expensive imports

    Just as a weaker Australian dollar makes travel more expensive, it also increases the cost of imported goods. And Australia imports a lot – especially cars and petrol.

    Since the closure of domestic car manufacturing, all new vehicles sold in Australia are imported. Petrol, the second-largest import, is also sensitive to currency fluctuations. When the Australian dollar weakens due to lower interest rates, the cost of these essential goods rises. For the millions of Australians who rely on their cars for daily life, this is a significant financial burden.

    This isn’t to say rate cuts don’t benefit a large portion of Australians. Anyone with a significant mortgage debt will find themselves with lower monthly repayments, and that’s undoubtedly a financial relief.

    But the public narrative around interest rates tends to treat cuts as a universal good, ignoring the many Australians who are left worse off.

    Falling interest rates are a sign the high inflation that has caused the cost-of-living crisis has abated. That is an economic success that ought to be celebrated. But that now rates are falling again, we should at least acknowledge the costs that come with them.

    The Conversation

    Isaac Gross does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    ref. Official interest rates have been cut, but not everyone is a winner – https://theconversation.com/official-interest-rates-have-been-cut-but-not-everyone-is-a-winner-250140

    MIL OSI AnalysisEveningReport.nz

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Tourism Board Chairman named

    Source: Hong Kong Information Services

    The Government today announced the appointment of Peter Lam to succeed Pang Yiu-kai as Chairman of the Hong Kong Tourism Board (HKTB). Mr Lam’s appointment is effective from April 1, 2025 until March 31, 2028.

    In addition, Jeffrey Lam, Nikki Ng and Melissa Pang were announced as new members of the HKTB, effective from April 1, 2025 until March 31, 2027.

    Secretary for Culture, Sports & Tourism Rosanna Law commented that Peter Lam, who previously served as the board’s chairman previously, possesses rich experience in promoting tourism in Hong Kong.

    “With his diverse experiences in business management and public services, along with a strong vision, Mr Lam is the best candidate to lead the HKTB and the tourism sector of Hong Kong to reach new heights.

    “Under his leadership, the board will advance further while promoting Hong Kong worldwide and showcasing its charms, so that visitors will indulge in pleasure when staying in this city, thinking about it, and returning time and again.”

    Miss Law expressed her gratitude to Pang Yiu-kai for his distinguished contributions to the HKTB, stating that his exemplary leadership helped the board to overcome various challenges during the pandemic and subsequently to drive a recovery in Hong Kong tourism.

    She also welcomed the three new appointees, and thanked outgoing member Lam Ho-yi for her contributions to the board’s work.

    Appointments to the Tourism Board are made by Chief Secretary in exercise of powers delegated by Chief Executive and pursuant to section 9 of the Hong Kong Tourism Board Ordinance.

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News

  • MIL-OSI USA News: Interview of President Trump and Elon Musk by Sean Hannity, “The Sean Hannity Show”

    Source: The White House

    class=”has-text-align-center”>Roosevelt Room

    11:48 A.M. EST

         Q    Mr. President, great to see you again.

         THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you very much.  Thank you.

         Q    How are you?

         THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you. 

         Q    Elon Musk.

         MR. MUSK:  Hi.

         Q    Great to see you. 

         MR. MUSK:  Thanks.  Thanks for having me.

         Q    I’ve been reading a lot about you.  I’ve got to start with this.  So, he’s working for free with DOGE.  He’s — he’s kind of put a lot of his life on hold, and you sued Twitter a number of years ago.  You just made him pay you $10 million?

         THE PRESIDENT:  That’s right.  That’s right.

         Q    That’s — that’s right.  (Laughs.)

         THE PRESIDENT:  Well, I sued — I sued from long before he had it. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.  Yeah.  (Inaudible.)

         THE PRESIDENT:  And, I mean, they really did a number on me, you know.  And I sued, and they had to pay.  You know, they paid $10 million settlement.

         Q    You’re okay with that?
        
         MR. MUSK:  I mean, I left it up to the lawyers and, you know, the team running Twitter.  So, I said, “You guys do what you think is the right — makes sense.”

         Q    I think it’s funny.

         THE PRESIDENT:  I think —

         Q    Because —

         THE PRESIDENT:  — it’s a very low — I was looking to get much more money than that.
        
         Q    So, you gave him a discount w- — in the lawsuit?

         THE PRESIDENT:  He got — oh, he got a big discount.  I don’t think he even knows about it.

         Q    He’s become one of your — if you read and believe the media — he’s become one of your best friends.  He’s working for free for you.  He’s —

         MR. MUSK:  Well, I love the president.  I just want to be clear about that.  

         Q    You don’t care about that? 

         MR. MUSK:  I — no, I love the pr- — I —

         Q    You love the president? 

         MR. MUSK:  I think — I think President Trump is a good man, and — and he’s, you know — I — I —

         THE PRESIDENT:  That’s the way he said that.  You know, there’s something nice about.  (Laughter.)

         MR. MUSK:  No, it is.  I, you know —

         THE PRESIDENT:  It is.

         MR. MUSK:  Because, I mean, the president has been so — so unfairly attacked in the media.  It’s truly outrageous.  And I’ve sp- — at this point, spent a lot of time with the president, and not once have I seen him do something that was mean or cruel or — or wrong.  Not once. 

         Q    You know, I’ve known him for 30 years.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    And I’ve never seen anybody take as much as he’s taken.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    And we’ve discussed this.  And I’m like, “How do you deal with it?”

         THE PRESIDENT:  Did have a choice?  (Laughs.)  I didn’t have a choice.

         Q    Well, you would say that to me.  I’m like, “What — what am I going to do?  Worry about it?”

         THE PRESIDENT:  That’s the only thing I can say.

         Q    And, you know — and then culminating in two assassination attempts, which resulted in your endorsement. 

         MR. MUSK:  Well, I was going to do it anyway, but that was —

         Q    That was it?

         MR. MUSK:  — a precipitating event, yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  That speeded it up a little bit?

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.  Yeah.

         Q    The day of the assassination? 

         THE PRESIDENT:  Nice.  I didn’t know that. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah, it just — it sped it up, but I was going to do it anyway.

         Q    Mr. President, with your indulgence, I’m convinced that people only know a little bit about Elon.  I don’t think they know everything about Elon, because as I studied for and prepared for this interview, I learned a lot about you that I didn’t know.  I think people will think about Tesla.  Democrats are demonizing you and — and trying to make the country hate you. 

         I just want people to understand you a little bit better, and the person that you’ve gotten to know and have now put a lot of trust in. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  Sure.

         Q    And, you know, just — let’s go over a little bit of your bio, starting —

         MR. MUSK:  Ah, okay.

         Q    — with PayPal and how you became involved in Tesla and SpaceX and Neuralink —

         MR. MUSK:  This — this could take a while.

         Q    — and all these —

         MR. MUSK:  I mean, you know, I — I think the way you think of me is, like, I’m a technologist and I try to make technologies that improve the world and make life better.

         Q    You can show them your shirt.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah, and that’s why, like, my t-shirt says “tech support” — (laughter) — because I’m here to provide the president with — with technology support. 

         And now, that — that may seem, like, well, is that a silly thing?  But actually, it’s a very important thing, because the president will make these executive orders, which are very sensible and good for the country, but then they don’t get implemented, you know?

         So, if you take the — for example, all the funding for the migrant hotels, the president issued an executive order: Hey, we need to stop taking taxpayer money and — and paying for luxury hotels for illegal immigrants —

         Q    It’s crazy.

         MR. MUSK:  — which makes no sense.  Like, obviously, people do not want their tax dollars going to — to fund high-end hotels for — for illegals.  And yet, they were still doing that, even as late as last week. 

         And so, you know, we went in there, and we were like, “This is in violation of the presidential executive order.  It needs to stop.” 

         So — so, what we’re — what we’re doing here is — is — one of the biggest functions of the DOGE team is just making sure that the presidential executive orders are actually carried out.  And this is — I just want to point out, this is a very important thing, because the president is the elected representative of the people, so he’s representing the will of the people.  And if the bureaucracy is fighting the will of the people and preventing the pres- — the president from implementing what the people want, then what we live in is a bureaucracy and not a democracy.

         Q    Yeah.  You — you’re both aware — you have to be keenly aware that the media and — and the punditry class — not that — you know, I think you’ve proven they have no power anymore, because they threw everything they had at you, and they didn’t win.  And that was, you know, the New York Times, Washington Post, three networks, every late-night comedy show, two cable channels — they — they just threw — they threw everything — lawfare, weaponization. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  It’s true.

         Q    And now I see they want you two to start — they want a divorce.  They want you two to start hating each other.  And they try — “Oh, President Elon Musk,” for example.  You do know that they’re doing that to you?

         THE PRESIDENT:  Oh, I see it all the time.  They tried it, then they stopped.  That wasn’t — they have many different things of hatred. 

         Actually, Elon called me.  He said, “You know they’re trying to drive us apart.”  I said, “Absolutely.” 

         You know, they said, “We have breaking news: Donald Trump has ceded control of the presidency to Elon Musk.  President Musk will be attending a Cabinet meeting tonight at 8 o’clock.”  (Laughter.)  And I say — it’s just so obvious.  They’re so bad at it. 

         I used to think they were good at it.  They’re actually bad at it, because if they were good at it, I’d never be president because I — I think nobody in history has ever gotten more bad publicity than me. 

         I could do the greatest things; I get 98 percent bad publicity.  I could do — outside of you and a few of your very good friends.  It’s, like, the craziest thing. 

         But you know what I have learned, Elon?  The people are smart.  They get it. 

         MR. MUSK.  Yeah.  They do, actually.  Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  They get it.  They really see what’s happening. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    And at the end of this interview, I — what I would like is, I — I want people to know the relationship and know more about you. 

         What is the relationship, Mr. President?

         THE PRESIDENT:  Well, I respect him.  I’ve always respected him.  I never knew that he was right on certain things, and I’m usually pretty good at this stuff.  He did Starlink.  He did things that were so advanced and nobody knew what the hell they were. 

         I can tell you, in North Carolina, they had no communication.  They were wiped out.  Those people were — you know, they had rivers in between — land that never saw water, all of a sudden, there was a river and a vicious — like, rapids.  People were dying all over.  They had no communication. 

         They said, “Do you know Elon Musk?”   And they didn’t really know I knew him.  I said, “Yeah.”  They said, “Could you get Starlink?”  It’s, like, the first time I ever heard of it.  I said, “What’s Starlink?”  “A communication system that’s unbelievable.” 

         Q    I have it.

         THE PRESIDENT:  And he — yeah.  And he said — I called him, and I said, “Listen, they really need it.”  And he got, like, thousands of units of this communication, and it saved a lot of lives.  He got it immediately.  And you can’t get it.  I mean, you have to wait a long time to get it.  But he got it to him immediately. 

         And I said, “That’s pretty amazing.”  And I didn’t even know he had it. 

         We watch the rocket ships, and we watch Tesla.

         I think, you know, something that had an effect on me was when I saw the rocket ship come back and get grabbed like you grab a beautiful little baby.  You grab your baby.  It just —

         MR. MUSK:  Just hug the rocket. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  I’d never seen —

         MR. MUSK:  Everyone — right.  Everyone needs (inaudible) —

         Q    You hug the rocket.  You hug the rocket.

         MR. MUSK:  — (inaudible) rockets. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.  No, but — and he said, “You know, you can’t really have a rocket program if you’re going to dump a billion dollars into the ocean every time you fly.  You have to save it.”  And he saved it.  First time —

         Q    That’s ever been done.
        
         THE PRESIDENT:  — I’ve ever seen that done.  Now nobody else can do it. 

         If you look at the U.S., Russia, or China, they can’t do it, and they won’t be able to do it for a long time.  He has the technology.  So, you learn — I wanted somebody really smart to work with me, in terms of the country — a very important aspect.  Because, I mean, he doesn’t talk about it.  He’s actually a very good businessman.  And when he talks about the executive orders — and this is probably true for all presidents: You write an executive order and you think it’s done, you send it out; it doesn’t get done.  It doesn’t get implemented.  They don’t implement it. 

         They — maybe they’re from the last administration — and they are, in some cases.  You try and get them out as fast as you can.  But I could — as soon as he said that, I said, “You know, that’s interesting.”  You write a beautiful executive — and you sign it and you assume it’s going to be done, but it’s not.  What he does is he takes it, and with his hundred geniuses — he’s got some very brilliant young people working for him that dress much worse than him, actually —

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah, the do.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — they dress in just t-shirts.  (Laughter.)  You wouldn’t know they have 180 IQ.

         Q    Wait.  Wait.  So, what — he’s — he’s your tech support?

         MR. MUSK:  I —

         THE PRESIDENT:  No, no.  He is —

         MR. MUSK:  I actually virtually am tech support.

         THE PRESIDENT:  He’s much more than that.

         MR. MUSK:  I actually am tech support, though.  But that’s —

         THE PRESIDENT:  But he gets it done.  He’s a leader.  He really is a — he gets it done.  You get a lot of tech people, and you have people, they’re good with tech, but they — he gets it done. 

         You know, I said, in real estate, you had guys that would draw beautiful renderings of a building, and they’d draw the rendering, it would be great, and you’d say, “Great.  When are you starting?”  But they were never able to get it built.  They couldn’t get the finances.  They couldn’t get the approvals.  It would never get done.  And then you have other guys that are able to get it done.  You know, they could just get it done. 

         I was in real estate.  Same thing in this.  He gets it done. 

         So, when he said that — he said, “You know, when you sign these executive orders, a lot of them don’t get done, and maybe the most important ones,” and he would take that executive order that I’d signed, and he would have those people go to whatever agency it was — “When are you doing it?  Get it done.  Get it done.”  And some guy that maybe didn’t want to do it, all of a sudden, he’s signing — he just doesn’t want to bothered.

         Q    Does — do a lot of those executive orders have to be codified into law to — do you need the Republican Congress to follow up?

