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Category: Europe

  • MIL-OSI China: China’s commerce minister urges France to play active role in reaching EV trade solution

    Source: China State Council Information Office

    China’s Commerce Minister Wang Wentao has called on France, as a key European Union (EU) member, to play an active role in pushing the European Commission to show sincerity and meet the Chinese side half way for a solution regarding the EU’s anti-subsidy probe into Chinese electric vehicles (EVs).

    He made the remarks during a meeting with Sophie Primas, French Minister Delegate for Foreign Trade and French Nationals Abroad, attached to the Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs, in Shanghai on Sunday ahead of the seventh China International Import Expo, according to the Ministry of Commerce.

    MIL OSI China News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-Evening Report: Australia is axing a $7bn military satellite project, leaving defence comms potentially vulnerable

    Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By David Tuffley, Senior Lecturer in Applied Ethics & CyberSecurity, Griffith University

    In a significant blow to Australia’s defence capabilities, the federal government is cancelling what would have been the nation’s largest-ever space project: a A$7 billion military satellite communications system.

    The decision was confirmed in a press statement today. It comes just 18 months after the Albanese government gave the green light to the ambitious program.

    Defence industry sources quoted by The Australian newspaper indicated that insufficient funding was allocated to start the program, despite its strategic importance. According to the ABC, “defence industry figures believe there are cheaper options available”.

    The project’s cancellation would mark a dramatic reversal for a program that was meant to make Australia’s military communications safer at a time when the cyber threat landscape has been steadily evolving.

    The rise and fall of JP9102

    The ambitious satellite program is known as JP9102. It was awarded to US defence contractor Lockheed Martin in April 2023 after a competitive tender process that included major players like Airbus, Northrop Grumman and Optus.

    The project aimed to launch several large military-grade satellites. It would also involve several ground stations, new satellite communications operations centres, and a central management system. Taken together, this would create a secure communications network for Australia’s military.

    Currently, the Australian Defence Force (ADF) uses a complex network of up to 89 different “capabilities” (military assets) that rely on satellite communications.

    This existing system lacks the comprehensive security and coverage that JP9102 promised to deliver. Without it, Australia’s military communications are potentially left vulnerable to cyber and electronic warfare attacks.

    In its statement, the Department of Defence claims its “current satellite communications capabilities support the immediate needs of the organisation”.

    What can military satellites deliver?

    The proposed satellite system was intended to create what experts call an “uncrackable data network” across the ADF.

    These military-grade satellites would have provided secure communications for fighter jets, naval vessels and ground forces across the vast Indo-Pacific region.

    Unlike commercial satellites, military satellites incorporate advanced encryption and anti-jamming capabilities. This makes them significantly more resistant to cyber attack and electronic warfare.

    Military satellites face sophisticated cyber threats from both state and non-state actors.

    China and Russia are widely recognised as having advanced capabilities in this domain. They have the ability to jam satellite signals, intercept communications and potentially even take control of satellite systems. North Korea has also demonstrated growing capabilities in cyber warfare, particularly in signal jamming.

    In 2014, Russian forces reportedly jammed and disrupted satellite communications during their operations in Crimea. More recently, at the start of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, hackers disabled thousands of satellite modems that were part of the Viasat satellite network, causing disruptions to both military and civilian communications across Europe.

    In the commercial sector, Iran has been accused of jamming satellite broadcasts and GPS signals.

    This demonstrates how even nations with less advanced military capabilities can pose significant threats to satellite communications.

    JP9102 was considered a “bleeding-edge technology project”. It included plans for machine learning capabilities to increase agility and responsiveness.

    The Australian Strategic Policy Institute has previously praised the project’s potential for making room for future technological improvements:

    The JP9102 satellites may, if they are based on open-architecture design or software-based systems, take advantage of future on-orbit servicing technologies that could extend their operational life and enhance their capabilities over time.

    A budget reality

    The key takeaway here is the growing gap between Australia’s defence ambitions and its budget reality. As regional tensions continue to increase and cyber threats evolve, the decision to cancel JP9102 highlights the challenging trade-offs between needing to secure Australia’s military communications and the costs of doing so.

    It raises the question of how Australia will secure its military communications in an increasingly contested Indo-Pacific region. The cancellation of JP9102 creates a significant capability gap in Australia’s military communications strategy that will need to be addressed.

    Defence planners will likely need to explore alternative solutions. These might include partnerships with commercial satellite providers or joining the military satellite networks of allied nations, such as the United States.

    David Tuffley does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

    – ref. Australia is axing a $7bn military satellite project, leaving defence comms potentially vulnerable – https://theconversation.com/australia-is-axing-a-7bn-military-satellite-project-leaving-defence-comms-potentially-vulnerable-242761

    MIL OSI Analysis – EveningReport.nz –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Australia: Speech – Address to the National Prayer Breakfast

    Source: Australian Ministers 1

    Good morning, everyone. 

    I begin by acknowledging the traditional owners and pay my respects to Elders past, present and emerging, and to all First Nations people joining us here today. 

    Friends, I am delighted to be representing the Prime Minister at this event again this year, as I did last year. 

    Thank you, Max, for enlightening us in such an articulate and authentic way. I’m sure that everyone here, like me, will think about grace differently today and in future days.

    This event brings people together across beliefs, party lines and civil society. It demonstrates that there’s more that unites us than divides us. 

    As the Member for Greenway in North West Sydney, I represent one of Australia’s fastest growing, multi-faith, multi-lingual, multi-cultural electorates – a place where people of all faiths and cultures live side by side, enriching our local communities and our country. 

    But some of you might ask: what is the connection between communications and faith? Why is the Communications Minister here? 

    Well, to faith, communication is fundamental. The early Christians were always writing letters – for example, of the 27 books in the New Testament, 21 are epistles, or letters, many of which were written by Paul. 

    Some letters were addressed to individuals, while others were sent to churches in various cities. Letters to the Romans, the Corinthians, the Ephesians, the Thessalonians, and the list goes on.

    Now, Paul was the great communicator. In fact, he shares the same Feast Day as Peter. But to my mind, while Peter may have been the CEO, the rock, the first Pope, Paul was the COO. And, as we know, the Chief Operating Officer is the one who does the hard yards.

    He was travelling around the Mediterranean being imprisoned, rejected, but he was always communicating. And without a formal postal service, many of these letters were delivered by hand by the travellers and couriers of the day. And it was international mail – not par avion, by aeroplane, but by donkey, camel and boat.

    And that brings me to faith.

    Faith has long been about communicating with people and connecting to share wisdom and teachings. 

    Fast forward to the 21st century and during the COVID-19 pandemic, there were congregations, be they Muslim, Hindu, Jewish and Christian, utilising the National Broadband Network to bring people together in faith with video conferencing and streaming services of church and other supports. 

    Australia Post has never been busier, as people showed one another their care by sending cards and packages. 

    For me, it was sending my best Jewish friends in Melbourne who were locked down for significant holidays, gifts of honey and bagels, which I ordered online. 

    But personally, what was most important to me, was observing my devout Catholic father, Frank, attend mass virtually every day. He would tune into different masses around Australia, and, for a man in his 90s who had always been close to God, he had never been closer. 

    And he was calling me and telling me about his daily mass. And, for the record, his favourite exotic location was from the Darwin Cathedral, with a homily he said brought him to tears and genuinely in God’s presence.

    At a time when we were particularly concerned about the elderly, protecting them from the virus, as well as the isolation, and creating and keeping safe, the power of broadcasting medium in televising religious gatherings as well as keeping us informed of world events really came to the fore.

    Recent events demonstrate the extremely difficult times that people are experiencing around the world. 

    Almost three years since Russia invaded Ukraine and more than a year on from the horrific attacks in Israel, we have seen such devastation and despair, including today in Lebanon, my husband’s homeland. 

    It is the job of the media over television, radio, print and digital to communicate these harrowing, confronting images and stories – stories that test people’s faith, test their faith in humanity, but which must be told. 

    And it is the role of faith leaders to help their communities draw upon their faith, to make sense of the world, and to reach people using all available platforms to spread love, understanding, peace, hope and grace in this world of conflict and complexity.

    Now, technology and digital media has changed the way we worship, connect and learn about faith. 

    But the online environment can also test our values and expose people, particularly children, to online harms.

    And when it comes to spreading messages, the unfortunate reality is that the internet can, and is, used to spread fear, intolerance, hate and violence. Generative AI and algorithms mean that harmful or false messages can now instantaneously spread and take hold in a matter of hours. 

    This is why the Government- why I’m sure the Parliament- is working to assert our Australian values with laws in the online environment to make platforms more accountable for their actions. 

    While the challenge of online regulation is great, it’s imperative that our resolve is greater. And I have the utmost faith in Australia’s democratic institutions, in our public service, our Parliament, the judiciary, the media and the Australian people to ensure Australia’s will is done online.

    In closing, friends, last year you might remember this event coincided with my 25th wedding anniversary and I reflected on how love and sacrifice are the same thing. 

    This year, I’ve reflected on how there’s so much that challenges our faith, but how it is actually faith that gets us through. 

    Let’s keep coming together in prayer, let’s keep communicating, and let’s strive towards the central call in all of Saint Paul’s letters, which is to keep the faith. 

    Thank you.

    MIL OSI News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Economics: Q&A: Exploring the Key Findings of the Georgia PPP Monitor

    Source: Asia Development Bank

    Article | 04 November 2024
    Read time: 5 mins

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    •  Georgia has a nascent but developing ecosystem for PPPs.
    •  ADB has been involved in developing the PPP program in Georgia for many years by facilitating the establishment of the PPP legal framework in the country.
    •  The government realized the importance of PPPs as an alternative way of financing infrastructure investments and has been developing a PPP institutional, policy, and legal and regulatory framework.

    The Asian Development Bank (ADB) recently launched the Georgia Public–Private Partnership (PPP) Monitor. Helen Steward, Principal Markets Development Advisory Specialist in ADB’s Office of Markets Development and Public–Private Partnerships (OMDP), explains what the PPP Monitor is all about.

    What are Public–Private Partnerships or PPPs?

    Public–private partnerships are contractual arrangements where a government partners with the private sector to build and manage public infrastructure, such as roads and highways, renewable energy plants, hospitals, and schools. PPPs may also be used by government to bring in private sector to manage existing public infrastructure more efficiently.

    Helen Steward, Principal Markets Development Advisory Specialist, Office of Markets Development and Public–Private Partnerships (OMDP), ADB

    What is the PPP Monitor?

    The PPP Monitor is a publication series of ADB. It profiles PPP-enabling environments in ADB’s developing member countries (DMCs) across Asia and the Pacific. The PPP Monitor features a data-driven, online version that allows users to compare the key PPP parameters and attributes across the featured DMCs.

    Who can use the PPP Monitor?

    The PPP Monitor provides the investor community with business intelligence on the enabling environment, policies, priority sectors, and deals to facilitate informed investment decisions. 
    For ADB DMCs the PPP Monitor serves as a diagnostic tool to identify gaps in their legal, regulatory, and institutional frameworks.

    ADB and other international development agencies can also benefit from the PPP Monitor as it could be useful in initiating dialogues to assess a country’s readiness to implement PPPs to develop and sustain its infrastructure.

    What are the key takeaways from the Georgia PPP Monitor?

    • Georgia has a nascent but developing ecosystem for PPPs.
    • ADB has been involved in developing the PPP program in Georgia for many years by facilitating the establishment of the PPP legal framework in the country.
    • The government realized the importance of PPPs as an alternative way of financing infrastructure investments and has been developing a PPP institutional, policy, and legal and regulatory framework.
    • In 2018, the Law of Georgia on Public–Private Partnerships, also known as the PPP Law, was adopted. This was followed by a package of bylaws related to the introduction and implementation of PPPs in Georgia.
    • The PPP Law and the secondary legislation provide the legal basis for procuring and managing PPPs in Georgia. It covers both concession and non-concession types of PPPs. It provides the definition and eligibility criteria for PPPs, the various stages for project development and management, and the relevant entities involved in PPP project identification, screening, preparation, procurement, and management, including their functions. It also establishes the process for dispute resolution and the identification and management of contingent liabilities.
    • The PPP Law and the secondary legislation also require the establishment of a formal PPP institutional structure including a PPP Agency, which has been set up under the Office of the Prime Minister of Georgia, and a related risk and fiscal management function under the Ministry of Finance. The PPP Agency became operational in 2019 and guidelines for identifying, appraising, procuring, implementing, and monitoring PPPs have been developed to support the PPP Law and the supporting secondary legislation.

    How many PPPs have been developed in Georgia?

    From 1990 to 2023, about 42 PPP projects from different sectors (e.g., airports, energy, information and communications technology, water and sewerage, and social infrastructure) successfully achieved financial closure. The total investment made in these projects is approximately $4 billion.

    According to the PPP Agency, since the adoption of the PPP Law in 2018, only a few new PPPs have been initiated and reached financial closure and these have all been in the energy sector.

    What challenges exist in the public private partnership landscape?

    Significant progress has been made in improving the PPP landscape, especially in establishing the regulatory framework and with recent PPP training programs instigated by the PPP Agency. However, there is so far only a limited pipeline of viable projects and significant challenges remain to be addressed, including low awareness of PPPs; limited capacity of government officials; lack of PPP initiatives at the local and national levels; and lack of a project development fund, among others.

    What is ADB doing to support PPPs in Georgia?

    Having supported the drafting of the PPP legislation, implementing guidelines, model concession agreements, and annual fiscal risk statements, ADB is poised to support PPP development further in Georgia. PPPs offer an avenue to improve value for money in infrastructure development and service delivery. However, the current capacity of the public sector to drive and implement PPPs is constrained. ADB has been working in partnership with the PPP Agency to address some of the challenges. ADB is helping raise awareness about PPPs through events. Earlier in October, ADB held a specialist training course on PPPs for senior government officials to help address the capacity gaps and contribute toward building a pipeline of projects. ADB is also undertaking a feasibility assessment on affordable housing to explore PPP opportunities and is also in early discussion with various government agencies to help screen and prepare potential pilot PPP projects. 

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    • Private sector development
    • Public-Private Partnerships

    MIL OSI Economics –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: Georgians Can Appeal FEMA’s Decision on Disaster Assistance

    Source: US Federal Emergency Management Agency

    Headline: Georgians Can Appeal FEMA’s Decision on Disaster Assistance

    Georgians Can Appeal FEMA’s Decision on Disaster Assistance

    ATLANTA – If you receive a letter from FEMA saying you are not eligible for federal assistance after Tropical Storm Debby, with damage Aug. 4 – 20, 2024, or Hurricane Helene, you can appeal the decision within 60 days from the date on that letter. Make sure you read the letter carefully, as it includes the reason FEMA found you ineligible and the types of documents or information you need to provide to show you qualify for assistance or need more help.  An appeal is an explanation of why you disagree with FEMA’s decision. In an appeal, you may ask FEMA to review your file and it is an opportunity to provide new or additional information that may affect the decision. You may appeal any decision by FEMA regarding your application for assistance, such as your eligibility, the amount or type of assistance provided to you, late applications, requests to return money, or a denial of continued Temporary Housing Assistance.Documents and information to submitReceiptsBillsRepair estimatesProperty titles or deedsAny other information that may support your appeal. Please note, receipts, bills, and estimates must include the business name and contact information to help FEMA confirm the information. All documents must also include your full name, current phone number and address, disaster number, your FEMA application number written on all pages, and the address of the disaster-damaged home.How to send appeals and supporting documents to FEMA Upload them your disaster assistance account at DisasterAssistance.gov.Visit a Disaster Recovery CenterMail it to FEMA, P.O. Box 10055, Hyattsville, MD 20782-8055.Fax it to 1-800-827-8112. For the latest information about Georgia’s recovery, visit fema.gov/helene/georgia and fema.gov/disaster/4821. Follow FEMA on X at x.com/femaregion4 or follow FEMA on social media at: FEMA Blog on fema.gov, @FEMA or @FEMAEspanol on X, FEMA or FEMA Espanol on Facebook, @FEMA on Instagram, and via FEMA YouTube channel. Also, follow Administrator Deanne Criswell on Twitter @FEMA_Deanne. 
    larissa.hale
    Fri, 11/01/2024 – 18:28

    MIL OSI USA News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. Announces the Appointment of Jean Holley to its Board of Directors

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Midland, Texas, Nov. 01, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. (“NGS” or the “Company”) (NYSE: NGS), a leading provider of natural gas compression equipment, technology, and services to the energy industry, announced today that its Board of Directors has appointed Jean Holley as a Director, effective November 1, 2024. In connection with the appointment, the Company increased the size of its Board from six to seven directors.

    “We are excited to welcome Jean to NGS’s Board of Directors,” stated Justin Jacobs, Chief Executive Officer of NGS. “Jean is an accomplished executive with significant expertise across a number of businesses and disciplines which we are confident will serve the Company well. She has served as CIO for several large global businesses and has led digital transformations, turnarounds, operational efficiency plans, M&A, and cybersecurity programs. Further, her role as an independent director and committee member of companies with a rental business model will add great value as we focus on growing our large horsepower rental fleet, expanding our customer base, and optimizing our operations. I look forward to Jean’s guidance and counsel as we work to create meaningful value for NGS shareholders.”

    “I am excited for this opportunity as the Company embarks on such an important growth phase in its corporate evolution,” stated Ms. Holley. “I have been very impressed with NGS’s services, particularly the technology of their units and high levels of service provided to customers, as well as the commitment of the team in executing their large horsepower strategy. I hope to leverage my experience and provide value as it relates to NGS’s technology infrastructure, cybersecurity programs, and data analytic capabilities, all of which are essential in today’s business climate. I believe in NGS’s future and look forward to working with the board and management team to unlock value.”

    “Jean’s addition to the Board of Directors of NGS adds talent that will enhance and support our long-term growth and success,” said Stephen Taylor, Chairman of the Board of NGS. “Her background, expertise and prior board service will blend well with the experience of our present board members. NGS has positioned itself well to execute on our vision and strategy, that being our continued expansion into the large horsepower, infrastructure portion of our industry. Quality additions to our board, like Jean, including expansion of the board to seven directors, support our continuing growth.”

    Ms. Holley is a results-driven business executive with experience successfully leading companies as a Board Director, committee chair, and executive in a wide variety of industries. She is currently on the Board of Directors for Herc Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: HRI), a provider of equipment rentals and services, where she serves as Chairperson of the Compensation and a member of the Nominating and Governance committee. She is also a Board Director for Accord Financial Corp. (TSE: ACD), a leading commercial finance company, and is Chairperson of the Compensation Committee. Previously, Ms. Holley served as Board Director for OneSpan, Inc. (NASDAQ: OSPN), a global provider of enterprise-wide security solutions, also serving as Chairperson of the Nominating and Governance Committee. She has held the title of CIO for several global businesses, and was responsible for all aspects of IT operations, technical services and support, technology trends, and industry futures, including big data/analytics, cybersecurity, digital strategies, and disruptive technologies. Ms. Holley’s numerous accolades include “Georgia CIO of the Year,” and Chicago’s Spotlight Award. She was listed by ComputerWorld as a top CIO, and she was inducted into the Women in Science & Engineering Hall of Fame. Ms. Holley holds a BS from Missouri University of Science & Technology and an MS from Illinois Institute of Technology.

    About Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. (NGS): NGS is a leading provider of natural gas compression equipment, technology, and services to the energy industry. The Company manufactures, fabricates, rents, sells, and maintains natural gas compressors for oil and natural gas production and plant facilities. NGS is headquartered in Midland, Texas, with a fabrication facility located in Tulsa, Oklahoma, a rebuild shop located in Midland, Texas, and service facilities located in major oil and natural gas producing basins in the U.S. Additional information can be found at www.ngsgi.com.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements involve a wide variety of risks and uncertainties, and include, without limitations, statements with respect to the Company’s strategy and prospects. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which are disclosed in the Company’s reports filed with the SEC, including its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and its other filings with the SEC. Readers and investors are cautioned that the Company’s actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including, but not limited to, fundamentals of the compression industry and related oil and gas industry,  compressor demand assumptions, overall industry outlook, the ability of the Company to capitalize on any potential opportunities and general economic conditions.

    For More Information, Contact:

    Anna Delgado, Investor Relations

    (432) 262-2700

    ir@ngsgi.com www.ngsgi.com

    The MIL Network –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: Magaziner and Rep. Bennie Thompson Urge Federal Agencies to Take Action to Prevent Election Violence

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Representative Seth Magaziner (RI-02)

    WASHINGTON, D.C. — U.S. Representative Seth Magaziner (RI-02), Ranking Member for the Homeland Security Subcommittee on Counterterrorism, Intelligence and Law Enforcement, is partnering with Ranking Member for the Homeland Security Committee Bennie Thompson (MS-02) to lead 13 Members of Congress in raising concerns to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) about the potential for violence surrounding the 2024 election.

    “With the 2024 election coming up in a matter of days, we must take steps to ensure that the U.S. government is prepared to thwart violent attacks on the democratic process like that which occurred on January 6, 2021,” said Rep. Seth Magaziner (RI-02), Ranking Member for the Homeland Security Subcommittee on Counterterrorism, Intelligence and Law Enforcement. “Ranking Member Thompson and I are outlining a series of actions we believe the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice should take to ensure a safe and secure election and peaceful transfer of power.”

    The Members of Congress outline important objectives that include, but are not limited to:

    • Ensuring that Federal agencies are aligned and attentive to the needs of election officials, and provide any requested assistance to state and local election officials.
    • Protecting state and local election offices from cyber attacks and providing them with services to defend election infrastructure.
    • Bolstering DHS’s efforts to raise awareness of the physical security services available to state and local officials through federal resources to protect election officials and infrastructure. 
    • Combating foreign influence campaigns by Russia and other malign actors, and combating election misinformation on social media platforms that seek to undermine the legitimacy of the election and trust in the American government.

    Donald Trump and his allies have been laying the groundwork to question the legitimacy of the 2024 election results, and have been spreading dangerous conspiracy theories about the vote counting process at the state and local levels. Trump has repeated lies of widespread voter fraud and suggested that the only way he can lose to Vice President Harris is if Democrats cheat. This is particularly concerning in light of a recent poll by the Associated Press that found two-thirds of Republicans polled trust Donald Trump and his campaign for accurate information about election results, but only 51 percent of Republicans polled would trust the government’s certification of election results.

    Trump has also declined to pledge to respect the outcome of the 2024 election and refused to publicly say that he would back a peaceful transfer of power. In 2020, Trump refused to acknowledge his election loss, spread lies about extensive voter fraud and incited a violent mob to attack the Capitol in an effort to overturn the results of a fair and secure election.

    Foreign malign influence operations also pose a threat to the 2024 election. The Justice Department recently disrupted a covert Russian government-sponsored foreign malign influence operation, which in part used AI-generated content and social media influencers, to spread disinformation about the 2024 election, sow discord and influence voters.

    Furthermore, threats against election officials have intensified. Nearly one in three election workers have reported being harassed, abused or threatened because of their job as a result of Trump’s rhetoric. This has caused high levels of turnover among election workers over concerns for their safety and the safety of their families, leading to increased strain on those responsible for facilitating our elections. 

    This letter builds upon Rep. Magaziner’s efforts to ensure a fair and secure election in 2024. This week, he joined his colleagues in urging the DOJ Election Threats Task Force to take stronger action in coordination with local law enforcement to protect election workers on and around Election Day.

    Rep. Magaziner also hosted a “Protecting our Democracy” roundtable with Rep. Thompson to bring attention to concerted efforts to question the legitimacy of the 2024 election results.