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, and they will.  A lot of them will be.  Yeah.

         Q    They will?

         THE PRESIDENT:  Look, in the meantime, we have four years.  The beauty is, we have four years.  That’s why I like doing it right at the beginning.  Because an executive order is great.  I mean, the one problem — it’s both good and bad, because when they did all these executive orders, I’ve canceled most of them.  They were terrible.  I mean, we were going to go radical left, communist, okay?  It was crazy.  Their —

         MR. MUSK:  Really crazy.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — executive orders were so bad, if they ever got them codified, you’d never be able to break them.  So, the damage that Biden has done to this country — and it’s not even Biden; it’s the people that circled him in the Oval Office, okay? — but the damage they did to this country, in terms of, let’s say, open borders — you know, there’s so many things, but open borders, where millions of people poured into our country, and hundreds of thousands of those people are criminals.  They’re murderers.  They’re drug dealers.  They’re gang members.  They’re people from prisons from all over the world. 

         And we have a great guy, Tom Homan, and he is doing so incredibly.  You saw the numbers.  They’re down like 96 percent.

         Q    Ninety-five percent.

         THE PRESIDENT:  He is a phenomenal guy.  And Kristi Noem is doing an unbelievable job.  And he wanted her.  He said, “She’s so tough.”  And I said, “I don’t think of her as that way.  You know, she’s very nice.”  He said, “No, she’s so tough.”  And she is.  I see her with the horses.  She’s riding the horse.  Let’s — (laughter) — she’s great. 

         But the team we have is — is really unbelievable. 

         But those executive orders, I sign them, and now they get passed on to him and his group and other people, and they’re all getting done.  We’re getting them done.

         Q    Let me go back a little bit to your background, because —

         MR. MUSK:  Sure.

         Q    — it’s beyond impressive.  You were the chief engineer, for example — you were an early believer in Tesla.  You became the CEO and — and then the chief engineer, which was phenomenal.  SpaceX, same thing, which is unbelievable. 

         I mean, you were the first company — private company to send astronauts successfully into — into space, first private company to send astronauts into orbit. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    That’s — that’s pretty deep. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  He’s going to go into orbit soon.

         Q    Okay.

         MR. MUSK:  (Laughs.)  Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  No, he’s going to go to Mars.  He’s going to fly on his —

         Q    Starlink.

         MR. MUSK:  At some point, yeah.

         Q    As in (inaudible) —

         MR. MUSK:  But they say — they always ask me, like, “Do you want to die on Mars?”  And I say, “Well, yes, but not on impact.”  (Laughter.)

         Q    Star- — Starlink is in 100 countries. 

         This is going to be hard.  I feel like I’m interviewing two brothers here.

         MR. MUSK:  You go ahead. 

         Q    Starshield, which could be used for national defense. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah, it is already being used for national defense. 

         Q    Then you have a — what is it called?  Optimus, a part of Tesla.

         MR. MUSK:  They’re a robot, yeah.

         Q    A robotic arm.  Then you have an AI arm.  And then you have something that really fascinated me, and it’s called Neuralink. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    You might help the blind to see and people with spinal cord injuries that they — that they can recover, where in the past — how close is that to becoming a success?

         MR. MUSK:  At Neuralink we’re — we’ve ha- — we’ve implanted Neuralink in three patients so far, who are quadriplegics, and it allows them to directly control their phone and computer just using their mind, just by thinking.  It’s like — so, we call this product Telepathy, so you control your computer and phone just by thinking, and it’s possible to actually control the computer and phone faster than someone who has working hands.

         Then the next step would be to add a second Neuralink implant past the point where these — the neurons are damaged, so that somebody can walk again and so the pe- — they can have full-body functionality restored.  And —

         THE PRESIDENT:  And you like Bobby, right?

         MR. MUSK:  I like Bobby, actually.  Yeah.  I — I supported Bobby Kennedy.  I think he — you know, he’s unfairly maligned as someone who is anti-science.  But I think he — he isn’t.  He just wants to question the science, which is the essence of the science — the scientific method, fundamentally, is about always questioning the science. 

         Q    Well, they didn’t tell us the truth about COVID.

         MR. MUSK:  Correct.

         Q    That’s for sure. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes. 

         Q    And we learned a lot with the Twitter files.  And that just, then, raises a question.  You’re the richest man in the world.  You may not like that part. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.

         Q    You’re pretty competitive.

         MR. MUSK:  I mean, it’s neither here nor there.

         Q    I’ve known you a long time.

         MR. MUSK:  I don’t think it matters.

         Q    But —

         THE PRESIDENT:  That’s why I became president.

         Q    — he’s on your team.

         THE PRESIDENT:  (Inaudible) —

         Q    Well, that’s true.  He can’t top that.

         THE PRESIDENT:  He’s good.  You know, I wanted to find somebody smarter than him.  I searched all over.  I just couldn’t do it.  I couldn’t.  I couldn’t.
        
         Q    You really tried hard.

         THE PRESIDENT:  I couldn’t find anyone smarter, right?  So, we had to — we had to, for the country.

         Q    But this is the thing —

         THE PRESIDENT:  So, we settled on — we settled on this guy.

         MR. MUSK:  Well, thanks for having me.

         THE PRESIDENT:  (Laughs.)  Yeah.

         Q    So —

         MR. MUSK:  I’m just trying to be useful here.

         Q    But this is the interesting — but this is where we are as a so- — a society.  And I — I hate to do this to you, but I’m going to do it anyway.  You’re doing all of these things.  At DOGE, nobody at DOGE gets paid a penny, correct?

         MR. MUSK:  Well, actually, some people are federal employees, so they do. 

         Q    Oh, okay.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.  They’re (inaudible).  But it’s fair to say that the software engineers at DOGE could be earning millions of dollars a year and instead of earning a small fraction of that as federal employees.

         Q    Okay.  So, just —

         THE PRESIDENT:  And they’re very committed people. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    So — you’re — you’re committed to helping the blind see, people with spinal cord injuries recover. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    You’re committed to getting to Mars.  You’re committed to rescue — you’re going to help rescue, next month, two astronauts that I think were abandoned.  They — they dispute that in an interview.

         THE PRESIDENT:  When are you — when are you getting them?

         MR. MUSK:  At the — at the president’s request, we — or instruction, we are accelerating the return of the astronauts, which was postponed, kind of, to a ridiculous degree.

         THE PRESIDENT:  They got left in space. 

         Q    They’ve been there.  They were supposed to be there eight days.  They’re there almost 300.

         THE PRESIDENT:  Biden. 

         MR. MUSK:  They were put —

         Q    Yeah.

         MR. MUSK:  Yes, they were left up there for political reasons, which is not good. 

         Q    Okay, it’s not good.  Now, if I had the weight and pressure of doing that successfully on my shoulders, I think I’d be, you know — but you — when we spoke before we did this interview, you were very confident.  You think this will be a successful mission. 

         MR. MUSK:  Well, we don’t want to be complacent, but we have brought astronauts back from the space station many times before, and always with success.  So, as long as we’re not complacent —

         THE PRESIDENT:  When are they — when are you going to launch?

         MR. MUSK:  I think it’s about — about four weeks to

    bring them back. 

         Q    About four weeks? 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  And you have the go-ahead.

         MR. MUSK:  We’re being extremely cautious.

         Q    Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  You now have the go-ahead.

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.  Well, thanks to you —

         THE PRESIDENT:  They didn’t have the go-ahead with Biden. 

         Q    What’s that?

         THE PRESIDENT:  He was going to leave him in space.  I think he was going to leave them in space.

         Q    Well, it’s like the (inaudible) —

         THE PRESIDENT:  He considered it a —

         Q    — growing up, lost in space. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, he didn’t want the publicity.  Can you believe it?

         Q    Unbelievable.  And so —

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    — I want to echo something that the president said and then ask an overarching question.  So, people in — get hit with Hurricane Helene, they have no communication with the outside world.  You come to the rescue.  You donated that, I believe?

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.  Yes.

         Q    You donated to the people of —

         THE PRESIDENT:  He saved a lot of lives.  In North Carolina, he saved a lot of lives. 

         Q    And California, after the wildfires?

         THE PRESIDENT:  California.  But, I mean, in North Carolina, where they were really in trouble, they had no communication, people were dying.

         Q    Nothing.

         THE PRESIDENT:  They were dying of starvation.  He saved a lot of lives in North Carolina.

         Q    Okay.  Now you’re going to rescue astronauts.  And now — again, you do — you do all of this — I would think liberals would love the fact that you have the biggest electric vehicle company in the world. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.  I mean, I used to be adored by the left, you know.

         Q    Not anymore.

         MR. MUSK:  Le- — less so these days.

         Q    He killed that, huh?

         MR. MUSK:  I mean, less —

         THE PRESIDENT:  I really (inaudible) —

         MR. MUSK:  Well, I mean, this — this whole sort of, like, you know — it was — they call it, like, “Trump derangement syndrome.”  And I didn’t — you know, you don’t realize how real this is until, like, it’s — you can’t reason with people. 

         So, like, I was at a friend’s birthday party in L.A., just a birthday dinner, and it was, like, a nice, quiet dinner, and everything was — everyone was behaving normally.  And then I happened to mention — this was before the election, like a month or two before — I happened to mention the president’s name, and it was like they got shot with a dart in the jugular that contained, like, the methamphetamine and rabies.  Okay?  (Laughter.)

         And they’re like, “Whyy?”  And I’m, like, “What is wrong — like, guys, like” — you just can’t have, like, a normal conversation.  And it’s like — it’s like they become completely irrational. 

         Q    He — he has no idea, if you’re friends with him —

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    — you pay a price.  You know, it’s like, I walk into a restaurant in New York, and it’s like half the room gets daggers and they want to —

         MR. MUSK:  The eye-daggers — eye-daggers level is insane.  (Laughter.)

         I mean, there was, like — I had, like, some — some invitation because — so, I got invited to, like, so- — basically, a big, sort of, damn — damn event like that was — but I’d received the invitation, like, the beginning of last year and then — and I still attended, even after I’d endorsed President Trump, and I didn’t realize how profoundly that would affect, you know, how I was received.  (Laughter.)

         I mean, I walk into the room and I’m getting just the dirty looks from — from everyone.  Like, if looks could kill, I would have been dead several times over.

         Q    But that was not — (laughter) — before Trump

         MR. MUSK:  (Inaudible) —

         Q    Before Trump: “BC” —

         MR. MUSK:  — ashes on the floor.  (Laughs.)

         Q    — or “BT.”  Before Trump, that never happened.  Right?

         MR. MUSK:  No.

         Q    No.  So —

         MR. MUSK:  I — I just — doesn’t seem strange?  Like, what — what is up with this total, like, madness?

         Q    You’re smarter than me.  Can you — I actually think that there’s a level of irrationality.  It’s almost like a trigger and —

         MR. MUSK:  It totally triggers. 

         Q    And it’s like — look, I — I’ve been on TV — this is my 29th year.  I’ve been on radio 35 years.  I will — I’ve gone hard in the paint to — for candidates that lost.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    And guess what?  I get over it.

         MR. MUSK.  Sure.  Yeah, yeah.

         Q    And I just keep doing my show, and I just — you know, I come back to fight another day.

         So, here’s the big — then this is the million dollar or billion dollar — I’m among billionaires — question.  So, you have all this going on and you stop, in a way — you’re still doing it — and you partner with him.  And this is what you get for it from the Democrats.  You get “nobody voted for Elon.”  Well, nobody voted for any of your Cabinet nominees.  Okay?  “People are dying because of DOGE cuts.”  I’ll give you a chance to respond to all that.  “What DOGE is doing is illegal.”  “Elon Musk is” — more street vernacular for a male body part.  “It’s a constitutional crisis.”

         MR. MUSK:  How c- — why — why are they reacting like this?

         Q    Well, first of all, do you give a flying rip?  Number one.  And —

         MR. MUSK:  Well, I guess we must be — if we’re the target, we’re doing something right.  You know, if — like, they wouldn’t be complaining so much if they — we weren’t doing something useful, I think. 

         What — all we’re really trying to do here is restore the will of the people through the president.  And — and what we’re finding is there’s an unelected bureaucracy.  Speaking of unelected, there’s a — there’s a vast federal bureaucracy that is implacably opposed to the — the president and the Cabinet. 

         And you look at, say, D.C. voting.  It’s 92 percent Kamala.  Okay, so we’re in 92 percent Kamala.  That’s a lot. 

         Q    Yeah.  They don’t like me here either. 

         MR. MUSK:  I think about that number a lot.  I’m like, 92 percent.  That’s, basically, almost everyone.  And so — but if — but how can you — if — if the will of the president is not implemented, and the president is representative of the people, that means the will of the people is not being implemented, and that means we don’t live in a democracy, we live in a bureaucracy. 

         And so, I think what we’re seeing here is the — sort of, the thrashing of the bureaucracy as we try to restore democracy and the will of the people.

         Q    You —

         MR. MUSK:  Is this making sense?  I mean — sorry.

         Q    Y- — no, of course it does.  I mean, to me, if you look at our framers and our founders — and you’ve really become a student of history, Mr. President, and we’ve ta- — we’ve had conversations both on air and off air — and if we talk about constitutional order or transformational change, nobody can argue that what’s happening here is going at the speed of light. 

         But however, what were the principles of our framers and our founders?  They wanted limited government, greater freedom for the people — and we’ll get to the specific cutting of waste, fraud, and abuse.  That — that is your goal, is it not?

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.  And my goal was to get great people.  And when you look at what this man has done, I mean, it was something — I knew him a little bit through the White House. Originally, I’d see him around a little bit.  I didn’t know him before that, and I respected what he did.  And he fought hard.  You know, he was a — he was maybe questioned for a while.  He was having some difficulties.  It was not easy doing what he did. 

         I mean, how many people have started a car company and made it really successful and made a better car where it’s, you know, beating these big companies that that’s all they do is cars?  I mean, it’s really amazing the things that he’s done.