    Full text of the letter is below. A PDF copy of the letter is available HERE.


    Dear Secretary Mayorkas and Attorney General Garland:

    We understand that both the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Department of Justice (DoJ) have undertaken significant efforts to support the safe, secure administration of elections this November. We write to document those activities and to learn about any additional actions you will undertake between now and January 20, 2025, to ensure a peaceful transfer of power.

    Four years ago, State and local election officials across the country administered the most secure elections in history under exceptionally challenging circumstances. Nevertheless, confusion about voting and tabulation procedures, a politically polarized public, and a nationwide pandemic created a breeding ground for misinformation and conspiracy theories to flourish. As a result, a violent mob bent on preventing the peaceful transfer of power attempted to interrupt the certification of election results on January 6, 2021. Although the insurrection was ultimately unsuccessful, its legacy endures, notably though the targeting and harassment of election officials, baseless allegations that voter fraud will result in an illegitimate election result, and suggestions by public officials that they may not accept the election outcome.

    We applaud the efforts your agencies have already undertaken to support the safe, secure administration of elections, and encourage ongoing engagement with appropriate partners at the State and local levels in the weeks and months ahead.

    Coordination with State and Local Partners

    Election officials on the ground are the individuals who best understand the challenges of administering elections in today’s environment. It is important that Federal programs designed to secure elections are aligned to the needs of State and local election officials.

    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, what processes are in place to receive feedback from election stakeholders to ensure your Departments are meeting the needs of election officials? How have your Departments incorporated stakeholder feedback into election security policies and programs? Please provide specific examples.
    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, have resource constraints in any way limited the ability of your Departments to provide assistance requested by State and local election officials? If so, how?

    Last year, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) announced it would establish dedicated election security advisors in each of the agency’s ten regions.

    • Secretary Mayorkas, how do election security advisors complement the work of existing cybersecurity and protective security advisors? Please provide details about the priorities of election security advisors and describe the specific activities they have undertaken to help state and local election officials prepare for the 2024 election.

    Election Cybersecurity

    CISA offers a range of no-cost cybersecurity services to election offices across the country, including cyber hygiene scans and risk and vulnerability assessments.

    • Secretary Mayorkas, please describe the services that DHS offers directly to State and local election officials and the efforts DHS has undertaken to promote these services. To what degree have State and local election offices adopted the services DHS offers? 
    • Secretary Mayorkas, DHS, through CISA, supports the Center for Internet Security, which houses Election Infrastructure Information Sharing and Analysis Center (EI-ISAC). The EI-ISAC provides State and local election officials with a range of additional services to defend election infrastructure from cyber attacks. Please describe the election security- related activities DHS funding supports at the EI-ISAC.
    • Secretary Mayorkas, how is the Department working with State and local election officials to ensure resilience in the event of a cyber incident on or near election day?

    As the Sector Risk Management Agency for the Election Infrastructure Subsector, DHS, through CISA, is responsible for engaging with a range of stakeholders involved in the administration of elections, including election technology and equipment vendors.

    • Secretary Mayorkas, please describe how the Department has worked with election technology and equipment vendors to improve security.

    Physical Security

    Recent swatting incidents and white powder mailings targeting election officials, along with disturbingly frequent social media threats, have highlighted the physical security threats facing election officials. Ensuring State and local officials are aware of the services available to them and have access to the resources necessary to improve their security will be critical to protecting election officials and infrastructure before, during, and after the election.

    • Secretary Mayorkas, please describe the physical security services DHS offers directly to State and local election officials and how DHS is increasing awareness of Federal resources available to protect the physical security of election infrastructure and officials. To what degree have State and local election officials utilized the physical security services DHS offers?
    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, how are DOJ and DHS ensuring that they have relevant expertise on staff to support physical security services and outreach?
    • A security threat in one jurisdiction may suggest a heightened risk of similar situations in other jurisdictions. Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, how are you ensuring that timely and actionable threat information based on recent incidents is shared with election officials nationally as threats emerge?
    • In the absence of Federal funding dedicated to improving the physical security of elections, State and local jurisdictions may struggle to implement security recommendations. Secretary Mayorkas, how is DHS supporting State and local election officials’ efforts to implement recommendations provided by CISA’s security assessments? How does CISA assist election officials in prioritizing cost-effective solutions to issues identified by the assessments?

    The January 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol demonstrated that election security risks do not end on Election Day. We are particularly concerned that similar violence could take place during the counting and certification of election results this cycle.

    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, with a heightened risk of violence in the post-election period, what plans are in place to support election officials in the aftermath of the November election? What specific resources will be deployed following the election to support State and local election officials should threats develop?

    Mis- and Disinformation

    Public reporting indicates that foreign adversaries continue efforts to influence U.S. elections, and election misinformation has the potential to undermine the public’s confidence in election results and could fuel election-related violence. It is our understanding that the Federal government has modified its approach to combatting misinformation compared to the previous presidential election.

    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, what are your current policies regarding engagements with social media companies on the threats posed by election- related misinformation? Please describe current activities related to combatting foreign influence and election misinformation.

    A recent poll by Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research and USAFact found that two-thirds of Republicans polled trust Donald Trump and his campaign for accurate information about election results, but only 51 percent of Republicans polled would trust the government’s certification of election results. Donald Trump has already begun to suggest the election will be rigged against him.

    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, how will your Departments work to build confidence in the election outcome in the event a candidate, without evidence, attempts to call into question the legitimacy of the election outcome?

    Recent indictments by DOJ allege that Russian intelligence used American media influencers to unwittingly promote Russia’s foreign influence campaigns.

    • Attorney General Garland, does DOJ have policies in place to alert Americans who may be unwittingly amplifying illegal foreign influence campaigns?

    Many Republican officials have publicly claimed that non-citizens are voting in large numbers and could impact the outcome of the November election. The Texas Attorney General recently announced he was investigating whether organizations were purposefully registering non-citizens to vote, despite there being no indication that it is happening.

    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, is there any evidence that non-citizens vote in large numbers in the United States? Is there any evidence that organizations are deliberately registering non-citizens to vote?

    Mis- and disinformation can lead to voter suppression. The Secretary of State of Alabama, for example, recently deactivated the registration of more than 3,000 people, including some naturalized citizens who must now update their records before they can vote. Some of them have expressed reluctance to register to vote again.

    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, how are your Departments countering mis- and disinformation that may disproportionately affect naturalized citizens or target communities of color?

    Rapid advances in AI technological development have the potential to shift how foreign and domestic actors seek to shape public opinion and Federal efforts to secure elections must reflect the latest technological landscape.

    • Attorney General Garland and Secretary Mayorkas, what is your current assessment of the impact of AI-generated content in foreign influence campaigns and how are your Departments increasing awareness regarding the threat of AI-generated content in disinformation efforts?

    By and large, the most reliable sources of accurate election information are the official communications and websites of State and local election officials responsible for administering elections. The Federal government’s greater media visibility can play an important role in directing Americans to reliable sources of information and amplifying the voices of state and local officials.

    • Secretary Mayorkas, how is DHS amplifying efforts by State and local election officials to promote accurate election information and to respond to false rumors about the integrity, security, or accuracy of election systems and results? What are CISA’s plans to increase such communications closer to Election Day and following the election?

    Thank you for your attention to this letter. We look forward to your response and to continuing to work with you to ensure a safe, secure election next month.

    Sincerely,

    MIL OSI USA News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Nations: The Future of Peacekeeping, New Models, and Related Capabilities: Independent Study commissioned by the United Nations Department of Peace Operations

    Source: United Nations – Peacekeeping

    In an independent study commissioned by the United Nations Department of Peace Operations (DPO), new models for UN peacekeeping are outlined to address evolving global threats. Commissioned at the request of Germany and other co-chairs of the UN Peacekeeping Ministerial process, this study aims to shape discussions for the upcoming Berlin UN Peacekeeping Ministerial on May 13-14, 2025. The event will center on the theme: “The Future of Peacekeeping.”

    The study finds that UN peacekeeping remains an effective multilateral tool for preventing and limiting armed conflict, sustaining peace, as well as responding to a broader range of threats to international peace and security. It also reviews security threats and challenges that future peacekeeping missions must address. Among the most important are armed conflict, the weaponization of new and emerging technologies, transnational organized crime, the climate crisis, and public health emergencies, which are combining in complex ways that ignore international political borders.

    Looking to the future, fresh thinking is needed about what roles peacekeeping can and should play. The study’s vision for UN peacekeeping is a politically focused, people-centered, modular tool that can unite the Security Council around effective multilateral responses to a broad range of threats and challenges. To support this vision, the study offers 30 plausible models to inform future UN missions. The models describe a mix of longstanding peacekeeping tasks; how those traditional tasks might be performed in different ways in changed contexts and with new technologies; and propose novel activities for future UN peacekeeping.

    This study also highlights the need for investments in key capabilities to strengthen current and future peacekeeping missions, irrespective of the precise combination of models and mandates. There are also strong links between peacekeeping and the UN’s broader prevention and peacebuilding agendas, as well as the Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development, which can be reinforced further.

    Peacekeeping Ministerial Co-chairs

    The Co-chairs of the Peacekeeping Ministerial process are Bangladesh, Canada, Ethiopia, Ghana, Germany, Indonesia, Japan, the Netherlands, Pakistan, Republic of Korea, Rwanda, Uruguay, United Kingdom, United States and the United Nations Secretariat.

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Canada: Canada concludes the Ministerial Conference on the Human Dimension of Ukraine’s 10-Point Peace Formula

    Source: Government of Canada News

    The Honourable Mélanie Joly, Minister of Foreign Affairs, yesterday concluded the Ministerial Conference on the Human Dimension of Ukraine’s 10-Point Peace Formula, which she co-hosted in Montréal with Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha and Norwegian Minister of Foreign Affairs Espen Barth Eide.

    November 1, 2024 – Ottawa, Ontario – Global Affairs Canada

    The Honourable Mélanie Joly, Minister of Foreign Affairs, yesterday concluded the Ministerial Conference on the Human Dimension of Ukraine’s 10-Point Peace Formula, which she co-hosted in Montréal with Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha and Norwegian Minister of Foreign Affairs Espen Barth Eide.

    At the conference, the ministers announced the Montréal Pledge —concrete steps to help return prisoners of war, unlawfully detained civilians and deported children, including support as these people reintegrate into their daily lives. 

    Minister Joly hosted foreign ministers and high-level representatives from more than 70 countries and international organizations to advance Ukraine’s 10-Point peace formula, identify diplomatic approaches to address the human dimension of the war and strengthen the International Coalition for the Return of Ukrainian Children. The minister chaired a session on identifying strategies to increase the exchange of information on the locations, health statuses and legal statuses of prisoners of war, unlawfully detained civilians and deported children.

    The harrowing survivor testimonies — from a detained Ukrainian military medic, the wife of an imprisoned journalist and a former prisoner of war — shared during the conference served as powerful reminders of the human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine.

    As co-chair of Working Group 4 and leader of the International Coalition for the Return of Ukrainian Children, Minister Joly thanked Qatar, South Africa and the Holy Sea for their offer to serve as intermediaries to support and negotiate the return of children. She also thanked the United Arab Emirates for the role they are continuing to play on mediating the exchanges of prisoners of war. Finally, she expressed her appreciation to Norway, Lithuania and Qatar, who have offered to provide a supportive environment for returning Ukrainians returning home.

    During the conference, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau welcomed the diverse group of states that came together to find diplomatic solutions and concrete actions to protect Ukrainian people.

    MIL OSI Canada News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Security: Federal Jury Convicts Sumter Man of Gun Trafficking

    Source: United States Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco Firearms and Explosives (ATF)

    COLUMBIA, S.C. —A federal jury in Columbia has convicted Kelsey Antonio McCallum, 27, of Sumter, of illegally trafficking firearms.