         But I didn’t know it as much then as now.  I mean, the fruits have sort of taken hold.

         But I wanted great people, and he’s a great person.  He’s an amazing person.  He’s also a caring person.  You know, he uses the word “care.” 

         So, they sign a contract in a government agency, and it has three months.  And the guy leaves that signed the contract, and nobody else is there, and they pay the contract for 10 years.

         So, the guy is getting checks for years and years and years, and he’s telling his family, obviously — maybe it was crooked, maybe he paid to get the contract, or maybe he paid that they didn’t terminate him.  But, you know, we have contracts that go forever, and they’ve been going for years, and they’re supposed to end in three months or five months or two years or something, and they go forever.  So, the guy is either crooked — you know, where he knew this was going to happen — or he’s crooked because he’s getting payments that he knows he shouldn’t be getting.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  But they’re finding things like that.  They’re finding things far worse than that.  And they’re finding billions — and it will be hundreds of billions of dollars’ worth of fraud.  I say waste and abuse, but fraud, waste, and abuse.  And he’s doing an amazing job.

         And he attracts a young, very smart type of person.  I call them high-IQ individuals, and they are.  They’re very high Q and — high IQ.  And when they go in to see the people and talk to these people — you know, the people think they’re going to pull it over.  They don’t.  These guys are smart, and they love the country.  You know, there’s a certain something. 

         But he uses the word “care.”  So, people have to care.  Like, when I bought Air Force One —

         MR. MUSK:  Exactly.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — I negotiated the price.  It was $5.7 billion, and I got it — I got them down $1.7 billion.  Now they’re not building the plane fast enough.  I mean, they’re actually in default — Boeing.  They’re supposed to —

         Q    When is it —

         THE PRESIDENT:  They’ve been building this thing forever.  I don’t know —

         Q    This is the new Air Force One?

         THE PRESIDENT:  — what’s going on.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  We don’t build the way we used to build.  You know, we used to build like a ship a day, and now to build a ship is, like, a big deal, and we’re going to get this country back on track.  We could do it, but so many things — it takes so long to get things built and get things done. 

         And a lot of it could be something we’ve been discussing.  The regulators go in and they make it impossible to build.  They make it very difficult to build anything, whether it’s a ship, a plane, or a building or anything.  And some of them do it because they want to show how important they are.  Some of them do it maybe because they think they’re right.  They use the environment to stop progress and to stop things.  It’s always the environment.  “It’s an environmental problem.”  It’s not an environmental problem at all.  But they do a lot of things. 

         And, by the way, speaking of that, Lee Zeldin is going to be fantastic in the position.  So important.  He could take 10 years to approve or disapprove something, or he could do it in a month.  You know, just as good.

         Q    Sure. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  And I think you’re going to see some fantastic — a fantastic job done by him.  He’s a tremendous guy. 

         Q    Newt — you echoed something when I had just met you, and it was very similar to what Newt has been saying, that we’re — he brought this country to the dance.  This is the opportunity to be transformational, and to have, I would argue, a — the most consequential presidency if we — if we’d really dig down and do something that had never been done before, and that is get rid of this bureaucracy.  And I’m going —

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    — to get to specifics.  You say the same thing.  It’s not done yet. 

         MR. MUSK:  Absolutely.

         Q    And what did you mean by that?

         MR. MUSK:  Well, I mean the — w- — winning the election is really the opportunity to fix the system.  It is not fixing the system itself.  So, it’s an opportunity to fix the system and to restore the power of democracy. 

         And, you know, people — like, it’s funny how — how often it — you — when these attacks occur, the thing that they’re accusing the administration of is what they are guilty of.  They’re saying that things are — are being done are unconstitutional, but what they are doing is unconstitutional.  They are guilty of the crime of which they accuse us.

         THE PRESIDENT:  That’s always the first thing they do.

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  “He’s in violation of the Constitution.”  They don’t even know what they’re talking — well, they know.

         MR. MUSK:  It’s absurd. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  It’s just a con job.  It’s a big con job.  And they’re so bad for the country, so dangerous and so bad.

         And the media is so bad.  When I watch MSNBC, which I don’t watch much, but you have to watch the enemy on occasion, the level of arrogance and — and cheating and — they’re just horrible people.  These are horrible people.

         Q    They lie. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  These are horrible people. 

         Q    They tell conspiracy theories.

         THE PRESIDENT:  They lie, and they start up with the Constitution.  They couldn’t care less about the Constitution.

         CNN, likewise.  I mean, I watched them asking questions with, you know, the hatred with the — why — I said, “What are you asking the question with such anger?  You’re asking me a normal question.”  But you see the bias.  The bias is so incredible.  Those two are bad.

         PBS is bad.  AP is bad.  CBS is terrible. 

         I mean, CBS now — they changed an answer in Kamala.  They asked her some questions.  She answered them like, you know, a low-IQ person.  The opposite of him — the absolute opposite.  But she gave a horrible answer.  They took the entire answer out, and they put another answer that she gave 20 minutes later into the — in- — as the answer.  

         Q    It was part of her word salad. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  I’ve never even heard of that be- — I thought I heard of it all.

         MR. MUSK:  Right. 

         Q    That wh- — “60 Minutes” once — one — wanted to do an interview with me, and I said, “Live to tape.” 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah, exactly. 

         Q    They said, “No.”  And I said, “No” —

         MR. MUSK:  Right.

         Q    — “No deal.” 

         MR. MUSK:  Exactly.  They can- —

         Q    Like, this interview will —

         THE PRESIDENT:  I’ve never even heard — you know, I’ve seen where they take a sentence off or something and they’ll do — but they —

         Q    Sometimes you cut for time o- — 

         THE PRESIDENT:  No, no.  They took the entire — this long, terrible statement that she made and put another. 

         Nobody’s ever seen what’s happening.  And, you know, the people that do all this complaining, they’re very dishonest people. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah. 

         Q    Yeah.  I — I’m going to, just for the sake of saving time —

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.

         Q    — because I could spend — and I’ve done this on radio and TV, I — I can spend an hour finding the outrageous amounts of money being spent abroad, like USAID.

         MR. MUSK:  Sure.

         Q    And I do want to mention a couple, but I’m going to —

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    — scroll it and —

         MR. MUSK:  Well — well, I guess, at a high level, I think it’s what the president mentioned earlier, which is that in order to save taxpayer money, it comes down to two things: competence and caring.  And —

         THE PRESIDENT:  That’s right. 

         MR. MUSK:  — and when — when president was shown the outrageous bill for the new Air Force One and — and then negotiated it down, if he had — if the president had not applied competence and caring, the price would have been 50 percent higher — literally, 50 percent higher.  The president cared.  The president was competent.  The price was not 50 percent higher as the result. 

         And so, when you add more competence and caring, you get a better deal for the American people. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  But we could take — we were talking about this yesterday.  I could take — give me thousands of bills — any — I could pick any one of them, and I could —

         MR. MUSK:  Yes, exactly.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — take all thousand.  And let’s say it’s a bill for $5,000 — just $5,000, and it’s done by some bureaucrat.  And if he would say, “I’ll give you three.  I don’t want to pay you five.  It’s too high.  I’ll give you three.”  But they don’t do that.  If a guy sends in a bill for $5,000, they pay $5,000.  They expect to be cut.  Everybody expects to be cut.  When you send in a bill, you expect to be cut.  They send in the bill higher, for the most part.  This is true with lawyers, legal fees.  When they send in legal fees, you — I can cut — I wish I had the time, I would save so — but I could cut these bills in half — much better than half. 

         But you offer people a much lower number because you know they — they actually put fat — I’m not even saying it’s — it’s like a way of business.  They put more on because they expect to be negotiated.  When you send in a bill to the government, there’s nobody to negotiate. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         THE PRESIDENT:  You send it a bill for $10,000, and they send you a check back for $10,000.  If you would call them and said, “We’ll give you five.”  “No, no, no.  I need more than five.”  “We’ll give you a five.”  “I’m not going to pay any more than five.”  “Make it six.”  “No, I’m not going to make it six.”  And you’ll settle for $5,500.  You’ve just cut the bill almost in half, and it took, like, two minutes.  When did that stop?  But —

         Q    (Inaudible) the art of the deal?

         THE PRESIDENT:  — that’s caring.  No, it’s not even the art of the deal.  It’s caring.  He uses the word —

         MR. MUSK:  It’s — it’s competence and caring.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — it’s caring. 

         Q    Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  It’s — it’s a certain competence, but I think it’s more caring. 

         MR. MUSK:  I — if you —

         THE PRESIDENT:  (Inaudible.)

         MR. MUSK:  Actually, if you add either ingredient — either competence or caring — you’ll — you’ll get a better outcome.  But it stands to reason —

         Q    Right.  People don’t want to do this (inaudible.)

         MR. MUSK: — that’s the reason that if you don’t have competency and you don’t have caring, you’re going to get a terrible deal.  And the problem is that the American taxpayer has been — been getting a terrible deal, because — look at the last administration.  Can you — can anyone — can any reasonable person say that last administration was either competent or caring?

         Q    But they lied to us and said that Joe didn’t have a cognitive decline.

         MR. MUSK:  They fully lied. 

         Q    They said the borders were closed.  They said that the borders were secure.  They said that —

         MR. MUSK:  Right.

         Q    You know, they said Obamacare would save —

         MR. MUSK:  They flat out lied. 

         Q    They flat out lied — 

         MR. MUSK:  It was insane.

         Q    — on many occasions. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    I tell my audience all the time: Don’t trust government. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    So, the — I want — as I scroll this information, and it’s — it’s — I’ll scroll a lot more than I’ll mention to both of you, and this is the cost savings.  I want you — I want people at home to understand this part: The average American makes $66,000 a year. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    Okay?  We have $37 trillion in national debt. 

         MR. MUSK:  Yes. 

         Q    Now, all the money I’m about to mention and what we’re going to scroll on our screen — and all of this is going to foreign countries.  It is not being spent here in America —

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    — for better schools, law and order. 

         MR. MUSK:  I — I think the average taxpaying American should be mad as hell because their tax money is being poorly spent.

         Q    I’m mad.  It’s stealing from —

         MR. MUSK:  It’s a — it’s an outrage —

         Q    — our kids and grandkids.

         MR. MUSK:  Yes, and the — and people —

         THE PRESIDENT:  And a lot of fraud, Sean.  A lot of fraud.

         Q    Yes.

         THE PRESIDENT:  And a lot of kickbacks. 

         They’re sending money out.  They’re not that stupid.  These people aren’t that stupid.  They’re sending for transgender — something having to do with the opera, and they’re sending out $7 million —

         MR. MUSK:  (Laughs.)  Literally.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — $7 million.  (Inaudible) —

         Q    You just stole my next line.  I can’t believe that. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  No, it’s incredible. 

         Q    I was going to mention that.

         THE PRESIDENT:  No, but it’s incredible: $7 million.

         Now, you know they — they’re not so stupid.  They’re sending all this money.  They expect to get a lot of it back.  And that’s what happens.

         Q    Okay.  So, let’s go through it.

         MR. MUSK:  Yes, they’re — a bunch of —

         Q    So, for the average person at home —

         MR. MUSK:  — this stuff is round-tripping.  To the president’s point, they’ll — they’ll make it sound like it’s going to help some people in a foreign country, but then they — then they get kickbacks. 

         Q    All right.  Let me go to the ne- — to the fir- —

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

         Q    — to the second question first.  I want to know, because people like Joni Ernst, and — and House —

         MR. MUSK:  Yeah, Joni — Joni Ernst has been —

         Q    They tried to get —

         MR. MUSK:  — has tried for a long time, and she’s actually got a lot of good data.  Senator Ernst has been really helpful, actually.

         Q    Okay, but they — they actually hide what the real purpose of the spending is. 

         MR. MUSK:  That’s true.

         Q    In other words, they — and — and h- — this is a question: How did you decipher?  It will say, “Humanitarian blah, blah, blah in Serbia or Afghanistan.”  We’ve been giving money to China for crying out loud, which I think is nuts.

         MR. MUSK:  Well, we’re giving money to the Taliban.

         Q    Money to the Taliban?

         MR. MUSK:  Like a lot.

         Q    All right.  So —

         MR. MUSK:  (Laughs.)  I’m like, for what?

         Q    But they —

         MR. MUSK:  I — I want to see pictures of what they did.

         Q    But they try to obscure it, and — and — but then you got to the bottom line, which is what I’m now scrolling on the screen —

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    — and that is: $20 million on a Sesame Street show in Iraq; $56 million to boost tourism in Tunisia and Egypt; $40 million to build schools in Jordan; $11 million to tell the Vietnamese to stop burning trash; $45 million for DEI scholarships in Burma; $520 million for consultant-driven ESG investments in Africa; DEI programs in Serbia; the president’s favorite — I’m sure you — you love that taxpayer money was spent on a DEI musical in Ireland or a chan- — transgender opera in Colombia or a —

         MR. MUSK:  If I could, like, it sounds like —

         Q    — transgender comic book in Peru. 

         MR. MUSK:  It sounds like — it sounds like how can these things be real?  But this is actually what was done. 

         Q    Okay.  The — I —

         MR. MUSK:  It — it sounds like a comedy sketch or something.  It’s like —

         Q    I have 20 pages of this.

         MR. MUSK:  Right.  It’s not — the list is a mile long.

         THE PRESIDENT:  The one thing you didn’t mention, the media.  The media is getting millions of dollars. 

        MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         THE PRESIDENT:  Now, they say Politico, which is a radical left —

         Q    Subscriptions. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  — you know, garbage magazine or — or program.  I guess they have magazine and they have some — some media of all types.  $8 million. 

         I hear the New York Times got a lot.  I hear they get subscriptions — where they have subscriptions but maybe the paper is not sent.  I have no idea if that’s true or not, but it’s — they call it subscriptions.  Lots of subscri- — to different media, not just the Times — maybe the Times, and maybe not the Times.