    Evidence presented at trial revealed that McCallum and his sister, Daeja Hodge, conspired to purchase firearms and resale those firearms for profit. At least 13 times from 2020-2022, McCallum made false statements to acquire firearms at dealers in Columbia, Sumter, and the Upstate. McCallum also purchased firearms from Georgia. During each purchase, McCallum falsely stated that the firearms were intended for his personal use, knowing that he intended to sell them. McCallum would then illegally transport the firearms to Maryland and sell them there. McCallum and Hodge acquired over 100 firearms during this scheme. Most of those firearms ended up in the hands of felons prohibited from possessing firearms or at crime scenes in the Baltimore area. A few firearms were also sold in North Carolina. At trial, the Government introduced more than 30 firearms and ammunition found by law enforcement in the Baltimore area.  

    Hodge pleaded guilty to her role in the offense prior to McCallum’s trial.

    McCallum faces a maximum penalty of 10 years in federal prison. He also faces a fine of up to $250,000, restitution, and three years of supervision to follow the term of imprisonment. United States District Judge Mary Geiger Lewis will sentence McCallum after receiving and reviewing a sentencing report prepared by the U.S. Probation Office.

    This case was made possible by investigative leads generated from the ATF’s National Integrated Ballistic Information Network (NIBIN). NIBIN is the only national network that allows for the capture and comparison of ballistic evidence to aid in solving and preventing violent crimes involving firearms. NIBIN is a proven investigative and intelligence tool that can link firearms from multiple crime scenes, allowing law enforcement to quickly disrupt shooting cycles. For more information on NIBIN, visit https://www.atf.gov/firearms/national-integrated-ballistic-information-network-nibin

    This case is part of Project Safe Neighborhoods (PSN), a program bringing together all levels of law enforcement and the communities they serve to reduce violent crime and gun violence, and to make our neighborhoods safer for everyone. On May 26, 2021, the department launched a violent crime reduction strategy strengthening PSN based on these core principles: fostering trust and legitimacy in our communities, supporting community-based organizations that help prevent violence from occurring in the first place, setting focused and strategic enforcement priorities, and measuring the results.

    The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives in South Carolina and Maryland, investigated the case along with assistance from numerous local agencies in South Carolina, Georgia, Maryland, and North Carolina. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Christopher D. Taylor and William K. Witherspoon are prosecuting the case.

    ###

    MIL Security OSI –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: Congresswoman Dina Titus introduces resolution condemning Recep Tayyip Erdogan, President of Turkey

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Congresswoman Dina Titus (1st District of Nevada)

    Congresswoman Dina Titus today introduced a resolution in the House of Representatives condemning Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan for anti-Semitic and pro-terrorist statements attacking Israel and threatening other U.S. allies.

    Congresswoman Dina Titus today introduced a resolution in the House of Representatives condemning Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan for anti-Semitic and pro-terrorist statements attacking Israel and threatening other U.S. allies.

    “This resolution sends a strong message to President Erdoğan that the United States will not tolerate his continued statements threatening Israel and supporting the terrorist group Hamas in its war on Israel,” Congresswoman Titus said. “His statements are spreading anti-Semitism around the globe and are undermining NATO’s mission to avoid further conflict in the Middle East, including potential attacks on important U.S. allies like Greece. The Erdoğan regime should know it has an obligation to defend democracy, not terrorism.”

    Congresswoman Titus, a senior member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee and Subcommittee on Europe, was joined in her resolution condemning the Erdoğan regime by Rep. Brad Schneider (D-IL-10) and Rep. Gus Bilirakis (R-FL-12), both of whom are Co-Chairs of the Congressional Hellenic Israel Alliance.

    Congressman Schneider said, “The destabilizing actions and statements coming from President Erdoğan’s regime threaten not only our ally Israel but also the unity and security of NATO itself. This resolution condemns these harmful actions and underscores the importance of accountability within the international community. We urge Turkey to respect its commitments to democracy, peace, and alliance integrity, as we collectively work to counter terrorism and foster stability worldwide.”

    Congressman Bilirakis said, “The United States stands firm in its commitment to defend Greece against Turkish aggression and push back against Erdogan’s repeated anti-Semitic, pro-terrorist rhetoric.  His actions have been a destabilizing force in the region, and it is time for the United States to start demanding that this so-called ally start acting like one.”

    MIL OSI USA News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: Attorney General Alan Wilson announces significant updates in multistate litigation against generic drug manufacturers over conspiracy to inflate prices and limit competitionRead More

    Source: US State of South Carolina

    If you bought certain generic prescription drugs in the United States between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2016, you could be eligible for money

     

    Attorney General Wilson announces cooperation agreements and settlements with Heritage and Apotex totaling $49.1 Million

     

    First two settlements and cooperation agreements with corporate defendants as states prepare for trial in ongoing generic drug price-fixing litigation

    (COLUMBIA, S.C.) – Attorney General Alan Wilson today joined a coalition of 50 states and territories announcing two significant cooperation agreements and settlements with Heritage Pharmaceuticals and Apotex totaling $49.1 million to resolve allegations that both companies engaged in widespread, long-running conspiracies to artificially inflate and manipulate prices, reduce competition, and unreasonably restrain trade with regard to numerous generic prescription drugs. As part of their settlement agreements, both companies have agreed to cooperate in the ongoing multistate litigations led by Connecticut against 30 corporate defendants and 25 individual executives. Both companies have further agreed to a series of internal reforms to ensure fair competition and compliance with antitrust laws. A motion for preliminary approval of the $10 million settlement with Heritage was filed today in the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut in Hartford. A settlement with Apotex for $39.1 million is contingent upon obtaining signatures from all necessary states and territories and will be finalized and filed in the U.S. District Court in the near future.

    The settlements come as the states prepare for the first trial to be held in Hartford, Connecticut.

    If you purchased a generic prescription drug from either Heritage or Apotex between 2010 and 2016, you may be eligible for compensation. To determine your eligibility, call 1-866-290-0182 (Toll-Free), email [email protected] or visit www.AGGenericDrugs.com.

    “I am proud to join my fellow state attorneys general in resolving this matter related to generic drug price fixing,” Attorney General Wilson said. “This settlement resolves a portion of the litigation, and the litigation continues as we seek to hold other defendants accountable and protect consumers.”  

    Connecticut’s Assistant Attorney General Joseph Nielsen is the lead attorney for a coalition of nearly all states and territories filing three antitrust complaints, starting first in 2016. The first Complaint included Heritage and 17 other corporate Defendants, two individual Defendants, and 15 generic drugs. Two former executives from Heritage Pharmaceuticals, Jeffery Glazer and Jason Malek, have since entered into settlement agreements and are cooperating. The second Complaint was filed in 2019 against Teva Pharmaceuticals and 19 of the nation’s largest generic drug manufacturers. The Complaint names 16 individual senior executive Defendants. The third complaint, to be tried first, focuses on 80 topical generic drugs that account for billions of dollars of sales in the United States and names 26 corporate defendants and 10 individual defendants. Six additional pharmaceutical executives have entered into settlement agreements with the States and have been cooperating to support the States’ claims in all three cases.  

    The cases all stem from a series of investigations built on evidence from several cooperating witnesses at the core of the different conspiracies, a massive document database of over 20 million documents, and a phone records database containing millions of call detail records and contact information for over 600 sales and pricing individuals in the generics industry. Each complaint addresses a different set of drugs and defendants and lays out an interconnected web of industry executives where these competitors met with each other during industry dinners, “girls’ nights out”, lunches, cocktail parties, and golf outings and communicated via frequent telephone calls, emails and text messages that sowed the seeds for their illegal agreements. Throughout the complaints, defendants use terms like “fair share,” “playing nice in the sandbox,” and “responsible competitor” to describe how they unlawfully discouraged competition, raised prices, and enforced an ingrained culture of collusion. Among the records obtained by the States is a two-volume notebook containing the contemporaneous notes of one of the States’ cooperators that memorialized his discussions during phone calls with competitors and internal company meetings over a period of several years.

    Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, U.S. Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, and Puerto Rico joined in today’s announcement.

    MIL OSI USA News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Europe: Federal Councillor Beat Jans visits international police and judicial institutions

    Source: Switzerland – Federal Administration in English

    Federal Councillor Beat Jans met with representatives of Europol, Eurojust, the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court in The Hague and Rotterdam on 31 October and 1 November. During his visit, Mr Jans visited the port of Rotterdam, where he was shown how the authorities are combating organised crime and international drug trafficking. In addition, the Dutch authorities provided an insight into their Passenger Information Unit (PIU), which processes air passenger data. Switzerland is currently working on legislation to establish its own PIU presumably from 2026.

    MIL OSI Europe News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: The UK supports Bosnia and Herzegovina’s aspirations towards greater European integration: UK statement at the UN Security Council

    Source: United Kingdom – Executive Government & Departments

    Statement by Ambassador Barbara Woodward, UK Permanent Representative to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Location:
    United Nations, New York
    Delivered on:
    1 November 2024 (Transcript of the speech, exactly as it was delivered)

    The UK welcomes the renewal of the mandate of EUFOR Althea today, and I join others in thanking France for its efforts as penholder on the text. EUFOR’s presence continues to play a vital role in safeguarding peace and security in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 

    I also express my thanks to High Representative Christian Schmidt for his latest report and I welcome his excellency Mr Denis Bećirović in our meeting today.

    I would like to use my remarks today to make three points:

    First, the UK fully supports Bosnia and Herzegovina’s aspirations to make progress towards greater European integration.

    Pursuing a reform path will help to achieve this goal and will boost stability and prosperity. We encourage continued progress on key steps that will unlock long-term benefits for all of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s citizens.

    Second, Bosnia and Herzegovina must avoid actions which undermine this progress. We remain deeply concerned by secessionist rhetoric and actions from the Republika Srpska Entity, designed to undermine the unity and function of the state.

    One such example is the proposed agreement on peaceful disassociation. We are also concerned by elements of the All-Serb Declaration which we assess do not align with the Dayton Peace Agreement.

    And we regret the reported rise in genocide denial and glorification of war criminals. This has no place in a modern, inclusive and multi-ethnic society.

    Third, this mixed picture reinforces the ongoing vital role of the High Representative, who is tasked with upholding the Dayton Peace Agreement.

    The international community must enable an environment in which Bosnia and Herzegovina can make progress on reforms and advance its European ambitions. As such, we must continue to promote domestic responsibility and accountability.

    We particularly welcomed the High Representative’s recent changes to the Election Law, which contributed to the more positive atmosphere in which the recent local elections were held.

    In closing, it is important to emphasise that Bosnia and Herzegovina is and must remain a single, sovereign and multi-ethnic country.

    The UK encourages all politicians to put aside their differences and show the political courage to work together towards a more stable and prosperous future for all citizens.

    Updates to this page

    Published 1 November 2024

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Public meeting relating to ELC merge at Caol and St Columba’s Primary School

    Source: Scotland – Highland Council

    The Highland Council are inviting parents, children and members of the public to attend a meeting on Wednesday 6 November at 6:30pm at Caol and St. Columba’s School Campus to discuss the proposal to merge the two ELC classes at the Caol and St. Columba’s School Campus.

    Education Committee Chair, Cllr John Finlayson said: “The purpose of the public meeting is to enable anyone interested or associated with ELC provision in the area to hear from Council Officers about the proposal to merge two nursery classes and open-up the meeting for discussion.  I encourage as many people as possible to attend the meeting on Wednesday 6 November at 6:30pm or take part in the public consultation via the Council’s website.”

    Anyone unable to attend can still take part in the consultation by visiting the Council’s website where the Proposal Paper and associated documents are available from:

    http://www.highland.gov.uk/schoolconsultations

    The consultation will run until Friday 29 November 2024.

    1 Nov 2024

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    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Road improvement works to Fairy Pools route on Isle of Skye to begin

    Source: Scotland – Highland Council

    Works will commence on the C1237 Merkadale – Glen Brittle Road (Fairy Pools) from Monday 4 November and are expected to run until Friday 15 November.