         Q    A million dollars in subscriptions is a lot.

         THE PRESIDENT:  Well — but — but millions of dollars going to media that’s radical-left, crooked, dishonest media.

         MR. MUSK:  Well — well, Reuters — this is actually really wild: Reuters got like — something like $10 million for something that was literally titled “mass disinformation campaign.” 

         Q    Well —

         MR. MUSK:  That was on the purchase order.  Well, I — I

    thought that was a little bold.  (Laughs.) 

         Q    I will tell you what was bold is when you released —

         MR. MUSK:  I’m like —

         Q    — the Twitter files.

         MR. MUSK:  — shouldn’t you at least try to call it something else?  (Laughs.)

         Q    The Twitter files — how they targeted him; how Twitter, at the time, worked closely with the FBI, the CIA; and, even before the release of Hunter’s very real laptop, they were feeding them disinformation.  That —

         MR. MUSK:  Absolutely.

         Q    — you found all that out. 

         MR. MUSK:  Well, I think —

         Q    That’s called transparency, right?

         THE PRESIDENT:  The FBI has to be rehabbed.  The FBI —

         MR. MUSK:   Yeah.

         THE PRESIDENT:  What’s happened with the FBI and the DOJ is just — their — their stock has gone way down.  I mean, their reputation is shot.

         Q    And intelligence.

         THE PRESIDENT:  And I think Pam is going to do great.  I think Kash is going to do great.  I think they have to do great or we have a problem. 

         But when you look at what they did, the raid of Mar-a-Lago — the raid of Mar-a-Lago — you look at what they did, their reputation is shot.

         Q    It is. 

         What — you were going to say, Elon?

         MR. MUSK:  Well, no, I was going to say that I think probably a — like, a lot of people still —

         Q    How — how did you find (inaudible)?

         MR. MUSK:  — still believe, like, the Russia hoax, even though you’ve done a lot to combat that.  The — you know, the — the Steele dossier was an incre- — a massive scam that was concocted by Hillary Clinton and her — her campaign.

         Q    She bought and paid it — for it —

         MR. MUSK:  Right.

         Q    — Russian disinformation. 

         MR. MUSK:  There was — it was — the — people still think the — the Russia hoax is real.  Like a lot of people s- — because they never — they never heard the counterpoint.  I mean — I mean, a bunch of people should be in prison for that.  That was a — that was outrageous election interference, creating a fake Russia hoax. 

         Q    How much — if you had to put a number on it, how much do you think you’ve identified waste, fraud, abuse, corruption at this point?  And again, we’ve been — we’re going to be scrolling this throughout the program. 

         MR. MUSK:  Well, the — the overall goal is to try to get a trillion dollars out of the deficit.  And if we — if we — if the deficit is not brought under control, America will go bankrupt.  This is a very important thing for people to understand.  A country is no different from an individual, in that if an individual overspends, an individual can go bankrupt, and so can a country. 

         And — and the out- — the massive waste, fraud, and abuse that has been going on, which is leading to a $2-trillion-a-year deficit, that — that’s what the president was handed on Jan. 20th, a $2 trillion deficit.  It’s insane. 

         Q    For this fiscal year?

         THE PRESIDENT:  Two trill- — yeah.  We inherited it.

         MR. MUSK:  Two —

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.  And inflation is back.  I’m only here for two and a half weeks. 

         Q    That was January —

         THE PRESIDENT:  Inflating is back —

         Q    — you were there for a week. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  No, think of it, inflation is back.  And they said, “Oh, Trump infla-” — I had nothing to do with it.  These people have — have run the country.  They spent money like nobody has ever spent.  They were — they were given $9 trillion to throw out the window — $9 trillion, and they spent it on the Green New Scam, I call it.  It’s the greatest scam in the history of the country.  One of them.  We have a lot of them, I guess.  But one of them.

         Q    Well —

         THE PRESIDENT:  Dollar-wise, probably —

         Q    — and DEI —

         THE PRESIDENT:  — it is.

         Q    — and wokeism —

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, yeah.

         Q    — and transgenderism —

         THE PRESIDENT:  Well, that’s all part of it.  Yeah.

         Q    — and LGBTQ+.

         MR. MUSK:  Yes.

         Q    And, by the way, not in America — other countries, not here. 

         THE PRESIDENT:  You know, the amazing thing is when you see, like, the teaching of DEI: $9 million.  How do you spend $9 million to teach no matter what it is?

         MR. MUSK:  Right.

         THE PRESIDENT:  You could teach physics. 

         MR. MUSK:  Exactly.  Totally.

         THE PRESIDENT:  You could go to MIT for a lot less.

         MR. MUSK:  It’s (inaudible) expensive.  (Laughs.)  Expensive.

         THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, the teaching —

         MR. MUSK:  Expensive BS.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — of DEI.

         Q    Well, I think it would be better spent on —

         THE PRESIDENT:  No, it’s a kickback.  It’s got to be a kickback.  Nobody is that — nobody could do that.  Nobody is —

         Q    Well, it —

         THE PRESIDENT:  Nobody is giving — to assess the dialog of an audience coming out of a theater: $4 million.

         Q    How much do you believe, Elon, you’ve identified in — in waste, fraud, abuse, corruption now?  And how much —

         MR. MUSK:  Well —

         Q    — do you anticipate you will?

    MR. MUSK:  Sure.  Well, the — I — I think —

    THE PRESIDENT:  One percent.

    MR. MUSK:  (Laughs.)

    THE PRESIDENT:  No, because it’s so massive.  It’s — this is —

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah, exactly.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — huge money.  Huge money.  Look —

    Q    So, what we’ve found now is one percent?

    MR. MUSK:  Well, we’ve j- — we’ve just gotten started here.

    THE PRESIDENT:  As good as they are, they’re not going to find some contract that was crooked — you know, crooked as hell.  And, I mean, there’s going to be so much that isn’t found.  But what is found — I think he’s going to find a trillion dollars.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah, I think so. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  But I think it’s a very small percentage compared to what it is.  I mean, he could tell you about treasuries; he could tell you about a woman that worked for Biden that became a very wealthy woman while she was working for him.  Right?

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    Yeah, I know who you’re talking about.

    MR. MUSK:  I mean, there are some strange situations where people — where, you know, someone’s working for the government earning $200,000 a year, and then, suddenly, they’re worth tens of millions of dollars within a few years.  Where’d the money come?

    Q    How’d they earn it?

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    They have a private company on the side? 

    MR. MUSK:  We’re just curious.  Like, can you —

    THE PRESIDENT:  While they were working.

    MR. MUSK:  Can you show us — because, like, in order to be worth tens of millions of dollars, you’d have to start a company, or you’ve got to get some kind — the compensation has got to come from somewhere.  So, how does a civil servant with — earning $200,000 a year suddenly, within a span of a few years, be worth tens of millions dollars?

    Q    W- —

    MR. MUSK:  So, I just want to connect the dots here. 

    Q    All right, s- —

    MR. MUSK:  Maybe there’s a legitimate explanation, but I don’t think so.  (Laughter.)

    Q    So, you know, and this gets to kind of the heart of where I am.  I — I looked at your work, and I look at this amount of money, and I get angry.  And I don’t get v- — I’m not an angry person. 

    MR. MUSK:  Sure.

    Q    I don’t get angry.  I get a- — I get annoyed sometimes, but I don’t get angry. 

    And I did live paycheck to bay- — paycheck a part of my life.  And I think of, you know, the working men and women in this country that the — 56 percent of which cannot afford a $1,000 emergency after four years of Harris and Biden.

    MR. MUSK:  Sure.

    Q    Okay?  That is serious, you know, financial trouble.  Or they’re putting bare necessities on credit cards. 

    And I’m looking at this and I’m thinking, well, how much — when we — when all is said and done, we could have written a check or cut the taxes or fixed our schools —

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.  Yes.

    Q    — or deported these illegals that we keep finding, known terrorists, cartel members, gang members. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    And — and we’re not doing it.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Sean, the saddest thing is they don’t talk about the individual lines.  I could go on your show right now,  I could get a list that I have on the beautiful Resolute Desk in the Oval Office, and it’s got 40 points, and all they are is the heading of what this money is. 

    You don’t have to go deep into it, and you see it’s, you know, all different things and it’s so ridiculous. 

    I mean, normally, when you look for fraud, you’re looking for one thing out of a hundred.  Here, out of a hundred, 95 are going to be bad.  I mean, they’re — and they’re so obvious just by the heading.

    But they never mention that.  They only mention, “This is a violation of our Constitution.  This is a” — the word they give, you know, it’s like a sound bite — “constitutional crisis.”  It’s a new thing, “constitution-” —  But they never mention about where the money is going. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.  Exactly.

    THE PRESIDENT:  And when people hear that — I had a very smart man, John Kennedy — he’s actually a very smart man.  He said, “Sir, you should just go on television and just read the name of the topic that you’re giving all the money — just the topic that you’re giving this money to, and don’t say anything more,” and he’s right.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  And I’ll do it at some point, you know, when — 

    But they never talk about where the money is going.  They just talk about, “It’s a constitutional crisis.” 

    It’s so sad.  And honestly, I think they’re bad people.  I used to give them the benefit of the doubt, but you almost think they hate the country.  I think they hate the country.  They’re sick people. 

    Q    Remember, what they can’t — what they couldn’t accomplish at the ballot box, what they can’t accomplish legislatively, now they’re using the courts.

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.

    Q    And they c- — they’re trying to bury you in lawsuits.

    THE PRESIDENT:  That’s right.  You know the good news, though?  They’ve lost their confidence.  They’re not the same people. 

    Q    I think you’re right.

    THE PRESIDENT:  They’re — they’re not the same people. 

    This election was brutal for them.  We won every swing state.  We won by millions and millions of votes.  We won everything.  We — all 50 states went up — all 50.  It’s never happened.

    Q    Popular vote. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  Every one.  All 50 states went up. 

    They’ve lost their confidence.  I see it.  And they’re — they’re just swirling and twirling.  They don’t know what the hell is happening.  They’re much different.  They’re just as mean, but they’re not getting to the point.

    Q    Why do you invite them into the Oval Office nearly every day?

    MR. MUSK:  (Laughs.)

    THE PRESIDENT:  Well, the media — you’re talking about the media.

    Q    Yeah, your friends in the media.

    THE PRESIDENT:  The media — no, they’re — you know, the anger that — they ask questions so angry — a question — a normal question.  I give them an answer.  They — but they — I say, “Why are you so angry when you ask a question?”  Just a standard question.  And, I don’t know, there’s something —

    Q    They haven’t had a- — they haven’t been allowed in that office for the last four years, and here you’re giving them access. 

    Let me go to an area that I think is key, and — and you talked about this in recent interviews, and that is: We don’t need a Department of Education.  Okay.  And what some people are trying to do is stoke fears that, “Oh, my gosh, my kid is not going to get the money for education.”

    THE PRESIDENT:  (Laughs.)  Yeah.

    Q    Or “grandma’s Social Security and Medicare.”  This was a big promise of yours on the campaign trail.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.  Yeah.

    Q    So, I really want to give you both an opportunity to assure the American people you will keep — that money will be allocated for students, but with higher standards.  For example, I would assume associated with monies given or vouchers.

    THE PRESIDENT:  (Inaudible) so much and — and then Elon goes.  But, look, Social Security won’t be touched — 

    Q    Won’t be touched.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — other than if there’s fraud or something — we’re going to find it; it’s going to be strengthened — but won’t be touched.  Medicare, Medicaid, none of that stuff is going to be touched.  It’s just — 

    Q    Nothing.  I want you to —

    THE PRESIDENT:  (Inaudible) don’t have to.

    Now, if there are illegal migrants in the system, we’re going to get them out of the system, and all of that fraud.  But it’s not going to be touched.

    School — I want to bring school back to the states, so that Iowa, Indiana — all these places — Idaho, New Hampshire — there’s so many places, the states.  I figure 35 really run well. 

    And right now, it’s Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, China — China, can you imagine? — has top — top schools.  We’re last. 

    So, they have a list of 40 countries.  We’re number 40.  Usually we’re 38, 39, but last time, we were number 40.  And what I say is you’ve got to give it back. 

    So, it doesn’t work. 

    I’ll tell you what we’re number one in: cost per pupil.  We spend more money than any other country by far — it’s not even close — per pupil.  Okay?  So, we know it doesn’t work. 

    So, we spend the most and we have the worst — right? — the worst result.  When we give that — when we give that back to Indiana, when we give that b- — back to Iowa and back to a lot of the states that run well — they run well, a lot of them — 35, 37, 38 — now, you’re going to have 10 laggards, but you’re going to have 5 real laggards, but that’s going to be okay. 

    Take New York — you give it to Westchester County, you give it to Suffolk County, you give it to Upstate New York, and you give it to Manhattan — but you give it to four or five subsections.  Same thing in California.  Los Angeles is going to be a problem, but you’re going to give it to places that run well.  We can change education

    Now, school choice is important, but that will get care — taken care of automatically. 

    We want to bring education back to the states.  You will spend half the number.  And I’m not even doing this —

    Q    So, you’re leaning more towards grants not vouchers, like to parents?

    THE PRESIDENT:  I’m not even — I’m not even doing this to save, but you will save.  It will cost you much less money.  You get a much better education. 

    If you go to some of these states, you’ll be the equivalent of Norway, Sweden, Denmark — places that really have a good school system.  You’ll have — those places will be the equivalent, and your overall numbers will get so much better. 

    Q    Do you want standards associated with the money?

    THE PRESIDENT:  The only thing I want to do from — from Washington, D.C., is make sure they’re teaching English, reading, writing —

    Q    Math and science.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — and arithmetic.  Okay?

    Q    Science?  Science might help.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Okay.  A little science.  You know —

    Q    Computers.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — you’re not going to have much of a problem with that, but that’s it. 