    The road will restricted to essential local access only – during amnesty periods – and be closed to all other traffic to allow the works to progress safely.

    During the restrictions The Highland Council will undertake urgent remedial works, passing place extensions and resurfacing.

    The works will commence at 08.30 until 18.00 so evenings will be unaffected.

    The local roads team asks non-essential visitors to avoid the area while repair works are being carried out on the road.

    We appreciate your cooperation and patience as we improve the road condition so that all may benefit from the works.  

    1 Nov 2024

    Share this story

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: Statement from Governor Murphy on the Passing of Former Assembly Speaker Chuck Haytaian

    Source: US State of New Jersey

    “Tammy and I were saddened to hear of the passing of former Assembly Speaker Garabed ‘Chuck’ Haytaian. 

    “Through his storied career of service to New Jersey, including time as Speaker of the General Assembly, a U.S. Senate candidate, and Chairman of the New Jersey Republican State Committee, Chuck grew from the Bronx-born child of Armenian Genocide survivors to a household name across the Garden State. 

    “Our heartfelt prayers are with his family and friends during this difficult time.”

    MIL OSI USA News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: Nokia Corporation: Repurchase of own shares on 01.11.2024

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Nokia Corporation
    Stock Exchange Release
    1 November 2024 at 22:30 EET

    Nokia Corporation: Repurchase of own shares on 01.11.2024

    Espoo, Finland – On 1 November 2024 Nokia Corporation (LEI: 549300A0JPRWG1KI7U06) has acquired its own shares (ISIN FI0009000681) as follows:

    Trading venue (MIC Code) Number of shares Weighted average price / share, EUR*
    XHEL 1,068,314 4.35
    CEUX 231,330 4.35
    BATE – –
    AQEU – –
    TQEX – –
    Total 1,299,644 4.35

    * Rounded to two decimals

    On 25 January 2024, Nokia announced that its Board of Directors is initiating a share buyback program to return up to EUR 600 million of cash to shareholders in tranches over a period of two years. The first phase of the share buyback program started on 20 March 2024. On 19 July 2024, Nokia decided to accelerate the share buybacks by increasing the number of shares to be repurchased during the year 2024. The post-increase repurchases in compliance with the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) 596/2014 (MAR), the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1052 and under the authorization granted by Nokia’s Annual General Meeting on 3 April 2024 started on 22 July 2024 and end by 31 December 2024 with a maximum aggregate purchase price of EUR 600 million for all purchases during 2024.

    Total cost of transactions executed on 1 November 2024 was EUR 5,655,401. After the disclosed transactions, Nokia Corporation holds 180,839,724 treasury shares.

    Details of transactions are included as an appendix to this announcement.

    On behalf of Nokia Corporation

    BofA Securities Europe SA

    About Nokia
    At Nokia, we create technology that helps the world act together.

    As a B2B technology innovation leader, we are pioneering networks that sense, think and act by leveraging our work across mobile, fixed and cloud networks. In addition, we create value with intellectual property and long-term research, led by the award-winning Nokia Bell Labs.

    Service providers, enterprises and partners worldwide trust Nokia to deliver secure, reliable and sustainable networks today – and work with us to create the digital services and applications of the future.

    Inquiries:

    Nokia Communications
    Phone: +358 10 448 4900
    Email: press.services@nokia.com
    Maria Vaismaa, Global Head of External Communications

    Nokia Investor Relations
    Phone: +358 40 803 4080
    Email: investor.relations@nokia.com

    Attachment

    • Daily Report 2024-11-01

    The MIL Network –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Security: New Jersey Resident Pleads Guilty to Helping Russia’s Defense Sector Evade U.S. Export Controls

    Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI Crime News (b)

    Defendant Facilitated Russia’s Acquisition of Millions of Dollars of U.S.-Made Dual-Use Electronics Used in Radar, Surveillance, and Military Research and Development

    Vadim Yermolenko, 43, a dual U.S.-Russian national and resident of New Jersey, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to violate the Export Control Reform Act, conspiracy to commit bank fraud, and conspiracy to defraud the United States for his role in a transnational procurement and money laundering network that sought to acquire sensitive dual-use electronics for Russian military and intelligence services.

    “This defendant joins the nearly two dozen other criminals that our Task Force KleptoCapture has brought to justice in American courtrooms over the past two and a half years for enabling Russia’s military aggression,” said Attorney General Merrick B. Garland. “This defendant admitted to playing a central role in a now-disrupted scheme with Russian intelligence services to smuggle sniper rifle ammunition and U.S. military grade equipment into Russia. The Justice Department will never stop working to aggressively disrupt and prosecute both the criminal networks and the individuals responsible for bolstering the Russian war machine.”

    “The illegal export of sensitive, dual-use technologies in support of Russia’s war effort poses a significant threat to the United States and its allies and must not be tolerated,” said FBI Director Christopher Wray. “The defendant in this case played a key role in exporting U.S. technology that in the hands of our adversaries could pose great danger to our national security. The FBI and its partners will continue to focus on protecting strategic innovation at home and hold accountable anyone who facilitates illegal transfers to hostile nations like Russia.”

    “To facilitate the Russian war machine, the defendant played a critical role in exporting sensitive, dual-use technologies to Russia, facilitating shipping and the movement of millions of dollars through U.S. financial institutions,” said U.S. Attorney Breon Peace for the Eastern District of New York. “This plea highlights my Office and our law enforcement partners continued commitment to use all tools available to prosecute those who unlawfully procure U.S. technology to send to Russia.”

    According to court documents, the defendant was affiliated with Serniya Engineering and Sertal LLC, Moscow-based companies that operate under the direction of Russian intelligence services to procure advanced electronics and sophisticated testing equipment for Russia’s military industrial complex and research and development sector. Serniya and Sertal operated a vast network of shell companies and bank accounts throughout the world, including the United States, that were used in furtherance of the scheme to conceal the involvement of the Russian government and the true Russian end users of U.S.-origin equipment.

    The defendant and his co-conspirators unlawfully purchased and exported highly sensitive, export controlled electronic components, some of which can be used in the development of nuclear and hypersonic weapons, quantum computing and other military applications. Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) and the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC) Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) levied sanctions and imposed additional export restrictions on Serniya, Sertal, and several individuals and companies used in the scheme, calling them “instrumental to the Russian Federation’s war machine.”

    Sertal was licensed to conduct highly sensitive and classified procurement activities by Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB), Russia’s principal security agency and the main successor agency to the Soviet Union’s KGB. The Serniya network’s Russian clients included State Corporation Rostec, the state-owned defense conglomerate; State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom (Rosatom); the Ministry of Defense; the Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR); and various components of the FSB, including the Department of Military Counterintelligence and the Directorate for Scientific and Technological Intelligence, commonly known as “Directorate T.”

    To carry out the scheme, the defendant helped set up numerous shell companies and dozens of bank accounts in the U.S. to illicitly move money and export-controlled goods. During the period charged in the indictment, more than $12 million passed through accounts owned or controlled by the defendant. These funds were used in part to purchase sensitive equipment used in radar, surveillance and military research and development. In one instance, money from one of the defendant’s accounts was used to purchase export-controlled sniper bullets, which were intercepted in Estonia before they could be smuggled into Russia.

    Co-defendant Alexey Brayman previously pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the United States and is awaiting sentence. The case against co-defendant Vadim Konoshchenok, a suspected FSB operative, was dismissed after Konoshchenok was removed from the United States as part of a prisoner exchange negotiated between the United States and Russia. Defendant Nikolaos Bogonikolos’ case remains pending. Defendants Boris Livshits, Alexey Ippolitov, Svetlana Skvortsova, and Yevgeniy Grinin remain at large.        

    The FBI, BIS, and IRS are investigating the case.

    The U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Justice’s Office of International Affairs, and Estonian authorities provided valuable assistance.

    Assistant U.S. Attorneys Artie McConnell, Andrew D. Reich, and Matthew Skurnik for the Eastern District of New York are prosecuting the case, with assistance from Trial Attorney Scott A. Claffee of the National Security Division’s Counterintelligence and Export Control Section.

    Today’s actions were coordinated through the Justice Department’s Task Force KleptoCapture and the Justice and Commerce Departments’ Disruptive Technology Strike Force. Task Force KleptoCapture is an interagency law enforcement task force dedicated to enforcing the sweeping sanctions, export restrictions and economic countermeasures that the United States has imposed, along with its allies and partners, in response to Russia’s unprovoked military invasion of Ukraine. The Disruptive Technology Strike Force is an interagency law enforcement strike force co-led by the Departments of Justice and Commerce designed to target illicit actors, protect supply chains and prevent critical technology from being acquired by authoritarian regimes and hostile nation states.

    MIL Security OSI –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Video: Former Political Prisoner and Special Rapporteur Speak Out on Torture in the Russian Federation

    Source: United Nations (Video News)

    In a new report launched on Tuesday, the UN independent expert on human rights in Russia exposes alarming patterns of torture used as a State-sanctioned tool of repression to stifle dissent and intimidate communities abroad. UN News spoke to Mariana Katzarova, Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Russian Federation, and former political prisoner Vladimir Kara-Murza.

    Special Rapporteurs are appointed by the Geneva-based Human Rights Council. They serve in their individual capacity, independent of the UN system and national governments. They are not UN staff and draw no salary.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hY9A8aFt1FM

    MIL OSI Video –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: SCHNEIDER, WILSON LETTER CALLING FOR STOP TO RUSSIA SANCTIONS EVASION FOLLOWED BY TOUGH NEW SANCTIONS

    Source: United States House of Representatives – Representative Brad Schneider (D-IL)

    LINCOLNSHIRE, IL – Following the receipt of a bipartisan letter from Reps. Brad Schneider (IL-10) and Joe Wilson (SC-02) that called for the strengthening of sanctions enforcement on China-Russia tech transfers, the Biden-Harris Administration announced new sanctions on 398 firms across Russia, China, and more than a dozen other nations accused of enabling Russia’s war effort. 

    “In recent weeks and months, we’ve seen evidence of China’s and others continued role in sustaining Russia’s war effort against Ukraine,” said Rep. Brad Schneider. “Russia is finding avenues to circumvent sanctions by accessing technologies with help from China that are crucial for producing military equipment. I commend the Biden-Harris Administration for sanctioning those countries who are assisting the Kremlin as it continues its unlawful attack on Ukraine.”

    The bipartisan letter sent by Rep. Schneider, Rep. Wilson, and 21 other Members of Congress on October 16 called on the Biden-Harris Administration to urgently prioritize efforts to prevent sanctions circumvention by Russia as a part of the U.S.’s efforts to both support Ukraine and also counter China’s influence. 

    “As dictators continue working together to destroy democracy, the Chinese Communist Party continues actively fueling war criminal Putin’s mass murder of Ukrainian families by helping Putin get his hands on western technology,” said Rep. Joe Wilson. “Congress will not allow tyrants and thieves to weaponize the ingenuity and innovation of free people in their deranged war against those who share our values. I am grateful to have joined colleagues in calling on the administration to utilize every tool at our disposal and will continue to do so.” 

    The full text of the letter is below. 

    The Honorable Jake Sullivan 
    National Security Advisor 
    The White House 
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW 
    Washington, D.C. 20500

    CC: The Honorable Antony Blinken, Secretary of State; The Honorable Gina Raimondo, Secretary of Commerce; The Honorable Janet Yellen, Secretary of the Treasury

    Dear Mr. Sullivan:

    We write to acknowledge the Administration’s efforts to weaken the Kremlin’s military capabilities through sanctions that have disrupted Russia’s access to critical technologies. These measures have reinforced the United States’ leadership in supporting Ukraine during this challenging time.

    Recent developments, however, have raised significant concerns about the continued role of China in sustaining Russia’s military-industrial base. It has become increasingly clear that Russia is circumventing the current sanctions regime by accessing advanced industrial equipment through complex procurement networks, many of which involve Chinese entities.