    Do you know, we have half the buildings — I mean, you look at Department of Education —

    MR. MUSK:  It’s empty.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Look at the real estate and the —

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — the level.  For what?  To — to — I mean, for — what do they do?

    We have really bad educa- — the teachers — I love teachers.  I respect teachers.  And, by the way, there’s no reason why teachers can’t form a union.  They can do whatever they want to do, if it’s back in the states.  So, we’re not looking to hurt the teacher — I’m — I’m going to help the teachers.  I think the teachers should be incentivized, because a good teacher is like a good scientist, is like a great doctor.

    MR. MUSK:  Sure.

    THE PRESIDENT:  It’s a valuable commodity. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  I think they should be incentivized. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.

    THE PRESIDENT:  So, I’m totally for the teachers.

    MR. MUSK:  Absolutely.

    Q    I interview a guy a lot on radio.  He’s from Wichita, Kansas.  And he started —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Right.

    Q    — as a medical doctor.  Started Atlas.MD, and he’s now — he’s rolled it out nationwide.  Concierge care, $50 a month, 24-hour access to a doctor. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  Right.

    Q    You know, they use a lot of telemedicine now as part of it — very innovative.  He negotiates directly with pharmaceutical companies.  People — if they have high blood pressure, they walk out with their medicine.  They have high cholesterol, they walk out with their medicine.  And they pay pennies on the dollar.

    You mentioned —

    THE PRESIDENT:  By the way, forms of that could be done.

    Q    Forms of that?

    THE PRESIDENT:  Forms of that could be done.

    Q    Innovation. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  We got hurt when we didn’t get the vote on Obamacare.  I made Obamacare — I had a choice: I could let it rot and win a point, or I could do the best you could do with it.  And that’s what I did.  We did a great job with it, and we made it sort of work, but it’s lousy.  We could do so much better. 

    And when you say — you go to certain areas, they — they have doctors round the clock.  They have great medical care for a fraction of what we’re paying right now. 

    There are things we could do. 

    But, look, just overall, this man has been so valuable.  I hate to see the way they go after him.  They go after him.  It’s so unfair.  He doesn’t need this.  He wants to do this. 

    First of all, this is bigger than anything he’s ever done.  He’s done great companies and all, but this is much — you know, this is trillion — everything’s trillions, right?

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.  The numbers are crazy.

    Q    To go back to my original point —

    THE PRESIDENT:  He can save —

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    But let me — give him his $10 million back.

    MR. MUSK:  Well — well — I — no.  So, people ask me, like, “What’s — what’s the — what’s the — what’s, like, the — what’s your biggest surprise in — in D.C.?”  And I’m like, “The sheer scale.”

    Q    It’s massive.  So, you love the challenge?

    MR. MUSK:  Well, I mean, to —

    THE PRESIDENT:  He’ll never do anything bigger.

    MR. MUSK:  To the president’s point —

    THE PRESIDENT:  That’s the only thing you can say, “He’ll

    never do anything” —

         MR. MUSK:  But, I mean, you do something slightly better, and you save billions of dollars for the American taxpayer — just slightly better.  Slightly.  (Laughs.)

         Q    When you say “tech support” —

         MR. MUSK:  You go one percent better, and it’s, like, you know, tens of billions of dollars saved to the American taxpayer. 

    Now, if I may address the point that you — the question you asked earlier, which is, you know, how do we assure people that —

    Q    They want to know.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah, how do we assure people that we’re going to do the right thing, that their — that their Social Security benefits will be there, that their — the medical care will be good and s- — and — in fact, how do we make it — ensure that there’s better medical care in the future?  How do we improve their benefits?  How do we make sure that their Social Security check goes further than it did in the past and not — it doesn’t get weakened by inflation?

    So, the — if we — if we address the — the massive deficit spending, the sort of — the — the waste in the government, then — then we can actually address inflation. 

    So, provided the economy grows faster than the money supply, which means you stop the government overspending and the waste, and the output of real useful goods and services exceeds the increase in the money supply, you have no inflation.

    Q    Yeah.

    MR. MUSK:  And — and you also drop the — the interest payments that people pay, because if the government keeps —

    Q    Way too high.

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.  The — the reason the interest payments are so high is because the — the national debt keeps increasing.  So, the — the government is competing for — to sell debt with — for — with — with the private citizens.  This drives up the interest rate. 

    So, if you have a — if you have a — if you cut back on the deficit, you actually have an amazing situation for people, because you get r- — you get rid of inflation and you drop the interest rates.  And that means people’s mortgage payments go down, their credit card payments go down, their car payments go down, their student loans go down.  Everything — their — their life becomes more affordable and they’re standard of living improves.

    Q    How quickly?  Because I think people are suffering now.  We’re still living under the Biden-Harris economy. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  But, Sean, you have states right now —

    Q    Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  You have some states that operate that way.  They operate as well as any corporation.  They really operate well.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    Florida.

    THE PRESIDENT:  They have surpluses.  They ha- — they don’t —

    MR. MUSK:  Texas is — has a surplus, for example.

    Q    Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  When they — when they look at New York and — and California and some of these places that should have an advantage — I mean, there’s a big advantage — or Pritzker does such a bad job in Illinois; it’s horrible how bad he is — and they don’t have that advantage. 

    You know, New York has stock exchange and a lot of things.  And California has the weather and the beautiful water and all the thing- —

    MR. MUSK:  California has — has great weather.  The most expensive weather on Earth.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.  (Laughter.)  But — but —

    Q    I like Florida.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  But some states operate the way he’s talking about.

    Q    Efficiently.

    THE PRESIDENT:  When you go into some of these states, you’re going to find very little.  You’re going to find almost nothing.  They really operate well — big surpluses, low taxes.  And —

    Q    You know, my taxes went up the first time you were president, because you took away the SALT deduction —

    THE PRESIDENT:  I — well, I did.

    Q    — which, by the way, I thought was the right decision.

    THE PRESIDENT:  It was the right decision — in fact, Reagan tried to do it — because it rewards badly run states.

    But at the same time, it’s a tough — it was — it’s tough for the states.  I mean, it really is tough for the states. 

    The sad part is it rewards really badly run states. 

    Q    Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  And Reagan tried to do it.  He was unable to do it.  I got it done. 

    Q    You got it done, and —

    THE PRESIDENT:  And now we’re going to give some back.

         Q    A little bit.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Because you know what?  We’ve got to help them.

    Q    It’s only a little.

    THE PRESIDENT:  We’ve got to help.

    Q    Because otherwi- — we’re encouraging people to elect high taxes, spen- —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Nobody had any idea it would be that devastating.  I did the right thing.  I got something that Reagan couldn’t do.  I got it done, where everybody is — are the same.  But you know what?  We’ve got to help them out.

    Q    Reagan had the Grace Commission, some of the best business minds in the country.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Right.

    Q    And they came up with recommendations.  Congress adopted none of them, and none of them were implemented. 

    I’ve got to ask this question, because the media is obsessed about it: What — what if there is a conflict?  In other words, because you do business — it was funny, when it came out the other day, that there was going to be, I think, $400 million — billio- — I don’t know if it was millions or billions — a lot of money on Teslas that Joe Biden’s administration w- — did with Tesla, and —

    MR. MUSK:  I’m not familiar with that.

    Q    You’re not even familiar with it?  But —

    MR. MUSK:  I — I don’t think — are you talking about, like, the Inflation Reduction Act stuff or —

    Q    It was some — it was a purchase order of Tesla vehicles. 

    MR. MUSK:  Oh.  Oh, that was — that was incorrect.  There was s- — like, there’s some sort of — the media claim that there was, like, $400 million worth of Cybertrucks —

    Q    That was it.

    MR. MUSK:  — being bought by the DOD.

    Q    And that he gave it to you.

    MR. MUSK:  No — well, first of all, that was —

    THE PRESIDENT:  No, actually, it was —

    MR. MUSK:  Th- — it was fa- —

    THE PRESIDENT:  It was Biden.

    Q    It was Biden.

    THE PRESIDENT:  And you know Biden wouldn’t give him much.

    MR. MUSK:  But — but it wasn’t even — it was fake news, six weeks to Sunday.  Tesla is not getting $400 million for Cybertrucks.  And the — and the — and this alleged —

    Q    That’s what it was, Cybertrucks.

    MR. MUSK:  This — yeah.  This alleged award occurred in December, before the president took office.  So, it’s — it’s fake on multiple levels.  There i- — Tesla isn’t getting $400 million.  And even if it — even if it was, which it isn’t, it was awarded during the Biden administration. 

    Q    Okay, but you’re — you — you —

    MR. MUSK:  It’s total fake news. 

    Q    There — there is —

    MR. MUSK:  It’s fake on, like — it’s like multiple leverals —

    Q    There is some integration —

    MR. MUSK:  — multiple layers of fake.

    Q    So, you’re — you’re tasked now — and I pray to God this is successful.  I really do.  I wish you Godspeed. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    You know, “Godspeed, John Glenn.”

    THE PRESIDENT:  It’s — it’s going to be, by the way.  I really believe it’s going to be.

    Q    But — but there —

    MR. MUSK:  Oh, yeah.

    Q    But there are legitimate areas —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Because the country is going to do well beside this. 

    This is cutting.  We’re only talking about cutting. 

    We’re also going to make a lot of money.  We’re g- — we’re taking in so much money.

    Q    But what about his business?  What if — if there is —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Then we won’t let him do it.

    Q    — a contract he would otherwise get?

    THE PRESIDENT:  We’re not going to let him do it.  He — if —

    Q    You’re not going to let him do it?

    THE PRESIDENT:  If he’s got a conflict — I mean, look — he —

    Q    Y- — now y- —

    THE PRESIDENT:  He’s in certain areas — I mean, I see this morning — I didn’t — I didn’t know, but I said, “Do the right thing” — where they’re cutting way back on the electric vehicle subsidies.

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.

    THE PRESIDENT:  They’re cutting back.

    Q    You’re losing —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Not only cutting back —

    Q    It hurts you.

    MR. MUSK:  Correct.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.

    Now, I will tell you —

    Q    You don’t care? 

    MR. MUSK:  Well —

    THE PRESIDENT:  He’s probably not that happy with it, but that would have been one thing he would have come to me and said, “Listen, you got to do me a favor.  This is crazy.”  (Laughter.)  But this was in the tax bill.  They’re cutting back on the subsidies. 

    I didn’t — I wasn’t involved in it.  I said, “Do what’s right, and you get” — and they’re coming up with the tax, but it’s just preliminary. 

         But I mean, if he were involved, wouldn’t you think he’d probably do that?  Now, maybe he does better if you cut back on the subsidies.  Who knows.  Because he figures — he does think differently.  He thinks he has a better product, and as long as he has a level playing field, he doesn’t care what you do —

         MR. MUSK:  Exactly.

         THE PRESIDENT:  — which he’s very — he’s told me that.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.  I mean, I haven’t asked the president for anything ever.

    THE PRESIDENT:  It’s true.

    Q    And if it comes up, how — how will you handle it?  (Inaudible.)

    THE PRESIDENT:  He won’t be involved. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah, I’ll — I’ll re- — I’ll recuse myself if it is a conflict.

    THE PRESIDENT:  If there’s a conflict, he won’t be involved. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  I mean, I wouldn’t want that, and he won’t want it.

    MR. MUSK:  Right.  And — and also, I’m getting a — sort of a daily proctology exam here.  You know, it’s not like I’ll be getting away from something in the dead of night. 

    Q    Welcome to D.C.  If you want a friend, get a dog. 

    MR. MUSK:  Well, I do have a dog, but I also have friends.  (Laughter.)  My dog loves me, poor little creature. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  You know the truth was —

    MR. MUSK:  I need to bring him to D.C.

    THE PRESIDENT:  He’s — I know every businessman.  I know the — the good ones, the bad ones, the smart ones, the lucky ones.  I know them all.  This guy is a ver- — he’s a brilliant guy.  He’s a great guy.  He’s got tremendous imagination and scientific imagin- — far beyond — you know, you keep talking about a technologist and all, but you’re much more than a technologist.  You are that.  But he’s also a good person.  He’s a very good person, and he wants to see the country do well. 

    And I know a lot of great businesspeople, really great business people, but, you know, they’re not really, in some cases, very good people.  And I know people that would try and take advantage of the situation. 

    This guy is somebody that really cares for the country, and I saw that very early on.  I saw it, really, a long time ago when I got to know him.  He’s a very different kind of a character. 

    That’s why — you know who loves him: young people that are very smart and that love the country.  He’s got, like, a tremendous following, because that’s what he’s — he’s a good person.

    And he doesn’t need this.  He didn’t need this, and he’s doing this to help the country.  If I didn’t win this election, this country was — I don’t think it could have made it.  I don’t — I mean, we’re allowing criminals — millions of criminals into our country, where everything is transgender, it’s men playing in women’s sports. 

    I mean, none of this stuff — you could go — I could give you a hundred things.  It’s almost like they’re trying to destroy the fabric of — of the country, of the world, because the world was following us.  Now the world is following us out of this pit. 

    We’ve done a lot.  I’ll tell you what, in three weeks, we’ve done more — I think we’ve done more — in — in terms of meaningful, not just dollars — than maybe any president ever.  And a lot of people are saying that.

    Q    Shock — it’s been shock and awe. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  I mean, if we can keep it going at this level, this country is going to be at a level that it’s never seen before. 

    Q    You know one of the things you did that I really thought was pretty clever and smart and fair, and that was reciprocal tariffs. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, reciprocal. 

    Q    Ta- — I didn’t know India charged so much.  I didn’t know the European Union to charge them. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah, totally.

    Q    I didn’t know Canada was charging us.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Everybody.  Everybody.  Everybody but us.

    Q    Brazil, why?

    THE PRESIDENT:  And I was doing it — you know, I charged China tariffs.  I took in hundreds of billions of dollars, and I was doing that.  But when we got — we had the greatest economy in history.  But then we got hit with COVID, and we had to solve that problem, because I was doing it — and now I said, I want to come back and do the recipri- — because every country in the world almost — we have a deficit with almost every country — not every one, but just about, pretty close.

    And — but every country in the world takes advantage of us, and they do it with tariffs.  They makes — make it — it’s impossible for him to sell a car, practically, in, as an example, India.  I don’t know if that’s true or not, but I think —

    MR. MUSK:  The tariffs are like 100 percent import duty. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  The tariffs are so high —

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — they don’t want to — now, if he built the factory in India, that’s okay, but that’s unfair to us.  It’s very unfair. 

    And I said, “You know what we do?”  I told Prime Minister Modi yesterday — he was here.  I said, “Here’s what you do.  We’re going to do — be very fair with you.”  They charge the highest tariffs in the world, just about.

    Q    36 percent?

    THE PRESIDENT:  Oh, much — much higher.

    MR. MUSK:  It’s 100 percent on — auto imports are 100 percent.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, that’s peanuts.  So, much higher.  And — and others too.  I said, “Here’s what we’re going to do: reciprocal.  Whatever you charge, I’m charging.”  He goes, “No, no, I don’t like that.”  “No, no, whatever you charge, I’m going to charge.”  I’m doing that with every country. 

    MR. MUSK:  It seems fair.

    Q    Don’t you —

    THE PRESIDENT:  (Laughs.)  It does.

    MR. MUSK:  It’s — it’s like fair is fair.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Nobody can argue with me.  You know, the media can’t argue — I said — they said, “Tariffs — you’re going to charge tariffs?”  You know, if I said, like, 25 percent they’d say, “Oh, that’s terrible.”  I don’t say that anymore —

    Q    Can I — (inaudible) —

    THE PRESIDENT:  — because I say, “Whatever they charge, we’ll charge.”  And you know what? 

         Q    They stop.

         THE PRESIDENT:  They — then they say, “Oh, that sounds fair.”

    MR. MUSK:  All the president is saying is that —

         Q    (Inaudible.)

         MR. MUSK:  — it needs to be at a level playing field and — and fair and square.

    Q    Yeah.  And how does — how —

    THE PRESIDENT:  And we’re going to make a lot of money and a lot of businesses are going to come pouring in.

    MR. MUSK:  How can you argue with a fair and square situation?

    Q    Don’t — don’t you think most of them will look at the — the — for example, without America, China’s economy will tank.  They need our business. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  They do.  Everybody needs us. 

    Q    Everybody needs it. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  And you know what?

    Q    Do- — don’t you think they’ll stop?

    THE PRESIDENT:  We only have so long left where we’re in this position.  We’re the bank, and the bank is getting smaller and smaller and smaller.  We — we’re the bank.  We got to do this now.  We can’t wait another 10 years and have a shell of a country left, because that’s what was going to happen.

    Q    Mr. President —

    THE PRESIDENT:  This country — if I didn’t win this election and have people like this man right here that really do care, because that’s the other word — if you don’t care, you could be the smartest guy in the world, it’s not going to matter.  But if we didn’t win this election, I’m telling you, we would not have had a country for very long.

    Q    How quickly —

    MR. MUSK:  May I say —

    Q    — do you balance the budget and — and when do we start paying down that debt?

    THE PRESIDENT:  Well, potentially, very quickly, between what he’s doing and with income coming in from tariffs and other things.  I mean, I hope we can — I don’t want to give a date, because then these people are going to say, “Oh, well, he didn’t make the date.”  But I think we can do it very quickly. 

    We would have never done it if this didn’t happen.  Never.  It would have never been — it would only get worse and worse, and ultimately, it would have exploded. 

    This country was headed down a very bad track.  And the whole DEI thing, that was — that was a trap.  That was a sick trap.

    Q    (Inaudible.)

         MR. MUSK:  (Inaudible.)

    THE PRESIDENT:  And, you know, we’ve destroyed that.  That’s gone.  That’s pretty much gone. 

    Q    I agree. 

         MR. MUSK:  (Inaudible) —

         Q    We’re not — we’re not funding it. 

    MR. MUSK:  If — I really want to — I really want to emphasize to people that — this is a very important point — if we don’t solve the deficit, there won’t be money for medical care.  There won’t be money —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Right.

    MR. MUSK:  — for Social Security.  We either solve the deficit or all we’ll be doing is paying debt.

    Q    Nobody — 

    MR. MUSK:  It’s — it’s got to be solved, or there’s no medical care, there’s no Social Security, there’s no nothing.  That’s got to be solved.  It’s not optional.  America will go bankrupt if this is not done.  That’s why I’m here. 

    Q    The president’s —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Europe takes advantage of us.

    MR. MUSK:  And — and I’d like to also just send a message — like, because, as the president said, like, this — there’s a lot of rich people out there.  They should be caring more about the country because — the reason they should be caring about — more about country is: America falls, what do you think is going to happen to your business?  What do — what do you think — do you think you’re be going to be okay if — if the ship of America sinks?  Of course not. 

    Like, what — what I’m doing here, what the president is doing is it’s just long-term thinking.  The ship of America must be strong.  The ship of America cannot sink.  If it sinks, we all sink with it.

         THE PRESIDENT:  Sean, you’re a —

    Q    This is what — this is what drives you? 

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.

    Q    This is important.  It says “tech support.”  So, you’re not trying to be president, as the media suggests.  You are really here because your heart and your passion is this.  And the president described you as being — this is the biggest thing you ever done.  Now you trying to bring sight to —

    THE PRESIDENT:  There could be nothing bigger.  There’s nothing —

    Q    You’re sending ships up to Mars — you know, spaceships up in the sky all the time —

    THE PRESIDENT:  That’s peanuts.

    Q    — and saving astronauts.  That’s pretty big. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  That’s peanuts compared to what we’re talking about.

    Q    It’s peanuts?

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.

    Q    Do you agree with that?

    MR. MUSK:  Well, it’s esse- — it’s essential that America be healthy, that America’s economy be strong.  And — and if that — if — basically, like, my concern is like, if — if — America is the central pillar holding up Western civilization.  That pillar must be strong.  If that pillar falls, the whole roof comes crashing down.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Including his ships.

    MR. MUSK:  There’s no place to hide.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Including his ships going up.

    MR. MUSK:  There’s no place to run.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Nothing.  There’s nothing left. 

    Q    Why — why, if this is your goal, your motivation, you’re losing money in the process, you’re offeri- — you do all these nice things for people for free; you’re trying to solve, you know, blindness; you’re going to rescue astronauts; you help the people in North Carolina, California; you’re cutting money that was sent abroad that’s not helping the American people, then why the rage —

    MR. MUSK:  Actually, I think it was like —

         Q    But why this rage?

         MR. MUSK:  — it was not helping the American people and hurting people overseas, to be clear.

    Q    Why this rage against you now?  First, they hated him.  Now they hate both of you. 

    MR. MUSK:  Well, I think we’re seeing an antibody reaction from — from those who are receiving the — the wasteful and fraudulent money. 

    Q    They’re being exposed. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.

    Q    Nobody wants to be exposed when you’re corrupt. 

    MR. MUSK:  I’ll — I’ll tell you a lesson I learned at PayPal.  You know who complained the loudest — the quickest and the loudest and with the most amount of righteous indignation?  The fraudsters.  That’s who complained first, loudest, and — and they would generally have this immense overreaction.  That’s how we knew there were the fraudsters.  That’s how we knew.  There’s a tell.

    Q    What di- — I’ve never — I’ve never met you before today.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    And it’s nice to meet you, by the way.  Thank — thank you for doing this. 

    You guys are really friends.  I could s- — you guys — I could see you kicking up your shoes.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Well, he doesn’t do this kind of thing.  And the way I figured that you’d get to know him is if I did it with him.  I said, “Come on, let’s do it together.”  He doesn’t do this. 

    I think he’s smarter not doing it, overall.  Because, you know, I mean, he’s done very well without doing it.  But he doesn’t feel it’s really worthwhile.  He wants the product to speak for itself, or whatever he does speak for itself.  But he views it as — you know, does it matter? 

    And I’m doing this with you today because I wanted to have people understand him.  And I think it’s very important — I disagree with him.  I think it’s very important that they do understand him. 

    He doesn’t need this.  He doesn’t need it.  Now, I happen to think it’s made him very popular.  I think it — he’s more popular now because there are so many people — you know, you’re talking about the radical left — they have the lowest ratings.  MSNBC is dying.  CNN is dying.  They’re all dying.  The New York Times is doing lousy.  The Washington Post is doing horribly.  They’re all doing badly because people don’t buy it anymore. 

    But I think it was important that he do this one interview.  You’ve been a very fair guy.  I think you were the right guy to do it.  If we could get some radical left guy — and he’d do just as well, frankly, because it’s all about common sense.

    Q    They would attack him —

    THE PRESIDENT:  But this — Sean —

    Q    — as being unconstitutional, not — a fascist. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  — to me this was a — it was important for people to understand, he’s doing a big job.  He’s doing a very thankless job.  He’s doing a thankless job, but he’s helping us to save our country. 

    Our country was in serious trouble, and I had to get the best guy, somebody with credibility, because if he were just a regular, good — very good, solid businessman, he wouldn’t have the credibility.  He’s got the best credibility for this. 

    And people also know he’s an honest guy.  He’s an honest guy.  He’s just a very, very smart guy who’s done amazing things.  And this will be the biggest thing he’s ever done, because, you know, his companies are all great.  But if this country goes bad — I guess where he is a little selfish is this.  He knows one thing and probably doesn’t think — but if his — if this country goes bad, his stuff is not going to be worth very much, I can tell you.

    MR. MUSK:  Well, I’d say, if the — if the ship of America sinks, we’re all go- — going down with it.  You know, this idea that people can escape to New Zealand or some other place is false.  If the central pillar of Western civilization that is America falls, the whole roof comes crashing down and there is no escape. 

    Q    It’s amazing, since you’ve been elected, to watch Canada, Mexico, Venezuela, Colombia — I — I was shocked at the statements that Vladimir Putin made about you.  I — I was shocked at the hostage release.  I was shocked that Venezuela had done it — had done it.  Zelenskyy wants a deal.  Putin wants a deal. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  All good statements.

    Q    King Abdullah was interested.

    THE PRESIDENT:  You mean by that all good statements.  Look, they respect the president of this country.  They respect — they did not respect the last president.  They laughed at him, and they laughed at our country, and he’s done great damage to our country. 

    Q    Have foreign leaders told you what they thought of Biden?

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, they have, but I’d rather not say.  They — they have.  It’s not — it — look —

    Q    It’s the obvious. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  He was not George Washington, let’s put it that way. 

    MR. MUSK:  (Inaudible.)

    THE PRESIDENT:  Not the greatest. 

    Q    Sorry, if that’s (inaudible).

    THE PRESIDENT:  He’s done a tremendous disservice. 

    Q    Will you be here —

    THE PRESIDENT:  And, by the way, the Democrats have done a great disservice, and they ought to get their act together and use a little judgment, and they ought to work with us on straightening out this mess that — 

    Q    Who?  John Fetterman?

    THE PRESIDENT:  — a lot of people have —

    Q    Maybe?  Who — what Democrat is not radicalized? 

    THE PRESIDENT:  Actually, you mention John.

    Q    John Fetterman. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  He’s become the best voice in the Democrat party.  You know, I had lunch with him, and I thought he was terrific, but he’s a much different man than he was before he had this difficulty.  He used to be radical left, and I think he became much smarter, actually.  He’s really — he’s really a voice of reason. 

    But the Democrats have to get together.  They have to get their act together, because the stuff they — they talk about makes no sense.  It makes — none whatsoever.  And they must know it.  They must know.

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.  I mean, like, the country has spoken very clearly and rejected the core tenets of the Demo- — Democratic Party.  The country voted t- — fo- — I mean, the country made the — America has made its vote clear.  The president won the popular vote decisively.  The Republicans won the House.  Repub- — Republicans won the Senate.  What more do you need?

    The Democratic Party needs to take a hard look in the mirror and — and change their ways. 

    Q    I think they went from shock, denial, into the depression stage of grief, and now they’re in the rage stage, where I anticipate they’ll stay for four years, and if they get the chance, they’ll want to impeach him 10 times.  Do you anticipate you’ll be here in four years?  My last question.

    MR. MUSK:  I’ll — I’ll be as helpful as long as I can be helpful.

    THE PRESIDENT:  That’s a good question.  I mean, I was thinking about that just now.  I said, “I wonder how long he’s going to be doing it.”  You can’t get somebody like this.  He cares, and he’s brilliant, and he’s got energy. 

    You need energy, also, in addition to those other things.

    You know, I have a lot of guys that are very smart, but they have no energy.  They want to sleep all day long.  You need a lot of energy.  He’s got a lot of energy.  He’s doing a great job. 

    If there’s any conflict, he — he will stop it.  But if he didn’t, I’d stop it.  I’d see if there’s a conflict.  I mean, we’re talking about big stuff.

    But he’s under a pretty big microscope. 

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah, seriously.

    THE PRESIDENT:  I mean, everybody is watching him.  If there’s a conflict, you’re going to be reading about it within about two minutes after the conflict.

    MR. MUSK:  Exactly.  There — there’s — the possibility of me getting away with something is 0 percent — 0.0.  I — I’m scrutinized to a ridiculous degree. 

    And — and the other thing is that we — you know, what — what’s — you know what’s better than saying “trust — trust me” is just full transparency.  So, what we’re doing with — with the DOGE — DOGE dot — just go to DOGE.gov.  You can see every single action that’s being taken. 

    And now –and I want to be clear, we are going to make some mistakes.  We’re not going to be perfect.  Nobody bats a thousand.  But we’re going to fix the mistakes very quickly.  That’s what matters: not that you don’t make mistakes, but that you fix the mistakes very fast. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  And you’re going to ask the other side, when they talk about, “This is a constitutional crisis,” you got to a- — what are they paying for?  Where are those tax — because when you read off the list of things, it’s a big con job.  See, when they talk Constitution —

    MR. MUSK:  Totally.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — it’s a total con job.