    As highlighted in recent analyses, Chinese manufacturers are filling the gap left by Western companies, supplying Russia with crucial CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines and related technologies. These machines are vital for producing military equipment, including precision-guided munitions, armored vehicles, and UAVs. The continued flow of these critical tools to Russia undermines the effectiveness of our sanctions and prolongs the conflict in Ukraine.

    China plays three critical roles in supporting Russia’s war machine with CNC machines. First, China serves as a re-export and circumvention hub for CNC machines manufactured in the United States and allied Western countries. Second, CNC products made by Western manufacturers in their Chinese facilities are still entering the Russian market. Finally, China has become the primary supplier of CNC machines to the Russian military-industrial complex, with the Chinese CNC sector being heavily reliant on components and technologies originating from the United States and allied countries. In all these dimensions, Western manufacturers, technologies, and components remain actively present.

    We are particularly concerned that Chinese CNC machines, incorporating Western technologies, are increasingly relied upon by Russian military-industrial enterprises to produce advanced weaponry. This shift not only poses a significant threat to Ukraine but also presents a broader

    strategic challenge given China’s role in supporting an adversary of the United States and our allies.

    Given these strategic implications, we believe it is imperative to prioritize this issue as part of our broader competition with China. Ensuring that Russia is denied access to these advanced tools and technologies is essential to supporting Ukraine and aligns with our efforts to counter China’s influence. We respectfully urge the administration to take further steps to address this critical vulnerability. Strengthening export and supply chain control enforcement, expanding multilateral cooperation, and targeting key Chinese and other entities involved in these transfers should be central to this effort. By doing so, we can ensure that our sanctions are comprehensive and effective, denying Russia the resources it needs to continue its aggression.

    We stand ready to support these efforts and share the goal of upholding international security and supporting Ukraine’s sovereignty.

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI USA: Joint ODNI, FBI, and CISA Statement on Russian Election Influence Efforts

    News In Brief – Source: US Computer Emergency Readiness Team

    WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) released the following statement:

    “The IC assesses that Russian influence actors manufactured a recent video that falsely depicted individuals claiming to be from Haiti and voting illegally in multiple counties in Georgia. This judgment is based on information available to the IC and prior activities of other Russian influence actors, including videos and other disinformation activities. The Georgia Secretary of State has already refuted the video’s claims as false.

    Russian influence actors also manufactured a video falsely accusing an individual associated with the Democratic presidential ticket of taking a bribe from a U.S. entertainer.

    This Russian activity is part of Moscow’s broader effort to raise unfounded questions about the integrity of the US election and stoke divisions among Americans, as detailed in prior ODNI election updates. In the lead up to election day and in the weeks and months after, the IC expects Russia to create and release additional media content that seeks to undermine trust in the integrity of the election and divide Americans.”

    ###

    MIL OSI USA News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Security: U.S. aircraft slated to deploy to Europe for latest bomber task force

    Source: United States Strategic Command

    RAMSTEIN, Germany  –  

    The next Bomber Task Force-Europe deployment is scheduled to begin in the coming days with U.S. strategic bombers transiting from the continental U.S. to the U.S. European Command area of responsibility.

    The long-planned deployment is slated to kick-off with the U.S. Air Force bombers flying on a pre-filed flight plan through international airspace and with the appropriate diplomatic clearances in place for times when aircraft are transiting through a sovereign nation’s airspace.

    During the deployment, U.S. bomber aircrews will train and operate alongside NATO Allies and partners for several weeks demonstrating the U.S. commitment to global security and stability. 

    For more information, contact the U.S. European Command and U.S. Africa Command Public Affairs Office by calling +49 (0) 6371-47-6558 or e-mailing usafepao.pao@us.af.mil. If after duty hours, please call +49 (0) 1624-25-5428 or e-mail usafepa.pastaffdutyofficer@us.af.mil.

    MIL Security OSI –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Economics: Members spotlight development issues in trade and environmental sustainability discussions

    Source: WTO

    Headline: Members spotlight development issues in trade and environmental sustainability discussions

    “Here we are at the end of 2024 and MC14 isn’t that far away. We’re committed to having concrete outcomes and so as part of achieving that, this session will be important,” said Richard Tarasofsky of Canada, which co-convenes TESSD together with Costa Rica, in opening the meeting. He added that a high-level TESSD plenary stocktaking session will be held on 4 December to seek members’ support for the proposed way forward towards achieving concrete outcomes at MC14 that reflect both the technical discussions in working groups as well as the written outcomes of those groups.
    “We are really making an effort to dig deeper into the development dimension, including in how we select topics such as climate adaptation,” said Mr. Tarasofsky.
    The four TESSD working groups advanced substantive work in their respective discussions at the meeting.
    In the Working Group on Trade-related Climate Measures (TrCMs), members deliberated on the use of TrCMs for achieving climate change adaptation and focused on developing country perspectives. They heard presentations from the International Institute for Sustainable Development, the WTO Secretariat, the World Bank, Barbados and Samoa.
    In the Working Group on Environmental Goods and Services, members exchanged views on trade-related aspects of water management and climate change adaptation, considering presentations on water management technologies and developing country experiences from the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) Copenhagen Climate Centre and the UN Climate Technology Centre & Network (CTCN). Members also considered presentations on identification and trade promotion of environmental goods and services from Australia, Finland and the WTO Secretariat.
    In the Working Group on Subsidies, members considered presentations on critical minerals, including how international cooperation can support developing countries in addressing challenges and seizing opportunities in the sector. The International Energy Agency, the African Development Bank, Australia and the Philippines provided presentations.
    In the Working Group on Circular Economy-Circularity, members heard from the Global Batteries Alliance on batteries passports and on circularity of batteries. They also heard from Rwanda on implementing circular economy principles in the transport sector. Members also were briefed on new analytical work from the International Chamber of Commerce, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and the Forum on Trade, Environment and SDGs (TESS).
    Across the four working groups, members also discussed possible ways forward for outcomes at MC14, including a compilation and mapping of policy measures shared by members, practical ways to enhance cooperation, and expanding and refining the TESSD indicative list of environmental goods and services. They also considered developing guidelines for subsidy design and recommendations to enhance transparency, trade-related guidelines for a circular economy and trade‑related good practices for circularity in priority sectors.
    Presentations and documents related to the working group meetings are available here.
    At the close of the two-day meeting, Ana Lizano of Costa Rica, TESSD co-convenor, said: “We have heard support as well as constructive feedback from the participants to the suggestions on the way forward presented by the facilitators of the four groups. So the co-conveners, together with the facilitators, will put together the most balanced outlook possible for 2025 and towards the next Ministerial Conference.”
    “We will continue working on bringing to the table more voices from the developing and least-developed members to consolidate an agenda that is not only balanced but also representative of the needs, opportunities, and interests of all TESSD participants,” she said.
    Guided by their 2021 Ministerial Statement, TESSD seeks to complement the work of the WTO Committee on Trade and Environment and advance discussions at the intersection of trade and environmental sustainability towards identifying concrete actions that members could take individually or collectively. The initiative, which is open to all WTO members, is currently co-sponsored by 77 members representing all regions and all levels of development.

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    MIL OSI Economics –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Economics: Transparency and subsidy notification compliance spotlighted at committee meeting

    Source: WTO

    Headline: Transparency and subsidy notification compliance spotlighted at committee meeting

    The Chair noted that despite calls for members to notify their subsidies, compliance with the subsidy notification obligation under the WTO’s SCM Agreement remains concerningly low, affecting the Agreement’s proper functioning. 
    He highlighted that 84 members have not made their 2023 notifications, which were due by 30 June 2023, while 82 members have yet to make their 2021 notifications, which were due more than three years ago. He also noted that 71 members still have not submitted their 2019 notifications, now overdue by more than five years. Many of these members have either never notified or have done so only in the distant past, he said.
    The Chair emphasized that all members benefit from the collective effort of timely and complete notifications. “Ultimately, all members, in addition to being required to notify, have an interest in the notified information of other members,” he stated. He called on non-compliant members to fulfil their obligations, noting that transparency is fundamental to the SCM Agreement’s proper functioning.
    Highlighting efforts to improve compliance, the Chair drew attention to the WTO Secretariat’s technical assistance project on subsidy notifications. The first round of the project, completed in 2023, invited 43 members to take part, with 23 agreeing to participate. Of these, 11 members subsequently submitted their 2023 subsidy notifications in a timely fashion, accounting for 13% of all notifications received for that cycle. The Chair praised these tangible outcomes as evidence of the effectiveness of well-structured, customized assistance projects. He also informed members that a 2024-2025 round of the same technical assistance project will be launched towards the end of this year. He encouraged active engagement of the participating members.
    Several delegations took the floor to echo the Chair’s concerns, stressing the importance of timely and complete subsidy notifications for the SCM Agreement’s effective functioning. They also expressed appreciation for the Secretariat’s ongoing support and technical assistance efforts.
    Training session on subsidy notifications
    In response to a suggestion to organize a training session on the obligation to make subsidy notifications, the Chair acknowledged the potential benefits of such an initiative. He noted that holding a training session would be particularly useful given that a new notification cycle will begin in 2025. Recognizing the timeliness of such a session, he proposed that the Secretariat arrange this training early next year. The Secretariat will communicate the exact date and venue of the session in due course.
    Review of members’ subsidy notifications
    The Committee reviewed the 2023 new and full subsidy notifications submitted by Australia, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, the European Union (pertaining to Croatia, Luxembourg, and Slovenia), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Honduras, Iceland, Nepal, and Uruguay.
    The Committee also continued its review of 2023 subsidy notifications from Brazil, Canada, China, Eswatini, the European Union, Japan, Kenya, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mauritius, Montenegro, Norway, Türkiye, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Vanuatu. It also continued its review of a 2019 notification from the Russian Federation.
    National legislation
    The Committee reviewed new notifications of countervailing duty legislation submitted by Brazil, Cabo Verde, Solomon Islands, and the United States. It also continued its review of the legislative notifications of Saint Kitts and Nevis, the European Union, and Ghana.
    Semi-annual reports of members on countervailing duty actions
    The Committee considered the semi-annual reports of countervailing duty actions submitted by Australia, Brazil, Canada, the European Union, India, Mexico, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
    In addition to the semi-annual reports, the SCM Agreement requires members to submit without delay notifications of all preliminary and final countervailing duty actions taken. Reports received from Australia, Brazil, Canada, the European Union, India, Mexico, Chinese Taipei, the United Kingdom, and the United States were reviewed by the Committee.
    Other matters
    The Chair recalled the 31 December 2015 deadline for the elimination of export subsidies by members that received “fast track” extensions under Article 27.4 of the SCM Agreement. He noted that only 15 of the 19 members that had received extensions have provided the final required notifications. He called on the remaining members to comply without delay.
    The Committee discussed a separate item China placed on the agenda regarding discriminatory subsidies policies and measures of the United States.
    The Committee discussed a separate item the Republic of Korea placed on the agenda regarding France’s electric vehicle subsidies programme.
    The Committee also discussed a separate item Australia, Canada, the European Union, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States placed on the agenda regarding subsidies and capacity.
    In addition, the Committee discussed a separate item the United States placed on the agenda regarding Kazakhstan’s proposed preferences for domestically produced agricultural machinery.
    The Committee discussed a separate item the United States placed on the agenda regarding the WTO Secretariat’s activities on subsidies. The United States highlighted certain Secretariat-initiated activities relating to subsidies, calling for greater transparency and consultation between the Secretariat and the membership.  Australia, the European Union, India, and the United Kingdom commented on the issues raised by the US, including by expressing support for the call for greater transparency.
    The Secretariat informed the Committee that it has been working on a transparency portal that will allow members to access information about Secretariat-initiated activities and explained that it expected this portal would be rolled-out towards the end of November.
    Under other business, the United States provided an update on proposed guidelines for submission of questions and answers under Articles 25.8 and 25.9 of the SCM Agreement, previously submitted by Australia, Canada, the European Union, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and discussed at the Committee’s regular meeting in April 2024.
    The Committee also adopted its 2024 annual report to the CTG.
    Next meeting
    The spring and autumn 2025 meetings of the SCM Committee are scheduled to take place in the weeks of 28 April and 27 October 2025, respectively.
    More information about the SCM Agreement and the WTO’s work on subsidies and countervailing measures can be found here.