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.

    THE PRESIDENT:  They never talk — and I watch some of the shows —

    MR. MUSK:  It’s specifics — they avoid specifics.

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah, when you start talking about how did — how come they spent money on transgender here and transgender there —

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah, totally.

    THE PRESIDENT:  — and all the stuff in some country that nobody ever heard of, they don’t want to talk about it.  They just talk about, “This is a constitutional crisis.” 

    Q    It shocks the conscious.

    THE PRESIDENT:  The money is being squandered purposely — tremendous theft, tremendous kickbacks, everything — and we’re straightening it out.  And thank goodness.  I look up, and I say, “Thank you,” because I think if it went on for four more years, it would not be salvageable.  You wouldn’t be able —

    MR. MUSK:  Absolutely.

    THE PRESIDENT:  You wouldn’t be able to save it. 

    Q    You believe, too, that when you were in Butler, came within a millimeter being assassinated —

    THE PRESIDENT:  Yeah.

    Q    The day you endorsed him, that was that day.

    MR. MUSK:  Yes.

    Q    But you had been planning on it?

    MR. MUSK:  Yeah.

    Q    Pretty — I think everybody will never forget that iconic blood on your face.  “Fight, fight, fight.”  I actually was afra- — watching it and thought you might drop again.  You know, I didn’t know if it had hit you.  You can sometimes get up and then the blood starts to accumulate.  It was scary — pretty scary. 

    MR. MUSK:  Well, I mean, th- — this is how you know someone’s true character, because everyone can say they’re brave, but the president was actually shot.  Okay?  Courage under fire.  “Fight, fight, fight,” blood streaming down the face.  That’s true courage.  You can’t fake that. 

    Q    Yeah.  Thank you both. 

         Mr. President, thank you, sir. 

    THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you very much. 

    Q    Appreciate it.  Elon, thank you for your time.  Really nice to meet you. 

                                  END                    1:01 P.M. EST

    MIL OSI USA News

  • MIL-OSI China: Dunhuang in China’s Gansu embraces new development

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    Dunhuang in China’s Gansu embraces new development

    Updated: February 19, 2025 09:43 Xinhua
    An aerial drone photo shows the mingsha mountain and crescent spring scenic spot in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, Nov. 23, 2024. Around 2,000 years ago, Dunhuang was a key hub on the ancient Silk Road. Chinese silk and tea passed through this gateway en route to other countries, while agricultural products such as grapes, carrots and pomegranates made their way into China. Known for its breathtaking landscapes and historical significance, Dunhuang holds a treasure trove of ancient Buddhist relics and art. In recent years, Dunhuang has leveraged its cultural tourism resources and vigorously attracted visitors and scholars from around the world who are keen to delve into its historical significance and witness its modern cultural revival. Once served for thousands of years as a meeting point of the East and the West along the ancient Silk Road, Dunhuang has now revived to embrace new development. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Tourists watch a fulldome digital movie in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, Sept. 4, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    An aerial drone photo taken on April 25, 2023 shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    This photo taken on July 16, 2024 shows a view of the site of Yumen Pass in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Tourists visit the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, June 7, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Visitors ride camels at the mingsha mountain and crescent spring scenic spot in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, Feb. 4, 2025. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A teacher guides students to sing a song with characteristics of Dunhuang at a primary school in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, April 26, 2023. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A tourist tries out VR device to experience virtual tour of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, Sept. 22, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A performance featuring traditional Dunhuang music and dance is staged during the 7th Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, Sept. 20, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Tourists visit a night market in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, March 16, 2023. [Photo/Xinhua]
    People read books at a bookstore in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, April 21, 2022. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Tourists try out VR devices to experience virtual tours of Dunhuang in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, July 22, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    This photo taken on Feb. 12, 2025 shows a statue in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Tourists purchase souvenirs at a night market in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, May 10, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Rangers patrol along the Great Wall at the site of Yumen Pass in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, July 16, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Envoys take a selfie at the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, June 7, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Tourists visit the site of Yumen Pass in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, Sept. 4, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    Tourists visit the 7th Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, Sept. 21, 2024. [Photo/Xinhua]
    An aerial drone photo taken on June 14, 2023 shows the scenery along Danghe River in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province. [Photo/Xinhua]
    A staff member stitches mural images on a computer at the Dunhuang Academy in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, April 25, 2023. [Photo/Xinhua]

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI China: First visa-free ASEAN tour group enters China’s Xishuangbanna

    Source: People’s Republic of China – State Council News

    KUNMING, Feb. 18 — On Tuesday evening, a group of 15 tourists from Thailand and Laos walked out of the China-Laos Railway’s Xishuangbanna station, greeted by a water-splashing ceremony and a lively dance performance.

    They are the first tour group from ASEAN countries to visit the Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna in southwest China’s Yunnan Province since the implementation of a new visa relaxation policy, which allows tour groups from these countries to visit the prefecture — a popular tourist destination in Yunnan — visa-free for up to six days.

    During their stay, the tour group will appreciate the natural scenery of Xishuangbanna, and experience local cuisine and ethnic customs.

    The new visa policy has been in effect since Feb. 10, aimed at boosting tourism in southwest China. It is also expected to expand opening-up, promote the exchange of personnel, and deepen the China-ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership, the National Immigration Administration said in a statement.

    Jiang Jie, deputy director of the culture and tourism bureau of Xishuangbanna, said that the move will boost the local inbound tourism market further. Xishuangbanna will continue cultivating new tourism formats and improve its infrastructure to cater to tourists in an improved manner.

    MIL OSI China News

  • MIL-OSI: Currency Exchange International, Corp. Announces Strategic Decision to Discontinue Operations of its Subsidiary, Exchange Bank of Canada, Pursue Referral Agreements with Appropriate Parties, and Seek Discontinuance from the Bank Act

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    • Exchange Bank of Canada is to cease operations and refer the majority of its banknote and payments customers and selected employees to interested parties;
    • Currency Exchange International reiterates long-term positive outlook, with strategic focus on high potential U.S. business growth by leveraging its proprietary FX and payment software.

    TORONTO, Feb. 18, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Currency Exchange International, Corp. (“CXI” or the “Company”) (TSX: CXI) (OTC: CURN), today announced its decision to cease the operations of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Exchange Bank of Canada (“EBC”), a federally chartered, non-deposit-taking, non-lending Canadian Schedule I bank. Following the cessation of operations, EBC intends to apply to the Minister of Finance (Canada) to discontinue from the Bank Act. The voluntary discontinuance is expected to be completed in the 4th quarter of 2025, subject to receipt of all necessary regulatory approvals.

    On January 7, 2025, CXI announced that a Special Committee of independent directors was actively considering a range of strategic options for EBC with the aim of identifying opportunities to maximize long-term value for shareholders. After the assessment of strategic options, assisted by an independent financial advisor, INFOR Financial Inc., CXI’s Board has decided to discontinue operations of its subsidiary, EBC. As part of this process, the Special Committee actively explored different options and supported a plan to cease EBC’s operations, pursue referral agreements for both the majority of its customers and select employees to well-established Canadian financial businesses, and seek discontinuance from the Bank Act.

    “The decision to seek discontinuance from the Bank Act for EBC was taken very seriously and not made lightly and reflects a difficult business environment in Canada. We are optimistic that the contemplated referral agreements are the best outcome for EBC stakeholders as well as CXI shareholders,” said Randolph Pinna, CEO of CXI. “Importantly, the CXI group continues to perform very well. This strategic move allows CXI to focus resources on its U.S. operations, where we see significant growth potential with both existing and new client relationships.”

    CXI’s long-term outlook remains positive due to the Company’s focus on its growing fintech businesses in the U.S. and anticipated additional new product growth in the U.S. market. The Company will provide further updates as the Canadian business operations are being discontinued. In connection with the cessation of operations and discontinuance, certain one time costs will be incurred, primarily over the next six months, largely driven by restructuring, vendor termination fees, severance obligations, professional fees and other related charges. CXI expects to remain profitable during this period. During this process, EBC is committed to ensuring minimal disruption to all its stakeholders.

    CXI is grateful to all EBC’s team members for their contributions over the years and is committed to providing support and guidance to all employees during this transition to ensure a smooth and respectful process.

    The Company plans to host a conference call on Wednesday, February 19, 2025 at 8:30 AM (EST). To participate in or listen to the call, please dial the appropriate number:

    Toll Free: 1 (800) 717-1738

    Conference ID number: 00133

    About Currency Exchange International, Corp.

    Currency Exchange International is in the business of providing comprehensive foreign exchange technology and processing services for banks, credit unions, businesses, and consumers in the United States and select clients globally. Primary products and services include the exchange of foreign currencies, wire transfer payments, Global EFTs, and foreign cheque clearing. Wholesale customers are served through its proprietary FX software applications delivered on its web-based interface, www.cxifx.com (“CXIFX”), its related APIs with core banking platforms, and through personal relationship managers. Consumers are served through Group-owned retail branches, agent retail branches, and its e-commerce platform, order.ceifx.com (“OnlineFX”).

    The Group’s wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, Exchange Bank of Canada, based in Toronto, Canada, provides foreign exchange and international payment services in Canada and select international foreign jurisdictions. Customers are served through the use of its proprietary software, www.ebcfx.com (“EBCFX”), related APIs to core banking platforms, and personal relationship managers.

    Contact Information

    For further information please contact:
    Bill Mitoulas
    Investor Relations
    (416) 479-9547
    Email: bill.mitoulas@cxifx.com
    Website: www.cxifx.com

    CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

    This press release includes forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable securities laws. This forward-looking information includes, or may be based upon, estimates, forecasts, and statements as to management’s expectations with respect to, among other things, the voluntary cessation of operations and discontinuance of Exchange Bank of Canada (EBC), the conclusion of referral agreements for customers and selected employees, regulatory approvals required for the discontinuance process, establishing direct correspondent banking relationships to support its U.S. payments business, the management of employee and customer transitions, the Company’s liquidity position during the cessation and discontinuance period, financial performance in fiscal 2025 and 2026, and the associated costs and outcomes of the cessation and discontinuance period in general. Forward-looking statements are identified by the use of terms and phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “preliminary,” “project,” “will,” “would,” and similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions.

    Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date such information is provided and on information available to management at such time. Forward-looking information involves significant risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause the Company’s actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from the results discussed or implied in such forward-looking information. Actual results may differ materially from results indicated in forward-looking information due to a number of factors including, without limitation, the inability of the Company to complete the cessation of EBC and discontinuance in accordance with applicable regulatory and legal requirements on a basis which is cost effective and protects the goodwill of the Company, an inability to establish direct correspondent banking relationships to support its U.S. payments business on terms which are economic or at all, the impact of delays or challenges in obtaining regulatory approvals, a failure to obtain the necessary approvals for referral agreements for customers and selected employees or an inability to conclude such arrangements on a basis which is beneficial to the Company and its selected employees, an inability to manage one-time wind-down costs and severance obligations on cost-effective basis, potential disruptions to operations during the transition period. the risk of reduced liquidity during the transition periods and, generally, the potential for unforeseen liabilities arising during or after the cessation of operations and discontinuance of EBC.

    Additional risks include the ability of the Company to comply with regulatory requirements in general, the competitive nature of the foreign exchange industry, the impact of geo political changes, and trade wars on factors relevant to the Company’s business, currency exchange risks, the need for the Company to manage its planned growth, the effects of product development and the need for continued technological change, protection of the Company’s proprietary rights, the effect of government regulation and compliance on the Company and the industry in which it operates, network security risks, the ability of the Company to maintain properly working systems, theft and risk of physical harm to personnel, reliance on key management personnel, unexpected losses or challenges associated with customer attrition during the discontinuance, global economic deterioration negatively impacting tourism, volatile securities markets impacting security pricing in a manner unrelated to operating performance and impeding access to capital or increasing the cost of capital, as well as the factors identified throughout this press release and in the section entitled “Financial Risk Factors” of the Company’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the twelve months ended October 31, 2024.

    The forward-looking information contained in this press release represents management’s expectations as of the date hereof (or as of the date such information is otherwise stated to be presented) and is subject to change after such date. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required under applicable securities laws.

    The Toronto Stock Exchange does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this press release. No stock exchange, securities commission, or other regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in this press release.

    The MIL Network

  • MIL-OSI Canada: Alberta scores big with major sport events

    Alberta is continuing to build upon the province’s strong reputation as a premier destination for world-class sporting events and sports fans, hosting five major national and international competitions over the next two months. These events will drive thousands of athletes, coaches, officials and spectators to the province, invigorating the local economies of the host communities and showcasing Alberta’s beauty, vibrancy and world-class facilities on the global stage.

    Alberta’s government has committed more than $440,000 through the Major Sport Event grant program to support the success of these five events.

    “Alberta is a rising star in sport tourism, garnering recognition as a must-see destination for sports fans worldwide, and it’s because of the continued success of the major national and international events we host each year. With each event we host, we’re driving economic growth, boosting tourism and supporting local businesses – and, most importantly, we’re creating lasting feelings of pride in our province and our athletes. Alberta’s government is proud to support events that build community, while giving a platform for our athletes to shine.”

    Joseph Schow, Minister of Tourism and Sport

    From Feb. 19 to 22, the 2025 FIS Snowboard Slopestyle and Halfpipe World Cups will be taking place at Winsport in Calgary. The events will feature about 380 of the world’s best snowboarders and are anticipated to generate more than $3 million for Calgary’s economy. Alberta’s government is providing a total of $250,000 in funding to the Canadian Snowboard Federation for the planning, staging and delivery of the two World Cups.