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    MIL OSI Economics –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Nations: What’s UNDOF? Why UN peacekeepers patrol the Israel-Syria border

    Source: United Nations 4

    By Eileen Travers

    25 January 2025 Peace and Security

    More than 1,100 UN peacekeepers are currently deployed in the Golan, a demilitarised zone along the Israel-Syria border at what is a tense and dangerous time in the history of the region. But, why are the Blue Helmets there?

    One of the UN’s longest-standing peacekeeping missions – the UN Disengagement Observer Force, known by its acronym UNDOF – began more than a half century ago when the 1973 Middle East crisis erupted.

    The Agreement on Disengagement between Israeli and Syrian forces was concluded which provided for an area of separation and for two equal zones of limited forces and armaments on both sides of the area. UNDOF was established to supervise its implementation.

    Here’s what you need to know:

    Forging peace to end a crisis

    On the heels of the Israeli-Egyptian war in 1973, the situation in the Israel-Syria sector became increasingly unstable in March 1974 as clashes intensified.

    UNDOF was established in late May 1974 and by 3 June, the Secretary-General had appointed an interim commander of UNDOF who arrived in Damascus, Syria’s capital, that very day.

    The mission operates with the same mandate today.

    UNDOF

    A peacekeeper greets the students of the Faouar School in Syria. (file)

    What does UNDOF do?

    UNDOF’s mandate remains largely unchanged since 1974:

    • Maintaining the ceasefire between Israel and Syria
    • Supervising the disengagement of Israeli and Syrian forces
    • Supervising the areas of separation and limitation, as provided in the May 1974 Agreement on Disengagement.

    Every six months, the Security Council reviews and has extended the force’s mandate, which is due to expire on 30 June 2025.

    UNDOF has two base camps. Its headquarters at Camp Faouar handles logistics and the force operates patrols by day and night, intervening whenever any military personnel enters or try to operate in the area of separation.

    The force also addresses mine and explosive remnant of war clearance and has instituted a security and maintenance programme in the area of separation to identify and mark all minefields.

    UNDOF is one of three UN peacekeeping missions in the region, charged with monitoring ceasefires and peace agreements. The other two are the UN Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO), established in 1948, and the UN Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL), which has been operational since 1978.

    UN Photo/Yutaka Nagata

    Members of the UNDOF Austrian Battalion Ski Patrol on Mount Hermon in 1975. (file)

    What’s the area of separation?

    The area of separation is a demilitarised zone and measures approximately 80 km long, varying in width from 10 km in the centre to less than one km in the extreme south, with hilly terrain dominated in the north by Mount Hermon.

    The highest permanently staffed UN position, it sits at an altitude of 2,814 metres, where it often snows and peacekeepers conduct patrols thanks to specialised winter season equipment.

    The area is inhabited and has historically been policed by the Syrian authorities. No military forces other than UNDOF are permitted to operate inside of this area.

    There is also an area of limitation on both sides, where limits are placed on the number and types of military forces and equipment allowed by the parties.

    UNDOF monitors these restrictions through fortnightly inspections of the military positions of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and the Syrian security forces carried out by the Observer Group Golan, comprised of military observers from UNTSO.

    Check out UNDOF’s latest deployment map here.

    UN Photo/Yutaka Nagata

    UNDOF officers patrol the Golan Heights in 1974. (file)

    Main challenges in the current Middle East crisis

    Over the years, UNDOF has recorded ceasefire violations and worked with Israeli and Syrian authorities to resolve them.

    As tensions rose last year during the war in Gaza, a missile killed 12 people in the Golan and recent heightened tensions in the area of separation emerged with Israel Defense Forces (IDF) moving into the area as Syria’s new de facto authorities seized power in early December.

    UNDOF peacekeepers, supported by UNTSO observers, remain at their pre-December 2024 positions and continue key tasks such as monitoring and patrolling the ceasefire line, according to UNDOF interim head Major General Patrick Gauchat, who briefed the Security Council in mid-January.

    Residents of the Golan have also expressed concerns to UNDOF, calling for the IDF to leave their villages amid reports of searches and arrests of their relatives. The IDF’s presence and roadblocks have also severely impacted UNDOF’s operational capacity, reducing its daily vehicle convoys and compromising its freedom of movement.

    UN Photo/Gernot Maier

    An UNDOF observation post in the Golan Heights, Syria. (file)

    Adapting to new realities

    In the face of these current operational challenges, the mission has adapted its approach.

    Right now, it has increased weekly patrols from 10 to 40 and addressed such urgent safety concerns as the neutralisation of unexploded ordnance in public areas.

    Meanwhile, efforts are underway to establish stable communication channels with the de facto authorities, acting mission chief Mr. Gauchat explained.

    But, concerns remain.

    “It is imperative that the UN peacekeepers are allowed to carry out their mandated tasks without obstruction,” Mr. Gauchat told the 15-member Security Council on 17 January, urging all parties to maintain the ceasefire and respect the terms of the 1974 agreement. “We count on the continued support of Member States to return to full mandate implementation.”

    Can UNDOF use force?

    Yes. UNDOF peacekeepers are authorised to use force in self-defence or to defend UN personnel, facilities and equipment.

    UNDOF operates under Chapter VI of the UN Charter, which emphasises monitoring, observation and facilitating the implementation of peace agreements.

    Find out more about UNDOF here.

    MIL OSI United Nations News –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI United Kingdom: Recovering from Storm Éowyn

    Source: Scottish Government

    First Minister thanks people for patience as recovery operation continues.

    A further meeting of the Scottish Government’s Resilience Room (SGoRR) has been chaired by First Minister John Swinney to coordinate the recovery response to Storm Éowyn.  

    Due to the severity and impact of the storm, there is significant disruption to parts of the country. This includes around 35,000 properties without power and continued transport disruption with road closures and rail, bus, flight and ferry cancellations. It is expected to take some time to get all services fully restored.   

    Utility companies, national agencies and local authorities are working at pace to restore power and assess the impact, including responding to significant damage, removing fallen trees and debris, to ensure services can fully resume in the coming days.   

    The First Minister joined a Ministerial COBR meeting chaired by the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Pat McFadden earlier this evening. The First Minister also spoke with the Prime Minister today to discuss the ongoing response to Storm Éowyn and the impact on Scotland.

    First Minister John Swinney said:   

    “I want to thank everyone who followed Police Scotland advice not to travel and express my sincere gratitude to the emergency services and to those working in the public, private and third sector who are continuing to support people and communities across the country.   

     “With yellow warnings in place for wind, snow and ice over the weekend, it is clear the severity of Storm Éowyn will continue into next week and this will have an impact on the speed at which utilities and local services can fully resume.  

     “Given the damage and disruption facing the network across the United Kingdom, utility companies are under significant pressure and are working in challenging conditions. I have stressed the importance of getting power restored as quickly as is practically possible and have been assured that assessments are being made at pace to ensure power is restored to affected properties in Scotland as soon as possible. Alongside our partners, Ministers are being updated regularly and ensuring all steps are being taken. 

    “I am pleased at the progress made to restore power to many communities over the course of today however a significant number of properties remain without power. Utility companies are continuing to provide support to customers, including ensuring provisions are in place for the most vulnerable.   

    “I want to thank people for their continued patience and encourage them to take extra care and look out for each other, particularly those who are supporting vulnerable neighbours and family members.  

    “As we look ahead to Monday, partners are working at pace to ensure services can resume next week. Local authorities – who are responsible for school closures – will be working to ensure all buildings meet the required safety standards to reopen safely to pupils. We would expect decisions on schools to be clearly communicated by local authorities to parents, pupils and staff, with as much advance warning as possible, and would encourage all parents to follow that advice. 

     “People should prepare for continued disruption, especially in areas that have been impacted by a loss of power, and I encourage everyone to follow advice being issued by local authorities, as well as continuing to follow updates from national agencies.”  

    Background  

    • SGoRR was attended by the Deputy First Minister Kate Forbes, Transport Secretary Fiona Hyslop, Justice and Home Affairs Secretary Angela Contance, Cabinet Secretary for Health and Social Care Neil Gray, Education Secretary Jenny Gilruth, Rural Affairs and Islands Secretary Mairi Gougeon, Acting Net Zero and Energy Secretary Gillian Martin and Cabinet Secretary for Constitution, External Affairs and Culture Angus Robertson. They were joined by representatives from the Met Office, Police Scotland, Transport Scotland, SEPA, transport and utilities companies and resilience partners.
    • The latest Met Office weather warnings are available on the Met Office website.
       
    • Flood alerts are issued by the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency and can be viewed on their website. 
    • Advice on preparing for severe weather can be found on the Ready Scotland website.
    • Follow Traffic Scotland for the most up-to-date information on the trunk roads throughout the warning periods, via their website, social media channels and radio broadcasts. Updates on ScotRail services and road conditions are available online. 
    • To report a power cut or damage to electricity power lines or substations call the SP Networks national Freephone number 105. More information on what to do during a storm can also be found on SP Energy Website.
    • During a power cut firefighters can be called to fires started by candles or portable heaters. For advice on how to stay safe during a power cut visit Scottish Fire and Rescue Website.   

    MIL OSI United Kingdom –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: KH Group Plc’s Business Review January–September 2024: Moderate profitability in a demanding market

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    KH Group Plc
    Stock Exchange Release 1 November 2024 at 8:00 am EET 
      
    KH Group Plc’s Business Review January–September 2024:
    Moderate profitability in a demanding market

    This is the summary of the Business Review for January–September 2024. The full Business Review is attached to this release and is also available on the company’s website at www.khgroup.com.

    KH Group, July–September 2024 pro forma 

    • Net sales amounted to EUR 85.7 (91.1) million.
    • Operating profit was EUR 3.3 (4.1) million.
    • The net sales of KH-Koneet were slightly better than in the comparison period and operating profit remained nearly unchanged from the comparison period.
    • Indoor Group’s net sales and operating profit were below the level of the comparison period.
    • NRG’s net sales and operating profit were below the level of the comparison period.
    • KH Group divested its holdings in HTJ. 

    KH Group, January–September 2024 IFRS 

    • Net sales amounted to EUR 253.2 (161.0) million. The figure for the comparison period includes net sales accumulated in May–September 2023 and HTJ is classified as a discontinued operation retroactively.
    • Operating profit was EUR 0.8 (-17.5) million.
    • Net profit for the period was EUR -3.3 (-12.1) million.
    • Earnings per share (undiluted and diluted) were EUR -0.02 (-0.15).
    • Equity per share at the end of the review period was EUR 1.30 (1.39).
    • Return on equity for rolling 12 months was -7.1% (-14.5%).
    • The Group’s cash and cash equivalents amounted to EUR 11.6 million at the end of the review period
    • Gearing at the end of the review period was 195.6% (195.4%).
    • Gearing excluding lease liabilities was 120.6% (115.1%).

    CEO Ville Nikulainen:

    “Our consolidated pro forma net sales and operating profit declined year-on-year. KH-Koneet’s net sales increased moderately and operating profit was nearly at the same level as in the comparison period, which means that the market share increased in a declining market. For Indoor Group, the general market uncertainty, the increase to the general value-added tax rate in Finland and the deployment of a new ERP system in spring 2024 had a negative impact on net sales and operating profit.

    On 15 August 2024, KH Group announced the launch of an extensive operating model reform programme aimed at improving the group company Indoor Group’s profitability. The reform includes development initiatives to stabilise Indoor Group’s financial situation in the challenging furniture industry market environment. The company aims for an annual operating profit improvement of at least EUR 10 million by the end of 2026. Based on current information, a significant part of the targeted profitability improvement is estimated to be realised already during 2025. KH Group published a stock exchange release on 10 October 2024 concerning the reform of Indoor Group’s operating model and change negotiations.