    In addition to the FIS Snowboard World Cups, there are two other major national and international sporting events taking place in Calgary this week: the Western Transmountain Festival and the World Youth Open dodgeball tournament. The Western Transmountain Festival is currently ongoing at Calgary’s Brookfield Residential YMCA, where local swimmers are competing alongside Canada’s top swimming talent, including Team Canada Olympians. The inaugural World Youth Open dodgeball tournament will be taking place from Feb. 18 to 22, with more than 200 participants flocking to Calgary’s MNP Community and Sport Centre to take part in the fun.

    “The impressive lineup of sporting events leading into March underscores the year-round impact that sport tourism brings to our city and province, driving visitation even during traditionally softer months. In February alone, sporting events secured by Tourism Calgary are projected to generate more than $11.2 million in economic impact, reinforcing the vital role these events play in our local economy.” 

    Carson Ackroyd, senior vice-president of sales, Tourism Calgary

    Additionally, the 2025 Nordiq Canada Ski Nationals will return to the Canmore Nordic Centre March 17-23. More than 800 skiers will race in sprints, distance events, and team competitions on Canmore’s iconic trails. Alberta’s government has committed $95,000 in Major Sport Event grants for the planning, staging and delivery of the competition, which is expected to contribute $4.6 million to Alberta’s economy.

    “The Canmore community welcomes the energy of more than 800 athletes and their support teams to our mountain home for the 2025 Nordiq Canada Nationals. Together, we work to grow winter experiences through sport tourism, providing our local businesses with important support during quieter months.”

    Rachel Ludwig, CEO, Tourism Canmore Kananaskis

    Alberta’s Major Sport Event grant program provides up to $250,000 to eligible sport events to help with costs associated with hosting national and international competitions, including facility rentals, venue enhancements, promotional and marketing campaigns, and more. Applications for the next round of Major Sport Event grants are open until April 1, 2025.

    Quick facts

    • International and national sport events funded in this intake:
      • 2025 Western Transmountain Festival – Calgary – Feb. 14-22, 2025
      • World Dodgeball Federation World Youth Open – Calgary – Feb. 18-22, 2025
      • 2025 FIS Snowboard Halfpipe World Cup – Calgary – Feb. 19-21, 2025
      • 2025 FIS Snowboard Slopestyle World Cup – Calgary – Feb. 20-22, 2025
      • 2025 Nordiq Canada Ski Nationals – Canmore – Mar. 17-23, 2025

    Related information

    • FIS Halfpipe and Slopestyle World Cup
    • Western Transmountain Festival 
    • World Dodgeball Federation World Youth Open
    • 2025 Nordiq Canada Ski Nationals
    • Major Sport Event Grant Program

    Related news

    • Strengthening Alberta’s sport legacy (Aug. 8, 2024)

    MIL OSI Canada News

  • MIL-OSI New Zealand: Safety improvements for busy SH5 intersection

    Source: New Zealand Government

    A busy intersection on SH5 will be made safer with the construction of a new roundabout at the intersection of SH28/Harwoods Road, as we deliver on our commitment to help improve road safety through building safer infrastructure, Transport Minister Chris Bishop says.

    “Safety is one of the Government’s strategic priorities in transport investment, alongside economic growth and productivity, and funding is available for safety improvements to be made at the highest-risk locations, like this one between Tīrau and Tārukenga,” Mr Bishop says.

    “SH5 between Tīrau and Tārukenga is an important route for locals and tourists, freight and agricultural vehicles travelling between Waikato and Bay of Plenty. Planned safety improvements will complement work already completed between Ngongotahā on SH5 and locations along SH1 between Cambridge and Taupō.

    “The Harwoods Road roundabout will start construction this year in September and take about 8 months to build. It is one of several safety improvements planned for the stretch of SH5 between Tīrau and Tārukenga Marae Road. 

    “The Waimakariri Road right-turn bay construction includes some road widening near the intersection and will be built as part of resealing work next month.

    “Funding has also been allocated to complete design work for a roundabout at SH28/Whites Road and general widening between Whites and Harwoods Roads to allow for wide centrelines. Completing this design work means they will be ready to go as further funding becomes available.

    “The Government is focused on improving road safety through better maintenance and resilience of the state highway network, fixing potholes, strong enforcement by Police on the leading causes of deaths and serious injuries, and building new and safer roads.

    “Around 8,500 vehicles use the SH28/Harwoods Road intersection every day, and up to 20% of them are heavy vehicles. Building new and safer infrastructure is all part of our plan to help Kiwis get to where they need to go quickly and safely, and I look forward to this work getting underway later this year.”

    MIL OSI New Zealand News

  • MIL-OSI Asia-Pac: Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal dedicates IWT terminal at Jogighopa to nation

    Source: Government of India

    Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal dedicates IWT terminal at Jogighopa to nation

    Rejuvenated Inland Waterways to propel India’s logistics growth, to advance PM Narendra Modi’s vision of ‘Viksit Bharat’: Sarbananda Sonowal  

    Sarbananda Sonowal flags off MV Padma Navigation II with 110 Metric Tonnes of cargo from Jogighopa to Bangladesh

    “New Terminal at Jogighopa is a game changer for Logistics sector of Eastern India — to boost trilateral trade between India, Bhutan & Bangladesh”: Sarbananda Sonowal

    Terminal at Jogighopa is built at a cost of more than ₹82 crores, equipped with RCC Jetty with Electric Level Luffing Crane for Cargo handling

    His Excellency, Lyonpo Namgyal Dorji, Minister of Industries, Commerce & Employment, Royal Govt of Bhutan attended the inaugural ceremony

    Posted On: 18 FEB 2025 5:30PM by PIB Delhi

    The Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal inaugurated the Inland Waterways Terminal (IWT) at Jogighopa as he dedicated it to the people of the nation today. Marking the occasion, a ship with two barges was flagged off MV Trishul, along with Barges Ajay & Dikshu, by the Union Minister with 110 metric tonnes of coal along with stone chips to Bangladesh. The foundation stone for the Terminal was laid by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi in February, 2021.

    The terminal holds strategic importance as it is located at a distance of 91 km from Gelephu in Bhutan, 108 km from Bangladesh border and 147 km from Guwahati. This makes it crucial for India’s bilateral trade ties with Bangladesh and Bhutan. The Jogighopa terminal is also one of the declared Ports of call under PIWT&T between India and Bangladesh. By the year 2027, this terminal is expected to handle a cargo of 1.1 million tonnes per annum. The MV Padma Navigation II ship along with Barges Ajay and Dikshu are carrying 110 Metric Tonnes of coal, while MV Trishul is carrying stone chips to Bangladesh. 

    Speaking on the occasion, the Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, said, Today marks a historic day for the waterways transportation sector in the country as we dedicate the IWT Terminal at Jogighopa to the people and to the nation. Under the dynamic leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi ji, the waterways transportation has been undergoing a tremendous transformation propelling Indias logistics growth, propelling us towards Modi jis vision of ‘Viksit Bharat’. The IWT terminal at Jogighopa is set to transform the connectivity in the region and bolster our trilateral trade with Bhutan and Bangladesh. Its strategic position allows it to play the role of an economic multiplier for the region, a testament to PM Narendra Modis doctrine of Neighbourhood First.’”

    Through strategic regional projects and agreements with neighbouring countries such as Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar and others, India is diligently establishing itself as a pivotal waterway gateway for the facilitation of enhanced regional trade and seamless transport connectivity thus contributing to the overall development and integration of South Asia, while ensuring the sustainability and vitality of the regions economic landscape.

    Built at a cost of more than ₹82 crores, the Jogighopa terminal has an RCC jetty with an RCC approach designed for Electric Level Luffing (ELL) crane for cargo handling. The terminal also has infrastructural facilities such as administrative building, customs office building, immigration office, truck parking area, 1100 sqm covered storage area with power back up, and 11,000 sqm open storage.

    Highlighting the role of inland waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal said, The development of inland waterways holds great promise for transforming the logistics sector in India. By leveraging our extensive network of rivers and water bodies, we can create a sustainable, cost-effective, and efficient mode of transportation for goods. Under the dynamic leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi ji, the government has brought in many path breaking legislations like National Waterways Act, 2016, Inland Vessels Act, 2021 and others have been promulgated to empower and enable the ecosystem of inland waterways transportation for both cargo and passenger traffic.”

    The event was attended by His Excellency Lyonpo Namgyal Dorji, Minister of Industries, Commerce & Employment, Royal Govt of Bhutan; Ranjeet Kumar Dass, Minister of Panchayat & Rural Development, Govt of Assam; Bimal Borah, Minister of Industries & Commerce, Enterprises, Govt of Assam; Jogen Mohan, Minister of Transport, Govt of Assam; Phani Bhushan Choudhury, MP (Barpeta); Rakibul Hussain, MP (Dhubri); Pradip Sarkar, MLA (Abhyapuri South); Vijay Kumar, IAS, Chairman, IWAI among other dignitaries.

    In the Northeast, projects such as Comprehensive Development of NW-2, Ship repair facility at Pandu, Bogibeel Terminal development, last mile connectivity to Pandu are some of the projects which are currently in different stages of development. With huge investments are envisaged for development of North-Eastern waterways, it stands as a resounding testament to the critical role of these waterways in propelling economic growth and prosperity. Operationalisation of the new IWT Terminal at Jogighopa will be a step in that direction.

    Speaking on the role of IWT Jogighopa in Assams as well as the as the Northeast Indias economic development, Shri Sonowal said, Under the dynamic leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi ji, the Northeast has transformed into a growth multiplier with Assam spearheading this transformation. As we cruise towards realising the vision of Viksit Bharat, the immense potential of the Northeast has a major role to play. With our rich and complex inter web of riverine system with the Brahmaputra (National Waterways 2) playing a crucial role, the government has been developing infrastructure as well as curating an ecosystem to support the development of Inland Waterways transportation in the region. We are confident that the Inland Waterways as part of PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan will enable the economic and trade elements of our economy towards becoming an Atmanirbhar Bharat by 2047.” 

    The IWT sector has experienced an unprecedented surge in terms of trade and transport in the past decade. There has been a 767% increase in number of operational national waterways, 727% increase in volume of cargo handled on NWs, a phenomenal rise of 62% in multimodal terminals with an 860% increase in budget allocation for Inland Waterways. Cargo traffic on national waterways has witnessed an exponential growth in the last ten years – from 18 million tonnes a decade ago to 133 million tonnes in FY 2023-24 at a CAGR of over 22%.

    Inland Waterways also holds significance for the tourism sector. The historic journey of MV Ganga Vilas explained the potential of cruise tourism being the Worlds Longest River Cruise’ and travelling through 27 different river systems, 5 states and two countries. Substantial growth has been made in last one decade in river cruise tourism sector. The number of river cruise vessels has increased from 3 in 2013-14 to 25 in 2023-24.

    The average annual spending in the IWT Sector increased from a meagre Rs 58 Cr per year for 28 years from 1986 till 2014, to Rs 648 Cr per year during the last 11 years from 2014 till December 2024.

    A World class river cruise terminal is being developed in Guwahati as a one stop solution for passengers on their voyage along the rivers. In addition, development of 4 dedicated river cruise terminals at Silghat, Bishwanath ghat, Neamati and Guijan are being developed with adequate offshore facilities and modern amenities.

    The Narendra Modi government has also launched the Cruise Bharat Mission’ to boost cruise tourism in India over the next five years, aiming to establish 10 sea cruise terminals, 100 river cruise terminals, and five marinas. The mission seeks to double cruise calls and passengers, strengthen regional alliances, and significantly increase sea and river cruise travellers by 2029, enhancing tourism and connectivity across the country. The govt has also brought in major legislative reforms such as the enactment of National Waterways Act 2016 declaring 111 national waterways and Inland Vessels Act 2021 with an aim to streamline the safe and smooth movement of the vessels across the country.

    IWAI has envisaged to strengthen urban water transport system to develop water metro projects across 18 cities in 12 states — including one in Guwahati — to replicate Kochi Water Metro model, announced Sarbananda Sonowal.

    About IWT Jogighopa:

    The foundation stone for the Inland Waterways Terminal at Jogighopa was laid by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 18 February, 2025. IWAI, Ministry of PSW has entrusted NHIDCL for construction of the terminal. Total cost of the project is Rs. 82.03 Crores. Spread over an area of 15 acres, the terminal is connected to MMLP at Jogighopa with 4 lane road and adjacent to NH17. The terminal is important considering the MoU signed between India & Bangladesh for developing economic corridor under Bharat Mala Program with DALU-TURA-GOALPARA-GELEPHU Multimodal trade route. Jogighopa is one of the important Port of Calls along Indo-Bangladesh Protocol route (IBPR) for trade and Transit.

    The terminal is important for trade with Bangladesh and Bhutan. The distance of Jogighopa terminal is just 91km from Gelephu Bhutan (Gelephu Mindfulness City) where a modern city is under development by Royal Govt of Bhutan. The terminal is at a distance of 108km from BBorder and 147km from Guwahati by IWT. The terminal is connected to Bangladesh, Barak valley of NE as well as other part of India through IBP route connecting at Kolkata/Haldia. Among the main features of the terminal, the size of the RCC jetty is 100mx21m with a RCC approach (136mx8m). The project also consists of Admin building (G+2), Customs building, Immigration building, Transit (Covered storage) of 60m x18m size, Open storage (6280 sqm & 3700 sqm), Security with provision for 24×7 electricity with 412 KVA connection, secured boundary wall, adequate truck parking facility of 1500 sqm, canteen and rest room facility. The initial Capacity of the terminal is 1.1 MTPA. Primary commodities expected to be handled from this terminal includes food grain, fertilizers, tar coal/bitumen, POL & crude oil, edible oil, fly ash, imported coal, stone chips, etc. A railway BG siding is also proposed to be established connecting Jogighopa terminal with MMLP Jogighopa.

    ***

    G.D. Hallikeri / Henry

    (Release ID: 2104393) Visitor Counter : 46

    MIL OSI Asia Pacific News