    Nordic Rescue Group’s pro forma net sales and operating profit decreased year-on-year during the seasonally weaker quarter. The demand for rescue vehicles in Sweden has remained at a good level but, in Finland, the budgeting phase of the wellbeing services counties has slowed down the accrual of new orders during autumn 2024.

    In the fourth quarter, the business areas will focus on securing net sales and operating profit as well as improving the efficiency of working capital. KH Group’s change in strategy is progressing according to plan.

    On 9 August 2024, the company updated its earlier guidance on net sales and operating profit for 2024. The calculation of the guidance is based on Indoor Group’s lower than expected net sales and operating profit in both the first and second half of 2024. According to the updated guidance, the company estimates, with the current Group structure, to reach pro forma net sales of EUR 340–360 million and operating profit of EUR 4–7 million in 2024.”

    Events after the review period

    During the current year, Indoor will continue to implement measures aimed at improving profitability. KH Group published a press release on 10 October 2024 concerning the reform of the operating model and change negotiations.

    Future outlook

    KH Group’s medium-term objective is to become an industrial group built around the KH-Koneet business and to divest other business areas in line with previous strategy. At the same time, active developments will continue regarding other business areas. Exit planning and the assessment of exit opportunities for the other business areas will also continue.

    On 9 August 2024, the company updated its earlier guidance on net sales and operating profit for 2024. According to the updated guidance, with the current Group structure, the company estimates pro forma net sales for 2024 to be EUR 340–360 million and operating profit to be EUR 4–7 million.

    KH GROUP PLC

      
    Ville Nikulainen
    CEO

    FURTHER INFORMATION:
    CEO Ville Nikulainen, tel. +358 400 459 343

    DISTRIBUTION:
    Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd
    Major media
    www.khgroup.com

    KH Group Plc is a Nordic conglomerate operating in business areas of KH-Koneet, Indoor Group and Nordic Rescue Group. We are a leading supplier of construction and earth-moving equipment, furniture and interior decoration retailer as well as rescue vehicle manufacturer. The objective of our strategy is to create an industrial group around the business of KH-Koneet. KH Group’s share is listed on Nasdaq Helsinki.

    Attachment

    • KH Group Oyj – Business Review Q3_2024

    The MIL Network –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI: 39/2024・Trifork Group AG – Interim report for the quarter ending 30 September 2024

    Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-OSI)

    Trifork Group AG
    Company announcement no. 39/2024
    Schindellegi, Switzerland – 1 November 2024
    Interim Financial Report for the third quarter ending 30 September 2024

    Trifork Group reports -0.8% revenue growth in the core business, adjusts full year-outlook, and targets around EURm 10 in annual cost savings to improve margins

    CEO Jørn Larsen comments on the third quarter:
    “2024 has proven to be one of Trifork’s most challenging years. The private sector business environment for many of the services we provide remained difficult and unpredictable through the third quarter, but we cannot only blame the market. Some of our units have struggled to secure new customers or new engagements with existing customers. This will be fixed, based on the ways of working of our well-performing units.

    We underestimated the negative margin impact from persistently lower-than-expected revenue growth throughout the year. In response, we will now extend our cost savings program with the aim to reduce overall annual cost by around EURm 10. We will introduce a 10% cut in selected management remuneration led by myself and our CFO, make further rightsizing in low-performing units, and reduce other costs until we see an improved market situation. Reducing our workforce in certain units is a necessary but difficult decision that weighs heavily on me and our business unit leaders and we will work closely together to make the right decisions. We do not know when a market improvement will materialize, but with a broader customer network and pipeline than ever before, we are prepared to capitalize when it does, at which time we aim to return to double-digit growth with a double-digit EBIT margin.

    These challenges in parts of the organization are offset by many positive developments too. Our Public sector business, accounting for 39% of revenue, is back on track with healthy growth and a robust pipeline. Our strategic focus on the U.S. market is also yielding results, with solid growth and a promising pipeline for 2025. US revenue increased by 56% in Q3 and 29% in the first nine months compared to the same periods in 2023. Additionally, our Run business is building momentum for recurring revenue growth, and our new office in Oman is off to a strong start, powered by our proprietary platforms. Finally, our most valuable companies in Trifork Labs are performing very well.”

    Third quarter 2024

    • Trifork Group
      • In Q3 2024, Trifork Group revenue amounted to EURm 47.1, a net decline of -1.8% from Q3 2023, the combined result of an inorganic growth of 4.9% and an organic decrease of 6.8%. In the quarter, Trifork had EURm 0.5 less revenue from the more volatile and non-core hardware and third-party licenses compared to Q3 2023. Adjusted for this, Group revenue growth was -0.8% in Q3 2024.
      • Trifork Group adjusted EBITDA amounted to EURm 5.3, corresponding to 11.3% margin. No special items were recorded.
      • Trifork Group EBIT amounted to EURm 1.1, corresponding to 2.4% EBIT margin.
      • Trifork Group net income amounted to EURm 1.6.
    • Trifork Segment
      • In Q3 2024, adjusted EBITDA in the Trifork Segment amounted to EURm 5.8 (Q3 2023: EURm 7.0). The adjusted EBITDA margin was 12.3% (Q3 2023: 14.5%).
      • Sub-segments
        • Inspire revenue increased by 11.6% to EURm 0.8 and realized an adjusted EBITDA of EURm -0.6 (Q3 2023: EURm -0.9).
        • Build revenue declined by -2.9% to EURm 34.5 and realized an adjusted EBITDA margin of 11.3% (Q3 2023: 18.5%).
        • Run revenue increased by 2.2% to EURm 11.7. Adjusted for volatile and non-core hardware and third-party licenses, revenue growth was 8.4%. The adjusted EBITDA margin was 33.5% (Q3 2023: 23.2%).
    • Trifork Labs
      • In Q3 2024, fair value adjustment of Trifork Labs investments was EURm 1.7. The book value of all minority investments was EURm 75.4 at the end of the quarter. EBT from Trifork Labs was EURm 2.1 in the quarter.

    The financial outlook for 2024 is adjusted as follows:

    • Revenue is expected in the range of EURm 205-208 (previously EURm 215-220) equal to -1.4 to 0.0% growth. The revised revenue guidance is explained by lower revenue expectations in the fourth quarter, including around EURm 7 (license and hardware sales) in revenue on already agreed engagements now delayed to 2025.
    • Adjusted EBITDA in Trifork Segment is expected in the range of EURm 25-27 (previously EURm 31-34). The revised guidance on adjusted EBITDA in Trifork Segment is explained by the lower revenue outlook and the additional costs of reorganizations in Q3 and Q4.
    • EBIT in Trifork Group is expected in the range of EURm 8-10 (previously EURm 14-17).
    • As the planned transaction in our managed security services is not yet to be closed, we have excluded any potential effect from its potential deconsolidation in the guidance. We expect a positive effect between EURm 3-5 on unadjusted EBITDA and EBIT when the process is completed.

    Main events in the third quarter of 2024

    • Inspire
      Q3 is seasonally a quarter with low conference activity. Hence, the conference activities in the quarter were primarily focused on preparing for GOTO Copenhagen and GOTO Chicago in October. The online GOTO universe continued to grow in with 1.9 million combined views on YouTube and Instagram in Q3, and 74.6 million views in total. At the end of the quarter, we had 1.0 million subscribers. We are continuously sharpening our planning of events and have optimized our cost structure through the year. The improved earnings momentum continued in Q3, and in the first three quarters Inspire improved EBITDA with EURm 0.8 compared to the same period last year.
    • Build
      Build revenue declined by 2.9% compared to the same quarter last year. The weakness came primarily from the private sector, which accounted for 61% of revenue. Corporates continued to take a cautious approach to IT spending in light of the global economic uncertainty, geopolitical uncertainty, and higher interest rates compared to previous years. The continued low activity from private sector customers has been particularly visible in UK, whereas our private sector engagements in the US displayed comparatively better performance. Danish public revenue grew 15% in Q3 compared to the same quarter last year. After a soft start to the year with disruptions to existing customer engagements, our Danish Public business has gained momentum with several key wins and ramp-up of delivery on existing framework agreements won in previous quarters and years. Public wins in Q3 included The IT and Development Agency at the Danish Ministry of Taxation as well as The Danish Business Authority.
    • Run
      Revenue in Run increased by 2.2% in Q3 compared to the same quarter last year. Our Cloud Operations business has built a solid sales pipeline supported by our new Contain cloud product offering. This is driven by both public and private customers. As announced in Q2, our managed services security business is in discussion with potential strategic partners in order to accelerate growth and market share. Our Splunk services gained momentum in Q3 with key customer wins and a new product offering for SME’s compliance with NIS2 cyber regulation.
    • Trifork Labs
      In Q3, Trifork Labs completed no new investments or exits. One Labs company completed an internal financing round. Activities in the quarter primarily included reviewing investment proposals from new investors in individual Labs companies. The most valuable companies in Trifork Labs are performing to a satisfactory degree. Dividends of EURm 0.2 were received in the quarter.

    Results presentation

    Trifork will host a results presentation and Q&A session with CEO Jørn Larsen and CFO Kristian Wulf-Andersen today, 1 November 2024 at 11:00 CET in a live webcast that can be accessed via the following link, or via the investor website:

    https://trifork.zoom.us/j/96731822513?pwd=NW1HUxyhyL8sUfP7pCpymC9vOsDpNe.1

    A recording will be made available on our investor website. More information can be found at https://investor.trifork.com/events/.

    For more information, please contact:

    Investors
    Frederik Svanholm, Group Investment Director & Head of Investor Relations
    frsv@trifork.com, +41 79 357 7317

    Media
    Peter Rørsgaard, CCO Fintech & Head of Press Relations
    pro@trifork.com, +45 2042 2494

    About Trifork Group
    Trifork is a pioneering global technology partner, empowering enterprise and public sector customers with innovative solutions. With 1,278 professionals across 76 business units in 15 countries, Trifork delivers expertise in inspiring, building, and running advanced software solutions across diverse sectors, including public administration, healthcare, manufacturing, logistics, energy, financial services, retail, and real estate. Trifork Labs, the Group’s R&D hub, drives innovation by investing in and developing synergistic and high-potential technology companies. Trifork Group AG is a publicly listed company on Nasdaq Copenhagen. Learn more at trifork.com.        

    Attachments

    • 24Q3_Interim report
    • CA_39_2024_Q3 report

    The MIL Network –

    January 26, 2025
  • MIL-OSI Economics: BaFin warns consumers about the website ifsinvesting.com

    Source: Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht – In English

    The Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) warns consumers about the website ifsinvesting.com. According to information available to BaFin, the operator is providing financial and investment services on this website without the required authorisation.

    The operators of the website refer to themselves only as IFSinvesting without stating the company’s legal form. A business address in London, United Kingdom, is provided.

    BaFin has recently become aware of a number of websites with almost identical content and has also warned consumers about them. On all of the websites, the following sentence is displayed at the top of the homepage: “Step Into the Trading Arena with Confidence & [name of website]“.

    Anyone providing financial or investment services in Germany may do so only with authorisation from BaFin. However, some companies offer these services without the necessary authorisation. Information on whether a particular company has been granted authorisation by BaFin can be found in BaFin’s database of companies.

    Theinformation provided by BaFin is based on section 37 (4) of the German Banking Act (Kreditwesengesetz – KWG).

    Please be aware:

    BaFin, the German Federal Criminal Police Office (Bundeskriminalamt – BKA) and the German state criminal police offices (Landeskriminalämter) recommend that consumers seeking to invest money online should exercise the utmost caution and do the necessary research beforehand in order to identify fraud attempts at an early stage.

    MIL OSI Economics –

    January 26, 2025
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